Annotation of loncom/auth/lonauth.pm, revision 1.71

1.1       albertel    1: # The LearningOnline Network
                      2: # User Authentication Module
1.27      www         3: #
1.71    ! www         4: # $Id: lonauth.pm,v 1.70 2005/10/24 21:32:42 albertel Exp $
1.27      www         5: #
                      6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
                      7: #
                      8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
                      9: #
                     10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                     11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                     12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
                     13: # (at your option) any later version.
                     14: #
                     15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
                     19: #
                     20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
                     22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
                     23: #
                     24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
                     25: #
                     26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
                     27: #
1.1       albertel   28: 
                     29: package Apache::lonauth;
                     30: 
1.18      albertel   31: use strict;
1.1       albertel   32: use Apache::Constants qw(:common);
                     33: use Apache::File;
                     34: use CGI qw(:standard);
                     35: use CGI::Cookie();
1.26      harris41   36: use DynaLoader; # for Crypt::DES version
1.8       www        37: use Crypt::DES;
1.45      matthew    38: use Apache::loncommon();
1.66      albertel   39: use Apache::lonnet;
1.12      www        40: use Apache::lonmenu();
1.18      albertel   41: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
1.56      www        42: use Apache::lonlocal;
1.71    ! www        43: use POSIX qw(mktime);
1.37      www        44: 
                     45: my %FORM;
                     46: 
1.1       albertel   47: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Successful login
                     48: 
                     49: sub success {
1.6       www        50:     my ($r, $username, $domain, $authhost,$lowerurl) = @_;
1.1       albertel   51:     my $lonids=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
1.4       www        52: 
1.69      albertel   53:     my $public=($username eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public');
                     54: 
1.4       www        55: # See if old ID present, if so, remove
1.17      www        56: 
1.69      albertel   57:     my ($filename,$cookie,$userroles);
                     58:     my $now=time;
                     59: 
                     60:     if ($public) {
                     61: 	my $max_public=100;
                     62: 	my $oldest;
                     63: 	my $oldest_time=0;
                     64: 	for(my $next=1;$next<=$max_public;$next++) {
                     65: 	    if (-e $lonids."/publicuser_$next.id") {
                     66: 		my $mtime=(stat($lonids."/publicuser_$next.id"))[9];
                     67: 		if ($mtime<$oldest_time || !$oldest_time) {
                     68: 		    $oldest_time=$mtime;
                     69: 		    $oldest=$next;
                     70: 		}
                     71: 	    } else {
                     72: 		$cookie="publicuser_$next";
                     73: 		last;
                     74: 	    }
                     75: 	}
                     76: 	if (!$cookie) { $cookie="publicuser_$oldest"; }
                     77:     } else {
                     78: 	opendir(DIR,$lonids);
                     79: 	while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
                     80: 	    if ($filename=~/^$username\_\d+\_$domain\_$authhost\.id$/) {
                     81: 		unlink($lonids.'/'.$filename);
                     82: 	    }
                     83: 	}
                     84: 	closedir(DIR);
1.4       www        85: 
                     86: # Give them a new cookie
                     87: 
1.69      albertel   88: 	$cookie="$username\_$now\_$domain\_$authhost";
                     89:     
1.5       www        90: # Initialize roles
                     91: 
1.69      albertel   92: 	$userroles=Apache::lonnet::rolesinit($domain,$username,$authhost);
                     93:     }
1.7       www        94: # ------------------------------------ Check browser type and MathML capability
1.6       www        95: 
1.45      matthew    96:     my ($httpbrowser,$clientbrowser,$clientversion,$clientmathml,
                     97:         $clientunicode,$clientos) = &Apache::loncommon::decode_user_agent($r);
1.6       www        98: 
1.40      www        99: # -------------------------------------- Any accessibility options to remember?
