Annotation of loncom/lonc, revision 1.37

1.1       albertel    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
                      2: 
                      3: # The LearningOnline Network
                      4: # lonc - LON TCP-Client Domain-Socket-Server
                      5: # provides persistent TCP connections to the other servers in the network
                      6: # through multiplexed domain sockets
                      7: #
1.37    ! foxr        8: # $Id: lonc,v 1.36 2002/03/27 04:07:02 foxr Exp $
1.22      www         9: #
                     10: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
                     11: #
                     12: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
                     13: #
                     14: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                     15: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                     16: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
                     17: # (at your option) any later version.
                     18: #
                     19: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     20: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     21: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     22: # GNU General Public License for more details.
                     23: #
                     24: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     25: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
                     26: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
                     27: #
                     28: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
                     29: #
                     30: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
                     31: #
1.1       albertel   32: # PID in subdir logs/lonc.pid
                     33: # kill kills
                     34: # HUP restarts
                     35: # USR1 tries to open connections again
                     36: 
1.2       www        37: # 6/4/99,6/5,6/7,6/8,6/9,6/10,6/11,6/12,7/14,7/19,
1.5       www        38: # 10/8,10/9,10/15,11/18,12/22,
1.10      www        39: # 2/8,7/25 Gerd Kortemeyer
                     40: # 12/05 Scott Harrison
                     41: # 12/05 Gerd Kortemeyer
1.23      harris41   42: # YEAR=2001
1.14      www        43: # 01/10/01 Scott Harrison
1.21      www        44: # 03/14/01,03/15,06/12,11/26,11/27,11/28 Gerd Kortemeyer
1.23      harris41   45: # 12/20 Scott Harrison
1.26      www        46: # YEAR=2002
1.29      www        47: # 2/19/02,02/22/02,02/25/02 Gerd Kortemeyer
1.33      foxr       48: # 3/07/02 Ron Fox 
1.1       albertel   49: # based on nonforker from Perl Cookbook
                     50: # - server who multiplexes without forking
                     51: 
                     52: use POSIX;
                     53: use IO::Socket;
                     54: use IO::Select;
                     55: use IO::File;
                     56: use Socket;
                     57: use Fcntl;
                     58: use Tie::RefHash;
                     59: use Crypt::IDEA;
1.32      foxr       60: #use Net::Ping;
1.26      www        61: use LWP::UserAgent();
1.1       albertel   62: 
1.30      www        63: $status='';
                     64: $lastlog='';
                     65: $conserver='SHELL';
1.32      foxr       66: $DEBUG = 0;			# Set to 1 for annoyingly complete logs.
1.26      www        67: 
1.8       harris41   68: # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
                     69: 
1.29      www        70: &status("Init exception handlers");
1.26      www        71: $SIG{QUIT}=\&catchexception;
1.8       harris41   72: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
                     73: 
1.1       albertel   74: # ------------------------------------ Read httpd access.conf and get variables
1.29      www        75: &status("Read access.conf");
1.11      harris41   76: open (CONFIG,"/etc/httpd/conf/access.conf") || die "Can't read access.conf";
1.1       albertel   77: 
                     78: while ($configline=<CONFIG>) {
                     79:     if ($configline =~ /PerlSetVar/) {
                     80: 	my ($dummy,$varname,$varvalue)=split(/\s+/,$configline);
1.4       www        81:         chomp($varvalue);
1.1       albertel   82:         $perlvar{$varname}=$varvalue;
                     83:     }
                     84: }
                     85: close(CONFIG);
1.7       www        86: 
1.13      harris41   87: # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
1.29      www        88: &status("Check user ID");
1.13      harris41   89: my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
                     90: if ($wwwid!=$<) {
                     91:    $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
                     92:    $subj="LON: $perlvar{'lonHostID'} User ID mismatch";
1.14      www        93:    system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lonc must be run as user www.' |\
1.13      harris41   94:  mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null");
                     95:    exit 1;
                     96: }
                     97: 
1.7       www        98: # --------------------------------------------- Check if other instance running
                     99: 
                    100: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
                    101: 
                    102: if (-e $pidfile) {
                    103:    my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
                    104:    my $pide=<$lfh>;
                    105:    chomp($pide);
1.11      harris41  106:    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
1.7       www       107: }
1.1       albertel  108: 
                    109: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
                    110: 
1.11      harris41  111: open (CONFIG,"$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab") || die "Can't read host file";
1.1       albertel  112: 
                    113: while ($configline=<CONFIG>) {
                    114:     my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip)=split(/:/,$configline);
                    115:     chomp($ip);
1.28      www       116:     if ($ip) {
                    117:      $hostip{$id}=$ip;
                    118:      $hostname{$id}=$name;
                    119:     }
1.1       albertel  120: }
1.27      www       121: 
1.1       albertel  122: close(CONFIG);
                    123: 
                    124: # -------------------------------------------------------- Routines for forking
                    125: 
                    126: %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs,
                    127:                                     # values are hosts
                    128: %childpid               = ();       # the other way around
                    129: 
                    130: %childatt               = ();       # number of attempts to start server
                    131:                                     # for ID
                    132: 
1.30      www       133: $childmaxattempts=5;
1.3       www       134: 
1.1       albertel  135: # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
1.29      www       136: &status("Fork and dissociate");
1.1       albertel  137: $fpid=fork;
                    138: exit if $fpid;
1.11      harris41  139: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
1.1       albertel  140: 
1.11      harris41  141: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
1.1       albertel  142: 
1.30      www       143: $conserver='PARENT';
                    144: 
1.1       albertel  145: # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
1.29      www       146: &status("Write PID");
1.1       albertel  147: $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                    148: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lonc.pid");
                    149: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
                    150: close(PIDSAVE);
1.5       www       151: &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
1.1       albertel  152: 
                    153: # ----------------------------- Ignore signals generated during initial startup
                    154: $SIG{HUP}=$SIG{USR1}='IGNORE';
                    155: # ------------------------------------------------------- Now we are on our own
                    156:     
                    157: # Fork off our children, one for every server
                    158: 
1.18      www       159: &status("Forking ...");
                    160: 
1.1       albertel  161: foreach $thisserver (keys %hostip) {
1.32      foxr      162:     #if (&online($hostname{$thisserver})) {
1.26      www       163:        make_new_child($thisserver);
1.32      foxr      164:     #}
1.1       albertel  165: }
                    166: 
                    167: &logthis("Done starting initial servers");
                    168: # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
                    169: 
1.32      foxr      170: 
1.1       albertel  171: $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
                    172: $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
                    173: $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
                    174: 
                    175: # And maintain the population.
