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lonnavmaps.pm
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Fri Sep 26 17:56:02 2014 UTC (9 years, 7 months ago) by
raeburn
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- Omit use of hurryupColor (and bold face) if user has only one try left
when correctness feedback is suppressed. (change from rev 1.79)
- Title where hurryupColor used when there is only one try left is now:
'One try remaining!'.
1: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
2: # Navigate Maps Handler
3: #
4: # $Id: lonnavmaps.pm,v 1.502 2014/09/26 17:56:02 raeburn Exp $
5:
6: #
7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
8: #
9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
10: #
11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14: # (at your option) any later version.
15: #
16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19: # GNU General Public License for more details.
20: #
21: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
23: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24: #
25: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
26: #
27: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
28: #
29: ###
30:
31: =pod
32:
33: =head1 NAME
34:
35: Apache::lonnavmaps - Subroutines to handle and render the navigation
36:
37: =head1 SYNOPSIS
38:
39: Handles navigational maps.
40:
41: The main handler generates the navigational listing for the course,
42: the other objects export this information in a usable fashion for
43: other modules.
44:
45:
46: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
47: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
48:
49:
50: =head1 OVERVIEW
51:
52: X<lonnavmaps, overview> When a user enters a course, LON-CAPA examines the
53: course structure and caches it in what is often referred to as the
54: "big hash" X<big hash>. You can see it if you are logged into
55: LON-CAPA, in a course, by going to /adm/test. (You may need to
56: tweak the /home/httpd/lonTabs/htpasswd file to view it.) The
57: content of the hash will be under the heading "Big Hash".
58:
59: Big Hash contains, among other things, how resources are related
60: to each other (next/previous), what resources are maps, which
61: resources are being chosen to not show to the student (for random
62: selection), and a lot of other things that can take a lot of time
63: to compute due to the amount of data that needs to be collected and
64: processed.
65:
66: Apache::lonnavmaps provides an object model for manipulating this
67: information in a higher-level fashion than directly manipulating
68: the hash. It also provides access to several auxilary functions
69: that aren't necessarily stored in the Big Hash, but are a per-
70: resource sort of value, like whether there is any feedback on
71: a given resource.
72:
73: Apache::lonnavmaps also abstracts away branching, and someday,
74: conditions, for the times where you don't really care about those
75: things.
76:
77: Apache::lonnavmaps also provides fairly powerful routines for
78: rendering navmaps, and last but not least, provides the navmaps
79: view for when the user clicks the NAV button.
80:
81: B<Note>: Apache::lonnavmaps I<only> works for the "currently
82: logged in user"; if you want things like "due dates for another
83: student" lonnavmaps can not directly retrieve information like
84: that. You need the EXT function. This module can still help,
85: because many things, such as the course structure, are constant
86: between users, and Apache::lonnavmaps can help by providing
87: symbs for the EXT call.
88:
89: The rest of this file will cover the provided rendering routines,
90: which can often be used without fiddling with the navmap object at
91: all, then documents the Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap object, which
92: is the key to accessing the Big Hash information, covers the use
93: of the Iterator (which provides the logic for traversing the
94: somewhat-complicated Big Hash data structure), documents the
95: Apache::lonnavmaps::Resource objects that are returned by
96:
97: =head1 Subroutine: render
98:
99: The navmap renderer package provides a sophisticated rendering of the
100: standard navigation maps interface into HTML. The provided nav map
101: handler is actually just a glorified call to this.
102:
103: Because of the large number of parameters this function accepts,
104: instead of passing it arguments as is normal, pass it in an anonymous
105: hash with the desired options.
106:
107: The package provides a function called 'render', called as
108: Apache::lonnavmaps::render({}).
109:
110: =head2 Overview of Columns
111:
112: The renderer will build an HTML table for the navmap and return
113: it. The table consists of several columns, and a row for each
114: resource (or possibly each part). You tell the renderer how many
115: columns to create and what to place in each column, optionally using
116: one or more of the prepared columns, and the renderer will assemble
117: the table.
118:
119: Any additional generally useful column types should be placed in the
120: renderer code here, so anybody can use it anywhere else. Any code
121: specific to the current application (such as the addition of <input>
122: elements in a column) should be placed in the code of the thing using
123: the renderer.
