File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / interface / loncommon.pm
Revision 1.331: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Tue Apr 11 20:00:44 2006 UTC (18 years, 1 month ago) by albertel
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- start_page + frameset

    1: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
    2: # a pile of common routines
    3: #
    4: # $Id: loncommon.pm,v 1.331 2006/04/11 20:00:44 albertel Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: 
   29: # Makes a table out of the previous attempts
   30: # Inputs result_from_symbread, user, domain, course_id
   31: # Reads in non-network-related .tab files
   32: 
   33: # POD header:
   34: 
   35: =pod
   36: 
   37: =head1 NAME
   38: 
   39: Apache::loncommon - pile of common routines
   40: 
   41: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   42: 
   43: Common routines for manipulating connections, student answers,
   44:     domains, common Javascript fragments, etc.
   45: 
   46: =head1 OVERVIEW
   47: 
   48: A collection of commonly used subroutines that don't have a natural
   49: home anywhere else. This collection helps remove
   50: redundancy from other modules and increase efficiency of memory usage.
   51: 
   52: =cut 
   53: 
   54: # End of POD header
   55: package Apache::loncommon;
   56: 
   57: use strict;
   58: use Apache::lonnet;
   59: use GDBM_File;
   60: use POSIX qw(strftime mktime);
   61: use Apache::lonmenu();
   62: use Apache::lonlocal;
   63: use HTML::Entities;
   64: 
   65: my $readit;
   66: 
   67: ##
   68: ## Global Variables
   69: ##
   70: 
   71: # ----------------------------------------------- Filetypes/Languages/Copyright
   72: my %language;
   73: my %supported_language;
   74: my %cprtag;
   75: my %scprtag;
   76: my %fe; my %fd;
   77: my %category_extensions;
   78: 
   79: # ---------------------------------------------- Designs
   80: 
   81: my %designhash;
   82: 
   83: # ---------------------------------------------- Thesaurus variables
   84: #
   85: # %Keywords:
   86: #      A hash used by &keyword to determine if a word is considered a keyword.
   87: # $thesaurus_db_file 
   88: #      Scalar containing the full path to the thesaurus database.
   89: 
   90: my %Keywords;
   91: my $thesaurus_db_file;
   92: 
   93: #
   94: # Initialize values from language.tab, copyright.tab, filetypes.tab,
   95: # thesaurus.tab, and filecategories.tab.
   96: #
   97: BEGIN {
   98:     # Variable initialization
   99:     $thesaurus_db_file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/thesaurus.db";
  100:     #
  101:     unless ($readit) {
  102: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- languages
  103:     {
  104:         my $langtabfile = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.
  105:                                    '/language.tab';
  106:         if ( open(my $fh,"<$langtabfile") ) {
  107:             while (<$fh>) {
  108:                 next if /^\#/;
  109:                 chomp;
  110:                 my ($key,$two,$country,$three,$enc,$val,$sup)=(split(/\t/,$_));
  111:                 $language{$key}=$val.' - '.$enc;
  112:                 if ($sup) {
  113:                     $supported_language{$key}=$sup;
  114:                 }
  115:             }
  116:             close($fh);
  117:         }
  118:     }
  119: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ copyrights
  120:     {
  121:         my $copyrightfile = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonIncludes'}.
  122:                                   '/copyright.tab';
  123:         if ( open (my $fh,"<$copyrightfile") ) {
  124:             while (<$fh>) {
  125:                 next if /^\#/;
  126:                 chomp;
  127:                 my ($key,$val)=(split(/\s+/,$_,2));
  128:                 $cprtag{$key}=$val;
  129:             }
  130:             close($fh);
  131:         }
  132:     }
  133: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ source copyrights
  134:     {
  135:         my $sourcecopyrightfile = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonIncludes'}.
  136:                                   '/source_copyright.tab';
  137:         if ( open (my $fh,"<$sourcecopyrightfile") ) {
  138:             while (<$fh>) {
  139:                 next if /^\#/;
  140:                 chomp;
  141:                 my ($key,$val)=(split(/\s+/,$_,2));
  142:                 $scprtag{$key}=$val;
  143:             }
  144:             close($fh);
  145:         }
  146:     }
  147: 
  148: # -------------------------------------------------------------- domain designs
  149: 
  150:     my $filename;
  151:     my $designdir=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/lonDomColors';
  152:     opendir(DIR,$designdir);
  153:     while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
  154: 	if ($filename!~/\.tab$/) { next; }
  155: 	my ($domain)=($filename=~/^(\w+)\./);
  156: 	{
  157: 	    my $designfile = $designdir.'/'.$filename;
  158: 	    if ( open (my $fh,"<$designfile") ) {
  159: 		while (<$fh>) {
  160: 		    next if /^\#/;
  161: 		    chomp;
  162: 		    my ($key,$val)=(split(/\=/,$_));
  163: 		    if ($val) { $designhash{$domain.'.'.$key}=$val; }
  164: 		}
  165: 		close($fh);
  166: 	    }
  167: 	}
  168: 
  169:     }
  170:     closedir(DIR);
  171: 
  172: 
  173: # ------------------------------------------------------------- file categories
  174:     {
  175:         my $categoryfile = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.
  176:                                   '/filecategories.tab';
  177:         if ( open (my $fh,"<$categoryfile") ) {
  178:             while (<$fh>) {
  179:                 next if /^\#/;
  180:                 chomp;
  181:                 my ($extension,$category)=(split(/\s+/,$_,2));
  182:                 push @{$category_extensions{lc($category)}},$extension;
  183:             }
  184:             close($fh);
  185:         }
  186: 
  187:     }
  188: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ file types
  189:     {
  190:         my $typesfile = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.
  191:                '/filetypes.tab';
  192:         if ( open (my $fh,"<$typesfile") ) {
  193:             while (<$fh>) {
  194:                 next if (/^\#/);
  195:                 chomp;
  196:                 my ($ending,$emb,$descr)=split(/\s+/,$_,3);
  197:                 if ($descr ne '') {
  198:                     $fe{$ending}=lc($emb);
  199:                     $fd{$ending}=$descr;
  200:                 }
  201:             }
  202:             close($fh);
  203:         }
  204:     }
  205:     &Apache::lonnet::logthis(
  206:               "<font color=yellow>INFO: Read file types</font>");
  207:     $readit=1;
  208:     }  # end of unless($readit) 
  209:     
  210: }
  211: 
  212: ###############################################################
  213: ##           HTML and Javascript Helper Functions            ##
  214: ###############################################################
  215: 
  216: =pod 
  217: 
  218: =head1 HTML and Javascript Functions
  219: 
  220: =over 4
  221: 
  222: =item * browser_and_searcher_javascript ()
  223: 
  224: X<browsing, javascript>X<searching, javascript>Returns a string
  225: containing javascript with two functions, C<openbrowser> and
  226: C<opensearcher>. Returned string does not contain E<lt>scriptE<gt>
  227: tags.
  228: 
  229: =item * openbrowser(formname,elementname,only,omit) [javascript]
  230: 
  231: inputs: formname, elementname, only, omit
  232: 
  233: formname and elementname indicate the name of the html form and name of
  234: the element that the results of the browsing selection are to be placed in. 
  235: 
  236: Specifying 'only' will restrict the browser to displaying only files
  237: with the given extension.  Can be a comma separated list.
  238: 
  239: Specifying 'omit' will restrict the browser to NOT displaying files
  240: with the given extension.  Can be a comma separated list.
  241: 
  242: =item * opensearcher(formname, elementname) [javascript]
  243: 
  244: Inputs: formname, elementname
  245: 
  246: formname and elementname specify the name of the html form and the name
  247: of the element the selection from the search results will be placed in.
  248: 
  249: =cut
  250: 
  251: sub browser_and_searcher_javascript {
  252:     my ($mode)=@_;
  253:     if (!defined($mode)) { $mode='edit'; }
  254:     my $resurl=&lastresurl();
  255:     return <<END;
  256: // <!-- BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal
  257:     var editbrowser = null;
  258:     function openbrowser(formname,elementname,only,omit,titleelement) {
  259:         var url = '$resurl/?';
  260:         if (editbrowser == null) {
  261:             url += 'launch=1&';
  262:         }
  263:         url += 'catalogmode=interactive&';
  264:         url += 'mode=$mode&';
  265:         url += 'form=' + formname + '&';
  266:         if (only != null) {
  267:             url += 'only=' + only + '&';
  268:         } else {
  269:             url += 'only=&';
  270: 	}
  271:         if (omit != null) {
  272:             url += 'omit=' + omit + '&';
  273:         } else {
  274:             url += 'omit=&';
  275: 	}
  276:         if (titleelement != null) {
  277:             url += 'titleelement=' + titleelement + '&';
  278:         } else {
  279: 	    url += 'titleelement=&';
  280: 	}
  281:         url += 'element=' + elementname + '';
  282:         var title = 'Browser';
  283:         var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=1,location=1';
  284:         options += ',width=700,height=600';
  285:         editbrowser = open(url,title,options,'1');
  286:         editbrowser.focus();
  287:     }
  288:     var editsearcher;
  289:     function opensearcher(formname,elementname,titleelement) {
  290:         var url = '/adm/searchcat?';
  291:         if (editsearcher == null) {
  292:             url += 'launch=1&';
  293:         }
  294:         url += 'catalogmode=interactive&';
  295:         url += 'mode=$mode&';
  296:         url += 'form=' + formname + '&';
  297:         if (titleelement != null) {
  298:             url += 'titleelement=' + titleelement + '&';
  299:         } else {
  300: 	    url += 'titleelement=&';
  301: 	}
  302:         url += 'element=' + elementname + '';
  303:         var title = 'Search';
  304:         var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';
  305:         options += ',width=700,height=600';
  306:         editsearcher = open(url,title,options,'1');
  307:         editsearcher.focus();
  308:     }
  309: // END LON-CAPA Internal -->
  310: END
  311: }
  312: 
  313: sub lastresurl {
  314:     if ($env{'environment.lastresurl'}) {
  315: 	return $env{'environment.lastresurl'}
  316:     } else {
  317: 	return '/res';
  318:     }
  319: }
  320: 
  321: sub storeresurl {
  322:     my $resurl=&Apache::lonnet::clutter(shift);
  323:     unless ($resurl=~/^\/res/) { return 0; }
  324:     $resurl=~s/\/$//;
  325:     &Apache::lonnet::put('environment',{'lastresurl' => $resurl});
  326:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv('environment.lastresurl' => $resurl);
  327:     return 1;
  328: }
  329: 
  330: sub studentbrowser_javascript {
  331:    unless (
  332:             (($env{'request.course.id'}) && 
  333:              (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('srm',$env{'request.course.id'})
  334: 	      || &Apache::lonnet::allowed('srm',$env{'request.course.id'}.
  335: 					  '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'})
  336: 	      ))
  337:          || ($env{'request.role'}=~/^(au|dc|su)/)
  338:           ) { return ''; }  
  339:    return (<<'ENDSTDBRW');
  340: <script type="text/javascript" language="Javascript" >
  341:     var stdeditbrowser;
  342:     function openstdbrowser(formname,uname,udom,roleflag) {
  343:         var url = '/adm/pickstudent?';
  344:         var filter;
  345:         eval('filter=document.'+formname+'.'+uname+'.value;');
  346:         if (filter != null) {
  347:            if (filter != '') {
  348:                url += 'filter='+filter+'&';
  349: 	   }
  350:         }
  351:         url += 'form=' + formname + '&unameelement='+uname+
  352:                                     '&udomelement='+udom;
  353: 	if (roleflag) { url+="&roles=1"; }
  354:         var title = 'Student_Browser';
  355:         var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';
  356:         options += ',width=700,height=600';
  357:         stdeditbrowser = open(url,title,options,'1');
  358:         stdeditbrowser.focus();
  359:     }
  360: </script>
  361: ENDSTDBRW
  362: }
  363: 
  364: sub selectstudent_link {
  365:    my ($form,$unameele,$udomele)=@_;
  366:    if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {  
  367:        if (!&Apache::lonnet::allowed('srm',$env{'request.course.id'})
  368: 	   && !&Apache::lonnet::allowed('srm',$env{'request.course.id'}.
  369: 					'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'})) {
  370: 	   return '';
  371:        }
  372:        return "<a href='".'javascript:openstdbrowser("'.$form.'","'.$unameele.
  373:         '","'.$udomele.'");'."'>".&mt('Select User')."</a>";
  374:    }
  375:    if ($env{'request.role'}=~/^(au|dc|su)/) {
  376:        return "<a href='".'javascript:openstdbrowser("'.$form.'","'.$unameele.
  377:         '","'.$udomele.'",1);'."'>".&mt('Select User')."</a>";
  378:    }
  379:    return '';
  380: }
  381: 
  382: sub coursebrowser_javascript {
  383:     my ($domainfilter)=@_;
  384:    return (<<ENDSTDBRW);
  385: <script type="text/javascript" language="Javascript" >
  386:     var stdeditbrowser;
  387:     function opencrsbrowser(formname,uname,udom,desc,extra_element,multflag) {
  388:         var url = '/adm/pickcourse?';
  389:         var filter;
  390:         if (filter != null) {
  391:            if (filter != '') {
  392:                url += 'filter='+filter+'&';
  393: 	   }
  394:         }
  395:         var domainfilter='$domainfilter';
  396:         if (domainfilter != null) {
  397:            if (domainfilter != '') {
  398:                url += 'domainfilter='+domainfilter+'&';
  399: 	   }
  400:         }
  401:         url += 'form=' + formname + '&cnumelement='+uname+
  402: 	                            '&cdomelement='+udom+
  403:                                     '&cnameelement='+desc;
  404:         if (extra_element !=null && extra_element != '' && formname == 'rolechoice') {
  405:             url += '&roleelement='+extra_element;
  406:             if (domainfilter == null || domainfilter == '') {
  407:                 url += '&domainfilter='+extra_element;
  408:             }
  409:         }
  410:         if (multflag !=null && multflag != '') {
  411:             url += '&multiple='+multflag;
  412:         }
  413:         var title = 'Course_Browser';
  414:         var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';
  415:         options += ',width=700,height=600';
  416:         stdeditbrowser = open(url,title,options,'1');
  417:         stdeditbrowser.focus();
  418:     }
  419: </script>
  420: ENDSTDBRW
  421: }
  422: 
  423: sub selectcourse_link {
  424:    my ($form,$unameele,$udomele,$desc,$extra_element,$multflag)=@_;
  425:     return "<a href='".'javascript:opencrsbrowser("'.$form.'","'.$unameele.
  426:         '","'.$udomele.'","'.$desc.'","'.$extra_element.'","'.$multflag.'");'."'>".&mt('Select Course')."</a>";
  427: }
  428: 
  429: sub check_uncheck_jscript {
  430:     my $jscript = <<"ENDSCRT";
  431: function checkAll(field) {
  432:     if (field.length > 0) {
  433:         for (i = 0; i < field.length; i++) {
  434:             field[i].checked = true ;
  435:         }
  436:     } else {
  437:         field.checked = true
  438:     }
  439: }
  440:  
  441: function uncheckAll(field) {
  442:     if (field.length > 0) {
  443:         for (i = 0; i < field.length; i++) {
  444:             field[i].checked = false ;
  445:         }     } else {
  446:         field.checked = false ;
  447:     }
  448: }
  449: ENDSCRT
  450:     return $jscript;
  451: }
  452: 
  453: 
  454: =pod
  455: 
  456: =item * linked_select_forms(...)
  457: 
  458: linked_select_forms returns a string containing a <script></script> block
  459: and html for two <select> menus.  The select menus will be linked in that
  460: changing the value of the first menu will result in new values being placed
  461: in the second menu.  The values in the select menu will appear in alphabetical
  462: order.
  463: 
  464: linked_select_forms takes the following ordered inputs:
  465: 
  466: =over 4
  467: 
  468: =item * $formname, the name of the <form> tag
  469: 
  470: =item * $middletext, the text which appears between the <select> tags
  471: 
  472: =item * $firstdefault, the default value for the first menu
  473: 
  474: =item * $firstselectname, the name of the first <select> tag
  475: 
  476: =item * $secondselectname, the name of the second <select> tag
  477: 
  478: =item * $hashref, a reference to a hash containing the data for the menus.
  479: 
  480: =back 
  481: 
  482: Below is an example of such a hash.  Only the 'text', 'default', and 
  483: 'select2' keys must appear as stated.  keys(%menu) are the possible 
  484: values for the first select menu.  The text that coincides with the 
  485: first menu value is given in $menu{$choice1}->{'text'}.  The values 
  486: and text for the second menu are given in the hash pointed to by 
  487: $menu{$choice1}->{'select2'}.  
  488: 
  489:  my %menu = ( A1 => { text =>"Choice A1" ,
  490:                        default => "B3",
  491:                        select2 => { 
  492:                            B1 => "Choice B1",
  493:                            B2 => "Choice B2",
  494:                            B3 => "Choice B3",
  495:                            B4 => "Choice B4"
  496:                            }
  497:                    },
  498:                A2 => { text =>"Choice A2" ,
  499:                        default => "C2",
  500:                        select2 => { 
  501:                            C1 => "Choice C1",
  502:                            C2 => "Choice C2",
  503:                            C3 => "Choice C3"
  504:                            }
  505:                    },
  506:                A3 => { text =>"Choice A3" ,
  507:                        default => "D6",
  508:                        select2 => { 
  509:                            D1 => "Choice D1",
  510:                            D2 => "Choice D2",
  511:                            D3 => "Choice D3",
  512:                            D4 => "Choice D4",
  513:                            D5 => "Choice D5",
  514:                            D6 => "Choice D6",
  515:                            D7 => "Choice D7"
  516:                            }
  517:                    }
  518:                );
  519: 
  520: =cut
  521: 
  522: sub linked_select_forms {
  523:     my ($formname,
  524:         $middletext,
  525:         $firstdefault,
  526:         $firstselectname,
  527:         $secondselectname, 
  528:         $hashref
  529:         ) = @_;
  530:     my $second = "document.$formname.$secondselectname";
  531:     my $first = "document.$formname.$firstselectname";
  532:     # output the javascript to do the changing
  533:     my $result = '';
  534:     $result.="<script type=\"text/javascript\">\n";
  535:     $result.="var select2data = new Object();\n";
  536:     $" = '","';
  537:     my $debug = '';
  538:     foreach my $s1 (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
  539:         $result.="select2data.d_$s1 = new Object();\n";        
  540:         $result.="select2data.d_$s1.def = new String('".
  541:             $hashref->{$s1}->{'default'}."');\n";
  542:         $result.="select2data.d_$s1.values = new Array(";        
  543:         my @s2values = sort(keys( %{ $hashref->{$s1}->{'select2'} } ));
  544:         $result.="\"@s2values\");\n";
  545:         $result.="select2data.d_$s1.texts = new Array(";        
  546:         my @s2texts;
  547:         foreach my $value (@s2values) {
  548:             push @s2texts, $hashref->{$s1}->{'select2'}->{$value};
  549:         }
  550:         $result.="\"@s2texts\");\n";
  551:     }
  552:     $"=' ';
  553:     $result.= <<"END";
  554: 
  555: function select1_changed() {
  556:     // Determine new choice
  557:     var newvalue = "d_" + $first.value;
  558:     // update select2
  559:     var values     = select2data[newvalue].values;
  560:     var texts      = select2data[newvalue].texts;
  561:     var select2def = select2data[newvalue].def;
  562:     var i;
  563:     // out with the old
  564:     for (i = 0; i < $second.options.length; i++) {
  565:         $second.options[i] = null;
  566:     }
  567:     // in with the nuclear
  568:     for (i=0;i<values.length; i++) {
  569:         $second.options[i] = new Option(values[i]);
  570:         $second.options[i].value = values[i];
  571:         $second.options[i].text = texts[i];
  572:         if (values[i] == select2def) {
  573:             $second.options[i].selected = true;
  574:         }
  575:     }
  576: }
  577: </script>
  578: END
  579:     # output the initial values for the selection lists
  580:     $result .= "<select size=\"1\" name=\"$firstselectname\" onchange=\"select1_changed()\">\n";
  581:     foreach my $value (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
  582:         $result.="    <option value=\"$value\" ";
  583:         $result.=" selected=\"selected\" " if ($value eq $firstdefault);
  584:         $result.=">".&mt($hashref->{$value}->{'text'})."</option>\n";
  585:     }
  586:     $result .= "</select>\n";
  587:     my %select2 = %{$hashref->{$firstdefault}->{'select2'}};
  588:     $result .= $middletext;
  589:     $result .= "<select size=\"1\" name=\"$secondselectname\">\n";
  590:     my $seconddefault = $hashref->{$firstdefault}->{'default'};
  591:     foreach my $value (sort(keys(%select2))) {
  592:         $result.="    <option value=\"$value\" ";        
  593:         $result.=" selected=\"selected\" " if ($value eq $seconddefault);
  594:         $result.=">".&mt($select2{$value})."</option>\n";
  595:     }
  596:     $result .= "</select>\n";
  597:     #    return $debug;
  598:     return $result;
  599: }   #  end of sub linked_select_forms {
  600: 
  601: =pod
  602: 
  603: =item * help_open_topic($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height)
  604: 
  605: Returns a string corresponding to an HTML link to the given help
  606: $topic, where $topic corresponds to the name of a .tex file in
  607: /home/httpd/html/adm/help/tex, with underscores replaced by
  608: spaces. 
  609: 
  610: $text will optionally be linked to the same topic, allowing you to
  611: link text in addition to the graphic. If you do not want to link
  612: text, but wish to specify one of the later parameters, pass an
  613: empty string. 
  614: 
  615: $stayOnPage is a value that will be interpreted as a boolean. If true,
  616: the link will not open a new window. If false, the link will open
  617: a new window using Javascript. (Default is false.) 
  618: 
  619: $width and $height are optional numerical parameters that will
  620: override the width and height of the popped up window, which may
  621: be useful for certain help topics with big pictures included. 
  622: 
  623: =cut
  624: 
  625: sub help_open_topic {
  626:     my ($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height) = @_;
  627:     $text = "" if (not defined $text);
  628:     $stayOnPage = 0 if (not defined $stayOnPage);
  629:     if ($env{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual' ||
  630: 	$env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off' ) {
  631: 	$stayOnPage=1;
  632:     }
  633:     $width = 350 if (not defined $width);
  634:     $height = 400 if (not defined $height);
  635:     my $filename = $topic;
  636:     $filename =~ s/ /_/g;
  637: 
  638:     my $template = "";
  639:     my $link;
  640: 
  641:     $topic=~s/\W/\_/g;
  642: 
  643:     if (!$stayOnPage)
  644:     {
  645: 	$link = "javascript:void(open('/adm/help/${filename}.hlp', 'Help_for_$topic', 'menubar=0,toolbar=1,scrollbars=1,width=$width,height=$height,resizable=yes'))";
  646:     }
  647:     else
  648:     {
  649: 	$link = "/adm/help/${filename}.hlp";
  650:     }
  651: 
  652:     # Add the text
  653:     if ($text ne "")
  654:     {
  655: 	$template .= 
  656:   "<table bgcolor='#3333AA' cellspacing='1' cellpadding='1' border='0'><tr>".