                    176: while (1) {
1.32      foxr      177:     my $deadpid = wait;		# Wait for the next child to die.
1.1       albertel  178:                                     # See who died and start new one
1.18      www       179:     &status("Woke up");
1.30      www       180:     my $skipping='';
1.32      foxr      181: 
                    182:     if(exists($children{$deadpid})) {
                    183: 
                    184: 	$thisserver = $children{$deadpid}; # Look name of dead guy's peer.
                    185: 
                    186: 	delete($children{$deadpid}); # Get rid of dead hash entry.
                    187: 
                    188: 	if($childatt{$thisserver} < $childmaxattempts) {
                    189: 	    $childatt{$thisserver}++;
                    190: 	    &logthis(
                    191: 	       "<font color=yellow>INFO: Trying to reconnect for $thisserver "
                    192:             ."($childatt{$thisserver} of $childmaxattempts attempts)</font>"); 
                    193: 	    make_new_child($thisserver);
                    194: 	
                    195: 	}
                    196: 	else {
                    197: 	    $skipping .= $thisserver.' ';
                    198: 	}
                    199: 	if($skipping) {
                    200: 	    &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: Skipped $skipping</font>");
                    201:   
                    202: 	}
1.30      www       203:     }
1.32      foxr      204: 
1.1       albertel  205: }
                    206: 
                    207: 
1.32      foxr      208: 
1.1       albertel  209: sub make_new_child {
                    210:    
1.30      www       211:     $newserver=shift;
1.1       albertel  212:     my $pid;
                    213:     my $sigset;
1.30      www       214:     &logthis("Attempting to start child for server $newserver");
1.1       albertel  215:     # block signal for fork
                    216:     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
                    217:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
1.11      harris41  218:         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
1.1       albertel  219:     
1.11      harris41  220:     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
1.1       albertel  221:     
                    222:     if ($pid) {
                    223:         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
                    224:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
1.11      harris41  225:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
1.30      www       226:         $children{$pid} = $newserver;
1.32      foxr      227:         $childpid{$newserver} = $pid;
1.1       albertel  228:         return;
                    229:     } else {
1.30      www       230:         $conserver=$newserver;
1.1       albertel  231:         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
                    232:         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
1.18      www       233:         $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
                    234:    
1.1       albertel  235:         # unblock signals
                    236:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
1.11      harris41  237:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
1.1       albertel  238: 
                    239: # ----------------------------- This is the modified main program of non-forker
                    240: 
                    241: $port = "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$conserver";
                    242: 
                    243: unlink($port);
1.18      www       244: 
1.29      www       245: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Open other end
1.1       albertel  246: 
1.29      www       247: &openremote($conserver);
1.32      foxr      248: 	&logthis("<font color=green> Connection to $conserver open </font>");
1.3       www       249: # ----------------------------------------- We're online, send delayed messages
1.18      www       250:     &status("Checking for delayed messages");
1.32      foxr      251: 
1.4       www       252:     my @allbuffered;
1.3       www       253:     my $path="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed";
1.4       www       254:     opendir(DIRHANDLE,$path);
                    255:     @allbuffered=grep /\.$conserver$/, readdir DIRHANDLE;
                    256:     closedir(DIRHANDLE);
1.3       www       257:     my $dfname;
1.23      harris41  258:     foreach (@allbuffered) {
1.30      www       259:         &status("Sending delayed: $_");
1.4       www       260:         $dfname="$path/$_";
1.32      foxr      261:         if($DEBUG) { &logthis('Sending '.$dfname); }
1.3       www       262:         my $wcmd;
                    263:         {
                    264:          my $dfh=IO::File->new($dfname);
1.4       www       265:          $cmd=<$dfh>;
1.3       www       266:         }
                    267:         chomp($cmd);
                    268:         my $bcmd=$cmd;
                    269:         if ($cmd =~ /^encrypt\:/) {
                    270: 	    my $rcmd=$cmd;
                    271:             $rcmd =~ s/^encrypt\://;
                    272:             chomp($rcmd);
                    273:             my $cmdlength=length($rcmd);
                    274:             $rcmd.="         ";
                    275:             my $encrequest='';
                    276:             for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
                    277:                 $encrequest.=
                    278:                     unpack("H16",$cipher->encrypt(substr($rcmd,$encidx,8)));
                    279:             }
                    280:             $cmd="enc:$cmdlength:$encrequest\n";
                    281:         }
1.33      foxr      282: 	$answer = londtransaction($remotesock, $cmd, 60);
1.3       www       283: 	chomp($answer);
1.20      www       284: 
                    285:         if (($answer ne '') && ($@!~/timeout/)) {
1.3       www       286: 	    unlink("$dfname");
1.30      www       287:             &logthis("Delayed $cmd: >$answer<");
1.3       www       288:             &logperm("S:$conserver:$bcmd");
                    289:         }        
1.23      harris41  290:     }
1.32      foxr      291: 	if($DEBUG) { &logthis("<font color=green> Delayed transactions sent"); }
1.1       albertel  292: 
                    293: # ------------------------------------------------------- Listen to UNIX socket
1.30      www       294: &status("Opening socket");
1.1       albertel  295: unless (
                    296:   $server = IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Local  => $port,
                    297:                                   Type   => SOCK_STREAM,
                    298:                                   Listen => 10 )
1.5       www       299:    ) { 
                    300:        my $st=120+int(rand(240));
                    301:        &logthis(
                    302:          "<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
1.33      foxr      303:          "Can't make server socket ($st secs):  .. exiting</font>");
1.5       www       304:        sleep($st);
1.1       albertel  305:        exit; 
                    306:      };
1.32      foxr      307:    
1.1       albertel  308: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    309: 
1.5       www       310: &logthis("<font color=green>$conserver online</font>");
                    311: 
                    312: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.1       albertel  313: # begin with empty buffers
                    314: %inbuffer  = ();
                    315: %outbuffer = ();
                    316: %ready     = ();
1.35      foxr      317: %servers   = ();	# To be compatible with make filevector.  indexed by
1.37    ! foxr      318: 			# File ids, values are sockets.
