File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / interface / loncommon.pm
Revision 1.439: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Sat Jul 29 00:31:58 2006 UTC (17 years, 10 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: version_2_1_99_2, HEAD
Bug 4943.  Can now include custom roles used in course to build list of course users from which group members are selected.  Also form element names can now contain non-alpha characters without breaking SetFormElements() javascript by referring to elements as formName.elements['name'] etc.  Need to rewrite any / in custom role as _ has been eliminated (so conversion no longer required for autosec records in coursegroup.db).

    1: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
    2: # a pile of common routines
    3: #
    4: # $Id: loncommon.pm,v 1.439 2006/07/29 00:31:58 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: 
   29: # Makes a table out of the previous attempts
   30: # Inputs result_from_symbread, user, domain, course_id
   31: # Reads in non-network-related .tab files
   32: 
   33: # POD header:
   34: 
   35: =pod
   36: 
   37: =head1 NAME
   38: 
   39: Apache::loncommon - pile of common routines
   40: 
   41: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   42: 
   43: Common routines for manipulating connections, student answers,
   44:     domains, common Javascript fragments, etc.
   45: 
   46: =head1 OVERVIEW
   47: 
   48: A collection of commonly used subroutines that don't have a natural
   49: home anywhere else. This collection helps remove
   50: redundancy from other modules and increase efficiency of memory usage.
   51: 
   52: =cut 
   53: 
   54: # End of POD header
   55: package Apache::loncommon;
   56: 
   57: use strict;
   58: use Apache::lonnet;
   59: use GDBM_File;
   60: use POSIX qw(strftime mktime);
   61: use Apache::lonmenu();
   62: use Apache::lonlocal;
   63: use HTML::Entities;
   64: use Apache::lonhtmlcommon();
   65: use Apache::loncoursedata();
   66: use Apache::lontexconvert();
   67: use LONCAPA;
   68: 
   69: my $readit;
   70: 
   71: ##
   72: ## Global Variables
   73: ##
   74: 
   75: # ----------------------------------------------- Filetypes/Languages/Copyright
   76: my %language;
   77: my %supported_language;
   78: my %cprtag;
   79: my %scprtag;
   80: my %fe; my %fd; my %fm;
   81: my %category_extensions;
   82: 
   83: # ---------------------------------------------- Designs
   84: 
   85: my %designhash;
   86: 
   87: # ---------------------------------------------- Thesaurus variables
   88: #
   89: # %Keywords:
   90: #      A hash used by &keyword to determine if a word is considered a keyword.
   91: # $thesaurus_db_file 
   92: #      Scalar containing the full path to the thesaurus database.
   93: 
   94: my %Keywords;
   95: my $thesaurus_db_file;
   96: 
   97: #
   98: # Initialize values from language.tab, copyright.tab, filetypes.tab,
   99: # thesaurus.tab, and filecategories.tab.
  100: #
  101: BEGIN {
  102:     # Variable initialization
  103:     $thesaurus_db_file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/thesaurus.db";
  104:     #
  105:     unless ($readit) {
  106: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- languages
  107:     {
  108:         my $langtabfile = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.
  109:                                    '/language.tab';
  110:         if ( open(my $fh,"<$langtabfile") ) {
  111:             while (my $line = <$fh>) {
  112:                 next if ($line=~/^\#/);
  113:                 chomp($line);
  114:                 my ($key,$two,$country,$three,$enc,$val,$sup)=(split(/\t/,$line));
  115:                 $language{$key}=$val.' - '.$enc;
  116:                 if ($sup) {
  117:                     $supported_language{$key}=$sup;
  118:                 }
  119:             }
  120:             close($fh);
  121:         }
  122:     }
  123: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ copyrights
  124:     {
  125:         my $copyrightfile = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonIncludes'}.
  126:                                   '/copyright.tab';
  127:         if ( open (my $fh,"<$copyrightfile") ) {
  128:             while (my $line = <$fh>) {
  129:                 next if ($line=~/^\#/);
  130:                 chomp($line);
  131:                 my ($key,$val)=(split(/\s+/,$line,2));
  132:                 $cprtag{$key}=$val;
  133:             }
  134:             close($fh);
  135:         }
  136:     }
  137: # ----------------------------------------------------------- source copyrights
  138:     {
  139:         my $sourcecopyrightfile = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonIncludes'}.
  140:                                   '/source_copyright.tab';
  141:         if ( open (my $fh,"<$sourcecopyrightfile") ) {
  142:             while (my $line = <$fh>) {
  143:                 next if ($line =~ /^\#/);
  144:                 chomp($line);
  145:                 my ($key,$val)=(split(/\s+/,$line,2));
  146:                 $scprtag{$key}=$val;
  147:             }
  148:             close($fh);
  149:         }
  150:     }
  151: 
  152: # -------------------------------------------------------------- domain designs
  153: 
  154:     my $filename;
  155:     my $designdir=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/lonDomColors';
  156:     opendir(DIR,$designdir);
  157:     while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
  158: 	if ($filename!~/\.tab$/) { next; }
  159: 	my ($domain)=($filename=~/^(\w+)\./);
  160: 	{
  161: 	    my $designfile = $designdir.'/'.$filename;
  162: 	    if ( open (my $fh,"<$designfile") ) {
  163: 		while (my $line = <$fh>) {
  164: 		    next if ($line =~ /^\#/);
  165: 		    chomp($line);
  166: 		    my ($key,$val)=(split(/\=/,$line));
  167: 		    if ($val) { $designhash{$domain.'.'.$key}=$val; }
  168: 		}
  169: 		close($fh);
  170: 	    }
  171: 	}
  172: 
  173:     }
  174:     closedir(DIR);
  175: 
  176: 
  177: # ------------------------------------------------------------- file categories
  178:     {
  179:         my $categoryfile = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.
  180:                                   '/filecategories.tab';
  181:         if ( open (my $fh,"<$categoryfile") ) {
  182: 	    while (my $line = <$fh>) {
  183: 		next if ($line =~ /^\#/);
  184: 		chomp($line);
  185:                 my ($extension,$category)=(split(/\s+/,$line,2));
  186:                 push @{$category_extensions{lc($category)}},$extension;
  187:             }
  188:             close($fh);
  189:         }
  190: 
  191:     }
  192: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ file types
  193:     {
  194:         my $typesfile = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.
  195:                '/filetypes.tab';
  196:         if ( open (my $fh,"<$typesfile") ) {
  197:             while (my $line = <$fh>) {
  198: 		next if ($line =~ /^\#/);
  199: 		chomp($line);
  200:                 my ($ending,$emb,$mime,$descr)=split(/\s+/,$line,4);
  201:                 if ($descr ne '') {
  202:                     $fe{$ending}=lc($emb);
  203:                     $fd{$ending}=$descr;
  204:                     if ($mime ne 'unk') { $fm{$ending}=$mime; }
  205:                 }
  206:             }
  207:             close($fh);
  208:         }
  209:     }
  210:     &Apache::lonnet::logthis(
  211:               "<font color=yellow>INFO: Read file types</font>");
  212:     $readit=1;
  213:     }  # end of unless($readit) 
  214:     
  215: }
  216: 
  217: ###############################################################
  218: ##           HTML and Javascript Helper Functions            ##
  219: ###############################################################
  220: 
  221: =pod 
  222: 
  223: =head1 HTML and Javascript Functions
  224: 
  225: =over 4
  226: 
  227: =item * browser_and_searcher_javascript ()
  228: 
  229: X<browsing, javascript>X<searching, javascript>Returns a string
  230: containing javascript with two functions, C<openbrowser> and
  231: C<opensearcher>. Returned string does not contain E<lt>scriptE<gt>
  232: tags.
  233: 
  234: =item * openbrowser(formname,elementname,only,omit) [javascript]
  235: 
  236: inputs: formname, elementname, only, omit
  237: 
  238: formname and elementname indicate the name of the html form and name of
  239: the element that the results of the browsing selection are to be placed in. 
  240: 
  241: Specifying 'only' will restrict the browser to displaying only files
  242: with the given extension.  Can be a comma separated list.
  243: 
  244: Specifying 'omit' will restrict the browser to NOT displaying files
  245: with the given extension.  Can be a comma separated list.
  246: 
  247: =item * opensearcher(formname, elementname) [javascript]
  248: 
  249: Inputs: formname, elementname
  250: 
  251: formname and elementname specify the name of the html form and the name
  252: of the element the selection from the search results will be placed in.
  253: 
  254: =cut
  255: 
  256: sub browser_and_searcher_javascript {
  257:     my ($mode)=@_;
  258:     if (!defined($mode)) { $mode='edit'; }
  259:     my $resurl=&lastresurl();
  260:     return <<END;
  261: // <!-- BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal
  262:     var editbrowser = null;
  263:     function openbrowser(formname,elementname,only,omit,titleelement) {
  264:         var url = '$resurl/?';
  265:         if (editbrowser == null) {
  266:             url += 'launch=1&';
  267:         }
  268:         url += 'catalogmode=interactive&';
  269:         url += 'mode=$mode&';
  270:         url += 'form=' + formname + '&';
  271:         if (only != null) {
  272:             url += 'only=' + only + '&';
  273:         } else {
  274:             url += 'only=&';
  275: 	}
  276:         if (omit != null) {
  277:             url += 'omit=' + omit + '&';
  278:         } else {
  279:             url += 'omit=&';
  280: 	}
  281:         if (titleelement != null) {
  282:             url += 'titleelement=' + titleelement + '&';
  283:         } else {
  284: 	    url += 'titleelement=&';
  285: 	}
  286:         url += 'element=' + elementname + '';
  287:         var title = 'Browser';
  288:         var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0,toolbar=1,location=1';
  289:         options += ',width=700,height=600';
  290:         editbrowser = open(url,title,options,'1');
  291:         editbrowser.focus();
  292:     }
  293:     var editsearcher;
  294:     function opensearcher(formname,elementname,titleelement) {
  295:         var url = '/adm/searchcat?';
  296:         if (editsearcher == null) {
  297:             url += 'launch=1&';
  298:         }
  299:         url += 'catalogmode=interactive&';
  300:         url += 'mode=$mode&';
  301:         url += 'form=' + formname + '&';
  302:         if (titleelement != null) {
  303:             url += 'titleelement=' + titleelement + '&';
  304:         } else {
  305: 	    url += 'titleelement=&';
  306: 	}
  307:         url += 'element=' + elementname + '';
  308:         var title = 'Search';
  309:         var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0,toolbar=1,location=1';
  310:         options += ',width=700,height=600';
  311:         editsearcher = open(url,title,options,'1');
  312:         editsearcher.focus();
  313:     }
  314: // END LON-CAPA Internal -->
  315: END
  316: }
  317: 
  318: sub lastresurl {
  319:     if ($env{'environment.lastresurl'}) {
  320: 	return $env{'environment.lastresurl'}
  321:     } else {
  322: 	return '/res';
  323:     }
  324: }
  325: 
  326: sub storeresurl {
  327:     my $resurl=&Apache::lonnet::clutter(shift);
  328:     unless ($resurl=~/^\/res/) { return 0; }
  329:     $resurl=~s/\/$//;
  330:     &Apache::lonnet::put('environment',{'lastresurl' => $resurl});
  331:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv('environment.lastresurl' => $resurl);
  332:     return 1;
  333: }
  334: 
  335: sub studentbrowser_javascript {
  336:    unless (
  337:             (($env{'request.course.id'}) && 
  338:              (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('srm',$env{'request.course.id'})
  339: 	      || &Apache::lonnet::allowed('srm',$env{'request.course.id'}.
  340: 					  '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'})
  341: 	      ))
  342:          || ($env{'request.role'}=~/^(au|dc|su)/)
  343:           ) { return ''; }  
  344:    return (<<'ENDSTDBRW');
  345: <script type="text/javascript" language="Javascript" >
  346:     var stdeditbrowser;
  347:     function openstdbrowser(formname,uname,udom,roleflag) {
  348:         var url = '/adm/pickstudent?';
  349:         var filter;
  350:         eval('filter=document.'+formname+'.'+uname+'.value;');
  351:         if (filter != null) {
  352:            if (filter != '') {
  353:                url += 'filter='+filter+'&';
  354: 	   }
  355:         }
  356:         url += 'form=' + formname + '&unameelement='+uname+
  357:                                     '&udomelement='+udom;
  358: 	if (roleflag) { url+="&roles=1"; }
  359:         var title = 'Student_Browser';
  360:         var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';
  361:         options += ',width=700,height=600';
  362:         stdeditbrowser = open(url,title,options,'1');
  363:         stdeditbrowser.focus();
  364:     }
  365: </script>
  366: ENDSTDBRW
  367: }
  368: 
  369: sub selectstudent_link {
  370:    my ($form,$unameele,$udomele)=@_;
  371:    if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {  
  372:        if (!&Apache::lonnet::allowed('srm',$env{'request.course.id'})
  373: 	   && !&Apache::lonnet::allowed('srm',$env{'request.course.id'}.
  374: 					'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'})) {
  375: 	   return '';
  376:        }
  377:        return "<a href='".'javascript:openstdbrowser("'.$form.'","'.$unameele.
  378:         '","'.$udomele.'");'."'>".&mt('Select User')."</a>";
  379:    }
  380:    if ($env{'request.role'}=~/^(au|dc|su)/) {
  381:        return "<a href='".'javascript:openstdbrowser("'.$form.'","'.$unameele.
  382:         '","'.$udomele.'",1);'."'>".&mt('Select User')."</a>";
  383:    }
  384:    return '';
  385: }
  386: 
  387: sub coursebrowser_javascript {
  388:     my ($domainfilter)=@_;
  389:     my $crs_or_grp_alert = &mt('Please select the type of LON-CAPA entity - Course or Group - for which you wish to add/modify a user role');
  390:    return (<<ENDSTDBRW);
  391: <script type="text/javascript" language="Javascript" >
  392:     var stdeditbrowser;
  393:     function opencrsbrowser(formname,uname,udom,desc,extra_element,multflag,crstype) {
  394:         var url = '/adm/pickcourse?';
  395:         var filter;
  396:         if (filter != null) {
  397:            if (filter != '') {
  398:                url += 'filter='+filter+'&';
  399: 	   }
  400:         }
  401:         var domainfilter='$domainfilter';
  402:         if (domainfilter != null) {
  403:            if (domainfilter != '') {
  404:                url += 'domainfilter='+domainfilter+'&';
  405: 	   }
  406:         }
  407:         url += 'form=' + formname + '&cnumelement='+uname+
  408: 	                            '&cdomelement='+udom+
  409:                                     '&cnameelement='+desc;
  410:         if (extra_element !=null && extra_element != '' && formname == 'rolechoice') {
  411:             url += '&roleelement='+extra_element;
  412:             if (domainfilter == null || domainfilter == '') {
  413:                 url += '&domainfilter='+extra_element;
  414:             }
  415:         }
  416:         if (multflag !=null && multflag != '') {
  417:             url += '&multiple='+multflag;
  418:         }
  419:         if (crstype == 'Course/Group') {
  420:             if (formname == 'cu') {
  421:                 crstype = document.cu.crstype.options[document.cu.crstype.selectedIndex].value; 
  422:                 if (crstype == "") {
  423:                     alert("$crs_or_grp_alert");
  424:                     return;
  425:                 }
  426:             }
  427:         }
  428:         if (crstype !=null && crstype != '') {
  429:             url += '&type='+crstype;
  430:         }
  431:         var title = 'Course_Browser';
  432:         var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';
  433:         options += ',width=700,height=600';
  434:         stdeditbrowser = open(url,title,options,'1');
  435:         stdeditbrowser.focus();
  436:     }
  437: </script>
  438: ENDSTDBRW
  439: }
  440: 
  441: sub selectcourse_link {
  442:    my ($form,$unameele,$udomele,$desc,$extra_element,$multflag,$selecttype)=@_;
  443:     return "<a href='".'javascript:opencrsbrowser("'.$form.'","'.$unameele.
  444:         '","'.$udomele.'","'.$desc.'","'.$extra_element.'","'.$multflag.'","'.$selecttype.'");'."'>".&mt('Select [_1]',$selecttype)."</a>";
  445: }
  446: 
  447: sub check_uncheck_jscript {
  448:     my $jscript = <<"ENDSCRT";
  449: function checkAll(field) {
  450:     if (field.length > 0) {
  451:         for (i = 0; i < field.length; i++) {
  452:             field[i].checked = true ;
  453:         }
  454:     } else {
  455:         field.checked = true
  456:     }
  457: }
  458:  
  459: function uncheckAll(field) {
  460:     if (field.length > 0) {
  461:         for (i = 0; i < field.length; i++) {
  462:             field[i].checked = false ;
  463:         }     } else {
  464:         field.checked = false ;
  465:     }
  466: }
  467: ENDSCRT
  468:     return $jscript;
  469: }
  470: 
  471: 
  472: =pod
  473: 
  474: =item * linked_select_forms(...)
  475: 
  476: linked_select_forms returns a string containing a <script></script> block
  477: and html for two <select> menus.  The select menus will be linked in that
  478: changing the value of the first menu will result in new values being placed
  479: in the second menu.  The values in the select menu will appear in alphabetical
  480: order.
  481: 
  482: linked_select_forms takes the following ordered inputs:
  483: 
  484: =over 4
  485: 
  486: =item * $formname, the name of the <form> tag
  487: 
  488: =item * $middletext, the text which appears between the <select> tags
  489: 
  490: =item * $firstdefault, the default value for the first menu
  491: 
  492: =item * $firstselectname, the name of the first <select> tag
  493: 
  494: =item * $secondselectname, the name of the second <select> tag
  495: 
  496: =item * $hashref, a reference to a hash containing the data for the menus.
  497: 
  498: =back 
  499: 
  500: Below is an example of such a hash.  Only the 'text', 'default', and 
  501: 'select2' keys must appear as stated.  keys(%menu) are the possible 
  502: values for the first select menu.  The text that coincides with the 
  503: first menu value is given in $menu{$choice1}->{'text'}.  The values 
  504: and text for the second menu are given in the hash pointed to by 
  505: $menu{$choice1}->{'select2'}.  
  506: 
  507:  my %menu = ( A1 => { text =>"Choice A1" ,
  508:                        default => "B3",
  509:                        select2 => { 
  510:                            B1 => "Choice B1",
  511:                            B2 => "Choice B2",
  512:                            B3 => "Choice B3",
  513:                            B4 => "Choice B4"
  514:                            }
  515:                    },
  516:                A2 => { text =>"Choice A2" ,
  517:                        default => "C2",
  518:                        select2 => { 
  519:                            C1 => "Choice C1",
  520:                            C2 => "Choice C2",
  521:                            C3 => "Choice C3"
  522:                            }
  523:                    },
  524:                A3 => { text =>"Choice A3" ,
  525:                        default => "D6",
  526:                        select2 => { 
  527:                            D1 => "Choice D1",
  528:                            D2 => "Choice D2",
  529:                            D3 => "Choice D3",
  530:                            D4 => "Choice D4",
  531:                            D5 => "Choice D5",
  532:                            D6 => "Choice D6",
  533:                            D7 => "Choice D7"
  534:                            }
  535:                    }
  536:                );
  537: 
  538: =cut
  539: 
  540: sub linked_select_forms {
  541:     my ($formname,
  542:         $middletext,
  543:         $firstdefault,
  544:         $firstselectname,
  545:         $secondselectname, 
  546:         $hashref
  547:         ) = @_;
  548:     my $second = "document.$formname.$secondselectname";
  549:     my $first = "document.$formname.$firstselectname";
  550:     # output the javascript to do the changing
  551:     my $result = '';
  552:     $result.="<script type=\"text/javascript\">\n";
  553:     $result.="var select2data = new Object();\n";
  554:     $" = '","';
  555:     my $debug = '';
  556:     foreach my $s1 (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
  557:         $result.="select2data.d_$s1 = new Object();\n";        
  558:         $result.="select2data.d_$s1.def = new String('".
  559:             $hashref->{$s1}->{'default'}."');\n";
  560:         $result.="select2data.d_$s1.values = new Array(";        
  561:         my @s2values = sort(keys( %{ $hashref->{$s1}->{'select2'} } ));
  562:         $result.="\"@s2values\");\n";
  563:         $result.="select2data.d_$s1.texts = new Array(";        
  564:         my @s2texts;
  565:         foreach my $value (@s2values) {
  566:             push @s2texts, $hashref->{$s1}->{'select2'}->{$value};
  567:         }
  568:         $result.="\"@s2texts\");\n";
  569:     }
  570:     $"=' ';
  571:     $result.= <<"END";
  572: 
  573: function select1_changed() {
  574:     // Determine new choice
  575:     var newvalue = "d_" + $first.value;
  576:     // update select2
  577:     var values     = select2data[newvalue].values;
  578:     var texts      = select2data[newvalue].texts;
  579:     var select2def = select2data[newvalue].def;
  580:     var i;
  581:     // out with the old
  582:     for (i = 0; i < $second.options.length; i++) {
  583:         $second.options[i] = null;
  584:     }
  585:     // in with the nuclear
  586:     for (i=0;i<values.length; i++) {
  587:         $second.options[i] = new Option(values[i]);
  588:         $second.options[i].value = values[i];
  589:         $second.options[i].text = texts[i];
  590:         if (values[i] == select2def) {
  591:             $second.options[i].selected = true;
  592:         }
  593:     }
  594: }
  595: </script>
  596: END
  597:     # output the initial values for the selection lists
  598:     $result .= "<select size=\"1\" name=\"$firstselectname\" onchange=\"select1_changed()\">\n";
  599:     foreach my $value (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
  600:         $result.="    <option value=\"$value\" ";
  601:         $result.=" selected=\"selected\" " if ($value eq $firstdefault);
  602:         $result.=">".&mt($hashref->{$value}->{'text'})."</option>\n";
  603:     }
  604:     $result .= "</select>\n";
  605:     my %select2 = %{$hashref->{$firstdefault}->{'select2'}};
  606:     $result .= $middletext;
  607:     $result .= "<select size=\"1\" name=\"$secondselectname\">\n";
  608:     my $seconddefault = $hashref->{$firstdefault}->{'default'};
  609:     foreach my $value (sort(keys(%select2))) {
  610:         $result.="    <option value=\"$value\" ";        
  611:         $result.=" selected=\"selected\" " if ($value eq $seconddefault);
  612:         $result.=">".&mt($select2{$value})."</option>\n";
  613:     }
  614:     $result .= "</select>\n";
  615:     #    return $debug;
  616:     return $result;
  617: }   #  end of sub linked_select_forms {
  618: 
  619: =pod
  620: 
  621: =item * help_open_topic($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height)
  622: 
  623: Returns a string corresponding to an HTML link to the given help
  624: $topic, where $topic corresponds to the name of a .tex file in
  625: /home/httpd/html/adm/help/tex, with underscores replaced by
  626: spaces. 
  627: 
  628: $text will optionally be linked to the same topic, allowing you to
  629: link text in addition to the graphic. If you do not want to link
  630: text, but wish to specify one of the later parameters, pass an
  631: empty string. 
  632: 
  633: $stayOnPage is a value that will be interpreted as a boolean. If true,
  634: the link will not open a new window. If false, the link will open
  635: a new window using Javascript. (Default is false.) 
  636: 
  637: $width and $height are optional numerical parameters that will
  638: override the width and height of the popped up window, which may
  639: be useful for certain help topics with big pictures included. 
  640: 
  641: =cut
  642: 
  643: sub help_open_topic {
  644:     my ($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height) = @_;
  645:     $text = "" if (not defined $text);
  646:     $stayOnPage = 0 if (not defined $stayOnPage);
  647:     if ($env{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual' ||
  648: 	$env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off' ) {
  649: 	$stayOnPage=1;
  650:     }
  651:     $width = 350 if (not defined $width);
  652:     $height = 400 if (not defined $height);
  653:     my $filename = $topic;
  654:     $filename =~ s/ /_/g;
  655: 
  656:     my $template = "";
  657:     my $link;
  658: 
  659:     $topic=~s/\W/\_/g;
  660: 
  661:     if (!$stayOnPage)
  662:     {
  663: 	$link = "javascript:void(open('/adm/help/${filename}.hlp', 'Help_for_$topic', 'menubar=0,toolbar=1,scrollbars=1,width=$width,height=$height,resizable=yes'))";
  664:     }
  665:     else
  666:     {
  667: 	$link = "/adm/help/${filename}.hlp";
  668:     }
  669: 
  670:     # Add the text
  671:     if ($text ne "")
  672:     {
  673: 	$template .= 
  674:   "<table bgcolor='#3333AA' cellspacing='1' cellpadding='1' border='0'><tr>".
  675:   "<td bgcolor='#5555FF'><a target=\"_top\" href=\"$link\"><font color='#FFFFFF' size='2'>$text</font></a>";
  676:     }
  677: 
  678:     # Add the graphic
  679:     my $title = &mt('Online Help');
  680:     my $helpicon=&lonhttpdurl("/adm/help/gif/smallHelp.gif");
  681:     $template .= <<"ENDTEMPLATE";
  682:  <a target="_top" href="$link" title="$title"><img src="$helpicon" border="0" alt="(Help: $topic)" /></a>
  683: ENDTEMPLATE
  684:     if ($text ne '') { $template.='</td></tr></table>' };
  685:     return $template;
  686: 
  687: }
  688: 
  689: # This is a quicky function for Latex cheatsheet editing, since it 
  690: # appears in at least four places
  691: sub helpLatexCheatsheet {
  692:     my $other = shift;
  693:     my $addOther = '';
  694:     if ($other) {
  695: 	$addOther = Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic($other, shift,
  696: 						       undef, undef, 600) .
  697: 							   '</td><td>';
  698:     }
  699:     return '<table><tr><td>'.
  700: 	$addOther .
  701: 	&Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic("Greek_Symbols",'Greek Symbols',
  702: 					    undef,undef,600)
  703: 	.'</td><td>'.
