Diff for /loncom/interface/lonnavmaps.pm between versions 1.210 and 1.217

version 1.210, 2003/06/25 16:45:54 version 1.217, 2003/07/21 20:25:42
Line 73  my %statusIconMap = Line 73  my %statusIconMap =
       $resObj->INCORRECT          => 'navmap.wrong.gif',        $resObj->INCORRECT          => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
       $resObj->OPEN               => 'navmap.open.gif',        $resObj->OPEN               => 'navmap.open.gif',
       $resObj->ATTEMPTED          => 'navmap.ellipsis.gif',        $resObj->ATTEMPTED          => 'navmap.ellipsis.gif',
       $resObj->ANSWER_SUBMITTED   => '' );        $resObj->ANSWER_SUBMITTED   => 'navmap.ellipsis.gif' );
   
 my %iconAltTags =   my %iconAltTags = 
     ( 'navmap.correct.gif' => 'Correct',      ( 'navmap.correct.gif' => 'Correct',
Line 552  sub timeToHumanString { Line 552  sub timeToHumanString {
   
 =head1 NAME  =head1 NAME
   
 Apache::lonnavmap - Subroutines to handle and render the navigation maps  Apache::lonnavmap - Subroutines to handle and render the navigation
       maps
   
 =head1 SYNOPSIS  =head1 SYNOPSIS
   
Line 560  The main handler generates the navigatio Line 561  The main handler generates the navigatio
 the other objects export this information in a usable fashion for  the other objects export this information in a usable fashion for
 other modules.  other modules.
   
   =head1 OVERVIEW
   
   X<lonnavmaps, overview> When a user enters a course, LON-CAPA examines the
       course structure and caches it in what is often referred to as the
       "big hash" X<big hash>. You can see it if you are logged into
       LON-CAPA, in a course, by going to /adm/test. (You may need to
       tweak the /home/httpd/lonTabs/htpasswd file to view it.) The
       content of the hash will be under the heading "Big Hash".
   
   Big Hash contains, among other things, how resources are related
   to each other (next/previous), what resources are maps, which 
   resources are being chosen to not show to the student (for random
   selection), and a lot of other things that can take a lot of time
   to compute due to the amount of data that needs to be collected and
   processed.
   
   Apache::lonnavmaps provides an object model for manipulating this
   information in a higher-level fashion then directly manipulating 
   the hash. It also provides access to several auxilary functions 
   that aren't necessarily stored in the Big Hash, but are a per-
   resource sort of value, like whether there is any feedback on 
   a given resource.
   
   Apache::lonnavmaps also abstracts away branching, and someday, 
   conditions, for the times where you don't really care about those
   things.
   
   Apache::lonnavmaps also provides fairly powerful routines for
   rendering navmaps, and last but not least, provides the navmaps
   view for when the user clicks the NAV button.
   
   B<Note>: Apache::lonnavmaps I<only> works for the "currently
   logged in user"; if you want things like "due dates for another
   student" lonnavmaps can not directly retrieve information like
   that. You need the EXT function. This module can still help,
   because many things, such as the course structure, are constant
   between users, and Apache::lonnavmaps can help by providing
   symbs for the EXT call.
   
   The rest of this file will cover the provided rendering routines, 
   which can often be used without fiddling with the navmap object at
   all, then documents the Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap object, which
   is the key to accessing the Big Hash information, covers the use
   of the Iterator (which provides the logic for traversing the 
   somewhat-complicated Big Hash data structure), documents the
   Apache::lonnavmaps::Resource objects that are returned by 
   
 =head1 Subroutine: render  =head1 Subroutine: render
   
 The navmap renderer package provides a sophisticated rendering of the  The navmap renderer package provides a sophisticated rendering of the
 standard navigation maps interface into HTML. The provided nav map  standard navigation maps interface into HTML. The provided nav map
 handler is actually just a glorified call to this.  handler is actually just a glorified call to this.
   
 Because of the large number of parameters this function presents,  Because of the large number of parameters this function accepts,
 instead of passing it arguments as is normal, pass it in an anonymous  instead of passing it arguments as is normal, pass it in an anonymous
 hash with the given options. This is because there is no obvious order  hash with the desired options.
 you may wish to override these in and a hash is easier to read and  
 understand then "undef, undef, undef, 1, undef, undef, renderButton,  
 undef, 0" when you mostly want default behaviors.  
   
