File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / enrollment / Enrollment.pm
Revision 1.19: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Tue Dec 7 06:40:09 2004 UTC (19 years, 5 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: version_1_3_0, version_1_2_99_1, HEAD
Functionality for creation of a new user account moved into a separate subroutine - &create_newuser() to facilitate its use when creating new iuser accounts during batch creation of courses, as well as supporting current use during auto-enrollment.

    1: # Automated Enrollment manager
    2: # $Id: Enrollment.pm,v 1.19 2004/12/07 06:40:09 raeburn Exp $
    3: #
    4: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    5: #
    6: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    7: #
    8: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    9: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   10: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   11: # (at your option) any later version.
   12: #
   13: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   14: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   15: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   16: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   17: #
   18: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   19: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   20: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   21: #
   22: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   23: #
   24: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   25: #
   26: package LONCAPA::Enrollment;
   27: 
   28: use Apache::loncoursedata;
   29: use Apache::lonnet;
   30: use Apache::lonmsg;
   31: use HTML::Entities;
   32: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   33: use Time::Local;
   34: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl';
   35: 
   36: use strict;
   37: 
   38: sub update_LC {
   39:     my ($dom,$crs,$adds,$drops,$startdate,$enddate,$authtype,$autharg,$classesref,$groupref,$logmsg,$newusermsg,$context) = @_; 
   40: # Get institutional code and title of this class
   41:     my %courseinfo = ();
   42:     &get_courseinfo($dom,$crs,\%courseinfo);
   43: # Get current LON-CAPA student enrollment for this class
   44:     my $configvars = &LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
   45:     my $cid = $dom."_".$crs;
   46:     my $roster = &Apache::loncoursedata::get_classlist($cid,$dom,$crs);
   47:     my $cend = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_END;
   48:     my $cstart = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_START; 
   49:     my $stuid=&Apache::loncoursedata::CL_ID;
   50:     my $sec=&Apache::loncoursedata::CL_SECTION;
   51:     my $status=&Apache::loncoursedata::CL_STATUS;
   52:     my $type=&Apache::loncoursedata::CL_TYPE;
   53:     my $lockedtype=&Apache::loncoursedata::CL_LOCKEDTYPE;
   54:     my @localstudents = ();
   55:     my @futurestudents = ();
   56:     my @activestudents = ();
   57:     my @excludedstudents = ();
   58:     my $currlist;
   59:     foreach my $uname (keys %{$roster} ) {
   60:         if ($uname =~ m/^(.+):$dom$/) {
   61:             if ($$roster{$uname}[$status] eq "Active") {
   62:                 push @activestudents, $1;
   63:                 @{$$currlist{$1}} = @{$$roster{$uname}};
   64:                 push @localstudents, $1;
   65:             } elsif ( ($$roster{$uname}[$cstart] > time)  && ($$roster{$uname}[$cend] > time || $$roster{$uname}[$cend] == 0 || $$roster{$uname}[$cend] eq '') ) {
   66:                 push @futurestudents, $1;
   67:                 @{$$currlist{$1}} = @{$$roster{$uname}};
   68:                 push @localstudents, $1;
   69:             } elsif ($$roster{$uname}[$lockedtype] == 1) {
   70:                 push @excludedstudents, $1;
   71:             }
   72:         }
   73:     }
   74:     my $linefeed = '';
   75:     my $addresult = '';
   76:     my $dropresult = '';
   77:     if ($context eq "updatenow") {
   78:         $linefeed = "</li>\n<li>"; 
   79:     } elsif ($context eq "automated") {
   80:         $linefeed = "\n";
   81:     }
   82:     my $enrollcount = 0;
   83:     my $dropcount = 0;
   84: 
   85: # Get role names
   86:     my %longroles = ();
   87:     open(FILE,"<$$configvars{'lonTabDir'}.'/rolesplain.tab");
   88:     my @rolesplain = <FILE>;
   89:     close(FILE);
   90:     foreach (@rolesplain) {
   91:         if ($_ =~ /^(st|ta|ex|ad|in|cc):([\w\s]+)$/) {
   92:             $longroles{$1} = $2;
   93:         }
   94:     }
   95: 
   96:     srand( time() ^ ($$ + ($$ << 15))  ); # Seed rand in case initial passwords have to be generated for new users.
   97: 
   98: # Get mapping of IDs to usernames for current LON-CAPA student enrollment for this class 
   99:     my @LCids = ();
  100:     my %unameFromLCid = ();
  101:     foreach my $uname (sort keys %{$currlist}) {
  102:         my $stuID = $$currlist{$uname}[$stuid];
  103:         if (!grep/^$stuID$/,@LCids) {
  104:             push @LCids, $stuID;
  105:             @{$unameFromLCid{$stuID}} = ();
  106:         }
  107:         push @{$unameFromLCid{$stuID}},$uname;
  108:     }
  109:  
  110: # Get latest institutional enrollment for this class.