  704: 	&Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic("Other_Symbols",'Other Symbols',
  705: 					    undef,undef,600)
  706: 	.'</td></tr></table>';
  707: }
  708: 
  709: sub general_help {
  710:     my $helptopic='Student_Intro';
  711:     if ($env{'request.role'}=~/^(ca|au)/) {
  712: 	$helptopic='Authoring_Intro';
  713:     } elsif ($env{'request.role'}=~/^cc/) {
  714: 	$helptopic='Course_Coordination_Intro';
  715:     }
  716:     return $helptopic;
  717: }
  718: 
  719: sub update_help_link {
  720:     my ($topic,$component_help,$faq,$bug,$stayOnPage) = @_;
  721:     my $origurl = $ENV{'REQUEST_URI'};
  722:     $origurl=~s|^/~|/priv/|;
  723:     my $timestamp = time;
  724:     foreach my $datum (\$topic,\$component_help,\$faq,\$bug,\$origurl) {
  725:         $$datum = &escape($$datum);
  726:     }
  727: 
  728:     my $banner_link = "/adm/helpmenu?page=banner&amp;topic=$topic&amp;component_help=$component_help&amp;faq=$faq&amp;bug=$bug&amp;origurl=$origurl&amp;stamp=$timestamp&amp;stayonpage=$stayOnPage";
  729:     my $output .= <<"ENDOUTPUT";
  730: <script type="text/javascript">
  731: // <!-- BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal
  732: banner_link = '$banner_link';
  733: // END LON-CAPA Internal -->
  734: </script>
  735: ENDOUTPUT
  736:     return $output;
  737: }
  738: 
  739: # now just updates the help link and generates a blue icon
  740: sub help_open_menu {
  741:     my ($topic,$component_help,$faq,$bug,$stayOnPage,$width,$height,$text) 
  742: 	= @_;
  743:     
  744:     $stayOnPage = 0 if (not defined $stayOnPage);
  745:     if ($env{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual' ||
  746: 	$env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off' ) {
  747: 	$stayOnPage=1;
  748:     }
  749:     my $output;
  750:     if ($component_help) {
  751: 	if (!$text) {
  752: 	    $output=&help_open_topic($component_help,undef,$stayOnPage,
  753: 				       $width,$height);
  754: 	} else {
  755: 	    my $help_text;
  756: 	    $help_text=&unescape($topic);
  757: 	    $output='<table><tr><td>'.
  758: 		&help_open_topic($component_help,$help_text,$stayOnPage,
  759: 				 $width,$height).'</td></tr></table>';
  760: 	}
  761:     }
  762:     my $banner_link = &update_help_link($topic,$component_help,$faq,$bug,$stayOnPage);
  763:     return $output.$banner_link;
  764: }
  765: 
  766: sub top_nav_help {
  767:     my ($text) = @_;
  768: 
  769:     $text = &mt($text);
  770: 
  771:     my $stayOnPage = 
  772: 	($env{'browser.interface'}  eq 'textual' ||
  773: 	 $env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off' );
  774:     my $link=  ($stayOnPage) ? "javascript:helpMenu('display')"
  775: 	                     : "javascript:helpMenu('open')";
  776:     my $banner_link = &update_help_link(undef,undef,undef,undef,$stayOnPage);
  777: 
  778:     my $title = &mt('Get help');
  779: 
  780:     return <<"END";
  781: $banner_link
  782:  <a href="$link" title="$title">$text</a>
  783: END
  784: }
  785: 
  786: sub help_menu_js {
  787:     my ($text) = @_;
  788: 
  789:     my $stayOnPage = 
  790: 	($env{'browser.interface'}  eq 'textual' ||
  791: 	 $env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off' );
  792: 
  793:     my $width = 620;
  794:     my $height = 600;
  795:     my $helptopic=&general_help();
  796:     my $details_link = '/adm/help/'.$helptopic.'.hlp';
  797:     my $nothing=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::javascript_nothing();
  798:     my $start_page =
  799:         &Apache::loncommon::start_page('Help Menu', undef,
  800: 				       {'frameset'    => 1,
  801: 					'js_ready'    => 1,
  802: 					'add_entries' => {
  803: 					    'border' => '0',
  804: 					    'rows'   => "105,*",},});
  805:     my $end_page =
  806:         &Apache::loncommon::end_page({'frameset' => 1,
  807: 				      'js_ready' => 1,});
  808: 
  809:     my $template .= <<"ENDTEMPLATE";
  810: <script type="text/javascript">
  811: // <!-- BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal
  812: // <![CDATA[
  813: var banner_link = '';
  814: function helpMenu(target) {
  815:     var caller = this;
  816:     if (target == 'open') {
  817:         var newWindow = null;
  818:         try {
  819:             newWindow =  window.open($nothing,"helpmenu","HEIGHT=$height,WIDTH=$width,resizable=yes,scrollbars=yes" )
  820:         }
  821:         catch(error) {
  822:             writeHelp(caller);
  823:             return;
  824:         }
  825:         if (newWindow) {
  826:             caller = newWindow;
  827:         }
  828:     }
  829:     writeHelp(caller);
  830:     return;
  831: }
  832: function writeHelp(caller) {
  833:     caller.document.writeln('$start_page<frame name="bannerframe"  src="'+banner_link+'" /><frame name="bodyframe" src="$details_link" /> $end_page')
  834:     caller.document.close()
  835:     caller.focus()
  836: }
  837: // ]]>
  838: // END LON-CAPA Internal -->
  839: </script>
  840: ENDTEMPLATE
  841:     return $template;
  842: }
  843: 
  844: sub help_open_bug {
  845:     my ($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height) = @_;
  846:     unless ($env{'user.adv'}) { return ''; }
  847:     unless ($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'BugzillaHost'}) { return ''; }
  848:     $text = "" if (not defined $text);
  849:     $stayOnPage = 0 if (not defined $stayOnPage);
  850:     if ($env{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual' ||
  851: 	$env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off' ) {
  852: 	$stayOnPage=1;
  853:     }
  854:     $width = 600 if (not defined $width);
  855:     $height = 600 if (not defined $height);
  856: 
  857:     $topic=~s/\W+/\+/g;
  858:     my $link='';
  859:     my $template='';
  860:     my $url=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'BugzillaHost'}.'enter_bug.cgi?product=LON-CAPA&amp;bug_file_loc='.
  861: 	&escape($ENV{'REQUEST_URI'}).'&amp;component='.$topic;
  862:     if (!$stayOnPage)
  863:     {
  864: 	$link = "javascript:void(open('$url', 'Bugzilla', 'menubar=0,toolbar=1,scrollbars=1,width=$width,height=$height,resizable=yes'))";
  865:     }
  866:     else
  867:     {
  868: 	$link = $url;
  869:     }
  870:     # Add the text
  871:     if ($text ne "")
  872:     {
  873: 	$template .= 
  874:   "<table bgcolor='#AA3333' cellspacing='1' cellpadding='1' border='0'><tr>".
  875:   "<td bgcolor='#FF5555'><a target=\"_top\" href=\"$link\"><font color='#FFFFFF' size='2'>$text</font></a>";
  876:     }
  877: 
  878:     # Add the graphic
  879:     my $title = &mt('Report a Bug');
  880:     my $bugicon=&lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonMisc/smallBug.gif");
  881:     $template .= <<"ENDTEMPLATE";
  882:  <a target="_top" href="$link" title="$title"><img src="$bugicon" border="0" alt="(Bug: $topic)" /></a>
  883: ENDTEMPLATE
  884:     if ($text ne '') { $template.='</td></tr></table>' };
  885:     return $template;
  886: 
  887: }
  888: 
  889: sub help_open_faq {
  890:     my ($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height) = @_;
  891:     unless ($env{'user.adv'}) { return ''; }
  892:     unless ($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'FAQHost'}) { return ''; }
  893:     $text = "" if (not defined $text);
  894:     $stayOnPage = 0 if (not defined $stayOnPage);
  895:     if ($env{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual' ||
  896: 	$env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off' ) {
  897: 	$stayOnPage=1;
  898:     }
  899:     $width = 350 if (not defined $width);
  900:     $height = 400 if (not defined $height);
  901: 
  902:     $topic=~s/\W+/\+/g;
  903:     my $link='';
  904:     my $template='';
  905:     my $url=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'FAQHost'}.'/fom/cache/'.$topic.'.html';
  906:     if (!$stayOnPage)
  907:     {
  908: 	$link = "javascript:void(open('$url', 'FAQ-O-Matic', 'menubar=0,toolbar=1,scrollbars=1,width=$width,height=$height,resizable=yes'))";
  909:     }
  910:     else
  911:     {
  912: 	$link = $url;
  913:     }
  914: 
  915:     # Add the text
  916:     if ($text ne "")
  917:     {
  918: 	$template .= 
  919:   "<table bgcolor='#337733' cellspacing='1' cellpadding='1' border='0'><tr>".
  920:   "<td bgcolor='#448844'><a target=\"_top\" href=\"$link\"><font color='#FFFFFF' size='2'>$text</font></a>";
  921:     }
  922: 
  923:     # Add the graphic
  924:     my $title = &mt('View the FAQ');
  925:     my $faqicon=&lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonMisc/smallFAQ.gif");
  926:     $template .= <<"ENDTEMPLATE";
  927:  <a target="_top" href="$link" title="$title"><img src="$faqicon" border="0" alt="(FAQ: $topic)" /></a>
  928: ENDTEMPLATE
  929:     if ($text ne '') { $template.='</td></tr></table>' };
  930:     return $template;
  931: 
  932: }
  933: 
  934: ###############################################################
  935: ###############################################################
  936: 
  937: =pod
  938: 
  939: =item * change_content_javascript():
  940: 
  941: This and the next function allow you to create small sections of an
  942: otherwise static HTML page that you can update on the fly with
  943: Javascript, even in Netscape 4.
  944: 
  945: The Javascript fragment returned by this function (no E<lt>scriptE<gt> tag)
  946: must be written to the HTML page once. It will prove the Javascript
  947: function "change(name, content)". Calling the change function with the
  948: name of the section 
  949: you want to update, matching the name passed to C<changable_area>, and
  950: the new content you want to put in there, will put the content into
  951: that area.
  952: 
  953: B<Note>: Netscape 4 only reserves enough space for the changable area
  954: to contain room for the original contents. You need to "make space"
  955: for whatever changes you wish to make, and be B<sure> to check your
  956: code in Netscape 4. This feature in Netscape 4 is B<not> powerful;
  957: it's adequate for updating a one-line status display, but little more.
  958: This script will set the space to 100% width, so you only need to
  959: worry about height in Netscape 4.
  960: 
  961: Modern browsers are much less limiting, and if you can commit to the
  962: user not using Netscape 4, this feature may be used freely with
  963: pretty much any HTML.
  964: 
  965: =cut
  966: 
  967: sub change_content_javascript {
  968:     # If we're on Netscape 4, we need to use Layer-based code
  969:     if ($env{'browser.type'} eq 'netscape' &&
  970: 	$env{'browser.version'} =~ /^4\./) {
  971: 	return (<<NETSCAPE4);
  972: 	function change(name, content) {
  973: 	    doc = document.layers[name+"___escape"].layers[0].document;
  974: 	    doc.open();
  975: 	    doc.write(content);
  976: 	    doc.close();
  977: 	}
  978: NETSCAPE4
  979:     } else {
  980: 	# Otherwise, we need to use semi-standards-compliant code
  981: 	# (technically, "innerHTML" isn't standard but the equivalent
  982: 	# is really scary, and every useful browser supports it
  983: 	return (<<DOMBASED);
  984: 	function change(name, content) {
  985: 	    element = document.getElementById(name);
  986: 	    element.innerHTML = content;
  987: 	}
  988: DOMBASED
  989:     }
  990: }
  991: 
  992: =pod
  993: 
  994: =item * changable_area($name, $origContent):
  995: 
  996: This provides a "changable area" that can be modified on the fly via
  997: the Javascript code provided in C<change_content_javascript>. $name is
  998: the name you will use to reference the area later; do not repeat the
  999: same name on a given HTML page more then once. $origContent is what
 1000: the area will originally contain, which can be left blank.
 1001: 
 1002: =cut
 1003: 
 1004: sub changable_area {
 1005:     my ($name, $origContent) = @_;
 1006: 
 1007:     if ($env{'browser.type'} eq 'netscape' &&
 1008: 	$env{'browser.version'} =~ /^4\./) {
 1009: 	# If this is netscape 4, we need to use the Layer tag
 1010: 	return "<ilayer width='100%' id='${name}___escape' overflow='none'><layer width='100%' id='$name' overflow='none'>$origContent</layer></ilayer>";
 1011:     } else {
 1012: 	return "<span id='$name'>$origContent</span>";
 1013:     }
 1014: }
 1015: 
 1016: =pod
 1017: 
 1018: =back
 1019: 
 1020: =head1 Excel and CSV file utility routines
 1021: 
 1022: =over 4
 1023: 
 1024: =cut
 1025: 
 1026: ###############################################################
 1027: ###############################################################
 1028: 
 1029: =pod
 1030: 
 1031: =item * csv_translate($text) 
 1032: 
 1033: Translate $text to allow it to be output as a 'comma separated values' 
 1034: format.
 1035: 
 1036: =cut
 1037: 
 1038: ###############################################################
 1039: ###############################################################
 1040: sub csv_translate {
 1041:     my $text = shift;
 1042:     $text =~ s/\"/\"\"/g;
 1043:     $text =~ s/\n/ /g;
 1044:     return $text;
 1045: }
 1046: 
 1047: ###############################################################
 1048: ###############################################################
 1049: 
 1050: =pod
 1051: 
 1052: =item * define_excel_formats
 1053: 
 1054: Define some commonly used Excel cell formats.
 1055: 
 1056: Currently supported formats:
 1057: 
 1058: =over 4
 1059: 
 1060: =item header
 1061: 
 1062: =item bold
 1063: 
 1064: =item h1
 1065: 
 1066: =item h2
 1067: 
 1068: =item h3
 1069: 
 1070: =item h4
 1071: 
 1072: =item i
 1073: 
 1074: =item date
 1075: 
 1076: =back
 1077: 
 1078: Inputs: $workbook
 1079: 
 1080: Returns: $format, a hash reference.
 1081: 
 1082: =cut
 1083: 
 1084: ###############################################################
 1085: ###############################################################
 1086: sub define_excel_formats {
 1087:     my ($workbook) = @_;
 1088:     my $format;
 1089:     $format->{'header'} = $workbook->add_format(bold      => 1, 
 1090:                                                 bottom    => 1,
 1091:                                                 align     => 'center');
 1092:     $format->{'bold'} = $workbook->add_format(bold=>1);
 1093:     $format->{'h1'}   = $workbook->add_format(bold=>1, size=>18);
 1094:     $format->{'h2'}   = $workbook->add_format(bold=>1, size=>16);
 1095:     $format->{'h3'}   = $workbook->add_format(bold=>1, size=>14);
 1096:     $format->{'h4'}   = $workbook->add_format(bold=>1, size=>12);
 1097:     $format->{'i'}    = $workbook->add_format(italic=>1);
 1098:     $format->{'date'} = $workbook->add_format(num_format=>
 1099:                                             'mm/dd/yyyy hh:mm:ss');
 1100:     return $format;
 1101: }
 1102: 
 1103: ###############################################################
 1104: ###############################################################
 1105: 
 1106: =pod
 1107: 
 1108: =item * create_workbook
 1109: 
 1110: Create an Excel worksheet.  If it fails, output message on the
 1111: request object and return undefs.
 1112: 
 1113: Inputs: Apache request object
 1114: 
 1115: Returns (undef) on failure, 
 1116:     Excel worksheet object, scalar with filename, and formats 
 1117:     from &Apache::loncommon::define_excel_formats on success
 1118: 
 1119: =cut
 1120: 
 1121: ###############################################################
 1122: ###############################################################
 1123: sub create_workbook {
 1124:     my ($r) = @_;
 1125:         #
 1126:     # Create the excel spreadsheet
 1127:     my $filename = '/prtspool/'.
 1128:         $env{'user.name'}.'_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'_'.
 1129:         time.'_'.rand(1000000000).'.xls';
 1130:     my $workbook  = Spreadsheet::WriteExcel->new('/home/httpd'.$filename);
 1131:     if (! defined($workbook)) {
 1132:         $r->log_error("Error creating excel spreadsheet $filename: $!");
 1133:         $r->print('<p>'.&mt("Unable to create new Excel file.  ".
 1134:                             "This error has been logged.  ".
 1135:                             "Please alert your LON-CAPA administrator").
 1136:                   '</p>');
 1137:         return (undef);
 1138:     }
 1139:     #
 1140:     $workbook->set_tempdir('/home/httpd/perl/tmp');
 1141:     #
 1142:     my $format = &Apache::loncommon::define_excel_formats($workbook);
 1143:     return ($workbook,$filename,$format);
 1144: }
 1145: 
 1146: ###############################################################
 1147: ###############################################################
 1148: 
 1149: =pod
 1150: 
 1151: =item * create_text_file
 1152: 
 1153: Create a file to write to and eventually make available to the usre.
 1154: If file creation fails, outputs an error message on the request object and 
 1155: return undefs.
 1156: 
 1157: Inputs: Apache request object, and file suffix
 1158: 
 1159: Returns (undef) on failure, 
 1160:     Filehandle and filename on success.
 1161: 
 1162: =cut
 1163: 
 1164: ###############################################################
 1165: ###############################################################
 1166: sub create_text_file {
 1167:     my ($r,$suffix) = @_;
 1168:     if (! defined($suffix)) { $suffix = 'txt'; };
 1169:     my $fh;
 1170:     my $filename = '/prtspool/'.
 1171:         $env{'user.name'}.'_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'_'.
 1172:         time.'_'.rand(1000000000).'.'.$suffix;
 1173:     $fh = Apache::File->new('>/home/httpd'.$filename);
 1174:     if (! defined($fh)) {
 1175:         $r->log_error("Couldn't open $filename for output $!");
 1176:         $r->print("Problems occured in creating the output file.  ".
 1177:                   "This error has been logged.  ".
 1178:                   "Please alert your LON-CAPA administrator.");
 1179:     }
 1180:     return ($fh,$filename)
 1181: }
 1182: 
 1183: 
 1184: =pod 
 1185: 
 1186: =back
 1187: 
 1188: =cut
 1189: 
 1190: ###############################################################
 1191: ##        Home server <option> list generating code          ##
 1192: ###############################################################
 1193: 
 1194: =pod
 1195: 
 1196: =head1 Home Server option list generating code
 1197: 
 1198: =over 4
 1199: 
 1200: =item * get_domains()
 1201: 
 1202: Returns an array containing each of the domains listed in the hosts.tab
 1203: file.
 1204: 
 1205: =cut
 1206: 
 1207: #-------------------------------------------
 1208: sub get_domains {
 1209:     # The code below was stolen from "The Perl Cookbook", p 102, 1st ed.
 1210:     my @domains;
 1211:     my %seen;
 1212:     foreach my $dom (sort(values(%Apache::lonnet::hostdom))) {
 1213: 	push(@domains,$dom) unless $seen{$dom}++;
 1214:     }
 1215:     return @domains;
 1216: }
 1217: 
 1218: # ------------------------------------------
 1219: 
 1220: sub domain_select {
 1221:     my ($name,$value,$multiple)=@_;
 1222:     my %domains=map { 
 1223: 	$_ => $_.' '.$Apache::lonnet::domaindescription{$_} 
 1224:     } &get_domains;
 1225:     if ($multiple) {
 1226: 	$domains{''}=&mt('Any domain');
 1227: 	return &multiple_select_form($name,$value,4,\%domains);
 1228:     } else {
 1229: 	return &select_form($name,$value,%domains);
 1230:     }
 1231: }
 1232: 
 1233: #-------------------------------------------
 1234: 
 1235: =pod
 1236: 
 1237: =item * multiple_select_form($name,$value,$size,$hash,$order)
 1238: 
 1239: Returns a string containing a <select> element int multiple mode
 1240: 
 1241: 
 1242: Args:
 1243:   $name - name of the <select> element
 1244:   $value - sclara or array ref of values that should already be selected
 1245:   $size - number of rows long the select element is
 1246:   $hash - the elements should be 'option' => 'shown text'
 1247:           (shown text should already have been &mt())
 1248:   $order - (optional) array ref of the order to show the elments in
 1249: 
 1250: =cut
 1251: 
 1252: #-------------------------------------------
 1253: sub multiple_select_form {
 1254:     my ($name,$value,$size,$hash,$order)=@_;
 1255:     my %selected = map { $_ => 1 } ref($value)?@{$value}:($value);
 1256:     my $output='';
 1257:     if (! defined($size)) {
 1258:         $size = 4;
 1259:         if (scalar(keys(%$hash))<4) {
 1260:             $size = scalar(keys(%$hash));
 1261:         }
 1262:     }
 1263:     $output.="\n<select name='$name' size='$size' multiple='1'>";
 1264:     my @order = ref($order) ? @$order
 1265:                             : sort(keys(%$hash));
 1266:     foreach my $key (@order) {
 1267:         $output.='<option value="'.&HTML::Entities::encode($key,'"<>&').'" ';
 1268:         $output.='selected="selected" ' if ($selected{$key});
 1269:         $output.='>'.$hash->{$key}."</option>\n";
 1270:     }
 1271:     $output.="</select>\n";
 1272:     return $output;
 1273: }
 1274: 
 1275: #-------------------------------------------
 1276: 
 1277: =pod
 1278: 
 1279: =item * select_form($defdom,$name,%hash)
 1280: 
 1281: Returns a string containing a <select name='$name' size='1'> form to 
 1282: allow a user to select options from a hash option_name => displayed text.  
 1283: See lonrights.pm for an example invocation and use.
 1284: 
 1285: =cut
 1286: 
 1287: #-------------------------------------------
 1288: sub select_form {
 1289:     my ($def,$name,%hash) = @_;
 1290:     my $selectform = "<select name=\"$name\" size=\"1\">\n";
 1291:     my @keys;
 1292:     if (exists($hash{'select_form_order'})) {
 1293: 	@keys=@{$hash{'select_form_order'}};
 1294:     } else {
 1295: 	@keys=sort(keys(%hash));
 1296:     }
 1297:     foreach my $key (@keys) {
 1298:         $selectform.=
 1299: 	    '<option value="'.&HTML::Entities::encode($key,'"<>&').'" '.
 1300:             ($key eq $def ? 'selected="selected" ' : '').
 1301:                 ">".&mt($hash{$key})."</option>\n";
 1302:     }
 1303:     $selectform.="</select>";
 1304:     return $selectform;
 1305: }
 1306: 
 1307: sub gradeleveldescription {
 1308:     my $gradelevel=shift;
 1309:     my %gradelevels=(0 => 'Not specified',
 1310: 		     1 => 'Grade 1',
 1311: 		     2 => 'Grade 2',
 1312: 		     3 => 'Grade 3',
 1313: 		     4 => 'Grade 4',
 1314: 		     5 => 'Grade 5',
 1315: 		     6 => 'Grade 6',
 1316: 		     7 => 'Grade 7',
 1317: 		     8 => 'Grade 8',
 1318: 		     9 => 'Grade 9',
 1319: 		     10 => 'Grade 10',
 1320: 		     11 => 'Grade 11',
 1321: 		     12 => 'Grade 12',
 1322: 		     13 => 'Grade 13',
 1323: 		     14 => '100 Level',
 1324: 		     15 => '200 Level',
 1325: 		     16 => '300 Level',
 1326: 		     17 => '400 Level',
 1327: 		     18 => 'Graduate Level');
 1328:     return &mt($gradelevels{$gradelevel});
 1329: }
 1330: 
 1331: sub select_level_form {
 1332:     my ($deflevel,$name)=@_;
 1333:     unless ($deflevel) { $deflevel=0; }
 1334:     my $selectform = "<select name=\"$name\" size=\"1\">\n";
 1335:     for (my $i=0; $i<=18; $i++) {
 1336:         $selectform.="<option value=\"$i\" ".
 1337:             ($i==$deflevel ? 'selected="selected" ' : '').
 1338:                 ">".&gradeleveldescription($i)."</option>\n";
 1339:     }
 1340:     $selectform.="</select>";
 1341:     return $selectform;
 1342: }
 1343: 
 1344: #-------------------------------------------
 1345: 
 1346: =pod
 1347: 
 1348: =item * select_dom_form($defdom,$name,$includeempty)
 1349: 
 1350: Returns a string containing a <select name='$name' size='1'> form to 
 1351: allow a user to select the domain to preform an operation in.  
 1352: See loncreateuser.pm for an example invocation and use.
 1353: 
 1354: If the $includeempty flag is set, it also includes an empty choice ("no domain
 1355: selected");
 1356: 
 1357: =cut
 1358: 
 1359: #-------------------------------------------
 1360: sub select_dom_form {
 1361:     my ($defdom,$name,$includeempty) = @_;
 1362:     my @domains = get_domains();
 1363:     if ($includeempty) { @domains=('',@domains); }
 1364:     my $selectdomain = "<select name=\"$name\" size=\"1\">\n";
 1365:     foreach my $dom (@domains) {
 1366:         $selectdomain.="<option value=\"$dom\" ".
 1367:             ($dom eq $defdom ? 'selected="selected" ' : '').
 1368:                 ">$dom</option>\n";
 1369:     }
 1370:     $selectdomain.="</select>";
 1371:     return $selectdomain;
 1372: }
 1373: 
 1374: #-------------------------------------------
 1375: 
 1376: =pod
 1377: 
 1378: =item * get_library_servers($domain)
 1379: 
 1380: Returns a hash which contains keys like '103l3' and values like 
 1381: 'kirk.lite.msu.edu'.  All of the keys will be for machines in the
 1382: given $domain.
 1383: 
 1384: =cut
 1385: 
 1386: #-------------------------------------------
 1387: sub get_library_servers {
 1388:     my $domain = shift;
 1389:     my %library_servers;
 1390:     foreach my $hostid (keys(%Apache::lonnet::libserv)) {
 1391:         if ($Apache::lonnet::hostdom{$hostid} eq $domain) {
 1392:             $library_servers{$hostid} = $Apache::lonnet::hostname{$hostid};
 1393:         }
 1394:     }
 1395:     return %library_servers;
 1396: }
 1397: 
 1398: #-------------------------------------------
 1399: 
 1400: =pod
 1401: 
 1402: =item * home_server_option_list($domain)
 1403: 
 1404: returns a string which contains an <option> list to be used in a 
 1405: <select> form input.  See loncreateuser.pm for an example.
