File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / homework / radiobuttonresponse.pm
Revision 1.130: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Mon Oct 22 09:29:58 2007 UTC (16 years, 6 months ago) by foxr
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: version_2_6_1, version_2_6_0, version_2_5_99_1, version_2_5_99_0, HEAD
remove some log spew.

    1: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
    2: # mutliple choice style responses
    3: #
    4: # $Id: radiobuttonresponse.pm,v 1.130 2007/10/22 09:29:58 foxr Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   22: #
   23: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   24: #
   25: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   26: #
   27: 
   28: package Apache::radiobuttonresponse;
   29: use strict;
   30: use HTML::Entities();
   31: use Apache::lonlocal;
   32: use Apache::lonnet;
   33: use Apache::response;
   34: 
   35: my $default_bubbles_per_line = 10;
   36: 
   37: 
   38: BEGIN {
   39:     &Apache::lonxml::register('Apache::radiobuttonresponse',('radiobuttonresponse'));
   40: }
   41: 
   42: sub bubble_line_count {
   43:     my ($numfoils, $bubbles_per_line) = @_;
   44:     my $bubble_lines;
   45:     $bubble_lines = int($numfoils / $bubbles_per_line);
   46:     if (($numfoils % $bubbles_per_line) != 0) {
   47: 	$bubble_lines++;
   48:     }
   49:     return $bubble_lines;
   50:     
   51: }
   52: 
   53: 
   54: sub start_radiobuttonresponse {
   55:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
   56:     my $result;
   57: 
   58:     #when in a radiobutton response use these
   59:     &Apache::lonxml::register('Apache::radiobuttonresponse',('foilgroup','foil','conceptgroup'));
   60:     push (@Apache::lonxml::namespace,'radiobuttonresponse');
   61:     my $id = &Apache::response::start_response($parstack,$safeeval);
   62: 
   63:     %Apache::hint::radiobutton=();
   64:     undef(%Apache::response::foilnames);
   65:     if ($target eq 'meta') {
   66: 	$result=&Apache::response::meta_package_write('radiobuttonresponse');
   67:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit' ) {
   68: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::start_table($token).
   69: 	    '<tr><td>'.&Apache::lonxml::description($token).
   70: 	    &Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic('Radio_Response_Problems').
   71: 	    "</td><td>Delete:".
   72: 	    &Apache::edit::deletelist($target,$token)
   73: 	    ."</td><td>&nbsp".&Apache::edit::end_row()
   74: 	    .&Apache::edit::start_spanning_row();
   75: 	$result.=
   76: 	    &Apache::edit::text_arg('Max Number Of Shown Foils:','max',
   77: 				    $token,'4').
   78: 	    &Apache::edit::select_arg('Randomize Foil Order','randomize',
   79: 				      ['yes','no'],$token).
   80: 	    &Apache::edit::select_arg('Display Direction','direction',
   81: 				      ['vertical','horizontal'],$token).
   82: 				      &Apache::edit::end_row().
   83: 				      &Apache::edit::start_spanning_row()."\n";
   84:     } elsif ($target eq 'modified') {
   85: 	my $constructtag=&Apache::edit::get_new_args($token,$parstack,
   86: 						     $safeeval,'max',
   87: 						     'randomize','direction');
   88: 	if ($constructtag) { $result = &Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token); }
   89:     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
   90: 	my $type=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('TeXtype',$parstack,$safeeval,
   91: 					    undef,0);
   92: 	if ($type eq '1') {
   93: 	    $result .= ' \renewcommand{\labelenumi}{\arabic{enumi}.}';
   94: 	} elsif ($type eq 'A') {
   95: 	    $result .= ' \renewcommand{\labelenumi}{\Alph{enumi}.}';
   96: 	} elsif ($type eq 'a') {
   97: 	    $result .= ' \renewcommand{\labelenumi}{\alph{enumi}.}';
   98: 	} elsif ($type eq 'i') {
   99: 	    $result .= ' \renewcommand{\labelenumi}{\roman{enumi}.}';
  100: 	} else {
  101: 	    $result .= ' \renewcommand{\labelenumi}{\Alph{enumi}.}';