  657:   "<td bgcolor='#5555FF'><a href=\"$link\"><font color='#FFFFFF' size='2'>$text</font></a>";
  658:     }
  659: 
  660:     # Add the graphic
  661:     my $title = &mt('Online Help');
  662:     my $helpicon=&lonhttpdurl("/adm/help/gif/smallHelp.gif");
  663:     $template .= <<"ENDTEMPLATE";
  664:  <a href="$link" title="$title"><img src="$helpicon" border="0" alt="(Help: $topic)" /></a>
  665: ENDTEMPLATE
  666:     if ($text ne '') { $template.='</td></tr></table>' };
  667:     return $template;
  668: 
  669: }
  670: 
  671: # This is a quicky function for Latex cheatsheet editing, since it 
  672: # appears in at least four places
  673: sub helpLatexCheatsheet {
  674:     my $other = shift;
  675:     my $addOther = '';
  676:     if ($other) {
  677: 	$addOther = Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic($other, shift,
  678: 						       undef, undef, 600) .
  679: 							   '</td><td>';
  680:     }
  681:     return '<table><tr><td>'.
  682: 	$addOther .
  683: 	&Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic("Greek_Symbols",'Greek Symbols',
  684: 					    undef,undef,600)
  685: 	.'</td><td>'.
  686: 	&Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic("Other_Symbols",'Other Symbols',
  687: 					    undef,undef,600)
  688: 	.'</td></tr></table>';
  689: }
  690: 
  691: sub help_open_menu {
  692:     my ($color,$topic,$component_help,$function,$faq,$bug,$stayOnPage,$width,$height,$text) = @_;
  693:     $text = "" if (not defined $text);
  694:     $stayOnPage = 0 if (not defined $stayOnPage);
  695:     if ($env{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual' ||
  696:         $env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off' ) {
  697:         $stayOnPage=1;
  698:     }
  699:     $width = 620 if (not defined $width);
  700:     $height = 600 if (not defined $height);
  701:     my $link='';
  702:     my $title = &mt('Get help');
  703:     my $origurl = $ENV{'REQUEST_URI'};
  704:     $origurl=~s|^/~|/priv/|;
  705:     my $timestamp = time;
  706:     foreach (\$color,\$function,\$topic,\$component_help,\$faq,\$bug,\$origurl) {
  707:         $$_ = &Apache::lonnet::escape($$_);
  708:     }
  709:     if (!$stayOnPage) {
  710:          $link = "javascript:helpMenu('open')";
  711:     } else {
  712:         $link = "javascript:helpMenu('display')";
  713:     }
  714:     my $banner_link = "/adm/helpmenu?page=banner&color=$color&function=$function&topic=$topic&component_help=$component_help&faq=$faq&bug=$bug&origurl=$origurl&stamp=$timestamp&stayonpage=$stayOnPage";
  715:     my $details_link = "/adm/helpmenu?page=body&color=$color&function=$function&topic=$topic&component_help=$component_help&faq=$faq&bug=$bug&origurl=$origurl&stamp=$timestamp";
  716:     my $template;
  717:     if ($text ne "") {
  718: 	$template .= 
  719:   "<table bgcolor='#CC3300' cellspacing='1' cellpadding='1' border='0'><tr>".
  720:   "<td bgcolor='#CC6600'><a href=\"$link\"><font color='#FFFFFF' size='2'>$text</font></a>";
  721:     }
  722:     my $nothing=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::javascript_nothing();
  723:     my $helpicon=&lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonIcons/helpgateway.gif");
  724:     my $start_page =
  725:         &Apache::loncommon::start_page('Help Menu', undef,
  726: 				       {'frameset'    => 1,
  727: 					'js_ready'    => 1,
  728: 					'add_entries' => {
  729: 					    'border' => '0',
  730: 					    'rows'   => "105,*",},});
  731:     my $end_page =
  732:         &Apache::loncommon::end_page({'frameset' => 1,
  733: 				      'js_ready' => 1,});
  734: 
  735:     $template .= <<"ENDTEMPLATE";
  736:  <script type="text/javascript">
  737: // <!-- BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal
  738: // <![CDATA[
  739: function helpMenu(target) {
  740:     var caller = this;
  741:     if (target == 'open') {
  742:         var newWindow = null;
  743:         try {
  744:             newWindow =  window.open($nothing,"helpmenu","HEIGHT=$height,WIDTH=$width,resizable=yes,scrollbars=yes" )
  745:         }
  746:         catch(error) {
  747:             writeHelp(caller);
  748:             return;
  749:         }
  750:         if (newWindow) {
  751:             caller = newWindow;
  752:         }
  753:     }
  754:     writeHelp(caller);
  755:     return;
  756: }
  757: function writeHelp(caller) {
  758:     caller.document.writeln('$start_page<frame name="bannerframe"  src="$banner_link" /><frame name="bodyframe" src="$details_link" /> $end_page')
  759:     caller.document.close()
  760:     caller.focus()
  761: }
  762: // ]]>
  763: // END LON-CAPA Internal -->
  764:  </script>
  765:  <a href="$link" title="$title"><img src="$helpicon" border="0" alt="(Help Menu)" /></a>
  766: ENDTEMPLATE
  767:     if ($component_help) {
  768: 	if (!$text) {
  769: 	    $template=&help_open_topic($component_help,undef,$stayOnPage,
  770: 				       $width,$height).' '.$template;
  771: 	} else {
  772: 	    my $help_text;
  773: 	    $help_text=&Apache::lonnet::unescape($topic);
  774: 	    $template='<table><tr><td>'.
  775: 		&help_open_topic($component_help,$help_text,$stayOnPage,
  776: 				 $width,$height).'</td><td>'.$template.
  777: 				 '</td></tr></table>';
  778: 	}
  779:     }
  780:     if ($text ne '') { $template.='</td></tr></table>' };
  781:     return $template;
  782: }
  783: 
  784: sub help_open_bug {
  785:     my ($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height) = @_;
  786:     unless ($env{'user.adv'}) { return ''; }
  787:     unless ($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'BugzillaHost'}) { return ''; }
  788:     $text = "" if (not defined $text);
  789:     $stayOnPage = 0 if (not defined $stayOnPage);
  790:     if ($env{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual' ||
  791: 	$env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off' ) {
  792: 	$stayOnPage=1;
  793:     }
  794:     $width = 600 if (not defined $width);
  795:     $height = 600 if (not defined $height);
  796: 
  797:     $topic=~s/\W+/\+/g;
  798:     my $link='';
  799:     my $template='';
  800:     my $url=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'BugzillaHost'}.'enter_bug.cgi?product=LON-CAPA&bug_file_loc='.
  801: 	&Apache::lonnet::escape($ENV{'REQUEST_URI'}).'&component='.$topic;
  802:     if (!$stayOnPage)
  803:     {
  804: 	$link = "javascript:void(open('$url', 'Bugzilla', 'menubar=0,toolbar=1,scrollbars=1,width=$width,height=$height,resizable=yes'))";
  805:     }
  806:     else
  807:     {
  808: 	$link = $url;
  809:     }
  810:     # Add the text
  811:     if ($text ne "")
  812:     {
  813: 	$template .= 
  814:   "<table bgcolor='#AA3333' cellspacing='1' cellpadding='1' border='0'><tr>".
  815:   "<td bgcolor='#FF5555'><a href=\"$link\"><font color='#FFFFFF' size='2'>$text</font></a>";
  816:     }
  817: 
  818:     # Add the graphic
  819:     my $title = &mt('Report a Bug');
  820:     my $bugicon=&lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonMisc/smallBug.gif");
  821:     $template .= <<"ENDTEMPLATE";
  822:  <a href="$link" title="$title"><img src="$bugicon" border="0" alt="(Bug: $topic)" /></a>
  823: ENDTEMPLATE
  824:     if ($text ne '') { $template.='</td></tr></table>' };
  825:     return $template;
  826: 
  827: }
  828: 
  829: sub help_open_faq {
  830:     my ($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height) = @_;
  831:     unless ($env{'user.adv'}) { return ''; }
  832:     unless ($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'FAQHost'}) { return ''; }
  833:     $text = "" if (not defined $text);
  834:     $stayOnPage = 0 if (not defined $stayOnPage);
  835:     if ($env{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual' ||
  836: 	$env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off' ) {
  837: 	$stayOnPage=1;
  838:     }
  839:     $width = 350 if (not defined $width);
  840:     $height = 400 if (not defined $height);
  841: 
  842:     $topic=~s/\W+/\+/g;
  843:     my $link='';
  844:     my $template='';
  845:     my $url=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'FAQHost'}.'/fom/cache/'.$topic.'.html';
  846:     if (!$stayOnPage)
  847:     {
  848: 	$link = "javascript:void(open('$url', 'FAQ-O-Matic', 'menubar=0,toolbar=1,scrollbars=1,width=$width,height=$height,resizable=yes'))";
  849:     }
  850:     else
  851:     {
  852: 	$link = $url;
  853:     }
  854: 
  855:     # Add the text
  856:     if ($text ne "")
  857:     {
  858: 	$template .= 
  859:   "<table bgcolor='#337733' cellspacing='1' cellpadding='1' border='0'><tr>".
  860:   "<td bgcolor='#448844'><a href=\"$link\"><font color='#FFFFFF' size='2'>$text</font></a>";
  861:     }
  862: 
  863:     # Add the graphic
  864:     my $title = &mt('View the FAQ');
  865:     my $faqicon=&lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonMisc/smallFAQ.gif");
  866:     $template .= <<"ENDTEMPLATE";
  867:  <a href="$link" title="$title"><img src="$faqicon" border="0" alt="(FAQ: $topic)" /></a>
  868: ENDTEMPLATE
  869:     if ($text ne '') { $template.='</td></tr></table>' };
  870:     return $template;
  871: 
  872: }
  873: 
  874: ###############################################################
  875: ###############################################################
  876: 
  877: =pod
  878: 
  879: =item * change_content_javascript():
  880: 
  881: This and the next function allow you to create small sections of an
  882: otherwise static HTML page that you can update on the fly with
  883: Javascript, even in Netscape 4.
  884: 
  885: The Javascript fragment returned by this function (no E<lt>scriptE<gt> tag)
  886: must be written to the HTML page once. It will prove the Javascript
  887: function "change(name, content)". Calling the change function with the
  888: name of the section 
  889: you want to update, matching the name passed to C<changable_area>, and
  890: the new content you want to put in there, will put the content into
  891: that area.
  892: 
  893: B<Note>: Netscape 4 only reserves enough space for the changable area
  894: to contain room for the original contents. You need to "make space"
  895: for whatever changes you wish to make, and be B<sure> to check your
  896: code in Netscape 4. This feature in Netscape 4 is B<not> powerful;
  897: it's adequate for updating a one-line status display, but little more.
  898: This script will set the space to 100% width, so you only need to
  899: worry about height in Netscape 4.
  900: 
  901: Modern browsers are much less limiting, and if you can commit to the
  902: user not using Netscape 4, this feature may be used freely with
  903: pretty much any HTML.
  904: 
  905: =cut
  906: 
  907: sub change_content_javascript {
  908:     # If we're on Netscape 4, we need to use Layer-based code
  909:     if ($env{'browser.type'} eq 'netscape' &&
  910: 	$env{'browser.version'} =~ /^4\./) {
  911: 	return (<<NETSCAPE4);
  912: 	function change(name, content) {
  913: 	    doc = document.layers[name+"___escape"].layers[0].document;
  914: 	    doc.open();
  915: 	    doc.write(content);
  916: 	    doc.close();
  917: 	}
  918: NETSCAPE4
  919:     } else {
  920: 	# Otherwise, we need to use semi-standards-compliant code
  921: 	# (technically, "innerHTML" isn't standard but the equivalent
  922: 	# is really scary, and every useful browser supports it
  923: 	return (<<DOMBASED);
  924: 	function change(name, content) {
  925: 	    element = document.getElementById(name);
  926: 	    element.innerHTML = content;
  927: 	}
  928: DOMBASED
  929:     }
  930: }
  931: 
  932: =pod
  933: 
  934: =item * changable_area($name, $origContent):
  935: 
  936: This provides a "changable area" that can be modified on the fly via
  937: the Javascript code provided in C<change_content_javascript>. $name is
  938: the name you will use to reference the area later; do not repeat the
  939: same name on a given HTML page more then once. $origContent is what
  940: the area will originally contain, which can be left blank.
  941: 
  942: =cut
  943: 
  944: sub changable_area {
  945:     my ($name, $origContent) = @_;
  946: 
  947:     if ($env{'browser.type'} eq 'netscape' &&
  948: 	$env{'browser.version'} =~ /^4\./) {
  949: 	# If this is netscape 4, we need to use the Layer tag
  950: 	return "<ilayer width='100%' id='${name}___escape' overflow='none'><layer width='100%' id='$name' overflow='none'>$origContent</layer></ilayer>";
  951:     } else {
  952: 	return "<span id='$name'>$origContent</span>";
  953:     }
  954: }
  955: 
  956: =pod
  957: 
  958: =back
  959: 
  960: =head1 Excel and CSV file utility routines
  961: 
  962: =over 4
  963: 
  964: =cut
  965: 
  966: ###############################################################
  967: ###############################################################
  968: 
  969: =pod
  970: 
  971: =item * csv_translate($text) 
  972: 
  973: Translate $text to allow it to be output as a 'comma separated values' 
  974: format.
  975: 
  976: =cut
  977: 
  978: ###############################################################
  979: ###############################################################
  980: sub csv_translate {
  981:     my $text = shift;
  982:     $text =~ s/\"/\"\"/g;
  983:     $text =~ s/\n/ /g;
  984:     return $text;
  985: }
  986: 
  987: ###############################################################
  988: ###############################################################
  989: 
  990: =pod
  991: 
  992: =item * define_excel_formats
  993: 
  994: Define some commonly used Excel cell formats.
  995: 
  996: Currently supported formats:
  997: 
  998: =over 4
  999: 
 1000: =item header
 1001: 
 1002: =item bold
 1003: 
 1004: =item h1
 1005: 
 1006: =item h2
 1007: 
 1008: =item h3
 1009: 
 1010: =item h4
 1011: 
 1012: =item i
 1013: 
 1014: =item date
 1015: 
 1016: =back
 1017: 
 1018: Inputs: $workbook
 1019: 
 1020: Returns: $format, a hash reference.
 1021: 
 1022: =cut
 1023: 
 1024: ###############################################################
 1025: ###############################################################
 1026: sub define_excel_formats {
 1027:     my ($workbook) = @_;
 1028:     my $format;
 1029:     $format->{'header'} = $workbook->add_format(bold      => 1, 
 1030:                                                 bottom    => 1,
 1031:                                                 align     => 'center');
 1032:     $format->{'bold'} = $workbook->add_format(bold=>1);
 1033:     $format->{'h1'}   = $workbook->add_format(bold=>1, size=>18);
 1034:     $format->{'h2'}   = $workbook->add_format(bold=>1, size=>16);
 1035:     $format->{'h3'}   = $workbook->add_format(bold=>1, size=>14);
 1036:     $format->{'h4'}   = $workbook->add_format(bold=>1, size=>12);
 1037:     $format->{'i'}    = $workbook->add_format(italic=>1);
 1038:     $format->{'date'} = $workbook->add_format(num_format=>
 1039:                                             'mm/dd/yyyy hh:mm:ss');
 1040:     return $format;
 1041: }
 1042: 
 1043: ###############################################################
 1044: ###############################################################
 1045: 
 1046: =pod
 1047: 
 1048: =item * create_workbook
 1049: 
 1050: Create an Excel worksheet.  If it fails, output message on the
 1051: request object and return undefs.
 1052: 
 1053: Inputs: Apache request object
 1054: 
 1055: Returns (undef) on failure, 
 1056:     Excel worksheet object, scalar with filename, and formats 
 1057:     from &Apache::loncommon::define_excel_formats on success
 1058: 
 1059: =cut
 1060: 
 1061: ###############################################################
 1062: ###############################################################
 1063: sub create_workbook {
 1064:     my ($r) = @_;
 1065:         #
 1066:     # Create the excel spreadsheet
 1067:     my $filename = '/prtspool/'.
 1068:         $env{'user.name'}.'_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'_'.
 1069:         time.'_'.rand(1000000000).'.xls';
 1070:     my $workbook  = Spreadsheet::WriteExcel->new('/home/httpd'.$filename);
 1071:     if (! defined($workbook)) {
 1072:         $r->log_error("Error creating excel spreadsheet $filename: $!");
 1073:         $r->print('<p>'.&mt("Unable to create new Excel file.  ".
 1074:                             "This error has been logged.  ".
 1075:                             "Please alert your LON-CAPA administrator").
 1076:                   '</p>');
 1077:         return (undef);
 1078:     }
 1079:     #
 1080:     $workbook->set_tempdir('/home/httpd/perl/tmp');
 1081:     #
 1082:     my $format = &Apache::loncommon::define_excel_formats($workbook);
 1083:     return ($workbook,$filename,$format);
 1084: }
 1085: 
 1086: ###############################################################
 1087: ###############################################################
 1088: 
 1089: =pod
 1090: 
 1091: =item * create_text_file
 1092: 
 1093: Create a file to write to and eventually make available to the usre.
 1094: If file creation fails, outputs an error message on the request object and 
 1095: return undefs.
 1096: 
 1097: Inputs: Apache request object, and file suffix
 1098: 
 1099: Returns (undef) on failure, 
 1100:     Filehandle and filename on success.
 1101: 
 1102: =cut
 1103: 
 1104: ###############################################################
 1105: ###############################################################
 1106: sub create_text_file {
 1107:     my ($r,$suffix) = @_;
 1108:     if (! defined($suffix)) { $suffix = 'txt'; };
 1109:     my $fh;
 1110:     my $filename = '/prtspool/'.
 1111:         $env{'user.name'}.'_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'_'.
 1112:         time.'_'.rand(1000000000).'.'.$suffix;
 1113:     $fh = Apache::File->new('>/home/httpd'.$filename);
 1114:     if (! defined($fh)) {
 1115:         $r->log_error("Couldn't open $filename for output $!");
 1116:         $r->print("Problems occured in creating the output file.  ".
 1117:                   "This error has been logged.  ".
 1118:                   "Please alert your LON-CAPA administrator.");
 1119:     }
 1120:     return ($fh,$filename)
 1121: }
 1122: 
 1123: 
 1124: =pod 
 1125: 
 1126: =back
 1127: 
 1128: =cut
 1129: 
 1130: ###############################################################
 1131: ##        Home server <option> list generating code          ##
 1132: ###############################################################
 1133: 
 1134: =pod
 1135: 
 1136: =head1 Home Server option list generating code
 1137: 
 1138: =over 4
 1139: 
 1140: =item * get_domains()
 1141: 
 1142: Returns an array containing each of the domains listed in the hosts.tab
 1143: file.
 1144: 
 1145: =cut
 1146: 
 1147: #-------------------------------------------
 1148: sub get_domains {
 1149:     # The code below was stolen from "The Perl Cookbook", p 102, 1st ed.
 1150:     my @domains;
 1151:     my %seen;
 1152:     foreach (sort values(%Apache::lonnet::hostdom)) {
 1153: 	push (@domains,$_) unless $seen{$_}++;
 1154:     }
 1155:     return @domains;
 1156: }
 1157: 
 1158: # ------------------------------------------
 1159: 
 1160: sub domain_select {
 1161:     my ($name,$value,$multiple)=@_;
 1162:     my %domains=map { 
 1163: 	$_ => $_.' '.$Apache::lonnet::domaindescription{$_} 
 1164:     } &get_domains;
 1165:     if ($multiple) {
 1166: 	$domains{''}=&mt('Any domain');
 1167: 	return &multiple_select_form($name,$value,4,\%domains);
 1168:     } else {
 1169: 	return &select_form($name,$value,%domains);
 1170:     }
 1171: }
 1172: 
 1173: #-------------------------------------------
 1174: 
 1175: =pod
 1176: 
 1177: =item * multiple_select_form($name,$value,$size,$hash,$order)
 1178: 
 1179: Returns a string containing a <select> element int multiple mode
 1180: 
 1181: 
 1182: Args:
 1183:   $name - name of the <select> element
 1184:   $value - sclara or array ref of values that should already be selected
 1185:   $size - number of rows long the select element is
 1186:   $hash - the elements should be 'option' => 'shown text'
 1187:           (shown text should already have been &mt())
 1188:   $order - (optional) array ref of the order to show the elments in
 1189: 
 1190: =cut
 1191: 
 1192: #-------------------------------------------
 1193: sub multiple_select_form {
 1194:     my ($name,$value,$size,$hash,$order)=@_;
 1195:     my %selected = map { $_ => 1 } ref($value)?@{$value}:($value);
 1196:     my $output='';
 1197:     if (! defined($size)) {
 1198:         $size = 4;
 1199:         if (scalar(keys(%$hash))<4) {
 1200:             $size = scalar(keys(%$hash));
 1201:         }
 1202:     }
 1203:     $output.="\n<select name='$name' size='$size' multiple='1'>";
 1204:     my @order = ref($order) ? @$order
 1205:                             : sort(keys(%$hash));
 1206:     foreach my $key (@order) {
 1207:         $output.='<option value="'.$key.'" ';
 1208:         $output.='selected="selected" ' if ($selected{$key});
 1209:         $output.='>'.$hash->{$key}."</option>\n";
 1210:     }
 1211:     $output.="</select>\n";
 1212:     return $output;
 1213: }
 1214: 
 1215: #-------------------------------------------
 1216: 
 1217: =pod
 1218: 
 1219: =item * select_form($defdom,$name,%hash)
 1220: 
 1221: Returns a string containing a <select name='$name' size='1'> form to 
 1222: allow a user to select options from a hash option_name => displayed text.  
 1223: See lonrights.pm for an example invocation and use.
 1224: 
 1225: =cut
 1226: 
 1227: #-------------------------------------------
 1228: sub select_form {
 1229:     my ($def,$name,%hash) = @_;
 1230:     my $selectform = "<select name=\"$name\" size=\"1\">\n";
 1231:     my @keys;
 1232:     if (exists($hash{'select_form_order'})) {
 1233: 	@keys=@{$hash{'select_form_order'}};
 1234:     } else {
 1235: 	@keys=sort(keys(%hash));
 1236:     }
 1237:     foreach (@keys) {
 1238:         $selectform.="<option value=\"$_\" ".
