File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / interface / lonhelper.pm
Revision 1.159: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Tue Dec 12 20:41:08 2006 UTC (17 years, 5 months ago) by albertel
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- adding a <helpicon> tag to the helper

    1: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
    2: # .helper XML handler to implement the LON-CAPA helper
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonhelper.pm,v 1.159 2006/12/12 20:41:08 albertel Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: 
   29: =pod
   30: 
   31: =head1 NAME
   32: 
   33: lonhelper - implements helper framework
   34: 
   35: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   36: 
   37: lonhelper implements the helper framework for LON-CAPA, and provides
   38:     many generally useful components for that framework.
   39: 
   40: Helpers are little programs which present the user with a sequence of
   41:     simple choices, instead of one monolithic multi-dimensional
   42:     choice. They are also referred to as "wizards", "druids", and
   43:     other potentially trademarked or semantically-loaded words.
   44: 
   45: =head1 OVERVIEWX<lonhelper>
   46: 
   47: Helpers are well-established UI widgets that users
   48: feel comfortable with. It can take a complicated multidimensional problem the
   49: user has and turn it into a series of bite-sized one-dimensional questions.
   50: 
   51: For developers, helpers provide an easy way to bundle little bits of functionality
   52: for the user, without having to write the tedious state-maintenence code.
   53: 
   54: Helpers are defined as XML documents, placed in the /home/httpd/html/adm/helpers 
   55: directory and having the .helper file extension. For examples, see that directory.
   56: 
   57: All classes are in the Apache::lonhelper namespace.
   58: 
   59: =head1 lonhelper XML file formatX<lonhelper, XML file format>
   60: 
   61: A helper consists of a top-level <helper> tag which contains a series of states.
   62: Each state contains one or more state elements, which are what the user sees, like
   63: messages, resource selections, or date queries.
   64: 
   65: The helper tag is required to have one attribute, "title", which is the name
   66: of the helper itself, such as "Parameter helper". The helper tag may optionally
   67: have a "requiredpriv" attribute, specifying the priviledge a user must have
   68: to use the helper, or get denied access. See loncom/auth/rolesplain.tab for
   69: useful privs. Default is full access, which is often wrong!
   70: 
   71: =head2 State tags
   72: 
   73: State tags are required to have an attribute "name", which is the symbolic
   74: name of the state and will not be directly seen by the user. The helper is
   75: required to have one state named "START", which is the state the helper
   76: will start with. By convention, this state should clearly describe what
   77: the helper will do for the user, and may also include the first information
   78: entry the user needs to do for the helper.
   79: 
   80: State tags are also required to have an attribute "title", which is the
   81: human name of the state, and will be displayed as the header on top of 
   82: the screen for the user.
   83: 
   84: =head2 Example Helper Skeleton
   85: 
   86: An example of the tags so far:
   87: 
   88:  <helper title="Example Helper">
   89:    <state name="START" title="Demonstrating the Example Helper">
   90:      <!-- notice this is the START state the wizard requires -->
   91:      </state>
   92:    <state name="GET_NAME" title="Enter Student Name">
   93:      </state>
   94:    </helper>
   95: 
   96: Of course this does nothing. In order for the wizard to do something, it is
   97: necessary to put actual elements into the wizard. Documentation for each
   98: of these elements follows.
   99: 
  100: =head1 Creating a Helper With Code, Not XML
  101: 
  102: In some situations, such as the printing wizard (see lonprintout.pm), 
  103: writing the helper in XML would be too complicated, because of scope 
  104: issues or the fact that the code actually outweighs the XML. It is
  105: possible to create a helper via code, though it is a little odd.
  106: 
  107: Creating a helper via code is more like issuing commands to create
  108: a helper then normal code writing. For instance, elements will automatically
  109: be added to the last state created, so it's important to create the 
  110: states in the correct order.
  111: 
  112: First, create a new helper:
  113: 
  114:  use Apache::lonhelper;
  115: 
  116:  my $helper = Apache::lonhelper::new->("Helper Title");
  117: 
  118: Next you'll need to manually add states to the helper:
  119: 
  120:  Apache::lonhelper::state->new("STATE_NAME", "State's Human Title");
  121: 
  122: You don't need to save a reference to it because all elements up until
  123: the next state creation will automatically be added to this state.
  124: 
  125: Elements are created by populating the $paramHash in 
  126: Apache::lonhelper::paramhash. To prevent namespace issues, retrieve 
  127: a reference to that has with getParamHash:
  128: 
  129:  my $paramHash = Apache::lonhelper::getParamHash();
  130: 
  131: You will need to do this for each state you create.
  132: 
  133: Populate the $paramHash with the parameters for the element you wish
  134: to add next; the easiest way to find out what those entries are is
  135: to read the code. Some common ones are 'variable' to record the variable
  136: to store the results in, and NEXTSTATE to record a next state transition.
  137: 
  138: Then create your element:
  139: 
  140:  $paramHash->{MESSAGETEXT} = "This is a message.";
  141:  Apache::lonhelper::message->new();
  142: 
  143: The creation will take the $paramHash and bless it into a
  144: Apache::lonhelper::message object. To create the next element, you need
  145: to get a reference to the new, empty $paramHash:
  146: 
  147:  $paramHash = Apache::lonhelper::getParamHash();
  148: 
  149: and you can repeat creating elements that way. You can add states
  150: and elements as needed.
  151: 
  152: See lonprintout.pm, subroutine printHelper for an example of this, where
  153: we dynamically add some states to prevent security problems, for instance.
  154: 
  155: Normally the machinery in the XML format is sufficient; dynamically 
  156: adding states can easily be done by wrapping the state in a <condition>
  157: tag. This should only be used when the code dominates the XML content,
  158: the code is so complicated that it is difficult to get access to
  159: all of the information you need because of scoping issues, or would-be <exec> or 
  160: <eval> blocks using the {DATA} mechanism results in hard-to-read
  161: and -maintain code. (See course.initialization.helper for a borderline
  162: case.)
  163: 
  164: It is possible to do some of the work with an XML fragment parsed by
  165: lonxml; again, see lonprintout.pm for an example. In that case it is 
  166: imperative that you call B<Apache::lonhelper::registerHelperTags()>
  167: before parsing XML fragments and B<Apache::lonhelper::unregisterHelperTags()>
  168: when you are done. See lonprintout.pm for examples of this usage in the
  169: printHelper subroutine.
  170: 
  171: =head2 Localization
  172: 
  173: The helper framework tries to handle as much localization as
  174: possible. The text is always run through
  175: Apache::lonlocal::normalize_string, so be sure to run the keys through
  176: that function for maximum usefulness and robustness.
  177: 
  178: =cut
  179: 
  180: package Apache::lonhelper;
  181: use Apache::Constants qw(:common);
  182: use Apache::File;
  183: use Apache::lonxml;
  184: use Apache::lonlocal;
  185: use Apache::lonnet;
  186: use Apache::longroup;
  187: use Apache::lonselstudent;
  188: use LONCAPA;
  189: 
  190: # Register all the tags with the helper, so the helper can 
  191: # push and pop them
  192: 
  193: my @helperTags;
  194: 
  195: sub register {
  196:     my ($namespace, @tags) = @_;
  197: 
  198:     for my $tag (@tags) {
  199:         push @helperTags, [$namespace, $tag];
  200:     }
  201: }
  202: 
  203: BEGIN {
  204:     Apache::lonxml::register('Apache::lonhelper', 
  205:                              ('helper'));
  206:       register('Apache::lonhelper', ('state'));
  207: }
  208: 
  209: # Since all helpers are only three levels deep (helper tag, state tag, 
  210: # substate type), it's easier and more readble to explicitly track 
  211: # those three things directly, rather then futz with the tag stack 
  212: # every time.
  213: my $helper;
  214: my $state;
  215: my $substate;
  216: # To collect parameters, the contents of the subtags are collected
  217: # into this paramHash, then passed to the element object when the 
  218: # end of the element tag is located.
  219: my $paramHash; 
  220: 
  221: # Note from Jeremy 5-8-2003: It is *vital* that the real handler be called
  222: # as a subroutine from the handler, or very mysterious things might happen.
  223: # I don't know exactly why, but it seems that the scope where the Apache
  224: # server enters the perl handler is treated differently from the rest of
  225: # the handler. This also seems to manifest itself in the debugger as entering
  226: # the perl handler in seemingly random places (sometimes it starts in the
  227: # compiling phase, sometimes in the handler execution phase where it runs
  228: # the code and stepping into the "1;" the module ends with goes into the handler,
  229: # sometimes starting directly with the handler); I think the cause is related.
  230: # In the debugger, this means that breakpoints are ignored until you step into
  231: # a function and get out of what must be a "faked up scope" in the Apache->
  232: # mod_perl connection. In this code, it was manifesting itself in the existence
  233: # of two separate file-scoped $helper variables, one set to the value of the
  234: # helper in the helper constructor, and one referenced by the handler on the
  235: # "$helper->process()" line. Using the debugger, one could actually
  236: # see the two different $helper variables, as hashes at completely
  237: # different addresses. The second was therefore never set, and was still
  238: # undefined when I tried to call process on it.
  239: # By pushing the "real handler" down into the "real scope", everybody except the 
  240: # actual handler function directly below this comment gets the same $helper and
  241: # everybody is happy.
  242: # The upshot of all of this is that for safety when a handler is  using 
  243: # file-scoped variables in LON-CAPA, the handler should be pushed down one 
  244: # call level, as I do here, to ensure that the top-level handler function does
  245: # not get a different file scope from the rest of the code.
  246: sub handler {
  247:     my $r = shift;
  248:     return real_handler($r);
  249: }
  250: 
  251: # For debugging purposes, one can send a second parameter into this
  252: # function, the 'uri' of the helper you wish to have rendered, and
  253: # call this from other handlers.
  254: sub real_handler {
  255:     my $r = shift;
  256:     my $uri = shift;
  257:     if (!defined($uri)) { $uri = $r->uri(); }
  258:     $env{'request.uri'} = $uri;
  259:     my $filename = '/home/httpd/html' . $uri;
  260:     my $fh = Apache::File->new($filename);
  261:     my $file;
  262:     read $fh, $file, 100000000;
  263: 
  264: 
  265:     # Send header, don't cache this page
  266:     if ($env{'browser.mathml'}) {
  267: 	&Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/xml');
  268:     } else {
  269: 	&Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
  270:     }
  271:     $r->send_http_header;
  272:     return OK if $r->header_only;
  273:     $r->rflush();
  274: 
  275:     # Discard result, we just want the objects that get created by the
  276:     # xml parsing
  277:     &Apache::lonxml::xmlparse($r, 'helper', $file);
  278: 
  279:     my $allowed = $helper->allowedCheck();
  280:     if (!$allowed) {
  281:         $env{'user.error.msg'} = $env{'request.uri'}.':'.$helper->{REQUIRED_PRIV}.
  282:             ":0:0:Permission denied to access this helper.";
  283:         return HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE;
  284:     }
  285: 
  286:     $helper->process();
  287: 
  288:     $r->print($helper->display());
  289:     return OK;
  290: }
  291: 
  292: sub registerHelperTags {
  293:     for my $tagList (@helperTags) {
  294:         Apache::lonxml::register($tagList->[0], $tagList->[1]);
  295:     }
  296: }
  297: 
  298: sub unregisterHelperTags {
  299:     for my $tagList (@helperTags) {
  300:         Apache::lonxml::deregister($tagList->[0], $tagList->[1]);
  301:     }
  302: }
  303: 
  304: sub start_helper {
  305:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  306: 
  307:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
  308:         return '';
  309:     }
  310: 
  311:     registerHelperTags();
  312: 
  313:     Apache::lonhelper::helper->new($token->[2]{'title'}, $token->[2]{'requiredpriv'});
  314:     return '';
  315: }
  316: 
  317: sub end_helper {
  318:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  319:     
  320:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
  321:         return '';
  322:     }
  323: 
  324:     unregisterHelperTags();
  325: 
  326:     return '';
  327: }
  328: 
  329: sub start_state {
  330:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  331: 
  332:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
  333:         return '';
  334:     }
  335: 
  336:     Apache::lonhelper::state->new($token->[2]{'name'},
  337:                                   $token->[2]{'title'});
  338:     return '';
  339: }
  340: 
  341: # Use this to get the param hash from other files.
  342: sub getParamHash {
  343:     return $paramHash;
  344: }
  345: 
  346: # Use this to get the helper, if implementing elements in other files
  347: # (like lonprintout.pm)
  348: sub getHelper {
  349:     return $helper;
  350: }
  351: 
  352: # don't need this, so ignore it
  353: sub end_state {
  354:     return '';
  355: }
  356: 
  357: 1;
  358: 
  359: package Apache::lonhelper::helper;
  360: 
  361: use Digest::MD5 qw(md5_hex);
  362: use HTML::Entities();
  363: use Apache::loncommon;
  364: use Apache::File;
  365: use Apache::lonlocal;
  366: use Apache::lonnet;
  367: use LONCAPA;
  368: 
  369: sub new {
  370:     my $proto = shift;
  371:     my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
  372:     my $self = {};
  373: 
  374:     $self->{TITLE} = shift;
  375:     $self->{REQUIRED_PRIV} = shift;
  376:     
  377:     # If there is a state from the previous form, use that. If there is no
  378:     # state, use the start state parameter.
  379:     if (defined $env{"form.CURRENT_STATE"})
  380:     {
  381: 	$self->{STATE} = $env{"form.CURRENT_STATE"};
  382:     }
  383:     else
  384:     {
  385: 	$self->{STATE} = "START";
  386:     }
  387: 
  388:     $self->{TOKEN} = $env{'form.TOKEN'};
  389:     # If a token was passed, we load that in. Otherwise, we need to create a 
  390:     # new storage file
  391:     # Tried to use standard Tie'd hashes, but you can't seem to take a 
  392:     # reference to a tied hash and write to it. I'd call that a wart.
  393:     if ($self->{TOKEN}) {
  394:         # Validate the token before trusting it
  395:         if ($self->{TOKEN} !~ /^[a-f0-9]{32}$/) {
  396:             # Not legit. Return nothing and let all hell break loose.
  397:             # User shouldn't be doing that!
  398:             return undef;
  399:         }
  400: 
  401:         # Get the hash.
  402:         $self->{FILENAME} = $Apache::lonnet::tmpdir . md5_hex($self->{TOKEN}); # Note the token is not the literal file
  403:         
  404:         my $file = Apache::File->new($self->{FILENAME});
  405:         my $contents = <$file>;
  406: 
  407:         # Now load in the contents
  408:         for my $value (split (/&/, $contents)) {
  409:             my ($name, $value) = split(/=/, $value);
  410:             $value =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C", hex($1))/eg;
  411:             $self->{VARS}->{$name} = $value;
  412:         }
  413: 
  414:         $file->close();
  415:     } else {
  416:         # Only valid if we're just starting.
  417:         if ($self->{STATE} ne 'START') {
  418:             return undef;
  419:         }
  420:         # Must create the storage
  421:         $self->{TOKEN} = md5_hex($env{'user.name'} . $env{'user.domain'} .
  422:                                  time() . rand());
  423:         $self->{FILENAME} = $Apache::lonnet::tmpdir . md5_hex($self->{TOKEN});
  424:     }
  425: 
  426:     # OK, we now have our persistent storage.
  427: 
  428:     if (defined $env{"form.RETURN_PAGE"})
  429:     {
  430: 	$self->{RETURN_PAGE} = $env{"form.RETURN_PAGE"};
  431:     }
  432:     else
  433:     {
  434: 	$self->{RETURN_PAGE} = $ENV{REFERER};
  435:     }
  436: 
  437:     $self->{STATES} = {};
  438:     $self->{DONE} = 0;
  439: 
  440:     # Used by various helpers for various things; see lonparm.helper
  441:     # for an example.
  442:     $self->{DATA} = {};
  443: 
  444:     $helper = $self;
  445: 
  446:     # Establish the $paramHash
  447:     $paramHash = {};
  448: 
  449:     bless($self, $class);
  450:     return $self;
  451: }
  452: 
  453: # Private function; returns a string to construct the hidden fields
  454: # necessary to have the helper track state.
  455: sub _saveVars {
  456:     my $self = shift;
  457:     my $result = "";
  458:     $result .= '<input type="hidden" name="CURRENT_STATE" value="' .
  459:         HTML::Entities::encode($self->{STATE},'<>&"') . "\" />\n";
  460:     $result .= '<input type="hidden" name="TOKEN" value="' .
  461:         $self->{TOKEN} . "\" />\n";
  462:     $result .= '<input type="hidden" name="RETURN_PAGE" value="' .
  463:         HTML::Entities::encode($self->{RETURN_PAGE},'<>&"') . "\" />\n";
  464: 
  465:     return $result;
  466: }
  467: 
  468: # Private function: Create the querystring-like representation of the stored
  469: # data to write to disk.
  470: sub _varsInFile {
  471:     my $self = shift;
  472:     my @vars = ();
  473:     for my $key (keys(%{$self->{VARS}})) {
  474:         push(@vars, &escape($key) . '=' . &escape($self->{VARS}->{$key}));
  475:     }
  476:     return join ('&', @vars);
  477: }
  478: 
  479: # Use this to declare variables.