 1406: 
 1407: =cut
 1408: 
 1409: #-------------------------------------------
 1410: sub home_server_option_list {
 1411:     my $domain = shift;
 1412:     my %servers = &get_library_servers($domain);
 1413:     my $result = '';
 1414:     foreach my $hostid (sort(keys(%servers))) {
 1415:         $result.=
 1416:             '<option value="'.$hostid.'">'.
 1417: 	    $hostid.' '.$servers{$hostid}."</option>\n";
 1418:     }
 1419:     return $result;
 1420: }
 1421: 
 1422: =pod
 1423: 
 1424: =back
 1425: 
 1426: =cut
 1427: 
 1428: ###############################################################
 1429: ##                  Decoding User Agent                      ##
 1430: ###############################################################
 1431: 
 1432: =pod
 1433: 
 1434: =head1 Decoding the User Agent
 1435: 
 1436: =over 4
 1437: 
 1438: =item * &decode_user_agent()
 1439: 
 1440: Inputs: $r
 1441: 
 1442: Outputs:
 1443: 
 1444: =over 4
 1445: 
 1446: =item * $httpbrowser
 1447: 
 1448: =item * $clientbrowser
 1449: 
 1450: =item * $clientversion
 1451: 
 1452: =item * $clientmathml
 1453: 
 1454: =item * $clientunicode
 1455: 
 1456: =item * $clientos
 1457: 
 1458: =back
 1459: 
 1460: =back 
 1461: 
 1462: =cut
 1463: 
 1464: ###############################################################
 1465: ###############################################################
 1466: sub decode_user_agent {
 1467:     my ($r)=@_;
 1468:     my @browsertype=split(/\&/,$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{"lonBrowsDet"});
 1469:     my %mathcap=split(/\&/,$$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{"lonMathML"});
 1470:     my $httpbrowser=$ENV{"HTTP_USER_AGENT"};
 1471:     if (!$httpbrowser && $r) { $httpbrowser=$r->header_in('User-Agent'); }
 1472:     my $clientbrowser='unknown';
 1473:     my $clientversion='0';
 1474:     my $clientmathml='';
 1475:     my $clientunicode='0';
 1476:     for (my $i=0;$i<=$#browsertype;$i++) {
 1477:         my ($bname,$match,$notmatch,$vreg,$minv,$univ)=split(/\:/,$browsertype[$i]);
 1478: 	if (($httpbrowser=~/$match/i)  && ($httpbrowser!~/$notmatch/i)) {
 1479: 	    $clientbrowser=$bname;
 1480:             $httpbrowser=~/$vreg/i;
 1481: 	    $clientversion=$1;
 1482:             $clientmathml=($clientversion>=$minv);
 1483:             $clientunicode=($clientversion>=$univ);
 1484: 	}
 1485:     }
 1486:     my $clientos='unknown';
 1487:     if (($httpbrowser=~/linux/i) ||
 1488:         ($httpbrowser=~/unix/i) ||
 1489:         ($httpbrowser=~/ux/i) ||
 1490:         ($httpbrowser=~/solaris/i)) { $clientos='unix'; }
 1491:     if (($httpbrowser=~/vax/i) ||
 1492:         ($httpbrowser=~/vms/i)) { $clientos='vms'; }
 1493:     if ($httpbrowser=~/next/i) { $clientos='next'; }
 1494:     if (($httpbrowser=~/mac/i) ||
 1495:         ($httpbrowser=~/powerpc/i)) { $clientos='mac'; }
 1496:     if ($httpbrowser=~/win/i) { $clientos='win'; }
 1497:     if ($httpbrowser=~/embed/i) { $clientos='pda'; }
 1498:     return ($httpbrowser,$clientbrowser,$clientversion,$clientmathml,
 1499:             $clientunicode,$clientos,);
 1500: }
 1501: 
 1502: ###############################################################
 1503: ##    Authentication changing form generation subroutines    ##
 1504: ###############################################################
 1505: ##
 1506: ## All of the authform_xxxxxxx subroutines take their inputs in a
 1507: ## hash, and have reasonable default values.
 1508: ##
 1509: ##    formname = the name given in the <form> tag.
 1510: #-------------------------------------------
 1511: 
 1512: =pod
 1513: 
 1514: =head1 Authentication Routines
 1515: 
 1516: =over 4
 1517: 
 1518: =item * authform_xxxxxx
 1519: 
 1520: The authform_xxxxxx subroutines provide javascript and html forms which 
 1521: handle some of the conveniences required for authentication forms.  
 1522: This is not an optimal method, but it works.  
 1523: 
 1524: See loncreateuser.pm for invocation and use examples.
 1525: 
 1526: =over 4
 1527: 
 1528: =item * authform_header
 1529: 
 1530: =item * authform_authorwarning
 1531: 
 1532: =item * authform_nochange
 1533: 
 1534: =item * authform_kerberos
 1535: 
 1536: =item * authform_internal
 1537: 
 1538: =item * authform_filesystem
 1539: 
 1540: =back
 1541: 
 1542: =back 
 1543: 
 1544: =cut
 1545: 
 1546: #-------------------------------------------
 1547: sub authform_header{  
 1548:     my %in = (
 1549:         formname => 'cu',
 1550:         kerb_def_dom => '',
 1551:         @_,
 1552:     );
 1553:     $in{'formname'} = 'document.' . $in{'formname'};
 1554:     my $result='';
 1555: 
 1556: #---------------------------------------------- Code for upper case translation
 1557:     my $Javascript_toUpperCase;
 1558:     unless ($in{kerb_def_dom}) {
 1559:         $Javascript_toUpperCase =<<"END";
 1560:         switch (choice) {
 1561:            case 'krb': currentform.elements[choicearg].value =
 1562:                currentform.elements[choicearg].value.toUpperCase();
 1563:                break;
 1564:            default:
 1565:         }
 1566: END
 1567:     } else {
 1568:         $Javascript_toUpperCase = "";
 1569:     }
 1570: 
 1571:     my $radioval = "'nochange'";
 1572:     if (exists($in{'curr_authtype'}) &&
 1573:         defined($in{'curr_authtype'}) &&
 1574:         $in{'curr_authtype'} ne '') {
 1575:         $radioval = "'$in{'curr_authtype'}arg'";
 1576:     }
 1577:     my $argfield = 'null';
 1578:     if ( grep/^mode$/,(keys %in) ) {
 1579:         if ($in{'mode'} eq 'modifycourse')  {
 1580:             if ( grep/^curr_authtype$/,(keys %in) ) {
 1581:                 $radioval = "'$in{'curr_authtype'}'";
 1582:             }
 1583:             if ( grep/^curr_autharg$/,(keys %in) ) {
 1584:                 unless ($in{'curr_autharg'} eq '') {
 1585:                     $argfield = "'$in{'curr_autharg'}'";
 1586:                 }
 1587:             }
 1588:         }
 1589:     }
 1590: 
 1591:     $result.=<<"END";
 1592: var current = new Object();
 1593: current.radiovalue = $radioval;
 1594: current.argfield = $argfield;
 1595: 
 1596: function changed_radio(choice,currentform) {
 1597:     var choicearg = choice + 'arg';
 1598:     // If a radio button in changed, we need to change the argfield
 1599:     if (current.radiovalue != choice) {
 1600:         current.radiovalue = choice;
 1601:         if (current.argfield != null) {
 1602:             currentform.elements[current.argfield].value = '';
 1603:         }
 1604:         if (choice == 'nochange') {
 1605:             current.argfield = null;
 1606:         } else {
 1607:             current.argfield = choicearg;
 1608:             switch(choice) {
 1609:                 case 'krb': 
 1610:                     currentform.elements[current.argfield].value = 
 1611:                         "$in{'kerb_def_dom'}";
 1612:                 break;
 1613:               default:
 1614:                 break;
 1615:             }
 1616:         }
 1617:     }
 1618:     return;
 1619: }
 1620: 
 1621: function changed_text(choice,currentform) {
 1622:     var choicearg = choice + 'arg';
 1623:     if (currentform.elements[choicearg].value !='') {
 1624:         $Javascript_toUpperCase
 1625:         // clear old field
 1626:         if ((current.argfield != choicearg) && (current.argfield != null)) {
 1627:             currentform.elements[current.argfield].value = '';
 1628:         }
 1629:         current.argfield = choicearg;
 1630:     }
 1631:     set_auth_radio_buttons(choice,currentform);
 1632:     return;
 1633: }
 1634: 
 1635: function set_auth_radio_buttons(newvalue,currentform) {
 1636:     var i=0;
 1637:     while (i < currentform.login.length) {
 1638:         if (currentform.login[i].value == newvalue) { break; }
 1639:         i++;
 1640:     }
 1641:     if (i == currentform.login.length) {
 1642:         return;
 1643:     }
 1644:     current.radiovalue = newvalue;
 1645:     currentform.login[i].checked = true;
 1646:     return;
 1647: }
 1648: END
 1649:     return $result;
 1650: }
 1651: 
 1652: sub authform_authorwarning{
 1653:     my $result='';
 1654:     $result='<i>'.
 1655:         &mt('As a general rule, only authors or co-authors should be '.
 1656:             'filesystem authenticated '.
 1657:             '(which allows access to the server filesystem).')."</i>\n";
 1658:     return $result;
 1659: }
 1660: 
 1661: sub authform_nochange{  
 1662:     my %in = (
 1663:               formname => 'document.cu',
 1664:               kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
 1665:               @_,
 1666:           );
 1667:     my $result = '<label>'.&mt('[_1] Do not change login data',
 1668:                      '<input type="radio" name="login" value="nochange" '.
 1669:                      'checked="checked" onclick="'.
 1670:             "javascript:changed_radio('nochange',$in{'formname'});".'" />').
 1671: 	    '</label>';
 1672:     return $result;
 1673: }
 1674: 
 1675: sub authform_kerberos{  
 1676:     my %in = (
 1677:               formname => 'document.cu',
 1678:               kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
 1679:               kerb_def_auth => 'krb4',
 1680:               @_,
 1681:               );
 1682:     my ($check4,$check5,$krbarg);
 1683:     if ($in{'kerb_def_auth'} eq 'krb5') {
 1684:        $check5 = " checked=\"on\"";
 1685:     } else {
 1686:        $check4 = " checked=\"on\"";
 1687:     }
 1688:     $krbarg = $in{'kerb_def_dom'};
 1689: 
 1690:     my $krbcheck = "";
 1691:     if ( grep/^curr_authtype$/,(keys %in) ) {
 1692:         if ($in{'curr_authtype'} =~ m/^krb/) {
 1693:             $krbcheck = " checked=\"on\"";
 1694:             if ( grep/^curr_autharg$/,(keys %in) ) {
 1695:                 $krbarg = $in{'curr_autharg'};
 1696:             }
 1697:         }
 1698:     }
 1699: 
 1700:     my $jscall = "javascript:changed_radio('krb',$in{'formname'});";
 1701:     my $result .= &mt
 1702:         ('[_1] Kerberos authenticated with domain [_2] '.
 1703:          '[_3] Version 4 [_4] Version 5 [_5]',
 1704:          '<label><input type="radio" name="login" value="krb" '.
 1705:              'onclick="'.$jscall.'" onchange="'.$jscall.'"'.$krbcheck.' />',
 1706:          '</label><input type="text" size="10" name="krbarg" '.
 1707:              'value="'.$krbarg.'" '.
 1708:              'onchange="'.$jscall.'" />',
 1709:          '<label><input type="radio" name="krbver" value="4" '.$check4.' />',
 1710:          '</label><label><input type="radio" name="krbver" value="5" '.$check5.' />',
 1711: 	 '</label>');
 1712:     return $result;
 1713: }
 1714: 
 1715: sub authform_internal{  
 1716:     my %args = (
 1717:                 formname => 'document.cu',
 1718:                 kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
 1719:                 @_,
 1720:                 );
 1721: 
 1722:     my $intcheck = "";
 1723:     my $intarg = 'value=""';
 1724:     if ( grep/^curr_authtype$/,(keys %args) ) {
 1725:         if ($args{'curr_authtype'} eq 'int') {
 1726:             $intcheck = " checked=\"on\"";
 1727:             if ( grep/^curr_autharg$/,(keys %args) ) {
 1728:                 $intarg = "value=\"$args{'curr_autharg'}\"";
 1729:             }
 1730:         }
 1731:     }
 1732: 
 1733:     my $jscall = "javascript:changed_radio('int',$args{'formname'});";
 1734:     my $result.=&mt
 1735:         ('[_1] Internally authenticated (with initial password [_2])',
 1736:          '<label><input type="radio" name="login" value="int" '.$intcheck.
 1737:              ' onchange="'.$jscall.'" onclick="'.$jscall.'" />',
 1738:          '</label><input type="text" size="10" name="intarg" '.$intarg.
 1739:              ' onchange="'.$jscall.'" />');
 1740:     return $result;
 1741: }
 1742: 
 1743: sub authform_local{  
 1744:     my %in = (
 1745:               formname => 'document.cu',
 1746:               kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
 1747:               @_,
 1748:               );
 1749: 
 1750:     my $loccheck = "";
 1751:     my $locarg = 'value=""';
 1752:     if ( grep/^curr_authtype$/,(keys %in) ) {
 1753:         if ($in{'curr_authtype'} eq 'loc') {
 1754:             $loccheck = " checked=\"on\"";
 1755:             if ( grep/^curr_autharg$/,(keys %in) ) {
 1756:                 $locarg = "value=\"$in{'curr_autharg'}\"";
 1757:             }
 1758:         }
 1759:     }
 1760: 
 1761:     my $jscall = "javascript:changed_radio('loc',$in{'formname'});";
 1762:     my $result.=&mt('[_1] Local Authentication with argument [_2]',
 1763:                     '<label><input type="radio" name="login" value="loc" '.$loccheck.
 1764:                         ' onchange="'.$jscall.'" onclick="'.$jscall.'" />',
 1765:                     '</label><input type="text" size="10" name="locarg" '.$locarg.
 1766:                         ' onchange="'.$jscall.'" />');
 1767:     return $result;
 1768: }
 1769: 
 1770: sub authform_filesystem{  
 1771:     my %in = (
 1772:               formname => 'document.cu',
 1773:               kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
 1774:               @_,
 1775:               );
 1776:     my $jscall = "javascript:changed_radio('fsys',$in{'formname'});";
 1777:     my $result.= &mt
 1778:         ('[_1] Filesystem Authenticated (with initial password [_2])',
 1779:          '<label><input type="radio" name="login" value="fsys" '.
 1780:          'onchange="'.$jscall.'" onclick="'.$jscall.'" />',
 1781:          '</label><input type="text" size="10" name="fsysarg" value="" '.
 1782:                   'onchange="'.$jscall.'" />');
 1783:     return $result;
 1784: }
 1785: 
 1786: ###############################################################
 1787: ##    Get Authentication Defaults for Domain                 ##
 1788: ###############################################################
 1789: 
 1790: =pod
 1791: 
 1792: =head1 Domains and Authentication
 1793: 
 1794: Returns default authentication type and an associated argument as
 1795: listed in file 'domain.tab'.
 1796: 
 1797: =over 4
 1798: 
 1799: =item * get_auth_defaults
 1800: 
 1801: get_auth_defaults($target_domain) returns the default authentication
 1802: type and an associated argument (initial password or a kerberos domain).
 1803: These values are stored in lonTabs/domain.tab
 1804: 
 1805: ($def_auth, $def_arg) = &get_auth_defaults($target_domain);
 1806: 
 1807: If target_domain is not found in domain.tab, returns nothing ('').
 1808: 
 1809: =cut
 1810: 
 1811: #-------------------------------------------
 1812: sub get_auth_defaults {
 1813:     my $domain=shift;
 1814:     return ($Apache::lonnet::domain_auth_def{$domain},$Apache::lonnet::domain_auth_arg_def{$domain});
 1815: }
 1816: ###############################################################
 1817: ##   End Get Authentication Defaults for Domain              ##
 1818: ###############################################################
 1819: 
 1820: ###############################################################
 1821: ##    Get Kerberos Defaults for Domain                 ##
 1822: ###############################################################
 1823: ##
 1824: ## Returns default kerberos version and an associated argument
 1825: ## as listed in file domain.tab. If not listed, provides
 1826: ## appropriate default domain and kerberos version.
 1827: ##
 1828: #-------------------------------------------
 1829: 
 1830: =pod
 1831: 
 1832: =item * get_kerberos_defaults
 1833: 
 1834: get_kerberos_defaults($target_domain) returns the default kerberos
 1835: version and domain. If not found in domain.tabs, it defaults to
 1836: version 4 and the domain of the server.
 1837: 
 1838: ($def_version, $def_krb_domain) = &get_kerberos_defaults($target_domain);
 1839: 
 1840: =cut
 1841: 
 1842: #-------------------------------------------
 1843: sub get_kerberos_defaults {
 1844:     my $domain=shift;
 1845:     my ($krbdef,$krbdefdom) =
 1846:         &Apache::loncommon::get_auth_defaults($domain);
 1847:     unless ($krbdef =~/^krb/ && $krbdefdom) {
 1848:         $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'}=~/(\w+\.\w+)$/;
 1849:         my $krbdefdom=$1;
 1850:         $krbdefdom=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 1851:         $krbdef = "krb4";
 1852:     }
 1853:     return ($krbdef,$krbdefdom);
 1854: }
 1855: 
 1856: =pod
 1857: 
 1858: =back
 1859: 
 1860: =cut
 1861: 
 1862: ###############################################################
 1863: ##                Thesaurus Functions                        ##
 1864: ###############################################################
 1865: 
 1866: =pod
 1867: 
 1868: =head1 Thesaurus Functions
 1869: 
 1870: =over 4
 1871: 
 1872: =item * initialize_keywords
 1873: 
 1874: Initializes the package variable %Keywords if it is empty.  Uses the
 1875: package variable $thesaurus_db_file.
 1876: 
 1877: =cut
 1878: 
 1879: ###################################################
 1880: 
 1881: sub initialize_keywords {
 1882:     return 1 if (scalar keys(%Keywords));
 1883:     # If we are here, %Keywords is empty, so fill it up
 1884:     #   Make sure the file we need exists...
 1885:     if (! -e $thesaurus_db_file) {
 1886:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Attempt to access $thesaurus_db_file".
 1887:                                  " failed because it does not exist");
 1888:         return 0;
 1889:     }
 1890:     #   Set up the hash as a database
 1891:     my %thesaurus_db;
 1892:     if (! tie(%thesaurus_db,'GDBM_File',
 1893:               $thesaurus_db_file,&GDBM_READER(),0640)){
 1894:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Could not tie \%thesaurus_db to ".
 1895:                                  $thesaurus_db_file);
 1896:         return 0;
 1897:     } 
 1898:     #  Get the average number of appearances of a word.
 1899:     my $avecount = $thesaurus_db{'average.count'};
 1900:     #  Put keywords (those that appear > average) into %Keywords
 1901:     while (my ($word,$data)=each (%thesaurus_db)) {
 1902:         my ($count,undef) = split /:/,$data;
 1903:         $Keywords{$word}++ if ($count > $avecount);
 1904:     }
 1905:     untie %thesaurus_db;
 1906:     # Remove special values from %Keywords.
 1907:     foreach my $value ('total.count','average.count') {
 1908:         delete($Keywords{$value}) if (exists($Keywords{$value}));
 1909:     }
 1910:     return 1;
 1911: }
 1912: 
 1913: ###################################################
 1914: 
 1915: =pod
 1916: 
 1917: =item * keyword($word)
 1918: 
 1919: Returns true if $word is a keyword.  A keyword is a word that appears more 
 1920: than the average number of times in the thesaurus database.  Calls 
 1921: &initialize_keywords
 1922: 
 1923: =cut
 1924: 
 1925: ###################################################
 1926: 
 1927: sub keyword {
 1928:     return if (!&initialize_keywords());
 1929:     my $word=lc(shift());
 1930:     $word=~s/\W//g;
 1931:     return exists($Keywords{$word});
 1932: }
 1933: 
 1934: ###############################################################
 1935: 
 1936: =pod 
 1937: 
 1938: =item * get_related_words
 1939: 
 1940: Look up a word in the thesaurus.  Takes a scalar argument and returns
 1941: an array of words.  If the keyword is not in the thesaurus, an empty array
 1942: will be returned.  The order of the words returned is determined by the
 1943: database which holds them.
 1944: 
 1945: Uses global $thesaurus_db_file.
 1946: 
 1947: =cut
 1948: 
 1949: ###############################################################
 1950: sub get_related_words {
 1951:     my $keyword = shift;
 1952:     my %thesaurus_db;
 1953:     if (! -e $thesaurus_db_file) {
 1954:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Attempt to access $thesaurus_db_file ".
 1955:                                  "failed because the file does not exist");
 1956:         return ();
 1957:     }
 1958:     if (! tie(%thesaurus_db,'GDBM_File',
 1959:               $thesaurus_db_file,&GDBM_READER(),0640)){
 1960:         return ();
 1961:     } 
 1962:     my @Words=();
 1963:     my $count=0;
 1964:     if (exists($thesaurus_db{$keyword})) {
 1965: 	# The first element is the number of times
 1966: 	# the word appears.  We do not need it now.
 1967: 	my (undef,@RelatedWords) = (split(/:/,$thesaurus_db{$keyword}));
 1968: 	my (undef,$mostfrequentcount)=split(/\,/,$RelatedWords[0]);
 1969: 	my $threshold=$mostfrequentcount/10;
 1970:         foreach my $possibleword (@RelatedWords) {
 1971:             my ($word,$wordcount)=split(/\,/,$possibleword);
 1972:             if ($wordcount>$threshold) {
 1973: 		push(@Words,$word);
 1974:                 $count++;
 1975:                 if ($count>10) { last; }
 1976: 	    }
 1977:         }
 1978:     }
 1979:     untie %thesaurus_db;
 1980:     return @Words;
 1981: }
 1982: 
 1983: =pod
 1984: 
 1985: =back
 1986: 
 1987: =cut
 1988: 
 1989: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Plaintext name
 1990: =pod
 1991: 
 1992: =head1 User Name Functions
 1993: 
 1994: =over 4
 1995: 
 1996: =item * plainname($uname,$udom,$first)
 1997: 
 1998: Takes a users logon name and returns it as a string in
 1999: "first middle last generation" form 
 2000: if $first is set to 'lastname' then it returns it as
 2001: 'lastname generation, firstname middlename' if their is a lastname
 2002: 
 2003: =cut
 2004: 
 2005: 
 2006: ###############################################################
 2007: sub plainname {
 2008:     my ($uname,$udom,$first)=@_;
 2009:     my %names=&getnames($uname,$udom);
 2010:     my $name=&Apache::lonnet::format_name($names{'firstname'},
 2011: 					  $names{'middlename'},
 2012: 					  $names{'lastname'},
 2013: 					  $names{'generation'},$first);
 2014:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 2015:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 2016:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 2017:     if ($name !~ /\S/) { $name=$uname.':'.$udom; }
 2018:     return $name;
 2019: }
 2020: 
 2021: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- Nickname
 2022: =pod
 2023: 
 2024: =item * nickname($uname,$udom)
 2025: 
 2026: Gets a users name and returns it as a string as
 2027: 
 2028: "&quot;nickname&quot;"
 2029: 
 2030: if the user has a nickname or
 2031: 
 2032: "first middle last generation"
 2033: 
 2034: if the user does not
 2035: 
 2036: =cut
 2037: 
 2038: sub nickname {
 2039:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 2040:     my %names=&getnames($uname,$udom);
 2041:     my $name=$names{'nickname'};
 2042:     if ($name) {
 2043:        $name='&quot;'.$name.'&quot;'; 
 2044:     } else {
 2045:        $name=$names{'firstname'}.' '.$names{'middlename'}.' '.
 2046: 	     $names{'lastname'}.' '.$names{'generation'};
 2047:        $name=~s/\s+$//;
 2048:        $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 2049:     }
 2050:     return $name;
 2051: }
 2052: 
 2053: sub getnames {
 2054:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 2055:     if ($udom eq 'public' && $uname eq 'public') {
 2056: 	return ('lastname' => &mt('Public'));
 2057:     }
 2058:     my $id=$uname.':'.$udom;
 2059:     my ($names,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('namescache',$id);
 2060:     if ($cached) {
 2061: 	return %{$names};
 2062:     } else {
 2063: 	my %loadnames=&Apache::lonnet::get('environment',
 2064:                     ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','nickname'],
 2065: 					 $udom,$uname);
 2066: 	&Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('namescache',$id,\%loadnames);
 2067: 	return %loadnames;
 2068:     }
 2069: }
 2070: 
 2071: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Screenname
 2072: 
 2073: =pod
 2074: 
 2075: =item * screenname($uname,$udom)
 2076: 
 2077: Gets a users screenname and returns it as a string
 2078: 
 2079: =cut
 2080: 
 2081: sub screenname {
 2082:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 2083:     if ($uname eq $env{'user.name'} &&
 2084: 	$udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {return $env{'environment.screenname'};}
 2085:     my %names=&Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['screenname'],$udom,$uname);
 2086:     return $names{'screenname'};
 2087: }
 2088: 
 2089: 
 2090: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Message Wrapper
 2091: 
 2092: sub messagewrapper {
 2093:     my ($link,$username,$domain,$subject,$text)=@_;
 2094:     return 
 2095:         '<a href="/adm/email?compose=individual&'.
 2096:         'recname='.$username.'&recdom='.$domain.
 2097: 	'&subject='.&escape($subject).'&text='.&escape($text).'" '.