  102: 	}
  103: 	$result .= '\begin{enumerate}';
  104:     } elsif ($target eq 'analyze') {
  105: 	my $part_id="$Apache::inputtags::part.$id";
  106: 	push (@{ $Apache::lonhomework::analyze{"parts"} },$part_id);
  107:     }
  108:     return $result;
  109: }
  110: 
  111: sub end_radiobuttonresponse {
  112:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  113:     my $result;
  114:     if ($target eq 'edit') { $result=&Apache::edit::end_table(); }
  115:     if ($target eq 'tex') { $result .= '\end{enumerate}'; }
  116:     &Apache::response::end_response;
  117:     pop @Apache::lonxml::namespace;
  118:     &Apache::lonxml::deregister('Apache::radiobuttonresponse',('foilgroup','foil','conceptgroup'));
  119:     undef(%Apache::response::foilnames);
  120:     return $result;
  121: }
  122: 
  123: %Apache::response::foilgroup=();
  124: sub start_foilgroup {
  125:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  126:     my $result;
  127:     %Apache::response::foilgroup=();
  128:     $Apache::radiobuttonresponse::conceptgroup=0;
  129:     &Apache::response::pushrandomnumber();
  130:     if ($target eq 'tex' && $Apache::lonhomework::type eq 'exam') {
  131: 	$result.='\item[\textbf{'.$Apache::lonxml::counter.'}.]';
  132:     }
  133:     return $result;
  134: }
  135: 
  136: sub storesurvey {
  137:     if ( !&Apache::response::submitted() ) { return ''; }
  138:     my $response = $env{'form.HWVAL_'.$Apache::inputtags::response['-1']};
  139:     &Apache::lonxml::debug("Here I am!:$response:");
  140:     if ( $response !~ /[0-9]+/) { return ''; }
  141:     my $part = $Apache::inputtags::part;
  142:     my $id = $Apache::inputtags::response['-1'];
  143:     my @whichfoils=@{ $Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'} };
  144:     my %responsehash;
  145:     $responsehash{$whichfoils[$response]}=$response;
  146:     my $responsestr=&Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%responsehash);
  147:     $Apache::lonhomework::results{"resource.$part.$id.submission"}=
  148: 	$responsestr;
  149:     my %previous=&Apache::response::check_for_previous($responsestr,$part,$id);
  150:     my $ad=$Apache::lonhomework::results{"resource.$part.$id.awarddetail"}='SUBMITTED';
  151:     &Apache::response::handle_previous(\%previous,$ad);
  152:     &Apache::lonxml::debug("submitted a $response<br />\n");
  153:     return '';
  154: }
  155: 
  156: 
  157: sub grade_response {
  158:     my ($answer, $whichfoils, $bubbles_per_line)=@_;
  159: 
  160:     if ( !&Apache::response::submitted() ) { return; }
  161:     my $response;
  162:     
  163:     if ($env{'form.submitted'} eq 'scantron') {
  164: 	$response = &Apache::response::getresponse(1,undef,
  165: 						   &bubble_line_count(scalar(@{ $whichfoils}),
  166: 								      $bubbles_per_line),
  167: 						   $bubbles_per_line);
  168: 
  169:     } else {
  170: 	$response = $env{'form.HWVAL_'.$Apache::inputtags::response['-1']};
  171:     }
  172: 
  173: 
  174:     if ( $response !~ /[0-9]+/) { return; }
  175:     my $part=$Apache::inputtags::part;
  176:     my $id = $Apache::inputtags::response['-1'];
  177:     my %responsehash;
  178:     $responsehash{$whichfoils->[$response]}=$response;
  179:     my $responsestr=&Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%responsehash);
  180:     my %previous=&Apache::response::check_for_previous($responsestr,
  181: 						       $part,$id);
  182:     $Apache::lonhomework::results{"resource.$part.$id.submission"}=
  183: 	$responsestr;
  184:     &Apache::lonxml::debug("submitted a $response<br />\n");
  185:     my $ad;
  186:     if ($response == $answer) {
  187: 	$ad='EXACT_ANS';
  188:     } else {
  189: 	$ad='INCORRECT';
  190:     }
  191:     $Apache::lonhomework::results{"resource.$part.$id.awarddetail"}=$ad;
  192:     &Apache::response::handle_previous(\%previous,$ad);
  193: }
  194: 
  195: sub end_foilgroup {
  196:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  197: 
