Annotation of loncom/cgi/mimeTeX/gfuntype.c, revision 1.4

1.1       albertel    1: /****************************************************************************
                      2:  *
1.4     ! riegler     3:  * Copyright(c) 2002-2008, John Forkosh Associates, Inc. All rights reserved.
        !             4:  *           http://www.forkosh.com   mailto: john@forkosh.com
1.1       albertel    5:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      6:  * This file is part of mimeTeX, which is free software. You may redistribute
                      7:  * and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License,
1.4     ! riegler     8:  * version 3 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
1.1       albertel    9:  *      MimeTeX is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
                     10:  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, not even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY.
                     11:  * See the GNU General Public License for specific details.
                     12:  *      By using mimeTeX, you warrant that you have read, understood and
1.4     ! riegler    13:  * agreed to these terms and conditions, and that you possess the legal
        !            14:  * right and ability to enter into this agreement and to use mimeTeX
        !            15:  * in accordance with it.
        !            16:  *      Your mimetex.zip distribution file should contain the file COPYING,
        !            17:  * an ascii text copy of the GNU General Public License, version 3.
        !            18:  * If not, point your browser to  http://www.gnu.org/licenses/
        !            19:  * or write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
        !            20:  * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,  Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
1.1       albertel   21:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     22:  *
1.2       albertel   23:  * Program:	gfuntype  [-g gformat]  [-u isnoname] [-m msglevel]
                     24:  *		[-n fontname]  [infile [outfile]]
1.1       albertel   25:  *
                     26:  * Purpose:	Parses output from  gftype -i
                     27:  *		and writes pixel bitmap data of the characters
                     28:  *		in a format suitable for a C header file, etc.
                     29:  *
                     30:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     31:  *
                     32:  * Command-line Arguments:
                     33:  *		--- args can be in any order ---
                     34:  *		infile		name of input file
                     35:  *				(defaults to stdin if no filenames given)
                     36:  *		outfile		name of output file
                     37:  *				(defaults to stdout if <2 filenames given)
1.2       albertel   38:  *		-g gformat	gformat=1(default) for bitmap representation,
                     39:  *				or 2,3 for 8-bit,4-bit .gf-like compression,
                     40:  *				or 0 to choose smallest format.
                     41:  *				Add 10 (gformat=10,12,13,14) to embed scan
                     42:  *				line repeat counts in format.
                     43:  *		-u isnoname	isnoname=1(default) to output symbols not
                     44:  *				defined/named in mimetex.h, or 0 to omit them
1.1       albertel   45:  *		-m msglevel	verbose if msglevel>=9 (vv if >=99)
                     46:  *		-n fontname	string used for fontname
                     47:  *				(defaults to noname)
                     48:  *
                     49:  * Exits:	0=success,  1=some error
                     50:  *
                     51:  * Notes:     o	To compile
                     52:  *		cc gfuntype.c mimetex.c -lm -o gfuntype
                     53:  *		needs mimetex.c and mimetex.h
                     54:  *
                     55:  * Source:	gfuntype.c
                     56:  *
                     57:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     58:  * Revision History:
                     59:  * 09/22/02	J.Forkosh	Installation.
1.2       albertel   60:  * 10/11/05	J.Forkosh	.gf-style format options added.
1.4     ! riegler    61:  * 09/06/08	J.Forkosh	mimeTeX version 1.70 released.
1.1       albertel   62:  *
                     63:  ****************************************************************************/
                     64: 
                     65: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     66: standard headers, program parameters, global data and macros
                     67: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                     68: /* --- standard headers --- */
                     69: #include <stdio.h>
                     70: #include <stdlib.h>
                     71: #include <string.h>
                     72: #include <ctype.h>
                     73: /* --- application headers --- */
                     74: /* #define SIGNEDCHAR */
                     75: #include "mimetex.h"
                     76: /* --- parameters either -D defined on cc line, or defaulted here --- */
                     77: #ifndef	MSGLEVEL
1.2       albertel   78:   #define MSGLEVEL 0
                     79: #endif
                     80: #ifndef	GFORMAT
                     81:   #define GFORMAT 1
                     82: #endif
                     83: #ifndef ISREPEAT
                     84:   #define ISREPEAT 1
1.1       albertel   85: #endif
                     86: /* --- message level (verbose test) --- */
                     87: static	int msglevel = MSGLEVEL;	/* verbose if msglevel >= 9 */
                     88: static	FILE *msgfp;			/* verbose output goes here */
1.2       albertel   89: /* --- output file format --- */
                     90: static	int isnoname = 1;		/* true to output unnamed symbols */
                     91: static	char *noname = "(noname)";	/* char name used if lookup fails */
                     92: static	int gformat = GFORMAT;		/* 1=bitmap, 2=.gf-like */
                     93: static	int isrepeat = ISREPEAT;	/* true to store line repeat counts*/
                     94: /* extern int imageformat; */		/* as per gformat, 1=bitmap,2=.gf */
1.1       albertel   95: /* --- miscellaneous other data --- */
                     96: #define	CORNER_STUB ".<--"		/* start of upper,lower-left line */
1.2       albertel   97: #define	BLANKCHAR_STUB "character is entirely blank" /* signals blank char */
1.1       albertel   98: #define	TYPECAST    "(pixbyte *)"	/* typecast for pixmap string */
                     99: 
                    100: /* ==========================================================================
                    101:  * Function:	main() for gfuntype.c
                    102:  * Purpose:	interprets command-line args, etc
                    103:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    104:  * Command-Line Arguments:
                    105:  *		See above
                    106:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    107:  * Returns:	0=success, 1=some error
                    108:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    109:  * Notes:     o
                    110:  * ======================================================================= */
                    111: /* --- entry point --- */
                    112: int	main ( int argc, char *argv[] )
                    113: {
                    114: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    115: Allocations and Declarations
