File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / interface / loncommon.pm
Revision 1.151: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Mon Nov 10 20:30:45 2003 UTC (20 years, 6 months ago) by www
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
Borders are causing too much trouble (and I found out just in time before
replacing the solid border with an animated GIF pattern of happily jumping
bunnies)

    1: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
    2: # a pile of common routines
    3: #
    4: # $Id: loncommon.pm,v 1.151 2003/11/10 20:30:45 www Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: # YEAR=2001
   29: # 2/13-12/7 Guy Albertelli
   30: # 12/21 Gerd Kortemeyer
   31: # 12/25,12/28 Gerd Kortemeyer
   32: # YEAR=2002
   33: # 1/4 Gerd Kortemeyer
   34: # 6/24,7/2 H. K. Ng
   35: 
   36: # Makes a table out of the previous attempts
   37: # Inputs result_from_symbread, user, domain, course_id
   38: # Reads in non-network-related .tab files
   39: 
   40: # POD header:
   41: 
   42: =pod
   43: 
   44: =head1 NAME
   45: 
   46: Apache::loncommon - pile of common routines
   47: 
   48: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   49: 
   50: Common routines for manipulating connections, student answers,
   51:     domains, common Javascript fragments, etc.
   52: 
   53: =head1 OVERVIEW
   54: 
   55: A collection of commonly used subroutines that don't have a natural
   56: home anywhere else. This collection helps remove
   57: redundancy from other modules and increase efficiency of memory usage.
   58: 
   59: =cut 
   60: 
   61: # End of POD header
   62: package Apache::loncommon;
   63: 
   64: use strict;
   65: use Apache::lonnet();
   66: use GDBM_File;
   67: use POSIX qw(strftime mktime);
   68: use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http :methods);
   69: use Apache::lonmsg();
   70: use Apache::lonmenu();
   71: use Apache::lonlocal;
   72: use HTML::Entities;
   73: 
   74: my $readit;
   75: 
   76: =pod 
   77: 
   78: =head1 Global Variables
   79: 
   80: =cut
   81: 
   82: # ----------------------------------------------- Filetypes/Languages/Copyright
   83: my %language;
   84: my %supported_language;
   85: my %cprtag;
   86: my %fe; my %fd;
   87: my %category_extensions;
   88: 
   89: # ---------------------------------------------- Designs
   90: 
   91: my %designhash;
   92: 
   93: # ---------------------------------------------- Thesaurus variables
   94: #
   95: # %Keywords:
   96: #      A hash used by &keyword to determine if a word is considered a keyword.
   97: # $thesaurus_db_file 
   98: #      Scalar containing the full path to the thesaurus database.
   99: 
  100: my %Keywords;
  101: my $thesaurus_db_file;
  102: 
  103: #
  104: # Initialize values from language.tab, copyright.tab, filetypes.tab,
  105: # thesaurus.tab, and filecategories.tab.
  106: #
  107: BEGIN {
  108:     # Variable initialization
  109:     $thesaurus_db_file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/thesaurus.db";
  110:     #
  111:     unless ($readit) {
  112: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- languages
  113:     {
  114: 	my $fh=Apache::File->new($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.
  115: 				 '/language.tab');
  116: 	if ($fh) {
  117: 	    while (<$fh>) {
  118: 		next if /^\#/;
  119: 		chomp;
  120: 		my ($key,$two,$country,$three,$enc,$val,$sup)=(split(/\t/,$_));
  121: 		$language{$key}=$val.' - '.$enc;
  122: 		if ($sup) {
  123: 		    $supported_language{$key}=$sup;
  124: 		}
  125: 	    }
  126: 	}
  127:     }
  128: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ copyrights
  129:     {
  130: 	my $fh=Apache::File->new($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonIncludes'}.
  131: 				  '/copyright.tab');
  132: 	if ($fh) {
  133: 	    while (<$fh>) {
  134: 		next if /^\#/;
  135: 		chomp;
  136: 		my ($key,$val)=(split(/\s+/,$_,2));
  137: 		$cprtag{$key}=$val;
  138: 	    }
  139: 	}
  140:     }
  141: 
  142: # -------------------------------------------------------------- domain designs
  143: 
  144:     my $filename;
  145:     my $designdir=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/lonDomColors';
  146:     opendir(DIR,$designdir);
  147:     while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
  148: 	my ($domain)=($filename=~/^(\w+)\./);
  149:     {
  150: 	my $fh=Apache::File->new($designdir.'/'.$filename);
  151: 	if ($fh) {
  152: 	    while (<$fh>) {
  153: 		next if /^\#/;
  154: 		chomp;
  155: 		my ($key,$val)=(split(/\=/,$_));
  156: 		if ($val) { $designhash{$domain.'.'.$key}=$val; }
  157: 	    }
  158: 	}
  159:     }
  160: 
  161:     }
  162:     closedir(DIR);
  163: 
  164: 
  165: # ------------------------------------------------------------- file categories
  166:     {
  167: 	my $fh=Apache::File->new($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.
  168: 				  '/filecategories.tab');
  169: 	if ($fh) {
  170: 	    while (<$fh>) {
  171: 		next if /^\#/;
  172: 		chomp;
  173: 		my ($extension,$category)=(split(/\s+/,$_,2));
  174: 		push @{$category_extensions{lc($category)}},$extension;
  175: 	    }
  176: 	}
  177:     }
  178: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ file types
  179:     {
  180: 	my $fh=Apache::File->new($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.
  181: 	       '/filetypes.tab');
  182: 	if ($fh) {
  183:             while (<$fh>) {
  184: 		next if (/^\#/);
  185: 		chomp;
  186: 		my ($ending,$emb,$descr)=split(/\s+/,$_,3);
  187: 		if ($descr ne '') { 
  188: 		    $fe{$ending}=lc($emb);
  189: 		    $fd{$ending}=$descr;
  190: 		}
  191: 	    }
  192: 	}
  193:     }
  194:     &Apache::lonnet::logthis(
  195:               "<font color=yellow>INFO: Read file types</font>");
  196:     $readit=1;
  197:     }  # end of unless($readit) 
  198:     
  199: }
  200: 
  201: ###############################################################
  202: ##           HTML and Javascript Helper Functions            ##
  203: ###############################################################
  204: 
  205: =pod 
  206: 
  207: =head1 General Subroutines
  208: 
  209: =over 4
  210: 
  211: =head1 HTML and Javascript Functions
  212: 
  213: =over 4
  214: 
  215: =item * browser_and_searcher_javascript ()
  216: 
  217: X<browsing, javascript>X<searching, javascript>Returns a string
  218: containing javascript with two functions, C<openbrowser> and
  219: C<opensearcher>. Returned string does not contain E<lt>scriptE<gt>
  220: tags.
  221: 
  222: =over 4
  223: 
  224: =item * openbrowser(formname,elementname,only,omit) [javascript]
  225: 
  226: inputs: formname, elementname, only, omit
  227: 
  228: formname and elementname indicate the name of the html form and name of
  229: the element that the results of the browsing selection are to be placed in. 
  230: 
  231: Specifying 'only' will restrict the browser to displaying only files
  232: with the given extension.  Can be a comma seperated list.
  233: 
  234: Specifying 'omit' will restrict the browser to NOT displaying files
  235: with the given extension.  Can be a comma seperated list.
  236: 
  237: =item * opensearcher(formname, elementname) [javascript]
  238: 
  239: Inputs: formname, elementname
  240: 
  241: formname and elementname specify the name of the html form and the name
  242: of the element the selection from the search results will be placed in.
  243: 
  244: =back
  245: 
  246: =cut
  247: 
  248: sub browser_and_searcher_javascript {
  249:     return <<END;
  250:     var editbrowser = null;
  251:     function openbrowser(formname,elementname,only,omit,titleelement) {
  252:         var url = '/res/?';
  253:         if (editbrowser == null) {
  254:             url += 'launch=1&';
  255:         }
  256:         url += 'catalogmode=interactive&';
  257:         url += 'mode=edit&';
  258:         url += 'form=' + formname + '&';
  259:         if (only != null) {
  260:             url += 'only=' + only + '&';
  261:         } 
  262:         if (omit != null) {
  263:             url += 'omit=' + omit + '&';
  264:         }
  265:         if (titleelement != null) {
  266:             url += 'titleelement=' + titleelement + '&';
  267:         }
  268:         url += 'element=' + elementname + '';
  269:         var title = 'Browser';
  270:         var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';
  271:         options += ',width=700,height=600';
  272:         editbrowser = open(url,title,options,'1');
  273:         editbrowser.focus();
  274:     }
  275:     var editsearcher;
  276:     function opensearcher(formname,elementname,titleelement) {
  277:         var url = '/adm/searchcat?';
  278:         if (editsearcher == null) {
  279:             url += 'launch=1&';
  280:         }
  281:         url += 'catalogmode=interactive&';
  282:         url += 'mode=edit&';
  283:         url += 'form=' + formname + '&';
  284:         if (titleelement != null) {
  285:             url += 'titleelement=' + titleelement + '&';
  286:         }
  287:         url += 'element=' + elementname + '';
  288:         var title = 'Search';
  289:         var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';
  290:         options += ',width=700,height=600';
  291:         editsearcher = open(url,title,options,'1');
  292:         editsearcher.focus();
  293:     }
  294: END
  295: }
  296: 
  297: sub studentbrowser_javascript {
  298:    unless (
  299:             (($ENV{'request.course.id'}) && 
  300:              (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('srm',$ENV{'request.course.id'})))
  301:          || ($ENV{'request.role'}=~/^(au|dc|su)/)
  302:           ) { return ''; }  
  303:    return (<<'ENDSTDBRW');
  304: <script type="text/javascript" language="Javascript" >
  305:     var stdeditbrowser;
  306:     function openstdbrowser(formname,uname,udom,roleflag) {
  307:         var url = '/adm/pickstudent?';
  308:         var filter;
  309:         eval('filter=document.'+formname+'.'+uname+'.value;');
  310:         if (filter != null) {
  311:            if (filter != '') {
  312:                url += 'filter='+filter+'&';
  313: 	   }
  314:         }
  315:         url += 'form=' + formname + '&unameelement='+uname+
  316:                                     '&udomelement='+udom;
  317: 	if (roleflag) { url+="&roles=1"; }
  318:         var title = 'Student_Browser';
  319:         var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';
  320:         options += ',width=700,height=600';
  321:         stdeditbrowser = open(url,title,options,'1');
  322:         stdeditbrowser.focus();
  323:     }
  324: </script>
  325: ENDSTDBRW
  326: }
  327: 
  328: sub selectstudent_link {
  329:    my ($form,$unameele,$udomele)=@_;
  330:    if ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {  
  331:        unless (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('srm',$ENV{'request.course.id'})) {
  332: 	   return '';
  333:        }
  334:        return "<a href='".'javascript:openstdbrowser("'.$form.'","'.$unameele.
  335:         '","'.$udomele.'");'."'>".&mt('Select User')."</a>";
  336:    }
  337:    if ($ENV{'request.role'}=~/^(au|dc|su)/) {
  338:        return "<a href='".'javascript:openstdbrowser("'.$form.'","'.$unameele.
  339:         '","'.$udomele.'",1);'."'>".&mt('Select User')."</a>";
  340:    }
  341:    return '';
  342: }
  343: 
  344: sub coursebrowser_javascript {
  345:     my ($domainfilter)=@_;
  346:    return (<<ENDSTDBRW);
  347: <script type="text/javascript" language="Javascript" >
  348:     var stdeditbrowser;
  349:     function opencrsbrowser(formname,uname,udom) {
  350:         var url = '/adm/pickcourse?';
  351:         var filter;
  352:         if (filter != null) {
  353:            if (filter != '') {
  354:                url += 'filter='+filter+'&';
  355: 	   }
  356:         }
  357:         var domainfilter='$domainfilter';
  358:         if (domainfilter != null) {
  359:            if (domainfilter != '') {
  360:                url += 'domainfilter='+domainfilter+'&';
  361: 	   }
  362:         }
  363:         url += 'form=' + formname + '&cnumelement='+uname+
  364:                                     '&cdomelement='+udom;
  365:         var title = 'Course_Browser';
  366:         var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';
  367:         options += ',width=700,height=600';
  368:         stdeditbrowser = open(url,title,options,'1');
  369:         stdeditbrowser.focus();
  370:     }
  371: </script>
  372: ENDSTDBRW
  373: }
  374: 
  375: sub selectcourse_link {
  376:    my ($form,$unameele,$udomele)=@_;
  377:     return "<a href='".'javascript:opencrsbrowser("'.$form.'","'.$unameele.
  378:         '","'.$udomele.'");'."'>".&mt('Select Course')."</a>";
  379: }
  380: 
  381: =pod
  382: 
  383: =item * linked_select_forms(...)
  384: 
  385: linked_select_forms returns a string containing a <script></script> block
  386: and html for two <select> menus.  The select menus will be linked in that
  387: changing the value of the first menu will result in new values being placed
  388: in the second menu.  The values in the select menu will appear in alphabetical
  389: order.
  390: 
  391: linked_select_forms takes the following ordered inputs:
  392: 
  393: =over 4
  394: 
  395: =item * $formname, the name of the <form> tag
  396: 
  397: =item * $middletext, the text which appears between the <select> tags
  398: 
  399: =item * $firstdefault, the default value for the first menu
  400: 
  401: =item * $firstselectname, the name of the first <select> tag
  402: 
  403: =item * $secondselectname, the name of the second <select> tag
  404: 
  405: =item * $hashref, a reference to a hash containing the data for the menus.
  406: 
  407: =back 
  408: 
  409: Below is an example of such a hash.  Only the 'text', 'default', and 
  410: 'select2' keys must appear as stated.  keys(%menu) are the possible 
  411: values for the first select menu.  The text that coincides with the 
  412: first menu value is given in $menu{$choice1}->{'text'}.  The values 
  413: and text for the second menu are given in the hash pointed to by 
  414: $menu{$choice1}->{'select2'}.  