  480: # FIXME: Document this
  481: sub declareVar {
  482:     my $self = shift;
  483:     my $var = shift;
  484: 
  485:     if (!defined($self->{VARS}->{$var})) {
  486:         $self->{VARS}->{$var} = '';
  487:     }
  488: 
  489:     my $envname = 'form.' . $var . '_forminput';
  490:     if (defined($env{$envname})) {
  491:         if (ref($env{$envname})) {
  492:             $self->{VARS}->{$var} = join('|||', @{$env{$envname}});
  493:         } else {
  494:             $self->{VARS}->{$var} = $env{$envname};
  495:         }
  496:     }
  497: }
  498: 
  499: sub allowedCheck {
  500:     my $self = shift;
  501: 
  502:     if (!defined($self->{REQUIRED_PRIV})) { 
  503:         return 1;
  504:     }
  505: 
  506:     return Apache::lonnet::allowed($self->{REQUIRED_PRIV}, $env{'request.course.id'});
  507: }
  508: 
  509: sub changeState {
  510:     my $self = shift;
  511:     $self->{STATE} = shift;
  512: }
  513: 
  514: sub registerState {
  515:     my $self = shift;
  516:     my $state = shift;
  517: 
  518:     my $stateName = $state->name();
  519:     $self->{STATES}{$stateName} = $state;
  520: }
  521: 
  522: sub process {
  523:     my $self = shift;
  524: 
  525:     # Phase 1: Post processing for state of previous screen (which is actually
  526:     # the "current state" in terms of the helper variables), if it wasn't the 
  527:     # beginning state.
  528:     if ($self->{STATE} ne "START" || $env{"form.SUBMIT"} eq &mt("Next ->")) {
  529: 	my $prevState = $self->{STATES}{$self->{STATE}};
  530:         $prevState->postprocess();
  531:     }
  532:     
  533:     # Note, to handle errors in a state's input that a user must correct,
  534:     # do not transition in the postprocess, and force the user to correct
  535:     # the error.
  536: 
  537:     # Phase 2: Preprocess current state
  538:     my $startState = $self->{STATE};
  539:     my $state = $self->{STATES}->{$startState};
  540:     
  541:     # For debugging, print something here to determine if you're going
  542:     # to an undefined state.
  543:     if (!defined($state)) {
  544:         return;
  545:     }
  546:     $state->preprocess();
  547: 
  548:     # Phase 3: While the current state is different from the previous state,
  549:     # keep processing.
  550:     while ( $startState ne $self->{STATE} && 
  551:             defined($self->{STATES}->{$self->{STATE}}) )
  552:     {
  553: 	$startState = $self->{STATE};
  554: 	$state = $self->{STATES}->{$startState};
  555: 	$state->preprocess();
  556:     }
  557: 
  558:     return;
  559: } 
  560: 
  561: # 1: Do the post processing for the previous state.
  562: # 2: Do the preprocessing for the current state.
  563: # 3: Check to see if state changed, if so, postprocess current and move to next.
  564: #    Repeat until state stays stable.
  565: # 4: Render the current state to the screen as an HTML page.
  566: sub display {
  567:     my $self = shift;
  568: 
  569:     my $state = $self->{STATES}{$self->{STATE}};
  570: 
  571:     my $result = "";
  572: 
  573:     if (!defined($state)) {
  574:         $result = "<font color='#ff0000'>Error: state '$state' not defined!</font>";
  575:         return $result;
  576:     }
  577: 
  578:     # Phase 4: Display.
  579:     my $stateTitle=&mt($state->title());
  580:     my $browser_searcher_js = 
  581: 	'<script type="text/javascript">'."\n".
  582: 	&Apache::loncommon::browser_and_searcher_javascript().
  583: 	"\n".'</script>';
  584: 
  585:     $result .= &Apache::loncommon::start_page($self->{TITLE},
  586: 					      $browser_searcher_js);
  587:     
  588:     my $previous = HTML::Entities::encode(&mt("<- Previous"), '<>&"');
  589:     my $next = HTML::Entities::encode(&mt("Next ->"), '<>&"');
  590:     # FIXME: This should be parameterized, not concatenated - Jeremy
  591: 
  592: 
  593:     if (!$state->overrideForm()) { $result.="<form name='helpform' method='POST'>"; }
  594:     $result .= <<HEADER;
  595:         <table border="0" width='100%'><tr><td>
  596:         <h2><i>$stateTitle</i></h2>
  597: HEADER
  598: 
  599:     $result .= "<table cellpadding='10' width='100%'><tr><td rowspan='2' valign='top'>";
  600: 
  601:     if (!$state->overrideForm()) {
  602:         $result .= $self->_saveVars();
  603:     }
  604:     $result .= $state->render();
  605: 
  606:     $result .= "</td><td valign='top' align='right'>";
  607: 
  608:     # Warning: Copy and pasted from below, because it's too much trouble to 
  609:     # turn this into a subroutine
  610:     if (!$state->overrideForm()) {
  611:         if ($self->{STATE} ne $self->{START_STATE}) {
  612:             #$result .= '<input name="SUBMIT" type="submit" value="&lt;- Previous" />&nbsp;&nbsp;';
  613:         }
  614:         if ($self->{DONE}) {
  615:             my $returnPage = $self->{RETURN_PAGE};
  616:             $result .= "<a href=\"$returnPage\">" . &mt("End Helper") . "</a>";
  617:         }
  618:         else {
  619:             $result .= '<nobr><input name="back" type="button" ';
  620:             $result .= 'value="' . $previous . '" onclick="history.go(-1)" /> ';
  621:             $result .= '<input name="SUBMIT" type="submit" value="' . $next . '" /></nobr>';
  622:         }
  623:     }
  624: 
  625:     $result .= "</td></tr><tr><td valign='bottom' align='right'>";
  626: 
  627:     # Warning: Copy and pasted from above, because it's too much trouble to 
  628:     # turn this into a subroutine
  629:     if (!$state->overrideForm()) {
  630:         if ($self->{STATE} ne $self->{START_STATE}) {
  631:             #$result .= '<input name="SUBMIT" type="submit" value="&lt;- Previous" />&nbsp;&nbsp;';
  632:         }
  633:         if ($self->{DONE}) {
  634:             my $returnPage = $self->{RETURN_PAGE};
  635:             $result .= "<a href=\"$returnPage\">" . &mt('End Helper') . "</a>";
  636:         }
  637:         else {
  638:             $result .= '<nobr><input name="back" type="button" ';
  639:             $result .= 'value="' . $previous . '" onclick="history.go(-1)" /> ';
  640:             $result .= '<input name="SUBMIT" type="submit" value="' . $next . '" /></nobr>';
  641:         }
  642:     }
  643: 
  644:     #foreach my $key (keys %{$self->{VARS}}) {
  645:     #    $result .= "|$key| -> " . $self->{VARS}->{$key} . "<br />";
  646:     #}
  647: 
  648:     $result .= "</td></tr></table>";
  649: 
  650:     $result .= <<FOOTER;
  651:               </td>
  652:             </tr>
  653:           </table>
  654:         </form>
  655: FOOTER
  656: 
  657:     $result .= &Apache::loncommon::end_page();
  658:     # Handle writing out the vars to the file
  659:     my $file = Apache::File->new('>'.$self->{FILENAME});
  660:     print $file $self->_varsInFile();
  661: 
  662:     return $result;
  663: }
  664: 
  665: 1;
  666: 
  667: package Apache::lonhelper::state;
  668: 
  669: # States bundle things together and are responsible for compositing the
  670: # various elements together. It is not generally necessary for users to
  671: # use the state object directly, so it is not perldoc'ed.
  672: 
  673: # Basically, all the states do is pass calls to the elements and aggregate
  674: # the results.
  675: 
  676: sub new {
  677:     my $proto = shift;
  678:     my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
  679:     my $self = {};
  680: 
  681:     $self->{NAME} = shift;
  682:     $self->{TITLE} = shift;
  683:     $self->{ELEMENTS} = [];
  684: 
  685:     bless($self, $class);
  686: 
  687:     $helper->registerState($self);
  688: 
  689:     $state = $self;
  690: 
  691:     return $self;
  692: }
  693: 
  694: sub name {
  695:     my $self = shift;
  696:     return $self->{NAME};
  697: }
  698: 
  699: sub title {
  700:     my $self = shift;
  701:     return $self->{TITLE};
  702: }
  703: 
  704: sub preprocess {
  705:     my $self = shift;
  706:     for my $element (@{$self->{ELEMENTS}}) {
  707:         $element->preprocess();
  708:     }
  709: }
  710: 
  711: # FIXME: Document that all postprocesses must return a true value or
  712: # the state transition will be overridden
  713: sub postprocess {
  714:     my $self = shift;
  715: 
  716:     # Save the state so we can roll it back if we need to.
  717:     my $originalState = $helper->{STATE};
  718:     my $everythingSuccessful = 1;
  719: 
  720:     for my $element (@{$self->{ELEMENTS}}) {
  721:         my $result = $element->postprocess();
  722:         if (!$result) { $everythingSuccessful = 0; }
  723:     }
  724: 
  725:     # If not all the postprocesses were successful, override
  726:     # any state transitions that may have occurred. It is the
  727:     # responsibility of the states to make sure they have 
  728:     # error handling in that case.
  729:     if (!$everythingSuccessful) {
  730:         $helper->{STATE} = $originalState;
  731:     }
  732: }
  733: 
  734: # Override the form if any element wants to.
  735: # two elements overriding the form will make a mess, but that should
  736: # be considered helper author error ;-)
  737: sub overrideForm {
  738:     my $self = shift;
  739:     for my $element (@{$self->{ELEMENTS}}) {
  740:         if ($element->overrideForm()) {
  741:             return 1;
  742:         }
  743:     }
  744:     return 0;
  745: }
  746: 
  747: sub addElement {
  748:     my $self = shift;
  749:     my $element = shift;
  750:     
  751:     push @{$self->{ELEMENTS}}, $element;
  752: }
  753: 
  754: sub render {
  755:     my $self = shift;
  756:     my @results = ();
  757: 
  758:     for my $element (@{$self->{ELEMENTS}}) {
  759:         push @results, $element->render();
  760:     }
  761: 
  762:     return join("\n", @results);
  763: }
  764: 
  765: 1;
  766: 
  767: package Apache::lonhelper::element;
  768: # Support code for elements
  769: 
  770: =pod
  771: 
  772: =head1 Element Base Class
  773: 
  774: The Apache::lonhelper::element base class provides support for elements
  775: and defines some generally useful tags for use in elements.
  776: 
  777: =head2 finalcode tagX<finalcode>
  778: 
  779: Each element can contain a "finalcode" tag that, when the special FINAL
  780: helper state is used, will be executed, surrounded by "sub { my $helper = shift;"
  781: and "}". It is expected to return a string describing what it did, which 
  782: may be an empty string. See course initialization helper for an example. This is
  783: generally intended for helpers like the course initialization helper, which consist
  784: of several panels, each of which is performing some sort of bite-sized functionality.
  785: 
  786: =head2 defaultvalue tagX<defaultvalue>
  787: 
  788: Each element that accepts user input can contain a "defaultvalue" tag that,
  789: when surrounded by "sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift; " and "}",
  790: will form a subroutine that when called will provide a default value for
  791: the element. How this value is interpreted by the element is specific to
  792: the element itself, and possibly the settings the element has (such as 
  793: multichoice vs. single choice for <choices> tags). 
  794: 
  795: This is also intended for things like the course initialization wizard, where the
  796: user is setting various parameters. By correctly grabbing current settings 
  797: and including them into the helper, it allows the user to come back to the
  798: helper later and re-execute it, without needing to worry about overwriting
  799: some setting accidentally.
  800: 
  801: Again, see the course initialization helper for examples.
  802: 
  803: =head2 validator tagX<validator>
  804: 
  805: Some elements that accepts user input can contain a "validator" tag that,
  806: when surrounded by "sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift; my $element = shift; my $val = shift " 
  807: and "}", where "$val" is the value the user entered, will form a subroutine 
  808: that when called will verify whether the given input is valid or not. If it 
  809: is valid, the routine will return a false value. If invalid, the routine 
  810: will return an error message to be displayed for the user.
  811: 
  812: Consult the documentation for each element to see whether it supports this 
  813: tag.
  814: 
  815: =head2 getValue methodX<getValue (helper elements)>
  816: 
  817: If the element stores the name of the variable in a 'variable' member, which
  818: the provided ones all do, you can retreive the value of the variable by calling
  819: this method.
  820: 
  821: =cut
  822: 
  823: BEGIN {
  824:     &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::element',
  825:                                  ('nextstate', 'finalcode',
  826:                                   'defaultvalue', 'validator'));
  827: }
  828: 
  829: # Because we use the param hash, this is often a sufficent
  830: # constructor
  831: sub new {
  832:     my $proto = shift;
  833:     my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
  834:     my $self = $paramHash;
  835:     bless($self, $class);
  836: 
  837:     $self->{PARAMS} = $paramHash;
  838:     $self->{STATE} = $state;
  839:     $state->addElement($self);
  840:     
  841:     # Ensure param hash is not reused
  842:     $paramHash = {};
  843: 
  844:     return $self;
  845: }   
  846: 
  847: sub start_nextstate {
  848:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  849: 
  850:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
  851:         return '';
  852:     }
  853:     
  854:     $paramHash->{NEXTSTATE} = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/nextstate',
  855:                                                              $parser);
  856:     return '';
  857: }
  858: 
  859: sub end_nextstate { return ''; }
  860: 
  861: sub start_finalcode {
  862:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  863: 
  864:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
  865:         return '';
  866:     }
  867:     
  868:     $paramHash->{FINAL_CODE} = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/finalcode',
  869:                                                              $parser);
  870:     return '';
  871: }
  872: 
  873: sub end_finalcode { return ''; }
  874: 
  875: sub start_defaultvalue {
  876:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  877: 
  878:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
  879:         return '';
  880:     }
  881:     
  882:     $paramHash->{DEFAULT_VALUE} = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/defaultvalue',
  883:                                                              $parser);
  884:     $paramHash->{DEFAULT_VALUE} = 'sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift;' .
  885:         $paramHash->{DEFAULT_VALUE} . '}';
  886:     return '';
  887: }
  888: 
  889: sub end_defaultvalue { return ''; }
  890: 
  891: # Validators may need to take language specifications
  892: sub start_validator {
  893:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  894: 
  895:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
  896:         return '';
  897:     }
  898:     
  899:     $paramHash->{VALIDATOR} = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/validator',
  900:                                                              $parser);
  901:     $paramHash->{VALIDATOR} = 'sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift; my $element = shift; my $val = shift;' .
  902:         $paramHash->{VALIDATOR} . '}';
  903:     return '';
  904: }
  905: 
  906: sub end_validator { return ''; }
  907: 
  908: sub preprocess {
  909:     return 1;
  910: }
  911: 
  912: sub postprocess {
  913:     return 1;
  914: }
  915: 
  916: sub render {
  917:     return '';
  918: }
  919: 
  920: sub overrideForm {
  921:     return 0;
  922: }
  923: 
  924: sub getValue {
  925:     my $self = shift;
  926:     return $helper->{VARS}->{$self->{'variable'}};
  927: }
  928: 
  929: 1;
  930: 
  931: package Apache::lonhelper::message;
  932: 
  933: =pod
  934: 
  935: =head1 Elements
  936: 
  937: =head2 Element: messageX<message, helper element>
  938: 
  939: Message elements display their contents, and
  940: transition directly to the state in the <nextstate> attribute. Example:
  941: 
  942:  <message nextstate='GET_NAME'>
  943:    This is the <b>message</b> the user will see, 
  944:                  <i>HTML allowed</i>.
  945:    </message>
  946: 
  947: This will display the HTML message and transition to the 'nextstate' if
  948: given. The HTML will be directly inserted into the helper, so if you don't
  949: want text to run together, you'll need to manually wrap the message text
  950: in <p> tags, or whatever is appropriate for your HTML.
  951: 
  952: Message tags do not add in whitespace, so if you want it, you'll need to add
  953: it into states. This is done so you can inline some elements, such as 
  954: the <date> element, right between two messages, giving the appearence that 
  955: the <date> element appears inline. (Note the elements can not be embedded
  956: within each other.)
  957: 
  958: This is also a good template for creating your own new states, as it has
  959: very little code beyond the state template.
  960: 
  961: =head3 Localization
  962: 
  963: The contents of the message tag will be run through the
  964: normalize_string function and that will be used as a call to &mt.
  965: 
  966: =cut
  967: 
  968: no strict;
  969: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::element");
  970: use strict;
  971: use Apache::lonlocal;
  972: 
  973: BEGIN {
  974:     &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::message',
  975:                               ('message'));
  976: }
  977: 
  978: sub new {
  979:     my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::element->new();
  980:     bless($ref);
  981: }
  982: 
  983: # CONSTRUCTION: Construct the message element from the XML
  984: sub start_message {
  985:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
  986: 
  987:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
  988:         return '';
  989:     }
  990: 
  991:     $paramHash->{MESSAGE_TEXT} = &mtn(&Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/message',
  992:                                                                $parser));
  993: 
  994:     if (defined($token->[2]{'nextstate'})) {
  995:         $paramHash->{NEXTSTATE} = $token->[2]{'nextstate'};
  996:     }
  997:     return '';
  998: }
  999: 
 1000: sub end_message {
 1001:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 1002: 
 1003:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 1004:         return '';
 1005:     }
 1006:     Apache::lonhelper::message->new();
 1007:     return '';
 1008: }
 1009: 
 1010: sub render {
 1011:     my $self = shift;
 1012: 
 1013:     return &mtn($self->{MESSAGE_TEXT});
 1014: }
 1015: # If a NEXTSTATE was given, switch to it
 1016: sub postprocess {
 1017:     my $self = shift;
 1018:     if (defined($self->{NEXTSTATE})) {
 1019:         $helper->changeState($self->{NEXTSTATE});
 1020:     }
 1021: 
 1022:     return 1;
 1023: }
 1024: 1;
 1025: 
 1026: package Apache::lonhelper::helpicon;
 1027: 
 1028: =pod
 1029: 
 1030: =head1 Elements
 1031: 
 1032: =head2 Element: helpiconX<helpicon, helper element>
 1033: 
 1034: Helpicon elements add a help icon at the current location.
