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Diff for /loncom/interface/lonnavmaps.pm between versions 1.116 and 1.219.2.1.2.1

version 1.116, 2002/11/26 16:25:36 version 1.219.2.1.2.1, 2003/09/23 22:42:26
Line 1 Line 1
   
 # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA  # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
 # Navigate Maps Handler  # Navigate Maps Handler
 #  #
Line 38 Line 37
 # YEAR=2002  # YEAR=2002
 # 1/1 Gerd Kortemeyer  # 1/1 Gerd Kortemeyer
 # Oct-Nov Jeremy Bowers  # Oct-Nov Jeremy Bowers
   # YEAR=2003
   # Jeremy Bowers ... lots of days
   
 package Apache::lonnavmaps;  package Apache::lonnavmaps;
   
 use strict;  use strict;
 use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http);  use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http);
 use Apache::loncommon();  use Apache::loncommon();
   use Apache::lonmenu();
 use POSIX qw (floor strftime);  use POSIX qw (floor strftime);
   use Data::Dumper; # for debugging, not always used
   
   # symbolic constants
   sub SYMB { return 1; }
   sub URL { return 2; }
   sub NOTHING { return 3; }
   
   # Some data
   
   my $resObj = "Apache::lonnavmaps::resource";
   
   # Keep these mappings in sync with lonquickgrades, which uses the colors
   # instead of the icons.
   my %statusIconMap = 
       ( $resObj->NETWORK_FAILURE    => '',
         $resObj->NOTHING_SET        => '',
         $resObj->CORRECT            => 'navmap.correct.gif',
         $resObj->EXCUSED            => 'navmap.correct.gif',
         $resObj->PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
         $resObj->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
         $resObj->ANSWER_OPEN        => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
         $resObj->OPEN_LATER         => '',
         $resObj->TRIES_LEFT         => 'navmap.open.gif',
         $resObj->INCORRECT          => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
         $resObj->OPEN               => 'navmap.open.gif',
         $resObj->ATTEMPTED          => 'navmap.ellipsis.gif',
         $resObj->ANSWER_SUBMITTED   => 'navmap.ellipsis.gif' );
   
   my %iconAltTags = 
       ( 'navmap.correct.gif' => 'Correct',
         'navmap.wrong.gif'   => 'Incorrect',
         'navmap.open.gif'    => 'Open' );
   
   # Defines a status->color mapping, null string means don't color
   my %colormap = 
       ( $resObj->NETWORK_FAILURE        => '',
         $resObj->CORRECT                => '',
         $resObj->EXCUSED                => '#3333FF',
         $resObj->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER  => '',
         $resObj->PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER     => '',
         $resObj->ANSWER_OPEN            => '#006600',
         $resObj->OPEN_LATER             => '',
         $resObj->TRIES_LEFT             => '',
         $resObj->INCORRECT              => '',
         $resObj->OPEN                   => '',
         $resObj->NOTHING_SET            => '',
         $resObj->ATTEMPTED              => '',
         $resObj->ANSWER_SUBMITTED       => ''
         );
   # And a special case in the nav map; what to do when the assignment
   # is not yet done and due in less then 24 hours
   my $hurryUpColor = "#FF0000";
   
 sub handler {  sub handler {
     my $r = shift;      my $r = shift;
       real_handler($r);
   }
   
     &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{QUERY_STRING});  sub real_handler {
       my $r = shift;
   
     # Handle header-only request      # Handle header-only request
     if ($r->header_only) {      if ($r->header_only) {
Line 85  sub handler { Line 142  sub handler {
   
     $r->print("<html><head>\n");      $r->print("<html><head>\n");
     $r->print("<title>Navigate Course Contents</title>");      $r->print("<title>Navigate Course Contents</title>");
   # ------------------------------------------------------------ Get query string
       &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['register']);
       
   # ----------------------------------------------------- Force menu registration
       my $addentries='';
       if ($ENV{'form.register'}) {
          $addentries=' onLoad="'.&Apache::lonmenu::loadevents().
      '" onUnload="'.&Apache::lonmenu::unloadevents().'"';
          $r->print(&Apache::lonmenu::registerurl(1));
       }
   
     # Header      # Header
     $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::bodytag('Navigate Course Contents','',      $r->print('</head>'.
                                           ''));                &Apache::loncommon::bodytag('Navigate Course Contents','',
                                       $addentries,'','',$ENV{'form.register'}));
     $r->print('<script>window.focus();</script>');      $r->print('<script>window.focus();</script>');
   
     $r->print('<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">');  
     my $date=localtime;  
     $r->print('<tr><td align="right" valign="bottom">Key:&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>');  
   
     # Print discussions and feedback header  
     if ($navmap->{LAST_CHECK}) {  
         $r->print('<td align="center" valign="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;'.  
                   '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/chat.gif"> New discussion since '.  
                   strftime("%A, %b %e at %I:%M %P", localtime($navmap->{LAST_CHECK})).  
                   '</td><td align="center" valign="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;'.  
                   '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/feedback.gif"> New message (click to open)<p>'.  
                   '</td>');   
     } else {  
         $r->print('<td align="center" valign="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;'.  
                   '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/chat.gif"> Discussions</td><td align="center" valign="bottom">'.  
                   '&nbsp;&nbsp;<img src="/adm/lonMisc/feedback.gif"> New message (click to open)'.  
                   '</td>');   
     }  
     $r->print('</tr></table>');  
   
     my $condition = 0;  
     if ($ENV{'form.condition'}) {  
         $condition = 1;  
     }  
   
     my $currenturl = $ENV{'form.postdata'};  
     $currenturl=~s/^http\:\/\///;  
     $currenturl=~s/^[^\/]+//;  
   
     # alreadyHere allows us to only open the maps necessary to view  
     # the current location once, while at the same time remembering  
     # the current location. Without that check, the user would never  
     # be able to close those maps; the user would close it, and the  
     # currenturl scan would re-open it.  
     my $queryAdd = "postdata=" . &Apache::lonnet::escape($currenturl) .  
         "&alreadyHere=1";  
   
     if ($condition) {  
         $r->print("<a href=\"navmaps?condition=0&filter=&$queryAdd\">Close All Folders</a>");  
     } else {  
         $r->print("<a href=\"navmaps?condition=1&filter=&$queryAdd\">Open All Folders</a>");  
     }  
   
     $r->print('<br>&nbsp;');  
     $r->rflush();      $r->rflush();
   
     # Now that we've displayed some stuff to the user, init the navmap      # Now that we've displayed some stuff to the user, init the navmap
     $navmap->init();      $navmap->init();
   
       $r->rflush();
   
     # Check that it's defined      # Check that it's defined
     if (!($navmap->courseMapDefined())) {      if (!($navmap->courseMapDefined())) {
         $r->print('<font size="+2" color="red">Coursemap undefined.</font>' .          $r->print('<font size="+2" color="red">Coursemap undefined.</font>' .
Line 147  sub handler { Line 173  sub handler {
         return OK;          return OK;
     }      }
   
     # Grab a resource object so we have access to the constants; this      # See if there's only one map in the top-level, if we don't
     # is technically not proper, but should be harmless      # already have a filter... if so, automatically display it
     my $res = $navmap->firstResource();      if ($ENV{QUERY_STRING} !~ /filter/) {
           my $iterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, undef, 0);
     # These are some data tables, which make it easy to change some of          my $depth = 1;
     # of the specific visualization parameters if desired.          $iterator->next();
           my $curRes = $iterator->next();
     # Defines a status->color mapping, null string means don't color          my $sequenceCount = 0;
     my %colormap =           my $sequenceId;
     ( $res->NETWORK_FAILURE        => '',          while ($depth > 0) {
       $res->CORRECT                => '',              if ($curRes == $iterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
       $res->EXCUSED                => '#3333FF',              if ($curRes == $iterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
       $res->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER  => '',  
       $res->PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER     => '',  
       $res->ANSWER_OPEN            => '#006600',  
       $res->OPEN_LATER             => '',  
       $res->TRIES_LEFT             => '',  
       $res->INCORRECT              => '',  
       $res->OPEN                   => '',  
       $res->NOTHING_SET            => ''        );  
     # And a special case in the nav map; what to do when the assignment  
     # is not yet done and due in less then 24 hours  
     my $hurryUpColor = "#FF0000";  
   
     # Keep these mappings in sync with lonquickgrades, which uses the colors  
     # instead of the icons.  
     my %statusIconMap =   
         ( $res->NETWORK_FAILURE    => '',  
           $res->NOTHING_SET        => '',  
           $res->CORRECT            => 'navmap.correct.gif',  
           $res->EXCUSED            => 'navmap.correct.gif',  
           $res->PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER => 'navmap.wrong.gif',  
           $res->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER => 'navmap.wrong.gif',  
           $res->ANSWER_OPEN        => 'navmap.wrong.gif',  
           $res->OPEN_LATER         => '',  
           $res->TRIES_LEFT         => 'navmap.open.gif',  
           $res->INCORRECT          => 'navmap.wrong.gif',  
           $res->OPEN               => 'navmap.open.gif',  
           $res->ATTEMPTED          => 'navmap.open.gif' );  
   
     my %iconAltTags =   
         ( 'navmap.correct.gif' => 'Correct',  
           'navmap.wrong.gif'   => 'Incorrect',  
           'navmap.open.gif'    => 'Open' );  
   
     my %condenseStatuses =  
         ( $res->NETWORK_FAILURE    => 1,  
           $res->NOTHING_SET        => 1,  
           $res->CORRECT            => 1 );  
   
     my %filterHash;  
     # Figure out what we're not displaying  
     foreach (split(/\,/, $ENV{"form.filter"})) {  
         if ($_) {  
             $filterHash{$_} = "1";  
         }  
     }  
   
     # Is this a new-style course? If so, we want to suppress showing the top-level  
     # maps in their own folders, in favor of "inlining" them.  
     my $topResource = $navmap->getById("0.0");  
   
     # Begin the HTML table  
     # four cols: resource + indent, chat+feedback, icon, text string  
     $r->print('<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" border="0" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">' ."\n");  
   
     # This needs to be updated to use symbs from the remote,   
     # instead of uris. The changes to this and the main rendering  
     # loop should be obvious.  
     # Here's a simple example of the iterator.  
     # Preprocess the map: Look for current URL, force inlined maps to display  
   
     my $mapIterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, \%filterHash, 1);  
     my $found = 0;  
     my $depth = 1;  
     my $currentUrlIndex = 0; # keeps track of when the current resource is found,  
                              # so we can back up a few and put the anchor above the  
                              # current resource  
     my $currentUrlDelta = 5; # change this to change how many resources are displayed  
                              # before the current resource when using #current  
     $mapIterator->next(); # discard the first BEGIN_MAP  
     my $curRes = $mapIterator->next();  
     my $counter = 0;  
   
     # We only need to do this if we need to open the maps to show the  
     # current position  
     while ($depth > 0 && !$ENV{'form.alreadyHere'}) {  
         if ($curRes == $mapIterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }  
         if ($curRes == $mapIterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }  
   
         if (ref($curRes)) { $counter++; }  
   
         my $mapStack = $mapIterator->getStack();  
         if ($currenturl && !$ENV{'form.alreadyHere'} && ref($curRes) &&   
             $curRes->src() eq $currenturl) {  
             # If this is the correct resource, be sure to   
             # show it by making sure the containing maps  
             # are open.  
   
             # This is why we have to use the main iterator instead of the  
             # potentially faster DFS: The count has to be the same, so  
             # the order has to be the same, which DFS won't give us.  
             $currentUrlIndex = $counter;  
                           
             # Ensure the parent maps are open              if (ref($curRes) && $curRes->is_sequence()) {
             for my $map (@{$mapStack}) {                  $sequenceCount++;
                 if ($condition) {                  $sequenceId = $curRes->map_pc();
                     undef $filterHash{$map->map_pc()};  
                 } else {  
                     $filterHash{$map->map_pc()} = 1;  
                 }  
             }              }
             $ENV{'form.alreadyHere'} = 1;  
         }  
                           
         $curRes = $mapIterator->next();              $curRes = $iterator->next();
     }  
       
     undef $res; # so we don't accidentally use it later  
     my $indentLevel = 0;  
     my $indentString = "<img src=\"/adm/lonIcons/whitespace1.gif\" width=\"25\" height=\"1\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" />";  
   
     my $isNewBranch = 0;  
     my $now = time();  
     my $in24Hours = $now + 24 * 60 * 60;  
     my $displayedHereMarker = 0;  
       
     # We know the first thing is a BEGIN_MAP (see "$self->{STARTED}"  
     # code in iterator->next), so ignore the first one  
     $mapIterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, \%filterHash,  
                                            $condition);  
     $mapIterator->next();  
     $curRes = $mapIterator->next();  
     $depth = 1;  
   
     my @backgroundColors = ("#FFFFFF", "#F6F6F6");  
     my $rowNum = 0;  
   
     $counter = 0;  
   
     # Print the 'current' anchor here if it would fall off the top  
     if ($currentUrlIndex - $currentUrlDelta < 0) {  
         $r->print('<a name="current" />');  
     }  
   
     while ($depth > 0) {  
         if ($curRes == $mapIterator->BEGIN_MAP() ||  
             $curRes == $mapIterator->BEGIN_BRANCH()) {  
             $indentLevel++;  
         }  
         if ($curRes == $mapIterator->END_MAP() ||  
             $curRes == $mapIterator->END_BRANCH()) {  
             $indentLevel--;  
         }  
         if ($curRes == $mapIterator->BEGIN_BRANCH()) {  
             $isNewBranch = 1;  
         }          }
         if ($curRes == $mapIterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }          
         if ($curRes == $mapIterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }          if ($sequenceCount == 1) {
               # The automatic iterator creation in the render call 
         if (ref($curRes)) { $counter++; }              # will pick this up. We know the condition because
               # the defined($ENV{'form.filter'}) also ensures this
         # Is this resource being ignored because it is in a random-out              # is a fresh call.
         # map and it was not selected?              $ENV{'form.filter'} = "$sequenceId";
         if (ref($curRes) && !advancedUser() && $curRes->randomout()) {  
             $curRes = $mapIterator->next();  
             next; # if yes, then just ignore this resource  
         }          }
       }
   
         if (ref($curRes)) {      my $jumpToFirstHomework = 0;
       # Check to see if the student is jumping to next open, do-able problem
             my $deltalevel = $isNewBranch? 1 : 0; # reserves space for branch icon      if ($ENV{QUERY_STRING} eq 'jumpToFirstHomework') {
           $jumpToFirstHomework = 1;
             if ($indentLevel - $deltalevel < 0) {          # Find the next homework problem that they can do.
                 # If this would be at a negative depth (top-level maps in          my $iterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, undef, 1);
                 # new-style courses, we want to suppress their title display)          my $depth = 1;
                 # then ignore it.          $iterator->next();
                 $curRes = $mapIterator->next();          my $curRes = $iterator->next();
                 next;          my $foundDoableProblem = 0;
             }          my $problemRes;
           
           while ($depth > 0 && !$foundDoableProblem) {
               if ($curRes == $iterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
               if ($curRes == $iterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
   
             # Step one: Decide which parts to show              if (ref($curRes) && $curRes->is_problem()) {
             my @parts = @{$curRes->parts()};                  my $status = $curRes->status();
             my $multipart = scalar(@parts) > 1;                  if ($curRes->completable()) {
             my $condensed = 0;                      $problemRes = $curRes;
                                       $foundDoableProblem = 1;
             if ($curRes->is_problem()) {  
                       # Pop open all previous maps
                       my $stack = $iterator->getStack();
                       pop @$stack; # last resource in the stack is the problem
                                    # itself, which we don't need in the map stack
                       my @mapPcs = map {$_->map_pc()} @$stack;
                       $ENV{'form.filter'} = join(',', @mapPcs);
   
                 # Is it multipart?                      # Mark as both "here" and "jump"
                 if ($multipart) {                      $ENV{'form.postsymb'} = $curRes->symb();
                     # If it's multipart, see if part 0 is "open"  
                     # if it is, display all parts, if it isn't,  
                     # just display first  
                     if (!$curRes->opendate("0")) {  
                         # no parts are open, display as one part  
                         @parts = ("0");  
                         $condensed = 1;  
                     } else {  
                         # Otherwise, only display part 0 if we want to   
                         # attach feedback or email information to it  
                         if ($curRes->hasDiscussion() || $curRes->getFeedback()) {  
                             shift @parts;  
                         } else {  
                             # Now, we decide whether to condense the  
                             # parts due to similarity  
                             my $status = $curRes->status($parts[1]);  
                             my $due = $curRes->duedate($parts[1]);  
                             my $open = $curRes->opendate($parts[1]);  
                             my $statusAllSame = 1;  
                             my $dueAllSame = 1;  
                             my $openAllSame = 1;  
                             for (my $i = 2; $i < scalar(@parts); $i++) {  
                                 if ($curRes->status($parts[$i]) != $status){  
                                     $statusAllSame = 0;  
                                 }  
                                 if ($curRes->duedate($parts[$i]) != $due ) {  
                                     $dueAllSame = 0;  
                                 }  
                                 if ($curRes->opendate($parts[$i]) != $open) {  
                                     $openAllSame = 0;  
                                 }  
                             }  
                               
                             # $allSame is true if all the statuses were  
                             # the same. Now, if they are all the same and  
                             # match one of the statuses to condense, or they  
                             # are all open with the same due date, or they are  
                             # all OPEN_LATER with the same open date, display the  
                             # status of the first non-zero part (to get the 'correct'  
                             # status right, since 0 is never 'correct' or 'open').  
                             if (($statusAllSame && defined($condenseStatuses{$status})) ||  
                                 ($dueAllSame && $status == $curRes->OPEN && $statusAllSame)||  
                                 ($openAllSame && $status == $curRes->OPEN_LATER && $statusAllSame) ){  
                                 @parts = ($parts[1]);  
                                 $condensed = 1;  
                             }  
                         }  
                     }  
                 }                  }
   
             } else {  
                 $parts[0] = "0"; # this is to get past foreach loop below  
                  # you can consider a non-problem resource as a resource  
                   # with only one part without loss, and it simplifies the looping  
             }  
   
             # Is it a multipart problem with a single part, now in   
             # @parts with "0" filtered out? If so, 'forget' it's a multi-part  
             # problem and treat it like a single-part problem.  
             if ( scalar(@parts) == 1 ) {  
                 $multipart = 0;  
             }              }
           } continue {
               $curRes = $iterator->next();
           }
   
             # Display one part, in event of network error.          # If we found no problems, print a note to that effect.
             # If this is a single part, we can at least show the correct          if (!$foundDoableProblem) {
             # status, but if it's multipart, we're lost, since we can't              $r->print("<font size='+2'>All homework assignments have been completed.</font><br /><br />");
             # retreive the metadata to count the parts          }
             if ($curRes->{RESOURCE_ERROR}) {      } else {
                 @parts = ("0");          $r->print("<a href='navmaps?jumpToFirstHomework'>" .
             }                    "Go To My First Homework Problem</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;");
       }
             # Step Two: Print the actual data.  
   