 1239:             ($_ eq $def ? 'selected="selected" ' : '').
 1240:                 ">".&mt($hash{$_})."</option>\n";
 1241:     }
 1242:     $selectform.="</select>";
 1243:     return $selectform;
 1244: }
 1245: 
 1246: sub gradeleveldescription {
 1247:     my $gradelevel=shift;
 1248:     my %gradelevels=(0 => 'Not specified',
 1249: 		     1 => 'Grade 1',
 1250: 		     2 => 'Grade 2',
 1251: 		     3 => 'Grade 3',
 1252: 		     4 => 'Grade 4',
 1253: 		     5 => 'Grade 5',
 1254: 		     6 => 'Grade 6',
 1255: 		     7 => 'Grade 7',
 1256: 		     8 => 'Grade 8',
 1257: 		     9 => 'Grade 9',
 1258: 		     10 => 'Grade 10',
 1259: 		     11 => 'Grade 11',
 1260: 		     12 => 'Grade 12',
 1261: 		     13 => 'Grade 13',
 1262: 		     14 => '100 Level',
 1263: 		     15 => '200 Level',
 1264: 		     16 => '300 Level',
 1265: 		     17 => '400 Level',
 1266: 		     18 => 'Graduate Level');
 1267:     return &mt($gradelevels{$gradelevel});
 1268: }
 1269: 
 1270: sub select_level_form {
 1271:     my ($deflevel,$name)=@_;
 1272:     unless ($deflevel) { $deflevel=0; }
 1273:     my $selectform = "<select name=\"$name\" size=\"1\">\n";
 1274:     for (my $i=0; $i<=18; $i++) {
 1275:         $selectform.="<option value=\"$i\" ".
 1276:             ($i==$deflevel ? 'selected="selected" ' : '').
 1277:                 ">".&gradeleveldescription($i)."</option>\n";
 1278:     }
 1279:     $selectform.="</select>";
 1280:     return $selectform;
 1281: }
 1282: 
 1283: #-------------------------------------------
 1284: 
 1285: =pod
 1286: 
 1287: =item * select_dom_form($defdom,$name,$includeempty)
 1288: 
 1289: Returns a string containing a <select name='$name' size='1'> form to 
 1290: allow a user to select the domain to preform an operation in.  
 1291: See loncreateuser.pm for an example invocation and use.
 1292: 
 1293: If the $includeempty flag is set, it also includes an empty choice ("no domain
 1294: selected");
 1295: 
 1296: =cut
 1297: 
 1298: #-------------------------------------------
 1299: sub select_dom_form {
 1300:     my ($defdom,$name,$includeempty) = @_;
 1301:     my @domains = get_domains();
 1302:     if ($includeempty) { @domains=('',@domains); }
 1303:     my $selectdomain = "<select name=\"$name\" size=\"1\">\n";
 1304:     foreach (@domains) {
 1305:         $selectdomain.="<option value=\"$_\" ".
 1306:             ($_ eq $defdom ? 'selected="selected" ' : '').
 1307:                 ">$_</option>\n";
 1308:     }
 1309:     $selectdomain.="</select>";
 1310:     return $selectdomain;
 1311: }
 1312: 
 1313: #-------------------------------------------
 1314: 
 1315: =pod
 1316: 
 1317: =item * get_library_servers($domain)
 1318: 
 1319: Returns a hash which contains keys like '103l3' and values like 
 1320: 'kirk.lite.msu.edu'.  All of the keys will be for machines in the
 1321: given $domain.
 1322: 
 1323: =cut
 1324: 
 1325: #-------------------------------------------
 1326: sub get_library_servers {
 1327:     my $domain = shift;
 1328:     my %library_servers;
 1329:     foreach (keys(%Apache::lonnet::libserv)) {
 1330:         if ($Apache::lonnet::hostdom{$_} eq $domain) {
 1331:             $library_servers{$_} = $Apache::lonnet::hostname{$_};
 1332:         }
 1333:     }
 1334:     return %library_servers;
 1335: }
 1336: 
 1337: #-------------------------------------------
 1338: 
 1339: =pod
 1340: 
 1341: =item * home_server_option_list($domain)
 1342: 
 1343: returns a string which contains an <option> list to be used in a 
 1344: <select> form input.  See loncreateuser.pm for an example.
 1345: 
 1346: =cut
 1347: 
 1348: #-------------------------------------------
 1349: sub home_server_option_list {
 1350:     my $domain = shift;
 1351:     my %servers = &get_library_servers($domain);
 1352:     my $result = '';
 1353:     foreach (sort keys(%servers)) {
 1354:         $result.=
 1355:             '<option value="'.$_.'">'.$_.' '.$servers{$_}."</option>\n";
 1356:     }
 1357:     return $result;
 1358: }
 1359: 
 1360: =pod
 1361: 
 1362: =back
 1363: 
 1364: =cut
 1365: 
 1366: ###############################################################
 1367: ##                  Decoding User Agent                      ##
 1368: ###############################################################
 1369: 
 1370: =pod
 1371: 
 1372: =head1 Decoding the User Agent
 1373: 
 1374: =over 4
 1375: 
 1376: =item * &decode_user_agent()
 1377: 
 1378: Inputs: $r
 1379: 
 1380: Outputs:
 1381: 
 1382: =over 4
 1383: 
 1384: =item * $httpbrowser
 1385: 
 1386: =item * $clientbrowser
 1387: 
 1388: =item * $clientversion
 1389: 
 1390: =item * $clientmathml
 1391: 
 1392: =item * $clientunicode
 1393: 
 1394: =item * $clientos
 1395: 
 1396: =back
 1397: 
 1398: =back 
 1399: 
 1400: =cut
 1401: 
 1402: ###############################################################
 1403: ###############################################################
 1404: sub decode_user_agent {
 1405:     my ($r)=@_;
 1406:     my @browsertype=split(/\&/,$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{"lonBrowsDet"});
 1407:     my %mathcap=split(/\&/,$$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{"lonMathML"});
 1408:     my $httpbrowser=$ENV{"HTTP_USER_AGENT"};
 1409:     if (!$httpbrowser && $r) { $httpbrowser=$r->header_in('User-Agent'); }
 1410:     my $clientbrowser='unknown';
 1411:     my $clientversion='0';
 1412:     my $clientmathml='';
 1413:     my $clientunicode='0';
 1414:     for (my $i=0;$i<=$#browsertype;$i++) {
 1415:         my ($bname,$match,$notmatch,$vreg,$minv,$univ)=split(/\:/,$browsertype[$i]);
 1416: 	if (($httpbrowser=~/$match/i)  && ($httpbrowser!~/$notmatch/i)) {
 1417: 	    $clientbrowser=$bname;
 1418:             $httpbrowser=~/$vreg/i;
 1419: 	    $clientversion=$1;
 1420:             $clientmathml=($clientversion>=$minv);
 1421:             $clientunicode=($clientversion>=$univ);
 1422: 	}
 1423:     }
 1424:     my $clientos='unknown';
 1425:     if (($httpbrowser=~/linux/i) ||
 1426:         ($httpbrowser=~/unix/i) ||
 1427:         ($httpbrowser=~/ux/i) ||
 1428:         ($httpbrowser=~/solaris/i)) { $clientos='unix'; }
 1429:     if (($httpbrowser=~/vax/i) ||
 1430:         ($httpbrowser=~/vms/i)) { $clientos='vms'; }
 1431:     if ($httpbrowser=~/next/i) { $clientos='next'; }
 1432:     if (($httpbrowser=~/mac/i) ||
 1433:         ($httpbrowser=~/powerpc/i)) { $clientos='mac'; }
 1434:     if ($httpbrowser=~/win/i) { $clientos='win'; }
 1435:     if ($httpbrowser=~/embed/i) { $clientos='pda'; }
 1436:     return ($httpbrowser,$clientbrowser,$clientversion,$clientmathml,
 1437:             $clientunicode,$clientos,);
 1438: }
 1439: 
 1440: ###############################################################
 1441: ##    Authentication changing form generation subroutines    ##
 1442: ###############################################################
 1443: ##
 1444: ## All of the authform_xxxxxxx subroutines take their inputs in a
 1445: ## hash, and have reasonable default values.
 1446: ##
 1447: ##    formname = the name given in the <form> tag.
 1448: #-------------------------------------------
 1449: 
 1450: =pod
 1451: 
 1452: =head1 Authentication Routines
 1453: 
 1454: =over 4
 1455: 
 1456: =item * authform_xxxxxx
 1457: 
 1458: The authform_xxxxxx subroutines provide javascript and html forms which 
 1459: handle some of the conveniences required for authentication forms.  
 1460: This is not an optimal method, but it works.  
 1461: 
 1462: See loncreateuser.pm for invocation and use examples.
 1463: 
 1464: =over 4
 1465: 
 1466: =item * authform_header
 1467: 
 1468: =item * authform_authorwarning
 1469: 
 1470: =item * authform_nochange
 1471: 
 1472: =item * authform_kerberos
 1473: 
 1474: =item * authform_internal
 1475: 
 1476: =item * authform_filesystem
 1477: 
 1478: =back
 1479: 
 1480: =back 
 1481: 
 1482: =cut
 1483: 
 1484: #-------------------------------------------
 1485: sub authform_header{  
 1486:     my %in = (
 1487:         formname => 'cu',
 1488:         kerb_def_dom => '',
 1489:         @_,
 1490:     );
 1491:     $in{'formname'} = 'document.' . $in{'formname'};
 1492:     my $result='';
 1493: 
 1494: #---------------------------------------------- Code for upper case translation
 1495:     my $Javascript_toUpperCase;
 1496:     unless ($in{kerb_def_dom}) {
 1497:         $Javascript_toUpperCase =<<"END";
 1498:         switch (choice) {
 1499:            case 'krb': currentform.elements[choicearg].value =
 1500:                currentform.elements[choicearg].value.toUpperCase();
 1501:                break;
 1502:            default:
 1503:         }
 1504: END
 1505:     } else {
 1506:         $Javascript_toUpperCase = "";
 1507:     }
 1508: 
 1509:     my $radioval = "'nochange'";
 1510:     if (exists($in{'curr_authtype'}) &&
 1511:         defined($in{'curr_authtype'}) &&
 1512:         $in{'curr_authtype'} ne '') {
 1513:         $radioval = "'$in{'curr_authtype'}arg'";
 1514:     }
 1515:     my $argfield = 'null';
 1516:     if ( grep/^mode$/,(keys %in) ) {
 1517:         if ($in{'mode'} eq 'modifycourse')  {
 1518:             if ( grep/^curr_authtype$/,(keys %in) ) {
 1519:                 $radioval = "'$in{'curr_authtype'}'";
 1520:             }
 1521:             if ( grep/^curr_autharg$/,(keys %in) ) {
 1522:                 unless ($in{'curr_autharg'} eq '') {
 1523:                     $argfield = "'$in{'curr_autharg'}'";
 1524:                 }
 1525:             }
 1526:         }
 1527:     }
 1528: 
 1529:     $result.=<<"END";
 1530: var current = new Object();
 1531: current.radiovalue = $radioval;
 1532: current.argfield = $argfield;
 1533: 
 1534: function changed_radio(choice,currentform) {
 1535:     var choicearg = choice + 'arg';
 1536:     // If a radio button in changed, we need to change the argfield
 1537:     if (current.radiovalue != choice) {
 1538:         current.radiovalue = choice;
 1539:         if (current.argfield != null) {
 1540:             currentform.elements[current.argfield].value = '';
 1541:         }
 1542:         if (choice == 'nochange') {
 1543:             current.argfield = null;
 1544:         } else {
 1545:             current.argfield = choicearg;
 1546:             switch(choice) {
 1547:                 case 'krb': 
 1548:                     currentform.elements[current.argfield].value = 
 1549:                         "$in{'kerb_def_dom'}";
 1550:                 break;
 1551:               default:
 1552:                 break;
 1553:             }
 1554:         }
 1555:     }
 1556:     return;
 1557: }
 1558: 
 1559: function changed_text(choice,currentform) {
 1560:     var choicearg = choice + 'arg';
 1561:     if (currentform.elements[choicearg].value !='') {
 1562:         $Javascript_toUpperCase
 1563:         // clear old field
 1564:         if ((current.argfield != choicearg) && (current.argfield != null)) {
 1565:             currentform.elements[current.argfield].value = '';
 1566:         }
 1567:         current.argfield = choicearg;
 1568:     }
 1569:     set_auth_radio_buttons(choice,currentform);
 1570:     return;
 1571: }
 1572: 
 1573: function set_auth_radio_buttons(newvalue,currentform) {
 1574:     var i=0;
 1575:     while (i < currentform.login.length) {
 1576:         if (currentform.login[i].value == newvalue) { break; }
 1577:         i++;
 1578:     }
 1579:     if (i == currentform.login.length) {
 1580:         return;
 1581:     }
 1582:     current.radiovalue = newvalue;
 1583:     currentform.login[i].checked = true;
 1584:     return;
 1585: }
 1586: END
 1587:     return $result;
 1588: }
 1589: 
 1590: sub authform_authorwarning{
 1591:     my $result='';
 1592:     $result='<i>'.
 1593:         &mt('As a general rule, only authors or co-authors should be '.
 1594:             'filesystem authenticated '.
 1595:             '(which allows access to the server filesystem).')."</i>\n";
 1596:     return $result;
 1597: }
 1598: 
 1599: sub authform_nochange{  
 1600:     my %in = (
 1601:               formname => 'document.cu',
 1602:               kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
 1603:               @_,
 1604:           );
 1605:     my $result = '<label>'.&mt('[_1] Do not change login data',
 1606:                      '<input type="radio" name="login" value="nochange" '.
 1607:                      'checked="checked" onclick="'.
 1608:             "javascript:changed_radio('nochange',$in{'formname'});".'" />').
 1609: 	    '</label>';
 1610:     return $result;
 1611: }
 1612: 
 1613: sub authform_kerberos{  
 1614:     my %in = (
 1615:               formname => 'document.cu',
 1616:               kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
 1617:               kerb_def_auth => 'krb4',
 1618:               @_,
 1619:               );
 1620:     my ($check4,$check5,$krbarg);
 1621:     if ($in{'kerb_def_auth'} eq 'krb5') {
 1622:        $check5 = " checked=\"on\"";
 1623:     } else {
 1624:        $check4 = " checked=\"on\"";
 1625:     }
 1626:     $krbarg = $in{'kerb_def_dom'};
 1627: 
 1628:     my $krbcheck = "";
 1629:     if ( grep/^curr_authtype$/,(keys %in) ) {
 1630:         if ($in{'curr_authtype'} =~ m/^krb/) {
 1631:             $krbcheck = " checked=\"on\"";
 1632:             if ( grep/^curr_autharg$/,(keys %in) ) {
 1633:                 $krbarg = $in{'curr_autharg'};
 1634:             }
 1635:         }
 1636:     }
 1637: 
 1638:     my $jscall = "javascript:changed_radio('krb',$in{'formname'});";
 1639:     my $result .= &mt
 1640:         ('[_1] Kerberos authenticated with domain [_2] '.
 1641:          '[_3] Version 4 [_4] Version 5 [_5]',
 1642:          '<label><input type="radio" name="login" value="krb" '.
 1643:              'onclick="'.$jscall.'" onchange="'.$jscall.'"'.$krbcheck.' />',
 1644:          '</label><input type="text" size="10" name="krbarg" '.
 1645:              'value="'.$krbarg.'" '.
 1646:              'onchange="'.$jscall.'" />',
 1647:          '<label><input type="radio" name="krbver" value="4" '.$check4.' />',
 1648:          '</label><label><input type="radio" name="krbver" value="5" '.$check5.' />',
 1649: 	 '</label>');
 1650:     return $result;
 1651: }
 1652: 
 1653: sub authform_internal{  
 1654:     my %args = (
 1655:                 formname => 'document.cu',
 1656:                 kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
 1657:                 @_,
 1658:                 );
 1659: 
 1660:     my $intcheck = "";
 1661:     my $intarg = 'value=""';
 1662:     if ( grep/^curr_authtype$/,(keys %args) ) {
 1663:         if ($args{'curr_authtype'} eq 'int') {
 1664:             $intcheck = " checked=\"on\"";
 1665:             if ( grep/^curr_autharg$/,(keys %args) ) {
 1666:                 $intarg = "value=\"$args{'curr_autharg'}\"";
 1667:             }
 1668:         }
 1669:     }
 1670: 
 1671:     my $jscall = "javascript:changed_radio('int',$args{'formname'});";
 1672:     my $result.=&mt
 1673:         ('[_1] Internally authenticated (with initial password [_2])',
 1674:          '<label><input type="radio" name="login" value="int" '.$intcheck.
 1675:              ' onchange="'.$jscall.'" onclick="'.$jscall.'" />',
 1676:          '</label><input type="text" size="10" name="intarg" '.$intarg.
 1677:              ' onchange="'.$jscall.'" />');
 1678:     return $result;
 1679: }
 1680: 
 1681: sub authform_local{  
 1682:     my %in = (
 1683:               formname => 'document.cu',
 1684:               kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
 1685:               @_,
 1686:               );
 1687: 
 1688:     my $loccheck = "";
 1689:     my $locarg = 'value=""';
 1690:     if ( grep/^curr_authtype$/,(keys %in) ) {
 1691:         if ($in{'curr_authtype'} eq 'loc') {
 1692:             $loccheck = " checked=\"on\"";
 1693:             if ( grep/^curr_autharg$/,(keys %in) ) {
 1694:                 $locarg = "value=\"$in{'curr_autharg'}\"";
 1695:             }
 1696:         }
 1697:     }
 1698: 
 1699:     my $jscall = "javascript:changed_radio('loc',$in{'formname'});";
 1700:     my $result.=&mt('[_1] Local Authentication with argument [_2]',
 1701:                     '<label><input type="radio" name="login" value="loc" '.$loccheck.
 1702:                         ' onchange="'.$jscall.'" onclick="'.$jscall.'" />',
 1703:                     '</label><input type="text" size="10" name="locarg" '.$locarg.
 1704:                         ' onchange="'.$jscall.'" />');
 1705:     return $result;
 1706: }
 1707: 
 1708: sub authform_filesystem{  
 1709:     my %in = (
 1710:               formname => 'document.cu',
 1711:               kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
 1712:               @_,
 1713:               );
 1714:     my $jscall = "javascript:changed_radio('fsys',$in{'formname'});";
 1715:     my $result.= &mt
 1716:         ('[_1] Filesystem Authenticated (with initial password [_2])',
 1717:          '<label><input type="radio" name="login" value="fsys" '.
 1718:          'onchange="'.$jscall.'" onclick="'.$jscall.'" />',
 1719:          '</label><input type="text" size="10" name="fsysarg" value="" '.
 1720:                   'onchange="'.$jscall.'" />');
 1721:     return $result;
 1722: }
 1723: 
 1724: ###############################################################
 1725: ##    Get Authentication Defaults for Domain                 ##
 1726: ###############################################################
 1727: 
 1728: =pod
 1729: 
 1730: =head1 Domains and Authentication
 1731: 
 1732: Returns default authentication type and an associated argument as
 1733: listed in file 'domain.tab'.
 1734: 
 1735: =over 4
 1736: 
 1737: =item * get_auth_defaults
 1738: 
 1739: get_auth_defaults($target_domain) returns the default authentication
 1740: type and an associated argument (initial password or a kerberos domain).
 1741: These values are stored in lonTabs/domain.tab
 1742: 
 1743: ($def_auth, $def_arg) = &get_auth_defaults($target_domain);
 1744: 
 1745: If target_domain is not found in domain.tab, returns nothing ('').
 1746: 
 1747: =cut
 1748: 
 1749: #-------------------------------------------
 1750: sub get_auth_defaults {
 1751:     my $domain=shift;
 1752:     return ($Apache::lonnet::domain_auth_def{$domain},$Apache::lonnet::domain_auth_arg_def{$domain});
 1753: }
 1754: ###############################################################
 1755: ##   End Get Authentication Defaults for Domain              ##
 1756: ###############################################################
 1757: 
 1758: ###############################################################
 1759: ##    Get Kerberos Defaults for Domain                 ##
 1760: ###############################################################
 1761: ##
 1762: ## Returns default kerberos version and an associated argument
 1763: ## as listed in file domain.tab. If not listed, provides
 1764: ## appropriate default domain and kerberos version.
 1765: ##
 1766: #-------------------------------------------
 1767: 
 1768: =pod
 1769: 
 1770: =item * get_kerberos_defaults
 1771: 
 1772: get_kerberos_defaults($target_domain) returns the default kerberos
 1773: version and domain. If not found in domain.tabs, it defaults to
 1774: version 4 and the domain of the server.
 1775: 
 1776: ($def_version, $def_krb_domain) = &get_kerberos_defaults($target_domain);
 1777: 
 1778: =cut
 1779: 
 1780: #-------------------------------------------
 1781: sub get_kerberos_defaults {
 1782:     my $domain=shift;
 1783:     my ($krbdef,$krbdefdom) =
 1784:         &Apache::loncommon::get_auth_defaults($domain);
 1785:     unless ($krbdef =~/^krb/ && $krbdefdom) {
 1786:         $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'}=~/(\w+\.\w+)$/;
 1787:         my $krbdefdom=$1;
 1788:         $krbdefdom=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 1789:         $krbdef = "krb4";
 1790:     }
 1791:     return ($krbdef,$krbdefdom);
 1792: }
 1793: 
 1794: =pod
 1795: 
 1796: =back
 1797: 
 1798: =cut
 1799: 
 1800: ###############################################################
 1801: ##                Thesaurus Functions                        ##
 1802: ###############################################################
 1803: 
 1804: =pod
 1805: 
 1806: =head1 Thesaurus Functions
 1807: 
 1808: =over 4
 1809: 
 1810: =item * initialize_keywords
 1811: 
 1812: Initializes the package variable %Keywords if it is empty.  Uses the
 1813: package variable $thesaurus_db_file.
 1814: 
 1815: =cut
 1816: 
 1817: ###################################################
 1818: 
 1819: sub initialize_keywords {
 1820:     return 1 if (scalar keys(%Keywords));
 1821:     # If we are here, %Keywords is empty, so fill it up
 1822:     #   Make sure the file we need exists...
 1823:     if (! -e $thesaurus_db_file) {
 1824:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Attempt to access $thesaurus_db_file".
 1825:                                  " failed because it does not exist");
 1826:         return 0;
 1827:     }
 1828:     #   Set up the hash as a database
 1829:     my %thesaurus_db;
 1830:     if (! tie(%thesaurus_db,'GDBM_File',
 1831:               $thesaurus_db_file,&GDBM_READER(),0640)){
 1832:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Could not tie \%thesaurus_db to ".