  415: 
  416:  my %menu = ( A1 => { text =>"Choice A1" ,
  417:                        default => "B3",
  418:                        select2 => { 
  419:                            B1 => "Choice B1",
  420:                            B2 => "Choice B2",
  421:                            B3 => "Choice B3",
  422:                            B4 => "Choice B4"
  423:                            }
  424:                    },
  425:                A2 => { text =>"Choice A2" ,
  426:                        default => "C2",
  427:                        select2 => { 
  428:                            C1 => "Choice C1",
  429:                            C2 => "Choice C2",
  430:                            C3 => "Choice C3"
  431:                            }
  432:                    },
  433:                A3 => { text =>"Choice A3" ,
  434:                        default => "D6",
  435:                        select2 => { 
  436:                            D1 => "Choice D1",
  437:                            D2 => "Choice D2",
  438:                            D3 => "Choice D3",
  439:                            D4 => "Choice D4",
  440:                            D5 => "Choice D5",
  441:                            D6 => "Choice D6",
  442:                            D7 => "Choice D7"
  443:                            }
  444:                    }
  445:                );
  446: 
  447: =cut
  448: 
  449: sub linked_select_forms {
  450:     my ($formname,
  451:         $middletext,
  452:         $firstdefault,
  453:         $firstselectname,
  454:         $secondselectname, 
  455:         $hashref
  456:         ) = @_;
  457:     my $second = "document.$formname.$secondselectname";
  458:     my $first = "document.$formname.$firstselectname";
  459:     # output the javascript to do the changing
  460:     my $result = '';
  461:     $result.="<script>\n";
  462:     $result.="var select2data = new Object();\n";
  463:     $" = '","';
  464:     my $debug = '';
  465:     foreach my $s1 (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
  466:         $result.="select2data.d_$s1 = new Object();\n";        
  467:         $result.="select2data.d_$s1.def = new String('".
  468:             $hashref->{$s1}->{'default'}."');\n";
  469:         $result.="select2data.d_$s1.values = new Array(";        
  470:         my @s2values = sort(keys( %{ $hashref->{$s1}->{'select2'} } ));
  471:         $result.="\"@s2values\");\n";
  472:         $result.="select2data.d_$s1.texts = new Array(";        
  473:         my @s2texts;
  474:         foreach my $value (@s2values) {
  475:             push @s2texts, $hashref->{$s1}->{'select2'}->{$value};
  476:         }
  477:         $result.="\"@s2texts\");\n";
  478:     }
  479:     $"=' ';
  480:     $result.= <<"END";
  481: 
  482: function select1_changed() {
  483:     // Determine new choice
  484:     var newvalue = "d_" + $first.value;
  485:     // update select2
  486:     var values     = select2data[newvalue].values;
  487:     var texts      = select2data[newvalue].texts;
  488:     var select2def = select2data[newvalue].def;
  489:     var i;
  490:     // out with the old
  491:     for (i = 0; i < $second.options.length; i++) {
  492:         $second.options[i] = null;
  493:     }
  494:     // in with the nuclear
  495:     for (i=0;i<values.length; i++) {
  496:         $second.options[i] = new Option(values[i]);
  497:         $second.options[i].value = values[i];
  498:         $second.options[i].text = texts[i];
  499:         if (values[i] == select2def) {
  500:             $second.options[i].selected = true;
  501:         }
  502:     }
  503: }
  504: </script>
  505: END
  506:     # output the initial values for the selection lists
  507:     $result .= "<select size=\"1\" name=\"$firstselectname\" onchange=\"select1_changed()\">\n";
  508:     foreach my $value (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
  509:         $result.="    <option value=\"$value\" ";
  510:         $result.=" selected=\"true\" " if ($value eq $firstdefault);
  511:         $result.=">".&mt($hashref->{$value}->{'text'})."</option>\n";
  512:     }
  513:     $result .= "</select>\n";
  514:     my %select2 = %{$hashref->{$firstdefault}->{'select2'}};
  515:     $result .= $middletext;
  516:     $result .= "<select size=\"1\" name=\"$secondselectname\">\n";
  517:     my $seconddefault = $hashref->{$firstdefault}->{'default'};
  518:     foreach my $value (sort(keys(%select2))) {
  519:         $result.="    <option value=\"$value\" ";        
  520:         $result.=" selected=\"true\" " if ($value eq $seconddefault);
  521:         $result.=">".&mt($select2{$value})."</option>\n";
  522:     }
  523:     $result .= "</select>\n";
  524:     #    return $debug;
  525:     return $result;
  526: }   #  end of sub linked_select_forms {
  527: 
  528: =pod
  529: 
  530: =item * help_open_topic($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height)
  531: 
  532: Returns a string corresponding to an HTML link to the given help
  533: $topic, where $topic corresponds to the name of a .tex file in
  534: /home/httpd/html/adm/help/tex, with underscores replaced by
  535: spaces. 
  536: 
  537: $text will optionally be linked to the same topic, allowing you to
  538: link text in addition to the graphic. If you do not want to link
  539: text, but wish to specify one of the later parameters, pass an
  540: empty string. 
  541: 
  542: $stayOnPage is a value that will be interpreted as a boolean. If true,
  543: the link will not open a new window. If false, the link will open
  544: a new window using Javascript. (Default is false.) 
  545: 
  546: $width and $height are optional numerical parameters that will
  547: override the width and height of the popped up window, which may
  548: be useful for certain help topics with big pictures included. 
  549: 
  550: =cut
  551: 
  552: sub help_open_topic {
  553:     my ($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height) = @_;
  554:     $text = "" if (not defined $text);
  555:     $stayOnPage = 0 if (not defined $stayOnPage);
  556:     if ($ENV{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual' ||
  557: 	$ENV{'environment.remote'} eq 'off' ) {
  558: 	$stayOnPage=1;
  559:     }
  560:     $width = 350 if (not defined $width);
  561:     $height = 400 if (not defined $height);
  562:     my $filename = $topic;
  563:     $filename =~ s/ /_/g;
  564: 
  565:     my $template = "";
  566:     my $link;
  567: 
  568:     if (!$stayOnPage)
  569:     {
  570: 	$link = "javascript:void(open('/adm/help/${filename}.hlp', 'Help_for_$topic', 'menubar=0,toolbar=1,scrollbars=1,width=$width,height=$height,resizable=yes'))";
  571:     }
  572:     else
  573:     {
  574: 	$link = "/adm/help/${filename}.hlp";
  575:     }
  576: 
  577:     # Add the text
  578:     if ($text ne "")
  579:     {
  580: 	$template .= 
  581:   "<table bgcolor='#3333AA' cellspacing='1' cellpadding='1' border='0'><tr>".
  582:   "<td bgcolor='#5555FF'><a href=\"$link\"><font color='#FFFFFF' size='2'>$text</font></a>";
  583:     }
  584: 
  585:     # Add the graphic
  586:     $template .= <<"ENDTEMPLATE";
  587:  <a href="$link"><image src="/adm/help/gif/smallHelp.gif" border="0" alt="(Help: $topic)" /></a>
  588: ENDTEMPLATE
  589:     if ($text ne '') { $template.='</td></tr></table>' };
  590:     return $template;
  591: 
  592: }
  593: 
  594: # This is a quicky function for Latex cheatsheet editing, since it 
  595: # appears in at least four places
  596: sub helpLatexCheatsheet {
  597:     my $other = shift;
  598:     my $addOther = '';
  599:     if ($other) {
  600: 	$addOther = Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic($other, shift,
  601: 						       undef, undef, 600) .
  602: 							   '</td><td>';
  603:     }
  604:     return '<table><tr><td>'.
  605: 	$addOther .
  606: 	&Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic("Greek_Symbols",'Greek Symbols',
  607: 					    undef,undef,600)
  608: 	.'</td><td>'.
  609: 	&Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic("Other_Symbols",'Other Symbols',
  610: 					    undef,undef,600)
  611: 	.'</td></tr></table>';
  612: }
  613: 
  614: =pod
  615: 
  616: =item * csv_translate($text) 
  617: 
  618: Translate $text to allow it to be output as a 'comma seperated values' 
  619: format.
  620: 
  621: =cut
  622: 
  623: sub csv_translate {
  624:     my $text = shift;
  625:     $text =~ s/\"/\"\"/g;
  626:     $text =~ s/\n//g;
  627:     return $text;
  628: }
  629: 
  630: =pod
  631: 
  632: =item * change_content_javascript():
  633: 
  634: This and the next function allow you to create small sections of an
  635: otherwise static HTML page that you can update on the fly with
  636: Javascript, even in Netscape 4.
  637: 
  638: The Javascript fragment returned by this function (no E<lt>scriptE<gt> tag)
  639: must be written to the HTML page once. It will prove the Javascript
  640: function "change(name, content)". Calling the change function with the
  641: name of the section 
  642: you want to update, matching the name passed to C<changable_area>, and
  643: the new content you want to put in there, will put the content into
  644: that area.
  645: 
  646: B<Note>: Netscape 4 only reserves enough space for the changable area
  647: to contain room for the original contents. You need to "make space"
  648: for whatever changes you wish to make, and be B<sure> to check your
  649: code in Netscape 4. This feature in Netscape 4 is B<not> powerful;
  650: it's adequate for updating a one-line status display, but little more.
  651: This script will set the space to 100% width, so you only need to
  652: worry about height in Netscape 4.
  653: 
  654: Modern browsers are much less limiting, and if you can commit to the
  655: user not using Netscape 4, this feature may be used freely with
  656: pretty much any HTML.
  657: 
  658: =cut
  659: 
  660: sub change_content_javascript {
  661:     # If we're on Netscape 4, we need to use Layer-based code
  662:     if ($ENV{'browser.type'} eq 'netscape' &&
  663: 	$ENV{'browser.version'} =~ /^4\./) {
  664: 	return (<<NETSCAPE4);
  665: 	function change(name, content) {
  666: 	    doc = document.layers[name+"___escape"].layers[0].document;
  667: 	    doc.open();
  668: 	    doc.write(content);
  669: 	    doc.close();
  670: 	}
  671: NETSCAPE4
  672:     } else {
  673: 	# Otherwise, we need to use semi-standards-compliant code
  674: 	# (technically, "innerHTML" isn't standard but the equivalent
  675: 	# is really scary, and every useful browser supports it
  676: 	return (<<DOMBASED);
  677: 	function change(name, content) {
  678: 	    element = document.getElementById(name);
  679: 	    element.innerHTML = content;
  680: 	}
  681: DOMBASED
  682:     }
  683: }
  684: 
  685: =pod
  686: 
  687: =item * changable_area($name, $origContent):
  688: 
  689: This provides a "changable area" that can be modified on the fly via
  690: the Javascript code provided in C<change_content_javascript>. $name is
  691: the name you will use to reference the area later; do not repeat the
  692: same name on a given HTML page more then once. $origContent is what
  693: the area will originally contain, which can be left blank.
  694: 
  695: =cut
  696: 
  697: sub changable_area {
  698:     my ($name, $origContent) = @_;
  699: 
  700:     if ($ENV{'browser.type'} eq 'netscape' &&
  701: 	$ENV{'browser.version'} =~ /^4\./) {
  702: 	# If this is netscape 4, we need to use the Layer tag
  703: 	return "<ilayer width='100%' id='${name}___escape' overflow='none'><layer width='100%' id='$name' overflow='none'>$origContent</layer></ilayer>";
  704:     } else {
  705: 	return "<span id='$name'>$origContent</span>";
  706:     }
  707: }
  708: 
  709: =pod
  710: 
  711: =back
  712: 
  713: =cut
  714: 
  715: ###############################################################
  716: ##        Home server <option> list generating code          ##
  717: ###############################################################
  718: 
  719: =pod
  720: 
  721: =head1 Home Server option list generating code
  722: 
  723: =over 4
  724: 
  725: =item * get_domains()
  726: 
  727: Returns an array containing each of the domains listed in the hosts.tab
  728: file.
  729: 
  730: =cut
  731: 
  732: #-------------------------------------------
  733: sub get_domains {
  734:     # The code below was stolen from "The Perl Cookbook", p 102, 1st ed.
  735:     my @domains;
  736:     my %seen;
  737:     foreach (sort values(%Apache::lonnet::hostdom)) {
  738:         push (@domains,$_) unless $seen{$_}++;
  739:     }
  740:     return @domains;
  741: }
  742: 
  743: #-------------------------------------------
  744: 
  745: =pod
  746: 
  747: =item * select_form($defdom,$name,%hash)
  748: 
  749: Returns a string containing a <select name='$name' size='1'> form to 
  750: allow a user to select options from a hash option_name => displayed text.  
  751: See lonrights.pm for an example invocation and use.
  752: 
  753: =cut
  754: 
  755: #-------------------------------------------
  756: sub select_form {
  757:     my ($def,$name,%hash) = @_;
  758:     my $selectform = "<select name=\"$name\" size=\"1\">\n";
  759:     my @keys;
  760:     if (exists($hash{'select_form_order'})) {
  761: 	@keys=@{$hash{'select_form_order'}};
  762:     } else {
  763: 	@keys=sort(keys(%hash));
  764:     }
  765:     foreach (@keys) {
  766:         $selectform.="<option value=\"$_\" ".
  767:             ($_ eq $def ? 'selected' : '').
  768:                 ">".&mt($hash{$_})."</option>\n";
  769:     }
  770:     $selectform.="</select>";
  771:     return $selectform;
  772: }
  773: 
  774: 
  775: #-------------------------------------------
  776: 
  777: =pod
  778: 
  779: =item * select_dom_form($defdom,$name,$includeempty)
  780: 
  781: Returns a string containing a <select name='$name' size='1'> form to 
  782: allow a user to select the domain to preform an operation in.  
  783: See loncreateuser.pm for an example invocation and use.
  784: 
  785: If the $includeempty flag is set, it also includes an empty choice ("no domain
  786: selected");
  787: 
  788: =cut
  789: 
  790: #-------------------------------------------
  791: sub select_dom_form {
  792:     my ($defdom,$name,$includeempty) = @_;
  793:     my @domains = get_domains();
  794:     if ($includeempty) { @domains=('',@domains); }
  795:     my $selectdomain = "<select name=\"$name\" size=\"1\">\n";
  796:     foreach (@domains) {
  797:         $selectdomain.="<option value=\"$_\" ".
  798:             ($_ eq $defdom ? 'selected' : '').
