File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / homework / radiobuttonresponse.pm
Revision 1.146: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Mon Jun 14 02:08:28 2010 UTC (13 years, 10 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: version_2_10_0_RC1, HEAD
- Correction to award name.

    1: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
    2: # mutliple choice style responses
    3: #
    4: # $Id: radiobuttonresponse.pm,v 1.146 2010/06/14 02:08:28 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   22: #
   23: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   24: #
   25: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   26: #
   27: 
   28: 
   29: 
   30: package Apache::radiobuttonresponse;
   31: use strict;
   32: use HTML::Entities();
   33: use Apache::lonlocal;
   34: use Apache::lonnet;
   35: use Apache::response;
   36: 
   37: my $default_bubbles_per_line = 10;
   38: 
   39: 
   40: BEGIN {
   41:     &Apache::lonxml::register('Apache::radiobuttonresponse',('radiobuttonresponse'));
   42: }
   43: 
   44: sub bubble_line_count {
   45:     my ($numfoils, $bubbles_per_line) = @_;
   46:     my $bubble_lines;
   47:     $bubble_lines = int($numfoils / $bubbles_per_line);
   48:     if (($numfoils % $bubbles_per_line) != 0) {
   49: 	$bubble_lines++;
   50:     }
   51:     return $bubble_lines;
   52:     
   53: }
   54: 
   55: 
   56: sub start_radiobuttonresponse {
   57:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
   58:     my $result;
   59: 
   60:     #when in a radiobutton response use these
   61:     &Apache::lonxml::register('Apache::radiobuttonresponse',('foilgroup','foil','conceptgroup'));
   62:     push (@Apache::lonxml::namespace,'radiobuttonresponse');
   63:     my $id = &Apache::response::start_response($parstack,$safeeval);
   64: 
   65:     %Apache::hint::radiobutton=();
   66:     undef(%Apache::response::foilnames);
   67:     if ($target eq 'meta') {
   68: 	$result=&Apache::response::meta_package_write('radiobuttonresponse');
   69:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit' ) {
   70: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::start_table($token)
   71:            .'<tr><td>'.&Apache::lonxml::description($token)
   72:            .&Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic('Radio_Response_Problems')
   73:            .'</td>'
   74:            .'<td><span class="LC_nobreak">'.&mt('Delete?').' '
   75:            .&Apache::edit::deletelist($target,$token)
   76:            .'</span></td>'
   77:            .'<td>&nbsp;'.&Apache::edit::end_row()
   78:            .&Apache::edit::start_spanning_row();
   79: 	$result.=
   80: 	    &Apache::edit::text_arg('Max Number Of Shown Foils:','max',
   81: 				    $token,'4').'&nbsp;'x 3 .
   82: 	    &Apache::edit::select_arg('Randomize Foil Order:','randomize',
   83: 				      ['yes','no'],$token).'&nbsp;'x 3 .
   84: 	    &Apache::edit::select_arg('Display Direction:','direction',
   85: 				      ['vertical','horizontal'],$token).
   86: 				      &Apache::edit::end_row().
   87: 				      &Apache::edit::start_spanning_row()."\n";
   88:     } elsif ($target eq 'modified') {
   89: 	my $constructtag=&Apache::edit::get_new_args($token,$parstack,
   90: 						     $safeeval,'max',
   91: 						     'randomize','direction');
   92: 	if ($constructtag) { $result = &Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token); }
   93:     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
   94: 	my $type=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('TeXtype',$parstack,$safeeval,
   95: 					    undef,0);
   96: 	if ($type eq '1') {
   97: 	    $result .= ' \renewcommand{\labelenumi}{\arabic{enumi}.}';
   98: 	} elsif ($type eq 'A') {
   99: 	    $result .= ' \renewcommand{\labelenumi}{\Alph{enumi}.}';
  100: 	} elsif ($type eq 'a') {
  101: 	    $result .= ' \renewcommand{\labelenumi}{\alph{enumi}.}';
  102: 	} elsif ($type eq 'i') {
  103: 	    $result .= ' \renewcommand{\labelenumi}{\roman{enumi}.}';
  104: 	} else {
  105: 	    $result .= ' \renewcommand{\labelenumi}{\Alph{enumi}.}';
  106: 	}
  107:         if($env{'form.pdfFormFields'} eq 'yes' && $Apache::inputtags::status[-1] eq 'CAN_ANSWER') {
  108:             $result .= '\begin{itemize}';
  109:         } else {
  110:             $result .= '\begin{enumerate}';
  111:         }
  112:     } elsif ($target eq 'analyze') {