 1833:                                  $thesaurus_db_file);
 1834:         return 0;
 1835:     } 
 1836:     #  Get the average number of appearances of a word.
 1837:     my $avecount = $thesaurus_db{'average.count'};
 1838:     #  Put keywords (those that appear > average) into %Keywords
 1839:     while (my ($word,$data)=each (%thesaurus_db)) {
 1840:         my ($count,undef) = split /:/,$data;
 1841:         $Keywords{$word}++ if ($count > $avecount);
 1842:     }
 1843:     untie %thesaurus_db;
 1844:     # Remove special values from %Keywords.
 1845:     foreach ('total.count','average.count') {
 1846:         delete($Keywords{$_}) if (exists($Keywords{$_}));
 1847:     }
 1848:     return 1;
 1849: }
 1850: 
 1851: ###################################################
 1852: 
 1853: =pod
 1854: 
 1855: =item * keyword($word)
 1856: 
 1857: Returns true if $word is a keyword.  A keyword is a word that appears more 
 1858: than the average number of times in the thesaurus database.  Calls 
 1859: &initialize_keywords
 1860: 
 1861: =cut
 1862: 
 1863: ###################################################
 1864: 
 1865: sub keyword {
 1866:     return if (!&initialize_keywords());
 1867:     my $word=lc(shift());
 1868:     $word=~s/\W//g;
 1869:     return exists($Keywords{$word});
 1870: }
 1871: 
 1872: ###############################################################
 1873: 
 1874: =pod 
 1875: 
 1876: =item * get_related_words
 1877: 
 1878: Look up a word in the thesaurus.  Takes a scalar argument and returns
 1879: an array of words.  If the keyword is not in the thesaurus, an empty array
 1880: will be returned.  The order of the words returned is determined by the
 1881: database which holds them.
 1882: 
 1883: Uses global $thesaurus_db_file.
 1884: 
 1885: =cut
 1886: 
 1887: ###############################################################
 1888: sub get_related_words {
 1889:     my $keyword = shift;
 1890:     my %thesaurus_db;
 1891:     if (! -e $thesaurus_db_file) {
 1892:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Attempt to access $thesaurus_db_file ".
 1893:                                  "failed because the file does not exist");
 1894:         return ();
 1895:     }
 1896:     if (! tie(%thesaurus_db,'GDBM_File',
 1897:               $thesaurus_db_file,&GDBM_READER(),0640)){
 1898:         return ();
 1899:     } 
 1900:     my @Words=();
 1901:     if (exists($thesaurus_db{$keyword})) {
 1902:         $_ = $thesaurus_db{$keyword};
 1903:         (undef,@Words) = split/:/;  # The first element is the number of times
 1904:                                     # the word appears.  We do not need it now.
 1905:         for (my $i=0;$i<=$#Words;$i++) {
 1906:             ($Words[$i],undef)= split/\,/,$Words[$i];
 1907:         }
 1908:     }
 1909:     untie %thesaurus_db;
 1910:     return @Words;
 1911: }
 1912: 
 1913: =pod
 1914: 
 1915: =back
 1916: 
 1917: =cut
 1918: 
 1919: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Plaintext name
 1920: =pod
 1921: 
 1922: =head1 User Name Functions
 1923: 
 1924: =over 4
 1925: 
 1926: =item * plainname($uname,$udom,$first)
 1927: 
 1928: Takes a users logon name and returns it as a string in
 1929: "first middle last generation" form 
 1930: if $first is set to 'lastname' then it returns it as
 1931: 'lastname generation, firstname middlename' if their is a lastname
 1932: 
 1933: =cut
 1934: 
 1935: 
 1936: ###############################################################
 1937: sub plainname {
 1938:     my ($uname,$udom,$first)=@_;
 1939:     my %names=&getnames($uname,$udom);
 1940:     my $name=&Apache::lonnet::format_name($names{'firstname'},
 1941: 					  $names{'middlename'},
 1942: 					  $names{'lastname'},
 1943: 					  $names{'generation'},$first);
 1944:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 1945:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 1946:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 1947:     if ($name !~ /\S/) { $name=$uname.'@'.$udom; }
 1948:     return $name;
 1949: }
 1950: 
 1951: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- Nickname
 1952: =pod
 1953: 
 1954: =item * nickname($uname,$udom)
 1955: 
 1956: Gets a users name and returns it as a string as
 1957: 
 1958: "&quot;nickname&quot;"
 1959: 
 1960: if the user has a nickname or
 1961: 
 1962: "first middle last generation"
 1963: 
 1964: if the user does not
 1965: 
 1966: =cut
 1967: 
 1968: sub nickname {
 1969:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1970:     my %names=&getnames($uname,$udom);
 1971:     my $name=$names{'nickname'};
 1972:     if ($name) {
 1973:        $name='&quot;'.$name.'&quot;'; 
 1974:     } else {
 1975:        $name=$names{'firstname'}.' '.$names{'middlename'}.' '.
 1976: 	     $names{'lastname'}.' '.$names{'generation'};
 1977:        $name=~s/\s+$//;
 1978:        $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 1979:     }
 1980:     return $name;
 1981: }
 1982: 
 1983: sub getnames {
 1984:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1985:     my $id=$uname.':'.$udom;
 1986:     my ($names,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('namescache',$id);
 1987:     if ($cached) {
 1988: 	return %{$names};
 1989:     } else {
 1990: 	my %loadnames=&Apache::lonnet::get('environment',
 1991:                     ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','nickname'],
 1992: 					 $udom,$uname);
 1993: 	&Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('namescache',$id,\%loadnames);
 1994: 	return %loadnames;
 1995:     }
 1996: }
 1997: 
 1998: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Screenname
 1999: 
 2000: =pod
 2001: 
 2002: =item * screenname($uname,$udom)
 2003: 
 2004: Gets a users screenname and returns it as a string
 2005: 
 2006: =cut
 2007: 
 2008: sub screenname {
 2009:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 2010:     if ($uname eq $env{'user.name'} &&
 2011: 	$udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {return $env{'environment.screenname'};}
 2012:     my %names=&Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['screenname'],$udom,$uname);
 2013:     return $names{'screenname'};
 2014: }
 2015: 
 2016: 
 2017: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Message Wrapper
 2018: 
 2019: sub messagewrapper {
 2020:     my ($link,$username,$domain)=@_;
 2021:     return 
 2022:         '<a href="/adm/email?compose=individual&'.
 2023:         'recname='.$username.'&recdom='.$domain.'" '.
 2024:         'title="'.&mt('Send message').'">'.$link.'</a>';
 2025: }
 2026: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Notes Wrapper
 2027: 
 2028: sub noteswrapper {
 2029:     my ($link,$un,$do)=@_;
 2030:     return 
 2031: "<a href='/adm/email?recordftf=retrieve&recname=$un&recdom=$do'>$link</a>";
 2032: }
 2033: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Aboutme Wrapper
 2034: 
 2035: sub aboutmewrapper {
 2036:     my ($link,$username,$domain,$target)=@_;
 2037:     return '<a href="/adm/'.$domain.'/'.$username.'/aboutme"'.
 2038: 	($target?' target="$target"':'').' title="'.&mt('View this users personal page').'">'.$link.'</a>';
 2039: }
 2040: 
 2041: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Syllabus Wrapper
 2042: 
 2043: 
 2044: sub syllabuswrapper {
 2045:     my ($linktext,$coursedir,$domain,$fontcolor)=@_;
 2046:     if ($fontcolor) { 
 2047:         $linktext='<font color="'.$fontcolor.'">'.$linktext.'</font>'; 
 2048:     }
 2049:     return qq{<a href="/public/$domain/$coursedir/syllabus">$linktext</a>};
 2050: }
 2051: 
 2052: sub track_student_link {
 2053:     my ($linktext,$sname,$sdom,$target,$start) = @_;
 2054:     my $link ="/adm/trackstudent?";
 2055:     my $title = 'View recent activity';
 2056:     if (defined($sname) && $sname !~ /^\s*$/ &&
 2057:         defined($sdom)  && $sdom  !~ /^\s*$/) {
 2058:         $link .= "selected_student=$sname:$sdom";
 2059:         $title .= ' of this student';
 2060:     } 
 2061:     if (defined($target) && $target !~ /^\s*$/) {
 2062:         $target = qq{target="$target"};
 2063:     } else {
 2064:         $target = '';
 2065:     }
 2066:     if ($start) { $link.='&amp;start='.$start; }
 2067:     return qq{<a href="$link" title="$title" $target>$linktext</a>};
 2068: }
 2069: 
 2070: =pod
 2071: 
 2072: =back
 2073: 
 2074: =head1 Access .tab File Data
 2075: 
 2076: =over 4
 2077: 
 2078: =item * languageids() 
 2079: 
 2080: returns list of all language ids
 2081: 
 2082: =cut
 2083: 
 2084: sub languageids {
 2085:     return sort(keys(%language));
 2086: }
 2087: 
 2088: =pod
 2089: 
 2090: =item * languagedescription() 
 2091: 
 2092: returns description of a specified language id
 2093: 
 2094: =cut
 2095: 
 2096: sub languagedescription {
 2097:     my $code=shift;
 2098:     return  ($supported_language{$code}?'* ':'').
 2099:             $language{$code}.
 2100: 	    ($supported_language{$code}?' ('.&mt('interface available').')':'');
 2101: }
 2102: 
 2103: sub plainlanguagedescription {
 2104:     my $code=shift;
 2105:     return $language{$code};
 2106: }
 2107: 
 2108: sub supportedlanguagecode {
 2109:     my $code=shift;
 2110:     return $supported_language{$code};
 2111: }
 2112: 
 2113: =pod
 2114: 
 2115: =item * copyrightids() 
 2116: 
 2117: returns list of all copyrights
 2118: 
 2119: =cut
 2120: 
 2121: sub copyrightids {
 2122:     return sort(keys(%cprtag));
 2123: }
 2124: 
 2125: =pod
 2126: 
 2127: =item * copyrightdescription() 
 2128: 
 2129: returns description of a specified copyright id
 2130: 
 2131: =cut
 2132: 
 2133: sub copyrightdescription {
 2134:     return &mt($cprtag{shift(@_)});
 2135: }
 2136: 
 2137: =pod
 2138: 
 2139: =item * source_copyrightids() 
 2140: 
 2141: returns list of all source copyrights
 2142: 
 2143: =cut
 2144: 
 2145: sub source_copyrightids {
 2146:     return sort(keys(%scprtag));
 2147: }
 2148: 
 2149: =pod
 2150: 
 2151: =item * source_copyrightdescription() 
 2152: 
 2153: returns description of a specified source copyright id
 2154: 
 2155: =cut
 2156: 
 2157: sub source_copyrightdescription {
 2158:     return &mt($scprtag{shift(@_)});
 2159: }
 2160: 
 2161: =pod
 2162: 
 2163: =item * filecategories() 
 2164: 
 2165: returns list of all file categories
 2166: 
 2167: =cut
 2168: 
 2169: sub filecategories {
 2170:     return sort(keys(%category_extensions));
 2171: }
 2172: 
 2173: =pod
 2174: 
 2175: =item * filecategorytypes() 
 2176: 
 2177: returns list of file types belonging to a given file
 2178: category
 2179: 
 2180: =cut
 2181: 
 2182: sub filecategorytypes {
 2183:     return @{$category_extensions{lc($_[0])}};
 2184: }
 2185: 
 2186: =pod
 2187: 
 2188: =item * fileembstyle() 
 2189: 
 2190: returns embedding style for a specified file type
 2191: 
 2192: =cut
 2193: 
 2194: sub fileembstyle {
 2195:     return $fe{lc(shift(@_))};
 2196: }
 2197: 
 2198: 
 2199: sub filecategoryselect {
 2200:     my ($name,$value)=@_;
 2201:     return &select_form($value,$name,
 2202: 			'' => &mt('Any category'),
 2203: 			map { $_,$_ } sort(keys(%category_extensions)));
 2204: }
 2205: 
 2206: =pod
 2207: 
 2208: =item * filedescription() 
 2209: 
 2210: returns description for a specified file type
 2211: 
 2212: =cut
 2213: 
 2214: sub filedescription {
 2215:     my $file_description = $fd{lc(shift())};
 2216:     $file_description =~ s:([\[\]]):~$1:g;
 2217:     return &mt($file_description);
 2218: }
 2219: 
 2220: =pod
 2221: 
 2222: =item * filedescriptionex() 
 2223: 
 2224: returns description for a specified file type with
 2225: extra formatting
 2226: 
 2227: =cut
 2228: 
 2229: sub filedescriptionex {
 2230:     my $ex=shift;
 2231:     my $file_description = $fd{lc($ex)};
 2232:     $file_description =~ s:([\[\]]):~$1:g;
 2233:     return '.'.$ex.' '.&mt($file_description);
 2234: }
 2235: 
 2236: # End of .tab access
 2237: =pod
 2238: 
 2239: =back
 2240: 
 2241: =cut
 2242: 
 2243: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ File Types
 2244: sub fileextensions {
 2245:     return sort(keys(%fe));
 2246: }
 2247: 
 2248: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Display Languages
 2249: # returns a hash with all desired display languages
 2250: #
 2251: 
 2252: sub display_languages {
 2253:     my %languages=();
 2254:     foreach (&preferred_languages()) {
 2255: 	$languages{$_}=1;
 2256:     }
 2257:     &get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['displaylanguage']);
 2258:     if ($env{'form.displaylanguage'}) {
 2259: 	foreach (split(/\s*(\,|\;|\:)\s*/,$env{'form.displaylanguage'})) {
 2260: 	    $languages{$_}=1;
 2261:         }
 2262:     }
 2263:     return %languages;
 2264: }
 2265: 
 2266: sub preferred_languages {
 2267:     my @languages=();
 2268:     if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.languages'}) {
 2269: 	@languages=(@languages,split(/\s*(\,|\;|\:)\s*/,
 2270: 	         $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.languages'}));
 2271:     }
 2272:     if ($env{'environment.languages'}) {
 2273: 	@languages=split(/\s*(\,|\;|\:)\s*/,$env{'environment.languages'});
 2274:     }
 2275:     my $browser=(split(/\;/,$ENV{'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'}))[0];
 2276:     if ($browser) {
 2277: 	@languages=(@languages,split(/\s*(\,|\;|\:)\s*/,$browser));
 2278:     }
 2279:     if ($Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{$env{'user.domain'}}) {
 2280: 	@languages=(@languages,
 2281: 		$Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{$env{'user.domain'}});
 2282:     }
 2283:     if ($Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{$env{'request.role.domain'}}) {
 2284: 	@languages=(@languages,
 2285: 		$Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{$env{'request.role.domain'}});
 2286:     }
 2287:     if ($Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{
 2288: 	                          $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'}}) {
 2289: 	@languages=(@languages,
 2290: 		$Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{
 2291:                                   $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'}});
 2292:     }
 2293: # turn "en-ca" into "en-ca,en"
 2294:     my @genlanguages;
 2295:     foreach (@languages) {
 2296: 	unless ($_=~/\w/) { next; }
 2297: 	push (@genlanguages,$_);
 2298: 	if ($_=~/(\-|\_)/) {
 2299: 	    push (@genlanguages,(split(/(\-|\_)/,$_))[0]);
 2300: 	}
 2301:     }
 2302:     return @genlanguages;
 2303: }
 2304: 
 2305: ###############################################################
 2306: ##               Student Answer Attempts                     ##
 2307: ###############################################################
 2308: 
 2309: =pod
 2310: 
 2311: =head1 Alternate Problem Views
 2312: 
 2313: =over 4
 2314: 
 2315: =item * get_previous_attempt($symb, $username, $domain, $course,
 2316:     $getattempt, $regexp, $gradesub)
 2317: 
 2318: Return string with previous attempt on problem. Arguments:
 2319: 
 2320: =over 4
 2321: 
 2322: =item * $symb: Problem, including path
 2323: 
 2324: =item * $username: username of the desired student
 2325: 
 2326: =item * $domain: domain of the desired student
 2327: 
 2328: =item * $course: Course ID
 2329: 
 2330: =item * $getattempt: Leave blank for all attempts, otherwise put
 2331:     something
 2332: 
 2333: =item * $regexp: if string matches this regexp, the string will be
 2334:     sent to $gradesub
 2335: 
 2336: =item * $gradesub: routine that processes the string if it matches $regexp
 2337: 
 2338: =back
 2339: 
 2340: The output string is a table containing all desired attempts, if any.
 2341: 
 2342: =cut
 2343: 
 2344: sub get_previous_attempt {
 2345:   my ($symb,$username,$domain,$course,$getattempt,$regexp,$gradesub)=@_;
 2346:   my $prevattempts='';
 2347:   no strict 'refs';
 2348:   if ($symb) {
 2349:     my (%returnhash)=
 2350:       &Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$course,$domain,$username);
 2351:     if ($returnhash{'version'}) {
 2352:       my %lasthash=();
 2353:       my $version;
 2354:       for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 2355:         foreach (sort(split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'}))) {
 2356: 	  $lasthash{$_}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};
 2357:         }
 2358:       }
 2359:       $prevattempts='<table border="0" width="100%"><tr><td bgcolor="#777777">';
 2360:       $prevattempts.='<table border="0" width="100%"><tr bgcolor="#e6ffff"><td>History</td>';
 2361:       foreach (sort(keys %lasthash)) {
 2362: 	my ($ign,@parts) = split(/\./,$_);
 2363: 	if ($#parts > 0) {
 2364: 	  my $data=$parts[-1];
 2365: 	  pop(@parts);
 2366: 	  $prevattempts.='<td>Part '.join('.',@parts).'<br />'.$data.'&nbsp;</td>';
 2367: 	} else {
 2368: 	  if ($#parts == 0) {
 2369: 	    $prevattempts.='<th>'.$parts[0].'</th>';
 2370: 	  } else {
 2371: 	    $prevattempts.='<th>'.$ign.'</th>';
 2372: 	  }
 2373: 	}
 2374:       }
 2375:       if ($getattempt eq '') {
 2376: 	for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 2377: 	  $prevattempts.='</tr><tr bgcolor="#ffffe6"><td>Transaction '.$version.'</td>';
 2378: 	    foreach (sort(keys %lasthash)) {
 2379: 	       my $value;
 2380: 	       if ($_ =~ /timestamp/) {
 2381: 		  $value=scalar(localtime($returnhash{$version.':'.$_}));
 2382: 	       } else {
 2383: 		  $value=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};
 2384: 	       }
 2385: 	       $prevattempts.='<td>'.&Apache::lonnet::unescape($value).'&nbsp;</td>';   
 2386: 	    }
 2387: 	 }
 2388:       }
 2389:       $prevattempts.='</tr><tr bgcolor="#ffffe6"><td>Current</td>';
 2390:       foreach (sort(keys %lasthash)) {
 2391: 	my $value;
 2392: 	if ($_ =~ /timestamp/) {
 2393: 	  $value=scalar(localtime($lasthash{$_}));
 2394: 	} else {
 2395: 	  $value=$lasthash{$_};
 2396: 	}
 2397: 	$value=&Apache::lonnet::unescape($value);
 2398: 	if ($_ =~/$regexp$/ && (defined &$gradesub)) {$value = &$gradesub($value)}
 2399: 	$prevattempts.='<td>'.$value.'&nbsp;</td>';
 2400:       }
 2401:       $prevattempts.='</tr></table></td></tr></table>';
 2402:     } else {
 2403:       $prevattempts='Nothing submitted - no attempts.';
 2404:     }
 2405:   } else {
 2406:     $prevattempts='No data.';
 2407:   }
 2408: }
 2409: 
 2410: sub relative_to_absolute {
 2411:     my ($url,$output)=@_;
 2412:     my $parser=HTML::TokeParser->new(\$output);
 2413:     my $token;
 2414:     my $thisdir=$url;
 2415:     my @rlinks=();
 2416:     while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 2417: 	if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 2418: 	    if ($token->[1] eq 'a') {
 2419: 		if ($token->[2]->{'href'}) {
 2420: 		    $rlinks[$#rlinks+1]=$token->[2]->{'href'};
 2421: 		}
 2422: 	    } elsif ($token->[1] eq 'img' || $token->[1] eq 'embed' ) {
 2423: 		$rlinks[$#rlinks+1]=$token->[2]->{'src'};
 2424: 	    } elsif ($token->[1] eq 'base') {
 2425: 		$thisdir=$token->[2]->{'href'};
 2426: 	    }
 2427: 	}
 2428:     }
 2429:     $thisdir=~s-/[^/]*$--;
 2430:     foreach (@rlinks) {
 2431: 	unless (($_=~/^http:\/\//i) ||
 2432: 		($_=~/^\//) ||
 2433: 		($_=~/^javascript:/i) ||
 2434: 		($_=~/^mailto:/i) ||
 2435: 		($_=~/^\#/)) {
 2436: 	    my $newlocation=&Apache::lonnet::hreflocation($thisdir,$_);
 2437: 	    $output=~s/(\"|\'|\=\s*)$_(\"|\'|\s|\>)/$1$newlocation$2/;
 2438: 	}
 2439:     }
 2440: # -------------------------------------------------- Deal with Applet codebases
 2441:     $output=~s/(\<applet[^\>]+)(codebase\=[^\S\>]+)*([^\>]*)\>/$1.($2?$2:' codebase="'.$thisdir.'"').$3.'>'/gei;
 2442:     return $output;
 2443: }
 2444: 
 2445: =pod
 2446: 
 2447: =item * get_student_view
 2448: 
 2449: show a snapshot of what student was looking at
 2450: 
 2451: =cut
 2452: 
 2453: sub get_student_view {
 2454:   my ($symb,$username,$domain,$courseid,$target,$moreenv) = @_;
 2455:   my ($map,$id,$feedurl) = &Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb);
 2456:   my (%form);
 2457:   my @elements=('symb','courseid','domain','username');
 2458:   foreach my $element (@elements) {
 2459:       $form{'grade_'.$element}=eval '$'.$element #'
 2460:   }
 2461:   if (defined($moreenv)) {
 2462:       %form=(%form,%{$moreenv});
 2463:   }
 2464:   if (defined($target)) { $form{'grade_target'} = $target; }
 2465:   $feedurl=&Apache::lonnet::clutter($feedurl);
 2466:   my $userview=&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($feedurl,%form);
 2467:   $userview=~s/\<body[^\>]*\>//gi;
 2468:   $userview=~s/\<\/body\>//gi;
 2469:   $userview=~s/\<html\>//gi;
 2470:   $userview=~s/\<\/html\>//gi;
 2471:   $userview=~s/\<head\>//gi;
 2472:   $userview=~s/\<\/head\>//gi;
 2473:   $userview=~s/action\s*\=/would_be_action\=/gi;
 2474:   $userview=&relative_to_absolute($feedurl,$userview);
 2475:   return $userview;
 2476: }
 2477: 
 2478: =pod
 2479: 
 2480: =item * get_student_answers() 
 2481: 
 2482: show a snapshot of how student was answering problem
 2483: 
 2484: =cut
 2485: 
 2486: sub get_student_answers {
 2487:   my ($symb,$username,$domain,$courseid,%form) = @_;
 2488:   my ($map,$id,$feedurl) = &Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb);
 2489:   my (%moreenv);
 2490:   my @elements=('symb','courseid','domain','username');
 2491:   foreach my $element (@elements) {
 2492:     $moreenv{'grade_'.$element}=eval '$'.$element #'
 2493:   }
 2494:   $moreenv{'grade_target'}='answer';
 2495:   %moreenv=(%form,%moreenv);
 2496:   my $userview=&Apache::lonnet::ssi('/res/'.$feedurl,%moreenv);
 2497:   return $userview;
 2498: }
 2499: 
 2500: =pod
 2501: 
 2502: =item * &submlink()
 2503: 
 2504: Inputs: $text $uname $udom $symb $target
 2505: 
 2506: Returns: A link to grades.pm such as to see the SUBM view of a student
 2507: 
 2508: =cut
 2509: 
 2510: ###############################################
 2511: sub submlink {
 2512:     my ($text,$uname,$udom,$symb,$target)=@_;
 2513:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 2514: 	(my $cursymb, my $courseid,$udom,$uname)=
 2515: 	    &Apache::lonxml::whichuser($symb);
 2516: 	if (!$symb) { $symb=$cursymb; }
 2517:     }
 2518:     if (!$symb) { $symb=&Apache::lonnet::symbread(); }
 2519:     $symb=&Apache::lonnet::escape($symb);
 2520:     if ($target) { $target="target=\"$target\""; }
 2521:     return '<a href="/adm/grades?&command=submission&'.