                    116: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    117: int	argnum = 0;		/* argv[] index for command-line args */
                    118: int	inarg=0, outarg=0;	/* argv[] indexes for infile, outfile */
                    119: int	iserror = 1;		/* error signal */
                    120: int	charnum,		/* character number (nextchar->charnum) */
                    121: 	nchars = 0;		/* #chars in font */
                    122: char	fontname[99] = "noname", /* font name */
                    123: 	*getcharname();		/* get character name from its number */
                    124: FILE	/* *fopen(),*/ *infp=stdin, *outfp=stdout; /* init file pointers */
                    125: chardef	*getnextchar(), *nextchar, /* read and parse next char in infp */
                    126: 	*fontdef[256];		/* chars stored using charnum as index */
                    127: int	cstruct_chardef();	/* emit C struct for a character map */
                    128: int	type_raster();		/* display debugging output */
                    129: char	*copyright =		/* copyright, gnu/gpl notice */
                    130:  "+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+\n"
                    131:  "|gfuntype ver 1.00, Copyright(c) 2002-2003, John Forkosh Associates, Inc|\n"
                    132:  "+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+\n"
                    133:  "| gfuntype is free software licensed to you under terms of the GNU/GPL, |\n"
                    134:  "|           and comes with absolutely no warranty whatsoever.           |\n"
                    135:  "+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+";
                    136: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    137: interpret command-line arguments
                    138: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    139: while ( argc > ++argnum )	/* check for flags and filenames */
                    140:     if ( *argv[argnum] == '-' )	/* got some '-' flag */
                    141:       {
                    142:       char flag = tolower(*(argv[argnum]+1)); /* char following '-' */
                    143:       argnum++;			/* arg following flag is usually its value */
                    144:       switch ( flag )		/* see what user wants to tell us */
                    145: 	{
                    146: 	/* --- no usage for clueless users yet --- */
                    147: 	default:  exit(iserror); /* exit quietly for unrecognized input */
                    148: 	/* --- adjustable program parameters (not checking input) --- */
1.2       albertel  149: 	case 'g': gformat  = atoi(argv[argnum]);
                    150: 		  isrepeat = (gformat>=10?1:0);
                    151: 		  gformat  = gformat%10;         break;
                    152: 	case 'u': isnoname = atoi(argv[argnum]); break;
                    153: 	case 'm': msglevel = atoi(argv[argnum]); break;
1.1       albertel  154: 	case 'n': strcpy(fontname,argv[argnum]); break;
                    155: 	} /* --- end-of-switch() --- */
                    156:       } /* --- end-of-if(*argv[]=='-') --- */
                    157:     else			/* this arg not a -flag, so it must be... */
                    158:       if ( inarg == 0 )		/* no infile arg yet */
                    159: 	inarg = argnum;		/* so use this one */
                    160:       else			/* we already have an infile arg */
                    161: 	if ( outarg == 0 )	/* but no outfile arg yet */
                    162: 	  outarg = argnum;	/* so use this one */
                    163: /* --- set verbose file ptr --- */
                    164: msgfp = (outarg>0? stdout : stderr); /* use stdout or stderr */
                    165: /* --- emit copyright, gnu/gpl notice --- */
                    166: fprintf(msgfp,"%s\n",copyright); /* display copyright, gnu/gpl info */
                    167: /* --- display input args if verbose output --- */
                    168: if ( msglevel >= 9 )		/* verbose output requested */
1.2       albertel  169:   fprintf(msgfp,"gfuntype> infile=%s outfile=%s, fontname=%s format=%d.%d\n",
                    170:   (inarg>0?argv[inarg]:"stdin"), (outarg>0?argv[outarg]:"stdout"),
                    171:   fontname, gformat,isrepeat);
1.1       albertel  172: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    173: initialization
                    174: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    175: /* --- initialize font[] array --- */
                    176: for ( charnum=0; charnum<256; charnum++ ) /*for each possible char in font*/
                    177:   fontdef[charnum] = (chardef *)NULL;	/* char doesn't exist yet */
                    178: /* --- open input file (if necessary) --- */
                    179: if ( inarg > 0 )		/* input from file, not from stdin */
                    180:   if ( (infp = fopen(argv[inarg],"r")) == NULL ) /*try to open input file*/
                    181:     { fprintf(msgfp,"gfuntype> can't open %s for read\n",argv[inarg]);
                    182:       goto end_of_job; }	/* report error and quit */
1.2       albertel  183: /* --- set format for mimetex.c functions --- */
                    184: if ( gformat<0 || gformat>3 ) gformat=1; /* sanity check */
                    185: /* if ( gformat == 1 ) imageformat = 1;	*/ /* force bitmap format */
                    186: /* else gformat = imageformat = 2; */	/* or force .gf format */
1.1       albertel  187: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    188: process input file
                    189: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    190: while ( (nextchar=getnextchar(infp)) != NULL ) /* get each char in file */
                    191:   {
                    192:   /* --- display character info --- */
                    193:   if ( msglevel >= 9 )			/* verbose output requested */
                    194:     fprintf(msgfp,"gfuntype> Char#%3d, loc %4d: ul=(%d,%d) ll=(%d,%d)\n",
                    195:     nextchar->charnum, nextchar->location,
                    196:     nextchar->topleftcol,nextchar->toprow,
                    197:     nextchar->botleftcol,nextchar->botrow);
                    198:   if ( msglevel >= 19 )			/* if a bit more verbose */
                    199:     type_raster(&(nextchar->image),msgfp); /*display ascii image of raster*/
                    200:   /* --- store character in font */
                    201:   charnum = nextchar->charnum;		/* get char number of char in font */
                    202:   if ( charnum>=0 && charnum<=255 )	/* check for valid range */
                    203:     fontdef[charnum] = nextchar;	/* store char in font */
                    204:   } /* --- end-of-while(charnum>0) --- */
                    205: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    206: generate output file
                    207: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    208: /* --- open output file (if necessary) --- */
                    209: if ( outarg > 0 )		/* output to a file, not to stdout */
                    210:   if ( (outfp = fopen(argv[outarg],"w")) == NULL ) /*try to open output file*/
                    211:     { fprintf(msgfp,"gfuntype> can't open %s for write\n",argv[outarg]);
                    212:       goto end_of_job; }	/* report error and quit */
                    213: /* --- header lines --- */
                    214: fprintf(outfp,"/%c --- fontdef for %s --- %c/\n", '*',fontname,'*');
                    215: fprintf(outfp,"static\tchardef %c%s[] =\n   {\n", ' ',fontname);
                    216: /* --- write characters comprising font --- */