124:
125: At the core of the renderer is the array reference COLS (see Example
126: section below for how to pass this correctly). The COLS array will
127: consist of entries of one of two types of things: Either an integer
128: representing one of the pre-packaged column types, or a sub reference
129: that takes a resource reference, a part number, and a reference to the
130: argument hash passed to the renderer, and returns a string that will
131: be inserted into the HTML representation as it.
132:
133: All other parameters are ways of either changing how the columns
134: are printing, or which rows are shown.
135:
136: The pre-packaged column names are refered to by constants in the
137: Apache::lonnavmaps namespace. The following currently exist:
138:
139: =over 4
140:
141: =item * B<Apache::lonnavmaps::resource>:
142:
143: The general info about the resource: Link, icon for the type, etc. The
144: first column in the standard nav map display. This column provides the
145: indentation effect seen in the B<NAV> screen. This column also accepts
146: the following parameters in the renderer hash:
147:
148: =over 4
149:
150: =item * B<resource_nolink>: default false
151:
152: If true, the resource will not be linked. By default, all non-folder
153: resources are linked.
154:
155: =item * B<resource_part_count>: default true
156:
157: If true, the resource will show a part count B<if> the full
158: part list is not displayed. (See "condense_parts" later.) If false,
159: the resource will never show a part count.
160:
161: =item * B<resource_no_folder_link>:
162:
163: If true, the resource's folder will not be clickable to open or close
164: it. Default is false. True implies printCloseAll is false, since you
165: can't close or open folders when this is on anyhow.
166:
167: =item * B<map_no_edit_link>:
168:
169: If true, the title of the folder or page will not be followed by an
170: icon/link to direct editing of a folder or composite page, originally
171: added via the Course Editor.
172:
173: =back
174:
175: =item * B<Apache::lonnavmaps::communication_status>:
176:
177: Whether there is discussion on the resource, email for the user, or
178: (lumped in here) perl errors in the execution of the problem. This is
179: the second column in the main nav map.
180:
181: =item * B<Apache::lonnavmaps::quick_status>:
182:
183: An icon for the status of a problem, with five possible states:
184: Correct, incorrect, open, awaiting grading (for a problem where the
185: computer's grade is suppressed, or the computer can't grade, like
186: essay problem), or none (not open yet, not a problem). The
187: third column of the standard navmap.
188:
189: =item * B<Apache::lonnavmaps::long_status>:
190:
191: A text readout of the details of the current status of the problem,
192: such as "Due in 22 hours". The fourth column of the standard navmap.
193:
194: =item * B<Apache::lonnavmaps::part_status_summary>:
195:
196: A text readout summarizing the status of the problem. If it is a
197: single part problem, will display "Correct", "Incorrect",
198: "Not yet open", "Open", "Attempted", or "Error". If there are
199: multiple parts, this will output a string that in HTML will show a
200: status of how many parts are in each status, in color coding, trying
201: to match the colors of the icons within reason.
202:
203: Note this only makes sense if you are I<not> showing parts. If
204: C<showParts> is true (see below), this column will not output
205: anything.
206:
207: =back
208:
209: If you add any others please be sure to document them here.
210:
211: An example of a column renderer that will show the ID number of a
212: resource, along with the part name if any:
213:
214: sub {
215: my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
216: if ($part) { return '<td>' . $resource->{ID} . ' ' . $part . '</td>'; }
217: return '<td>' . $resource->{ID} . '</td>';
218: }
219:
220: Note these functions are responsible for the TD tags, which allow them
221: to override vertical and horizontal alignment, etc.
222:
223: =head2 Parameters
224:
225: Minimally, you should be
226: able to get away with just using 'cols' (to specify the columns
227: shown), 'url' (necessary for the folders to link to the current screen
228: correctly), and possibly 'queryString' if your app calls for it. In
229: that case, maintaining the state of the folders will be done
230: automatically.
231:
232: =over 4
233:
234: =item * B<iterator>: default: constructs one from %env
235:
236: A reference to a fresh ::iterator to use from the navmaps. The
237: rendering will reflect the options passed to the iterator, so you can
238: use that to just render a certain part of the course, if you like. If
239: one is not passed, the renderer will attempt to construct one from
240: env{'form.filter'} and env{'form.condition'} information, plus the
241: 'iterator_map' parameter if any.