  113: 	my $part_id="$Apache::inputtags::part.$id";
  114:         $Apache::lonhomework::analyze{"$part_id.type"} = 'radiobuttonresponse';
  115: 	push (@{ $Apache::lonhomework::analyze{"parts"} },$part_id);
  116:     }
  117:     return $result;
  118: }
  119: 
  120: sub end_radiobuttonresponse {
  121:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  122:     my $result;
  123:     if ($target eq 'edit') { $result=&Apache::edit::end_table(); }
  124:     if ($target eq 'tex' ) {
  125:         if($env{'form.pdfFormFields'} eq 'yes' and $Apache::inputtags::status[-1] eq 'CAN_ANSWER') {
  126:             $result .= '\end{itemize}';
  127:         } else {
  128:             $result .= '\end{enumerate}';
  129:         }
  130:     }
  131:     &Apache::response::end_response;
  132:     pop @Apache::lonxml::namespace;
  133:     &Apache::lonxml::deregister('Apache::radiobuttonresponse',('foilgroup','foil','conceptgroup'));
  134:     undef(%Apache::response::foilnames);
  135:     return $result;
  136: }
  137: 
  138: %Apache::response::foilgroup=();
  139: sub start_foilgroup {
  140:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  141:     my $result;
  142:     %Apache::response::foilgroup=();
  143:     $Apache::radiobuttonresponse::conceptgroup=0;
  144:     &Apache::response::pushrandomnumber();
  145:     if ($target eq 'tex' && $Apache::lonhomework::type eq 'exam') {
  146: 	$result.='\item[\textbf{'.$Apache::lonxml::counter.'}.]';
  147:     }
  148:     return $result;
  149: }
  150: 
  151: sub storesurvey {
  152:     my ($style) = @_;
  153:     if ( !&Apache::response::submitted() ) { return ''; }
  154:     my $response = $env{'form.HWVAL_'.$Apache::inputtags::response['-1']};
  155:     &Apache::lonxml::debug("Here I am!:$response:");
  156:     if ( $response !~ /[0-9]+/) { return ''; }
  157:     my $part = $Apache::inputtags::part;
  158:     my $id = $Apache::inputtags::response['-1'];
  159:     my @whichfoils=@{ $Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'} };
  160:     my %responsehash;
  161:     $responsehash{$whichfoils[$response]}=$response;
  162:     my $responsestr=&Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%responsehash);
  163:     $Apache::lonhomework::results{"resource.$part.$id.submission"}=
  164: 	$responsestr;
  165:     my %previous=&Apache::response::check_for_previous($responsestr,$part,$id);
  166:     my $ad;
  167:     if ($style eq 'anonsurvey') {
  168:         $ad=$Apache::lonhomework::results{"resource.$part.$id.awarddetail"}='ANONYMOUS';
  169:     } elsif ($style eq 'anonsurveycred') {
  170:         $ad=$Apache::lonhomework::results{"resource.$part.$id.awarddetail"}='ANONYMOUS_CREDIT';
  171:     } elsif ($style eq 'surveycred') {
  172:         $ad=$Apache::lonhomework::results{"resource.$part.$id.awarddetail"}='SUBMITTED_CREDIT';
  173:     } else {
  174:         $ad=$Apache::lonhomework::results{"resource.$part.$id.awarddetail"}='SUBMITTED';
  175:     }
  176:     &Apache::response::handle_previous(\%previous,$ad);
  177:     &Apache::lonxml::debug("submitted a $response<br />\n");
  178:     return '';
  179: }
  180: 
  181: 
  182: sub grade_response {
  183:     my ($answer, $whichfoils, $bubbles_per_line)=@_;
  184: 
  185:     if ( !&Apache::response::submitted() ) { return; }
  186:     my $response;
  187:     
  188:     if ($env{'form.submitted'} eq 'scantron') {
  189: 	$response = &Apache::response::getresponse(1,undef,
  190: 						   &bubble_line_count(scalar(@{ $whichfoils}),
  191: 								      $bubbles_per_line),
  192: 						   $bubbles_per_line);
  193: 
  194:     } else {
  195: 	$response = $env{'form.HWVAL_'.$Apache::inputtags::response['-1']};
  196:     }
  197: 
  198: 
  199:     if ( $response !~ /[0-9]+/) { return; }
  200:     my $part=$Apache::inputtags::part;
  201:     my $id = $Apache::inputtags::response['-1'];
  202:     my %responsehash;
  203:     $responsehash{$whichfoils->[$response]}=$response;
  204:     my $responsestr=&Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%responsehash);
  205:     my %previous=&Apache::response::check_for_previous($responsestr,
  206: 						       $part,$id);
  207:     $Apache::lonhomework::results{"resource.$part.$id.submission"}=
  208: 	$responsestr;
  209:     &Apache::lonxml::debug("submitted a $response<br />\n");
  210:     my $ad;
  211:     if ($response == $answer) {
  212: 	$ad='EXACT_ANS';