 2098:         'title="'.&mt('Send message').'">'.$link.'</a>';
 2099: }
 2100: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Notes Wrapper
 2101: 
 2102: sub noteswrapper {
 2103:     my ($link,$un,$do)=@_;
 2104:     return 
 2105: "<a href='/adm/email?recordftf=retrieve&recname=$un&recdom=$do'>$link</a>";
 2106: }
 2107: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Aboutme Wrapper
 2108: 
 2109: sub aboutmewrapper {
 2110:     my ($link,$username,$domain,$target)=@_;
 2111:     return '<a href="/adm/'.$domain.'/'.$username.'/aboutme"'.
 2112: 	($target?' target="$target"':'').' title="'.&mt('View this users personal page').'">'.$link.'</a>';
 2113: }
 2114: 
 2115: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Syllabus Wrapper
 2116: 
 2117: 
 2118: sub syllabuswrapper {
 2119:     my ($linktext,$coursedir,$domain,$fontcolor)=@_;
 2120:     if ($fontcolor) { 
 2121:         $linktext='<font color="'.$fontcolor.'">'.$linktext.'</font>'; 
 2122:     }
 2123:     return qq{<a href="/public/$domain/$coursedir/syllabus">$linktext</a>};
 2124: }
 2125: 
 2126: sub track_student_link {
 2127:     my ($linktext,$sname,$sdom,$target,$start) = @_;
 2128:     my $link ="/adm/trackstudent?";
 2129:     my $title = 'View recent activity';
 2130:     if (defined($sname) && $sname !~ /^\s*$/ &&
 2131:         defined($sdom)  && $sdom  !~ /^\s*$/) {
 2132:         $link .= "selected_student=$sname:$sdom";
 2133:         $title .= ' of this student';
 2134:     } 
 2135:     if (defined($target) && $target !~ /^\s*$/) {
 2136:         $target = qq{target="$target"};
 2137:     } else {
 2138:         $target = '';
 2139:     }
 2140:     if ($start) { $link.='&amp;start='.$start; }
 2141:     return qq{<a href="$link" title="$title" $target>$linktext</a>};
 2142: }
 2143: 
 2144: =pod
 2145: 
 2146: =back
 2147: 
 2148: =head1 Access .tab File Data
 2149: 
 2150: =over 4
 2151: 
 2152: =item * languageids() 
 2153: 
 2154: returns list of all language ids
 2155: 
 2156: =cut
 2157: 
 2158: sub languageids {
 2159:     return sort(keys(%language));
 2160: }
 2161: 
 2162: =pod
 2163: 
 2164: =item * languagedescription() 
 2165: 
 2166: returns description of a specified language id
 2167: 
 2168: =cut
 2169: 
 2170: sub languagedescription {
 2171:     my $code=shift;
 2172:     return  ($supported_language{$code}?'* ':'').
 2173:             $language{$code}.
 2174: 	    ($supported_language{$code}?' ('.&mt('interface available').')':'');
 2175: }
 2176: 
 2177: sub plainlanguagedescription {
 2178:     my $code=shift;
 2179:     return $language{$code};
 2180: }
 2181: 
 2182: sub supportedlanguagecode {
 2183:     my $code=shift;
 2184:     return $supported_language{$code};
 2185: }
 2186: 
 2187: =pod
 2188: 
 2189: =item * copyrightids() 
 2190: 
 2191: returns list of all copyrights
 2192: 
 2193: =cut
 2194: 
 2195: sub copyrightids {
 2196:     return sort(keys(%cprtag));
 2197: }
 2198: 
 2199: =pod
 2200: 
 2201: =item * copyrightdescription() 
 2202: 
 2203: returns description of a specified copyright id
 2204: 
 2205: =cut
 2206: 
 2207: sub copyrightdescription {
 2208:     return &mt($cprtag{shift(@_)});
 2209: }
 2210: 
 2211: =pod
 2212: 
 2213: =item * source_copyrightids() 
 2214: 
 2215: returns list of all source copyrights
 2216: 
 2217: =cut
 2218: 
 2219: sub source_copyrightids {
 2220:     return sort(keys(%scprtag));
 2221: }
 2222: 
 2223: =pod
 2224: 
 2225: =item * source_copyrightdescription() 
 2226: 
 2227: returns description of a specified source copyright id
 2228: 
 2229: =cut
 2230: 
 2231: sub source_copyrightdescription {
 2232:     return &mt($scprtag{shift(@_)});
 2233: }
 2234: 
 2235: =pod
 2236: 
 2237: =item * filecategories() 
 2238: 
 2239: returns list of all file categories
 2240: 
 2241: =cut
 2242: 
 2243: sub filecategories {
 2244:     return sort(keys(%category_extensions));
 2245: }
 2246: 
 2247: =pod
 2248: 
 2249: =item * filecategorytypes() 
 2250: 
 2251: returns list of file types belonging to a given file
 2252: category
 2253: 
 2254: =cut
 2255: 
 2256: sub filecategorytypes {
 2257:     my ($cat) = @_;
 2258:     return @{$category_extensions{lc($cat)}};
 2259: }
 2260: 
 2261: =pod
 2262: 
 2263: =item * fileembstyle() 
 2264: 
 2265: returns embedding style for a specified file type
 2266: 
 2267: =cut
 2268: 
 2269: sub fileembstyle {
 2270:     return $fe{lc(shift(@_))};
 2271: }
 2272: 
 2273: sub filemimetype {
 2274:     return $fm{lc(shift(@_))};
 2275: }
 2276: 
 2277: 
 2278: sub filecategoryselect {
 2279:     my ($name,$value)=@_;
 2280:     return &select_form($value,$name,
 2281: 			'' => &mt('Any category'),
 2282: 			map { $_,$_ } sort(keys(%category_extensions)));
 2283: }
 2284: 
 2285: =pod
 2286: 
 2287: =item * filedescription() 
 2288: 
 2289: returns description for a specified file type
 2290: 
 2291: =cut
 2292: 
 2293: sub filedescription {
 2294:     my $file_description = $fd{lc(shift())};
 2295:     $file_description =~ s:([\[\]]):~$1:g;
 2296:     return &mt($file_description);
 2297: }
 2298: 
 2299: =pod
 2300: 
 2301: =item * filedescriptionex() 
 2302: 
 2303: returns description for a specified file type with
 2304: extra formatting
 2305: 
 2306: =cut
 2307: 
 2308: sub filedescriptionex {
 2309:     my $ex=shift;
 2310:     my $file_description = $fd{lc($ex)};
 2311:     $file_description =~ s:([\[\]]):~$1:g;
 2312:     return '.'.$ex.' '.&mt($file_description);
 2313: }
 2314: 
 2315: # End of .tab access
 2316: =pod
 2317: 
 2318: =back
 2319: 
 2320: =cut
 2321: 
 2322: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ File Types
 2323: sub fileextensions {
 2324:     return sort(keys(%fe));
 2325: }
 2326: 
 2327: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Display Languages
 2328: # returns a hash with all desired display languages
 2329: #
 2330: 
 2331: sub display_languages {
 2332:     my %languages=();
 2333:     foreach my $lang (&preferred_languages()) {
 2334: 	$languages{$lang}=1;
 2335:     }
 2336:     &get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['displaylanguage']);
 2337:     if ($env{'form.displaylanguage'}) {
 2338: 	foreach my $lang (split(/\s*(\,|\;|\:)\s*/,$env{'form.displaylanguage'})) {
 2339: 	    $languages{$lang}=1;
 2340:         }
 2341:     }
 2342:     return %languages;
 2343: }
 2344: 
 2345: sub preferred_languages {
 2346:     my @languages=();
 2347:     if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.languages'}) {
 2348: 	@languages=(@languages,split(/\s*(\,|\;|\:)\s*/,
 2349: 	         $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.languages'}));
 2350:     }
 2351:     if ($env{'environment.languages'}) {
 2352: 	@languages=split(/\s*(\,|\;|\:)\s*/,$env{'environment.languages'});
 2353:     }
 2354:     my $browser=(split(/\;/,$ENV{'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'}))[0];
 2355:     if ($browser) {
 2356: 	@languages=(@languages,split(/\s*(\,|\;|\:)\s*/,$browser));
 2357:     }
 2358:     if ($Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{$env{'user.domain'}}) {
 2359: 	@languages=(@languages,
 2360: 		$Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{$env{'user.domain'}});
 2361:     }
 2362:     if ($Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{$env{'request.role.domain'}}) {
 2363: 	@languages=(@languages,
 2364: 		$Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{$env{'request.role.domain'}});
 2365:     }
 2366:     if ($Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{
 2367: 	                          $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'}}) {
 2368: 	@languages=(@languages,
 2369: 		$Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{
 2370:                                   $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'}});
 2371:     }
 2372: # turn "en-ca" into "en-ca,en"
 2373:     my @genlanguages;
 2374:     foreach my $lang (@languages) {
 2375: 	unless ($lang=~/\w/) { next; }
 2376: 	push (@genlanguages,$lang);
 2377: 	if ($lang=~/(\-|\_)/) {
 2378: 	    push(@genlanguages,(split(/(\-|\_)/,$lang))[0]);
 2379: 	}
 2380:     }
 2381:     return @genlanguages;
 2382: }
 2383: 
 2384: ###############################################################
 2385: ##               Student Answer Attempts                     ##
 2386: ###############################################################
 2387: 
 2388: =pod
 2389: 
 2390: =head1 Alternate Problem Views
 2391: 
 2392: =over 4
 2393: 
 2394: =item * get_previous_attempt($symb, $username, $domain, $course,
 2395:     $getattempt, $regexp, $gradesub)
 2396: 
 2397: Return string with previous attempt on problem. Arguments:
 2398: 
 2399: =over 4
 2400: 
 2401: =item * $symb: Problem, including path
 2402: 
 2403: =item * $username: username of the desired student
 2404: 
 2405: =item * $domain: domain of the desired student
 2406: 
 2407: =item * $course: Course ID
 2408: 
 2409: =item * $getattempt: Leave blank for all attempts, otherwise put
 2410:     something
 2411: 
 2412: =item * $regexp: if string matches this regexp, the string will be
 2413:     sent to $gradesub
 2414: 
 2415: =item * $gradesub: routine that processes the string if it matches $regexp
 2416: 
 2417: =back
 2418: 
 2419: The output string is a table containing all desired attempts, if any.
 2420: 
 2421: =cut
 2422: 
 2423: sub get_previous_attempt {
 2424:   my ($symb,$username,$domain,$course,$getattempt,$regexp,$gradesub)=@_;
 2425:   my $prevattempts='';
 2426:   no strict 'refs';
 2427:   if ($symb) {
 2428:     my (%returnhash)=
 2429:       &Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$course,$domain,$username);
 2430:     if ($returnhash{'version'}) {
 2431:       my %lasthash=();
 2432:       my $version;
 2433:       for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 2434:         foreach my $key (sort(split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'}))) {
 2435: 	  $lasthash{$key}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$key};
 2436:         }
 2437:       }
 2438:       $prevattempts='<table border="0" width="100%"><tr><td bgcolor="#777777">';
 2439:       $prevattempts.='<table border="0" width="100%"><tr bgcolor="#e6ffff"><td>History</td>';
 2440:       foreach my $key (sort(keys(%lasthash))) {
 2441: 	my ($ign,@parts) = split(/\./,$key);
 2442: 	if ($#parts > 0) {
 2443: 	  my $data=$parts[-1];
 2444: 	  pop(@parts);
 2445: 	  $prevattempts.='<td>Part '.join('.',@parts).'<br />'.$data.'&nbsp;</td>';
 2446: 	} else {
 2447: 	  if ($#parts == 0) {
 2448: 	    $prevattempts.='<th>'.$parts[0].'</th>';
 2449: 	  } else {
 2450: 	    $prevattempts.='<th>'.$ign.'</th>';
 2451: 	  }
 2452: 	}
 2453:       }
 2454:       if ($getattempt eq '') {
 2455: 	for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 2456: 	  $prevattempts.='</tr><tr bgcolor="#ffffe6"><td>Transaction '.$version.'</td>';
 2457: 	    foreach my $key (sort(keys(%lasthash))) {
 2458: 	       my $value;
 2459: 	       if ($key =~ /timestamp/) {
 2460: 		  $value=scalar(localtime($returnhash{$version.':'.$key}));
 2461: 	       } else {
 2462: 		  $value=$returnhash{$version.':'.$key};
 2463: 	       }
 2464: 	       $prevattempts.='<td>'.&unescape($value).'&nbsp;</td>';   
 2465: 	    }
 2466: 	 }
 2467:       }
 2468:       $prevattempts.='</tr><tr bgcolor="#ffffe6"><td>Current</td>';
 2469:       foreach my $key (sort(keys(%lasthash))) {
 2470: 	my $value;
 2471: 	if ($key =~ /timestamp/) {
 2472: 	  $value=scalar(localtime($lasthash{$key}));
 2473: 	} else {
 2474: 	  $value=$lasthash{$key};
 2475: 	}
 2476: 	$value=&unescape($value);
 2477: 	if ($key =~/$regexp$/ && (defined &$gradesub)) {$value = &$gradesub($value)}
 2478: 	$prevattempts.='<td>'.$value.'&nbsp;</td>';
 2479:       }
 2480:       $prevattempts.='</tr></table></td></tr></table>';
 2481:     } else {
 2482:       $prevattempts='Nothing submitted - no attempts.';
 2483:     }
 2484:   } else {
 2485:     $prevattempts='No data.';
 2486:   }
 2487: }
 2488: 
 2489: sub relative_to_absolute {
 2490:     my ($url,$output)=@_;
 2491:     my $parser=HTML::TokeParser->new(\$output);
 2492:     my $token;
 2493:     my $thisdir=$url;
 2494:     my @rlinks=();
 2495:     while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 2496: 	if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 2497: 	    if ($token->[1] eq 'a') {
 2498: 		if ($token->[2]->{'href'}) {
 2499: 		    $rlinks[$#rlinks+1]=$token->[2]->{'href'};
 2500: 		}
 2501: 	    } elsif ($token->[1] eq 'img' || $token->[1] eq 'embed' ) {
 2502: 		$rlinks[$#rlinks+1]=$token->[2]->{'src'};
 2503: 	    } elsif ($token->[1] eq 'base') {
 2504: 		$thisdir=$token->[2]->{'href'};
 2505: 	    }
 2506: 	}
 2507:     }
 2508:     $thisdir=~s-/[^/]*$--;
 2509:     foreach my $link (@rlinks) {
 2510: 	unless (($link=~/^http:\/\//i) ||
 2511: 		($link=~/^\//) ||
 2512: 		($link=~/^javascript:/i) ||
 2513: 		($link=~/^mailto:/i) ||
 2514: 		($link=~/^\#/)) {
 2515: 	    my $newlocation=&Apache::lonnet::hreflocation($thisdir,$link);
 2516: 	    $output=~s/(\"|\'|\=\s*)\Q$link\E(\"|\'|\s|\>)/$1$newlocation$2/;
 2517: 	}
 2518:     }
 2519: # -------------------------------------------------- Deal with Applet codebases
 2520:     $output=~s/(\<applet[^\>]+)(codebase\=[^\S\>]+)*([^\>]*)\>/$1.($2?$2:' codebase="'.$thisdir.'"').$3.'>'/gei;
 2521:     return $output;
 2522: }
 2523: 
 2524: =pod
 2525: 
 2526: =item * get_student_view
 2527: 
 2528: show a snapshot of what student was looking at
 2529: 
 2530: =cut
 2531: 
 2532: sub get_student_view {
 2533:   my ($symb,$username,$domain,$courseid,$target,$moreenv) = @_;
 2534:   my ($map,$id,$feedurl) = &Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb);
 2535:   my (%form);
 2536:   my @elements=('symb','courseid','domain','username');
 2537:   foreach my $element (@elements) {
 2538:       $form{'grade_'.$element}=eval '$'.$element #'
 2539:   }
 2540:   if (defined($moreenv)) {
 2541:       %form=(%form,%{$moreenv});
 2542:   }
 2543:   if (defined($target)) { $form{'grade_target'} = $target; }
 2544:   $feedurl=&Apache::lonnet::clutter($feedurl);
 2545:   my $userview=&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($feedurl,%form);
 2546:   $userview=~s/\<body[^\>]*\>//gi;
 2547:   $userview=~s/\<\/body\>//gi;
 2548:   $userview=~s/\<html\>//gi;
 2549:   $userview=~s/\<\/html\>//gi;
 2550:   $userview=~s/\<head\>//gi;
 2551:   $userview=~s/\<\/head\>//gi;
 2552:   $userview=~s/action\s*\=/would_be_action\=/gi;
 2553:   $userview=&relative_to_absolute($feedurl,$userview);
 2554:   return $userview;
 2555: }
 2556: 
 2557: =pod
 2558: 
 2559: =item * get_student_answers() 
 2560: 
 2561: show a snapshot of how student was answering problem
 2562: 
 2563: =cut
 2564: 
 2565: sub get_student_answers {
 2566:   my ($symb,$username,$domain,$courseid,%form) = @_;
 2567:   my ($map,$id,$feedurl) = &Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb);
 2568:   my (%moreenv);
 2569:   my @elements=('symb','courseid','domain','username');
 2570:   foreach my $element (@elements) {
 2571:     $moreenv{'grade_'.$element}=eval '$'.$element #'
 2572:   }
 2573:   $moreenv{'grade_target'}='answer';
 2574:   %moreenv=(%form,%moreenv);
 2575:   my $userview=&Apache::lonnet::ssi('/res/'.$feedurl,%moreenv);
 2576:   return $userview;
 2577: }
 2578: 
 2579: =pod
 2580: 
 2581: =item * &submlink()
 2582: 
 2583: Inputs: $text $uname $udom $symb $target
 2584: 
 2585: Returns: A link to grades.pm such as to see the SUBM view of a student
 2586: 
 2587: =cut
 2588: 
 2589: ###############################################
 2590: sub submlink {
 2591:     my ($text,$uname,$udom,$symb,$target)=@_;
 2592:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 2593: 	(my $cursymb, my $courseid,$udom,$uname)=
 2594: 	    &Apache::lonxml::whichuser($symb);
 2595: 	if (!$symb) { $symb=$cursymb; }
 2596:     }
 2597:     if (!$symb) { $symb=&Apache::lonnet::symbread(); }
 2598:     $symb=&escape($symb);
 2599:     if ($target) { $target="target=\"$target\""; }
 2600:     return '<a href="/adm/grades?&command=submission&'.
 2601: 	'symb='.$symb.'&student='.$uname.
 2602: 	'&userdom='.$udom.'" '.$target.'>'.$text.'</a>';
 2603: }
 2604: ##############################################
 2605: 
 2606: =pod
 2607: 
 2608: =item * &pgrdlink()
 2609: 
 2610: Inputs: $text $uname $udom $symb $target
 2611: 
 2612: Returns: A link to grades.pm such as to see the PGRD view of a student
 2613: 
 2614: =cut
 2615: 
 2616: ###############################################
 2617: sub pgrdlink {
 2618:     my $link=&submlink(@_);
 2619:     $link=~s/(&command=submission)/$1&showgrading=yes/;
 2620:     return $link;
 2621: }
 2622: ##############################################
 2623: 
 2624: =pod
 2625: 
 2626: =item * &pprmlink()
 2627: 
 2628: Inputs: $text $uname $udom $symb $target
 2629: 
 2630: Returns: A link to parmset.pm such as to see the PPRM view of a
 2631: student and a specific resource
 2632: 
 2633: =cut
 2634: 
 2635: ###############################################
 2636: sub pprmlink {
 2637:     my ($text,$uname,$udom,$symb,$target)=@_;
 2638:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 2639: 	(my $cursymb, my $courseid,$udom,$uname)=
 2640: 	    &Apache::lonxml::whichuser($symb);
 2641: 	if (!$symb) { $symb=$cursymb; }
 2642:     }
 2643:     if (!$symb) { $symb=&Apache::lonnet::symbread(); }
 2644:     $symb=&escape($symb);
 2645:     if ($target) { $target="target=\"$target\""; }
 2646:     return '<a href="/adm/parmset?&command=set&'.
 2647: 	'symb='.$symb.'&uname='.$uname.
 2648: 	'&udom='.$udom.'" '.$target.'>'.$text.'</a>';
 2649: }
 2650: ##############################################
 2651: 
 2652: =pod
 2653: 
 2654: =back
 2655: 
 2656: =cut
 2657: 
 2658: ###############################################
 2659: 
 2660: 
 2661: sub timehash {
 2662:     my @ltime=localtime(shift);
 2663:     return ( 'seconds' => $ltime[0],
 2664:              'minutes' => $ltime[1],
 2665:              'hours'   => $ltime[2],
 2666:              'day'     => $ltime[3],
 2667:              'month'   => $ltime[4]+1,
 2668:              'year'    => $ltime[5]+1900,
 2669:              'weekday' => $ltime[6],
 2670:              'dayyear' => $ltime[7]+1,
 2671:              'dlsav'   => $ltime[8] );
 2672: }
 2673: 
 2674: sub utc_string {
 2675:     my ($date)=@_;
 2676:     return strftime("%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ",gmtime($date));
 2677: }
 2678: 
 2679: sub maketime {
 2680:     my %th=@_;
 2681:     return POSIX::mktime(
 2682:         ($th{'seconds'},$th{'minutes'},$th{'hours'},
 2683:          $th{'day'},$th{'month'}-1,$th{'year'}-1900,0,0,-1));
 2684: }
 2685: 
 2686: #########################################
 2687: 
 2688: sub findallcourses {
 2689:     my ($roles) = @_;
 2690:     my %roles;
 2691:     if (ref($roles)) { %roles = map { $_ => 1 } @{$roles}; }
 2692:     my %courses;
 2693:     my $now=time;
 2694:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 2695: 	if ( $key=~m{^user\.role\.(\w+)\./(\w+)/(\w+)} ) {
 2696: 	    my ($role,$domain,$id) = ($1,$2,$3);
 2697: 	    next if ($role eq 'ca' || $role eq 'aa');
 2698: 	    next if (%roles && !exists($roles{$role}));
 2699: 	    my ($starttime,$endtime)=split(/\./,$env{$key});
 2700:             my $active=1;
 2701:             if ($starttime) {
 2702: 		if ($now<$starttime) { $active=0; }
 2703:             }
 2704:             if ($endtime) {
 2705:                 if ($now>$endtime) { $active=0; }
 2706:             }
 2707:             if ($active) { $courses{$domain.'_'.$id}=1; }
 2708:         }
 2709:     }
 2710:     return keys(%courses);
 2711: }
 2712: 
 2713: ###############################################
 2714: ###############################################
 2715: 
 2716: =pod
 2717: 
 2718: =head1 Domain Template Functions
 2719: 
 2720: =over 4
 2721: 
 2722: =item * &determinedomain()
 2723: 
 2724: Inputs: $domain (usually will be undef)
 2725: 
 2726: Returns: Determines which domain should be used for designs
 2727: 
 2728: =cut
 2729: 
 2730: ###############################################
 2731: sub determinedomain {
 2732:     my $domain=shift;
 2733:    if (! $domain) {
 2734:         # Determine domain if we have not been given one
 2735:         $domain = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
 2736:         if ($env{'user.domain'}) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2737:         if ($env{'request.role.domain'}) { 
 2738:             $domain=$env{'request.role.domain'}; 
 2739:         }
 2740:     }
 2741:     return $domain;
 2742: }
 2743: ###############################################
 2744: =pod
 2745: 
 2746: =item * &domainlogo()
 2747: 
 2748: Inputs: $domain (usually will be undef)
 2749: 
 2750: Returns: A link to a domain logo, if the domain logo exists.
 2751: If the domain logo does not exist, a description of the domain.
 2752: 
 2753: =cut
 2754: 
 2755: ###############################################
 2756: sub domainlogo {
 2757:     my $domain = &determinedomain(shift);    
 2758:      # See if there is a logo
 2759:     if (-e '/home/httpd/html/adm/lonDomLogos/'.$domain.'.gif') {
 2760: 	my $logo=&lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonDomLogos/$domain.gif");
 2761:         return '<img src="'.$logo.'" alt="'.$domain.'" />';
 2762:     } elsif(exists($Apache::lonnet::domaindescription{$domain})) {
 2763:         return $Apache::lonnet::domaindescription{$domain};
 2764:     } else {
 2765:         return '';
 2766:     }
 2767: }
 2768: ##############################################
 2769: 
 2770: =pod
 2771: 
 2772: =item * &designparm()
 2773: 
 2774: Inputs: $which parameter; $domain (usually will be undef)
 2775: 
 2776: Returns: value of designparamter $which
 2777: 
 2778: =cut
 2779: 
 2780: 
 2781: ##############################################
 2782: sub designparm {
 2783:     my ($which,$domain)=@_;
 2784:     if ($env{'browser.blackwhite'} eq 'on') {
 2785: 	if ($which=~/\.(font|alink|vlink|link)$/) {
 2786: 	    return '#000000';
 2787: 	}
 2788: 	if ($which=~/\.(pgbg|sidebg)$/) {
 2789: 	    return '#FFFFFF';
 2790: 	}
 2791: 	if ($which=~/\.tabbg$/) {
 2792: 	    return '#CCCCCC';
 2793: 	}
 2794:     }
 2795:     if (exists($env{'environment.color.'.$which})) {
 2796: 	return $env{'environment.color.'.$which};
 2797:     }
 2798:     $domain=&determinedomain($domain);
 2799:     if (exists($designhash{$domain.'.'.$which})) {
 2800: 	return $designhash{$domain.'.'.$which};
 2801:     } else {
 2802:         return $designhash{'default.'.$which};
 2803:     }
 2804: }
 2805: 
 2806: ###############################################
 2807: ###############################################
 2808: 
 2809: =pod
 2810: 
 2811: =back
 2812: 
 2813: =head1 HTTP Helpers
 2814: 
 2815: =over 4
 2816: 
 2817: =item * &bodytag()
 2818: 
 2819: Returns a uniform header for LON-CAPA web pages.
 2820: 
 2821: Inputs: 
 2822: 
 2823: =over 4
 2824: 
 2825: =item * $title, A title to be displayed on the page.
 2826: 
 2827: =item * $function, the current role (can be undef).
 2828: 
 2829: =item * $addentries, extra parameters for the <body> tag.
 2830: 
 2831: =item * $bodyonly, if defined, only return the <body> tag.