 1035: Example:
 1036: 
 1037:    <helpicon file="Help">
 1038:      General Help
 1039:    </helpicon>
 1040: 
 1041: In this example will generate a help icon to the Help.hlp url with a
 1042: description of 'General Help'. The description is not required and if
 1043: left out (Example: <helpicon file="Help" /> only the icon will be
 1044: added.)
 1045: 
 1046: =head3 Localization
 1047: 
 1048: The description text will be run through the normalize_string function
 1049: and that will be used as a call to &mt.
 1050: 
 1051: =cut
 1052: 
 1053: no strict;
 1054: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::element");
 1055: use strict;
 1056: use Apache::lonlocal;
 1057: 
 1058: BEGIN {
 1059:     &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::helpicon',
 1060: 				 ('helpicon'));
 1061: }
 1062: 
 1063: sub new {
 1064:     my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::element->new();
 1065:     bless($ref);
 1066: }
 1067: 
 1068: # CONSTRUCTION: Construct the message element from the XML
 1069: sub start_helpicon {
 1070:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 1071: 
 1072:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 1073:         return '';
 1074:     }
 1075: 
 1076:     $paramHash->{HELP_TEXT} = &mtn(&Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/helpicon',
 1077: 								 $parser));
 1078: 
 1079:     $paramHash->{HELP_TEXT} =~s/^\s+//;
 1080:     $paramHash->{HELP_TEXT} =~s/\s+$//;
 1081: 
 1082:     if (defined($token->[2]{'file'})) {
 1083:         $paramHash->{HELP_FILE} = $token->[2]{'file'};
 1084:     }
 1085:     return '';
 1086: }
 1087: 
 1088: sub end_helpicon {
 1089:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 1090: 
 1091:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 1092:         return '';
 1093:     }
 1094:     Apache::lonhelper::helpicon->new();
 1095:     return '';
 1096: }
 1097: 
 1098: sub render {
 1099:     my $self = shift;
 1100: 
 1101:     my $text;
 1102:     if ( $self->{HELP_TEXT} ne '') {
 1103: 	$text=&mtn($text);
 1104:     }
 1105: 
 1106:     return &Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic($self->{HELP_FILE},
 1107: 					       $text);
 1108: }
 1109: 1;
 1110: 
 1111: package Apache::lonhelper::skip;
 1112: 
 1113: =pod
 1114: 
 1115: =head1 Elements
 1116: 
 1117: =head2 Element: skipX<skip>
 1118: 
 1119: The <skip> tag allows you define conditions under which the current state 
 1120: should be skipped over and define what state to skip to.
 1121: 
 1122:   <state name="SKIP">
 1123:     <skip>
 1124:        <clause>
 1125:          #some code that decides whether to skip the state or not
 1126:        </clause>
 1127:        <nextstate>FINISH</nextstate>
 1128:     </skip>
 1129:     <message nextstate="FINISH">A possibly skipped state</message>
 1130:   </state>
 1131: 
 1132: =cut
 1133: 
 1134: no strict;
 1135: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::element");
 1136: use strict;
 1137: 
 1138: BEGIN {
 1139:     &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::skip',
 1140: 				 ('skip'));
 1141: }
 1142: 
 1143: sub new {
 1144:     my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::element->new();
 1145:     bless($ref);
 1146: }
 1147: 
 1148: sub start_skip {
 1149:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 1150: 
 1151:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 1152:         return '';
 1153:     }
 1154:     # let <cluase> know what text to skip to
 1155:     $paramHash->{SKIPTAG}='/skip';
 1156:     return '';
 1157: }
 1158: 
 1159: sub end_skip {
 1160:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 1161: 
 1162:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 1163:         return '';
 1164:     }
 1165:     Apache::lonhelper::skip->new();
 1166:     return '';
 1167: }
 1168: 
 1169: sub render {
 1170:     my $self = shift;
 1171:     return '';
 1172: }
 1173: # If a NEXTSTATE is set, switch to it
 1174: sub preprocess {
 1175:     my ($self) = @_;
 1176: 
 1177:     if (defined($self->{NEXTSTATE})) {
 1178:         $helper->changeState($self->{NEXTSTATE});
 1179:     }
 1180: 
 1181:     return 1;
 1182: }
 1183: 
 1184: 1;
 1185: 
 1186: package Apache::lonhelper::choices;
 1187: 
 1188: =pod
 1189: 
 1190: =head2 Element: choicesX<choices, helper element>
 1191: 
 1192: Choice states provide a single choice to the user as a text selection box.
 1193: A "choice" is two pieces of text, one which will be displayed to the user
 1194: (the "human" value), and one which will be passed back to the program
 1195: (the "computer" value). For instance, a human may choose from a list of
 1196: resources on disk by title, while your program wants the file name.
 1197: 
 1198: <choices> takes an attribute "variable" to control which helper variable
 1199: the result is stored in.
 1200: 
 1201: <choices> takes an attribute "multichoice" which, if set to a true
 1202: value, will allow the user to select multiple choices.
 1203: 
 1204: <choices> takes an attribute "allowempty" which, if set to a true 
 1205: value, will allow the user to select none of the choices without raising
 1206: an error message.
 1207: 
 1208: =head3 SUB-TAGS
 1209: 
 1210: <choices> can have the following subtags:X<choice, helper tag>
 1211: 
 1212: =over 4
 1213: 
 1214: =item * <nextstate>state_name</nextstate>: If given, this will cause the
 1215:       choice element to transition to the given state after executing.
 1216:       This will override the <nextstate> passed to <choices> (if any).
 1217: 
 1218: =item * <choice />: If the choices are static,
 1219:       this element will allow you to specify them. Each choice
 1220:       contains  attribute, "computer", as described above. The
 1221:       content of the tag will be used as the human label.
 1222:       For example,  
 1223:       <choice computer='234-12-7312'>Bobby McDormik</choice>.
 1224: 
 1225: <choice> can take a parameter "eval", which if set to
 1226: a true value, will cause the contents of the tag to be
 1227: evaluated as it would be in an <eval> tag; see <eval> tag
 1228: below.
 1229: 
 1230: <choice> may optionally contain a 'nextstate' attribute, which
 1231: will be the state transistioned to if the choice is made, if
 1232: the choice is not multichoice. This will override the nextstate
 1233: passed to the parent C<choices> tag.
 1234: 
 1235: <choice> may optionally contain a 'relatedvalue' attribute, which
 1236: if present will cause a text entry to appear to the right of the
 1237: selection.  The value of the relatedvalue attribute is a variable
 1238: into which the text entry will be stored e.g.:
 1239: <choice computer='numberprovided" relatedvalue="num">Type the number in:</choice>
 1240: 
 1241: <choice> may contain a relatededefault atribute which, if the
 1242: relatedvalue attribute is present will be the initial value of the input
 1243: box.
 1244: 
 1245: =back
 1246: 
 1247: To create the choices programmatically, either wrap the choices in 
 1248: <condition> tags (prefered), or use an <exec> block inside the <choice>
 1249: tag. Store the choices in $state->{CHOICES}, which is a list of list
 1250: references, where each list has three strings. The first is the human
 1251: name, the second is the computer name. and the third is the option
 1252: next state. For example:
 1253: 
 1254:  <exec>
 1255:     for (my $i = 65; $i < 65 + 26; $i++) {
 1256:         push @{$state->{CHOICES}}, [chr($i), $i, 'next'];
 1257:     }
 1258:  </exec>
 1259: 
 1260: This will allow the user to select from the letters A-Z (in ASCII), while
 1261: passing the ASCII value back into the helper variables, and the state
 1262: will in all cases transition to 'next'.
 1263: 
 1264: You can mix and match methods of creating choices, as long as you always 
 1265: "push" onto the choice list, rather then wiping it out. (You can even 
 1266: remove choices programmatically, but that would probably be bad form.)
 1267: 
 1268: =head3 defaultvalue support
 1269: 
 1270: Choices supports default values both in multichoice and single choice mode.
 1271: In single choice mode, have the defaultvalue tag's function return the 
 1272: computer value of the box you want checked. If the function returns a value
 1273: that does not correspond to any of the choices, the default behavior of selecting
 1274: the first choice will be preserved.
 1275: 
 1276: For multichoice, return a string with the computer values you want checked,
 1277: delimited by triple pipes. Note this matches how the result of the <choices>
 1278: tag is stored in the {VARS} hash.
 1279: 
 1280: =cut
 1281: 
 1282: no strict;
 1283: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::element");
 1284: use strict;
 1285: use Apache::lonlocal;
 1286: use Apache::lonnet;
 1287: 
 1288: BEGIN {
 1289:     &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::choices',
 1290:                               ('choice', 'choices'));
 1291: }
 1292: 
 1293: sub new {
 1294:     my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::element->new();
 1295:     bless($ref);
 1296: }
 1297: 
 1298: # CONSTRUCTION: Construct the message element from the XML
 1299: sub start_choices {
 1300:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 1301: 
 1302:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 1303:         return '';
 1304:     }
 1305: 
 1306:     # Need to initialize the choices list, so everything can assume it exists
 1307:     $paramHash->{'variable'} = $token->[2]{'variable'} if (!defined($paramHash->{'variable'}));
 1308:     $helper->declareVar($paramHash->{'variable'});
 1309:     $paramHash->{'multichoice'} = $token->[2]{'multichoice'};
 1310:     $paramHash->{'allowempty'} = $token->[2]{'allowempty'};
 1311:     $paramHash->{CHOICES} = [];
 1312:     return '';
 1313: }
 1314: 
 1315: sub end_choices {
 1316:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 1317: 
 1318:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 1319:         return '';
 1320:     }
 1321:     Apache::lonhelper::choices->new();
 1322:     return '';
 1323: }
 1324: 
 1325: sub start_choice {
 1326:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 1327: 
 1328:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 1329:         return '';
 1330:     }
 1331: 
 1332:     my $computer = $token->[2]{'computer'};
 1333:     my $human = &mt(&Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/choice',
 1334:                                               $parser));
 1335:     my $nextstate  = $token->[2]{'nextstate'};
 1336:     my $evalFlag   = $token->[2]{'eval'};
 1337:     my $relatedVar = $token->[2]{'relatedvalue'}; 
 1338:     my $relatedDefault = $token->[2]{'relateddefault'};
 1339:     push @{$paramHash->{CHOICES}}, [&mtn($human), $computer, $nextstate, 
 1340:                                     $evalFlag, $relatedVar, $relatedDefault];
 1341:     return '';
 1342: }
 1343: 
 1344: sub end_choice {
 1345:     return '';
 1346: }
 1347: 
 1348: {
 1349:     # used to generate unique id attributes for <input> tags. 
 1350:     # internal use only.
 1351:     my $id = 0;
 1352:     sub new_id { return $id++; }
 1353: }
 1354: 
 1355: sub render {
 1356:     my $self = shift;
 1357:     my $var = $self->{'variable'};
 1358:     my $buttons = '';
 1359:     my $result = '';
 1360: 
 1361:     if ($self->{'multichoice'}) {
 1362:         $result .= <<SCRIPT;
 1363: <script type="text/javascript">
 1364: // <!--
 1365:     function checkall(value, checkName) {
 1366: 	for (i=0; i<document.forms.helpform.elements.length; i++) {
 1367:             ele = document.forms.helpform.elements[i];
 1368:             if (ele.name == checkName + '_forminput') {
 1369:                 document.forms.helpform.elements[i].checked=value;
 1370:             }
 1371:         }
 1372:     }
 1373: // -->
 1374: </script>
 1375: SCRIPT
 1376:     }
 1377: 
 1378:     # Only print "select all" and "unselect all" if there are five or
 1379:     # more choices; fewer then that and it looks silly.
 1380:     if ($self->{'multichoice'} && scalar(@{$self->{CHOICES}}) > 4) {
 1381:         my %lt=&Apache::lonlocal::texthash(
 1382: 			'sa'  => "Select All",
 1383: 		        'ua'  => "Unselect All");
 1384:         $buttons = <<BUTTONS;
 1385: <br />
 1386: <input type="button" onclick="checkall(true, '$var')" value="$lt{'sa'}" />
 1387: <input type="button" onclick="checkall(false, '$var')" value="$lt{'ua'}" />
 1388: <br />&nbsp;
 1389: BUTTONS
 1390:     }
 1391: 
 1392:     if (defined $self->{ERROR_MSG}) {
 1393:         $result .= '<br /><font color="#FF0000">' . $self->{ERROR_MSG} . '</font><br />';
 1394:     }
 1395: 
 1396:     $result .= $buttons;
 1397:     
 1398:     $result .= "<table>\n\n";
 1399: 
 1400:     my %checkedChoices;
 1401:     my $checkedChoicesFunc;
 1402: 
 1403:     if (defined($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE})) {
 1404:         $checkedChoicesFunc = eval ($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE});
 1405:         die 'Error in default value code for variable ' . 
 1406:             $self->{'variable'} . ', Perl said: ' . $@ if $@;
 1407:     } else {
 1408:         $checkedChoicesFunc = sub { return ''; };
 1409:     }
 1410: 
 1411:     # Process which choices should be checked.
 1412:     if ($self->{'multichoice'}) {
 1413:         for my $selectedChoice (split(/\|\|\|/, (&$checkedChoicesFunc($helper, $self)))) {
 1414:             $checkedChoices{$selectedChoice} = 1;
 1415:         }
 1416:     } else {
 1417:         # single choice
 1418:         my $selectedChoice = &$checkedChoicesFunc($helper, $self);
 1419:         
 1420:         my $foundChoice = 0;
 1421:         
 1422:         # check that the choice is in the list of choices.
 1423:         for my $choice (@{$self->{CHOICES}}) {
 1424:             if ($choice->[1] eq $selectedChoice) {
 1425:                 $checkedChoices{$choice->[1]} = 1;
 1426:                 $foundChoice = 1;
 1427:             }
 1428:         }
 1429:         
 1430:         # If we couldn't find the choice, pick the first one 
 1431:         if (!$foundChoice) {
 1432:             $checkedChoices{$self->{CHOICES}->[0]->[1]} = 1;
 1433:         }
 1434:     }
 1435: 
 1436:     my $type = "radio";
 1437:     if ($self->{'multichoice'}) { $type = 'checkbox'; }
 1438:     foreach my $choice (@{$self->{CHOICES}}) {
 1439:         my $id = &new_id();
 1440:         $result .= "<tr>\n<td width='20'>&nbsp;</td>\n";
 1441:         $result .= "<td valign='top'><input type='$type' name='${var}_forminput'"
 1442:             . " value='" . 
 1443:             HTML::Entities::encode($choice->[1],"<>&\"'") 
 1444:             . "'";
 1445:         if ($checkedChoices{$choice->[1]}) {
 1446:             $result .= " checked='checked' ";
 1447:         }
 1448:         $result .= qq{id="id$id"};
 1449:         my $choiceLabel = $choice->[0];
 1450:         if ($choice->[3]) {  # if we need to evaluate this choice
 1451:             $choiceLabel = "sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift;" .
 1452:                 $choiceLabel . "}";
 1453:             $choiceLabel = eval($choiceLabel);
 1454:             $choiceLabel = &$choiceLabel($helper, $self);
 1455:         }
 1456:         $result .= "/></td><td> ".qq{<label for="id$id">}.
 1457:             $choiceLabel. "</label></td>";
 1458: 	if ($choice->[4]) {
 1459: 	    $result .='<td><input type="text" size="5" name="'
 1460: 		.$choice->[4].'_forminput" value="'
 1461:                 .$choice->[5].'" /></td>';
 1462: 	}
 1463: 	$result .= "</tr>\n";
 1464:     }
 1465:     $result .= "</table>\n\n\n";
 1466:     $result .= $buttons;
 1467: 
 1468:     return $result;
 1469: }
 1470: 
 1471: # If a NEXTSTATE was given or a nextstate for this choice was
 1472: # given, switch to it
 1473: sub postprocess {
 1474:     my $self = shift;
 1475:     my $chosenValue = $env{'form.' . $self->{'variable'} . '_forminput'};
 1476: 
 1477:     if (!defined($chosenValue) && !$self->{'allowempty'}) {
 1478:         $self->{ERROR_MSG} = 
 1479: 	    &mt("You must choose one or more choices to continue.");
 1480:         return 0;
 1481:     }
 1482: 
 1483:     if (ref($chosenValue)) {
 1484:         $helper->{VARS}->{$self->{'variable'}} = join('|||', @$chosenValue);
 1485:     }
 1486: 
 1487:     if (defined($self->{NEXTSTATE})) {
 1488:         $helper->changeState($self->{NEXTSTATE});
 1489:     }
 1490:     
 1491:     foreach my $choice (@{$self->{CHOICES}}) {
 1492:         if ($choice->[1] eq $chosenValue) {
 1493:             if (defined($choice->[2])) {
 1494:                 $helper->changeState($choice->[2]);
 1495:             }
 1496:         }
 1497: 	if ($choice->[4]) {
 1498: 	    my $varname = $choice->[4];
 1499: 	    $helper->{'VARS'}->{$varname} = $env{'form.'."${varname}_forminput"};
 1500: 	}
 1501:     }
 1502:     return 1;
 1503: }
 1504: 1;
 1505: 
 1506: package Apache::lonhelper::dropdown;
 1507: 
 1508: =pod
 1509: 
 1510: =head2 Element: dropdownX<dropdown, helper tag>
 1511: 
 1512: A drop-down provides a drop-down box instead of a radio button
 1513: box. Because most people do not know how to use a multi-select
 1514: drop-down box, that option is not allowed. Otherwise, the arguments
 1515: are the same as "choices", except "allowempty" is also meaningless.