242:
243: =item * B<iterator_map>: default: not used
244:
245: If you are letting the renderer do the iterator handling, you can
246: instruct the renderer to render only a particular map by passing it
247: the source of the map you want to process, like
248: '/res/103/jerf/navmap.course.sequence'.
249:
250: =item * B<include_top_level_map>: default: false
251:
252: If you need to include the top level map (meaning the course) in the
253: rendered output set this to true
254:
255: =item * B<navmap>: default: constructs one from %env
256:
257: A reference to a navmap, used only if an iterator is not passed in. If
258: this is necessary to make an iterator but it is not passed in, a new
259: one will be constructed based on env info. This is useful to do basic
260: error checking before passing it off to render.
261:
262: =item * B<r>: default: must be passed in
263:
264: The standard Apache response object. This must be passed to the
265: renderer or the course hash will be locked.
266:
267: =item * B<cols>: default: empty (useless)
268:
269: An array reference
270:
271: =item * B<showParts>:default true
272:
273: A flag. If true, a line for the resource itself, and a line
274: for each part will be displayed. If not, only one line for each
275: resource will be displayed.
276:
277: =item * B<condenseParts>: default true
278:
279: A flag. If true, if all parts of the problem have the same
280: status and that status is Nothing Set, Correct, or Network Failure,
281: then only one line will be displayed for that resource anyhow. If no,
282: all parts will always be displayed. If showParts is 0, this is
283: ignored.
284:
285: =item * B<jumpCount>: default: determined from %env
286:
287: A string identifying the URL to place the anchor 'curloc' at.
288: It is the responsibility of the renderer user to
289: ensure that the #curloc is in the URL. By default, determined through
290: the use of the env{} 'jump' information, and should normally "just
291: work" correctly.
292:
293: =item * B<here>: default: empty string
294:
295: A Symb identifying where to place the 'here' marker. The empty
296: string means no marker.
297:
298: =item * B<indentString>: default: 25 pixel whitespace image
299:
300: A string identifying the indentation string to use.
301:
302: =item * B<queryString>: default: empty
303:
304: A string which will be prepended to the query string used when the
305: folders are opened or closed. You can use this to pass
306: application-specific values.
307:
308: =item * B<url>: default: none
309:
310: The url the folders will link to, which should be the current
311: page. Required if the resource info column is shown, and you
312: are allowing the user to open and close folders.
313:
314: =item * B<currentJumpIndex>: default: no jumping
315:
316: Describes the currently-open row number to cause the browser to jump
317: to, because the user just opened that folder. By default, pulled from
318: the Jump information in the env{'form.*'}.
319:
320: =item * B<printKey>: default: false
321:
322: If true, print the key that appears on the top of the standard
323: navmaps.
324:
325: =item * B<printCloseAll>: default: true
326:
327: If true, print the "Close all folders" or "open all folders"
328: links.
329:
330: =item * B<filterFunc>: default: sub {return 1;} (accept everything)
331:
332: A function that takes the resource object as its only parameter and
333: returns a true or false value. If true, the resource is displayed. If
334: false, it is simply skipped in the display.
335:
336: =item * B<suppressEmptySequences>: default: false
337:
338: If you're using a filter function, and displaying sequences to orient
339: the user, then frequently some sequences will be empty. Setting this to
340: true will cause those sequences not to display, so as not to confuse the
341: user into thinking that if the sequence is there there should be things
342: under it; for example, see the "Show Uncompleted Homework" view on the
343: B<NAV> screen.
344:
345: =item * B<suppressNavmaps>: default: false
346:
347: If true, will not display Navigate Content resources.
348:
349: =back
350:
351: =head2 Additional Info
352:
353: In addition to the parameters you can pass to the renderer, which will
354: be passed through unchange to the column renderers, the renderer will
355: generate the following information which your renderer may find
356: useful:
357:
358: =over 4
359:
360: =item * B<counter>:
361:
362: Contains the number of rows printed. Useful after calling the render
363: function, as you can detect whether anything was printed at all.
364:
365: =item * B<isNewBranch>:
366:
367: Useful for renderers: If this resource is currently the first resource
368: of a new branch, this will be true. The Resource column (leftmost in the
369: navmaps screen) uses this to display the "new branch" icon
370:
371: =back
372:
373: =cut
374:
375:
376: =head1 SUBROUTINES
377:
378: =over
379:
380: =item update()
381:
382: =item addToFilter()
383:
384: Convenience functions: Returns a string that adds or subtracts
385: the second argument from the first hash, appropriate for the
386: query string that determines which folders to recurse on
387:
388: =item removeFromFilter()
389:
390: =item getLinkForResource()
391:
392: Convenience function: Given a stack returned from getStack on the iterator,
393: return the correct src() value.