                    217: for ( charnum=0; charnum<256; charnum++ ) /*for each possible char in font*/
1.2       albertel  218:  if ( fontdef[charnum] != (chardef *)NULL ) /*check if char exists in font*/
                    219:   { char *charname = getcharname(fontname,charnum);
                    220:     if ( charname!=NULL || isnoname ) {	/* char defined or want undefined */
                    221:      if ( ++nchars > 1 )		/* bump count */
                    222:       fprintf(outfp,",\n");		/* and terminate preceding chardef */
                    223:      fprintf(outfp,"      /%c --- pixel bitmap for %s char#%d %s --- %c/\n",
                    224:       '*',fontname,charnum,(charname==NULL?noname:charname),'*');
                    225:      cstruct_chardef(fontdef[charnum],outfp,6); } /*emit chardef struct*/
                    226:     else
                    227:      if(0)fprintf(outfp,"NULL");	/* no character in this position */
                    228:   } /* --- end-of-if(fontdef[]!=NULL) --- */
                    229:  else
                    230:   if(0)fprintf(outfp,"NULL");		/* no character in this position */
1.1       albertel  231: /* --- write trailer chardef and closing brace --- */
                    232: fprintf(outfp,",\n");			/* finish up last map from loop */
                    233: fprintf(outfp,"      /%c --- trailer  --- %c/\n",'*','*'); /* trailer... */
1.2       albertel  234: fprintf(outfp,"      { -99, -999,  0,0,0,0, { 0,0,0,0, %s\"\\0\" }  }\n",
1.1       albertel  235:      TYPECAST);
                    236: fprintf(outfp,"   } ;\n");		/* terminating }; for fontdef */
                    237: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    238: end-of-job
                    239: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    240: /* --- reset error status for okay exit --- */
                    241: iserror = 0;
                    242: /* --- close files (if they're open and not stdin/out) --- */
                    243: end_of_job:
                    244:   if (  infp!=NULL &&  infp!=stdin  ) fclose( infp);
                    245:   if ( outfp!=NULL && outfp!=stdout ) fclose(outfp);
                    246: exit ( iserror );
                    247: } /* --- end-of-function main() --- */
                    248: 
                    249: 
                    250: /* ==========================================================================
                    251:  * Function:	getnextchar ( fp )
                    252:  * Purpose:	Reads and parses the next character definition on fp,
                    253:  *		and returns a new chardef struct describing that character.
                    254:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    255:  * Arguments:	fp (I)		FILE *  to input file
                    256:  *				(containing output from  gftype -i)
                    257:  * Returns:	( chardef * )	ptr to chardef struct describing character,
                    258:  *				or NULL for eof or any error
                    259:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    260:  * Notes:     o	fp is left so the next line read from it will be
                    261:  *		the one following the final .<-- line.
                    262:  * ======================================================================= */
                    263: /* --- entry point --- */
                    264: chardef	*getnextchar ( FILE *fp )
                    265: {
                    266: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    267: Allocations and Declarations
                    268: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    269: chardef	*new_chardef(), *nextchar=(chardef *)NULL; /*ptr returned to caller*/
                    270: int	delete_chardef();		/* free allocated memory if error */
                    271: int	findnextchar(), charnum,location; /* get header line for next char */
                    272: int	rasterizechar();		/* ascii image --> raster pixmap */
1.2       albertel  273: int	parsestat=(-999), parsecorner(); /* get col,row from ".<--" line */
1.1       albertel  274: char	*readaline();			/* read next line from fp */
                    275: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    276: initialization
                    277: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1.2       albertel  278: while ( parsestat == (-999) ) {		/* flush entirely blank characters */
                    279:   /* --- find and interpret header line for next character --- */
                    280:   charnum = findnextchar(fp,&location);	/* read and parse header line */
                    281:   if ( charnum < 0 ) goto error;	/* eof or error, no more chars */
                    282:   /* --- allocate a new chardef struct and begin populating it --- */
                    283:   if ( nextchar == (chardef *)NULL )	/* haven't allocated chardef yet */
                    284:     if ( (nextchar=new_chardef())	/* allocate a new chardef */
                    285:     ==   (chardef *)NULL ) goto error;	/* and quit if we failed */
                    286:   nextchar->charnum = charnum;		/* store charnum in struct */
                    287:   nextchar->location = location;	/* and location */
                    288:   /* --- get upper-left corner line --- */
                    289:   parsestat = parsecorner(readaline(fp), /* parse corner line */
                    290:     &(nextchar->toprow),&(nextchar->topleftcol)); /* row and col from line */
                    291:   } /* --- end-of-while(parsestat)  --- */
                    292: if ( !parsestat ) goto error;		/* quit if parsecorner() failed */
1.1       albertel  293: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    294: interpret character image (and parse terminating corner line)
                    295: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    296: /* --- read ascii character image and interpret as integer bitmap --- */
                    297: if ( rasterizechar(fp,&nextchar->image) != 1 ) /* parse image of char */
                    298:   goto error;				/* and quit if failed */
                    299: /* --- get lower-left corner line --- */
                    300: if ( !parsecorner(readaline(NULL),	/* reread and parse corner line */
                    301: &(nextchar->botrow),&(nextchar->botleftcol)) ) /* row and col from line */
                    302:   goto error;				/* and quit if failed */
                    303: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    304: done
                    305: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    306: goto end_of_job;			/* skip error return if successful */
                    307: error:
                    308:   if ( nextchar != (chardef *)NULL )	/* have an allocated chardef */
                    309:     delete_chardef(nextchar);		/* so deallocate it */
                    310:   nextchar = (chardef *)NULL;		/* and reset ptr to null for error */
                    311: end_of_job:
                    312:   return ( nextchar );			/* back with chardef or null */
                    313: } /* --- end-of-function getnextchar() --- */
                    314: 
                    315: 
                    316: /* ==========================================================================
                    317:  * Function:	getcharname ( fontname, charnum )
                    318:  * Purpose:	Looks up charnum for the family specified by fontname
                    319:  *		and returns the corresponding charname.