             # For each part we intend to display...  
             foreach my $part (@parts) {  
   
                 my $nonLinkedText = ""; # unlinked stuff after title  
                   
                 my $stack = $mapIterator->getStack();  
                 my $src = getLinkForResource($stack);  
   
                 # Pass the correct symb on the querystring, so the  
                 # remote will figure out where we are if we click a link  
                 my $srcHasQuestion = $src =~ /\?/;  
                 my $link = $src.  
                     ($srcHasQuestion?'&':'?') .  
                     'symb='.&Apache::lonnet::escape($curRes->symb()).  
                     '"';  
   
                 my $title = $curRes->compTitle();  
                 my $partLabel = "";  
                 my $newBranchText = "";  
   
                 # If this is a new branch, label it so  
                 if ($isNewBranch) {  
                     $newBranchText = "<img src=\"/adm/lonIcons/branch.gif\" border=\"0\">";  
                     $isNewBranch = 0;  
                 }  
   
                 # links to open and close the folders  
                 my $linkopen = "<a href=\"$link\">";  
                 my $linkclose = "</a>";  
   
                 my $icon = "<img src=\"/adm/lonIcons/html.gif\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" />";  
                 if ($curRes->is_problem()) {   
                     if ($part eq "0" || $condensed) {  
                         $icon = '<img src="/adm/lonIcons/problem.gif" alt="" border=\"0\" />';   
                     } else {  
                         $icon = $indentString;  
                     }  
                 }  
   
                 # Display the correct icon, link to open or shut map  
                 if ($curRes->is_map()) {   
                     my $mapId = $curRes->map_pc();  
                     my $nowOpen = (!defined($filterHash{$mapId}));  
                     if ($condition) {$nowOpen = !$nowOpen;}  
                     $icon = $nowOpen ?  
                         "navmap.folder.closed.gif" : "navmap.folder.open.gif";  
                     $icon = "<img src=\"/adm/lonIcons/$icon\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" />";  
                     $linkopen = "<a href=\"/adm/navmaps?filter=";  
                     $linkopen .= ($nowOpen xor $condition) ?   
                         addToFilter(\%filterHash, $mapId) :  
                         removeFromFilter(\%filterHash, $mapId);  
                     $linkopen .= "&condition=$condition&$queryAdd\">";  
                     $linkclose = "</a>";  
   
                 }  
                   
                 my $colorizer = "";  
                 my $color;  
                 if ($curRes->is_problem()) {  
                     $color = $colormap{$curRes->status};  
   
                     if (dueInLessThen24Hours($curRes, $part) ||  
                         lastTry($curRes, $part)) {  
                         $color = $hurryUpColor;  
                     }  
   
                     if ($color ne "") {  
                         $colorizer = "bgcolor=\"$color\"";  
                     }  
                 }  
   
                 if ($curRes->randomout()) {  
                     $nonLinkedText .= ' <i>(hidden)</i> ';  
                 }  
   
                 $rowNum++;  
                 my $backgroundColor = $backgroundColors[$rowNum % scalar(@backgroundColors)];  
   
                 # FIRST COL: The resource indentation, branch icon, name, and anchor  
                 $r->print("  <tr bgcolor=\"$backgroundColor\"><td align=\"left\" valign=\"center\">\n");  
   
                 # Print the anchor if necessary  
                 if ($counter == $currentUrlIndex - $currentUrlDelta) {  
                     $r->print('<a name="current" />');  
                 }  
   
                 # print indentation  
                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $indentLevel - $deltalevel; $i++) {  
                     $r->print($indentString);  
                 }  
   
                 $r->print("  ${newBranchText}${linkopen}$icon${linkclose}\n");  
   
                 my $curMarkerBegin = "";  
                 my $curMarkerEnd = "";  
   
                 # Is this the current resource?  
                 if ($curRes->src() eq $currenturl && !$displayedHereMarker) {  
                     $curMarkerBegin = '<a name="curloc" /><font color="red" size="+2">&gt; </font>';  
                     $curMarkerEnd = '<font color="red" size="+2"> &lt;</font>';  
                     $displayedHereMarker = 1;  
                 }  
   
                 if ($curRes->is_problem() && $part ne "0" && !$condensed) {   
                     $partLabel = " (Part $part)";   
                     $title = "";  
                 }  
                 if ($multipart && $condensed) {  
                     $nonLinkedText .= ' (' . $curRes->countParts() . ' parts)';  
                 }  
   
                 $r->print("  $curMarkerBegin<a href=\"$link\">$title$partLabel</a> $curMarkerEnd $nonLinkedText");  
   
                 if ($curRes->{RESOURCE_ERROR}) {  
                     $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic ("Navmap_Host_Down",  
                                               '<font size="-1">Host down</font>'));  
                     }  
   
                 $r->print("</td>\n");  
   
                 # SECOND COL: Is there text, feedback, errors??  
                 my $discussionHTML = ""; my $feedbackHTML = "";  
   
                 if ($curRes->hasDiscussion()) {  
                     $discussionHTML = $linkopen .  
                         '<img border="0" src="/adm/lonMisc/chat.gif" />' .  
                         $linkclose;  
                 }  
   
                 if ($curRes->getFeedback()) {  
                     my $feedback = $curRes->getFeedback();  
                     foreach (split(/\,/, $feedback)) {  
                         if ($_) {  
                             $feedbackHTML .= '&nbsp;<a href="/adm/email?display='  
                                 . &Apache::lonnet::escape($_) . '">'  
                                 . '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/feedback.gif" '  
                                 . 'border="0" /></a>';  
                         }  
                     }  
                 }  
   
                 $r->print("<td width=\"75\" align=\"left\" valign=\"center\">$discussionHTML$feedbackHTML&nbsp;</td>");  
   
                 # Is this the first displayed part of a multi-part problem  
                 # that has not been condensed, so we should suppress these two  
                 # columns so we don't display useless status info about part  
                 # "0"?  
                 my $firstDisplayed = !$condensed && $multipart && $part eq "0";  
   
                 # THIRD COL: Problem status icon  
                 if ($curRes->is_problem() &&  
                     !$firstDisplayed) {  
                     my $icon = $statusIconMap{$curRes->status($part)};  
                     my $alt = $iconAltTags{$icon};  
                     if ($icon) {  
                         $r->print("<td width=\"30\" valign=\"center\" width=\"50\" align=\"right\">$linkopen<img width=\"25\" height=\"25\" src=\"/adm/lonIcons/$icon\" border=\"0\" alt=\"$alt\" />$linkclose</td>\n");  
                     } else {  
                         $r->print("<td width=\"30\">&nbsp;</td>\n");  
                     }  
                 } else { # not problem, no icon  
                     $r->print("<td width=\"30\">&nbsp;</td>\n");  
                 }  
   
                 # FOURTH COL: Text description      my $suppressEmptySequences = 0;
                 $r->print("<td align=\"right\" valign=\"center\">\n");      my $filterFunc = undef;
                       my $resource_no_folder_link = 0;
                 if ($curRes->kind() eq "res" &&  
                     $curRes->is_problem() &&      # Display only due homework.
                     !$firstDisplayed) {      my $showOnlyHomework = 0;
                     $r->print ("<font color=\"$color\"><b>") if ($color);      if ($ENV{QUERY_STRING} eq 'showOnlyHomework') {
                     $r->print (getDescription($curRes, $part));          $showOnlyHomework = 1;
                     $r->print ("</b></font>") if ($color);          $suppressEmptySequences = 1;
                 }          $filterFunc = sub { my $res = shift; 
                 if ($curRes->is_map() && advancedUser() && $curRes->randompick()) {                              return $res->completable() || $res->is_map();
                     $r->print('(randomly select ' . $curRes->randompick() .')');                          };
                 }          $r->print("<p><font size='+2'>Uncompleted Homework</font></p>");
           $ENV{'form.filter'} = '';
           $ENV{'form.condition'} = 1;
    $resource_no_folder_link = 1;
       } else {
           $r->print("<a href='navmaps?showOnlyHomework'>" .
                     "Show Only Uncompleted Homework</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;");
       }
   
                 $r->print("&nbsp;</td></tr>\n");      # renderer call
       my $renderArgs = { 'cols' => [0,1,2,3],
                          'url' => '/adm/navmaps',
                          'navmap' => $navmap,
                          'suppressNavmap' => 1,
                          'suppressEmptySequences' => $suppressEmptySequences,
                          'filterFunc' => $filterFunc,
          'resource_no_folder_link' => $resource_no_folder_link,
                          'r' => $r};
       my $render = render($renderArgs);
       $navmap->untieHashes();
   
                 if (!($counter % 20)) { $r->rflush(); }      # If no resources were printed, print a reassuring message so the
                 if ($counter == 2) { $r->rflush(); }      # user knows there was no error.
             }      if ($renderArgs->{'counter'} == 0) {
           if ($showOnlyHomework) {
               $r->print("<p><font size='+1'>All homework is currently completed.</font></p>");
           } else { # both jumpToFirstHomework and normal use the same: course must be empty
               $r->print("<p><font size='+1'>This course is empty.</font></p>");
         }          }
         $curRes = $mapIterator->next();  
     }      }
   
     $r->print("</table></body></html>");      $r->print("</body></html>");
       $r->rflush();
     $navmap->untieHashes();  
   
     return OK;      return OK;
 }  }
Line 660  sub getDescription { Line 355  sub getDescription {
     my $part = shift;      my $part = shift;
     my $status = $res->status($part);      my $status = $res->status($part);
   
     if ($status == $res->NETWORK_FAILURE) { return ""; }      if ($status == $res->NETWORK_FAILURE) { 
           return "Having technical difficulties; please check status later"; 
       }
     if ($status == $res->NOTHING_SET) {      if ($status == $res->NOTHING_SET) {
         return "Not currently assigned.";          return "Not currently assigned.";
     }      }
Line 687  sub getDescription { Line 384  sub getDescription {
         return "Excused by instructor";          return "Excused by instructor";
     }      }
     if ($status == $res->ATTEMPTED) {      if ($status == $res->ATTEMPTED) {
         return "Not yet graded.";          return "Answer submitted, not yet graded.";
     }      }
     if ($status == $res->TRIES_LEFT) {      if ($status == $res->TRIES_LEFT) {
         my $tries = $res->tries($part);          my $tries = $res->tries($part);
Line 706  sub getDescription { Line 403  sub getDescription {
             return "No due date $triesString";              return "No due date $triesString";
         }          }
     }      }
       if ($status == $res->ANSWER_SUBMITTED) {
           return 'Answer submitted';
       }
 }  }
   
 # Convenience function, so others can use it: Is the problem due in less then  # Convenience function, so others can use it: Is the problem due in less then
Line 716  sub dueInLessThen24Hours { Line 416  sub dueInLessThen24Hours {
     my $part = shift;      my $part = shift;
     my $status = $res->status($part);      my $status = $res->status($part);
   
     return ($status == $res->OPEN() || $status == $res->ATTEMPTED() ||      return ($status == $res->OPEN() ||
             $status == $res->TRIES_LEFT()) &&              $status == $res->TRIES_LEFT()) &&
            $res->duedate() && $res->duedate() < time()+(24*60*60) &&             $res->duedate() && $res->duedate() < time()+(24*60*60) &&
            $res->duedate() > time();             $res->duedate() > time();
Line 736  sub lastTry { Line 436  sub lastTry {
 }  }
   
 # This puts a human-readable name on the ENV variable.  # This puts a human-readable name on the ENV variable.
   
 sub advancedUser {  sub advancedUser {
     return $ENV{'user.adv'};      return $ENV{'request.role.adv'};
 }  }
   
   
Line 846  sub timeToHumanString { Line 547  sub timeToHumanString {
     }      }
 }  }
   
   
   =pod
   
   =head1 NAME
   
   Apache::lonnavmap - Subroutines to handle and render the navigation
       maps
   
   =head1 SYNOPSIS
   
   The main handler generates the navigational listing for the course,
   the other objects export this information in a usable fashion for
   other modules.
   
   =head1 OVERVIEW
   
   X<lonnavmaps, overview> When a user enters a course, LON-CAPA examines the
   course structure and caches it in what is often referred to as the
   "big hash" X<big hash>. You can see it if you are logged into
   LON-CAPA, in a course, by going to /adm/test. (You may need to
   tweak the /home/httpd/lonTabs/htpasswd file to view it.) The
   content of the hash will be under the heading "Big Hash".
   
   Big Hash contains, among other things, how resources are related
   to each other (next/previous), what resources are maps, which 
   resources are being chosen to not show to the student (for random
   selection), and a lot of other things that can take a lot of time
   to compute due to the amount of data that needs to be collected and
   processed.
   
   Apache::lonnavmaps provides an object model for manipulating this
   information in a higher-level fashion then directly manipulating 
   the hash. It also provides access to several auxilary functions 
   that aren't necessarily stored in the Big Hash, but are a per-
   resource sort of value, like whether there is any feedback on 
   a given resource.
   
   Apache::lonnavmaps also abstracts away branching, and someday, 
   conditions, for the times where you don't really care about those
   things.
   
   Apache::lonnavmaps also provides fairly powerful routines for
   rendering navmaps, and last but not least, provides the navmaps
   view for when the user clicks the NAV button.
   
   B<Note>: Apache::lonnavmaps I<only> works for the "currently
   logged in user"; if you want things like "due dates for another
   student" lonnavmaps can not directly retrieve information like
   that. You need the EXT function. This module can still help,
   because many things, such as the course structure, are constant
   between users, and Apache::lonnavmaps can help by providing
   symbs for the EXT call.
   
   The rest of this file will cover the provided rendering routines, 
   which can often be used without fiddling with the navmap object at
   all, then documents the Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap object, which
   is the key to accessing the Big Hash information, covers the use
   of the Iterator (which provides the logic for traversing the 
   somewhat-complicated Big Hash data structure), documents the
   Apache::lonnavmaps::Resource objects that are returned by 
   
   =head1 Subroutine: render
   
   The navmap renderer package provides a sophisticated rendering of the
   standard navigation maps interface into HTML. The provided nav map
   handler is actually just a glorified call to this.
   
   Because of the large number of parameters this function accepts,
   instead of passing it arguments as is normal, pass it in an anonymous
   hash with the desired options.
   
   The package provides a function called 'render', called as
   Apache::lonnavmaps::render({}).
   
   =head2 Overview of Columns
   
   The renderer will build an HTML table for the navmap and return
   it. The table is consists of several columns, and a row for each
   resource (or possibly each part). You tell the renderer how many
   columns to create and what to place in each column, optionally using
   one or more of the prepared columns, and the renderer will assemble
   the table.
   
   Any additional generally useful column types should be placed in the
   renderer code here, so anybody can use it anywhere else. Any code
   specific to the current application (such as the addition of <input>
   elements in a column) should be placed in the code of the thing using
   the renderer.
   
   At the core of the renderer is the array reference COLS (see Example
   section below for how to pass this correctly). The COLS array will
   consist of entries of one of two types of things: Either an integer
   representing one of the pre-packaged column types, or a sub reference
   that takes a resource reference, a part number, and a reference to the
   argument hash passed to the renderer, and returns a string that will
   be inserted into the HTML representation as it.
   