 The package provides a function called 'render', called as  The package provides a function called 'render', called as
 Apache::lonnavmaps::render({}).  Apache::lonnavmaps::render({}).
Line 599  that takes a resource reference, a part Line 644  that takes a resource reference, a part
 argument hash passed to the renderer, and returns a string that will  argument hash passed to the renderer, and returns a string that will
 be inserted into the HTML representation as it.  be inserted into the HTML representation as it.
   
   All other parameters are ways of either changing how the columns
   are printing, or which rows are shown.
   
 The pre-packaged column names are refered to by constants in the  The pre-packaged column names are refered to by constants in the
 Apache::lonnavmaps namespace. The following currently exist:  Apache::lonnavmaps namespace. The following currently exist:
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item * B<resource>:  =item * B<Apache::lonnavmaps::resource>:
   
 The general info about the resource: Link, icon for the type, etc. The  The general info about the resource: Link, icon for the type, etc. The
 first column in the standard nav map display. This column also accepts  first column in the standard nav map display. This column provides the
   indentation effect seen in the B<NAV> screen. This column also accepts
 the following parameters in the renderer hash:  the following parameters in the renderer hash:
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item * B<resource_nolink>:  =item * B<resource_nolink>: default false
   
 If true, the resource will not be linked. Default: false, resource  If true, the resource will not be linked. By default, all non-folder
 will have links.  resources are linked.
   
 =item * B<resource_part_count>:  =item * B<resource_part_count>: default true
   
 If true (default), the resource will show a part count if the full  If true, the resource will show a part count B<if> the full
 part list is not displayed. If false, the resource will never show a  part list is not displayed. (See "condense_parts" later.) If false,
 part count.  the resource will never show a part count.
   
 =item * B<resource_no_folder_link>:  =item * B<resource_no_folder_link>:
   
Line 631  can't close or open folders when this is Line 680  can't close or open folders when this is
   
 =back  =back
   
 =item B<communication_status>:  =item B<Apache::lonnavmaps::communication_status>:
   
 Whether there is discussion on the resource, email for the user, or  Whether there is discussion on the resource, email for the user, or
 (lumped in here) perl errors in the execution of the problem. This is  (lumped in here) perl errors in the execution of the problem. This is
 the second column in the main nav map.  the second column in the main nav map.
   
 =item B<quick_status>:  =item B<Apache::lonnavmaps::quick_status>:
   
 An icon for the status of a problem, with four possible states:  An icon for the status of a problem, with five possible states:
 Correct, incorrect, open, or none (not open yet, not a problem). The  Correct, incorrect, open, awaiting grading (for a problem where the
   computer's grade is suppressed, or the computer can't grade, like
   essay problem), or none (not open yet, not a problem). The
 third column of the standard navmap.  third column of the standard navmap.
   
 =item B<long_status>:  =item B<Apache::lonnavmaps::long_status>:
   
 A text readout of the details of the current status of the problem,  A text readout of the details of the current status of the problem,
 such as "Due in 22 hours". The fourth column of the standard navmap.  such as "Due in 22 hours". The fourth column of the standard navmap.
Line 666  to override vertical and horizontal alig Line 717  to override vertical and horizontal alig
   
 =head2 Parameters  =head2 Parameters
   
 Most of these parameters are only useful if you are *not* using the  Minimally, you should be
 folder interface (i.e., the default first column), which is probably  
 the common case. If you are using this interface, then you should be  
 able to get away with just using 'cols' (to specify the columns  able to get away with just using 'cols' (to specify the columns
 shown), 'url' (necessary for the folders to link to the current screen  shown), 'url' (necessary for the folders to link to the current screen
 correctly), and possibly 'queryString' if your app calls for it. In  correctly), and possibly 'queryString' if your app calls for it. In
Line 677  automatically. Line 726  automatically.
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item * B<iterator>:  =item * B<iterator>: default: constructs one from %ENV
   
 A reference to a fresh ::iterator to use from the navmaps. The  A reference to a fresh ::iterator to use from the navmaps. The
 rendering will reflect the options passed to the iterator, so you can  rendering will reflect the options passed to the iterator, so you can
Line 686  one is not passed, the renderer will att Line 735  one is not passed, the renderer will att
 ENV{'form.filter'} and ENV{'form.condition'} information, plus the  ENV{'form.filter'} and ENV{'form.condition'} information, plus the
 'iterator_map' parameter if any.  'iterator_map' parameter if any.
   