                    320:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    321:  * Arguments:	fontname (I)	char * containing fontname for font family
1.2       albertel  322:  *				(from -n switch on command line)
1.1       albertel  323:  *		charnum (I)	int containing the character number
                    324:  *				whose corresponding name is wanted.
                    325:  * Returns:	( char * )	ptr to character name
                    326:  *				or NULL if charnum not found in table
                    327:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    328:  * Notes:     o
                    329:  * ======================================================================= */
                    330: /* --- entry point --- */
                    331: char	*getcharname ( char *fontname, int charnum )
                    332: {
                    333: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    334: Allocations and Declarations
                    335: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    336: /* --- recognized font family names and our corresponding numbers --- */
1.2       albertel  337: static	char *fnames[] =	/*font name from -n switch on command line*/
1.3       albertel  338: 	{ "cmr","cmmib","cmmi","cmsy","cmex","bbold","rsfs",
                    339: 	  "stmary","cyr", NULL };
1.2       albertel  340: static	int    fnums[] =	/* corresponding mimetex fontfamily number*/
1.3       albertel  341: 	{ CMR10,CMMIB10,CMMI10,CMSY10,CMEX10,BBOLD10,RSFS10,
                    342:        STMARY10,  CYR10,    -1 };
1.2       albertel  343: static	int    offsets[] =	/* symtable[ichar].charnum = charnum-offset*/
1.3       albertel  344: 	{     0,      0,     0,     0,     0,      0,    65,
                    345: 	      0,      0,    -1 };
1.1       albertel  346: /* --- other local declarations --- */
1.2       albertel  347: char	*charname = NULL;	/* character name returned to caller */
1.1       albertel  348: char	flower[99] = "noname";	/* lowercase caller's fontname */
1.2       albertel  349: int	ifamily = 0,		/* fnames[] (and fnums[],offsets[]) index */
                    350: 	offset = 0,		/* offsets[ifamily] */
                    351: 	ichar = 0;		/* loop index */
1.1       albertel  352: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    353: lowercase caller's fontname and look it up in fnames[]
                    354: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    355: /* --- lowercase caller's fontname --- */
                    356: for ( ichar=0; *fontname!='\000'; ichar++,fontname++ )/*lowercase each char*/
                    357:   flower[ichar] = (isalpha(*fontname)? tolower(*fontname) : *fontname);
                    358: flower[ichar] = '\000';		/* null-terminate lowercase fontname */
                    359: if ( strlen(flower) < 2 ) goto end_of_job; /* no lookup match possible */
                    360: /* --- look up lowercase fontname in our fnames[] table --- */
                    361: for ( ifamily=0; ;ifamily++ )	/* check fnames[] for flower */
                    362:   if ( fnames[ifamily] == NULL ) goto end_of_job; /* quit at end-of-table */
                    363:   else if ( strstr(flower,fnames[ifamily]) != NULL ) break; /* found it */
1.2       albertel  364: offset = offsets[ifamily];	/* symtable[ichar].charnum = charnum-offset*/
1.1       albertel  365: ifamily = fnums[ifamily];	/* xlate index to font family number */
                    366: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    367: now look up name for caller's charnum in ifamily, and return it to caller
                    368: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    369: /* --- search symtable[] for charnum in ifamily --- */
                    370: for ( ichar=0; ;ichar++ )	/*search symtable[] for charnum in ifamily*/
                    371:   if ( symtable[ichar].symbol == NULL ) goto end_of_job; /* end-of-table */
                    372:   else
                    373:     if ( symtable[ichar].family == ifamily /* found desired family */
                    374:     &&   symtable[ichar].handler == NULL ) /* and char isn't a "dummy" */
1.2       albertel  375:       if ( symtable[ichar].charnum == charnum-offset ) break; /*got charnum*/
1.1       albertel  376: /* --- return corresponding charname to caller --- */
                    377: charname = symtable[ichar].symbol; /* pointer to symbol name in table */
                    378: end_of_job:
1.2       albertel  379:   if ( charname==NULL && isnoname ) /* want unnamed/undefined chars */
                    380:     charname = noname;		/* so replace null return with noname */
1.1       albertel  381:   return ( charname );
                    382: } /* --- end-of-function getcharname() --- */
                    383: 
                    384: 
                    385: /* ==========================================================================
                    386:  * Function:	findnextchar ( fp, location )
                    387:  * Purpose:	Finds next "beginning of char" line in fp
                    388:  *		and returns the character number,
                    389:  *		and (optionally) location if arg provided.