   All other parameters are ways of either changing how the columns
   are printing, or which rows are shown.
   
   The pre-packaged column names are refered to by constants in the
   Apache::lonnavmaps namespace. The following currently exist:
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * B<Apache::lonnavmaps::resource>:
   
   The general info about the resource: Link, icon for the type, etc. The
   first column in the standard nav map display. This column provides the
   indentation effect seen in the B<NAV> screen. This column also accepts
   the following parameters in the renderer hash:
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * B<resource_nolink>: default false
   
   If true, the resource will not be linked. By default, all non-folder
   resources are linked.
   
   =item * B<resource_part_count>: default true
   
   If true, the resource will show a part count B<if> the full
   part list is not displayed. (See "condense_parts" later.) If false,
   the resource will never show a part count.
   
   =item * B<resource_no_folder_link>:
   
   If true, the resource's folder will not be clickable to open or close
   it. Default is false. True implies printCloseAll is false, since you
   can't close or open folders when this is on anyhow.
   
   =back
   
   =item B<Apache::lonnavmaps::communication_status>:
   
   Whether there is discussion on the resource, email for the user, or
   (lumped in here) perl errors in the execution of the problem. This is
   the second column in the main nav map.
   
   =item B<Apache::lonnavmaps::quick_status>:
   
   An icon for the status of a problem, with five possible states:
   Correct, incorrect, open, awaiting grading (for a problem where the
   computer's grade is suppressed, or the computer can't grade, like
   essay problem), or none (not open yet, not a problem). The
   third column of the standard navmap.
   
   =item B<Apache::lonnavmaps::long_status>:
   
   A text readout of the details of the current status of the problem,
   such as "Due in 22 hours". The fourth column of the standard navmap.
   
   =back
   
   If you add any others please be sure to document them here.
   
   An example of a column renderer that will show the ID number of a
   resource, along with the part name if any:
   
    sub { 
     my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;   
     if ($part) { return '<td>' . $resource->{ID} . ' ' . $part . '</td>'; }
     return '<td>' . $resource->{ID} . '</td>';
    }
   
   Note these functions are responsible for the TD tags, which allow them
   to override vertical and horizontal alignment, etc.
   
   =head2 Parameters
   
   Minimally, you should be
   able to get away with just using 'cols' (to specify the columns
   shown), 'url' (necessary for the folders to link to the current screen
   correctly), and possibly 'queryString' if your app calls for it. In
   that case, maintaining the state of the folders will be done
   automatically.
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * B<iterator>: default: constructs one from %ENV
   
   A reference to a fresh ::iterator to use from the navmaps. The
   rendering will reflect the options passed to the iterator, so you can
   use that to just render a certain part of the course, if you like. If
   one is not passed, the renderer will attempt to construct one from
   ENV{'form.filter'} and ENV{'form.condition'} information, plus the
   'iterator_map' parameter if any.
   
   =item * B<iterator_map>: default: not used
   
   If you are letting the renderer do the iterator handling, you can
   instruct the renderer to render only a particular map by passing it
   the source of the map you want to process, like
   '/res/103/jerf/navmap.course.sequence'.
   
   =item * B<navmap>: default: constructs one from %ENV
   
   A reference to a navmap, used only if an iterator is not passed in. If
   this is necessary to make an iterator but it is not passed in, a new
   one will be constructed based on ENV info. This is useful to do basic
   error checking before passing it off to render.
   
   =item * B<r>: default: must be passed in
   
   The standard Apache response object. This must be passed to the
   renderer or the course hash will be locked.
   
   =item * B<cols>: default: empty (useless)
   
   An array reference
   
   =item * B<showParts>:default true
   
   A flag. If true, a line for the resource itself, and a line
   for each part will be displayed. If not, only one line for each
   resource will be displayed.
   
   =item * B<condenseParts>: default true
   
   A flag. If true, if all parts of the problem have the same
   status and that status is Nothing Set, Correct, or Network Failure,
   then only one line will be displayed for that resource anyhow. If no,
   all parts will always be displayed. If showParts is 0, this is
   ignored.
   
   =item * B<jumpCount>: default: determined from %ENV
   
   A string identifying the URL to place the anchor 'curloc' at.
   It is the responsibility of the renderer user to
   ensure that the #curloc is in the URL. By default, determined through
   the use of the ENV{} 'jump' information, and should normally "just
   work" correctly.
   
   =item * B<here>: default: empty string
   
   A Symb identifying where to place the 'here' marker. The empty
   string means no marker.
   
   =item * B<indentString>: default: 25 pixel whitespace image
   
   A string identifying the indentation string to use. 
   
   =item * B<queryString>: default: empty
   
   A string which will be prepended to the query string used when the
   folders are opened or closed. You can use this to pass
   application-specific values.
   
   =item * B<url>: default: none
   
   The url the folders will link to, which should be the current
   page. Required if the resource info column is shown, and you 
   are allowing the user to open and close folders.
   
   =item * B<currentJumpIndex>: default: no jumping
   
   Describes the currently-open row number to cause the browser to jump
   to, because the user just opened that folder. By default, pulled from
   the Jump information in the ENV{'form.*'}.
   
   =item * B<printKey>: default: false
   
   If true, print the key that appears on the top of the standard
   navmaps.
   
   =item * B<printCloseAll>: default: true
   
   If true, print the "Close all folders" or "open all folders"
   links.
   
   =item * B<filterFunc>: default: sub {return 1;} (accept everything)
   
   A function that takes the resource object as its only parameter and
   returns a true or false value. If true, the resource is displayed. If
   false, it is simply skipped in the display.
   
   =item * B<suppressEmptySequences>: default: false
   
   If you're using a filter function, and displaying sequences to orient
   the user, then frequently some sequences will be empty. Setting this to
   true will cause those sequences not to display, so as not to confuse the
   user into thinking that if the sequence is there there should be things
   under it; for example, see the "Show Uncompleted Homework" view on the
   B<NAV> screen.
   
   =item * B<suppressNavmaps>: default: false
   
   If true, will not display Navigate Content resources. 
   
   =back
   
   =head2 Additional Info
   
   In addition to the parameters you can pass to the renderer, which will
   be passed through unchange to the column renderers, the renderer will
   generate the following information which your renderer may find
   useful:
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * B<counter>: 
   
   Contains the number of rows printed. Useful after calling the render 
   function, as you can detect whether anything was printed at all.
   
   =item * B<isNewBranch>:
   
   Useful for renderers: If this resource is currently the first resource
   of a new branch, this will be true. The Resource column (leftmost in the
   navmaps screen) uses this to display the "new branch" icon 
   
   =back
   
   =cut
   
   sub resource { return 0; }
   sub communication_status { return 1; }
   sub quick_status { return 2; }
   sub long_status { return 3; }
   
   # Data for render_resource
   
   sub render_resource {
       my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
   
       my $nonLinkedText = ''; # stuff after resource title not in link
   
       my $link = $params->{"resourceLink"};
       my $src = $resource->src();
       my $it = $params->{"iterator"};
       my $filter = $it->{FILTER};
   
       my $title = $resource->compTitle();
       if ($src =~ /^\/uploaded\//) {
           $nonLinkedText=$title;
           $title = '';
       }
       my $partLabel = "";
       my $newBranchText = "";
       
       # If this is a new branch, label it so
       if ($params->{'isNewBranch'}) {
           $newBranchText = "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/branch.gif' border='0' />";
       }
   
       # links to open and close the folder
       my $linkopen = "<a href='$link'>";
       my $linkclose = "</a>";
   
       # Default icon: unknown page
       my $icon = "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/unknown.gif' alt='' border='0' />";
       
       if ($resource->is_problem()) {
           if ($part eq '0' || $params->{'condensed'}) {
               $icon = '<img src="/adm/lonIcons/problem.gif" alt="" border="0" />';
           } else {
               $icon = $params->{'indentString'};
           }
       } else {
    my $curfext= (split (/\./,$resource->src))[-1];
    my $embstyle = &Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($curfext);
    # The unless conditional that follows is a bit of overkill
    if (!(!defined($embstyle) || $embstyle eq 'unk' || $embstyle eq 'hdn')) {
       $icon = "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/$curfext.gif' alt='' border='0' />";
    }
       }
   
       # Display the correct map icon to open or shut map
       if ($resource->is_map()) {
           my $mapId = $resource->map_pc();
           my $nowOpen = !defined($filter->{$mapId});
           if ($it->{CONDITION}) {
               $nowOpen = !$nowOpen;
           }
   
    my $folderType = $resource->is_sequence() ? 'folder' : 'page';
   
           if (!$params->{'resource_no_folder_link'}) {
               $icon = "navmap.$folderType." . ($nowOpen ? 'closed' : 'open') . '.gif';
               $icon = "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/$icon' alt='' border='0' />";
   
               $linkopen = "<a href='" . $params->{'url'} . '?' . 
                   $params->{'queryString'} . '&filter=';
               $linkopen .= ($nowOpen xor $it->{CONDITION}) ?
                   addToFilter($filter, $mapId) :
                   removeFromFilter($filter, $mapId);
               $linkopen .= "&condition=" . $it->{CONDITION} . '&hereType='
                   . $params->{'hereType'} . '&here=' .
                   &Apache::lonnet::escape($params->{'here'}) . 
                   '&jump=' .
                   &Apache::lonnet::escape($resource->symb()) . 
                   "&folderManip=1'>";
           } else {
               # Don't allow users to manipulate folder
               $icon = "navmap.$folderType." . ($nowOpen ? 'closed' : 'open') .
                   '.nomanip.gif';
               $icon = "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/$icon' alt='' border='0' />";
   
               $linkopen = "";
               $linkclose = "";
           }
       }
   
       if ($resource->randomout()) {
           $nonLinkedText .= ' <i>(hidden)</i> ';
       }
       
       # We're done preparing and finally ready to start the rendering
       my $result = "<td align='left' valign='center'>";
   
       my $indentLevel = $params->{'indentLevel'};
       if ($newBranchText) { $indentLevel--; }
   
       # print indentation
       for (my $i = 0; $i < $indentLevel; $i++) {
           $result .= $params->{'indentString'};
       }
   
       # Decide what to display
       $result .= "$newBranchText$linkopen$icon$linkclose";
       
       my $curMarkerBegin = '';
       my $curMarkerEnd = '';
   
       # Is this the current resource?
       if (!$params->{'displayedHereMarker'} && 
           $resource->symb() eq $params->{'here'} ) {
           $curMarkerBegin = '<font color="red" size="+2">&gt; </font>';
           $curMarkerEnd = '<font color="red" size="+2">&lt;</font>';
           $params->{'displayedHereMarker'} = 1;
       }
   
       if ($resource->is_problem() && $part ne '0' && 
           !$params->{'condensed'}) {
           $partLabel = " (Part $part)";
           $title = "";
       }
   
       if ($params->{'condensed'} && $resource->countParts() > 1) {
           $nonLinkedText .= ' (' . $resource->countParts() . ' parts)';
       }
   
       if (!$params->{'resource_nolink'} && $src !~ /^\/uploaded\// &&
    !$resource->is_sequence()) {
           $result .= "  $curMarkerBegin<a href='$link'>$title$partLabel</a>$curMarkerEnd $nonLinkedText</td>";
       } else {
           $result .= "  $curMarkerBegin$title$partLabel$curMarkerEnd $nonLinkedText</td>";
       }
   
       return $result;
   }
   
   sub render_communication_status {
       my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
       my $discussionHTML = ""; my $feedbackHTML = ""; my $errorHTML = "";
   
       my $link = $params->{"resourceLink"};
       my $linkopen = "<a href='$link'>";
       my $linkclose = "</a>";
   
       if ($resource->hasDiscussion()) {
           $discussionHTML = $linkopen .
               '<img border="0" src="/adm/lonMisc/chat.gif" />' .
               $linkclose;
       }
       
       if ($resource->getFeedback()) {
           my $feedback = $resource->getFeedback();
           foreach (split(/\,/, $feedback)) {
               if ($_) {
                   $feedbackHTML .= '&nbsp;<a href="/adm/email?display='
                       . &Apache::lonnet::escape($_) . '">'
                       . '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/feedback.gif" '
                       . 'border="0" /></a>';
               }
           }
       }
       
       if ($resource->getErrors()) {
           my $errors = $resource->getErrors();
           foreach (split(/,/, $errors)) {
               if ($_) {
                   $errorHTML .= '&nbsp;<a href="/adm/email?display='
                       . &Apache::lonnet::escape($_) . '">'
                       . '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/bomb.gif" '
                       . 'border="0" /></a>';
               }
           }
       }
   
       if ($params->{'multipart'} && $part != '0') {
    $discussionHTML = $feedbackHTML = $errorHTML = '';
       }
   
       return "<td width=\"75\" align=\"left\" valign=\"center\">$discussionHTML$feedbackHTML$errorHTML&nbsp;</td>";
   
   }
   sub render_quick_status {
       my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
       my $result = "";
       my $firstDisplayed = !$params->{'condensed'} && 
           $params->{'multipart'} && $part eq "0";
   
       my $link = $params->{"resourceLink"};
       my $linkopen = "<a href='$link'>";
       my $linkclose = "</a>";
   
       if ($resource->is_problem() &&
           !$firstDisplayed) {
           my $icon = $statusIconMap{$resource->status($part)};
           my $alt = $iconAltTags{$icon};
           if ($icon) {
               $result .= "<td width='30' valign='center' width='50' align='right'>$linkopen<img width='25' height='25' src='/adm/lonIcons/$icon' border='0' alt='$alt' />$linkclose</td>\n";
           } else {
               $result .= "<td width='30'>&nbsp;</td>\n";
           }
       } else { # not problem, no icon
           $result .= "<td width='30'>&nbsp;</td>\n";
       }
   
       return $result;
   }
   sub render_long_status {
       my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
       my $result = "<td align='right' valign='center'>\n";
       my $firstDisplayed = !$params->{'condensed'} && 
           $params->{'multipart'} && $part eq "0";
                   
       my $color;
       if ($resource->is_problem()) {
           $color = $colormap{$resource->status};
           
           if (dueInLessThen24Hours($resource, $part) ||
               lastTry($resource, $part)) {
               $color = $hurryUpColor;
           }
       }
       
       if ($resource->kind() eq "res" &&
           $resource->is_problem() &&
           !$firstDisplayed) {
           if ($color) {$result .= "<font color=\"$color\"><b>"; }
           $result .= getDescription($resource, $part);
           if ($color) {$result .= "</b></font>"; }
       }
       if ($resource->is_map() && advancedUser() && $resource->randompick()) {
           $result .= '(randomly select ' . $resource->randompick() .')';
       }
   
       # Debugging code
       #$result .= " " . $resource->awarded($part) . '/' . $resource->weight($part) .
       # ' - Part: ' . $part;
   
       $result .= "</td>\n";
       
       return $result;
   }
   
   my @preparedColumns = (\&render_resource, \&render_communication_status,
                          \&render_quick_status, \&render_long_status);
   
   sub setDefault {
       my ($val, $default) = @_;
       if (!defined($val)) { return $default; }
       return $val;
   }
   
   sub render {
       my $args = shift;
       &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{QUERY_STRING});
       my $result = '';
   
       # Configure the renderer.
       my $cols = $args->{'cols'};
       if (!defined($cols)) {
           # no columns, no nav maps.
           return '';
       }
       my $mustCloseNavMap = 0;
       my $navmap;
       if (defined($args->{'navmap'})) {
           $navmap = $args->{'navmap'};
       }
   
       my $r = $args->{'r'};
       my $queryString = $args->{'queryString'};
       my $jump = $args->{'jump'};
       my $here = $args->{'here'};
       my $suppressNavmap = setDefault($args->{'suppressNavmap'}, 0);
       my $currentJumpDelta = 2; # change this to change how many resources are displayed
                                # before the current resource when using #current
   
       # If we were passed 'here' information, we are not rendering
       # after a folder manipulation, and we were not passed an
       # iterator, make sure we open the folders to show the "here"
       # marker
       my $filterHash = {};
       # Figure out what we're not displaying
       foreach (split(/\,/, $ENV{"form.filter"})) {
           if ($_) {
               $filterHash->{$_} = "1";
           }
       }
   
       # Filter: Remember filter function and add our own filter: Refuse
       # to show hidden resources unless the user can see them.
       my $userCanSeeHidden = advancedUser();
       my $filterFunc = setDefault($args->{'filterFunc'},
                                   sub {return 1;});
       if (!$userCanSeeHidden) {
           # Without renaming the filterfunc, the server seems to go into
           # an infinite loop
           my $oldFilterFunc = $filterFunc;
           $filterFunc = sub { my $res = shift; return !$res->randomout() && 
                                   &$oldFilterFunc($res);};
       }
   
       my $condition = 0;
       if ($ENV{'form.condition'}) {
           $condition = 1;
       }
   
       if (!$ENV{'form.folderManip'} && !defined($args->{'iterator'})) {
           # Step 1: Check to see if we have a navmap
           if (!defined($navmap)) {
               $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new(
                           $ENV{"request.course.fn"}.".db",
                           $ENV{"request.course.fn"}."_parms.db", 1, 1);
               $mustCloseNavMap = 1;
           }
           $navmap->init();
   