  213:     } else {
  214: 	$ad='INCORRECT';
  215:     }
  216:     $Apache::lonhomework::results{"resource.$part.$id.awarddetail"}=$ad;
  217:     &Apache::response::handle_previous(\%previous,$ad);
  218: }
  219: 
  220: sub end_foilgroup {
  221:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  222: 
  223:     my $result;
  224:     my $bubble_lines;
  225:     my $bubbles_per_line;
  226:     my $answer_count;
  227:     my $id   = $Apache::inputtags::response['-1'];
  228:     my $part = $Apache::inputtags::part;
  229:     $bubbles_per_line = 
  230: 	&Apache::response::get_response_param($Apache::inputtags::part."_$id",
  231: 					      'numbubbles',
  232: 					      $default_bubbles_per_line);
  233: 
  234: 
  235:     if ($target eq 'grade' || $target eq 'web' || $target eq 'answer' ||
  236: 	$target eq 'tex' || $target eq 'analyze') {
  237: 	my $style = $Apache::lonhomework::type;
  238: 	my $direction = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('direction',$parstack,
  239: 						   $safeeval,'-2');
  240: 	if ( (($style eq 'survey') || ($style eq 'surveycred') || 
  241:               ($style eq 'anonsurvey') || ($style eq 'anonsurveycred')) 
  242:              && ($target ne 'analyze')) {
  243: 	    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
  244: 		$result=&displayallfoils($direction, $target);
  245: 	    } elsif ( $target eq 'answer' ) {
  246: 		$result=&displayallanswers();
  247: 	    } elsif ( $target eq 'grade' ) {
  248: 		$result=&storesurvey($style);
  249: 	    }
  250: 	    $answer_count = scalar(@{$Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'}});
  251: 
  252: 	} else {
  253: 
  254: 	    my $name;
  255: 	    my $max = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('max',$parstack,$safeeval,
  256: 						 '-2');
  257: 	    my $randomize = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('randomize',$parstack,
  258: 						       $safeeval,'-2');
  259: 	    my ($answer, @shown) = &whichfoils($max, $randomize);
  260: 	    $answer_count = scalar(@shown);
  261: 
  262: 	    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
  263: 		$result=&displayfoils($target,
  264: 				      $answer, \@shown,
  265: 				      $direction,
  266: 				      $bubbles_per_line);
  267: 	    } elsif ($target eq 'answer' ) {
  268: 		$result=&displayanswers($answer, \@shown, $bubbles_per_line);
  269: 	    } elsif ( $target eq 'grade') {
  270: 		&grade_response($answer, \@shown, $bubbles_per_line);
  271: 	    }  elsif ( $target eq 'analyze') {
  272: 		my $bubble_lines = &bubble_line_count($answer_count, 
  273: 						      $bubbles_per_line);
  274: 		&Apache::response::analyze_store_foilgroup(\@shown,
  275: 							   ['text','value','location']);
  276: 		my $part_id="$part.$id";
  277: 		push (@{ $Apache::lonhomework::analyze{"$part_id.options"} },
  278: 		      ('true','false'));
  279: 
  280: 	    }
  281: 	}
  282: 	$Apache::lonxml::post_evaluate=0;
  283:     }
  284:     if ($target eq 'web') {
  285: 	&Apache::response::setup_prior_tries_hash(\&format_prior_answer,
  286: 						  [\%Apache::response::foilgroup]);
  287:     }
  288:     &Apache::response::poprandomnumber();
  289:     $bubble_lines = &bubble_line_count($answer_count, $bubbles_per_line);
  290:     &Apache::lonxml::increment_counter($bubble_lines,
  291: 				       "$part.$id");
  292:     if ($target eq 'analyze') {
  293: 	&Apache::lonhomework::set_bubble_lines();
  294:     }
  295:     return $result;
  296: }
  297: 
  298: sub getfoilcounts {
  299:     my @names;
  300:     my $truecnt=0;
  301:     my $falsecnt=0;
  302:     my $name;
  303:     if ( $Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'} ) {
  304: 	@names= @{ $Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'} };
  305:     }
  306:     foreach $name (@names) {
  307: 	if ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} eq 'true') {
  308: 	    $truecnt++;
  309: 	} elsif ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} eq 'false') {
  310: 	    $falsecnt++;
  311: 	}
  312:     }
  313:     return ($truecnt,$falsecnt);
  314: }
  315: 
  316: sub format_prior_answer {
  317:     my ($mode,$answer,$other_data) = @_;
  318:     my $foil_data = $other_data->[0];
  319:     my %response = &Apache::lonnet::str2hash($answer);
  320:     my ($name)   = keys(%response);
  321:     return '<span class="LC_prior_radiobutton">'.
