--- loncom/interface/loncoursedata.pm 2002/07/17 12:38:25 1.2 +++ loncom/interface/loncoursedata.pm 2003/03/20 19:27:26 1.58 @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA -# (Publication Handler # -# $Id: loncoursedata.pm,v 1.2 2002/07/17 12:38:25 stredwic Exp $ +# $Id: loncoursedata.pm,v 1.58 2003/03/20 19:27:26 matthew Exp $ # # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees # @@ -35,12 +34,13 @@ loncoursedata =head1 SYNOPSIS -Set of functions that download and process student information. +Set of functions that download and process student and course information. =head1 PACKAGES USED Apache::Constants qw(:common :http) Apache::lonnet() + Apache::lonhtmlcommon HTML::TokeParser GDBM_File @@ -51,6 +51,9 @@ package Apache::loncoursedata; use strict; use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http); use Apache::lonnet(); +use Apache::lonhtmlcommon; +use Time::HiRes; +use Apache::lonmysql; use HTML::TokeParser; use GDBM_File; @@ -58,11 +61,8 @@ use GDBM_File; =head1 DOWNLOAD INFORMATION -This section contains all the files that get data from other servers -and/or itself. There is one function that has a call to get remote -information but isn't included here which is ProcessTopLevelMap. The -usage was small enough to be ignored, but that portion may be moved -here in the future. +This section contains all the functions that get data from other servers +and/or itself. =cut @@ -70,20 +70,31 @@ here in the future. =pod -=item &DownloadNamePIDSection() +=item &DownloadClasslist() Collects lastname, generation, middlename, firstname, PID, and section for each -student from their environment database. The list of students is built from -collecting a classlist for the course that is to be displayed. +student from their environment database. The section data is also download, though +it is in a rough format, and is processed later. The list of students is built from +collecting a classlist for the course that is to be displayed. Once the classlist +has been downloaded, its date stamp is recorded. Unless the datestamp for the +class database is reset or is modified, this data will not be downloaded again. +Also, there was talk about putting the fullname and section +and perhaps other pieces of data into the classlist file. This would +reduce the number of different file accesses and reduce the amount of +processing on this side. =over 4 -Input: $courseID, $c +Input: $courseID, $lastDownloadTime, $c $courseID: The id of the course +$lastDownloadTime: This is the date stamp for when this information was +last gathered. If it is set to Not downloaded, it will gather the data +again, though it currently does not remove the old data. + $c: The connection class that can determine if the browser has aborted. It -is used to short circuit this function so that it doesn't continue to +is used to short circuit this function so that it does not continue to get information when there is no need. Output: \%classlist @@ -93,27 +104,49 @@ Output: \%classlist -A list of student name:domain (as keys) (known below as $name) -A hash pointer for each student containing lastname, generation, firstname, -middlename, and PID : Key is $name.'studentInformation' +middlename, and PID : Key is $name.studentInformation -A hash pointer to each students section data : Key is $name.section +-If there was an error in dump, it will be returned in the hash. See +the error codes for dump in lonnet. Also, an error key will be +generated if an abort occurs. + =back =cut -sub DownloadStudentNamePIDSection { - my ($courseID, $c)=@_; +sub DownloadClasslist { + my ($courseID, $lastDownloadTime, $c)=@_; my ($courseDomain,$courseNumber)=split(/\_/,$courseID); + my %classlist; - my %classlist=&Apache::lonnet::dump('classlist',$courseDomain, - $courseNumber); - my ($checkForError)=keys (%classlist); - if($checkForError =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) { + my $modifiedTime = &Apache::lonnet::GetFileTimestamp($courseDomain, + $courseNumber, + 'classlist.db', + $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}); + + # Always download the information if lastDownloadTime is set to + # Not downloaded, otherwise it is only downloaded if the file + # has been updated and has a more recent date stamp + if($lastDownloadTime ne 'Not downloaded' && + $lastDownloadTime >= $modifiedTime && $modifiedTime >= 0) { + # Data is not gathered so return UpToDate as true. This + # will be interpreted in ProcessClasslist + $classlist{'lastDownloadTime'}=time; + $classlist{'UpToDate'} = 'true'; return \%classlist; } + %classlist=&Apache::lonnet::dump('classlist',$courseDomain, $courseNumber); + foreach(keys (%classlist)) { + if(/^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) { + return; + } + } + foreach my $name (keys(%classlist)) { - if($c->aborted()) { + if(defined($c) && ($c->aborted())) { $classlist{'error'}='aborted'; return \%classlist; } @@ -135,44 +168,84 @@ sub DownloadStudentNamePIDSection { #Section my %section=&Apache::lonnet::dump('roles',$studentDomain,$studentName); - $classlist{$name.':section'}=\%section; + $classlist{$name.':sections'}=\%section; } + $classlist{'UpToDate'} = 'false'; + $classlist{'lastDownloadTime'}=time; + return \%classlist; } =pod -=item &DownloadStudentCourseInformation() +=item &DownloadCourseInformation() -Dump of all the course information for a single student. There is no -pruning of data, it is all stored in a hash and returned. +Dump of all the course information for a single student. The data can be +pruned by making use of dumps regular expression arguement. This function +also takes a regular expression which it passes straight through to dump. +The data is no escaped, because it is done elsewhere. It also +checks the timestamp of the students course database file and only downloads +if it has been modified since the last download. =over 4 -Input: $name, $courseID +Input: $namedata, $courseID, $lastDownloadTime, $WhatIWant -$name: student name:domain +$namedata: student name:domain $courseID: The id of the course +$lastDownloadTime: This is the date stamp for when this information was +last gathered. If it is set to Not downloaded, it will gather the data +again, though it currently does not remove the old data. + +$WhatIWant: Regular expression used to get selected data with dump + Output: \%courseData -\%courseData: A hash pointer to the raw data from the student's course +\%courseData: A hash pointer to the raw data from the students course database. =back =cut -sub DownloadStudentCourseInformation { - my ($name,$courseID)=@_; - my ($studentName,$studentDomain) = split(/\:/,$name); - - # Download student course data - my %courseData=&Apache::lonnet::dump($courseID,$studentDomain, - $studentName); - return \%courseData; +sub DownloadCourseInformation { + my ($namedata,$courseID,$lastDownloadTime,$WhatIWant)=@_; + my %courseData; + my ($name,$domain) = split(/\:/,$namedata); + + my $modifiedTime = &Apache::lonnet::GetFileTimestamp($domain, $name, + $courseID.'.db', + $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}); + + if($lastDownloadTime ne 'Not downloaded' && + $lastDownloadTime >= $modifiedTime && $modifiedTime >= 0) { + # Data is not gathered so return UpToDate as true. This + # will be interpreted in ProcessClasslist + $courseData{$namedata.':lastDownloadTime'}=time; + $courseData{$namedata.':UpToDate'} = 'true'; + return \%courseData; + } + + # Download course data + if(!defined($WhatIWant)) { + # set the regular expression to everything by setting it to period + $WhatIWant = '.'; + } + %courseData=&Apache::lonnet::dump($courseID, $domain, $name, $WhatIWant); + $courseData{'UpToDate'} = 'false'; + $courseData{'lastDownloadTime'}=time; + + my %newData; + foreach (keys(%courseData)) { + # need to have the keys to be prepended with the name:domain of the + # student to reduce data collision later. + $newData{$namedata.':'.$_} = $courseData{$_}; + } + + return \%newData; } # ----- END DOWNLOAD INFORMATION --------------------------------------- @@ -182,15 +255,137 @@ sub DownloadStudentCourseInformation { =head1 PROCESSING FUNCTIONS These functions process all the data for all the students. Also, they -are the only functions that access the cache database for writing. Thus -they are the only functions that cache data. The downloading and caching -were separated to reduce problems with stopping downloading then can't -tie hash to database later. +are the functions that access the cache database for writing the majority of +the time. The downloading and caching were separated to reduce problems +with stopping downloading then can not tie hash to database later. =cut # ----- PROCESSING FUNCTIONS --------------------------------------- +#################################################### +#################################################### + +=pod + +=item &get_sequence_assessment_data() + +AT THIS TIME THE USE OF THIS FUNCTION IS *NOT* RECOMMENDED + +Use lonnavmaps to build a data structure describing the order and +assessment contents of each sequence in the current course. + +The returned structure is a hash reference. + +{ title => 'title', + symb => 'symb', + source => '/s/o/u/r/c/e', + type => (container|assessment), + num_assess => 2, # only for container + parts => [11,13,15], # only for assessment + response_ids => [12,14,16], # only for assessment + contents => [........] # only for container +} + +$hash->{'contents'} is a reference to an array of hashes of the same structure. + +Also returned are array references to the sequences and assessments contained +in the course. + + +=cut + +#################################################### +#################################################### +sub get_sequence_assessment_data { + my $fn=$ENV{'request.course.fn'}; + ## + ## use navmaps + my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new($fn.".db",$fn."