  111:     my %allenrolled = ();
  112:     my @reg_students = ();
  113:     my %place = ();
  114:     $place{'autharg'} = &CL_autharg();
  115:     $place{'authtype'} = &CL_authtype();
  116:     $place{'email'} = &CL_email();
  117:     $place{'enddate'} = &CL_enddate();
  118:     $place{'firstname'} = &CL_firstname();
  119:     $place{'generation'} = &CL_generation();
  120:     $place{'groupID'} = &CL_groupID();
  121:     $place{'lastname'} = &CL_lastname();
  122:     $place{'middlename'} = &CL_middlename();
  123:     $place{'startdate'} = &CL_startdate();
  124:     $place{'studentID'} = &CL_studentID();
  125:     my %ucount = ();
  126:     my %enrollinfo = ();
  127:     foreach my $class (@{$classesref}) {
  128:         my %enrolled = ();
  129:         &parse_classlist($$configvars{'lonDaemons'},$dom,$crs,$class,\%place,$$groupref{$class},\%enrolled);
  130:         foreach my $uname (sort keys %enrolled ) {
  131:             if (!grep/^$uname$/,@reg_students) {
  132:                 push @reg_students,$uname;
  133:                 $ucount{$uname} = 0;
  134:                 @{$allenrolled{$uname}} = ();
  135:             }
  136:             @{$allenrolled{$uname}[$ucount{$uname}]} = @{$enrolled{$uname}};
  137:             $ucount{$uname} ++;
  138:         }
  139:     }
  140: 
  141: # Check for multiple sections for a single student 
  142:     my @okusers = ();
  143:     foreach my $uname (@reg_students)  {
  144:         if (grep/^$uname$/,@excludedstudents) {
  145:             $$logmsg .= "No re-enrollment for $uname - user was previously manually unenrolled and locked.".$linefeed;
  146:         } elsif (@{$allenrolled{$uname}} > 1) {
  147:             my @sections = ();
  148:             my $saved;
  149:             for (my $i=0; $i<@{$allenrolled{$uname}}; $i++) {
  150:                 my @stuinfo = @{$allenrolled{$uname}[$i]};
  151:                 my $secnum = $stuinfo[ $place{'groupID'} ];
  152:                 unless ($secnum eq '') {
  153:                     unless (grep/^$secnum$/,@sections) {
  154:                         $saved = $i; 
  155:                         push @sections,$secnum;
  156:                     }
  157:                 }
  158:             }
  159:             if (@sections == 0) {
  160:                 @{$enrollinfo{$uname}} = @{$allenrolled{$uname}[0]};
  161:                 push @okusers, $uname;
  162:             }
  163:             elsif (@sections == 1) {
  164:                 @{$enrollinfo{$uname}} = @{$allenrolled{$uname}[$saved]};
  165:                 push @okusers, $uname;
  166:             }
  167:             elsif (@sections > 1) {
  168:                 $$logmsg =  "$uname appears in classlists for the more than one section of this course, i.e. in sections: ";
  169:                 foreach (@sections) {
  170:                     $$logmsg .= " $_,";
  171:                 }
  172:                 chop($$logmsg);
  173:                 $$logmsg .= ". Because of this ambiguity, no enrollment action was taken for this student.".$linefeed;
  174:             }
  175:         } else {
  176:             @{$enrollinfo{$uname}} = @{$allenrolled{$uname}[0]};
  177:             push @okusers, $uname;
  178:         }
  179:     }
  180: # Get mapping of student IDs to usernames for users in institutional data for this class  
  181:     my @allINids = ();
  182:     my %unameFromINid = ();
  183:     foreach my $uname (@okusers) {
  184:         $enrollinfo{$uname}[ $place{'studentID'} ] =~ tr/A-Z/a-z/;
  185:         my $stuID = $enrollinfo{$uname}[ $place{'studentID'} ];
  186:         if (grep/^$stuID$/,@allINids)  {
  187:             push @{$unameFromINid{$stuID}},$uname;
  188:         } else {
  189:             push @allINids, $stuID;
  190:             @{$unameFromINid{$stuID}} = $uname; 
  191:         }
  192:     }
  193: # Explicitly allow access to creation/modification of students if called as an automated process.
  194:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
  195:         $ENV{'allowed.cst'}='F';
  196:     }
  197: 
  198: # Compare IDs with existing LON-CAPA enrollment for this class
  199:     foreach my $uname (@okusers) {
  200:         unless ($uname eq '') {
  201:             my %uidhash=&Apache::lonnet::idrget($dom,$uname);
  202:             my @stuinfo = @{$enrollinfo{$uname}};
  203:             my $access = '';
  204:             if (grep/^$uname$/,@localstudents) {
  205: # Check for studentID changes
  206:                 if ( ($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname} !~ /error\:/) )  {
  207:                     unless ( ($uidhash{$uname}) eq ($stuinfo[ $place{studentID} ]) ) {
  208:                         $$logmsg .= "Change in ID for $uname. StudentID in LON-CAPA system is $uidhash{$uname}; StudentID in institutional data is $stuinfo[ $place{studentID} ]".$linefeed; 
  209:                     }
  210:                 }
  211: # Check for switch from manual to auto
  212:                 unless (($$currlist{$uname}[$type] eq "auto") || ($$currlist{$uname}[$lockedtype] eq "1") || (!$adds) ) {
  213: # drop manually added student
  214:                     my $drop_reply = &Apache::lonnet::modifystudent($dom,$uname,'','','',undef,undef,undef,undef,$$currlist{$uname}[$sec],time,undef,undef,undef,undef,'auto','',$cid);
  215: # re-enroll as auto student
  216:                     if ($drop_reply !~ /^ok/) {
  217:                             $$logmsg .= "An error occured during the attempt to convert $uname from a manual type to an auto type student - $drop_reply.".$linefeed;
  218:                     } else {
  219: # re-enroll as auto student
  220:                         my ($auth,$authparam,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$emailaddr,$pid,$emailenc);
  221:                         &prepare_add($authtype,$autharg,$enddate,$startdate,\@stuinfo,\%place,\$dom,\$uname,\$auth,\$authparam,\$first,\$middle,\$last,\$gene,\$usec,\$end,\$start,\$emailaddr,\$pid,\$emailenc);
  222:                         if ($$currlist{$uname}[$sec] ne $usec) {
  223:                             $$logmsg .= "Section for $uname switched from $$currlist{$uname}[$sec] to $usec".$linefeed;
  224:                         }
  225:                         &execute_add($context,'switchtype',$uname,$dom,$auth,$authparam,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$pid,$usec,$end,$start,$emailenc,$cid,\$addresult,\$enrollcount,$linefeed,$logmsg);
  226:                     }
  227:                 } 
  228: # Check for section changes
  229:                 if ($$currlist{$uname}[$sec] eq $stuinfo[ $place{groupID} ]) {
  230: # Check for access date changes for students with access starting in the future.