  322: 	$foil_data->{$name.'.text'}.'</span>';
  323: 
  324: }
  325: 
  326: sub displayallfoils {
  327:     my ($direction, $target)=@_;
  328:     my $result;
  329:     &Apache::lonxml::debug("survey style display");
  330:     my @names;
  331:     if ( $Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'} ) {
  332: 	@names= @{ $Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'} };
  333:     }
  334: 
  335:     my $temp=0;
  336:     my $i   =0;
  337:     my $id=$Apache::inputtags::response['-1'];
  338:     my $part=$Apache::inputtags::part;
  339:     my $lastresponse;
  340:     unless ((($Apache::lonhomework::history{"resource.$part.type"} eq 'anonsurvey') || ($Apache::lonhomework::history{"resource.$part.type"} eq 'anonsurveycred')) && (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'}))) {
  341:         $lastresponse = 
  342: 	    $Apache::lonhomework::history{"resource.$part.$id.submission"};
  343:     }
  344:     if ($direction eq 'horizontal') { $result.='<table><tr>'; }
  345:     my %lastresponse=&Apache::lonnet::str2hash($lastresponse);
  346:     if (&Apache::response::show_answer() ) {
  347: 	foreach my $name (@names) {
  348: 	    if ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} ne 'unused') {
  349: 		if (($direction eq 'horizontal') && ($target ne 'tex')) {
  350: 		    $result.="<td>";
  351: 		} else {
  352: 		    if ($target eq 'tex') {
  353: 			$result .= '\item \vskip -2mm ';
  354: 		    } else {
  355: 			$result.="<br />";
  356: 		    }
  357: 		}
  358: 		if (defined($lastresponse{$name})) {
  359: 		    if ($target eq 'tex') {
  360: 			$result .= '}';
  361: 		    } else {
  362: 			$result.='<b>';
  363: 		    }
  364: 		}
  365: 		$result .= $Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.text'};
  366: 		if (defined($lastresponse{$name}) && ($target ne 'tex')) {
  367: 		    $result.='</b>';
  368: 		}
  369: 		if (($direction eq 'horizontal') && ($target ne 'tex')) { $result.="</td>"; }
  370: 	    }
  371: 	}
  372:     } else {
  373: 	foreach my $name (@names) {
  374: 	    if ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} ne 'unused') {
  375: 		if ($direction eq 'horizontal') {
  376: 		    $result.="<td>";
  377: 		} else {
  378: 		    if ($target eq 'tex') {
  379: 		        if($env{'form.pdfFormFields'} eq 'yes' && $Apache::inputtags::status[-1] eq 'CAN_ANSWER') {
  380:                             my $fieldname = $env{'request.symb'}.'&part_'. $Apache::inputtags::part
  381:                                             .'&radiobuttonresponse'.'&HWVAL_'.$Apache::inputtags::response['-1'];
  382:                             $result .= '\item[{'.&Apache::lonxml::print_pdf_radiobutton($fieldname,$temp).'}]'
  383:                                        .$Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.text'}."\n";
  384:                         } else {
  385:                             $result .= '\item \vskip -2mm ';
  386:                         }
  387:                     } else {
  388: 			$result.="<br />";
  389: 		    }
  390: 		}
  391: 		if ($target eq 'tex') {
  392: 		    if($env{'form.pdfFormFields'} ne 'yes' or $Apache::inputtags::status[-1] ne 'CAN_ANSWER') {
  393:                         $result .= '$\bigcirc$'.$Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.text'}.'\\\\';  #' stupid emacs
  394:                     }
  395: 		    $i++;
  396: 		} else {
  397: 		    $result .= '<label>';
  398: 		    $result.="<input
  399:                        onchange=\"javascript:setSubmittedPart('$part');\"
  400:                        type=\"radio\"
  401:                        name=\"HWVAL_$Apache::inputtags::response['-1']\"
  402:                        value=\"$temp\"";
  403: 		    if (defined($lastresponse{$name})) { $result .= ' checked="checked"'; }
  404: 		    $result .= ' />'.$Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.text'}.
  405: 			'</label>';
  406: 		}
  407: 		$temp++;
  408: 		if ($target ne 'tex') {
  409: 		    if (($direction eq 'horizontal') && ($target ne 'tex')) { $result.="</td>"; }
  410: 		} else {
  411: 		    $result.='\vskip 0 mm ';
  412: 		}
  413: 	    }
  414: 	}
  415:     }
  416:     
  417:     if (($direction eq 'horizontal') && ($target ne 'tex')) { $result.='</tr></table>'; }
  418:     return $result;
  419: }
  420: 
  421: 
  422: sub whichfoils {
  423:     my ($max,$randomize)=@_;
  424: 
  425:     my @truelist;
  426:     my @falselist;
  427:     my @whichfalse =();
  428:     my ($truecnt,$falsecnt) = &getfoilcounts();
  429:     my $count=0;
  430:     # we will add in 1 of the true statements
  431:     if ( $max>0 && ($falsecnt+1)>$max) { $count=$max } else { $count=$falsecnt+1; $max=$count; }
  432:     my $answer=int(&Math::Random::random_uniform() * ($count));
  433:     &Apache::lonxml::debug("Count is $count, $answer is $answer");
  434:     my @names;
  435:     if ( $Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'} ) {