           # Step two: Locate what kind of here marker is necessary
           # Determine where the "here" marker is and where the screen jumps to.
   
           if ($ENV{'form.postsymb'}) {
               $here = $jump = $ENV{'form.postsymb'};
           } elsif ($ENV{'form.postdata'}) {
               # couldn't find a symb, is there a URL?
               my $currenturl = $ENV{'form.postdata'};
               #$currenturl=~s/^http\:\/\///;
               #$currenturl=~s/^[^\/]+//;
               
               $here = $jump = &Apache::lonnet::symbread($currenturl);
           }
   
           # Step three: Ensure the folders are open
           my $mapIterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, undef, 1);
           my $depth = 1;
           $mapIterator->next(); # discard the first BEGIN_MAP
           my $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
           my $found = 0;
           
           # We only need to do this if we need to open the maps to show the
           # current position. This will change the counter so we can't count
           # for the jump marker with this loop.
           while ($depth > 0 && !$found) {
               if ($curRes == $mapIterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
               if ($curRes == $mapIterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
               
               if (ref($curRes) && $curRes->symb() eq $here) {
                   my $mapStack = $mapIterator->getStack();
                   
                   # Ensure the parent maps are open
                   for my $map (@{$mapStack}) {
                       if ($condition) {
                           undef $filterHash->{$map->map_pc()};
                       } else {
                           $filterHash->{$map->map_pc()} = 1;
                       }
                   }
                   $found = 1;
               }
               
               $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
           }            
       }        
   
       if ( !defined($args->{'iterator'}) && $ENV{'form.folderManip'} ) { # we came from a user's manipulation of the nav page
           # If this is a click on a folder or something, we want to preserve the "here"
           # from the querystring, and get the new "jump" marker
           $here = $ENV{'form.here'};
           $jump = $ENV{'form.jump'};
       } 
       
       my $it = $args->{'iterator'};
       if (!defined($it)) {
           # Construct a default iterator based on $ENV{'form.'} information
           
           # Step 1: Check to see if we have a navmap
           if (!defined($navmap)) {
               $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new($r, 
                           $ENV{"request.course.fn"}.".db",
                           $ENV{"request.course.fn"}."_parms.db", 1, 1);
               $mustCloseNavMap = 1;
           }
           # Paranoia: Make sure it's ready
           $navmap->init();
   
           # See if we're being passed a specific map
           if ($args->{'iterator_map'}) {
               my $map = $args->{'iterator_map'};
               $map = $navmap->getResourceByUrl($map);
               my $firstResource = $map->map_start();
               my $finishResource = $map->map_finish();
   
               $args->{'iterator'} = $it = $navmap->getIterator($firstResource, $finishResource, $filterHash, $condition);
           } else {
               $args->{'iterator'} = $it = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, $filterHash, $condition);
           }
       }
       
       # (re-)Locate the jump point, if any
       # Note this does not take filtering or hidden into account... need
       # to be fixed?
       my $mapIterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, $filterHash, 0);
       my $depth = 1;
       $mapIterator->next();
       my $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
       my $foundJump = 0;
       my $counter = 0;
       
       while ($depth > 0 && !$foundJump) {
           if ($curRes == $mapIterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
           if ($curRes == $mapIterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
           if (ref($curRes)) { $counter++; }
           
           if (ref($curRes) && $jump eq $curRes->symb()) {
               
               # This is why we have to use the main iterator instead of the
               # potentially faster DFS: The count has to be the same, so
               # the order has to be the same, which DFS won't give us.
               $args->{'currentJumpIndex'} = $counter;
               $foundJump = 1;
           }
           
           $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
       }
   
       my $showParts = setDefault($args->{'showParts'}, 1);
       my $condenseParts = setDefault($args->{'condenseParts'}, 1);
       # keeps track of when the current resource is found,
       # so we can back up a few and put the anchor above the
       # current resource
       my $printKey = $args->{'printKey'};
       my $printCloseAll = $args->{'printCloseAll'};
       if (!defined($printCloseAll)) { $printCloseAll = 1; }
       
       # Print key?
       if ($printKey) {
           $result .= '<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">';
           my $date=localtime;
           $result.='<tr><td align="right" valign="bottom">Key:&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>';
           if ($navmap->{LAST_CHECK}) {
               $result .= 
                   '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/chat.gif"> New discussion since '.
                   strftime("%A, %b %e at %I:%M %P", localtime($navmap->{LAST_CHECK})).
                   '</td><td align="center" valign="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;'.
                   '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/feedback.gif"> New message (click to open)<p>'.
                   '</td>'; 
           } else {
               $result .= '<td align="center" valign="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;'.
                   '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/chat.gif"> Discussions</td><td align="center" valign="bottom">'.
                   '&nbsp;&nbsp;<img src="/adm/lonMisc/feedback.gif"> New message (click to open)'.
                   '</td>'; 
           }
   
           $result .= '</tr></table>';
       }
   
       if ($printCloseAll && !$args->{'resource_no_folder_link'}) {
           if ($condition) {
               $result.="<a href=\"navmaps?condition=0&filter=&$queryString" .
                   "&here=" . Apache::lonnet::escape($here) .
                   "\">Close All Folders</a>";
           } else {
               $result.="<a href=\"navmaps?condition=1&filter=&$queryString" .
                   "&here=" . Apache::lonnet::escape($here) . 
                   "\">Open All Folders</a>";
           }
           $result .= "<br /><br />\n";
       }    
   
       if ($r) {
           $r->print($result);
           $r->rflush();
           $result = "";
       }
       # End parameter setting
               
       # Data
       $result .= '<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" border="0" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">' ."\n";
       my $res = "Apache::lonnavmaps::resource";
       my %condenseStatuses =
           ( $res->NETWORK_FAILURE    => 1,
             $res->NOTHING_SET        => 1,
             $res->CORRECT            => 1 );
       my @backgroundColors = ("#FFFFFF", "#F6F6F6");
   
       # Shared variables
       $args->{'counter'} = 0; # counts the rows
       $args->{'indentLevel'} = 0;
       $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 0;
       $args->{'condensed'} = 0;    
       $args->{'indentString'} = setDefault($args->{'indentString'}, "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/whitespace1.gif' width='25' height='1' alt='' border='0' />");
       $args->{'displayedHereMarker'} = 0;
   
       # If we're suppressing empty sequences, look for them here. Use DFS for speed,
       # since structure actually doesn't matter, except what map has what resources.
       if ($args->{'suppressEmptySequences'}) {
           my $dfsit = Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator->new($navmap,
                                                            $it->{FIRST_RESOURCE},
                                                            $it->{FINISH_RESOURCE},
                                                            {}, undef, 1);
           $depth = 0;
           $dfsit->next();
           my $curRes = $dfsit->next();
           while ($depth > -1) {
               if ($curRes == $dfsit->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
               if ($curRes == $dfsit->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
   
               if (ref($curRes)) { 
                   # Parallel pre-processing: Do sequences have non-filtered-out children?
                   if ($curRes->is_map()) {
                       $curRes->{DATA}->{HAS_VISIBLE_CHILDREN} = 0;
                       # Sequences themselves do not count as visible children,
                       # unless those sequences also have visible children.
                       # This means if a sequence appears, there's a "promise"
                       # that there's something under it if you open it, somewhere.
                   } else {
                       # Not a sequence: if it's filtered, ignore it, otherwise
                       # rise up the stack and mark the sequences as having children
                       if (&$filterFunc($curRes)) {
                           for my $sequence (@{$dfsit->getStack()}) {
                               $sequence->{DATA}->{HAS_VISIBLE_CHILDREN} = 1;
                           }
                       }
                   }
               }
           } continue {
               $curRes = $dfsit->next();
           }
       }
   
       my $displayedJumpMarker = 0;
       # Set up iteration.
       $depth = 1;
       $it->next(); # discard initial BEGIN_MAP
       $curRes = $it->next();
       my $now = time();
       my $in24Hours = $now + 24 * 60 * 60;
       my $rownum = 0;
   
       # export "here" marker information
       $args->{'here'} = $here;
   
       while ($depth > 0) {
           if ($curRes == $it->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
           if ($curRes == $it->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
   
           # Maintain indentation level.
           if ($curRes == $it->BEGIN_MAP() ||
               $curRes == $it->BEGIN_BRANCH() ) {
               $args->{'indentLevel'}++;
           }
           if ($curRes == $it->END_MAP() ||
               $curRes == $it->END_BRANCH() ) {
               $args->{'indentLevel'}--;
           }
           # Notice new branches
           if ($curRes == $it->BEGIN_BRANCH()) {
               $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 1;
           }
   
           # If this isn't an actual resource, continue on
           if (!ref($curRes)) {
               next;
           }
   
           # If this has been filtered out, continue on
           if (!(&$filterFunc($curRes))) {
               $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 0; # Don't falsely remember this
               next;
           } 
   
           # If this is an empty sequence and we're filtering them, continue on
           if ($curRes->is_map() && $args->{'suppressEmptySequences'} &&
               !$curRes->{DATA}->{HAS_VISIBLE_CHILDREN}) {
               next;
           }
   
           # If we're suppressing navmaps and this is a navmap, continue on
           if ($suppressNavmap && $curRes->src() =~ /^\/adm\/navmaps/) {
               next;
           }
   
           $args->{'counter'}++;
   
           # Does it have multiple parts?
           $args->{'multipart'} = 0;
           $args->{'condensed'} = 0;
           my @parts;
               
           # Decide what parts to show.
           if ($curRes->is_problem() && $showParts) {
               @parts = @{$curRes->parts()};
               $args->{'multipart'} = $curRes->multipart();
               
               if ($condenseParts) { # do the condensation
                   if (!$curRes->opendate("0")) {
                       @parts = ();
                       $args->{'condensed'} = 1;
                   }
                   if (!$args->{'condensed'}) {
                       # Decide whether to condense based on similarity
                       my $status = $curRes->status($parts[0]);
                       my $due = $curRes->duedate($parts[0]);
                       my $open = $curRes->opendate($parts[0]);
                       my $statusAllSame = 1;
                       my $dueAllSame = 1;
                       my $openAllSame = 1;
                       for (my $i = 1; $i < scalar(@parts); $i++) {
                           if ($curRes->status($parts[$i]) != $status){
                               $statusAllSame = 0;
                           }
                           if ($curRes->duedate($parts[$i]) != $due ) {
                               $dueAllSame = 0;
                           }
                           if ($curRes->opendate($parts[$i]) != $open) {
                               $openAllSame = 0;
                           }
                       }
                       # $*allSame is true if all the statuses were
                       # the same. Now, if they are all the same and
                       # match one of the statuses to condense, or they
                       # are all open with the same due date, or they are
                       # all OPEN_LATER with the same open date, display the
                       # status of the first non-zero part (to get the 'correct'
                       # status right, since 0 is never 'correct' or 'open').
                       if (($statusAllSame && defined($condenseStatuses{$status})) ||
                           ($dueAllSame && $status == $curRes->OPEN && $statusAllSame)||
                           ($openAllSame && $status == $curRes->OPEN_LATER && $statusAllSame) ){
                           @parts = ($parts[0]);
                           $args->{'condensed'} = 1;
                       }
                   }
    # Multipart problem with one part: always "condense" (happens
    #  to match the desirable behavior)
    if ($curRes->countParts() == 1) {
       @parts = ($parts[0]);
       $args->{'condensed'} = 1;
    }
               }
           } 
               
           # If the multipart problem was condensed, "forget" it was multipart
           if (scalar(@parts) == 1) {
               $args->{'multipart'} = 0;
           } else {
               # Add part 0 so we display it correctly.
               unshift @parts, '0';
           }
   
           # Now, we've decided what parts to show. Loop through them and
           # show them.
           foreach my $part (@parts) {
               $rownum ++;
               my $backgroundColor = $backgroundColors[$rownum % scalar(@backgroundColors)];
               
               $result .= "  <tr bgcolor='$backgroundColor'>\n";
   
               # Set up some data about the parts that the cols might want
               my $filter = $it->{FILTER};
               my $stack = $it->getStack();
               my $src = getLinkForResource($stack);
               
               my $srcHasQuestion = $src =~ /\?/;
               $args->{"resourceLink"} = $src.
                   ($srcHasQuestion?'&':'?') .
                   'symb=' . &Apache::lonnet::escape($curRes->symb());
               
               # Now, display each column.
               foreach my $col (@$cols) {
                   my $colHTML = '';
                   if (ref($col)) {
                       $colHTML .= &$col($curRes, $part, $args);
                   } else {
                       $colHTML .= &{$preparedColumns[$col]}($curRes, $part, $args);
                   }
   
                   # If this is the first column and it's time to print
                   # the anchor, do so
                   if ($col == $cols->[0] && 
                       $args->{'counter'} == $args->{'currentJumpIndex'} - 
                       $currentJumpDelta) {
                       # Jam the anchor after the <td> tag;
                       # necessary for valid HTML (which Mozilla requires)
                       $colHTML =~ s/\>/\>\<a name="curloc" \/\>/;
                       $displayedJumpMarker = 1;
                   }
                   $result .= $colHTML . "\n";
               }
               $result .= "    </tr>\n";
               $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 0;
           }
   
           if ($r && $rownum % 20 == 0) {
               $r->print($result);
               $result = "";
               $r->rflush();
           }
       } continue {
           $curRes = $it->next();
   
    if ($r) {
       # If we have the connection, make sure the user is still connected
       my $c = $r->connection;
       if ($c->aborted()) {
    Apache::lonnet::logthis("navmaps aborted");
    # Who cares what we do, nobody will see it anyhow.
    return '';
       }
    }
       }
       
       # Print out the part that jumps to #curloc if it exists
       # delay needed because the browser is processing the jump before
       # it finishes rendering, so it goes to the wrong place!
       # onload might be better, but this routine has no access to that.
       # On mozilla, the 0-millisecond timeout seems to prevent this;
       # it's quite likely this might fix other browsers, too, and 
       # certainly won't hurt anything.
       if ($displayedJumpMarker) {
           $result .= "<script>setTimeout(\"location += '#curloc';\", 0)</script>\n";
       }
   
       $result .= "</table>";
       
       if ($r) {
           $r->print($result);
           $result = "";
           $r->rflush();
       }
           
       if ($mustCloseNavMap) { $navmap->untieHashes(); } 
   
       return $result;
   }
   
 1;  1;
   
 package Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap;  package Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap;
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 lonnavmaps provides functions and objects for dealing with the compiled course hashes generated when a user enters the course, and also provides the Apache handler for the "Navigation Map" button.  =head1 Object: Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap
   
 =head1 navmap object: Encapsulating the compiled nav map  =head2 Overview
   
 navmap is an object that encapsulates a compiled course map and provides a reasonable interface to it.  The navmap object's job is to provide access to the resources
   in the course as Apache::lonnavmaps::resource objects, and to
   query and manage the relationship between those resource objects.
   
 Most notably it provides a way to navigate the map sensibly and a flexible iterator that makes it easy to write various renderers based on nav maps.  Generally, you'll use the navmap object in one of three basic ways.
   In order of increasing complexity and power:
   
 You must obtain resource objects through the navmap object.  =over 4
   
   =item * C<$navmap-E<gt>getByX>, where X is B<Id>, B<Symb>, B<Url> or B<MapPc>. This provides
       various ways to obtain resource objects, based on various identifiers.
       Use this when you want to request information about one object or 
       a handful of resources you already know the identities of, from some
       other source. For more about Ids, Symbs, and MapPcs, see the
       Resource documentation. Note that Url should be a B<last resort>,
       not your first choice; it only works when there is only one
       instance of the resource in the course, which only applies to
       maps, and even that may change in the future.
   
   =item * C<my @resources = $navmap-E<gt>retrieveResources(args)>. This
       retrieves resources matching some criterion and returns them
       in a flat array, with no structure information. Use this when
       you are manipulating a series of resources, based on what map
       the are in, but do not care about branching, or exactly how
       the maps and resources are related. This is the most common case.
   
   =item * C<$it = $navmap-E<gt>getIterator(args)>. This allows you traverse
       the course's navmap in various ways without writing the traversal
       code yourself. See iterator documentation below. Use this when
       you need to know absolutely everything about the course, including
       branches and the precise relationship between maps and resources.
   
   =back
   
   =head2 Creation And Destruction
   
   To create a navmap object, use the following function:
   
   =over 4
   
   =item * B<Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap-E<gt>new>(navHashFile, parmHashFile, 
     genCourseAndUserOptions, genMailDiscussStatus, getUserData):
   
   Binds a new navmap object to the compiled nav map hash and parm hash
   given as filenames. genCourseAndUserOptions is a flag saying whether
   the course options and user options hash should be generated. This is
   for when you are using the parameters of the resources that require
   them; see documentation in resource object
   documentation. genMailDiscussStatus causes the nav map to retreive
   information about the email and discussion status of
   resources. Returns the navmap object if this is successful, or
   B<undef> if not. You must check for undef; errors will occur when you
   try to use the other methods otherwise. getUserData, if true, will 
   retreive the user's performance data for various problems.
   