  231:                     if ( (grep/^$uname$/,@futurestudents) && ($$currlist{$uname}[$type] eq "auto") && ($adds == 1) ) {
  232:                         my $datechange = &datechange_check($$currlist{$uname}[$cstart],$$currlist{$uname}[$cend],$startdate,$enddate);
  233:                         if ($datechange) {
  234:                             my $modify_access_result = &Apache::lonnet::modify_student_enrollment($dom,$uname,undef,undef,undef,undef,undef,$stuinfo[ $place{groupID} ],$enddate,$startdate,'auto','',$cid);
  235:                             $access = &showaccess($enddate,$startdate);
  236:                             if ($modify_access_result =~ /^ok/) {
  237:                                 $$logmsg .= "Change in access dates for $uname.".$access.$linefeed;
  238:                             } else {
  239:                                 $$logmsg .= "Error when attempting to change start and/or end access dates for $uname in section: ".$stuinfo[ $place{groupID} ]." -error $modify_access_result".$linefeed;
  240:                             }
  241:                         }
  242:                     }
  243:                 } else {
  244:                     if ( ($$currlist{$uname}[$type] eq "auto") && ($adds == 1) ) {
  245: # Delete from roles.db for current section
  246:                         my $expiretime = time;
  247:                         my $uurl='/'.$cid;
  248:                         $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
  249:                         if ($$currlist{$uname}[$sec]) {
  250:                             $uurl.='/'.$$currlist{$uname}[$sec];
  251:                         }
  252:                         my $expire_role_result = &Apache::lonnet::assignrole($dom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$expiretime);
  253:                         if ($expire_role_result eq 'ok') {
  254:                             my $modify_section_result;
  255:                             if (grep/^$uname$/,@activestudents) {
  256:                                 $modify_section_result = &Apache::lonnet::modify_student_enrollment($dom,$uname,undef,undef,undef,undef,undef,$stuinfo[ $place{groupID} ],$$currlist{$uname}[$cend],$$currlist{$uname}[$cstart],'auto','',$cid);
  257:                             } else {
  258:                                 $modify_section_result =  &Apache::lonnet::modify_student_enrollment($dom,$uname,undef,undef,undef,undef,undef,$stuinfo[ $place{groupID} ],$enddate,$startdate,'auto','',$cid);
  259:                                 $access =  &showaccess($enddate,$startdate);
  260:                             }
  261:                             if ($modify_section_result =~ /^ok/) {
  262:                                 $$logmsg .= "Section for $uname switched from old section: ".$$currlist{$uname}[$sec] ." to new section: ".$stuinfo[ $place{groupID} ].".".$access.$linefeed;
  263:                             } else {
  264:                                 $$logmsg .= "Error when attempting section change for $uname from old section ".$$currlist{$uname}[$sec]." to new section: ".$stuinfo[ $place{groupID} ]." -error: $modify_section_result".$linefeed;
  265:                             }
  266:                         } else {
  267:                             $$logmsg .= "Error when attempting to expire role for $uname in old section" .$$currlist{$uname}[$sec]." -error: $expire_role_result".$linefeed;
  268:                         }
  269:                     }
  270:                 }
  271:             } else {
  272: # Check for changed usernames by checking studentIDs
  273:                 if ( ($stuinfo[ $place{studentID} ] ne '') && (grep/^$stuinfo[ $place{studentID} ]$/,@LCids) ) {
  274:                     if (grep/^$$currlist{$uname}[ $place{'studentID'} ]$/,@allINids) {
  275:                         foreach my $match ( @{ $unameFromLCid{ $stuinfo[ $place{studentID} ] } }  ) {
  276:                             if (grep/^$match$/,@okusers) {
  277:                                 $$logmsg .= "A possible change in username has been detected for a student enrolled in this course. The existing LON-CAPA classlist contains user: $uname and student ID: ".$$currlist{$uname}[ $place{studentID} ].".  This username has been dropped from the institutional classlist, but the same student ID is used for user: $match who still appears in the institutional classlist. You may need to contact your Domain Coordinator to request a move of the student data files for user: $uname to $match".$linefeed;
  278:                             }
  279:                         }
  280:                     }
  281:                 } elsif ($adds == 1) {
  282:                     my ($auth,$authparam,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$emailaddr,$pid,$emailenc);
  283:                     &prepare_add($authtype,$autharg,$enddate,$startdate,\@stuinfo,\%place,\$dom,\$uname,\$auth,\$authparam,\$first,\$middle,\$last,\$gene,\$usec,\$end,\$start,\$emailaddr,\$pid,\$emailenc);
  284: # Check for existing account in this LON-CAPA domain for this username
  285:                     my $uhome=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($uname,$dom);
  286:                     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { # User does not exist
  287:                         my $args = {'auth' => $auth,