  436: 	@names= @{ $Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'} };
  437:     }
  438:     if (&Apache::response::showallfoils()) {
  439: 	@whichfalse=@names;
  440:     } elsif ($randomize eq 'no') {
  441: 	&Apache::lonxml::debug("No randomization");
  442: 	my $havetrue=0;
  443: 	foreach my $name (@names) {
  444: 	    if ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} eq 'true') {
  445: 		if (!$havetrue ) {
  446: 		    push(@whichfalse,$name); $havetrue++; $answer=$#whichfalse;
  447: 		}
  448: 	    } elsif ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} eq 'false') {
  449: 		push (@whichfalse,$name);
  450: 	    } elsif ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} eq 'unused') {
  451: 	    } else {
  452: 		&Apache::lonxml::error(&HTML::Entities::encode("No valid value assigned ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'}) for foil $name in <foilgroup>",'<>&"'));
  453: 	    }
  454: 	}
  455: 	if ((!$havetrue) && 
  456:             ($Apache::lonhomework::type ne 'survey') && 
  457:             ($Apache::lonhomework::type ne 'surveycred') &&
  458:             ($Apache::lonhomework::type ne 'anonsurvey') &&
  459:             ($Apache::lonhomework::type ne 'anonsurveycred')) {
  460: 	    &Apache::lonxml::error(&mt('There are no true statements available.').'<br />');
  461: 	}
  462:     } else {
  463: 	my $current=0;
  464: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%Apache::response::foilgroup);
  465: 	my (%top,%bottom);
  466: 	#first find out where everyone wants to be
  467: 	foreach my $name (@names) {
  468: 	    $current++;
  469: 	    if ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} eq 'true') {
  470: 		push (@truelist,$name);
  471: 		if ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.location'} eq 'top') {
  472: 		    $top{$name}=$current;
  473: 		} elsif ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.location'} eq 'bottom') {
  474: 		    $bottom{$name}=$current;
  475: 		}
  476: 	    } elsif ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} eq 'false') {
  477: 		push (@falselist,$name);
  478: 		if ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.location'} eq 'top') {
  479: 		    $top{$name}=$current;
  480: 		} elsif ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.location'} eq 'bottom') {
  481: 		    $bottom{$name}=$current;
  482: 		}
  483: 	    } elsif ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} eq 'unused') {
  484: 	    } else {
  485: 		&Apache::lonxml::error(&HTML::Entities::encode("No valid value assigned ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'}) for foil $name in <foilgroup>",'<>&"'));
  486: 	    }
  487: 	}
  488: 	#pick a true statement
  489: 	my $notrue=0;
  490: 	if (scalar(@truelist) == 0) { $notrue=1; }
  491: 	my $whichtrue = int(&Math::Random::random_uniform() * ($#truelist+1));
  492: 	&Apache::lonxml::debug("Max is $max, From $#truelist elms, picking $whichtrue");
  493: 	my (@toplist, @bottomlist);
  494: 	my $topcount=0;
  495: 	my $bottomcount=0;
  496: 	# assign everyone to either toplist/bottomlist or whichfalse
  497: 	# which false is randomized, toplist bottomlist are in order
  498: 	while ((($#whichfalse+$topcount+$bottomcount) < $max-2) && ($#falselist > -1)) {
  499: 	    &Apache::lonxml::debug("Have $#whichfalse max is $max");
  500: 	    my $afalse=int(&Math::Random::random_uniform() * ($#falselist+1));
  501: 	    &Apache::lonxml::debug("From $#falselist elms, picking $afalse");
  502: 	    $afalse=splice(@falselist,$afalse,1);
  503: 	    &Apache::lonxml::debug("Picked $afalse");
  504: 	    &Apache::lonhomework::showhash(('names'=>\@names));
  505: 	    &Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%top);
  506: 	    if ($top{$afalse}) {
  507: 		$toplist[$top{$afalse}]=$afalse;
  508: 		$topcount++;
  509: 	    } elsif ($bottom{$afalse}) {
  510: 		$bottomlist[$bottom{$afalse}]=$afalse;
  511: 		$bottomcount++;
  512: 	    } else {
  513: 		push (@whichfalse,$afalse);
  514: 	    }
  515: 	}
  516: 	&Apache::lonxml::debug("Answer wants $answer");
  517: 	my $truename=$truelist[$whichtrue];
  518: 	my $dosplice=1;
  519: 	if (($notrue) && 
  520:             ($Apache::lonhomework::type ne 'survey') &&
  521:             ($Apache::lonhomework::type ne 'surveycred') &&
  522:             ($Apache::lonhomework::type ne 'anonsurvey') &&
  523:             ($Apache::lonhomework::type ne 'anonsurveycred')) {
  524: 	    $dosplice=0;
  525: 	    &Apache::lonxml::error(&mt('There are no true statements available.').'<br />');
  526: 	}
  527: 	#insert the true statement, keeping track of where it wants to be
  528: 	if ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$truename.'.location'} eq 'top' && $dosplice) {
  529: 	    $toplist[$top{$truename}]=$truename;
  530: 	    $answer=-1;
  531: 	    foreach my $top (reverse(@toplist)) {
  532: 		if ($top) { $answer++;}
  533: 		if ($top eq $truename) { last; }
  534: 	    }
  535: 	    $dosplice=0;