  198:     my $result;
  199:     my $bubble_lines;
  200:     my $bubbles_per_line;
  201:     my $answer_count;
  202:     my $id   = $Apache::inputtags::response['-1'];
  203:     my $part = $Apache::inputtags::part;
  204:     $bubbles_per_line = 
  205: 	&Apache::response::get_response_param($Apache::inputtags::part."_$id",
  206: 					      'numbubbles',
  207: 					      $default_bubbles_per_line);
  208: 
  209: 
  210:     if ($target eq 'grade' || $target eq 'web' || $target eq 'answer' ||
  211: 	$target eq 'tex' || $target eq 'analyze') {
  212: 	my $style = $Apache::lonhomework::type;
  213: 	my $direction = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('direction',$parstack,
  214: 						   $safeeval,'-2');
  215: 	if ( $style eq 'survey'  && $target ne 'analyze') {
  216: 	    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
  217: 		$result=&displayallfoils($direction, $target);
  218: 	    } elsif ( $target eq 'answer' ) {
  219: 		$result=&displayallanswers();
  220: 	    } elsif ( $target eq 'grade' ) {
  221: 		$result=&storesurvey();
  222: 	    }
  223: 	    $answer_count = scalar(@{$Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'}});
  224: 
  225: 	} else {
  226: 
  227: 	    my $name;
  228: 	    my $max = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('max',$parstack,$safeeval,
  229: 						 '-2');
  230: 	    my $randomize = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('randomize',$parstack,
  231: 						       $safeeval,'-2');
  232: 	    my ($answer, @shown) = &whichfoils($max, $randomize);
  233: 	    $answer_count = scalar(@shown);
  234: 
  235: 	    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
  236: 		$result=&displayfoils($target,
  237: 				      $answer, \@shown,
  238: 				      $direction,
  239: 				      $bubbles_per_line);
  240: 	    } elsif ($target eq 'answer' ) {
  241: 		$result=&displayanswers($answer, \@shown, $bubbles_per_line);
  242: 	    } elsif ( $target eq 'grade') {
  243: 		&grade_response($answer, \@shown, $bubbles_per_line);
  244: 	    }  elsif ( $target eq 'analyze') {
  245: 		my $bubble_lines = &bubble_line_count($answer_count, 
  246: 						      $bubbles_per_line);
  247: 		&Apache::response::analyze_store_foilgroup(\@shown,
  248: 							   ['text','value','location']);
  249: 		my $part_id="$part.$id";
  250: 		push (@{ $Apache::lonhomework::analyze{"$part_id.options"} },
  251: 		      ('true','false'));
  252: 
  253: 	    }
  254: 	}
  255: 	$Apache::lonxml::post_evaluate=0;
  256:     }
  257:     if ($target eq 'web') {
  258: 	&Apache::response::setup_prior_tries_hash(\&format_prior_answer,
  259: 						  [\%Apache::response::foilgroup]);
  260:     }
  261:     &Apache::response::poprandomnumber();
  262:     $bubble_lines = &bubble_line_count($answer_count, $bubbles_per_line);
  263:     &Apache::lonxml::increment_counter($bubble_lines,
  264: 				       "$part.$id");
  265:     if ($target eq 'analyze') {
  266: 	&Apache::lonhomework::set_bubble_lines();
  267:     }
  268:     return $result;
  269: }
  270: 
  271: sub getfoilcounts {
  272:     my @names;
  273:     my $truecnt=0;
  274:     my $falsecnt=0;
  275:     my $name;
  276:     if ( $Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'} ) {
  277: 	@names= @{ $Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'} };
  278:     }
  279:     foreach $name (@names) {
  280: 	if ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} eq 'true') {
  281: 	    $truecnt++;
  282: 	} elsif ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} eq 'false') {
  283: 	    $falsecnt++;
  284: 	}
  285:     }
  286:     return ($truecnt,$falsecnt);
  287: }
  288: 
  289: sub format_prior_answer {
  290:     my ($mode,$answer,$other_data) = @_;
  291:     my $foil_data = $other_data->[0];
  292:     my %response = &Apache::lonnet::str2hash($answer);
  293:     my ($name)   = keys(%response);
  294:     return '<span class="LC_prior_radiobutton">'.