1.35      foxr      319: 			# note that the accept socket is omitted.
1.1       albertel  320: 
                    321: tie %ready, 'Tie::RefHash';
                    322: 
1.37    ! foxr      323: # nonblock($server);
        !           324: # $select = IO::Select->new($server);
1.1       albertel  325: 
                    326: # Main loop: check reads/accepts, check writes, check ready to process
1.37    ! foxr      327: 
        !           328: status("Main loop");
1.1       albertel  329: while (1) {
                    330:     my $client;
                    331:     my $rv;
                    332:     my $data;
                    333: 
1.35      foxr      334:     my $infdset;		# bit vec of fd's to select on input.
                    335: 
                    336:     my $outfdset;		# Bit vec of fd's to select on output.
                    337: 
                    338: 
                    339:     $infdset = MakeFileVector(\%servers);
                    340:     $outfdset= MakeFileVector(\%outbuffer);
1.37    ! foxr      341:     vec($infdset, $server->fileno, 1) = 1;
        !           342:     if($DEBUG) {
        !           343: 	&logthis("Adding ".$server->fileno.
        !           344: 		 " to input select vector (listner)".
        !           345: 		 unpack("b*",$infdset)."\n");
1.1       albertel  346:     }
1.37    ! foxr      347:     DoSelect(\$infdset, \$outfdset); # Wait for input.
        !           348:     if($DEBUG) {
        !           349: 	&logthis("Doselect completed!");
        !           350: 	&logthis("ins = ".unpack("b*",$infdset)."\n");
        !           351: 	&logthis("outs= ".unpack("b*",$outfdset)."\n");
        !           352: 		 
1.1       albertel  353:     }
1.15      www       354: 
1.37    ! foxr      355:     # Checkfor new connections:
        !           356:     if (vec($infdset, $server->fileno, 1)) {
        !           357: 	if($DEBUG) {
        !           358: 	    &logthis("New connection established");
        !           359: 	}
        !           360: 	# accept a new connection
        !           361: 	&status("Accept new connection: $conserver");
        !           362: 	$client = $server->accept();
        !           363: 	if($DEBUG) {
        !           364: 	    &logthis("New client fd = ".$client->fileno."\n");
        !           365: 	}
        !           366: 	$servers{$client->fileno} = $client;
        !           367: 	nonblock($client);
        !           368:     }
        !           369:     HandleInput($infdset, \%servers, \%inbuffer, \%outbuffer, \%ready);
        !           370:     HandleOutput($outfdset, \%servers, \%outbuffer, \%inbuffer,
        !           371: 		 \%ready);
        !           372: # -------------------------------------------------------- Wow, connection lost
1.15      www       373: 
1.37    ! foxr      374: }
        !           375:    
1.1       albertel  376:     }
                    377: }
1.25      albertel  378: 
1.1       albertel  379: # ------------------------------------------------------- End of make_new_child
                    380: 
1.35      foxr      381: 
                    382: #
                    383: #  Make a vector of file descriptors to wait for in a select.
                    384: #  parameters:
                    385: #     \%fdhash  -reference to a hash which has IO::Socket's as indices.  
                    386: #                We only care about the indices, not the values.
                    387: #  A select vector is created from all indices of the hash.
                    388: 
                    389: sub MakeFileVector
                    390: {
                    391:     my $fdhash = shift;
                    392:     my $selvar = "";
                    393: 
1.37    ! foxr      394:     foreach $socket (keys %$fdhash) {
        !           395: 	if($DEBUG) {
        !           396: 	    &logthis("Adding  ".$socket.
        !           397: 		     "to select vector. (client)\n");
        !           398: 	}
        !           399: 	vec($selvar, $socket, 1) = 1;
1.35      foxr      400:     }
                    401:     return $selvar;
                    402: }
                    403: 
                    404: 
                    405: #
                    406: #  HandleOutput:
                    407: #    Processes output on a buffered set of file descriptors which are
                    408: #    ready to be read.
                    409: #  Parameters:
1.37    ! foxr      410: #    $selvector - Vector of file descriptors which are writable.
1.35      foxr      411: #    \%sockets  - Vector of socket references indexed by socket.
                    412: #    \%buffers  - Reference to a hash containing output buffers.
                    413: #                 Hashes are indexed by sockets.  The file descriptors of some
                    414: #                 of those sockets will be present in $selvector.
                    415: #                 For each one of those, we will attempt to write the output
                    416: #                 buffer to the socket.  Note that we will assume that
                    417: #                 the sockets are being run in non blocking mode.
                    418: #   \%inbufs    - Reference to hash containing input buffers.