  536: 	} elsif ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$truename.'.location'} eq 'bottom' && $dosplice) {
  537: 	    $bottomlist[$bottom{$truename}]=$truename;
  538: 	    $answer=-1;
  539: 	    foreach my $bot (@bottomlist) {
  540: 		if ($bot) { $answer++;}
  541: 		if ($bot eq $truename) { last; }
  542: 	    }
  543: 	    $answer+=$topcount+$#whichfalse+1;
  544: 	    $dosplice=0;
  545: 	} else {
  546: 	    if ($topcount>0 || $bottomcount>0) {
  547: 		$answer = int(&Math::Random::random_uniform() * ($#whichfalse+1))
  548: 		    + $topcount;
  549: 	    }
  550: 	}
  551: 	&Apache::lonxml::debug("Answer now wants $answer");
  552: 	#add the top items to the top, bottom items to the bottom
  553: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#toplist;$i++) {
  554: 	    if ($toplist[$i]) { unshift(@whichfalse,$toplist[$i]) }
  555: 	}
  556: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#bottomlist;$i++) {
  557: 	    if ($bottomlist[$i]) { push(@whichfalse,$bottomlist[$i]) }
  558: 	}
  559: 	#if the true statement is randomized insert it into the list
  560: 	if ($dosplice) { splice(@whichfalse,$answer,0,$truelist[$whichtrue]); }
  561:     }
  562:     &Apache::lonxml::debug("Answer is $answer");
  563:     return ($answer,@whichfalse);
  564: }
  565: 
  566: sub displayfoils {
  567:     my ($target,$answer,$whichfoils,$direction, $bubbles_per_line)=@_;
  568:     my $result;
  569: 
  570:     my $part=$Apache::inputtags::part;
  571:     my $solved=$Apache::lonhomework::history{"resource.$part.solved"};
  572:     if ( ($target ne 'tex') &&
  573: 	 &Apache::response::show_answer() ) {
  574: 	if ($direction eq 'horizontal') {
  575: 	    if ($target ne 'tex') {
  576: 		$result.='<table><tr>';
  577: 	    }
  578: 	}
  579: 	foreach my $name (@{ $whichfoils }) {
  580: 	    if ($direction eq 'horizontal') {
  581: 		if ($target ne 'tex') { $result.='<td>'; }
  582: 	    }
  583: 	    if ($target ne 'tex') {
  584: 		$result.="<br />";
  585: 	    } else {
  586: 		$result.='\item \vskip -2 mm  ';
  587: 	    }
  588: 	    if ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} eq 'true') { 
  589: 		if ($target ne 'tex') {
  590:                     $result.=&mt('Correct:').'<b>';
  591:                 } else {
  592:                     $result.=&mt('Correct:').' \textbf{';
  593:                 }
  594: 	    } else {
  595: 		$result.=&mt('Incorrect:');
  596: 	    }
  597: 	    if ($target eq 'web') { $result.="<label>"; }
  598: 	    $result.=$Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.text'};
  599: 	    if ($target eq 'web') { $result.="</label>"; }
  600: 	    if ($Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'} eq 'true') {
  601: 		if ($target ne 'tex') { $result.='</b>';} else {$result.='}';}
  602: 	    }
  603: 	    if ($direction eq 'horizontal') {
  604: 		if ($target ne 'tex') { $result.='</td>'; }
  605: 	    }
  606: 	}
  607: 	if ($direction eq 'horizontal') {
  608: 	    if ($target ne 'tex') {
  609: 		$result.='</tr></table>';
  610: 	    }
  611: 	}
  612:     } else {
  613: 	my @alphabet = ('A'..'Z');
  614: 	my $i = 0;
  615: 	my $bubble_number = 0;
  616: 	my $line = 0;
  617: 	my $temp=0;  
  618: 	my $id=$Apache::inputtags::response['-1'];
  619: 	my $part=$Apache::inputtags::part;
  620: 	my $lastresponse=$Apache::lonhomework::history{"resource.$part.$id.submission"};
  621: 	my %lastresponse=&Apache::lonnet::str2hash($lastresponse);
  622: 	if ($target ne 'tex' && $direction eq 'horizontal') {
  623: 	    $result.="<table><tr>";
  624: 	}
  625: 	foreach my $name (@{ $whichfoils }) {
  626: 	    if ($target ne 'tex') {
  627: 		if ($direction eq 'horizontal') {
  628: 		    $result.="<td>"; 
  629: 		} else { 
  630: 		    $result.="<br />";
  631: 		} 
  632: 	    }
  633: 	    if ($target ne 'tex') { 
  634:                 $result.= '<label>';
  635: 		$result.=
  636: 		    "<input type=\"radio\"
  637:                             onchange=\"javascript:setSubmittedPart('$part');\"
  638:                             name=\"HWVAL_$Apache::inputtags::response['-1']\"
  639:                             value=\"$temp\"";
  640: 		if (defined($lastresponse{$name})) { $result .= ' checked="checked"'; }
  641: 		$result .= ' />'.$Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.text'}."</label>";
  642: 	    } else {
  643: 		if ($Apache::lonhomework::type eq 'exam') {
  644: 		    if($bubble_number >= $bubbles_per_line) {
  645: 			$line++;
  646: 			$i = 0;
  647: 			$bubble_number = 0;
  648: 			$result.='\item[\textbf{'.($Apache::lonxml::counter+$line).'}.]';
  649: 		    }
  650: 		    $result .= '{\small \textbf{'.$alphabet[$i].'}}$\bigcirc$'.$Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.text'}.'\\\\';  #' stupid emacs
  651: 		    $i++;
  652: 		    $bubble_number++;
  653: 		} else {
  654:                     if($env{'form.pdfFormFields'} eq 'yes' && $Apache::inputtags::status[-1] eq 'CAN_ANSWER') {
  655:                         my $fieldname = $env{'request.symb'}.'&part_'. $Apache::inputtags::part