  288:                                     'authparam' => $authparam,
  289:                                     'emailenc' => $emailenc,
  290:                                     'udom' => $dom,
  291:                                     'uname' => $uname,
  292:                                     'pid' => $pid,
  293:                                     'first' => $first,
  294:                                     'middle' => $middle,
  295:                                     'last' => $last,
  296:                                     'gene' => $gene,
  297:                                     'usec' => $usec,
  298:                                     'end' => $end,
  299:                                     'start' => $start,
  300:                                     'emailaddr' => $emailaddr,
  301:                                     'cid' => $cid,
  302:                                     'crs' => $crs,
  303:                                     'cdom' => $dom,
  304:                                     'context' => $context,
  305:                                     'linefeed' => $linefeed,
  306:                                     'role' => 'st'
  307:                                    };
  308:                         my $outcome = &create_newuser($args,\$logmsg,\$newusermsg,\$enrollcount,\$addresult,\%longroles,\%courseinfo) = @_;
  309:                     } else {
  310:                         &execute_add($context,'newstudent',$uname,$dom,$auth,$authparam,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$pid,$usec,$end,$start,$emailenc,$cid,\$addresult,\$enrollcount,$linefeed,$logmsg);
  311:                     }
  312:                 }
  313:             }
  314:         }
  315:     }
  316: # Do drops
  317:     if ( ($drops == 1) && (@reg_students > 0) ) {
  318:         foreach my $uname (@localstudents) {
  319:             if ($$currlist{$uname}[$type] eq "auto") {
  320:                 my @saved = ();
  321:                 if (!grep/^$uname$/,@reg_students) {
  322: # Check for changed usernames by checking studentIDs
  323:                     if (grep/^$$currlist{$uname}[ $stuid ]$/,@allINids) {
  324:                         foreach my $match (@{$unameFromINid{$$currlist{$uname}[ $stuid ]}} ) {
  325:                             $$logmsg .= "A possible change in username has been detected for a student enrolled in this course. The existing LON-CAPA classlist contains user: $uname and student ID: $$currlist{$uname}[ $place{studentID} ].  This username has been dropped from the institutional classlist, but the same student ID is used for user: $match who still appears in the institutional classlist. You may need to move the student data files for user: $uname to $match.".$linefeed;
  326:                             push @saved,$uname;
  327:                         }
  328:                     } elsif (@saved == 0) {
  329:                         my $drop_reply = &Apache::lonnet::modifystudent($dom,$uname,'','','',undef,undef,undef,undef,$$currlist{$uname}[$sec],time,undef,undef,undef,undef,'auto','',$cid);
  330:                         if ($drop_reply !~ /^ok/) {
  331:                             $$logmsg .= "An error occured during the attempt to expire the $uname from the old section $$currlist{$uname}[$sec] - $drop_reply.".$linefeed;
  332:                         } else {
  333:                             $dropcount ++;
  334:                             my %userenv = &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['firstname','lastname','id'],$dom,$uname);
  335:                             $dropresult .= $userenv{'firstname'}." ".$userenv{'lastname'}." (".$userenv{'id'}.") - ".$uname." dropped from section/group ".$$currlist{$uname}[$sec].$linefeed; 
  336:                             if ($context eq 'automated') {
  337:                                 $$logmsg .= "User $uname student role expired from course.".$linefeed;
  338:                             }
  339:                         }
  340:                     }
  341:                 }
  342:             }
  343:         }
  344:     }
  345: 
  346: # Terminated explictly allowed access to student creation/modification
  347:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
  348:         delete($ENV{'allowed.cst'});
  349:     }
  350:     if ($enrollcount > 0) {
  351:         if ($context eq "updatenow") {
  352:             $addresult = substr($addresult,0,rindex($addresult,"<li>"));
  353:             $addresult = "The following $enrollcount student(s) was/were added to this LON-CAPA course:<br/><ul><li>".$addresult."</li></ul><br/><br/>";
  354:         } else {
  355:             $addresult = "The following $enrollcount student(s) was/were added to this LON-CAPA course:\n\n".$addresult."\n\n";    
  356:         }      
  357:     }
  358:     if ($dropcount > 0) {
  359:         if ($context eq "updatenow") {
  360:             $dropresult = substr($dropresult,0,rindex($dropresult,"<li>"));
  361:             $dropresult = "The following $dropcount student(s) was/were expired from this LON-CAPA course:<br/><ul><li>".$dropresult."</li></ul><br/><br/>";
  362:         } else {
  363:             $dropresult = "The following $dropcount student(s) was/were expired from this LON-CAPA course:\n\n".$dropresult."\n\n";
  364:         }
  365:     }