 2832: 
 2833: =item * $domain, if defined, force a given domain.
 2834: 
 2835: =item * $forcereg, if page should register as content page (relevant for 
 2836:             text interface only)
 2837: 
 2838: =item * $customtitle, alternate text to use instead of $title
 2839:                       in the title box that appears, this text
 2840:                       is not auto translated like the $title is
 2841: 
 2842: =item * $notopbar, if true, keep the 'what is this' info but remove the
 2843:                    navigational links
 2844: 
 2845: =item * $bgcolor, used to override the bgcolor on a webpage to a specific value
 2846: 
 2847: =item * $notitle, if true keep the nav controls, but remove the title bar
 2848: 
 2849: =item * $no_inline_link, if true and in remote mode, don't show the 
 2850:          'Switch To Inline Menu' link
 2851: 
 2852: =back
 2853: 
 2854: Returns: A uniform header for LON-CAPA web pages.  
 2855: If $bodyonly is nonzero, a string containing a <body> tag will be returned.
 2856: If $bodyonly is undef or zero, an html string containing a <body> tag and 
 2857: other decorations will be returned.
 2858: 
 2859: =cut
 2860: 
 2861: sub bodytag {
 2862:     my ($title,$function,$addentries,$bodyonly,$domain,$forcereg,$customtitle,
 2863: 	$notopbar,$bgcolor,$notitle,$no_inline_link)=@_;
 2864: 
 2865:     $title=&mt($title);
 2866: 
 2867:     $function = &get_users_function() if (!$function);
 2868:     my $img =    &designparm($function.'.img',$domain);
 2869:     my $font =   &designparm($function.'.font',$domain);
 2870:     my $pgbg   = $bgcolor || &designparm($function.'.pgbg',$domain);
 2871: 
 2872:     my %design = ( 'style'   => 'margin-top: 0px',
 2873: 		   'bgcolor' => $pgbg,
 2874: 		   'text'    => $font,
 2875:                    'alink'   => &designparm($function.'.alink',$domain),
 2876: 		   'vlink'   => &designparm($function.'.vlink',$domain),
 2877: 		   'link'    => &designparm($function.'.link',$domain),);
 2878:     @design{keys(%$addentries)} = @$addentries{keys(%$addentries)}; 
 2879: 
 2880:  # role and realm
 2881:     my ($role,$realm) = split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 2882:     if ($role  eq 'ca') {
 2883:         my ($rdom,$rname) = ($realm =~ m-^/(\w+)/(\w+)$-);
 2884:         $realm = &plainname($rname,$rdom).':'.$rdom;
 2885:     } 
 2886: # realm
 2887:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 2888:         if ($env{'request.role'} !~ /^cr/) {
 2889:             $role = &Apache::lonnet::plaintext($role,&course_type());
 2890:         }
 2891: 	$realm = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 2892:     } else {
 2893:         $role = &Apache::lonnet::plaintext($role);
 2894:     }
 2895: 
 2896:     if (!$realm) { $realm='&nbsp;'; }
 2897: # Set messages
 2898:     my $messages=&domainlogo($domain);
 2899: # Port for miniserver
 2900:     my $lonhttpdPort=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonhttpdPort'};
 2901:     if (!defined($lonhttpdPort)) { $lonhttpdPort='8080'; }
 2902: 
 2903:     my $extra_body_attr = &make_attr_string($forcereg,\%design);
 2904: 
 2905: # construct main body tag
 2906:     my $bodytag = "<body $extra_body_attr>".
 2907: 	&Apache::lontexconvert::init_math_support();
 2908: 
 2909:     if ($bodyonly 
 2910: 	|| ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct' 
 2911: 	    && $env{'environment.remote'} ne 'off' )) {
 2912:         return $bodytag;
 2913:     } elsif ($env{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual') {
 2914: # Accessibility
 2915:           
 2916: 	$bodytag.=&Apache::lonmenu::menubuttons($forcereg,$forcereg);
 2917: 	if (!$notitle) {
 2918: 	    $bodytag.='<h1>LON-CAPA: '.$title.'</h1>';
 2919: 	}
 2920: 	return $bodytag;
 2921:     }
 2922: 
 2923:     my $name = &plainname($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'});
 2924:     if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 2925: 	undef($role);
 2926:     } else {
 2927: 	$name = &aboutmewrapper($name,$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'});
 2928:     }
 2929:     
 2930:     my $roleinfo=(<<ENDROLE);
 2931: <td class="LC_title_bar_who">
 2932: <div class="LC_title_bar_name">
 2933:     $name
 2934:     &nbsp;
 2935: </div>
 2936: <div class="LC_title_bar_role">
 2937: $role&nbsp;
 2938: </div>
 2939: <div class="LC_title_bar_realm">
 2940: $realm&nbsp;
 2941: </div>
 2942: </td>
 2943: ENDROLE
 2944: 
 2945:     my $titleinfo = '<span class="LC_title_bar_title">'.$title.'</span>';
 2946:     if ($customtitle) {
 2947:         $titleinfo = $customtitle;
 2948:     }
 2949:     #
 2950:     # Extra info if you are the DC
 2951:     my $dc_info = '';
 2952:     if ($env{'user.adv'} && exists($env{'user.role.dc./'.
 2953:                         $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.
 2954:                                  '.domain'}.'/'})) {
 2955:         my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 2956:         $dc_info.= $cid.' '.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.coursecode'};
 2957:         $dc_info =~ s/\s+$//;
 2958:         $dc_info = '('.$dc_info.')';
 2959:     }
 2960: 
 2961:     if ($env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off') {
 2962:         # No Remote
 2963: 	if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 2964: 	    $forcereg=1;
 2965: 	}
 2966: 
 2967: 	if (!$customtitle && $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 2968: 	    # this is for resources; directories have customtitle, and crumbs
 2969:             # and select recent are created in lonpubdir.pm  
 2970: 	    my ($uname,$thisdisfn)=
 2971: 		($env{'request.filename'} =~ m|^/home/([^/]+)/public_html/(.*)|);
 2972: 	    my $formaction='/priv/'.$uname.'/'.$thisdisfn;
 2973: 	    $formaction=~s/\/+/\//g;
 2974: 
 2975: 	    my $parentpath = '';
 2976: 	    my $lastitem = '';
 2977: 	    if ($thisdisfn =~ m-(.+/)([^/]*)$-) {
 2978: 		$parentpath = $1;
 2979: 		$lastitem = $2;
 2980: 	    } else {
 2981: 		$lastitem = $thisdisfn;
 2982: 	    }
 2983: 	    $titleinfo = 
 2984: 		&Apache::loncommon::help_open_menu('','',3,'Authoring').
 2985: 		'<b>Construction Space</b>:&nbsp;'. 
 2986: 		'<form name="dirs" method="post" action="'.$formaction
 2987: 		.'" target="_top"><tt><b>'
 2988: 		.&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::crumbs($uname.'/'.$parentpath,'_top','/priv','','+1',1)."<font size=\"+1\">$lastitem</font></b></tt><br />"
 2989: 		.&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::select_recent('construct','recent','this.form.action=this.form.recent.value;this.form.submit()')
 2990: 		.'</form>'
 2991: 		.&Apache::lonmenu::constspaceform();
 2992:         }
 2993: 
 2994:         my $titletable;
 2995: 	if (!$notitle) {
 2996: 	    $titletable =
 2997: 		'<table id="LC_title_bar">'.
 2998:                          "<tr><td> $titleinfo $dc_info</td>".$roleinfo.
 2999: 			 '</tr></table>';
 3000: 	}
 3001: 	if ($notopbar) {
 3002: 	    $bodytag .= $titletable;
 3003: 	} else {
 3004: 	    if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 3005:                 $bodytag .= &Apache::lonmenu::menubuttons($forcereg,$forcereg,
 3006: 							  $titletable);
 3007:             } else {
 3008:                 $bodytag .= &Apache::lonmenu::menubuttons($forcereg,$forcereg).
 3009: 		    $titletable;
 3010:             }
 3011:         }
 3012:         return $bodytag;
 3013:     }
 3014: 
 3015: #
 3016: # Top frame rendering, Remote is up
 3017: #
 3018: 
 3019:     my $upperleft='<img src="http://'.$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.':'.
 3020:         $lonhttpdPort.$img.'" alt="'.$function.'" />';
 3021: 
 3022:     # Explicit link to get inline menu
 3023:     my $menu= ($no_inline_link?''
 3024: 	       :'<br /><a href="/adm/remote?action=collapse">'.&mt('Switch to Inline Menu Mode').'</a>');
 3025:     #
 3026:     if ($notitle) {
 3027: 	return $bodytag;
 3028:     }
 3029:     return(<<ENDBODY);
 3030: $bodytag
 3031: <table id="LC_title_bar" class="LC_with_remote">
 3032: <tr><td class="LC_title_bar_role_logo">$upperleft</td>
 3033:     <td class="LC_title_bar_domain_logo">$messages&nbsp;</td>
 3034: </tr>
 3035: <tr><td>$titleinfo $dc_info $menu</td>
 3036: $roleinfo
 3037: </tr>
 3038: </table>
 3039: ENDBODY
 3040: }
 3041: 
 3042: sub make_attr_string {
 3043:     my ($register,$attr_ref) = @_;
 3044: 
 3045:     if ($attr_ref && !ref($attr_ref)) {
 3046: 	die("addentries Must be a hash ref ".
 3047: 	    join(':',caller(1))." ".
 3048: 	    join(':',caller(0))." ");
 3049:     }
 3050: 
 3051:     if ($register) {
 3052: 	my ($on_load,$on_unload);
 3053: 	foreach my $key (keys(%{$attr_ref})) {
 3054: 	    if      (lc($key) eq 'onload') {
 3055: 		$on_load.=$attr_ref->{$key}.';';
 3056: 		delete($attr_ref->{$key});
 3057: 
 3058: 	    } elsif (lc($key) eq 'onunload') {
 3059: 		$on_unload.=$attr_ref->{$key}.';';
 3060: 		delete($attr_ref->{$key});
 3061: 	    }
 3062: 	}
 3063: 	$attr_ref->{'onload'}  =
 3064: 	    &Apache::lonmenu::loadevents().  $on_load;
 3065: 	$attr_ref->{'onunload'}=
 3066: 	    &Apache::lonmenu::unloadevents().$on_unload;
 3067:     }
 3068: 
 3069: # Accessibility font enhance
 3070:     if ($env{'browser.fontenhance'} eq 'on') {
 3071: 	my $style;
 3072: 	foreach my $key (keys(%{$attr_ref})) {
 3073: 	    if (lc($key) eq 'style') {
 3074: 		$style.=$attr_ref->{$key}.';';
 3075: 		delete($attr_ref->{$key});
 3076: 	    }
 3077: 	}
 3078: 	$attr_ref->{'style'}=$style.'; font-size: x-large;';
 3079:     }
 3080: 
 3081:     if ($env{'browser.blackwhite'} eq 'on') {
 3082: 	delete($attr_ref->{'font'});
 3083: 	delete($attr_ref->{'link'});
 3084: 	delete($attr_ref->{'alink'});
 3085: 	delete($attr_ref->{'vlink'});
 3086: 	delete($attr_ref->{'bgcolor'});
 3087: 	delete($attr_ref->{'background'});
 3088:     }
 3089: 
 3090:     my $attr_string;
 3091:     foreach my $attr (keys(%$attr_ref)) {
 3092: 	$attr_string .= " $attr=\"".$attr_ref->{$attr}.'" ';
 3093:     }
 3094:     return $attr_string;
 3095: }
 3096: 
 3097: 
 3098: ###############################################
 3099: ###############################################
 3100: 
 3101: =pod
 3102: 
 3103: =back
 3104: 
 3105: =head1 HTML Helpers
 3106: 
 3107: =over 4
 3108: 
 3109: =item * &endbodytag()
 3110: 
 3111: Returns a uniform footer for LON-CAPA web pages.
 3112: 
 3113: Inputs: none
 3114: 
 3115: =back
 3116: 
 3117: =cut
 3118: 
 3119: sub endbodytag {
 3120:     my $endbodytag='</body>';
 3121:     $endbodytag=&Apache::lontexconvert::jsMath_process()."\n".$endbodytag;
 3122:     if ( exists( $env{'internal.head.redirect'} ) ) {
 3123: 	$endbodytag=
 3124: 	    "<br /><a href=\"$env{'internal.head.redirect'}\">".
 3125: 	    &mt('Continue').'</a>'.
 3126: 	    $endbodytag;
 3127:     }
 3128:     return $endbodytag;
 3129: }
 3130: 
 3131: =pod
 3132: 
 3133: =over 4
 3134: 
 3135: =item * &standard_css()
 3136: 
 3137: Returns a style sheet
 3138: 
 3139: Inputs: (all optional)
 3140:             domain         -> force to color decorate a page for a specific
 3141:                                domain
 3142:             function       -> force usage of a specific rolish color scheme
 3143:             bgcolor        -> override the default page bgcolor
 3144: 
 3145: =back
 3146: 
 3147: =cut
 3148: 
 3149: sub standard_css {
 3150:     my ($function,$domain,$bgcolor) = @_;
 3151:     $function  = &get_users_function() if (!$function);
 3152:     my $img    = &designparm($function.'.img',   $domain);
 3153:     my $tabbg  = &designparm($function.'.tabbg', $domain);
 3154:     my $font   = &designparm($function.'.font',  $domain);
 3155:     my $sidebg = &designparm($function.'.sidebg',$domain);
 3156:     my $pgbg_or_bgcolor =
 3157: 	         $bgcolor ||
 3158: 	         &designparm($function.'.pgbg',  $domain);
 3159:     my $pgbg   = &designparm($function.'.pgbg',  $domain);
 3160:     my $alink  = &designparm($function.'.alink', $domain);
 3161:     my $vlink  = &designparm($function.'.vlink', $domain);
 3162:     my $link   = &designparm($function.'.link',  $domain);
 3163: 
 3164:     my $sans                 = 'Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif';
 3165:     my $mono                 = 'monospace';
 3166:     my $data_table_head      = $tabbg;
 3167:     my $data_table_light     = '#EEEEEE';
 3168:     my $data_table_dark      = '#DDD';
 3169:     my $data_table_darker    = '#CCC';
 3170:     my $data_table_highlight = '#FFFF00';
 3171:     my $mail_new             = '#FFBB77';
 3172:     my $mail_new_hover       = '#DD9955';
 3173:     my $mail_read            = '#BBBB77';
 3174:     my $mail_read_hover      = '#999944';
 3175:     my $mail_replied         = '#AAAA88';
 3176:     my $mail_replied_hover   = '#888855';
 3177:     my $mail_other           = '#99BBBB';
 3178:     my $mail_other_hover     = '#669999';
 3179:     my $table_header         = '#DDDDDD';
 3180: 
 3181:     my $border = ($env{'browser.type'} eq 'explorer') ? '0px 2px 0px 2px'
 3182: 	                                              : '0px 3px 0px 4px';
 3183:     return <<END;
 3184: h1, h2, h3, th { font-family: $sans }
 3185: a:focus { color: red; background: yellow } 
 3186: table.thinborder { border-collapse: collapse; }
 3187: table.thinborder tr th {  border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; background: $tabbg;}
 3188: table.thinborder tr td { border-style: solid; border-width: 1px}
 3189: 
 3190: form, .inline { display: inline; }
 3191: .center { text-align: center; }
 3192: .LC_filename {font-family: $mono;}
 3193: .LC_error {
 3194:   color: red;
 3195:   font-size: larger;
 3196: }
 3197: .LC_warning {
 3198:   color: red;
 3199: }
 3200: .LC_success {
 3201:   color: green;
 3202: }
 3203: 
 3204: table#LC_top_nav, table#LC_menubuttons {
 3205:   width: 100%;
 3206:   background: $pgbg;
 3207:   border: 2px;
 3208:   border-collapse: separate;
 3209:   padding: 0px;
 3210: }
 3211: 
 3212: table#LC_title_bar, table.LC_breadcrumbs, table#LC_nav_location,
 3213: table#LC_title_bar.LC_with_remote {
 3214:   width: 100%;
 3215:   border-color: $pgbg;
 3216:   border-style: solid;
 3217:   border-width: $border;
 3218: 
 3219:   background: $pgbg;
 3220:   font-family: $sans;
 3221:   border-collapse: collapse;
 3222:   padding: 0px;
 3223: }
 3224: 
 3225: table.LC_docs_path {
 3226:   width: 100%;
 3227:   border: 0;
 3228:   background: $pgbg;
 3229:   font-family: $sans;
 3230:   border-collapse: collapse;
 3231:   padding: 0px;
 3232: }
 3233: 
 3234: table#LC_title_bar td {
 3235:   background: $tabbg;
 3236: }
 3237: table#LC_title_bar td.LC_title_bar_who {
 3238:   background: $tabbg;
 3239:   color: $font;
 3240:   font: small $sans;
 3241:   text-align: right;
 3242: }
 3243: span.LC_title_bar_title {
 3244:   font: bold x-large $sans;
 3245: }
 3246: table#LC_title_bar td.LC_title_bar_domain_logo {
 3247:   background: $sidebg;
 3248:   text-align: right;
 3249:   padding: 0px;
 3250: }
 3251: table#LC_title_bar td.LC_title_bar_role_logo {
 3252:   background: $sidebg;
 3253:   padding: 0px;
 3254: }
 3255: 
 3256: table#LC_menubuttons_mainmenu {
 3257:   background: $pgbg;
 3258:   border: 0px;
 3259:   border-spacing: 1px;
 3260:   padding: 0px 1px;
 3261:   margin: 0px;
 3262:   border-collapse: separate;
 3263: }
 3264: table#LC_menubuttons img, table#LC_menubuttons_mainmenu img {
 3265:   border: 0px;
 3266: }
 3267: table#LC_top_nav td {
 3268:   background: $tabbg;
 3269:   border: 0px;
 3270:   font-size: small;
 3271: }
 3272: table#LC_top_nav td a, div#LC_top_nav a {
 3273:   color: $font;
 3274:   font-family: $sans;
 3275: }
 3276: table#LC_top_nav td.LC_top_nav_logo {
 3277:   background: $tabbg;
 3278:   text-align: left;
 3279:   white-space: nowrap;
 3280:   width: 31px;
 3281: }
 3282: table#LC_top_nav td.LC_top_nav_logo img {
 3283:   border: 0px;
 3284:   vertical-align: bottom;
 3285: }
 3286: table#LC_top_nav td.LC_top_nav_exit,
 3287: table#LC_top_nav td.LC_top_nav_help {
 3288:   width: 2.0em;
 3289: }
 3290: table.LC_breadcrumbs td, table.LC_docs_path td  {
 3291:   background: $tabbg;
 3292:   color: $font;
 3293:   font-family: $sans;
 3294:   font-size: smaller;
 3295: }
 3296: table.LC_breadcrumbs td.LC_breadcrumbs_component,
 3297: table.LC_docs_path td.LC_docs_path_component {
 3298:   background: $tabbg;
 3299:   color: $font;
 3300:   font-family: $sans;
 3301:   font-size: larger;
 3302:   text-align: right;
 3303: }
 3304: td.LC_table_cell_checkbox {
 3305:   text-align: center;
 3306: }
 3307: 
 3308: .LC_menubuttons_inline_text {
 3309:   color: $font;
 3310:   font-family: $sans;
 3311:   font-size: smaller;
 3312: }
 3313: 
 3314: td.LC_menubuttons_text {
 3315:   color: $font;
 3316:   font-family: $sans;
 3317: }
 3318: td.LC_menubuttons_img {
 3319:   background: $tabbg;
 3320: }
 3321: .LC_current_location {
 3322:   font-family: $sans;
 3323:   background: $tabbg;
 3324: }
 3325: .LC_new_mail {
 3326:   font-family: $sans;
 3327:   font-weight: bold;
 3328: }
 3329: 
 3330: table.LC_data_table, table.LC_mail_list {
 3331:   border: 1px solid #000000;
 3332:   border-collapse: separate;
 3333:   border-spacing: 1px;
 3334: }
 3335: .LC_data_table_dense {
 3336:   font-size: small;
 3337: }
 3338: table.LC_data_table tr th, table.LC_calendar tr th, table.LC_mail_list tr th {
 3339:   font-weight: bold;
 3340:   background-color: $data_table_head;
 3341:   font-size: smaller;
 3342: }
 3343: table.LC_data_table tr td {
 3344:   background-color: $data_table_light;
 3345:   padding: 2px;
 3346: }
 3347: table.LC_data_table tr.LC_even_row td {
 3348:   background-color: $data_table_dark;
 3349: }
 3350: table.LC_data_table tr.LC_data_table_highlight td {
 3351:   background-color: $data_table_darker;
 3352: }
 3353: table.LC_data_table tr.LC_empty_row td {
 3354:   background-color: #FFFFFF;
 3355:   font-weight: bold;
 3356:   font-style: italic;
 3357:   text-align: center;
 3358:   padding: 8px;
 3359: }
 3360: 
 3361: table.LC_calendar {
 3362:   border: 1px solid #000000;
 3363:   border-collapse: collapse;
 3364: }
 3365: table.LC_calendar_pickdate {
 3366:   font-size: xx-small;
 3367: }
 3368: table.LC_calendar tr td {
 3369:   border: 1px solid #000000;
 3370:   vertical-align: top;
 3371: }
 3372: table.LC_calendar tr td.LC_calendar_day_empty {
 3373:   background-color: $data_table_dark;
 3374: }
 3375: table.LC_calendar tr td.LC_calendar_day_current {
 3376:   background-color: $data_table_highlight;
 3377: }
 3378: 
 3379: table.LC_mail_list tr.LC_mail_new {
 3380:   background-color: $mail_new;
 3381: }
 3382: table.LC_mail_list tr.LC_mail_new:hover {
 3383:   background-color: $mail_new_hover;
 3384: }
 3385: table.LC_mail_list tr.LC_mail_read {
 3386:   background-color: $mail_read;
 3387: }
 3388: table.LC_mail_list tr.LC_mail_read:hover {
 3389:   background-color: $mail_read_hover;
 3390: }
 3391: table.LC_mail_list tr.LC_mail_replied {
 3392:   background-color: $mail_replied;
 3393: }
 3394: table.LC_mail_list tr.LC_mail_replied:hover {
 3395:   background-color: $mail_replied_hover;
 3396: }
 3397: table.LC_mail_list tr.LC_mail_other {
 3398:   background-color: $mail_other;
 3399: }
 3400: table.LC_mail_list tr.LC_mail_other:hover {
 3401:   background-color: $mail_other_hover;
 3402: }
 3403: 
 3404: table#LC_portfolio_actions {
 3405:   width: auto;
 3406:   background: $pgbg;
 3407:   border: 0px;
 3408:   border-spacing: 2px 2px;
 3409:   padding: 0px;
 3410:   margin: 0px;
 3411:   border-collapse: separate;
 3412: }
 3413: table#LC_portfolio_actions td.LC_label {
 3414:   background: $tabbg;
 3415:   text-align: right;
 3416: }
 3417: table#LC_portfolio_actions td.LC_value {
 3418:   background: $tabbg;
 3419: }
 3420: 
 3421: table#LC_cstr_controls {
 3422:   width: 100%;
 3423:   border-collapse: collapse;
 3424: }
 3425: table#LC_cstr_controls tr td {
 3426:   border: 4px solid $pgbg;
 3427:   padding: 4px;
 3428:   text-align: center;
 3429:   background: $tabbg;
 3430: }
 3431: table#LC_cstr_controls tr th {
 3432:   border: 4px solid $pgbg;
 3433:   background: $table_header;
 3434:   text-align: center;
 3435:   font-family: $sans;
 3436:   font-size: smaller;
 3437: }
 3438: 
 3439: table#LC_browser {
 3440:  
 3441: }
 3442: table#LC_browser tr th {
 3443:   background: $table_header;
 3444: }
 3445: table#LC_browser tr td {
 3446:   padding: 2px;
 3447: }
 3448: table#LC_browser tr.LC_browser_file,
 3449: table#LC_browser tr.LC_browser_file_published {
 3450:   background: #CCFF88;
 3451: }
 3452: table#LC_browser tr.LC_browser_file_locked,
 3453: table#LC_browser tr.LC_browser_file_unpublished {
 3454:   background: #FFAA99;
 3455: }
 3456: table#LC_browser tr.LC_browser_file_obsolete {
 3457:   background: #AAAAAA;
 3458: }
 3459: table#LC_browser tr.LC_browser_file_modified {
 3460:   background: #FFFF77;
 3461: }
 3462: table#LC_browser tr.LC_browser_folder {
 3463:   background: #CCCCFF;
 3464: }
 3465: span.LC_current_location {
 3466:   font-size: x-large;
 3467:   background: $pgbg;
 3468: }
 3469: 
 3470: span.LC_parm_menu_item {
 3471:   font-size: larger;
 3472:   font-family: $sans;
 3473: }
 3474: span.LC_parm_scope_all {
 3475:   color: red;
 3476: }
 3477: span.LC_parm_scope_folder {
 3478:   color: green;
 3479: }
 3480: span.LC_parm_scope_resource {
 3481:   color: orange;
 3482: }
 3483: span.LC_parm_part {
 3484:   color: blue;
 3485: }
 3486: span.LC_parm_folder, span.LC_parm_symb {
 3487:   font-size: x-small;
 3488:   font-family: $mono;
 3489:   color: #AAAAAA;
 3490: }
 3491: 
 3492: td.LC_parm_overview_level_menu, td.LC_parm_overview_map_menu,
 3493: td.LC_parm_overview_parm_selectors, td.LC_parm_overview_parm_restrictions {
 3494:   border: 1px solid black;
 3495:   border-collapse: collapse;
 3496: }
 3497: table.LC_parm_overview_restrictions td {
 3498:   border-width: 1px 4px 1px 4px;
 3499:   border-style: solid;
 3500:   border-color: $pgbg;
 3501:   text-align: center;
 3502: }
 3503: table.LC_parm_overview_restrictions th {
 3504:   background: $tabbg;
 3505:   border-width: 1px 4px 1px 4px;
 3506:   border-style: solid;
 3507:   border-color: $pgbg;
 3508: }
 3509: table#LC_helpmenu {
 3510:   border: 0px;
 3511:   height: 55px;
 3512:   border-spacing: 0px;
 3513: }
 3514: 
 3515: table#LC_helpmenu fieldset legend {
 3516:   font-size: larger;
 3517:   font-weight: bold;
 3518: }
 3519: table#LC_helpmenu_links {
 3520:   width: 100%;
 3521:   border: 1px solid black;
 3522:   background: $pgbg;
 3523:   padding: 0px;
 3524:   border-spacing: 1px;
 3525: }
 3526: table#LC_helpmenu_links tr td {
 3527:   padding: 1px;
 3528:   background: $tabbg;
 3529:   text-align: center;
 3530:   font-weight: bold;
 3531: }
 3532: 
 3533: table#LC_helpmenu_links a:link, table#LC_helpmenu_links a:visited,
 3534: table#LC_helpmenu_links a:active {
 3535:   text-decoration: none;
 3536:   color: $font;
 3537: }
 3538: table#LC_helpmenu_links a:hover {
 3539:   text-decoration: underline;
 3540:   color: $vlink;
 3541: }
 3542: 
 3543: .LC_chrt_popup_exists {
 3544:   border: 1px solid #339933;
 3545:   margin: -1px;
 3546: }
 3547: .LC_chrt_popup_up {
 3548:   border: 1px solid yellow;
 3549:   margin: -1px;
 3550: }
 3551: .LC_chrt_popup {
 3552:   border: 1px solid #8888FF;
 3553:   background: #CCCCFF;
 3554: }
 3555: 
 3556: table.LC_pick_box {
 3557:   width: 100%;
 3558:   border-collapse: separate;
 3559:   background: white;
 3560:   border: 1px solid black;
 3561:   border-spacing: 1px;
 3562: }
 3563: table.LC_pick_box td.LC_pick_box_title {
 3564:   background: $tabbg;
 3565:   font-weight: bold;
 3566:   text-align: right;
 3567:   width: 184px;
 3568:   padding: 8px;
 3569: }
 3570: table.LC_pick_box td.LC_pick_box_separator {
 3571:   padding: 0px;
 3572:   height: 1px;
 3573:   background: black;
 3574: }
 3575: table.LC_pick_box td.LC_pick_box_submit {
 3576:   text-align: right;
 3577: }
 3578: 
 3579: table.LC_group_priv_box {
 3580:   background: white;
 3581:   border: 1px solid black;
 3582:   border-spacing: 1px;
 3583: }
 3584: table.LC_group_priv_box td.LC_pick_box_title {
 3585:   background: $tabbg;
 3586:   font-weight: bold;
 3587:   text-align: right;
 3588:   width: 184px;
 3589: }
 3590: table.LC_group_priv_box td.LC_groups_fixed {
 3591:   background: $data_table_light;
 3592:   text-align: center;
 3593: }
 3594: table.LC_group_priv_box td.LC_groups_optional {
 3595:   background: $data_table_dark;
 3596:   text-align: center;
 3597: }
 3598: table.LC_group_priv_box td.LC_groups_functionality {
 3599:   background: $data_table_darker;
 3600:   text-align: center;
 3601:   font-weight: bold;
 3602: }
 3603: table.LC_group_priv td {
 3604:   text-align: left;
 3605:   padding: 0px;
 3606: }
 3607: 
 3608: table.LC_notify_front_page {
 3609:   background: white;
 3610:   border: 1px solid black;
 3611:   padding: 8px;
 3612: }
 3613: table.LC_notify_front_page td {
 3614:   padding: 8px;
 3615: }
 3616: .LC_navbuttons {
 3617:   margin: 2ex 0ex 2ex 0ex;
 3618: }
 3619: .LC_topic_bar {
 3620:   font-family: $sans;
 3621:   font-weight: bold;
 3622:   width: 100%;
 3623:   background: $tabbg;
 3624:   vertical-align: middle;
 3625:   margin: 2ex 0ex 2ex 0ex;
 3626: }
 3627: .LC_topic_bar span {
 3628:   vertical-align: middle;
 3629: }
 3630: .LC_topic_bar img {
 3631:   vertical-align: bottom;
 3632: }
 3633: table.LC_course_group_status {
 3634:   margin: 20px;
 3635: }
 3636: table.LC_status_selector td {
 3637:   vertical-align: top;
 3638:   text-align: center;
 3639:   padding: 4px;
 3640: }
 3641: table.LC_descriptive_input td.LC_description {
 3642:   vertical-align: top;
 3643:   text-align: right;
 3644:   font-weight: bold;
 3645: }
 3646: 
 3647: END
 3648: }
 3649: 
 3650: =pod
 3651: 
 3652: =over 4
 3653: 
 3654: =item * &headtag()
 3655: 
 3656: Returns a uniform footer for LON-CAPA web pages.
