Annotation of capa/capa51/pProj/capaCommon.c, revision 1.29

1.12      albertel    1: /* Library of useful functions
                      2:    Copyright (C) 1992-2000 Michigan State University
                      3: 
                      4:    The CAPA system is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
1.14      albertel    5:    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
1.12      albertel    6:    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
                      7:    License, or (at your option) any later version.
                      8: 
                      9:    The CAPA system is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     10:    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     11:    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
1.14      albertel   12:    General Public License for more details.
1.12      albertel   13: 
1.14      albertel   14:    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
1.12      albertel   15:    License along with the CAPA system; see the file COPYING.  If not,
                     16:    write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
1.13      albertel   17:    Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
                     18: 
                     19:    As a special exception, you have permission to link this program
                     20:    with the TtH/TtM library and distribute executables, as long as you
                     21:    follow the requirements of the GNU GPL in regard to all of the
                     22:    software in the executable aside from TtH/TtM.
                     23: */
1.12      albertel   24: 
1.1       albertel   25: /* =||>|===================== capaCommon.c =====================|<||= */
                     26: /* created 1994 by Isaac Tsai                                         */
                     27: /* TODO: restructure capa_check_ans*() calls into one                 */
                     28: /* =||>|===================== capaCommon.c =====================|<||= */
                     29: #include <ctype.h>
                     30: #if defined(__sun) || defined(linux) || defined(__alpha) || defined(hpux) || defined(AIX) || defined(IRIX) 
                     31: #include <unistd.h>  /* lockf() */
                     32: #endif
                     33: #include <sys/types.h>
                     34: #include <sys/stat.h>
                     35: #include <fcntl.h>
                     36: #include "capaParser.h"
                     37: #include "capaToken.h"
                     38: #include "capaCommon.h"
                     39: #include "ranlib.h"
                     40: 
                     41: 
                     42: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                     43: /*  flock() in SUN is in BSD compatibility lib              */
                     44: /*  #include <sys/file.h>                                   */
                     45: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                     46: 
                     47: int     yyparse();
                     48: extern  FILE *yyin;
                     49: extern  void yyrestart();
                     50: 
1.16      albertel   51: extern  FILE *dfp;
                     52: 
1.1       albertel   53: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                     54: /*  RETURN: -1 file error                                   */
                     55: /*           0 success                                      */
                     56: /*  INPUT:     if section == 0, for all students in class   */
                     57: /*             set : 1, 2, 3, ...                           */
                     58: /*             prob: 1, 2, 3, ...                           */
                     59: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                     60: int
                     61: capa_excuse(int set,int  prob,int  section)
                     62: {
                     63:    int        nq;        
                     64:    T_header   header;
                     65:    T_entry    entry;          
                     66:    T_student *student_p, *s1_p;
                     67:    char       tmp_number[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1];
                     68:    long       offset;
                     69:    int        num_students;
                     70:    
                     71:    /* Calculate parameters */
                     72:    if (capa_get_header(&header,set))   return (-1);
                     73:    sscanf(header.num_questions,"%d", &nq);
                     74: 
                     75:    if( ( prob > nq ) || (section < 0 ) || (section > MAX_SECTION_COUNT) )   return (-1);
                     76:    num_students= 0;
                     77:    if ( (num_students = capa_get_section(&student_p, section))== -1 ) return (-1);
                     78:    for ( s1_p = student_p ; s1_p ; s1_p = (s1_p->s_next)) {
                     79:      sprintf(tmp_number,"%s",s1_p->s_sn);
                     80:      offset = capa_get_entry(&entry,tmp_number,set);
                     81:      if(offset < 0 ) offset = -offset;
                     82:      switch(entry.answers[prob-1]) { 
1.2       albertel   83:        case '0':
1.1       albertel   84:        case '-':  entry.answers[prob-1] = 'E'; break;             
                     85:        case 'N':  entry.answers[prob-1] = 'E'; break;             
                     86:        case 'n':  entry.answers[prob-1] = 'e'; break;             
1.2       albertel   87:        case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5':
                     88:        case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': 
                     89: 	 if (entry.answers[prob-1] < header.weight[prob-1]) {
                     90: 	   entry.answers[prob-1] = 'E'; 
                     91: 	 } 
                     92: 	 break;
1.1       albertel   93:        default :  break;
                     94:      } 
                     95:      capa_set_entry(&entry,tmp_number,set,offset);
                     96:      capa_mfree(entry.answers); entry.answers = NULL;
                     97:      capa_mfree(entry.tries);   entry.tries = NULL;
                     98:    }
1.2       albertel   99:    capa_mfree(header.weight);
                    100:    capa_mfree(header.partial_credit);
1.1       albertel  101:    free_students(student_p);
                    102:    return (0);
                    103: }
                    104: 
                    105: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    106: /*  Lock file shared                                        */
                    107: /*  lock the file specified by file stream pointer sp       */
                    108: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    109: int
                    110: flockstream_sh(sp) FILE *sp;
                    111: {
                    112:   int fd;
                    113:   
                    114:   fd = fileno(sp);
                    115:   
                    116: #if defined(__sun) || defined(hpux) || defined(AIX)
                    117:   return ( lockf(fd,F_LOCK, 0L) );
                    118: #else
                    119:   return (flock(fd,LOCK_SH));
                    120: #endif
                    121: }
                    122: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    123: int
                    124: flockstream(sp) FILE *sp;
                    125: {
                    126:   int fd;
                    127:   
                    128:   fd = fileno(sp);
                    129:   
                    130: #if defined(__sun) || defined(hpux) || defined(AIX)
                    131:   return ( lockf(fd,F_LOCK, 0L) );
                    132: #else
                    133:   return (flock(fd,LOCK_EX));
                    134: #endif
                    135: }
                    136: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    137: int
                    138: funlockstream(sp) FILE *sp;
                    139: {
                    140:   int fd;
                    141:   
                    142:   fd = fileno(sp);
                    143:   
                    144: #if defined(__sun) || defined(hpux) || defined(AIX)
                    145:   return ( lockf(fd,F_ULOCK, 0L) );
                    146: #else
                    147:   return ( flock(fd,LOCK_UN) );
                    148: #endif
                    149: }
                    150: 
                    151: int
                    152: inquery_a_lock(sp,cmd,type,offset,whence,len)
                    153: FILE *sp;int cmd;off_t offset;int whence;off_t len;
                    154: {
                    155:   struct flock lock;
                    156:   int    fd;
                    157:   lock.l_type   = type;   lock.l_start = offset;
                    158:   lock.l_whence = whence; lock.l_len   = len;
                    159:   fd=fileno(sp);
                    160:   return (fcntl(fd,cmd,&lock));
                    161: }
                    162: #define  Blocked_Write_Lock(sp) \
                    163:           inquery_a_lock(sp,F_SETLK,F_WRLCK,0,0,0)
                    164: 
                    165: #define  Blocked_Write_Lock(sp) \
                    166:           inquery_a_lock(sp,F_SETLK,F_WRLCK,0,0,0)
                    167: 
                    168: #define  Un_Lock(sp) \
                    169:           inquery_a_lock(sp,F_SETLK,F_UNLCK,0,0,0)
                    170: 
                    171:          
                    172: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    173: /*  INPUT:   set     problem set number                     */
                    174: /*  RETURN:  -1      no records/setX.db file or file error  */
                    175: /*            0      success                                */
                    176: /*  OUTPUT:  header  pointer to T_header structure          */
                    177: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    178: int
                    179: capa_set_header(header, set) T_header *header;int  set;
                    180: {
                    181:    FILE    *fp;
                    182:    char    *big_buf=NULL, filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH], cr=0, oneline[TMP_LINE_LENGTH];
                    183:    int      nq, len, errcode, fd, item_cnt, exists=1;
                    184:    T_header oldheader;
                    185:    long     orig_size, new_size, big_buf_size;
                    186: 
                    187:    sprintf(filename,"records/set%d.db",set);
                    188:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r+"))==NULL) {
                    189:      exists=0;
                    190:      if ((fp=fopen(filename,"w"))==NULL) {   /* create if non-existant */
                    191: 	/*printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/  return (-1); 
                    192:       }
                    193:    }
                    194:    sscanf(header->num_questions,"%d",&nq);
                    195:    /*   sprintf(oneline,"%d,%s,%s,%s\n",nq,header->open_date,header->due_date,header->answer_date); */
                    196:    sprintf(oneline,"%d\n",nq);
                    197:    len = strlen(oneline);
                    198:    flockstream(fp);   errcode = 0;
                    199: 
                    200:    if (exists) {
                    201:      /*get file size*/
                    202:      fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END);
                    203:      orig_size = ftell(fp);
                    204:      big_buf_size = orig_size; /*the amt we need to read is less then the file's size*/
                    205:      big_buf = capa_malloc(big_buf_size,1);
                    206:      fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_SET);
                    207:      
                    208:      /*read in old header*/
                    209:      fscanf(fp,"%d",&nq);
                    210:      while ( cr != '\n' && cr != EOF ) { cr=fgetc(fp); }
                    211:      oldheader.weight=capa_malloc(nq+1,1);
                    212:      oldheader.partial_credit=capa_malloc(nq+1,1);
                    213:      if (!fread(oldheader.weight, sizeof(char), nq, fp))  errcode = -2;
                    214:      if (EOF==(cr=fgetc(fp)))  errcode = -3;
                    215:      if (!fread(oldheader.partial_credit, sizeof(char),  nq, fp))  errcode = -4;
                    216:      if (EOF==(cr=fgetc(fp)))  errcode = -5;
                    217:      capa_mfree(oldheader.weight);
                    218:      capa_mfree(oldheader.partial_credit);
                    219:      
                    220:      /*read rest of file*/
                    221:      item_cnt=fread(big_buf,1,big_buf_size, fp); 
                    222:    }
                    223: 
                    224:    /*write new header*/
                    225:    fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_SET);
                    226:    if (!fwrite(oneline, len, 1, fp)) {errcode = -6;}
                    227:    if ( header->weight != NULL ) {
                    228:      if (!fwrite((char *)(header->weight), strlen(header->weight), 1, fp)) errcode=-7;
                    229:    }
                    230:   
                    231:    if (EOF==(!fputc('\n', fp))) errcode = -8;
                    232:    if (header->partial_credit != NULL) {
                    233:      if (!fwrite((char *)(header->partial_credit), strlen(header->partial_credit), 
                    234: 		 1, fp)) { errcode = -9; }
                    235:    } 
                    236:    if (EOF==(!fputc('\n', fp))) errcode = -10;
                    237:    
                    238:    if (exists) {
                    239:      /*write out rest of file*/
                    240:      if (item_cnt >= 0 ) {
                    241:        big_buf[item_cnt]=0;
                    242:        if (!fwrite(big_buf,item_cnt,1,fp) ) errcode= -11;
                    243:        new_size = ftell(fp);
                    244:        if (new_size < orig_size ) {
                    245: 	 fd = fileno(fp);
                    246: 	 ftruncate(fd,new_size);
                    247:        }
                    248:      } 
                    249:    }
                    250: 
                    251:    fflush(fp);
                    252:    funlockstream(fp); fclose(fp);
                    253:    if (big_buf!=NULL) capa_mfree(big_buf);
                    254:    return (errcode);
                    255: }
                    256: 
                    257: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    258: /*  INPUT:   set     problem set number                     */
                    259: /*  RETURN:  -1  file error                                 */
                    260: /*            0  success                                    */
                    261: /*  OUTPUT:  header  pointer to T_header structure          */
                    262: /* Note: allocates space for the partial_credit and weight  */
                    263: /*       fields of the passed in header, caller needs to    */
                    264: /*       eventually free them with capa_mfree               */
                    265: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    266: int
                    267: capa_get_header(header, set) T_header *header;int  set;
                    268: {
                    269:    FILE    *fp;
                    270:    char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
                    271:    char     cr;
                    272:    int      nq=0, errcode;
                    273:    
                    274:    sprintf(filename,"records/set%d.db",set); 
                    275:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
                    276:      /*printf("Error capa_get_header(): can't open %s\n",filename);*/
                    277:       return (-1); 
                    278:    }
                    279:    
                    280:    flockstream(fp);    errcode = 0;
                    281:    fscanf(fp,"%d",&nq);
                    282:    cr='\0';
                    283:    while ( cr != '\n' && cr != EOF ) { cr=fgetc(fp); }
                    284:    header->weight=capa_malloc(nq+1,1);
                    285:    header->partial_credit=capa_malloc(nq+1,1);
                    286:    if (nq > 0 ) {
                    287:      if (!fread(header->weight, sizeof(char), nq, fp))  errcode = -1;
                    288:    }
                    289:    if (EOF==(cr=fgetc(fp)))  errcode = -1;
                    290:    if (nq > 0 ) {
                    291:      if (!fread(header->partial_credit, sizeof(char),  nq, fp))  errcode = -1;
                    292:    }
                    293:    
                    294:    funlockstream(fp);    fclose(fp);
                    295:    header->weight[nq]='\0'; header->partial_credit[nq]='\0';
                    296:    sprintf(header->num_questions,"%d",nq);
                    297:    return (errcode);
                    298: }
                    299: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    300: /* ----------- previous version, obsolete as of May 1997
                    301: int
                    302: capa_set_entry(entry, student_number, set, offset) 
                    303: T_entry   *entry;
                    304: char      *student_number;
                    305: int        set;
                    306: long       offset;
                    307: {
                    308:    FILE    *fp;
                    309:    int      errcode=0;
                    310:    int      len;
                    311:    char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
                    312:    char     a_line[TMP_LINE_LENGTH];
                    313: 
                    314:    sprintf(filename,"records/set%d.db",set);
                    315:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r+"))==NULL) {
                    316:       return (-1);
                    317:    }
                    318:    sprintf(a_line,"%s %s,%s\n",entry->student_number,entry->answers,entry->tries);
                    319:    len = strlen(a_line);
                    320:    flockstream(fp);
                    321:    fseek(fp,offset,0);
                    322:      if (!fwrite(a_line,len,1,fp) ) {
                    323:        printf("Error writing data to file\n");
                    324:        errcode= (-1);
                    325:      }
                    326:    fflush(fp);
                    327:    funlockstream(fp);
                    328:    fclose(fp);
                    329:    return (errcode);
                    330: }
                    331:   ---------- */
                    332: 
                    333: int
                    334: capa_set_entry(entry, student_number, set, offset) 
                    335: T_entry   *entry;
                    336: char      *student_number;
                    337: int        set;
                    338: long       offset;
                    339: {
                    340:    FILE    *fp;
                    341:    int      fd;
                    342:    int      errcode=0;
                    343:    int      done, len, new_len, item_cnt;
                    344:    long     next_r, orig_size, new_size, big_buf_size;
                    345:    char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
                    346:    char     *a_line, tmpline[TMP_LINE_LENGTH], 
                    347:      tmp_sn[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1], fmtbuf[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER];
                    348:    char    *big_buf;
                    349:    
                    350:    sprintf(filename,"records/set%d.db",set);
                    351:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r+"))==NULL) {
                    352:       /* printf("Error capa_set_entry(): can't open %s\n",filename); */  return (-1);
                    353:    }
                    354:    /* entry->answers*3 == entry->tries, + fudge factor*/
                    355:    a_line=capa_malloc(strlen(entry->tries)*5+MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER,1);
                    356:    sprintf(a_line,"%s %s,%s\n",entry->student_number,entry->answers,entry->tries);
                    357:    new_len = strlen(a_line);
                    358:    sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER);
                    359:    flockstream(fp);  /* <==== lock the setX.db file */
                    360:    fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END);
                    361:    orig_size = ftell(fp);
                    362:    big_buf_size = orig_size + new_len;
                    363:    big_buf = capa_malloc(big_buf_size,1);
                    364:    fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_SET); /* rewind to beginning of file */
                    365:    fgets(tmpline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp); /* skip weight line, including \n */
                    366:    fgets(tmpline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp); /* hand grading */
                    367:    done = 0;
                    368:    while(!done) {
                    369:      done = !fgets(tmpline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp); len = strlen(tmpline);
                    370:      if( !done ) {
                    371:        sscanf(tmpline,fmtbuf,tmp_sn);
                    372:        if( !strncasecmp(tmp_sn,student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER) ) { /* Found */
                    373:          next_r = ftell(fp); offset = next_r - len; done = 1;
                    374:          item_cnt=fread(big_buf,1,big_buf_size, fp); /* read remaining lines into buffer */
                    375:          if(item_cnt >= 0 ) { /* no error reading remaining lines */
                    376:            big_buf[item_cnt]=0;   /* terminate the buffer, for sure */
                    377:            fseek(fp,offset,SEEK_SET);  /* reposition file pointer to the record */
                    378:            if (!fwrite(a_line,new_len,1,fp) ) {       /* write out the records */
                    379:              /* printf("Error writing data to file\n"); */
                    380:              errcode= (-1);
                    381:            }
                    382: 	   if (item_cnt != 0) {
                    383: 	     if (!fwrite(big_buf,item_cnt,1,fp) ){/*write out the remainings*/
                    384: 	       /* printf("Error writing data to file\n"); */
                    385: 	       errcode= (-1);
                    386: 	     }
                    387: 	   }
                    388: 	   new_size = ftell(fp);
                    389: 	   if(new_size < orig_size ) {
                    390: 	     fd = fileno(fp);
                    391: 	     ftruncate(fd,new_size);
                    392: 	   }
                    393:          }
                    394:        }
                    395:      } else { /* end of file */
                    396:        fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END);
                    397:        offset = ftell(fp);  /* last byte, if last byte is cr, back up one */
                    398:        fseek(fp,-1L,SEEK_END);
                    399:        while(fgetc(fp) == '\n' ) { offset--; fseek(fp,offset,SEEK_SET); }
                    400:        offset = offset +2; /* last char and cr */
                    401:        done=1;
                    402:        fseek(fp,offset,SEEK_SET);
                    403:        if (!fwrite(a_line,new_len,1,fp) ) {       /* write out the records */
                    404:          /* printf("Error writing data to file\n"); */
                    405:          errcode= (-1);
                    406:        }
                    407:      }
                    408:    }
                    409:    fflush(fp);
                    410:    funlockstream(fp);   /* <======= unlock the file */
                    411:    fclose(fp);
                    412:    capa_mfree(big_buf);  /* free up the buffer */
                    413:    return (errcode);
                    414: }
                    415: 
                    416: /* for all elements in entry->answers that aren't ? it changes the
                    417:    file to have the new values (except if student has a Y and for all
                    418:    entries in entry->tries that don't have the value -1 it changes the
                    419:    file to have the new value */
                    420: 
                    421: int
                    422: capa_change_entry(entry, student_number, set) 
                    423: T_entry   *entry;
                    424: char      *student_number;
                    425: int        set;
                    426: {
                    427:    FILE    *fp;
                    428:    int      fd;
                    429:    int      errcode=0,offset=0;
                    430:    int      done, len, new_len, item_cnt,i,j;
                    431:    long     next_r, orig_size, new_size, big_buf_size;
                    432:    char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
                    433:    char     *a_line, tmpline[TMP_LINE_LENGTH], 
                    434:      tmp_sn[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1], fmtbuf[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER];
                    435:    char    *big_buf;
                    436:    
                    437:    sprintf(filename,"records/set%d.db",set);
                    438:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r+"))==NULL) {
                    439:       /* printf("Error capa_set_entry(): can't open %s\n",filename); */  return (-1);
                    440:    }
                    441:    /* entry->answers*3 == entry->tries, + fudge factor*/
                    442:    a_line=capa_malloc(strlen(entry->tries)*5+MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER,1);
                    443:    sprintf(a_line,"%s %s,%s\n",entry->student_number,entry->answers,entry->tries);
                    444:    new_len = strlen(a_line);
                    445:    sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER);
                    446:    flockstream(fp);  /* <==== lock the setX.db file */
                    447:    fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END);
                    448:    orig_size = ftell(fp);
                    449:    big_buf_size = orig_size + new_len;
                    450:    big_buf = capa_malloc(big_buf_size,1);
                    451:    fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_SET); /* rewind to beginning of file */
                    452:    fgets(tmpline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp); /* skip weight line, including \n */
                    453:    fgets(tmpline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp); /* hand grading */
                    454:    done = 0;
                    455:    while(!done) {
                    456:      done = !fgets(tmpline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp); len = strlen(tmpline);
                    457:      if( !done ) {
                    458:        sscanf(tmpline,fmtbuf,tmp_sn);
                    459:        if( !strncasecmp(tmp_sn,student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER) ) { /* Found */
                    460:          next_r = ftell(fp); offset = next_r - len; done = 1;
                    461:          item_cnt=fread(big_buf,1,big_buf_size,fp); /*read remaining lines into buffer*/
                    462:          if(item_cnt >= 0 ) { /* no error reading remaining lines */
                    463:            big_buf[item_cnt]=0;   /* terminate the buffer, for sure */
                    464:            fseek(fp,offset,SEEK_SET);  /* reposition file pointer to the record */
                    465: 	   for(i=0;i<entry->e_probs;i++) {
                    466: 	     /*if entry has been updated, and student doesn't have a Y yet*/
                    467: 	     if ((entry->answers[i]!='?') && 
                    468: 		 (tmpline[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1+i]!='Y')) 
                    469: 	       tmpline[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1+i]=entry->answers[i];
                    470: 	     j = atoi(&(entry->tries[i*3]));
                    471: 	     if ( j > -1 ) {
                    472: 	       tmpline[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1+entry->e_probs+1+i*3]=entry->tries[i*3];
                    473: 	       tmpline[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1+entry->e_probs+1+i*3+1]=entry->tries[i*3+1];
                    474: 	     }
                    475: 	   }
                    476:            if (!fwrite(tmpline,new_len,1,fp) ) { errcode= (-1); }
                    477: 	   if (item_cnt != 0) {