  366:     if ( ($adds) && ($enrollcount == 0) ) {
  367:         $addresult = "There were no new students to add to the course.";
  368:         if ($context eq "updatenow") {
  369:             $addresult .="<br/><br/>";
  370:         } else {
  371:             $addresult .="\n";
  372:         }
  373:     }
  374:     if ( ($drops) && ($dropcount == 0) ) {
  375:         $dropresult = "There were no students with roles to expire because all active students previously added to the course from institutional classlist(s) are still officially registered.";
  376:         if ($context eq "updatenow") {
  377:             $dropresult .="<br/>";
  378:         } else {
  379:             $dropresult .="\n";
  380:         }
  381:     }
  382:     my $changecount = $enrollcount + $dropcount;
  383:     return ($changecount,$addresult.$dropresult); 
  384: }
  385: 
  386: sub create_newuser {
  387:     my ($args,$logmsg,$newusermsg,$enrollcount,$addresult,$longroles,$courseinfo) = @_;
  388:     my $auth = $args->{'auth'};
  389:     my $authparam = $args->{'authparam'};
  390:     my $emailenc = $args->{'emailenc'};
  391:     my $udom = $args->{'udom'};
  392:     my $uname = $args->{'uname'};
  393:     my $pid = $args->{'pid'};
  394:     my $first = $args->{'first'};
  395:     my $middle = $args->{'middle'};
  396:     my $last = $args->{'last'} ;
  397:     my $gene = $args->{'gene'};
  398:     my $usec = $args->{'usec'};
  399:     my $end = $args->{'end'};
  400:     my $start = $args->{'start'};
  401:     my $emailaddr = $args->{'emailaddr'};
  402:     my $cid = $args->{'cid'};
  403:     my $crs = $args->{'crs'};
  404:     my $cdom = $args->{'cdom'};
  405:     my $context = $args->{'context'};
  406:     my $linefeed = $args->{'linefeed'};
  407:     my $role = $args->{'role'};
  408:     my $create_passwd = 0;
  409:     my $authchk = '';
  410:     my $outcome;
  411:     unless ($authparam eq '') { $authchk = 'ok'; };
  412: # If no account exists and passwords should be generated
  413:     if ($auth eq "internal") {
  414:         if ($authparam eq '') {
  415:             $authparam = &create_password();
  416:             if ($authparam eq '') {
  417:                 $authchk = '';
  418:             } else {
  419:                 $create_passwd = 1;
  420:                 $authchk = 'ok';
  421:             }
  422:         }
  423:     } elsif ($auth eq "localauth") {
  424:         ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = &Apache::lonnet::auto_create_password($crs,$cdom,$authparam);
  425:     } elsif ($auth =~ m/^krb/) {
  426:         if ($authparam eq '') {
  427:             $$logmsg .= "No Kerberos domain was provided for the new user - $uname, so the new user was not enrolled in the course.".$linefeed;
  428:             $authchk = 'invalid';
  429:         }
  430:     } else {
  431:         $authchk = 'invalid';
  432:         $$logmsg .= "An invalid authentication type was provided for the new user - $uname, so the user was not enrolled in the course.".$linefeed;
  433:     }   
  434:     if ($authchk eq 'ok') {
  435: # Now create user.
  436:         my $type = 'auto';
  437:         my $userurl = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$crs;
  438:         if ($usec ne '') {
  439:             $userurl .= '/'.$usec;
  440:         }
  441:         if ($context eq 'createowner' || $context eq 'createcourse') {
  442:             my $result = &Apache::lonnet::modifyuser($udom,$uname,$pid,$auth,$authparam,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,'1',undef,$emailaddr);
  443:             if ($result eq 'ok' && $context eq 'createcourse') {
  444:                 $outcome = &Apache::loncreateuser::commit_standardrole($userurl,$role,$cdom,$crs,$start,$end);
  445:                 unless ($outcome =~ /^Error:/) {
  446:                     $outcome = 'ok';
  447:                 }
  448:             } else {
  449:                 $outcome = $result;
  450:             }
  451:         } else {
  452:             $outcome=&Apache::lonnet::modifystudent($udom,$uname,$pid,$auth,$authparam,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,'',undef,$emailaddr,'auto','',$cid);
  453:         }
  454:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
  455:             my $access = &showaccess($end,$start);
  456:             $$addresult .= "$first $last ($pid) - $uname enrolled in section/group $usec.".$access.$linefeed;
  457:             unless ($context eq 'createowner' || $context eq 'createcourse') {
  458:                 $$enrollcount ++;
  459:             }
  460:             if ($context eq 'automated') {
  461:                 $$logmsg .= "New $udom user $uname added successfully.";
  462:             }
  463:             unless ($emailenc eq '' || $context eq 'createowner' || $context eq 'createcourse') {
  464:                 my %emailHash;
  465:                 $emailHash{'critnotification'}  = $emailenc;
  466:                 $emailHash{'notification'} = $emailenc;
  467:                 my $putresult = &Apache::lonnet::put('environment',\%emailHash,$udom,$uname);
  468:             }
  469:             if ($create_passwd) {
  470: # Send e-mail with initial password to new user at $emailaddr.
  471: # If e-mail address is invalid, send password via message to courseowner i
  472: # (if automated call) or to user if roster update.