   =back
   
   Once you have the $navmap object, call ->init() on it when you are ready
   to use it. This allows you to check if the course map is defined (see
   B<courseMapDefined> below) before engaging in potentially expensive 
   initialization routines for the genCourseAndUserOptions and 
   genMailDiscussStatus option.
   
   When you are done with the $navmap object, you I<must> call 
   $navmap->untieHashes(), or you'll prevent the current user from using that 
   course until the web server is restarted. (!)
   
 =head2 Methods  =head2 Methods
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item * B<new>(navHashFile, parmHashFile, genCourseAndUserOptions, genMailDiscussStatus): Binds a new navmap object to the compiled nav map hash and parm hash given as filenames. genCourseAndUserOptions is a flag saying whether the course options and user options hash should be generated. This is for when you are using the parameters of the resources that require them; see documentation in resource object documentation. genMailDiscussStatus causes the nav map to retreive information about the email and discussion status of resources. Returns the navmap object if this is successful, or B<undef> if not. You must check for undef; errors will occur when you try to use the other methods otherwise.  =item * B<getIterator>(first, finish, filter, condition):
   
 =item * B<getIterator>(first, finish, filter, condition): See iterator documentation below.  See iterator documentation below.
   
 =cut  =cut
   
Line 885  sub new { Line 1696  sub new {
     $self->{PARM_HASH_FILE} = shift;      $self->{PARM_HASH_FILE} = shift;
     $self->{GENERATE_COURSE_USER_OPT} = shift;      $self->{GENERATE_COURSE_USER_OPT} = shift;
     $self->{GENERATE_EMAIL_DISCUSS_STATUS} = shift;      $self->{GENERATE_EMAIL_DISCUSS_STATUS} = shift;
       $self->{GET_USER_DATA} = shift;
   
     # Resource cache stores navmap resources as we reference them. We generate      # Resource cache stores navmap resources as we reference them. We generate
     # them on-demand so we don't pay for creating resources unless we use them.      # them on-demand so we don't pay for creating resources unless we use them.
Line 895  sub new { Line 1707  sub new {
     $self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 0;      $self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 0;
   
     # tie the nav hash      # tie the nav hash
   
     my %navmaphash;      my %navmaphash;
       my %parmhash;
     if (!(tie(%navmaphash, 'GDBM_File', $self->{NAV_HASH_FILE},      if (!(tie(%navmaphash, 'GDBM_File', $self->{NAV_HASH_FILE},
               &GDBM_READER(), 0640))) {                &GDBM_READER(), 0640))) {
         return undef;          return undef;
     }      }
           
     my %parmhash;  
     if (!(tie(%parmhash, 'GDBM_File', $self->{PARM_HASH_FILE},      if (!(tie(%parmhash, 'GDBM_File', $self->{PARM_HASH_FILE},
               &GDBM_READER(), 0640)))                &GDBM_READER(), 0640)))
     {      {
         untie $self->{PARM_HASH};          untie %{$self->{PARM_HASH}};
         return undef;          return undef;
     }      }
   
     # Now copy the hashes for speed (?)      $self->{NAV_HASH} = \%navmaphash;
     my %realnav; my %realparm;      $self->{PARM_HASH} = \%parmhash;
     foreach (%navmaphash) { $realnav{$_} = $navmaphash{$_}; }      $self->{INITED} = 0;
     foreach (%parmhash) { $realparm{$_} = $navmaphash{$_}; }  
     $self->{NAV_HASH} = \%realnav;  
     $self->{PARM_HASH} = \%realparm;  
   
     bless($self);      bless($self);
     $self->untieHashes();  
                   
     return $self;      return $self;
 }  }
   
 sub init {  sub init {
     my $self = shift;      my $self = shift;
       if ($self->{INITED}) { return; }
   
     # If the course opt hash and the user opt hash should be generated,      # If the course opt hash and the user opt hash should be generated,
     # generate them      # generate them
Line 943  sub init { Line 1753  sub init {
             unless ((time-$courserdatas{$cid.'.last_cache'})<240) {              unless ((time-$courserdatas{$cid.'.last_cache'})<240) {
                 my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply('dump:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.                  my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply('dump:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.
                                                  ':resourcedata',$chome);                                                   ':resourcedata',$chome);
                 if ($reply!~/^error\:/) {                  # Check for network failure
                   if ( $reply =~ /no.such.host/i || $reply =~ /con_lost/i) {
                       $self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 1;
                   } elsif ($reply!~/^error\:/) {
                     $courserdatas{$cid}=$reply;                      $courserdatas{$cid}=$reply;
                     $courserdatas{$cid.'.last_cache'}=time;                      $courserdatas{$cid.'.last_cache'}=time;
                 }                  }
                 # check to see if network failed  
                 elsif ( $reply=~/no.such.host/i || $reply=~/con.*lost/i )  
                 {  
                     $self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 1;  
                 }  
             }              }
             foreach (split(/\&/,$courserdatas{$cid})) {              foreach (split(/\&/,$courserdatas{$cid})) {
                 my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);                  my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
Line 988  sub init { Line 1796  sub init {
         my %emailstatus = &Apache::lonnet::dump('email_status');          my %emailstatus = &Apache::lonnet::dump('email_status');
         my $logoutTime = $emailstatus{'logout'};          my $logoutTime = $emailstatus{'logout'};
         my $courseLeaveTime = $emailstatus{'logout_'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}};          my $courseLeaveTime = $emailstatus{'logout_'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}};
         $self->{LAST_CHECK} = ($courseLeaveTime > $logoutTime ?          $self->{LAST_CHECK} = (($courseLeaveTime > $logoutTime) ?
                                $courseLeaveTime : $logoutTime);                                 $courseLeaveTime : $logoutTime);
         my %discussiontime = &Apache::lonnet::dump('discussiontimes',           my %discussiontime = &Apache::lonnet::dump('discussiontimes', 
                                                    $cdom, $cnum);                                                     $cdom, $cnum);
Line 1026  sub init { Line 1834  sub init {
         $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME} = \%discussiontime;          $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME} = \%discussiontime;
         $self->{EMAIL_STATUS} = \%emailstatus;          $self->{EMAIL_STATUS} = \%emailstatus;
                   
     }          }
   
       if ($self->{GET_USER_DATA}) {
    # Retreive performance data on problems
    my %student_data = Apache::lonnet::currentdump($ENV{'request.course.id'},
          $ENV{'user.domain'},
          $ENV{'user.name'});
    $self->{STUDENT_DATA} = \%student_data;
       }
   
     $self->{PARM_CACHE} = {};      $self->{PARM_CACHE} = {};
       $self->{INITED} = 1;
 }  }
   
 # Internal function: Takes a key to look up in the nav hash and implements internal  # Internal function: Takes a key to look up in the nav hash and implements internal
Line 1038  sub navhash { Line 1855  sub navhash {
     return $self->{NAV_HASH}->{$key};      return $self->{NAV_HASH}->{$key};
 }  }
   
   =pod
   
   =item * B<courseMapDefined>(): Returns true if the course map is defined, 
       false otherwise. Undefined course maps indicate an error somewhere in
       LON-CAPA, and you will not be able to proceed with using the navmap.
       See the B<NAV> screen for an example of using this.
   
   =cut
   
 # Checks to see if coursemap is defined, matching test in old lonnavmaps  # Checks to see if coursemap is defined, matching test in old lonnavmaps
 sub courseMapDefined {  sub courseMapDefined {
     my $self = shift;      my $self = shift;
Line 1058  sub getIterator { Line 1884  sub getIterator {
 # unties the hash when done  # unties the hash when done
 sub untieHashes {  sub untieHashes {
     my $self = shift;      my $self = shift;
     untie %{$self->{NAV_HASH}} if ($self->{HASH_TIED});      untie %{$self->{NAV_HASH}};
     untie %{$self->{PARM_HASH}} if ($self->{HASH_TIED});      untie %{$self->{PARM_HASH}};
     $self->{HASH_TIED} = 0;  
 }  
   
 # when the object is destroyed, be sure to untie all the hashes we tied.  
 sub DESTROY {  
     my $self = shift;  
     $self->untieHashes();  
 }  }
   
 # Private function: Does the given resource (as a symb string) have  # Private method: Does the given resource (as a symb string) have
 # current discussion? Returns 0 if chat/mail data not extracted.  # current discussion? Returns 0 if chat/mail data not extracted.
 sub hasDiscussion {  sub hasDiscussion {
     my $self = shift;      my $self = shift;
     my $symb = shift;      my $symb = shift;
     if (!defined($self->{DISCUSSION_TIME})) { return 0; }      if (!defined($self->{DISCUSSION_TIME})) { return 0; }
   
       #return defined($self->{DISCUSSION_TIME}->{$symb});
     return $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME}->{$symb} >      return $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME}->{$symb} >
            $self->{LAST_CHECK};             $self->{LAST_CHECK};
 }  }
   
 # Private function: Does the given resource (as a symb string) have  # Private method: Does the given resource (as a symb string) have
 # current feedback? Returns the string in the feedback hash, which  # current feedback? Returns the string in the feedback hash, which
 # will be false if it does not exist.  # will be false if it does not exist.
 sub getFeedback {   sub getFeedback { 
Line 1092  sub getFeedback { Line 1912  sub getFeedback {
     return $self->{FEEDBACK}->{$symb};      return $self->{FEEDBACK}->{$symb};
 }  }
   
   # Private method: Get the errors for that resource (by source).
   sub getErrors { 
       my $self = shift;
       my $src = shift;
       
       if (!defined($self->{ERROR_MSG})) { return ""; }
       return $self->{ERROR_MSG}->{$src};
   }
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 =item * B<getById>(id): Based on the ID of the resource (1.1, 3.2, etc.), get a resource object for that resource. This method, or other methods that use it (as in the resource object) is the only proper way to obtain a resource object.  =item * B<getById>(id):
   
   Based on the ID of the resource (1.1, 3.2, etc.), get a resource
   object for that resource. This method, or other methods that use it
   (as in the resource object) is the only proper way to obtain a
   resource object.
   
   =item * B<getBySymb>(symb):
   
   Based on the symb of the resource, get a resource object for that
   resource. This is one of the proper ways to get a resource object.
   
   =item * B<getMapByMapPc>(map_pc):
   
   Based on the map_pc of the resource, get a resource object for
   the given map. This is one of the proper ways to get a resource object.
   
 =cut  =cut
   
 # The strategy here is to cache the resource objects, and only construct them  # The strategy here is to cache the resource objects, and only construct them
 # as we use them. The real point is to prevent reading any more from the tied  # as we use them. The real point is to prevent reading any more from the tied
 # hash then we have to, which should hopefully alleviate speed problems.  # hash then we have to, which should hopefully alleviate speed problems.
 # Caching is just an incidental detail I throw in because it makes sense.  
   
 sub getById {  sub getById {
     my $self = shift;      my $self = shift;
Line 1113  sub getById { Line 1956  sub getById {
     }      }
   
     # resource handles inserting itself into cache.      # resource handles inserting itself into cache.
     return Apache::lonnavmaps::resource->new($self, $id);      # Not clear why the quotes are necessary, but as of this
       # writing it doesn't work without them.
       return "Apache::lonnavmaps::resource"->new($self, $id);
   }
   
   sub getBySymb {
       my $self = shift;
       my $symb = shift;
       my ($mapUrl, $id, $filename) = split (/___/, $symb);
       my $map = $self->getResourceByUrl($mapUrl);
       return $self->getById($map->map_pc() . '.' . $id);
   }
   
   sub getByMapPc {
       my $self = shift;
       my $map_pc = shift;
       my $map_id = $self->{NAV_HASH}->{'map_id_' . $map_pc};
       $map_id = $self->{NAV_HASH}->{'ids_' . $map_id};
       return $self->getById($map_id);
 }  }
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 =item * B<firstResource>(): Returns a resource object reference corresponding to the first resource in the navmap.  =item * B<firstResource>():
   
   Returns a resource object reference corresponding to the first
   resource in the navmap.
   
 =cut  =cut
   
Line 1131  sub firstResource { Line 1995  sub firstResource {
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 =item * B<finishResource>(): Returns a resource object reference corresponding to the last resource in the navmap.  =item * B<finishResource>():
   
   Returns a resource object reference corresponding to the last resource
   in the navmap.
   
 =cut  =cut
   
Line 1160  sub parmval { Line 2027  sub parmval {
   
 sub parmval_real {  sub parmval_real {
     my $self = shift;      my $self = shift;
     my ($what,$symb) = @_;      my ($what,$symb,$recurse) = @_;
   
     my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};      my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
     my $csec=$ENV{'request.course.sec'};      my $csec=$ENV{'request.course.sec'};
Line 1228  sub parmval_real { Line 2095  sub parmval_real {
     my ($space,@qualifier)=split(/\./,$rwhat);      my ($space,@qualifier)=split(/\./,$rwhat);
     my $qualifier=join('.',@qualifier);      my $qualifier=join('.',@qualifier);
     unless ($space eq '0') {      unless ($space eq '0') {
         my ($part,$id)=split(/\_/,$space);   my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
         if ($id) {   my $id=pop(@parts);
             my $partgeneral=$self->parmval($part.".$qualifier",$symb);   my $part=join('_',@parts);
             if (defined($partgeneral)) { return $partgeneral; }   if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
         } else {   my $partgeneral=$self->parmval($part.".$qualifier",$symb,1);
             my $resourcegeneral=$self->parmval("0.$qualifier",$symb);   if (defined($partgeneral)) { return $partgeneral; }
             if (defined($resourcegeneral)) { return $resourcegeneral; }      }
       if ($recurse) { return undef; }
       my $pack_def=&Apache::lonnet::packages_tab_default($fn,'resource.'.$what);
       if (defined($pack_def)) { return $pack_def; }
       return '';
   }
   
   =pod
   
   =item * B<getResourceByUrl>(url):
   
   Retrieves a resource object by URL of the resource. If passed a
   resource object, it will simply return it, so it is safe to use this
   method in code like "$res = $navmap->getResourceByUrl($res)", if
   you're not sure if $res is already an object, or just a URL. If the
   resource appears multiple times in the course, only the first instance
   will be returned. As a result, this is probably useful only for maps.
   
   =item * B<retrieveResources>(map, filterFunc, recursive, bailout):
   
   The map is a specification of a map to retreive the resources from,
   either as a url or as an object. The filterFunc is a reference to a
   function that takes a resource object as its one argument and returns
   true if the resource should be included, or false if it should not
   be. If recursive is true, the map will be recursively examined,
   otherwise it will not be. If bailout is true, the function will return
   as soon as it finds a resource, if false it will finish. By default,
   the map is the top-level map of the course, filterFunc is a function
   that always returns 1, recursive is true, bailout is false. The
   resources will be returned in a list containing the resource objects
   for the corresponding resources, with B<no structure information> in
   the list; regardless of branching, recursion, etc., it will be a flat
   list.
   
   Thus, this is suitable for cases where you don't want the structure,
   just a list of all resources. It is also suitable for finding out how
   many resources match a given description; for this use, if all you
   want to know is if I<any> resources match the description, the bailout
   parameter will allow you to avoid potentially expensive enumeration of
   all matching resources.
   
   =item * B<hasResources>(map, filterFunc, recursive):
   
   Convience method for
   
    scalar(retrieveResources($map, $filterFunc, $recursive, 1)) > 0
   
   which will tell whether the map has resources matching the description
   in the filter function.
   
   =cut
   
   sub getResourceByUrl {
       my $self = shift;
       my $resUrl = shift;
   
       if (ref($resUrl)) { return $resUrl; }
   
       $resUrl = &Apache::lonnet::clutter($resUrl);
       my $resId = $self->{NAV_HASH}->{'ids_' . $resUrl};
       if ($resId =~ /,/) {
           $resId = (split (/,/, $resId))[0];
       }
       if (!$resId) { return ''; }
       return $self->getById($resId);
   }
   
   sub retrieveResources {
       my $self = shift;
       my $map = shift;
       my $filterFunc = shift;
       if (!defined ($filterFunc)) {
           $filterFunc = sub {return 1;};
       }
       my $recursive = shift;
       if (!defined($recursive)) { $recursive = 1; }
       my $bailout = shift;
       if (!defined($bailout)) { $bailout = 0; }
   
       # Create the necessary iterator.
       if (!ref($map)) { # assume it's a url of a map.
           $map = $self->getResourceByUrl($map);
       }
   
       # If nothing was passed, assume top-level map
       if (!$map) {
    $map = $self->getById('0.0');
       }
   
       # Check the map's validity.
       if (!$map->is_map()) {
           # Oh, to throw an exception.... how I'd love that!
           return ();
       }
   
       # Get an iterator.
       my $it = $self->getIterator($map->map_start(), $map->map_finish(),
                                   undef, $recursive);
   
       my @resources = ();
   
       # Run down the iterator and collect the resources.
       my $depth = 1;
       $it->next();
       my $curRes = $it->next();
   
       while ($depth > 0) {
           if ($curRes == $it->BEGIN_MAP()) {
               $depth++;
         }          }
           if ($curRes == $it->END_MAP()) {
               $depth--;
           }
           
           if (ref($curRes)) {
               if (!&$filterFunc($curRes)) {
                   next;
               }
   
               push @resources, $curRes;
   
               if ($bailout) {
                   return @resources;
               }
           }
   
       } continue {
           $curRes = $it->next();
     }      }
     return '';  
       return @resources;
 }  }
   
   sub hasResource {
       my $self = shift;
       my $map = shift;
       my $filterFunc = shift;
       my $recursive = shift;
       
       return scalar($self->retrieveResources($map, $filterFunc, $recursive, 1)) > 0;
   }
   
 1;  1;
   
Line 1249  package Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator; Line 2251  package Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator;
   
 =back  =back
   
 =head1 navmap Iterator  =head1 Object: navmap Iterator
   
 An I<iterator> encapsulates the logic required to traverse a data structure. navmap uses an iterator to traverse the course map according to the criteria you wish to use.  
   