                    390:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    391:  * Arguments:	fp (I)		FILE *  to input file
                    392:  *				(containing output from  gftype -i)
                    393:  *		location (O)	int *  returning "location" of character
                    394:  *				(or pass NULL and it won't be returned)
                    395:  * Returns:	( int )		character number,
                    396:  *				or -1 for eof or any error
                    397:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    398:  * Notes:     o	fp is left so the next line read from it will be
                    399:  *		the one following the "beginning of char" line
                    400:  * ======================================================================= */
                    401: /* --- entry point --- */
                    402: int	findnextchar ( FILE *fp, int *location )
                    403: {
                    404: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    405: Allocations and Declarations
                    406: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    407: static	char keyword[99]="beginning of char "; /*signals start of next char*/
                    408: char	*readaline(), *line;	/* read next line from fp */
                    409: char	*strstr(), *strchr(), *delim; /* search line for substring, char */
                    410: char	token[99];		/* token extracted from line */
                    411: int	charnum = (-1);		/* character number returned to caller */
                    412: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    413: keep reading lines until eof or keyword found
                    414: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    415: while ( (line=readaline(fp)) != NULL ) /* read lines until eof */
                    416:   {
                    417:   if ( msglevel >= 999 )	/* very, very verbose output requested */
                    418:     fprintf(msgfp,"nextchar> line = %s\n",line);
                    419:   if ( (delim=strstr(line,keyword)) != NULL ) /* found keyword on line */
                    420:     {
                    421:     /* --- get character number from line --- */
                    422:     strcpy(token,delim+strlen(keyword)); /* char num follows keyword */
                    423:     charnum = atoi(token);	/* interpret token as integer charnum */
                    424:     /* --- get location at beginning of line --- */
                    425:     if ( location != (int *)NULL )  /* caller wants location returned */
                    426:       if ( (delim=strchr(line,':')) != NULL ) /* location precedes colon */
                    427: 	{ *delim = '\000';	/* terminate line after location */
                    428: 	  *location = atoi(line); } /* interpret location as integer */
                    429:     break;			/* back to caller with charnum */
                    430:     } /* --- end-of-if(delim!=NULL) --- */
                    431:   } /* --- end-of-while(line!=NULL) --- */
                    432: return ( charnum );		/* back to caller with char number or -1 */
                    433: } /* --- end-of-function findnextchar() --- */
                    434: 
                    435: 
                    436: /* ==========================================================================
                    437:  * Function:	rasterizechar ( fp, rp )
                    438:  * Purpose:	Reads and parses subsequent lines from fp
                    439:  *		(until a terminating ".<--" line),
                    440:  *		representing the ascii image of the character in fp,
                    441:  *		and returns the results in raster struct rp
                    442:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    443:  * Arguments:	fp (I)		FILE *  to input file
                    444:  *				(containing output from  gftype -i)
                    445:  *				positioned immediately after top .<-- line,
                    446:  *				ready to read first line of ascii image
                    447:  *		rp (O)		raster *  returning the rasterized
                    448:  *				character represented on fp as an ascii image
                    449:  * Returns:	( int )		1=okay, or 0=eof or any error
                    450:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    451:  * Notes:     o	fp is left so the last line (already) read from it
                    452:  *		contains the terminating .<-- corner information
                    453:  *		(readaline(NULL) will reread this last line)
                    454:  *	      o	char images on fp can be no wider than 31 pixels
                    455:  * ======================================================================= */
                    456: /* --- entry point --- */
                    457: int	rasterizechar ( FILE *fp, raster *image )
                    458: {
                    459: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    460: Allocations and Declarations
                    461: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    462: char	*readaline(), *line;	/* read next scan line for char from fp */
1.2       albertel  463: unsigned char bitvec[1024][128]; /* scan lines parsed up to 1024x1024 bits */
                    464: int	bitcmp();		/* compare bit strings */
1.1       albertel  465: int	height = 0,		/* #scan lines in fp comprising char */
1.2       albertel  466: 	width = 0;		/* #chars on longest scan line */
                    467: int	iscan,			/* bitvec[] index */
1.1       albertel  468: 	ibit;			/* bit along scan (i.e., 0...width-1) */
                    469: int	isokay = 0;		/* returned status, init for failure */
1.2       albertel  470: /* --- bitmap and .gf-formatted image info (we'll choose smallest) --- */
                    471: int	iformat = gformat;	/*0=best, 1=bitmap, 2=8-bit.gf, 3=4-bit.gf*/
                    472: unsigned char gfpixcount[2][65536]; /* .gf black/white flips (max=64K) */
                    473: int	npixcounts[2] = {9999999,9999999}; /* #counts for 8-bit,4-bit .gf */
                    474: int	nbytes1=9999999,nbytes2=9999999,nbytes3=9999999;/*#bytes for format*/
1.1       albertel  475: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    476: read lines till ".<--" terminator, and construct one vector[] int per line
                    477: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1.2       albertel  478: memset(bitvec,0,128*1024);	/* zero-fill bitvec[] */
1.1       albertel  479: while ( (line=readaline(fp)) != NULL ) /* read lines until eof */