  473:                 if ($emailaddr eq '') {
  474:                     $$newusermsg .= " username: $uname, password: ".$authparam.$linefeed."\n";
  475:                 } else {
  476:                     my $subject = "New LON-CAPA account";
  477:                     my $body;
  478:                     if ($context eq 'createowner') {
  479:                         $body = "A user account has been created for you while creating your new course in the LON-CAPA course management and online homework system.\n\nYou should log-in to the system using the following credentials:\nusername: $uname\npassword: $authparam\n\nThe URL you should use to access the LON-CAPA system at your school is: http://".$ENV{'SERVER_NAME'}."\n\n";
  480:                     } elsif ($context eq 'createcourse') {
  481:                         $body = "You have been assigned the role of $$longroles{$role} in a new course: $$courseinfo{'description'} - $$courseinfo{'inst_code'} in the LON-CAPA course management and online homework system.  As you did not have an existing user account in the system, one has been created for you.\n\nYou should log-in to the system using the following credentials:\nusername: $uname\npassword: $authparam\n\nThe URL you should use to access the LON-CAPA system at your school is: http://".$ENV{'SERVER_NAME'}."\n\n"; 
  482:                     } else {
  483:                         my $access_start = 'immediately';
  484:                         if ($start > 0) {
  485:                             $access_start = localtime($start)
  486:                         }
  487:                         $body = "You have been enrolled in the LON-CAPA system at your school, because you are a registered student in a class that is using the LON-CAPA couse management and online homework system.\n\nYou should log-in to the system using the following credentials:\nusername: $uname\npassword: $authparam\n\nThe URL you should use to access the LON-CAPA system at your school is: http://".$ENV{'SERVER_NAME'}."\n\n.When you log-in you will be able to access the LON-CAPA course for $$courseinfo{'description'} - $$courseinfo{'inst_code'} starting $access_start.\n";
  488:                     }
  489:                     &Apache::lonmsg::sendemail($emailaddr,$subject,$body);
  490:                 }
  491:                 if ($context eq 'automated') {
  492:                     $$logmsg .= " Initial password -  - sent to ".$emailaddr.$linefeed;
  493:                 }
  494:             } else {
  495:                 if ($context eq 'automated') {
  496:                     $$logmsg .= $linefeed;
  497:                 }
  498:             }
  499:         } else {
  500:             $$logmsg .= "An error occurred adding new user $uname - ".$outcome.$linefeed;
  501:         }
  502:     }
  503:     return $outcome;
  504: }
  505: 
  506: sub prepare_add {
  507:     my ($authtype,$autharg,$enddate,$startdate,$stuinfo,$place,$dom,$uname,$auth,$authparam,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$emailaddr,$pid,$emailenc) = @_;
  508:     $$auth = $$stuinfo[ $$place{'authtype'} ];
  509:     $$authparam = $$stuinfo[ $$place{'autharg'} ];
  510:     $$first = $$stuinfo[ $$place{'firstname'} ];
  511:     $$middle = $$stuinfo[ $$place{'middlename'} ];
  512:     $$last = $$stuinfo[ $$place{'lastname'} ];
  513:     $$gene = $$stuinfo[ $$place{'generation'} ];
  514:     $$usec = $$stuinfo[ $$place{'groupID'} ];
  515:     $$end = $$stuinfo[ $$place{'enddate'} ];
  516:     $$start = $$stuinfo[ $$place{'startdate'} ];
  517:     $$emailaddr = $$stuinfo[ $$place{'email'} ];
  518:     $$pid = $$stuinfo[ $$place{'studentID'} ];
  519:                                                                                   
  520: # remove non alphanumeric values from section
  521:     $$usec =~ s/\W//g;
  522:                                                                                   
  523:     unless ($$emailaddr =~/^[^\@]+\@[^\@]+$/) { $$emailaddr =''; }
  524:     $$emailenc = &HTML::Entities::encode($$emailaddr,'<>&"');
  525:                                                                                   
  526: # Use course defaults where entry is absent
  527:     if ( ($$auth eq '') || (!defined($$auth)) ) {
  528:         $$auth =  $authtype;
  529:     }
  530:     if ( ($$authparam eq '')  || (!defined($$authparam)) )  {
  531:         $$authparam = $autharg;
  532:     }
  533:     if ( ($$end eq '') || (!defined($$end)) )  {
  534:         $$end = $enddate;
  535:     }
  536:     if ( ($$start eq '')  || (!defined($$start)) )  {
  537:         $$start = $startdate;
  538:     }
  539: # Clean up whitespace
  540:     foreach ($dom,$uname,$pid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec) {
  541:         $$_ =~ s/(\s+$|^\s+)//g;
  542:     }
  543:     return;
  544: }
  545: 
  546: sub execute_add {
  547:     my ($context,$caller,$uname,$dom,$auth,$authparam,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$pid,$usec,$end,$start,$emailenc,$cid,$addresult,$enrollcount,$linefeed,$logmsg) = @_;
  548: # Get the user's information and authentication
  549:     my %userenv = &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id','critnotification','notification'],$dom,$uname);
  550:     my ($tmp) = keys(%userenv);
  551:     if ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|error)/i) {
  552:         %userenv = ();
  553:     }
  554: # Get the user's e-mail address
  555:     if ($userenv{critnotification} =~ m/%40/) {
  556:         unless ($emailenc eq $userenv{critnotification}) {
  557:             $$logmsg .= "Current critical notification e-mail
  558: - ".$userenv{critnotification}." for $uname is different to e-mail address in institutional classlist - ".$emailenc.$linefeed;
  559:         }
  560:     }
  561:     if ($userenv{notification} =~ m/%40/) {
  562:         unless ($emailenc eq $userenv{critnotification}) {
  563:             $$logmsg .= "Current standard notification e-mail
  564: - ".$userenv{notification}." for $uname is different to e-mail address in institutional classlist - ".$emailenc.$linefeed;
  565:         }
  566:     }
  567:     my $krbdefdom = '';
  568:     my $currentauth=&Apache::lonnet::queryauthenticate($uname,$dom);
  569:     if ($currentauth=~/^(krb[45]):(.*)/) {
  570:         $currentauth = $1;
  571:         $krbdefdom = $2;
  572:     } elsif ($currentauth=~ /^(unix|internal|localauth):/) {
  573:         $currentauth = $1;
  574:     } else {
  575:         $$logmsg .= "Invalid authentication method $currentauth for $uname.".$linefeed;
  576:     }
  577: # Report if authentication methods are different.