394:
395: =item getDescription()
396:
397: Convenience function: This separates the logic of how to create
398: the problem text strings ("Due: DATE", "Open: DATE", "Not yet assigned",
399: etc.) into a separate function. It takes a resource object as the
400: first parameter, and the part number of the resource as the second.
401: It's basically a big switch statement on the status of the resource.
402:
403: =item dueInLessThan24Hours()
404:
405: Convenience function, so others can use it: Is the problem due in less than 24 hours, and still can be done?
406:
407: =item lastTry()
408:
409: Convenience function, so others can use it: Is there only one try remaining for the
410: part, with more than one try to begin with, not due yet and still can be done?
411:
412: =item advancedUser()
413:
414: This puts a human-readable name on the env variable.
415:
416: =item timeToHumanString()
417:
418: timeToHumanString takes a time number and converts it to a
419: human-readable representation, meant to be used in the following
420: manner:
421:
422: =over 4
423:
424: =item * print "Due $timestring"
425:
426: =item * print "Open $timestring"
427:
428: =item * print "Answer available $timestring"
429:
430: =back
431:
432: Very, very, very, VERY English-only... goodness help a localizer on
433: this func...
434:
435: =item resource()
436:
437: returns 0
438:
439: =item communication_status()
440:
441: returns 1
442:
443: =item quick_status()
444:
445: returns 2
446:
447: =item long_status()
448:
449: returns 3
450:
451: =item part_status_summary()
452:
453: returns 4
454:
455: =item render_resource()
456:
457: =item render_communication_status()
458:
459: =item render_quick_status()
460:
461: =item render_long_status()
462:
463: =item render_parts_summary_status()
464:
465: =item setDefault()
466:
467: =item cmp_title()
468:
469: =item render()
470:
471: =item add_linkitem()
472:
473: =item show_linkitems_toolbar()
474:
475: =back
476:
477: =cut
478:
479: package Apache::lonnavmaps;
480:
481: use strict;
482: use GDBM_File;
483: use Apache::loncommon();
484: use Apache::lonenc();
485: use Apache::lonlocal;
486: use Apache::lonnet;
487: use Apache::lonmap;
488:
489: use POSIX qw (floor strftime);
490: use Time::HiRes qw( gettimeofday tv_interval );
491: use LONCAPA;
492: use DateTime();
493: use HTML::Entities;
494:
495: # For debugging
496:
497: #use Data::Dumper;
498:
499:
500: # symbolic constants
501: sub SYMB { return 1; }
502: sub URL { return 2; }
503: sub NOTHING { return 3; }
504:
505: # Some data
506:
507: my $resObj = "Apache::lonnavmaps::resource";
508:
509: # Keep these mappings in sync with lonquickgrades, which usesthe colors
510: # instead of the icons.