 To obtain an iterator, call the B<getIterator>() function of a B<navmap> object. (Do not instantiate Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator directly.) This will return a reference to the iterator:  An I<iterator> encapsulates the logic required to traverse a data
   structure. navmap uses an iterator to traverse the course map
   according to the criteria you wish to use.
   
   To obtain an iterator, call the B<getIterator>() function of a
   B<navmap> object. (Do not instantiate Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator
   directly.) This will return a reference to the iterator:
   
 C<my $resourceIterator = $navmap-E<gt>getIterator();>  C<my $resourceIterator = $navmap-E<gt>getIterator();>
   
Line 1265  getIterator behaves as follows: Line 2271  getIterator behaves as follows:
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item * B<getIterator>(firstResource, finishResource, filterHash, condition, forceTop): All parameters are optional. firstResource is a resource reference corresponding to where the iterator should start. It defaults to navmap->firstResource() for the corresponding nav map. finishResource corresponds to where you want the iterator to end, defaulting to navmap->finishResource(). filterHash is a hash used as a set containing strings representing the resource IDs, defaulting to empty. Condition is a 1 or 0 that sets what to do with the filter hash: If a 0, then only resource that exist IN the filterHash will be recursed on. If it is a 1, only resources NOT in the filterHash will be recursed on. Defaults to 0. forceTop is a boolean value. If it is false (default), the iterator will only return the first level of map that is not just a single, 'redirecting' map. If true, the iterator will return all information, starting with the top-level map, regardless of content.  =item * B<getIterator>(firstResource, finishResource, filterHash, condition, forceTop, returnTopMap):
   
 Thus, by default, only top-level resources will be shown. Change the condition to a 1 without changing the hash, and all resources will be shown. Changing the condition to 1 and including some values in the hash will allow you to selectively suppress parts of the navmap, while leaving it on 0 and adding things to the hash will allow you to selectively add parts of the nav map. See the handler code for examples.  
   
 The iterator will return either a reference to a resource object, or a token representing something in the map, such as the beginning of a new branch. The possible tokens are:  All parameters are optional. firstResource is a resource reference
   corresponding to where the iterator should start. It defaults to
   navmap->firstResource() for the corresponding nav map. finishResource
   corresponds to where you want the iterator to end, defaulting to
   navmap->finishResource(). filterHash is a hash used as a set
   containing strings representing the resource IDs, defaulting to
   empty. Condition is a 1 or 0 that sets what to do with the filter
   hash: If a 0, then only resources that exist IN the filterHash will be
   recursed on. If it is a 1, only resources NOT in the filterHash will
   be recursed on. Defaults to 0. forceTop is a boolean value. If it is
   false (default), the iterator will only return the first level of map
   that is not just a single, 'redirecting' map. If true, the iterator
   will return all information, starting with the top-level map,
   regardless of content. returnTopMap, if true (default false), will
   cause the iterator to return the top-level map object (resource 0.0)
   before anything else.
   
   Thus, by default, only top-level resources will be shown. Change the
   condition to a 1 without changing the hash, and all resources will be
   shown. Changing the condition to 1 and including some values in the
   hash will allow you to selectively suppress parts of the navmap, while
   leaving it on 0 and adding things to the hash will allow you to
   selectively add parts of the nav map. See the handler code for
   examples.
   
   The iterator will return either a reference to a resource object, or a
   token representing something in the map, such as the beginning of a
   new branch. The possible tokens are:
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item * BEGIN_MAP: A new map is being recursed into. This is returned I<after> the map resource itself is returned.  =item * B<BEGIN_MAP>:
   
   A new map is being recursed into. This is returned I<after> the map
   resource itself is returned.
   
   =item * B<END_MAP>:
   
   The map is now done.
   
 =item * END_MAP: The map is now done.  =item * B<BEGIN_BRANCH>:
   
 =item * BEGIN_BRANCH: A branch is now starting. The next resource returned will be the first in that branch.  A branch is now starting. The next resource returned will be the first
   in that branch.
   
 =item * END_BRANCH: The branch is now done.  =item * B<END_BRANCH>:
   
   The branch is now done.
   
 =back  =back
   
 The tokens are retreivable via methods on the iterator object, i.e., $iterator->END_MAP.  The tokens are retreivable via methods on the iterator object, i.e.,
   $iterator->END_MAP.
   
 Maps can contain empty resources. The iterator will automatically skip over such resources, but will still treat the structure correctly. Thus, a complicated map with several branches, but consisting entirely of empty resources except for one beginning or ending resource, will cause a lot of BRANCH_STARTs and BRANCH_ENDs, but only one resource will be returned.  Maps can contain empty resources. The iterator will automatically skip
   over such resources, but will still treat the structure
   correctly. Thus, a complicated map with several branches, but
   consisting entirely of empty resources except for one beginning or
   ending resource, will cause a lot of BRANCH_STARTs and BRANCH_ENDs,
   but only one resource will be returned.
   
 =back  =back
   
Line 1305  sub min { Line 2352  sub min {
     if ($a < $b) { return $a; } else { return $b; }      if ($a < $b) { return $a; } else { return $b; }
 }  }
   
 # In the CVS repository, documentation of this algorithm is included   
 # in /doc/lonnavdocs, as a PDF and .tex source. Markers like **1**  
 # will reference the same location in the text as the part of the  
 # algorithm is running through.  
   
 sub new {  sub new {
     # magic invocation to create a class instance      # magic invocation to create a class instance
     my $proto = shift;      my $proto = shift;
Line 1340  sub new { Line 2382  sub new {
     # Do we want to automatically follow "redirection" maps?      # Do we want to automatically follow "redirection" maps?
     $self->{FORCE_TOP} = shift;      $self->{FORCE_TOP} = shift;
   
       # Do we want to return the top-level map object (resource 0.0)?
       $self->{RETURN_0} = shift;
       # have we done that yet?
       $self->{HAVE_RETURNED_0} = 0;
   
     # Now, we need to pre-process the map, by walking forward and backward      # Now, we need to pre-process the map, by walking forward and backward
     # over the parts of the map we're going to look at.      # over the parts of the map we're going to look at.
   
Line 1360  sub new { Line 2407  sub new {
     # that isn't just a redirector.      # that isn't just a redirector.
     my $resource; my $resourceCount = 0;      my $resource; my $resourceCount = 0;
   
       # Documentation on this algorithm can be found in the CVS repository at 
       # /docs/lonnavdocs; these "**#**" markers correspond to documentation
       # in that file.
     # **1**      # **1**
   
     foreach my $pass (@iterations) {      foreach my $pass (@iterations) {
Line 1384  sub new { Line 2434  sub new {
                   
             if (ref($curRes)) {              if (ref($curRes)) {
                 # If there's only one resource, this will save it                  # If there's only one resource, this will save it
                 if($direction == FORWARD) { $resource = $curRes; $resourceCount++; }                  # we have to filter empty resources from consideration here,
                   # or even "empty", redirecting maps have two (start & finish)
                   # or three (start, finish, plus redirector)
                   if($direction == FORWARD && $curRes->src()) { 
                       $resource = $curRes; $resourceCount++; 
                   }
                 my $resultingVal = $curRes->{DATA}->{$valName};                  my $resultingVal = $curRes->{DATA}->{$valName};
                 my $nextResources = $curRes->$nextResourceMethod();                  my $nextResources = $curRes->$nextResourceMethod();
                 my $nextCount = scalar(@{$nextResources});                  my $nextCount = scalar(@{$nextResources});
Line 1409  sub new { Line 2464  sub new {
                                   
                 $curRes->{DATA}->{DISPLAY_DEPTH} = $finalDepth;                  $curRes->{DATA}->{DISPLAY_DEPTH} = $finalDepth;
                 if ($finalDepth > $maxDepth) {$maxDepth = $finalDepth;}                  if ($finalDepth > $maxDepth) {$maxDepth = $finalDepth;}
                 }              }
           } continue {
             $curRes = $iterator->next();              $curRes = $iterator->next();
         }          }
     }      }
Line 1448  sub new { Line 2504  sub new {
 sub next {  sub next {
     my $self = shift;      my $self = shift;
   
       # If we want to return the top-level map object, and haven't yet,
       # do so.
       if ($self->{RETURN_0} && !$self->{HAVE_RETURNED_0}) {
           $self->{HAVE_RETURNED_0} = 1;
           return $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById('0.0');
       }
   
     if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {      if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
         # grab the next from the recursive iterator           # grab the next from the recursive iterator 
         my $next = $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->next();          my $next = $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->next();
Line 1576  sub next { Line 2639  sub next {
     }      }
   
     # If this is a blank resource, don't actually return it.      # If this is a blank resource, don't actually return it.
     if (!$self->{HERE}->src()) {      # Should you ever find you need it, make sure to add an option to the code
       #  that you can use; other things depend on this behavior.
       my $browsePriv = $self->{HERE}->browsePriv();
       if (!$self->{HERE}->src() || 
           (!($browsePriv eq 'F') && !($browsePriv eq '2')) ) {
         return $self->next();          return $self->next();
     }      }
   
Line 1586  sub next { Line 2653  sub next {
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 The other method available on the iterator is B<getStack>, which returns an array populated with the current 'stack' of maps, as references to the resource objects. Example: This is useful when making the navigation map, as we need to check whether we are under a page map to see if we need to link directly to the resource, or to the page. The first elements in the array will correspond to the top of the stack (most inclusive map).  The other method available on the iterator is B<getStack>, which
   returns an array populated with the current 'stack' of maps, as
   references to the resource objects. Example: This is useful when
   making the navigation map, as we need to check whether we are under a
   page map to see if we need to link directly to the resource, or to the
   page. The first elements in the array will correspond to the top of
   the stack (most inclusive map).
   
 =cut  =cut
   
Line 1626  package Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator; Line 2699  package Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator;
 #  but this might as well be left seperate, since it is possible some other  #  but this might as well be left seperate, since it is possible some other
 #  use might be found for it. - Jeremy  #  use might be found for it. - Jeremy
   
   # Unlike the main iterator, this DOES return all resources, even blank ones.
   #  The main iterator needs them to correctly preprocess the map.
   
 sub BEGIN_MAP { return 1; }    # begining of a new map  sub BEGIN_MAP { return 1; }    # begining of a new map
 sub END_MAP { return 2; }      # end of the map  sub END_MAP { return 2; }      # end of the map
 sub FORWARD { return 1; }      # go forward  sub FORWARD { return 1; }      # go forward
Line 1657  sub new { Line 2733  sub new {
   
     # A hash, used as a set, of resource already seen      # A hash, used as a set, of resource already seen
     $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = shift;      $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = shift;
     if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN})) { $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = {} };       if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN})) { $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = {} };
     $self->{CONDITION} = shift;      $self->{CONDITION} = shift;
     $self->{DIRECTION} = shift || FORWARD();      $self->{DIRECTION} = shift || FORWARD();
   
Line 1763  sub next { Line 2839  sub next {
                                              $self->{CONDITION}, $self->{DIRECTION});                                               $self->{CONDITION}, $self->{DIRECTION});
     }      }
   
     # If this is a blank resource, ignore it.  
     if (!$self->{HERE}->src()) {  
         return $self->next();  
     }  
       
     return $self->{HERE};      return $self->{HERE};
 }  }
   
 1;  # Identical to the full iterator methods of the same name. Hate to copy/paste
   # but I also hate to "inherit" either iterator from the other.
   
 package Apache::lonnavmaps::resource;  sub getStack {
       my $self=shift;
   
 use Apache::lonnet;      my @stack;
   
 =pod      $self->populateStack(\@stack);
   
 =head1 Object: resource      return \@stack;
   }
   
 A resource object encapsulates a resource in a resource map, allowing easy manipulation of the resource, querying the properties of the resource (including user properties), and represents a reference that can be used as the canonical representation of the resource by lonnavmap clients like renderers.  # Private method: Calls the iterators recursively to populate the stack.
   sub populateStack {
       my $self=shift;
       my $stack = shift;
   
 A resource only makes sense in the context of a navmap, as some of the data is stored in the navmap object.      push @$stack, $self->{HERE} if ($self->{HERE});
   
 You will probably never need to instantiate this object directly. Use Apache::lonnavmap::navmap, and use the "start" method to obtain the starting resource.      if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
           $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->populateStack($stack);
       }
   }
   
 =head2 Public Members  1;
   
 resource objects have a hash called DATA ($resourceRef->{DATA}) that you can store whatever you want in. This allows you to easily do two-pass algorithms without worrying about managing your own resource->data hash.  package Apache::lonnavmaps::resource;
   
 =head2 Methods  use Apache::lonnet;
   
 =over 4  =pod
   
 =item * B<new>($navmapRef, $idString): The first arg is a reference to the parent navmap object. The second is the idString of the resource itself. Very rarely, if ever, called directly. Use the nav map->getByID() method.  =head1 Object: resource 
   
 =back  X<resource, navmap object>
   A resource object encapsulates a resource in a resource map, allowing
   easy manipulation of the resource, querying the properties of the
   resource (including user properties), and represents a reference that
   can be used as the canonical representation of the resource by
   lonnavmap clients like renderers.
   
   A resource only makes sense in the context of a navmap, as some of the
   data is stored in the navmap object.
   
   You will probably never need to instantiate this object directly. Use
   Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap, and use the "start" method to obtain the
   starting resource.
   
   Resource objects respect the parameter_hiddenparts, which suppresses 
   various parts according to the wishes of the map author. As of this
   writing, there is no way to override this parameter, and suppressed
   parts will never be returned, nor will their response types or ids be
   stored.
   
   =head2 Overview
   
   A B<Resource> is the most granular type of object in LON-CAPA that can
   be included in a course. It can either be a particular resource, like
   an HTML page, external resource, problem, etc., or it can be a
   container sequence, such as a "page" or a "map".
   
   To see a sequence from the user's point of view, please see the
   B<Creating a Course: Maps and Sequences> chapter of the Author's
   Manual.
   
   A Resource Object, once obtained from a navmap object via a B<getBy*>
   method of the navmap, or from an iterator, allows you to query
   information about that resource.
   
   Generally, you do not ever want to create a resource object yourself,
   so creation has been left undocumented. Always retrieve resources
   from navmap objects.
   
   =head3 Identifying Resources
   
   X<big hash>Every resource is identified by a Resource ID in the big hash that is
   unique to that resource for a given course. X<resource ID, in big hash>
   The Resource ID has the form #.#, where the first number is the same
   for every resource in a map, and the second is unique. For instance,
   for a course laid out like this:
   
    * Problem 1
    * Map
      * Resource 2
      * Resource 3
   
   C<Problem 1> and C<Map> will share a first number, and C<Resource 2>
   C<Resource 3> will share a first number. The second number may end up
   re-used between the two groups.
   
   The resource ID is only used in the big hash, but can be used in the
   context of a course to identify a resource easily. (For instance, the
   printing system uses it to record which resources from a sequence you 
   wish to print.)
   
   X<symb> X<resource, symb>
   All resources also have B<symb>s, which uniquely identify a resource
   in a course. Many internal LON-CAPA functions expect a symb. A symb
   carries along with it the URL of the resource, and the map it appears
   in. Symbs are much larger then resource IDs.
   
 =cut  =cut
   
Line 1836  sub navHash { Line 2981  sub navHash {
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 B<Metadata Retreival>  =head2 Methods
   
   Once you have a resource object, here's what you can do with it:
   
   =head3 Attribute Retrieval
   
 These are methods that help you retrieve metadata about the resource: Method names are based on the fields in the compiled course representation.  Every resource has certain attributes that can be retrieved and used:
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item * B<compTitle>: Returns a "composite title", that is equal to $res->title() if the resource has a title, and is otherwise the last part of the URL (e.g., "problem.problem").  =item * B<ID>: Every resource has an ID that is unique for that
       resource in the course it is in. The ID is actually in the hash
       representing the resource, so for a resource object $res, obtain
       it via C<$res->{ID}).
   
   =item * B<compTitle>:
   
   Returns a "composite title", that is equal to $res->title() if the
   resource has a title, and is otherwise the last part of the URL (e.g.,
   "problem.problem").
   