_parms.db", + 1,0); + if (!defined($navmap)) { + return 'Can not open Coursemap'; + } + my $iterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, undef, 1); + ## + ## Prime the pump + ## + ## We are going to loop until we run out of sequences/pages to explore for + ## resources. This means we have to start out with something to look + ## at. + my $title = $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'}; + my $symb = 'top'; + my $src = 'not applicable'; + # + my @Sequences; + my @Assessments; + my @Nested_Sequences = (); # Stack of sequences, keeps track of depth + my $top = { title => $title, + src => $src, + symb => $symb, + type => 'container', + num_assess => 0, + num_assess_parts => 0, + contents => [], }; + push (@Sequences,$top); + push (@Nested_Sequences, $top); + # + # We need to keep track of which sequences contain homework problems + # + my $previous; + my $curRes = $iterator->next(); # BEGIN_MAP + $curRes = $iterator->next(); # The first item in the top level map. + while (scalar(@Nested_Sequences)) { + $previous = $curRes; + $curRes = $iterator->next(); + my $currentmap = $Nested_Sequences[-1]; # Last one on the stack + if ($curRes == $iterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { + # get the map itself, instead of BEGIN_MAP + $title = $previous->title(); + $symb = $previous->symb(); + $src = $previous->src(); + my $newmap = { title => $title, + src => $src, + symb => $symb, + type => 'container', + num_assess => 0, + contents => [], + }; + push (@{$currentmap->{'contents'}},$newmap); # this is permanent + push (@Sequences,$newmap); + push (@Nested_Sequences, $newmap); # this is a stack + next; + } + if ($curRes == $iterator->END_MAP()) { + pop(@Nested_Sequences); + next; + } + next if (! ref($curRes)); + next if (! $curRes->is_problem());# && !$curRes->randomout); + # Okay, from here on out we only deal with assessments + $title = $curRes->title(); + $symb = $curRes->symb(); + $src = $curRes->src(); + my $parts = $curRes->parts(); + my $assessment = { title => $title, + src => $src, + symb => $symb, + type => 'assessment', + parts => $parts, + num_parts => scalar(@$parts), + }; + push(@Assessments,$assessment); + push(@{$currentmap->{'contents'}},$assessment); + $currentmap->{'num_assess'}++; + $currentmap->{'num_assess_parts'}+= scalar(@$parts); + } + $navmap->untieHashes(); + return ($top,\@Sequences,\@Assessments); +} + +################################################# +################################################# + =pod =item &ProcessTopResourceMap() @@ -227,7 +422,7 @@ sub ProcessTopResourceMap { if($c->aborted()) { return; } - if(tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$fn.db",&GDBM_READER,0640)) { + if(tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$fn.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) { last; } $tieTries++; @@ -240,23 +435,38 @@ sub ProcessTopResourceMap { return 'Can not open Coursemap.'; } + my $oldkeys; + delete $cache->{'OptionResponses'}; + if(defined($cache->{'ResourceKeys'})) { + $oldkeys = $cache->{'ResourceKeys'}; + foreach (split(':::', $cache->{'ResourceKeys'})) { + delete $cache->{$_}; + } + delete $cache->{'ResourceKeys'}; + } + # Initialize state machine. Set information pointing to top level map. my (@sequences, @currentResource, @finishResource); my ($currentSequence, $currentResourceID, $lastResourceID); - $currentResourceID=$hash{'ids_/res/'.$ENV{'request.course.uri'}}; + $currentResourceID=$hash{'ids_'. + &Apache::lonnet::clutter($ENV{'request.course.uri'})}; push(@currentResource, $currentResourceID); $lastResourceID=-1; $currentSequence=-1; my $topLevelSequenceNumber = $currentSequence; + my %sequenceRecord; + my %allkeys; while(1) { if($c->aborted()) { last; } # HANDLE NEW SEQUENCE! #if page || sequence - if(defined($hash{'map_pc_'.$hash{'src_'.$currentResourceID}})) { + if(defined($hash{'map_pc_'.$hash{'src_'.$currentResourceID}}) && + !defined($sequenceRecord{$currentResourceID})) { + $sequenceRecord{$currentResourceID}++; push(@sequences, $currentSequence); push(@currentResource, $currentResourceID); push(@finishResource, $lastResourceID); @@ -272,6 +482,7 @@ sub ProcessTopResourceMap { } else { $cache->{'orderedSequences'}.=':'.$currentSequence; } + $allkeys{'orderedSequences'}++; $lastResourceID=$hash{'map_finish_'. $hash{'src_'.$currentResourceID}}; @@ -286,6 +497,7 @@ sub ProcessTopResourceMap { last; } } + next; } # Handle gradable resources: exams, problems, etc @@ -294,7 +506,10 @@ sub ProcessTopResourceMap { my $partB=$2; if($hash{'src_'.$currentResourceID}=~ /\.(problem|exam|quiz|assess|survey|form)$/ && - $partA eq $currentSequence) { + $partA eq $currentSequence && + !defined($sequenceRecord{$currentSequence.':'. + $currentResourceID})) { + $sequenceRecord{$currentSequence.':'.$currentResourceID}++; my $Problem = &Apache::lonnet::symbclean( &Apache::lonnet::declutter($hash{'map_id_'.$partA}). '___'.$partB.'___'. @@ -302,50 +517,75 @@ sub ProcessTopResourceMap { $currentResourceID})); $cache->{$currentResourceID.':problem'}=$Problem; + $allkeys{$currentResourceID.':problem'}++; if(!defined($cache->{$currentSequence.':problems'})) { $cache->{$currentSequence.':problems'}=$currentResourceID; } else { $cache->{$currentSequence.':problems'}.= ':'.$currentResourceID; } + $allkeys{$currentSequence.':problems'}++; my $meta=$hash{'src_'.$currentResourceID}; # $cache->{$currentResourceID.':title'}= # &Apache::lonnet::metdata($meta,'title'); $cache->{$currentResourceID.':title'}= $hash{'title_'.$currentResourceID}; + $allkeys{$currentResourceID.':title'}++; + $cache->{$currentResourceID.':source'}= + $hash{'src_'.$currentResourceID}; + $allkeys{$currentResourceID.':source'}++; # Get Parts for problem - foreach (split(/\,/,&Apache::lonnet::metadata($meta,'keys'))) { - if($_=~/^stores\_(\d+)\_tries$/) { - my $Part=&Apache::lonnet::metadata($meta,$_.'.part'); - if(!defined($cache->{$currentSequence.':'. - $currentResourceID.':parts'})) { - $cache->{$currentSequence.':'.$currentResourceID. - ':parts'}=$Part; - } else { - $cache->{$currentSequence.':'.$currentResourceID. - ':parts'}.=':'.$Part; + my %beenHere; + foreach (split(/\,/,&Apache::lonnet::metadata($meta,'packages'))) { + if(/^\w+response_\d+.*/) { + my (undef, $partId, $responseId) = split(/_/,$_); + if($beenHere{'p:'.$partId} == 0) { + $beenHere{'p:'.$partId}++; + if(!defined($cache->{$currentSequence.':'. + $currentResourceID.':parts'})) { + $cache->{$currentSequence.':'.$currentResourceID. + ':parts'}=$partId; + } else { + $cache->{$currentSequence.':'.$currentResourceID. + ':parts'}.=':'.$partId; + } + $allkeys{$currentSequence.':'.$currentResourceID. + ':parts'}++; + } + if($beenHere{'r:'.$partId.':'.$responseId} == 0) { + $beenHere{'r:'.$partId.':'.$responseId}++; + if(!defined($cache->{$currentSequence.':'. + $currentResourceID.':'.$partId. + ':responseIDs'})) { + $cache->{$currentSequence.':'.$currentResourceID. + ':'.$partId.':responseIDs'}=$responseId; + } else { + $cache->{$currentSequence.':'.$currentResourceID. + ':'.$partId.':responseIDs'}.=':'. + $responseId; + } + $allkeys{$currentSequence.':'.$currentResourceID.':'. + $partId.':responseIDs'}++; } - foreach (split(/\,/, - &Apache::lonnet::metadata($meta,'packages'))) { - if($_=~/^optionresponse\_($Part)\_(\w+)$/) { - if(defined($cache->{'OptionResponses'})) { - $cache->{'OptionResponses'}.= ':::'. - $hash{'src_'.$currentResourceID}.'::'. - $hash{'title_'.$currentResourceID}.'::'. - $Part.'::'.$Problem; - } else { - $cache->{'OptionResponses'}= - $hash{'src_'.$currentResourceID}.'::'. - $hash{'title_'.$currentResourceID}.'::'. - $Part.'::'.$Problem; - } + if(/^optionresponse/ && + $beenHere{'o:'.$partId.':'.$currentResourceID} == 0) { + $beenHere{'o:'.$partId.$currentResourceID}++; + if(defined($cache->{'OptionResponses'})) { + $cache->{'OptionResponses'}.= ':::'. + $currentSequence.':'.$currentResourceID.':'. + $partId.':'.$responseId; + } else { + $cache->{'OptionResponses'}= $currentSequence.':'. + $currentResourceID.':'. + $partId.':'.$responseId; } + $allkeys{'OptionResponses'}++; } } - } - } + } + } # if resource == finish resource, then it is the end of a sequence/page if($currentResourceID eq $lastResourceID) { @@ -357,8 +597,10 @@ sub ProcessTopResourceMap { # Capture sequence information here $cache->{$currentSequence.':title'}= $hash{'title_'.$currentResourceID}; + $allkeys{$currentSequence.':title'}++; $cache->{$currentSequence.':source'}= $hash{'src_'.$currentResourceID}; + $allkeys{$currentSequence.':source'}++; my $totalProblems=0; foreach my $currentProblem (split(/\:/, @@ -372,9 +614,9 @@ sub ProcessTopResourceMap { } my @titleLength=split(//,$cache->{$currentSequence. ':title'}); - # $extra is 3 for problems correct and 3 for space + # $extra is 5 for problems correct and 3 for space # between problems correct and problem output - my $extra = 6; + my $extra = 8; if(($totalProblems + $extra) > (scalar @titleLength)) { $cache->{$currentSequence.':columnWidth'}= $totalProblems + $extra; @@ -382,6 +624,7 @@ sub ProcessTopResourceMap { $cache->{$currentSequence.':columnWidth'}= (scalar @titleLength); } + $allkeys{$currentSequence.':columnWidth'}++; } else { # Remove sequence from list, if it contains no problems to # display. @@ -394,23 +637,39 @@ sub ProcessTopResourceMap { if($currentSequence eq $topLevelSequenceNumber) { last; } - } + } # MOVE!!! # move to next resource unless(defined($hash{'to_'.$currentResourceID})) { # big problem, need to handle. Next is probably wrong - last; + my $errorMessage = 'Big problem in '; + $errorMessage .= 'loncoursedata::ProcessTopLevelMap.'; + $errorMessage .= " bighash to_$currentResourceID not defined!"; + &Apache::lonnet::logthis($errorMessage); + if (!defined($currentResourceID)) {last;} } my @nextResources=(); foreach (split(/\,/,$hash{'to_'.$currentResourceID})) { - push(@nextResources, $hash{'goesto_'.$_}); + if(!defined($sequenceRecord{$currentSequence.':'. + $hash{'goesto_'.$_}})) { + push(@nextResources, $hash{'goesto_'.