511: my %statusIconMap =
512: (
513: $resObj->CLOSED => '',
514: $resObj->OPEN => 'navmap.open.gif',
515: $resObj->CORRECT => 'navmap.correct.gif',
516: $resObj->PARTIALLY_CORRECT => 'navmap.partial.gif',
517: $resObj->INCORRECT => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
518: $resObj->ATTEMPTED => 'navmap.ellipsis.gif',
519: $resObj->ERROR => ''
520: );
521:
522: my %iconAltTags = #texthash does not work here
523: ( 'navmap.correct.gif' => 'Correct',
524: 'navmap.wrong.gif' => 'Incorrect',
525: 'navmap.open.gif' => 'Is Open',
526: 'navmap.partial.gif' => 'Partially Correct',
527: 'navmap.ellipsis.gif' => 'Attempted',
528: );
529:
530: # Defines a status->color mapping, null string means don't color
531: my %colormap =
532: ( $resObj->NETWORK_FAILURE => '',
533: $resObj->CORRECT => '',
534: $resObj->EXCUSED => '#3333FF',
535: $resObj->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER => '',
536: $resObj->PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER => '',
537: $resObj->ANSWER_OPEN => '#006600',
538: $resObj->OPEN_LATER => '',
539: $resObj->TRIES_LEFT => '',
540: $resObj->INCORRECT => '',
541: $resObj->OPEN => '',
542: $resObj->NOTHING_SET => '',
543: $resObj->ATTEMPTED => '',
544: $resObj->CREDIT_ATTEMPTED => '',
545: $resObj->ANSWER_SUBMITTED => '',
546: $resObj->PARTIALLY_CORRECT => '#006600'
547: );
548: # And a special case in the nav map; what to do when the assignment
549: # is not yet done and due in less than 24 hours
550: my $hurryUpColor = "#FF0000";
551:
552: sub addToFilter {
553: my $hashIn = shift;
554: my $addition = shift;
555: my %hash = %$hashIn;
556: $hash{$addition} = 1;
557:
558: return join (",", keys(%hash));
559: }
560:
561: sub removeFromFilter {
562: my $hashIn = shift;
563: my $subtraction = shift;
564: my %hash = %$hashIn;
565:
566: delete $hash{$subtraction};
567: return join(",", keys(%hash));
568: }
569:
570: sub getLinkForResource {
571: my $stack = shift;
572: my $res;
573:
574: # Check to see if there are any pages in the stack
575: foreach $res (@$stack) {
576: if (defined($res)) {
577: my $anchor;
578: if ($res->is_page()) {
579: foreach my $item (@$stack) { if (defined($item)) { $anchor = $item; } }
580: $anchor=&escape($anchor->shown_symb());
581: return ($res->link(),$res->shown_symb(),$anchor);
582: }
583: # in case folder was skipped over as "only sequence"
584: my ($map,$id,$src)=&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($res->symb());
585: if ($map=~/\.page$/) {
586: my $url=&Apache::lonnet::clutter($map);
587: $anchor=&escape($res->shown_symb());
588: return ($url,$res->shown_symb(),$anchor);
589: }
590: }
591: }
592:
593: # Failing that, return the src of the last resource that is defined
594: # (when we first recurse on a map, it puts an undefined resource
595: # on the bottom because $self->{HERE} isn't defined yet, and we
596: # want the src for the map anyhow)
597: foreach my $item (@$stack) {
598: if (defined($item)) { $res = $item; }
599: }
600:
601: if ($res) {
602: return ($res->link(),$res->shown_symb());
603: }
604: return;
605: }
606:
607:
608:
609: sub getDescription {
610: my $res = shift;
611: my $part = shift;
612: my $status = $res->status($part);
613:
614: my $open = $res->opendate($part);
615: my $due = $res->duedate($part);
616: my $answer = $res->answerdate($part);
617:
618: if ($status == $res->NETWORK_FAILURE) {
619: return &mt("Having technical difficulties; please check status later");
620: }
621: if ($status == $res->NOTHING_SET) {
622: return &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::direct_parm_link(&mt('Not currently assigned'),$res->symb(),'opendate',$part);
623: }
624: if ($status == $res->OPEN_LATER) {
625: return &mt("Open [_1]",&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::direct_parm_link(&timeToHumanString($open,'start'),$res->symb(),'opendate',$part));
626: }
627: if ($res->simpleStatus($part) == $res->OPEN) {
628: unless (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('mgr',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
629: my ($slot_status,$slot_time,$slot_name)=$res->check_for_slot($part);
630: if ($slot_status == $res->UNKNOWN) {
631: return &mt('Reservation status unknown');
632: } elsif ($slot_status == $res->RESERVED) {
633: return &mt('Reserved - ends [_1]',
634: timeToHumanString($slot_time,'end'));
635: } elsif ($slot_status == $res->RESERVED_LOCATION) {
636: return &mt('Reserved - specific location(s) - ends [_1]',
637: timeToHumanString($slot_time,'end'));
638: } elsif ($slot_status == $res->RESERVED_LATER) {
639: return &mt('Reserved - next open [_1]',