                    480:   {
                    481:   /* --- allocations and declarations --- */
                    482:   int	icol, ncols=strlen(line); /* line[] column index, #cols in line[] */
                    483:   /* --- check for end-of-char (when we encounter corner line) --- */
                    484:   if ( memcmp(line,CORNER_STUB,strlen(CORNER_STUB)) == 0 ) /* corner line */
                    485:     break;			/* so done with loop */
                    486:   /* --- parse line (encode asterisks comprising character image) --- */
1.2       albertel  487:   memset(bitvec[height],0,128);	/* first zero out all bits */
1.1       albertel  488:   for ( icol=0; icol<ncols; icol++ ) /* now check line[] for asterisks */
                    489:     if ( line[icol] == '*' )	/* we want to set this bit */
                    490:       {	setlongbit(bitvec[height],icol); /* set bit */
                    491: 	if ( icol >= width ) width=icol+1; } /* and check for new width */
                    492:   height++;			/* bump character height */
                    493:   } /* --- end-of-while(line!=NULL) --- */
                    494: if ( height<1 || width<1 )	/* some problem parsing character */
                    495:   goto end_of_job;		/* so quit */
                    496: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.2       albertel  497: init image values
1.1       albertel  498: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    499: if ( image->pixmap != NULL )	/* hmm, somebody already allocated memory */
1.2       albertel  500:   free((void *)image->pixmap);	/* so just free it */
1.1       albertel  501: image->width = width;		/* set image width within raster struct */
                    502: image->height = height;		/* and height */
1.2       albertel  503: image->format = gformat;	/* set format (will be reset below) */
                    504: image->pixsz = 1;		/* #bits per pixel (or #counts in .gf fmt) */
                    505: if ( gformat==0 || gformat==1 )	/* bitmap representation allowed */
                    506:   { nbytes1 = pixmapsz(image);	/* #bytes needed for bitmap */
                    507:     iformat = 1; }		/* default to bitmap format */
                    508: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    509: perform .gf-like compression on image in bitvec
                    510: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    511: if ( gformat == 0		/* choose optimal/smallest respresentation */
                    512: ||   gformat==2 || gformat==3 )	/* .gf-like compressed representation */
                    513:  {
                    514:  /* --- try both 8-bits/count and 4-bits/count for best compression --- */
                    515:  int	maxbitcount[2] = {254,14}; /* don't count too much in one byte */
                    516:  int	repeatcmds[2]  = {255,15}; /* opcode for repeat/duplicate count */
                    517:  int	minbytes = 0;		/* #bytes needed for smallest format */
                    518:  for ( iformat=2; iformat<=3; iformat++ ) { /* 2=8-bit packing, 3=4-bit */
                    519:   int	gfbitcount = 0,		/* count of consecutive gfbitval's */
                    520: 	gfbitval = 0,		/* begin with count of leading 0's */
                    521: 	pixcount = 0;		/* #packed bytes (#black/white flips) */
                    522:   unsigned char *gfcount = gfpixcount[iformat-2]; /*counts for this format*/
                    523:   if ( gformat!=0 && gformat!=iformat ) /* this format not allowed */
                    524:     continue;			/* so just skip it */
                    525:   for ( iscan=0; iscan<height; iscan++ ) /* for each integer in bitvec[] */
                    526:    {
                    527:    int	bitval = 0;		/* current actual pixel value */
                    528:    int	nrepeats=0, nextreps=0;	/* #duplicate lines below current,next line*/
                    529:    /* --- check for repeated/duplicate scan lines --- */
                    530:    if ( isrepeat		/* we're storing scan line repeat counts */
                    531:    &&   iscan < height-1 ) {	/* current scan line isn't the last line */
                    532:     /* --- count repeats --- */
                    533:     int jscan = iscan;		/* compare current scan with lines below it*/
                    534:     while ( ++jscan < height ) { /* until last scan line */
                    535:      if (nrepeats == jscan-iscan-1) /*no intervening non-identical lines*/
                    536:       if ( bitcmp(bitvec[iscan],bitvec[jscan],width) == 0 ) /* identical */
                    537:        nrepeats++;		/* so bump repeat count */
                    538:      if ( jscan > iscan+1 )	/* we're below next line */
                    539:       if (nextreps == jscan-iscan-2) /*no intervening non-identical lines*/
                    540:        if ( bitcmp(bitvec[iscan+1],bitvec[jscan],width) == 0 )/*identical*/
                    541: 	nextreps++; }		/* so bump next lline repeat count */
                    542:     /* --- set repeat command and count --- */
                    543:     if ( nrepeats > 0 ) {	/* found repeated lines below current */
                    544:      int maxrepeats = maxbitcount[iformat-2]; /*max count/repeats per byte*/
                    545:      if ( nrepeats > maxrepeats ) nrepeats=maxrepeats; /* don't exceed max */
                    546:      {setbyfmt(iformat,gfcount,pixcount,repeatcmds[iformat-2]);} /*set cmd*/
                    547:      {setbyfmt(iformat,gfcount,pixcount+1,nrepeats);} /* set #repeats */
                    548:      pixcount += 2; }		/* don't bump pixcount within macros */
                    549:     } /* --- end-of-if(isrepeat) --- */
                    550:    /* --- set bit counts for current scan line --- */
                    551:    for ( ibit=0; ibit<width; ibit++ )	/* for all bits in this scanline */
                    552:     {
                    553:     bitval = getlongbit(bitvec[iscan],ibit); /* check actual pixel value */
                    554:     if ( bitval != gfbitval ) {	/* black-to-white edge (or vice versa) */
                    555:       {setbyfmt(iformat,gfcount,pixcount,gfbitcount);} /*set byte or nibble*/
                    556:       pixcount++;		/* don't bump pixcount within macro */
                    557:       gfbitcount = 0;		/* reset consecutive bit count */
                    558:       gfbitval = 1-gfbitval; }	/* flip bit to be counted */
                    559:     else			/* check count if continuing with same val */