 2522: 	'symb='.$symb.'&student='.$uname.
 2523: 	'&userdom='.$udom.'" '.$target.'>'.$text.'</a>';
 2524: }
 2525: ##############################################
 2526: 
 2527: =pod
 2528: 
 2529: =item * &pgrdlink()
 2530: 
 2531: Inputs: $text $uname $udom $symb $target
 2532: 
 2533: Returns: A link to grades.pm such as to see the PGRD view of a student
 2534: 
 2535: =cut
 2536: 
 2537: ###############################################
 2538: sub pgrdlink {
 2539:     my $link=&submlink(@_);
 2540:     $link=~s/(&command=submission)/$1&showgrading=yes/;
 2541:     return $link;
 2542: }
 2543: ##############################################
 2544: 
 2545: =pod
 2546: 
 2547: =item * &pprmlink()
 2548: 
 2549: Inputs: $text $uname $udom $symb $target
 2550: 
 2551: Returns: A link to parmset.pm such as to see the PPRM view of a
 2552: student and a specific resource
 2553: 
 2554: =cut
 2555: 
 2556: ###############################################
 2557: sub pprmlink {
 2558:     my ($text,$uname,$udom,$symb,$target)=@_;
 2559:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 2560: 	(my $cursymb, my $courseid,$udom,$uname)=
 2561: 	    &Apache::lonxml::whichuser($symb);
 2562: 	if (!$symb) { $symb=$cursymb; }
 2563:     }
 2564:     if (!$symb) { $symb=&Apache::lonnet::symbread(); }
 2565:     $symb=&Apache::lonnet::escape($symb);
 2566:     if ($target) { $target="target=\"$target\""; }
 2567:     return '<a href="/adm/parmset?&command=set&'.
 2568: 	'symb='.$symb.'&uname='.$uname.
 2569: 	'&udom='.$udom.'" '.$target.'>'.$text.'</a>';
 2570: }
 2571: ##############################################
 2572: 
 2573: =pod
 2574: 
 2575: =back
 2576: 
 2577: =cut
 2578: 
 2579: ###############################################
 2580: 
 2581: 
 2582: sub timehash {
 2583:     my @ltime=localtime(shift);
 2584:     return ( 'seconds' => $ltime[0],
 2585:              'minutes' => $ltime[1],
 2586:              'hours'   => $ltime[2],
 2587:              'day'     => $ltime[3],
 2588:              'month'   => $ltime[4]+1,
 2589:              'year'    => $ltime[5]+1900,
 2590:              'weekday' => $ltime[6],
 2591:              'dayyear' => $ltime[7]+1,
 2592:              'dlsav'   => $ltime[8] );
 2593: }
 2594: 
 2595: sub maketime {
 2596:     my %th=@_;
 2597:     return POSIX::mktime(
 2598:         ($th{'seconds'},$th{'minutes'},$th{'hours'},
 2599:          $th{'day'},$th{'month'}-1,$th{'year'}-1900,0,0,-1));
 2600: }
 2601: 
 2602: #########################################
 2603: 
 2604: sub findallcourses {
 2605:     my %courses=();
 2606:     my $now=time;
 2607:     foreach (keys %env) {
 2608: 	if ($_=~/^user\.role\.\w+\.\/(\w+)\/(\w+)/) {
 2609: 	    my ($starttime,$endtime)=$env{$_};
 2610:             my $active=1;
 2611:             if ($starttime) {
 2612: 		if ($now<$starttime) { $active=0; }
 2613:             }
 2614:             if ($endtime) {
 2615:                 if ($now>$endtime) { $active=0; }
 2616:             }
 2617:             if ($active) { $courses{$1.'_'.$2}=1; }
 2618:         }
 2619:     }
 2620:     return keys %courses;
 2621: }
 2622: 
 2623: ###############################################
 2624: ###############################################
 2625: 
 2626: =pod
 2627: 
 2628: =head1 Domain Template Functions
 2629: 
 2630: =over 4
 2631: 
 2632: =item * &determinedomain()
 2633: 
 2634: Inputs: $domain (usually will be undef)
 2635: 
 2636: Returns: Determines which domain should be used for designs
 2637: 
 2638: =cut
 2639: 
 2640: ###############################################
 2641: sub determinedomain {
 2642:     my $domain=shift;
 2643:    if (! $domain) {
 2644:         # Determine domain if we have not been given one
 2645:         $domain = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
 2646:         if ($env{'user.domain'}) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2647:         if ($env{'request.role.domain'}) { 
 2648:             $domain=$env{'request.role.domain'}; 
 2649:         }
 2650:     }
 2651:     return $domain;
 2652: }
 2653: ###############################################
 2654: =pod
 2655: 
 2656: =item * &domainlogo()
 2657: 
 2658: Inputs: $domain (usually will be undef)
 2659: 
 2660: Returns: A link to a domain logo, if the domain logo exists.
 2661: If the domain logo does not exist, a description of the domain.
 2662: 
 2663: =cut
 2664: 
 2665: ###############################################
 2666: sub domainlogo {
 2667:     my $domain = &determinedomain(shift);    
 2668:      # See if there is a logo
 2669:     if (-e '/home/httpd/html/adm/lonDomLogos/'.$domain.'.gif') {
 2670: 	my $logo=&lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonDomLogos/$domain.gif");
 2671:         return '<img src="'.$logo.'" alt="'.$domain.'" />';
 2672:     } elsif(exists($Apache::lonnet::domaindescription{$domain})) {
 2673:         return $Apache::lonnet::domaindescription{$domain};
 2674:     } else {
 2675:         return '';
 2676:     }
 2677: }
 2678: ##############################################
 2679: 
 2680: =pod
 2681: 
 2682: =item * &designparm()
 2683: 
 2684: Inputs: $which parameter; $domain (usually will be undef)
 2685: 
 2686: Returns: value of designparamter $which
 2687: 
 2688: =cut
 2689: 
 2690: ##############################################
 2691: sub designparm {
 2692:     my ($which,$domain)=@_;
 2693:     if ($env{'browser.blackwhite'} eq 'on') {
 2694: 	if ($which=~/\.(font|alink|vlink|link)$/) {
 2695: 	    return '#000000';
 2696: 	}
 2697: 	if ($which=~/\.(pgbg|sidebg)$/) {
 2698: 	    return '#FFFFFF';
 2699: 	}
 2700: 	if ($which=~/\.tabbg$/) {
 2701: 	    return '#CCCCCC';
 2702: 	}
 2703:     }
 2704:     if ($env{'environment.color.'.$which}) {
 2705: 	return $env{'environment.color.'.$which};
 2706:     }
 2707:     $domain=&determinedomain($domain);
 2708:     if ($designhash{$domain.'.'.$which}) {
 2709: 	return $designhash{$domain.'.'.$which};
 2710:     } else {
 2711:         return $designhash{'default.'.$which};
 2712:     }
 2713: }
 2714: 
 2715: ###############################################
 2716: ###############################################
 2717: 
 2718: =pod
 2719: 
 2720: =back
 2721: 
 2722: =head1 HTTP Helpers
 2723: 
 2724: =over 4
 2725: 
 2726: =item * &bodytag()
 2727: 
 2728: Returns a uniform header for LON-CAPA web pages.
 2729: 
 2730: Inputs: 
 2731: 
 2732: =over 4
 2733: 
 2734: =item * $title, A title to be displayed on the page.
 2735: 
 2736: =item * $function, the current role (can be undef).
 2737: 
 2738: =item * $addentries, extra parameters for the <body> tag.
 2739: 
 2740: =item * $bodyonly, if defined, only return the <body> tag.
 2741: 
 2742: =item * $domain, if defined, force a given domain.
 2743: 
 2744: =item * $forcereg, if page should register as content page (relevant for 
 2745:             text interface only)
 2746: 
 2747: =item * $customtitle, alternate text to use instead of $title
 2748:                       in the title box that appears, this text
 2749:                       is not auto translated like the $title is
 2750: 
 2751: =item * $notopbar, if true, keep the 'what is this' info but remove the
 2752:                    navigational links
 2753: 
 2754: =item * $bgcolor, used to override the bg coor on a webpage to a specific value
 2755: 
 2756: =back
 2757: 
 2758: Returns: A uniform header for LON-CAPA web pages.  
 2759: If $bodyonly is nonzero, a string containing a <body> tag will be returned.
 2760: If $bodyonly is undef or zero, an html string containing a <body> tag and 
 2761: other decorations will be returned.
 2762: 
 2763: =cut
 2764: 
 2765: sub bodytag {
 2766:     my ($title,$function,$addentries,$bodyonly,$domain,$forcereg,$customtitle,
 2767: 	$notopbar,$bgcolor)=@_;
 2768:     $title=&mt($title);
 2769:     $function = &get_users_function() if (!$function);
 2770:     my $img=&designparm($function.'.img',$domain);
 2771:     my $pgbg= $bgcolor || &designparm($function.'.pgbg',$domain);
 2772:     my $tabbg=&designparm($function.'.tabbg',$domain);
 2773:     my $font=&designparm($function.'.font',$domain);
 2774:     my $link=&designparm($function.'.link',$domain);
 2775:     my $alink=&designparm($function.'.alink',$domain);
 2776:     my $vlink=&designparm($function.'.vlink',$domain);
 2777:     my $sidebg=&designparm($function.'.sidebg',$domain);
 2778: # Accessibility font enhance
 2779:     my $addstyle='';
 2780:     if ($env{'browser.fontenhance'} eq 'on') {
 2781: 	$addstyle=' font-size: x-large;';
 2782:     }
 2783:  # role and realm
 2784:     my ($role,$realm)
 2785:        =&Apache::lonnet::plaintext((split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0]);
 2786: # realm
 2787:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 2788: 	$realm=
 2789:          $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 2790:     }
 2791:     unless ($realm) { $realm='&nbsp;'; }
 2792: # Set messages
 2793:     my $messages=&domainlogo($domain);
 2794: # Port for miniserver
 2795:     my $lonhttpdPort=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonhttpdPort'};
 2796:     if (!defined($lonhttpdPort)) { $lonhttpdPort='8080'; }
 2797: 
 2798:     my $extra_body_attr = &make_attr_string($forcereg,$addentries);
 2799: 
 2800: # construct main body tag
 2801:     my $bodytag = <<END;
 2802: <style type="text/css">
 2803: h1, h2, h3, th { font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif }
 2804: a:focus { color: red; background: yellow } 
 2805: table.thinborder { border-collapse: collapse; }
 2806: table.thinborder tr th, table.thinborder tr td { border-style: solid; border-width: 1px}
 2807: form, .inline { display: inline; }
 2808: .center { text-align: center; }
 2809: .filename {font-family: monospace;}
 2810: </style>
 2811: <body bgcolor="$pgbg" text="$font" alink="$alink" vlink="$vlink" link="$link"
 2812: style="margin-top: 0px;$addstyle" $extra_body_attr>
 2813: END
 2814: 
 2815:     $bodytag .= &Apache::lontexconvert::init_math_support();
 2816: 
 2817:     my $upperleft='<img src="http://'.$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.':'.
 2818:                    $lonhttpdPort.$img.'" alt="'.$function.'" />';
 2819:     if ($bodyonly) {
 2820:         return $bodytag;
 2821:     } elsif ($env{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual') {
 2822: # Accessibility
 2823:           
 2824:         return $bodytag.&Apache::lonmenu::menubuttons($forcereg,'web',
 2825:                                                       $forcereg).
 2826:                '<h1>LON-CAPA: '.$title.'</h1>';
 2827:     } elsif ($env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off') {
 2828: # No Remote
 2829: 	my $roleinfo=(<<ENDROLE);
 2830: <td bgcolor="$tabbg" align="right">
 2831: <font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">
 2832:     $env{'environment.firstname'}
 2833:     $env{'environment.middlename'}
 2834:     $env{'environment.lastname'}
 2835:     $env{'environment.generation'}
 2836:     </font>&nbsp;
 2837: <br />
 2838: <font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">$role</font>&nbsp;
 2839: <br />
 2840: <font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">$realm</font>&nbsp;
 2841: </td>
 2842: ENDROLE
 2843:         my $titleinfo = '<font face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="+3" color="'.
 2844: 		$font.'"><b>'.$title.'</b></font>';
 2845:         if ($customtitle) {
 2846:             $titleinfo = $customtitle;
 2847:         }
 2848: 
 2849: 	if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 2850: 	    my ($uname,$thisdisfn)=
 2851: 		($env{'request.filename'} =~ m|^/home/([^/]+)/public_html/(.*)|);
 2852: 	    my $formaction='/priv/'.$uname.'/'.$thisdisfn;
 2853: 	    $formaction=~s/\/+/\//g;
 2854:             unless ($customtitle) {  #this is for resources; directories have customtitle, and crumbs and select recent are created in lonpubdir.pm  
 2855:                 my $parentpath = '';
 2856:                 my $lastitem = '';
 2857:                 if ($thisdisfn =~ m-(.+/)([^/]*)$-) {
 2858:                     $parentpath = $1;
 2859:                     $lastitem = $2;
 2860:                 } else {
 2861:                     $lastitem = $thisdisfn;
 2862:                 }
 2863: 	        $titleinfo = &Apache::loncommon::help_open_menu('','','','',3,'Authoring').
 2864:                       '<font face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b>Construction Space</b>:</font>&nbsp;'. 
 2865:                       '<form name="dirs" method="post" action="'.$formaction
 2866: 		    .'" target="_top"><tt><b>'
 2867: 		    .&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::crumbs($uname.'/'.$parentpath,'_top','/priv','','+1',1)."<font size=\"+1\">$lastitem</font></b></tt><br />"
 2868: 		    .&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::select_recent('construct','recent','this.form.action=this.form.recent.value;this.form.submit()')
 2869: 		    .'</form>'
 2870: 		    .&Apache::lonmenu::constspaceform();
 2871: 
 2872:             }
 2873: 	    $forcereg=1;
 2874:         }
 2875:         my $titletable = '<table bgcolor="'.$pgbg.'" width="100%" border="0" '.
 2876:                          'cellspacing="3" cellpadding="3">'.
 2877:                          '<tr><td bgcolor="'.$tabbg.'">'.
 2878:                          $titleinfo.'</td>'.$roleinfo.'</tr></table>';
 2879:         if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 2880:             if ($notopbar) {
 2881:                 $bodytag .= $titletable;
 2882:             } else {
 2883:                 $bodytag .= &Apache::lonmenu::menubuttons($forcereg,'web',$forcereg,$titletable);
 2884:             }
 2885: 	} else {
 2886:             if ($notopbar) {
 2887:                 $bodytag .= $titletable;
 2888:             } else {
 2889:                 $bodytag .= &Apache::lonmenu::menubuttons($forcereg,'web',$forcereg).
 2890:                         $titletable;
 2891:             }
 2892:         }
 2893:         return $bodytag;
 2894:     }
 2895: 
 2896: #
 2897: # Top frame rendering, Remote is up
 2898: #
 2899:     my $titleinfo = '&nbsp;<font size="5" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b>'.$title.'</b></font>';
 2900:     if ($customtitle) {
 2901:         $titleinfo = $customtitle;
 2902:     }
 2903:     #
 2904:     # Extra info if you are the DC
 2905:     my $dc_info = '';
 2906:     if ($env{'user.adv'} && exists($env{'user.role.dc./'.
 2907:                         $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.
 2908:                                  '.domain'}.'/'})) {
 2909:         my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 2910:         $dc_info.= $cid.' '.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.coursecode'};
 2911:         $dc_info = '('.$dc_info.')';
 2912:     }
 2913:     # Explicit link to get inline menu
 2914:     my $menu='<br /><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">&nbsp;<a href="/adm/remote?action=collapse">'.&mt('Switch to Inline Menu Mode').'</a></font>';
 2915:     #
 2916:     return(<<ENDBODY);
 2917: $bodytag
 2918: <table width="100%" cellspacing="0" border="0" cellpadding="0">
 2919: <tr><td bgcolor="$sidebg">
 2920: $upperleft</td>
 2921: <td bgcolor="$sidebg" align="right">$messages&nbsp;</td>
 2922: </tr>
 2923: <tr>
 2924: <td rowspan="3" bgcolor="$tabbg">
 2925: $titleinfo $dc_info $menu
 2926: </td><td bgcolor="$tabbg" align="right">
 2927: <font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">
 2928:     $env{'environment.firstname'}
 2929:     $env{'environment.middlename'}
 2930:     $env{'environment.lastname'}
 2931:     $env{'environment.generation'}
 2932:     </font>&nbsp;
 2933: </td>
 2934: </tr>
 2935: <tr><td bgcolor="$tabbg" align="right">
 2936: <font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">$role</font>&nbsp;
 2937: </td></tr>
 2938: <tr>
 2939: <td bgcolor="$tabbg" align="right"><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">$realm</font>&nbsp;</td></tr>
 2940: </table><br />
 2941: ENDBODY
 2942: }
 2943: 
 2944: sub make_attr_string {
 2945:     my ($register,$attr_ref) = @_;
 2946: 
 2947:     if ($attr_ref && !ref($attr_ref)) {
 2948: 	die("addentries Must be a hash ref ".
 2949: 	    join(':',caller(1))." ".
 2950: 	    join(':',caller(0))." ");
 2951:     }
 2952: 
 2953:     if ($register) {
 2954: 	$attr_ref->{'onload'}   = &Apache::lonmenu::loadevents().
 2955: 	    $attr_ref->{'onload'};
 2956: 	$attr_ref->{'onunload'} = &Apache::lonmenu::unloadevents().
 2957: 	    $attr_ref->{'onunload'};
 2958:     }
 2959:     my $attr_string;
 2960:     foreach my $attr (keys(%$attr_ref)) {
 2961: 	$attr_string .= " $attr=\"".$attr_ref->{$attr}.'" ';
 2962:     }
 2963:     return $attr_string;
 2964: }
 2965: 
 2966: 
 2967: ###############################################
 2968: ###############################################
 2969: 
 2970: =pod
 2971: 
 2972: =back
 2973: 
 2974: =head1 HTML Helpers
 2975: 
 2976: =over 4
 2977: 
 2978: =item * &endbodytag()
 2979: 
 2980: Returns a uniform footer for LON-CAPA web pages.
 2981: 
 2982: Inputs: none
 2983: 
 2984: =back
 2985: 
 2986: =cut
 2987: 
 2988: sub endbodytag {
 2989:     my $endbodytag='</body>';
 2990:     $endbodytag=&Apache::lontexconvert::jsMath_process()."\n".$endbodytag;
 2991:     if ( exists( $env{'internal.head.redirect'} ) ) {
 2992: 	$endbodytag=
 2993: 	    "<br /><a href=\"$env{'internal.head.redirect'}\">".
 2994: 	    &mt('Continue').'</a>'.
 2995: 	    $endbodytag;
 2996:     }
 2997:     return $endbodytag;
 2998: }
 2999: 
 3000: =pod
 3001: 
 3002: =over 4
 3003: 
 3004: =item * &headtag()
 3005: 
 3006: Returns a uniform footer for LON-CAPA web pages.
 3007: 
 3008: Inputs: $title - optional title for the head
 3009:         $head_extra - optional extra HTML to put inside the <head>
 3010:         $args - optional arguments
 3011:             force_register - if is true call registerurl so the remote is 
 3012:                              informed
 3013:                              
 3014:             redirect - array ref of seconds before redirect occurs
 3015:                                     url to redirect to
 3016:                            (side effect of setting 
 3017:                                $env{'internal.head.redirect'} to the url 
 3018:                                redirected too)
 3019: =back
 3020: 
 3021: =cut
 3022: 
 3023: sub headtag {
 3024:     my ($title,$head_extra,$args) = @_;
 3025:     
 3026:     my $result =
 3027: 	'<head>'.
 3028: 	&Apache::lonxml::fontsettings().
 3029: 	&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::htmlareaheaders();
 3030: 
 3031:     if ($args->{'force_register'}) {
 3032: 	$result .= &Apache::lonmenu::registerurl(1);
 3033:     }
 3034: 
 3035:     if (ref($args->{'redirect'})) {
 3036: 	my ($time,$url) = @{$args->{'redirect'}};
 3037: 	$url = &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt($url);
 3038: 	$env{'internal.head.redirect'} = $url;
 3039: 	$result.=<<ADDMETA
 3040: <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache" />
 3041: <meta HTTP-EQUIV="Refresh" CONTENT="$time; url=$url" />
 3042: ADDMETA
 3043:     }
 3044:     if (!defined($title)) {
 3045: 	$title = 'The LearningOnline Network with CAPA';
 3046:     }
 3047:     
 3048:     $result .= '<title> LON-CAPA '.&mt($title).'</title>'.$head_extra;
 3049:     return $result;
 3050: }
 3051: 
 3052: =pod
 3053: 
 3054: =over 4
 3055: 
 3056: =item * &endheadtag()
 3057: 
 3058: Returns a uniform </head> for LON-CAPA web pages.