  799:                 ">$_</option>\n";
  800:     }
  801:     $selectdomain.="</select>";
  802:     return $selectdomain;
  803: }
  804: 
  805: #-------------------------------------------
  806: 
  807: =pod
  808: 
  809: =item * get_library_servers($domain)
  810: 
  811: Returns a hash which contains keys like '103l3' and values like 
  812: 'kirk.lite.msu.edu'.  All of the keys will be for machines in the
  813: given $domain.
  814: 
  815: =cut
  816: 
  817: #-------------------------------------------
  818: sub get_library_servers {
  819:     my $domain = shift;
  820:     my %library_servers;
  821:     foreach (keys(%Apache::lonnet::libserv)) {
  822:         if ($Apache::lonnet::hostdom{$_} eq $domain) {
  823:             $library_servers{$_} = $Apache::lonnet::hostname{$_};
  824:         }
  825:     }
  826:     return %library_servers;
  827: }
  828: 
  829: #-------------------------------------------
  830: 
  831: =pod
  832: 
  833: =item * home_server_option_list($domain)
  834: 
  835: returns a string which contains an <option> list to be used in a 
  836: <select> form input.  See loncreateuser.pm for an example.
  837: 
  838: =cut
  839: 
  840: #-------------------------------------------
  841: sub home_server_option_list {
  842:     my $domain = shift;
  843:     my %servers = &get_library_servers($domain);
  844:     my $result = '';
  845:     foreach (sort keys(%servers)) {
  846:         $result.=
  847:             '<option value="'.$_.'">'.$_.' '.$servers{$_}."</option>\n";
  848:     }
  849:     return $result;
  850: }
  851: 
  852: =pod
  853: 
  854: =back
  855: 
  856: =cut
  857: 
  858: ###############################################################
  859: ##                  Decoding User Agent                      ##
  860: ###############################################################
  861: 
  862: =pod
  863: 
  864: =head1 Decoding the User Agent
  865: 
  866: =over 4
  867: 
  868: =item * &decode_user_agent()
  869: 
  870: Inputs: $r
  871: 
  872: Outputs:
  873: 
  874: =over 4
  875: 
  876: =item * $httpbrowser
  877: 
  878: =item * $clientbrowser
  879: 
  880: =item * $clientversion
  881: 
  882: =item * $clientmathml
  883: 
  884: =item * $clientunicode
  885: 
  886: =item * $clientos
  887: 
  888: =back
  889: 
  890: =cut
  891: 
  892: ###############################################################
  893: ###############################################################
  894: sub decode_user_agent {
  895:     my @browsertype=split(/\&/,$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{"lonBrowsDet"});
  896:     my %mathcap=split(/\&/,$$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{"lonMathML"});
  897:     my $httpbrowser=$ENV{"HTTP_USER_AGENT"};
  898:     my $clientbrowser='unknown';
  899:     my $clientversion='0';
  900:     my $clientmathml='';
  901:     my $clientunicode='0';
  902:     for (my $i=0;$i<=$#browsertype;$i++) {
  903:         my ($bname,$match,$notmatch,$vreg,$minv,$univ)=split(/\:/,$browsertype[$i]);
  904: 	if (($httpbrowser=~/$match/i)  && ($httpbrowser!~/$notmatch/i)) {
  905: 	    $clientbrowser=$bname;
  906:             $httpbrowser=~/$vreg/i;
  907: 	    $clientversion=$1;
  908:             $clientmathml=($clientversion>=$minv);
  909:             $clientunicode=($clientversion>=$univ);
  910: 	}
  911:     }
  912:     my $clientos='unknown';
  913:     if (($httpbrowser=~/linux/i) ||
  914:         ($httpbrowser=~/unix/i) ||
  915:         ($httpbrowser=~/ux/i) ||
  916:         ($httpbrowser=~/solaris/i)) { $clientos='unix'; }
  917:     if (($httpbrowser=~/vax/i) ||
  918:         ($httpbrowser=~/vms/i)) { $clientos='vms'; }
  919:     if ($httpbrowser=~/next/i) { $clientos='next'; }
  920:     if (($httpbrowser=~/mac/i) ||
  921:         ($httpbrowser=~/powerpc/i)) { $clientos='mac'; }
  922:     if ($httpbrowser=~/win/i) { $clientos='win'; }
  923:     if ($httpbrowser=~/embed/i) { $clientos='pda'; }
  924:     return ($httpbrowser,$clientbrowser,$clientversion,$clientmathml,
  925:             $clientunicode,$clientos,);
  926: }
  927: 
  928: =pod
  929: 
  930: =back
  931: 
  932: =cut
  933: 
  934: ###############################################################
  935: ##    Authentication changing form generation subroutines    ##
  936: ###############################################################
  937: ##
  938: ## All of the authform_xxxxxxx subroutines take their inputs in a
  939: ## hash, and have reasonable default values.
  940: ##
  941: ##    formname = the name given in the <form> tag.
  942: #-------------------------------------------
  943: 
  944: =pod
  945: 
  946: =head1 Authentication Routines
  947: 
  948: =over 4
  949: 
  950: =item * authform_xxxxxx
  951: 
  952: The authform_xxxxxx subroutines provide javascript and html forms which 
  953: handle some of the conveniences required for authentication forms.  
  954: This is not an optimal method, but it works.  
  955: 
  956: See loncreateuser.pm for invocation and use examples.
  957: 
  958: =over 4
  959: 
  960: =item * authform_header
  961: 
  962: =item * authform_authorwarning
  963: 
  964: =item * authform_nochange
  965: 
  966: =item * authform_kerberos
  967: 
  968: =item * authform_internal
  969: 
  970: =item * authform_filesystem
  971: 
  972: =back
  973: 
  974: =cut
  975: 
  976: #-------------------------------------------
  977: sub authform_header{  
  978:     my %in = (
  979:         formname => 'cu',
  980:         kerb_def_dom => '',
  981:         @_,
  982:     );
  983:     $in{'formname'} = 'document.' . $in{'formname'};
  984:     my $result='';
  985: 
  986: #---------------------------------------------- Code for upper case translation
  987:     my $Javascript_toUpperCase;
  988:     unless ($in{kerb_def_dom}) {
  989:         $Javascript_toUpperCase =<<"END";
  990:         switch (choice) {
  991:            case 'krb': currentform.elements[choicearg].value =
  992:                currentform.elements[choicearg].value.toUpperCase();
  993:                break;
  994:            default:
  995:         }
  996: END
  997:     } else {
  998:         $Javascript_toUpperCase = "";
  999:     }
 1000: 
 1001:     $result.=<<"END";
 1002: var current = new Object();
 1003: current.radiovalue = 'nochange';
 1004: current.argfield = null;
 1005: 
 1006: function changed_radio(choice,currentform) {
 1007:     var choicearg = choice + 'arg';
 1008:     // If a radio button in changed, we need to change the argfield
 1009:     if (current.radiovalue != choice) {
 1010:         current.radiovalue = choice;
 1011:         if (current.argfield != null) {
 1012:             currentform.elements[current.argfield].value = '';
 1013:         }
 1014:         if (choice == 'nochange') {
 1015:             current.argfield = null;
 1016:         } else {
 1017:             current.argfield = choicearg;
 1018:             switch(choice) {
 1019:                 case 'krb': 
 1020:                     currentform.elements[current.argfield].value = 
 1021:                         "$in{'kerb_def_dom'}";
 1022:                 break;
 1023:               default:
 1024:                 break;
 1025:             }
 1026:         }
 1027:     }
 1028:     return;
 1029: }
 1030: 
 1031: function changed_text(choice,currentform) {
 1032:     var choicearg = choice + 'arg';
 1033:     if (currentform.elements[choicearg].value !='') {
 1034:         $Javascript_toUpperCase
 1035:         // clear old field
 1036:         if ((current.argfield != choicearg) && (current.argfield != null)) {
 1037:             currentform.elements[current.argfield].value = '';
 1038:         }
 1039:         current.argfield = choicearg;
 1040:     }
 1041:     set_auth_radio_buttons(choice,currentform);
 1042:     return;
 1043: }
 1044: 
 1045: function set_auth_radio_buttons(newvalue,currentform) {
 1046:     var i=0;
 1047:     while (i < currentform.login.length) {
 1048:         if (currentform.login[i].value == newvalue) { break; }
 1049:         i++;
 1050:     }
 1051:     if (i == currentform.login.length) {
 1052:         return;
 1053:     }
 1054:     current.radiovalue = newvalue;
 1055:     currentform.login[i].checked = true;
 1056:     return;
 1057: }
 1058: END
 1059:     return $result;
 1060: }
 1061: 
 1062: sub authform_authorwarning{
 1063:     my $result='';
 1064:     $result='<i>'.
 1065:         &mt('As a general rule, only authors or co-authors should be '.
 1066:             'filesystem authenticated '.
 1067:             '(which allows access to the server filesystem).')."</i>\n";
 1068:     return $result;
 1069: }
 1070: 
 1071: sub authform_nochange{  
 1072:     my %in = (
 1073:               formname => 'document.cu',
 1074:               kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
 1075:               @_,
 1076:           );
 1077:     my $result = &mt('[_1] Do not change login data',
 1078:                      '<input type="radio" name="login" value="nochange" '.
 1079:                      'checked="checked" onclick="'.
 1080:             "javascript:changed_radio('nochange',$in{'formname'});".'" />');
 1081:     return $result;
 1082: }
 1083: 
 1084: sub authform_kerberos{  
 1085:     my %in = (
 1086:               formname => 'document.cu',
 1087:               kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
 1088:               kerb_def_auth => 'krb4',
 1089:               @_,
 1090:               );
 1091:     my ($check4,$check5);
 1092:     if ($in{'kerb_def_auth'} eq 'krb5') {
 1093:        $check5 = " checked=\"on\"";
 1094:     } else {
 1095:        $check4 = " checked=\"on\"";
 1096:     }
 1097:     my $jscall = "javascript:changed_radio('krb',$in{'formname'});";
 1098:     my $result .= &mt
 1099:         ('[_1] Kerberos authenticated with domain [_2] '.
 1100:          '[_3] Version 4 [_4] Version 5',
 1101:          '<input type="radio" name="login" value="krb" '.
 1102:              'onclick="'.$jscall.'" onchange="'.$jscall.'" />',
 1103:          '<input type="text" size="10" name="krbarg" '.
 1104:              'value="'.$in{'kerb_def_dom'}.'" '.
 1105:              'onchange="'.$jscall.'" />',
 1106:          '<input type="radio" name="krbver" value="4" '.$check4.' />',
 1107:          '<input type="radio" name="krbver" value="5" '.$check5.' />');
 1108:     return $result;
 1109: }
 1110: 
 1111: sub authform_internal{  
 1112:     my %args = (
 1113:                 formname => 'document.cu',
 1114:                 kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
 1115:                 @_,
 1116:                 );
 1117:     my $jscall = "javascript:changed_radio('int',$args{'formname'});";
 1118:     my $result.=&mt
 1119:         ('[_1] Internally authenticated (with initial password [_2])',
 1120:          '<input type="radio" name="login" value="int" '.
 1121:              'onchange="'.$jscall.'" onclick="'.$jscall.'" />',
 1122:          '<input type="text" size="10" name="intarg" value="" '.
 1123:              'onchange="'.$jscall.'" />');
 1124:     return $result;
 1125: }
 1126: 
 1127: sub authform_local{  
 1128:     my %in = (
 1129:               formname => 'document.cu',
 1130:               kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
 1131:               @_,
 1132:               );
 1133:     my $jscall = "javascript:changed_radio('loc',$in{'formname'});";
 1134:     my $result.=&mt('[_1] Local Authentication with arguement [_2]',
 1135:                     '<input type="radio" name="login" value="loc" '.
 1136:                         'onchange="'.$jscall.'" onclick="'.$jscall.'" />',
 1137:                     '<input type="text" size="10" name="locarg" value="" '.
 1138:                         'onchange="'.$jscall.'" />');
 1139:     return $result;
 1140: }
 1141: 
 1142: sub authform_filesystem{  
 1143:     my %in = (
 1144:               formname => 'document.cu',
 1145:               kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
 1146:               @_,
 1147:               );
 1148:     my $jscall = "javascript:changed_radio('fsys',$in{'formname'});";
 1149:     my $result.= &mt
 1150:         ('[_1] Filesystem Authenticated (with initial password [_2])',
 1151:          '<input type="radio" name="login" value="fsys" '.
 1152:          'onchange="'.$jscall.'" onclick="'.$jscall.'" />',
 1153:          '<input type="text" size="10" name="fsysarg" value="" '.
 1154:                   'onchange="'.$jscall.'" />');
 1155:     return $result;
 1156: }
 1157: 
 1158: =pod
 1159: 
 1160: =back
 1161: 
 1162: =cut
 1163: 
 1164: ###############################################################
 1165: ##    Get Authentication Defaults for Domain                 ##
 1166: ###############################################################
 1167: 
 1168: =pod
 1169: 
 1170: =head1 Domains and Authentication
 1171: 
 1172: Returns default authentication type and an associated argument as
 1173: listed in file 'domain.tab'.
 1174: 
 1175: =over 4
 1176: 
 1177: =item * get_auth_defaults
 1178: 
 1179: get_auth_defaults($target_domain) returns the default authentication
 1180: type and an associated argument (initial password or a kerberos domain).
 1181: These values are stored in lonTabs/domain.tab
 1182: 
 1183: ($def_auth, $def_arg) = &get_auth_defaults($target_domain);
 1184: 
 1185: If target_domain is not found in domain.tab, returns nothing ('').
 1186: 
 1187: =cut
 1188: 
 1189: #-------------------------------------------
 1190: sub get_auth_defaults {
 1191:     my $domain=shift;
 1192:     return ($Apache::lonnet::domain_auth_def{$domain},$Apache::lonnet::domain_auth_arg_def{$domain});
 1193: }
 1194: ###############################################################
 1195: ##   End Get Authentication Defaults for Domain              ##
 1196: ###############################################################
 1197: 
 1198: ###############################################################
 1199: ##    Get Kerberos Defaults for Domain                 ##
 1200: ###############################################################
 1201: ##
 1202: ## Returns default kerberos version and an associated argument
 1203: ## as listed in file domain.tab. If not listed, provides
 1204: ## appropriate default domain and kerberos version.