                    560:      if ( gfbitcount >= maxbitcount[iformat-2] ) { /* max count per byte */
                    561:       {setbyfmt(iformat,gfcount,pixcount,gfbitcount);} /*set byte or nibble*/
                    562:       clearbyfmt(iformat,gfcount,pixcount+1); /*followed by dummy 0 count*/
                    563:       pixcount += 2;		/* don't bump pixcount within macros */
                    564:       gfbitcount = 0; }		/* reset consecutive bit count */
                    565:     if ( bitval == gfbitval )	/* same bit val as preceding, or first new */
                    566:       gfbitcount++;		/* so just count another pixel */
                    567:     } /* --- end-of-for(ibit) --- */
                    568:    /* --- adjust for repeated scan lines --- */
                    569:    iscan += nrepeats;		/* skip repeated/duplicate scan lines */
                    570:    if ( nrepeats>0 || nextreps>0 ) /* emit count to align on full scan */
                    571:     if ( iscan < height-1 )	/* have another scan line below this one */
                    572:      if ( gfbitcount > 0 ) {	/* should always have some final count */
                    573:       {setbyfmt(iformat,gfcount,pixcount,gfbitcount);} /*set byte or nibble*/
                    574:       pixcount++;		/* don't bump pixcount within macro */
                    575:       gfbitcount = 0;		/* reset consecutive bit count */
                    576:       if ( bitval == getlongbit(bitvec[iscan+1],0) ) { /* same bit value */
                    577:        clearbyfmt(iformat,gfcount,pixcount); /*so we need a dummy 0 count*/
                    578:        pixcount++; }		/* don't bump pixcount within macros */
                    579:       else			/* bitval flips at start of next line */
                    580:        gfbitval = 1-gfbitval;	/* so flip bit to be counted */
                    581:       } /* --- end-of-if(nrepeats...gfbitcount>0) --- */
                    582:    } /* --- end-of-for(iscan) --- */
                    583:    /* --- store final count --- */
                    584:    if ( gfbitcount > 0 ) {	/* have a final count */
                    585:      {setbyfmt(iformat,gfcount,pixcount,gfbitcount);} /*set byte or nibble*/
                    586:      pixcount++; }		/* don't bump pixcount within macro */
                    587:    else				/* ended exactly after maxbitcount? */
                    588:     if ( getbyfmt(iformat,gfcount,pixcount-1) == 0 )/*have dummy 0 trailer?*/
                    589:      pixcount--;		/* remove unneeded dummy trailer */
                    590:    /* --- save count to choose smallest --- */
                    591:    npixcounts[iformat-2] = pixcount; /* save count */
                    592:    } /* --- end-of-for(iformat) --- */
                    593:  /* --- check for optimal/smallest format --- */
                    594:  nbytes2=npixcounts[0];  nbytes3=(1+npixcounts[1])/2; /* #bytes for count */
                    595:  iformat = (nbytes2<nbytes3? 2:3); /* choose smallest format */
                    596:  minbytes = (iformat==2?nbytes2:nbytes3); /* #bytes for smallest format */
                    597:  if ( gformat == 0 )		/* bitmap representation also permitted */
                    598:   if ( nbytes1 <= minbytes )	/* and it's the optimal/smallest format */
                    599:    iformat = 1;			/* so flip format */
                    600:  /* --- move results to returned image --- */
                    601:  if ( iformat != 1 ) {		/* using a .gf format */
                    602:   if ( (image->pixmap = (unsigned char *)malloc(minbytes)) /* alloc pixmap */
                    603:   == NULL ) goto end_of_job;	/* quit if failed to allocate pixmap */
                    604:   memcpy(image->pixmap,gfpixcount[iformat-2],minbytes); /*copy local counts*/
                    605:   image->format = iformat;	/* signal byte counts or nibble counts */
                    606:   image->pixsz = npixcounts[iformat-2]; /*#counts in pixmap for gformat=2,3*/
                    607:   } /* --- end-of-if(iformat!=1) --- */
                    608:  } /* --- end-of-if(gformat==2) --- */
1.1       albertel  609: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    610: copy each integer in bitvec[] to raster pixmap, bit by bit
                    611: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1.2       albertel  612: if ( iformat == 1 )		/* bit-by-bit representation of image */
                    613:  {
                    614:  int	ipixel = 0;		/* pixmap index */
                    615:  /* --- first allocate image raster pixmap for character --- */
                    616:  if ( (image->pixmap = (unsigned char *)malloc(pixmapsz(image)))
                    617:  == NULL ) goto end_of_job;	/* quit if failed to allocate pixmap */
                    618:  image->format = iformat;	/* reset format */
                    619:  /* --- now store bit image in allocated raster --- */
                    620:  for ( iscan=0; iscan<height; iscan++ )	/* for each integer in bitvec[] */
                    621:   for ( ibit=0; ibit<width; ibit++ )	/* for all bits in this scanline */
1.1       albertel  622:     {
                    623:     if ( getlongbit(bitvec[iscan],ibit) != 0 ) /* check current scan pixel */
                    624:       { setlongbit(image->pixmap,ipixel); }
                    625:     else				/*turn off corresponding raster bit*/
                    626:       { unsetlongbit(image->pixmap,ipixel); }
                    627:     ipixel++;				/* bump image raster pixel */
                    628:     } /* --- end-of-for(iscan,ibit) --- */
1.2       albertel  629:  } /* --- end-of-if(gformat==1) --- */
1.1       albertel  630: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    631: done
                    632: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    633: isokay = 1;				/* reset flag for success */
                    634:  end_of_job:
                    635:   return ( isokay );			/* back with 1=success, 0=failure */
                    636: } /* --- end-of-function rasterizechar() --- */
                    637: 
                    638: 
                    639: /* ==========================================================================
                    640:  * Function:	parsecorner ( line, row, col )
                    641:  * Purpose:	Parses a "pixel corner" line (upper left or lower left)
                    642:  *		and returns the (col,row) information on it as integers.