  295: 	$foil_data->{$name.'.text'}.'</span>';
  296: 
  297: }
  298: 
  299: sub displayallfoils {
  300:     my ($direction, $target)=@_;
  301:     my $result;
  302:     &Apache::lonxml::debug("survey style display");
  303:     my @names;
  304:     if ( $Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'} ) {
  305: 	@names= @{ $Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'} };
  306:     }
  307: 
  308:     my $temp=0;
  309:     my $i   =0;
  310:     my $id=$Apache::inputtags::response['-1'];
  311:     my $part=$Apache::inputtags::part;
  312:     my $lastresponse=
  313: 	$Apache::lonhomework::history{"resource.$part.$id.submission"};
  314:     if ($direction eq 'horizontal') { $result.='<table><tr>'; }
  315:     my %lastresponse=&Apache::lonnet::str2hash($lastresponse);
  316:     if (&Apache::response::show_answer() ) {
  317: 	foreach my $name (@names) {
  318: 	    if ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} ne 'unused') {
  319: 		if (($direction eq 'horizontal') && ($target ne 'tex')) {
  320: 		    $result.="<td>";
  321: 		} else {
  322: 		    if ($target eq 'tex') {
  323: 			$result .= '\item \vskip -2mm ';
  324: 		    } else {
  325: 			$result.="<br />";
  326: 		    }
  327: 		}
  328: 		if (defined($lastresponse{$name})) {
  329: 		    if ($target eq 'tex') {
  330: 			$result .= '}';
  331: 		    } else {
  332: 			$result.='<b>';
  333: 		    }
  334: 		}
  335: 		$result .= $Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.text'};
  336: 		if (defined($lastresponse{$name}) && ($target ne 'tex')) {
  337: 		    $result.='</b>';
  338: 		}
  339: 		if (($direction eq 'horizontal') && ($target ne 'tex')) { $result.="</td>"; }
  340: 	    }
  341: 	}
  342:     } else {
  343: 	foreach my $name (@names) {
  344: 	    if ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} ne 'unused') {
  345: 		if ($direction eq 'horizontal') {
  346: 		    $result.="<td>";
  347: 		} else {
  348: 		    if ($target eq 'tex') {
  349: 			$result .= '\item \vskip -2mm ';
  350: 		    } else {
  351: 			$result.="<br />";
  352: 		    }
  353: 		}
  354: 		if ($target eq 'tex') {
  355: 		    $result .= '$\bigcirc$'.$Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.text'}.'\\\\';  #' stupid emacs
  356: 		    $i++;
  357: 		} else {
  358: 		    $result .= '<label>';
  359: 		    $result.="<input
  360:                        onchange=\"javascript:setSubmittedPart('$part');\"
  361:                        type=\"radio\"
  362:                        name=\"HWVAL_$Apache::inputtags::response['-1']\"
  363:                        value=\"$temp\" ";
  364: 		    if (defined($lastresponse{$name})) { $result .= 'checked="on"'; }
  365: 		    $result .= ' />'.$Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.text'}.
  366: 			'</label>';
  367: 		}
  368: 		$temp++;
  369: 		if ($target ne 'tex') {
  370: 		    if (($direction eq 'horizontal') && ($target ne 'tex')) { $result.="</td>"; }
  371: 		} else {
  372: 		    $result.='\vskip 0 mm ';
  373: 		}
  374: 	    }
  375: 	}
  376:     }
  377:     
  378:     if (($direction eq 'horizontal') && ($target ne 'tex')) { $result.='</tr></table>'; }
  379:     return $result;
  380: }
  381: 
  382: =pod
  383: 
  384: =item &whichfoils($max,$randomize)
  385: 
  386: Randomizes the list of foils.
  387: Respects
  388:   - each foils desire to be randomized
  389:   - the existance of Concept groups of foils (select 1 foil from each)
  390:   - and selects a single correct statement from all possilble true statments
  391:   - and limits it to a toal of $max foils
  392: 
  393: WARNING: this routine uses the random number generator, it should only
  394: be called once per target, otherwise it can cause randomness changes in
  395: homework problems.