 1205: ##
 1206: #-------------------------------------------
 1207: 
 1208: =pod
 1209: 
 1210: =item * get_kerberos_defaults
 1211: 
 1212: get_kerberos_defaults($target_domain) returns the default kerberos
 1213: version and domain. If not found in domain.tabs, it defaults to
 1214: version 4 and the domain of the server.
 1215: 
 1216: ($def_version, $def_krb_domain) = &get_kerberos_defaults($target_domain);
 1217: 
 1218: =cut
 1219: 
 1220: #-------------------------------------------
 1221: sub get_kerberos_defaults {
 1222:     my $domain=shift;
 1223:     my ($krbdef,$krbdefdom) =
 1224:         &Apache::loncommon::get_auth_defaults($domain);
 1225:     unless ($krbdef =~/^krb/ && $krbdefdom) {
 1226:         $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'}=~/(\w+\.\w+)$/;
 1227:         my $krbdefdom=$1;
 1228:         $krbdefdom=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 1229:         $krbdef = "krb4";
 1230:     }
 1231:     return ($krbdef,$krbdefdom);
 1232: }
 1233: 
 1234: =pod
 1235: 
 1236: =back
 1237: 
 1238: =cut
 1239: 
 1240: ###############################################################
 1241: ##                Thesaurus Functions                        ##
 1242: ###############################################################
 1243: 
 1244: =pod
 1245: 
 1246: =head1 Thesaurus Functions
 1247: 
 1248: =over 4
 1249: 
 1250: =item * initialize_keywords
 1251: 
 1252: Initializes the package variable %Keywords if it is empty.  Uses the
 1253: package variable $thesaurus_db_file.
 1254: 
 1255: =cut
 1256: 
 1257: ###################################################
 1258: 
 1259: sub initialize_keywords {
 1260:     return 1 if (scalar keys(%Keywords));
 1261:     # If we are here, %Keywords is empty, so fill it up
 1262:     #   Make sure the file we need exists...
 1263:     if (! -e $thesaurus_db_file) {
 1264:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Attempt to access $thesaurus_db_file".
 1265:                                  " failed because it does not exist");
 1266:         return 0;
 1267:     }
 1268:     #   Set up the hash as a database
 1269:     my %thesaurus_db;
 1270:     if (! tie(%thesaurus_db,'GDBM_File',
 1271:               $thesaurus_db_file,&GDBM_READER(),0640)){
 1272:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Could not tie \%thesaurus_db to ".
 1273:                                  $thesaurus_db_file);
 1274:         return 0;
 1275:     } 
 1276:     #  Get the average number of appearances of a word.
 1277:     my $avecount = $thesaurus_db{'average.count'};
 1278:     #  Put keywords (those that appear > average) into %Keywords
 1279:     while (my ($word,$data)=each (%thesaurus_db)) {
 1280:         my ($count,undef) = split /:/,$data;
 1281:         $Keywords{$word}++ if ($count > $avecount);
 1282:     }
 1283:     untie %thesaurus_db;
 1284:     # Remove special values from %Keywords.
 1285:     foreach ('total.count','average.count') {
 1286:         delete($Keywords{$_}) if (exists($Keywords{$_}));
 1287:     }
 1288:     return 1;
 1289: }
 1290: 
 1291: ###################################################
 1292: 
 1293: =pod
 1294: 
 1295: =item * keyword($word)
 1296: 
 1297: Returns true if $word is a keyword.  A keyword is a word that appears more 
 1298: than the average number of times in the thesaurus database.  Calls 
 1299: &initialize_keywords
 1300: 
 1301: =cut
 1302: 
 1303: ###################################################
 1304: 
 1305: sub keyword {
 1306:     return if (!&initialize_keywords());
 1307:     my $word=lc(shift());
 1308:     $word=~s/\W//g;
 1309:     return exists($Keywords{$word});
 1310: }
 1311: 
 1312: ###############################################################
 1313: 
 1314: =pod 
 1315: 
 1316: =item * get_related_words
 1317: 
 1318: Look up a word in the thesaurus.  Takes a scalar arguement and returns
 1319: an array of words.  If the keyword is not in the thesaurus, an empty array
 1320: will be returned.  The order of the words returned is determined by the
 1321: database which holds them.
 1322: 
 1323: Uses global $thesaurus_db_file.
 1324: 
 1325: =cut
 1326: 
 1327: ###############################################################
 1328: sub get_related_words {
 1329:     my $keyword = shift;
 1330:     my %thesaurus_db;
 1331:     if (! -e $thesaurus_db_file) {
 1332:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Attempt to access $thesaurus_db_file ".
 1333:                                  "failed because the file does not exist");
 1334:         return ();
 1335:     }
 1336:     if (! tie(%thesaurus_db,'GDBM_File',
 1337:               $thesaurus_db_file,&GDBM_READER(),0640)){
 1338:         return ();
 1339:     } 
 1340:     my @Words=();
 1341:     if (exists($thesaurus_db{$keyword})) {
 1342:         $_ = $thesaurus_db{$keyword};
 1343:         (undef,@Words) = split/:/;  # The first element is the number of times
 1344:                                     # the word appears.  We do not need it now.
 1345:         for (my $i=0;$i<=$#Words;$i++) {
 1346:             ($Words[$i],undef)= split/\,/,$Words[$i];
 1347:         }
 1348:     }
 1349:     untie %thesaurus_db;
 1350:     return @Words;
 1351: }
 1352: 
 1353: =pod
 1354: 
 1355: =back
 1356: 
 1357: =cut
 1358: 
 1359: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Plaintext name
 1360: =pod
 1361: 
 1362: =head1 User Name Functions
 1363: 
 1364: =over 4
 1365: 
 1366: =item * plainname($uname,$udom)
 1367: 
 1368: Takes a users logon name and returns it as a string in
 1369: "first middle last generation" form
 1370: 
 1371: =cut
 1372: 
 1373: ###############################################################
 1374: sub plainname {
 1375:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1376:     my %names=&Apache::lonnet::get('environment',
 1377:                     ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation'],
 1378: 					 $udom,$uname);
 1379:     my $name=$names{'firstname'}.' '.$names{'middlename'}.' '.
 1380: 	$names{'lastname'}.' '.$names{'generation'};
 1381:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 1382:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 1383:     return $name;
 1384: }
 1385: 
 1386: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- Nickname
 1387: =pod
 1388: 
 1389: =item * nickname($uname,$udom)
 1390: 
 1391: Gets a users name and returns it as a string as
 1392: 
 1393: "&quot;nickname&quot;"
 1394: 
 1395: if the user has a nickname or
 1396: 
 1397: "first middle last generation"
 1398: 
 1399: if the user does not
 1400: 
 1401: =cut
 1402: 
 1403: sub nickname {
 1404:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1405:     my %names=&Apache::lonnet::get('environment',
 1406:   ['nickname','firstname','middlename','lastname','generation'],$udom,$uname);
 1407:     my $name=$names{'nickname'};
 1408:     if ($name) {
 1409:        $name='&quot;'.$name.'&quot;'; 
 1410:     } else {
 1411:        $name=$names{'firstname'}.' '.$names{'middlename'}.' '.
 1412: 	     $names{'lastname'}.' '.$names{'generation'};
 1413:        $name=~s/\s+$//;
 1414:        $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 1415:     }
 1416:     return $name;
 1417: }
 1418: 
 1419: 
 1420: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Screenname
 1421: 
 1422: =pod
 1423: 
 1424: =item * screenname($uname,$udom)
 1425: 
 1426: Gets a users screenname and returns it as a string
 1427: 
 1428: =cut
 1429: 
 1430: sub screenname {
 1431:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1432:     my %names=
 1433:  &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['screenname'],$udom,$uname);
 1434:     return $names{'screenname'};
 1435: }
 1436: 
 1437: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Message Wrapper
 1438: 
 1439: sub messagewrapper {
 1440:     my ($link,$un,$do)=@_;
 1441:     return 
 1442: "<a href='/adm/email?compose=individual&recname=$un&recdom=$do'>$link</a>";
 1443: }
 1444: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Notes Wrapper
 1445: 
 1446: sub noteswrapper {
 1447:     my ($link,$un,$do)=@_;
 1448:     return 
 1449: "<a href='/adm/email?recordftf=retrieve&recname=$un&recdom=$do'>$link</a>";
 1450: }
 1451: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Aboutme Wrapper
 1452: 
 1453: sub aboutmewrapper {
 1454:     my ($link,$username,$domain)=@_;
 1455:     return "<a href='/adm/$domain/$username/aboutme'>$link</a>";
 1456: }
 1457: 
 1458: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Syllabus Wrapper
 1459: 
 1460: 
 1461: sub syllabuswrapper {
 1462:     my ($linktext,$coursedir,$domain,$fontcolor)=@_;
 1463:     if ($fontcolor) { 
 1464:         $linktext='<font color="'.$fontcolor.'">'.$linktext.'</font>'; 
 1465:     }
 1466:     return "<a href='/public/$domain/$coursedir/syllabus'>$linktext</a>";
 1467: }
 1468: 
 1469: =pod
 1470: 
 1471: =back
 1472: 
 1473: =head1 Access .tab File Data
 1474: 
 1475: =over 4
 1476: 
 1477: =item * languageids() 
 1478: 
 1479: returns list of all language ids
 1480: 
 1481: =cut
 1482: 
 1483: sub languageids {
 1484:     return sort(keys(%language));
 1485: }
 1486: 
 1487: =pod
 1488: 
 1489: =item * languagedescription() 
 1490: 
 1491: returns description of a specified language id
 1492: 
 1493: =cut
 1494: 
 1495: sub languagedescription {
 1496:     my $code=shift;
 1497:     return  ($supported_language{$code}?'* ':'').
 1498:             $language{$code}.
 1499: 	    ($supported_language{$code}?' ('.&mt('interface available').')':'');
 1500: }
 1501: 
 1502: sub plainlanguagedescription {
 1503:     my $code=shift;
 1504:     return $language{$code};
 1505: }
 1506: 
 1507: sub supportedlanguagecode {
 1508:     my $code=shift;
 1509:     return $supported_language{$code};
 1510: }
 1511: 
 1512: =pod
 1513: 
 1514: =item * copyrightids() 
 1515: 
 1516: returns list of all copyrights
 1517: 
 1518: =cut
 1519: 
 1520: sub copyrightids {
 1521:     return sort(keys(%cprtag));
 1522: }
 1523: 
 1524: =pod
 1525: 
 1526: =item * copyrightdescription() 
 1527: 
 1528: returns description of a specified copyright id
 1529: 
 1530: =cut
 1531: 
 1532: sub copyrightdescription {
 1533:     return $cprtag{shift(@_)};
 1534: }
 1535: 
 1536: =pod
 1537: 
 1538: =item * filecategories() 
 1539: 
 1540: returns list of all file categories
 1541: 
 1542: =cut
 1543: 
 1544: sub filecategories {
 1545:     return sort(keys(%category_extensions));
 1546: }
 1547: 
 1548: =pod
 1549: 
 1550: =item * filecategorytypes() 
 1551: 
 1552: returns list of file types belonging to a given file
 1553: category
 1554: 
 1555: =cut
 1556: 
 1557: sub filecategorytypes {
 1558:     return @{$category_extensions{lc($_[0])}};
 1559: }
 1560: 
 1561: =pod
 1562: 
 1563: =item * fileembstyle() 
 1564: 
 1565: returns embedding style for a specified file type
 1566: 
 1567: =cut
 1568: 
 1569: sub fileembstyle {
 1570:     return $fe{lc(shift(@_))};
 1571: }
 1572: 
 1573: =pod
 1574: 
 1575: =item * filedescription() 
 1576: 
 1577: returns description for a specified file type
 1578: 
 1579: =cut
 1580: 
 1581: sub filedescription {
 1582:     return $fd{lc(shift(@_))};
 1583: }
 1584: 
 1585: =pod
 1586: 
 1587: =item * filedescriptionex() 
 1588: 
 1589: returns description for a specified file type with
 1590: extra formatting
 1591: 
 1592: =cut
 1593: 
 1594: sub filedescriptionex {
 1595:     my $ex=shift;
 1596:     return '.'.$ex.' '.$fd{lc($ex)};
 1597: }
 1598: 
 1599: # End of .tab access
 1600: =pod
 1601: 
 1602: =back
 1603: 
 1604: =cut
 1605: 
 1606: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ File Types
 1607: sub fileextensions {
 1608:     return sort(keys(%fe));
 1609: }
 1610: 
 1611: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Display Languages
 1612: # returns a hash with all desired display languages
 1613: #
 1614: 
 1615: sub display_languages {
 1616:     my %languages=();
 1617:     foreach (&preferred_languages()) {
 1618: 	$languages{$_}=1;
 1619:     }
 1620:     &get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['displaylanguage']);
 1621:     if ($ENV{'form.displaylanguage'}) {
 1622: 	foreach (split(/\s*(\,|\;|\:)\s*/,$ENV{'form.displaylanguage'})) {
 1623: 	    $languages{$_}=1;
 1624:         }
 1625:     }
 1626:     return %languages;
 1627: }
 1628: 
 1629: sub preferred_languages {
 1630:     my @languages=();
 1631:     if ($ENV{'environment.languages'}) {
 1632: 	@languages=split(/\s*(\,|\;|\:)\s*/,$ENV{'environment.languages'});
 1633:     }
 1634:     if ($ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.languages'}) {
 1635: 	@languages=(@languages,split(/\s*(\,|\;|\:)\s*/,
 1636: 	         $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.languages'}));
 1637:     }
 1638:     my $browser=(split(/\;/,$ENV{'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'}))[0];
 1639:     if ($browser) {
 1640: 	@languages=(@languages,split(/\s*(\,|\;|\:)\s*/,$browser));
 1641:     }
 1642:     if ($Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{$ENV{'user.domain'}}) {
 1643: 	@languages=(@languages,
 1644: 		$Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{$ENV{'user.domain'}});
 1645:     }
 1646:     if ($Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{$ENV{'request.role.domain'}}) {
 1647: 	@languages=(@languages,
 1648: 		$Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{$ENV{'request.role.domain'}});
 1649:     }
 1650:     if ($Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{
 1651: 	                          $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'}}) {
 1652: 	@languages=(@languages,
 1653: 		$Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{
 1654:                                   $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'}});
 1655:     }
 1656: # turn "en-ca" into "en-ca,en"
 1657:     my @genlanguages;
 1658:     foreach (@languages) {
 1659: 	unless ($_=~/\w/) { next; }
 1660: 	push (@genlanguages,$_);
 1661: 	if ($_=~/(\-|\_)/) {
 1662: 	    push (@genlanguages,(split(/(\-|\_)/,$_))[0]);
 1663: 	}
 1664:     }
 1665:     return @genlanguages;
 1666: }
 1667: 
 1668: ###############################################################
 1669: ##               Student Answer Attempts                     ##
 1670: ###############################################################
 1671: 
 1672: =pod
 1673: 
 1674: =head1 Alternate Problem Views
 1675: 
 1676: =over 4
 1677: 
 1678: =item * get_previous_attempt($symb, $username, $domain, $course,
 1679:     $getattempt, $regexp, $gradesub)
 1680: 
 1681: Return string with previous attempt on problem. Arguments:
 1682: 
 1683: =over 4
 1684: 
 1685: =item * $symb: Problem, including path
 1686: 
 1687: =item * $username: username of the desired student
 1688: 
 1689: =item * $domain: domain of the desired student
 1690: 
 1691: =item * $course: Course ID
 1692: 
 1693: =item * $getattempt: Leave blank for all attempts, otherwise put
 1694:     something
 1695: 
 1696: =item * $regexp: if string matches this regexp, the string will be
 1697:     sent to $gradesub
 1698: 
 1699: =item * $gradesub: routine that processes the string if it matches $regexp
 1700: 
 1701: =back
 1702: 
 1703: The output string is a table containing all desired attempts, if any.