                    100:     if (($FORM{'interface'}) && ($FORM{'remember'} eq 'true')) {
1.41      albertel  101: 	foreach ('imagesuppress','appletsuppress',
                    102: 		 'embedsuppress','fontenhance','blackwhite') {
                    103: 	    if ($FORM{$_} eq 'true') {
                    104: 		&Apache::lonnet::put('environment',{$_ => 'on'},
                    105: 				     $domain,$username);
                    106: 	    } else {
                    107: 		&Apache::lonnet::del('environment',[$_],$domain,$username);
                    108: 	    }
                    109: 	}
                    110:     }
1.11      www       111: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Get environment
                    112: 
1.32      albertel  113:     my $userenv;
                    114:     my %userenv=Apache::lonnet::dump('environment',$domain,$username);
                    115:     my ($tmp) = keys(%userenv);
                    116:     if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
                    117: 	foreach my $key (keys(%userenv)) {
                    118: 	    $userenv.="environment.$key=$userenv{$key}\n";
                    119: 	}
1.11      www       120:     }
1.38      www       121:     if (($userenv{'interface'}) && (!$FORM{'interface'})) {
                    122: 	$FORM{'interface'}=$userenv{'interface'};
                    123:     }
1.66      albertel  124:     $env{'environment.remote'}=$userenv{'remote'};
1.65      albertel  125:     if ($userenv{'texengine'} eq 'ttm') { $clientmathml=1; }
                    126: 
1.54      www       127: # --------------- Do not trust query string to be put directly into environment
                    128:     foreach ('imagesuppress','appletsuppress',
                    129: 	     'embedsuppress','fontenhance','blackwhite',
                    130: 	     'interface','localpath','localres') {
                    131: 	$FORM{$_}=~s/[\n\r\=]//gs;
                    132:     }
1.7       www       133: # --------------------------------------------------------- Write first profile
1.5       www       134: 
1.41      albertel  135:     {
                    136: 	my $idf=Apache::File->new(">$lonids/$cookie.id");
                    137: 	unless (flock($idf,LOCK_EX)) {
                    138: 	    &Apache::lonnet::logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
                    139: 			   'Could not obtain exclusive lock in lonauth: '.$!);
                    140: 	    $idf->close();
                    141: 	    return 'error: '.$!;
                    142: 	}
                    143: 	if ($userenv ne '') { print $idf "$userenv\n"; }
                    144: 	print $idf "user.name=$username\n";
                    145: 	print $idf "user.domain=$domain\n";
                    146: 	print $idf "user.home=$authhost\n";
                    147: 	print $idf "browser.type=$clientbrowser\n";
                    148: 	print $idf "browser.version=$clientversion\n";
                    149: 	print $idf "browser.mathml=$clientmathml\n";
                    150: 	print $idf "browser.unicode=$clientunicode\n";
                    151: 	print $idf "browser.os=$clientos\n";
1.53      www       152:         if ($FORM{'localpath'}) {
                    153:            print $idf "browser.localpath=$FORM{'localpath'}\n";
                    154:            print $idf "browser.localres=$FORM{'localres'}\n";
                    155:         }
1.71    ! www       156:         print $idf "server.domain=".$r->dir_config('lonDefDomain')."\n";
        !           157:         my $timezone='UTC';
        !           158:         my $timediff=POSIX::mktime(localtime())-POSIX::mktime(gmtime());
        !           159:         if ($timediff) {
        !           160: 	    my $hours=int($timediff/3600);
        !           161:             my $minutes=abs(int(($timediff-$hours*3600)/60));
        !           162:             my $sign="+";
        !           163:             if ($timediff<0) {
        !           164: 		$sign="-";
        !           165: 	    }
        !           166:             $timezone.=$sign.abs($hours).':'.substr("0$minutes",-2);
        !           167: 	}
        !           168:         print $idf "server.timezone=$timezone\n";
1.41      albertel  169: 	print $idf "request.course.fn=\n";
                    170: 	print $idf "request.course.uri=\n";
                    171: 	print $idf "request.course.sec=\n";
                    172: 	print $idf "request.role=cm\n";
1.66      albertel  173:         print $idf "request.role.adv=$env{'user.adv'}\n";
1.42      www       174: 	print $idf "request.host=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}\n";
1.69      albertel  175: 	if ($public) {
1.68      albertel  176: 	    print $idf "environment.remote=off\n";
                    177: 	}
1.41      albertel  178: 	if ($FORM{'interface'}) {
                    179: 	    $FORM{'interface'}=~s/\W//gs;
                    180: 	    print $idf "browser.interface=$FORM{'interface'}\n";
1.66      albertel  181: 	    $env{'browser.interface'}=$FORM{'interface'};
1.41      albertel  182: 	    foreach ('imagesuppress','appletsuppress',
                    183: 		     'embedsuppress','fontenhance','blackwhite') {
                    184: 		if (($FORM{$_} eq 'true') ||
                    185: 		    ($userenv{$_} eq 'on')) {
                    186: 		    print $idf "browser.$_=on\n";
                    187: 		}
1.18      albertel  188: 	    }
1.41      albertel  189: 	}
                    190: 	if ($userroles ne '') { print $idf "$userroles"; }
                    191: 	$idf->close();
                    192:     }
1.66      albertel  193:     $env{'request.role'}='cm';