 1516: 
 1517: <dropdown> takes an attribute "variable" to control which helper variable
 1518: the result is stored in.
 1519: 
 1520: =head3 SUB-TAGS
 1521: 
 1522: <choice>, which acts just as it does in the "choices" element.
 1523: 
 1524: =cut
 1525: 
 1526: # This really ought to be a sibling class to "choice" which is itself
 1527: # a child of some abstract class.... *shrug*
 1528: 
 1529: no strict;
 1530: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::element");
 1531: use strict;
 1532: use Apache::lonlocal;
 1533: use Apache::lonnet;
 1534: 
 1535: BEGIN {
 1536:     &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::dropdown',
 1537:                               ('dropdown'));
 1538: }
 1539: 
 1540: sub new {
 1541:     my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::element->new();
 1542:     bless($ref);
 1543: }
 1544: 
 1545: # CONSTRUCTION: Construct the message element from the XML
 1546: sub start_dropdown {
 1547:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 1548: 
 1549:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 1550:         return '';
 1551:     }
 1552: 
 1553:     # Need to initialize the choices list, so everything can assume it exists
 1554:     $paramHash->{'variable'} = $token->[2]{'variable'} if (!defined($paramHash->{'variable'}));
 1555:     $helper->declareVar($paramHash->{'variable'});
 1556:     $paramHash->{CHOICES} = [];
 1557:     return '';
 1558: }
 1559: 
 1560: sub end_dropdown {
 1561:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 1562: 
 1563:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 1564:         return '';
 1565:     }
 1566:     Apache::lonhelper::dropdown->new();
 1567:     return '';
 1568: }
 1569: 
 1570: sub render {
 1571:     my $self = shift;
 1572:     my $var = $self->{'variable'};
 1573:     my $result = '';
 1574: 
 1575:     if (defined $self->{ERROR_MSG}) {
 1576:         $result .= '<br /><font color="#FF0000">' . $self->{ERROR_MSG} . '</font><br />';
 1577:     }
 1578: 
 1579:     my %checkedChoices;
 1580:     my $checkedChoicesFunc;
 1581: 
 1582:     if (defined($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE})) {
 1583:         $checkedChoicesFunc = eval ($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE});
 1584:         die 'Error in default value code for variable ' . 
 1585:             $self->{'variable'} . ', Perl said: ' . $@ if $@;
 1586:     } else {
 1587:         $checkedChoicesFunc = sub { return ''; };
 1588:     }
 1589: 
 1590:     # single choice
 1591:     my $selectedChoice = &$checkedChoicesFunc($helper, $self);
 1592:     
 1593:     my $foundChoice = 0;
 1594:     
 1595:     # check that the choice is in the list of choices.
 1596:     for my $choice (@{$self->{CHOICES}}) {
 1597: 	if ($choice->[1] eq $selectedChoice) {
 1598: 	    $checkedChoices{$choice->[1]} = 1;
 1599: 	    $foundChoice = 1;
 1600: 	}
 1601:     }
 1602:     
 1603:     # If we couldn't find the choice, pick the first one 
 1604:     if (!$foundChoice) {
 1605: 	$checkedChoices{$self->{CHOICES}->[0]->[1]} = 1;
 1606:     }
 1607: 
 1608:     $result .= "<select name='${var}_forminput'>\n";
 1609:     foreach my $choice (@{$self->{CHOICES}}) {
 1610:         $result .= "<option value='" . 
 1611:             HTML::Entities::encode($choice->[1],"<>&\"'") 
 1612:             . "'";
 1613:         if ($checkedChoices{$choice->[1]}) {
 1614:             $result .= " selected='selected' ";
 1615:         }
 1616:         my $choiceLabel = $choice->[0];
 1617:         if ($choice->[4]) {  # if we need to evaluate this choice
 1618:             $choiceLabel = "sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift;" .
 1619:                 $choiceLabel . "}";
 1620:             $choiceLabel = eval($choiceLabel);
 1621:             $choiceLabel = &$choiceLabel($helper, $self);
 1622:         }
 1623:         $result .= ">" . &mtn($choiceLabel) . "</option>\n";
 1624:     }
 1625:     $result .= "</select>\n";
 1626: 
 1627:     return $result;
 1628: }
 1629: 
 1630: # If a NEXTSTATE was given or a nextstate for this choice was
 1631: # given, switch to it
 1632: sub postprocess {
 1633:     my $self = shift;
 1634:     my $chosenValue = $env{'form.' . $self->{'variable'} . '_forminput'};
 1635: 
 1636:     if (!defined($chosenValue) && !$self->{'allowempty'}) {
 1637:         $self->{ERROR_MSG} = "You must choose one or more choices to" .
 1638:             " continue.";
 1639:         return 0;
 1640:     }
 1641: 
 1642:     if (defined($self->{NEXTSTATE})) {
 1643:         $helper->changeState($self->{NEXTSTATE});
 1644:     }
 1645:     
 1646:     foreach my $choice (@{$self->{CHOICES}}) {
 1647:         if ($choice->[1] eq $chosenValue) {
 1648:             if (defined($choice->[2])) {
 1649:                 $helper->changeState($choice->[2]);
 1650:             }
 1651:         }
 1652:     }
 1653:     return 1;
 1654: }
 1655: 1;
 1656: 
 1657: package Apache::lonhelper::date;
 1658: 
 1659: =pod
 1660: 
 1661: =head2 Element: dateX<date, helper element>
 1662: 
 1663: Date elements allow the selection of a date with a drop down list.
 1664: 
 1665: Date elements can take two attributes:
 1666: 
 1667: =over 4
 1668: 
 1669: =item * B<variable>: The name of the variable to store the chosen
 1670:         date in. Required.
 1671: 
 1672: =item * B<hoursminutes>: If a true value, the date will show hours
 1673:         and minutes, as well as month/day/year. If false or missing,
 1674:         the date will only show the month, day, and year.
 1675: 
 1676: =back
 1677: 
 1678: Date elements contain only an option <nextstate> tag to determine
 1679: the next state.
 1680: 
 1681: Example:
 1682: 
 1683:  <date variable="DUE_DATE" hoursminutes="1">
 1684:    <nextstate>choose_why</nextstate>
 1685:    </date>
 1686: 
 1687: =cut
 1688: 
 1689: no strict;
 1690: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::element");
 1691: use strict;
 1692: use Apache::lonlocal; # A localization nightmare
 1693: use Apache::lonnet;
 1694: use Time::localtime;
 1695: 
 1696: BEGIN {
 1697:     &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::date',
 1698:                               ('date'));
 1699: }
 1700: 
 1701: # Don't need to override the "new" from element
 1702: sub new {
 1703:     my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::element->new();
 1704:     bless($ref);
 1705: }
 1706: 
 1707: my @months = ("January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July",
 1708: 	      "August", "September", "October", "November", "December");
 1709: 
 1710: # CONSTRUCTION: Construct the message element from the XML
 1711: sub start_date {
 1712:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 1713: 
 1714:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 1715:         return '';
 1716:     }
 1717: 
 1718:     $paramHash->{'variable'} = $token->[2]{'variable'};
 1719:     $helper->declareVar($paramHash->{'variable'});
 1720:     $paramHash->{'hoursminutes'} = $token->[2]{'hoursminutes'};
 1721:     $paramHash->{'anytime'} = $token->[2]{'anytime'};
 1722: }
 1723: 
 1724: sub end_date {
 1725:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 1726: 
 1727:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 1728:         return '';
 1729:     }
 1730:     Apache::lonhelper::date->new();
 1731:     return '';
 1732: }
 1733: 
 1734: sub render {
 1735:     my $self = shift;
 1736:     my $result = "";
 1737:     my $var = $self->{'variable'};
 1738: 
 1739:     my $date;
 1740: 
 1741:     my $time=time;
 1742:     my ($anytime,$onclick);
 1743: 
 1744: 
 1745:     # first check VARS for a valid new value from the user
 1746:     # then check DEFAULT_VALUE for a valid default time value
 1747:     # otherwise pick now as reasonably good time
 1748: 
 1749:     if (defined($helper->{VARS}{$var})
 1750: 	&&  $helper->{VARS}{$var} > 0) {
 1751: 	$date = localtime($helper->{VARS}{$var});
 1752:     } elsif (defined($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE})) {
 1753:         my $valueFunc = eval($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE});
 1754:         die('Error in default value code for variable ' . 
 1755:             $self->{'variable'} . ', Perl said: ' . $@) if $@;
 1756:         $time = &$valueFunc($helper, $self);
 1757: 	if (lc($time) eq 'anytime') {
 1758: 	    $anytime=1;
 1759: 	    $date = localtime(time);
 1760: 	    $date->min(0);
 1761: 	} elsif (defined($time) && $time ne 0) {
 1762: 	    $date = localtime($time);
 1763: 	} else {
 1764: 	    # leave date undefined so it'll default to now
 1765: 	}
 1766:     }
 1767: 
 1768:     if (!defined($date)) {
 1769: 	$date = localtime(time);
 1770: 	$date->min(0);
 1771:     }
 1772: 
 1773:     if ($anytime) {
 1774: 	$onclick = "onclick=\"javascript:updateCheck(this.form,'${var}anytime',false)\"";
 1775:     }
 1776:     # Default date: The current hour.
 1777: 
 1778:     if (defined $self->{ERROR_MSG}) {
 1779:         $result .= '<font color="#FF0000">' . $self->{ERROR_MSG} . '</font><br /><br />';
 1780:     }
 1781: 
 1782:     # Month
 1783:     my $i;
 1784:     $result .= "<select $onclick name='${var}month'>\n";
 1785:     for ($i = 0; $i < 12; $i++) {
 1786:         if ($i == $date->mon) {
 1787:             $result .= "<option value='$i' selected='selected'>";
 1788:         } else {
 1789:             $result .= "<option value='$i'>";
 1790:         }
 1791:         $result .= &mt($months[$i]) . "</option>\n";
 1792:     }
 1793:     $result .= "</select>\n";
 1794: 
 1795:     # Day
 1796:     $result .= "<select $onclick name='${var}day'>\n";
 1797:     for ($i = 1; $i < 32; $i++) {
 1798:         if ($i == $date->mday) {
 1799:             $result .= '<option selected="selected">';
 1800:         } else {
 1801:             $result .= '<option>';
 1802:         }
 1803:         $result .= "$i</option>\n";
 1804:     }
 1805:     $result .= "</select>,\n";
 1806: 
 1807:     # Year
 1808:     $result .= "<select $onclick name='${var}year'>\n";
 1809:     for ($i = 2000; $i < 2030; $i++) { # update this after 64-bit dates
 1810:         if ($date->year + 1900 == $i) {
 1811:             $result .= "<option selected='selected'>";
 1812:         } else {
 1813:             $result .= "<option>";
 1814:         }
 1815:         $result .= "$i</option>\n";
 1816:     }
 1817:     $result .= "</select>,\n";
 1818: 
 1819:     # Display Hours and Minutes if they are called for
 1820:     if ($self->{'hoursminutes'}) {
 1821: 	# This needs parameterization for times.
 1822: 	my $am = &mt('a.m.');
 1823: 	my $pm = &mt('p.m.');
 1824:         # Build hour
 1825:         $result .= "<select $onclick name='${var}hour'>\n";
 1826:         $result .= "<option " . ($date->hour == 0 ? 'selected="selected" ':'') .
 1827:             " value='0'>" . &mt('midnight') . "</option>\n";
 1828:         for ($i = 1; $i < 12; $i++) {
 1829:             if ($date->hour == $i) {
 1830:                 $result .= "<option selected='selected' value='$i'>$i $am</option>\n";
 1831:             } else {
 1832:                 $result .= "<option value='$i'>$i $am</option>\n";
 1833:             }
 1834:         }
 1835:         $result .= "<option " . ($date->hour == 12 ? 'selected="selected" ':'') .
 1836:             " value='12'>" . &mt('noon') . "</option>\n";
 1837:         for ($i = 13; $i < 24; $i++) {
 1838:             my $printedHour = $i - 12;
 1839:             if ($date->hour == $i) {
 1840:                 $result .= "<option selected='selected' value='$i'>$printedHour $pm</option>\n";
 1841:             } else {
 1842:                 $result .= "<option value='$i'>$printedHour $pm</option>\n";
 1843:             }
 1844:         }
 1845: 
 1846:         $result .= "</select> :\n";
 1847: 
 1848:         $result .= "<select $onclick name='${var}minute'>\n";
 1849: 	my $selected=0;
 1850:         for my $i ((0,15,30,45,59,undef,0..59)) {
 1851:             my $printedMinute = $i;
 1852:             if (defined($i) && $i < 10) {
 1853:                 $printedMinute = "0" . $printedMinute;
 1854:             }
 1855:             if (!$selected && $date->min == $i) {
 1856:                 $result .= "<option selected='selected'>";
 1857: 		$selected=1;
 1858:             } else {
 1859:                 $result .= "<option>";
 1860:             }
 1861:             $result .= "$printedMinute</option>\n";
 1862:         }
 1863:         $result .= "</select>\n";
 1864:     }
 1865:     if ($self->{'anytime'}) {
 1866: 	$result.=(<<CHECK);
 1867: <script type="text/javascript">
 1868: // <!--
 1869:     function updateCheck(form,name,value) {
 1870: 	var checkbox=form[name];
 1871: 	checkbox.checked = value;
 1872:     }
 1873: // -->
 1874: </script>
 1875: CHECK
 1876: 	$result.="&nbsp;or&nbsp;<label><input type='checkbox' ";
 1877: 	if ($anytime) {
 1878: 	    $result.=' checked="checked" '
 1879: 	}
 1880: 	$result.="name='${var}anytime'/>".&mt('Any time').'</label>'
 1881:     }
 1882:     return $result;
 1883: 
 1884: }
 1885: # If a NEXTSTATE was given, switch to it
 1886: sub postprocess {
 1887:     my $self = shift;
 1888:     my $var = $self->{'variable'};
 1889:     if ($env{'form.' . $var . 'anytime'}) {
 1890: 	$helper->{VARS}->{$var} = undef;
 1891:     } else {
 1892: 	my $month = $env{'form.' . $var . 'month'}; 
 1893: 	my $day = $env{'form.' . $var . 'day'}; 
 1894: 	my $year = $env{'form.' . $var . 'year'}; 
 1895: 	my $min = 0; 
 1896: 	my $hour = 0;
 1897: 	if ($self->{'hoursminutes'}) {
 1898: 	    $min = $env{'form.' . $var . 'minute'};
 1899: 	    $hour = $env{'form.' . $var . 'hour'};
 1900: 	}
 1901: 
 1902: 	my $chosenDate;
 1903: 	eval {$chosenDate = Time::Local::timelocal(0, $min, $hour, $day, $month, $year);};
 1904: 	my $error = $@;
 1905: 
 1906: 	# Check to make sure that the date was not automatically co-erced into a 
 1907: 	# valid date, as we want to flag that as an error
 1908: 	# This happens for "Feb. 31", for instance, which is coerced to March 2 or
 1909: 	# 3, depending on if it's a leap year
 1910: 	my $checkDate = localtime($chosenDate);
 1911: 	
 1912: 	if ($error || $checkDate->mon != $month || $checkDate->mday != $day ||
 1913: 	    $checkDate->year + 1900 != $year) {
 1914: 	    unless (Apache::lonlocal::current_language()== ~/^en/) {
 1915: 		$self->{ERROR_MSG} = &mt("Invalid date entry");
 1916: 		return 0;
 1917: 	    }
 1918: 	    # LOCALIZATION FIXME: Needs to be parameterized
 1919: 	    $self->{ERROR_MSG} = "Can't use " . $months[$month] . " $day, $year as a "
 1920: 		. "date because it doesn't exist. Please enter a valid date.";
 1921: 
 1922: 	    return 0;
 1923: 	}
 1924: 	$helper->{VARS}->{$var} = $chosenDate;
 1925:     }
 1926: 
 1927:     if (defined($self->{VALIDATOR})) {
 1928: 	my $validator = eval($self->{VALIDATOR});
 1929: 	die 'Died during evaluation of validator code; Perl said: ' . $@ if $@;
 1930: 	my $invalid = &$validator($helper, $state, $self, $self->getValue());
 1931: 	if ($invalid) {
 1932: 	    $self->{ERROR_MSG} = $invalid;
 1933: 	    return 0;
 1934: 	}
 1935:     }
 1936: 
 1937:     if (defined($self->{NEXTSTATE})) {
 1938:         $helper->changeState($self->{NEXTSTATE});
 1939:     }
 1940: 
 1941:     return 1;
 1942: }
 1943: 1;
 1944: 
 1945: package Apache::lonhelper::resource;
 1946: 
 1947: =pod
 1948: 
 1949: =head2 Element: resourceX<resource, helper element>
 1950: 
 1951: <resource> elements allow the user to select one or multiple resources
 1952: from the current course. You can filter out which resources they can view,
 1953: and filter out which resources they can select. The course will always
 1954: be displayed fully expanded, because of the difficulty of maintaining
 1955: selections across folder openings and closings. If this is fixed, then
 1956: the user can manipulate the folders.