 1704: 
 1705: =cut
 1706: 
 1707: sub get_previous_attempt {
 1708:   my ($symb,$username,$domain,$course,$getattempt,$regexp,$gradesub)=@_;
 1709:   my $prevattempts='';
 1710:   no strict 'refs';
 1711:   if ($symb) {
 1712:     my (%returnhash)=
 1713:       &Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$course,$domain,$username);
 1714:     if ($returnhash{'version'}) {
 1715:       my %lasthash=();
 1716:       my $version;
 1717:       for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 1718:         foreach (sort(split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'}))) {
 1719: 	  $lasthash{$_}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};
 1720:         }
 1721:       }
 1722:       $prevattempts='<table border="0" width="100%"><tr><td bgcolor="#777777">';
 1723:       $prevattempts.='<table border="0" width="100%"><tr bgcolor="#e6ffff"><td>History</td>';
 1724:       foreach (sort(keys %lasthash)) {
 1725: 	my ($ign,@parts) = split(/\./,$_);
 1726: 	if ($#parts > 0) {
 1727: 	  my $data=$parts[-1];
 1728: 	  pop(@parts);
 1729: 	  $prevattempts.='<td>Part '.join('.',@parts).'<br />'.$data.'&nbsp;</td>';
 1730: 	} else {
 1731: 	  if ($#parts == 0) {
 1732: 	    $prevattempts.='<th>'.$parts[0].'</th>';
 1733: 	  } else {
 1734: 	    $prevattempts.='<th>'.$ign.'</th>';
 1735: 	  }
 1736: 	}
 1737:       }
 1738:       if ($getattempt eq '') {
 1739: 	for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 1740: 	  $prevattempts.='</tr><tr bgcolor="#ffffe6"><td>Transaction '.$version.'</td>';
 1741: 	    foreach (sort(keys %lasthash)) {
 1742: 	       my $value;
 1743: 	       if ($_ =~ /timestamp/) {
 1744: 		  $value=scalar(localtime($returnhash{$version.':'.$_}));
 1745: 	       } else {
 1746: 		  $value=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};
 1747: 	       }
 1748: 	       $prevattempts.='<td>'.&Apache::lonnet::unescape($value).'&nbsp;</td>';   
 1749: 	    }
 1750: 	 }
 1751:       }
 1752:       $prevattempts.='</tr><tr bgcolor="#ffffe6"><td>Current</td>';
 1753:       foreach (sort(keys %lasthash)) {
 1754: 	my $value;
 1755: 	if ($_ =~ /timestamp/) {
 1756: 	  $value=scalar(localtime($lasthash{$_}));
 1757: 	} else {
 1758: 	  $value=$lasthash{$_};
 1759: 	}
 1760: 	$value=&Apache::lonnet::unescape($value);
 1761: 	if ($_ =~/$regexp$/ && (defined &$gradesub)) {$value = &$gradesub($value)}
 1762: 	$prevattempts.='<td>'.$value.'&nbsp;</td>';
 1763:       }
 1764:       $prevattempts.='</tr></table></td></tr></table>';
 1765:     } else {
 1766:       $prevattempts='Nothing submitted - no attempts.';
 1767:     }
 1768:   } else {
 1769:     $prevattempts='No data.';
 1770:   }
 1771: }
 1772: 
 1773: sub relative_to_absolute {
 1774:     my ($url,$output)=@_;
 1775:     my $parser=HTML::TokeParser->new(\$output);
 1776:     my $token;
 1777:     my $thisdir=$url;
 1778:     my @rlinks=();
 1779:     while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 1780: 	if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 1781: 	    if ($token->[1] eq 'a') {
 1782: 		if ($token->[2]->{'href'}) {
 1783: 		    $rlinks[$#rlinks+1]=$token->[2]->{'href'};
 1784: 		}
 1785: 	    } elsif ($token->[1] eq 'img' || $token->[1] eq 'embed' ) {
 1786: 		$rlinks[$#rlinks+1]=$token->[2]->{'src'};
 1787: 	    } elsif ($token->[1] eq 'base') {
 1788: 		$thisdir=$token->[2]->{'href'};
 1789: 	    }
 1790: 	}
 1791:     }
 1792:     $thisdir=~s-/[^/]*$--;
 1793:     foreach (@rlinks) {
 1794: 	unless (($_=~/^http:\/\//i) ||
 1795: 		($_=~/^\//) ||
 1796: 		($_=~/^javascript:/i) ||
 1797: 		($_=~/^mailto:/i) ||
 1798: 		($_=~/^\#/)) {
 1799: 	    my $newlocation=&Apache::lonnet::hreflocation($thisdir,$_);
 1800: 	    $output=~s/(\"|\'|\=\s*)$_(\"|\'|\s|\>)/$1$newlocation$2/;
 1801: 	}
 1802:     }
 1803: # -------------------------------------------------- Deal with Applet codebases
 1804:     $output=~s/(\<applet[^\>]+)(codebase\=[^\S\>]+)*([^\>]*)\>/$1.($2?$2:' codebase="'.$thisdir.'"').$3.'>'/gei;
 1805:     return $output;
 1806: }
 1807: 
 1808: =pod
 1809: 
 1810: =item * get_student_view
 1811: 
 1812: show a snapshot of what student was looking at
 1813: 
 1814: =cut
 1815: 
 1816: sub get_student_view {
 1817:   my ($symb,$username,$domain,$courseid,$target) = @_;
 1818:   my ($map,$id,$feedurl) = &Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb);
 1819:   my (%old,%moreenv);
 1820:   my @elements=('symb','courseid','domain','username');
 1821:   foreach my $element (@elements) {
 1822:     $old{$element}=$ENV{'form.grade_'.$element};
 1823:     $moreenv{'form.grade_'.$element}=eval '$'.$element #'
 1824:   }
 1825:   if ($target eq 'tex') {$moreenv{'form.grade_target'} = 'tex';}
 1826:   &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%moreenv);
 1827:   $feedurl=&Apache::lonnet::clutter($feedurl);
 1828:   my $userview=&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($feedurl);
 1829:   &Apache::lonnet::delenv('form.grade_');
 1830:   foreach my $element (@elements) {
 1831:     $ENV{'form.grade_'.$element}=$old{$element};
 1832:   }
 1833:   $userview=~s/\<body[^\>]*\>//gi;
 1834:   $userview=~s/\<\/body\>//gi;
 1835:   $userview=~s/\<html\>//gi;
 1836:   $userview=~s/\<\/html\>//gi;
 1837:   $userview=~s/\<head\>//gi;
 1838:   $userview=~s/\<\/head\>//gi;
 1839:   $userview=~s/action\s*\=/would_be_action\=/gi;
 1840:   $userview=&relative_to_absolute($feedurl,$userview);
 1841:   return $userview;
 1842: }
 1843: 
 1844: =pod
 1845: 
 1846: =item * get_student_answers() 
 1847: 
 1848: show a snapshot of how student was answering problem
 1849: 
 1850: =cut
 1851: 
 1852: sub get_student_answers {
 1853:   my ($symb,$username,$domain,$courseid,%form) = @_;
 1854:   my ($map,$id,$feedurl) = &Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb);
 1855:   my (%old,%moreenv);
 1856:   my @elements=('symb','courseid','domain','username');
 1857:   foreach my $element (@elements) {
 1858:     $old{$element}=$ENV{'form.grade_'.$element};
 1859:     $moreenv{'form.grade_'.$element}=eval '$'.$element #'
 1860:   }
 1861:   $moreenv{'form.grade_target'}='answer';
 1862:   &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%moreenv);
 1863:   my $userview=&Apache::lonnet::ssi('/res/'.$feedurl,%form);
 1864:   &Apache::lonnet::delenv('form.grade_');
 1865:   foreach my $element (@elements) {
 1866:     $ENV{'form.grade_'.$element}=$old{$element};
 1867:   }
 1868:   return $userview;
 1869: }
 1870: 
 1871: =pod
 1872: 
 1873: =item * &submlink()
 1874: 
 1875: Inputs: $text $uname $udom $symb
 1876: 
 1877: Returns: A link to grades.pm such as to see the SUBM view of a student
 1878: 
 1879: =cut
 1880: 
 1881: ###############################################
 1882: sub submlink {
 1883:     my ($text,$uname,$udom,$symb)=@_;
 1884:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 1885: 	(my $cursymb, my $courseid,$udom,$uname)=
 1886: 	    &Apache::lonxml::whichuser($symb);
 1887: 	if (!$symb) { $symb=$cursymb; }
 1888:     }
 1889:     if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread(); }
 1890:     return '<a href="/adm/grades?symb='.$symb.'&student='.$uname.
 1891: 	'&userdom='.$udom.'&command=submission">'.$text.'</a>';
 1892: }
 1893: ##############################################
 1894: 
 1895: =pod
 1896: 
 1897: =back
 1898: 
 1899: =cut
 1900: 
 1901: ###############################################
 1902: 
 1903: 
 1904: sub timehash {
 1905:     my @ltime=localtime(shift);
 1906:     return ( 'seconds' => $ltime[0],
 1907:              'minutes' => $ltime[1],
 1908:              'hours'   => $ltime[2],
 1909:              'day'     => $ltime[3],
 1910:              'month'   => $ltime[4]+1,
 1911:              'year'    => $ltime[5]+1900,
 1912:              'weekday' => $ltime[6],
 1913:              'dayyear' => $ltime[7]+1,
 1914:              'dlsav'   => $ltime[8] );
 1915: }
 1916: 
 1917: sub maketime {
 1918:     my %th=@_;
 1919:     return POSIX::mktime(
 1920:         ($th{'seconds'},$th{'minutes'},$th{'hours'},
 1921:          $th{'day'},$th{'month'}-1,$th{'year'}-1900,0,0,$th{'dlsav'}));
 1922: }
 1923: 
 1924: 
 1925: #########################################
 1926: #
 1927: # Retro-fixing of un-backward-compatible time format
 1928: 
 1929: sub unsqltime {
 1930:     my $timestamp=shift;
 1931:     if ($timestamp=~/^(\d+)\-(\d+)\-(\d+)\s+(\d+)\:(\d+)\:(\d+)$/) {
 1932:        $timestamp=&maketime(
 1933: 	   'year'=>$1,'month'=>$2,'day'=>$3,
 1934:            'hours'=>$4,'minutes'=>$5,'seconds'=>$6);
 1935:     }
 1936:     return $timestamp;
 1937: }
 1938: 
 1939: #########################################
 1940: 
 1941: sub findallcourses {
 1942:     my %courses=();
 1943:     my $now=time;
 1944:     foreach (keys %ENV) {
 1945: 	if ($_=~/^user\.role\.\w+\.\/(\w+)\/(\w+)/) {
 1946: 	    my ($starttime,$endtime)=$ENV{$_};
 1947:             my $active=1;
 1948:             if ($starttime) {
 1949: 		if ($now<$starttime) { $active=0; }
 1950:             }
 1951:             if ($endtime) {
 1952:                 if ($now>$endtime) { $active=0; }
 1953:             }
 1954:             if ($active) { $courses{$1.'_'.$2}=1; }
 1955:         }
 1956:     }
 1957:     return keys %courses;
 1958: }
 1959: 
 1960: ###############################################
 1961: ###############################################
 1962: 
 1963: =pod
 1964: 
 1965: =head1 Domain Template Functions
 1966: 
 1967: =over 4
 1968: 
 1969: =item * &determinedomain()
 1970: 
 1971: Inputs: $domain (usually will be undef)
 1972: 
 1973: Returns: Determines which domain should be used for designs
 1974: 
 1975: =cut
 1976: 
 1977: ###############################################
 1978: sub determinedomain {
 1979:     my $domain=shift;
 1980:    if (! $domain) {
 1981:         # Determine domain if we have not been given one
 1982:         $domain = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
 1983:         if ($ENV{'user.domain'}) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 1984:         if ($ENV{'request.role.domain'}) { 
 1985:             $domain=$ENV{'request.role.domain'}; 
 1986:         }
 1987:     }
 1988:     return $domain;
 1989: }
 1990: ###############################################
 1991: =pod
 1992: 
 1993: =item * &domainlogo()
 1994: 
 1995: Inputs: $domain (usually will be undef)
 1996: 
 1997: Returns: A link to a domain logo, if the domain logo exists.
 1998: If the domain logo does not exist, a description of the domain.
 1999: 
 2000: =cut
 2001: 
 2002: ###############################################
 2003: sub domainlogo {
 2004:     my $domain = &determinedomain(shift);    
 2005:      # See if there is a logo
 2006:     if (-e '/home/httpd/html/adm/lonDomLogos/'.$domain.'.gif') {
 2007: 	my $lonhttpdPort=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonhttpdPort'};
 2008: 	if (!defined($lonhttpdPort)) { $lonhttpdPort='8080'; }
 2009:         return '<img src="http://'.$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.':'.$lonhttpdPort.