                    419: #   \%readys    - Reference to hash containing flags for items with complete
                    420: #                 requests.
                    421: #
                    422: sub HandleOutput
                    423: {
                    424:     my $selvector = shift;
                    425:     my $sockets   = shift;
                    426:     my $buffers   = shift;
                    427:     my $inbufs    = shift;
                    428:     my $readys    = shift;
1.37    ! foxr      429:     my $sock;
1.35      foxr      430: 
1.37    ! foxr      431:     if($DEBUG) {
        !           432: 	&logthis("HandleOutput entered\n");
        !           433:     }
        !           434: 
        !           435:     foreach $sock (keys %$sockets) {
1.35      foxr      436: 	my $socket = $sockets->{$sock};
1.37    ! foxr      437: 	if(vec($selvector, $sock, 1)) { # $socket is writable.
        !           438: 	    if($DEBUG) {
        !           439: 		&logthis("Sending $buffers->{$sock} \n");
        !           440: 	    }
        !           441: 	    my $rv = $socket->send($buffers->{$sock}, 0);
1.35      foxr      442: 	    $errno = $!;
                    443: 	    unless ($buffers->{$sock} eq "con_lost\n") {
                    444: 		unless (defined $rv) { # Write failed... could be EINTR
                    445: 		    unless ($errno == POSIX::EINTR) {
                    446: 			&logthis("Write failed on writable socket");
                    447: 		    }		# EINTR is not an error .. just retry.
                    448: 		    next;
                    449: 		}
                    450: 		if( ($rv == length $buffers->{$sock})    ||
                    451: 		    ($errno == POSIX::EWOULDBLOCK)       ||
                    452: 		    ($errno == POSIX::EAGAIN)            || # same as above.
                    453: 		    ($errno == POSIX::EINTR)             || # signal during IO
                    454: 		    ($errno == 0)) {
                    455: 		    substr($buffers->{$sock}, 0, $rv)=""; # delete written part
                    456: 		    delete $buffers->{$sock} unless length $buffers->{$sock};
                    457: 		} else {
                    458: 		    # For some reason the write failed with an error code
                    459: 		    # we didn't look for.  Shutdown the socket.
                    460: 		    &logthis("Unable to write data with ".$errno.": ".
                    461: 			     "Dropping data: ".length($buffers->{$sock}).
                    462: 			     ", $rv");
                    463: 		    #
                    464: 		    # kill off the buffers in the hash:
                    465: 
                    466: 		    delete $buffers->{$sock};
                    467: 		    delete $inbufs->{$sock};
                    468: 		    delete $readys->{$sock};
                    469: 
1.37    ! foxr      470: 		    close($socket); # Close the client socket.
1.35      foxr      471: 		    next;
                    472: 		}
                    473: 	    } else {		# Kludgy way to mark lond connection lost.
                    474: 		&logthis(
                    475: 		 "<font color=red>CRITICAL lond connection lost</font>");
                    476: 		status("Connection lost");
                    477: 		$remotesock->shutdown(2);
                    478: 		&logthis("Attempting to open a new connection");
1.37    ! foxr      479: 		&openremote($conserver);
1.35      foxr      480: 	    }
                    481: 		   
                    482: 	}
                    483:     }
                    484: 
                    485: }
                    486: #
                    487: #   HandleInput - Deals with input on client sockets.
                    488: #                 Each socket has an associated input buffer.
                    489: #                 For each readable socket, the currently available
                    490: #                 data is appended to this buffer.
                    491: #                 If necessary, the buffer is created.
                    492: #                 On various failures, we may shutdown the client.
                    493: #  Parameters:
                    494: #     $selvec   - Vector of readable sockets.
                    495: #     \%sockets - Refers to the  Hash of sockets indexed by sockets.  
                    496: #                 Each of these may or may not have it's fd bit set 
                    497: #                 in the $selvec.
                    498: #     \%ibufs   - Refers to the hash of input buffers indexed by socket.
                    499: #     \%obufs   - Hash of output buffers indexed by socket. 
                    500: #     \%ready   - Hash of ready flags indicating the existence of a completed
                    501: #                 Request.
                    502: sub HandleInput 
                    503: {
                    504: 
                    505:     # Marshall the parameters.   Note that the hashes are actually
                    506:     # references not values.
                    507: 
                    508:     my $selvec  = shift;
                    509:     my $sockets = shift;
                    510:     my $ibufs   = shift;
                    511:     my $obufs   = shift;
                    512:     my $ready   = shift;
1.37    ! foxr      513:     my $sock;
1.35      foxr      514: 
1.37    ! foxr      515:     &logthis("Entered HandleInput\n");
        !           516:     foreach $sock (keys %$sockets) {
1.35      foxr      517: 	my $socket = $sockets->{$sock};
1.37    ! foxr      518: 	if(vec($selvec, $sock, 1)) { # Socket which is readable.
1.35      foxr      519: 
                    520: 	    #  Attempt to read the data and do error management.
                    521: 	    my $data = '';
1.37    ! foxr      522: 	    my $rv = $socket->recv($data, POSIX::BUFSIZ, 0);
        !           523: 	    if($DEBUG) {
        !           524: 		&logthis("Received $data from socket");
        !           525: 	    }
1.35      foxr      526: 	    unless (defined($rv) && length $data) {
                    527: 
                    528: 		# Read an end of file.. this is a disconnect from the peer.
                    529: 
                    530: 		delete $sockets->{$sock};
                    531: 		delete $ibufs->{$sock};
                    532: 		delete $obufs->{$sock};
                    533: 		delete $ready->{$sock};
                    534: 
                    535: 		status("Idle");
1.37    ! foxr      536: 		close $socket;
1.35      foxr      537: 		next;
                    538: 	    }
                    539: 	    #  Append the read data to the input buffer. If the buffer
                    540: 	    # now contains a \n the request is complete and we can 
                    541: 	    # mark this in the $ready hash (one request for each \n.)