$_}); + } } push(@currentResource, @nextResources); # Set the next resource to be processed $currentResourceID=pop(@currentResource); } + my @theKeys = keys(%allkeys); + my $newkeys = join(':::', @theKeys); + $cache->{'ResourceKeys'} = join(':::', $newkeys); + if($newkeys ne $oldkeys) { + $cache->{'ResourceUpdated'} = 'true'; + } else { + $cache->{'ResourceUpdated'} = 'false'; + } + unless (untie(%hash)) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("WARNING: ". "Could not untie coursemap $fn (browse)". @@ -422,270 +681,472 @@ sub ProcessTopResourceMap { =pod -=item &ProcessSection() +=item &ProcessClasslist() -Determine the section number for a student for the class. A student can have -multiple sections for the same class. The correct one is chosen. +Taking the class list dumped from &DownloadClasslist(), all the +students and their non-class information is processed using the +&ProcessStudentInformation() function. A date stamp is also recorded for +when the data was processed. + +Takes data downloaded for a student and breaks it up into managable pieces and +stored in cache data. The username, domain, class related date, PID, +full name, and section are all processed here. =over 4 -Input: $sectionData, $courseid, $ActiveFlag +Input: $cache, $classlist, $courseID, $ChartDB, $c -$sectionData: A pointer to a hash containing all section data for this -student for the class +$cache: A hash pointer to store the data -$courseid: The course ID. +$classlist: The hash of data collected about a student from +&DownloadClasslist(). The hash contains a list of students, a pointer +to a hash of student information for each student, and each students section +number. -$ActiveFlag: The student's active status (Active/Expired) +$courseID: The course ID -Output: $oldsection, $cursection, or -1 +$ChartDB: The name of the cache database file. -$oldsection and $cursection and sections number that will be displayed in the -chart. +$c: The connection class used to determine if an abort has been sent to the +browser --1 is returned if an error occurs. +Output: @names + +@names: An array of students whose information has been processed, and are to +be considered in an arbitrary order. The entries in @names are of the form +username:domain. + +The values in $cache are as follows: + + *NOTE: for the following $name implies username:domain + $name.':error' only defined if an error occured. Value + contains the error message + $name.':lastDownloadTime' unconverted time of the last update of a + student\'s course data + $name.'updateTime' coverted time of the last update of a + student\'s course data + $name.':username' username of a student + $name.':domain' domain of a student + $name.':fullname' full name of a student + $name.':id' PID of a student + $name.':Status' active/expired status of a student + $name.':section' section of a student =back =cut -sub ProcessSection { - my ($sectionData,$courseid,$ActiveFlag)=@_; - $courseid=~s/\_/\//g; - $courseid=~s/^(\w)/\/$1/; +sub ProcessClasslist { + my ($cache,$classlist,$courseID,$c)=@_; + my @names=(); - my $cursection='-1'; - my $oldsection='-1'; - my $status='Expired'; - my $section=''; - foreach my $key (keys (%$sectionData)) { - my $value = $sectionData->{$key}; - if ($key=~/^$courseid(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/) { - $section=$1; - if($key eq $courseid.'_st') { - $section=''; - } + $cache->{'ClasslistTimeStamp'}=$classlist->{'lastDownloadTime'}; + if($classlist->{'UpToDate'} eq 'true') { + return split(/:::/,$cache->{'NamesOfStudents'});; + } - my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,$value); - my $now=time; - my $notactive=0; - if ($start) { - if($now<$start) { - $notactive=1; - } - } - if($end) { - if ($now>$end) { - $notactive=1; - } - } - if($notactive == 0) { - $status='Active'; - $cursection=$section; - last; + foreach my $name (keys(%$classlist)) { + if($name =~ /\:section/ || $name =~ /\:studentInformation/ || + $name eq '' || $name eq 'UpToDate' || $name eq 'lastDownloadTime') { + next; + } + if($c->aborted()) { + return (); + } + my $studentInformation = $classlist->{$name.':studentInformation'}; + my $date = $classlist->{$name}; + my ($studentName,$studentDomain) = split(/\:/,$name); + + $cache->{$name.':username'}=$studentName; + $cache->{$name.':domain'}=$studentDomain; + # Initialize timestamp for student + if(!defined($cache->{$name.':lastDownloadTime'})) { + $cache->{$name.':lastDownloadTime'}='Not downloaded'; + $cache->{$name.':updateTime'}=' Not updated'; + } + + my $error = 0; + foreach(keys(%$studentInformation)) { + if(/^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) { + $cache->{$name.':error'}= + 'Could not download student environment data.'; + $cache->{$name.':fullname'}=''; + $cache->{$name.':id'}=''; + $error = 1; } - if($notactive == 1) { - $oldsection=$section; + } + next if($error); + push(@names,$name); + $cache->{$name.':fullname'}=&ProcessFullName( + $studentInformation->{'lastname'}, + $studentInformation->{'generation'}, + $studentInformation->{'firstname'}, + $studentInformation->{'middlename'}); + $cache->{$name.':id'}=$studentInformation->{'id'}; + + my ($end, $start)=split(':',$date); + $courseID=~s/\_/\//g; + $courseID=~s/^(\w)/\/$1/; + + my $sec=''; + my $sectionData = $classlist->{$name.':sections'}; + foreach my $key (keys (%$sectionData)) { + my $value = $sectionData->{$key}; + if ($key=~/^$courseID(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/) { + my $tempsection=$1; + if($key eq $courseID.'_st') { + $tempsection=''; + } + my (undef,$roleend,$rolestart)=split(/\_/,$value); + if($roleend eq $end && $rolestart eq $start) { + $sec = $tempsection; + last; + } } - } - } - if($status eq $ActiveFlag) { - if($cursection eq '-1') { - return $oldsection; } - return $cursection; - } - if($ActiveFlag eq 'Any') { - if($cursection eq '-1') { - return $oldsection; + + my $status='Expired'; + if(((!$end) || time < $end) && ((!$start) || (time > $start))) { + $status='Active'; + } + $cache->{$name.':Status'}=$status; + $cache->{$name.':section'}=$sec; + + if($sec eq '' || !defined($sec) || $sec eq ' ') { + $sec = 'none'; + } + if(defined($cache->{'sectionList'})) { + if($cache->{'sectionList'} !~ /(^$sec:|^$sec$|:$sec$|:$sec:)/) { + $cache->{'sectionList'} .= ':'.$sec; + } + } else { + $cache->{'sectionList'} = $sec; } - return $cursection; } - return '-1'; + + $cache->{'ClasslistTimestamp'}=time; + $cache->{'NamesOfStudents'}=join(':::',@names); + + return @names; } =pod -=item &ProcessNamePIDSection() +=item &ProcessStudentData() -Takes data downloaded for a student and breaks it up into managable pieces and -stored in cache data. The username, domain, class related date, PID, -full name, and section are all processed here. +Takes the course data downloaded for a student in +&DownloadCourseInformation() and breaks it up into key value pairs +to be stored in the cached data. The keys are comprised of the +$username:$domain:$keyFromCourseDatabase. The student username:domain is +stored away signifying that the students information has been downloaded and +can be reused from cached data. =over 4 -Input: $cache, $studentInformation, $section, $date, $name, $courseID - -$cache: A hash pointer to store the data - -$studentInformation: Student information is what was requested in -&DownloadPrerequistedData(). See that function for what data is requested. - -$section: A hash pointer to class section related information. +Input: $cache, $courseData, $name -$date: A composite of the start and end date for this class for this -student. Format: end:start +$cache: A hash pointer to store data -$name: the username:domain information +$courseData: A hash pointer that points to the course data downloaded for a +student. -$courseID: The course ID +$name: username:domain Output: None -*NOTE: There is no return value, but if an error occurs a key is added to -the cache data with the value being the error message. The key is -username:domain:error. It will only exist if an error occurs. +*NOTE: There is no output, but an error message is stored away in the cache +data. This is checked in &FormatStudentData(). The key username:domain:error +will only exist if an error occured. The error is an error from +&DownloadCourseInformation(). =back =cut -sub ProcessStudentNamePIDSection { - my ($cache,$studentInformation,$section,$date,$name,$courseID,$status)=@_; - my ($studentName,$studentDomain) = split(/\:/,$name); +sub ProcessStudentData { + my ($cache,$courseData,$name)=@_; - $cache->{$name.':username'}=$studentName; - $cache->{$name.':domain'}=$studentDomain; - $cache->{$name.':date'}=$date; + if(!&CheckDateStampError($courseData, $cache, $name)) { + return; + } - my ($checkForError)=keys(%$studentInformation); - if($checkForError =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) { - $cache->{$name.':error'}= - 'Could not download student environment data.'; - $cache->{$name.':fullname'}=''; - $cache->{$name.':id'}=''; - } else { - $cache->{$name.':fullname'}=&ProcessFullName( - $studentInformation->{'lastname'}, - $studentInformation->{'generation'}, - $studentInformation->{'firstname'}, - $studentInformation->{'middlename'}); - $cache->{$name.':id'}=$studentInformation->{'id'}; + # This little delete thing, should not be here. Move some other + # time though. + if(defined($cache->{$name.':keys'})) { + foreach (split(':::', $cache->{$name.':keys'})) { + delete $cache->{$name.':'.$_}; + } + delete $cache->{$name.':keys'}; } - my $sec=&ProcessSection($section, $courseID, $status); - if($sec != -1) { - $cache->{$name.':section'}=$sec; - } else { - $cache->{$name.':section'}=''; + my %courseKeys; + # user name:domain was prepended earlier in DownloadCourseInformation + foreach (keys %$courseData) { + my $currentKey = $_; + $currentKey =~ s/^$name//; + $courseKeys{$currentKey}++; + $cache->{$_}=$courseData->{$_}; } + $cache->{$name.':keys'} = join(':::', keys(%courseKeys)); + return; } =pod -=item &ProcessClassList() +=item &ExtractStudentData() -Taking the class list dumped from &DownloadPrerequisiteData(), all the -students and their non-class information is processed using the -&ProcessStudentInformation() function. A date stamp is also recorded for -when the data was processed. +HISTORY: This function originally existed in every statistics module, +and performed different tasks, the had some overlap. Due to the need +for the data from the different modules, they were combined into +a single function. + +This function now extracts all the necessary course data for a student +from what was downloaded from their homeserver. There is some extra +time overhead compared to the ProcessStudentInformation function, but +it would have had to occurred at some point anyways. This is now +typically called while downloading the data it will process. It is +the brother function to ProcessStudentInformation. =over 4 -Input: $cache, $classlist, $courseID, $ChartDB, $c +Input: $input, $output, $data, $name -$cache: A hash pointer to store the data +$input: A