 2010: 	    '/adm/lonDomLogos/'.$domain.'.gif" alt="'.$domain.'" />';
 2011:     } elsif(exists($Apache::lonnet::domaindescription{$domain})) {
 2012:         return $Apache::lonnet::domaindescription{$domain};
 2013:     } else {
 2014:         return '';
 2015:     }
 2016: }
 2017: ##############################################
 2018: 
 2019: =pod
 2020: 
 2021: =item * &designparm()
 2022: 
 2023: Inputs: $which parameter; $domain (usually will be undef)
 2024: 
 2025: Returns: value of designparamter $which
 2026: 
 2027: =cut
 2028: 
 2029: ##############################################
 2030: sub designparm {
 2031:     my ($which,$domain)=@_;
 2032:     if ($ENV{'browser.blackwhite'} eq 'on') {
 2033: 	if ($which=~/\.(font|alink|vlink|link)$/) {
 2034: 	    return '#000000';
 2035: 	}
 2036: 	if ($which=~/\.(pgbg|sidebg)$/) {
 2037: 	    return '#FFFFFF';
 2038: 	}
 2039: 	if ($which=~/\.tabbg$/) {
 2040: 	    return '#CCCCCC';
 2041: 	}
 2042:     }
 2043:     if ($ENV{'environment.color.'.$which}) {
 2044: 	return $ENV{'environment.color.'.$which};
 2045:     }
 2046:     $domain=&determinedomain($domain);
 2047:     if ($designhash{$domain.'.'.$which}) {
 2048: 	return $designhash{$domain.'.'.$which};
 2049:     } else {
 2050:         return $designhash{'default.'.$which};
 2051:     }
 2052: }
 2053: 
 2054: ###############################################
 2055: ###############################################
 2056: 
 2057: =pod
 2058: 
 2059: =back
 2060: 
 2061: =head1 HTTP Helpers
 2062: 
 2063: =over 4
 2064: 
 2065: =item * &bodytag()
 2066: 
 2067: Returns a uniform header for LON-CAPA web pages.
 2068: 
 2069: Inputs: 
 2070: 
 2071: =over 4
 2072: 
 2073: =item * $title, A title to be displayed on the page.
 2074: 
 2075: =item * $function, the current role (can be undef).
 2076: 
 2077: =item * $addentries, extra parameters for the <body> tag.
 2078: 
 2079: =item * $bodyonly, if defined, only return the <body> tag.
 2080: 
 2081: =item * $domain, if defined, force a given domain.
 2082: 
 2083: =item * $forcereg, if page should register as content page (relevant for 
 2084:             text interface only)
 2085: 
 2086: =back
 2087: 
 2088: Returns: A uniform header for LON-CAPA web pages.  
 2089: If $bodyonly is nonzero, a string containing a <body> tag will be returned.
 2090: If $bodyonly is undef or zero, an html string containing a <body> tag and 
 2091: other decorations will be returned.
 2092: 
 2093: =cut
 2094: 
 2095: sub bodytag {
 2096:     my ($title,$function,$addentries,$bodyonly,$domain,$forcereg)=@_;
 2097:     $title=&mt($title);
 2098:     unless ($function) {
 2099: 	$function='student';
 2100:         if ($ENV{'request.role'}=~/^(cc|in|ta|ep)/) {
 2101: 	    $function='coordinator';
 2102:         }
 2103: 	if ($ENV{'request.role'}=~/^(su|dc|ad|li)/) {
 2104:             $function='admin';
 2105:         }
 2106:         if (($ENV{'request.role'}=~/^(au|ca)/) ||
 2107:             ($ENV{'REQUEST_URI'}=~/^(\/priv|\~)/)) {
 2108:             $function='author';
 2109:         }
 2110:     }
 2111:     my $img=&designparm($function.'.img',$domain);
 2112:     my $pgbg=&designparm($function.'.pgbg',$domain);
 2113:     my $tabbg=&designparm($function.'.tabbg',$domain);
 2114:     my $font=&designparm($function.'.font',$domain);
 2115:     my $link=&designparm($function.'.link',$domain);
 2116:     my $alink=&designparm($function.'.alink',$domain);
 2117:     my $vlink=&designparm($function.'.vlink',$domain);
 2118:     my $sidebg=&designparm($function.'.sidebg',$domain);
 2119: # Accessibility font enhance
 2120:     unless ($addentries) { $addentries=''; }
 2121:     my $addstyle='';
 2122:     if ($ENV{'browser.fontenhance'} eq 'on') {
 2123: 	$addstyle=' font-size: x-large;';
 2124:     }
 2125:  # role and realm
 2126:     my ($role,$realm)
 2127:        =&Apache::lonnet::plaintext((split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'}))[0]);
 2128: # realm
 2129:     if ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 2130: 	$realm=
 2131:          $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 2132:     }
 2133:     unless ($realm) { $realm='&nbsp;'; }
 2134: # Set messages
 2135:     my $messages=&domainlogo($domain);
 2136: # Port for miniserver
 2137:     my $lonhttpdPort=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonhttpdPort'};
 2138:     if (!defined($lonhttpdPort)) { $lonhttpdPort='8080'; }
 2139: # construct main body tag
 2140:     my $bodytag = <<END;
 2141: <style>
 2142: h1, h2, h3, th { font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif }
 2143: a:hover { color: black; background: yellow }
 2144: a:focus { color: red; background: yellow } 
 2145: </style>
 2146: <body bgcolor="$pgbg" text="$font" alink="$alink" vlink="$vlink" link="$link"
 2147: style="margin-top: 0px;$addstyle" $addentries>
 2148: END
 2149:     my $upperleft='<img src="http://'.$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.':'.
 2150:                    $lonhttpdPort.$img.'" alt="'.$function.'" />';
 2151:     if ($bodyonly) {
 2152:         return $bodytag;
 2153:     } elsif ($ENV{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual') {
 2154: # Accessibility
 2155:         return $bodytag.&Apache::lonmenu::menubuttons($forcereg,'web',
 2156:                                                       $forcereg).
 2157:                '<h1>LON-CAPA: '.$title.'</h1>';
 2158:     } elsif ($ENV{'environment.remote'} eq 'off') {
 2159: # No Remote
 2160:         return $bodytag.&Apache::lonmenu::menubuttons($forcereg,'web',
 2161:                                                       $forcereg).
 2162:       '<table bgcolor="'.$pgbg.'" width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="3" cellpadding="3"><tr><td bgcolor="'.$tabbg.'"><font face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="+3" color="'.$font.'"><b>'.$title.
 2163: '</b></font></td></tr></table>';
 2164:     }
 2165: 
 2166: #
 2167: # Top frame rendering, Remote is up
 2168: #
 2169:     return(<<ENDBODY);
 2170: $bodytag
 2171: <table width="100%" cellspacing="0" border="0" cellpadding="0">
 2172: <tr><td bgcolor="$sidebg">
 2173: $upperleft</td>
 2174: <td bgcolor="$sidebg" align="right">$messages&nbsp;</td>
 2175: </tr>
 2176: <tr>
 2177: <td rowspan="3" bgcolor="$tabbg">
 2178: &nbsp;<font size="5" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b>$title</b></font>
 2179: <td bgcolor="$tabbg" align="right">
 2180: <font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">
 2181:     $ENV{'environment.firstname'}
 2182:     $ENV{'environment.middlename'}
 2183:     $ENV{'environment.lastname'}
 2184:     $ENV{'environment.generation'}
 2185:     </font>&nbsp;
 2186: </td>
 2187: </tr>
 2188: <tr><td bgcolor="$tabbg" align="right">
 2189: <font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">$role</font>&nbsp;
 2190: </td></tr>
 2191: <tr>
 2192: <td bgcolor="$tabbg" align="right"><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">$realm</font>&nbsp;</td></tr>
 2193: </table><br>
 2194: ENDBODY
 2195: }
 2196: 
 2197: ###############################################
 2198: 
 2199: sub get_posted_cgi {
 2200:     my $r=shift;
 2201: 
 2202:     my $buffer;
 2203:     
 2204:     $r->read($buffer,$r->header_in('Content-length'),0);
 2205:     unless ($buffer=~/^(\-+\w+)\s+Content\-Disposition\:\s*form\-data/si) {
 2206: 	my @pairs=split(/&/,$buffer);
 2207: 	my $pair;
 2208: 	foreach $pair (@pairs) {
 2209: 	    my ($name,$value) = split(/=/,$pair);
 2210: 	    $value =~ tr/+/ /;
 2211: 	    $value =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
 2212: 	    $name  =~ tr/+/ /;
 2213: 	    $name  =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
 2214: 	    &add_to_env("form.$name",$value);
 2215: 	}
 2216:     } else {
 2217: 	my $contentsep=$1;
 2218: 	my @lines = split (/\n/,$buffer);
 2219: 	my $name='';
 2220: 	my $value='';
 2221: 	my $fname='';
 2222: 	my $fmime='';
 2223: 	my $i;
 2224: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#lines;$i++) {
 2225: 	    if ($lines[$i]=~/^$contentsep/) {
 2226: 		if ($name) {
 2227: 		    chomp($value);
 2228: 		    if ($fname) {
 2229: 			$ENV{"form.$name.filename"}=$fname;
 2230: 			$ENV{"form.$name.mimetype"}=$fmime;
 2231: 		    } else {
 2232: 			$value=~s/\s+$//s;
 2233: 		    }
 2234: 		    &add_to_env("form.$name",$value);
 2235: 		}
 2236: 		if ($i<$#lines) {
 2237: 		    $i++;
 2238: 		    $lines[$i]=~
 2239: 		/Content\-Disposition\:\s*form\-data\;\s*name\=\"([^\"]+)\"/i;
 2240: 		    $name=$1;
 2241: 		    $value='';
 2242: 		    if ($lines[$i]=~/filename\=\"([^\"]+)\"/i) {
 2243: 			$fname=$1;
 2244: 			if 
 2245:                             ($lines[$i+1]=~/Content\-Type\:\s*([\w\-\/]+)/i) {
 2246: 				$fmime=$1;
 2247: 				$i++;
 2248: 			    } else {
 2249: 				$fmime='';
 2250: 			    }
 2251: 		    } else {
 2252: 			$fname='';
 2253: 			$fmime='';
 2254: 		    }
 2255: 		    $i++;
 2256: 		}
 2257: 	    } else {
 2258: 		$value.=$lines[$i]."\n";
 2259: 	    }
 2260: 	}
 2261:     }
 2262:     $ENV{'request.method'}=$ENV{'REQUEST_METHOD'};
 2263:     $r->method_number(M_GET);
 2264:     $r->method('GET');
 2265:     $r->headers_in->unset('Content-length');
 2266: }
 2267: 
 2268: =pod
 2269: 
 2270: =item * get_unprocessed_cgi($query,$possible_names)
 2271: 
 2272: Modify the %ENV hash to contain unprocessed CGI form parameters held in
 2273: $query.  The parameters listed in $possible_names (an array reference),
 2274: will be set in $ENV{'form.name'} if they do not already exist.
 2275: 
 2276: Typically called with $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'} as the first parameter.  
 2277: $possible_names is an ref to an array of form element names.  As an example:
 2278: get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['uname','udom']);
 2279: will result in $ENV{'form.uname'} and $ENV{'form.udom'} being set.
 2280: 
 2281: =cut
 2282: 
 2283: sub get_unprocessed_cgi {
 2284:   my ($query,$possible_names)= @_;
 2285:   # $Apache::lonxml::debug=1;
 2286:   foreach (split(/&/,$query)) {
 2287:     my ($name, $value) = split(/=/,$_);
 2288:     $name = &Apache::lonnet::unescape($name);
 2289:     if (!defined($possible_names) || (grep {$_ eq $name} @$possible_names)) {
 2290:       $value =~ tr/+/ /;
 2291:       $value =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
 2292:       &Apache::lonxml::debug("Seting :$name: to :$value:");
 2293:       unless (defined($ENV{'form.'.$name})) { &add_to_env('form.'.$name,$value) };
 2294:     }
 2295:   }
 2296: }
 2297: 
 2298: =pod
 2299: 
 2300: =item * cacheheader() 
 2301: 
 2302: returns cache-controlling header code
 2303: 
 2304: =cut
 2305: 
 2306: sub cacheheader {
 2307:   unless ($ENV{'request.method'} eq 'GET') { return ''; }
 2308:   my $date=strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT",gmtime);
 2309:   my $output .='<meta HTTP-EQUIV="Expires" CONTENT="'.$date.'" />
 2310:                 <meta HTTP-EQUIV="Cache-control" CONTENT="no-cache" />
 2311:                 <meta HTTP-EQUIV="Pragma" CONTENT="no-cache" />';
 2312:   return $output;
 2313: }
 2314: 
 2315: =pod
 2316: 
 2317: =item * no_cache($r) 
 2318: 
 2319: specifies header code to not have cache
 2320: 
 2321: =cut
 2322: 
 2323: sub no_cache {
 2324:   my ($r) = @_;
 2325:   unless ($ENV{'request.method'} eq 'GET') { return ''; }
 2326:   #my $date=strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT",gmtime);
 2327:   $r->no_cache(1);
 2328:   $r->header_out("Pragma" => "no-cache");
 2329:   #$r->header_out("Expires" => $date);
 2330: }
 2331: 
 2332: sub content_type {
 2333:   my ($r,$type,$charset) = @_;
 2334:   unless ($charset) {
 2335:       $charset=&Apache::lonlocal::current_encoding;
 2336:   }
 2337:   $r->content_type($type.($charset?'; charset='.$charset:''));
 2338: }
 2339: 
 2340: =pod
 2341: 
 2342: =item * add_to_env($name,$value) 
 2343: 
 2344: adds $name to the %ENV hash with value
 2345: $value, if $name already exists, the entry is converted to an array
 2346: reference and $value is added to the array.