 =item * B<iterator_map>:  =item * B<iterator_map>: default: not used
   
 If you are letting the renderer do the iterator handling, you can  If you are letting the renderer do the iterator handling, you can
 instruct the renderer to render only a particular map by passing it  instruct the renderer to render only a particular map by passing it
 the source of the map you want to process, like  the source of the map you want to process, like
 '/res/103/jerf/navmap.course.sequence'.  '/res/103/jerf/navmap.course.sequence'.
   
 =item * B<navmap>:  =item * B<navmap>: default: constructs one from %ENV
   
 A reference to a navmap, used only if an iterator is not passed in. If  A reference to a navmap, used only if an iterator is not passed in. If
 this is necessary to make an iterator but it is not passed in, a new  this is necessary to make an iterator but it is not passed in, a new
 one will be constructed based on ENV info. This is useful to do basic  one will be constructed based on ENV info. This is useful to do basic
 error checking before passing it off to render.  error checking before passing it off to render.
   
 =item * B<r>:  =item * B<r>: default: must be passed in
   
 The standard Apache response object. This must be passed to the  The standard Apache response object. This must be passed to the
 renderer or the course hash will be locked.  renderer or the course hash will be locked.
   
 =item * B<cols>:  =item * B<cols>: default: empty (useless)
   
 An array reference  An array reference
   
 =item * B<showParts>:  =item * B<showParts>:default true
   
 A flag. If yes (default), a line for the resource itself, and a line  A flag. If true, a line for the resource itself, and a line
 for each part will be displayed. If not, only one line for each  for each part will be displayed. If not, only one line for each
 resource will be displayed.  resource will be displayed.
   
 =item * B<condenseParts>:  =item * B<condenseParts>: default true
   
 A flag. If yes (default), if all parts of the problem have the same  A flag. If true, if all parts of the problem have the same
 status and that status is Nothing Set, Correct, or Network Failure,  status and that status is Nothing Set, Correct, or Network Failure,
 then only one line will be displayed for that resource anyhow. If no,  then only one line will be displayed for that resource anyhow. If no,
 all parts will always be displayed. If showParts is 0, this is  all parts will always be displayed. If showParts is 0, this is
 ignored.  ignored.
   
 =item * B<jumpCount>:  =item * B<jumpCount>: default: determined from %ENV
   
 A string identifying the URL to place the anchor 'curloc' at. Default  A string identifying the URL to place the anchor 'curloc' at.
 to no anchor at all. It is the responsibility of the renderer user to  It is the responsibility of the renderer user to
 ensure that the #curloc is in the URL. By default, determined through  ensure that the #curloc is in the URL. By default, determined through
 the use of the ENV{} 'jump' information, and should normally "just  the use of the ENV{} 'jump' information, and should normally "just
 work" correctly.  work" correctly.
   
 =item * B<here>:  =item * B<here>: default: empty string
   
 A Symb identifying where to place the 'here' marker. Default empty,  A Symb identifying where to place the 'here' marker. The empty
 which means no marker.  string means no marker.
   
 =item * B<indentString>:  =item * B<indentString>: default: 25 pixel whitespace image
   
 A string identifying the indentation string to use. By default, this  A string identifying the indentation string to use. 
 is a 25 pixel whitespace image with no alt text.  
   
 =item * B<queryString>:  =item * B<queryString>: default: empty
   
 A string which will be prepended to the query string used when the  A string which will be prepended to the query string used when the
 folders are opened or closed.  folders are opened or closed. You can use this to pass
   application-specific values.
   
 =item * B<url>:  =item * B<url>: default: none
   
 The url the folders will link to, which should be the current  The url the folders will link to, which should be the current
 page. Required if the resource info column is shown.  page. Required if the resource info column is shown, and you 
   are allowing the user to open and close folders.
   