 3657: 
 3658: Inputs: $title - optional title for the head
 3659:         $head_extra - optional extra HTML to put inside the <head>
 3660:         $args - optional arguments
 3661:             force_register - if is true call registerurl so the remote is 
 3662:                              informed
 3663:             redirect       -> array ref of
 3664:                                    1- seconds before redirect occurs
 3665:                                    2- url to redirect to
 3666:                                    3- whether the side effect should occur
 3667:                            (side effect of setting 
 3668:                                $env{'internal.head.redirect'} to the url 
 3669:                                redirected too)
 3670:             domain         -> force to color decorate a page for a specific
 3671:                                domain
 3672:             function       -> force usage of a specific rolish color scheme
 3673:             bgcolor        -> override the default page bgcolor
 3674: 
 3675: =back
 3676: 
 3677: =cut
 3678: 
 3679: sub headtag {
 3680:     my ($title,$head_extra,$args) = @_;
 3681:     
 3682:     my $function = $args->{'function'} || &get_users_function();
 3683:     my $domain   = $args->{'domain'}   || &determinedomain();
 3684:     my $bgcolor  = $args->{'bgcolor'}  || &designparm($function.'.pgbg',$domain);
 3685:     my $url = join(':',$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},
 3686: 		   #time(),
 3687: 		   $env{'environment.color.timestamp'},
 3688: 		   $function,$domain,$bgcolor);
 3689: 
 3690:     $url = '/adm/css/'.&escape($url).'.css';
 3691: 
 3692:     my $result =
 3693: 	'<head>'.
 3694: 	&font_settings().
 3695: 	&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::htmlareaheaders();
 3696: 
 3697:     if ($args->{'force_register'}) {
 3698: 	$result .= &Apache::lonmenu::registerurl(1);
 3699:     }
 3700:     if (!$args->{'no_nav_bar'} 
 3701: 	&& !$args->{'only_body'}
 3702: 	&& !$args->{'frameset'}) {
 3703: 	$result .= &help_menu_js();
 3704:     }
 3705: 
 3706:     if (ref($args->{'redirect'})) {
 3707: 	my ($time,$url,$inhibit_continue) = @{$args->{'redirect'}};
 3708: 	$url = &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt($url);
 3709: 	if (!$inhibit_continue) {
 3710: 	    $env{'internal.head.redirect'} = $url;
 3711: 	}
 3712: 	$result.=<<ADDMETA
 3713: <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache" />
 3714: <meta http-equiv="Refresh" content="$time; url=$url" />
 3715: ADDMETA
 3716:     }
 3717:     if (!defined($title)) {
 3718: 	$title = 'The LearningOnline Network with CAPA';
 3719:     }
 3720:     
 3721:     $result .= '<title> LON-CAPA '.&mt($title).'</title>'
 3722: 	.'<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$url.'" />'
 3723: 	.$head_extra;
 3724:     return $result;
 3725: }
 3726: 
 3727: =pod
 3728: 
 3729: =over 4
 3730: 
 3731: =item * &font_settings()
 3732: 
 3733: Returns neccessary <meta> to set the proper encoding
 3734: 
 3735: Inputs: none
 3736: 
 3737: =back
 3738: 
 3739: =cut
 3740: 
 3741: sub font_settings {
 3742:     my $headerstring='';
 3743:     if (($env{'browser.os'} eq 'mac') && (!$env{'browser.mathml'})) { 
 3744: 	$headerstring.=
 3745: 	    '<meta Content-Type="text/html; charset=x-mac-roman" />';
 3746:     } elsif (!$env{'browser.mathml'} && $env{'browser.unicode'}) {
 3747: 	$headerstring.=
 3748: 	    '<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />';
 3749:     }
 3750:     return $headerstring;
 3751: }
 3752: 
 3753: =pod
 3754: 
 3755: =over 4
 3756: 
 3757: =item * &xml_begin()
 3758: 
 3759: Returns the needed doctype and <html>
 3760: 
 3761: Inputs: none
 3762: 
 3763: =back
 3764: 
 3765: =cut
 3766: 
 3767: sub xml_begin {
 3768:     my $output='';
 3769: 
 3770:     &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::init_htmlareafields();
 3771: 
 3772:     if ($env{'browser.mathml'}) {
 3773: 	$output='<?xml version="1.0"?>'
 3774:             #.'<?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" href="/adm/MathML/mathml.css"?>'."\n"
 3775: #            .'<!DOCTYPE html SYSTEM "/adm/MathML/mathml.dtd" '
 3776:             
 3777: #	    .'<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" [<!ENTITY mathns "http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">] >'
 3778: 	    .'<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1 plus MathML 2.0 plus SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/2002/04/xhtml-math-svg/xhtml-math-svg.dtd">'
 3779:             .'<html xmlns:math="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" ' 
 3780: 	    .'xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">';
 3781:     } else {
 3782: 	$output='<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html>';
 3783:     }
 3784:     return $output;
 3785: }
 3786: 
 3787: =pod
 3788: 
 3789: =over 4
 3790: 
 3791: =item * &endheadtag()
 3792: 
 3793: Returns a uniform </head> for LON-CAPA web pages.
 3794: 
 3795: Inputs: none
 3796: 
 3797: =back
 3798: 
 3799: =cut
 3800: 
 3801: sub endheadtag {
 3802:     return '</head>';
 3803: }
 3804: 
 3805: =pod
 3806: 
 3807: =over 4
 3808: 
 3809: =item * &head()
 3810: 
 3811: Returns a uniform complete <head>..</head> section for LON-CAPA web pages.
 3812: 
 3813: Inputs: $title - optional title for the page
 3814:         $head_extra - optional extra HTML to put inside the <head>
 3815: 
 3816: =back
 3817: 
 3818: =cut
 3819: 
 3820: sub head {
 3821:     my ($title,$head_extra,$args) = @_;
 3822:     return &headtag($title,$head_extra,$args).&endheadtag();
 3823: }
 3824: 
 3825: =pod
 3826: 
 3827: =over 4
 3828: 
 3829: =item * &start_page()
 3830: 
 3831: Returns a complete <html> .. <body> section for LON-CAPA web pages.
 3832: 
 3833: Inputs: $title - optional title for the page
 3834:         $head_extra - optional extra HTML to incude inside the <head>
 3835:         $args - additional optional args supported are:
 3836:                   only_body      -> is true will set &bodytag() onlybodytag
 3837:                                     arg on
 3838:                   no_nav_bar     -> is true will set &bodytag() notopbar arg on
 3839:                   add_entries    -> additional attributes to add to the  <body>
 3840:                   domain         -> force to color decorate a page for a 
 3841:                                     specific domain
 3842:                   function       -> force usage of a specific rolish color
 3843:                                     scheme
 3844:                   redirect       -> see &headtag()
 3845:                   bgcolor        -> override the default page bg color
 3846:                   js_ready       -> return a string ready for being used in 
 3847:                                     a javascript writeln
 3848:                   html_encode    -> return a string ready for being used in 
 3849:                                     a html attribute
 3850:                   force_register -> if is true will turn on the &bodytag()
 3851:                                     $forcereg arg
 3852:                   body_title     -> alternate text to use instead of $title
 3853:                                     in the title box that appears, this text
 3854:                                     is not auto translated like the $title is
 3855:                   frameset       -> if true will start with a <frameset>
 3856:                                     rather than <body>
 3857:                   no_title       -> if true the title bar won't be shown
 3858:                   skip_phases    -> hash ref of 
 3859:                                     head -> skip the <html><head> generation
 3860:                                     body -> skip all <body> generation
 3861: 
 3862:                   no_inline_link -> if true and in remote mode, don't show the 
 3863:                                     'Switch To Inline Menu' link
 3864: 
 3865: =back
 3866: 
 3867: =cut
 3868: 
 3869: sub start_page {
 3870:     my ($title,$head_extra,$args) = @_;
 3871:     #&Apache::lonnet::logthis("start_page ".join(':',caller(0)));
 3872:     my %head_args;
 3873:     foreach my $arg ('redirect','force_register','domain','function',
 3874: 		     'bgcolor','frameset','no_nav_bar','only_body') {
 3875: 	if (defined($args->{$arg})) {
 3876: 	    $head_args{$arg} = $args->{$arg};
 3877: 	}
 3878:     }
 3879: 
 3880:     $env{'internal.start_page'}++;
 3881:     my $result;
 3882:     if (! exists($args->{'skip_phases'}{'head'}) ) {
 3883: 	$result.=
 3884: 	    &xml_begin().
 3885: 	    &headtag($title,$head_extra,\%head_args).&endheadtag();
 3886:     }
 3887:     
 3888:     if (! exists($args->{'skip_phases'}{'body'}) ) {
 3889: 	if ($args->{'frameset'}) {
 3890: 	    my $attr_string = &make_attr_string($args->{'force_register'},
 3891: 						$args->{'add_entries'});
 3892: 	    $result .= "\n<frameset $attr_string>\n";
 3893: 	} else {
 3894: 	    $result .=
 3895: 		&bodytag($title, 
 3896: 			 $args->{'function'},       $args->{'add_entries'},
 3897: 			 $args->{'only_body'},      $args->{'domain'},
 3898: 			 $args->{'force_register'}, $args->{'body_title'},
 3899: 			 $args->{'no_nav_bar'},     $args->{'bgcolor'},
 3900: 			 $args->{'no_title'},       $args->{'no_inline_link'});
 3901: 	}
 3902:     }
 3903: 
 3904:     if ($args->{'js_ready'}) {
 3905: 	$result = &js_ready($result);
 3906:     }
 3907:     if ($args->{'html_encode'}) {
 3908: 	$result = &html_encode($result);
 3909:     }
 3910:     return $result;
 3911: }
 3912: 
 3913: 
 3914: =pod
 3915: 
 3916: =over 4
 3917: 
 3918: =item * &head()
 3919: 
 3920: Returns a complete </body></html> section for LON-CAPA web pages.
 3921: 
 3922: Inputs:         $args - additional optional args supported are:
 3923:                  js_ready     -> return a string ready for being used in 
 3924:                                  a javascript writeln
 3925:                  html_encode  -> return a string ready for being used in 
 3926:                                  a html attribute
 3927:                  frameset     -> if true will start with a <frameset>
 3928:                                  rather than <body>
 3929: 
 3930: =cut
 3931: 
 3932: sub end_page {
 3933:     my ($args) = @_;
 3934:     $env{'internal.end_page'}++;
 3935:     my $result;
 3936:     if ($args->{'discussion'}) {
 3937: 	my ($target,$parser);
 3938: 	if (ref($args->{'discussion'})) {
 3939: 	    ($target,$parser) =($args->{'discussion'}{'target'},
 3940: 				$args->{'discussion'}{'parser'});
 3941: 	}
 3942: 	$result .= &Apache::lonxml::xmlend($target,$parser);
 3943:     }
 3944: 
 3945:     if ($args->{'frameset'}) {
 3946: 	$result .= '</frameset>';
 3947:     } else {
 3948: 	$result .= &endbodytag();
 3949:     }
 3950:     $result .= "\n</html>";
 3951: 
 3952:     if ($args->{'js_ready'}) {
 3953: 	$result = &js_ready($result);
 3954:     }
 3955: 
 3956:     if ($args->{'html_encode'}) {
 3957: 	$result = &html_encode($result);
 3958:     }
 3959: 
 3960:     return $result;
 3961: }
 3962: 
 3963: sub html_encode {
 3964:     my ($result) = @_;
 3965: 
 3966:     $result = &HTML::Entities::encode($result,'<>&"');
 3967:     
 3968:     return $result;
 3969: }
 3970: sub js_ready {
 3971:     my ($result) = @_;
 3972: 
 3973:     $result =~ s/[\n\r]/ /xmsg;
 3974:     $result =~ s/\\/\\\\/xmsg;
 3975:     $result =~ s/'/\\'/xmsg;
 3976:     $result =~ s{</}{<\\/}xmsg;
 3977:     
 3978:     return $result;
 3979: }
 3980: 
 3981: sub validate_page {
 3982:     if (  exists($env{'internal.start_page'})
 3983: 	  &&     $env{'internal.start_page'} > 1) {
 3984: 	&Apache::lonnet::logthis('start_page called multiple times '.
 3985: 				 $env{'internal.start_page'}.' '.
 3986: 				 $ENV{'request.filename'});
 3987:     }
 3988:     if (  exists($env{'internal.end_page'})
 3989: 	  &&     $env{'internal.end_page'} > 1) {
 3990: 	&Apache::lonnet::logthis('end_page called multiple times '.
 3991: 				 $env{'internal.end_page'}.' '.
 3992: 				 $env{'request.filename'});
 3993:     }
 3994:     if (     exists($env{'internal.start_page'})
 3995: 	&& ! exists($env{'internal.end_page'})) {
 3996: 	&Apache::lonnet::logthis('start_page called without end_page '.
 3997: 				 $env{'request.filename'});
 3998:     }
 3999:     if (   ! exists($env{'internal.start_page'})
 4000: 	&&   exists($env{'internal.end_page'})) {
 4001: 	&Apache::lonnet::logthis('end_page called without start_page'.
 4002: 				 $env{'request.filename'});
 4003:     }
 4004: }
 4005: 
 4006: sub simple_error_page {
 4007:     my ($r,$title,$msg) = @_;
 4008:     my $page =
 4009: 	&Apache::loncommon::start_page($title).
 4010: 	&mt($msg).
 4011: 	&Apache::loncommon::end_page();
 4012:     if (ref($r)) {
 4013: 	$r->print($page);
 4014: 	return;
 4015:     }
 4016:     return $page;
 4017: }
 4018: 
 4019: {
 4020:     my $row_count;
 4021:     sub start_data_table {
 4022: 	my ($add_class) = @_;
 4023: 	my $css_class = (join(' ','LC_data_table',$add_class));
 4024: 	undef($row_count);
 4025: 	return '<table class="'.$css_class.'">'."\n";
 4026:     }
 4027: 
 4028:     sub end_data_table {
 4029: 	undef($row_count);
 4030: 	return '</table>'."\n";;
 4031:     }
 4032: 
 4033:     sub start_data_table_row {
 4034: 	my ($add_class) = @_;
 4035: 	$row_count++;
 4036: 	my $css_class = ($row_count % 2)?'':'LC_even_row';
 4037: 	$css_class = (join(' ',$css_class,$add_class));
 4038: 	return  '<tr class="'.$css_class.'">'."\n";;
 4039:     }
 4040: 
 4041:     sub end_data_table_row {
 4042: 	return '</tr>'."\n";;
 4043:     }
 4044: 
 4045:     sub start_data_table_empty_row {
 4046: 	$row_count++;
 4047: 	return  '<tr class="LC_empty_row" >'."\n";;
 4048:     }
 4049: 
 4050:     sub end_data_table_empty_row {
 4051: 	return '</tr>'."\n";;
 4052:     }
 4053: 
 4054:     sub start_data_table_header_row {
 4055: 	return  '<tr class="LC_header_row">'."\n";;
 4056:     }
 4057: 
 4058:     sub end_data_table_header_row {
 4059: 	return '</tr>'."\n";;
 4060:     }
 4061: }
 4062: 
 4063: ###############################################
 4064: 
 4065: =pod
 4066: 
 4067: =item * &get_users_function()
 4068: 
 4069: Used by &bodytag to determine the current users primary role.
 4070: Returns either 'student','coordinator','admin', or 'author'.
 4071: 
 4072: =cut
 4073: 
 4074: ###############################################
 4075: sub get_users_function {
 4076:     my $function = 'student';
 4077:     if ($env{'request.role'}=~/^(cc|in|ta|ep)/) {
 4078:         $function='coordinator';
 4079:     }
 4080:     if ($env{'request.role'}=~/^(su|dc|ad|li)/) {
 4081:         $function='admin';
 4082:     }
 4083:     if (($env{'request.role'}=~/^(au|ca)/) ||
 4084:         ($ENV{'REQUEST_URI'}=~/^(\/priv|\~)/)) {
 4085:         $function='author';
 4086:     }
 4087:     return $function;
 4088: }
 4089: 
 4090: ###############################################
 4091: 
 4092: =pod
 4093: 
 4094: =item * &check_user_status
 4095: 
 4096: Determines current status of supplied role for a
 4097: specific user. Roles can be active, previous or future.
 4098: 
 4099: Inputs: 
 4100: user's domain, user's username, course's domain,
 4101: course's number, optional section ID.
 4102: 
 4103: Outputs:
 4104: role status: active, previous or future. 
 4105: 
 4106: =cut
 4107: 
 4108: sub check_user_status {
 4109:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$crs,$role,$sec) = @_;
 4110:     my %userinfo = &Apache::lonnet::dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 4111:     my @uroles = keys %userinfo;
 4112:     my $srchstr;
 4113:     my $active_chk = 'none';
 4114:     my $now = time;
 4115:     if (@uroles > 0) {
 4116:         if (($role eq 'cc') || ($sec eq '') || (!defined($sec))) {
 4117:             $srchstr = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$crs.'_'.$role;
 4118:         } else {
 4119:             $srchstr = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$crs.'/'.$sec.'_'.$role;
 4120:         }
 4121:         if (grep/^\Q$srchstr\E$/,@uroles) {
 4122:             my $role_end = 0;
 4123:             my $role_start = 0;
 4124:             $active_chk = 'active';
 4125:             if ($userinfo{$srchstr} =~ m/^\Q$role\E_(\d+)/) {
 4126:                 $role_end = $1;
 4127:                 if ($userinfo{$srchstr} =~ m/^\Q$role\E_\Q$role_end\E_(\d+)$/) {
 4128:                     $role_start = $1;
 4129:                 }
 4130:             }
 4131:             if ($role_start > 0) {
 4132:                 if ($now < $role_start) {
 4133:                     $active_chk = 'future';
 4134:                 }
 4135:             }
 4136:             if ($role_end > 0) {
 4137:                 if ($now > $role_end) {
 4138:                     $active_chk = 'previous';
 4139:                 }
 4140:             }
 4141:         }
 4142:     }
 4143:     return $active_chk;
 4144: }
 4145: 
 4146: ###############################################
 4147: 
 4148: =pod
 4149: 
 4150: =item * &get_sections()
 4151: 
 4152: Determines all the sections for a course including
 4153: sections with students and sections containing other roles.
 4154: Incoming parameters: 
 4155: 
 4156: 1. domain
 4157: 2. course number 
 4158: 3. reference to array containing roles for which sections should 
 4159: be gathered (optional).
 4160: 4. reference to array containing status types for which sections 
 4161: should be gathered (optional).
 4162: 
 4163: If the third argument is undefined, sections are gathered for any role. 
 4164: If the fourth argument is undefined, sections are gathered for any status.
 4165: Permissible values are 'active' or 'future' or 'previous'.
 4166:  
 4167: Returns section hash (keys are section IDs, values are
 4168: number of users in each section), subject to the
 4169: optional roles filter, optional status filter 
 4170: 
 4171: =cut
 4172: 
 4173: ###############################################
 4174: sub get_sections {
 4175:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$possible_roles,$possible_status) = @_;
 4176:     if (!defined($cdom) || !defined($cnum)) {
 4177:         my $cid =  $env{'request.course.id'};
 4178: 
 4179: 	return if (!defined($cid));
 4180: 
 4181:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4182:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4183:     }
 4184: 
 4185:     my %sectioncount;
 4186:     my $now = time;
 4187: 
 4188:     if (!defined($possible_roles) || (grep(/^st$/,@$possible_roles))) {
 4189: 	my ($classlist) = &Apache::loncoursedata::get_classlist($cdom,$cnum);
 4190: 	my $sec_index = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_SECTION();
 4191: 	my $status_index = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_STATUS();
 4192:         my $start_index = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_START();
 4193:         my $end_index = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_END();
 4194:         my $status;
 4195: 	while (my ($student,$data) = each(%$classlist)) {
 4196: 	    my ($section,$stu_status,$start,$end) = ($data->[$sec_index],
 4197: 				                     $data->[$status_index],
 4198:                                                      $data->[$start_index],
 4199:                                                      $data->[$end_index]);
 4200:             if ($stu_status eq 'Active') {
 4201:                 $status = 'active';
 4202:             } elsif ($end < $now) {
 4203:                 $status = 'previous';
 4204:             } elsif ($start > $now) {
 4205:                 $status = 'future';
 4206:             } 
 4207: 	    if ($section ne '-1' && $section !~ /^\s*$/) {
 4208:                 if ((!defined($possible_status)) || (($status ne '') && 
 4209:                     (grep/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$possible_status}))) { 
 4210: 		    $sectioncount{$section}++;
 4211:                 }
 4212: 	    }
 4213: 	}
 4214:     }
 4215:     my %courseroles = &Apache::lonnet::dump('nohist_userroles',$cdom,$cnum);
 4216:     foreach my $user (sort(keys(%courseroles))) {
 4217: 	if ($user !~ /^(\w{2})/) { next; }
 4218: 	my ($role) = ($user =~ /^(\w{2})/);
 4219: 	if ($possible_roles && !(grep(/^$role$/,@$possible_roles))) { next; }
 4220: 	my ($section,$status);
 4221: 	if ($role eq 'cr' &&
 4222: 	    $user =~ m-^$role/[^/]*/[^/]*/[^/]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:(\w+)-) {
 4223: 	    $section=$1;
 4224: 	}
 4225: 	if ($user =~ /^$role:[^:]*:[^:]*:(\w+)/) { $section=$1; }
 4226: 	if (!defined($section) || $section eq '-1') { next; }
 4227:         my ($end,$start) = ($courseroles{$user} =~ /^([^:]*):([^:]*)$/);
 4228:         if ($end == -1 && $start == -1) {
 4229:             next; #deleted role
 4230:         }
 4231:         if (!defined($possible_status)) { 
 4232:             $sectioncount{$section}++;
 4233:         } else {
 4234:             if ((!$end || $end >= $now) && (!$start || $start <= $now)) {
 4235:                 $status = 'active';
 4236:             } elsif ($end < $now) {
 4237:                 $status = 'future';
 4238:             } elsif ($start > $now) {
 4239:                 $status = 'previous';
 4240:             }
 4241:             if (($status ne '') && (grep/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$possible_status})) {
 4242:                 $sectioncount{$section}++;
 4243:             }
 4244:         }
 4245:     }
 4246:     return %sectioncount;
 4247: }
 4248: 
 4249: ###############################################
 4250: 
 4251: =pod
 4252: 
 4253: =item * &get_course_users()
 4254: 
 4255: Retrieves usernames:domains for users in the specified course
 4256: with specific role(s), and access status. 