 1957: 
 1958: <resource> takes the standard variable attribute to control what helper
 1959: variable stores the results. It also takes a "multichoice"X<multichoice> attribute,
 1960: which controls whether the user can select more then one resource. The 
 1961: "toponly" attribute controls whether the resource display shows just the
 1962: resources in that sequence, or recurses into all sub-sequences, defaulting
 1963: to false. The "suppressEmptySequences" attribute reflects the 
 1964: suppressEmptySequences argument to the render routine, which will cause
 1965: folders that have all of their contained resources filtered out to also
 1966: be filtered out. The 'addstatus' attribute, if true, will add the icon
 1967: and long status display columns to the display. The 'addparts'
 1968: attribute will add in a part selector beside problems that have more
 1969: than 1 part.
 1970: 
 1971: =head3 SUB-TAGS
 1972: 
 1973: =over 4
 1974: 
 1975: =item * <filterfunc>X<filterfunc>: If you want to filter what resources are displayed
 1976:   to the user, use a filter func. The <filterfunc> tag should contain
 1977:   Perl code that when wrapped with "sub { my $res = shift; " and "}" is 
 1978:   a function that returns true if the resource should be displayed, 
 1979:   and false if it should be skipped. $res is a resource object. 
 1980:   (See Apache::lonnavmaps documentation for information about the 
 1981:   resource object.)
 1982: 
 1983: =item * <choicefunc>X<choicefunc>: Same as <filterfunc>, except that controls whether
 1984:   the given resource can be chosen. (It is almost always a good idea to
 1985:   show the user the folders, for instance, but you do not always want to 
 1986:   let the user select them.)
 1987: 
 1988: =item * <nextstate>: Standard nextstate behavior.
 1989: 
 1990: =item * <valuefunc>X<valuefunc>: This function controls what is returned by the resource
 1991:   when the user selects it. Like filterfunc and choicefunc, it should be
 1992:   a function fragment that when wrapped by "sub { my $res = shift; " and
 1993:   "}" returns a string representing what you want to have as the value. By
 1994:   default, the value will be the resource ID of the object ($res->{ID}).
 1995: 
 1996: =item * <mapurl>X<mapurl>: If the URL of a map is given here, only that map
 1997:   will be displayed, instead of the whole course. If the attribute
 1998:   "evaluate" is given and is true, the contents of the mapurl will be
 1999:   evaluated with "sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift;" and
 2000:   "}", with the return value used as the mapurl.
 2001: 
 2002: =back
 2003: 
 2004: =cut
 2005: 
 2006: no strict;
 2007: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::element");
 2008: use strict;
 2009: use Apache::lonnet;
 2010: 
 2011: BEGIN {
 2012:     &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::resource',
 2013:                               ('resource', 'filterfunc', 
 2014:                                'choicefunc', 'valuefunc',
 2015:                                'mapurl','option'));
 2016: }
 2017: 
 2018: sub new {
 2019:     my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::element->new();
 2020:     bless($ref);
 2021: }
 2022: 
 2023: # CONSTRUCTION: Construct the message element from the XML
 2024: sub start_resource {
 2025:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 2026: 
 2027:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 2028:         return '';
 2029:     }
 2030: 
 2031:     $paramHash->{'variable'} = $token->[2]{'variable'};
 2032:     $helper->declareVar($paramHash->{'variable'});
 2033:     $paramHash->{'multichoice'} = $token->[2]{'multichoice'};
 2034:     $paramHash->{'suppressEmptySequences'} = $token->[2]{'suppressEmptySequences'};
 2035:     $paramHash->{'toponly'} = $token->[2]{'toponly'};
 2036:     $paramHash->{'addstatus'} = $token->[2]{'addstatus'};
 2037:     $paramHash->{'addparts'} = $token->[2]{'addparts'};
 2038:     if ($paramHash->{'addparts'}) {
 2039: 	$helper->declareVar($paramHash->{'variable'}.'_part');
 2040:     }
 2041:     $paramHash->{'closeallpages'} = $token->[2]{'closeallpages'};
 2042:     return '';
 2043: }
 2044: 
 2045: sub end_resource {
 2046:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 2047: 
 2048:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 2049:         return '';
 2050:     }
 2051:     if (!defined($paramHash->{FILTER_FUNC})) {
 2052:         $paramHash->{FILTER_FUNC} = sub {return 1;};
 2053:     }
 2054:     if (!defined($paramHash->{CHOICE_FUNC})) {
 2055:         $paramHash->{CHOICE_FUNC} = sub {return 1;};
 2056:     }
 2057:     if (!defined($paramHash->{VALUE_FUNC})) {
 2058:         $paramHash->{VALUE_FUNC} = sub {my $res = shift; return $res->{ID}; };
 2059:     }
 2060:     Apache::lonhelper::resource->new();
 2061:     return '';
 2062: }
 2063: 
 2064: sub start_filterfunc {
 2065:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 2066: 
 2067:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 2068:         return '';
 2069:     }
 2070: 
 2071:     my $contents = Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/filterfunc',
 2072:                                                 $parser);
 2073:     $contents = 'sub { my $res = shift; ' . $contents . '}';
 2074:     $paramHash->{FILTER_FUNC} = eval $contents;
 2075: }
 2076: 
 2077: sub end_filterfunc { return ''; }
 2078: 
 2079: sub start_choicefunc {
 2080:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 2081: 
 2082:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 2083:         return '';
 2084:     }
 2085: 
 2086:     my $contents = Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/choicefunc',
 2087:                                                 $parser);
 2088:     $contents = 'sub { my $res = shift; ' . $contents . '}';
 2089:     $paramHash->{CHOICE_FUNC} = eval $contents;
 2090: }
 2091: 
 2092: sub end_choicefunc { return ''; }
 2093: 
 2094: sub start_valuefunc {
 2095:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 2096: 
 2097:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 2098:         return '';
 2099:     }
 2100: 
 2101:     my $contents = Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/valuefunc',
 2102:                                                 $parser);
 2103:     $contents = 'sub { my $res = shift; ' . $contents . '}';
 2104:     $paramHash->{VALUE_FUNC} = eval $contents;
 2105: }
 2106: 
 2107: sub end_valuefunc { return ''; }
 2108: 
 2109: sub start_mapurl {
 2110:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 2111: 
 2112:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 2113:         return '';
 2114:     }
 2115: 
 2116:     my $contents = Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/mapurl',
 2117:                                                 $parser);
 2118:     $paramHash->{EVAL_MAP_URL} = $token->[2]{'evaluate'};
 2119:     $paramHash->{MAP_URL} = $contents;
 2120: }
 2121: 
 2122: sub end_mapurl { return ''; }
 2123: 
 2124: 
 2125: sub start_option {
 2126:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 2127:     if (!defined($paramHash->{OPTION_TEXTS})) {
 2128: 	$paramHash->{OPTION_TEXTS} = [ ];
 2129: 	$paramHash->{OPTION_VARS}  = [ ];
 2130: 
 2131:     }
 2132:     # OPTION_TEXTS is a list of the text attribute
 2133:     #               values used to create column headings.
 2134:     # OPTION_VARS is a list of the variable names, used to create the checkbox
 2135:     #             inputs.
 2136:     #  We're ok with empty elements. as place holders
 2137:     # Although the 'variable' element should really exist.
 2138:     #
 2139: 
 2140:     my $option_texts  = $paramHash->{OPTION_TEXTS};
 2141:     my $option_vars   = $paramHash->{OPTION_VARS};
 2142:     push(@$option_texts,  $token->[2]{'text'});
 2143:     push(@$option_vars,   $token->[2]{'variable'});
 2144: 
 2145:     #  Need to create and declare the option variables as well to make them
 2146:     # persistent.
 2147:     #
 2148:     my $varname = $token->[2]{'variable'};
 2149:     $helper->declareVar($varname);
 2150: 
 2151: 
 2152:     return '';
 2153: }
 2154: 
 2155: sub end_option {
 2156:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 2157:     return '';
 2158: }
 2159: 
 2160: # A note, in case I don't get to this before I leave.
 2161: # If someone complains about the "Back" button returning them
 2162: # to the previous folder state, instead of returning them to
 2163: # the previous helper state, the *correct* answer is for the helper
 2164: # to keep track of how many times the user has manipulated the folders,
 2165: # and feed that to the history.go() call in the helper rendering routines.
 2166: # If done correctly, the helper itself can keep track of how many times
 2167: # it renders the same states, so it doesn't go in just this state, and
 2168: # you can lean on the browser back button to make sure it all chains
 2169: # correctly.
 2170: # Right now, though, I'm just forcing all folders open.
 2171: 
 2172: sub render {
 2173:     my $self = shift;
 2174:     my $result = "";
 2175:     my $var = $self->{'variable'};
 2176:     my $curVal = $helper->{VARS}->{$var};
 2177: 
 2178:     my $buttons = '';
 2179: 
 2180:     if ($self->{'multichoice'}) {
 2181:         $result = <<SCRIPT;
 2182: <script type="text/javascript">
 2183: // <!--
 2184:     function checkall(value, checkName) {
 2185: 	for (i=0; i<document.forms.helpform.elements.length; i++) {
 2186:             ele = document.forms.helpform.elements[i];
 2187:             if (ele.name == checkName + '_forminput') {
 2188:                 document.forms.helpform.elements[i].checked=value;
 2189:             }
 2190:         }
 2191:     }
 2192: // -->
 2193: </script>
 2194: SCRIPT
 2195:         my %lt=&Apache::lonlocal::texthash(
 2196: 			'sar'  => "Select All Resources",
 2197: 		        'uar'  => "Unselect All Resources");
 2198: 
 2199:         $buttons = <<BUTTONS;
 2200: <br /> &nbsp;
 2201: <input type="button" onclick="checkall(true, '$var')" value="$lt{'sar'}" />
 2202: <input type="button" onclick="checkall(false, '$var')" value="$lt{'uar'}" />
 2203: <br /> &nbsp;
 2204: BUTTONS
 2205:     }
 2206: 
 2207:     if (defined $self->{ERROR_MSG}) {
 2208:         $result .= '<br /><font color="#FF0000">' . $self->{ERROR_MSG} . '</font><br /><br />';
 2209:     }
 2210: 
 2211:     $result .= $buttons;
 2212: 
 2213:     my $filterFunc     = $self->{FILTER_FUNC};
 2214:     my $choiceFunc     = $self->{CHOICE_FUNC};
 2215:     my $valueFunc      = $self->{VALUE_FUNC};
 2216:     my $multichoice    = $self->{'multichoice'};
 2217:     my $option_vars    = $self->{OPTION_VARS};
 2218:     my $option_texts   = $self->{OPTION_TEXTS};
 2219:     my $addparts       = $self->{'addparts'};
 2220:     my $headings_done  = 0;
 2221: 
 2222:     # Evaluate the map url as needed
 2223:     my $mapUrl;
 2224:     if ($self->{EVAL_MAP_URL}) {
 2225: 	my $mapUrlFunc = eval('sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift; ' . 
 2226: 	    $self->{MAP_URL} . '}');
 2227: 	$mapUrl = &$mapUrlFunc($helper, $self);
 2228:     } else {
 2229: 	$mapUrl = $self->{MAP_URL};
 2230:     }
 2231: 
 2232:     my %defaultSymbs;
 2233:     if (defined($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE})) {
 2234:         my $valueFunc = eval($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE});
 2235:         die 'Error in default value code for variable ' . 
 2236:             $self->{'variable'} . ', Perl said: ' . $@ if $@;
 2237:         my @defaultSymbs = &$valueFunc($helper, $self);
 2238: 	if (!$multichoice && @defaultSymbs) { # only allowed 1
 2239: 	    @defaultSymbs = ($defaultSymbs[0]);
 2240: 	}
 2241: 	%defaultSymbs = map { if ($_) {($_,1) } } @defaultSymbs;
 2242: 	delete($defaultSymbs{''});
 2243:     }
 2244: 
 2245:     # Create the composite function that renders the column on the nav map
 2246:     # have to admit any language that lets me do this can't be all bad
 2247:     #  - Jeremy (Pythonista) ;-)
 2248:     my $checked = 0;
 2249:     my $renderColFunc = sub {
 2250:         my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
 2251: 	my $result = "";
 2252: 
 2253: 	if(!$headings_done) {
 2254: 	    if ($option_texts) {
 2255: 		foreach my $text (@$option_texts) {
 2256: 		    $result .= "<th>$text</th>";
 2257: 		}
 2258: 	    }
 2259: 	    $result .= "<th>Select</th>";
 2260: 	    $result .= "</tr><tr>"; # Close off the extra row and start a new one.
 2261: 	    $headings_done = 1;
 2262: 	}
 2263: 
 2264:         my $inputType;
 2265:         if ($multichoice) { $inputType = 'checkbox'; }
 2266:         else {$inputType = 'radio'; }
 2267: 
 2268:         if (!&$choiceFunc($resource)) {
 2269: 	    $result .= '<td>&nbsp;</td>';
 2270:             return $result;
 2271:         } else {
 2272: 	    my $col = "";
 2273: 	    my $raw_name = &$valueFunc($resource);
 2274: 	    my $resource_name =   
 2275:                    HTML::Entities::encode($raw_name,"<>&\"'");
 2276: 	    if($option_vars) {
 2277: 		foreach my $option_var (@$option_vars) {
 2278: 		    my $var_value = "\|\|\|" . $helper->{VARS}->{$option_var} . 
 2279: 			"\|\|\|";
 2280: 		    my $checked ="";
 2281: 		    if($var_value =~ /\Q|||$raw_name|||\E/) {
 2282: 			$checked = "checked='checked'";
 2283: 		    }
 2284: 		    $col .= 
 2285:                         "<td align='center'><input type='checkbox' name ='$option_var".
 2286: 			"_forminput' value='".
 2287: 			$resource_name . "' $checked /> </td>";
 2288: 		}
 2289: 	    }
 2290: 
 2291:             $col .= "<td align='center'><input type='$inputType' name='${var}_forminput' ";
 2292: 	    if (%defaultSymbs) {
 2293: 		my $symb=$resource->symb();
 2294: 		if (exists($defaultSymbs{$symb})) {
 2295: 		    $col .= "checked='checked' ";
 2296: 		    $checked = 1;
 2297: 		}
 2298: 	    } else {
 2299: 		if (!$checked && !$multichoice) {
 2300: 		    $col .= "checked='checked' ";
 2301: 		    $checked = 1;
 2302: 		}
 2303: 		if ($multichoice) { # all resources start checked; see bug 1174
 2304: 		    $col .= "checked='checked' ";
 2305: 		    $checked = 1;
 2306: 		}
 2307: 	    }
 2308:             $col .= "value='" . $resource_name  . "' /></td>";
 2309: 
 2310:             return $result.$col;
 2311:         }
 2312:     };
 2313:     my $renderPartsFunc = sub {
 2314:         my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
 2315: 	my $col= "<td>";
 2316: 	my $id=$resource->{ID};
 2317: 	my $resource_name =   
 2318: 	    &HTML::Entities::encode(&$valueFunc($resource),"<>&\"'");
 2319: 	if ($addparts && (scalar(@{$resource->parts}) > 1)) {
 2320: 	    $col .= "<select onclick=\"javascript:updateRadio(this.form,'${var}_forminput','$resource_name');updateHidden(this.form,'$id','${var}');\" name='part_${id}_forminput'>\n";
 2321: 	    $col .= "<option value=\"$part\">All Parts</option>\n";
 2322: 	    foreach my $part (@{$resource->parts}) {
 2323: 		$col .= "<option value=\"$part\">Part: $part</option>\n";
 2324: 	    }
 2325: 	    $col .= "</select>";
 2326: 	}
 2327: 	$col .= "</td>";
 2328:     };
 2329:     $result.=(<<RADIO);
 2330: <script type="text/javascript">
 2331: // <!--
 2332:     function updateRadio(form,name,value) {
 2333: 	var radiobutton=form[name];
 2334: 	for (var i=0; i<radiobutton.length; i++) {
 2335: 	    if (radiobutton[i].value == value) {
 2336: 		radiobutton[i].checked = true;
 2337: 		break;
 2338: 	    }
 2339: 	}
 2340:     }
 2341:     function updateHidden(form,id,name) {
 2342: 	var select=form['part_'+id+'_forminput'];
 2343: 	var hidden=form[name+'_part_forminput'];
 2344: 	var which=select.selectedIndex;
 2345: 	hidden.value=select.options[which].value;
 2346:     }
 2347: // -->
 2348: </script>
 2349: <input type="hidden" name="${var}_part_forminput" />
 2350: 
 2351: RADIO
 2352:     $env{'form.condition'} = !$self->{'toponly'};
 2353:     my $cols = [$renderColFunc];
 2354:     if ($self->{'addparts'}) { push(@$cols, $renderPartsFunc); }
 2355:     push(@$cols, Apache::lonnavmaps::resource());
 2356:     if ($self->{'addstatus'}) {
 2357: 	push @$cols, (Apache::lonnavmaps::part_status_summary());
 2358: 	
 2359:     }
 2360:     $result .= 
 2361:         &Apache::lonnavmaps::render( { 'cols' => $cols,
 2362:                                        'showParts' => 0,
 2363:                                        'filterFunc' => $filterFunc,
 2364:                                        'resource_no_folder_link' => 1,
 2365: 				       'closeAllPages' => $self->{'closeallpages'},
 2366:                                        'suppressEmptySequences' => $self->{'suppressEmptySequences'},
 2367:                                        'iterator_map' => $mapUrl }
 2368:                                        );
 2369: 
 2370:     $result .= $buttons;
 2371:                                                 
 2372:     return $result;
 2373: }
 2374:     
 2375: sub postprocess {
 2376:     my $self = shift;
 2377: 
 2378:     if ($self->{'multichoice'} && !$helper->{VARS}->{$self->{'variable'}}) {
 2379:         $self->{ERROR_MSG} = 'You must choose at least one resource to continue.';
 2380:         return 0;
 2381:     }
 2382: 
 2383:     if (defined($self->{NEXTSTATE})) {
 2384:         $helper->changeState($self->{NEXTSTATE});
 2385:     }
 2386: 
 2387:     return 1;
 2388: }
 2389: 
 2390: 1;
 2391: 
 2392: package Apache::lonhelper::student;
 2393: 
 2394: =pod
 2395: 
 2396: =head2 Element: studentX<student, helper element>
 2397: 
 2398: Student elements display a choice of students enrolled in the current
 2399: course. Currently it is primitive; this is expected to evolve later.