 =item * B<currentJumpIndex>:  =item * B<currentJumpIndex>: default: no jumping
   
 Describes the currently-open row number to cause the browser to jump  Describes the currently-open row number to cause the browser to jump
 to, because the user just opened that folder. By default, pulled from  to, because the user just opened that folder. By default, pulled from
 the Jump information in the ENV{'form.*'}.  the Jump information in the ENV{'form.*'}.
   
 =item * B<printKey>:  =item * B<printKey>: default: false
   
 If true, print the key that appears on the top of the standard  If true, print the key that appears on the top of the standard
 navmaps. Default is false.  navmaps.
   
 =item * B<printCloseAll>:  =item * B<printCloseAll>: default: true
   
 If true, print the "Close all folders" or "open all folders"  If true, print the "Close all folders" or "open all folders"
 links. Default is true.  links.
   
 =item * B<filterFunc>:  =item * B<filterFunc>: default: sub {return 1;} (accept everything)
   
 A function that takes the resource object as its only parameter and  A function that takes the resource object as its only parameter and
 returns a true or false value. If true, the resource is displayed. If  returns a true or false value. If true, the resource is displayed. If
 false, it is simply skipped in the display. By default, all resources  false, it is simply skipped in the display.
 are shown.  
   
 =item * B<suppressEmptySequences>:  =item * B<suppressEmptySequences>: default: false
   
 If you're using a filter function, and displaying sequences to orient  If you're using a filter function, and displaying sequences to orient
 the user, then frequently some sequences will be empty. Setting this to  the user, then frequently some sequences will be empty. Setting this to
 true will cause those sequences not to display, so as not to confuse the  true will cause those sequences not to display, so as not to confuse the
 user into thinking that if the sequence is there there should be things  user into thinking that if the sequence is there there should be things
 under it.  under it; for example, see the "Show Uncompleted Homework" view on the
   B<NAV> screen.
   
 =item * B<suppressNavmaps>:  =item * B<suppressNavmaps>: default: false
   
 If true, will not display Navigate Content resources. Default to  If true, will not display Navigate Content resources. 
 false.  
   
 =back  =back
   
Line 796  be passed through unchange to the column Line 845  be passed through unchange to the column
 generate the following information which your renderer may find  generate the following information which your renderer may find
 useful:  useful:
   
 If you want to know how many rows were printed, the 'counter' element  
 of the hash passed into the render function will contain the  
 count. You may want to check whether any resources were printed at  
 all.  
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
   =item * B<counter>: 
   
   Contains the number of rows printed. Useful after calling the render 
   function, as you can detect whether anything was printed at all.
   
   =item * B<isNewBranch>:
   
   Useful for renderers: If this resource is currently the first resource
   of a new branch, this will be true. The Resource column (leftmost in the
   navmaps screen) uses this to display the "new branch" icon 
   
 =back  =back
   
 =cut  =cut
Line 1021  sub render_long_status { Line 1076  sub render_long_status {
         $params->{'multipart'} && $part eq "0";          $params->{'multipart'} && $part eq "0";
                                   
     my $color;      my $color;
     if ($resource->is_problem() && ($resource->countParts() <= 1) ) {      if ($resource->is_problem()) {
         $color = $colormap{$resource->status};          $color = $colormap{$resource->status};
                   
         if (dueInLessThen24Hours($resource, $part) ||          if (dueInLessThen24Hours($resource, $part) ||
Line 1041  sub render_long_status { Line 1096  sub render_long_status {
         $result .= '(randomly select ' . $resource->randompick() .')';          $result .= '(randomly select ' . $resource->randompick() .')';
     }      }
   
       # Debugging code
       #$result .= " " . $resource->awarded($part) . '/' . $resource->weight($part) .
       # ' - Part: ' . $part;
   
     $result .= "</td>\n";      $result .= "</td>\n";
           
     return $result;      return $result;
Line 1543  package Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap; Line 1602  package Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap;
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 lonnavmaps provides functions and objects for dealing with the  =head1 Object: Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap
 compiled course hashes generated when a user enters the course, the  
 Apache handler for the "Navigation Map" button, and a flexible  
 prepared renderer for navigation maps that are easy to use anywhere.  
   