  578:     if ($currentauth ne $auth) {
  579:         $$logmsg .= "Authentication type mismatch for $uname - '$currentauth' in system, '$auth' based on information in classlist or default for this course.".$linefeed;
  580:     } elsif ($auth =~ m/^krb/) {
  581:         if ($krbdefdom ne $authparam) {
  582:             $$logmsg .= "Kerberos domain mismatch for $uname - '$krbdefdom' in system, '$authparam' based on information in classlist or default for this course.".$linefeed;
  583:         }
  584:     }
  585:                                                                                   
  586: # Check user data
  587:     if ($first  ne $userenv{'firstname'}  ||
  588:         $middle ne $userenv{'middlename'} ||
  589:         $last   ne $userenv{'lastname'}   ||
  590:         $gene   ne $userenv{'generation'} ||
  591:         $pid    ne $userenv{'id'} ) {
  592: # Make the change(s)
  593:         my %changeHash;
  594:         $changeHash{'firstname'}  = $first;
  595:         $changeHash{'middlename'} = $middle;
  596:         $changeHash{'lastname'}   = $last;
  597:         $changeHash{'generation'} = $gene;
  598:         $changeHash{'id'} = $pid;
  599:         my $putresult = &Apache::lonnet::put('environment',\%changeHash,$dom,$uname);
  600:         if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
  601:             $$logmsg .= "User information updated for user: $uname prior to enrollment.".$linefeed;
  602:         } else {
  603:             $$logmsg .= "There was a problem modifying user data for existing user - $uname -error: $putresult, enrollment will still be attempted.".$linefeed;
  604:         }
  605:     }
  606:                                                                                   
  607: # Assign the role of student in the course.
  608:     my $classlist_reply = &Apache::lonnet::modify_student_enrollment($dom,$uname,$pid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,'auto','',$cid);
  609:     if ($classlist_reply eq 'ok') {
  610:         my $access = &showaccess($end,$start);
  611:         if ($caller eq 'switchtype') {
  612:             $$logmsg .= "Existing user $uname detected in institutional classlist - switched from 'manual' to 'auto' enrollment in section/group $usec.".$access.$linefeed;
  613:         } elsif ($caller eq 'newstudent') {
  614:             $$enrollcount ++;
  615:             $$addresult .= "$first $last ($pid) - $uname enrolled in section/group $usec.".$access.$linefeed;
  616:         }
  617:         if ($context eq 'automated') {
  618:             $$logmsg .= "Existing $dom user $uname enrolled successfully.".$linefeed;
  619:         }
  620:     } else {
  621:            $$logmsg .= "There was a problem updating the classlist db file for user $uname to show the new enrollment -error: $classlist_reply, so no enrollment occurred for this user.".$linefeed;
  622:     }
  623:     return;
  624: }
  625: 
  626: sub datechange_check {
  627:     my ($oldstart,$oldend,$startdate,$enddate) = @_;
  628:     my $datechange = 0;
  629:     unless ($oldstart eq $startdate) {
  630:         $datechange = 1;
  631:     }
  632:     if (!$datechange) {
  633:         if (!$oldend) {
  634:             if ($enddate) {
  635:                 $datechange = 1;
  636:             }
  637:         } elsif ($oldend ne $enddate) {
  638:             $datechange = 1;
  639:         }
  640:     }
  641:     return $datechange;
  642: }
  643: 
  644: sub showaccess {
  645:     my ($end,$start) = @_;
  646:     my $showstart;
  647:     my $showend;
  648:     if ( (!$start) || ($start <= time) ) {
  649:         $showstart = 'immediately';
  650:     } else {
  651:         $showstart = &Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime($start);
  652:     }
  653:     if (!$end) {
  654:         $showend = 'no end date';
  655:     } else {
  656:         $showend = &Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime($end);
  657:     }
  658:     my $access_msg = " Access starts: ".$showstart.", ends: ".$showend.".";
  659:     return $access_msg;
  660: }
  661: 
  662: sub parse_classlist {
  663:     my ($tmpdir,$dom,$crs,$class,$placeref,$groupID,$studentsref) = @_;
  664:     my $xmlfile = $tmpdir."/tmp/".$dom."_".$crs."_".$class."_classlist.xml";
  665:     my $uname = '';
  666:     my @state;
  667:     my @items = ('autharg','authtype','email','firstname','generation','lastname','middlename','studentID');
  668:     my $p = HTML::Parser->new
  669:     (
  670:         xml_mode => 1,
  671:         start_h =>
  672:             [sub {
  673:                  my ($tagname, $attr) = @_;
  674:                  push @state, $tagname;
  675:                  if ("@state" eq "students student") {
  676:                      $uname = $attr->{username};
  677:                  }
  678:             }, "tagname, attr"],
  679:          text_h =>
  680:              [sub {
  681:                  my ($text) = @_;
  682:                  if ("@state" eq "students student groupID") {
  683:                      $$studentsref{$uname}[ $$placeref{'groupID'} ] = $groupID;
  684:                  } elsif ("@state" eq "students student startdate") {
  685:                      my $start = $text;
  686:                      unless ($text eq '') {
  687:                          $start = &process_date($text);