                    643:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    644:  * Arguments:	line (I)	char *  to input line containing
                    645:  *				".<--This pixel's..." to be parsed
                    646:  *		row (O)		int *  returning the (,row)
                    647:  *		col (O)		int *  returning the (col,)
                    648:  * Returns:	( int )		1 if successful, or 0 for any error
                    649:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    650:  * Notes:     o
                    651:  * ======================================================================= */
                    652: /* --- entry point --- */
                    653: int	parsecorner ( char *line, int *row, int *col )
                    654: {
                    655: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    656: Allocations and Declarations
                    657: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    658: int	isokay = 0;		/* success/fail flag, init for failure */
                    659: char	field[99], *delim;	/*(col,row) field and ptr to various delims*/
                    660: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    661: extract (col,row) field from line, and interpret col and row as integers
                    662: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    663: /* --- first, check beginning of line --- */
                    664: if ( line == (char *)NULL ) goto end_of_job; /* no line supplied by caller */
1.2       albertel  665: /* --- check for blank line --- */
                    666: if ( strstr(line,BLANKCHAR_STUB) != NULL ) /* got entirely blank character */
                    667:   return ( -999 );			/* so return special -999 signal */
                    668: /* --- check for corner --- */
1.1       albertel  669: if ( memcmp(line,CORNER_STUB,strlen(CORNER_STUB)) != 0 ) /*not valid corner*/
                    670:   goto end_of_job;			/* so quit */
                    671: /* --- extract  col,row  field from line --- */
                    672: if ( (delim=strchr(line,'(')) == NULL ) goto end_of_job; /*find open paren*/
                    673: strncpy(field,delim+1,10);		/* extract next 10 chars */
                    674: field[10] = '\000';			/* and null-terminate field */
                    675: if ( (delim=strchr(field,')')) == NULL ) goto end_of_job; /*find close paren*/
                    676: *delim = '\000';			/* terminate field at close paren */
                    677: /* --- interpret col,row as integers --- */
                    678: if ( (delim=strchr(field,',')) == NULL ) goto end_of_job; /* find comma */
                    679: *delim = '\000';			/* break field into col and row */
                    680: if ( col != (int *)NULL )		/* caller gave us ptr for col */
                    681:   *col = atoi(field);			/* so return it to him */
                    682: if ( row != (int *)NULL )		/* caller gave us ptr for row */
                    683:   *row = atoi(delim+1);			/* so return it to him */
                    684: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    685: done
                    686: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    687: isokay = 1;				/* reset flag for success */
                    688:  end_of_job:
                    689:   return ( isokay );			/* back with success/fail flag */
                    690: } /* --- end-of-function parsecorner() --- */
                    691: 
                    692: 
                    693: /* ==========================================================================
                    694:  * Function:	readaline ( fp )
                    695:  * Purpose:	Reads a line from fp, strips terminating newline,
                    696:  *		and returns ptr to internal buffer
                    697:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    698:  * Arguments:	fp (I)		FILE *  to input file to be read.
                    699:  *				If null, returns line previously read.
                    700:  * Returns:	( char * )	internal buffer containing line read,
                    701:  *				or NULL for eof or error.
                    702:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    703:  * Notes:     o	fp is left on the line following the returned line
                    704:  * ======================================================================= */
                    705: /* --- entry point --- */
                    706: char	*readaline ( FILE *fp )
                    707: {
                    708: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    709: Allocations and Declarations
                    710: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1.2       albertel  711: static	char buffer[2048];	/* static buffer returned to caller */
1.1       albertel  712: char	*fgets(), *bufptr=buffer; /* read line from fp */
                    713: char	*strchr(), *delim;	/* remove terminating newline */
                    714: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    715: Read line and strip trailing newline
                    716: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    717: if ( fp != NULL )			/*if null, return previous line read*/
1.2       albertel  718:   if ( (bufptr=fgets(buffer,2047,fp))	/* read next line from fp */
1.1       albertel  719:   != NULL )				/* and check that we succeeded */
                    720:     {
                    721:     if ( (delim=strchr(bufptr,'\n'))	/* look for terminating newline */
                    722:     != NULL )				/* and check that we found it */
                    723:       *delim = '\000';			/* truncate line at newline */
                    724:     } /* --- end-of-if(fgets()!=NULL) --- */
                    725: return ( bufptr );			/*back to caller with buffer or null*/
                    726: } /* --- end-of-function readaline() --- */
1.2       albertel  727: 
                    728: 
                    729: /* ==========================================================================
                    730:  * Function:	bitcmp ( bs1, bs2, n )
                    731:  * Purpose:	compares the first n bits of two strings
                    732:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    733:  * Arguments:	bs1 (I)		unsigned char * to first bit string
                    734:  *		bs2 (I)		unsigned char * to second bit string
                    735:  *		n (I)		int containing #bits to compare
                    736:  * Returns:	( int )		0 if first n bits are identical
                    737:  *				-1 if first unmatching bit of bs1 is 0
                    738:  *				+1 if first unmatching bit of bs2 id 0
                    739:  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    740:  * Notes:     o
                    741:  * ======================================================================= */
                    742: /* --- entry point --- */
                    743: int	bitcmp ( unsigned char *bs1, unsigned char *bs2, int n )
                    744: {
                    745: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    746: Allocations and Declarations
                    747: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    748: int	icmp = 0;		/* returned to caller */
                    749: int	nbytes = n/8,		/* #full bytes we can compare with memcmp()*/
                    750: 	nbits  = n%8,  ibit=0;	/* #trailing bits in last byte, index */
                    751: /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    752: compare leading bytes, then trailing bits
                    753: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    754: if ( nbytes > 0 ) icmp = memcmp(bs1,bs2,nbytes); /* compare leading bytes */
                    755: if ( icmp == 0 )		/* leading bytes identical */
                    756:  if ( nbits > 0 )		/* and we have trailing bits */
                    757:   for ( ibit=0; ibit<nbits; ibit++ ) /* check each bit */
                    758:    { icmp = (int)get1bit(bs1[nbytes],ibit) - (int)get1bit(bs2[nbytes],ibit);
                    759:      if ( icmp != 0 ) break; }	/* done at first unmatched bit */
                    760: return ( icmp );		/* back to caller with -1,0,+1 */
                    761: } /* --- end-of-function bitcmp() --- */
1.1       albertel  762: /* --- end-of-file gfuntype.c --- */
                    763: 

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