 3059: 
 3060: Inputs: none
 3061: 
 3062: =back
 3063: 
 3064: =cut
 3065: 
 3066: sub endheadtag {
 3067:     return '</head>';
 3068: }
 3069: 
 3070: =pod
 3071: 
 3072: =over 4
 3073: 
 3074: =item * &head()
 3075: 
 3076: Returns a uniform complete <head>..</head> section for LON-CAPA web pages.
 3077: 
 3078: Inputs: $title - optional title for the page
 3079:         $head_extra - optional extra HTML to put inside the <head>
 3080: =back
 3081: 
 3082: =cut
 3083: 
 3084: sub head {
 3085:     my ($title,$head_extra,$args) = @_;
 3086:     return &headtag($title,$head_extra,$args).&endheadtag();
 3087: }
 3088: 
 3089: =pod
 3090: 
 3091: =over 4
 3092: 
 3093: =item * &start_page()
 3094: 
 3095: Returns a complete <html> .. <body> section for LON-CAPA web pages.
 3096: 
 3097: Inputs: $title - optional title for the page
 3098:         $head_extra - optional extra HTML to incude inside the <head>
 3099:         $args - additional optional args supported are:
 3100:                   only_body      -> is true will set &bodytag() onlybodytag
 3101:                                     arg on
 3102:                   no_nav_bar     -> is true will set &bodytag() notopbar arg on
 3103:                   add_entries    -> additional attributes to add to the  <body>
 3104:                   domain         -> force to color decorate a page for a 
 3105:                                     specific domain
 3106:                   function       -> force usage of a specific rolish color
 3107:                                     scheme
 3108:                   redirect       -> see &headtag()
 3109:                   bgcolor        -> override the default page bg color
 3110:                   js_ready       -> return a string ready for being used in 
 3111:                                     a javascript writeln
 3112:                   html_encode    -> return a string ready for being used in 
 3113:                                     a html attribute
 3114:                   force_register -> if is true will turn on the &bodytag()
 3115:                                     $forcereg arg
 3116:                   body_title     -> alternate text to use instead of $title
 3117:                                     in the title box that appears, this text
 3118:                                     is not auto translated like the $title is
 3119:                   frameset       -> if true will start with a <frameset>
 3120:                                     rather than <body>
 3121: =back
 3122: 
 3123: =cut
 3124: 
 3125: sub start_page {
 3126:     my ($title,$head_extra,$args) = @_;
 3127:     #&Apache::lonnet::logthis("start_page ".join(':',caller(0)));
 3128:     my %head_args;
 3129:     foreach my $arg ('redirect','force_register') {
 3130: 	if (defined($args->{$arg})) {
 3131: 	    $head_args{$arg} = $args->{$arg};
 3132: 	}
 3133:     }
 3134: 
 3135:     $env{'internal.start_page'}++;
 3136:     my $result = 
 3137: 	&Apache::lonxml::xmlbegin().
 3138: 	&headtag($title,$head_extra,\%head_args).&endheadtag();
 3139:     if ($args->{'frameset'}) {
 3140: 	my $attr_string = &make_attr_string($args->{'force_register'},
 3141: 					    $args->{'add_entries'});
 3142: 	$result .= "\n<frameset $attr_string>\n";
 3143:     } else {
 3144: 	$result .=
 3145: 	    &bodytag($title, 
 3146: 		     $args->{'function'},       $args->{'add_entries'},
 3147: 		     $args->{'only_body'},      $args->{'domain'},
 3148: 		     $args->{'force_register'}, $args->{'body_title'},
 3149: 		     $args->{'no_nav_bar'},     $args->{'bgcolor'});
 3150:     }
 3151:     if ($args->{'js_ready'}) {
 3152: 	$result = &js_ready($result);
 3153:     }
 3154:     if ($args->{'html_encode'}) {
 3155: 	$result = &html_encode($result);
 3156:     }
 3157:     return $result;
 3158: }
 3159: 
 3160: 
 3161: =pod
 3162: 
 3163: =over 4
 3164: 
 3165: =item * &head()
 3166: 
 3167: Returns a complete </body></html> section for LON-CAPA web pages.
 3168: 
 3169: Inputs:         $args - additional optional args supported are:
 3170:                  js_ready     -> return a string ready for being used in 
 3171:                                  a javascript writeln
 3172:                  html_encode  -> return a string ready for being used in 
 3173:                                  a html attribute
 3174:                  frameset     -> if true will start with a <frameset>
 3175:                                  rather than <body>
 3176: =back
 3177: 
 3178: =cut
 3179: 
 3180: sub end_page {
 3181:     my ($args) = @_;
 3182:     #&Apache::lonnet::logthis("end_page ".join(':',caller(0)));
 3183:     $env{'internal.end_page'}++;
 3184:     my $result;
 3185:     if ($args->{'frameset'}) {
 3186: 	$result .= '</frameset>';
 3187:     } else {
 3188: 	$result .= &endbodytag();
 3189:     }
 3190:     $result .= "\n</html>";
 3191: 
 3192:     if ($args->{'js_ready'}) {
 3193: 	$result = &js_ready($result);
 3194:     }
 3195:     if ($args->{'html_encode'}) {
 3196: 	$result = &html_encode($result);
 3197:     }
 3198:     return $result;
 3199: }
 3200: 
 3201: sub html_encode {
 3202:     my ($result) = @_;
 3203: 
 3204:     $result = &HTML::Entities::encode($result,'<>&"');
 3205:     
 3206:     return $result;
 3207: }
 3208: sub js_ready {
 3209:     my ($result) = @_;
 3210: 
 3211:     $result =~ s/[\n\r]/ /xmsg;
 3212:     $result =~ s/\\/\\\\/xmsg;
 3213:     $result =~ s/'/\\'/xmsg;
 3214:     $result =~ s{</script>}{</scrip'+'t>}xmsg;
 3215:     
 3216:     return $result;
 3217: }
 3218: 
 3219: sub validate_page {
 3220:     if (  exists($env{'internal.start_page'})
 3221: 	  &&     $env{'internal.start_page'} > 1) {
 3222: 	&Apache::lonnet::logthis('start_page called multiple times '.
 3223: 				 $env{'internal.start_page'}.' '.
 3224: 				 $ENV{'request.filename'});
 3225:     }
 3226:     if (  exists($env{'internal.end_page'})
 3227: 	  &&     $env{'internal.end_page'} > 1) {
 3228: 	&Apache::lonnet::logthis('end_page called multiple times '.
 3229: 				 $env{'internal.end_page'}.' '.
 3230: 				 $env{'request.filename'});
 3231:     }
 3232:     if (     exists($env{'internal.start_page'})
 3233: 	&& ! exists($env{'internal.end_page'})) {
 3234: 	&Apache::lonnet::logthis('start_page called without end_page '.
 3235: 				 $env{'request.filename'});
 3236:     }
 3237:     if (   ! exists($env{'internal.start_page'})
 3238: 	&&   exists($env{'internal.end_page'})) {
 3239: 	&Apache::lonnet::logthis('end_page called without start_page'.
 3240: 				 $env{'request.filename'});
 3241:     }
 3242: }
 3243: 
 3244: sub simple_error_page {
 3245:     my ($r,$title,$msg) = @_;
 3246:     my $page =
 3247: 	&Apache::loncommon::start_page($title).
 3248: 	&mt($msg).
 3249: 	&Apache::loncommon::end_page();
 3250:     if (ref($r)) {
 3251: 	$r->print($page);
 3252: 	return;
 3253:     }
 3254:     return $page;
 3255: }
 3256: ###############################################
 3257: 
 3258: =pod
 3259: 
 3260: =over 4
 3261: 
 3262: =item get_users_function
 3263: 
 3264: Used by &bodytag to determine the current users primary role.
 3265: Returns either 'student','coordinator','admin', or 'author'.
 3266: 
 3267: =cut
 3268: 
 3269: ###############################################
 3270: sub get_users_function {
 3271:     my $function = 'student';
 3272:     if ($env{'request.role'}=~/^(cc|in|ta|ep)/) {
 3273:         $function='coordinator';
 3274:     }
 3275:     if ($env{'request.role'}=~/^(su|dc|ad|li)/) {
 3276:         $function='admin';
 3277:     }
 3278:     if (($env{'request.role'}=~/^(au|ca)/) ||
 3279:         ($ENV{'REQUEST_URI'}=~/^(\/priv|\~)/)) {
 3280:         $function='author';
 3281:     }
 3282:     return $function;
 3283: }
 3284: 
 3285: ###############################################
 3286: 
 3287: =pod
 3288: 
 3289: =item check_user_status
 3290: 
 3291: Determines current status of supplied role for a
 3292: specific user. Roles can be active, previous or future.
 3293: 
 3294: Inputs: 
 3295: user's domain, user's username, course's domain,
 3296: course's number, optional section/group.
 3297: 
 3298: Outputs:
 3299: role status: active, previous or future. 
 3300: 
 3301: =cut
 3302: 
 3303: sub check_user_status {
 3304:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$crs,$role,$secgrp) = @_;
 3305:     my %userinfo = &Apache::lonnet::dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 3306:     my @uroles = keys %userinfo;
 3307:     my $srchstr;
 3308:     my $active_chk = 'none';
 3309:     if (@uroles > 0) {
 3310:         if (($role eq 'cc') || ($secgrp eq '') || (!defined($secgrp))) {
 3311:             $srchstr = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$crs.'_'.$role;
 3312:         } else {
 3313:             $srchstr = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$crs.'/'.$secgrp.'_'.$role;         }
 3314:         if (grep/^$srchstr$/,@uroles) {
 3315:             my $role_end = 0;
 3316:             my $role_start = 0;
 3317:             $active_chk = 'active';
 3318:             if ($userinfo{$srchstr} =~ m/^($role)_(\d+)/) {
 3319:                 $role_end = $2;
 3320:                 if ($userinfo{$srchstr} =~ m/^($role)_($role_end)_(\d+)$/) {
 3321:                     $role_start = $3;
 3322:                 }
 3323:             }
 3324:             if ($role_start > 0) {
 3325:                 if (time < $role_start) {
 3326:                     $active_chk = 'future';
 3327:                 }
 3328:             }
 3329:             if ($role_end > 0) {
 3330:                 if (time > $role_end) {
 3331:                     $active_chk = 'previous';
 3332:                 }
 3333:             }
 3334:         }
 3335:     }
 3336:     return $active_chk;
 3337: }
 3338: 
 3339: ###############################################
 3340: 
 3341: =pod
 3342: 
 3343: =item get_sections
 3344: 
 3345: Determines all the sections for a course including
 3346: sections with students and sections containing other roles.
 3347: Incoming parameters: domain, course number, reference to 
 3348: section hash (keys to be section/group IDs), reference to 
 3349: array containing roles for which sections should be gathered
 3350: (optional). If the fourth argument is undefined, sections
 3351: are gathered for any role.
 3352:  
 3353: Returns number of sections.
 3354: 
 3355: =cut
 3356: 
 3357: ###############################################
 3358: sub get_sections {
 3359:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$sectioncount,$possible_roles) = @_;
 3360:     if (!($cdom && $cnum)) { return 0; }
 3361:     my $numsections = 0;
 3362: 
 3363:     if (!defined($possible_roles) || (grep/^st$/,@$possible_roles)) {
 3364: 	my ($classlist) = &Apache::loncoursedata::get_classlist($cdom,$cnum);
 3365: 	my $sec_index = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_SECTION();
 3366: 	my $status_index = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_STATUS();
 3367: 	while (my ($student,$data) = each %$classlist) {
 3368: 	    my ($section,$status) = ($data->[$sec_index],
 3369: 				     $data->[$status_index]);
 3370: 	    unless ($section eq '-1' || $section =~ /^\s*$/) {
 3371: 		if (!defined($$sectioncount{$section})) { $numsections++; }
 3372: 		$$sectioncount{$section}++;
 3373: 	    }
 3374: 	}
 3375:     }
 3376:     my %courseroles = &Apache::lonnet::dump('nohist_userroles',$cdom,$cnum);
 3377:     foreach my $user (sort(keys(%courseroles))) {
 3378: 	if ($user !~ /^(\w{2})/) { next; }
 3379: 	my ($role) = ($user =~ /^(\w{2})/);
 3380: 	if ($possible_roles && !(grep(/^$role$/,@$possible_roles))) { next; }
 3381: 	my $section;
 3382: 	if ($role eq 'cr' &&
 3383: 	    $user =~ m-^$role/[^/]*/[^/]*/[^/]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:(\w+)-) {
 3384: 	    $section=$1;
 3385: 	}
 3386: 	if ($user =~ /^$role:[^:]*:[^:]*:(\w+)/) { $section=$1; }
 3387: 	if (!defined($section) || $section eq '-1') { next; }
 3388: 	if (!defined($$sectioncount{$section})) { $numsections++; } 
 3389: 	$$sectioncount{$section}++;
 3390:     }
 3391:     return $numsections;
 3392: }
 3393: 
 3394: ###############################################
 3395:                                                                                   
 3396: =pod
 3397:                                                                                   
 3398: =item coursegroups
 3399: 
 3400: Retrieve information about groups in a course,
 3401: 
 3402: Input:
 3403: 1. Reference to hash to populate with group information. 
 3404: 2. Optional course domain
 3405: 3. Optional course number
 3406: 4. Optional group name
 3407: 
 3408: Course domain and number will be taken from user's
 3409: environment if not supplied. Optional group name will'
 3410: be passed to lonnet::get_coursegroups() as a regexp to
 3411: use in the call to the dump function.
 3412: 
 3413: Output
 3414: Returns number of groups in the course (subject to the
 3415: optional group name filter).
 3416: 
 3417: Side effects:
 3418: Populates the referenced curr_groups hash, with key,
 3419: value pairs. Keys are group names, corresponding values
 3420: are scalars containing group information in XML. This
 3421: can be sent to &get_group_settings() to be parsed.     
 3422: 
 3423: =cut 
 3424: 
 3425: ###############################################
 3426: 
 3427: sub coursegroups {
 3428:     my ($curr_groups,$cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 3429:     my $numgroups;
 3430:     if (!defined($cdom) || !defined($cnum)) {
 3431:         my $cid =  $env{'request.course.id'};
 3432:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3433:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3434:     }
 3435:     %{$curr_groups} = &Apache::lonnet::get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group);
 3436:     my ($tmp) = keys(%{$curr_groups});
 3437:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) {
 3438:         unless ($tmp eq 'error: 2 tie(GDBM) Failed while attempting dump') {
 3439:             &logthis('Error retrieving groups: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.
 3440:                                                                    $cdom);
 3441:         }
 3442:         $numgroups = 0;
 3443:     } else {
 3444:         $numgroups = keys(%{$curr_groups});
 3445:     }
 3446:     return $numgroups;
 3447: }
 3448: 
 3449: ###############################################
 3450: 
 3451: =pod
 3452: 
 3453: =item get_group_settings
 3454: 
 3455: Uses TokeParser to extract group information from the
 3456: XML used to describe course groups.
 3457: 
 3458: Input:
 3459: Scalar containing XML  - as retrieved from &coursegroups().
 3460: 
 3461: Output:
 3462: Hash containing group information as key=values for (a), and
 3463: hash of hashes for (b)
 3464: 
 3465: Keys (in two categories):
 3466: (a) groupname, creator, creation, modified, startdate,enddate.
 3467: Corresponding values are name of the group, creator of the group
 3468: (username:domain), UNIX time for date group was created, and
 3469: settings were last modified, and default start and end access
 3470: times for group members.
 3471: 
 3472: (b) functions returned in hash of hashes.
 3473: Outer hash key is functions.
 3474: Inner hash keys are chat,discussion,email,files,homepage,roster.
 3475: Corresponding values are either on or off, depending on
 3476: whether this type of functionality is available for the group.
 3477: 
 3478: =cut
 3479:                                                                                  
 3480: ###############################################
 3481: 
 3482: sub get_group_settings {
 3483:     my ($groupinfo)=@_;
 3484:     my $parser=HTML::TokeParser->new(\$groupinfo);
 3485:     my $token;
 3486:     my $tool = '';
 3487:     my $role = '';
 3488:     my %content=();
 3489:     while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 3490:         if ($token->[0] eq 'S')  {
 3491:             my $entry=$token->[1];
 3492:             if ($entry eq 'functions' || $entry eq 'autosec') {
 3493:                 %{$content{$entry}} = ();
 3494:                 $tool = $entry;
 3495:             } elsif ($entry eq 'role') {
 3496:                 if ($tool eq 'autosec') {
 3497:                     $role = $token->[2]{id};
 3498:                 }
 3499:             } else {
 3500:                 my $value=$parser->get_text('/'.$entry);
 3501:                 if ($entry eq 'name') {
 3502:                     if ($tool eq 'functions') {
 3503:                         my $function = $token->[2]{id};
 3504:                         $content{$tool}{$function} = $value;
 3505:                     }
 3506:                 } elsif ($entry eq 'groupname') {
 3507:                     $content{$entry}=&Apache::lonnet::unescape($value);
 3508:                 } elsif (($entry eq 'roles') || ($entry eq 'types') ||
 3509:                          ($entry eq 'sectionpick') || ($entry eq 'defpriv')) {
 3510:                     push(@{$content{$entry}},$value);
 3511:                 } elsif ($entry eq 'section') {
 3512:                     if ($tool eq 'autosec'  && $role ne '') {
 3513:                         push(@{$content{$tool}{$role}},$value);
 3514:                     }
 3515:                 } else {
 3516:                     $content{$entry}=$value;
 3517:                 }
 3518:             }
 3519:         } elsif ($token->[0] eq 'E') {
 3520:             if ($token->[1] eq 'functions' || $token->[1] eq 'autosec') {
 3521:                 $tool = '';
 3522:             } elsif ($token->[1] eq 'role') {
 3523:                 $role = '';
 3524:             }
 3525: 
 3526:         }
 3527:     }
 3528:     return %content;
 3529: }
 3530: 
 3531: sub check_group_access {
 3532:     my ($group) = @_;
 3533:     my $access = 1;
 3534:     my $now = time;
 3535:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{'user.role.gr/'.$env{'request.course,id'}.'/'.$group});
 3536:     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 3537:     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { $access=0; }
 3538:     return $access;
 3539: }
 3540: 
 3541: ###############################################
 3542: 
 3543: =pod
 3544:                                                                                 
 3545: =item get_course_users
 3546:                                                                                 
 3547: Retrieves usernames:domains for users in the specified course
 3548: with specific role(s), and access status. 
 3549: 
 3550: Incoming parameters:
 3551: 1. course domain
 3552: 2. course number
 3553: 3. access status: users must have - either active, 
 3554: previous, future, or all.
 3555: 4. reference to array of permissible roles
 3556: 5. reference to array of section restrictions (optional)
 3557: 6. reference to results object (hash of hashes).
 3558: 7. reference to optional userdata hash
 3559: Keys of top level hash are roles.
 3560: Keys of inner hashes are username:domain, with 
 3561: values set to access type.
 3562: Optional userdata hash returns an array with arguments in the 
 3563: same order as loncoursedata::get_classlist() for student data.
 3564: 
 3565: Entries for end, start, section and status are blank because
 3566: of the possibility of multiple values for non-student roles.