  688:                      }
  689:                      $$studentsref{$uname}[ $$placeref{'startdate'} ] = $start; 
  690:                  } elsif ("@state" eq "students student enddate") {
  691:                      my $end = $text;
  692:                      unless ($text eq '') {
  693:                          $end = &process_date($text);
  694:                      }
  695:                      $$studentsref{$uname}[ $$placeref{'enddate'} ] = $end;
  696:                  } else {
  697:                      foreach my $item (@items) {
  698:                          if ("@state" eq "students student $item") {
  699:                              $$studentsref{$uname}[ $$placeref{$item} ] = $text;
  700:                          }
  701:                      }
  702:                  }
  703:                }, "dtext"],
  704:          end_h =>
  705:                [sub {
  706:                    my ($tagname) = @_;
  707:                    pop @state;
  708:                 }, "tagname"],
  709:     );
  710:                                                                                                              
  711:     $p->parse_file($xmlfile);
  712:     $p->eof;
  713:     if (-e "$xmlfile") {
  714:         unlink $xmlfile;
  715:     }
  716:     return;
  717: }
  718: 
  719: sub process_date {
  720:     my $timestr = shift;
  721:     my $timestamp = '';
  722:     if ($timestr =~ m/^\d{4}:\d{2}:\d{2}/) {
  723:         my @entries = split/:/,$timestr;
  724:         for (my $j=0; $j<@entries; $j++) {
  725:             if ( length($entries[$j]) > 1 ) {
  726:                 $entries[$j] =~ s/^0//;
  727:             }
  728:         }
  729:         $entries[1] = $entries[1] - 1;
  730:         $timestamp =  timelocal($entries[5],$entries[4],$entries[3],$entries[2],$entries[1],$entries[0]);
  731:     }
  732:     return $timestamp;
  733: }
  734: 
  735: sub create_password {
  736:     my $passwd = '';
  737:     my @letts = ("a","b","c","d","e","f","g","h","i","j","k","l","m","n","o","p","q","r","s","t","u","v","w","x","y","z");
  738:     for (my $i=0; $i<8; $i++) {
  739:         my $lettnum = int (rand 2);
  740:         my $item = '';
  741:         if ($lettnum) {
  742:             $item = $letts[int( rand(26) )];
  743:             my $uppercase = int(rand 2);
  744:             if ($uppercase) {
  745:                 $item =~ tr/a-z/A-Z/;
  746:             }
  747:         } else {
  748:             $item = int( rand(10) );
  749:         } 
  750:         $passwd .= $item;
  751:     }
  752:     return ($passwd);
  753: }
  754: 
  755: sub check_user_status {
  756:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$crs,$role,$secgrp) = @_;
  757:     my %userinfo = &Apache::lonnet::dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
  758:     my @uroles = keys %userinfo;
  759:     my $srchstr;
  760:     my $active_chk = 'none';
  761:     if (@uroles > 0) {
  762:         if ( ($role eq 'cc') || ($secgrp eq '') || ( !defined($secgrp) ) ) {
  763:             $srchstr = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$crs.'_'.$role;
  764:         } else {
  765:             $srchstr = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$crs.'/'.$secgrp.'_'.$role;
  766:         }
  767:         if (grep/^$srchstr$/,@uroles) {
  768:             my $role_end = 0;
  769:             my $role_start = 0;
  770:             $active_chk = 'ok';
  771:             if ( $userinfo{$srchstr} =~ m/^($role)_(\d+)/ ) {
  772:                 $role_end = $2;
  773:                 if ( $userinfo{$srchstr} =~ m/^($role)_($role_end)_(\d+)$/ )
  774:                 {
  775:                     $role_start = $3;
  776:                 }
  777:             }   
  778:             if ($role_start > 0) {
  779:                 if (time < $role_start) {
  780:                     $active_chk = 'expired';
  781:                 }
  782:             }
  783:             if ($role_end > 0) {
  784:                 if (time > $role_end) {
  785:                     $active_chk = 'expired';
  786:                 }
  787:             }
  788:         }
  789:     }
  790:     return $active_chk;
  791: }
  792: 
  793: sub get_courseinfo {
  794:     my ($dom,$crs,$courseinfo) = @_;
  795:     my $owner;
  796:     if (defined($dom) && defined($crs)) {
  797:         my %settings = &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['internal.coursecode','description'],$dom,$crs);
  798:         if ( defined($settings{'internal.coursecode'}) ) {
  799:             $$courseinfo{'inst_code'} = $settings{'internal.coursecode'};
  800: 
  801:         }
  802:         if ( defined($settings{'description'}) ) {
  803:             $$courseinfo{'description'} = $settings{'description'};
  804:         }
  805:     }
  806:     return;
  807: }
  808: 
  809: sub CL_autharg { return 0; }
  810: sub CL_authtype { return 1;}
  811: sub CL_email { return 2;}
  812: sub CL_enddate { return 3;}
  813: sub CL_firstname { return 4;}
  814: sub CL_generation { return 5;}
  815: sub CL_groupID { return 6;}
  816: sub CL_lastname { return 7;}
  817: sub CL_middlename { return 8;}
  818: sub CL_startdate { return 9; }
  819: sub CL_studentID { return 10; }
  820: 
  821: 1;

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