                    478: 	     if (!fwrite(big_buf,item_cnt,1,fp) ){/*write out the remainings*/
                    479: 	       /* printf("Error writing data to file\n"); */
                    480: 	       errcode= (-1);
                    481: 	     }
                    482: 	   }
                    483: 	   new_size = ftell(fp);
                    484: 	   if(new_size < orig_size ) {
                    485: 	     fd = fileno(fp);
                    486: 	     ftruncate(fd,new_size);
                    487: 	   }
                    488:          }
                    489:        }
                    490:      } else { /* end of file */
                    491:        fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END);
                    492:        offset = ftell(fp);  /* last byte, if last byte is cr, back up one */
                    493:        fseek(fp,-1L,SEEK_END);
                    494:        while(fgetc(fp) == '\n' ) { offset--; fseek(fp,offset,SEEK_SET); }
                    495:        offset = offset +2; /* last char and cr */
                    496:        done=1;
                    497:        fseek(fp,offset,SEEK_SET);
                    498:        if (!fwrite(a_line,new_len,1,fp) ) {       /* write out the records */
                    499:          /* printf("Error writing data to file\n"); */
                    500:          errcode= (-1);
                    501:        }
                    502:      }
                    503:    }
                    504:    fflush(fp);
                    505:    funlockstream(fp);   /* <======= unlock the file */
                    506:    fclose(fp);
                    507:    capa_mfree(big_buf);  /* free up the buffer */
                    508:    return (errcode);
                    509: }
                    510: 
                    511: /* -------------------------------------------------- */
                    512: /* append a entry record to the very end of the file */
                    513: long
                    514: capa_append_entry(entry, student_number, set)
                    515: T_entry   *entry;
                    516: char      *student_number;
                    517: int        set;
                    518: {
                    519:    FILE    *fp;
                    520:    int      len;
                    521:    char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
                    522:    char     a_line[TMP_LINE_LENGTH];
                    523:    long     offset;
                    524:    
                    525:    sprintf(filename,"records/set%d.db",set);
                    526:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r+"))==NULL) {
                    527:       /* printf("Error capa_set_entry(): can't open %s\n",filename); */  
                    528:       return (-1);
                    529:    }
                    530:    sprintf(a_line,"%s %s,%s\n",entry->student_number,entry->answers,entry->tries);
                    531:    len = strlen(a_line);
                    532:    
                    533:    flockstream(fp);  /* <==== lock the setX.db file */
                    534:    fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END); 
                    535:    offset = ftell(fp);
                    536:    fseek(fp,-1L,SEEK_END);
                    537:    while(fgetc(fp) == '\n' ) { offset--; fseek(fp,offset,SEEK_SET); }
                    538:    offset = offset +2;
                    539:    fseek(fp,offset,SEEK_SET);
                    540:    if (!fwrite(a_line,len,1,fp) ) {
                    541:      /* printf("Error writing data to file\n"); */
                    542:      return (-1);
                    543:    }
                    544:    fflush(fp);
                    545:    funlockstream(fp);
                    546:    fclose(fp);
                    547:    return (offset);
                    548: }
                    549: 
                    550: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    551: 
                    552: long /* RETURNS: byte offset to start of record, 0 if error,
                    553:                     -offset if not found & newly created  */
                    554: capa_get_entry(entry, student_number, set) 
                    555: T_entry   *entry;           
                    556: char      *student_number;  
                    557: int        set;            
                    558: {
                    559:    char      filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
                    560:    FILE     *fp;
                    561:    int       len, nq;          
                    562:    char     *ans_p, *tries_p, oneline[TMP_LINE_LENGTH],fmtbuf[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER];
                    563:    long      offset = 0, next_r;             
                    564:    int       ii, done, found = 0;
                    565:    char      a_sn[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1];
                    566:    
                    567:    sprintf(filename,"records/set%d.db",set); 
                    568:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
                    569:      /*printf("Error capa_get_entry(): can't open %s\n",filename);*/
                    570:       return (0); 
                    571:    }
                    572:    sprintf(entry->student_number,"%s",student_number);
                    573:    sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER);
                    574:    flockstream(fp);
                    575:    fgets(oneline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp); len = strlen(oneline); sscanf(oneline,"%d",&nq);
                    576:    fgets(oneline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp); /* skip weight line, including \n */
                    577:    fgets(oneline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp); /* hand grading */
                    578:    done = 0;
                    579:    while(!done) {
                    580:      done = !fgets(oneline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp); len = strlen(oneline);
                    581:      if( !done ) {
                    582:        sscanf(oneline,fmtbuf,a_sn);
                    583:        if( !strncasecmp(a_sn,student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER) ) { /* Found */
                    584:          next_r = ftell(fp); offset = next_r - len; done = 1; found = 1;
                    585:        }
                    586:      } else { /* end of file */
                    587:        fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END);
                    588:        offset = ftell(fp);  /* last byte, if last bye is cr, back up one */
                    589:        fseek(fp,-1L,SEEK_END);
                    590:        while(fgetc(fp) == '\n' ) { offset--; fseek(fp,offset,SEEK_SET); }
                    591:        offset = offset +2; /* last char and cr */
                    592:        found = 0; done=1;
                    593:      }
                    594:    }
                    595:    funlockstream(fp); fclose(fp);
                    596:    if(!found) {
1.6       albertel  597:      ans_p = capa_malloc(nq+2,1); 
                    598:      tries_p = capa_malloc(3*nq+3,1); /* space and \0 */
1.1       albertel  599:      for(ii=0;ii<nq;ii++) { /* Initialize answer string and tries string */
                    600:        ans_p[ii] = '-'; tries_p[3*ii] = ' '; tries_p[3*ii + 1] = '0';
                    601:        if(ii < nq-1) tries_p[3*ii + 2] = ',';
                    602:      }
                    603:      entry->answers = ans_p;
                    604:      entry->tries   = tries_p;
                    605:      entry->e_probs = nq;
                    606:      offset = capa_append_entry(entry,student_number,set);
                    607:    } else { /* grows records shorter than nq to nq in length*/
                    608:      char *comma;
                    609:      int length;
                    610:      comma=index(oneline,',');
                    611:      length=((int)(comma-oneline))-(MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1);
                    612:      if (length < nq) {
1.6       albertel  613:        ans_p = capa_malloc(nq+2,1); 
                    614:        tries_p = capa_malloc(3*nq+3,1); /* space and \0 */
1.1       albertel  615:      } else {
1.6       albertel  616:        ans_p = capa_malloc(length+2,1); 
                    617:        tries_p = capa_malloc(3*length+3,1); /* space and \0 */
1.1       albertel  618:      }
                    619:      sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",length);
                    620:      sscanf(oneline + MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1,fmtbuf,ans_p);
1.6       albertel  621:      ans_p[length]='\0';
1.1       albertel  622:      sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",(3*length-1));
                    623:      sscanf(oneline + MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1+length+1,fmtbuf,tries_p);
1.10      albertel  624:      tries_p[3*length-1]='\0';
1.1       albertel  625:      entry->answers = ans_p;
                    626:      entry->tries   = tries_p;
                    627:      entry->e_probs = nq;
                    628:      if (length < nq) {
                    629:        for(ii=length;ii<nq;ii++) {
                    630: 	 ans_p[ii] = '-'; tries_p[3*ii] = ' '; tries_p[3*ii + 1] = '0';
                    631: 	 if(ii < nq-1) tries_p[3*ii + 2] = ',';
                    632:        }
                    633:        ans_p[nq]='\0';tries_p[3*(nq)+2]='\0';tries_p[3*length-1]=',';
                    634:      }
                    635:    }
                    636:    return (offset);
                    637: }
                    638: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    639: /*   Constants defining the column number for each fields   */
                    640: /*    in classl file                                        */
                    641: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    642: #define   SECTION_BEGIN_COLUMN  10
                    643: #define   SN_BEGIN_COLUMN       14
                    644: #define   NAME_BEGIN_COLUMN     24
                    645: #define   EMAIL_BEGIN_COLUMN    60
                    646: #define   CAPAID_BEGIN_COLUMN   100
                    647: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    648: /* Retrieve a linked list of students with specified        */
                    649: /*  section in classl file                                  */
                    650: /*  If the input section number is 0, students in the whole */
                    651: /*  classl will be retrieved.                               */
                    652: /*  The resulting linked list is ordered according to the   */
                    653: /*  order in classl                                         */
                    654: /*  Remember to use free_students() to free up the linked   */
                    655: /*  list once done with it.                                 */
                    656: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    657: /* INPUT:  section    section number                        */
                    658: /*                    0 means to load the whole class       */
                    659: /* OUTPUT: student_pp                                       */
                    660: /*                pointer to pointer of structure T_student */
                    661: /* RETURN: number of students in specified section          */
                    662: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    663: int
                    664: capa_get_section(student_pp, section)         
                    665: T_student **student_pp;
                    666: int         section;      
                    667: {
                    668:   FILE      *fp;
                    669:   char       line[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER],fmtbuf[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER], *cp;
                    670:   int        i, line_len;
                    671:   int        tmp_sec, student_cnt, tmp_capaid;
                    672:   T_student *s1_p, *s2_p, *s3_p;
                    673:   
                    674:   if ((fp=fopen("classl","r"))==NULL) {
                    675:     /*printf("Error: Can't open classlist file\n");*/
                    676:     return (-1);
                    677:   }
                    678:   student_cnt = 0; s1_p = s2_p = s3_p = (T_student *)NULL;
                    679:   while (fgets(line,SMALL_LINE_BUFFER-1,fp)) {
                    680:     line_len = strlen(line);
                    681:     if(line_len > 25 ) { /* contains valid information, instead of only cr */
                    682:       sscanf(line+SECTION_BEGIN_COLUMN,"%d", &tmp_sec);
                    683:       if (!section || tmp_sec == section)  {
                    684:         s3_p = (T_student *)capa_malloc(sizeof(T_student),1);
                    685:         s3_p->s_sec = tmp_sec;
                    686:         sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER); 
                    687:         sscanf(line+SN_BEGIN_COLUMN,fmtbuf,s3_p->s_sn);
                    688:         cp = (char *)&line[NAME_BEGIN_COLUMN];
                    689:         for(i=0;i<MAX_NAME_CHAR;i++)  s3_p->s_nm[i]=' ';
                    690:         i=0;
                    691:         while( (i < MAX_NAME_CHAR) && 
                    692:                ( isalnum(cp[i]) || cp[i] == ',' || cp[i] == '.' || cp[i] == '\'' ||
                    693:                  cp[i] == ' '   || cp[i] == '\t'|| cp[i] == '-' ) ) {
                    694:           s3_p->s_nm[i]=cp[i]; i++;
                    695:         }
                    696:         s3_p->s_nm[MAX_NAME_CHAR]='\0';
                    697:         s3_p->s_email[0]=0;
                    698:         if( line_len > EMAIL_BEGIN_COLUMN ) {  /* contains email */
                    699:           cp = (char *)&line[EMAIL_BEGIN_COLUMN];
                    700:           for(i=0;i<MAX_EMAIL_CHAR;i++)  s3_p->s_email[i]=' ';
                    701:           i=0;
                    702:           while( (i < MAX_EMAIL_CHAR) && 
                    703:                  ( isalnum(cp[i]) || cp[i] == '@' || cp[i] == '.' ) ) {
                    704:              s3_p->s_email[i]=cp[i]; i++;
                    705:           }
                    706:           s3_p->s_email[i]='\0'; /* terminate the email string with the string length */
                    707:           if( line_len > CAPAID_BEGIN_COLUMN ) {  /* contains  capa id */
                    708:             sscanf(line+CAPAID_BEGIN_COLUMN,"%d", &tmp_capaid);
                    709:             if(tmp_capaid > 0 ) {
                    710:               s3_p->s_capaid = tmp_capaid;
                    711:             }
                    712:           }
                    713:         }
                    714:         if( student_cnt == 0 ) {
                    715:           s1_p = s3_p;
                    716:           s3_p->s_prev = s3_p;  s3_p->s_next = (T_student *)NULL;
                    717:           s2_p = s3_p;
                    718:         } else {
                    719:           s3_p->s_prev = s2_p;  s3_p->s_next = (T_student *)NULL;
                    720:           s2_p->s_next = s3_p;
                    721:           s2_p = s3_p;
                    722:         }
                    723:         student_cnt++;
                    724:       }
                    725:     }
                    726:   }
                    727:   fclose(fp);
                    728:  *student_pp = s1_p;
                    729:   return (student_cnt);
                    730: }
                    731: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    732: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    733: /* Retrieve a linked list of students with specified        */
                    734: /*  section in classl file                                  */
                    735: /*  If the input section number is 0, students in the whole */
                    736: /*  classl will be retrieved.                               */
                    737: /*  The resulting linked list is ordered according to       */
                    738: /*  student name                                            */
                    739: /*  Remember to use free_students() to free up the linked   */
                    740: /*  list once done with it.                                 */
                    741: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    742: /* INPUT:  section    section number                        */
                    743: /*                    0 means to load the whole class       */
                    744: /* OUTPUT: student_pp                                       */
                    745: /*                pointer to pointer of structure T_student */
                    746: /* RETURN: number of students in specified section          */
                    747: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    748: 
                    749: int
                    750: capa_sorted_section(student_pp, section)         
                    751: T_student **student_pp;
                    752: int         section;      
                    753: {
                    754:   int         student_cnt;
                    755:   T_student  *student_p, *c_sp;
                    756:   
                    757:    student_cnt = capa_get_section(&student_p,section);
                    758:    if( student_cnt > 1 ) {
                    759:      for(c_sp=student_p;c_sp;c_sp=c_sp->s_next){
                    760:        strcpy(c_sp->s_key,c_sp->s_nm);
                    761:      }
                    762:      msort_main(&student_p);
                    763:    } 
                    764:    *student_pp = student_p;
                    765:    return (student_cnt);
                    766: }
                    767: 
                    768: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    769: /* INPUT:  address of a pointer to T_student structure      */
                    770: /* OUTPUT: address of a pointer to T_student structure      */
                    771: /*                                                          */
                    772: /* RETURN: none                                             */
                    773: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    774: void
                    775: msort_main(head_pp) T_student  **head_pp;
                    776: {
                    777:   T_student   *right_p, *out_sp;
                    778:   
                    779:    if( (*head_pp != NULL) && ((*head_pp)->s_next != NULL) ) {
                    780:      msort_split( *head_pp, &right_p);
                    781:      msort_main(head_pp);  msort_main(&right_p);
                    782:      msort_merge(*head_pp, right_p, &out_sp);
                    783:      *head_pp = out_sp;
                    784:    }
                    785: }
                    786: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    787: /* INPUT:  a_sp    pointer to T_student structur            */
                    788: /* OUTPUT: a_sp                                             */
                    789: /*         b_pp address of a pointer to T_student structure */
                    790: /*                                                          */
                    791: /* RETURN: none                                             */
                    792: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    793: void
                    794: msort_split(a_sp, b_pp) T_student *a_sp; T_student **b_pp;
                    795: {
                    796:    T_student  *c_sp;
                    797:    
                    798:    *b_pp = a_sp;
                    799:    c_sp = a_sp->s_next;
                    800:    c_sp = c_sp->s_next;
                    801:    while( c_sp != NULL ) {
                    802:      c_sp = c_sp->s_next;
                    803:      *b_pp = (*b_pp)->s_next;
                    804:      if( c_sp != NULL ) c_sp = c_sp->s_next;
                    805:    }
                    806:    c_sp = (*b_pp)->s_next;
                    807:    (*b_pp)->s_next = NULL;
                    808:    *b_pp = c_sp;
                    809: }
                    810: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    811: /* INPUT:  a_sp    pointer to T_student structur            */
                    812: /*         b_sp    pointer to T_student structur            */
                    813: /* OUTPUT: c_pp address of a pointer to T_student structure */
                    814: /*                                                          */
                    815: /* RETURN: none                                             */
                    816: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    817: void
                    818: msort_merge(a_sp, b_sp, c_pp) T_student *a_sp, *b_sp, **c_pp;
                    819: {
                    820:   T_student  *d_sp;
                    821:   
                    822:   if( a_sp == NULL || b_sp == NULL ) {
                    823:   
                    824:   } else {
                    825:     if( strcmp(a_sp->s_key, b_sp->s_key) <= 0 ) {
                    826:        *c_pp = a_sp;
                    827:        a_sp = a_sp->s_next;
                    828:     } else {
                    829:        *c_pp = b_sp;
                    830:        b_sp = b_sp->s_next;
                    831:     }
                    832:     d_sp = *c_pp;
                    833:     while( (a_sp != NULL) && (b_sp != NULL) ) {
                    834:       if( strcmp(a_sp->s_key, b_sp->s_key) <= 0) {
                    835:         d_sp->s_next = a_sp;
                    836:         d_sp = a_sp;
                    837:         a_sp = a_sp->s_next;
                    838:       } else {
                    839:         d_sp->s_next = b_sp;
                    840:         d_sp = b_sp;
                    841:         b_sp = b_sp->s_next;
                    842:       }
                    843:     }
                    844:     if( a_sp == NULL ) {
                    845:       d_sp->s_next = b_sp;
                    846:     } else {
                    847:       d_sp->s_next = a_sp;
                    848:     }
                    849:   }
                    850: }
                    851: 
                    852: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    853: /* INPUT:  head_p pointer to T_student structure            */
                    854: /* OUTPUT: head_p pointed to sorted linked list             */
                    855: /*                                                          */
                    856: /* RETURN: none                                             */
                    857: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    858: void
                    859: insert_sort(head_p) T_student  *head_p;
                    860: {
                    861:   T_student  *tail_p, *i_p, *p_p, *r_p;
                    862:   
                    863:   if( head_p != NULL ) {
                    864:     tail_p = head_p;
                    865:     while( tail_p->s_next != NULL ) {
                    866:       i_p = tail_p->s_next;
                    867:       if( strcmp( i_p->s_key, head_p->s_key) < 0 ) {
                    868:         tail_p->s_next = i_p->s_next;
                    869:         i_p->s_next = head_p;
                    870:         head_p = i_p;
                    871:       } else {
                    872:         r_p = head_p;
                    873:         p_p = r_p->s_next;
                    874:         while( strcmp(i_p->s_key, p_p->s_key) > 0 ) {
                    875:           r_p = p_p;
                    876:           p_p = r_p->s_next;
                    877:         }
                    878:         if( i_p == p_p ) {
                    879:           tail_p = i_p;
                    880:         } else {
                    881:           tail_p->s_next = i_p->s_next;
                    882:           i_p->s_next = p_p;
                    883:           r_p->s_next = i_p;
                    884:         }
                    885:       }
                    886:     }
                    887:   }
                    888: }
                    889: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    890: /*  The purpose of this routine is to free up all spaces    */
                    891: /*  in the linked list                                      */
                    892: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    893: /* INPUT:  student_p pointer to T_student structure         */
                    894: /* OUTPUT: none                                             */
                    895: /*                                                          */
                    896: /* RETURN: none                                             */
                    897: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    898: 
                    899: void
                    900: free_students(student_p) T_student *student_p;
                    901: {
                    902:   T_student *s_p,*next_p;
                    903:   
                    904:    for (s_p=student_p; s_p; s_p=next_p) {
                    905:       next_p = (s_p->s_next);
                    906:       capa_mfree((char *)s_p);
                    907:    }
                    908: }
                    909: 
                    910: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    911: /*  The purpose of this routine is to free up all spaces    */
                    912: /*  in the linked list                                      */
                    913: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    914: /* INPUT:  student_p pointer to T_student structur          */
                    915: /* OUTPUT: none                                             */
                    916: /*                                                          */
                    917: /* RETURN:  -2    file error                                */
                    918: /*          -1    never login                               */
                    919: /*          >= 0  score for that set                        */
                    920: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    921: int
                    922: capa_get_score(student_number,set,valid_scores,answers_pp)
                    923: char  *student_number;int  set;int *valid_scores;char  **answers_pp;
                    924: {
                    925:   T_entry   a_record;
                    926:   T_header  a_header;
                    927:   long      offset;
                    928:   int       set_scores, set_valids=0, probs_cnt;
                    929:   int       ii=0, never_login=1;
                    930:   
                    931:   if( (offset = capa_get_entry(&a_record,student_number,set) ) == 0 ) { 
                    932:      return (-2);
                    933:   }
                    934:   probs_cnt = a_record.e_probs;
                    935:   if( capa_get_header(&a_header,set) < 0 ) { return (-2); }
                    936:   if( offset < 0 ) {
                    937:     for(set_valids=0,ii=0;ii<probs_cnt;ii++) {
                    938:       set_valids    += (a_header.weight[ii] - '0');
                    939:     }
                    940:     set_scores = -1;
                    941:     *answers_pp = a_record.answers;
                    942:     capa_mfree(a_record.tries); a_record.tries = NULL;
                    943:   } else {
                    944:     for(set_scores=0,ii=0, never_login=1;ii<probs_cnt;ii++) {
                    945:       switch(a_record.answers[ii]) { 
                    946:         case 'Y': case 'y':  never_login = 0;
                    947:                   set_scores    += (a_header.weight[ii] - '0'); 
                    948:                   set_valids    += (a_header.weight[ii] - '0');  break; 
                    949:         case '-': case 'N': case 'n': 
                    950:                   set_valids    += (a_header.weight[ii] - '0');  break; 
                    951:         case 'E': case 'e':                          break;
                    952:         default : if( a_record.answers[ii]  >= '0' && 
                    953:                       a_record.answers[ii] <= '9' ) {
                    954:                     set_scores    += (a_record.answers[ii] - '0');
                    955:                     set_valids    += (a_header.weight[ii] - '0');
                    956:                     never_login = 0;
                    957:                   } break;
                    958:       }
                    959:     }
                    960:     *answers_pp = a_record.answers;