 =head1 Object: navmap  =head2 Overview
   
 Encapsulating the compiled nav map  The navmap object's job is to provide access to the resources
   in the course as Apache::lonnavmaps::resource objects, and to
   query and manage the relationship between those resource objects.
   
 navmap is an object that encapsulates a compiled course map and  Generally, you'll use the navmap object in one of three basic ways.
 provides a reasonable interface to it.  In order of increasing complexity and power:
   
 Most notably it provides a way to navigate the map sensibly and a  =over 4
 flexible iterator that makes it easy to write various renderers based  
 on nav maps.  
   
 You must obtain resource objects through the navmap object.  =item * C<$navmap-E<gt>getByX>, where X is B<Id>, B<Symb>, B<Url> or B<MapPc>. This provides
       various ways to obtain resource objects, based on various identifiers.
       Use this when you want to request information about one object or 
       a handful of resources you already know the identities of, from some
       other source. For more about Ids, Symbs, and MapPcs, see the
       Resource documentation. Note that Url should be a B<last resort>,
       not your first choice; it only works when there is only one
       instance of the resource in the course, which only applies to
       maps, and even that may change in the future.
   
   =item * C<my @resources = $navmap-E<gt>retrieveResources(args)>. This
       retrieves resources matching some criterion and returns them
       in a flat array, with no structure information. Use this when
       you are manipulating a series of resources, based on what map
       the are in, but do not care about branching, or exactly how
       the maps and resources are related. This is the most common case.
   
   =item * C<$it = $navmap-E<gt>getIterator(args)>. This allows you traverse
       the course's navmap in various ways without writing the traversal
       code yourself. See iterator documentation below. Use this when
       you need to know absolutely everything about the course, including
       branches and the precise relationship between maps and resources.
   
 =head2 Methods  =back
   
   =head2 Creation And Destruction
   
   To create a navmap object, use the following function:
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item * B<new>(navHashFile, parmHashFile, genCourseAndUserOptions,  =item * B<Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap-E<gt>new>(navHashFile, parmHashFile, 
   genMailDiscussStatus):    genCourseAndUserOptions, genMailDiscussStatus, getUserData):
   
 Binds a new navmap object to the compiled nav map hash and parm hash  Binds a new navmap object to the compiled nav map hash and parm hash
 given as filenames. genCourseAndUserOptions is a flag saying whether  given as filenames. genCourseAndUserOptions is a flag saying whether
Line 1577  documentation. genMailDiscussStatus caus Line 1658  documentation. genMailDiscussStatus caus
 information about the email and discussion status of  information about the email and discussion status of
 resources. Returns the navmap object if this is successful, or  resources. Returns the navmap object if this is successful, or
 B<undef> if not. You must check for undef; errors will occur when you  B<undef> if not. You must check for undef; errors will occur when you
 try to use the other methods otherwise.  try to use the other methods otherwise. getUserData, if true, will 
   retreive the user's performance data for various problems.
   
   =back
   
   Once you have the $navmap object, call ->init() on it when you are ready
   to use it. This allows you to check if the course map is defined (see
   B<courseMapDefined> below) before engaging in potentially expensive 
   initialization routines for the genCourseAndUserOptions and 
   genMailDiscussStatus option.
   
   When you are done with the $navmap object, you I<must> call 
   $navmap->untieHashes(), or you'll prevent the current user from using that 
   course until the web server is restarted. (!)
   
   =head2 Methods
   
   =over 4
   
 =item * B<getIterator>(first, finish, filter, condition):  =item * B<getIterator>(first, finish, filter, condition):
   
Line 1598  sub new { Line 1696  sub new {
     $self->{PARM_HASH_FILE} = shift;      $self->{PARM_HASH_FILE} = shift;
     $self->{GENERATE_COURSE_USER_OPT} = shift;      $self->{GENERATE_COURSE_USER_OPT} = shift;
     $self->{GENERATE_EMAIL_DISCUSS_STATUS} = shift;      $self->{GENERATE_EMAIL_DISCUSS_STATUS} = shift;
       $self->{GET_USER_DATA} = shift;
   
     # Resource cache stores navmap resources as we reference them. We generate      # Resource cache stores navmap resources as we reference them. We generate
     # them on-demand so we don't pay for creating resources unless we use them.      # them on-demand so we don't pay for creating resources unless we use them.
Line 1735  sub init { Line 1834  sub init {
         $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME} = \%discussiontime;          $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME} = \%discussiontime;
         $self->{EMAIL_STATUS} = \%emailstatus;          $self->{EMAIL_STATUS} = \%emailstatus;
                   