                    542: 
                    543: 	    $ibufs->{$sock} .= $data;
                    544: 	    while($ibufs->{$sock} =~ s/(.*\n)//) {
                    545: 		push(@{$ready->{$sock}}, $1);
                    546: 	    }
                    547: 	    
                    548: 	}
                    549:     }
                    550:     #  Now handle any requests which are ready:
                    551: 
                    552:     foreach $client (keys %ready) {
                    553: 	handle($client);
1.36      foxr      554:     }
                    555: }
                    556: 
                    557: # DoSelect:  does a select with no timeout.  On signal (errno == EINTR), 
                    558: #            the select is retried until there are items in the returned
                    559: #            vectors.  
                    560: #
                    561: # Parameters:
                    562: #   \$readvec   - Reference to a vector of file descriptors to 
                    563: #                 check for readability.
                    564: #   \$writevec  - Reference to a vector of file descriptors to check for
                    565: #                 writability.
                    566: #  On exit, the referents are modified with vectors indicating which 
                    567: #  file handles are readable/writable.
                    568: #
                    569: sub DoSelect {
                    570:     my $readvec = shift;
                    571:     my $writevec= shift;
                    572:     my $outs;
                    573:     my $ins;
                    574: 
                    575:     while (1) {
1.37    ! foxr      576: 	my $nfds = select( $ins = $$readvec, $outs = $$writevec, undef, undef);
        !           577: 	if($nfds) {
        !           578: 	    if($DEBUG) {
        !           579: 		&logthis("select exited with ".$nfds." fds\n");
        !           580: 		&logthis("ins = ".unpack("b*",$ins).
        !           581: 			 " readvec = ".unpack("b*",$$readvec)."\n");
        !           582: 		&logthis("outs = ".unpack("b*",$outs).
        !           583: 			 " writevec = ".unpack("b*",$$writevec)."\n");
        !           584: 	    }
1.36      foxr      585: 	    $$readvec  = $ins;
                    586: 	    $$writevec = $outs;
                    587: 	    return;
                    588: 	} else {
1.37    ! foxr      589: 	    if($DEBUG) {
        !           590: 		&logthis("Select exited with no bits set in mask\n");
        !           591: 	    }
1.36      foxr      592: 	    die "Select failed" unless $! == EINTR;
                    593: 	}
1.35      foxr      594:     }
                    595: }
                    596: 
1.1       albertel  597: # handle($socket) deals with all pending requests for $client
1.35      foxr      598: #
1.1       albertel  599: sub handle {
                    600:     # requests are in $ready{$client}
                    601:     # send output to $outbuffer{$client}
                    602:     my $client = shift;
                    603:     my $request;
                    604:     foreach $request (@{$ready{$client}}) {
                    605: # ============================================================= Process request
                    606:         # $request is the text of the request
                    607:         # put text of reply into $outbuffer{$client}
1.29      www       608: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Is this the end?
1.33      foxr      609: 	chomp($request);
1.32      foxr      610: 	if($DEBUG) {
                    611:      &logthis("<font color=green> Request $request processing starts</font>");
                    612:         }
1.29      www       613:         if ($request eq "close_connection_exit\n") {
1.30      www       614: 	    &status("Request close connection");
1.29      www       615:            &logthis(
1.32      foxr      616:      "<font color=red>CRITICAL: Request Close Connection ... exiting</font>");
1.29      www       617:            $remotesock->shutdown(2);
                    618:            $server->close();
                    619:            exit;
                    620:         }
1.1       albertel  621: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    622:         if ($request =~ /^encrypt\:/) {
                    623: 	    my $cmd=$request;
                    624:             $cmd =~ s/^encrypt\://;
                    625:             chomp($cmd);
                    626:             my $cmdlength=length($cmd);
                    627:             $cmd.="         ";
                    628:             my $encrequest='';
                    629:             for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
                    630:                 $encrequest.=
                    631:                     unpack("H16",$cipher->encrypt(substr($cmd,$encidx,8)));
                    632:             }
1.33      foxr      633:             $request="enc:$cmdlength:$encrequest";
1.1       albertel  634:         }
1.19      www       635: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Main exchange
1.33      foxr      636: 	$answer = londtransaction($remotesock, $request, 300);
                    637: 
                    638: 	if($DEBUG) { 
                    639: 	    &logthis("<font color=green> Request data exchange complete");
                    640: 	}
                    641: 	if ($@=~/timeout/) { 
                    642: 	    $answer='';
                    643: 	    &logthis(
                    644: 		     "<font color=red>CRITICAL: Timeout: $request</font>");
                    645: 	}  
1.19      www       646: 
                    647: 
1.1       albertel  648:         if ($answer) {
                    649: 	   if ($answer =~ /^enc/) {
                    650:                my ($cmd,$cmdlength,$encinput)=split(/:/,$answer);
                    651:                chomp($encinput);
                    652: 	       $answer='';
                    653:                for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<length($encinput);$encidx+=16) {
                    654:                   $answer.=$cipher->decrypt(
                    655:                    pack("H16",substr($encinput,$encidx,16))
                    656:                   );
                    657: 	       }
                    658: 	      $answer=substr($answer,0,$cmdlength);
                    659: 	      $answer.="\n";
                    660: 	   }
1.33      foxr      661: 	   if($DEBUG) {
                    662: 	       &logthis("sending $answer to client\n");
                    663: 	   }
1.1       albertel  664:            $outbuffer{$client} .= $answer;
                    665:         } else {
                    666:            $outbuffer{$client} .= "con_lost\n";
                    667:         }
                    668: 
1.30      www       669:      &status("Completed: $request");
1.32      foxr      670: 	if($DEBUG) {
                    671: 	    &logthis("<font color=green> Request processing complete</font>");
                    672: 	}
1.1       albertel  673: # ===================================================== Done processing request
                    674:     }
                    675:     delete $ready{$client};
                    676: # -------------------------------------------------------------- End non-forker
1.32      foxr      677:     if($DEBUG) {
                    678: 	&logthis("<font color=green> requests for child handled</font>");
                    679:     }
1.1       albertel  680: }
                    681: # ---------------------------------------------------------- End make_new_child
                    682: 
                    683: # nonblock($socket) puts socket into nonblocking mode