                    961:     capa_mfree(a_record.tries); a_record.tries = NULL;
                    962:   }
                    963:   capa_mfree(a_header.weight);
                    964:   capa_mfree(a_header.partial_credit);
                    965:   *valid_scores = set_valids;
                    966:   if(never_login) set_scores = -1;
                    967:   return (set_scores);
                    968: }
                    969: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    970: /* Reads the classl file and returns the number of students */
                    971: /*  for each section in cnt_arry[]                          */
                    972: /*  In cnt_arry[0] is the maximum section number that       */
                    973: /*  has at least one student                                */
                    974: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    975: /* INPUT:  cnt_arry[]  integer array                        */
                    976: /* OUTPUT: cnt_arry[]                                       */
                    977: /*                                                          */
                    978: /*                                                          */
                    979: /* RETURN:  -1    file error                                */
                    980: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                    981: int
                    982: capa_get_section_count(cnt_arry) int cnt_arry[]; 
                    983: {
                    984:   FILE   *fp;
                    985:   char    filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
                    986:   char    line[TMP_LINE_LENGTH];
                    987:   int     sec_num, cnt, i, max;
                    988: 
                    989:   sprintf(filename,"classl");
                    990:   if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
                    991:     /*printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
                    992:       return (-1);
                    993:   }
                    994:   for(i=0;i<MAX_SECTION_COUNT;i++) cnt_arry[i]=0;
                    995:   max = 0;
                    996:   while ( fgets(line,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp) && (strlen(line) != 0) ) {
                    997:    sec_num=0;
                    998:    sscanf(line+SECTION_BEGIN_COLUMN,"%d", &sec_num);
                    999:    if( sec_num != 0 ) {
                   1000:      max = MAX(sec_num,max);
                   1001:      cnt_arry[sec_num]++;
                   1002:    }
                   1003:   }
                   1004:   fclose(fp);
                   1005:   cnt = 0;
                   1006:   for(i=1; i <= max; i++) {
                   1007:     if(cnt_arry[i]) cnt++;
                   1008:   }
                   1009:   cnt_arry[0] = max;
                   1010:   return (cnt);
                   1011: }
                   1012: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1013: /*  lookup student information from classl file by          */
                   1014: /*  student number                                          */
                   1015: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1016: /* INPUT:  student_number   char array of student number    */
                   1017: /* OUTPUT: student_p     pointer to a T_student structure   */
                   1018: /*                       that contains the student name,    */
                   1019: /*                       student number, section number     */
                   1020: /*                       of the student inquired            */
                   1021: /*                                                          */
                   1022: /* RETURN:  -1    file error                                */
                   1023: /*           0    no such student                           */
                   1024: /*           >0   success (line number in classl of student)*/
                   1025: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1026: int
                   1027: capa_get_student(student_number, student_p) 
                   1028: char      *student_number; 
                   1029: T_student *student_p;
                   1030: {
                   1031:  FILE  *fp;
                   1032:  char   line[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER],fmtbuf[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER],
                   1033:         sNumber[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1],
                   1034:         aNumber[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1];
                   1035:  int    i,found,line_len,tmp_capaid,linenum=0;
                   1036:  char  *cp;
                   1037:  
                   1038:   strncpy(sNumber, student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1);
                   1039:   if ((fp=fopen("classl","r"))==NULL) {
                   1040:     /*printf("Error: Can't open classlist file\n");*/
                   1041:     return (-1);
                   1042:   }
                   1043:   found = 0;
                   1044:   while (!found && fgets(line,SMALL_LINE_BUFFER-1,fp)) {
                   1045:     linenum++;
                   1046:     line_len = strlen(line);
                   1047:     sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER);
                   1048:     sscanf(line+SN_BEGIN_COLUMN,fmtbuf,aNumber);
                   1049:     if(!strncasecmp(sNumber,aNumber, MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER)) {
                   1050:        found = 1;
                   1051:        i=0;
                   1052:        strncpy(student_p->s_sn, student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1);
                   1053:        cp = (char *)&line[NAME_BEGIN_COLUMN];
                   1054:        while( (i< MAX_NAME_CHAR) &&  
                   1055:               (isalnum(cp[i]) || cp[i] == ',' || cp[i] == '.' || cp[i] == '\'' ||
                   1056:               cp[i] == ' '    || cp[i] == '\t'|| cp[i] == '-' || cp[i] == '_'  || cp[i] == '~' ) ) {
                   1057:          student_p->s_nm[i]=cp[i]; i++;
                   1058:        }
                   1059:        student_p->s_nm[i]='\0';
                   1060:        sscanf(line+SECTION_BEGIN_COLUMN,"%d", &(student_p->s_sec));
                   1061:        student_p->s_email[0]=0;
                   1062:        if( line_len > EMAIL_BEGIN_COLUMN ) {  /* contains email */
                   1063:           cp = (char *)&line[EMAIL_BEGIN_COLUMN];
                   1064:           for(i=0;i<MAX_EMAIL_CHAR;i++)  student_p->s_email[i]=' ';
                   1065:           i=0;
                   1066:           while( (i < MAX_EMAIL_CHAR) && 
                   1067:                  ( isalnum(cp[i]) || cp[i] == '@' || cp[i] == '.'  || cp[i] == '!' || cp[i] == '=' ||
                   1068:                     cp[i] == '_'  || cp[i] == '-' || cp[i] == '+'  || cp[i] == '^' || cp[i] == '|' ) ) {
                   1069:              student_p->s_email[i]=cp[i]; i++;
                   1070:           }
                   1071:           student_p->s_email[i]='\0'; /* terminate the email string with the string length */
                   1072:           if( line_len > CAPAID_BEGIN_COLUMN ) {  /* contains  capa id */
                   1073:             sscanf(line+CAPAID_BEGIN_COLUMN,"%d", &tmp_capaid);
                   1074:             if(tmp_capaid > 0 ) {
                   1075:               student_p->s_capaid = tmp_capaid;
                   1076:             }
                   1077:           }
                   1078:        }
                   1079:     }
                   1080:   }
                   1081:   fclose(fp);
                   1082:   if (found > 0) found=linenum;
                   1083:   return (found);
                   1084: }
                   1085: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1086: /*  lookup student information from classl file by          */
                   1087: /*  student name                                            */
                   1088: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1089: /* INPUT:  student_name   char array of student name        */
                   1090: /* OUTPUT: student_p     pointer to a T_student structure   */
                   1091: /*                       that contains the student name,    */
                   1092: /*                       student number, section number     */
                   1093: /*                       of the student inquired            */
                   1094: /*                                                          */
                   1095: /* RETURN:  -1    file error                                */
                   1096: /*           0    no such student                           */
                   1097: /*           1    success                                   */
                   1098: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1099: int       
                   1100: capa_student_byname(student_name, student_p) 
                   1101: char      *student_name; 
                   1102: T_student *student_p;
                   1103: {
                   1104:  FILE  *fp;
                   1105:  char   line[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER],fmtbuf[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER],
                   1106:         sName[MAX_NAME_CHAR+1],
                   1107:         aName[MAX_NAME_CHAR+1];
                   1108:  int    i,found, len, line_len,tmp_capaid;
                   1109:  char  *cp;
                   1110:  
                   1111:   len = strlen(student_name);
                   1112:   strncpy(sName, student_name,MAX_NAME_CHAR+1);
                   1113:   if ((fp=fopen("classl","r"))==NULL) {
                   1114:     /*printf("Error: Can't open classlist file\n");*/
                   1115:     return (-1);
                   1116:   }
                   1117:   found = 0;
                   1118:   while (fgets(line,SMALL_LINE_BUFFER-1,fp)) {
                   1119:     i=0;
                   1120:     cp = (char *)&line[NAME_BEGIN_COLUMN];
                   1121:     while( (i < MAX_NAME_CHAR) && 
                   1122:            (isalnum(cp[i]) || cp[i] == ','  || cp[i] == '.' || cp[i] == '\'' ||
                   1123:             cp[i] == ' '   || cp[i] == '\t' || cp[i] == '-' || cp[i] == '_'  || cp[i] == '~') ) {
                   1124:         aName[i]=cp[i]; i++;
                   1125:     }
                   1126:     aName[i]='\0';
                   1127:     if(!strncasecmp(sName,aName,len)) {
                   1128:        found = 1;
                   1129:        strcpy(student_p->s_nm,aName); 
                   1130:        sscanf(line+SECTION_BEGIN_COLUMN,"%d", &(student_p->s_sec));
                   1131:        sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER);
                   1132:        sscanf(line+SN_BEGIN_COLUMN,fmtbuf,student_p->s_sn);
                   1133:        student_p->s_email[0]=0;
                   1134:        line_len=strlen(line);
                   1135:        if( line_len > EMAIL_BEGIN_COLUMN ) {  /* contains email */
                   1136:           cp = (char *)&line[EMAIL_BEGIN_COLUMN];
                   1137:           for(i=0;i<MAX_EMAIL_CHAR;i++)  student_p->s_email[i]=' ';
                   1138:           i=0;
                   1139:           while( (i < MAX_EMAIL_CHAR) && 
                   1140:                  ( isalnum(cp[i]) || cp[i] == '@' || cp[i] == '.'  || cp[i] == '!' || cp[i] == '=' ||
                   1141:                     cp[i] == '_'  || cp[i] == '-' || cp[i] == '+'  || cp[i] == '^' || cp[i] == '|' ) ) {  
                   1142:              student_p->s_email[i]=cp[i]; i++;
                   1143:           }
                   1144:           student_p->s_email[i]='\0'; /* terminate the email string with the string length */
                   1145:           if( line_len > CAPAID_BEGIN_COLUMN ) {  /* contains  capa id */
                   1146:             sscanf(line+CAPAID_BEGIN_COLUMN,"%d", &tmp_capaid);
                   1147:             if(tmp_capaid > 0 ) {
                   1148:               student_p->s_capaid = tmp_capaid;
                   1149:             }
                   1150:           }
                   1151:        }
                   1152:     }
                   1153:   }
                   1154:   fclose(fp);
                   1155:   return (found);
                   1156: }
                   1157: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1158: /*  Randomly selected a student from classl file specified  */
                   1159: /*  by section                                              */
                   1160: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1161: /* INPUT:  section   section number                         */
                   1162: /* OUTPUT: student_p     pointer to a T_student structure   */
                   1163: /*                       that contains the student name,    */
                   1164: /*                       student number, section number     */
                   1165: /*                       of the student inquired            */
                   1166: /*                                                          */
                   1167: /* RETURN:  -1    file error                                */
                   1168: /*           0    no such student                           */
                   1169: /*           1    success                                   */
                   1170: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1171: int
                   1172: capa_pick_student(section, student_p) 
                   1173: int        section; 
                   1174: T_student *student_p;
                   1175: {
                   1176:   T_student  *s1_p, *s2_p;
                   1177:   int         student_cnt, idx, pick=-1;
                   1178:   
                   1179:   student_cnt = capa_get_section(&s1_p,section);
                   1180:   if(student_cnt > 0 ) {
                   1181:     srand(time(NULL));
                   1182:     pick = rand() % student_cnt;
                   1183:     for(s2_p = s1_p, idx=0; s2_p && idx < pick; idx++) {
                   1184:       s2_p = s2_p->s_next;
                   1185:     }
                   1186:     strcpy(student_p->s_sn,s2_p->s_sn);
                   1187:     strcpy(student_p->s_nm,s2_p->s_nm);
                   1188:     strcpy(student_p->s_email,s2_p->s_email);
                   1189:     student_p->s_capaid=s2_p->s_capaid;
                   1190:     student_p->s_sec = s2_p->s_sec;
                   1191:     free_students(s1_p);
                   1192:   }
                   1193:   return (pick);
                   1194: }
                   1195: /* -------------------------------------------------- */
                   1196: /*  add a student to the class file                   */
                   1197: /*  check duplicated student id                       */
                   1198: /*        student name?                               */
                   1199: /*  Returns: 0   success                              */
                   1200: /*           1   there is an duplicate entry          */
                   1201: /* -------------------------------------------------- */
                   1202: int
                   1203: capa_add_student(student_p)
                   1204: T_student *student_p;
                   1205: {
                   1206:  FILE  *fp;
                   1207:  char   line[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER], fmtbuf1[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER],
                   1208:         tmp_nm[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1],
                   1209:         tmp_nu[MAX_NAME_CHAR+1];
                   1210:  int    i,found, len;
                   1211:  char  *class, *cp;
                   1212:  char   cid[4],cn[4];
                   1213: #if defined(NeXT)
                   1214:  char   cwd[FILE_NAME_LENGTH]; 
                   1215: #endif
                   1216: 
                   1217: #if defined(NeXT) 
                   1218:    class = getwd(cwd);
                   1219:    if( class == NULL ) { class = cwd; }
                   1220: #else
                   1221:    class = getcwd(NULL,255);
                   1222: #endif
                   1223:   
                   1224:   if( class == NULL ) { printf("capa_add_student(): Current working directory unknown!\n"); }
                   1225:   len=strlen(class); cp=class; cp=cp+(len-8);
                   1226:   for(i=0;i<3;i++) {
                   1227:    cid[i] = cp[i+3];
                   1228:    cn[i] = cp[i];
                   1229:   }
                   1230:   cid[3]=cn[3]=0;
                   1231:   if ((fp=fopen("classl","r+"))==NULL) {
                   1232:     /*printf("Error: Can't open classlist file\n");*/
                   1233:     return (-1);
                   1234:   }
                   1235:   found = 0;
                   1236:   sprintf(fmtbuf1, "%%%dc",MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER);
                   1237:   while (fgets(line,SMALL_LINE_BUFFER-1,fp)) {
                   1238:     sscanf(line+SN_BEGIN_COLUMN,fmtbuf1,tmp_nu);
                   1239:     tmp_nu[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER]='\0';
                   1240:     if(!strncasecmp(student_p->s_sn,tmp_nu, MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER)) {
                   1241:        found = 1; break;
                   1242:     }
                   1243:     i=0; cp = (char *)&line[NAME_BEGIN_COLUMN];
                   1244:     while( (i < MAX_NAME_CHAR) && 
                   1245:            (isalnum(cp[i]) || cp[i] == ',' || cp[i] == '.' || cp[i] == '\'' ||
                   1246:            cp[i] == ' '    || cp[i] == '\t'|| cp[i] == '-' || cp[i] == '_' || cp[i] == '~') ) {
                   1247:       tmp_nm[i]=cp[i]; i++;
                   1248:     }
                   1249:     tmp_nm[i]='\0';
                   1250:     len=strlen(tmp_nm);
                   1251:     if(!strncasecmp(student_p->s_nm,tmp_nm,len)) {
                   1252:        found = 1;  break;
                   1253:     }
                   1254:   }
                   1255:   if(!found) {
                   1256:     sprintf(line,"%s %s   %03d %s %s\n",
                   1257:        cn,cid,student_p->s_sec,student_p->s_sn,student_p->s_nm);
                   1258:     len = strlen(line);
                   1259:     fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END);
                   1260:     if (!fwrite(line,len,1,fp) ) {
                   1261:       /*printf("Error writing data to file\n");*/
                   1262:        found = -1;
                   1263:     }
                   1264:     fflush(fp);
                   1265:   }
                   1266:   fclose(fp);
                   1267:   free(class);
                   1268:   return (found);
                   1269: }
                   1270: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1271: /* INPUT:  student_number  char array of student number     */
                   1272: /*         set             the X in logX.db                 */
                   1273: /* OUTPUT: none                                             */
                   1274: /*                                                          */
                   1275: /* RETURN:  -1    file error                                */
                   1276: /*           0    no login                                  */
                   1277: /*           >0   number of logins in that logX.db file     */
                   1278: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1279: int               
                   1280: capa_get_login_count(student_number,set)
                   1281: char  *student_number;
                   1282: int    set;
                   1283: {
                   1284:    char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH],
                   1285:             sNumber[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1],
                   1286:             aNumber[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1];
                   1287:    FILE    *fp;
                   1288:    char     line[MAX_BUFFER_SIZE],fmtbuf[MAX_BUFFER_SIZE];
                   1289:    int      num;
                   1290:    
                   1291:   strncpy(sNumber, student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1);
                   1292:   sprintf(filename,"records/log%d.db",set);
                   1293:   if( !capa_access(filename, F_OK) ) {
                   1294:     if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
                   1295:       /*printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
                   1296:       return (-1);
                   1297:     }
                   1298:   } else {
                   1299:     return (-1);
                   1300:   }
                   1301:   num = 0;
                   1302:   while (fgets(line,MAX_BUFFER_SIZE-1,fp)) {
                   1303:     sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER);
                   1304:     sscanf(line,fmtbuf,aNumber);
                   1305:     if(!strncasecmp(sNumber,aNumber, MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER)) num++;
                   1306:   }
                   1307:   fclose(fp);
                   1308:   return (num);
                   1309: }
                   1310: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1311: /* INPUT:  set             the X in logX.db                 */
                   1312: /* OUTPUT: none                                             */
                   1313: /*                                                          */
                   1314: /* RETURN:  -1    file error                                */
                   1315: /*           0    no login                                  */
                   1316: /*           >0   number of logins in that logX.db file     */
                   1317: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1318: #define    ANSWER_BEGIN_COLUMN     35
                   1319: int     
                   1320: capa_get_login_db(login_item,num_probs,set) 
                   1321: T_entry  login_item[];
                   1322: int     *num_probs;
                   1323: int      set;
                   1324: {
                   1325:  FILE    *fp;
                   1326:  char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
                   1327:  char     line[MAX_BUFFER_SIZE],fmtbuf[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER];
                   1328:  T_header header;
                   1329:  int      num_q, count, len;
                   1330:  
                   1331:   if(capa_get_header(&header,set)) return (0);
                   1332:   sscanf(header.num_questions,"%d",&num_q);
                   1333:   *num_probs = num_q;
                   1334:   capa_mfree(header.weight);
                   1335:   capa_mfree(header.partial_credit);
                   1336: 
                   1337:   sprintf(filename,"records/log%d.db",set);
                   1338:   if((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
                   1339:     /*printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
                   1340:     return (-1);
                   1341:   }
                   1342:   count=0;
                   1343:   while ( fgets(line,MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,fp) && (strlen(line) != 0 )) {
                   1344:     len = strlen(line);
                   1345:     if(len > ANSWER_BEGIN_COLUMN ) {
                   1346:       sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER);
                   1347:       sscanf(line,fmtbuf, login_item[count].student_number);
                   1348:       login_item[count].answers = capa_malloc(num_q,1);
                   1349:       sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",num_q);
                   1350:       sscanf(line+ANSWER_BEGIN_COLUMN,fmtbuf, login_item[count].answers);
                   1351:       count++;
                   1352:     }
                   1353:   }
                   1354:   fclose(fp);
                   1355:   return (count);
                   1356: }
                   1357: 
                   1358: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1359: /* INPUT:  option   the option the check                    */
                   1360: /*         set      the X in dateX.db                       */
                   1361: /*         section  which section to check for              */
                   1362: /*                                                          */
                   1363: /* OUTPUT: none                                             */
                   1364: /*                                                          */
                   1365: /* RETURN:  -2    invalid option                            */
                   1366: /*          -1    capa_get_section_dates error              */
                   1367: /*           0    no                                        */
                   1368: /*           1    yes                                       */
                   1369: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1370: int capa_check_option(int option,int set,int section)
                   1371: {
                   1372:   T_dates* dates;
                   1373:   int result;
                   1374: 
                   1375:   result=capa_get_section_dates(section,set,&dates);
                   1376:   if (result < 0) return -1;
                   1377:   switch(option) {
                   1378:   case OPTION_INHIBIT_RESPONSE: result=dates->inhibit_response;break;
                   1379:   case OPTION_VIEW_PROBLEMS_AFTER_DUE: result=dates->view_problems_after_due;break;
                   1380:   default: result=-2;
                   1381:   }
                   1382:   capa_mfree((char*)dates);
                   1383:   return result;
                   1384: }
                   1385: 
                   1386: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
1.3       albertel 1387: /* INPUT:  time             the current time                */
                   1388: /*         datetime         the datetime string to compare  */
1.1       albertel 1389: /* OUTPUT: none                                             */
                   1390: /*                                                          */
1.3       albertel 1391: /* RETURN:  -1    time is earlier then datetime             */
                   1392: /*           1    time is later than datetime               */
1.1       albertel 1393: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1394: int
                   1395: compare_datetime(time,datetime)
                   1396: time_t  time;
                   1397: char   *datetime;
                   1398: {
                   1399:   char    dateStr[16], timeStr[16];
                   1400:   time_t  time2;
                   1401:   char   *t_ptr;
                   1402:   int     idx;
                   1403:   
                   1404: /*  sscanf(datetime,"%s %s",dateStr,timeStr); */
                   1405:   t_ptr = index(datetime,' '); t_ptr++;    /*** hpux complained */
                   1406:   for(idx=0;idx<10;idx++) dateStr[idx] = datetime[idx];
                   1407:   dateStr[10] = 0;
                   1408:   for(idx=0;idx<5;idx++) timeStr[idx] = t_ptr[idx];
                   1409:   timeStr[5] = 0;
                   1410:   time2 = convertTime(dateStr,timeStr);
                   1411:   if(time == time2 ) return (0);
                   1412:   return ( (time >  time2)? 1 : -1 );
                   1413: }
                   1414: 
                   1415: /* --------------------------------- */
                   1416: /* check if records/dateX.db exists  */
                   1417: /* read the section open date, answer date, due date info */
                   1418: /* What if: [7,3] date_info  */
                   1419: /*          [3,7] date_info  */
                   1420: /*          4 date_info      */
1.3       albertel 1421: /* RETURN:  -1    if not pass time                          */
                   1422: /*           1    if pass time (or no time available        */
1.1       albertel 1423: int capa_check_date(int which,char *student_number, int section,int set)
                   1424: {
                   1425:   int result;
                   1426:   char date_str[TMP_LINE_LENGTH];
                   1427:   time_t curtime;
                   1428:   
                   1429:   time(&curtime);
                   1430:   