 4257: 
 4258: Incoming parameters:
 4259: 1. course domain
 4260: 2. course number
 4261: 3. access status: users must have - either active, 
 4262: previous, future, or all.
 4263: 4. reference to array of permissible roles
 4264: 5. reference to array of section restrictions (optional)
 4265: 6. reference to results object (hash of hashes).
 4266: 7. reference to optional userdata hash
 4267: Keys of top level hash are roles.
 4268: Keys of inner hashes are username:domain, with 
 4269: values set to access type.
 4270: Optional userdata hash returns an array with arguments in the 
 4271: same order as loncoursedata::get_classlist() for student data.
 4272: 
 4273: Entries for end, start, section and status are blank because
 4274: of the possibility of multiple values for non-student roles.
 4275: 
 4276: =cut
 4277: 
 4278: ###############################################
 4279: 
 4280: sub get_course_users {
 4281:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$types,$roles,$sections,$users,$userdata) = @_;
 4282:     my %idx = ();
 4283:     my %seclists;
 4284: 
 4285:     $idx{udom} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_SDOM();
 4286:     $idx{uname} =  &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_SNAME();
 4287:     $idx{end} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_END();
 4288:     $idx{start} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_START();
 4289:     $idx{id} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_ID();
 4290:     $idx{section} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_SECTION();
 4291:     $idx{fullname} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_FULLNAME();
 4292:     $idx{status} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_STATUS();
 4293: 
 4294:     if (grep(/^st$/,@{$roles})) {
 4295:         my ($classlist,$keylist)=&Apache::loncoursedata::get_classlist($cdom,$cnum);
 4296:         my $now = time;
 4297:         foreach my $student (keys(%{$classlist})) {
 4298:             my $match = 0;
 4299:             my $secmatch = 0;
 4300:             my $section = $$classlist{$student}[$idx{section}];
 4301:             if ($section eq '') {
 4302:                 $section = 'none';
 4303:             }
 4304:             if ((ref($sections) eq 'ARRAY') && (@{$sections} > 0)) {
 4305:                 if (grep(/^all$/,@{$sections})) {
 4306:                     $secmatch = 1;
 4307:                 } elsif ($$classlist{$student}[$idx{section}] eq '') {
 4308:                     if (grep(/^none$/,@{$sections})) {
 4309:                         $secmatch = 1;
 4310:                     }
 4311:                 } else {  
 4312: 		    if (grep(/^\Q$section\E$/,@{$sections})) {
 4313: 		        $secmatch = 1;
 4314:                     }
 4315: 		}
 4316:                 if (!$secmatch) {
 4317:                     next;
 4318:                 }
 4319:             }
 4320:             push(@{$seclists{$student}},$section); 
 4321:             if (defined($$types{'active'})) {
 4322:                 if ($$classlist{$student}[$idx{status}] eq 'Active') {
 4323:                     push(@{$$users{st}{$student}},'active');
 4324:                     $match = 1;
 4325:                 }
 4326:             }
 4327:             if (defined($$types{'previous'})) {
 4328:                 if ($$classlist{$student}[$idx{end}] <= $now) {
 4329:                     push(@{$$users{st}{$student}},'previous');
 4330:                     $match = 1;
 4331:                 }
 4332:             }
 4333:             if (defined($$types{'future'})) {
 4334:                 if (($$classlist{$student}[$idx{start}] > $now) && ($$classlist{$student}[$idx{end}] > $now) || ($$classlist{$student}[$idx{end}] == 0) || ($$classlist{$student}[$idx{end}] eq '')) {
 4335:                     push(@{$$users{st}{$student}},'future');
 4336:                     $match = 1;
 4337:                 }
 4338:             }
 4339:             if ($match && ref($userdata) eq 'HASH') {
 4340:                 $$userdata{$student} = $$classlist{$student};
 4341:             }
 4342:         }
 4343:     }
 4344:     if ((@{$roles} > 1) || ((@{$roles} == 1) && ($$roles[0] ne "st"))) {
 4345:         my %coursepersonnel = &Apache::lonnet::dump('nohist_userroles',$cdom,$cnum);
 4346:         my $now = time;
 4347:         foreach my $person (sort(keys(%coursepersonnel))) {
 4348:             my $match = 0;
 4349:             my $secmatch = 0;
 4350:             my $status;
 4351:             my ($role,$user,$usec) = ($person =~ /^([^:]*):([^:]+:[^:]+):([^:]*)/);
 4352:             $user =~ s/:$//;
 4353:             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$coursepersonnel{$person});
 4354:             if ($end == -1 || $start == -1) {
 4355:                 next;
 4356:             }
 4357:             if (($role) && ((grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) ||
 4358:                 (grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles}) && $role =~ /^cr\//))) {
 4359:                 my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 4360:                 if ((ref($sections) eq 'ARRAY') && (@{$sections} > 0)) {
 4361:                     if (grep(/^all$/,@{$sections})) {
 4362:                         $secmatch = 1;
 4363:                     } elsif ($usec eq '') {
 4364:                         if (grep(/^none$/,@{$sections})) {
 4365:                             $secmatch = 1;
 4366:                         }
 4367:                     } else {
 4368:                         if (grep(/^\Q$usec\E$/,@{$sections})) {
 4369:                             $secmatch = 1;
 4370:                         }
 4371:                     }
 4372:                     if (!$secmatch) {
 4373:                         next;
 4374:                     }
 4375:                 }
 4376:                 if ($usec eq '') {
 4377:                     $usec = 'none';
 4378:                 }
 4379:                 if ($uname ne '' && $udom ne '') {
 4380:                     if ($end < $now) {
 4381:                         $status = 'previous';
 4382:                     } elsif ($start > $now) {
 4383:                         $status = 'future';
 4384:                     } else {
 4385:                         $status = 'active';
 4386:                     }
 4387:                     foreach my $type (keys(%{$types})) { 
 4388:                         if ($status eq $type) {
 4389:                             if (!grep(/^\Q$type\E$/,@{$$users{$role}{$user}})) {
 4390:                                 push(@{$$users{$role}{$user}},$type);
 4391:                             }
 4392:                             $match = 1;
 4393:                         }
 4394:                     }
 4395:                     if (($match) && (ref($userdata) eq 'HASH')) {
 4396:                         if (!exists($$userdata{$uname.':'.$udom})) {
 4397: 			    &get_user_info($udom,$uname,\%idx,$userdata);
 4398:                         }
 4399:                         if (!grep(/^\Q$usec\E$/,@{$seclists{$uname.':'.$udom}})) {
 4400:                             push(@{$seclists{$uname.':'.$udom}},$usec);
 4401:                         }
 4402:                     }
 4403:                 }
 4404:             }
 4405:         }
 4406:         if (grep(/^ow$/,@{$roles})) {
 4407:             if ((defined($cdom)) && (defined($cnum))) {
 4408:                 my %csettings = &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['internal.courseowner'],$cdom,$cnum);
 4409:                 if ( defined($csettings{'internal.courseowner'}) ) {
 4410:                     my $owner = $csettings{'internal.courseowner'};
 4411:                     if ($owner !~ /^[^:]+:[^:]+$/) {
 4412:                         $owner = $owner.':'.$cdom;
 4413:                     }
 4414:                     @{$$users{'ow'}{$owner}} = 'any';
 4415:                     if (defined($userdata) && 
 4416: 			!exists($$userdata{$owner.':'.$cdom})) {
 4417: 			&get_user_info($cdom,$owner,\%idx,$userdata);
 4418:                         if (!grep(/^none$/,@{$seclists{$owner.':'.$cdom}})) {
 4419:                             push(@{$seclists{$owner.':'.$cdom}},'none');
 4420:                         }
 4421: 		    }
 4422:                 }
 4423:             }
 4424:         }
 4425:         foreach my $user (keys(%seclists)) {
 4426:             @{$seclists{$user}} = (sort {$a <=> $b} @{$seclists{$user}});
 4427:             $$userdata{$user}[$idx{section}] = join(',',@{$seclists{$user}});
 4428:         }
 4429:     }
 4430:     return;
 4431: }
 4432: 
 4433: sub get_user_info {
 4434:     my ($udom,$uname,$idx,$userdata) = @_;
 4435:     $$userdata{$uname.':'.$udom}[$$idx{fullname}] = 
 4436: 	&plainname($uname,$udom,'lastname');
 4437:     $$userdata{$uname.':'.$udom}[$$idx{uname}] = $uname;
 4438:     $$userdata{$uname.':'.$udom}[$$idx{udom}] = $udom;
 4439:     return;
 4440: }
 4441: 
 4442: sub get_secgrprole_info {
 4443:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$needroles,$type)  = @_;
 4444:     my %sections_count = &get_sections($cdom,$cnum);
 4445:     my @sections =  (sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%sections_count));
 4446:     my %curr_groups = &Apache::longroup::coursegroups($cdom,$cnum);
 4447:     my @groups = sort(keys(%curr_groups));
 4448:     my $allroles = [];
 4449:     my $rolehash;
 4450:     my $accesshash = {
 4451:                      active => 'Currently has access',
 4452:                      future => 'Will have future access',
 4453:                      previous => 'Previously had access',
 4454:                   };
 4455:     if ($needroles) {
 4456:         $rolehash = {'all' => 'all'};
 4457:         my %user_roles = &Apache::lonnet::dump('nohist_userroles',$cdom,$cnum);
 4458: 	if (&Apache::lonnet::error(%user_roles)) {
 4459: 	    undef(%user_roles);
 4460: 	}
 4461:         foreach my $item (keys(%user_roles)) {
 4462:             my ($role)=split(/\:/,$item,2);
 4463:             if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 4464:             if ($role =~ /^cr/) {
 4465:                 $$rolehash{$role} = (split('/',$role))[3];
 4466:             } else {
 4467:                 $$rolehash{$role} = &Apache::lonnet::plaintext($role,$type);
 4468:             }
 4469:         }
 4470:         foreach my $key (sort(keys(%{$rolehash}))) {
 4471:             push(@{$allroles},$key);
 4472:         }
 4473:         push (@{$allroles},'st');
 4474:         $$rolehash{'st'} = &Apache::lonnet::plaintext('st',$type);
 4475:     }
 4476:     return (\@sections,\@groups,$allroles,$rolehash,$accesshash);
 4477: }
 4478: 
 4479: =pod
 4480: 
 4481: =item * get_unprocessed_cgi($query,$possible_names)
 4482: 
 4483: Modify the %env hash to contain unprocessed CGI form parameters held in
 4484: $query.  The parameters listed in $possible_names (an array reference),
 4485: will be set in $env{'form.name'} if they do not already exist.
 4486: 
 4487: Typically called with $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'} as the first parameter.  
 4488: $possible_names is an ref to an array of form element names.  As an example:
 4489: get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['uname','udom']);
 4490: will result in $env{'form.uname'} and $env{'form.udom'} being set.
 4491: 
 4492: =cut
 4493: 
 4494: sub get_unprocessed_cgi {
 4495:   my ($query,$possible_names)= @_;
 4496:   # $Apache::lonxml::debug=1;
 4497:   foreach my $pair (split(/&/,$query)) {
 4498:     my ($name, $value) = split(/=/,$pair);
 4499:     $name = &unescape($name);
 4500:     if (!defined($possible_names) || (grep {$_ eq $name} @$possible_names)) {
 4501:       $value =~ tr/+/ /;
 4502:       $value =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
 4503:       unless (defined($env{'form.'.$name})) { &add_to_env('form.'.$name,$value) };
 4504:     }
 4505:   }
 4506: }
 4507: 
 4508: =pod
 4509: 
 4510: =item * cacheheader() 
 4511: 
 4512: returns cache-controlling header code
 4513: 
 4514: =cut
 4515: 
 4516: sub cacheheader {
 4517:     unless ($env{'request.method'} eq 'GET') { return ''; }
 4518:     my $date=strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT",gmtime);
 4519:     my $output .='<meta HTTP-EQUIV="Expires" CONTENT="'.$date.'" />
 4520:                 <meta HTTP-EQUIV="Cache-control" CONTENT="no-cache" />
 4521:                 <meta HTTP-EQUIV="Pragma" CONTENT="no-cache" />';
 4522:     return $output;
 4523: }
 4524: 
 4525: =pod
 4526: 
 4527: =item * no_cache($r) 
 4528: 
 4529: specifies header code to not have cache
 4530: 
 4531: =cut
 4532: 
 4533: sub no_cache {
 4534:     my ($r) = @_;
 4535:     if ($ENV{'REQUEST_METHOD'} ne 'GET' &&
 4536: 	$env{'request.method'} ne 'GET') { return ''; }
 4537:     my $date=strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT",gmtime(time));
 4538:     $r->no_cache(1);
 4539:     $r->header_out("Expires" => $date);
 4540:     $r->header_out("Pragma" => "no-cache");
 4541: }
 4542: 
 4543: sub content_type {
 4544:     my ($r,$type,$charset) = @_;
 4545:     if ($r) {
 4546: 	#  Note that printout.pl calls this with undef for $r.
 4547: 	&no_cache($r);
 4548:     }
 4549:     if ($env{'browser.mathml'} && $type eq 'text/html') { $type='text/xml'; }
 4550:     unless ($charset) {
 4551: 	$charset=&Apache::lonlocal::current_encoding;
 4552:     }
 4553:     if ($charset) { $type.='; charset='.$charset; }
 4554:     if ($r) {
 4555: 	$r->content_type($type);
 4556:     } else {
 4557: 	print("Content-type: $type\n\n");
 4558:     }
 4559: }
 4560: 
 4561: =pod
 4562: 
 4563: =item * add_to_env($name,$value) 
 4564: 
 4565: adds $name to the %env hash with value
 4566: $value, if $name already exists, the entry is converted to an array
 4567: reference and $value is added to the array.
 4568: 
 4569: =cut
 4570: 
 4571: sub add_to_env {
 4572:   my ($name,$value)=@_;
 4573:   if (defined($env{$name})) {
 4574:     if (ref($env{$name})) {
 4575:       #already have multiple values
 4576:       push(@{ $env{$name} },$value);
 4577:     } else {
 4578:       #first time seeing multiple values, convert hash entry to an arrayref
 4579:       my $first=$env{$name};
 4580:       undef($env{$name});
 4581:       push(@{ $env{$name} },$first,$value);
 4582:     }
 4583:   } else {
 4584:     $env{$name}=$value;
 4585:   }
 4586: }
 4587: 
 4588: =pod
 4589: 
 4590: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
 4591: 
 4592: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
 4593: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
 4594: 
 4595: returns an array of values
 4596: 
 4597: =cut
 4598: 
 4599: sub get_env_multiple {
 4600:     my ($name) = @_;
 4601:     my @values;
 4602:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
 4603:         # exists is it an array
 4604:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
 4605:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
 4606:         } else {
 4607:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
 4608:         }
 4609:     }
 4610:     return(@values);
 4611: }
 4612: 
 4613: 
 4614: =pod
 4615: 
 4616: =back 
 4617: 
 4618: =head1 CSV Upload/Handling functions
 4619: 
 4620: =over 4
 4621: 
 4622: =item * upfile_store($r)
 4623: 
 4624: Store uploaded file, $r should be the HTTP Request object,
 4625: needs $env{'form.upfile'}
 4626: returns $datatoken to be put into hidden field
 4627: 
 4628: =cut
 4629: 
 4630: sub upfile_store {
 4631:     my $r=shift;
 4632:     $env{'form.upfile'}=~s/\r/\n/gs;
 4633:     $env{'form.upfile'}=~s/\f/\n/gs;
 4634:     $env{'form.upfile'}=~s/\n+/\n/gs;
 4635:     $env{'form.upfile'}=~s/\n+$//gs;
 4636: 
 4637:     my $datatoken=$env{'user.name'}.'_'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 4638: 	'_enroll_'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.time.'_'.$$;
 4639:     {
 4640:         my $datafile = $r->dir_config('lonDaemons').
 4641:                            '/tmp/'.$datatoken.'.tmp';
 4642:         if ( open(my $fh,">$datafile") ) {
 4643:             print $fh $env{'form.upfile'};
 4644:             close($fh);
 4645:         }
 4646:     }
 4647:     return $datatoken;
 4648: }
 4649: 
 4650: =pod
 4651: 
 4652: =item * load_tmp_file($r)
 4653: 
 4654: Load uploaded file from tmp, $r should be the HTTP Request object,
 4655: needs $env{'form.datatoken'},
 4656: sets $env{'form.upfile'} to the contents of the file
 4657: 
 4658: =cut
 4659: 
 4660: sub load_tmp_file {
 4661:     my $r=shift;
 4662:     my @studentdata=();
 4663:     {
 4664:         my $studentfile = $r->dir_config('lonDaemons').
 4665:                               '/tmp/'.$env{'form.datatoken'}.'.tmp';
 4666:         if ( open(my $fh,"<$studentfile") ) {
 4667:             @studentdata=<$fh>;
 4668:             close($fh);
 4669:         }
 4670:     }
 4671:     $env{'form.upfile'}=join('',@studentdata);
 4672: }
 4673: 
 4674: =pod
 4675: 
 4676: =item * upfile_record_sep()
 4677: 
 4678: Separate uploaded file into records
 4679: returns array of records,
 4680: needs $env{'form.upfile'} and $env{'form.upfiletype'}
 4681: 
 4682: =cut
 4683: 
 4684: sub upfile_record_sep {
 4685:     if ($env{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'xml') {
 4686:     } else {
 4687: 	my @records;
 4688: 	foreach my $line (split(/\n/,$env{'form.upfile'})) {
 4689: 	    if ($line=~/^\s*$/) { next; }
 4690: 	    push(@records,$line);
 4691: 	}
 4692: 	return @records;
 4693:     }
 4694: }
 4695: 
 4696: =pod
 4697: 
 4698: =item * record_sep($record)
 4699: 
 4700: Separate a record into fields $record should be an item from the upfile_record_sep(), needs $env{'form.upfiletype'}
 4701: 
 4702: =cut
 4703: 
 4704: sub takeleft {
 4705:     my $index=shift;
 4706:     return substr('0000'.$index,-4,4);
 4707: }
 4708: 
 4709: sub record_sep {
 4710:     my $record=shift;
 4711:     my %components=();
 4712:     if ($env{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'xml') {
 4713:     } elsif ($env{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'space') {
 4714:         my $i=0;
 4715:         foreach my $field (split(/\s+/,$record)) {
 4716:             $field=~s/^(\"|\')//;
 4717:             $field=~s/(\"|\')$//;
 4718:             $components{&takeleft($i)}=$field;
 4719:             $i++;
 4720:         }
 4721:     } elsif ($env{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'tab') {
 4722:         my $i=0;
 4723:         foreach my $field (split(/\t/,$record)) {
 4724:             $field=~s/^(\"|\')//;
 4725:             $field=~s/(\"|\')$//;
 4726:             $components{&takeleft($i)}=$field;
 4727:             $i++;
 4728:         }
 4729:     } else {
 4730:         my @allfields=split(/\,/,$record);
 4731:         my $i=0;
 4732:         my $j;
 4733:         for ($j=0;$j<=$#allfields;$j++) {
 4734:             my $field=$allfields[$j];
 4735:             if ($field=~/^\s*(\"|\')/) {
 4736: 		my $delimiter=$1;
 4737:                 while (($field!~/$delimiter$/) && ($j<$#allfields)) {
 4738: 		    $j++;
 4739: 		    $field.=','.$allfields[$j];
 4740: 		}
 4741:                 $field=~s/^\s*$delimiter//;
 4742:                 $field=~s/$delimiter\s*$//;
 4743:             }
 4744:             $components{&takeleft($i)}=$field;
 4745: 	    $i++;
 4746:         }
 4747:     }
 4748:     return %components;
 4749: }
 4750: 
 4751: ######################################################
 4752: ######################################################
 4753: 
 4754: =pod
 4755: 
 4756: =item * upfile_select_html()
 4757: 
 4758: Return HTML code to select a file from the users machine and specify 
 4759: the file type.
 4760: 
 4761: =cut
 4762: 
 4763: ######################################################
 4764: ######################################################
 4765: sub upfile_select_html {
 4766:     my %Types = (
 4767:                  csv   => &mt('CSV (comma separated values, spreadsheet)'),
 4768:                  space => &mt('Space separated'),
 4769:                  tab   => &mt('Tabulator separated'),
 4770: #                 xml   => &mt('HTML/XML'),
 4771:                  );
 4772:     my $Str = '<input type="file" name="upfile" size="50" />'.
 4773:         '<br />Type: <select name="upfiletype">';
 4774:     foreach my $type (sort(keys(%Types))) {
 4775:         $Str .= '<option value="'.$type.'" >'.$Types{$type}."</option>\n";
 4776:     }
 4777:     $Str .= "</select>\n";
 4778:     return $Str;
 4779: }
 4780: 
 4781: sub get_samples {
 4782:     my ($records,$toget) = @_;
 4783:     my @samples=({});
 4784:     my $got=0;
 4785:     foreach my $rec (@$records) {
 4786: 	my %temp = &record_sep($rec);
 4787: 	if (! grep(/\S/, values(%temp))) { next; }
 4788: 	if (%temp) {
 4789: 	    $samples[$got]=\%temp;
 4790: 	    $got++;
 4791: 	    if ($got == $toget) { last; }
 4792: 	}
 4793:     }
 4794:     return \@samples;
 4795: }
 4796: 
 4797: ######################################################
 4798: ######################################################
 4799: 
 4800: =pod
 4801: 
 4802: =item * csv_print_samples($r,$records)
 4803: 
 4804: Prints a table of sample values from each column uploaded $r is an
 4805: Apache Request ref, $records is an arrayref from
 4806: &Apache::loncommon::upfile_record_sep
 4807: 
 4808: =cut
 4809: 
 4810: ######################################################
 4811: ######################################################
 4812: sub csv_print_samples {
 4813:     my ($r,$records) = @_;
 4814:     my $samples = &get_samples($records,3);
 4815: 
 4816:     $r->print(&mt('Samples').'<br /><table border="2"><tr>');
 4817:     foreach my $sample (sort({$a <=> $b} keys(%{ $samples->[0] }))) { 
 4818:         $r->print('<th>'.&mt('Column&nbsp;[_1]',($sample+1)).'</th>'); }
 4819:     $r->print('</tr>');
 4820:     foreach my $hash (@$samples) {
 4821: 	$r->print('<tr>');
 4822: 	foreach my $sample (sort({$a <=> $b} keys(%{ $samples->[0] }))) {
 4823: 	    $r->print('<td>');
 4824: 	    if (defined($$hash{$sample})) { $r->print($$hash{$sample}); }
 4825: 	    $r->print('</td>');
 4826: 	}
 4827: 	$r->print('</tr>');
 4828:     }
 4829:     $r->print('</tr></table><br />'."\n");
 4830: }
 4831: 
 4832: ######################################################
 4833: ######################################################
 4834: 
 4835: =pod
 4836: 
 4837: =item * csv_print_select_table($r,$records,$d)
 4838: 
 4839: Prints a table to create associations between values and table columns.
 4840: 
 4841: $r is an Apache Request ref,
 4842: $records is an arrayref from &Apache::loncommon::upfile_record_sep,
 4843: $d is an array of 2 element arrays (internal name, displayed name,defaultcol)
 4844: 
 4845: =cut
 4846: 
 4847: ######################################################
 4848: ######################################################
 4849: sub csv_print_select_table {
 4850:     my ($r,$records,$d) = @_;
 4851:     my $i=0;
 4852:     my $samples = &get_samples($records,1);
 4853:     $r->print(&mt('Associate columns with student attributes.')."\n".
 4854: 	     '<table border="2"><tr>'.
 4855:               '<th>'.&mt('Attribute').'</th>'.
 4856:               '<th>'.&mt('Column').'</th></tr>'."\n");
 4857:     foreach my $array_ref (@$d) {
 4858: 	my ($value,$display,$defaultcol)=@{ $array_ref };
 4859: 	$r->print('<tr><td>'.$display.'</td>');
 4860: 
 4861: 	$r->print('<td><select name=f'.$i.
 4862: 		  ' onchange="javascript:flip(this.form,'.$i.');">');
 4863: 	$r->print('<option value="none"></option>');
 4864: 	foreach my $sample (sort({$a <=> $b} keys(%{ $samples->[0] }))) {
 4865: 	    $r->print('<option value="'.$sample.'"'.
 4866:                       ($sample eq $defaultcol ? ' selected="selected" ' : '').
 4867:                       '>Column '.($sample+1).'</option>');
 4868: 	}
 4869: 	$r->print('</select></td></tr>'."\n");
 4870: 	$i++;
 4871:     }
 4872:     $i--;
 4873:     return $i;
 4874: }
 4875: 
 4876: ######################################################
 4877: ######################################################
 4878: 
 4879: =pod
 4880: 
 4881: =item * csv_samples_select_table($r,$records,$d)
 4882: 
 4883: Prints a table of sample values from the upload and can make associate samples to internal names.