   =item * B<ext>:
   
   Returns true if the resource is external.
   
   =item * B<kind>:
   
   Returns the kind of the resource from the compiled nav map.
   
 =item * B<ext>: Returns true if the resource is external.  =item * B<randomout>:
   
 =item * B<goesto>: Returns the "goesto" value from the compiled nav map. (It is likely you want to use B<getNext> instead.)  Returns true if this resource was chosen to NOT be shown to the user
   by the random map selection feature. In other words, this is usually
   false.
   
 =item * B<kind>: Returns the kind of the resource from the compiled nav map.  =item * B<randompick>:
   
 =item * B<randomout>: Returns true if this resource was chosen to NOT be shown to the user by the random map selection feature. In other words, this is usually false.  Returns true for a map if the randompick feature is being used on the
   map. (?)
   
 =item * B<randompick>: Returns true for a map if the randompick feature is being used on the map. (?)  =item * B<src>:
   
 =item * B<src>: Returns the source for the resource.  Returns the source for the resource.
   
 =item * B<symb>: Returns the symb for the resource.  =item * B<symb>:
   
 =item * B<title>: Returns the title of the resource.  Returns the symb for the resource.
   
 =item * B<to>: Returns the "to" value from the compiled nav map. (It is likely you want to use B<getNext> instead.)  =item * B<title>:
   
   Returns the title of the resource.
   
 =back  =back
   
Line 1871  These are methods that help you retrieve Line 3042  These are methods that help you retrieve
 sub comesfrom { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("comesfrom_", 1); }  sub comesfrom { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("comesfrom_", 1); }
 sub ext { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("ext_", 1) eq 'true:'; }  sub ext { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("ext_", 1) eq 'true:'; }
 sub from { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("from_", 1); }  sub from { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("from_", 1); }
   # considered private and undocumented
 sub goesto { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("goesto_", 1); }  sub goesto { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("goesto_", 1); }
 sub kind { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("kind_", 1); }  sub kind { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("kind_", 1); }
 sub randomout { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("randomout_", 1); }  sub randomout { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("randomout_", 1); }
Line 1891  sub symb { Line 3063  sub symb {
          $self->navHash('map_id_'.$first))            $self->navHash('map_id_'.$first)) 
         . '___' . $second . '___' . $symbSrc;          . '___' . $second . '___' . $symbSrc;
 }  }
 sub title { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("title_", 1); }  sub title { 
       my $self=shift; 
       if ($self->{ID} eq '0.0') {
    # If this is the top-level map, return the title of the course
    # since this map can not be titled otherwise.
    return $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
       }
       return $self->navHash("title_", 1); }
   # considered private and undocumented
 sub to { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("to_", 1); }  sub to { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("to_", 1); }
 sub compTitle {  sub compTitle {
     my $self = shift;      my $self = shift;
     my $title = $self->title();      my $title = $self->title();
       $title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
     if (!$title) {      if (!$title) {
         $title = $self->src();          $title = $self->src();
         $title = substr($title, rindex($title, '/') + 1);          $title = substr($title, rindex($title, '/') + 1);
Line 1910  These methods are shortcuts to deciding Line 3091  These methods are shortcuts to deciding
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item * B<is_map>: Returns true if the resource is a map type.  =item * B<is_map>:
   
   Returns true if the resource is a map type.
   
 =item * B<is_problem>: Returns true if the resource is a problem type, false otherwise. (Looks at the extension on the src field; might need more to work correctly.)  =item * B<is_problem>:
   
 =item * B<is_page>: Returns true if the resource is a page.  Returns true if the resource is a problem type, false
   otherwise. (Looks at the extension on the src field; might need more
   to work correctly.)
   
 =item * B<is_problem>: Returns true if the resource is a problem.  =item * B<is_page>:
   
 =item * B<is_sequence>: Returns true if the resource is a sequence.  Returns true if the resource is a page.
   
   =item * B<is_sequence>:
   
   Returns true if the resource is a sequence.
   
 =back  =back
   
Line 1934  sub is_map { my $self=shift; return defi Line 3123  sub is_map { my $self=shift; return defi
 sub is_page {  sub is_page {
     my $self=shift;      my $self=shift;
     my $src = $self->src();      my $src = $self->src();
     return ($src =~ /page$/);      return $self->navHash("is_map_", 1) && 
    $self->navHash("map_type_" . $self->map_pc()) eq 'page';
 }  }
 sub is_problem {  sub is_problem {
     my $self=shift;      my $self=shift;
Line 1944  sub is_problem { Line 3134  sub is_problem {
 sub is_sequence {  sub is_sequence {
     my $self=shift;      my $self=shift;
     my $src = $self->src();      my $src = $self->src();
     return ($src =~ /sequence$/);      return $self->navHash("is_map_", 1) && 
    $self->navHash("map_type_" . $self->map_pc()) eq 'sequence';
 }  }
   
 # Private method: Shells out to the parmval in the nav map, handler parts.  # Private method: Shells out to the parmval in the nav map, handler parts.
 sub parmval {  sub parmval {
     my $self = shift;      my $self = shift;
     my $what = shift;      my $what = shift;
     my $part = shift || "0";      my $part = shift;
       if (!defined($part)) { 
           $part = '0'; 
       }
     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->parmval($part.'.'.$what, $self->symb());      return $self->{NAV_MAP}->parmval($part.'.'.$what, $self->symb());
 }  }
   
Line 1959  sub parmval { Line 3153  sub parmval {
   
 B<Map Methods>  B<Map Methods>
   
 These methods are useful for getting information about the map properties of the resource, if the resource is a map (B<is_map>).  These methods are useful for getting information about the map
   properties of the resource, if the resource is a map (B<is_map>).
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item * B<map_finish>: Returns a reference to a resource object corresponding to the finish resource of the map.  =item * B<map_finish>:
   
   Returns a reference to a resource object corresponding to the finish
   resource of the map.
   
   =item * B<map_pc>:
   
 =item * B<map_pc>: Returns the pc value of the map, which is the first number that appears in the resource ID of the resources in the map, and is the number that appears around the middle of the symbs of the resources in that map.  Returns the pc value of the map, which is the first number that
   appears in the resource ID of the resources in the map, and is the
   number that appears around the middle of the symbs of the resources in
   that map.
   
 =item * B<map_start>: Returns a reference to a resource object corresponding to the start resource of the map.  =item * B<map_start>:
   
 =item * B<map_type>: Returns a string with the type of the map in it.  Returns a reference to a resource object corresponding to the start
   resource of the map.
   
   =item * B<map_type>:
   
   Returns a string with the type of the map in it.
   
 =back  =back
   
Line 1978  These methods are useful for getting inf Line 3186  These methods are useful for getting inf
 sub map_finish {  sub map_finish {
     my $self = shift;      my $self = shift;
     my $src = $self->src();      my $src = $self->src();
       $src = Apache::lonnet::clutter($src);
     my $res = $self->navHash("map_finish_$src", 0);      my $res = $self->navHash("map_finish_$src", 0);
     $res = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($res);      $res = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($res);
     return $res;      return $res;
Line 1990  sub map_pc { Line 3199  sub map_pc {
 sub map_start {  sub map_start {
     my $self = shift;      my $self = shift;
     my $src = $self->src();      my $src = $self->src();
       $src = Apache::lonnet::clutter($src);
     my $res = $self->navHash("map_start_$src", 0);      my $res = $self->navHash("map_start_$src", 0);
     $res = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($res);      $res = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($res);
     return $res;      return $res;
Line 2000  sub map_type { Line 3210  sub map_type {
     return $self->navHash("map_type_$pc", 0);      return $self->navHash("map_type_$pc", 0);
 }  }
   
   
   
 #####  #####
 # Property queries  # Property queries
 #####  #####
Line 2016  sub map_type { Line 3224  sub map_type {
   
 =head2 Resource Parameters  =head2 Resource Parameters
   
 In order to use the resource parameters correctly, the nav map must have been instantiated with genCourseAndUserOptions set to true, so the courseopt and useropt is read correctly. Then, you can call these functions to get the relevant parameters for the resource. Each function defaults to part "0", but can be directed to another part by passing the part as the parameter.  In order to use the resource parameters correctly, the nav map must
   have been instantiated with genCourseAndUserOptions set to true, so
 These methods are responsible for getting the parameter correct, not merely reflecting the contents of the GDBM hashes. As we move towards dates relative to other dates, these methods should be updated to reflect that. (Then, anybody using these methods won't have to update their code.)  the courseopt and useropt is read correctly. Then, you can call these
   functions to get the relevant parameters for the resource. Each
   function defaults to part "0", but can be directed to another part by
   passing the part as the parameter.
   
   These methods are responsible for getting the parameter correct, not
   merely reflecting the contents of the GDBM hashes. As we move towards
   dates relative to other dates, these methods should be updated to
   reflect that. (Then, anybody using these methods will not have to update
   their code.)
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item * B<acc>: Get the Client IP/Name Access Control information.  =item * B<acc>:
   
   Get the Client IP/Name Access Control information.
   
   =item * B<answerdate>:
   
   Get the answer-reveal date for the problem.
   
   =item * B<awarded>: 
   
   Gets the awarded value for the problem part. Requires genUserData set to
   true when the navmap object was created.
   
   =item * B<duedate>:
   
   Get the due date for the problem.
   
   =item * B<tries>:
   
   Get the number of tries the student has used on the problem.
   
   =item * B<maxtries>:
   
 =item * B<answerdate>: Get the answer-reveal date for the problem.  Get the number of max tries allowed.
   
 =item * B<duedate>: Get the due date for the problem.  =item * B<opendate>:
   
 =item * B<tries>: Get the number of tries the student has used on the problem.  Get the open date for the problem.
   
 =item * B<maxtries>: Get the number of max tries allowed.  =item * B<sig>:
   
 =item * B<opendate>: Get the open date for the problem.  Get the significant figures setting.
   
 =item * B<sig>: Get the significant figures setting.  =item * B<tol>:
   
 =item * B<tol>: Get the tolerance for the problem.  Get the tolerance for the problem.
   
 =item * B<tries>: Get the number of tries the user has already used on the problem.  =item * B<tries>:
   
 =item * B<type>: Get the question type for the problem.  Get the number of tries the user has already used on the problem.
   
 =item * B<weight>: Get the weight for the problem.  =item * B<type>:
   
   Get the question type for the problem.
   
   =item * B<weight>:
   
   Get the weight for the problem.
   
 =back  =back
   
Line 2061  sub answerdate { Line 3305  sub answerdate {
     }      }
     return $self->parmval("answerdate", $part);      return $self->parmval("answerdate", $part);
 }  }
 sub awarded { my $self = shift; return $self->queryRestoreHash('awarded', shift); }  sub awarded { 
       my $self = shift; my $part = shift;
       if (!defined($part)) { $part = '0'; }
       return $self->{NAV_MAP}->{STUDENT_DATA}->{$self->symb()}->{'resource.'.$part.'.awarded'};
   }
 sub duedate {  sub duedate {
     (my $self, my $part) = @_;      (my $self, my $part) = @_;
     return $self->parmval("duedate", $part);      return $self->parmval("duedate", $part);
Line 2078  sub opendate { Line 3326  sub opendate {
     }      }
     return $self->parmval("opendate");      return $self->parmval("opendate");
 }  }
   sub problemstatus {
       (my $self, my $part) = @_;
       return $self->parmval("problemstatus", $part);
   }
 sub sig {  sub sig {
     (my $self, my $part) = @_;      (my $self, my $part) = @_;
     return $self->parmval("sig", $part);      return $self->parmval("sig", $part);
Line 2098  sub type { Line 3350  sub type {
 }  }
 sub weight {   sub weight { 
     my $self = shift; my $part = shift;      my $self = shift; my $part = shift;
     return $self->parmval("weight", $part);      if (!defined($part)) { $part = '0'; }
       return &Apache::lonnet::EXT('resource.'.$part.'.weight',
    $self->symb(), $ENV{'user.domain'},
    $ENV{'user.name'}, 
    $ENV{'request.course.sec'});
   
 }  }
   
 # Multiple things need this  # Multiple things need this
Line 2133  Misc. functions for the resource. Line 3390  Misc. functions for the resource.
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item * B<hasDiscussion>: Returns a false value if there has been discussion since the user last logged in, true if there has. Always returns false if the discussion data was not extracted when the nav map was constructed.  =item * B<hasDiscussion>:
   
 =item * B<getFeedback>: Gets the feedback for the resource and returns the raw feedback string for the resource, or the null string if there is no feedback or the email data was not extracted when the nav map was constructed. Usually used like this:  Returns a false value if there has been discussion since the user last
   logged in, true if there has. Always returns false if the discussion
   data was not extracted when the nav map was constructed.
   
   =item * B<getFeedback>:
   
   Gets the feedback for the resource and returns the raw feedback string
   for the resource, or the null string if there is no feedback or the
   email data was not extracted when the nav map was constructed. Usually
   used like this:
   
  for (split(/\,/, $res->getFeedback())) {   for (split(/\,/, $res->getFeedback())) {
     my $link = &Apache::lonnet::escape($_);      my $link = &Apache::lonnet::escape($_);
Line 2152  sub hasDiscussion { Line 3418  sub hasDiscussion {
   
 sub getFeedback {  sub getFeedback {
     my $self = shift;      my $self = shift;
     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->getFeedback($self->src());      my $source = $self->src();
       if ($source =~ /^\/res\//) { $source = substr $source, 5; }
       return $self->{NAV_MAP}->getFeedback($source);
   }
   
   sub getErrors {
       my $self = shift;
       my $source = $self->src();
       if ($source =~ /^\/res\//) { $source = substr $source, 5; }
       return $self->{NAV_MAP}->getErrors($source);
 }  }
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 =item * B<parts>(): Returns a list reference containing sorted strings corresponding to each part of the problem. To count the number of parts, use the list in a scalar context, and subtract one if greater then two. (One part problems have a part 0. Multi-parts have a part 0, plus a part for each part. Filtering part 0 if you want it is up to you.)  =item * B<parts>():
   
 =item * B<countParts>(): Returns the number of parts of the problem a student can answer. Thus, for single part problems, returns 1. For multipart, it returns the number of parts in the problem, not including psuedo-part 0. Thus, B<parts> may return an array with fewer parts in it then countParts might lead you to believe.  Returns a list reference containing sorted strings corresponding to
   each part of the problem. Single part problems have only a part '0'.
   Multipart problems do not return their part '0', since they typically
   do not really matter. 
   
   =item * B<countParts>():
   
   Returns the number of parts of the problem a student can answer. Thus,
   for single part problems, returns 1. For multipart, it returns the
   number of parts in the problem, not including psuedo-part 0. 
   
   =item * B<multipart>():
   
   Returns true if the problem is multipart, false otherwise. Use this instead
   of countParts if all you want is multipart/not multipart.
   
   =item * B<responseType>($part):
   
   Returns the response type of the part, without the word "response" on the
   end. Example return values: 'string', 'essay', 'numeric', etc.
   
   =item * B<responseIds>($part):
   
   Retreives the response IDs for the given part as an array reference containing
   strings naming the response IDs. This may be empty.
   