                   1431:   result = capa_get_date(which,student_number,section,set,date_str);
                   1432:   if ( result == 1 ) { result = compare_datetime(curtime,date_str); }
                   1433:   return result;
                   1434: }
                   1435: 
                   1436: time_t capa_convert_duration(char *duration)
                   1437: {
                   1438:   int hour, minute;
                   1439:   sscanf(duration,"%d:%d",&hour,&minute);
                   1440:   return ((hour*60)+minute)*60;
                   1441: }
                   1442: 
                   1443: void capa_get_due_date(char *date_str,T_dates *current,char *student_number,int set)
                   1444: {
                   1445:   time_t duration=capa_convert_duration(current->duration);
                   1446:   time_t duetime=0;
                   1447:   time_t logintime;
                   1448:   struct tm *due_time_tm;
                   1449:   if ((duration > 0) && (student_number!=NULL)) {
                   1450:     if (capa_get_login_time(student_number,set,&logintime)==1) {
                   1451:       duetime=logintime+duration;
1.19      albertel 1452:       if (compare_datetime(duetime,current->due_date)==-1) {
                   1453: 	due_time_tm=localtime(&duetime);
                   1454: 	sprintf(date_str,"%04d/%02d/%02d %02d:%02d",((due_time_tm->tm_year)+1900),
                   1455: 		due_time_tm->tm_mon+1,due_time_tm->tm_mday,due_time_tm->tm_hour,
                   1456: 		due_time_tm->tm_min);
                   1457:       } else {
                   1458: 	strncpy(date_str,current->due_date,DATE_BUFFER); 
                   1459:       }
1.1       albertel 1460:       return;
                   1461:     }
                   1462:   } 
                   1463:   strncpy(date_str,current->due_date,DATE_BUFFER); 
                   1464: }
                   1465: 
                   1466: /* student_number can be NULL, if it isn't NULL it is used by get_due_date */
                   1467: /* to assign a due date based on the time the student first accessed the   */
                   1468: /* set if duration is non-zero                                             */
                   1469: int
                   1470: capa_get_date(int which,char *student_number,int section,int set,char *date_str)
                   1471: {
                   1472:   T_dates *current;
                   1473:   int result;
                   1474:   result=capa_get_section_dates(section,set,&current);
                   1475:   if (result<0) return result;
                   1476:   result=1;
                   1477:   switch(which) {
                   1478:   case CHECK_OPEN_DATE:  strncpy(date_str,current->open_date,DATE_BUFFER);  break;
                   1479:   case CHECK_DUE_DATE:   capa_get_due_date(date_str,current,student_number,set); break;
                   1480:   case CHECK_ANS_DATE:   strncpy(date_str,current->answer_date,DATE_BUFFER); break;
                   1481:   default: strncpy(date_str,current->open_date,DATE_BUFFER);  result=-4;break;
                   1482:   }
                   1483:   capa_mfree((char*)current);
                   1484:   return result;
                   1485: }
                   1486: 
                   1487: int
                   1488: capa_get_duration(char *student_number,int section,int set)
                   1489: {
                   1490:   T_dates *current;
                   1491:   int duration=0,result;
                   1492:   result=capa_get_section_dates(section,set,&current);
                   1493:   if (result<0) return result;  
                   1494:   duration=capa_convert_duration(current->duration);
                   1495:   capa_mfree((char*)current);
                   1496:   return duration;
                   1497: }
                   1498: 
                   1499: int
                   1500: capa_get_section_dates(int section,int set,T_dates** dates)
                   1501: {
                   1502:   register   int  c;
                   1503:   FILE      *fp;          
                   1504:   int        result = 0, done;
                   1505:   int        tmp_low, tmp_high, sec_mode;
                   1506:   char       filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH], tmpline[TMP_LINE_LENGTH],
                   1507:     default_line[TMP_LINE_LENGTH];
                   1508:   
                   1509:   sprintf(filename,"records/date%d.db",set);
                   1510:   if( capa_access(filename, F_OK) != 0 ) { result = -2; } else {
                   1511:     if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r")) == NULL) { result = -2; } else { 
                   1512:       done = 0; result = -3;
                   1513:       /* first non-comment line is assumed to be the default line */
                   1514:       c_gettype(fp); c_ignorewhite(fp); fgets(default_line,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp);
                   1515:       do {
                   1516: 	c_ignorewhite(fp); c = getc(fp); ungetc(c,fp);
                   1517: 	if( c != EOF ) {
                   1518: 	  sec_mode = c_getsec_range(fp,&tmp_low,&tmp_high);
                   1519: 	  if( sec_mode > 0 ) { /* no error */
                   1520: 	    c_ignorewhite(fp); fgets(tmpline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp);
                   1521: 	    if( sec_mode == 1 ) { /* form: sec date_info */
                   1522: 	      if((result == -3) && (tmp_low == section)) {
                   1523: 		result=-4;
                   1524: 		*dates=add_date_info(tmp_low,tmp_low,tmpline);
                   1525: 		if ( *dates != NULL ) { done = 1; result = 1; }
                   1526: 	      }
                   1527: 	    } else { /* form : [low,high] date_info */
                   1528: 	      if( (result == -3) && ((section>=tmp_low)&&(section<=tmp_high)) ) { 
                   1529: 		result = -4;
                   1530: 		*dates=add_date_info(tmp_low,tmp_high,tmpline);
                   1531: 		if ( *dates != NULL ) { done = 1; result = 1; }
                   1532: 	      }
                   1533: 	    }
                   1534: 	  } else { /* error in specify section date */
                   1535: 	    while ( ((c = getc(fp)) != '\n') && ( c != EOF) ); /* skip to end of line */
                   1536: 	  }
                   1537: 	} else { /* EOF encountered */
                   1538: 	  done = 1;
                   1539: 	}
                   1540:       } while (!done);
                   1541:       /* need to deal with those sections not show up in the dateX.db file */
                   1542:       if( result == -3 ) { /* section not in the dateX.db file, use default */
                   1543: 	result = -4;
                   1544: 	*dates=add_date_info(DATE_DEFAULTS,DATE_DEFAULTS,default_line);
                   1545: 	if ( *dates != NULL ) { result = 1; }
                   1546:       }
                   1547:     }
                   1548:     fclose(fp);
                   1549:   } 
                   1550:   return (result); 
                   1551: }
                   1552: 
                   1553: T_dates* add_date_info(int lowsec,int highsec, char *dateinfo)
                   1554: {
                   1555:   T_dates *dates;
                   1556:   int result;
                   1557:   dates=(T_dates*)capa_malloc(sizeof(T_dates),1);
                   1558:   result=sscanf(dateinfo,"%16c,%16c,%16c,%s %d,%d",dates->open_date,dates->due_date,
                   1559: 		dates->answer_date,dates->duration,&(dates->inhibit_response),
                   1560: 		&(dates->view_problems_after_due));
                   1561:   if (result != 6) {
                   1562:     capa_mfree((char*)dates);
                   1563:     dates=NULL;
                   1564:   } else {
                   1565:     dates->section_start=lowsec;
                   1566:     dates->section_end=highsec;
                   1567:     dates->s_next=NULL;
                   1568:   }
                   1569:   return dates;
                   1570: }
                   1571: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1572: /* INPUT:  set             the X in dateX.db                */
                   1573: /*         dates           a pointer to the dates pointer   */
                   1574: /* ACTION: builds a linked list of T_dates containing       */
                   1575: /*         the login information                            */
                   1576: /* RETURN:  <0    file error                                */
                   1577: /*          >0    success (number of lines successfully     */
                   1578: /*                         proccessed)                      */
                   1579: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1580: int capa_get_all_dates (int set,T_dates **dates) 
                   1581: {
                   1582:   T_dates    *current;
                   1583:   FILE      *fp;          
                   1584:   int        result = 0, done, tmp_low, tmp_high, sec_mode, c, num=0;
                   1585:   char       filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH], tmpline[TMP_LINE_LENGTH];
                   1586:   
                   1587:   sprintf(filename,"records/date%d.db",set);
                   1588:   if ( ((fp=fopen(filename,"r")) == NULL)) { result = -2; } else {
                   1589:     done = 0; result = -3;
                   1590:     /* first non-comment line is assumed to be the default line */
                   1591:     c_gettype(fp); c_ignorewhite(fp); fgets(tmpline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp);
                   1592:     *dates=add_date_info(DATE_DEFAULTS,DATE_DEFAULTS,tmpline);
                   1593:     num++;
                   1594:     if ( NULL == (current=*dates) ) {
                   1595:       result = -3; 
                   1596:     } else {
                   1597:       while(1) {
                   1598: 	c_ignorewhite(fp); c = getc(fp); ungetc(c,fp);
                   1599: 	if( c == EOF ) { break; } 
                   1600: 	sec_mode = c_getsec_range(fp,&tmp_low,&tmp_high);
                   1601: 	if( sec_mode > 0 ) { /* no error */
                   1602: 	  c_ignorewhite(fp); fgets(tmpline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp);
                   1603: 	  if( sec_mode == 1 ) { /* form: sec date_info */
                   1604: 	    current->s_next=add_date_info(tmp_low,tmp_low,tmpline);
                   1605: 	  } else { /* form : [low,high] date_info */
                   1606: 	    current->s_next=add_date_info(tmp_low,tmp_high,tmpline);
                   1607: 	  }
                   1608: 	  current=current->s_next;
                   1609: 	  num++;
                   1610: 	} else { /* error in specify section date */
                   1611: 	  while ( ((c = getc(fp)) != '\n') && ( c != EOF) ); /* skip to end of line */
                   1612: 	}
                   1613:       }
                   1614:       result=num;
                   1615:     }
                   1616:     fclose(fp);
                   1617:   }
                   1618:   return (result); 
                   1619: }
                   1620: 
                   1621: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1622: /* INPUT:  dates           a pointer to the dates pointer   */
                   1623: /* ACTION: frees a linked list of T_dates                   */ 
                   1624: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1625: void free_dates(T_dates *dates)
                   1626: {
                   1627:   T_dates *current = dates,*next;
                   1628:   while ( current != NULL ) { 
                   1629:     next = current->s_next;
                   1630:     capa_mfree((char*)current);
                   1631:     current = next;
                   1632:   }
                   1633: }
                   1634: 
                   1635: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1636: /* INPUT:  set             the X in dateX.db                */
                   1637: /*         dates           a pointer to the dates pointer   */
                   1638: /* ACTION: takes a linked list of date information and      */
                   1639: /*         and writes the info to a file                    */
                   1640: /* RETURN:  -1    file error                                */
                   1641: /*           1    success                                   */
                   1642: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1643: int capa_set_all_dates (int set,T_dates *dates) 
                   1644: {
                   1645:   T_dates *current = dates;
                   1646:   int result;
                   1647:   FILE* fp;
                   1648:   char filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
                   1649:   
                   1650:   sprintf(filename,"records/date%d.db",set);
                   1651:   if ( ((fp=fopen(filename,"w")) == NULL) ) { result = -1; } else {
                   1652:     result=1;
                   1653:     while ( current != NULL ) { 
                   1654:       if ( current->section_start == DATE_DEFAULTS ) {
                   1655: 	fprintf(fp,"<< DEFAULTS >> ");
                   1656:       } else {
                   1657: 	fprintf(fp,"[%d, %d] ", current->section_start,current->section_end);
                   1658:       }
                   1659:       fprintf(fp,"%s,%s,%s,%s %d,%d\n", current->open_date,current->due_date,
                   1660: 	      current->answer_date,current->duration,current->inhibit_response,
                   1661: 	      current->view_problems_after_due);
                   1662:       current = current->s_next;
                   1663:     }
                   1664:     fclose(fp);
                   1665:   }
                   1666:   return result;
                   1667: }
                   1668: 
                   1669: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1670: /* INPUT:  set             the X in logX.db                 */
                   1671: /* OUTPUT: none                                             */
                   1672: /*                                                          */
                   1673: /* RETURN:  -1    file error                                */
                   1674: /*           0    no login                                  */
                   1675: /*           >0   number of logins in that logX.db file     */
                   1676: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   1677: 
                   1678: #define     FIFTEEN_MINUTES     (15*60)
                   1679: #define     TEN_MINUTES         (600)
                   1680: #define     ONE_DAY             (86400)
                   1681: int         /* RETURNS:  1 first time login, 2 second time login, 0 not ok, -1 file error    */
                   1682: login_check(student_number)     /* ARGUMENTS:             */
                   1683: char *student_number;           /*    Student #           */
                   1684: {                               /* LOCALS:                */
                   1685:    FILE    *fp; 
                   1686: 
                   1687:    int      errcode=0;
                   1688:    int      found;
                   1689:    char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
                   1690:    char     line[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER], new_line[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER];
                   1691:    struct tm  *theDT;
                   1692:    time_t   login_time, record_time;
                   1693:    long     offsetL, offsetR, offsetEnd,left_leng;
                   1694:    char      s_number[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1];
                   1695:    char      tty_name[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
                   1696:    int       log_tries, p_id;
                   1697:    int       month, day, year, hour, min, sec;
                   1698:    char     *tmp_buffer;
                   1699: 
                   1700:    sprintf(filename,"records/active.log");
                   1701: 
                   1702:    if( capa_access(filename,F_OK) < 0 ) {  /*<------------- File not exist */
                   1703:       if ((fp=fopen(filename,"w"))==NULL) { /* create if non-existant */
                   1704: 	/*printf("Error: can't create %s\n",filename);*/
                   1705:          return (-1); 
                   1706:       }
                   1707:       fclose(fp);
                   1708:    }
                   1709:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
                   1710:      /*printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
                   1711:       return (-1);
                   1712:    }
                   1713:    flockstream(fp); /* lock exclusively and perform read/write operation */
                   1714:     
                   1715:    found = 0;
                   1716:    while( (!found) && ( fgets(line,SMALL_LINE_BUFFER-1,fp) != NULL) ) {
                   1717:        if( !strncasecmp(line,student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER) )  found = 1;
                   1718:    }
                   1719:    offsetR = ftell(fp);
                   1720:    offsetL = offsetR - strlen(line);
                   1721:    funlockstream(fp); fclose(fp);   
                   1722:    
                   1723:    if( found && (strlen(line) != 0) ) {
                   1724:      /* printf("FOUND:%slen=%d\n",line,strlen(line)); */
                   1725:      sscanf(line,"%s , %d , %d , /dev/%s ,(%d/%d/%d %d:%d:%d)\n", s_number,&log_tries,&p_id,tty_name,&month,&day,&year,&hour,&min,&sec);
                   1726:      record_time = time(NULL);
                   1727:      theDT = localtime(&record_time);
                   1728:      theDT->tm_sec = sec;     theDT->tm_min = min;
                   1729:      theDT->tm_hour = hour;   theDT->tm_mday = day;
                   1730:      theDT->tm_mon = month-1; theDT->tm_year = year;
                   1731:      theDT->tm_wday = weekday(year,month,day);
                   1732:      theDT->tm_yday = julianday(year,month,day); 
                   1733:      record_time = mktime( theDT );
                   1734:      time(&login_time);       theDT = localtime(&login_time);
                   1735:      switch(log_tries) {
                   1736:         case 0: log_tries = 1; errcode = 1;  break;
                   1737:         case 1: log_tries = 2; errcode = 2; 
                   1738:                 break;
                   1739:         case 2: log_tries = 3; errcode = 0;  break;
                   1740:         case 3: if( (login_time - record_time) >= TEN_MINUTES ) {
                   1741:                    log_tries = 1; errcode = 1;
                   1742:                 } else {
                   1743:                    log_tries = 3; errcode = 2;
                   1744:                    return (0);
                   1745:                 }
                   1746:                 break;
                   1747:        default: printf("ERROR: Number of logins UNKNOWN\n");
                   1748:                 log_tries = 1; errcode = 1;
                   1749:               break;
                   1750:      }
                   1751:      sprintf(new_line,"%s , %2d , %5d , %s ,(%02d/%02d/%02d %02d:%02d:%02d)\n", student_number, log_tries, getpid(),ttyname(0), theDT->tm_mon + 1, theDT->tm_mday, theDT->tm_year, theDT->tm_hour, theDT->tm_min ,theDT->tm_sec);
                   1752:      if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r+"))==NULL) {
                   1753:        /*printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
                   1754:         return (-1);
                   1755:      }
                   1756:      flockstream(fp);
                   1757:      tmp_buffer = (char *)malloc(8*1024*56);
                   1758:      found = 0;
                   1759:      while( (!found) && ( fgets(line,SMALL_LINE_BUFFER-1,fp) != NULL) ) {
                   1760:        if( !strncasecmp(line,student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER) )  found = 1;
                   1761:      }
                   1762:      offsetR = ftell(fp);   offsetL = offsetR - strlen(line);
                   1763:      fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END); offsetEnd = ftell(fp);
                   1764:      left_leng = offsetEnd - offsetR;
                   1765:      fseek(fp,offsetR,SEEK_SET);
                   1766:      left_leng = fread(tmp_buffer, 1, left_leng+1, fp);
                   1767:      tmp_buffer[left_leng] = 0;
                   1768:      fseek(fp,offsetL,SEEK_SET);
                   1769:       if ( fprintf(fp,"%s%s",new_line,tmp_buffer) < 0  ) {
                   1770: 	/*printf("Error: cannot write active.log\n");*/
                   1771:            errcode = -1;
                   1772:       }
                   1773:      fflush(fp);
                   1774:      free( (char *)tmp_buffer);
                   1775:      funlockstream(fp);
                   1776:      fclose(fp);
                   1777:    } else { /********************************** First time login */
                   1778:      if ((fp=fopen(filename,"a+"))==NULL) {
                   1779:        /*printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
                   1780:         return (-1);
                   1781:      }
                   1782:      log_tries = 1;
                   1783:      time(&login_time);
                   1784:      theDT = localtime(&login_time);
                   1785:      sprintf(line,"%s , %2d , %5d , %s ,(%02d/%02d/%02d %02d:%02d:%02d)\n", student_number, log_tries, getpid(),ttyname(0), theDT->tm_mon + 1, theDT->tm_mday, theDT->tm_year, theDT->tm_hour, theDT->tm_min ,theDT->tm_sec);
                   1786: /*
                   1787:      leng = strlen(line);
                   1788:      for(idx = 0, len_idx = 0; idx<(leng-1); idx++) {
                   1789:        if(line[idx] == '\n' && line[idx+1] == '\n') {
                   1790:           line[idx+1] = 0;
                   1791:        }
                   1792:      }
                   1793: */
                   1794:      flockstream(fp);
                   1795:      if ( !fwrite((char *)line, strlen(line), 1, fp) ) {
                   1796:        /*printf("ERROR: cannot write active.log\n");*/
                   1797:            errcode = -1;
                   1798:      } else {
                   1799:            errcode = 1;
                   1800:      }
                   1801:      fflush(fp);
                   1802:      funlockstream(fp);
                   1803:      fclose(fp);
                   1804:    }
                   1805:     return (errcode);
                   1806:  
                   1807: }
                   1808: 
                   1809: /******************************************************************************/
                   1810: /* Logout check                                                               */
                   1811: /******************************************************************************/
                   1812: int                /* RETURNS:   1 successful, 0  otherwise, -1 file error  */
                   1813: logout_check(student_number)     /* ARGUMENTS:             */
                   1814: char *student_number;             /*    Student #           */
                   1815: {                                /* LOCALS:                */
                   1816:    FILE    *fp; 
                   1817: 
                   1818:    int      errcode=0;
                   1819:    int      found;
                   1820:    char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
                   1821:    char     line[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER];
                   1822:    long     offsetL, offsetR, offsetEnd,left_leng;
                   1823:    char     s_number[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1];
                   1824:    char     tty_name[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
                   1825:    int      log_tries, p_id;
                   1826:    int      month, day, year, hour, min, sec;
                   1827:    char     *tmp_buffer;
                   1828: 
                   1829: 
                   1830:    sprintf(filename,"records/active.log");
                   1831:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
                   1832:      /*printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
                   1833:       return (-1);
                   1834:    }
                   1835:    flockstream(fp); /* lock exclusively and perform read/write operation */
                   1836:     
                   1837:    found = 0;
                   1838:    while( (!found) && ( fgets(line,SMALL_LINE_BUFFER-1,fp) != NULL) ) {
                   1839:        if( !strncasecmp(line,student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER) )  found = 1;
                   1840:    }
                   1841:    offsetR = ftell(fp);
                   1842:    offsetL = offsetR - strlen(line);
                   1843:     
                   1844:    funlockstream(fp);
                   1845:    fclose(fp);   
                   1846:    
                   1847:    if( found ) {
                   1848: #ifdef __alpha
                   1849: sscanf(line,"%s , %d , %d , /dev/%s ,(%d/%d/%d %d:%d:%d)\n", s_number,&log_tries,&p_id,tty_name,&month,&day,&year,&hour,&min,&sec);
                   1850: #else
                   1851:      sscanf(line,"%s , %d , %d , /dev/%s ,(%d/%d/%d %d:%d:%d)\n", \
                   1852:             s_number,&log_tries,&p_id,tty_name,&month,&day,&year,&hour,&min,&sec);
                   1853: #endif
                   1854:      switch(log_tries) {
                   1855:         case 0: log_tries = 0;
                   1856:               break;
                   1857:         case 1: log_tries = 0;
                   1858:               break;
                   1859:         case 2: log_tries = 0;
                   1860:               break;
                   1861:         default: printf("ERROR: Number of logins UNKNOWN\n");
                   1862:                 log_tries = 0;
                   1863:               break;
                   1864:      }
                   1865: #ifdef __alpha
                   1866: sprintf(line,"%s , %2d , %5d , /dev/%s ,(%02d/%02d/%02d %02d:%02d:%02d)\n", s_number,log_tries, p_id, tty_name, month, day, year, hour, min, sec);
                   1867: #else
                   1868:      sprintf(line,"%s , %2d , %5d , /dev/%s ,(%02d/%02d/%02d %02d:%02d:%02d)\n", \
                   1869:            s_number,log_tries, p_id, tty_name, month, day, year, hour, min, sec);
                   1870: #endif
                   1871: 
                   1872:      if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r+"))==NULL) {
                   1873:        /*printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
                   1874:         return (-1);
                   1875:      }
                   1876:      flockstream(fp);
                   1877:      tmp_buffer = (char *)malloc(8*1024*56);
                   1878:      fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END);
                   1879:      offsetEnd = ftell(fp);
                   1880:      left_leng = offsetEnd - offsetR;
                   1881:      fseek(fp,offsetR,SEEK_SET);
                   1882:      fread(tmp_buffer, left_leng, 1, fp);
                   1883:      tmp_buffer[left_leng] = 0;
                   1884: /*
                   1885:      for(idx=0, l_idx = 0; idx< (left_leng-1); idx++) {
                   1886:        if( tmp_buffer[idx] == '/n' && tmp_buffer[idx+1] == '/n' ) {
                   1887:        }
                   1888:      }
                   1889: */
                   1890:      fseek(fp,offsetL,SEEK_SET);
                   1891:       if ( fprintf(fp,"%s%s",line,tmp_buffer) < 0  ) {
                   1892: 	/*printf("Error: write error\n");*/
                   1893:            errcode = -1;
                   1894:       } else {
                   1895:            errcode = 1;
                   1896:       }
                   1897:      fflush(fp);
                   1898:      free( (char *)tmp_buffer);
                   1899:      funlockstream(fp);
                   1900:      fclose(fp);
                   1901:    } else {
                   1902:      errcode = -1;
                   1903:    }
                   1904:     return (errcode);
                   1905:  
                   1906: }
                   1907: /*********************************************/