 4884: 
 4885: $r is an Apache Request ref,
 4886: $records is an arrayref from &Apache::loncommon::upfile_record_sep,
 4887: $d is an array of 2 element arrays (internal name, displayed name)
 4888: 
 4889: =cut
 4890: 
 4891: ######################################################
 4892: ######################################################
 4893: sub csv_samples_select_table {
 4894:     my ($r,$records,$d) = @_;
 4895:     my $i=0;
 4896:     #
 4897:     my $samples = &get_samples($records,3);
 4898:     $r->print('<table border=2><tr><th>'.
 4899:               &mt('Field').'</th><th>'.&mt('Samples').'</th></tr>');
 4900: 
 4901:     foreach my $key (sort(keys(%{ $samples->[0] }))) {
 4902: 	$r->print('<tr><td><select name="f'.$i.'"'.
 4903: 		  ' onchange="javascript:flip(this.form,'.$i.');">');
 4904: 	foreach my $option (@$d) {
 4905: 	    my ($value,$display,$defaultcol)=@{ $option };
 4906: 	    $r->print('<option value="'.$value.'"'.
 4907:                       ($i eq $defaultcol ? ' selected="selected" ':'').'>'.
 4908:                       $display.'</option>');
 4909: 	}
 4910: 	$r->print('</select></td><td>');
 4911: 	foreach my $line (0..2) {
 4912: 	    if (defined($samples->[$line]{$key})) { 
 4913: 		$r->print($samples->[$line]{$key}."<br />\n"); 
 4914: 	    }
 4915: 	}
 4916: 	$r->print('</td></tr>');
 4917: 	$i++;
 4918:     }
 4919:     $i--;
 4920:     return($i);
 4921: }
 4922: 
 4923: ######################################################
 4924: ######################################################
 4925: 
 4926: =pod
 4927: 
 4928: =item clean_excel_name($name)
 4929: 
 4930: Returns a replacement for $name which does not contain any illegal characters.
 4931: 
 4932: =cut
 4933: 
 4934: ######################################################
 4935: ######################################################
 4936: sub clean_excel_name {
 4937:     my ($name) = @_;
 4938:     $name =~ s/[:\*\?\/\\]//g;
 4939:     if (length($name) > 31) {
 4940:         $name = substr($name,0,31);
 4941:     }
 4942:     return $name;
 4943: }
 4944: 
 4945: =pod
 4946: 
 4947: =item * check_if_partid_hidden($id,$symb,$udom,$uname)
 4948: 
 4949: Returns either 1 or undef
 4950: 
 4951: 1 if the part is to be hidden, undef if it is to be shown
 4952: 
 4953: Arguments are:
 4954: 
 4955: $id the id of the part to be checked
 4956: $symb, optional the symb of the resource to check
 4957: $udom, optional the domain of the user to check for
 4958: $uname, optional the username of the user to check for
 4959: 
 4960: =cut
 4961: 
 4962: sub check_if_partid_hidden {
 4963:     my ($id,$symb,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 4964:     my $hiddenparts=&Apache::lonnet::EXT('resource.0.hiddenparts',
 4965: 					 $symb,$udom,$uname);
 4966:     my $truth=1;
 4967:     #if the string starts with !, then the list is the list to show not hide
 4968:     if ($hiddenparts=~s/^\s*!//) { $truth=undef; }
 4969:     my @hiddenlist=split(/,/,$hiddenparts);
 4970:     foreach my $checkid (@hiddenlist) {
 4971: 	if ($checkid =~ /^\s*\Q$id\E\s*$/) { return $truth; }
 4972:     }
 4973:     return !$truth;
 4974: }
 4975: 
 4976: 
 4977: ############################################################
 4978: ############################################################
 4979: 
 4980: =pod
 4981: 
 4982: =back 
 4983: 
 4984: =head1 cgi-bin script and graphing routines
 4985: 
 4986: =over 4
 4987: 
 4988: =item get_cgi_id
 4989: 
 4990: Inputs: none
 4991: 
 4992: Returns an id which can be used to pass environment variables
 4993: to various cgi-bin scripts.  These environment variables will
 4994: be removed from the users environment after a given time by
 4995: the routine &Apache::lonnet::transfer_profile_to_env.
 4996: 
 4997: =cut
 4998: 
 4999: ############################################################
 5000: ############################################################
 5001: my $uniq=0;
 5002: sub get_cgi_id {
 5003:     $uniq=($uniq+1)%100000;
 5004:     return (time.'_'.$$.'_'.$uniq);
 5005: }
 5006: 
 5007: ############################################################
 5008: ############################################################
 5009: 
 5010: =pod
 5011: 
 5012: =item DrawBarGraph
 5013: 
 5014: Facilitates the plotting of data in a (stacked) bar graph.
 5015: Puts plot definition data into the users environment in order for 
 5016: graph.png to plot it.  Returns an <img> tag for the plot.
 5017: The bars on the plot are labeled '1','2',...,'n'.
 5018: 
 5019: Inputs:
 5020: 
 5021: =over 4
 5022: 
 5023: =item $Title: string, the title of the plot
 5024: 
 5025: =item $xlabel: string, text describing the X-axis of the plot
 5026: 
 5027: =item $ylabel: string, text describing the Y-axis of the plot
 5028: 
 5029: =item $Max: scalar, the maximum Y value to use in the plot
 5030: If $Max is < any data point, the graph will not be rendered.
 5031: 
 5032: =item $colors: array ref holding the colors to be used for the data sets when
 5033: they are plotted.  If undefined, default values will be used.
 5034: 
 5035: =item $labels: array ref holding the labels to use on the x-axis for the bars.
 5036: 
 5037: =item @Values: An array of array references.  Each array reference holds data
 5038: to be plotted in a stacked bar chart.
 5039: 
 5040: =item If the final element of @Values is a hash reference the key/value
 5041: pairs will be added to the graph definition.
 5042: 
 5043: =back
 5044: 
 5045: Returns:
 5046: 
 5047: An <img> tag which references graph.png and the appropriate identifying
 5048: information for the plot.
 5049: 
 5050: =cut
 5051: 
 5052: ############################################################
 5053: ############################################################
 5054: sub DrawBarGraph {
 5055:     my ($Title,$xlabel,$ylabel,$Max,$colors,$labels,@Values)=@_;
 5056:     #
 5057:     if (! defined($colors)) {
 5058:         $colors = ['#33ff00', 
 5059:                   '#0033cc', '#990000', '#aaaa66', '#663399', '#ff9933',
 5060:                   '#66ccff', '#ff9999', '#cccc33', '#660000', '#33cc66',
 5061:                   ]; 
 5062:     }
 5063:     my $extra_settings = {};
 5064:     if (ref($Values[-1]) eq 'HASH') {
 5065:         $extra_settings = pop(@Values);
 5066:     }
 5067:     #
 5068:     my $identifier = &get_cgi_id();
 5069:     my $id = 'cgi.'.$identifier;        
 5070:     if (! @Values || ref($Values[0]) ne 'ARRAY') {
 5071:         return '';
 5072:     }
 5073:     #
 5074:     my @Labels;
 5075:     if (defined($labels)) {
 5076:         @Labels = @$labels;
 5077:     } else {
 5078:         for (my $i=0;$i<@{$Values[0]};$i++) {
 5079:             push (@Labels,$i+1);
 5080:         }
 5081:     }
 5082:     #
 5083:     my $NumBars = scalar(@{$Values[0]});
 5084:     if ($NumBars < scalar(@Labels)) { $NumBars = scalar(@Labels); }
 5085:     my %ValuesHash;
 5086:     my $NumSets=1;
 5087:     foreach my $array (@Values) {
 5088:         next if (! ref($array));
 5089:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.data.'.$NumSets++} = 
 5090:             join(',',@$array);
 5091:     }
 5092:     #
 5093:     my ($height,$width,$xskip,$bar_width) = (200,120,1,15);
 5094:     if ($NumBars < 3) {
 5095:         $width = 120+$NumBars*32;
 5096:         $xskip = 1;
 5097:         $bar_width = 30;
 5098:     } elsif ($NumBars < 5) {
 5099:         $width = 120+$NumBars*20;
 5100:         $xskip = 1;
 5101:         $bar_width = 20;
 5102:     } elsif ($NumBars < 10) {
 5103:         $width = 120+$NumBars*15;
 5104:         $xskip = 1;
 5105:         $bar_width = 15;
 5106:     } elsif ($NumBars <= 25) {
 5107:         $width = 120+$NumBars*11;
 5108:         $xskip = 5;
 5109:         $bar_width = 8;
 5110:     } elsif ($NumBars <= 50) {
 5111:         $width = 120+$NumBars*8;
 5112:         $xskip = 5;
 5113:         $bar_width = 4;
 5114:     } else {
 5115:         $width = 120+$NumBars*8;
 5116:         $xskip = 5;
 5117:         $bar_width = 4;
 5118:     }
 5119:     #
 5120:     $Max = 1 if ($Max < 1);
 5121:     if ( int($Max) < $Max ) {
 5122:         $Max++;
 5123:         $Max = int($Max);
 5124:     }
 5125:     $Title  = '' if (! defined($Title));
 5126:     $xlabel = '' if (! defined($xlabel));
 5127:     $ylabel = '' if (! defined($ylabel));
 5128:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.title'}    = &escape($Title);
 5129:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.xlabel'}   = &escape($xlabel);
 5130:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.ylabel'}   = &escape($ylabel);
 5131:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.y_max_value'} = $Max;
 5132:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.NumBars'}  = $NumBars;
 5133:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.NumSets'}  = $NumSets;
 5134:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.PlotType'} = 'bar';
 5135:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.Colors'}   = join(',',@{$colors});
 5136:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.height'}   = $height;
 5137:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.width'}    = $width;
 5138:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.xskip'}    = $xskip;
 5139:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.bar_width'} = $bar_width;
 5140:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.labels'} = join(',',@Labels);
 5141:     #
 5142:     # Deal with other parameters
 5143:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$extra_settings)) {
 5144:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.'.$key} = $value;
 5145:     }
 5146:     #
 5147:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%ValuesHash);
 5148:     return '<img src="/cgi-bin/graph.png?'.$identifier.'" border="1" />';
 5149: }
 5150: 
 5151: ############################################################
 5152: ############################################################
 5153: 
 5154: =pod
 5155: 
 5156: =item DrawXYGraph
 5157: 
 5158: Facilitates the plotting of data in an XY graph.
 5159: Puts plot definition data into the users environment in order for 
 5160: graph.png to plot it.  Returns an <img> tag for the plot.
 5161: 
 5162: Inputs:
 5163: 
 5164: =over 4
 5165: 
 5166: =item $Title: string, the title of the plot
 5167: 
 5168: =item $xlabel: string, text describing the X-axis of the plot
 5169: 
 5170: =item $ylabel: string, text describing the Y-axis of the plot
 5171: 
 5172: =item $Max: scalar, the maximum Y value to use in the plot
 5173: If $Max is < any data point, the graph will not be rendered.
 5174: 
 5175: =item $colors: Array ref containing the hex color codes for the data to be 
 5176: plotted in.  If undefined, default values will be used.
 5177: 
 5178: =item $Xlabels: Array ref containing the labels to be used for the X-axis.
 5179: 
 5180: =item $Ydata: Array ref containing Array refs.  
 5181: Each of the contained arrays will be plotted as a separate curve.
 5182: 
 5183: =item %Values: hash indicating or overriding any default values which are 
 5184: passed to graph.png.  
 5185: Possible values are: width, xskip, x_ticks, x_tick_offset, among others.
 5186: 
 5187: =back
 5188: 
 5189: Returns:
 5190: 
 5191: An <img> tag which references graph.png and the appropriate identifying
 5192: information for the plot.
 5193: 
 5194: =cut
 5195: 
 5196: ############################################################
 5197: ############################################################
 5198: sub DrawXYGraph {
 5199:     my ($Title,$xlabel,$ylabel,$Max,$colors,$Xlabels,$Ydata,%Values)=@_;
 5200:     #
 5201:     # Create the identifier for the graph
 5202:     my $identifier = &get_cgi_id();
 5203:     my $id = 'cgi.'.$identifier;
 5204:     #
 5205:     $Title  = '' if (! defined($Title));
 5206:     $xlabel = '' if (! defined($xlabel));
 5207:     $ylabel = '' if (! defined($ylabel));
 5208:     my %ValuesHash = 
 5209:         (
 5210:          $id.'.title'  => &escape($Title),
 5211:          $id.'.xlabel' => &escape($xlabel),
 5212:          $id.'.ylabel' => &escape($ylabel),
 5213:          $id.'.y_max_value'=> $Max,
 5214:          $id.'.labels'     => join(',',@$Xlabels),
 5215:          $id.'.PlotType'   => 'XY',
 5216:          );
 5217:     #
 5218:     if (defined($colors) && ref($colors) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5219:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.Colors'}   = join(',',@{$colors});
 5220:     }
 5221:     #
 5222:     if (! ref($Ydata) || ref($Ydata) ne 'ARRAY') {
 5223:         return '';
 5224:     }
 5225:     my $NumSets=1;
 5226:     foreach my $array (@{$Ydata}){
 5227:         next if (! ref($array));
 5228:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.data.'.$NumSets++} = join(',',@$array);
 5229:     }
 5230:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.NumSets'} = $NumSets-1;
 5231:     #
 5232:     # Deal with other parameters
 5233:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%Values)) {
 5234:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.'.$key} = $value;
 5235:     }
 5236:     #
 5237:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%ValuesHash);
 5238:     return '<img src="/cgi-bin/graph.png?'.$identifier.'" border="1" />';
 5239: }
 5240: 
 5241: ############################################################
 5242: ############################################################
 5243: 
 5244: =pod
 5245: 
 5246: =item DrawXYYGraph
 5247: 
 5248: Facilitates the plotting of data in an XY graph with two Y axes.
 5249: Puts plot definition data into the users environment in order for 
 5250: graph.png to plot it.  Returns an <img> tag for the plot.
 5251: 
 5252: Inputs:
 5253: 
 5254: =over 4
 5255: 
 5256: =item $Title: string, the title of the plot
 5257: 
 5258: =item $xlabel: string, text describing the X-axis of the plot
 5259: 
 5260: =item $ylabel: string, text describing the Y-axis of the plot
 5261: 
 5262: =item $colors: Array ref containing the hex color codes for the data to be 
 5263: plotted in.  If undefined, default values will be used.
 5264: 
 5265: =item $Xlabels: Array ref containing the labels to be used for the X-axis.
 5266: 
 5267: =item $Ydata1: The first data set
 5268: 
 5269: =item $Min1: The minimum value of the left Y-axis
 5270: 
 5271: =item $Max1: The maximum value of the left Y-axis
 5272: 
 5273: =item $Ydata2: The second data set
 5274: 
 5275: =item $Min2: The minimum value of the right Y-axis
 5276: 
 5277: =item $Max2: The maximum value of the left Y-axis
 5278: 
 5279: =item %Values: hash indicating or overriding any default values which are 
 5280: passed to graph.png.  
 5281: Possible values are: width, xskip, x_ticks, x_tick_offset, among others.
 5282: 
 5283: =back
 5284: 
 5285: Returns:
 5286: 
 5287: An <img> tag which references graph.png and the appropriate identifying
 5288: information for the plot.
 5289: 
 5290: =cut
 5291: 
 5292: ############################################################
 5293: ############################################################
 5294: sub DrawXYYGraph {
 5295:     my ($Title,$xlabel,$ylabel,$colors,$Xlabels,$Ydata1,$Min1,$Max1,
 5296:                                         $Ydata2,$Min2,$Max2,%Values)=@_;
 5297:     #
 5298:     # Create the identifier for the graph
 5299:     my $identifier = &get_cgi_id();
 5300:     my $id = 'cgi.'.$identifier;
 5301:     #
 5302:     $Title  = '' if (! defined($Title));
 5303:     $xlabel = '' if (! defined($xlabel));
 5304:     $ylabel = '' if (! defined($ylabel));
 5305:     my %ValuesHash = 
 5306:         (
 5307:          $id.'.title'  => &escape($Title),
 5308:          $id.'.xlabel' => &escape($xlabel),
 5309:          $id.'.ylabel' => &escape($ylabel),
 5310:          $id.'.labels' => join(',',@$Xlabels),
 5311:          $id.'.PlotType' => 'XY',
 5312:          $id.'.NumSets' => 2,
 5313:          $id.'.two_axes' => 1,
 5314:          $id.'.y1_max_value' => $Max1,
 5315:          $id.'.y1_min_value' => $Min1,
 5316:          $id.'.y2_max_value' => $Max2,
 5317:          $id.'.y2_min_value' => $Min2,
 5318:          );
 5319:     #
 5320:     if (defined($colors) && ref($colors) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5321:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.Colors'}   = join(',',@{$colors});
 5322:     }
 5323:     #
 5324:     if (! ref($Ydata1) || ref($Ydata1) ne 'ARRAY' ||
 5325:         ! ref($Ydata2) || ref($Ydata2) ne 'ARRAY'){
 5326:         return '';
 5327:     }
 5328:     my $NumSets=1;
 5329:     foreach my $array ($Ydata1,$Ydata2){
 5330:         next if (! ref($array));
 5331:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.data.'.$NumSets++} = join(',',@$array);
 5332:     }
 5333:     #
 5334:     # Deal with other parameters
 5335:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%Values)) {
 5336:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.'.$key} = $value;
 5337:     }
 5338:     #
 5339:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%ValuesHash);
 5340:     return '<img src="/cgi-bin/graph.png?'.$identifier.'" border="1" />';
 5341: }
 5342: 
 5343: ############################################################
 5344: ############################################################
 5345: 
 5346: =pod
 5347: 
 5348: =back 
 5349: 
 5350: =head1 Statistics helper routines?  
 5351: 
 5352: Bad place for them but what the hell.
 5353: 
 5354: =over 4
 5355: 
 5356: =item &chartlink
 5357: 
 5358: Returns a link to the chart for a specific student.  
 5359: 
 5360: Inputs:
 5361: 
 5362: =over 4
 5363: 
 5364: =item $linktext: The text of the link
 5365: 
 5366: =item $sname: The students username
 5367: 
 5368: =item $sdomain: The students domain
 5369: 
 5370: =back
 5371: 
 5372: =back
 5373: 
 5374: =cut
 5375: 
 5376: ############################################################
 5377: ############################################################
 5378: sub chartlink {
 5379:     my ($linktext, $sname, $sdomain) = @_;
 5380:     my $link = '<a href="/adm/statistics?reportSelected=student_assessment'.
 5381:         '&amp;SelectedStudent='.&escape($sname.':'.$sdomain).
 5382:         '&amp;chartoutputmode='.HTML::Entities::encode('html, with all links').
 5383:        '">'.$linktext.'</a>';
 5384: }
 5385: 
 5386: #######################################################
 5387: #######################################################
 5388: 
 5389: =pod
 5390: 
 5391: =head1 Course Environment Routines
 5392: 
 5393: =over 4
 5394: 
 5395: =item &restore_course_settings 
 5396: 
 5397: =item &store_course_settings
 5398: 
 5399: Restores/Store indicated form parameters from the course environment.
 5400: Will not overwrite existing values of the form parameters.
 5401: 
 5402: Inputs: 
 5403: a scalar describing the data (e.g. 'chart', 'problem_analysis')
 5404: 
 5405: a hash ref describing the data to be stored.  For example:
 5406:    
 5407: %Save_Parameters = ('Status' => 'scalar',
 5408:     'chartoutputmode' => 'scalar',
 5409:     'chartoutputdata' => 'scalar',
 5410:     'Section' => 'array',
 5411:     'Group' => 'array',
 5412:     'StudentData' => 'array',
 5413:     'Maps' => 'array');
 5414: 
 5415: Returns: both routines return nothing
 5416: 
 5417: =cut
 5418: 
 5419: #######################################################
 5420: #######################################################
 5421: sub store_course_settings {
 5422:     # save to the environment
 5423:     # appenv the same items, just to be safe
 5424:     my $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 5425:     my $udom  = $env{'user.domain'};
 5426:     my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 5427:     my ($prefix,$Settings) = @_;
 5428:     my %SaveHash;
 5429:     my %AppHash;
 5430:     while (my ($setting,$type) = each(%$Settings)) {
 5431:         my $basename = join('.','internal',$courseid,$prefix,$setting);
 5432:         my $envname = 'environment.'.$basename;
 5433:         if (exists($env{'form.'.$setting})) {
 5434:             # Save this value away
 5435:             if ($type eq 'scalar' &&
 5436:                 (! exists($env{$envname}) || 
 5437:                  $env{$envname} ne $env{'form.'.$setting})) {
 5438:                 $SaveHash{$basename} = $env{'form.'.$setting};
 5439:                 $AppHash{$envname}   = $env{'form.'.$setting};
 5440:             } elsif ($type eq 'array') {
 5441:                 my $stored_form;
 5442:                 if (ref($env{'form.'.$setting})) {
 5443:                     $stored_form = join(',',
 5444:                                         map {
 5445:                                             &escape($_);
 5446:                                         } sort(@{$env{'form.'.$setting}}));
 5447:                 } else {
 5448:                     $stored_form = 
 5449:                         &escape($env{'form.'.$setting});
 5450:                 }
 5451:                 # Determine if the array contents are the same.
 5452:                 if ($stored_form ne $env{$envname}) {
 5453:                     $SaveHash{$basename} = $stored_form;
 5454:                     $AppHash{$envname}   = $stored_form;
 5455:                 }
 5456:             }
 5457:         }
 5458:     }
 5459:     my $put_result = &Apache::lonnet::put('environment',\%SaveHash,
 5460:                                           $udom,$uname);
 5461:     if ($put_result !~ /^(ok|delayed)/) {
 5462:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('unable to save form parameters, '.
 5463:                                  'got error:'.$put_result);
 5464:     }
 5465:     # Make sure these settings stick around in this session, too
 5466:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%AppHash);
 5467:     return;
 5468: }
 5469: 
 5470: sub restore_course_settings {
 5471:     my $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 5472:     my ($prefix,$Settings) = @_;
 5473:     while (my ($setting,$type) = each(%$Settings)) {
 5474:         next if (exists($env{'form.'.$setting}));
 5475:         my $envname = 'environment.internal.'.$courseid.'.'.$prefix.
 5476:             '.'.$setting;
 5477:         if (exists($env{$envname})) {
 5478:             if ($type eq 'scalar') {
 5479:                 $env{'form.'.$setting} = $env{$envname};
 5480:             } elsif ($type eq 'array') {
 5481:                 $env{'form.'.$setting} = [ 
 5482:                                            map { 
 5483:                                                &unescape($_); 
 5484:                                            } split(',',$env{$envname})
 5485:                                            ];
 5486:             }
 5487:         }
 5488:     }
 5489: }
 5490: 
 5491: ############################################################
 5492: ############################################################
 5493: 
 5494: sub course_type {
 5495:     my ($cid) = @_;
 5496:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 5497:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 5498:     }
 5499:     if (defined($env{'course.'.$cid.'.type'})) {
 5500:         return $env{'course.'.$cid.'.type'};
 5501:     } else {
 5502:         return 'Course';
 5503:     }
 5504: }
 5505: 
 5506: sub group_term {
 5507:     my $crstype = &course_type();
 5508:     my %names = (
 5509:                   'Course' => 'group',
 5510:                   'Group' => 'team',
 5511:                 );
 5512:     return $names{$crstype};
 5513: }
 5514: 
 5515: sub icon {
 5516:     my ($file)=@_;
 5517:     my $curfext = (split(/\./,$file))[-1];
 5518:     my $iconname=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonIconsURL'}.'/unknown.gif';
 5519:     my $embstyle = &Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($curfext);
 5520:     if (!(!defined($embstyle) || $embstyle eq 'unk' || $embstyle eq 'hdn')) {
 5521: 	if (-e  $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.
 5522: 	          $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonIconsURL'}.'/'.
 5523: 	            $curfext.".gif") {
 5524: 	    $iconname=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonIconsURL'}.'/'.
 5525: 		$curfext.".gif";
 5526: 	}
 5527:     }
 5528:     return &lonhttpdurl($iconname);
 5529: } 
 5530: 
 5531: sub lonhttpdurl {
 5532:     my ($url)=@_;
 5533:     my $lonhttpd_port=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonhttpdPort'};
 5534:     if (!defined($lonhttpd_port)) { $lonhttpd_port='8080'; }
 5535:     return 'http://'.$ENV{'SERVER_NAME'}.':'.$lonhttpd_port.$url;
 5536: }
 5537: 
 5538: sub connection_aborted {
 5539:     my ($r)=@_;
 5540:     $r->print(" ");$r->rflush();
 5541:     my $c = $r->connection;
 5542:     return $c->aborted();
 5543: }
 5544: 
 5545: #    Escapes strings that may have embedded 's that will be put into
 5546: #    strings as 'strings'.
 5547: sub escape_single {
 5548:     my ($input) = @_;
 5549:     $input =~ s/\\/\\\\/g;	# Escape the \'s..(must be first)>
 5550:     $input =~ s/\'/\\\'/g;	# Esacpe the 's....
 5551:     return $input;
 5552: }
 5553: 
 5554: #  Same as escape_single, but escape's "'s  This 
 5555: #  can be used for  "strings"
 5556: sub escape_double {
 5557:     my ($input) = @_;
 5558:     $input =~ s/\\/\\\\/g;	# Escape the /'s..(must be first)>
 5559:     $input =~ s/\"/\\\"/g;	# Esacpe the "s....
 5560:     return $input;
 5561: }
 5562:  
 5563: #   Escapes the last element of a full URL.
 5564: sub escape_url {
 5565:     my ($url)   = @_;
 5566:     my @urlslices = split(/\//, $url,-1);
 5567:     my $lastitem = &escape(pop(@urlslices));
 5568:     return join('/',@urlslices).'/'.$lastitem;
 5569: }
 5570: =pod
 5571: 
 5572: =back
 5573: 
 5574: =cut
 5575: 
 5576: 1;
 5577: __END__;
 5578: 

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