 3567: 
 3568: =cut
 3569:                                                                                 
 3570: ###############################################
 3571:                                                                                 
 3572: sub get_course_users {
 3573:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$types,$roles,$sections,$users,$userdata) = @_;
 3574:     my %idx = ();
 3575: 
 3576:     $idx{udom} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_SDOM();
 3577:     $idx{uname} =  &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_SNAME();
 3578:     $idx{end} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_END();
 3579:     $idx{start} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_START();
 3580:     $idx{id} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_ID();
 3581:     $idx{section} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_SECTION();
 3582:     $idx{fullname} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_FULLNAME();
 3583:     $idx{status} = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_STATUS();
 3584: 
 3585:     if (grep(/^st$/,@{$roles})) {
 3586:         my ($classlist,$keylist)=&Apache::loncoursedata::get_classlist($cdom,$cnum);
 3587:         my $now = time;
 3588:         foreach my $student (keys(%{$classlist})) {
 3589:             my $match = 0;
 3590:             if ((ref($sections) eq 'ARRAY') && (@{$sections} > 0)) {
 3591: 		unless(grep(/^\Q$$classlist{$student}[$idx{section}]\E$/,
 3592: 			    @{$sections})) {
 3593: 		    next;
 3594: 		}
 3595:             } 
 3596:             if (defined($$types{'active'})) {
 3597:                 if ($$classlist{$student}[$idx{status}] eq 'Active') {
 3598:                     push(@{$$users{st}{$student}},'active');
 3599:                     $match = 1;
 3600:                 }
 3601:             }
 3602:             if (defined($$types{'previous'})) {
 3603:                 if ($$classlist{$student}[$idx{end}] <= $now) {
 3604:                     push(@{$$users{st}{$student}},'previous');
 3605:                     $match = 1;
 3606:                 }
 3607:             }
 3608:             if (defined($$types{'future'})) {
 3609:                 if (($$classlist{$student}[$idx{start}] > $now) && ($$classlist{$student}[$idx{end}] > $now) || ($$classlist{$student}[$idx{end}] == 0) || ($$classlist{$student}[$idx{end}] eq '')) {
 3610:                     push(@{$$users{st}{$student}},'future');
 3611:                     $match = 1;
 3612:                 }
 3613:             }
 3614:             if ($match && defined($userdata)) {
 3615:                 $$userdata{$student} = $$classlist{$student};
 3616:             }
 3617:         }
 3618:     }
 3619:     if ((@{$roles} > 0) && (@{$roles} ne "st")) {
 3620:         my @coursepersonnel = &Apache::lonnet::getkeys('nohist_userroles',$cdom,$cnum);
 3621:         foreach my $person (@coursepersonnel) {
 3622:             my $match = 0;
 3623:             my ($role,$user) = ($person =~ /^([^:]*):([^:]+:[^:]+)/);
 3624:             $user =~ s/:$//;
 3625:             if (($role) && (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles}))) {
 3626:                 my ($uname,$udom,$usec) = split(/:/,$user);
 3627:                 if ($usec ne '' && (ref($sections) eq 'ARRAY') && 
 3628: 		    @{$sections} > 0) {
 3629: 		    unless(grep(/^\Q$usec\E$/,@{$sections})) {
 3630: 			next;
 3631: 		    }
 3632:                 }
 3633:                 if ($uname ne '' && $udom ne '') {
 3634:                     my $status = &check_user_status($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$role);
 3635:                     foreach my $type (keys(%{$types})) { 
 3636:                         if ($status eq $type) {
 3637:                             @{$$users{$role}{$user}} = $type;
 3638:                             $match = 1;
 3639:                         }
 3640:                     }
 3641:                     if ($match && defined($userdata) &&
 3642:                         !exists($$userdata{$uname.':'.$udom})) {
 3643: 			&get_user_info($udom,$uname,\%idx,$userdata);
 3644:                     }
 3645:                 }
 3646:             }
 3647:         }
 3648:         if (grep(/^ow$/,@{$roles})) {
 3649:             if ((defined($cdom)) && (defined($cnum))) {
 3650:                 my %csettings = &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['internal.courseowner'],$cdom,$cnum);
 3651:                 if ( defined($csettings{'internal.courseowner'}) ) {
 3652:                     my $owner = $csettings{'internal.courseowner'};
 3653:                     @{$$users{'ow'}{$owner.':'.$cdom}} = 'any';
 3654:                     if (defined($userdata) && 
 3655: 			!exists($$userdata{$owner.':'.$cdom})) {
 3656: 			&get_user_info($cdom,$owner,\%idx,$userdata);
 3657: 		    }
 3658:                 }
 3659:             }
 3660:         }
 3661:     }
 3662:     return;
 3663: }
 3664: 
 3665: sub get_user_info {
 3666:     my ($udom,$uname,$idx,$userdata) = @_;
 3667:     $$userdata{$uname.':'.$udom}[$$idx{fullname}] = 
 3668: 	&plainname($uname,$udom,'lastname');
 3669:     $$userdata{$uname.':'.$udom}[$$idx{uname}] = $uname;
 3670:     $$userdata{$uname.':'.$udom}[$$idx{udom}] = $udom;
 3671:     return;
 3672: }
 3673: 
 3674: ###############################################
 3675: 
 3676: sub get_posted_cgi {
 3677:     my $r=shift;
 3678: 
 3679:     my $buffer;
 3680:     if ($r->header_in('Content-length')) {
 3681: 	$r->read($buffer,$r->header_in('Content-length'),0);
 3682:     }
 3683:     unless ($buffer=~/^(\-+\w+)\s+Content\-Disposition\:\s*form\-data/si) {
 3684: 	my @pairs=split(/&/,$buffer);
 3685: 	my $pair;
 3686: 	foreach $pair (@pairs) {
 3687: 	    my ($name,$value) = split(/=/,$pair);
 3688: 	    $value =~ tr/+/ /;
 3689: 	    $value =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
 3690: 	    $name  =~ tr/+/ /;
 3691: 	    $name  =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
 3692: 	    &add_to_env("form.$name",$value);
 3693: 	}
 3694:     } else {
 3695: 	my $contentsep=$1;
 3696: 	my @lines = split (/\n/,$buffer);
 3697: 	my $name='';
 3698: 	my $value='';
 3699: 	my $fname='';
 3700: 	my $fmime='';
 3701: 	my $i;
 3702: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#lines;$i++) {
 3703: 	    if ($lines[$i]=~/^$contentsep/) {
 3704: 		if ($name) {
 3705: 		    chomp($value);
 3706: 		    if ($fname) {
 3707: 			$env{"form.$name.filename"}=$fname;
 3708: 			$env{"form.$name.mimetype"}=$fmime;
 3709: 		    } else {
 3710: 			$value=~s/\s+$//s;
 3711: 		    }
 3712: 		    &add_to_env("form.$name",$value);
 3713: 		}
 3714: 		if ($i<$#lines) {
 3715: 		    $i++;
 3716: 		    $lines[$i]=~
 3717: 		/Content\-Disposition\:\s*form\-data\;\s*name\=\"([^\"]+)\"/i;
 3718: 		    $name=$1;
 3719: 		    $value='';
 3720: 		    if ($lines[$i]=~/filename\=\"([^\"]+)\"/i) {
 3721: 			$fname=$1;
 3722: 			if 
 3723:                             ($lines[$i+1]=~/Content\-Type\:\s*([\w\-\/]+)/i) {
 3724: 				$fmime=$1;
 3725: 				$i++;
 3726: 			    } else {
 3727: 				$fmime='';
 3728: 			    }
 3729: 		    } else {
 3730: 			$fname='';
 3731: 			$fmime='';
 3732: 		    }
 3733: 		    $i++;
 3734: 		}
 3735: 	    } else {
 3736: 		$value.=$lines[$i]."\n";
 3737: 	    }
 3738: 	}
 3739:     }
 3740: #
 3741: # Digested POSTed values
 3742: #
 3743: # Remember the way this was originally done (GET or POST)
 3744: #
 3745:     $env{'request.method'}=$ENV{'REQUEST_METHOD'};
 3746: #
 3747: # There may also be stuff in the query string
 3748: # Tell subsequent handlers that this was GET, not POST, so they can access query string.
 3749: # Also, unset POSTed content length to cover all tracks.
 3750: #
 3751: 
 3752: # This does not work, because M_GET is not defined (if it's defined, it is just 0). 
 3753: # Commenting out for now ... not sure if harm is done.
 3754: #    $r->method_number(M_GET);
 3755: 
 3756:     $r->method('GET');
 3757:     $r->headers_in->unset('Content-length');
 3758: }
 3759: 
 3760: =pod
 3761: 
 3762: =item * get_unprocessed_cgi($query,$possible_names)
 3763: 
 3764: Modify the %env hash to contain unprocessed CGI form parameters held in
 3765: $query.  The parameters listed in $possible_names (an array reference),
 3766: will be set in $env{'form.name'} if they do not already exist.
 3767: 
 3768: Typically called with $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'} as the first parameter.  
 3769: $possible_names is an ref to an array of form element names.  As an example:
 3770: get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['uname','udom']);
 3771: will result in $env{'form.uname'} and $env{'form.udom'} being set.
 3772: 
 3773: =cut
 3774: 
 3775: sub get_unprocessed_cgi {
 3776:   my ($query,$possible_names)= @_;
 3777:   # $Apache::lonxml::debug=1;
 3778:   foreach (split(/&/,$query)) {
 3779:     my ($name, $value) = split(/=/,$_);
 3780:     $name = &Apache::lonnet::unescape($name);
 3781:     if (!defined($possible_names) || (grep {$_ eq $name} @$possible_names)) {
 3782:       $value =~ tr/+/ /;
 3783:       $value =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
 3784:       unless (defined($env{'form.'.$name})) { &add_to_env('form.'.$name,$value) };
 3785:     }
 3786:   }
 3787: }
 3788: 
 3789: =pod
 3790: 
 3791: =item * cacheheader() 
 3792: 
 3793: returns cache-controlling header code
 3794: 
 3795: =cut
 3796: 
 3797: sub cacheheader {
 3798:     unless ($env{'request.method'} eq 'GET') { return ''; }
 3799:     my $date=strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT",gmtime);
 3800:     my $output .='<meta HTTP-EQUIV="Expires" CONTENT="'.$date.'" />
 3801:                 <meta HTTP-EQUIV="Cache-control" CONTENT="no-cache" />
 3802:                 <meta HTTP-EQUIV="Pragma" CONTENT="no-cache" />';
 3803:     return $output;
 3804: }
 3805: 
 3806: =pod
 3807: 
 3808: =item * no_cache($r) 
 3809: 
 3810: specifies header code to not have cache
 3811: 
 3812: =cut
 3813: 
 3814: sub no_cache {
 3815:     my ($r) = @_;
 3816:     if ($ENV{'REQUEST_METHOD'} ne 'GET' &&
 3817: 	$env{'request.method'} ne 'GET') { return ''; }
 3818:     my $date=strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT",gmtime(time));
 3819:     $r->no_cache(1);
 3820:     $r->header_out("Expires" => $date);
 3821:     $r->header_out("Pragma" => "no-cache");
 3822: }
 3823: 
 3824: sub content_type {
 3825:     my ($r,$type,$charset) = @_;
 3826:     if ($r) {
 3827: 	#  Note that printout.pl calls this with undef for $r.
 3828: 	&no_cache($r);
 3829:     }
 3830:     if ($env{'browser.mathml'} && $type eq 'text/html') { $type='text/xml'; }
 3831:     unless ($charset) {
 3832: 	$charset=&Apache::lonlocal::current_encoding;
 3833:     }
 3834:     if ($charset) { $type.='; charset='.$charset; }
 3835:     if ($r) {
 3836: 	$r->content_type($type);
 3837:     } else {
 3838: 	print("Content-type: $type\n\n");
 3839:     }
 3840: }
 3841: 
 3842: =pod
 3843: 
 3844: =item * add_to_env($name,$value) 
 3845: 
 3846: adds $name to the %env hash with value
 3847: $value, if $name already exists, the entry is converted to an array
 3848: reference and $value is added to the array.
 3849: 
 3850: =cut
 3851: 
 3852: sub add_to_env {
 3853:   my ($name,$value)=@_;
 3854:   if (defined($env{$name})) {
 3855:     if (ref($env{$name})) {
 3856:       #already have multiple values
 3857:       push(@{ $env{$name} },$value);
 3858:     } else {
 3859:       #first time seeing multiple values, convert hash entry to an arrayref
 3860:       my $first=$env{$name};
 3861:       undef($env{$name});
 3862:       push(@{ $env{$name} },$first,$value);
 3863:     }
 3864:   } else {
 3865:     $env{$name}=$value;
 3866:   }
 3867: }
 3868: 
 3869: =pod
 3870: 
 3871: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
 3872: 
 3873: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
 3874: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
 3875: 
 3876: returns an array of values
 3877: 
 3878: =cut
 3879: 
 3880: sub get_env_multiple {
 3881:     my ($name) = @_;
 3882:     my @values;
 3883:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
 3884:         # exists is it an array
 3885:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
 3886:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
 3887:         } else {
 3888:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
 3889:         }
 3890:     }
 3891:     return(@values);
 3892: }
 3893: 
 3894: 
 3895: =pod
 3896: 
 3897: =back 
 3898: 
 3899: =head1 CSV Upload/Handling functions
 3900: 
 3901: =over 4
 3902: 
 3903: =item * upfile_store($r)
 3904: 
 3905: Store uploaded file, $r should be the HTTP Request object,
 3906: needs $env{'form.upfile'}
 3907: returns $datatoken to be put into hidden field
 3908: 
 3909: =cut
 3910: 
 3911: sub upfile_store {
 3912:     my $r=shift;
 3913:     $env{'form.upfile'}=~s/\r/\n/gs;
 3914:     $env{'form.upfile'}=~s/\f/\n/gs;
 3915:     $env{'form.upfile'}=~s/\n+/\n/gs;
 3916:     $env{'form.upfile'}=~s/\n+$//gs;
 3917: 
 3918:     my $datatoken=$env{'user.name'}.'_'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 3919: 	'_enroll_'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.time.'_'.$$;
 3920:     {
 3921:         my $datafile = $r->dir_config('lonDaemons').
 3922:                            '/tmp/'.$datatoken.'.tmp';
 3923:         if ( open(my $fh,">$datafile") ) {
 3924:             print $fh $env{'form.upfile'};
 3925:             close($fh);
 3926:         }
 3927:     }
 3928:     return $datatoken;
 3929: }
 3930: 
 3931: =pod
 3932: 
 3933: =item * load_tmp_file($r)
 3934: 
 3935: Load uploaded file from tmp, $r should be the HTTP Request object,
 3936: needs $env{'form.datatoken'},
 3937: sets $env{'form.upfile'} to the contents of the file
 3938: 
 3939: =cut
 3940: 
 3941: sub load_tmp_file {
 3942:     my $r=shift;
 3943:     my @studentdata=();
 3944:     {
 3945:         my $studentfile = $r->dir_config('lonDaemons').
 3946:                               '/tmp/'.$env{'form.datatoken'}.'.tmp';
 3947:         if ( open(my $fh,"<$studentfile") ) {
 3948:             @studentdata=<$fh>;
 3949:             close($fh);
 3950:         }
 3951:     }
 3952:     $env{'form.upfile'}=join('',@studentdata);
 3953: }
 3954: 
 3955: =pod
 3956: 
 3957: =item * upfile_record_sep()
 3958: 
 3959: Separate uploaded file into records
 3960: returns array of records,
 3961: needs $env{'form.upfile'} and $env{'form.upfiletype'}
 3962: 
 3963: =cut
 3964: 
 3965: sub upfile_record_sep {
 3966:     if ($env{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'xml') {
 3967:     } else {
 3968: 	my @records;
 3969: 	foreach my $line (split(/\n/,$env{'form.upfile'})) {
 3970: 	    if ($line=~/^\s*$/) { next; }
 3971: 	    push(@records,$line);
 3972: 	}
 3973: 	return @records;
 3974:     }
 3975: }
 3976: 
 3977: =pod
 3978: 
 3979: =item * record_sep($record)
 3980: 
 3981: Separate a record into fields $record should be an item from the upfile_record_sep(), needs $env{'form.upfiletype'}
 3982: 
 3983: =cut
 3984: 
 3985: sub takeleft {
 3986:     my $index=shift;
 3987:     return substr('0000'.$index,-4,4);
 3988: }
 3989: 
 3990: sub record_sep {
 3991:     my $record=shift;
 3992:     my %components=();
 3993:     if ($env{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'xml') {
 3994:     } elsif ($env{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'space') {
 3995:         my $i=0;
 3996:         foreach (split(/\s+/,$record)) {
 3997:             my $field=$_;
 3998:             $field=~s/^(\"|\')//;
 3999:             $field=~s/(\"|\')$//;
 4000:             $components{&takeleft($i)}=$field;
 4001:             $i++;
 4002:         }
 4003:     } elsif ($env{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'tab') {
 4004:         my $i=0;
 4005:         foreach (split(/\t/,$record)) {
 4006:             my $field=$_;
 4007:             $field=~s/^(\"|\')//;
 4008:             $field=~s/(\"|\')$//;
 4009:             $components{&takeleft($i)}=$field;
 4010:             $i++;
 4011:         }
 4012:     } else {
 4013:         my @allfields=split(/\,/,$record);
 4014:         my $i=0;
 4015:         my $j;
 4016:         for ($j=0;$j<=$#allfields;$j++) {
 4017:             my $field=$allfields[$j];
 4018:             if ($field=~/^\s*(\"|\')/) {
 4019: 		my $delimiter=$1;
 4020:                 while (($field!~/$delimiter$/) && ($j<$#allfields)) {
 4021: 		    $j++;
 4022: 		    $field.=','.$allfields[$j];
 4023: 		}
 4024:                 $field=~s/^\s*$delimiter//;
 4025:                 $field=~s/$delimiter\s*$//;
 4026:             }
 4027:             $components{&takeleft($i)}=$field;
 4028: 	    $i++;
 4029:         }
 4030:     }
 4031:     return %components;
 4032: }
 4033: 
 4034: ######################################################
 4035: ######################################################
 4036: 
 4037: =pod
 4038: 
 4039: =item * upfile_select_html()
 4040: 
 4041: Return HTML code to select a file from the users machine and specify 
 4042: the file type.
 4043: 
 4044: =cut
 4045: 
 4046: ######################################################
 4047: ######################################################
 4048: sub upfile_select_html {
 4049:     my %Types = (
 4050:                  csv   => &mt('CSV (comma separated values, spreadsheet)'),
 4051:                  space => &mt('Space separated'),
 4052:                  tab   => &mt('Tabulator separated'),
 4053: #                 xml   => &mt('HTML/XML'),
 4054:                  );
 4055:     my $Str = '<input type="file" name="upfile" size="50" />'.
 4056:         '<br />Type: <select name="upfiletype">';
 4057:     foreach my $type (sort(keys(%Types))) {
 4058:         $Str .= '<option value="'.$type.'" >'.$Types{$type}."</option>\n";
 4059:     }
 4060:     $Str .= "</select>\n";
 4061:     return $Str;
 4062: }
 4063: 
 4064: sub get_samples {
 4065:     my ($records,$toget) = @_;
 4066:     my @samples=({});
 4067:     my $got=0;
 4068:     foreach my $rec (@$records) {
 4069: 	my %temp = &record_sep($rec);
 4070: 	if (! grep(/\S/, values(%temp))) { next; }
 4071: 	if (%temp) {
 4072: 	    $samples[$got]=\%temp;
 4073: 	    $got++;
 4074: 	    if ($got == $toget) { last; }
 4075: 	}
 4076:     }
 4077:     return \@samples;
 4078: }
 4079: 
 4080: ######################################################
 4081: ######################################################
 4082: 
 4083: =pod
 4084: 
 4085: =item * csv_print_samples($r,$records)
 4086: 
 4087: Prints a table of sample values from each column uploaded $r is an
 4088: Apache Request ref, $records is an arrayref from
 4089: &Apache::loncommon::upfile_record_sep
 4090: 
 4091: =cut
 4092: 
 4093: ######################################################
 4094: ######################################################
 4095: sub csv_print_samples {
 4096:     my ($r,$records) = @_;
 4097:     my $samples = &get_samples($records,3);
 4098: 
 4099:     $r->print(&mt('Samples').'<br /><table border="2"><tr>');
 4100:     foreach (sort({$a <=> $b} keys(%{ $samples->[0] }))) { 
 4101:         $r->print('<th>'.&mt('Column&nbsp;[_1]',($_+1)).'</th>'); }
 4102:     $r->print('</tr>');
 4103:     foreach my $hash (@$samples) {
 4104: 	$r->print('<tr>');
 4105: 	foreach (sort({$a <=> $b} keys(%{ $samples->[0] }))) {
 4106: 	    $r->print('<td>');
 4107: 	    if (defined($$hash{$_})) { $r->print($$hash{$_}); }
 4108: 	    $r->print('</td>');
 4109: 	}
 4110: 	$r->print('</tr>');
 4111:     }
 4112:     $r->print('</tr></table><br />'."\n");
 4113: }
 4114: 
 4115: ######################################################
 4116: ######################################################
 4117: 
 4118: =pod
 4119: 
 4120: =item * csv_print_select_table($r,$records,$d)
 4121: 
 4122: Prints a table to create associations between values and table columns.
 4123: 
 4124: $r is an Apache Request ref,
 4125: $records is an arrayref from &Apache::loncommon::upfile_record_sep,
 4126: $d is an array of 2 element arrays (internal name, displayed name,defaultcol)
 4127: 
 4128: =cut
 4129: 
 4130: ######################################################
 4131: ######################################################
 4132: sub csv_print_select_table {
 4133:     my ($r,$records,$d) = @_;
 4134:     my $i=0;
 4135:     my $samples = &get_samples($records,1);
 4136:     $r->print(&mt('Associate columns with student attributes.')."\n".
 4137: 	     '<table border="2"><tr>'.
 4138:               '<th>'.&mt('Attribute').'</th>'.
 4139:               '<th>'.&mt('Column').'</th></tr>'."\n");
 4140:     foreach (@$d) {
 4141: 	my ($value,$display,$defaultcol)=@{ $_ };
 4142: 	$r->print('<tr><td>'.$display.'</td>');
 4143: 
 4144: 	$r->print('<td><select name=f'.$i.
 4145: 		  ' onchange="javascript:flip(this.form,'.$i.');">');
 4146: 	$r->print('<option value="none"></option>');
 4147: 	foreach (sort({$a <=> $b} keys(%{ $samples->[0] }))) {
 4148: 	    $r->print('<option value="'.$_.'"'.
 4149:                       ($_ eq $defaultcol ? ' selected="selected" ' : '').
 4150:                       '>Column '.($_+1).'</option>');
 4151: 	}
 4152: 	$r->print('</select></td></tr>'."\n");
 4153: 	$i++;
 4154:     }
 4155:     $i--;
 4156:     return $i;
 4157: }
 4158: 
 4159: ######################################################
 4160: ######################################################
 4161: 
 4162: =pod
 4163: 
 4164: =item * csv_samples_select_table($r,$records,$d)
 4165: 
 4166: Prints a table of sample values from the upload and can make associate samples to internal names.
 4167: 
 4168: $r is an Apache Request ref,
 4169: $records is an arrayref from &Apache::loncommon::upfile_record_sep,
 4170: $d is an array of 2 element arrays (internal name, displayed name)
 4171: 
 4172: =cut
 4173: 
 4174: ######################################################
 4175: ######################################################
 4176: sub csv_samples_select_table {
 4177:     my ($r,$records,$d) = @_;
 4178:     my $i=0;
 4179:     #
 4180:     my $samples = &get_samples($records,3);
 4181:     $r->print('<table border=2><tr><th>'.
 4182:               &mt('Field').'</th><th>'.&mt('Samples').'</th></tr>');
 4183: 
 4184:     foreach my $key (sort(keys(%{ $samples->[0] }))) {
 4185: 	$r->print('<tr><td><select name="f'.$i.'"'.
 4186: 		  ' onchange="javascript:flip(this.form,'.$i.');">');
 4187: 	foreach my $option (@$d) {
 4188: 	    my ($value,$display,$defaultcol)=@{ $option };
 4189: 	    $r->print('<option value="'.$value.'"'.
 4190:                       ($i eq $defaultcol ? ' selected="selected" ':'').'>'.
 4191:                       $display.'</option>');
 4192: 	}
 4193: 	$r->print('</select></td><td>');
 4194: 	foreach my $line (0..2) {
 4195: 	    if (defined($samples->[$line]{$key})) { 
 4196: 		$r->print($samples->[$line]{$key}."<br />\n"); 
 4197: 	    }
 4198: 	}
 4199: 	$r->print('</td></tr>');
 4200: 	$i++;
 4201:     }
 4202:     $i--;
 4203:     return($i);
 4204: }
 4205: 
 4206: ######################################################
 4207: ######################################################
 4208: 
 4209: =pod
 4210: 
 4211: =item clean_excel_name($name)
 4212: 
 4213: Returns a replacement for $name which does not contain any illegal characters.
 4214: 
 4215: =cut
 4216: 
 4217: ######################################################
 4218: ######################################################
 4219: sub clean_excel_name {
 4220:     my ($name) = @_;
 4221:     $name =~ s/[:\*\?\/\\]//g;
 4222:     if (length($name) > 31) {
 4223:         $name = substr($name,0,31);
 4224:     }
 4225:     return $name;
 4226: }
 4227: 
 4228: =pod
 4229: 
 4230: =item * check_if_partid_hidden($id,$symb,$udom,$uname)
 4231: 
 4232: Returns either 1 or undef
 4233: 
 4234: 1 if the part is to be hidden, undef if it is to be shown
 4235: 
 4236: Arguments are:
 4237: 
 4238: $id the id of the part to be checked
 4239: $symb, optional the symb of the resource to check
 4240: $udom, optional the domain of the user to check for
 4241: $uname, optional the username of the user to check for
 4242: 
 4243: =cut
 4244: 
 4245: sub check_if_partid_hidden {
 4246:     my ($id,$symb,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 4247:     my $hiddenparts=&Apache::lonnet::EXT('resource.0.hiddenparts',
 4248: 					 $symb,$udom,$uname);
 4249:     my $truth=1;
 4250:     #if the string starts with !, then the list is the list to show not hide
 4251:     if ($hiddenparts=~s/^\s*!//) { $truth=undef; }
 4252:     my @hiddenlist=split(/,/,$hiddenparts);
 4253:     foreach my $checkid (@hiddenlist) {
 4254: 	if ($checkid =~ /^\s*\Q$id\E\s*$/) { return $truth; }
 4255:     }
 4256:     return !$truth;
 4257: }
 4258: 
 4259: 
 4260: ############################################################
 4261: ############################################################
 4262: 
 4263: =pod
 4264: 
 4265: =back 
 4266: 
 4267: =head1 cgi-bin script and graphing routines
 4268: 
 4269: =over 4
 4270: 
 4271: =item get_cgi_id
 4272: 
 4273: Inputs: none
 4274: 
 4275: Returns an id which can be used to pass environment variables
 4276: to various cgi-bin scripts.  These environment variables will
 4277: be removed from the users environment after a given time by
 4278: the routine &Apache::lonnet::transfer_profile_to_env.