     }          }
   
       if ($self->{GET_USER_DATA}) {
    # Retreive performance data on problems
    my %student_data = Apache::lonnet::currentdump($ENV{'request.course.id'},
          $ENV{'user.domain'},
          $ENV{'user.name'});
    $self->{STUDENT_DATA} = \%student_data;
       }
   
     $self->{PARM_CACHE} = {};      $self->{PARM_CACHE} = {};
     $self->{INITED} = 1;      $self->{INITED} = 1;
Line 1748  sub navhash { Line 1855  sub navhash {
     return $self->{NAV_HASH}->{$key};      return $self->{NAV_HASH}->{$key};
 }  }
   
   =pod
   
   =item * B<courseMapDefined>(): Returns true if the course map is defined, 
       false otherwise. Undefined course maps indicate an error somewhere in
       LON-CAPA, and you will not be able to proceed with using the navmap.
       See the B<NAV> screen for an example of using this.
   
   =cut
   
 # Checks to see if coursemap is defined, matching test in old lonnavmaps  # Checks to see if coursemap is defined, matching test in old lonnavmaps
 sub courseMapDefined {  sub courseMapDefined {
     my $self = shift;      my $self = shift;
Line 1829  the given map. This is one of the proper Line 1945  the given map. This is one of the proper
 # The strategy here is to cache the resource objects, and only construct them  # The strategy here is to cache the resource objects, and only construct them
 # as we use them. The real point is to prevent reading any more from the tied  # as we use them. The real point is to prevent reading any more from the tied
 # hash then we have to, which should hopefully alleviate speed problems.  # hash then we have to, which should hopefully alleviate speed problems.
 # Caching is just an incidental detail I throw in because it makes sense.  
   
 sub getById {  sub getById {
     my $self = shift;      my $self = shift;
Line 2067  sub retrieveResources { Line 2182  sub retrieveResources {
         $map = $self->getResourceByUrl($map);          $map = $self->getResourceByUrl($map);
     }      }
   
       # If nothing was passed, assume top-level map
       if (!$map) {
    $map = $self->getById('0.0');
       }
   
     # Check the map's validity.      # Check the map's validity.
     if (!$map || !$map->is_map()) {      if (!$map->is_map()) {
         # Oh, to throw an exception.... how I'd love that!          # Oh, to throw an exception.... how I'd love that!
         return ();          return ();
     }      }
   
     # Get an iterator.      # Get an iterator.
     my $it = $self->getIterator($map->map_start(), $map->map_finish(),      my $it = $self->getIterator($map->map_start(), $map->map_finish(),
                                 !$recursive);                                  undef, $recursive);
   
     my @resources = ();      my @resources = ();
   
Line 2104  sub retrieveResources { Line 2224  sub retrieveResources {
             }              }
         }          }
   
       } continue {
         $curRes = $it->next();          $curRes = $it->next();
     }      }
   
Line 2180  new branch. The possible tokens are: Line 2301  new branch. The possible tokens are:
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
 =item * BEGIN_MAP:  =item * B<BEGIN_MAP>:
   
 A new map is being recursed into. This is returned I<after> the map  A new map is being recursed into. This is returned I<after> the map
 resource itself is returned.  resource itself is returned.
   
 =item * END_MAP:  =item * B<END_MAP>:
   
 The map is now done.  The map is now done.
   
 =item * BEGIN_BRANCH:  =item * B<BEGIN_BRANCH>:
   
 A branch is now starting. The next resource returned will be the first  A branch is now starting. The next resource returned will be the first
 in that branch.  in that branch.
   
 =item * END_BRANCH:  =item * B<END_BRANCH>:
   
 The branch is now done.  The branch is now done.
   
Line 2751  use Apache::lonnet; Line 2872  use Apache::lonnet;
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 =head1 Object: resource  =head1 Object: resource 
   
   X<resource, navmap object>
 A resource object encapsulates a resource in a resource map, allowing  A resource object encapsulates a resource in a resource map, allowing
 easy manipulation of the resource, querying the properties of the  easy manipulation of the resource, querying the properties of the
 resource (including user properties), and represents a reference that  resource (including user properties), and represents a reference that
Line 2772  writing, there is no way to override thi Line 2894  writing, there is no way to override thi
 parts will never be returned, nor will their response types or ids be  parts will never be returned, nor will their response types or ids be
 stored.  stored.
   