 2400: 
 2401: Student elements take the following attributes: 
 2402: 
 2403: =over 4
 2404: 
 2405: =item * B<variable>: 
 2406: 
 2407: Does what it usually does: declare which helper variable to put the
 2408: result in.
 2409: 
 2410: =item * B<multichoice>: 
 2411: 
 2412: If true allows the user to select multiple students. Defaults to false.
 2413: 
 2414: =item * B<coursepersonnel>: 
 2415: 
 2416: If true adds the course personnel to the top of the student
 2417: selection. Defaults to false.
 2418: 
 2419: =item * B<activeonly>:
 2420: 
 2421: If true, only active students and course personnel will be
 2422: shown. Defaults to false.
 2423: 
 2424: =item * B<emptyallowed>:
 2425: 
 2426: If true, the selection of no users is allowed. Defaults to false.
 2427: 
 2428: =back
 2429: 
 2430: =cut
 2431: 
 2432: no strict;
 2433: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::element");
 2434: use strict;
 2435: use Apache::lonlocal;
 2436: use Apache::lonnet;
 2437: 
 2438: BEGIN {
 2439:     &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::student',
 2440:                               ('student'));
 2441: }
 2442: 
 2443: sub new {
 2444:     my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::element->new();
 2445:     bless($ref);
 2446: }
 2447: 
 2448: sub start_student {
 2449:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 2450: 
 2451:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 2452:         return '';
 2453:     }
 2454: 
 2455:     $paramHash->{'variable'} = $token->[2]{'variable'};
 2456:     $helper->declareVar($paramHash->{'variable'});
 2457:     $paramHash->{'multichoice'} = $token->[2]{'multichoice'};
 2458:     $paramHash->{'coursepersonnel'} = $token->[2]{'coursepersonnel'};
 2459:     $paramHash->{'activeonly'} = $token->[2]{'activeonly'};
 2460:     if (defined($token->[2]{'nextstate'})) {
 2461:         $paramHash->{NEXTSTATE} = $token->[2]{'nextstate'};
 2462:     }
 2463:     $paramHash->{'emptyallowed'} = $token->[2]{'emptyallowed'};
 2464:     
 2465: }    
 2466: 
 2467: sub end_student {
 2468:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 2469: 
 2470:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 2471:         return '';
 2472:     }
 2473:     Apache::lonhelper::student->new();
 2474: }
 2475: 
 2476: sub render {
 2477:     my $self = shift;
 2478:     my $result = '';
 2479:     my $buttons = '';
 2480:     my $var = $self->{'variable'};
 2481: 
 2482: 
 2483:     if (defined $self->{ERROR_MSG}) {
 2484:         $result .= '<font color="#FF0000">' . $self->{ERROR_MSG} . '</font><br /><br />';
 2485:     }
 2486: 
 2487:     my %defaultUsers;
 2488:     if (defined($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE})) {
 2489:         my $valueFunc = eval($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE});
 2490:         die 'Error in default value code for variable ' . 
 2491:             $self->{'variable'} . ', Perl said: ' . $@ if $@;
 2492:         my @defaultUsers = &$valueFunc($helper, $self);
 2493: 	if (!$self->{'multichoice'} && @defaultUsers) { # only allowed 1
 2494: 	    @defaultUsers = ($defaultUsers[0]);
 2495: 	}
 2496: 	%defaultUsers = map { if ($_) {($_,1) } } @defaultUsers;
 2497: 	delete($defaultUsers{''});
 2498:     }
 2499: 
 2500: 
 2501:     my ($course_personnel, 
 2502: 	$current_members, 
 2503: 	$expired_members, 
 2504: 	$future_members) = 
 2505: 	    &Apache::lonselstudent::get_people_in_class($env{'request.course.sec'});
 2506: 
 2507: 
 2508: 
 2509:     # Load up the non-students, if necessary
 2510: 
 2511:     if ($self->{'coursepersonnel'}) {
 2512: 	unshift @$current_members, (@$course_personnel);
 2513:     }
 2514: 
 2515: 
 2516:     #   Current personel
 2517: 
 2518:     $result .= '<h4>'.&mt('Select Currently Enrolled Students and Active Course Personnel').'</h4>';
 2519:     $result .= &Apache::lonselstudent::render_student_list( $current_members,
 2520: 							    "helpform",
 2521: 							    "current", 
 2522: 							    \%defaultUsers,
 2523: 							    $self->{'multichoice'},
 2524: 							    $self->{'variable'},
 2525: 							    1);
 2526: 
 2527: 
 2528:     # If activeonly is not set then we can also give the expired students:
 2529:     #
 2530:     if (!$self->{'activeonly'} && ((scalar(@$future_members)) > 0)) {
 2531: 
 2532: 	# And future.
 2533: 
 2534: 	$result .= '<h4>'.&mt('Select Future Enrolled Students and Future Course Personnel').'</h4>';
 2535:        
 2536: 	$result .= &Apache::lonselstudent::render_student_list( $future_members,
 2537: 								"helpform",
 2538: 								"future",
 2539: 								\%defaultUsers,
 2540: 								$self->{'multichoice'},
 2541: 								$self->{'variable'},
 2542: 								0);
 2543:     }
 2544:     if (!$self->{'activeonly'} && ((scalar(@$expired_members)) > 0)) {
 2545: 	# Past 
 2546: 
 2547: 	$result .= '<h4>'.&mt('Select Previously Enrolled Students and Inactive Course Personnel').'</h4>';
 2548: 	$result .= &Apache::lonselstudent::render_student_list($expired_members,
 2549: 							       "helpform",
 2550: 							       "past",
 2551: 							       \%defaultUsers,
 2552: 							       $self->{'multichoice'},
 2553: 							       $self->{'variable'},
 2554: 							       0);
 2555:     }
 2556: 
 2557: 
 2558: 
 2559:     return $result;
 2560: }
 2561: 
 2562: sub postprocess {
 2563:     my $self = shift;
 2564: 
 2565:     my $result = $env{'form.' . $self->{'variable'} . '_forminput'};
 2566:     if (!$result && !$self->{'emptyallowed'}) {
 2567: 	if ($self->{'coursepersonnel'}) {
 2568: 	    $self->{ERROR_MSG} = 
 2569: 		&mt('You must choose at least one user to continue.');
 2570: 	} else {
 2571: 	    $self->{ERROR_MSG} = 
 2572: 		&mt('You must choose at least one student to continue.');
 2573: 	}
 2574:         return 0;
 2575:     }
 2576: 
 2577:     if (defined($self->{NEXTSTATE})) {
 2578:         $helper->changeState($self->{NEXTSTATE});
 2579:     }
 2580: 
 2581:     return 1;
 2582: }
 2583: 
 2584: 1;
 2585: 
 2586: package Apache::lonhelper::files;
 2587: 
 2588: =pod
 2589: 
 2590: =head2 Element: filesX<files, helper element>
 2591: 
 2592: files allows the users to choose files from a given directory on the
 2593: server. It is always multichoice and stores the result as a triple-pipe
 2594: delimited entry in the helper variables. 
 2595: 
 2596: Since it is extremely unlikely that you can actually code a constant
 2597: representing the directory you wish to allow the user to search, <files>
 2598: takes a subroutine that returns the name of the directory you wish to
 2599: have the user browse.
 2600: 
 2601: files accepts the attribute "variable" to control where the files chosen
 2602: are put. It accepts the attribute "multichoice" as the other attribute,
 2603: defaulting to false, which if true will allow the user to select more
 2604: then one choice. 
 2605: 
 2606: <files> accepts three subtags: 
 2607: 
 2608: =over 4
 2609: 
 2610: =item * B<nextstate>: works as it does with the other tags. 
 2611: 
 2612: =item * B<filechoice>: When the contents of this tag are surrounded by
 2613:     "sub {" and "}", will return a string representing what directory
 2614:     on the server to allow the user to choose files from. 
 2615: 
 2616: =item * B<filefilter>: Should contain Perl code that when surrounded
 2617:     by "sub { my $filename = shift; " and "}", returns a true value if
 2618:     the user can pick that file, or false otherwise. The filename
 2619:     passed to the function will be just the name of the file, with no
 2620:     path info. By default, a filter function will be used that will
 2621:     mask out old versions of files. This function is available as
 2622:     Apache::lonhelper::files::not_old_version if you want to use it to
 2623:     composite your own filters.
 2624: 
 2625: =back
 2626: 
 2627: B<General security note>: You should ensure the user can not somehow 
 2628: pass something into your code that would allow them to look places 
 2629: they should not be able to see, like the C</etc/> directory. However,
 2630: the security impact would be minimal, since it would only expose
 2631: the existence of files, there should be no way to parlay that into
 2632: viewing the files. 
 2633: 
 2634: =cut
 2635: 
 2636: no strict;
 2637: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::element");
 2638: use strict;
 2639: use Apache::lonlocal;
 2640: use Apache::lonnet;
 2641: use Apache::lonpubdir; # for getTitleString
 2642: 
 2643: BEGIN {
 2644:     &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::files',
 2645:                                  ('files', 'filechoice', 'filefilter'));
 2646: }
 2647: 
 2648: sub not_old_version {
 2649:     my $file = shift;
 2650:     
 2651:     # Given a file name, return false if it is an "old version" of a
 2652:     # file, or true if it is not.
 2653: 
 2654:     if ($file =~ /^.*\.[0-9]+\.[A-Za-z]+(\.meta)?$/) {
 2655: 	return 0;
 2656:     }
 2657:     return 1;
 2658: }
 2659: 
 2660: sub new {
 2661:     my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::element->new();
 2662:     bless($ref);
 2663: }
 2664: 
 2665: sub start_files {
 2666:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 2667: 
 2668:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 2669:         return '';
 2670:     }
 2671:     $paramHash->{'variable'} = $token->[2]{'variable'};
 2672:     $helper->declareVar($paramHash->{'variable'});
 2673:     $paramHash->{'multichoice'} = $token->[2]{'multichoice'};
 2674: }    
 2675: 
 2676: sub end_files {
 2677:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 2678: 
 2679:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 2680:         return '';
 2681:     }
 2682:     if (!defined($paramHash->{FILTER_FUNC})) {
 2683:         $paramHash->{FILTER_FUNC} = sub { return 1; };
 2684:     }
 2685:     Apache::lonhelper::files->new();
 2686: }    
 2687: 
 2688: sub start_filechoice {
 2689:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 2690: 
 2691:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 2692:         return '';
 2693:     }
 2694:     $paramHash->{'filechoice'} = Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/filechoice',
 2695:                                                               $parser);
 2696: }
 2697: 
 2698: sub end_filechoice { return ''; }
 2699: 
 2700: sub start_filefilter {
 2701:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 2702: 
 2703:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 2704:         return '';
 2705:     }
 2706: 
 2707:     my $contents = Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/filefilter',
 2708:                                                 $parser);
 2709:     $contents = 'sub { my $filename = shift; ' . $contents . '}';
 2710:     $paramHash->{FILTER_FUNC} = eval $contents;
 2711: }
 2712: 
 2713: sub end_filefilter { return ''; }
 2714: 
 2715: { 
 2716:     # used to generate unique id attributes for <input> tags. 
 2717:     # internal use only.
 2718:     my $id=0;
 2719:     sub new_id { return $id++;}
 2720: }
 2721: 
 2722: sub render {
 2723:     my $self = shift;
 2724:     my $result = '';
 2725:     my $var = $self->{'variable'};
 2726:     
 2727:     my $subdirFunc = eval('sub {' . $self->{'filechoice'} . '}');
 2728:     die 'Error in resource filter code for variable ' . 
 2729:         {'variable'} . ', Perl said:' . $@ if $@;
 2730: 
 2731:     my $subdir = &$subdirFunc();
 2732: 
 2733:     my $filterFunc = $self->{FILTER_FUNC};
 2734:     if (!defined($filterFunc)) {
 2735: 	$filterFunc = &not_old_version;
 2736:     }
 2737:     my $buttons = '';
 2738:     my $type = 'radio';
 2739:     if ($self->{'multichoice'}) {
 2740:         $type = 'checkbox';
 2741:     }
 2742: 
 2743:     if ($self->{'multichoice'}) {
 2744:         $result = <<SCRIPT;
 2745: <script type="text/javascript">
 2746: // <!--
 2747:     function checkall(value, checkName) {
 2748: 	for (i=0; i<document.forms.helpform.elements.length; i++) {
 2749:             ele = document.forms.helpform.elements[i];
 2750:             if (ele.name == checkName + '_forminput') {
 2751:                 document.forms.helpform.elements[i].checked=value;
 2752:             }
 2753:         }
 2754:     }
 2755: 
 2756:     function checkallclass(value, className) {
 2757:         for (i=0; i<document.forms.helpform.elements.length; i++) {
 2758:             ele = document.forms.helpform.elements[i];
 2759:             if (ele.type == "$type" && ele.onclick) {
 2760:                 document.forms.helpform.elements[i].checked=value;
 2761:             }
 2762:         }
 2763:     }
 2764: // -->
 2765: </script>
 2766: SCRIPT
 2767:        my %lt=&Apache::lonlocal::texthash(
 2768: 			'saf'  => "Select All Files",
 2769: 		        'uaf'  => "Unselect All Files");
 2770:        $buttons = <<BUTTONS;
 2771: <br /> &nbsp;
 2772: <input type="button" onclick="checkall(true, '$var')" value="$lt{'saf'}" />
 2773: <input type="button" onclick="checkall(false, '$var')" value="$lt{'uaf'}" />
 2774: BUTTONS
 2775: 
 2776:        %lt=&Apache::lonlocal::texthash(
 2777: 			'sap'  => "Select All Published",
 2778: 		        'uap'  => "Unselect All Published");
 2779:         if ($helper->{VARS}->{'construction'}) {
 2780:        $buttons .= <<BUTTONS;
 2781: <input type="button" onclick="checkallclass(true, 'Published')" value="$lt{'sap'}" />
 2782: <input type="button" onclick="checkallclass(false, 'Published')" value="$lt{'uap'}" />
 2783: <br /> &nbsp;
 2784: BUTTONS
 2785:        }
 2786:     }
 2787: 
 2788:     # Get the list of files in this directory.
 2789:     my @fileList;
 2790: 
 2791:     # If the subdirectory is in local CSTR space
 2792:     my $metadir;
 2793:     if ($subdir =~ m|/home/([^/]+)/public_html/(.*)|) {
 2794: 	my ($user,$domain)= 
 2795: 	    &Apache::loncacc::constructaccess($subdir,
 2796: 				     $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'});
 2797: 	$metadir='/res/'.$domain.'/'.$user.'/'.$2;
 2798:         @fileList = &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($subdir, $domain, $user, '');
 2799:     } elsif ($subdir =~ m|^~([^/]+)/(.*)$|) {
 2800: 	$subdir='/home/'.$1.'/public_html/'.$2;
 2801: 	my ($user,$domain)= 
 2802: 	    &Apache::loncacc::constructaccess($subdir,
 2803: 				     $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'});
 2804: 	$metadir='/res/'.$domain.'/'.$user.'/'.$2;
 2805:         @fileList = &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($subdir, $domain, $user, '');
 2806:     } else {
 2807:         # local library server resource space
 2808:         @fileList = &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($subdir, $env{'user.domain'}, $env{'user.name'}, '');
 2809:     }
 2810: 
 2811:     # Sort the fileList into order
 2812:     @fileList = sort {lc($a) cmp lc($b)} @fileList;
 2813: 
 2814:     $result .= $buttons;
 2815: 
 2816:     if (defined $self->{ERROR_MSG}) {
 2817:         $result .= '<br /><font color="#FF0000">' . $self->{ERROR_MSG} . '</font><br /><br />';
 2818:     }
 2819: 
 2820:     $result .= '<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">';
 2821: 
 2822:     # Keeps track if there are no choices, prints appropriate error
 2823:     # if there are none. 
 2824:     my $choices = 0;
 2825:     # Print each legitimate file choice.