  396: 
  397: Arguments
  398:   $max - maximum number of foils to select (including the true one)
  399:          (so a max of 5 is: 1 true, 4 false)
  400: 
  401:   $randomize - whether to randomize the listing of foils, by default
  402:                will randomize, only if randomize is 'no' will it not
  403: 
  404: Returns
  405:   $answer - location in the array of the correct answer
  406:   @foils  - array of foil names in to display order
  407: 
  408: =cut
  409: 
  410: sub whichfoils {
  411:     my ($max,$randomize)=@_;
  412: 
  413:     my @truelist;
  414:     my @falselist;
  415:     my @whichfalse =();
  416:     my ($truecnt,$falsecnt) = &getfoilcounts();
  417:     my $count=0;
  418:     # we will add in 1 of the true statements
  419:     if ( $max>0 && ($falsecnt+1)>$max) { $count=$max } else { $count=$falsecnt+1; $max=$count; }
  420:     my $answer=int(&Math::Random::random_uniform() * ($count));
  421:     &Apache::lonxml::debug("Count is $count, $answer is $answer");
  422:     my @names;
  423:     if ( $Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'} ) {
  424: 	@names= @{ $Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'} };
  425:     }
  426:     if (&Apache::response::showallfoils()) {
  427: 	@whichfalse=@names;
  428:     } elsif ($randomize eq 'no') {
  429: 	&Apache::lonxml::debug("No randomization");
  430: 	my $havetrue=0;
  431: 	foreach my $name (@names) {
  432: 	    if ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} eq 'true') {
  433: 		if (!$havetrue ) {
  434: 		    push(@whichfalse,$name); $havetrue++; $answer=$#whichfalse;
  435: 		}
  436: 	    } elsif ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} eq 'false') {
  437: 		push (@whichfalse,$name);
  438: 	    } elsif ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} eq 'unused') {
  439: 	    } else {
  440: 		&Apache::lonxml::error(&HTML::Entities::encode("No valid value assigned ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'}) for foil $name in <foilgroup>",'<>&"'));
  441: 	    }
  442: 	}
  443: 	if (!$havetrue && $Apache::lonhomework::type ne 'survey') {
  444: 	    &Apache::lonxml::error("There are no true statements available.<br />");
  445: 	}
  446:     } else {
  447: 	my $current=0;
  448: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%Apache::response::foilgroup);
  449: 	my (%top,%bottom);
  450: 	#first find out where everyone wants to be
  451: 	foreach my $name (@names) {
  452: 	    $current++;
  453: 	    if ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} eq 'true') {
  454: 		push (@truelist,$name);
  455: 		if ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.location'} eq 'top') {
  456: 		    $top{$name}=$current;
  457: 		} elsif ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.location'} eq 'bottom') {
  458: 		    $bottom{$name}=$current;
  459: 		}
  460: 	    } elsif ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} eq 'false') {
  461: 		push (@falselist,$name);
  462: 		if ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.location'} eq 'top') {
  463: 		    $top{$name}=$current;
  464: 		} elsif ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.location'} eq 'bottom') {
  465: 		    $bottom{$name}=$current;
  466: 		}
  467: 	    } elsif ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} eq 'unused') {
  468: 	    } else {
  469: 		&Apache::lonxml::error(&HTML::Entities::encode("No valid value assigned ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'}) for foil $name in <foilgroup>",'<>&"'));
  470: 	    }
  471: 	}
  472: 	#pick a true statement
  473: 	my $notrue=0;
  474: 	if (scalar(@truelist) == 0) { $notrue=1; }
  475: 	my $whichtrue = int(&Math::Random::random_uniform() * ($#truelist+1));
  476: 	&Apache::lonxml::debug("Max is $max, From $#truelist elms, picking $whichtrue");
  477: 	my (@toplist, @bottomlist);
  478: 	my $topcount=0;
  479: 	my $bottomcount=0;
  480: 	# assign everyone to either toplist/bottomlist or whichfalse
  481: 	# which false is randomized, toplist bottomlist are in order
  482: 	while ((($#whichfalse+$topcount+$bottomcount) < $max-2) && ($#falselist > -1)) {
  483: 	    &Apache::lonxml::debug("Have $#whichfalse max is $max");
  484: 	    my $afalse=int(&Math::Random::random_uniform() * ($#falselist+1));