  656:                                         .'&radiobuttonresponse'.'&HWVAL_'.$Apache::inputtags::response['-1'];
  657:                         $result .= '\item[{'.&Apache::lonxml::print_pdf_radiobutton($fieldname,$temp).'}]'
  658:                                    .$Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.text'}."\n";
  659:                     } else { 
  660:                         $result .= '\vspace*{-2 mm}\item '.$Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.text'};
  661:                     }
  662:                 }
  663: 	    }
  664: 	    if ($target ne 'tex' && $direction eq 'horizontal') {
  665: 		$result.="</td>"; 
  666: 	    }
  667: 	    $temp++;
  668: 	}
  669: 	if ($target ne 'tex' && $direction eq 'horizontal') {
  670: 	    $result.="</tr></table>";
  671: 	}
  672:     }
  673:     if ($target ne 'tex') { if ($direction ne 'horizontal') { $result.="<br />";} } else { $result.='\vskip 0 mm '; }
  674:     return $result;
  675: }
  676: 
  677: sub displayallanswers {
  678:     my @names;
  679:     if ( $Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'} ) {
  680: 	@names= @{ $Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'} };
  681:     }
  682:     my $result=&Apache::response::answer_header('radiobuttonresponse');
  683:     foreach my $name (@names) {
  684: 	$result.=&Apache::response::answer_part('radiobuttonresponse',
  685: 				$Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'});
  686:     }
  687:     $result.=&Apache::response::answer_footer('radiobuttonresponse');
  688:     return $result;
  689: }
  690: 
  691: sub displayanswers {
  692:     my ($answer, $whichopt, $bubbles_per_line)=@_;
  693:     my $result;
  694: 
  695:     if ($Apache::lonhomework::type eq 'exam') {
  696: 	my $line = int($answer/$bubbles_per_line);
  697: 	my $correct = ('A'..'Z')[$answer%$bubbles_per_line];
  698: 	$result .= &Apache::response::answer_header('radiobuttonresponse',
  699: 						    $line);
  700: 	$result .= &Apache::response::answer_part('radiobuttonresponse',
  701: 						  $correct);
  702:     } else {
  703: 	$result .= &Apache::response::answer_header('radiobuttonresponse');
  704:     }
  705:     foreach my $name (@{ $whichopt }) {
  706: 	$result.=&Apache::response::answer_part('radiobuttonresponse',
  707: 						$Apache::response::foilgroup{$name.'.value'});
  708:     }
  709:     $result.=&Apache::response::answer_footer('radiobuttonresponse');
  710:     return $result;
  711: }
  712: 
  713: sub start_conceptgroup {
  714:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  715:     $Apache::radiobuttonresponse::conceptgroup=1;
  716:     %Apache::response::conceptgroup=();
  717:     my $result;
  718:     if ($target eq 'edit') {
  719: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token);
  720: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::text_arg('Concept:','concept',$token,'50').
  721: 	    &Apache::edit::end_row().&Apache::edit::start_spanning_row();
  722:     } elsif ($target eq 'modified') {
  723: 	my $constructtag=&Apache::edit::get_new_args($token,$parstack,
  724: 						     $safeeval,'concept');
  725: 	if ($constructtag) { $result = &Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token); }
  726:     }
  727:     return $result;
  728: }
  729: 
  730: sub end_conceptgroup {
  731:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  732:     $Apache::radiobuttonresponse::conceptgroup=0;
  733:     my $result;
  734:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'grade' || $target eq 'answer'  ||
  735: 	$target eq 'tex' || $target eq 'analyze') {
  736: 	&Apache::response::pick_foil_for_concept($target,
  737: 						 ['value','text','location'],
  738: 						 \%Apache::hint::radiobutton,
  739: 						 $parstack,$safeeval);
  740:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
  741: 	$result=&Apache::edit::end_table();
  742:     }
  743:     return $result;
  744: }
  745: 
  746: sub insert_conceptgroup {
  747:     my $result="\n\t\t<conceptgroup concept=\"\">".&insert_foil()."\n\t\t</conceptgroup>\n";
  748:     return $result;
  749: }
  750: 
  751: sub start_foil {
  752:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  753:     my $result='';
  754:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex' || $target eq 'analyze') {
  755: 	&Apache::lonxml::startredirection;
  756: 	if ($target eq 'analyze') {
  757: 	    &Apache::response::check_if_computed($token,$parstack,$safeeval,'value');
  758: 	}
  759:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
  760: 	$result=&Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token);
  761: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::text_arg('Name:','name',$token);
  762: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::select_or_text_arg('Correct Option:','value',
  763: 						   ['unused','true','false'],
  764: 						   $token);
  765: 	my $randomize=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('randomize',$parstack,