 2347: 
 2348: =cut
 2349: 
 2350: sub add_to_env {
 2351:   my ($name,$value)=@_;
 2352:   if (defined($ENV{$name})) {
 2353:     if (ref($ENV{$name})) {
 2354:       #already have multiple values
 2355:       push(@{ $ENV{$name} },$value);
 2356:     } else {
 2357:       #first time seeing multiple values, convert hash entry to an arrayref
 2358:       my $first=$ENV{$name};
 2359:       undef($ENV{$name});
 2360:       push(@{ $ENV{$name} },$first,$value);
 2361:     }
 2362:   } else {
 2363:     $ENV{$name}=$value;
 2364:   }
 2365: }
 2366: 
 2367: =pod
 2368: 
 2369: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
 2370: 
 2371: gets $name from the %ENV hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
 2372: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
 2373: 
 2374: returns an array of values
 2375: 
 2376: =cut
 2377: 
 2378: sub get_env_multiple {
 2379:     my ($name) = @_;
 2380:     my @values;
 2381:     if (defined($ENV{$name})) {
 2382:         # exists is it an array
 2383:         if (ref($ENV{$name})) {
 2384:             @values=@{ $ENV{$name} };
 2385:         } else {
 2386:             $values[0]=$ENV{$name};
 2387:         }
 2388:     }
 2389:     return(@values);
 2390: }
 2391: 
 2392: 
 2393: =pod
 2394: 
 2395: =back 
 2396: 
 2397: =head1 CSV Upload/Handling functions
 2398: 
 2399: =over 4
 2400: 
 2401: =item * upfile_store($r)
 2402: 
 2403: Store uploaded file, $r should be the HTTP Request object,
 2404: needs $ENV{'form.upfile'}
 2405: returns $datatoken to be put into hidden field
 2406: 
 2407: =cut
 2408: 
 2409: sub upfile_store {
 2410:     my $r=shift;
 2411:     $ENV{'form.upfile'}=~s/\r/\n/gs;
 2412:     $ENV{'form.upfile'}=~s/\f/\n/gs;
 2413:     $ENV{'form.upfile'}=~s/\n+/\n/gs;
 2414:     $ENV{'form.upfile'}=~s/\n+$//gs;
 2415: 
 2416:     my $datatoken=$ENV{'user.name'}.'_'.$ENV{'user.domain'}.
 2417: 	'_enroll_'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'_'.time.'_'.$$;
 2418:     {
 2419: 	my $fh=Apache::File->new('>'.$r->dir_config('lonDaemons').
 2420: 				 '/tmp/'.$datatoken.'.tmp');
 2421: 	print $fh $ENV{'form.upfile'};
 2422:     }
 2423:     return $datatoken;
 2424: }
 2425: 
 2426: =pod
 2427: 
 2428: =item * load_tmp_file($r)
 2429: 
 2430: Load uploaded file from tmp, $r should be the HTTP Request object,
 2431: needs $ENV{'form.datatoken'},
 2432: sets $ENV{'form.upfile'} to the contents of the file
 2433: 
 2434: =cut
 2435: 
 2436: sub load_tmp_file {
 2437:     my $r=shift;
 2438:     my @studentdata=();
 2439:     {
 2440: 	my $fh;
 2441: 	if ($fh=Apache::File->new($r->dir_config('lonDaemons').
 2442: 				  '/tmp/'.$ENV{'form.datatoken'}.'.tmp')) {
 2443: 	    @studentdata=<$fh>;
 2444: 	}
 2445:     }
 2446:     $ENV{'form.upfile'}=join('',@studentdata);
 2447: }
 2448: 
 2449: =pod
 2450: 
 2451: =item * upfile_record_sep()
 2452: 
 2453: Separate uploaded file into records
 2454: returns array of records,
 2455: needs $ENV{'form.upfile'} and $ENV{'form.upfiletype'}
 2456: 
 2457: =cut
 2458: 
 2459: sub upfile_record_sep {
 2460:     if ($ENV{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'xml') {
 2461:     } else {
 2462: 	return split(/\n/,$ENV{'form.upfile'});
 2463:     }
 2464: }
 2465: 
 2466: =pod
 2467: 
 2468: =item * record_sep($record)
 2469: 
 2470: Separate a record into fields $record should be an item from the upfile_record_sep(), needs $ENV{'form.upfiletype'}
 2471: 
 2472: =cut
 2473: 
 2474: sub record_sep {
 2475:     my $record=shift;
 2476:     my %components=();
 2477:     if ($ENV{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'xml') {
 2478:     } elsif ($ENV{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'space') {
 2479:         my $i=0;
 2480:         foreach (split(/\s+/,$record)) {
 2481:             my $field=$_;
 2482:             $field=~s/^(\"|\')//;
 2483:             $field=~s/(\"|\')$//;
 2484:             $components{$i}=$field;
 2485:             $i++;
 2486:         }
 2487:     } elsif ($ENV{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'tab') {
 2488:         my $i=0;
 2489:         foreach (split(/\t+/,$record)) {
 2490:             my $field=$_;
 2491:             $field=~s/^(\"|\')//;
 2492:             $field=~s/(\"|\')$//;
 2493:             $components{$i}=$field;
 2494:             $i++;
 2495:         }
 2496:     } else {
 2497:         my @allfields=split(/\,/,$record);
 2498:         my $i=0;
 2499:         my $j;
 2500:         for ($j=0;$j<=$#allfields;$j++) {
 2501:             my $field=$allfields[$j];
 2502:             if ($field=~/^\s*(\"|\')/) {
 2503: 		my $delimiter=$1;
 2504:                 while (($field!~/$delimiter$/) && ($j<$#allfields)) {
 2505: 		    $j++;
 2506: 		    $field.=','.$allfields[$j];
 2507: 		}
 2508:                 $field=~s/^\s*$delimiter//;
 2509:                 $field=~s/$delimiter\s*$//;
 2510:             }
 2511:             $components{$i}=$field;
 2512: 	    $i++;
 2513:         }
 2514:     }
 2515:     return %components;
 2516: }
 2517: 
 2518: ######################################################
 2519: ######################################################
 2520: 
 2521: =pod
 2522: 
 2523: =item * upfile_select_html()
 2524: 
 2525: Return HTML code to select a file from the users machine and specify 
 2526: the file type.
 2527: 
 2528: =cut
 2529: 
 2530: ######################################################
 2531: ######################################################
 2532: sub upfile_select_html {
 2533:     my %Types = (
 2534:                  csv   => &mt('CSV (comma separated values, spreadsheet)'),
 2535:                  space => &mt('Space separated'),
 2536:                  tab   => &mt('Tabulator separated'),
 2537: #                 xml   => &mt('HTML/XML'),
 2538:                  );
 2539:     my $Str = '<input type="file" name="upfile" size="50" />'.
 2540:         '<br />Type: <select name="upfiletype">';
 2541:     foreach my $type (sort(keys(%Types))) {
 2542:         $Str .= '<option value="'.$type.'" >'.$Types{$type}."</option>\n";
 2543:     }
 2544:     $Str .= "</select>\n";
 2545:     return $Str;
 2546: }
 2547: 
 2548: ######################################################
 2549: ######################################################
 2550: 
 2551: =pod
 2552: 
 2553: =item * csv_print_samples($r,$records)
 2554: 
 2555: Prints a table of sample values from each column uploaded $r is an
 2556: Apache Request ref, $records is an arrayref from
 2557: &Apache::loncommon::upfile_record_sep
 2558: 
 2559: =cut
 2560: 
 2561: ######################################################
 2562: ######################################################
 2563: sub csv_print_samples {
 2564:     my ($r,$records) = @_;
 2565:     my (%sone,%stwo,%sthree);
 2566:     %sone=&record_sep($$records[0]);
 2567:     if (defined($$records[1])) {%stwo=&record_sep($$records[1]);}
 2568:     if (defined($$records[2])) {%sthree=&record_sep($$records[2]);}
 2569:     #
 2570:     $r->print(&mt('Samples').'<br /><table border="2"><tr>');
 2571:     foreach (sort({$a <=> $b} keys(%sone))) { 
 2572:         $r->print('<th>'.&mt('Column&nbsp;[_1]',($_+1)).'</th>'); }
 2573:     $r->print('</tr>');
 2574:     foreach my $hash (\%sone,\%stwo,\%sthree) {
 2575: 	$r->print('<tr>');
 2576: 	foreach (sort({$a <=> $b} keys(%sone))) {
 2577: 	    $r->print('<td>');
 2578: 	    if (defined($$hash{$_})) { $r->print($$hash{$_}); }
 2579: 	    $r->print('</td>');
 2580: 	}
 2581: 	$r->print('</tr>');
 2582:     }
 2583:     $r->print('</tr></table><br />'."\n");
 2584: }
 2585: 
 2586: ######################################################
 2587: ######################################################
 2588: 
 2589: =pod
 2590: 
 2591: =item * csv_print_select_table($r,$records,$d)
 2592: 
 2593: Prints a table to create associations between values and table columns.
 2594: 
 2595: $r is an Apache Request ref,
 2596: $records is an arrayref from &Apache::loncommon::upfile_record_sep,
 2597: $d is an array of 2 element arrays (internal name, displayed name)
 2598: 
 2599: =cut
 2600: 
 2601: ######################################################
 2602: ######################################################
 2603: sub csv_print_select_table {
 2604:     my ($r,$records,$d) = @_;
 2605:     my $i=0;my %sone;
 2606:     %sone=&record_sep($$records[0]);
 2607:     $r->print(&mt('Associate columns with student attributes.')."\n".
 2608: 	     '<table border="2"><tr>'.
 2609:               '<th>'.&mt('Attribute').'</th>'.
 2610:               '<th>'.&mt('Column').'</th></tr>'."\n");
 2611:     foreach (@$d) {
 2612: 	my ($value,$display)=@{ $_ };
 2613: 	$r->print('<tr><td>'.$display.'</td>');
 2614: 
 2615: 	$r->print('<td><select name=f'.$i.
 2616: 		  ' onchange="javascript:flip(this.form,'.$i.');">');
 2617: 	$r->print('<option value="none"></option>');
 2618: 	foreach (sort({$a <=> $b} keys(%sone))) {
 2619: 	    $r->print('<option value="'.$_.'">Column '.($_+1).'</option>');
 2620: 	}
 2621: 	$r->print('</select></td></tr>'."\n");
 2622: 	$i++;
 2623:     }
 2624:     $i--;
 2625:     return $i;
 2626: }
 2627: 
 2628: ######################################################
 2629: ######################################################
 2630: 
 2631: =pod
 2632: 
 2633: =item * csv_samples_select_table($r,$records,$d)
 2634: 
 2635: Prints a table of sample values from the upload and can make associate samples to internal names.
 2636: 
 2637: $r is an Apache Request ref,
 2638: $records is an arrayref from &Apache::loncommon::upfile_record_sep,
 2639: $d is an array of 2 element arrays (internal name, displayed name)
 2640: 
 2641: =cut
 2642: 
 2643: ######################################################
 2644: ######################################################
 2645: sub csv_samples_select_table {
 2646:     my ($r,$records,$d) = @_;
 2647:     my %sone; my %stwo; my %sthree;
 2648:     my $i=0;
 2649:     #
 2650:     $r->print('<table border=2><tr><th>'.
 2651:               &mt('Field').'</th><th>'.&mt('Samples').'</th></tr>');
 2652:     %sone=&record_sep($$records[0]);
 2653:     if (defined($$records[1])) {%stwo=&record_sep($$records[1]);}
 2654:     if (defined($$records[2])) {%sthree=&record_sep($$records[2]);}
 2655:     #
 2656:     foreach (sort keys %sone) {
 2657: 	$r->print('<tr><td><select name="f'.$i.'"'.
 2658: 		  ' onchange="javascript:flip(this.form,'.$i.');">');
 2659: 	foreach (@$d) {
 2660: 	    my ($value,$display)=@{ $_ };
 2661: 	    $r->print('<option value="'.$value.'">'.$display.'</option>');
 2662: 	}
 2663: 	$r->print('</select></td><td>');
 2664: 	if (defined($sone{$_})) { $r->print($sone{$_}."</br>\n"); }
 2665: 	if (defined($stwo{$_})) { $r->print($stwo{$_}."</br>\n"); }
 2666: 	if (defined($sthree{$_})) { $r->print($sthree{$_}."</br>\n"); }
 2667: 	$r->print('</td></tr>');
 2668: 	$i++;
 2669:     }
 2670:     $i--;
 2671:     return($i);
 2672: }
 2673: 
 2674: ######################################################
 2675: ######################################################
 2676: 
 2677: =pod
 2678: 
 2679: =item clean_excel_name($name)
 2680: 
 2681: Returns a replacement for $name which does not contain any illegal characters.
 2682: 
 2683: =cut
 2684: 
 2685: ######################################################
 2686: ######################################################
 2687: sub clean_excel_name {
 2688:     my ($name) = @_;
 2689:     $name =~ s/[:\*\?\/\\]//g;
 2690:     if (length($name) > 31) {
 2691:         $name = substr($name,0,31);
 2692:     }
 2693:     return $name;
 2694: }
 2695: 
 2696: =pod
 2697: 
 2698: =item * check_if_partid_hidden($id,$symb,$udom,$uname)
 2699: 
 2700: Returns either 1 or undef
 2701: 
 2702: 1 if the part is to be hidden, undef if it is to be shown
 2703: 
 2704: Arguments are:
 2705: 
 2706: $id the id of the part to be checked
 2707: $symb, optional the symb of the resource to check
 2708: $udom, optional the domain of the user to check for
 2709: $uname, optional the username of the user to check for
 2710: 
 2711: =cut
 2712: 
 2713: sub check_if_partid_hidden {
 2714:     my ($id,$symb,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 2715:     my $hiddenparts=&Apache::lonnet::EXT('resource.0.hiddenparts',
 2716: 					 $symb,$udom,$uname);
 2717:     my $truth=1;
 2718:     #if the string starts with !, then the list is the list to show not hide
 2719:     if ($hiddenparts=~s/^\s*!//) { $truth=undef; }
 2720:     my @hiddenlist=split(/,/,$hiddenparts);
 2721:     foreach my $checkid (@hiddenlist) {
 2722: 	if ($checkid =~ /^\s*\Q$id\E\s*$/) { return $truth; }
 2723:     }
 2724:     return !$truth;
 2725: }
 2726: 
 2727: 
 2728: ############################################################
 2729: ############################################################
 2730: 
 2731: =pod
 2732: 
 2733: =head1 cgi-bin script and graphing routines
 2734: 
 2735: =item get_cgi_id
 2736: 
 2737: Inputs: none
 2738: 
 2739: Returns an id which can be used to pass environment variables
 2740: to various cgi-bin scripts.  These environment variables will
 2741: be removed from the users environment after a given time by
 2742: the routine &Apache::lonnet::transfer_profile_to_env.