                    684: sub nonblock {
                    685:     my $socket = shift;
                    686:     my $flags;
                    687: 
                    688:     
                    689:     $flags = fcntl($socket, F_GETFL, 0)
1.11      harris41  690:             or die "Can't get flags for socket: $!\n";
1.1       albertel  691:     fcntl($socket, F_SETFL, $flags | O_NONBLOCK)
1.11      harris41  692:             or die "Can't make socket nonblocking: $!\n";
1.29      www       693: }
                    694: 
                    695: 
                    696: sub openremote {
                    697: # ---------------------------------------------------- Client to network server
                    698: 
                    699:     my $conserver=shift;
                    700: 
1.30      www       701: &status("Opening TCP");
1.32      foxr      702:     my $st=120+int(rand(240)); # Sleep before opening:
1.29      www       703: 
                    704: unless (
                    705:   $remotesock = IO::Socket::INET->new(PeerAddr => $hostip{$conserver},
                    706:                                       PeerPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
                    707:                                       Proto    => "tcp",
                    708:                                       Type     => SOCK_STREAM)
                    709:    ) { 
1.32      foxr      710: 
1.29      www       711:        &logthis(
1.33      foxr      712: "<font color=blue>WARNING: Couldn't connect to $conserver ($st secs): </font>");
1.29      www       713:        sleep($st);
                    714:        exit; 
                    715:      };
                    716: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Init dialog
                    717: 
1.32      foxr      718: &logthis("<font color=green>INFO Connected to $conserver, initing </font>");
1.29      www       719: &status("Init dialogue: $conserver");
                    720: 
1.33      foxr      721:     $answer = londtransaction($remotesock, "init", 60);
                    722:     chomp($answer);
                    723:     $answer = londtransaction($remotesock, $answer, 60);
                    724:     chomp($answer);
1.29      www       725:  
                    726:      if ($@=~/timeout/) {
1.32      foxr      727: 	 &logthis("Timed out during init.. exiting");
1.29      www       728:          exit;
                    729:      }
                    730: 
                    731: if ($answer ne 'ok') {
1.30      www       732:        &logthis("Init reply: >$answer<");
1.29      www       733:        my $st=120+int(rand(240));
                    734:        &logthis(
1.30      www       735: "<font color=blue>WARNING: Init failed ($st secs)</font>");
1.29      www       736:        sleep($st);
                    737:        exit; 
                    738: }
                    739: 
                    740: sleep 5;
1.30      www       741: &status("Ponging");
1.29      www       742: print $remotesock "pong\n";
                    743: $answer=<$remotesock>;
                    744: chomp($answer);
1.30      www       745: if ($answer!~/^$conserver/) {
                    746:    &logthis("Pong reply: >$answer<");
1.29      www       747: }
                    748: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Initialize cipher
                    749: 
1.30      www       750: &status("Initialize cipher");
1.29      www       751: print $remotesock "ekey\n";
                    752: my $buildkey=<$remotesock>;
                    753: my $key=$conserver.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
                    754: $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
                    755: $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
                    756: $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
                    757: $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
                    758: $key=substr($key,0,32);
                    759: my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
                    760: if ($cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey) {
1.30      www       761:    &logthis("Secure connection initialized");
1.29      www       762: } else {
                    763:    my $st=120+int(rand(240));
                    764:    &logthis(
                    765:      "<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
1.30      www       766:      "Could not establish secure connection ($st secs)!</font>");
1.29      www       767:    sleep($st);
                    768:    exit;
                    769: }
1.32      foxr      770:     &logthis("<font color=green> Remote open success </font>");
1.8       harris41  771: }
1.30      www       772: 
                    773: 
                    774: 
                    775: # grabs exception and records it to log before exiting
                    776: sub catchexception {
                    777:     my ($signal)=@_;
                    778:     $SIG{QUIT}='DEFAULT';
                    779:     $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
                    780:     chomp($signal);
                    781:     &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: "
                    782:      ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server [$wasserver] died through "
1.33      foxr      783:      ."\"$signal\" with parameter </font>");
                    784:     die("Signal abend");
1.30      www       785: }
                    786: 
                    787: # -------------------------------------- Routines to see if other box available
                    788: 
1.32      foxr      789: #sub online {
                    790: #    my $host=shift;
                    791: #    &status("Pinging ".$host);
                    792: #    my $p=Net::Ping->new("tcp",20);
                    793: #    my $online=$p->ping("$host");
                    794: #    $p->close();
                    795: #    undef ($p);
                    796: #    return $online;
                    797: #}
1.30      www       798: 
                    799: sub connected {
                    800:     my ($local,$remote)=@_;
                    801:     &status("Checking connection $local to $remote");
                    802:     $local=~s/\W//g;
                    803:     $remote=~s/\W//g;
                    804: 
                    805:     unless ($hostname{$local}) { return 'local_unknown'; }
                    806:     unless ($hostname{$remote}) { return 'remote_unknown'; }
                    807: 
1.32      foxr      808:     #unless (&online($hostname{$local})) { return 'local_offline'; }
1.30      www       809: 
                    810:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
                    811:     
                    812:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',
                    813:       "http://".$hostname{$local}.'/cgi-bin/ping.pl?'.$remote);
                    814: 
                    815:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
                    816: 
                    817:     unless ($response->is_success) { return 'local_error'; }
                    818: 
                    819:     my $reply=$response->content;
                    820:     $reply=(split("\n",$reply))[0];
                    821:     $reply=~s/\W//g;
                    822:     if ($reply ne $remote) { return $reply; }
                    823:     return 'ok';
                    824: }
                    825: 
                    826: 
                    827: 
                    828: sub hangup {
                    829:     foreach (keys %children) {
                    830:         $wasserver=$children{$_};