 2826:     for my $file (@fileList) {
 2827:         $file = (split(/&/, $file))[0];
 2828:         if ($file eq '.' || $file eq '..') {
 2829:             next;
 2830:         }
 2831:         my $fileName = $subdir .'/'. $file;
 2832:         if (&$filterFunc($file)) {
 2833: 	    my $status;
 2834: 	    my $color;
 2835: 	    if ($helper->{VARS}->{'construction'}) {
 2836: 		($status, $color) = @{fileState($subdir, $file)};
 2837: 	    } else {
 2838: 		$status = '';
 2839: 		$color = '';
 2840: 	    }
 2841: 
 2842:             # Get the title
 2843:             my $title = Apache::lonpubdir::getTitleString(($metadir?$metadir:$subdir) .'/'. $file);
 2844: 
 2845:             # Netscape 4 is stupid and there's nowhere to put the
 2846:             # information on the input tag that the file is Published,
 2847:             # Unpublished, etc. In *real* browsers we can just say
 2848:             # "class='Published'" and check the className attribute of
 2849:             # the input tag, but Netscape 4 is too stupid to understand
 2850:             # that attribute, and un-comprehended attributes are not
 2851:             # reflected into the object model. So instead, what I do 
 2852:             # is either have or don't have an "onclick" handler that 
 2853:             # does nothing, give Published files the onclick handler, and
 2854:             # have the checker scripts check for that. Stupid and clumsy,
 2855:             # and only gives us binary "yes/no" information (at least I
 2856:             # couldn't figure out how to reach into the event handler's
 2857:             # actual code to retreive a value), but it works well enough
 2858:             # here.
 2859:         
 2860:             my $onclick = '';
 2861:             if ($status eq 'Published' && $helper->{VARS}->{'construction'}) {
 2862:                 $onclick = 'onclick="a=1" ';
 2863:             }
 2864:             my $id = &new_id();
 2865:             $result .= '<tr><td align="right"' . " bgcolor='$color'>" .
 2866:                 "<input $onclick type='$type' name='" . $var
 2867:             . "_forminput' ".qq{id="$id"}." value='" . HTML::Entities::encode($fileName,"<>&\"'").
 2868:                 "'";
 2869:             if (!$self->{'multichoice'} && $choices == 0) {
 2870:                 $result .= ' checked="checked"';
 2871:             }
 2872:             $result .= "/></td><td bgcolor='$color'>".
 2873:                 qq{<label for="$id">}. $file . "</label></td>" .
 2874:                 "<td bgcolor='$color'>$title</td>" .
 2875:                 "<td bgcolor='$color'>$status</td>" . "</tr>\n";
 2876:             $choices++;
 2877:         }
 2878:     }
 2879: 
 2880:     $result .= "</table>\n";
 2881: 
 2882:     if (!$choices) {
 2883:         $result .= '<font color="#FF0000">There are no files available to select in this directory ('.$subdir.'). Please go back and select another option.</font><br /><br />';
 2884:     }
 2885: 
 2886:     $result .= $buttons;
 2887: 
 2888:     return $result;
 2889: }
 2890: 
 2891: # Determine the state of the file: Published, unpublished, modified.
 2892: # Return the color it should be in and a label as a two-element array
 2893: # reference.
 2894: # Logic lifted from lonpubdir.pm, even though I don't know that it's still
 2895: # the most right thing to do.
 2896: 
 2897: sub fileState {
 2898:     my $constructionSpaceDir = shift;
 2899:     my $file = shift;
 2900:     
 2901:     my ($uname,$udom)=($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'});
 2902:     if ($env{'request.role'}=~/^ca\./) {
 2903: 	(undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$env{'request.role'});
 2904:     }
 2905:     my $docroot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 2906:     my $subdirpart = $constructionSpaceDir;
 2907:     $subdirpart =~ s/^\/home\/$uname\/public_html//;
 2908:     my $resdir = $docroot . '/res/' . $udom . '/' . $uname .
 2909:         $subdirpart;
 2910: 
 2911:     my @constructionSpaceFileStat = stat($constructionSpaceDir . '/' . $file);
 2912:     my @resourceSpaceFileStat = stat($resdir . '/' . $file);
 2913:     if (!@resourceSpaceFileStat) {
 2914:         return ['Unpublished', '#FFCCCC'];
 2915:     }
 2916: 
 2917:     my $constructionSpaceFileModified = $constructionSpaceFileStat[9];
 2918:     my $resourceSpaceFileModified = $resourceSpaceFileStat[9];
 2919:     
 2920:     if ($constructionSpaceFileModified > $resourceSpaceFileModified) {
 2921:         return ['Modified', '#FFFFCC'];
 2922:     }
 2923:     return ['Published', '#CCFFCC'];
 2924: }
 2925: 
 2926: sub postprocess {
 2927:     my $self = shift;
 2928:     my $result = $env{'form.' . $self->{'variable'} . '_forminput'};
 2929:     if (!$result) {
 2930:         $self->{ERROR_MSG} = 'You must choose at least one file '.
 2931:             'to continue.';
 2932:         return 0;
 2933:     }
 2934: 
 2935:     if (defined($self->{NEXTSTATE})) {
 2936:         $helper->changeState($self->{NEXTSTATE});
 2937:     }
 2938: 
 2939:     return 1;
 2940: }
 2941: 
 2942: 1;
 2943: 
 2944: package Apache::lonhelper::section;
 2945: 
 2946: =pod
 2947: 
 2948: =head2 Element: sectionX<section, helper element>
 2949: 
 2950: <section> allows the user to choose one or more sections from the current
 2951: course.
 2952: 
 2953: It takes the standard attributes "variable", "multichoice",
 2954: "allowempty" and "nextstate", meaning what they do for most other
 2955: elements.
 2956: 
 2957: also takes a boolean 'onlysections' whcih will restrict this to only
 2958: have sections and not include groups
 2959: 
 2960: =cut
 2961: 
 2962: no strict;
 2963: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::choices");
 2964: use strict;
 2965: 
 2966: BEGIN {
 2967:     &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::section',
 2968:                                  ('section'));
 2969: }
 2970: 
 2971: sub new {
 2972:     my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::choices->new();
 2973:     bless($ref);
 2974: }
 2975: 
 2976: sub start_section {
 2977:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 2978: 
 2979:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 2980:         return '';
 2981:     }
 2982: 
 2983:     $paramHash->{CHOICES} = [];
 2984: 
 2985:     $paramHash->{'variable'} = $token->[2]{'variable'};
 2986:     $helper->declareVar($paramHash->{'variable'});
 2987:     $paramHash->{'multichoice'} = $token->[2]{'multichoice'};
 2988:     $paramHash->{'allowempty'} = $token->[2]{'allowempty'};
 2989:     if (defined($token->[2]{'nextstate'})) {
 2990:         $paramHash->{NEXTSTATE} = $token->[2]{'nextstate'};
 2991:     }
 2992: 
 2993:     # Populate the CHOICES element
 2994:     my %choices;
 2995: 
 2996:     my $section = Apache::loncoursedata::CL_SECTION();
 2997:     my $classlist = Apache::loncoursedata::get_classlist();
 2998:     foreach my $user (keys(%$classlist)) {
 2999:         my $section_name = $classlist->{$user}[$section];
 3000:         if (!$section_name) {
 3001:             $choices{"No section assigned"} = "";
 3002:         } else {
 3003:             $choices{$section_name} = $section_name;
 3004:         }
 3005:     } 
 3006:    
 3007:     if (exists($choices{"No section assigned"})) {
 3008: 	push(@{$paramHash->{CHOICES}}, 
 3009: 	     ['No section assigned','No section assigned']);
 3010: 	delete($choices{"No section assigned"});
 3011:     }
 3012:     for my $section_name (sort {lc($a) cmp lc($b) } (keys(%choices))) {
 3013: 	push @{$paramHash->{CHOICES}}, [$section_name, $section_name];
 3014:     }
 3015:     return if ($token->[2]{'onlysections'});
 3016: 
 3017:     # add in groups to the end of the list
 3018:     my %curr_groups = &Apache::longroup::coursegroups();
 3019:     foreach my $group_name (sort(keys(%curr_groups))) {
 3020: 	push(@{$paramHash->{CHOICES}}, [$group_name, $group_name]);
 3021:     }
 3022: }    
 3023: 
 3024: sub end_section {
 3025:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 3026: 
 3027:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 3028:         return '';
 3029:     }
 3030:     Apache::lonhelper::section->new();
 3031: }    
 3032: 1;
 3033: 
 3034: package Apache::lonhelper::group;
 3035: 
 3036: =pod
 3037:  
 3038: =head2 Element: groupX<group, helper element>
 3039:  
 3040: <group> allows the user to choose one or more groups from the current course.
 3041: 
 3042: It takes the standard attributes "variable", "multichoice",
 3043:  "allowempty" and "nextstate", meaning what they do for most other
 3044:  elements.
 3045: 
 3046: =cut
 3047: 
 3048: no strict;
 3049: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::choices");
 3050: use strict;
 3051: 
 3052: BEGIN {
 3053:     &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::group',
 3054:                                  ('group'));
 3055: }
 3056: 
 3057: sub new {
 3058:     my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::choices->new();
 3059:     bless($ref);
 3060: }
 3061:  
 3062: sub start_group {
 3063:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 3064:  
 3065:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 3066:         return '';
 3067:     }
 3068: 
 3069:     $paramHash->{CHOICES} = [];
 3070: 
 3071:     $paramHash->{'variable'} = $token->[2]{'variable'};
 3072:     $helper->declareVar($paramHash->{'variable'});
 3073:     $paramHash->{'multichoice'} = $token->[2]{'multichoice'};
 3074:     $paramHash->{'allowempty'} = $token->[2]{'allowempty'};
 3075:     if (defined($token->[2]{'nextstate'})) {
 3076:         $paramHash->{NEXTSTATE} = $token->[2]{'nextstate'};
 3077:     }
 3078: 
 3079:     # Populate the CHOICES element
 3080:     my %choices;
 3081: 
 3082:     my %curr_groups = &Apache::longroup::coursegroups();
 3083:     foreach my $group_name (sort {lc($a) cmp lc($b)} (keys(%curr_groups))) {
 3084: 	push(@{$paramHash->{CHOICES}}, [$group_name, $group_name]);
 3085:     }
 3086: }
 3087: 
 3088: sub end_group {
 3089:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 3090: 
 3091:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 3092:         return '';
 3093:     }
 3094:     Apache::lonhelper::group->new();
 3095: }
 3096: 1;
 3097: 
 3098: package Apache::lonhelper::string;
 3099: 
 3100: =pod
 3101: 
 3102: =head2 Element: stringX<string, helper element>
 3103: 
 3104: string elements provide a string entry field for the user. string elements
 3105: take the usual 'variable' and 'nextstate' parameters. string elements
 3106: also pass through 'maxlength' and 'size' attributes to the input tag.
 3107: 
 3108: string honors the defaultvalue tag, if given.
 3109: 
 3110: string honors the validation function, if given.
 3111: 
 3112: =cut
 3113: 
 3114: no strict;
 3115: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::element");
 3116: use strict;
 3117: use Apache::lonlocal;
 3118: 
 3119: BEGIN {
 3120:     &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::string',
 3121:                               ('string'));
 3122: }
 3123: 
 3124: sub new {
 3125:     my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::element->new();
 3126:     bless($ref);
 3127: }
 3128: 
 3129: # CONSTRUCTION: Construct the message element from the XML
 3130: sub start_string {
 3131:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 3132: 
 3133:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 3134:         return '';
 3135:     }
 3136: 
 3137:     $paramHash->{'variable'} = $token->[2]{'variable'};
 3138:     $helper->declareVar($paramHash->{'variable'});
 3139:     $paramHash->{'nextstate'} = $token->[2]{'nextstate'};
 3140:     $paramHash->{'maxlength'} = $token->[2]{'maxlength'};
 3141:     $paramHash->{'size'} = $token->[2]{'size'};
 3142: 
 3143:     return '';
 3144: }
 3145: 
 3146: sub end_string {
 3147:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 3148: 
 3149:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 3150:         return '';
 3151:     }
 3152:     Apache::lonhelper::string->new();
 3153:     return '';
 3154: }
 3155: 
 3156: sub render {
 3157:     my $self = shift;
 3158:     my $result = '';
 3159: 
 3160:     if (defined $self->{ERROR_MSG}) {
 3161:         $result .= '<p><font color="#FF0000">' . $self->{ERROR_MSG} . '</font></p>';
 3162:     }
 3163: 
 3164:     $result .= '<input type="string" name="' . $self->{'variable'} . '_forminput"';
 3165: 
 3166:     if (defined($self->{'size'})) {
 3167:         $result .= ' size="' . $self->{'size'} . '"';
 3168:     }
 3169:     if (defined($self->{'maxlength'})) {
 3170:         $result .= ' maxlength="' . $self->{'maxlength'} . '"';
 3171:     }
 3172: 
 3173:     if (defined($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE})) {
 3174:         my $valueFunc = eval($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE});
 3175:         die 'Error in default value code for variable ' . 
 3176:             $self->{'variable'} . ', Perl said: ' . $@ if $@;
 3177:         $result .= ' value="' . &$valueFunc($helper, $self) . '"';
 3178:     }
 3179: 
 3180:     $result .= ' />';
 3181: 
 3182:     return $result;
 3183: }
 3184: 
 3185: # If a NEXTSTATE was given, switch to it
 3186: sub postprocess {
 3187:     my $self = shift;
 3188: 
 3189:     if (defined($self->{VALIDATOR})) {
 3190: 	my $validator = eval($self->{VALIDATOR});
 3191: 	die 'Died during evaluation of validator code; Perl said: ' . $@ if $@;
 3192: 	my $invalid = &$validator($helper, $state, $self, $self->getValue());
 3193: 	if ($invalid) {
 3194: 	    $self->{ERROR_MSG} = $invalid;
 3195: 	    return 0;
 3196: 	}
 3197:     }
 3198: 
 3199:     if (defined($self->{'nextstate'})) {
 3200:         $helper->changeState($self->{'nextstate'});
 3201:     }
 3202: 
 3203:     return 1;
 3204: }
 3205: 
 3206: 1;
 3207: 
 3208: package Apache::lonhelper::general;
 3209: 
 3210: =pod
 3211: 
 3212: =head2 General-purpose tag: <exec>X<exec, helper tag>
 3213: 
 3214: The contents of the exec tag are executed as Perl code, B<not> inside a 
 3215: safe space, so the full range of $env and such is available. The code
 3216: will be executed as a subroutine wrapped with the following code:
 3217: 
 3218: "sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift;" and
 3219: 
 3220: "}"
 3221: 
 3222: The return value is ignored.
 3223: 
 3224: $helper is the helper object. Feel free to add methods to the helper
 3225: object to support whatever manipulation you may need to do (for instance,
 3226: overriding the form location if the state is the final state; see 
 3227: parameter.helper for an example).
 3228: 
 3229: $state is the $paramHash that has currently been generated and may
 3230: be manipulated by the code in exec. Note that the $state is not yet
 3231: an actual state B<object>, it is just a hash, so do not expect to
 3232: be able to call methods on it.
 3233: 
 3234: =cut
 3235: 
 3236: use Apache::lonlocal;
 3237: use Apache::lonnet;
 3238: 
 3239: BEGIN {
 3240:     &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::general',
 3241:                                  'exec', 'condition', 'clause',
 3242:                                  'eval');
 3243: }
 3244: 
 3245: sub start_exec {
 3246:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 3247: 
 3248:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 3249:         return '';
 3250:     }
 3251:     
 3252:     my $code = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/exec', $parser);
 3253:     
 3254:     $code = eval ('sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift; ' .
 3255:         $code . "}");
 3256:     die 'Error in <exec>, Perl said: '. $@ if $@;
 3257:     &$code($helper, $paramHash);
 3258: }
 3259: 
 3260: sub end_exec { return ''; }
 3261: 
 3262: =pod
 3263: 
 3264: =head2 General-purpose tag: <condition>
 3265: 
 3266: The <condition> tag allows you to mask out parts of the helper code
 3267: depending on some programatically determined condition. The condition
 3268: tag contains a tag <clause> which contains perl code that when wrapped
 3269: with "sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift; " and "}", returns
 3270: a true value if the XML in the condition should be evaluated as a normal
 3271: part of the helper, or false if it should be completely discarded.
 3272: 
 3273: The <clause> tag must be the first sub-tag of the <condition> tag or
 3274: it will not work as expected.
 3275: 
 3276: =cut
 3277: 
 3278: # The condition tag just functions as a marker, it doesn't have
 3279: # to "do" anything. Technically it doesn't even have to be registered
 3280: # with the lonxml code, but I leave this here to be explicit about it.
 3281: sub start_condition { return ''; }
 3282: sub end_condition { return ''; }
 3283: 
 3284: sub start_clause {
 3285:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 3286: 
 3287:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 3288:         return '';
 3289:     }
 3290:     
 3291:     my $clause = Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/clause', $parser);
 3292:     $clause = eval('sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift; '
 3293:         . $clause . '}');
 3294:     die 'Error in clause of condition, Perl said: ' . $@ if $@;
 3295:     if (!&$clause($helper, $paramHash)) {
 3296:         # Discard all text until the /condition.
 3297: 	my $end_tag = $paramHash->{SKIPTAG} || '/condition';
 3298:         &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text($end_tag, $parser);
 3299:     }
 3300: }
 3301: 
 3302: sub end_clause { return ''; }
 3303: 
 3304: =pod
 3305: 
 3306: =head2 General-purpose tag: <eval>X<eval, helper tag>
 3307: 
 3308: The <eval> tag will be evaluated as a subroutine call passed in the
 3309: current helper object and state hash as described in <condition> above,
 3310: but is expected to return a string to be printed directly to the
 3311: screen. This is useful for dynamically generating messages. 
 3312: 
 3313: =cut
 3314: 
 3315: # This is basically a type of message.
 3316: # Programmatically setting $paramHash->{NEXTSTATE} would work, though
 3317: # it's probably bad form.