 =back  =back
   
Line 2168  sub getFeedback { Line 3467  sub getFeedback {
 sub parts {  sub parts {
     my $self = shift;      my $self = shift;
   
     if ($self->ext) { return ['0']; }      if ($self->ext) { return []; }
   
     $self->extractParts();      $self->extractParts();
     return $self->{PARTS};      return $self->{PARTS};
Line 2179  sub countParts { Line 3478  sub countParts {
           
     my $parts = $self->parts();      my $parts = $self->parts();
   
       # If I left this here, then it's not necessary.
       #my $delta = 0;
       #for my $part (@$parts) {
       #    if ($part eq '0') { $delta--; }
       #}
   
     if ($self->{RESOURCE_ERROR}) {      if ($self->{RESOURCE_ERROR}) {
         return 0;          return 0;
     }      }
   
     if (scalar(@{$parts}) < 2) { return 1;}      return scalar(@{$parts}); # + $delta;
   }
   
   sub multipart {
       my $self = shift;
       return $self->countParts() > 1;
   }
   
   sub responseType {
       my $self = shift;
       my $part = shift;
   
       $self->extractParts();
       return $self->{RESPONSE_TYPES}->{$part};
   }
   
   sub responseIds {
       my $self = shift;
       my $part = shift;
   
     return scalar(@{$parts}) - 1;      $self->extractParts();
       return $self->{RESPONSE_IDS}->{$part};
 }  }
   
 # Private function: Extracts the parts information and saves it  # Private function: Extracts the parts information, both part names and
   # part types, and saves it. 
 sub extractParts {   sub extractParts { 
     my $self = shift;      my $self = shift;
           
     return if ($self->{PARTS});      return if (defined($self->{PARTS}));
     return if ($self->ext);      return if ($self->ext);
   
     $self->{PARTS} = [];      $self->{PARTS} = [];
   
       my %parts;
   
     # Retrieve part count, if this is a problem      # Retrieve part count, if this is a problem
     if ($self->is_problem()) {      if ($self->is_problem()) {
         my $metadata = &Apache::lonnet::metadata($self->src(), 'allpossiblekeys');          my $metadata = &Apache::lonnet::metadata($self->src(), 'packages');
         if (!$metadata) {          if (!$metadata) {
             $self->{RESOURCE_ERROR} = 1;              $self->{RESOURCE_ERROR} = 1;
             $self->{PARTS} = [];              $self->{PARTS} = [];
               $self->{PART_TYPE} = {};
             return;              return;
         }          }
           
         foreach (split(/\,/,$metadata)) {          foreach (split(/\,/,$metadata)) {
             if ($_ =~ /^parameter\_(.*)\_opendate$/) {              if ($_ =~ /^part_(.*)$/) {
                 push @{$self->{PARTS}}, $1;                  my $part = $1;
                   # This floods the logs if it blows up
                   if (defined($parts{$part})) {
                       Apache::lonnet::logthis("$part multiply defined in metadata for " . $self->symb());
                     }
   
                   # check to see if part is turned off.
   
                   if (!Apache::loncommon::check_if_partid_hidden($part, $self->symb())) {
                       $parts{$part} = 1;
                   }
             }              }
         }          }
                   
                   
         # Is this possible to do in one line? - Jeremy          my @sortedParts = sort keys %parts;
         my @sortedParts = sort @{$self->{PARTS}};  
         $self->{PARTS} = \@sortedParts;          $self->{PARTS} = \@sortedParts;
   
           my %responseIdHash;
           my %responseTypeHash;
   
   
           # Init the responseIdHash
           foreach (@{$self->{PARTS}}) {
               $responseIdHash{$_} = [];
           }
   
           # Now, the unfortunate thing about this is that parts, part name, and
           # response if are delimited by underscores, but both the part
           # name and response id can themselves have underscores in them.
           # So we have to use our knowlege of part names to figure out 
           # where the part names begin and end, and even then, it is possible
           # to construct ambiguous situations.
           foreach (split /,/, $metadata) {
               if ($_ =~ /^([a-zA-Z]+)response_(.*)/) {
                   my $responseType = $1;
                   my $partStuff = $2;
                   my $partIdSoFar = '';
                   my @partChunks = split /_/, $partStuff;
                   my $i = 0;
   
                   for ($i = 0; $i < scalar(@partChunks); $i++) {
                       if ($partIdSoFar) { $partIdSoFar .= '_'; }
                       $partIdSoFar .= $partChunks[$i];
                       if ($parts{$partIdSoFar}) {
                           my @otherChunks = @partChunks[$i+1..$#partChunks];
                           my $responseId = join('_', @otherChunks);
                           push @{$responseIdHash{$partIdSoFar}}, $responseId;
                           $responseTypeHash{$partIdSoFar} = $responseType;
                           last;
                       }
                   }
               }
           }
   
           $self->{RESPONSE_IDS} = \%responseIdHash;
           $self->{RESPONSE_TYPES} = \%responseTypeHash;
     }      }
   
     return;      return;
Line 2225  sub extractParts { Line 3601  sub extractParts {
   
 =head2 Resource Status  =head2 Resource Status
   
 Problem resources have status information, reflecting their various dates and completion statuses.   Problem resources have status information, reflecting their various
   dates and completion statuses.
   
 There are two aspects to the status: the date-related information and the completion information.  There are two aspects to the status: the date-related information and
   the completion information.
   
 Idiomatic usage of these two methods would probably look something like  Idiomatic usage of these two methods would probably look something
   like
   
  foreach ($resource->parts()) {   foreach ($resource->parts()) {
     my $dateStatus = $resource->getDateStatus($_);      my $dateStatus = $resource->getDateStatus($_);
Line 2242  Idiomatic usage of these two methods wou Line 3621  Idiomatic usage of these two methods wou
     ... use it here ...      ... use it here ...
  }   }
   
 Which you use depends on exactly what you are looking for. The status() function has been optimized for the nav maps display and may not precisely match what you need elsewhere.  Which you use depends on exactly what you are looking for. The
   status() function has been optimized for the nav maps display and may
   not precisely match what you need elsewhere.
   
 The symbolic constants shown below can be accessed through the resource object: $res->OPEN.  The symbolic constants shown below can be accessed through the
   resource object: C<$res->OPEN>.
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item * B<getDateStatus>($part): ($part defaults to 0). A convenience function that returns a symbolic constant telling you about the date status of the part. The possible return values are:  =item * B<getDateStatus>($part):
   
   ($part defaults to 0). A convenience function that returns a symbolic
   constant telling you about the date status of the part. The possible
   return values are:
   
 =back  =back
   
Line 2256  B<Date Codes> Line 3642  B<Date Codes>
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item * B<OPEN_LATER>: The problem will be opened later.  =item * B<OPEN_LATER>:
   
   The problem will be opened later.
   
   =item * B<OPEN>:
   
   Open and not yet due.
   
   
   =item * B<PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER>:
   
 =item * B<OPEN>: Open and not yet due.  The due date has passed, but the answer date has not yet arrived.
   
   =item * B<PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER>:
   
 =item * B<PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER>: The due date has passed, but the answer date has not yet arrived.  The due date has passed and there is no answer opening date set.
   
 =item * B<PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER>: The due date has passed and there is no answer opening date set.  =item * B<ANSWER_OPEN>:
   
 =item * B<ANSWER_OPEN>: The answer date is here.  The answer date is here.
   
 =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>: The information is unknown due to network failure.  =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>:
   
   The information is unknown due to network failure.
   
 =back  =back
   
Line 2321  B<> Line 3719  B<>
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item * B<getCompletionStatus>($part): ($part defaults to 0.) A convenience function that returns a symbolic constant telling you about the completion status of the part, with the following possible results:  =item * B<getCompletionStatus>($part):
   
   ($part defaults to 0.) A convenience function that returns a symbolic
   constant telling you about the completion status of the part, with the
   following possible results:
   
 =back   =back
   
 B<Completion Codes>  B<Completion Codes>
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item * B<NOT_ATTEMPTED>: Has not been attempted at all.  =item * B<NOT_ATTEMPTED>:
   
   Has not been attempted at all.
   
   =item * B<INCORRECT>:
   
 =item * B<INCORRECT>: Attempted, but wrong by student.  Attempted, but wrong by student.
   
 =item * B<INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE>: Attempted, but wrong by instructor override.  =item * B<INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE>:
   
 =item * B<CORRECT>: Correct or correct by instructor.  Attempted, but wrong by instructor override.
   
 =item * B<CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE>: Correct by instructor override.  =item * B<CORRECT>:
   
 =item * B<EXCUSED>: Excused. Not yet implemented.  Correct or correct by instructor.
   
 =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>: Information not available due to network failure.  =item * B<CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE>:
   
 =item * B<ATTEMPTED>: Attempted, and not yet graded.  Correct by instructor override.
   
   =item * B<EXCUSED>:
   
   Excused. Not yet implemented.
   
   =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>:
   
   Information not available due to network failure.
   
   =item * B<ATTEMPTED>:
   
   Attempted, and not yet graded.
   
 =back  =back
   
Line 2377  sub queryRestoreHash { Line 3795  sub queryRestoreHash {
     my $self = shift;      my $self = shift;
     my $hashentry = shift;      my $hashentry = shift;
     my $part = shift;      my $part = shift;
     $part = "0" if (!defined($part));      $part = "0" if (!defined($part) || $part eq '');
     return $self->NETWORK_FAILURE if ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{NETWORK_FAILURE});      return $self->NETWORK_FAILURE if ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{NETWORK_FAILURE});
   
     $self->getReturnHash();      $self->getReturnHash();
Line 2389  sub queryRestoreHash { Line 3807  sub queryRestoreHash {
   
 B<Composite Status>  B<Composite Status>
   
 Along with directly returning the date or completion status, the resource object includes a convenience function B<status>() that will combine the two status tidbits into one composite status that can represent the status of the resource as a whole. The precise logic is documented in the comments of the status method. The following results may be returned, all available as methods on the resource object ($res->NETWORK_FAILURE):  Along with directly returning the date or completion status, the
   resource object includes a convenience function B<status>() that will
   combine the two status tidbits into one composite status that can
   represent the status of the resource as a whole. This method represents
   the concept of the thing we want to display to the user on the nav maps
   screen, which is a combination of completion and open status. The precise logic is
   documented in the comments of the status method. The following results
   may be returned, all available as methods on the resource object
   ($res->NETWORK_FAILURE): In addition to the return values that match
   the date or completion status, this function can return "ANSWER_SUBMITTED"
   if that problemstatus parameter value is set to No, suppressing the
   incorrect/correct feedback.
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>: The network has failed and the information is not available.  =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>:
   
   The network has failed and the information is not available.
   
   =item * B<NOTHING_SET>:
   
   No dates have been set for this problem (part) at all. (Because only
   certain parts of a multi-part problem may be assigned, this can not be
   collapsed into "open later", as we do not know a given part will EVER
   be opened. For single part, this is the same as "OPEN_LATER".)
   
   =item * B<CORRECT>:
   
   For any reason at all, the part is considered correct.
   
 =item * B<NOTHING_SET>: No dates have been set for this problem (part) at all. (Because only certain parts of a multi-part problem may be assigned, this can not be collapsed into "open later", as we don't know a given part will EVER be opened. For single part, this is the same as "OPEN_LATER".)  =item * B<EXCUSED>:
   
 =item * B<CORRECT>: For any reason at all, the part is considered correct.  For any reason at all, the problem is excused.
   
 =item * B<EXCUSED>: For any reason at all, the problem is excused.  =item * B<PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER>:
   
 =item * B<PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER>: The problem is past due, not considered correct, and no answer date is set.  The problem is past due, not considered correct, and no answer date is
   set.
   
 =item * B<PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER>: The problem is past due, not considered correct, and an answer date in the future is set.  =item * B<PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER>:
   
 =item * B<ANSWER_OPEN>: The problem is past due, not correct, and the answer is now available.  The problem is past due, not considered correct, and an answer date in
   the future is set.
   
 =item * B<OPEN_LATER>: The problem is not yet open.  =item * B<ANSWER_OPEN>:
   
 =item * B<TRIES_LEFT>: The problem is open, has been tried, is not correct, but there are tries left.  The problem is past due, not correct, and the answer is now available.
   
 =item * B<INCORRECT>: The problem is open, and all tries have been used without getting the correct answer.  =item * B<OPEN_LATER>:
   
 =item * B<OPEN>: The item is open and not yet tried.  The problem is not yet open.
   
 =item * B<ATTEMPTED>: The problem has been attempted.  =item * B<TRIES_LEFT>:
   
   The problem is open, has been tried, is not correct, but there are
   tries left.
   
   =item * B<INCORRECT>:
   
   The problem is open, and all tries have been used without getting the
   correct answer.
   
   =item * B<OPEN>:
   
   The item is open and not yet tried.
   
   =item * B<ATTEMPTED>:
   
   The problem has been attempted.
   
   =item * B<ANSWER_SUBMITTED>:
   
   An answer has been submitted, but the student should not see it.
   
 =back  =back
   
 =cut  =cut
   
 sub TRIES_LEFT { return 10; }  sub TRIES_LEFT       { return 20; }
   sub ANSWER_SUBMITTED { return 21; }
   
 sub status {  sub status {
     my $self = shift;      my $self = shift;
Line 2436  sub status { Line 3901  sub status {
   
     if ($completionStatus == NETWORK_FAILURE) { return NETWORK_FAILURE; }      if ($completionStatus == NETWORK_FAILURE) { return NETWORK_FAILURE; }
   
       my $suppressFeedback = lc($self->parmval("problemstatus", $part)) eq 'no';
       # If there's an answer date and we're past it, don't
       # suppress the feedback; student should know
       if ($self->answerdate($part) && $self->answerdate($part) < time()) {
    $suppressFeedback = 0;
       }
   
     # There are a few whole rows we can dispose of:      # There are a few whole rows we can dispose of:
     if ($completionStatus == CORRECT ||      if ($completionStatus == CORRECT ||
         $completionStatus == CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE ) {          $completionStatus == CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE ) {
         return CORRECT;           return $suppressFeedback? ANSWER_SUBMITTED : CORRECT; 
     }      }
   
     if ($completionStatus == ATTEMPTED) {      if ($completionStatus == ATTEMPTED) {
Line 2478  sub status { Line 3950  sub status {
     if ($completionStatus == INCORRECT || $completionStatus == INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE) {      if ($completionStatus == INCORRECT || $completionStatus == INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE) {
         # and there are TRIES LEFT:          # and there are TRIES LEFT:
         if ($self->tries($part) < $self->maxtries($part) || !$self->maxtries($part)) {          if ($self->tries($part) < $self->maxtries($part) || !$self->maxtries($part)) {
             return TRIES_LEFT;      return $suppressFeedback ? ANSWER_SUBMITTED : TRIES_LEFT;
         }   }
         return INCORRECT; # otherwise, return orange; student can't fix this          return $suppressFeedback ? ANSWER_SUBMITTED : INCORRECT; # otherwise, return orange; student can't fix this
     }      }
   
     # Otherwise, it's untried and open      # Otherwise, it's untried and open
Line 2489  sub status { Line 3961  sub status {
   
 =pod  =pod
   
   B<Completable>
   
   The completable method represents the concept of I<whether the student can
   currently do the problem>. If the student can do the problem, which means
   that it is open, there are tries left, and if the problem is manually graded
   or the grade is suppressed via problemstatus, the student has not tried it
   yet, then the method returns 1. Otherwise, it returns 0, to indicate that 
   either the student has tried it and there is no feedback, or that for
   some reason it is no longer completable (not open yet, successfully completed,
   out of tries, etc.). As an example, this is used as the filter for the
   "Uncompleted Homework" option for the nav maps.
   
   If this does not quite meet your needs, do not fiddle with it (unless you are
   fixing it to better match the student's conception of "completable" because
   it's broken somehow)... make a new method.
   
   =cut
   
   sub completable {
       my $self = shift;
       if (!$self->is_problem()) { return 0; }
       my $partCount = $self->countParts();
   
       foreach my $part (@{$self->parts()}) {
           if ($part eq '0' && $partCount != 1) { next; }
           my $status = $self->status($part);
           # "If any of the parts are open, or have tries left (implies open),
           # and it is not "attempted" (manually graded problem), it is
           # not "complete"
    if ($self->getCompletionStatus($part) == ATTEMPTED() ||
       $status == ANSWER_SUBMITTED() ) {
       # did this part already, as well as we can
       next;
    }
    if ($status == OPEN() || $status == TRIES_LEFT()) {
       return 1;
    }
       }
           
       # If all the parts were complete, so was this problem.
       return 0;
   }
   
   =pod
   
 =head2 Resource/Nav Map Navigation  =head2 Resource/Nav Map Navigation
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item * B<getNext>(): Retreive an array of the possible next resources after this one. Always returns an array, even in the one- or zero-element case.   =item * B<getNext>():
   
 =item * B<getPrevious>(): Retreive an array of the possible previous resources from this one. Always returns an array, even in the one- or zero-element case.   Retreive an array of the possible next resources after this
   one. Always returns an array, even in the one- or zero-element case.
   
   =item * B<getPrevious>():
   
   Retreive an array of the possible previous resources from this
   one. Always returns an array, even in the one- or zero-element case.
   
 =cut  =cut
   
Line 2508  sub getNext { Line 4031  sub getNext {
         my $next = $choice->goesto();          my $next = $choice->goesto();
         $next = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($next);          $next = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($next);
   
         # Don't remember it if the student doesn't have browse priviledges          push @branches, $next;
         # future note: this may properly belong in the client of the resource  
         my $browsePriv = $self->{BROWSE_PRIV};  
         if (!defined($browsePriv)) {  
             $browsePriv = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('bre', $self->src);  
             $self->{BROWSE_PRIV} = $browsePriv;  
         }  
         if (!($browsePriv ne '2' && $browsePriv ne 'F')) {  
             push @branches, $next;  
         }  
     }      }
     return \@branches;      return \@branches;
 }  }
Line 2531  sub getPrevious { Line 4045  sub getPrevious {
         my $prev = $choice->comesfrom();          my $prev = $choice->comesfrom();
         $prev = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($prev);          $prev = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($prev);
   
         # Don't remember it if the student doesn't have browse priviledges          push @branches, $prev;
         # future note: this may properly belong in the client of the resource  
         my $browsePriv = $self->{BROWSE_PRIV};  
         if (!defined($browsePriv)) {  
             $browsePriv = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('bre', $self->src);  
             $self->{BROWSE_PRIV} = $browsePriv;  
         }  
         if (!($browsePriv ne '2' && $browsePriv ne 'F')) {  
             push @branches, $prev;  
         }  
     }      }
     return \@branches;      return \@branches;
 }  }
   
   sub browsePriv {
       my $self = shift;
       if (defined($self->{BROWSE_PRIV})) {
           return $self->{BROWSE_PRIV};
       }
   
       $self->{BROWSE_PRIV} = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('bre', $self->src());
   }
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 =back  =back
Removed from v.1.116  
changed lines
  Added in v.1.219.2.1.2.1

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