 =head2 Public Members  =head2 Overview
   
 resource objects have a hash called DATA ($resourceRef->{DATA}) that  
 you can store whatever you want in. This allows you to easily do  
 two-pass algorithms without worrying about managing your own  
 resource->data hash.  
   
 =head2 Methods  A B<Resource> is the most granular type of object in LON-CAPA that can
   be included in a course. It can either be a particular resource, like
 =over 4  an HTML page, external resource, problem, etc., or it can be a
   container sequence, such as a "page" or a "map".
 =item * B<new>($navmapRef, $idString):  
   To see a sequence from the user's point of view, please see the
 The first arg is a reference to the parent navmap object. The second  B<Creating a Course: Maps and Sequences> chapter of the Author's
 is the idString of the resource itself. Very rarely, if ever, called  Manual.
 directly. Use the nav map->getByID() method.  
   A Resource Object, once obtained from a navmap object via a B<getBy*>
 =back  method of the navmap, or from an iterator, allows you to query
   information about that resource.
   
   Generally, you do not ever want to create a resource object yourself,
   so creation has been left undocumented. Always retrieve resources
   from navmap objects.
   
   =head3 Identifying Resources
   
   X<big hash>Every resource is identified by a Resource ID in the big hash that is
   unique to that resource for a given course. X<resource ID, in big hash>
   The Resource ID has the form #.#, where the first number is the same
   for every resource in a map, and the second is unique. For instance,
   for a course laid out like this:
   
    * Problem 1
    * Map
      * Resource 2
      * Resource 3
   
   C<Problem 1> and C<Map> will share a first number, and C<Resource 2>
   C<Resource 3> will share a first number. The second number may end up
   re-used between the two groups.
   
   The resource ID is only used in the big hash, but can be used in the
   context of a course to identify a resource easily. (For instance, the
   printing system uses it to record which resources from a sequence you 
   wish to print.)
   
   X<symb> X<resource, symb>
   All resources also have B<symb>s, which uniquely identify a resource
   in a course. Many internal LON-CAPA functions expect a symb. A symb
   carries along with it the URL of the resource, and the map it appears
   in. Symbs are much larger then resource IDs.
   
 =cut  =cut
   
Line 2828  sub navHash { Line 2978  sub navHash {
   
 =pod  =pod
   
 B<Metadata Retreival>  =head2 Methods
   
   Once you have a resource object, here's what you can do with it:
   
 These are methods that help you retrieve metadata about the resource:  =head3 Attribute Retrieval
 Method names are based on the fields in the compiled course  
 representation.  Every resource has certain attributes that can be retrieved and used:
   
 =over 4  =over 4
   
   =item * B<ID>: Every resource has an ID that is unique for that
       resource in the course it is in. The ID is actually in the hash
       representing the resource, so for a resource object $res, obtain
       it via C<$res->{ID}).
   
 =item * B<compTitle>:  =item * B<compTitle>:
   
 Returns a "composite title", that is equal to $res->title() if the  Returns a "composite title", that is equal to $res->title() if the
Line 2846  resource has a title, and is otherwise t Line 3003  resource has a title, and is otherwise t
   
 Returns true if the resource is external.  Returns true if the resource is external.
   
 =item * B<goesto>:  
   
 Returns the "goesto" value from the compiled nav map. (It is likely  
 you want to use B<getNext> instead.)  
   
 =item * B<kind>:  =item * B<kind>:
   
 Returns the kind of the resource from the compiled nav map.  Returns the kind of the resource from the compiled nav map.
Line 2878  Returns the symb for the resource. Line 3030  Returns the symb for the resource.
   
 Returns the title of the resource.  Returns the title of the resource.
   
 =item * B<to>:  
   
 Returns the "to" value from the compiled nav map. (It is likely you  
 want to use B<getNext> instead.)  
   