 3318: 
 3319: sub start_eval {
 3320:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 3321: 
 3322:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 3323:         return '';
 3324:     }
 3325:     
 3326:     my $program = Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/eval', $parser);
 3327:     $program = eval('sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift; '
 3328:         . $program . '}');
 3329:     die 'Error in eval code, Perl said: ' . $@ if $@;
 3330:     $paramHash->{MESSAGE_TEXT} = &$program($helper, $paramHash);
 3331: }
 3332: 
 3333: sub end_eval { 
 3334:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 3335: 
 3336:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 3337:         return '';
 3338:     }
 3339: 
 3340:     Apache::lonhelper::message->new();
 3341: }
 3342: 
 3343: 1;
 3344: 
 3345: package Apache::lonhelper::final;
 3346: 
 3347: =pod
 3348: 
 3349: =head2 Element: finalX<final, helper tag>
 3350: 
 3351: <final> is a special element that works with helpers that use the <finalcode>
 3352: tagX<finalcode, helper tag>. It goes through all the states and elements, executing the <finalcode>
 3353: snippets and collecting the results. Finally, it takes the user out of the
 3354: helper, going to a provided page.
 3355: 
 3356: If the parameter "restartCourse" is true, this will override the buttons and
 3357: will make a "Finish Helper" button that will re-initialize the course for them,
 3358: which is useful for the Course Initialization helper so the users never see
 3359: the old values taking effect.
 3360: 
 3361: If the parameter "restartCourse" is not true a 'Finish' Button will be
 3362: presented that takes the user back to whatever was defined as <exitpage>
 3363: 
 3364: =cut
 3365: 
 3366: no strict;
 3367: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::element");
 3368: use strict;
 3369: use Apache::lonlocal;
 3370: use Apache::lonnet;
 3371: BEGIN {
 3372:     &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::final',
 3373:                                  ('final', 'exitpage'));
 3374: }
 3375: 
 3376: sub new {
 3377:     my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::element->new();
 3378:     bless($ref);
 3379: }
 3380: 
 3381: sub start_final { 
 3382:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 3383: 
 3384:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 3385:         return '';
 3386:     }
 3387: 
 3388:     $paramHash->{'restartCourse'} = $token->[2]{'restartCourse'};
 3389: 
 3390:     return ''; 
 3391: }
 3392: 
 3393: sub end_final {
 3394:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 3395: 
 3396:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 3397:         return '';
 3398:     }
 3399: 
 3400:     Apache::lonhelper::final->new();
 3401:    
 3402:     return '';
 3403: }
 3404: 
 3405: sub start_exitpage {
 3406:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 3407: 
 3408:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 3409:         return '';
 3410:     }
 3411: 
 3412:     $paramHash->{EXIT_PAGE} = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/exitpage',
 3413:                                                             $parser);
 3414: 
 3415:     return '';
 3416: }
 3417: 
 3418: sub end_exitpage { return ''; }
 3419: 
 3420: sub render {
 3421:     my $self = shift;
 3422: 
 3423:     my @results;
 3424: 
 3425:     # Collect all the results
 3426:     for my $stateName (keys %{$helper->{STATES}}) {
 3427:         my $state = $helper->{STATES}->{$stateName};
 3428:         
 3429:         for my $element (@{$state->{ELEMENTS}}) {
 3430:             if (defined($element->{FINAL_CODE})) {
 3431:                 # Compile the code.
 3432:                 my $code = 'sub { my $helper = shift; my $element = shift; ' 
 3433:                     . $element->{FINAL_CODE} . '}';
 3434:                 $code = eval($code);
 3435:                 die 'Error while executing final code for element with var ' .
 3436:                     $element->{'variable'} . ', Perl said: ' . $@ if $@;
 3437: 
 3438:                 my $result = &$code($helper, $element);
 3439:                 if ($result) {
 3440:                     push @results, $result;
 3441:                 }
 3442:             }
 3443:         }
 3444:     }
 3445: 
 3446:     my $result;
 3447: 
 3448:     if (scalar(@results) != 0) {
 3449: 	$result .= "<ul>\n";
 3450: 	for my $re (@results) {
 3451: 	    $result .= '    <li>' . $re . "</li>\n";
 3452: 	}
 3453: 	
 3454: 	if (!@results) {
 3455: 	    $result .= '    <li>' . 
 3456: 		&mt('No changes were made to current settings.') . '</li>';
 3457: 	}
 3458: 	
 3459: 	$result .= '</ul>';
 3460:     }
 3461: 
 3462:     my $actionURL = $self->{EXIT_PAGE};
 3463:     my $targetURL = '';
 3464:     my $finish=&mt('Finish');
 3465:     if ($self->{'restartCourse'}) {
 3466: 	$actionURL = '/adm/roles';
 3467: 	$targetURL = '/adm/menu';
 3468: 	if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.url'}=~/^uploaded/) {
 3469: 	    $targetURL = '/adm/coursedocs';
 3470: 	} else {
 3471: 	    $targetURL = '/adm/navmaps';
 3472: 	}
 3473: 	if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.clonedfrom'}) {
 3474: 	    $targetURL = '/adm/parmset?overview=1';
 3475: 	}
 3476: 	my $finish=&mt('Finish Course Initialization');
 3477:     }
 3478:     my $previous = HTML::Entities::encode(&mt("<- Previous"), '<>&"');
 3479:     my $next = HTML::Entities::encode(&mt("Next ->"), '<>&"');
 3480:     my $target = " target='loncapaclient'";
 3481:     if (($env{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual') ||
 3482:         ($env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off')) {  $target='';  }
 3483:     $result .= "<center>\n" .
 3484: 	"<form action='".$actionURL."' method='post' $target>\n" .
 3485: 	"<input type='button' onclick='history.go(-1)' value='$previous' />" .
 3486: 	"<input type='hidden' name='orgurl' value='$targetURL' />" .
 3487: 	"<input type='hidden' name='selectrole' value='1' />\n" .
 3488: 	"<input type='hidden' name='" . $env{'request.role'} . 
 3489: 	"' value='1' />\n<input type='submit' value='" . $finish . "' />\n" .
 3490: 	"</form></center>";
 3491: 
 3492:     return $result;
 3493: }
 3494: 
 3495: sub overrideForm {
 3496:     return 1;
 3497: }
 3498: 
 3499: 1;
 3500: 
 3501: package Apache::lonhelper::parmwizfinal;
 3502: 
 3503: # This is the final state for the parmwizard. It is not generally useful,
 3504: # so it is not perldoc'ed. It does its own processing.
 3505: # It is represented with <parmwizfinal />, and
 3506: # should later be moved to lonparmset.pm .
 3507: 
 3508: no strict;
 3509: @ISA = ('Apache::lonhelper::element');
 3510: use strict;
 3511: use Apache::lonlocal;
 3512: use Apache::lonnet;
 3513: 
 3514: BEGIN {
 3515:     &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::parmwizfinal',
 3516:                                  ('parmwizfinal'));
 3517: }
 3518: 
 3519: use Time::localtime;
 3520: 
 3521: sub new {
 3522:     my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::choices->new();
 3523:     bless ($ref);
 3524: }
 3525: 
 3526: sub start_parmwizfinal { return ''; }
 3527: 
 3528: sub end_parmwizfinal {
 3529:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
 3530: 
 3531:     if ($target ne 'helper') {
 3532:         return '';
 3533:     }
 3534:     Apache::lonhelper::parmwizfinal->new();
 3535: }
 3536: 
 3537: # Renders a form that, when submitted, will form the input to lonparmset.pm
 3538: sub render {
 3539:     my $self = shift;
 3540:     my $vars = $helper->{VARS};
 3541: 
 3542:     # FIXME: Unify my designators with the standard ones
 3543:     my %dateTypeHash = ('open_date' => "opening date",
 3544:                         'due_date' => "due date",
 3545:                         'answer_date' => "answer date",
 3546: 			'tries' => 'number of tries',
 3547: 			'weight' => 'problem weight'
 3548: 			);
 3549:     my %parmTypeHash = ('open_date' => "0_opendate",
 3550:                         'due_date' => "0_duedate",
 3551:                         'answer_date' => "0_answerdate",
 3552: 			'tries' => '0_maxtries',
 3553: 			'weight' => '0_weight' );
 3554:     my %realParmName = ('open_date' => "opendate",
 3555:                         'due_date' => "duedate",
 3556:                         'answer_date' => "answerdate",
 3557: 			'tries' => 'maxtries',
 3558: 			'weight' => 'weight' );
 3559:     
 3560:     my $affectedResourceId = "";
 3561:     my $parm_name = $parmTypeHash{$vars->{ACTION_TYPE}};
 3562:     my $level = "";
 3563:     my $resourceString;
 3564:     my $symb;
 3565:     my $paramlevel;
 3566:     
 3567:     # Print the granularity, depending on the action
 3568:     if ($vars->{GRANULARITY} eq 'whole_course') {
 3569:         $resourceString .= '<li>'.&mt('for <b>all resources in the course</b>').'</li>';
 3570: 	if ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'course') {
 3571: 	    $level = 14; # general course, see lonparmset.pm perldoc
 3572: 	} elsif ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'section') {
 3573: 	    $level = 9;
 3574: 	} elsif ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'group') {
 3575: 	    $level = 6;
 3576: 	} else {
 3577: 	    $level = 3;
 3578: 	}
 3579:         $affectedResourceId = "0.0";
 3580:         $symb = 'a';
 3581:         $paramlevel = 'general';
 3582:     } elsif ($vars->{GRANULARITY} eq 'map') {
 3583:         my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
 3584:         my $res = $navmap->getByMapPc($vars->{RESOURCE_ID});
 3585:         my $title = $res->compTitle();
 3586:         $symb = $res->symb();
 3587:         $resourceString .= '<li>'.&mt('for the map named [_1]',"<b>$title</b>").'</li>';
 3588: 	if ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'course') {
 3589: 	    $level = 13; # general course, see lonparmset.pm perldoc
 3590: 	} elsif ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'section') {
 3591: 	    $level = 8;
 3592: 	} elsif ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'group') {
 3593: 	    $level = 5;
 3594: 	} else {
 3595: 	    $level = 2;
 3596: 	}
 3597:         $affectedResourceId = $vars->{RESOURCE_ID};
 3598:         $paramlevel = 'map';
 3599:     } else {
 3600:         my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
 3601:         my $res = $navmap->getById($vars->{RESOURCE_ID});
 3602:         my $part = $vars->{RESOURCE_ID_part};
 3603: 	if ($part ne 'All Parts' && $part) { $parm_name=~s/^0/$part/; } else { $part=&mt('All Parts'); }
 3604:         $symb = $res->symb();
 3605:         my $title = $res->compTitle();
 3606:         $resourceString .= '<li>'.&mt('for the resource named [_1] part [_2]',"<b>$title</b>","<b>$part</b>").'</li>';
 3607: 	if ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'course') {
 3608: 	    $level = 10; # general course, see lonparmset.pm perldoc
 3609: 	} elsif ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'section') {
 3610: 	    $level = 7;
 3611: 	} elsif ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'group') {
 3612: 	    $level = 4;
 3613: 	} else {
 3614: 	    $level = 1;
 3615: 	}
 3616:         $affectedResourceId = $vars->{RESOURCE_ID};
 3617:         $paramlevel = 'full';
 3618:     }
 3619: 
 3620:     my $result = "<form name='helpform' method='POST' action='/adm/parmset#$affectedResourceId&$parm_name&$level'>\n";
 3621:     $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='action' value='settable' />\n";
 3622:     $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='dis' value='helper' />\n";
 3623:     $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='pscat' value='".
 3624: 	$realParmName{$vars->{ACTION_TYPE}}."' />\n";
 3625:     if ($vars->{GRANULARITY} eq 'resource') {
 3626: 	$result .= "<input type='hidden' name='symb' value='".
 3627: 	    HTML::Entities::encode($symb,"'<>&\"") . "' />\n";
 3628:     } elsif ($vars->{GRANULARITY} eq 'map') {
 3629: 	$result .= "<input type='hidden' name='pschp' value='".
 3630: 	    $affectedResourceId."' />\n";
 3631:     }
 3632:     my $part = $vars->{RESOURCE_ID_part};
 3633:     if ($part eq 'All Parts' || !$part) { $part=0; }
 3634:     $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='psprt' value='".
 3635: 	HTML::Entities::encode($part,"'<>&\"") . "' />\n";
 3636: 
 3637:     $result .= '<p>'.&mt('Confirm that this information is correct, then click &quot;Finish Helper&quot; to complete setting the parameter.').'<ul>';
 3638:     
 3639:     # Print the type of manipulation:
 3640:     my $extra;
 3641:     if ($vars->{ACTION_TYPE} eq 'tries') {
 3642: 	$extra =  $vars->{TRIES};
 3643:     }
 3644:     if ($vars->{ACTION_TYPE} eq 'weight') {
 3645: 	$extra =  $vars->{WEIGHT};
 3646:     }
 3647:     $result .= "<li>";
 3648:     my $what = &mt($dateTypeHash{$vars->{ACTION_TYPE}});
 3649:     if ($extra) {
 3650: 	$result .= &mt('Setting the [_1] to [_2]',"<b>$what</b>",$extra);
 3651:     } else {
 3652: 	$result .= &mt('Setting the [_1]',"<b>$what</b>");
 3653:     }
 3654:     $result .= "</li>\n";
 3655:     if ($vars->{ACTION_TYPE} eq 'due_date' || 
 3656:         $vars->{ACTION_TYPE} eq 'answer_date') {
 3657:         # for due dates, we default to "date end" type entries
 3658:         $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='recent_date_end' " .
 3659:             "value='" . $vars->{PARM_DATE} . "' />\n";
 3660:         $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='pres_value' " . 
 3661:             "value='" . $vars->{PARM_DATE} . "' />\n";
 3662:         $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='pres_type' " .
 3663:             "value='date_end' />\n";
 3664:     } elsif ($vars->{ACTION_TYPE} eq 'open_date') {
 3665:         $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='recent_date_start' ".
 3666:             "value='" . $vars->{PARM_DATE} . "' />\n";
 3667:         $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='pres_value' " .
 3668:             "value='" . $vars->{PARM_DATE} . "' />\n";
 3669:         $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='pres_type' " .
 3670:             "value='date_start' />\n";
 3671:     } elsif ($vars->{ACTION_TYPE} eq 'tries') {
 3672: 	$result .= "<input type='hidden' name='pres_value' " .
 3673: 	    "value='" . $vars->{TRIES} . "' />\n";
 3674:         $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='pres_type' " .
 3675:             "value='int_pos' />\n";
 3676:     } elsif ($vars->{ACTION_TYPE} eq 'weight') {
 3677: 	$result .= "<input type='hidden' name='pres_value' " .
 3678: 	    "value='" . $vars->{WEIGHT} . "' />\n";
 3679:     }
 3680: 
 3681:     $result .= $resourceString;
 3682:     
 3683:     # Print targets
 3684:     if ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'course') {
 3685:         $result .= '<li>'.&mt('for <b>all students in course</b>').'</li>';
 3686:     } elsif ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'section') {
 3687:         my $section = $vars->{SECTION_NAME};
 3688:         $result .= '<li>'.&mt('for section [_1]',"<b>$section</b>").'</li>';
 3689: 	$result .= "<input type='hidden' name='csec' value='" .
 3690:             HTML::Entities::encode($section,"'<>&\"") . "' />\n";
 3691:     } elsif ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'group') {
 3692:         my $group = $vars->{GROUP_NAME};
 3693:         $result .= '<li>'.&mt('for group [_1]',"<b>$group</b>").'</li>';
 3694:         $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='cgroup' value='" .
 3695:             HTML::Entities::encode($group,"'<>&\"") . "' />\n";
 3696:     } else {
 3697:         # FIXME: This is probably wasteful! Store the name!
 3698:         my $classlist = Apache::loncoursedata::get_classlist();
 3699: 	my ($uname,$udom)=split(':',$vars->{USER_NAME});
 3700:         my $name = $classlist->{$uname.':'.$udom}->[6];
 3701:         $result .= '<li>'.&mt('for [_1]',"<b>$name</b>").'</li>';
 3702:         $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='uname' value='".
 3703:             HTML::Entities::encode($uname,"'<>&\"") . "' />\n";
 3704:         $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='udom' value='".
 3705:             HTML::Entities::encode($udom,"'<>&\"") . "' />\n";
 3706:     }
 3707: 
 3708:     # Print value
 3709:     if ($vars->{ACTION_TYPE} ne 'tries' && $vars->{ACTION_TYPE} ne 'weight') {
 3710: 	$result .= '<li>'.&mt('to [_1] ([_2])',"<b>".ctime($vars->{PARM_DATE})."</b>",Apache::lonnavmaps::timeToHumanString($vars->{PARM_DATE}))."</li>\n";
 3711:     }
 3712:  
 3713:     # print pres_marker
 3714:     $result .= "\n<input type='hidden' name='pres_marker'" .
 3715:         " value='$affectedResourceId&$parm_name&$level' />\n";
 3716:     
 3717:     # Make the table appear
 3718:     $result .= "\n<input type='hidden' value='true' name='prevvisit' />";
 3719:     $result .= "\n<input type='hidden' value='$symb' name='pssymb' />";
 3720:     $result .= "\n<input type='hidden' value='$paramlevel' name='parmlev' />";
 3721: 
 3722:     $result .= "<br /><br /><center><input type='submit' value='".&mt('Finish Helper')."' /></center></form>\n";
 3723: 
 3724:     return $result;
 3725: }
 3726:     
 3727: sub overrideForm {
 3728:     return 1;
 3729: }
 3730: 
 3731: 1;
 3732: 
 3733: __END__
 3734: 

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