                    831:         &status("Closing $wasserver");
                    832:         &logthis('Closing '.$wasserver.': '.&subreply('exit',$wasserver));
                    833:         &status("Kill PID $_ for $wasserver");
                    834: 	kill ('INT',$_);
                    835:     }
                    836: }
                    837: 
                    838: sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
                    839:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
                    840:     &hangup();
                    841:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                    842:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lonc.pid");
                    843:     &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
                    844:     exit;                           # clean up with dignity
                    845: }
                    846: 
                    847: sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
                    848:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
                    849:     &hangup();
                    850:     &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
                    851:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lonc.pid");
                    852:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                    853:     exec("$execdir/lonc");         # here we go again
                    854: }
                    855: 
                    856: sub checkchildren {
                    857:     &initnewstatus();
                    858:     &logstatus();
                    859:     &logthis('Going to check on the children');
                    860:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
                    861: 	sleep 1;
                    862:         unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
                    863: 	    &logthis ('<font color=red>CRITICAL: Child '.$_.' is dead</font>');
                    864:             &logstatus($$.' is dead');
                    865:         } 
                    866:     }
                    867: }
                    868: 
                    869: sub USRMAN {
                    870:     &logthis("USR1: Trying to establish connections again");
                    871:     %childatt=();
                    872:     &checkchildren();
                    873: }
                    874: 
                    875: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
                    876: sub subreply { 
                    877:  my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
                    878:  my $answer='';
                    879:  if ($server ne $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) { 
                    880:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server";
                    881:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
                    882:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
                    883:                                       Timeout => 10)
                    884:        or return "con_lost";
                    885: 
                    886: 
1.33      foxr      887:     $answer = londtransaction($sclient, $cmd, 10);
                    888: 
1.30      www       889:     if ((!$answer) || ($@=~/timeout/)) { $answer="con_lost"; }
                    890:     $SIG{ALRM}='DEFAULT';
                    891:     $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
                    892:  } else { $answer='self_reply'; }
                    893:  return $answer;
                    894: }
                    895: 
                    896: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
                    897: 
                    898: sub logthis {
                    899:     my $message=shift;
                    900:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                    901:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lonc.log");
                    902:     my $now=time;
                    903:     my $local=localtime($now);
                    904:     $lastlog=$local.': '.$message;
                    905:     print $fh "$local ($$) [$conserver] [$status]: $message\n";
                    906: }
                    907: 
1.33      foxr      908: #--------------------------------------  londtransaction:
                    909: #  
                    910: #  Performs a transaction with lond with timeout support.
                    911: #    result = londtransaction(socket,request,timeout)
                    912: #
                    913: sub londtransaction {
                    914:     my ($socket, $request, $tmo) = @_;
                    915: 
                    916:     if($DEBUG) {
                    917: 	&logthis("londtransaction request: $request");
                    918:     }
                    919: 
                    920:     # Set the signal handlers: ALRM for timeout and disble the others.
                    921: 
                    922:     $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die "timeout" };
                    923:     $SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
                    924:     
                    925:     # Disable all but alarm so that only that can interupt the
                    926:     # send /receive.
                    927:     #
                    928:     my $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(QUIT, USR1, HUP, INT, TERM);
                    929:     my $priorsigs = POSIX::SigSet->new;
                    930:     unless (defined sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset, $priorsigs)) {
                    931: 	&logthis("<font color=red> CRITICAL -- londtransaction ".
                    932: 		"failed to block signals </font>");
                    933: 	die "could not block signals in londtransaction";
                    934:     }
                    935:     $answer = '';
                    936:     #
                    937:     #  Send request to lond.
                    938:     #
                    939:     eval { 
                    940: 	alarm($tmo);
                    941: 	print $socket "$request\n";
                    942: 	alarm(0);
                    943:     };
                    944:     #  If request didn't timeout, try for the response.
                    945:     #
                    946: 
                    947:     if ($@!~/timeout/) {
                    948: 	eval {
                    949: 	    alarm($tmo);
                    950: 	    $answer = <$socket>;
                    951: 	    if($DEBUG) {
                    952: 		&logthis("Received $answer in londtransaction");
                    953: 	    }
                    954: 	    alarm(0);
                    955: 	};
                    956:     } else {
                    957: 	if($DEBUG) {
                    958: 	    &logthis("Timeout on send in londtransaction");
                    959: 	}
                    960:     }
                    961:     if( ($@ =~ /timeout/)  && ($DEBUG)) {
                    962: 	&logthis("Timeout on receive in londtransaction");
                    963:     }
                    964:     #
                    965:     # Restore the initial sigmask set.
                    966:     #
                    967:     unless (defined sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $priorsigs)) {
                    968: 	&logthis("<font color=red> CRITICAL -- londtransaction ".
                    969: 		"failed to re-enable signal processing. </font>");
                    970: 	die "londtransaction failed to re-enable signals";
                    971:     }
                    972:     #
                    973:     # go back to the prior handler set.