                    194:     $env{'request.role.adv'}=$env{'user.adv'};
                    195:     $env{'browser.type'}=$clientbrowser;
1.7       www       196: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- Log this
                    197: 
                    198:     &Apache::lonnet::log($domain,$username,$authhost,
                    199:                          "Login $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}");
1.4       www       200: 
1.14      www       201: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for critical messages
                    202: 
1.21      www       203:     my @what=&Apache::lonnet::dump('critical',$domain,$username);
1.14      www       204:     if ($what[0]) {
1.22      www       205: 	if (($what[0] ne 'con_lost') && ($what[0]!~/^error\:/)) {
1.21      www       206: 	    $lowerurl='/adm/email?critical=display';
1.14      www       207:         }
                    208:     }
                    209: 
1.5       www       210: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Get cookie ready
                    211: 
1.70      albertel  212:     if ($public or $lowerurl eq 'noredirect') { return $cookie; }
                    213: 
1.1       albertel  214:     $cookie="lonID=$cookie; path=/";
1.12      www       215: # -------------------------------------------------------- Menu script and info
1.31      www       216:     my $windowinfo=&Apache::lonmenu::open($clientos);
1.35      www       217:     my $startupremote=&Apache::lonmenu::startupremote($lowerurl);
1.63      albertel  218:     my $remoteinfo=&Apache::lonmenu::load_remote_msg($lowerurl);
1.35      www       219:     my $setflags=&Apache::lonmenu::setflags();
                    220:     my $maincall=&Apache::lonmenu::maincall();
1.52      www       221:     my $bodytag=&Apache::loncommon::bodytag('Successful Login');
1.60      www       222:     my $add=&addcontent();
1.64      albertel  223:     my $continuelink;
1.66      albertel  224:     if (($env{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual') ||
                    225:         ($env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off')) {
1.64      albertel  226: 	$continuelink="<a href=\"$lowerurl\">".&mt('Continue')."</a>";
                    227:     }
1.5       www       228: # ------------------------------------------------- Output for successful login
                    229: 
1.1       albertel  230:     $r->send_cgi_header(<<ENDHEADER);
1.60      www       231: Content-type: text/html$add
1.1       albertel  232: Set-cookie: $cookie
                    233: 
                    234: ENDHEADER
1.58      www       235:     my %lt=&Apache::lonlocal::texthash(
                    236: 				       'wel' => 'Welcome',
                    237: 				       'mes' => 'Welcome to the Learning<i>Online</i> Network with CAPA. Please wait while your session is being set up',
                    238: 				       'pro' => 'Problems',
                    239: 				       'log' => 'loginproblems.html',
                    240: 				       );
1.1       albertel  241:     $r->print(<<ENDSUCCESS);
                    242: <html>
                    243: <head>
1.4       www       244: <title>Successful Login to the LearningOnline Network with CAPA</title>
1.35      www       245: $startupremote
1.1       albertel  246: </head>
1.43      www       247: $bodytag
1.35      www       248: $setflags
1.19      www       249: $windowinfo
1.58      www       250: <h1>$lt{'wel'}</h1>
                    251: $lt{'mes'}.<p>
                    252: <a href="/adm/$lt{'log'}">$lt{'pro'}?</a></p>
1.63      albertel  253: $remoteinfo
1.35      www       254: $maincall
1.64      albertel  255: $continuelink
1.6       www       256: </body>
1.1       albertel  257: </html>
                    258: ENDSUCCESS
                    259: }
                    260: 
                    261: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Failed login!
                    262: 
                    263: sub failed {
                    264:     my ($r,$message) = @_;
1.52      www       265:     my $bodytag=&Apache::loncommon::bodytag('Unsuccessful Login');
1.60      www       266:     my $add=&addcontent();
1.1       albertel  267:     $r->send_cgi_header(<<ENDFHEADER);
1.60      www       268: Content-type: text/html$add
1.1       albertel  269: 
                    270: ENDFHEADER
                    271:     $r->print(<<ENDFAILED);
                    272: <html>
                    273: <head>
1.4       www       274: <title>Unsuccessful Login to the LearningOnline Network with CAPA</title>
1.1       albertel  275: </head>
1.43      www       276: $bodytag
1.1       albertel  277: <h1>Sorry ...</h1>
1.43      www       278: <p><b>$message</b></p>
1.46      matthew   279: <p>Please <a href="/adm/login?username=$FORM{'uname'}&domain=$FORM{'udom'}">log in again</a>.</p>
1.43      www       280: <p>
                    281: <a href="/adm/loginproblems.html">Problems?</a></p>
1.1       albertel  282: </body>
                    283: </html>
                    284: ENDFAILED
1.60      www       285: }
                    286: 
                    287: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Charset
                    288: 
                    289: sub addcontent {
                    290:     my $encoding=&Apache::lonlocal::current_encoding;
                    291:     if ($encoding) {
                    292: 	return '; charset='.$encoding;
                    293:     } else {
                    294: 	return '';
                    295:     }
1.1       albertel  296: }
                    297: 
1.55      www       298: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Rerouting!