hash that contains the input data to be processed -$classlist: The hash of data collected about a student from -&DownloadPrerequisteData(). The hash contains a list of students, a pointer -to a hash of student information for each student, and each student's section -number. +$output: A hash to contain the processed data -$courseID: The course ID +$data: A hash containing the information on what is to be +processed and how (basically). -$ChartDB: The name of the cache database file. +$name: username:domain -$c: The connection class used to determine if an abort has been sent to the -browser +The input is slightly different here, but is quite simple. +It is currently used where the $input, $output, and $data +can and are often the same hashes, but they do not need +to be. -Output: @names +Output: None -@names: An array of students whose information has been processed, and are to -be considered in an arbitrary order. +*NOTE: There is no output, but an error message is stored away in the cache +data. This is checked in &FormatStudentData(). The key username:domain:error +will only exist if an error occured. The error is an error from +&DownloadCourseInformation(). =back =cut -sub ProcessClassList { - my ($cache,$classlist,$courseID,$status,$c)=@_; - my @names=(); +sub ExtractStudentData { + my ($input, $output, $data, $name)=@_; - foreach my $name (keys(%$classlist)) { - if($name =~ /\:section/ || $name =~ /\:studentInformation/ || - $name eq '') { - next; - } - if($c->aborted()) { - last; - } - push(@names,$name); - &ProcessStudentNamePIDSection($cache, - $classlist->{$name.':studentInformation'}, - $classlist->{$name.':section'}, - $classlist->{$name}, - $name,$courseID,$status); + if(!&CheckDateStampError($input, $data, $name)) { + return; } - # Time of download - $cache->{'time'}=localtime(); - - return @names; -} + # This little delete thing, should not be here. Move some other + # time though. + my %allkeys; + if(defined($output->{$name.':keys'})) { + foreach (split(':::', $output->{$name.':keys'})) { + delete $output->{$name.':'.$_}; + } + delete $output->{$name.':keys'}; + } -=pod + my ($username,$domain)=split(':',$name); -=item &ProcessStudentData() + my $Version; + my $problemsCorrect = 0; + my $totalProblems = 0; + my $problemsSolved = 0; + my $numberOfParts = 0; + my $totalAwarded = 0; + foreach my $sequence (split(':', $data->{'orderedSequences'})) { + foreach my $problemID (split(':', $data->{$sequence.':problems'})) { + my $problem = $data->{$problemID.':problem'}; + my $LatestVersion = $input->{$name.':version:'.$problem}; + + # Output dashes for all the parts of this problem if there + # is no version information about the current problem. + $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':NoVersion'} = 'false'; + $allkeys{$name.':'.$problemID.':NoVersion'}++; + if(!$LatestVersion) { + foreach my $part (split(/\:/,$data->{$sequence.':'. + $problemID. + ':parts'})) { + $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':tries'} = 0; + $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':awarded'} = 0; + $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':code'} = ' '; + $allkeys{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':tries'}++; + $allkeys{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':awarded'}++; + $allkeys{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':code'}++; + $totalProblems++; + } + $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':NoVersion'} = 'true'; + next; + } -Takes the course data downloaded for a student in -&DownloadStudentCourseInformation() and breaks it up into key value pairs -to be stored in the cached data. The keys are comprised of the -$username:$domain:$keyFromCourseDatabase. The student username:domain is -stored away signifying that the student's information has been downloaded and -can be reused from cached data. + my %partData=undef; + # Initialize part data, display skips correctly + # Skip refers to when a student made no submissions on that + # part/problem. + foreach my $part (split(/\:/,$data->{$sequence.':'. + $problemID. + ':parts'})) { + $partData{$part.':tries'}=0; + $partData{$part.':code'}=' '; + $partData{$part.':awarded'}=0; + $partData{$part.':timestamp'}=0; + foreach my $response (split(':', $data->{$sequence.':'. + $problemID.':'. + $part.':responseIDs'})) { + $partData{$part.':'.$response.':submission'}=''; + } + } -=over 4 + # Looping through all the versions of each part, starting with the + # oldest version. Basically, it gets the most recent + # set of grade data for each part. + my @submissions = (); + for(my $Version=1; $Version<=$LatestVersion; $Version++) { + foreach my $part (split(/\:/,$data->{$sequence.':'. + $problemID. + ':parts'})) { + + if(!defined($input->{"$name:$Version:$problem". + ":resource.$part.solved"})) { + # No grade for this submission, so skip + next; + } -Input: $cache, $courseData, $name + my $tries=0; + my $code=' '; + my $awarded=0; + + $tries = $input->{$name.':'.$Version.':'.$problem. + ':resource.'.$part.'.tries'}; + $awarded = $input->{$name.':'.$Version.':'.$problem. + ':resource.'.$part.'.awarded'}; + + $partData{$part.':awarded'}=($awarded) ? $awarded : 0; + $partData{$part.':tries'}=($tries) ? $tries : 0; + + $partData{$part.':timestamp'}=$input->{$name.':'.$Version.':'. + $problem. + ':timestamp'}; + if(!$input->{$name.':'.$Version.':'.$problem.':resource.'.$part. + '.previous'}) { + foreach my $response (split(':', + $data->{$sequence.':'. + $problemID.':'. + $part.':responseIDs'})) { + @submissions=($input->{$name.':'.$Version.':'. + $problem. + ':resource.'.$part.'.'. + $response.'.submission'}, + @submissions); + } + } -$cache: A hash pointer to store data + my $val = $input->{$name.':'.$Version.':'.$problem. + ':resource.'.$part.'.solved'}; + if ($val eq 'correct_by_student') {$code = '*';} + elsif ($val eq 'correct_by_override') {$code = '+';} + elsif ($val eq 'incorrect_attempted') {$code = '.';} + elsif ($val eq 'incorrect_by_override'){$code = '-';} + elsif ($val eq 'excused') {$code = 'x';} + elsif ($val eq 'ungraded_attempted') {$code = '#';} + else {$code = ' ';} + $partData{$part.':code'}=$code; + } + } -$courseData: A hash pointer that points to the course data downloaded for a -student. + foreach my $part (split(/\:/,$data->{$sequence.':'.$problemID. + ':parts'})) { + $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':wrong'} = + $partData{$part.':tries'}; + $allkeys{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':wrong'}++; + + if($partData{$part.':code'} eq '*') { + $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':wrong'}--; + $problemsCorrect++; + } elsif($partData{$part.':code'} eq '+') { + $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':wrong'}--; + $problemsCorrect++; + } -$name: username:domain + $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':tries'} = + $partData{$part.':tries'}; + $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':code'} = + $partData{$part.':code'}; + $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':awarded'} = + $partData{$part.':awarded'}; + $allkeys{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':tries'}++; + $allkeys{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':code'}++; + $allkeys{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':awarded'}++; + + $totalAwarded += $partData{$part.':awarded'}; + $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':timestamp'} = + $partData{$part.':timestamp'}; + $allkeys{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':timestamp'}++; + + foreach my $response (split(':', $data->{$sequence.':'. + $problemID.':'. + $part.':responseIDs'})) { + $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':'.$response. + ':submission'}=join(':::',@submissions); + $allkeys{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':'.$response. + ':submission'}++; + } -Output: None + if($partData{$part.':code'} ne 'x') { + $totalProblems++; + } + } + } -*NOTE: There is no output, but an error message is stored away in the cache -data. This is checked in &FormatStudentData(). The key username:domain:error -will only exist if an error occured. The error is an error from -&DownloadStudentCourseInformation(). + $output->{$name.':'.$sequence.':problemsCorrect'} = $problemsCorrect; + $allkeys{$name.':'.$sequence.':problemsCorrect'}++; + $problemsSolved += $problemsCorrect; + $problemsCorrect=0; + } -=back + $output->{$name.':problemsSolved'} = $problemsSolved; + $output->{$name.':totalProblems'} = $totalProblems; + $output->{$name.':totalAwarded'} = $totalAwarded; + $allkeys{$name.':problemsSolved'}++; + $allkeys{$name.':totalProblems'}++; + $allkeys{$name.':totalAwarded'}++; -=cut + $output->{$name.':keys'} = join(':::', keys(%allkeys)); -sub ProcessStudentData { - my ($cache,$courseData,$name)=@_; + return; +} - my ($checkForError) = keys(%$courseData); - if($checkForError =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) { - $cache->{$name.':error'}='Could not download course data.'; - } else { - foreach my $key (keys (%$courseData)) { - $cache->{$name.':'.$key}=$courseData->{$key}; - } - if(defined($cache->{'NamesOfStudents'})) { - $cache->{'NamesOfStudents'}.=':::'.$name; - } else { - $cache->{'NamesOfStudents'}=$name; - } - } +sub LoadDiscussion { + my ($courseID)=@_; + my %Discuss=(); + my %contrib=&Apache::lonnet::dump( + $courseID, + $ENV{'course.'.$courseID.'.domain'}, + $ENV{'course.'.$courseID.'