  485: 	    &Apache::lonxml::debug("From $#falselist elms, picking $afalse");
  486: 	    $afalse=splice(@falselist,$afalse,1);
  487: 	    &Apache::lonxml::debug("Picked $afalse");
  488: 	    &Apache::lonhomework::showhash(('names'=>\@names));
  489: 	    &Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%top);
  490: 	    if ($top{$afalse}) {
  491: 		$toplist[$top{$afalse}]=$afalse;
  492: 		$topcount++;
  493: 	    } elsif ($bottom{$afalse}) {
  494: 		$bottomlist[$bottom{$afalse}]=$afalse;
  495: 		$bottomcount++;
  496: 	    } else {
  497: 		push (@whichfalse,$afalse);
  498: 	    }
  499: 	}
  500: 	&Apache::lonxml::debug("Answer wants $answer");
  501: 	my $truename=$truelist[$whichtrue];
  502: 	my $dosplice=1;
  503: 	if ($notrue && $Apache::lonhomework::type ne 'survey') {
  504: 	    $dosplice=0;
  505: 	    &Apache::lonxml::error("There are no true statements available.<br />");
  506: 	}
  507: 	#insert the true statement, keeping track of where it wants to be
  508: 	if ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$truename.'.location'} eq 'top' && $dosplice) {
  509: 	    $toplist[$top{$truename}]=$truename;
  510: 	    $answer=-1;
  511: 	    foreach my $top (reverse(@toplist)) {
  512: 		if ($top) { $answer++;}
  513: 		if ($top eq $truename) { last; }
  514: 	    }
  515: 	    $dosplice=0;
  516: 	} elsif ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$truename.'.location'} eq 'bottom' && $dosplice) {
  517: 	    $bottomlist[$bottom{$truename}]=$truename;
  518: 	    $answer=-1;
  519: 	    foreach my $bot (@bottomlist) {
  520: 		if ($bot) { $answer++;}
  521: 		if ($bot eq $truename) { last; }
  522: 	    }
  523: 	    $answer+=$topcount+$#whichfalse+1;
  524: 	    $dosplice=0;
  525: 	} else {
  526: 	    if ($topcount>0 || $bottomcount>0) {
  527: 		$answer = int(&Math::Random::random_uniform() * ($#whichfalse+1))
  528: 		    + $topcount;
  529: 	    }
  530: 	}
  531: 	&Apache::lonxml::debug("Answer now wants $answer");
  532: 	#add the top items to the top, bottom items to the bottom
  533: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#toplist;$i++) {
  534: 	    if ($toplist[$i]) { unshift(@whichfalse,$toplist[$i]) }
  535: 	}
  536: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#bottomlist;$i++) {
  537: 	    if ($bottomlist[$i]) { push(@whichfalse,$bottomlist[$i]) }
  538: 	}
  539: 	#if the true statement is randomized insert it into the list
  540: 	if ($dosplice) { splice(@whichfalse,$answer,0,$truelist[$whichtrue]); }
  541:     }
  542:     &Apache::lonxml::debug("Answer is $answer");
  543:     return ($answer,@whichfalse);
  544: }
  545: 
  546: sub displayfoils {
  547:     my ($target,$answer,$whichfoils,$direction, $bubbles_per_line)=@_;
  548:     my $result;
  549: 
  550:     my $part=$Apache::inputtags::part;
  551:     my $solved=$Apache::lonhomework::history{"resource.$part.solved"};
  552:     if ( ($target ne 'tex') &&
  553: 	 &Apache::response::show_answer() ) {
  554: 	if ($direction eq 'horizontal') {
  555: 	    if ($target ne 'tex') {
  556: 		$result.='<table><tr>';
  557: 	    }
  558: 	}
  559: 	foreach my $name (@{ $whichfoils }) {
  560: 	    if ($direction eq 'horizontal') {
  561: 		if ($target ne 'tex') { $result.='<td>'; }
  562: 	    }
  563: 	    if ($target ne 'tex') {
  564: 		$result.="<br />";
  565: 	    } else {
  566: 		$result.='\item \vskip -2 mm  ';
  567: 	    }
  568: 	    if ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} eq 'true') { 
  569: 		if ($target ne 'tex') { $result.='Correct:<b>'; } else { $result.='Correct: \textbf{';}
  570: 	    } else {
  571: 		$result.='Incorrect:';
  572: 	    }
  573: 	    if ($target eq 'web') { $result.="<label>"; }
  574: 	    $result.=$Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.text'};
  575: 	    if ($target eq 'web') { $result.="</label>"; }
  576: 	    if ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} eq 'true') {
  577: 		if ($target ne 'tex') { $result.='</b>';} else {$result.='}';}
  578: 	    }
  579: 	    if ($direction eq 'horizontal') {
  580: 		if ($target ne 'tex') { $result.='</td>'; }
  581: 	    }
  582: 	}
  583: 	if ($direction eq 'horizontal') {
  584: 	    if ($target ne 'tex') {
  585: 		$result.='</tr></table>';
  586: 	    }