                   1908: /*  SIZE of char =1, int=4, long=4, double=8 */
                   1909: void
                   1910: capa_seed(seed1,seed2,student_number)long *seed1;long *seed2;char *student_number;
                   1911: {
                   1912:   int   class_pin1, class_pin2;
                   1913:   int   s_pin1, s_pin2, s_pin3;
                   1914:   int   i;
                   1915:   char  dest[16], tmpSN[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1];
                   1916:   char *class,*capadefault="capadefault";
                   1917:   long  part1, part2;
                   1918: #if defined(NeXT)
                   1919:   char  cwd[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
                   1920: #endif
                   1921:   int   big_endian;
                   1922: 
                   1923:   big_endian = endian();  /* determine what type of CPU we are on */
                   1924:   
                   1925: #if defined(NeXT) 
                   1926:    class = getwd(cwd);
                   1927:    if( class == NULL ) { class = cwd; }
                   1928: #else
                   1929:    class = getcwd(NULL,255);
                   1930: #endif
                   1931:      class_pin1 = class_pin2 = 2;
                   1932:      s_pin1 =  s_pin2 = s_pin3 = 2;
                   1933: 
                   1934:   if( class == NULL ) { 
                   1935:     printf("capa_seed(): Current working directory unknown! Using capadefault\n"); 
                   1936:     class=capa_malloc(strlen(capadefault)+1,1);
                   1937:     strcpy(class,capadefault);
                   1938:   }
                   1939:   if( big_endian ) {
                   1940:       for(i=0;i<4;i++) dest[i] = class[strlen(class)-8+i];
                   1941:       for(i=4;i<8;i++) dest[i] = 0;
                   1942:       memcpy((char *)(&class_pin1), dest, 4);
                   1943:       for(i=0;i<4;i++) dest[i] = class[strlen(class)-4+i];
                   1944:       for(i=4;i<8;i++) dest[i] = 0;
                   1945:       memcpy((char *)(&class_pin2), dest, 4);
                   1946:   } else { 
                   1947:       for(i=0;i<4;i++) dest[i] = class[strlen(class)-i-5];
                   1948:       for(i=4;i<8;i++) dest[i] = 0;
                   1949:       memcpy((char *)(&class_pin1), dest, 4);
                   1950:       for(i=0;i<4;i++) dest[i] = class[strlen(class)-i-1];
                   1951:       for(i=4;i<8;i++) dest[i] = 0;
                   1952:       memcpy((char *)(&class_pin2), dest, 4);
                   1953:   }
                   1954:   for(i=0;i<MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER;i++) {
                   1955:     if(islower(student_number[i])) {
                   1956:       tmpSN[i] = toupper(student_number[i]);
                   1957:     } else {
                   1958:       tmpSN[i] = student_number[i];
                   1959:     }
                   1960:   }
                   1961:   tmpSN[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER] = 0;
                   1962:  
                   1963:   if( big_endian ) {  /* big endian ** SUN, BlackNeXT 68xxx , PowerPC */
                   1964:     for(i=0;i<4;i++) dest[i] = tmpSN[i]; 
                   1965:     for(i=4;i<8;i++) dest[i] = 0;
                   1966:     memcpy((char *)(&s_pin1), dest, 4);       /* 012345678 -> "0123" */
                   1967:     for(i=0;i<4;i++) dest[i] = tmpSN[i+2]; 
                   1968:     for(i=4;i<8;i++) dest[i] = 0;
                   1969:     memcpy((char *)(&s_pin2), dest, 4);   /* 012345678 -> "2345" */
                   1970:     for(i=0;i<4;i++) dest[i] = tmpSN[i+5]; 
                   1971:     for(i=4;i<8;i++) dest[i] = 0;
                   1972:     memcpy((char *)(&s_pin3), dest, 4);   /* 012345678 -> "5678" */
                   1973:   } else {  /* Intel 386, 486 */
                   1974:     for(i=0;i<4;i++) dest[i] = tmpSN[3-i]; 
                   1975:     for(i=4;i<8;i++) dest[i] = 0;
                   1976:     memcpy((char *)(&s_pin1), dest, 4);       /* 012345678 -> "0123" */
                   1977:     for(i=0;i<4;i++) dest[i] = tmpSN[5-i]; 
                   1978:     for(i=4;i<8;i++) dest[i] = 0;
                   1979:     memcpy((char *)(&s_pin2), dest, 4);   /* 012345678 -> "2345" */
                   1980:     for(i=0;i<4;i++) dest[i] = tmpSN[8-i]; 
                   1981:     for(i=4;i<8;i++) dest[i] = 0;
                   1982:     memcpy((char *)(&s_pin3), dest, 4);   /* 012345678 -> "5678" */
                   1983:   }
                   1984: 
                   1985: 
                   1986:   part1 = s_pin1 + s_pin3+ class_pin2;    if(part1 < 0) part1 = part1 * (-1);
                   1987:   part2 = s_pin2 + class_pin1;            if(part2 < 0) part2 = part2 * (-1);
                   1988: 
                   1989: #ifdef SEED_DBG 
                   1990:   printf("S_PIN(%d,%d, %d) C_PIN(%d,%d)\n",s_pin1, s_pin2, s_pin3, class_pin1, class_pin2);
                   1991:   printf("SEED(%ld,%ld)\n",part1, part2);
                   1992: #endif 
                   1993:   {
                   1994:     extern void gsrgs(long getset,long *qvalue);
                   1995:     static long qrgnin;
                   1996:     gsrgs(0L,&qrgnin);
                   1997:     if(!qrgnin) 
                   1998:       setall(part1, part2);
                   1999:   }
                   2000:   (*seed1) = part1;
                   2001:   (*seed2) = part2;
                   2002:   free(class);
                   2003: }
                   2004: /* ======================================================= PIN number */
                   2005: /* pin should only called once for each student. */
                   2006: /* if not called at the beginning of problem set, try to call it automatically */
                   2007: 
                   2008: int                             /* RETURNS: pin number  for login set  */
                   2009: capa_PIN(student_number, set, guess) /* ARGUMENTS:             */
                   2010: char *student_number;             
                   2011: int set;                        /*    Problem set number  */
                   2012: int guess;
                   2013: {                               /* LOCALS:                */
                   2014:    int        current=0,          /*    Current pin for set */
                   2015:               i,j,              /*    Array indices       */
                   2016:               nope,
                   2017:               correct=0,
                   2018: 	      all_pins[ONE_K];
                   2019:    long       part1, part2;
                   2020:    long       orig_gen, new_gen;
                   2021:    
                   2022:   capa_seed(&part1, &part2, student_number);
                   2023:   gscgn(GET_GENERATOR, &orig_gen);
                   2024:   new_gen = PIN_G;
                   2025:   gscgn(SET_GENERATOR, &new_gen);
                   2026:   setsd(part1, part2);
                   2027:   /* Generate 4-digit pin (1000-9999) */
                   2028:   for (i=1; i<=set; i++) {
                   2029:     current=1000+ignlgi()%9000;  
                   2030:     do {
                   2031:       nope=0;
                   2032:       for (j=1; j<i; j++) {
                   2033:         if (current == all_pins[j]) {
                   2034:           current=1000+ignlgi()%9000;
                   2035:           nope++;
                   2036:         }
                   2037:       }
                   2038:     } while (nope);
                   2039:     all_pins[i]=current;
                   2040:     if (guess && guess==current)   correct=i;
                   2041:   }
                   2042:   gscgn(SET_GENERATOR, &orig_gen);
                   2043:   if (guess) return (correct);
                   2044:   return (current);
                   2045: }
                   2046: 
                   2047: /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                   2048: /* returns a longer pin, the first four characters are the same as the  */
                   2049: /* normal capaId, additionally the result is a capa_malloc string       */
                   2050: /* containing the number                                                */
                   2051: /* NOTE!-> the result is a string of letters where A=1..I=9,J=0         */
                   2052: /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                   2053: char*
                   2054: capa_id_plus(student_number, set, plus)
                   2055: char *student_number;
                   2056: int set;
                   2057: int plus;
                   2058: {
                   2059:   long part1,part2,orig_gen,new_gen,pin,rout,k,i;
                   2060:   char *result;
                   2061:   char       letters[10]={'J','A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I'};
                   2062:   capa_seed(&part1, &part2, student_number);
                   2063:   gscgn(GET_GENERATOR, &orig_gen);
                   2064:   new_gen = PIN_G;
                   2065:   gscgn(SET_GENERATOR, &new_gen);
                   2066:   setsd(part1, part2);
                   2067:   pin=capa_PIN(student_number,set,0);
                   2068:   result=(char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char), plus+MAX_PIN_CHAR+1);
                   2069:   k=1;
                   2070:   for(i=1;i<=MAX_PIN_CHAR;i++) {
                   2071:     result[MAX_PIN_CHAR-i] = letters[(pin%(k*10))/k];
                   2072:     k*=10;
                   2073:   }
                   2074:   for(i=MAX_PIN_CHAR;i<MAX_PIN_CHAR+plus;i++) {
                   2075:     rout = ignlgi()%10;
                   2076:     result[i] = letters[rout];
                   2077:   }
                   2078:   result[i] = '\0';
                   2079:   gscgn(SET_GENERATOR, &orig_gen);
                   2080:   return result;
                   2081: }
                   2082: /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                   2083: /* need to set problem_p = NULL after this call */
                   2084: /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                   2085: void
                   2086: free_problems(problem_p) Problem_t *problem_p;
                   2087: {
                   2088:    Problem_t *p, *next;
                   2089:  
                   2090:    for (p=problem_p; p!=NULL ; p=next) {
                   2091:       next=p->next;
                   2092:       if (p->question != NULL) capa_mfree(p->question);
                   2093:       if (p->answer != NULL)   capa_mfree(p->answer);
                   2094:       if (p->ans_cnt > 1 ) { AnswerInfo_t  *a,*b;
                   2095:         for(a = p->ans_list; a != NULL ; a = b) {
                   2096:           b = a->ans_next;
                   2097:           if (a->ans_str != NULL)       capa_mfree(a->ans_str);
                   2098:           if (a->ans_id_list != NULL )  capa_mfree(a->ans_id_list);
                   2099:           if (a->ans_pts_list) {
                   2100:             free_ptslist(a->ans_pts_list);
                   2101:           }
                   2102:           if (a->ans_unit) {
                   2103:             freelist_unit_e(a->ans_unit->u_list);
                   2104:             if (a->ans_unit != NULL) capa_mfree((char *)a->ans_unit);
                   2105:           }
                   2106:           capa_mfree((char *)a);
                   2107:         }
                   2108:       }
                   2109:       if (p->id_list != NULL )  capa_mfree(p->id_list);
                   2110:       if (p->pts_list!= NULL ) {
                   2111:         free_ptslist(p->pts_list);
                   2112:       }
                   2113:       if (p->hint != NULL )     capa_mfree(p->hint);
                   2114:       if (p->explain != NULL )  capa_mfree(p->explain);
                   2115:       if (p->ans_unit !=NULL ) { 
                   2116:         freelist_unit_e(p->ans_unit->u_list);
                   2117:         capa_mfree((char *)p->ans_unit);
                   2118:       }
                   2119:       capa_mfree((char *)p);
                   2120:       p=NULL;
                   2121:    }
                   2122:    problem_p=NULL;
                   2123: }
                   2124: 
                   2125: /******************************************************************************/
                   2126: /* PARSE SOURCE FILE AND RETURN BLOCKS OF TEXT                                */
                   2127: /******************************************************************************/
                   2128: int  
                   2129: capa_parse(set,problem,student_number,num_questions,func_ptr)
                   2130: int  set;Problem_t **problem;char  *student_number;int  *num_questions;
                   2131: void (*func_ptr)();
                   2132: {
                   2133:   char  filename[QUARTER_K];
                   2134:   int   errcode;
                   2135:   FILE *fp;
                   2136: extern  FILE      *Input_stream[MAX_OPENED_FILE];
                   2137: extern  char       Opened_filename[MAX_OPENED_FILE][QUARTER_K];
                   2138: extern  int        Lexi_line;
                   2139: extern  int        Lexi_qnum;
                   2140: extern  Problem_t *FirstProblem_p;
                   2141: extern  Problem_t *LastProblem_p;
                   2142: extern  Problem_t *LexiProblem_p;
                   2143: extern  char      *StartText_p;
                   2144: extern  char      *EndText_p;
                   2145: extern  char      *ErrorMsg_p;
                   2146: extern  int        ErrorMsg_count;
                   2147: extern  char       Parse_class[QUARTER_K];
                   2148: extern  int        Parse_section;
                   2149: extern  int        Parse_set;
                   2150: extern  char       Parse_name[MAX_NAME_CHAR+1];
                   2151: extern  char       Parse_student_number[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1];
                   2152: extern  int        Symb_count;
                   2153: extern  int        first_run;
                   2154: extern  int        Stop_Parser;
                   2155: extern  void       (*Status_Func)();
1.11      albertel 2156: #ifdef TTH
                   2157: extern void tth_restart();
                   2158: extern char* tth_err;
                   2159: #endif /*TTH*/
1.1       albertel 2160:   long  seed1,     seed2;
                   2161:   T_student        a_student;
                   2162:   char            *class, *classname, warn_msg[WARN_MSG_LENGTH];
                   2163: #if defined(NeXT) 
                   2164:    char    cwd[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
                   2165: 
                   2166:    class = getwd(cwd);
                   2167:    if( class == NULL ) { class = cwd; }
                   2168: #else
                   2169:    class = getcwd(NULL,255);
                   2170:    
                   2171: #endif
                   2172: 
                   2173:   if(class == NULL) { /* printf("capa_parse(): Current working directory unknown!"); */  return (-1); }
                   2174:   classname = rindex(class,'/');  classname++; /*** hpux complained */
                   2175:   sprintf(Parse_class,"%s", classname);
                   2176:   free(class);
                   2177:   if( capa_get_student(student_number, &a_student) < 1 )  {
                   2178:  /*printf("Error: capa_parse() encountered a student which is not in classl file\n"); */
                   2179:     return (-1);
                   2180:   }
                   2181:   sprintf(filename,"capa.config");
                   2182:   if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
                   2183:     /* printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
                   2184:       return (-1); 
                   2185:   }
                   2186:   u_getunit(fp);
                   2187:   fclose(fp);
1.11      albertel 2188: #ifdef TTH
                   2189:   if(tth_err) { free(tth_err); tth_err=NULL; }
                   2190:   tth_restart();
                   2191: #endif /*TTH*/
1.1       albertel 2192:   strncpy(Parse_name,a_student.s_nm,MAX_NAME_CHAR+1);
                   2193:   strncpy(Parse_student_number,student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1);
                   2194:   Parse_section = a_student.s_sec;
                   2195:   if(ErrorMsg_p) { capa_mfree(ErrorMsg_p); ErrorMsg_p = NULL; }
                   2196:   if(EndText_p)  { capa_mfree(EndText_p);  EndText_p  = NULL; }
                   2197:   if(StartText_p)  { capa_mfree(StartText_p);  StartText_p  = NULL; }
                   2198:   ErrorMsg_p = NULL; first_run = 1; EndText_p = NULL;
                   2199:   free_symtree();    Symb_count = ErrorMsg_count = Lexi_line = Lexi_qnum = 0;
                   2200:   FirstProblem_p = LastProblem_p = NULL;
                   2201:   LexiProblem_p = (Problem_t *)capa_malloc(sizeof(Problem_t),1);
                   2202:   problem_default(LexiProblem_p);
                   2203:   /*LexiProblem_p->capaidplus=NULL;*/
                   2204:   Parse_set = set;
                   2205:   Status_Func=func_ptr;
                   2206:   sprintf(filename,"set%d.qz",set);
                   2207: #ifdef AVOIDYYINPUT
                   2208:   yyin=fopen(filename,"r");
                   2209: #else
                   2210:  if ( (Input_stream[0]=fopen(filename,"r")) == NULL) {
                   2211:      /* printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
                   2212:      sprintf(warn_msg,"capa_parse(): CANNOT OPEN FILE\"%s\", file does not exist or is not readable.\n", filename);
                   2213:      capa_msg(MESSAGE_ERROR,warn_msg);
                   2214:      return (-1);
                   2215:   }
                   2216: #endif
                   2217:   sprintf(Opened_filename[0],"%s",filename);
                   2218:   
                   2219:   capa_seed(&seed1, &seed2, student_number);   setall(seed1,seed2);
                   2220: 
                   2221:   yyrestart(yyin);
                   2222:   Stop_Parser=0;
                   2223:   if ( !yyparse() )  { errcode = Lexi_qnum; } else { errcode = 0; }
                   2224:   /* fclose(Input_stream[0]);*/ /* The Lexer handles closing this */
                   2225:   /* print_symb_stat(); */
                   2226:   free_symtree();
                   2227:   /*
                   2228:   capa_mfree((char *)LexiProblem_p);
                   2229:   LexiProblem_p = NULL;
                   2230:   */
                   2231:  (*problem) = FirstProblem_p;
                   2232:  (*num_questions) = Lexi_qnum;
                   2233:   return (errcode);
                   2234: }
                   2235: 
                   2236: /******************************************************************************/
                   2237: /* PARSE SOURCE FILE AND RETURN BLOCKS OF TEXT, unlike capa_parse_student     */
                   2238: /******************************************************************************/
                   2239: int  
                   2240: capa_parse_student(set,problem,a_student,num_questions,func_ptr)
                   2241: int  set;Problem_t **problem;T_student  *a_student;int  *num_questions;
                   2242: void (*func_ptr)();
                   2243: {
                   2244:   char  filename[QUARTER_K];
                   2245:   int   errcode;
                   2246:   FILE *fp;
                   2247: extern  FILE      *Input_stream[MAX_OPENED_FILE];
                   2248: extern  char       Opened_filename[MAX_OPENED_FILE][QUARTER_K];
                   2249: extern  int        Lexi_line;
                   2250: extern  int        Lexi_qnum;
                   2251: extern  Problem_t *FirstProblem_p;
                   2252: extern  Problem_t *LastProblem_p;
                   2253: extern  Problem_t *LexiProblem_p;
                   2254: extern  char      *StartText_p;
                   2255: extern  char      *EndText_p;
                   2256: extern  char      *ErrorMsg_p;
                   2257: extern  int        ErrorMsg_count;
                   2258: extern  char       Parse_class[QUARTER_K];
                   2259: extern  int        Parse_section;
                   2260: extern  int        Parse_set;
                   2261: extern  char       Parse_name[MAX_NAME_CHAR+1];
                   2262: extern  char       Parse_student_number[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1];
                   2263: extern  int        Symb_count;
                   2264: extern  int        first_run;
                   2265: extern  void       (*Status_Func)();
                   2266:   long  seed1,     seed2;
                   2267:   char            *class, *classname, warn_msg[WARN_MSG_LENGTH];
                   2268:   
                   2269: #if defined(NeXT) 
                   2270:    char    cwd[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
                   2271: 
                   2272:    class = getwd(cwd);
                   2273:    if( class == NULL ) { class = cwd; }
                   2274: #else
                   2275:    class = getcwd(NULL,255);
                   2276:    
                   2277: #endif
                   2278: 
                   2279:   if(class == NULL) { /* printf("capa_parse(): Current working directory unknown!"); */  return (-1); }
                   2280:   classname = rindex(class,'/');  classname++; /*** hpux complained */
                   2281:   sprintf(Parse_class,"%s", classname);
                   2282:   free(class);
                   2283: 
                   2284:   sprintf(filename,"capa.config");
                   2285:   if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
                   2286:     /* printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
                   2287:     sprintf(warn_msg,"capa_parse(): CANNOT OPEN FILE\"%s\", file does not exist or is not readable.\n", filename);
                   2288:     capa_msg(MESSAGE_ERROR,warn_msg);
                   2289:     return (-1); 
                   2290:   }
                   2291:   u_getunit(fp);
                   2292:   fclose(fp);
                   2293:   strncpy(Parse_name,a_student->s_nm,MAX_NAME_CHAR+1);
                   2294:   strncpy(Parse_student_number,a_student->s_sn,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1);
                   2295:   Parse_section = a_student->s_sec;
                   2296:   if(ErrorMsg_p) { capa_mfree(ErrorMsg_p); ErrorMsg_p = NULL; }
                   2297:   if(EndText_p)  { capa_mfree(EndText_p);  EndText_p  = NULL; }
                   2298:   if(StartText_p)  { capa_mfree(StartText_p);  StartText_p  = NULL; }
                   2299:   ErrorMsg_p = NULL; first_run = 1; EndText_p = NULL;
                   2300:   free_symtree();    Symb_count = ErrorMsg_count = Lexi_line = Lexi_qnum = 0;
                   2301:   FirstProblem_p = LastProblem_p = NULL;
                   2302:   LexiProblem_p = (Problem_t *)capa_malloc(sizeof(Problem_t),1);
                   2303:   problem_default(LexiProblem_p);
                   2304:   /*LexiProblem_p->capaidplus=NULL;*/
                   2305:   Parse_set = set;
                   2306:   Status_Func=func_ptr;
                   2307:   sprintf(filename,"set%d.qz",set);  
                   2308: #ifdef AVOIDYYINPUT
                   2309:   yyin=fopen(filename,"r");
                   2310: #else
                   2311:  if ( (Input_stream[0]=fopen(filename,"r")) == NULL) {
                   2312:      /* printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
                   2313:      sprintf(warn_msg,"capa_parse(): CANNOT OPEN FILE\"%s\", file does not exist or is not readable.\n", filename);
                   2314:      capa_msg(MESSAGE_ERROR,warn_msg);
                   2315:      return (-1);
                   2316:   }
                   2317: #endif
                   2318:   sprintf(Opened_filename[0],"%s",filename);
                   2319:   
                   2320:   capa_seed(&seed1, &seed2, a_student->s_sn);   setall(seed1,seed2);
                   2321: 
                   2322:   yyrestart(yyin);
                   2323:   if ( !yyparse() )  { errcode = Lexi_qnum; } else { errcode = 0; }
                   2324:   /* fclose(Input_stream[0]);*/ /*The Lexer handles closing this*/
                   2325:   /* print_symb_stat(); */
                   2326:   free_symtree();
                   2327:   /*
                   2328:   capa_mfree((char *)LexiProblem_p);
                   2329:   LexiProblem_p = NULL;
                   2330:   */
                   2331:  (*problem) = FirstProblem_p;
                   2332:  (*num_questions) = Lexi_qnum;
                   2333:   return (errcode);
                   2334: }
                   2335: 
                   2336: /* =================================================================== */
                   2337: /* A utility method to convert a date string and time string to time_t */
                   2338: /*  dateStr:    yyyy/mm/dd */
                   2339: /*  timeStr:    hh:mm    */
                   2340: time_t
                   2341: convertTime(dateStr,timeStr)char *dateStr; char *timeStr;
                   2342: {
                   2343:   struct   tm  *theTimeData;
                   2344:   time_t   result;
                   2345:   int      dateTime[5];
                   2346:   int      year, month, day, mm, hh;
                   2347: 
                   2348:   sscanf(dateStr,"%4d/%2d/%2d",&year,&month,&day);
                   2349:   dateTime[0] = month;
                   2350:   dateTime[1] = day;
                   2351:   dateTime[2] = year;
                   2352:   sscanf(timeStr,"%2d:%2d",&hh,&mm);
                   2353:   dateTime[3] = hh;
                   2354:   dateTime[4] = mm;
                   2355:   result = time(NULL);
                   2356:   theTimeData = localtime(&result);
                   2357:   theTimeData->tm_sec = 0;
                   2358:   theTimeData->tm_min = dateTime[4];
                   2359:   theTimeData->tm_hour = dateTime[3];
                   2360:   theTimeData->tm_mday = dateTime[1];
                   2361:   theTimeData->tm_mon = dateTime[0]-1;
                   2362:   theTimeData->tm_year = dateTime[2]-1900;/* tm_year is years since 1900 */
                   2363:   /* these fields are ignored by mktime
                   2364:   theTimeData->tm_wday = weekday(year,month,day);
                   2365:   theTimeData->tm_yday = julianday(year,month,day); 
                   2366:   */
                   2367:   result = mktime( theTimeData );
                   2368:   return (result);
                   2369: }
                   2370: 
                   2371: int
                   2372: weekday( year, month, day) int year; int month; int day;
                   2373: {
                   2374:   register int dow;
                   2375: #if defined(hpux)
                   2376:   int  juldays[13];
                   2377:        juldays[0]=0;juldays[1]=0;juldays[2]=31;juldays[3]=59;
                   2378:        juldays[4]=90;juldays[5]=120;juldays[6]=151;juldays[7]=181;
                   2379:        juldays[8]=212;juldays[9]=243;juldays[10]=273;juldays[11]=304;juldays[12]=334;
                   2380: #else 
                   2381:   int  juldays[13] = {0, 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334};
                   2382: #endif
                   2383: 
                   2384:   dow = 7 +  year +  year/4 - year/100 + year/400 + juldays[month] + day;
                   2385:   if( (month < 3) && ( leap_year(year) ) )   dow--;
                   2386:   dow %= 7;
                   2387:   return (dow); 
                   2388: } /* weekday */
                   2389: 
                   2390: int
                   2391: julianday( year, month, day)int year;int month;int day;
                   2392: {
                   2393:   register int doy;
                   2394: #if defined(hpux)
                   2395:   int  juldays[13];
                   2396:        juldays[0]=0;juldays[1]=0;juldays[2]=31;juldays[3]=59;
                   2397:        juldays[4]=90;juldays[5]=120;juldays[6]=151;juldays[7]=181;
                   2398:        juldays[8]=212;juldays[9]=243;juldays[10]=273;juldays[11]=304;juldays[12]=334;
                   2399: #else 
                   2400:   int  juldays[13] = {0, 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334};
                   2401: #endif  
                   2402:     
                   2403:   doy = juldays[month];
                   2404:   if((month > 2) && (leap_year(year)) )  doy++;