  766: 						 $safeeval,'-3');
  767: 	if ($randomize ne 'no') {
  768: 	    $result.=&Apache::edit::select_arg('Location:','location',
  769: 					       ['random','top','bottom'],$token);
  770: 	}
  771: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::end_row().&Apache::edit::start_spanning_row();
  772:     } elsif ($target eq 'modified') {
  773: 	my $constructtag=&Apache::edit::get_new_args($token,$parstack,
  774: 						     $safeeval,'value','name',
  775: 						     'location');
  776: 	if ($constructtag) { $result = &Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token); }
  777:     } 
  778:     return $result;
  779: }
  780: 
  781: sub end_foil {
  782:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  783:     my $text='';
  784:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex' || $target eq 'analyze') {
  785: 	$text=&Apache::lonxml::endredirection;
  786:     }
  787:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'grade' || $target eq 'answer'
  788: 	|| $target eq 'tex' || $target eq 'analyze') {
  789: 	my $value = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('value',$parstack,$safeeval);
  790: 	if ($value ne 'unused') {
  791: 	    my $name = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('name',$parstack,$safeeval);
  792: 	    if ($name eq "") {
  793: 		&Apache::lonxml::warning(&mt('Foils without names exist. This can cause problems to malfunction.'));
  794: 		$name=$Apache::lonxml::curdepth;
  795: 	    }
  796: 	    if (defined($Apache::response::foilnames{$name})) {
  797: 		&Apache::lonxml::error(&mt('Foil name [_1] appears more than once. Foil names need to be unique.','<b><tt>'.$name.'</tt></b>'));
  798: 	    }
  799: 	    $Apache::response::foilnames{$name}++;
  800: 	    my $location =&Apache::lonxml::get_param('location',$parstack,
  801: 						     $safeeval);
  802: 	    if ( $Apache::radiobuttonresponse::conceptgroup
  803: 		 && !&Apache::response::showallfoils() ) {
  804: 		push @{ $Apache::response::conceptgroup{'names'} }, $name;
  805: 		$Apache::response::conceptgroup{"$name.value"} = $value;
  806: 		$Apache::response::conceptgroup{"$name.text"} = $text;	
  807: 		$Apache::response::conceptgroup{"$name.location"} = $location;
  808: 	    } else {
  809: 		push @{ $Apache::response::foilgroup{'names'} }, $name;
  810: 		$Apache::response::foilgroup{"$name.value"} = $value;
  811: 		$Apache::response::foilgroup{"$name.text"} = $text;
  812: 		$Apache::response::foilgroup{"$name.location"} = $location;
  813: 	    }
  814: 	}
  815:     }
  816:     return '';
  817: }
  818: 
  819: sub insert_foil {
  820:     return '
  821: <foil name="" value="unused">
  822: <startouttext />
  823: <endouttext />
  824: </foil>';
  825: }
  826: 1;
  827: __END__
  828: 
  829: 
  830: 
  831: =head1 NAME
  832: 
  833: Apache::radiobuttonresponse
  834: 
  835: =head1 SYNOPSIS
  836: 
  837: Handles multiple-choice style responses.
  838: 
  839: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
  840: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
  841: 
  842: =head1 SUBROUTINES
  843: 
  844: =over
  845: 
  846: =item start_radiobuttonresponse()
  847: 
  848: =item bubble_line_count()
  849: 
  850: =item end_radiobuttonresponse()
  851: 
  852: =item start_foilgroup()
  853: 
  854: =item storesurvey()
  855: 
  856: =item grade_response()
  857: 
  858: =item end_foilgroup()
  859: 
  860: =item getfoilcounts()
  861: 
  862: =item format_prior_answer()
  863: 
  864: =item displayallfoils()
  865: 
  866: =item &whichfoils($max,$randomize)
  867: 
  868: Randomizes the list of foils.
  869: Respects
  870:   - each foils desire to be randomized
  871:   - the existance of Concept groups of foils (select 1 foil from each)
  872:   - and selects a single correct statement from all possilble true statments
  873:   - and limits it to a toal of $max foils
  874: 
  875: WARNING: this routine uses the random number generator, it should only
  876: be called once per target, otherwise it can cause randomness changes in
  877: homework problems.
  878: 
  879: Arguments
  880:   $max - maximum number of foils to select (including the true one)
  881:          (so a max of 5 is: 1 true, 4 false)
  882: 
  883:   $randomize - whether to randomize the listing of foils, by default
  884:                will randomize, only if randomize is 'no' will it not
  885: 
  886: Returns
  887:   $answer - location in the array of the correct answer
  888:   @foils  - array of foil names in to display order
  889: 
  890: =item displayfoils()
  891: 
  892: =item displayallanswers()
  893: 
  894: =item displayanswers()
  895: 
  896: =item start_conceptgroup()
  897: 
  898: =item end_conceptgroup()
  899: 
  900: =item insert_conceptgroup()
  901: 
  902: =item start_foil()
  903: 
  904: =item end_foil()
  905: 
  906: =item insert_foil()
  907: 
  908: =back
  909: 
  910: =cut
  911:  

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