.num'}); + + #my %contrib=&DownloadCourseInformation($name, $courseID, 0); + + foreach my $temp(keys %contrib) { + if ($temp=~/^version/) { + my $ver=$contrib{$temp}; + my ($dummy,$prb)=split(':',$temp); + for (my $idx=1; $idx<=$ver; $idx++ ) { + my $name=$contrib{"$idx:$prb:sendername"}; + $Discuss{"$name:$prb"}=$idx; + } + } + } - return; + return \%Discuss; } # ----- END PROCESSING FUNCTIONS --------------------------------------- @@ -695,12 +1156,47 @@ sub ProcessStudentData { =head1 HELPER FUNCTIONS These are just a couple of functions do various odd and end -jobs. +jobs. There was also a couple of bulk functions added. These are +&DownloadStudentCourseData(), &DownloadStudentCourseDataSeparate(), and +&CheckForResidualDownload(). These functions now act as the interface +for downloading student course data. The statistical modules should +no longer make the calls to dump and download and process etc. They +make calls to these bulk functions to get their data. =cut # ----- HELPER FUNCTIONS ----------------------------------------------- +sub CheckDateStampError { + my ($courseData, $cache, $name)=@_; + if($courseData->{$name.':UpToDate'} eq 'true') { + $cache->{$name.':lastDownloadTime'} = + $courseData->{$name.':lastDownloadTime'}; + if($courseData->{$name.':lastDownloadTime'} eq 'Not downloaded') { + $cache->{$name.':updateTime'} = ' Not updated'; + } else { + $cache->{$name.':updateTime'}= + localtime($courseData->{$name.':lastDownloadTime'}); + } + return 0; + } + + $cache->{$name.':lastDownloadTime'}=$courseData->{$name.':lastDownloadTime'}; + if($courseData->{$name.':lastDownloadTime'} eq 'Not downloaded') { + $cache->{$name.':updateTime'} = ' Not updated'; + } else { + $cache->{$name.':updateTime'}= + localtime($courseData->{$name.':lastDownloadTime'}); + } + + if(defined($courseData->{$name.':error'})) { + $cache->{$name.':error'}=$courseData->{$name.':error'}; + return 0; + } + + return 1; +} + =pod =item &ProcessFullName() @@ -715,37 +1211,22 @@ sub ProcessFullName { my ($lastname, $generation, $firstname, $middlename)=@_; my $Str = ''; + # Strip whitespace preceeding & following name components. + $lastname =~ s/(\s+$|^\s+)//g; + $generation =~ s/(\s+$|^\s+)//g; + $firstname =~ s/(\s+$|^\s+)//g; + $middlename =~ s/(\s+$|^\s+)//g; + if($lastname ne '') { - $Str .= $lastname.' '; - if($generation ne '') { - $Str .= $generation; - } else { - chop($Str); - } - $Str .= ', '; - if($firstname ne '') { - $Str .= $firstname.' '; - } - if($middlename ne '') { - $Str .= $middlename; - } else { - chop($Str); - if($firstname eq '') { - chop($Str); - } - } + $Str .= $lastname; + $Str .= ' '.$generation if ($generation ne ''); + $Str .= ','; + $Str .= ' '.$firstname if ($firstname ne ''); + $Str .= ' '.$middlename if ($middlename ne ''); } else { - if($firstname ne '') { - $Str .= $firstname.' '; - } - if($middlename ne '') { - $Str .= $middlename.' '; - } - if($generation ne '') { - $Str .= $generation; - } else { - chop($Str); - } + $Str .= $firstname if ($firstname ne ''); + $Str .= ' '.$middlename if ($middlename ne ''); + $Str .= ' '.$generation if ($generation ne ''); } return $Str; @@ -769,7 +1250,7 @@ $ChartDB: The name of the cache database Output: -1, 0, 1 --1: Couldn't tie database +-1: Could not tie database 0: Use cached data 1: New cache database created, use that. @@ -796,9 +1277,9 @@ sub TestCacheData { while($tieTries < $totalDelay) { my $result=0; if($isCached) { - $result=tie(%testData,'GDBM_File',$ChartDB,&GDBM_READER,0640); + $result=tie(%testData,'GDBM_File',$ChartDB,&GDBM_READER(),0640); } else { - $result=tie(%testData,'GDBM_File',$ChartDB,&GDBM_NEWDB,0640); + $result=tie(%testData,'GDBM_File',$ChartDB,&GDBM_NEWDB(),0640); } if($result) { last; @@ -815,36 +1296,1263 @@ sub TestCacheData { return $isCached; } -#sub CheckStatus { -# my ($name, $data, $status)=@_; +sub DownloadStudentCourseData { + my ($students,$checkDate,$cacheDB,$extract,$status,$courseID,$r,$c)=@_; + + my $title = 'LON-CAPA Statistics'; + my $heading = 'Download and Process Course Data'; + my $studentCount = scalar(@$students); + + my $WhatIWant; + $WhatIWant = '(^version:|'; + $WhatIWant .= '^\d+:.+?:(resource\.\d+\.'; + $WhatIWant .= '(solved|tries|previous|awarded|(\d+\.submission))\s*$';#' + $WhatIWant .= '|timestamp)'; + $WhatIWant .= ')'; +# $WhatIWant = '.'; + + my %prog_state; + if($status eq 'true') { + %prog_state=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Create_PrgWin($r, $title, + $heading,($#$students)+1); + } + + foreach (@$students) { + my %cache; + + if($c->aborted()) { return 'Aborted'; } + + if($status eq 'true') { + &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Increment_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state, + 'last student '.$_); + } + + my $downloadTime='Not downloaded'; + my $needUpdate = 'false'; + if($checkDate eq 'true' && + tie(%cache,'GDBM_File',$cacheDB,&GDBM_READER(),0640)) { + $downloadTime = $cache{$_.':lastDownloadTime'}; + $needUpdate = $cache{'ResourceUpdated'}; + untie(%cache); + } + + if($c->aborted()) { return 'Aborted'; } + + if($needUpdate eq 'true') { + $downloadTime = 'Not downloaded'; + } + my $courseData = + &DownloadCourseInformation($_, $courseID, $downloadTime, + $WhatIWant); + if(tie(%cache,'GDBM_File',$cacheDB,&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) { + foreach my $key (keys(%$courseData)) { + if($key =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) { + $courseData->{$_.':error'} = 'No course data for '.$_; + last; + } + } + if($extract eq 'true') { + &ExtractStudentData($courseData, \%cache, \%cache, $_); + } else { + &ProcessStudentData(\%cache, $courseData, $_); + } + untie(%cache); + } else { + next; + } + } + if($status eq 'true') { &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Close_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state); } + + return 'OK'; +} + +sub DownloadStudentCourseDataSeparate { + my ($students,$checkDate,$cacheDB,$extract,$status,$courseID,$r,$c)=@_; + my $residualFile = $Apache::lonnet::tmpdir.$courseID.'DownloadFile.db'; + my $title = 'LON-CAPA Statistics'; + my $heading = 'Download Course Data'; + + my $WhatIWant; + $WhatIWant = '(^version:|'; + $WhatIWant .= '^\d+:.+?:(resource\.\d+\.'; + $WhatIWant .= '(solved|tries|previous|awarded|(\d+\.submission))\s*$';#' + $WhatIWant .= '|timestamp)'; + $WhatIWant .= ')'; + + &CheckForResidualDownload($cacheDB, 'true', 'true', $courseID, $r, $c); + + my $studentCount = scalar(@$students); + my %prog_state; + if($status eq 'true') { + %prog_state=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Create_PrgWin($r, $title, + $heading,($#$students)+1); + } + my $displayString=''; + foreach (@$students) { + if($c->aborted()) { + return 'Aborted'; + } + + if($status eq 'true') { + &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Increment_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state, + 'last student '.$_); + } + + my %cache; + my $downloadTime='Not downloaded'; + my $needUpdate = 'false'; + if($checkDate eq 'true' && + tie(%cache,'GDBM_File',$cacheDB,&GDBM_READER(),0640)) { + $downloadTime = $cache{$_.':lastDownloadTime'}; + $needUpdate = $cache{'ResourceUpdated'}; + untie(%cache); + } + + if($c->aborted()) { + return 'Aborted'; + } + + if($needUpdate eq 'true') { + $downloadTime = 'Not downloaded'; + } + + my $error = 0; + my $courseData = + &DownloadCourseInformation($_, $courseID, $downloadTime, + $WhatIWant); + my %downloadData; + unless(tie(%downloadData,'GDBM_File',$residualFile, + &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) { + return 'Failed to tie temporary download hash.'; + } + foreach my $key (keys(%$courseData)) { + $downloadData{$key} = $courseData->{$key}; + if($key =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) { + $error = 1; + last; + } + } + if($error) { + foreach my $deleteKey (keys(%$courseData)) { + delete $downloadData{$deleteKey}; + } + $downloadData{$_.':error'} = 'No course data for '.$_; + } + untie(%downloadData); + } + if($status eq 'true') { &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Close_PrgWin($r, + \%prog_state); } + + return &CheckForResidualDownload($cacheDB, 'true', 'true', + $courseID, $r, $c); +} + +sub CheckForResidualDownload { + my ($cacheDB,$extract,$status,$courseID,$r,$c)=@_; + + my $residualFile = $Apache::lonnet::tmpdir.$courseID.'DownloadFile.db'; + if(!-e $residualFile) { + return 'OK'; + } + + my %downloadData; + my %cache; + unless(tie(%downloadData,'GDBM_File',$residualFile,&GDBM_READER(),0640)) { + return 'Can not tie database for check for residual download: tempDB'; + } + unless(tie(%cache,'GDBM_File',$cacheDB,&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) { + untie(%downloadData); + return 'Can not tie database for check for residual download: cacheDB'; + } + + my @students=(); + my %checkStudent; + my $key; + while(($key, undef) = each %downloadData) { + my @temp = split(':', $key); + my $student = $temp[0].':'.$temp[1]; + if(!defined($checkStudent{$student})) { + $checkStudent{$student}++; + push(@students, $student); + } + } + + my $heading = 'Process Course Data'; + my $title = 'LON-CAPA Statistics'; + my $studentCount = scalar(@students); + my %prog_state; + if($status eq 'true') { + %prog_state=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Create_PrgWin($r, $title, + $heading,$#students+1); + } + + my $count=1; + foreach my $name (@students) { + last if($c->aborted()); + + if($status eq 'true') { + &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Increment_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state, + 'last student '.$name); + } + + if($extract eq 'true') { + &ExtractStudentData(\%downloadData, \%cache, \%cache, $name); + } else { + &ProcessStudentData(\%cache, \%downloadData, $name); + } + $count++; + } + + if($status eq 'true') { &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Close_PrgWin($r, + \%prog_state); } + + untie(%cache); + untie(%downloadData); + + if(!