                   2405:   doy += day;
                   2406:   return (doy);
                   2407: } /* julianday */
                   2408: 
                   2409: int
                   2410: check_int( an_int ) char *an_int;
                   2411: {
                   2412:   int  ii, leng;
                   2413:   int  result=0;
                   2414:   
                   2415:   if( (an_int[0] == '-') || (an_int[0]== '+') ) an_int++;
                   2416:   leng = strlen(an_int);
                   2417:   for(ii=0;ii<leng;ii++) {
                   2418:     if( !isdigit(an_int[ii]) )  result = 1;
                   2419:   }
                   2420:   return (result);
                   2421: }
                   2422: /* --------------------------- */
                   2423: /*  0 OK , 1 NOT a real number */
                   2424: int
                   2425: check_real( a_real ) char *a_real;
                   2426: {
                   2427:   int  ii, leng;
                   2428:   int  result=0;
                   2429:   
                   2430:   if( (a_real[0] == '-') || (a_real[0]== '+') ) a_real++;
                   2431:   leng = strlen(a_real);
                   2432:   for(ii=0;ii<leng;ii++) {
                   2433:     if( (!isdigit(a_real[ii])) && (a_real[ii]!='e') && (a_real[ii]!='E') && 
                   2434:         (a_real[ii]!='.')      && (a_real[ii]!='+') && (a_real[ii]!='-') )  result = 1;
                   2435:   }
                   2436:   return (result);
                   2437: }
                   2438: 
                   2439: int
                   2440: check_input_usymb(u_symb)char *u_symb;
                   2441: {
                   2442:   int  result=0;
                   2443:   
                   2444:   
                   2445:   return (result);
                   2446: }
                   2447: 
                   2448: /* <== This routine determine emperically where to split a character */
                   2449: /*       string into two portions, one for numerical answer and the  */
                   2450: /*       other for units */
                   2451: /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
                   2452: /* inputs : buf    : answer string  */
                   2453: /* outputs: num    : the numerical part */
                   2454: /*          num_p  : the numerical part in string */
                   2455: /*          unit_p : the unit string */
                   2456: /* num_p is used to calculate sig figs */
1.25      albertel 2457: /* return :  -1  invalid string        */
                   2458: /*            0  empty string          */
1.1       albertel 2459: /*            1  number without units  */
                   2460: /*            2  empty number with units */
                   2461: /*            3  number with units       */
                   2462: /*                                       */
                   2463: int  split_num_unit(buf,num,num_p,unit_p)
                   2464: char *buf;double *num; char *num_p; char *unit_p;
                   2465: {
                   2466:   char    num_str[ANSWER_STRING_LENG], unit_str[ANSWER_STRING_LENG];
                   2467:   char    base_str[ANSWER_STRING_LENG], exp_str[ANSWER_STRING_LENG];
                   2468:   int     idx=0, errcode=0;
                   2469:   int     len, ii, n_idx=0, b_idx=0, e_idx=0, u_idx=0;
                   2470:   double  n_part, x_part, b_part, e_part, result;
                   2471:   
                   2472:   unit_str[0]=0;  /* initialize unit_str[] */
                   2473:   len = strlen(buf);
                   2474:   while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++; } /* ignore white spaces */
                   2475:   num_str[n_idx]=0; /* initialize number string */
                   2476:   if( buf[idx] == '+' || buf[idx] == '-' ) { 
                   2477:   /* the first char is either '+' or '-' */
                   2478:     num_str[n_idx++]= buf[idx++];
                   2479:   }
                   2480:   /* skip over alphabet char and those that are not '.' */
                   2481:   while( (!isdigit( buf[idx] )) && buf[idx] != '.' )  {  idx++; }
                   2482:   while( isdigit( buf[idx] ) || buf[idx] == '.' ) { /* collect decimal numbers */
                   2483:     num_str[n_idx++]= buf[idx++];
                   2484:   }
                   2485:   num_str[n_idx] = 0; /* end the string with a '\0' */
                   2486:   sprintf(num_p,"%s",num_str);   /* put the collected numerical string in num_p */
                   2487:   /* skip over white spaces */
                   2488:   while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++;  }
                   2489:   if( buf[idx] == 'e' || buf[idx] == 'E' ) { /* optional e or E part */
                   2490:     /* peek further one char to see if it belongs to one of the following */
                   2491:     if( buf[idx+1] == '-' || buf[idx+1] == '+' || isspace(buf[idx+1]) || isdigit(buf[idx+1])) {
                   2492:       num_str[n_idx++] = buf[idx++]; /* should be 'e' or 'E' */
                   2493:       while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) {  idx++;  } /* skip over spaces */
                   2494:       num_str[n_idx++] = buf[idx++]; /* the second char '-', '+' or digit */
                   2495:       while( isdigit(buf[idx]) ) {   /* only integer is allowed, not '.' */
                   2496:         num_str[n_idx++] = buf[idx++];
                   2497:       }
                   2498:     }
                   2499:     num_str[n_idx] = 0;  /* terminiate the numerical string */
                   2500:     while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++; }
                   2501:     sscanf(num_str, "%lg", &result);  /* put the numerical value into a double variable */
                   2502:     errcode = errcode | 1;
1.22      albertel 2503:   } else if( buf[idx] == 'x' || buf[idx] == 'X' || buf[idx] == '*') { /* optional x or X part */
1.1       albertel 2504:     idx++; /* skip x or X */
                   2505:     while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++; }
                   2506:     
                   2507:     e_part = 1.0;  /* default power */
                   2508:     base_str[b_idx] = 0; /* initialize base_str[] */
1.25      albertel 2509:     if( buf[idx] == '1' && buf[idx+1] == '0') {
1.1       albertel 2510:       base_str[b_idx++] = buf[idx++];
1.25      albertel 2511:       base_str[b_idx++] = buf[idx++];
                   2512:     } else {
                   2513:       return (-1);
1.1       albertel 2514:     }
                   2515:     base_str[b_idx] = 0; /* terminate base_str[] */
                   2516:     while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++; } /* skip over white spaces */
                   2517:     if( buf[idx] == '^' ) {   /* power */
                   2518:       idx++;
                   2519:       exp_str[e_idx] = 0; /* initialize exp_str[] */
                   2520:       while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++; }
                   2521:       if( buf[idx] == '{'|| buf[idx] == '(' ) {  /* matching right bracket */
                   2522:         idx++;
                   2523:       }
                   2524:       while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++; }
                   2525:       if( isdigit(buf[idx]) || buf[idx] == '+' || buf[idx] == '-' )  {
                   2526:         exp_str[e_idx] = 0;  /* initialize exp_str[], again */
1.25      albertel 2527:         while( isdigit(buf[idx]) /*|| buf[idx] == '.'*/ || buf[idx] == '+' || buf[idx] == '-' ) {
1.1       albertel 2528:           exp_str[e_idx++] = buf[idx++];
                   2529:         }
                   2530:         exp_str[e_idx] = 0;  /* terminate exp_str[] */
                   2531:       }
                   2532:       while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++; }
                   2533:       if( buf[idx] == '}' || buf[idx] == ')' ) {
                   2534:         idx++;
                   2535:       }
                   2536:       sscanf(exp_str, "%lg", &e_part);
                   2537:     }
                   2538:     if( strlen(base_str) > 0 ) {
                   2539:       sscanf(base_str, "%lg", &b_part);
                   2540:       x_part = pow(b_part, e_part);
                   2541:     } else {
                   2542:       x_part = 0.0;
                   2543:     }
                   2544:     if( strlen(num_str) > 0 ) {
                   2545:       sscanf(num_str, "%lg", &n_part);
                   2546:     } else {
                   2547:       n_part=0.0;
                   2548:     }
                   2549:     result = n_part * x_part;
                   2550:     errcode = errcode | 1;
                   2551:   } else if ( buf[idx] == '^' ) {  /* number ^ */
                   2552:     idx++;
                   2553:     e_part = 1.0;
                   2554:     while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++; }
                   2555:     if( buf[idx] == '{'|| buf[idx] == '(' ) {  /* matching right bracket */
                   2556:         idx++;
                   2557:     }
                   2558:     while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++; }
                   2559:     if( isdigit(buf[idx]) || buf[idx] == '+' || buf[idx] == '-' )  {
                   2560:         exp_str[e_idx] = 0;
1.25      albertel 2561:         while( isdigit(buf[idx]) /*|| buf[idx] == '.'*/ || buf[idx] == '+' || buf[idx] == '-' ) {
1.1       albertel 2562:           exp_str[e_idx++] = buf[idx++];
                   2563:         }
                   2564:         exp_str[e_idx] = 0;
                   2565:     }
                   2566:     while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++; }
                   2567:     if( buf[idx] == '}' || buf[idx] == ')' ) {
                   2568:         idx++;
                   2569:     }
                   2570:     sscanf(exp_str, "%lg", &e_part);
                   2571:     sscanf(num_str, "%lg", &n_part);
1.25      albertel 2572:     if( n_part != 10 ) {
                   2573:       return (-1);
                   2574:     }
1.1       albertel 2575:     result = pow(n_part,e_part);
                   2576:     errcode = errcode | 1;
                   2577:   } else {  /* number unit */
                   2578:     if( strlen(num_str) > 0 ) {
                   2579:       sscanf(num_str, "%lg", &result);
                   2580:       errcode = errcode | 1;
                   2581:     }
                   2582:   }
                   2583:   
                   2584:   if( idx < len ) { /* collect the rest as unit string */
                   2585:     for(ii=idx;ii< len; ii++ ) {
                   2586:       
                   2587:       unit_str[u_idx++] = buf[ii];
                   2588:     }
                   2589:     unit_str[u_idx]=0; /* terminate unit_str[] */
                   2590:     if(u_idx>0) {
                   2591:       errcode = errcode | 2;
                   2592:     }
                   2593:   }
                   2594:   if( strlen(num_str) > 0 ) {
                   2595:     *num = result;
                   2596:   } else {  /* empty number string */
                   2597:     *num = 0.0;
                   2598:   }
                   2599:   sprintf(unit_p,"%s", unit_str);
                   2600:   return (errcode);
                   2601: }
                   2602: 
                   2603: char *
                   2604: answers_string(mode, p)int mode;Problem_t  *p;
                   2605: {
                   2606:   char    *fmted_ans, lower[ANSWER_STRING_LENG], upper[ANSWER_STRING_LENG];
                   2607:   char    *str_aa, *str_bb, *str_cc, *ans_str, *sub_ans_str, *tmp_str;
                   2608:   int     len_aa=0, len_bb=0, len_cc=0,len_dd=0, total_len, num_answer;
                   2609:   double  d_answer;
                   2610:   
                   2611:   if( p->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_SUBJECTIVE ) {
                   2612:     char *a="Subjective Answer\n";
                   2613:     ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(strlen(a)+1,1);
                   2614:     strcpy(ans_str,a);
                   2615:     return (ans_str);
                   2616:   }
                   2617:   num_answer = calc_ansrange(p->ans_type,p->calc, p->answer, p->ans_fmt, p->tol_type,
                   2618:   p->tolerance, lower, upper);
                   2619:   
                   2620:   if( p->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT ) {
                   2621:     fmted_ans = capa_malloc(SMALL_LINE_BUFFER,1);
                   2622:     d_answer = (double)atof(p->answer);
                   2623:     sprintf(fmted_ans,p->ans_fmt,d_answer);
                   2624:   } else {
                   2625:     fmted_ans = capa_malloc(strlen(p->answer)+2,1);
                   2626:     strcpy(fmted_ans,p->answer);
                   2627:   }
                   2628:   
                   2629:   len_aa = strlen(fmted_ans);
                   2630:   if (lower != NULL ) len_bb = strlen(lower); else len_bb = 0;
                   2631:   if (upper != NULL ) len_cc = strlen(upper); else len_cc = 0;
                   2632:   if ( p->unit_str != NULL ) len_dd = strlen(p->unit_str); else len_dd = 0;
                   2633: 
                   2634:   switch(mode) {
                   2635:     case TeX_MODE:
                   2636:            if(num_answer==2)  {
                   2637:              /* 16 is by adding up characters '  [,] \n\n' and others */
                   2638:              str_aa = format_toTeX(fmted_ans);
                   2639:              total_len = strlen(str_aa) + len_dd + 16;
                   2640:              str_bb = format_toTeX(lower);
                   2641:              total_len += strlen(str_bb);
                   2642:              str_cc = format_toTeX(upper);
                   2643:              total_len += strlen(str_cc);
                   2644:              ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(total_len,1);
                   2645:              if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
                   2646:                sprintf(ans_str," %s [%s,%s]\n\n", str_aa,str_bb,str_cc);
                   2647:              } else {
1.24      albertel 2648:                sprintf(ans_str," %s [%s,%s] $\\mathrm{%s}$\n\n", str_aa,str_bb,str_cc,p->unit_str);
1.1       albertel 2649:              }
                   2650:              capa_mfree((char *)str_aa); 
                   2651: 	     capa_mfree((char *)str_bb); 
                   2652: 	     capa_mfree((char *)str_cc);
                   2653:            } else {  /* only one answer */
                   2654:              if ( (p->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_INTEGER) || 
                   2655:                   (p->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT )) {
                   2656:                str_bb = format_toTeX(lower);  
                   2657:              } else { /* answer could be string, choice */
                   2658:                str_bb = (char *)capa_malloc(strlen(lower)+MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,1);
1.10      albertel 2659: 	       if (p->verbatim == DO_VERBATIM)
1.1       albertel 2660: 		 sprintf(str_bb,"\\begin{verbatim}%s\\end{verbatim}",lower);
                   2661: 	       else
                   2662: 		 strcpy(str_bb,lower);
                   2663:              }
                   2664:              total_len = strlen(str_bb) + len_dd + 8;
                   2665:                /* 4 is by adding up characters ' \\\n' plus four */
                   2666:              ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
                   2667:              if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
                   2668:                sprintf(ans_str," %s\n", str_bb);
                   2669:              } else {
1.24      albertel 2670:                sprintf(ans_str," %s $\\mathrm{%s}$\n", str_bb,p->unit_str);
1.1       albertel 2671:              }
                   2672:              capa_mfree((char *)str_bb);
                   2673:            }
                   2674:            break;
                   2675:      case ASCII_MODE:
                   2676:            total_len = len_aa + len_bb + len_cc + len_dd + 8;
                   2677:            /* 8 is by adding up characters ' [,] \n\n' plus one */
                   2678:            ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
                   2679:            if(num_answer==2)  {
                   2680:              if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
                   2681:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s [%s,%s]\n\n", fmted_ans,lower,upper);
                   2682:              } else {
                   2683:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s [%s,%s] %s\n\n", fmted_ans,lower,upper,p->unit_str);
                   2684:              }
                   2685:            } else {
                   2686:              if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
                   2687:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s\n\n", lower);
                   2688:              } else {
                   2689:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s %s\n\n", lower,p->unit_str);
                   2690:              }
                   2691:            }
                   2692: 	   break;
                   2693:       case ANSWER_STRING_MODE:
                   2694:            total_len = len_aa + len_bb + len_cc + len_dd + 8;
                   2695:            /* 8 is by adding up characters ' [,] \n\n' plus one */
                   2696:            ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
                   2697:            if(num_answer==2)  {
                   2698:              if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
                   2699:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s", fmted_ans);
                   2700:              } else {
                   2701:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s %s", fmted_ans,p->unit_str);
                   2702:              }
                   2703:            } else {
                   2704:              if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
                   2705:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s", lower);
                   2706:              } else {
                   2707:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s %s", lower,p->unit_str);
                   2708:              }
                   2709:            }
                   2710: 	   break;   
                   2711:      case HTML_MODE: 
                   2712:            if(num_answer==2)  { /* this indicates that answer should be either float or int
                   2713:            */
                   2714:              str_aa = format_toHTML(fmted_ans);
                   2715:              total_len = strlen(str_aa) + len_dd + 8;
                   2716:              str_bb = format_toHTML(lower);
                   2717:              total_len += strlen(str_bb);
                   2718:              str_cc = format_toHTML(upper);
                   2719:              total_len += strlen(str_cc);
                   2720:              /* 8 is by adding up characters ' [,] \n\n' plus one */
                   2721:              ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
                   2722:              if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
                   2723:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s [%s,%s]\n\n", str_aa,str_bb,str_cc);
                   2724:              } else {
                   2725:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s [%s,%s] %s\n\n", str_aa,str_bb,str_cc,p->unit_str);
                   2726:              }
                   2727:              capa_mfree((char *)str_aa); capa_mfree((char *)str_bb); capa_mfree((char
                   2728:              *)str_cc);
                   2729:            } else  {
                   2730:              if ( (p->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_INTEGER) || 
                   2731:                   (p->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT )) {
                   2732:                str_bb = format_toHTML(lower);  
                   2733:              } else { /* answer could be string, choice */
                   2734:                str_bb = (char *)capa_malloc(strlen(lower)+MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,1);
                   2735: 	       if (p->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_FORMULA || 1)
                   2736: 		 sprintf(str_bb,"<PRE>\n%s\n</PRE>",lower);
                   2737: 	       else
                   2738: 		 strcpy(str_bb,lower);
                   2739:              }
                   2740:              total_len = strlen(str_bb) + len_dd + 4;
                   2741:                /* 4 is by adding up characters ' \n\n' plus one */
                   2742:              ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
                   2743:              if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
                   2744:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s\n\n", str_bb);
                   2745:              } else {
                   2746:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s %s\n\n", str_bb,p->unit_str);
                   2747:              }
                   2748:              capa_mfree((char *)str_bb);
                   2749:            }
                   2750: 	   break;
                   2751:   }
                   2752:   capa_mfree(fmted_ans);
                   2753: 
                   2754:   if( p->ans_cnt > 1 ) {  
                   2755:     AnswerInfo_t   *ai;
                   2756:      for( ai = p->ans_list; ai; ai = ai->ans_next) {
                   2757:        num_answer = calc_ansrange(ai->ans_type,ai->ans_calc, ai->ans_str, ai->ans_fmt, 
                   2758:                                   ai->ans_tol_type,ai->ans_tol,lower,upper);
                   2759:        if( ai->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT ) {
                   2760:  	  fmted_ans = capa_malloc(SMALL_LINE_BUFFER,1);
                   2761:           d_answer = (double)atof(ai->ans_str);
                   2762:           sprintf(fmted_ans,ai->ans_fmt,d_answer);
                   2763:        } else {
                   2764:           fmted_ans = capa_malloc(strlen(ai->ans_str)+2,1);
                   2765:           strcpy(fmted_ans,ai->ans_str);
                   2766:        }
                   2767:        len_aa = strlen(fmted_ans);
                   2768:        len_bb = strlen(lower);
                   2769:        len_cc = strlen(upper);
                   2770:        len_dd = strlen(ai->ans_unit_str);
                   2771:        switch(mode) {
                   2772:          case TeX_MODE:
                   2773:                if(num_answer==2)  {
                   2774:                 /* 16 is by adding up characters '  [,] \n\n' and others */
                   2775:              
                   2776:                  str_aa = format_toTeX(fmted_ans);
                   2777:                  total_len = strlen(str_aa) + len_dd + 16;
                   2778:                  str_bb = format_toTeX(lower);
                   2779:                  total_len += strlen(str_bb);
                   2780:                  str_cc = format_toTeX(upper);
                   2781:                  total_len += strlen(str_cc);
                   2782:              
                   2783:                  sub_ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
                   2784:              
                   2785:                  if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
                   2786:                    sprintf(sub_ans_str," %s [%s,%s]\n\n", str_aa,str_bb,str_cc);
                   2787:                  } else {
                   2788:                    sprintf(sub_ans_str," %s [%s,%s] $%s$\n\n",
                   2789:                    str_aa,str_bb,str_cc,ai->ans_unit_str);
                   2790:                  }
                   2791:                  capa_mfree((char *)str_aa); capa_mfree((char *)str_bb); capa_mfree((char *)str_cc);
                   2792:                } else {  /* only one answer */
                   2793:                   if ( (ai->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_INTEGER) || 
                   2794:                        (ai->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT )) {
                   2795:                     str_bb = format_toTeX(lower);  
                   2796:                   } else { /* answer could be string, choice */
                   2797: 		    str_bb = (char *)capa_malloc(strlen(lower)+MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,1);
                   2798: 		    if (ai->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_FORMULA || 1)
                   2799: 		      sprintf(str_bb,"\\begin{verbatim}%s\\end{verbatim}",lower);
                   2800: 		    else
                   2801: 		      strcpy(str_bb,lower);
                   2802:                   }
                   2803:                   total_len = strlen(str_bb) + len_dd + 8;
                   2804:                  /* 4 is by adding up characters ' \\\n' plus four */
                   2805:                   sub_ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
                   2806:                   if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
                   2807:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str," %s\n", str_bb);
                   2808:                   } else {
                   2809:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str," %s $%s$\n", str_bb,ai->ans_unit_str);
                   2810:                   }
                   2811:                   capa_mfree((char *)str_bb);
                   2812:                 }
                   2813:                 break;
                   2814:           case ASCII_MODE:
                   2815:                 total_len = len_aa + len_bb + len_cc + len_dd + 8;
                   2816:                 /* 8 is by adding up characters ' [,] \n\n' plus one */
                   2817:                 sub_ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
                   2818:                 if(num_answer==2)  {
                   2819:                   if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
                   2820:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,"%s [%s,%s]\n\n", fmted_ans,lower,upper);
                   2821:                   } else {
                   2822:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,"%s [%s,%s] %s\n\n",
                   2823:                     fmted_ans,lower,upper,ai->ans_unit_str);
                   2824:                   }
                   2825:                 } else {
                   2826:                   if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
                   2827:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,"%s\n\n", lower);
                   2828:                   } else {
                   2829:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,"%s %s\n\n", lower,ai->ans_unit_str);
                   2830:                   }
                   2831:                 }
                   2832: 	        break;
                   2833: 	  case ANSWER_STRING_MODE:
                   2834:                 total_len = len_aa + len_bb + len_cc + len_dd + 8;
                   2835:                 /* 8 is by adding up characters ' [,] \n\n' plus one */
                   2836:                 sub_ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
                   2837:                 if(num_answer==2)  {
                   2838:                   if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
                   2839:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,", %s", fmted_ans);
                   2840:                   } else {
                   2841:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,", %s %s", fmted_ans,ai->ans_unit_str);
                   2842:                   }
                   2843:                 } else {
                   2844:                   if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
                   2845:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,", %s", lower);
                   2846:                   } else {
                   2847:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,", %s %s", lower,ai->ans_unit_str);