  587: 	}
  588:     } else {
  589: 	my @alphabet = ('A'..'Z');
  590: 	my $i = 0;
  591: 	my $bubble_number = 0;
  592: 	my $line = 0;
  593: 	my $temp=0;  
  594: 	my $id=$Apache::inputtags::response['-1'];
  595: 	my $part=$Apache::inputtags::part;
  596: 	my $lastresponse=$Apache::lonhomework::history{"resource.$part.$id.submission"};
  597: 	my %lastresponse=&Apache::lonnet::str2hash($lastresponse);
  598: 	if ($target ne 'tex' && $direction eq 'horizontal') {
  599: 	    $result.="<table><tr>";
  600: 	}
  601: 	foreach my $name (@{ $whichfoils }) {
  602: 	    if ($target ne 'tex') {
  603: 		if ($direction eq 'horizontal') {
  604: 		    $result.="<td>"; 
  605: 		} else { 
  606: 		    $result.="<br />";
  607: 		} 
  608: 	    }
  609: 	    if ($target ne 'tex') { 
  610:                 $result.= '<label>';
  611: 		$result.=
  612: 		    "<input type=\"radio\"
  613:                             onchange=\"javascript:setSubmittedPart('$part');\"
  614:                             name=\"HWVAL_$Apache::inputtags::response['-1']\"
  615:                             value=\"$temp\" ";
  616: 		if (defined($lastresponse{$name})) { $result .= 'checked="on"'; }
  617: 		$result .= ' />'.$Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.text'}."</label>";
  618: 	    } else {
  619: 		if ($Apache::lonhomework::type eq 'exam') {
  620: 		    if($bubble_number >= $bubbles_per_line) {
  621: 			$line++;
  622: 			$i = 0;
  623: 			$bubble_number = 0;
  624: 			$result.='\item[\textbf{'.($Apache::lonxml::counter+$line).'}.]';
  625: 		    }
  626: 		    $result .= '{\small \textbf{'.$alphabet[$i].'}}$\bigcirc$'.$Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.text'}.'\\\\';  #' stupid emacs
  627: 		    $i++;
  628: 		    $bubble_number++;
  629: 		} else {
  630: 		    $result .= '\vspace*{-2 mm}\item '.$Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.text'};
  631: 		}
  632: 	    }
  633: 	    if ($target ne 'tex' && $direction eq 'horizontal') {
  634: 		$result.="</td>"; 
  635: 	    }
  636: 	    $temp++;
  637: 	}
  638: 	if ($target ne 'tex' && $direction eq 'horizontal') {
  639: 	    $result.="</tr></table>";
  640: 	}
  641:     }
  642:     if ($target ne 'tex') { if ($direction ne 'horizontal') { $result.="<br />";} } else { $result.='\vskip 0 mm '; }
  643:     return $result;
  644: }
  645: 
  646: sub displayallanswers {
  647:     my @names;
  648:     if ( $Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'} ) {
  649: 	@names= @{ $Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'} };
  650:     }
  651:     my $result=&Apache::response::answer_header('radiobuttonresponse');
  652:     foreach my $name (@names) {
  653: 	$result.=&Apache::response::answer_part('radiobuttonresponse',
  654: 				$Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'});
  655:     }
  656:     $result.=&Apache::response::answer_footer('radiobuttonresponse');
  657:     return $result;
  658: }
  659: 
  660: sub displayanswers {
  661:     my ($answer, $whichopt, $bubbles_per_line)=@_;
  662:     my $result;
  663: 
  664:     if ($Apache::lonhomework::type eq 'exam') {
  665: 	my $line = int($answer/$bubbles_per_line);
  666: 	my $correct = ('A'..'Z')[$answer%$bubbles_per_line];
  667: 	$result .= &Apache::response::answer_header('radiobuttonresponse',
  668: 						    $line);
  669: 	$result .= &Apache::response::answer_part('radiobuttonresponse',
  670: 						  $correct);
  671:     } else {
  672: 	$result .= &Apache::response::answer_header('radiobuttonresponse');
  673:     }
  674:     foreach my $name (@{ $whichopt }) {
  675: 	$result.=&Apache::response::answer_part('radiobuttonresponse',
  676: 						$Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'});
  677:     }
  678:     $result.=&Apache::response::answer_footer('radiobuttonresponse');
  679:     return $result;
  680: }
  681: 
  682: sub start_conceptgroup {
  683:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  684:     $Apache::radiobuttonresponse::conceptgroup=1;
  685:     %Apache::response::conceptgroup=();
  686:     my $result;
  687:     if ($target eq 'edit') {
  688: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token);
  689: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::text_arg('Concept:','concept',$token,'50').