                    299: 
                    300: sub reroute {
                    301:     my $r=shift;
                    302:     my $bodytag=&Apache::loncommon::bodytag('Rerouting');
                    303:     $r->send_cgi_header(<<ENDRFHEADER);
                    304: Content-type: text/html
                    305: 
                    306: ENDRFHEADER
                    307:     $r->print(<<ENDRFAILED);
                    308: <html>
                    309: <head>
                    310: <title>Rerouting Login to the LearningOnline Network with CAPA</title>
                    311: </head>
                    312: $bodytag
                    313: <h1>Sorry ...</h1>
                    314: Please <a href="/">log in again</a>.
                    315: </body>
                    316: </html>
                    317: ENDRFAILED
                    318: }
                    319: 
1.1       albertel  320: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Main handler
                    321: 
                    322: sub handler {
                    323:     my $r = shift;
1.55      www       324: 
                    325: # Are we re-routing?
                    326:     if (-e '/home/httpd/html/lon-status/reroute.txt') {
                    327: 	&reroute($r);
                    328: 	return OK;
                    329:     }
1.56      www       330: 
1.57      www       331:     &Apache::lonlocal::get_language_handle($r);
1.1       albertel  332: 
1.59      www       333: # -------------------------------- Prevent users from attempting to login twice
                    334:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
                    335:     my $lonid=$cookies{'lonID'};
                    336:     my $cookie;
                    337:     if ($lonid) {
                    338: 	my $handle=$lonid->value;
                    339:         $handle=~s/\W//g;
                    340:         my $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
                    341:         if ((-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") && ($handle ne '')) {
                    342: # Indeed, a valid token is found
                    343: 	    $r->send_cgi_header(<<ENDFHEADER);
                    344: Content-type: text/html
                    345: 
                    346: ENDFHEADER
                    347: 	    my $bodytag=&Apache::loncommon::bodytag('Already logged in');
                    348: 	    $r->print(<<ENDFAILED);
                    349: <html>
                    350: <head>
                    351: <title>Already logged in</title>
                    352: </head>
                    353: $bodytag
                    354: <h1>You are already logged in</h1>
                    355: <p>Please either <a href="/adm/roles">continue the current session</a> or
                    356: <a href="/adm/logout">logout</a>.</p>
                    357: <p>
                    358: <a href="/adm/loginproblems.html">Problems?</a></p>
                    359: </body>
                    360: </html>
                    361: ENDFAILED
                    362:            return OK;
                    363: 	}
                    364:     }
                    365: 
                    366: # ---------------------------------------------------- No valid token, continue
                    367: 
                    368: 
1.1       albertel  369:     my $buffer;
1.49      albertel  370:     $r->read($buffer,$r->header_in('Content-length'),0);
1.1       albertel  371:     my @pairs=split(/&/,$buffer);
1.37      www       372:     my $pair; my $name; my $value;
                    373:     undef %FORM;
                    374:     %FORM=();
1.1       albertel  375:     foreach $pair (@pairs) {
                    376:        ($name,$value) = split(/=/,$pair);
1.7       www       377:        $value =~ tr/+/ /;
                    378:        $value =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
1.1       albertel  379:        $FORM{$name}=$value;
                    380:     } 
                    381: 
1.67      www       382:     if ((!$FORM{'uname'}) || (!$FORM{'upass0'}) || (!$FORM{'udom'})) {
1.43      www       383: 	failed($r,'Username, password and domain need to be specified.');
1.1       albertel  384:         return OK;
                    385:     }
1.61      www       386: 
                    387: # split user logging in and "su"-user
                    388: 
                    389:     ($FORM{'uname'},$FORM{'suname'})=split(/\:/,$FORM{'uname'});
1.1       albertel  390:     $FORM{'uname'} =~ s/\W//g;
1.61      www       391:     $FORM{'suname'} =~ s/\W//g;
1.1       albertel  392:     $FORM{'udom'}  =~ s/\W//g;
                    393: 
                    394:     my $role   = $r->dir_config('lonRole');
                    395:     my $domain = $r->dir_config('lonDefDomain');
                    396:     my $prodir = $r->dir_config('lonUsersDir');
                    397: 