                   2848:                   }
                   2849:                 }
                   2850: 	        break;      
                   2851:           case HTML_MODE: 
                   2852:                 if(num_answer==2)  {
                   2853:                   str_aa = format_toHTML(fmted_ans);
                   2854:                   total_len = strlen(str_aa) + len_dd + 8;
                   2855:                   str_bb = format_toHTML(lower);
                   2856:                   total_len += strlen(str_bb);
                   2857:                   str_cc = format_toHTML(upper);
                   2858:                   total_len += strlen(str_cc);
                   2859:                   /* 8 is by adding up characters ' [,] \n\n' plus one */
                   2860:                   sub_ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
                   2861:                   if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
                   2862:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,"%s [%s,%s]\n\n", str_aa,str_bb,str_cc);
                   2863:                   } else {
                   2864:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,"%s [%s,%s] %s\n\n",
                   2865:                     str_aa,str_bb,str_cc,ai->ans_unit_str);
                   2866:                   }
                   2867:                   capa_mfree((char *)str_aa); capa_mfree((char *)str_bb); capa_mfree((char
                   2868:                   *)str_cc);
                   2869:                 } else  {
                   2870:                   if ( (ai->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_INTEGER) || 
                   2871:                        (ai->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT )) {
                   2872:                     str_bb = format_toHTML(lower);  
                   2873:                   } else { /* answer could be string, choice */
                   2874: 		    str_bb = (char *)capa_malloc(strlen(lower)+MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,1);
                   2875: 		    if (ai->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_FORMULA || 1)
                   2876: 		      sprintf(str_bb,"<PRE>\n%s\n</PRE>",lower);
                   2877: 		    else
                   2878: 		      strcpy(str_bb,lower);
                   2879:                   }
                   2880:                   total_len = strlen(str_bb) + len_dd + 4;
                   2881:                    /* 4 is by adding up characters ' \n\n' plus one */
                   2882:                   sub_ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
                   2883:                   if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
                   2884:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,"%s\n\n", str_bb);
                   2885:                   } else {
                   2886:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,"%s %s\n\n", str_bb,ai->ans_unit_str);
                   2887:                   }
                   2888:                   capa_mfree((char *)str_bb);
                   2889:                 }
                   2890: 	        break;
                   2891:        } /* end of switch */
                   2892:        total_len =  strlen(ans_str);
                   2893:        total_len += (strlen(sub_ans_str) + 1);
                   2894:        tmp_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
                   2895:        strncpy(tmp_str, ans_str, strlen(ans_str)+1);
                   2896:        strcat(tmp_str, sub_ans_str);
                   2897:        capa_mfree(ans_str);  capa_mfree(sub_ans_str);
                   2898:        capa_mfree(fmted_ans);
                   2899:        ans_str = tmp_str;
                   2900:      } /* end of for */
                   2901:    } /* end of if */
                   2902: 
                   2903:    return (ans_str);  /* the calling routing needs to deallocate it */
                   2904: }
                   2905: 
                   2906: 
1.23      albertel 2907: int check_for_unit_fail(int result)
                   2908: {
                   2909:   int ret;
                   2910:   ret = (result == UNIT_FAIL ||
                   2911: 	 result == UNIT_IRRECONCIBLE ||
                   2912: 	 result == UNIT_INVALID_STUDENT3 ||
                   2913: 	 result == UNIT_INVALID_STUDENT2 ||
                   2914: 	 result == UNIT_INVALID_STUDENT1);
                   2915:   return ret;
                   2916: }
1.1       albertel 2917: 
                   2918: /* ------------------------------ called from capalogin */
                   2919: /*  impose stronger checking on the user input string *answer   */
                   2920: /*  */
                   2921: 
                   2922: /* <== This routine checks user input string *ans against correct answer *s ==> */
                   2923: int
1.10      albertel 2924: capa_check_ans(ai,ans, error) AnswerInfo_t  *ai; char *ans; char **error;
1.1       albertel 2925: {
                   2926:   int      t;     /* ans_type  */
                   2927:   char    *s;     /* ans_str   */
                   2928:   int      c;     /* ans_calc  */
                   2929:   int      tt;    /* ans_tol_type */
                   2930:   double   to;    /* ans_tol      */
                   2931:   int      su;    /* ans_sig_ub   */
                   2932:   int      sl;    /* ans_sig_lb   */
                   2933:   char    *fm;    /* ans_fmt      */
                   2934:   char    *us;    /* ans_unit_str */
                   2935:   Unit_t  *u_p;   /* ans_unit     */
                   2936:   int      input_len, all_alphabet = 1, idx, ii, type;
1.27      albertel 2937:   int      outcome=-1, result = INCORRECT;
1.1       albertel 2938:   int      sig, corr_len;
1.28      albertel 2939:   int      choice[MAX_ASCII];
1.1       albertel 2940:   char     num_str[ANSWER_STRING_LENG], unit_str[ANSWER_STRING_LENG];
1.28      albertel 2941:   char     fmted[ANSWER_STRING_LENG], correctans[MAX_ASCII], answer[ANSWER_STRING_LENG];
1.1       albertel 2942:   double   n_part;
                   2943:   double   given, target, ratio, fmted_target, target_u, target_l, scale=1.0;
                   2944:   double   delta;
                   2945:   
                   2946:   t = ai->ans_type; s = ai->ans_str; c = ai->ans_calc;
                   2947:   tt = ai->ans_tol_type; to = ai->ans_tol;
                   2948:   su = ai->ans_sig_ub; sl = ai->ans_sig_lb;
                   2949:   fm = ai->ans_fmt;
                   2950:   us = ai->ans_unit_str; u_p = ai->ans_unit;
                   2951:   
                   2952:   switch(t) {
                   2953:     case ANSWER_IS_INTEGER:
                   2954:     case ANSWER_IS_FLOAT:
                   2955:           {
                   2956:             input_len = strlen(ans);
                   2957:             all_alphabet = 1;
                   2958:             for(idx=0;idx<input_len;idx++) {
                   2959:               if( isdigit(ans[idx]) ) {
                   2960:                 all_alphabet = 0;
                   2961:               }
                   2962:             }
1.25      albertel 2963:             if( !all_alphabet ) {
1.1       albertel 2964:               outcome = split_num_unit(ans,&n_part,num_str,unit_str);
1.25      albertel 2965: 	    }
                   2966: 	    if( outcome > 0 ) {
1.1       albertel 2967:               if( outcome > 1 ) { /* with both num and unit parts or only unit part */
                   2968:                 if( u_p != NULL ) {
1.23      albertel 2969: 		  result = check_correct_unit(unit_str,u_p,&scale);
                   2970: 		  if (check_for_unit_fail(result)) {
1.10      albertel 2971: 		    *error=strsave(unit_str);
                   2972: 		  }
1.1       albertel 2973:                 } else { /* what to do when no unit is specified but student entered a unit? */
                   2974:                   result = UNIT_NOTNEEDED;
1.10      albertel 2975: 		  *error=strsave(unit_str);
1.1       albertel 2976:                 }
                   2977:               } else {
                   2978:                 if( u_p != NULL ) {
                   2979:                   result = NO_UNIT;
                   2980:                 }
                   2981:               }
1.23      albertel 2982:               if( (result != NO_UNIT) && (!check_for_unit_fail(result)) && ( result != UNIT_NOTNEEDED) ) {
1.1       albertel 2983:                 if( t == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT ) {
                   2984:                   target = (double)atof(s); /* real number */
                   2985:                 } else {
                   2986:                   target = (double)atol(s); /* Integer answer */
                   2987:                 }
                   2988:                 given = n_part * scale; /* convert the given answer into proper scale for units */
                   2989:                 sig = calc_sig( num_str );
1.10      albertel 2990:                 if( ((sig < sl   ) || (sig > su   )) && (sig!=0)) {
                   2991: 		  result = SIG_FAIL;
                   2992: 		  *error=capa_malloc(1,ANSWER_STRING_LENG);
                   2993: 		  sprintf(*error,"%d",sig);
1.1       albertel 2994:                 } else {
                   2995:                   switch( tt ) { /* tolerence type */
                   2996:                    case TOL_ABSOLUTE:
                   2997:                          fmted_target = target; /* if answer type is integer */
                   2998:                          if( type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT) { /* format the exact answer as specified */
                   2999:                            sprintf(fmted, fm, target); 
                   3000: 			   fmted_target = (double)atof(fmted);
                   3001:                          }
                   3002:                          to = fabs(to); /* tol must be positive */
                   3003:                          if( c == CALC_FORMATED) {  
                   3004:                             target_l = fmted_target - to;  target_u = fmted_target + to;
                   3005:                          } else {
                   3006:                             target_l = target - to;        target_u = target + to;
                   3007:                          }
                   3008:                          if( (given >= target_l) && (given <= target_u) ) {
                   3009: 			   result = APPROX_ANS;
                   3010:                          } else { result = INCORRECT; }
                   3011:                          break;
                   3012:                    case TOL_PERCENTAGE:
                   3013:                          if( target != 0.0 ) {
                   3014:                            ratio = (double)(to / 100.0);
                   3015:                            fmted_target = target; /* if answer type is integer */
                   3016:                            if( type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT) { /* format the exact answer as specified */
                   3017:                              sprintf(fmted, fm, target); 
                   3018: 			     fmted_target = (double)atof(fmted);
                   3019:                            }
                   3020: 			   delta = (double)fabs((double)ratio*target);
                   3021:                            if( c == CALC_FORMATED) {
                   3022:                              target_l = fmted_target - delta;   target_u = fmted_target + delta;
                   3023:                            } else {
                   3024:                              target_l = target - delta;         target_u = target + delta;
                   3025:                            }
                   3026:                          } else { target_l = target_u = target; }
                   3027:                          if ( (given >= target_l) && (given <= target_u) ) {
                   3028: 			   result = APPROX_ANS;
                   3029: 	                 } else {  result = INCORRECT; }
                   3030: 		         break;
                   3031:                   }
                   3032:                 } /* end sig check */
                   3033:               } /* end if unit check */
                   3034:             } else { /* user entered alphabets, but no number */
1.10      albertel 3035:               result = WANTED_NUMERIC;
1.1       albertel 3036:             } 
                   3037:           }
                   3038:           break;
                   3039:     case ANSWER_IS_CHOICE:
                   3040:           {
                   3041:             corr_len = strlen(s); input_len = strlen(ans);
                   3042:             if( corr_len == input_len ) {
1.28      albertel 3043:               for(idx=0;idx<MAX_ASCII;idx++) {
1.21      albertel 3044: 		choice[idx] = 0;correctans[idx] = 0;
                   3045: 	      }
1.1       albertel 3046:               result = EXACT_ANS;
                   3047:               for(ii=0;ii<corr_len; ii++) {
1.28      albertel 3048:                 idx = toupper(s[ii]); choice[idx] =  1;
1.1       albertel 3049:               }
                   3050:               for(ii=0;ii<input_len;ii++) {
1.28      albertel 3051:                 idx = toupper(ans[ii]); correctans[idx] = 1;
1.21      albertel 3052: 	      }
1.28      albertel 3053: 	      for(ii=0;ii<MAX_ASCII;ii++) {
1.21      albertel 3054: 		if(choice[ii] != correctans[ii] )  result = INCORRECT;
1.1       albertel 3055:               }
                   3056:             } else { result = INCORRECT; }
                   3057:             break;
                   3058:           }
                   3059:     case ANSWER_IS_STRING_CI:
                   3060:           if (strcasecmp(ans, s)) { result = INCORRECT; } else { result = EXACT_ANS; }
                   3061:           break;
                   3062:     case ANSWER_IS_STRING_CS:
                   3063:           if (strcmp(ans, s)) { result = INCORRECT; } else { result = EXACT_ANS; }
                   3064:           break;
                   3065:     case ANSWER_IS_FORMULA:
                   3066:           result = check_formula_ans(s,ans,ai->ans_id_list,ai->ans_pts_list,tt,to);
                   3067:           break;
                   3068:     case ANSWER_IS_EXTERNAL: /* Not yet implemented */
1.7       albertel 3069:           
1.9       albertel 3070:           
                   3071:           
1.1       albertel 3072:           break;
                   3073:   }
                   3074:   return (result);
                   3075: }
                   3076: 
                   3077: /* =============================================================================== */
                   3078: /* calling sequence capa_check_answers() --> capa_check_answer()                   */
                   3079: /*                                       --> capa_check_ans()                      */
                   3080: 
                   3081: 
                   3082: /* How we check the correct answer against user input string */
                   3083: /*
                   3084:    If the correct answer is a number (either integer or real number)
                   3085:        check if user input string consists of only alphabet characters
                   3086:        use split_num_unit() heuristic function to split the input string into two parts
                   3087:            numerical part and units part. 
                   3088:          if the outcome contains units, check if the units is correct or not
                   3089:          
                   3090: */
                   3091: 
                   3092: 
                   3093: int
1.10      albertel 3094: capa_check_answer(p, answer, error) Problem_t *p; char *answer; char **error;
1.1       albertel 3095: {
                   3096:   int     type; 
                   3097:   char   *correct;
                   3098:   char    input[ANSWER_STRING_LENG], unit_str[ANSWER_STRING_LENG];
                   3099:   int     tol_type, calc_type;
                   3100:   double  tol, n_part; 
                   3101:   int     sig_l; 
                   3102:   int     sig_u;
                   3103:   char   *fmt;
1.28      albertel 3104:   int     choice[MAX_ASCII], correctans[MAX_ASCII];
1.21      albertel 3105:   int     ii, idx, corr_len, input_len;
1.27      albertel 3106:   int     result = INCORRECT, sig, outcome=-1, all_alphabet;
1.1       albertel 3107:   char    fmted[FORMAT_STRING_LENG];
                   3108:   double  given, target, ratio, fmted_target, target_u, target_l, scale=1.0;
                   3109:   double  delta;
                   3110:   
                   3111:   type     = p->ans_type;
                   3112:   correct  = p->answer;
                   3113:   tol_type = p->tol_type;
                   3114:   tol      = p->tolerance;
                   3115:   sig_l    = p->sig_lbound;
                   3116:   sig_u    = p->sig_ubound;
                   3117:   fmt      = p->ans_fmt;
                   3118:   calc_type = p->calc;
                   3119:   unit_str[0]=0;
1.23      albertel 3120: 
1.1       albertel 3121:   switch(type) {
                   3122:     case ANSWER_IS_INTEGER:
                   3123:     case ANSWER_IS_FLOAT:
                   3124:           {
                   3125:             input_len = strlen(answer);
                   3126:             all_alphabet = 1;
                   3127:             for(idx=0;idx<input_len;idx++) {
                   3128:               if( isdigit(answer[idx]) ) {
                   3129:                 all_alphabet = 0;
                   3130:               }
                   3131:             }
                   3132:             if( !all_alphabet ) {
                   3133:               outcome = split_num_unit(answer,&n_part,input,unit_str);
1.25      albertel 3134: 	    }
                   3135: 	    if( outcome > 0 ) {
1.1       albertel 3136:               if( outcome > 1 ) { /* with both num and unit parts or only unit part */
                   3137:                 if( p->ans_unit != NULL ) {
1.23      albertel 3138: 		  result = check_correct_unit(unit_str,p->ans_unit,&scale);
                   3139: 		  if (check_for_unit_fail(result)) {
1.10      albertel 3140: 		    *error=strsave(unit_str);
                   3141: 		  }
1.1       albertel 3142:                 } else { /* what to do when no unit is specified but student entered a unit? */
                   3143:                   result = UNIT_NOTNEEDED;
1.10      albertel 3144: 		  *error=strsave(unit_str);
1.1       albertel 3145:                 }
                   3146:               } else {
                   3147:                 if( p->ans_unit != NULL ) {
                   3148:                   result = NO_UNIT;
                   3149:                 }
                   3150:               }
1.23      albertel 3151:               if( (result != NO_UNIT) && (!check_for_unit_fail(result)) && ( result != UNIT_NOTNEEDED) ) {
1.1       albertel 3152:                 if( type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT ) {
                   3153:                   target = (double)atof(correct); /* real number */
                   3154:                 } else {
                   3155:                   target = (double)atol(correct); /* Integer answer */
                   3156:                 }
                   3157:                 given = n_part * scale; /* convert the given answer into proper scale for units */
                   3158:                 sig = calc_sig( input );
1.5       albertel 3159:                 if( ((sig < sig_l) || (sig > sig_u)) && (sig!=0)) {
1.1       albertel 3160:                   result = SIG_FAIL;
1.10      albertel 3161: 		  *error=capa_malloc(1,ANSWER_STRING_LENG);
                   3162: 		  sprintf(*error,"%d",sig);
1.1       albertel 3163:                 } else {
                   3164:                   switch( tol_type ) {
                   3165:                    case TOL_ABSOLUTE:
                   3166:                          fmted_target = target; /* if answer type is integer */
                   3167:                          if( type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT) { /* format the exact answer as specified */
                   3168:                            sprintf(fmted, fmt, target); 
                   3169: 			   fmted_target = (double)atof(fmted);
                   3170:                          }
                   3171:                          tol = fabs(tol); /* tol must be positive */
                   3172:                          if( calc_type == CALC_FORMATED) {  
                   3173:                             target_l = fmted_target - tol;  target_u = fmted_target + tol;
                   3174:                          } else {
                   3175:                             target_l = target - tol;        target_u = target + tol;
                   3176:                          }
                   3177:                          if( (given >= target_l) && (given <= target_u) ) {
                   3178: 			   result = APPROX_ANS;
                   3179:                          } else { result = INCORRECT; }
                   3180:                          break;
                   3181:                    case TOL_PERCENTAGE:
                   3182:                          if( target != 0.0 ) {
                   3183:                            ratio = (double)(tol / 100.0);
                   3184:                            fmted_target = target; /* if answer type is integer */
                   3185:                            if( type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT) { /* format the exact answer as specified */
                   3186:                              sprintf(fmted, fmt, target); 
                   3187: 			     fmted_target = (double)atof(fmted);
                   3188:                            }
                   3189:                            delta = (double)fabs((double)ratio*target);
                   3190:                            if( calc_type == CALC_FORMATED) {
                   3191:                              target_l = fmted_target - delta;   target_u = fmted_target + delta;
                   3192:                            } else {
                   3193:                              target_l = target - delta;         target_u = target + delta;
                   3194:                            }
                   3195:                          } else { target_l = target_u = target; }
                   3196:                          if ( (given >= target_l) && (given <= target_u) ) {
                   3197: 			   result = APPROX_ANS;
                   3198: 	                 } else {  result = INCORRECT; }
                   3199: 		         break;
                   3200:                   }
                   3201:                 } /* end sig check */
                   3202:               } /* end if unit check */
                   3203:             } else { /* user entered alphabet, but no number */
1.10      albertel 3204:               result = WANTED_NUMERIC;
1.1       albertel 3205:             } 
                   3206:           }
                   3207:           break;
                   3208:     case ANSWER_IS_CHOICE:
                   3209:           {
                   3210:             corr_len = strlen(correct); input_len = strlen(answer);
                   3211:             if( corr_len == input_len ) {
1.28      albertel 3212:               for(idx=0;idx<MAX_ASCII;idx++) {
1.21      albertel 3213: 		choice[idx] = 0;correctans[idx] = 0;
                   3214: 	      }
                   3215:               result = EXACT_ANS;
1.1       albertel 3216:               for(ii=0;ii<corr_len; ii++) {
1.28      albertel 3217:                 idx = toupper(correct[ii]); choice[idx] =  1;
1.1       albertel 3218:               }
                   3219:               for(ii=0;ii<input_len;ii++) {
1.28      albertel 3220:                 idx = toupper(answer[ii]); correctans[idx] = 1;
1.21      albertel 3221: 	      }
1.28      albertel 3222: 	      for(ii=0;ii<MAX_ASCII;ii++) {
                   3223: 		if(choice[ii] != correctans[ii] ) result = INCORRECT;
1.1       albertel 3224:               }
                   3225:             } else { result = INCORRECT; }
                   3226:             break;
                   3227:           }
                   3228:     case ANSWER_IS_STRING_CI:
                   3229:           if (strcasecmp(answer, correct)) { result = INCORRECT; } else { result = EXACT_ANS; }
                   3230:           break;
                   3231:     case ANSWER_IS_STRING_CS:
                   3232:           if (strcmp(answer, correct)) { result = INCORRECT; } else { result = EXACT_ANS; }
                   3233:           break;
                   3234:     case ANSWER_IS_FORMULA:
                   3235:           result = check_formula_ans(correct,answer,p->id_list,p->pts_list,tol_type,tol);
                   3236:           break;
                   3237:     case ANSWER_IS_EXTERNAL: /* not yet implemented */
1.5       albertel 3238:          /* we assume the external program is called through popen() */
                   3239:          /* and the result will be given back as 0 or 1 to indicate the */
                   3240:          /* given answer is correct or not */
1.7       albertel 3241:          /* arguments are given to the program as */
1.16      albertel 3242:          /* before running the program, check its existance first */
                   3243:          /* should we specify a time out period in capa.config file? */
                   3244:          /* set up a timer for this purpose */
                   3245:          /* FILE *popen (const char *command,const char *type ); */
1.7       albertel 3246: 
1.1       albertel 3247:           break;
                   3248:     
                   3249:   }
                   3250:   return (result);
                   3251: }
                   3252: 
1.26      albertel 3253: int check_tol (formula_val,tol_type,tol)
                   3254: double formula_val;int tol_type;double tol;
                   3255: {
                   3256:   double diff;
                   3257:   int outcome=APPROX_ANS;
                   3258:   if( tol_type == TOL_ABSOLUTE ) {
                   3259:     diff = tol - formula_val;
                   3260:     if( diff < 0.0 )  {
                   3261:       outcome = INCORRECT;
                   3262:     }
                   3263:   } else {
                   3264:     diff = fabs(1.0 - formula_val) * 100.0 ;
                   3265:     if( diff > tol ) {
                   3266:       outcome = INCORRECT;
                   3267:     }
                   3268:   }
                   3269:   return outcome;
                   3270: }
                   3271: 
1.16      albertel 3272: /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1.1       albertel 3273: /*   assumming the formula is *fml_str and the student input is *input_str             */
                   3274: /*   according to the type of tolerance, we form the final formula as                  */
                   3275: /*      absolute tolerance:  (*fml_str) - (*input_str)                                 */
                   3276: /*      relative tolerance:  (*input_str) / (*fml_str)                                 */
                   3277: int
                   3278: check_formula_ans(fml_str,input_str,var_list,pts_list,tol_type,tol) 
                   3279: char *fml_str;char *input_str;char *var_list;PointsList_t *pts_list;int tol_type; double tol;
                   3280: {
                   3281:   char         *check_fml_str;
                   3282:   int           f_len, i_len, outcome, error_code;
                   3283:   PointsList_t *pt, *next;
1.26      albertel 3284:   double        formula_val;
1.1       albertel 3285:   
                   3286:   f_len = strlen(fml_str);
                   3287:   i_len = strlen(input_str);
                   3288:   
                   3289:   check_fml_str = (char *)capa_malloc((f_len + i_len + 16), sizeof(char));
                   3290:   if( tol_type == TOL_ABSOLUTE ) {
                   3291:     sprintf(check_fml_str,"abs((%s) - (%s))",fml_str, input_str);
                   3292:   } else {
                   3293:     sprintf(check_fml_str,"(%s) / (%s)",input_str,fml_str);
                   3294:   }
                   3295:   outcome = APPROX_ANS;
1.26      albertel 3296:   if( pts_list==NULL ) {
                   3297:     error_code = f_eval_formula(&formula_val,check_fml_str, var_list, NULL);
                   3298:     if( ! error_code ) {