 =back  =back
   
 =cut  =cut
Line 2892  want to use B<getNext> instead.) Line 3039  want to use B<getNext> instead.)
 sub comesfrom { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("comesfrom_", 1); }  sub comesfrom { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("comesfrom_", 1); }
 sub ext { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("ext_", 1) eq 'true:'; }  sub ext { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("ext_", 1) eq 'true:'; }
 sub from { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("from_", 1); }  sub from { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("from_", 1); }
   # considered private and undocumented
 sub goesto { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("goesto_", 1); }  sub goesto { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("goesto_", 1); }
 sub kind { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("kind_", 1); }  sub kind { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("kind_", 1); }
 sub randomout { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("randomout_", 1); }  sub randomout { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("randomout_", 1); }
Line 2912  sub symb { Line 3060  sub symb {
          $self->navHash('map_id_'.$first))            $self->navHash('map_id_'.$first)) 
         . '___' . $second . '___' . $symbSrc;          . '___' . $second . '___' . $symbSrc;
 }  }
 sub title { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("title_", 1); }  sub title { 
       my $self=shift; 
       if ($self->{ID} eq '0.0') {
    # If this is the top-level map, return the title of the course
    # since this map can not be titled otherwise.
    return $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
       }
       return $self->navHash("title_", 1); }
   # considered private and undocumented
 sub to { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("to_", 1); }  sub to { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("to_", 1); }
 sub compTitle {  sub compTitle {
     my $self = shift;      my $self = shift;
Line 3088  Get the Client IP/Name Access Control in Line 3244  Get the Client IP/Name Access Control in
   
 Get the answer-reveal date for the problem.  Get the answer-reveal date for the problem.
   
   =item * B<awarded>: 
   
   Gets the awarded value for the problem part. Requires genUserData set to
   true when the navmap object was created.
   
 =item * B<duedate>:  =item * B<duedate>:
   
 Get the due date for the problem.  Get the due date for the problem.
Line 3141  sub answerdate { Line 3302  sub answerdate {
     }      }
     return $self->parmval("answerdate", $part);      return $self->parmval("answerdate", $part);
 }  }
 sub awarded { my $self = shift; return $self->queryRestoreHash('awarded', shift); }  sub awarded { 
       my $self = shift; my $part = shift;
       if (!defined($part)) { $part = '0'; }
       return $self->{NAV_MAP}->{STUDENT_DATA}->{$self->symb()}->{'resource.'.$part.'.awarded'};
   }
 sub duedate {  sub duedate {
     (my $self, my $part) = @_;      (my $self, my $part) = @_;
     return $self->parmval("duedate", $part);      return $self->parmval("duedate", $part);
Line 3182  sub type { Line 3347  sub type {
 }  }
 sub weight {   sub weight { 
     my $self = shift; my $part = shift;      my $self = shift; my $part = shift;
     return $self->parmval("weight", $part);      if (!defined($part)) { $part = '0'; }
       return &Apache::lonnet::EXT('resource.'.$part.'.weight',
    $self->symb(), $ENV{'user.domain'},
    $ENV{'user.name'}, 
    $ENV{'request.course.sec'});
   
 }  }
   
 # Multiple things need this  # Multiple things need this
Line 3328  sub responseType { Line 3498  sub responseType {
     my $part = shift;      my $part = shift;
   
     $self->extractParts();      $self->extractParts();
     return $self->{RESPONSE_TYPE}->{$part};      return $self->{RESPONSE_TYPES}->{$part};
 }  }
   
 sub responseIds {  sub responseIds {
Line 3812  sub completable { Line 3982  sub completable {
         # "If any of the parts are open, or have tries left (implies open),          # "If any of the parts are open, or have tries left (implies open),
         # and it is not "attempted" (manually graded problem), it is          # and it is not "attempted" (manually graded problem), it is
         # not "complete"          # not "complete"
         if (!(($status == OPEN() || $status == TRIES_LEFT())    if ($self->getCompletionStatus($part) == ATTEMPTED() ||
               && $self->getCompletionStatus($part) != ATTEMPTED()      $status == ANSWER_SUBMITTED() ) {
               && $status != ANSWER_SUBMITTED())) {      # did this part already, as well as we can
             return 0;      next;
         }   }
    if ($status == OPEN() || $status == TRIES_LEFT()) {
       return 1;
    }
     }      }
                   
     # If all the parts were complete, so was this problem.      # If all the parts were complete, so was this problem.
     return 1;      return 0;
 }  }
   
 =pod  =pod

Removed from v.1.210  
changed lines
  Added in v.1.217


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