1.8       www       398: # ---------------------------------------- Get the information from login token
                    399: 
                    400:     my $tmpinfo=Apache::lonnet::reply('tmpget:'.$FORM{'logtoken'},
                    401:                                       $FORM{'serverid'});
                    402: 
                    403:     if (($tmpinfo=~/^error/) || ($tmpinfo eq 'con_lost')) {
1.43      www       404: 	failed($r,'Information needed to verify your login information is missing, inaccessible or expired.');
1.8       www       405:         return OK;
1.44      www       406:     } else {
                    407:         unless (&Apache::lonnet::reply('tmpdel:'.$FORM{'logtoken'},
                    408:                                          $FORM{'serverid'}) eq 'ok') {
                    409:             &failed($r,'Session could not be opened.');
                    410: 	}
1.8       www       411:     }
1.9       www       412:     my ($key,$firsturl)=split(/&/,$tmpinfo);
1.8       www       413: 
                    414:     my $keybin=pack("H16",$key);
                    415: 
1.26      harris41  416:     my $cipher;
                    417:     if ($Crypt::DES::VERSION>=2.03) {
                    418: 	$cipher=new Crypt::DES $keybin;
                    419:     }
                    420:     else {
                    421: 	$cipher=new DES $keybin;
                    422:     }
1.67      www       423:     my $upass='';
                    424:     for (my $i=0;$i<=2;$i++) {
                    425: 	my $chunk=
                    426: 	    $cipher->decrypt(unpack("a8",pack("H16",substr($FORM{'upass'.$i},0,16))));
1.8       www       427: 
1.67      www       428: 	$chunk.=
                    429: 	    $cipher->decrypt(unpack("a8",pack("H16",substr($FORM{'upass'.$i},16,16))));
1.8       www       430: 
1.67      www       431: 	$chunk=substr($chunk,1,ord(substr($chunk,0,1)));
                    432: 	$upass.=$chunk;
                    433:     }
1.8       www       434: 
1.1       albertel  435: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Authenticate
                    436:     my $authhost=Apache::lonnet::authenticate($FORM{'uname'},
1.8       www       437:                                               $upass,
1.1       albertel  438:                                               $FORM{'udom'});
                    439:     
                    440: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Failed?
                    441: 
                    442:     if ($authhost eq 'no_host') {
1.43      www       443: 	failed($r,'Username and/or password could not be authenticated.');
1.1       albertel  444:         return OK;
                    445:     }
                    446: 
1.59      www       447:     if (($firsturl eq '') || 
                    448: 	($firsturl=~/^\/adm\/(logout|remote)/)) {
1.24      www       449: 	$firsturl='/adm/roles';
1.7       www       450:     }
1.61      www       451: # --------------------------------- Are we attempting to login as somebody else?
                    452:     if ($FORM{'suname'}) {
                    453: # ------------ see if the original user has enough privileges to pull this stunt
                    454: 	if (&Apache::lonnet::privileged($FORM{'uname'},$FORM{'udom'})) {
                    455: # ---------------------------------------------------- see if the su-user exists
                    456: 	    unless (&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($FORM{'suname'},$FORM{'udom'})
                    457: 		eq 'no_host') {
                    458: 		&Apache::lonnet::logthis(&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($FORM{'suname'},$FORM{'udom'}));
                    459: # ------------------------------ see if the su-user is not too highly privileged
                    460: 		unless (&Apache::lonnet::privileged($FORM{'suname'},$FORM{'udom'})) {
                    461: # -------------------------------------------------------- actually switch users
                    462: 		    &Apache::lonnet::logperm('User '.$FORM{'uname'}.' at '.$FORM{'udom'}.
                    463: 			' logging in as '.$FORM{'suname'});
                    464: 		    $FORM{'uname'}=$FORM{'suname'};
                    465: 		} else {
                    466: 		    &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Attempted switch user to privileged user');
                    467: 		}
                    468: 	    }
                    469: 	} else {
                    470: 	    &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Non-privileged user attempting switch user');
                    471: 	}
                    472:     }
                    473:     &success($r,$FORM{'uname'},$FORM{'udom'},$authhost,$firsturl);
1.1       albertel  474:     return OK;
                    475: }
                    476: 
                    477: 1;
                    478: __END__
1.7       www       479: 
                    480: 

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