                   3299:       outcome = check_tol(formula_val,tol_type,tol);
                   3300:     } else {
                   3301:       outcome = BAD_FORMULA;
                   3302:     }      
                   3303:   }
                   3304: 
1.1       albertel 3305:   for(pt= pts_list; pt!=NULL ; pt=next) {
                   3306:     next=pt->pts_next;
                   3307:     error_code = f_eval_formula(&formula_val,check_fml_str, var_list, pt->pts_str);
                   3308:     if( ! error_code ) {
1.26      albertel 3309:       outcome = check_tol(formula_val,tol_type,tol);
1.1       albertel 3310:     } else {
                   3311:       outcome = BAD_FORMULA;
                   3312:       break;
                   3313:     }
1.29    ! albertel 3314:     if (outcome != APPROX_ANS) {
        !          3315:       break;
        !          3316:     }
1.1       albertel 3317:   }
                   3318:   capa_mfree((char *)check_fml_str);
                   3319:   
                   3320:   return (outcome);
                   3321:   
                   3322: }
                   3323: /* inputs: type :: answer type, calc_type :: input string format string tolerance type */
                   3324: /* returns: lower upper */
                   3325: 
                   3326: int
                   3327: calc_ansrange(type, calc_type, input, fmt, tol_type, tol, lower, upper)
                   3328: int type;int calc_type;char *input;char *fmt;
                   3329: int tol_type;double tol;char *lower;char *upper;
                   3330: {
                   3331:   int     result = 2, leng;
                   3332:   char    fmted[ANSWER_STRING_LENG]; 
                   3333:   double  target, fmted_target, ratio, target_l, target_u, tmp, delta;
                   3334:   
                   3335:   
                   3336:   if( (type == ANSWER_IS_FORMULA) || 
                   3337:       (type == ANSWER_IS_EXTERNAL ) ) {
                   3338:       strcpy(lower, input);
                   3339:       result = 1;
                   3340:       return (result);
                   3341:   } else {
                   3342:     if( tol == 0.0 ) {  /* answer could be ANSWER_IS_FLOAT     ANSWER_IS_INTEGER, 
                   3343:                                          ANSWER_IS_STRING_CI ANSWER_IS_STRING_CS 
                   3344:                                          ANSWER_IS_CHOICE 
                   3345:                       */
                   3346:       result = 1;    /* only one answer */
                   3347:       if( type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT ) {
                   3348:         target = (double)atof(input);
                   3349:         sprintf(fmted, fmt, target);
                   3350:         leng = strlen(fmted)+1;
                   3351:       
                   3352:         strcpy(lower, fmted);
                   3353:       } else { /* could be integer, choice, string ci, string cs */
                   3354:         strcpy(lower, input);
                   3355:       }
                   3356:     } else {  /* we have tolerence */
                   3357:     
                   3358:       target = (double)atof(input);
                   3359:       switch( tol_type ) {
                   3360:        case TOL_ABSOLUTE:
                   3361:            fmted_target = target; /* if answer type is integer */
                   3362:            if( type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT) {   /* format the exact answer as specified */
                   3363:                sprintf(fmted, fmt, target);
                   3364:                fmted_target = (double)atof(fmted);
                   3365:            }
                   3366:            tol = fabs(tol); /* tol must be positive */
                   3367:            if( calc_type == CALC_FORMATED) {  
                   3368:                target_l = fmted_target - tol;  target_u = fmted_target + tol;
                   3369:            } else {
                   3370:                target_l = target - tol;        target_u = target + tol;
                   3371:            }
                   3372:            if(type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT) {
                   3373:              sprintf(fmted, fmt, target_l ); strcpy(lower, fmted);
                   3374:              sprintf(fmted, fmt, target_u ); strcpy(upper, fmted);
                   3375:            } else {
                   3376:              sprintf(fmted, "%.15g", target_l ); strcpy(lower, fmted);
                   3377:              sprintf(fmted, "%.15g", target_u ); strcpy(upper, fmted);
                   3378:            }
                   3379:            break;
                   3380:        case TOL_PERCENTAGE:
                   3381:            if( target != 0.0 ) {
                   3382:               ratio = (double)(tol / 100.0);
                   3383:               fmted_target = target; /* if answer type is integer */
                   3384:               if( type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT) { /* format the exact answer as specified */
                   3385:                   sprintf(fmted, fmt, target); 
                   3386: 		  fmted_target = (double)atof(fmted);
                   3387:               }
                   3388:               delta = (double)fabs((double)ratio*target);
                   3389:               if( calc_type == CALC_FORMATED) {
                   3390:                   target_l = fmted_target - delta;   target_u = fmted_target + delta;
                   3391:               } else {
                   3392:                   target_l = target - delta;         target_u = target + delta;
                   3393:               }
                   3394:               if( target_l > target_u ) { tmp = target_u; target_u = target_l; target_l = tmp; }
                   3395:               if(type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT) {
                   3396:                 sprintf(fmted, fmt, target_l ); strcpy(lower, fmted);
                   3397:                 sprintf(fmted, fmt, target_u ); strcpy(upper, fmted);
                   3398:               } else {
                   3399:                 sprintf(fmted, "%.15g", target_l ); strcpy(lower, fmted);
                   3400:                 sprintf(fmted, "%.15g", target_u ); strcpy(upper, fmted);
                   3401:               }
                   3402:            } else { strcpy(lower, "0.0"); strcpy(upper, "0.0"); result = 1;}
                   3403:            break;
                   3404:       }
                   3405:     }
                   3406:   }
                   3407:   
                   3408:   return (result);
                   3409: }
                   3410: 
                   3411: /* Algorithms : check ALL units first */
                   3412: /*              sig figs second  */
                   3413: /*              numerical, string comparisons last */
                   3414: /* result from capa_check_ans() could be */
                   3415: 
                   3416: /* New check answers routine checks the /AND and /OR group of answers */
                   3417: /*   use array of char pointers  char **a */
                   3418: int
1.10      albertel 3419: capa_check_answers(p,answers,cnt,error) 
                   3420: Problem_t *p; char **answers; int cnt; char **error;
1.1       albertel 3421: {
                   3422:   AnswerInfo_t  *ai;
                   3423:   int            ii, done, result;
                   3424:   int           *outcomes;
1.10      albertel 3425:   char          **errormsg;
1.1       albertel 3426:   
1.10      albertel 3427:   errormsg=(char**)capa_malloc(cnt,sizeof(char*));
1.1       albertel 3428:   if(p->ans_op == ANS_AND) {  /* ans /and ans */
                   3429:     if( (cnt != p->ans_cnt) ) { return (ANS_CNT_NOT_MATCH); }
1.10      albertel 3430:     if( cnt == 1 ) { return (capa_check_answer(p, answers[0], error)); } /* there is only one answer */
1.1       albertel 3431:     outcomes = (int *)capa_malloc(sizeof(int),cnt);
                   3432:     for(ii=0;ii<cnt;ii++) outcomes[ii]=0;  /* initialize the outcomes array */
1.10      albertel 3433:     outcomes[0] = capa_check_answer(p, answers[0], &errormsg[0]);
1.16      albertel 3434: #ifdef    COMMON_DBUG
1.17      albertel 3435:     printf("CAPA_CHECK_ANSWER(%s,%s):: outcome[0]=%d\n", 
                   3436:        p->answer,answers[0],outcomes[0]); 
1.16      albertel 3437: #endif
1.1       albertel 3438:     for(ii=1, ai = p->ans_list; ai; ii++,ai = ai->ans_next  ) {
1.10      albertel 3439:        outcomes[ii] =  capa_check_ans(ai,answers[ii],&(errormsg[ii]));
1.16      albertel 3440: #ifdef    COMMON_DBUG
1.17      albertel 3441:     printf("CAPA_CHECK_ANS(%s,%s): outcome[%d]=%d\n", ai->ans_str,answers[ii],ii,outcomes[ii]); 
1.16      albertel 3442: #endif
1.1       albertel 3443:     }
                   3444:     done = ii = 0;
                   3445:     result = 0;
                   3446:     while( !done ) { /* check if any of the outcome has failed on units */
1.23      albertel 3447:       if( (check_for_unit_fail(outcomes[ii])) ||
1.1       albertel 3448:           (outcomes[ii] == NO_UNIT)   ||
                   3449:           (outcomes[ii] == UNIT_NOTNEEDED) ) {
                   3450:          result = outcomes[ii];
1.10      albertel 3451: 	 if (result != NO_UNIT) { *error=strsave(errormsg[ii]); }
1.1       albertel 3452:          done = 1;
                   3453:       }
                   3454:       ii++;
                   3455:       if(ii==cnt) done = 1;
                   3456:     }
1.15      albertel 3457:     if( result == 0 ) { 
                   3458:     /* check if any of the outcome has failed to be a numeric 
                   3459:        or was a malformed equation */
1.10      albertel 3460:       done = ii = 0;
                   3461:       while( !done ) {
1.15      albertel 3462:         if( outcomes[ii] == WANTED_NUMERIC || outcomes[ii] == BAD_FORMULA ) {
1.10      albertel 3463:           result = outcomes[ii];
                   3464:           done = 1;
                   3465:         }
                   3466:         ii++;
                   3467:         if(ii==cnt) done = 1;
                   3468:       }
                   3469:     }
1.15      albertel 3470:     if( result == 0 ) {/*check if any of the outcome has failed on sig figs*/
1.1       albertel 3471:       done = ii = 0;
                   3472:       while( !done ) {
                   3473:         if( outcomes[ii] == SIG_FAIL ) {
                   3474:           result = outcomes[ii];
1.10      albertel 3475: 	  *error = strsave(errormsg[ii]);
1.1       albertel 3476:           done = 1;
                   3477:         }
                   3478:         ii++;
                   3479:         if(ii==cnt) done = 1;
                   3480:       }
                   3481:     }
                   3482:     if( result == 0 ) { /* check if any of the outcome is incorrect */
                   3483:       done = ii = 0;
                   3484:       while( !done ) {
                   3485:         if( outcomes[ii] == INCORRECT ) {
                   3486:           result = outcomes[ii];
                   3487:           done = 1;
                   3488:         }
                   3489:         ii++;
                   3490:         if(ii==cnt) done = 1;
                   3491:       }
                   3492:     }
1.10      albertel 3493:     for (ii=0;ii<cnt;ii++) {
1.23      albertel 3494:       if( (check_for_unit_fail(outcomes[ii])) ||
1.10      albertel 3495:           (outcomes[ii] == SIG_FAIL)   ||
                   3496:           (outcomes[ii] == UNIT_NOTNEEDED) ) {
                   3497: 	capa_mfree(errormsg[ii]);
                   3498:       }
                   3499:     }
                   3500:     capa_mfree((char *)errormsg);
1.1       albertel 3501:     capa_mfree((char *)outcomes);
                   3502:     if( result == 0 ) {
                   3503:       result = APPROX_ANS; /* all answers are correct */
                   3504:     }
1.10      albertel 3505:       
1.1       albertel 3506:   } else { /* should be ANS_OR , user answer count should always be 1 */
                   3507:      if( cnt != 1 ) { return (ANS_CNT_NOT_MATCH); }
1.10      albertel 3508:      if( p->ans_cnt == 1 ) { return (capa_check_answer(p, answers[0], error)); }
                   3509:      result = capa_check_answer(p, answers[0], error);
1.1       albertel 3510:      ii = 1;  ai = p->ans_list;
                   3511:      while( (ii<p->ans_cnt) && ( (result != EXACT_ANS) && (result != APPROX_ANS) ) ) {
1.23      albertel 3512:        if((ii!=1)&&((check_for_unit_fail(result))||(result==SIG_FAIL)||(result==UNIT_NOTNEEDED))) {
1.10      albertel 3513: 	 capa_mfree((char*)error);
                   3514:        }
                   3515:        result =  capa_check_ans(ai,answers[0],error);
                   3516:        ai = ai->ans_next; ii++;
1.1       albertel 3517:      }
                   3518:   }
                   3519:   return (result);
                   3520: }
                   3521: 
                   3522: 
                   3523: 
                   3524: 
                   3525: 
                   3526: 
                   3527: 
                   3528: 
                   3529: /* ========================================================================= */
                   3530: int  w_getclassdir(cpath_p, cown_p, class)
                   3531: char **cpath_p; char **cown_p; char *class;
                   3532: {
                   3533:     FILE     *fp;
                   3534:     char      filename[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER];
                   3535:     char     *cname_p;
                   3536:     int       done;
                   3537:     char      c;
                   3538:     
                   3539:     sprintf(filename,"class.conf");
                   3540:     if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
                   3541:       sprintf(filename,"../class.conf");
                   3542:       if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
                   3543:         printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);
                   3544:         exit (1);
                   3545:       }
                   3546:     }
                   3547:     do {
                   3548:       c_ignorewhite(fp);
                   3549:       c = getc(fp); ungetc(c,fp);
                   3550:       if( c != EOF ) {
                   3551:         cname_p = c_getword(fp);
                   3552:        *cpath_p = c_getword(fp);
                   3553:        *cown_p  = c_getword(fp);
                   3554:         throwaway_line(fp);
                   3555:         if( ! strcasecmp(cname_p, class) ) {
                   3556:           done = 1;
                   3557:         } else {
                   3558:           free(cname_p); free(*cpath_p); free(*cown_p);
                   3559:           done = 0;
                   3560:         }
                   3561:       } else {
                   3562:         done = 1;
                   3563:       }
                   3564:     } while ( ! done );
                   3565:     fclose(fp);
                   3566:     free(cname_p);
                   3567:     return (1);
                   3568: }
                   3569: 
                   3570: /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
                   3571: /* read_capa_config gets a value out of the capa.config file 
                   3572:    in the read resultant string all " are removed expect for \" occurances"
                   3573:    in fact all case of \ then another character become just the last
                   3574:    character
                   3575: 
                   3576:  inputs : key_word - a string that is searched for on the lefthand side
                   3577:                      of an equals sign
                   3578:  outputs : value - a char pointer that the value of the key_word as defined
                   3579:                   in the config file is copied into
                   3580:   return : -1 - unable to find or acces the capa.config file
                   3581:             0 - the requested keyword was not found
                   3582:             >0 - length of the string that was returned in value
                   3583: */
                   3584: /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
                   3585: int read_capa_config(key_word,value)
                   3586: char *key_word;char *value;
                   3587: {
                   3588:   FILE     *fp;
                   3589:   char      filename[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER];
                   3590:   char      left[MAX_BUFFER_SIZE],right[MAX_BUFFER_SIZE],c;
                   3591:   int       failed=0,done=0,num=0,result=-1,found=0,returnVal=0,i,j;
                   3592:   
                   3593:   sprintf(filename,"capa.config");
                   3594:   if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
                   3595:     return (-1);
                   3596:   }
                   3597:   do {
                   3598:     num = fscanf(fp,"%[^ \n\t#] = %[^\n]",left,right);
                   3599:     if (num == 2) { result = strcasecmp(left,key_word); }
                   3600:     if (result==0) { done=1; }
                   3601:     if (num==EOF) { failed=1; }
                   3602:     if (num!=2) {
                   3603:       found=0;
                   3604:       while(1) {
                   3605: 	c=fgetc(fp);
                   3606: 	if (found) {
                   3607: 	  if (c!='\n') {
                   3608: 	    ungetc(c,fp);
                   3609: 	    break;
                   3610: 	  }
                   3611: 	}
                   3612: 	if (c=='\n') found=1;
1.18      albertel 3613: 	if (((char)c)==((char)EOF)) {failed=1;break;}
1.1       albertel 3614:       }
                   3615:     }
                   3616:   } while (!done && !failed); 
                   3617: 
                   3618:   fclose(fp);
                   3619: 
                   3620:   if (done) {
1.4       albertel 3621:     trim_response_ws(right); /*get rid of leading and trailing spaces*/
1.1       albertel 3622:     for(i=0,j=0;i<(strlen(right)+1);i++) {
                   3623:       value[j]='\0';
                   3624:       if (right[i] == '\\' && (i < (strlen(right))) ) {
                   3625: 	i++;value[j]=right[i];j++;
                   3626:       } else if (right[i] != '\"' ) {
                   3627: 	value[j]=right[i];j++;
                   3628:       }
                   3629:     }
                   3630:     value[j]='\0';
                   3631:     returnVal=j;
                   3632:   }
                   3633:   return returnVal;
                   3634: }
                   3635: 
                   3636: int capa_access(const char *pathname, int mode)
                   3637: {
                   3638:   pid_t euid,egid;
                   3639:   struct stat status;
                   3640: 
                   3641:   euid=geteuid();
                   3642:   egid=getegid();
                   3643:   if ( -1 == stat(pathname,&status) ) { return -1; }
                   3644:   /*printf("mode:%x F_OK:%x mode&F_OK:%x\n",mode,F_OK,(mode&F_OK));*/
                   3645:   /*printf("st_mode:%x S_IFMT:%x st_mode&S_IFMT:%x\n",
                   3646:     status.st_mode,S_IFMT,(status.st_mode&S_IFMT));*/
                   3647:   if (!(status.st_mode & S_IFMT)) { return -1; }
                   3648:   /*printf("euid: %d\t egid: %d\tstatus.st_uid: %d\tstatus.st_gid: %d\n",
                   3649:     euid,egid,status.st_uid,status.st_gid);*/
                   3650:   /*printf("mode:%x R_OK:%x mode&R_OK:%x\n",mode,R_OK,(mode&R_OK));*/
                   3651:   /*printf("mode:%x W_OK:%x mode&W_OK:%x\n",mode,R_OK,(mode&R_OK));*/
                   3652:   /*printf("mode:%x X_OK:%x mode&X_OK:%x\n",mode,R_OK,(mode&R_OK));*/
                   3653:   if (euid==status.st_uid) {
                   3654:     /*printf("here1\n");*/
                   3655:     if ((mode & R_OK) && (!(status.st_mode & S_IRUSR))) { return -1; }
                   3656:     if ((mode & W_OK) && (!(status.st_mode & S_IWUSR))) { return -1; }
                   3657:     if ((mode & X_OK) && (!(status.st_mode & S_IXUSR))) { return -1; }
                   3658:   } else {
                   3659:     if (egid==status.st_gid) {
                   3660:       /*printf("here2\n");*/
                   3661:       if ((mode & R_OK) && (!(status.st_mode & S_IRGRP))) { return -1; }
                   3662:       if ((mode & W_OK) && (!(status.st_mode & S_IWGRP))) { return -1; }
                   3663:       if ((mode & X_OK) && (!(status.st_mode & S_IXGRP))) { return -1; }
                   3664:     } else {
                   3665:       /*printf("here3\n");*/
                   3666:       if ((mode & R_OK) && (!(status.st_mode & S_IROTH))) { return -1; }
                   3667:       if ((mode & W_OK) && (!(status.st_mode & S_IWOTH))) { return -1; }
                   3668:       if ((mode & X_OK) && (!(status.st_mode & S_IXOTH))) { return -1; }
                   3669:     }
                   3670:   }
                   3671:   return 0;
                   3672: }
                   3673: 
                   3674: /*checks if the string is all whitespace*/
                   3675: /*returns 0 if it isn't                 */
                   3676: /*returns 1 if it is                    */
                   3677: int is_all_ws(char* answer)
                   3678: {
                   3679:   int length,result=1,i;
                   3680:   if (answer!=NULL) {
                   3681:     length=strlen(answer);
                   3682:     for(i=0;i<length;i++) {
                   3683:       if (!isspace(answer[i])) {result=0;break;}
                   3684:     }
                   3685:   }
                   3686:   return result;
                   3687: }
                   3688: 
                   3689: void trim_response_ws(char* answer)
                   3690: {
                   3691:   char *temp;
                   3692:   int i,j=0,length;
                   3693:   length=strlen(answer);
                   3694:   temp=capa_malloc(length+1,1);
                   3695:   strcpy(temp,answer);
                   3696:   for(i=0; i<length;i++) if (!(isspace(temp[i]))) break;
                   3697:   for(j=length-1;j>=0;j--) if (!(isspace(temp[j]))) break;
                   3698:   temp[++j]='\0';
                   3699:   strcpy(answer,&temp[i]);
                   3700: }
                   3701: 
                   3702: void throwaway_line(FILE* fp)
                   3703: {
                   3704:   int c;
                   3705:   do {  
                   3706:     c = getc(fp);
                   3707:   } while ( (c != '\n') && (c != EOF) );
                   3708: }
                   3709: 
                   3710: char* capa_get_seat(char* studentnum,char* seatfile)
                   3711: {
                   3712:   FILE* fp;
                   3713:   T_student student;
                   3714:   char *result,*defaultseatfile="seatingchart";
                   3715:   char line[TMP_LINE_LENGTH],*lineend;
                   3716:   int stuline=0,seatline=0;
                   3717: 
                   3718:   stuline = capa_get_student(studentnum,&student);
                   3719:   if (stuline < 1 ) goto error;
                   3720:   if (seatfile == NULL) seatfile=defaultseatfile;
                   3721:   if ((fp=fopen(seatfile,"r"))==NULL) goto error;
                   3722:   while( (stuline>seatline) && (fgets(line,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp)) ) seatline++;
                   3723:   if (seatline< stuline) goto error;
                   3724:   if ((lineend=index(line,' '))!=NULL) lineend='\0';
                   3725:   result=capa_malloc(strlen(line)+1,1);
                   3726:   strcpy(result,line);
                   3727:   return result;
                   3728: 
                   3729:  error:
                   3730:   result= capa_malloc(8,1);
                   3731:   sprintf(result,"No Seat");
                   3732:   return result;
                   3733:   
                   3734: }
                   3735: 
                   3736: void protect_log_string(char* log_string)
                   3737: {
                   3738:   int i,len=strlen(log_string);
                   3739:   for(i=0;i<len;i++) {
                   3740:     switch (log_string[i]) {
                   3741:     case '\n': case '\t': case '\r':
                   3742:       log_string[i]=' ';
                   3743:       break;
                   3744:     }
                   3745:   }
                   3746: }
                   3747: 
                   3748: int capa_get_login_time(char *student_number,int set,time_t *logintime) 
                   3749: {
                   3750:    FILE    *fp; 
                   3751:    int      found,temp=0;
                   3752:    char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH],line[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER];
                   3753:    
                   3754:    *logintime=0;
                   3755:    sprintf(filename,"records/access%d.log",set);
                   3756: 
                   3757:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) return (-1);    
                   3758:    found = 0;
                   3759:    while( (!found) && ( fgets(line,SMALL_LINE_BUFFER-1,fp) != NULL) ) {
                   3760:        if( !strncasecmp(line,student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER) )  found = 1;
                   3761:    }
                   3762:    fclose(fp);
                   3763:    if (found) sscanf(rindex(line,':'),":%d",&temp);
                   3764:    *logintime=(time_t)temp;
                   3765:    return found;
                   3766: }
                   3767: 
                   3768: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   3769: /* INPUT:  set             the X in logX.db                 */
                   3770: /* OUTPUT: creates the accessX.log file if it doesn't exist */
                   3771: /*         and inserts stunum:time(NULL) if stunum isn't    */
                   3772: /*         in ther already.                                 */
                   3773: /*                                                          */
                   3774: /* RETURN:  -1    file error                                */
                   3775: /*           0    already set                               */
                   3776: /*           1    succesfully logged a login time           */
                   3777: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
                   3778: int capa_set_login_time(char *student_number,int set)
                   3779: {
                   3780:    FILE    *fp; 
                   3781:    int      errcode=0;
                   3782:    int      found=0;
                   3783:    char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH],line[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER];
                   3784:          
                   3785:    sprintf(filename,"records/access%d.log",set);
                   3786: 
                   3787:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))!=NULL) {
                   3788:      while( (!found) && ( fgets(line,SMALL_LINE_BUFFER-1,fp) != NULL) ) {
                   3789:        if( !strncasecmp(line,student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER) )  found = 1;
                   3790:      }
                   3791:      fclose(fp);
                   3792:    }
                   3793: 
                   3794:    if (found) return 0;
                   3795: 
                   3796:    sprintf(line,"%s:%d\n", student_number,(int)time(NULL));
                   3797:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"a+"))==NULL) return (-1);
                   3798:    flockstream(fp);
                   3799:    fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END);
                   3800:    if ( !fwrite((char *)line, strlen(line), 1, fp) ) {
                   3801:      errcode = -1;
                   3802:    } else {
                   3803:      errcode = 1;
                   3804:    }
                   3805:    fflush(fp);
                   3806:    funlockstream(fp);
                   3807:    fclose(fp);
                   3808:    return (errcode);
                   3809: }
                   3810: /* =||>|===================== End of capaCommon.c =====================|<||= */
                   3811: 

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