 2743: 
 2744: =cut
 2745: 
 2746: ############################################################
 2747: ############################################################
 2748: 
 2749: sub get_cgi_id {
 2750:     return (time.'_'.int(rand(1000)));
 2751: }
 2752: 
 2753: ############################################################
 2754: ############################################################
 2755: 
 2756: =pod
 2757: 
 2758: =item DrawBarGraph
 2759: 
 2760: Facilitates the plotting of data in a (stacked) bar graph.
 2761: Puts plot definition data into the users environment in order for 
 2762: graph.png to plot it.  Returns an <img> tag for the plot.
 2763: The bars on the plot are labeled '1','2',...,'n'.
 2764: 
 2765: Inputs:
 2766: 
 2767: =over 4
 2768: 
 2769: =item $Title: string, the title of the plot
 2770: 
 2771: =item $xlabel: string, text describing the X-axis of the plot
 2772: 
 2773: =item $ylabel: string, text describing the Y-axis of the plot
 2774: 
 2775: =item $Max: scalar, the maximum Y value to use in the plot
 2776: If $Max is < any data point, the graph will not be rendered.
 2777: 
 2778: =item $colors: array ref holding the colors to be used for the data sets when
 2779: they are plotted.  If undefined, default values will be used.
 2780: 
 2781: =item @Values: An array of array references.  Each array reference holds data
 2782: to be plotted in a stacked bar chart.
 2783: 
 2784: =back
 2785: 
 2786: Returns:
 2787: 
 2788: An <img> tag which references graph.png and the appropriate identifying
 2789: information for the plot.
 2790: 
 2791: =cut
 2792: 
 2793: ############################################################
 2794: ############################################################
 2795: sub DrawBarGraph {
 2796:     my ($Title,$xlabel,$ylabel,$Max,$colors,@Values)=@_;
 2797:     #
 2798:     if (! defined($colors)) {
 2799:         $colors = ['#33ff00', 
 2800:                   '#0033cc', '#990000', '#aaaa66', '#663399', '#ff9933',
 2801:                   '#66ccff', '#ff9999', '#cccc33', '#660000', '#33cc66',
 2802:                   ]; 
 2803:     }
 2804:     #
 2805:     my $identifier = &get_cgi_id();
 2806:     my $id = 'cgi.'.$identifier;        
 2807:     if (! @Values || ref($Values[0]) ne 'ARRAY') {
 2808:         return '';
 2809:     }
 2810:     my $NumBars = scalar(@{$Values[0]});
 2811:     my %ValuesHash;
 2812:     my $NumSets=1;
 2813:     foreach my $array (@Values) {
 2814:         next if (! ref($array));
 2815:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.data.'.$NumSets++} = 
 2816:             join(',',@$array);
 2817:     }
 2818:     #
 2819:     my ($height,$width,$xskip,$bar_width) = (200,120,1,15);
 2820:     if ($NumBars < 10) {
 2821:         $width = 120+$NumBars*15;
 2822:         $xskip = 1;
 2823:         $bar_width = 15;
 2824:     } elsif ($NumBars <= 25) {
 2825:         $width = 120+$NumBars*11;
 2826:         $xskip = 5;
 2827:         $bar_width = 8;
 2828:     } elsif ($NumBars <= 50) {
 2829:         $width = 120+$NumBars*8;
 2830:         $xskip = 5;
 2831:         $bar_width = 4;
 2832:     } else {
 2833:         $width = 120+$NumBars*8;
 2834:         $xskip = 5;
 2835:         $bar_width = 4;
 2836:     }
 2837:     #
 2838:     my @Labels;
 2839:     for (my $i=0;$i<@{$Values[0]};$i++) {
 2840:         push (@Labels,$i+1);
 2841:     }
 2842:     #
 2843:     $Max = 1 if ($Max < 1);
 2844:     if ( int($Max) < $Max ) {
 2845:         $Max++;
 2846:         $Max = int($Max);
 2847:     }
 2848:     $Title  = '' if (! defined($Title));
 2849:     $xlabel = '' if (! defined($xlabel));
 2850:     $ylabel = '' if (! defined($ylabel));
 2851:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.title'}    = &Apache::lonnet::escape($Title);
 2852:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.xlabel'}   = &Apache::lonnet::escape($xlabel);
 2853:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.ylabel'}   = &Apache::lonnet::escape($ylabel);
 2854:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.y_max_value'} = $Max;
 2855:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.NumBars'}  = $NumBars;
 2856:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.NumSets'}  = $NumSets;
 2857:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.PlotType'} = 'bar';
 2858:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.Colors'}   = join(',',@{$colors});
 2859:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.height'}   = $height;
 2860:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.width'}    = $width;
 2861:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.xskip'}    = $xskip;
 2862:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.bar_width'} = $bar_width;
 2863:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.labels'} = join(',',@Labels);
 2864:     #
 2865:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%ValuesHash);
 2866:     return '<img src="/cgi-bin/graph.png?'.$identifier.'" border="1" />';
 2867: }
 2868: 
 2869: ############################################################
 2870: ############################################################
 2871: 
 2872: =pod
 2873: 
 2874: =item DrawXYGraph
 2875: 
 2876: Facilitates the plotting of data in an XY graph.
 2877: Puts plot definition data into the users environment in order for 
 2878: graph.png to plot it.  Returns an <img> tag for the plot.
 2879: 
 2880: Inputs:
 2881: 
 2882: =over 4
 2883: 
 2884: =item $Title: string, the title of the plot
 2885: 
 2886: =item $xlabel: string, text describing the X-axis of the plot
 2887: 
 2888: =item $ylabel: string, text describing the Y-axis of the plot
 2889: 
 2890: =item $Max: scalar, the maximum Y value to use in the plot
 2891: If $Max is < any data point, the graph will not be rendered.
 2892: 
 2893: =item $colors: Array ref containing the hex color codes for the data to be 
 2894: plotted in.  If undefined, default values will be used.
 2895: 
 2896: =item $Xlabels: Array ref containing the labels to be used for the X-axis.
 2897: 
 2898: =item $Ydata: Array ref containing Array refs.  
 2899: Each of the contained arrays will be plotted as a seperate curve.
 2900: 
 2901: =item %Values: hash indicating or overriding any default values which are 
 2902: passed to graph.png.  
 2903: Possible values are: width, xskip, x_ticks, x_tick_offset, among others.
 2904: 
 2905: =back
 2906: 
 2907: Returns:
 2908: 
 2909: An <img> tag which references graph.png and the appropriate identifying
 2910: information for the plot.
 2911: 
 2912: =cut
 2913: 
 2914: ############################################################
 2915: ############################################################
 2916: sub DrawXYGraph {
 2917:     my ($Title,$xlabel,$ylabel,$Max,$colors,$Xlabels,$Ydata,%Values)=@_;
 2918:     #
 2919:     # Create the identifier for the graph
 2920:     my $identifier = &get_cgi_id();
 2921:     my $id = 'cgi.'.$identifier;
 2922:     #
 2923:     $Title  = '' if (! defined($Title));
 2924:     $xlabel = '' if (! defined($xlabel));
 2925:     $ylabel = '' if (! defined($ylabel));
 2926:     my %ValuesHash = 
 2927:         (
 2928:          $id.'.title'  => &Apache::lonnet::escape($Title),
 2929:          $id.'.xlabel' => &Apache::lonnet::escape($xlabel),
 2930:          $id.'.ylabel' => &Apache::lonnet::escape($ylabel),
 2931:          $id.'.y_max_value'=> $Max,
 2932:          $id.'.labels'     => join(',',@$Xlabels),
 2933:          $id.'.PlotType'   => 'XY',
 2934:          );
 2935:     #
 2936:     if (defined($colors) && ref($colors) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2937:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.Colors'}   = join(',',@{$colors});
 2938:     }
 2939:     #
 2940:     if (! ref($Ydata) || ref($Ydata) ne 'ARRAY') {
 2941:         return '';
 2942:     }
 2943:     my $NumSets=1;
 2944:     foreach my $array (@{$Ydata}){
 2945:         next if (! ref($array));
 2946:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.data.'.$NumSets++} = join(',',@$array);
 2947:     }
 2948:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.NumSets'} = $NumSets-1;
 2949:     #
 2950:     # Deal with other parameters
 2951:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%Values)) {
 2952:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.'.$key} = $value;
 2953:     }
 2954:     #
 2955:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%ValuesHash);
 2956:     return '<img src="/cgi-bin/graph.png?'.$identifier.'" border="1" />';
 2957: }
 2958: 
 2959: ############################################################
 2960: ############################################################
 2961: 
 2962: =pod
 2963: 
 2964: =item DrawXYYGraph
 2965: 
 2966: Facilitates the plotting of data in an XY graph with two Y axes.
 2967: Puts plot definition data into the users environment in order for 
 2968: graph.png to plot it.  Returns an <img> tag for the plot.
 2969: 
 2970: Inputs:
 2971: 
 2972: =over 4
 2973: 
 2974: =item $Title: string, the title of the plot
 2975: 
 2976: =item $xlabel: string, text describing the X-axis of the plot
 2977: 
 2978: =item $ylabel: string, text describing the Y-axis of the plot
 2979: 
 2980: =item $colors: Array ref containing the hex color codes for the data to be 
 2981: plotted in.  If undefined, default values will be used.
 2982: 
 2983: =item $Xlabels: Array ref containing the labels to be used for the X-axis.
 2984: 
 2985: =item $Ydata1: The first data set
 2986: 
 2987: =item $Min1: The minimum value of the left Y-axis
 2988: 
 2989: =item $Max1: The maximum value of the left Y-axis
 2990: 
 2991: =item $Ydata2: The second data set
 2992: 
 2993: =item $Min2: The minimum value of the right Y-axis
 2994: 
 2995: =item $Max2: The maximum value of the left Y-axis
 2996: 
 2997: =item %Values: hash indicating or overriding any default values which are 
 2998: passed to graph.png.  
 2999: Possible values are: width, xskip, x_ticks, x_tick_offset, among others.
 3000: 
 3001: =back
 3002: 
 3003: Returns:
 3004: 
 3005: An <img> tag which references graph.png and the appropriate identifying
 3006: information for the plot.
 3007: 
 3008: =cut
 3009: 
 3010: ############################################################
 3011: ############################################################
 3012: sub DrawXYYGraph {
 3013:     my ($Title,$xlabel,$ylabel,$colors,$Xlabels,$Ydata1,$Min1,$Max1,
 3014:                                         $Ydata2,$Min2,$Max2,%Values)=@_;
 3015:     #
 3016:     # Create the identifier for the graph
 3017:     my $identifier = &get_cgi_id();
 3018:     my $id = 'cgi.'.$identifier;
 3019:     #
 3020:     $Title  = '' if (! defined($Title));
 3021:     $xlabel = '' if (! defined($xlabel));
 3022:     $ylabel = '' if (! defined($ylabel));
 3023:     my %ValuesHash = 
 3024:         (
 3025:          $id.'.title'  => &Apache::lonnet::escape($Title),
 3026:          $id.'.xlabel' => &Apache::lonnet::escape($xlabel),
 3027:          $id.'.ylabel' => &Apache::lonnet::escape($ylabel),
 3028:          $id.'.labels' => join(',',@$Xlabels),
 3029:          $id.'.PlotType' => 'XY',
 3030:          $id.'.NumSets' => 2,
 3031:          $id.'.two_axes' => 1,
 3032:          $id.'.y1_max_value' => $Max1,
 3033:          $id.'.y1_min_value' => $Min1,
 3034:          $id.'.y2_max_value' => $Max2,
 3035:          $id.'.y2_min_value' => $Min2,
 3036:          );
 3037:     #
 3038:     if (defined($colors) && ref($colors) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3039:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.Colors'}   = join(',',@{$colors});
 3040:     }
 3041:     #
 3042:     if (! ref($Ydata1) || ref($Ydata1) ne 'ARRAY' ||
 3043:         ! ref($Ydata2) || ref($Ydata2) ne 'ARRAY'){
 3044:         return '';
 3045:     }
 3046:     my $NumSets=1;
 3047:     foreach my $array ($Ydata1,$Ydata2){
 3048:         next if (! ref($array));
 3049:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.data.'.$NumSets++} = join(',',@$array);
 3050:     }
 3051:     #
 3052:     # Deal with other parameters
 3053:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%Values)) {
 3054:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.'.$key} = $value;
 3055:     }
 3056:     #
 3057:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%ValuesHash);
 3058:     return '<img src="/cgi-bin/graph.png?'.$identifier.'" border="1" />';
 3059: }
 3060: 
 3061: ############################################################
 3062: ############################################################
 3063: 
 3064: =pod
 3065: 
 3066: =head1 Statistics helper routines?  
 3067: 
 3068: Bad place for them but what the hell.
 3069: 
 3070: =item &chartlink
 3071: 
 3072: Returns a link to the chart for a specific student.  
 3073: 
 3074: Inputs:
 3075: 
 3076: =over 4
 3077: 
 3078: =item $linktext: The text of the link
 3079: 
 3080: =item $sname: The students username
 3081: 
 3082: =item $sdomain: The students domain
 3083: 
 3084: =back
 3085: 
 3086: =cut
 3087: 
 3088: ############################################################
 3089: ############################################################
 3090: sub chartlink {
 3091:     my ($linktext, $sname, $sdomain) = @_;
 3092:     my $link = '<a href="/adm/statistics?reportSelected=student_assessment'.
 3093:         '&SelectedStudent='.&Apache::lonnet::escape($sname.':'.$sdomain).
 3094:         '&chartoutputmode='.HTML::Entities::encode('html, with all links').
 3095:        '">'.$linktext.'</a>';
 3096: }
 3097: 
 3098: ############################################################
 3099: ############################################################
 3100: 
 3101: =pod
 3102: 
 3103: =back
 3104: 
 3105: =cut
 3106: 
 3107: 1;
 3108: __END__;
 3109: 

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