$c->aborted()) { + my @files = ($residualFile); + unlink(@files); + } + + return 'OK'; +} + + +################################################ +################################################ + +=pod + +=item &make_into_hash($values); + +Returns a reference to a hash as described by $values. $values is +assumed to be the result of + join(':',map {&Apache::lonnet::escape($_)} %orighash); + +This is a helper function for get_current_state. + +=cut + +################################################ +################################################ +sub make_into_hash { + my $values = shift; + my %tmp = map { &Apache::lonnet::unescape($_); } + split(':',$values); + return \%tmp; +} + + +################################################ +################################################ + +=pod + +=head1 LOCAL DATA CACHING SUBROUTINES + +The local caching is done using MySQL. There is no fall-back implementation +if MySQL is not running. + +The programmers interface is to call &get_current_state() or some other +primary interface subroutine (described below). The internals of this +storage system are documented here. + +There are six tables used to store student performance data (the results of +a dumpcurrent). Each of these tables is created in MySQL with a name of +$courseid_*****, where ***** is 'symb', 'part', or whatever is appropriate +for the table. The tables and their purposes are described below. + +Some notes before we get started. + +Each table must have a PRIMARY KEY, which is a column or set of columns which +will serve to uniquely identify a row of data. NULL is not allowed! + +INDEXes work best on integer data. + +JOIN is used to combine data from many tables into one output. + +lonmysql.pm is used for some of the interface, specifically the table creation +calls. The inserts are done in bulk by directly calling the database handler. +The SELECT ... JOIN statement used to retrieve the data does not have an +interface in lonmysql.pm and I shudder at the thought of writing one. + +=head3 Table Descriptions + +=over 4 + +=item $symb_table + +The symb_table has two columns. The first is a 'symb_id' and the second +is the text name for the 'symb' (limited to 64k). The 'symb_id' is generated +automatically by MySQL so inserts should be done on this table with an +empty first element. This table has its PRIMARY KEY on the 'symb_id'. + +=item $part_table + +The part_table has two columns. The first is a 'part_id' and the second +is the text name for the 'part' (limited to 100 characters). The 'part_id' is +generated automatically by MySQL so inserts should be done on this table with +an empty first element. This table has its PRIMARY KEY on the 'part' (100 +characters) and a KEY on 'part_id'. + +=item $student_table + +The student_table has two columns. The first is a 'student_id' and the second +is the text description of the 'student' (typically username:domain) (less +than 100 characters). The 'student_id' is automatically generated by MySQL. +The use of the name 'student_id' is loaded, I know, but this ID is used ONLY +internally to the MySQL database and is not the same as the students ID +(stored in the students environment). This table has its PRIMARY KEY on the +'student' (100 characters). + +=item $updatetime_table + +The updatetime_table has two columns. The first is 'student' (100 characters, +typically username:domain). The second is 'updatetime', which is an unsigned +integer, NOT a MySQL date. This table has its PRIMARY KEY on 'student' (100 +characters). + +=item $performance_table + +The performance_table has 9 columns. The first three are 'symb_id', +'student_id', and 'part_id'. These comprise the PRIMARY KEY for this table +and are directly related to the $symb_table, $student_table, and $part_table +described above. MySQL does better indexing on numeric items than text, +so we use these three "index tables". The remaining columns are +'solved', 'tries', 'awarded', 'award', 'awarddetail', and 'timestamp'. +These are either the MySQL type TINYTEXT or various integers ('tries' and +'timestamp'). This table has KEYs of 'student_id' and 'symb_id'. +For use of this table, see the functions described below. + +=item $parameters_table + +The parameters_table holds the data that does not fit neatly into the +performance_table. The parameters table has four columns: 'symb_id', +'student_id', 'parameter', and 'value'. 'symb_id', 'student_id', and +'parameter' comprise the PRIMARY KEY for this table. 'parameter' is +limited to 255 characters. 'value' is limited to 64k characters. + +=back + +=head3 Important Subroutines + +Here is a brief overview of the subroutines which are likely to be of +interest: + +=over 4 + +=item &get_current_state(): programmers interface. + +=item &init_dbs(): table creation + +=item &update_student_data(): data storage calls + +=item &get_student_data_from_performance_cache(): data retrieval + +=back + +=head3 Main Documentation + +=over 4 + +=cut + +################################################ +################################################ + +################################################ +################################################ +{ + +my $current_course =''; +my $symb_table; +my $part_table; +my $student_table; +my $updatetime_table; +my $performance_table; +my $parameters_table; + +################################################ +################################################ + +=pod + +=item &setup_table_names() + +input: course id + +output: none + +Sets the package variables for the MySQL table names: + +=over 4 + +=item $symb_table + +=item $part_table + +=item $student_table + +=item $updatetime_table + +=item $performance_table + +=item $parameters_table + +=back + +=cut + +################################################ +################################################ +sub setup_table_names { + my $courseid = shift; + if (! defined($courseid)) { + $courseid = $ENV{'request.course.id'}; + } + # + # Set up database names + my $base_id = $courseid; + $symb_table = $base_id.'_'.'symb'; + $part_table = $base_id.'_'.'part'; + $student_table = $base_id.'_'.'student'; + $updatetime_table = $base_id.'_'.'updatetime'; + $performance_table = $base_id.'_'.'performance'; + $parameters_table = $base_id.'_'.'parameters'; + return; +} + +################################################ +################################################ + +=pod + +=item &init_dbs() + +Input: course id + +Output: 0 on success, positive integer on error + +This routine issues the calls to lonmysql to create the tables used to +store student data. + +=cut + +################################################ +################################################ +sub init_dbs { + my $courseid = shift; + &setup_table_names($courseid); + # + # Note - changes to this table must be reflected in the code that + # stores the data (calls &Apache::lonmysql::store_row with this table + # id + my $symb_table_def = { + id => $symb_table, + permanent => 'no', + columns => [{ name => 'symb_id', + type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL', + auto_inc => 'yes', }, + { name => 'symb', + type => 'MEDIUMTEXT', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL'}, + ], + 'PRIMARY KEY' => ['symb_id'], + }; + # + my $part_table_def = { + id => $part_table, + permanent => 'no', + columns => [{ name => 'part_id', + type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL', + auto_inc => 'yes', }, + { name => 'part', + type => 'VARCHAR(100)', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL'}, + ], + 'PRIMARY KEY' => ['part (100)'], + 'KEY' => [{ columns => ['part_id']},], + }; + # + my $student_table_def = { + id => $student_table, + permanent => 'no', + columns => [{ name => 'student_id', + type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL', + auto_inc => 'yes', }, + { name => 'student', + type => 'VARCHAR(100)', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL'}, + ], + 'PRIMARY KEY' => ['student (100)'], + 'KEY' => [{ columns => ['student_id']},], + }; + # + my $updatetime_table_def = { + id => $updatetime_table, + permanent => 'no', + columns => [{ name => 'student', + type => 'VARCHAR(100)', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL UNIQUE',}, + { name => 'updatetime', + type => 'INT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + ], + 'PRIMARY KEY' => ['student (100)'], + }; + # + my $performance_table_def = { + id => $performance_table, + permanent => 'no', + columns => [{ name => 'symb_id', + type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + { name => 'student_id', + type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + { name => 'part_id', + type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + { name => 'solved', + type => 'TINYTEXT' }, + { name => 'tries', + type => 'SMALLINT UNSIGNED' }, + { name => 'awarded', + type => 'TINYTEXT' }, + { name => 'award', + type => 'TINYTEXT' }, + { name => 'awarddetail', + type => 'TINYTEXT' }, + { name => 'timestamp', + type => 'INT UNSIGNED'}, + ], + 'PRIMARY KEY' => ['symb_id','student_id','part_id'], + 'KEY' => [{ columns=>['student_id'] }, + { columns=>['symb_id'] },], + }; + # + my $parameters_table_def = { + id => $parameters_table, + permanent => 'no', + columns => [{ name => 'symb_id', + type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + { name => 'student_id', + type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + { name => 'parameter', + type => 'TINYTEXT', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + { name => 'value', + type => 'MEDIUMTEXT' }, + ], + 'PRIMARY KEY' => ['symb_id','student_id','parameter (255)'], + }; + # + # Create the tables + my $tableid; + $tableid = &Apache::lonmysql::create_table($symb_table_def); + if (! defined($tableid)) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("error creating symb_table: ". + &Apache::lonmysql::get_error()); + return 1; + } + # + $tableid = &Apache::lonmysql::create_table($part_table_def); + if (! defined($tableid)) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("error creating part_table: ". + &Apache::lonmysql::get_error()); + return 2; + } + # + $tableid = &Apache::lonmysql::create_table($student_table_def); + if (! defined($tableid)) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("error creating student_table: ". + &Apache::lonmysql::get_error()); + return 3; + } + # + $tableid = &Apache::lonmysql::create_table($updatetime_table_def); + if (! defined($tableid)) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("error creating updatetime_table: ". + &Apache::lonmysql::get_error()); + return 4; + } + # + $tableid = &Apache::lonmysql::create_table($performance_table_def); + if (! defined($tableid)) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("error creating preformance_table: ". + &Apache::lonmysql::get_error()); + return 5; + } + # + $tableid = &Apache::lonmysql::create_table($parameters_table_def); + if (! defined($tableid)) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("error creating parameters_table: ". + &Apache::lonmysql::get_error()); + return 6; + } + return 0; +} + +################################################ +################################################ + +=pod + +=item &get_part_id() + +Get the MySQL id of a problem part string. + +Input: $part + +Output: undef on error, integer $part_id on success. + +=item &get_part() + +Get the string describing a part from the MySQL id of the problem part. + +Input: $part_id + +Output: undef on error, $part string on success. + +=cut + +################################################ +################################################ + +my %ids_by_part; +my %parts_by_id; + +sub get_part_id { + my ($part) = @_; + if (! exists($ids_by_part{$part})) { + &Apache::lonmysql::store_row($part_table,[undef,$part]); + undef(%ids_by_part); + my @Result = &Apache::lonmysql::get_rows($part_table); + foreach (@Result) { + $ids_by_part{$_->[1]}=$_->[0]; + } + } + return $ids_by_part{$part} if (exists($ids_by_part{$part})); + return undef; # error +} + +sub get_part { + my ($part_id) = @_; + if (! exists($parts_by_id{$part_id}) || + ! defined($parts_by_id{$part_id}) || + $parts_by_id{$part_id} eq '') { + my @Result = &Apache::lonmysql::get_rows($part_table); + foreach (@Result) { + $parts_by_id{$_->[0]}=$_->[1]; + } + } + return $parts_by_id{$part_id} if(exists($parts_by_id{$part_id})); + return undef; # error +} + +################################################ +################################################ + +=pod + +=item &get_symb_id() + +Get the MySQL id of a symb. -# if($status eq 'Any') { -# my $section = ' '; -# foreach (split(':',$data->{$name.':Sections'})) { -# if($data->{$name.':'.