                    974:     #
                    975:     $SIG{ALRM} = 'DEFAULT';
                    976:     $SIG{__DIE__} = \&cathcexception;
                    977: 
                    978:     #    chomp $answer;
                    979:     if ($DEBUG) {
                    980: 	&logthis("Returning $answer in londtransaction");
                    981:     }
                    982:     return $answer;
                    983: 
                    984: }
1.30      www       985: 
                    986: sub logperm {
                    987:     my $message=shift;
                    988:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                    989:     my $now=time;
                    990:     my $local=localtime($now);
                    991:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log");
                    992:     print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
                    993: }
                    994: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
                    995: 
                    996: sub logstatus {
                    997:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
                    998:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$docdir/lon-status/loncstatus.txt");
                    999:     print $fh $$."\t".$conserver."\t".$status."\t".$lastlog."\n";
                   1000: }
                   1001: 
                   1002: sub initnewstatus {
                   1003:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
                   1004:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/loncstatus.txt");
                   1005:     my $now=time;
                   1006:     my $local=localtime($now);
                   1007:     print $fh "LONC status $local - parent $$\n\n";
                   1008: }
                   1009: 
                   1010: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Status setting
                   1011: 
                   1012: sub status {
                   1013:     my $what=shift;
                   1014:     my $now=time;
                   1015:     my $local=localtime($now);
                   1016:     $status=$local.': '.$what;
                   1017: }
                   1018: 
                   1019: 
1.1       albertel 1020: 
1.23      harris41 1021: # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
                   1022: 
                   1023: =head1 NAME
                   1024: 
                   1025: lonc - LON TCP-MySQL-Server Daemon for handling database requests.
                   1026: 
                   1027: =head1 SYNOPSIS
                   1028: 
1.31      harris41 1029: Usage: B<lonc>
                   1030: 
1.23      harris41 1031: Should only be run as user=www.  This is a command-line script which
1.31      harris41 1032: is invoked by B<loncron>.  There is no expectation that a typical user
                   1033: will manually start B<lonc> from the command-line.  (In other words,
                   1034: DO NOT START B<lonc> YOURSELF.)
1.23      harris41 1035: 
                   1036: =head1 DESCRIPTION
                   1037: 
                   1038: Provides persistent TCP connections to the other servers in the network
                   1039: through multiplexed domain sockets
                   1040: 
1.31      harris41 1041: B<lonc> forks off children processes that correspond to the other servers
                   1042: in the network.  Management of these processes can be done at the
                   1043: parent process level or the child process level.
                   1044: 
1.33      foxr     1045:   After forking off the children, B<lonc> the B<parent> 
                   1046: executes a main loop which simply waits for processes to exit.
                   1047: As a process exits, a new process managing a link to the same
                   1048: peer as the exiting process is created.  
                   1049: 
1.31      harris41 1050: B<logs/lonc.log> is the location of log messages.
                   1051: 
                   1052: The process management is now explained in terms of linux shell commands,
                   1053: subroutines internal to this code, and signal assignments:
                   1054: 
                   1055: =over 4
                   1056: 
                   1057: =item *
                   1058: 
                   1059: PID is stored in B<logs/lonc.pid>
                   1060: 
                   1061: This is the process id number of the parent B<lonc> process.
                   1062: 
                   1063: =item *
                   1064: 
                   1065: SIGTERM and SIGINT
                   1066: 
                   1067: Parent signal assignment:
                   1068:  $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
                   1069: 
                   1070: Child signal assignment:
                   1071:  $SIG{INT}  = 'DEFAULT'; (and SIGTERM is DEFAULT also)
                   1072: (The child dies and a SIGALRM is sent to parent, awaking parent from slumber
                   1073:  to restart a new child.)
                   1074: 
                   1075: Command-line invocations:
                   1076:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGTERM I<PID>
                   1077:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGINT I<PID>
                   1078: 
                   1079: Subroutine B<HUNTSMAN>:
                   1080:  This is only invoked for the B<lonc> parent I<PID>.
                   1081: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
                   1082: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
                   1083: 
                   1084: =item *
                   1085: 
                   1086: SIGHUP
                   1087: 
                   1088: Current bug:
                   1089:  This signal can only be processed the first time
                   1090: on the parent process.  Subsequent SIGHUP signals
                   1091: have no effect.
                   1092: 
                   1093: Parent signal assignment:
                   1094:  $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
                   1095: 
                   1096: Child signal assignment:
                   1097:  none (nothing happens)
                   1098: 
                   1099: Command-line invocations:
                   1100:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGHUP I<PID>
                   1101: 
                   1102: Subroutine B<HUPSMAN>:
                   1103:  This is only invoked for the B<lonc> parent I<PID>,
                   1104: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
                   1105: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
                   1106: 
                   1107: =item *
                   1108: 
                   1109: SIGUSR1
                   1110: 
                   1111: Parent signal assignment:
                   1112:  $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
                   1113: 
                   1114: Child signal assignment:
                   1115:  $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
                   1116: 
                   1117: Command-line invocations:
                   1118:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGUSR1 I<PID>
                   1119: 
                   1120: Subroutine B<USRMAN>:
                   1121:  When invoked for the B<lonc> parent I<PID>,
                   1122: SIGUSR1 is sent to all the children, and the status of
                   1123: each connection is logged.
                   1124: 
1.23      harris41 1125: 
1.31      harris41 1126: =back
1.23      harris41 1127: 
                   1128: =head1 PREREQUISITES
                   1129: 
                   1130: POSIX
                   1131: IO::Socket
                   1132: IO::Select
                   1133: IO::File
                   1134: Socket
                   1135: Fcntl
                   1136: Tie::RefHash
                   1137: Crypt::IDEA
                   1138: 
                   1139: =head1 COREQUISITES
                   1140: 
                   1141: =head1 OSNAMES
                   1142: 
                   1143: linux
                   1144: 
                   1145: =head1 SCRIPT CATEGORIES
                   1146: 
                   1147: Server/Process
                   1148: 
                   1149: =cut

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