 4279: 
 4280: =cut
 4281: 
 4282: ############################################################
 4283: ############################################################
 4284: my $uniq=0;
 4285: sub get_cgi_id {
 4286:     $uniq=($uniq+1)%100000;
 4287:     return (time.'_'.$$.'_'.$uniq);
 4288: }
 4289: 
 4290: ############################################################
 4291: ############################################################
 4292: 
 4293: =pod
 4294: 
 4295: =item DrawBarGraph
 4296: 
 4297: Facilitates the plotting of data in a (stacked) bar graph.
 4298: Puts plot definition data into the users environment in order for 
 4299: graph.png to plot it.  Returns an <img> tag for the plot.
 4300: The bars on the plot are labeled '1','2',...,'n'.
 4301: 
 4302: Inputs:
 4303: 
 4304: =over 4
 4305: 
 4306: =item $Title: string, the title of the plot
 4307: 
 4308: =item $xlabel: string, text describing the X-axis of the plot
 4309: 
 4310: =item $ylabel: string, text describing the Y-axis of the plot
 4311: 
 4312: =item $Max: scalar, the maximum Y value to use in the plot
 4313: If $Max is < any data point, the graph will not be rendered.
 4314: 
 4315: =item $colors: array ref holding the colors to be used for the data sets when
 4316: they are plotted.  If undefined, default values will be used.
 4317: 
 4318: =item $labels: array ref holding the labels to use on the x-axis for the bars.
 4319: 
 4320: =item @Values: An array of array references.  Each array reference holds data
 4321: to be plotted in a stacked bar chart.
 4322: 
 4323: =item If the final element of @Values is a hash reference the key/value
 4324: pairs will be added to the graph definition.
 4325: 
 4326: =back
 4327: 
 4328: Returns:
 4329: 
 4330: An <img> tag which references graph.png and the appropriate identifying
 4331: information for the plot.
 4332: 
 4333: =cut
 4334: 
 4335: ############################################################
 4336: ############################################################
 4337: sub DrawBarGraph {
 4338:     my ($Title,$xlabel,$ylabel,$Max,$colors,$labels,@Values)=@_;
 4339:     #
 4340:     if (! defined($colors)) {
 4341:         $colors = ['#33ff00', 
 4342:                   '#0033cc', '#990000', '#aaaa66', '#663399', '#ff9933',
 4343:                   '#66ccff', '#ff9999', '#cccc33', '#660000', '#33cc66',
 4344:                   ]; 
 4345:     }
 4346:     my $extra_settings = {};
 4347:     if (ref($Values[-1]) eq 'HASH') {
 4348:         $extra_settings = pop(@Values);
 4349:     }
 4350:     #
 4351:     my $identifier = &get_cgi_id();
 4352:     my $id = 'cgi.'.$identifier;        
 4353:     if (! @Values || ref($Values[0]) ne 'ARRAY') {
 4354:         return '';
 4355:     }
 4356:     #
 4357:     my @Labels;
 4358:     if (defined($labels)) {
 4359:         @Labels = @$labels;
 4360:     } else {
 4361:         for (my $i=0;$i<@{$Values[0]};$i++) {
 4362:             push (@Labels,$i+1);
 4363:         }
 4364:     }
 4365:     #
 4366:     my $NumBars = scalar(@{$Values[0]});
 4367:     if ($NumBars < scalar(@Labels)) { $NumBars = scalar(@Labels); }
 4368:     my %ValuesHash;
 4369:     my $NumSets=1;
 4370:     foreach my $array (@Values) {
 4371:         next if (! ref($array));
 4372:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.data.'.$NumSets++} = 
 4373:             join(',',@$array);
 4374:     }
 4375:     #
 4376:     my ($height,$width,$xskip,$bar_width) = (200,120,1,15);
 4377:     if ($NumBars < 3) {
 4378:         $width = 120+$NumBars*32;
 4379:         $xskip = 1;
 4380:         $bar_width = 30;
 4381:     } elsif ($NumBars < 5) {
 4382:         $width = 120+$NumBars*20;
 4383:         $xskip = 1;
 4384:         $bar_width = 20;
 4385:     } elsif ($NumBars < 10) {
 4386:         $width = 120+$NumBars*15;
 4387:         $xskip = 1;
 4388:         $bar_width = 15;
 4389:     } elsif ($NumBars <= 25) {
 4390:         $width = 120+$NumBars*11;
 4391:         $xskip = 5;
 4392:         $bar_width = 8;
 4393:     } elsif ($NumBars <= 50) {
 4394:         $width = 120+$NumBars*8;
 4395:         $xskip = 5;
 4396:         $bar_width = 4;
 4397:     } else {
 4398:         $width = 120+$NumBars*8;
 4399:         $xskip = 5;
 4400:         $bar_width = 4;
 4401:     }
 4402:     #
 4403:     $Max = 1 if ($Max < 1);
 4404:     if ( int($Max) < $Max ) {
 4405:         $Max++;
 4406:         $Max = int($Max);
 4407:     }
 4408:     $Title  = '' if (! defined($Title));
 4409:     $xlabel = '' if (! defined($xlabel));
 4410:     $ylabel = '' if (! defined($ylabel));
 4411:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.title'}    = &Apache::lonnet::escape($Title);
 4412:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.xlabel'}   = &Apache::lonnet::escape($xlabel);
 4413:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.ylabel'}   = &Apache::lonnet::escape($ylabel);
 4414:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.y_max_value'} = $Max;
 4415:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.NumBars'}  = $NumBars;
 4416:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.NumSets'}  = $NumSets;
 4417:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.PlotType'} = 'bar';
 4418:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.Colors'}   = join(',',@{$colors});
 4419:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.height'}   = $height;
 4420:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.width'}    = $width;
 4421:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.xskip'}    = $xskip;
 4422:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.bar_width'} = $bar_width;
 4423:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.labels'} = join(',',@Labels);
 4424:     #
 4425:     # Deal with other parameters
 4426:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$extra_settings)) {
 4427:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.'.$key} = $value;
 4428:     }
 4429:     #
 4430:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%ValuesHash);
 4431:     return '<img src="/cgi-bin/graph.png?'.$identifier.'" border="1" />';
 4432: }
 4433: 
 4434: ############################################################
 4435: ############################################################
 4436: 
 4437: =pod
 4438: 
 4439: =item DrawXYGraph
 4440: 
 4441: Facilitates the plotting of data in an XY graph.
 4442: Puts plot definition data into the users environment in order for 
 4443: graph.png to plot it.  Returns an <img> tag for the plot.
 4444: 
 4445: Inputs:
 4446: 
 4447: =over 4
 4448: 
 4449: =item $Title: string, the title of the plot
 4450: 
 4451: =item $xlabel: string, text describing the X-axis of the plot
 4452: 
 4453: =item $ylabel: string, text describing the Y-axis of the plot
 4454: 
 4455: =item $Max: scalar, the maximum Y value to use in the plot
 4456: If $Max is < any data point, the graph will not be rendered.
 4457: 
 4458: =item $colors: Array ref containing the hex color codes for the data to be 
 4459: plotted in.  If undefined, default values will be used.
 4460: 
 4461: =item $Xlabels: Array ref containing the labels to be used for the X-axis.
 4462: 
 4463: =item $Ydata: Array ref containing Array refs.  
 4464: Each of the contained arrays will be plotted as a separate curve.
 4465: 
 4466: =item %Values: hash indicating or overriding any default values which are 
 4467: passed to graph.png.  
 4468: Possible values are: width, xskip, x_ticks, x_tick_offset, among others.
 4469: 
 4470: =back
 4471: 
 4472: Returns:
 4473: 
 4474: An <img> tag which references graph.png and the appropriate identifying
 4475: information for the plot.
 4476: 
 4477: =cut
 4478: 
 4479: ############################################################
 4480: ############################################################
 4481: sub DrawXYGraph {
 4482:     my ($Title,$xlabel,$ylabel,$Max,$colors,$Xlabels,$Ydata,%Values)=@_;
 4483:     #
 4484:     # Create the identifier for the graph
 4485:     my $identifier = &get_cgi_id();
 4486:     my $id = 'cgi.'.$identifier;
 4487:     #
 4488:     $Title  = '' if (! defined($Title));
 4489:     $xlabel = '' if (! defined($xlabel));
 4490:     $ylabel = '' if (! defined($ylabel));
 4491:     my %ValuesHash = 
 4492:         (
 4493:          $id.'.title'  => &Apache::lonnet::escape($Title),
 4494:          $id.'.xlabel' => &Apache::lonnet::escape($xlabel),
 4495:          $id.'.ylabel' => &Apache::lonnet::escape($ylabel),
 4496:          $id.'.y_max_value'=> $Max,
 4497:          $id.'.labels'     => join(',',@$Xlabels),
 4498:          $id.'.PlotType'   => 'XY',
 4499:          );
 4500:     #
 4501:     if (defined($colors) && ref($colors) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4502:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.Colors'}   = join(',',@{$colors});
 4503:     }
 4504:     #
 4505:     if (! ref($Ydata) || ref($Ydata) ne 'ARRAY') {
 4506:         return '';
 4507:     }
 4508:     my $NumSets=1;
 4509:     foreach my $array (@{$Ydata}){
 4510:         next if (! ref($array));
 4511:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.data.'.$NumSets++} = join(',',@$array);
 4512:     }
 4513:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.NumSets'} = $NumSets-1;
 4514:     #
 4515:     # Deal with other parameters
 4516:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%Values)) {
 4517:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.'.$key} = $value;
 4518:     }
 4519:     #
 4520:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%ValuesHash);
 4521:     return '<img src="/cgi-bin/graph.png?'.$identifier.'" border="1" />';
 4522: }
 4523: 
 4524: ############################################################
 4525: ############################################################
 4526: 
 4527: =pod
 4528: 
 4529: =item DrawXYYGraph
 4530: 
 4531: Facilitates the plotting of data in an XY graph with two Y axes.
 4532: Puts plot definition data into the users environment in order for 
 4533: graph.png to plot it.  Returns an <img> tag for the plot.
 4534: 
 4535: Inputs:
 4536: 
 4537: =over 4
 4538: 
 4539: =item $Title: string, the title of the plot
 4540: 
 4541: =item $xlabel: string, text describing the X-axis of the plot
 4542: 
 4543: =item $ylabel: string, text describing the Y-axis of the plot
 4544: 
 4545: =item $colors: Array ref containing the hex color codes for the data to be 
 4546: plotted in.  If undefined, default values will be used.
 4547: 
 4548: =item $Xlabels: Array ref containing the labels to be used for the X-axis.
 4549: 
 4550: =item $Ydata1: The first data set
 4551: 
 4552: =item $Min1: The minimum value of the left Y-axis
 4553: 
 4554: =item $Max1: The maximum value of the left Y-axis
 4555: 
 4556: =item $Ydata2: The second data set
 4557: 
 4558: =item $Min2: The minimum value of the right Y-axis
 4559: 
 4560: =item $Max2: The maximum value of the left Y-axis
 4561: 
 4562: =item %Values: hash indicating or overriding any default values which are 
 4563: passed to graph.png.  
 4564: Possible values are: width, xskip, x_ticks, x_tick_offset, among others.
 4565: 
 4566: =back
 4567: 
 4568: Returns:
 4569: 
 4570: An <img> tag which references graph.png and the appropriate identifying
 4571: information for the plot.
 4572: 
 4573: =cut
 4574: 
 4575: ############################################################
 4576: ############################################################
 4577: sub DrawXYYGraph {
 4578:     my ($Title,$xlabel,$ylabel,$colors,$Xlabels,$Ydata1,$Min1,$Max1,
 4579:                                         $Ydata2,$Min2,$Max2,%Values)=@_;
 4580:     #
 4581:     # Create the identifier for the graph
 4582:     my $identifier = &get_cgi_id();
 4583:     my $id = 'cgi.'.$identifier;
 4584:     #
 4585:     $Title  = '' if (! defined($Title));
 4586:     $xlabel = '' if (! defined($xlabel));
 4587:     $ylabel = '' if (! defined($ylabel));
 4588:     my %ValuesHash = 
 4589:         (
 4590:          $id.'.title'  => &Apache::lonnet::escape($Title),
 4591:          $id.'.xlabel' => &Apache::lonnet::escape($xlabel),
 4592:          $id.'.ylabel' => &Apache::lonnet::escape($ylabel),
 4593:          $id.'.labels' => join(',',@$Xlabels),
 4594:          $id.'.PlotType' => 'XY',
 4595:          $id.'.NumSets' => 2,
 4596:          $id.'.two_axes' => 1,
 4597:          $id.'.y1_max_value' => $Max1,
 4598:          $id.'.y1_min_value' => $Min1,
 4599:          $id.'.y2_max_value' => $Max2,
 4600:          $id.'.y2_min_value' => $Min2,
 4601:          );
 4602:     #
 4603:     if (defined($colors) && ref($colors) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4604:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.Colors'}   = join(',',@{$colors});
 4605:     }
 4606:     #
 4607:     if (! ref($Ydata1) || ref($Ydata1) ne 'ARRAY' ||
 4608:         ! ref($Ydata2) || ref($Ydata2) ne 'ARRAY'){
 4609:         return '';
 4610:     }
 4611:     my $NumSets=1;
 4612:     foreach my $array ($Ydata1,$Ydata2){
 4613:         next if (! ref($array));
 4614:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.data.'.$NumSets++} = join(',',@$array);
 4615:     }
 4616:     #
 4617:     # Deal with other parameters
 4618:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%Values)) {
 4619:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.'.$key} = $value;
 4620:     }
 4621:     #
 4622:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%ValuesHash);
 4623:     return '<img src="/cgi-bin/graph.png?'.$identifier.'" border="1" />';
 4624: }
 4625: 
 4626: ############################################################
 4627: ############################################################
 4628: 
 4629: =pod
 4630: 
 4631: =back 
 4632: 
 4633: =head1 Statistics helper routines?  
 4634: 
 4635: Bad place for them but what the hell.
 4636: 
 4637: =over 4
 4638: 
 4639: =item &chartlink
 4640: 
 4641: Returns a link to the chart for a specific student.  
 4642: 
 4643: Inputs:
 4644: 
 4645: =over 4
 4646: 
 4647: =item $linktext: The text of the link
 4648: 
 4649: =item $sname: The students username
 4650: 
 4651: =item $sdomain: The students domain
 4652: 
 4653: =back
 4654: 
 4655: =back
 4656: 
 4657: =cut
 4658: 
 4659: ############################################################
 4660: ############################################################
 4661: sub chartlink {
 4662:     my ($linktext, $sname, $sdomain) = @_;
 4663:     my $link = '<a href="/adm/statistics?reportSelected=student_assessment'.
 4664:         '&amp;SelectedStudent='.&Apache::lonnet::escape($sname.':'.$sdomain).
 4665:         '&amp;chartoutputmode='.HTML::Entities::encode('html, with all links').
 4666:        '">'.$linktext.'</a>';
 4667: }
 4668: 
 4669: #######################################################
 4670: #######################################################
 4671: 
 4672: =pod
 4673: 
 4674: =head1 Course Environment Routines
 4675: 
 4676: =over 4
 4677: 
 4678: =item &restore_course_settings 
 4679: 
 4680: =item &store_course_settings
 4681: 
 4682: Restores/Store indicated form parameters from the course environment.
 4683: Will not overwrite existing values of the form parameters.
 4684: 
 4685: Inputs: 
 4686: a scalar describing the data (e.g. 'chart', 'problem_analysis')
 4687: 
 4688: a hash ref describing the data to be stored.  For example:
 4689:    
 4690: %Save_Parameters = ('Status' => 'scalar',
 4691:     'chartoutputmode' => 'scalar',
 4692:     'chartoutputdata' => 'scalar',
 4693:     'Section' => 'array',
 4694:     'StudentData' => 'array',
 4695:     'Maps' => 'array');
 4696: 
 4697: Returns: both routines return nothing
 4698: 
 4699: =cut
 4700: 
 4701: #######################################################
 4702: #######################################################
 4703: sub store_course_settings {
 4704:     # save to the environment
 4705:     # appenv the same items, just to be safe
 4706:     my $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4707:     my $udom  = $env{'user.domain'};
 4708:     my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 4709:     my ($prefix,$Settings) = @_;
 4710:     my %SaveHash;
 4711:     my %AppHash;
 4712:     while (my ($setting,$type) = each(%$Settings)) {
 4713:         my $basename = join('.','internal',$courseid,$prefix,$setting);
 4714:         my $envname = 'environment.'.$basename;
 4715:         if (exists($env{'form.'.$setting})) {
 4716:             # Save this value away
 4717:             if ($type eq 'scalar' &&
 4718:                 (! exists($env{$envname}) || 
 4719:                  $env{$envname} ne $env{'form.'.$setting})) {
 4720:                 $SaveHash{$basename} = $env{'form.'.$setting};
 4721:                 $AppHash{$envname}   = $env{'form.'.$setting};
 4722:             } elsif ($type eq 'array') {
 4723:                 my $stored_form;
 4724:                 if (ref($env{'form.'.$setting})) {
 4725:                     $stored_form = join(',',
 4726:                                         map {
 4727:                                             &Apache::lonnet::escape($_);
 4728:                                         } sort(@{$env{'form.'.$setting}}));
 4729:                 } else {
 4730:                     $stored_form = 
 4731:                         &Apache::lonnet::escape($env{'form.'.$setting});
 4732:                 }
 4733:                 # Determine if the array contents are the same.
 4734:                 if ($stored_form ne $env{$envname}) {
 4735:                     $SaveHash{$basename} = $stored_form;
 4736:                     $AppHash{$envname}   = $stored_form;
 4737:                 }
 4738:             }
 4739:         }
 4740:     }
 4741:     my $put_result = &Apache::lonnet::put('environment',\%SaveHash,
 4742:                                           $udom,$uname);
 4743:     if ($put_result !~ /^(ok|delayed)/) {
 4744:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('unable to save form parameters, '.
 4745:                                  'got error:'.$put_result);
 4746:     }
 4747:     # Make sure these settings stick around in this session, too
 4748:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%AppHash);
 4749:     return;
 4750: }
 4751: 
 4752: sub restore_course_settings {
 4753:     my $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4754:     my ($prefix,$Settings) = @_;
 4755:     while (my ($setting,$type) = each(%$Settings)) {
 4756:         next if (exists($env{'form.'.$setting}));
 4757:         my $envname = 'environment.internal.'.$courseid.'.'.$prefix.
 4758:             '.'.$setting;
 4759:         if (exists($env{$envname})) {
 4760:             if ($type eq 'scalar') {
 4761:                 $env{'form.'.$setting} = $env{$envname};
 4762:             } elsif ($type eq 'array') {
 4763:                 $env{'form.'.$setting} = [ 
 4764:                                            map { 
 4765:                                                &Apache::lonnet::unescape($_); 
 4766:                                            } split(',',$env{$envname})
 4767:                                            ];
 4768:             }
 4769:         }
 4770:     }
 4771: }
 4772: 
 4773: ############################################################
 4774: ############################################################
 4775: 
 4776: sub propath {
 4777:     my ($udom,$uname)=@_;
 4778:     $udom=~s/\W//g;
 4779:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
 4780:     my $subdir=$uname.'__';
 4781:     $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 4782:     my $proname="$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
 4783:     return $proname;
 4784: } 
 4785: 
 4786: sub icon {
 4787:     my ($file)=@_;
 4788:     my $curfext = (split(/\./,$file))[-1];
 4789:     my $iconname=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonIconsURL'}.'/unknown.gif';
 4790:     my $embstyle = &Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($curfext);
 4791:     if (!(!defined($embstyle) || $embstyle eq 'unk' || $embstyle eq 'hdn')) {
 4792: 	if (-e  $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.
 4793: 	          $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonIconsURL'}.'/'.
 4794: 	            $curfext.".gif") {
 4795: 	    $iconname=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonIconsURL'}.'/'.
 4796: 		$curfext.".gif";
 4797: 	}
 4798:     }
 4799:     return &lonhttpdurl($iconname);
 4800: } 
 4801: 
 4802: sub lonhttpdurl {
 4803:     my ($url)=@_;
 4804:     my $lonhttpd_port=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonhttpdPort'};
 4805:     if (!defined($lonhttpd_port)) { $lonhttpd_port='8080'; }
 4806:     return 'http://'.$ENV{'SERVER_NAME'}.':'.$lonhttpd_port.$url;
 4807: }
 4808: 
 4809: sub connection_aborted {
 4810:     my ($r)=@_;
 4811:     $r->print(" ");$r->rflush();
 4812:     my $c = $r->connection;
 4813:     return $c->aborted();
 4814: }
 4815: 
 4816: #    Escapes strings that may have embedded 's that will be put into
 4817: #    strings as 'strings'.
 4818: sub escape_single {
 4819:     my ($input) = @_;
 4820:     $input =~ s/\\/\\\\/g;	# Escape the \'s..(must be first)>
 4821:     $input =~ s/\'/\\\'/g;	# Esacpe the 's....
 4822:     return $input;
 4823: }
 4824: 
 4825: #  Same as escape_single, but escape's "'s  This 
 4826: #  can be used for  "strings"
 4827: sub escape_double {
 4828:     my ($input) = @_;
 4829:     $input =~ s/\\/\\\\/g;	# Escape the /'s..(must be first)>
 4830:     $input =~ s/\"/\\\"/g;	# Esacpe the "s....
 4831:     return $input;
 4832: }
 4833:  
 4834: #   Escapes the last element of a full URL.
 4835: sub escape_url {
 4836:     my ($url)   = @_;
 4837:     my @urlslices = split(/\//, $url,-1);
 4838:     my $lastitem = &Apache::lonnet::escape(pop(@urlslices));
 4839:     return join('/',@urlslices).'/'.$lastitem;
 4840: }
 4841: =pod
 4842: 
 4843: =back
 4844: 
 4845: =cut
 4846: 
 4847: 1;
 4848: __END__;
 4849: 

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