$_.'Status'} eq 'Active') { -# return $_; -# } -# $section = $_; -# } -# return $_; -# } - -# foreach (split(':',$data->{$name.':Sections'})) { -# if($data->{$name.':'.$_.'Status'} eq $status) { -# return $_; -# } -# } - -# foreach (split(':',$data->{$name.':Sections'})) { -# if($data->{$name.':'.$_.'Status'} eq 'Any') { -# return $_; -# } -# } +Input: $symb -# return 'not found'; -#} +Output: undef on error, integer $symb_id on success. + +=item &get_symb() + +Get the symb associated with a MySQL symb_id. + +Input: $symb_id + +Output: undef on error, $symb on success. + +=cut + +################################################ +################################################ + +my %ids_by_symb; +my %symbs_by_id; + +sub get_symb_id { + my ($symb) = @_; + if (! exists($ids_by_symb{$symb})) { + &Apache::lonmysql::store_row($symb_table,[undef,$symb]); + undef(%ids_by_symb); + my @Result = &Apache::lonmysql::get_rows($symb_table); + foreach (@Result) { + $ids_by_symb{$_->[1]}=$_->[0]; + } + } + return $ids_by_symb{$symb} if(exists( $ids_by_symb{$symb})); + return undef; # error +} + +sub get_symb { + my ($symb_id) = @_; + if (! exists($symbs_by_id{$symb_id}) || + ! defined($symbs_by_id{$symb_id}) || + $symbs_by_id{$symb_id} eq '') { + my @Result = &Apache::lonmysql::get_rows($symb_table); + foreach (@Result) { + $symbs_by_id{$_->[0]}=$_->[1]; + } + } + return $symbs_by_id{$symb_id} if(exists( $symbs_by_id{$symb_id})); + return undef; # error +} + +################################################ +################################################ + +=pod + +=item &get_student_id() + +Get the MySQL id of a student. + +Input: $sname, $dom + +Output: undef on error, integer $student_id on success. + +=item &get_student() + +Get student username:domain associated with the MySQL student_id. + +Input: $student_id + +Output: undef on error, string $student (username:domain) on success. + +=cut + +################################################ +################################################ + +my %ids_by_student; +my %students_by_id; + +sub get_student_id { + my ($sname,$sdom) = @_; + my $student = $sname.':'.$sdom; + if (! exists($ids_by_student{$student})) { + &Apache::lonmysql::store_row($student_table,[undef,$student]); + undef(%ids_by_student); + my @Result = &Apache::lonmysql::get_rows($student_table); + foreach (@Result) { + $ids_by_student{$_->[1]}=$_->[0]; + } + } + return $ids_by_student{$student} if(exists( $ids_by_student{$student})); + return undef; # error +} + +sub get_student { + my ($student_id) = @_; + if (! exists($students_by_id{$student_id}) || + ! defined($students_by_id{$student_id}) || + $students_by_id{$student_id} eq '') { + my @Result = &Apache::lonmysql::get_rows($student_table); + foreach (@Result) { + $students_by_id{$_->[0]}=$_->[1]; + } + } + return $students_by_id{$student_id} if(exists($students_by_id{$student_id})); + return undef; # error +} + +################################################ +################################################ + +=pod + +=item &update_student_data() + +Input: $sname, $sdom, $courseid + +Output: $returnstatus, \%student_data + +$returnstatus is a string describing any errors that occured. 'okay' is the +default. +\%student_data is the data returned by a call to lonnet::currentdump. + +This subroutine loads a students data using lonnet::currentdump and inserts +it into the MySQL database. The inserts are done on two tables, +$performance_table and $parameters_table. $parameters_table holds the data +that is not included in $performance_table. See the description of +$performance_table elsewhere in this file. The INSERT calls are made +directly by this subroutine, not through lonmysql because we do a 'bulk' +insert which takes advantage of MySQLs non-SQL compliant INSERT command to +insert multiple rows at a time. If anything has gone wrong during this +process, $returnstatus is updated with a description of the error and +\%student_data is returned. + +Notice we do not insert the data and immediately query it. This means it +is possible for there to be data returned this first time that is not +available the second time. CYA. + +=cut + +################################################ +################################################ +sub update_student_data { + my ($sname,$sdom,$courseid) = @_; + # + my $student_id = &get_student_id($sname,$sdom); + my $student = $sname.':'.$sdom; + # + my $returnstatus = 'okay'; + # + # Set up database names + &setup_table_names($courseid); + # + # Download students data + my $time_of_retrieval = time; + my @tmp = &Apache::lonnet::currentdump($courseid,$sdom,$sname); + if ((scalar(@tmp) > 0) && ($tmp[0] =~ /^error:/)) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('error getting data for '. + $sname.':'.$sdom.' in course '.$courseid. + ':'.$tmp[0]); + $returnstatus = 'error getting data'; + return $returnstatus; + } + if (scalar(@tmp) < 1) { + return ('no data',undef); + } + my %student_data = @tmp; + # + # Remove all of the students data from the table + &Apache::lonmysql::remove_from_table($performance_table,'student_id', + $student_id); + # + # Store away the data + # + my $starttime = Time::HiRes::time; + my $elapsed = 0; + my $rows_stored; + my $store_parameters_command = 'INSERT INTO '.$parameters_table. + ' VALUES '; + my $store_performance_command = 'INSERT INTO '.$performance_table. + ' VALUES '; + my $dbh = &Apache::lonmysql::get_dbh(); + return 'error' if (! defined($dbh)); + while (my ($current_symb,$param_hash) = each(%student_data)) { + # + # make sure the symb is set up properly + my $symb_id = &get_symb_id($current_symb); + # + # Load data into the tables + while (my ($parameter,$value) = each (%$param_hash)) { + my $newstring; + if ($parameter !~ /(timestamp|resource\.(.*)\.(solved|tries|awarded|award|awarddetail|previous))/) { + $newstring = "('".join("','", + $symb_id,$student_id, + $parameter,$value)."'),"; + if ($newstring !~ /''/) { + $store_parameters_command .= $newstring; + $rows_stored++; + } + } + next if ($parameter !~ /^resource\.(.*)\.solved$/); + # + my $part = $1; + my $part_id = &get_part_id($part); + next if (!defined($part_id)); + my $solved = $value; + my $tries = $param_hash->{'resource.'.$part.'.tries'}; + my $awarded = $param_hash->{'resource.'.$part.'.awarded'}; + my $award = $param_hash->{'resource.'.$part.'.award'}; + my $awarddetail = $param_hash->{'resource.'.$part.'.awarddetail'}; + my $timestamp = $param_hash->{'timestamp'}; + $solved = '' if (! defined($awarded)); + $tries = '' if (! defined($tries)); + $awarded = '' if (! defined($awarded)); + $award = '' if (! defined($award)); + $awarddetail = '' if (! defined($awarddetail)); + $newstring = "('".join("','",$symb_id,$student_id,$part_id, + $solved,$tries,$awarded,$award, + $awarddetail,$timestamp)."'),"; + $store_performance_command .= $newstring; + $rows_stored++; + } + } + chop $store_parameters_command; + chop $store_performance_command; + my $start = Time::HiRes::time; + $dbh->do($store_parameters_command); + if ($dbh->err()) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis(' bigass insert error:'.$dbh->errstr()); + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('command = '.$store_performance_command); + $returnstatus = 'error: unable to insert parameters into database'; + return $returnstatus,\%student_data; + } + $dbh->do($store_performance_command); + if ($dbh->err()) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis(' bigass insert error:'.$dbh->errstr()); + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('command = '.$store_parameters_command); + $returnstatus = 'error: unable to insert performance into database'; + return $returnstatus,\%student_data; + } + $elapsed += Time::HiRes::time - $start; + # + # Set the students update time + &Apache::lonmysql::replace_row($updatetime_table, + [$student,$time_of_retrieval]); + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('store took: '.(Time::HiRes::time - $starttime).' for '.$rows_stored); + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('mysql store took: '.$elapsed.' for '.$rows_stored); + return ($returnstatus,\%student_data); +} + +################################################ +################################################ + +=pod + +=item &ensure_current_data() + +Input: $sname, $sdom, $courseid + +Output: $status, $data + +This routine ensures the data for a given student is up to date. It calls +&init_dbs() if the tables do not exist. The $updatetime_table is queried +to determine the time of the last update. If the students data is out of +date, &update_student_data() is called. The return values from the call +to &update_student_data() are returned. + +=cut + +################################################ +################################################ +sub ensure_current_data { + my ($sname,$sdom,$courseid) = @_; + my $status = 'okay'; # return value + # + &setup_table_names($courseid); + # + # if the tables do not exist, make them + my @CurrentTable = &Apache::lonmysql::tables_in_db(); + my ($found_symb,$found_student,$found_part,$found_update, + $found_performance,$found_parameters); + foreach (@CurrentTable) { + $found_symb = 1 if ($_ eq $symb_table); + $found_student = 1 if ($_ eq $student_table); + $found_part = 1 if ($_ eq $part_table); + $found_update = 1 if ($_ eq $updatetime_table); + $found_performance = 1 if ($_ eq $performance_table); + $found_parameters = 1 if ($_ eq $parameters_table); + } + if (!