  690: 	    &Apache::edit::end_row().&Apache::edit::start_spanning_row();
  691:     } elsif ($target eq 'modified') {
  692: 	my $constructtag=&Apache::edit::get_new_args($token,$parstack,
  693: 						     $safeeval,'concept');
  694: 	if ($constructtag) { $result = &Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token); }
  695:     }
  696:     return $result;
  697: }
  698: 
  699: sub end_conceptgroup {
  700:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  701:     $Apache::radiobuttonresponse::conceptgroup=0;
  702:     my $result;
  703:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'grade' || $target eq 'answer'  ||
  704: 	$target eq 'tex' || $target eq 'analyze') {
  705: 	&Apache::response::pick_foil_for_concept($target,
  706: 						 ['value','text','location'],
  707: 						 \%Apache::hint::radiobutton,
  708: 						 $parstack,$safeeval);
  709:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
  710: 	$result=&Apache::edit::end_table();
  711:     }
  712:     return $result;
  713: }
  714: 
  715: sub insert_conceptgroup {
  716:     my $result="\n\t\t<conceptgroup concept=\"\">".&insert_foil()."\n\t\t</conceptgroup>\n";
  717:     return $result;
  718: }
  719: 
  720: sub start_foil {
  721:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  722:     my $result='';
  723:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex' || $target eq 'analyze') {
  724: 	&Apache::lonxml::startredirection;
  725: 	if ($target eq 'analyze') {
  726: 	    &Apache::response::check_if_computed($token,$parstack,$safeeval,'value');
  727: 	}
  728:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
  729: 	$result=&Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token);
  730: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::text_arg('Name:','name',$token);
  731: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::select_or_text_arg('Correct Option:','value',
  732: 						   ['unused','true','false'],
  733: 						   $token);
  734: 	my $randomize=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('randomize',$parstack,
  735: 						 $safeeval,'-3');
  736: 	if ($randomize ne 'no') {
  737: 	    $result.=&Apache::edit::select_arg('Location:','location',
  738: 					       ['random','top','bottom'],$token);
  739: 	}
  740: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::end_row().&Apache::edit::start_spanning_row();
  741:     } elsif ($target eq 'modified') {
  742: 	my $constructtag=&Apache::edit::get_new_args($token,$parstack,
  743: 						     $safeeval,'value','name',
  744: 						     'location');
  745: 	if ($constructtag) { $result = &Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token); }
  746:     } 
  747:     return $result;
  748: }
  749: 
  750: sub end_foil {
  751:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  752:     my $text='';
  753:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex' || $target eq 'analyze') {
  754: 	$text=&Apache::lonxml::endredirection;
  755:     }
  756:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'grade' || $target eq 'answer'
  757: 	|| $target eq 'tex' || $target eq 'analyze') {
  758: 	my $value = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('value',$parstack,$safeeval);
  759: 	if ($value ne 'unused') {
  760: 	    my $name = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('name',$parstack,$safeeval);
  761: 	    if ($name eq "") {
  762: 		&Apache::lonxml::warning("Foils without names exist. This can cause problems to malfunction.");
  763: 		$name=$Apache::lonxml::curdepth;
  764: 	    }
  765: 	    if (defined($Apache::response::foilnames{$name})) {
  766: 		&Apache::lonxml::error(&mt("Foil name <b><tt>[_1]</tt></b> appears more than once. Foil names need to be unique.",$name));
  767: 	    }
  768: 	    $Apache::response::foilnames{$name}++;
  769: 	    my $location =&Apache::lonxml::get_param('location',$parstack,
  770: 						     $safeeval);
  771: 	    if ( $Apache::radiobuttonresponse::conceptgroup
  772: 		 && !&Apache::response::showallfoils() ) {
  773: 		push @{ $Apache::response::conceptgroup{'names'} }, $name;
  774: 		$Apache::response::conceptgroup{"$name.value"} = $value;
  775: 		$Apache::response::conceptgroup{"$name.text"} = $text;	
  776: 		$Apache::response::conceptgroup{"$name.location"} = $location;
  777: 	    } else {
  778: 		push @{ $Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'} }, $name;
  779: 		$Apache::response::foilgroup{"$name.value"} = $value;
  780: 		$Apache::response::foilgroup{"$name.text"} = $text;
  781: 		$Apache::response::foilgroup{"$name.location"} = $location;
  782: 	    }
  783: 	}
  784:     }
  785:     return '';
  786: }
  787: 
  788: sub insert_foil {
  789:     return '
  790: <foil name="" value="unused">
  791: <startouttext />
  792: <endouttext />
  793: </foil>';
  794: }
  795: 1;
  796: __END__
  797:  

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