$found_symb || !$found_update || + !$found_student || !$found_part || + !$found_performance || !$found_parameters) { + if (&init_dbs($courseid)) { + return 'error'; + } + } + # + # Get the update time for the user + my $updatetime = 0; + my $modifiedtime = 1; + # + my $student = $sname.':'.$sdom; + my @Result = &Apache::lonmysql::get_rows($updatetime_table, + "student ='$student'"); + my $data = undef; + if (@Result) { + $updatetime = $Result[0]->[1]; + } + if ($modifiedtime > $updatetime) { + ($status,$data) = &update_student_data($sname,$sdom,$courseid); + } + return ($status,$data); +} + +################################################ +################################################ + +=pod + +=item &get_student_data_from_performance_cache() + +Input: $sname, $sdom, $symb, $courseid + +Output: hash reference containing the data for the given student. +If $symb is undef, all the students data is returned. + +This routine is the heart of the local caching system. See the description +of $performance_table, $symb_table, $student_table, and $part_table. The +main task is building the MySQL request. The tables appear in the request +in the order in which they should be parsed by MySQL. When searching +on a student the $student_table is used to locate the 'student_id'. All +rows in $performance_table which have a matching 'student_id' are returned, +with data from $part_table and $symb_table which match the entries in +$performance_table, 'part_id' and 'symb_id'. When searching on a symb, +the $symb_table is processed first, with matching rows grabbed from +$performance_table and filled in from $part_table and $student_table in +that order. + +Running 'EXPLAIN ' on the 'SELECT' statements generated can be quite +interesting, especially if you play with the order the tables are listed. + +=cut + +################################################ +################################################ +sub get_student_data_from_performance_cache { + my ($sname,$sdom,$symb,$courseid)=@_; + my $student = $sname.':'.$sdom if (defined($sname) && defined($sdom)); + &setup_table_names(); + # + # Return hash + my $studentdata; + # + my $dbh = &Apache::lonmysql::get_dbh(); + my $request = "SELECT ". + "d.symb,c.part,a.solved,a.tries,a.awarded,a.award,a.awarddetail,". + "a.timestamp "; + if (defined($student)) { + $request .= "FROM $student_table AS b ". + "LEFT JOIN $performance_table AS a ON b.student_id=a.student_id ". + "LEFT JOIN $part_table AS c ON c.part_id = a.part_id ". + "LEFT JOIN $symb_table AS d ON d.symb_id = a.symb_id ". + "WHERE student='$student'"; + if (defined($symb) && $symb ne '') { + $request .= " AND d.symb='".$dbh->quote($symb)."'"; + } + } elsif (defined($symb) && $symb ne '') { + $request .= "FROM $symb_table as d ". + "LEFT JOIN $performance_table AS a ON d.symb_id=a.symb_id ". + "LEFT JOIN $part_table AS c ON c.part_id = a.part_id ". + "LEFT JOIN $student_table AS b ON b.student_id = a.student_id ". + "WHERE symb='".$dbh->quote($symb)."'"; + } + my $starttime = Time::HiRes::time; + my $rows_retrieved = 0; + my $sth = $dbh->prepare($request); + $sth->execute(); + if ($sth->err()) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Unable to execute MySQL request:"); + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("\n".$request."\n"); + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("error is:".$sth->errstr()); + return undef; + } + foreach my $row (@{$sth->fetchall_arrayref}) { + $rows_retrieved++; + my ($symb,$part,$solved,$tries,$awarded,$award,$awarddetail,$time) = + (@$row); + my $base = 'resource.'.$part; + $studentdata->{$symb}->{$base.'.solved'} = $solved; + $studentdata->{$symb}->{$base.'.tries'} = $tries; + $studentdata->{$symb}->{$base.'.awarded'} = $awarded; + $studentdata->{$symb}->{$base.'.award'} = $award; + $studentdata->{$symb}->{$base.'.awarddetail'} = $awarddetail; + $studentdata->{$symb}->{'timestamp'} = $time if (defined($time) && $time ne ''); + } + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('retrieve took: '.(Time::HiRes::time - $starttime).' for '.$rows_retrieved); + return $studentdata; +} + +################################################ +################################################ + +=pod + +=item &get_current_state() + +Input: $sname,$sdom,$symb,$courseid + +Output: Described below + +Retrieve the current status of a students performance. $sname and +$sdom are the only required parameters. If $symb is undef the results +of an &Apache::lonnet::currentdump() will be returned. +If $courseid is undef it will be retrieved from the environment. + +The return structure is based on &Apache::lonnet::currentdump. If +$symb is unspecified, all the students data is returned in a hash of +the form: +( + symb1 => { param1 => value1, param2 => value2 ... }, + symb2 => { param1 => value1, param2 => value2 ... }, +) + +If $symb is specified, a hash of +( + param1 => value1, + param2 => value2, +) +is returned. + +If no data is found for $symb, or if the student has no performance data, +an empty list is returned. + +=cut + +################################################ +################################################ +sub get_current_state { + my ($sname,$sdom,$symb,$courseid,$forcedownload)=@_; + if ($current_course ne $courseid) { + # Clear out variables + undef(%ids_by_part); + undef(%parts_by_id); + undef(%ids_by_symb); + undef(%symbs_by_id); + undef(%ids_by_student); + undef(%students_by_id); + $current_course = $courseid; + } + return () if (! defined($sname) || ! defined($sdom)); + # + $courseid = $ENV{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid)); + # + my ($status,$data) = &ensure_current_data($sname,$sdom,$courseid); + # + if (defined($data)) { + return %$data; + } elsif ($status eq 'no data') { + return (); + } else { + if ($status ne 'okay' && $status ne '') { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('status = '.$status); + return (); + } + my $returnhash = &get_student_data_from_performance_cache($sname,$sdom, + $symb,$courseid); + return %$returnhash if (defined($returnhash)); + } + return (); +} + +################################################ +################################################ + +=pod + +=back + +=item End of Local Data Caching Subroutines + +=cut + +################################################ +################################################ + + +} +################################################ +################################################ + +=pod + +=head3 Classlist Subroutines + +=item &get_classlist(); + +Retrieve the classist of a given class or of the current class. Student +information is returned from the classlist.db file and, if needed, +from the students environment. + +Optional arguments are $cid, $cdom, and $cnum (course id, course domain, +and course number, respectively). Any omitted arguments will be taken +from the current environment ($ENV{'request.course.id'}, +$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}, and $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}). + +Returns a reference to a hash which contains: + keys '$sname:$sdom' + values [$sdom,$sname,$end,$start,$id,$section,$fullname,$status] + +The constant values CL_SDOM, CL_SNAME, CL_END, etc. can be used +as indices into the returned list to future-proof clients against +changes in the list order. + +=cut + +################################################ +################################################ + +sub CL_SDOM { return 0; } +sub CL_SNAME { return 1; } +sub CL_END { return 2; } +sub CL_START { return 3; } +sub CL_ID { return 4; } +sub CL_SECTION { return 5; } +sub CL_FULLNAME { return 6; } +sub CL_STATUS { return 7; } + +sub get_classlist { + my ($cid,$cdom,$cnum) = @_; + $cid = $cid || $ENV{'request.course.id'}; + $cdom = $cdom || $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}; + $cnum = $cnum || $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}; + my $now = time; + # + my %classlist=&Apache::lonnet::dump('classlist',$cdom,$cnum); + while (my ($student,$info) = each(%classlist)) { + return undef if ($student =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i); + my ($sname,$sdom) = split(/:/,$student); + my @Values = split(/:/,$info); + my ($end,$start,$id,$section,$fullname); + if (@Values > 2) { + ($end,$start,$id,$section,$fullname) = @Values; + } else { # We have to get the data ourselves + ($end,$start) = @Values; + $section = &Apache::lonnet::getsection($sdom,$sname,$cid); + my %info=&Apache::lonnet::get('environment', + ['firstname','middlename', + 'lastname','generation','id'], + $sdom, $sname); + my ($tmp) = keys(%info); + if ($tmp =~/^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) { + $fullname = 'not available'; + $id = 'not available'; + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('unable to retrieve environment '. + 'for '.$sname.':'.$sdom); + } else { + $fullname = &ProcessFullName(@info{qw/lastname generation + firstname middlename/}); + $id = $info{'id'}; + } + # Update the classlist with this students information + if ($fullname ne 'not available') { + my $enrolldata = join(':',$end,$start,$id,$section,$fullname); + my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::cput('classlist', + {$student => $enrolldata}, + $cdom,$cnum); + if ($reply !~ /^(ok|delayed)/) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Unable to update classlist for '. + 'student '.$sname.':'.$sdom. + ' error:'.$reply); + } + } + } + my $status='Expired'; + if(((!$end) || $now < $end) && ((!$start) || ($now > $start))) { + $status='Active'; + } + $classlist{$student} = + [$sdom,$sname,$end,$start,$id,$section,$fullname,$status]; + } + if (wantarray()) { + return (\%classlist,['domain','username','end','start','id', + 'section','fullname','status']); + } else { + return \%classlist; + } +} # ----- END HELPER FUNCTIONS -------------------------------------------- 1; __END__ + +