640: timeToHumanString($slot_time,'start'));
641: } elsif ($slot_status == $res->RESERVABLE) {
642: return &mt('Reservable, reservations close [_1]',
643: timeToHumanString($slot_time,'end'));
644: } elsif ($slot_status == $res->RESERVABLE_LATER) {
645: return &mt('Reservable, reservations open [_1]',
646: timeToHumanString($slot_time,'start'));
647: } elsif ($slot_status == $res->NOT_IN_A_SLOT) {
648: return &mt('Reserve a time/place to work');
649: } elsif ($slot_status == $res->NOTRESERVABLE) {
650: return &mt('Reservation not available');
651: } elsif ($slot_status == $res->WAITING_FOR_GRADE) {
652: return &mt('Submission in grading queue');
653: }
654: }
655: }
656: if ($status == $res->OPEN) {
657: if ($due) {
658: if ($res->is_practice()) {
659: return &mt("Closes [_1]",&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::direct_parm_link(&timeToHumanString($due,'start'),$res->symb(),'duedate',$part));
660: } else {
661: return &mt("Due [_1]",&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::direct_parm_link(&timeToHumanString($due,'end'),$res->symb(),'duedate',$part));
662: }
663: } else {
664: return &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::direct_parm_link(&mt("Open, no due date"),$res->symb(),'duedate',$part);
665: }
666: }
667: if ($status == $res->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER) {
668: return &mt("Answer open [_1]",&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::direct_parm_link(&timeToHumanString($answer,'start'),$res->symb(),'answerdate',$part));
669: }
670: if ($status == $res->PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER) {
671: if ($res->is_practice()) {
672: return &mt("Closed [_1]",&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::direct_parm_link(&timeToHumanString($due,'start'),$res->symb(),'answerdate,duedate',$part));
673: } else {
674: return &mt("Was due [_1]",&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::direct_parm_link(&timeToHumanString($due,'end'),$res->symb(),'answerdate,duedate',$part));
675: }
676: }
677: if (($status == $res->ANSWER_OPEN || $status == $res->PARTIALLY_CORRECT)
678: && $res->handgrade($part) ne 'yes') {
679: return &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::direct_parm_link(&mt("Answer available"),$res->symb(),'answerdate,duedate',$part);
680: }
681: if ($status == $res->EXCUSED) {
682: return &mt("Excused by instructor");
683: }
684: if ($status == $res->ATTEMPTED) {
685: if ($res->is_anonsurvey($part) || $res->is_survey($part)) {
686: return &mt("Survey submission recorded");
687: } else {
688: return &mt("Answer submitted, not yet graded");
689: }
690: }
691: if ($status == $res->CREDIT_ATTEMPTED) {
692: if ($res->is_anonsurvey($part) || $res->is_survey($part)) {
693: return &mt("Credit for survey submission");
694: }
695: }
696: if ($status == $res->TRIES_LEFT) {
697: my $tries = $res->tries($part);
698: my $maxtries = $res->maxtries($part);
699: my $triesString = "";
700: if ($tries && $maxtries) {
701: $triesString = '<span class="LC_fontsize_medium"><i>('.&mt('[_1] of [quant,_2,try,tries] used',$tries,$maxtries).')</i></span>';
702: if ($maxtries > 1 && $maxtries - $tries == 1) {
703: $triesString = "<b>$triesString</b>";
704: }
705: }
706: if ($due) {
707: return &mt("Due [_1]",&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::direct_parm_link(&timeToHumanString($due,'end'),$res->symb(),'duedate',$part)) .
708: " $triesString";
709: } else {
710: return &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::direct_parm_link(&mt("No due date"),$res->symb(),'duedate',$part)." $triesString";
711: }
712: }
713: if ($status == $res->ANSWER_SUBMITTED) {
714: return &mt('Answer submitted');
715: }
716: }
717:
718:
719: sub dueInLessThan24Hours {
720: my $res = shift;
721: my $part = shift;
722: my $status = $res->status($part);
723:
724: return ($status == $res->OPEN() ||
725: $status == $res->TRIES_LEFT()) &&
726: $res->duedate($part) && $res->duedate($part) < time()+(24*60*60) &&
727: $res->duedate($part) > time();
728: }
729:
730:
731: sub lastTry {
732: my $res = shift;
733: my $part = shift;
734:
735: my $tries = $res->tries($part);
736: my $maxtries = $res->maxtries($part);
737: return $tries && $maxtries && $maxtries > 1 &&
738: $maxtries - $tries == 1 && $res->duedate($part) &&
739: $res->duedate($part) > time();
740: }
741:
742:
743: sub advancedUser {
744: return $env{'request.role.adv'};
745: }
746:
747: sub timeToHumanString {
748: my ($time,$type,$format) = @_;
749:
750: # zero, '0' and blank are bad times
751: if (!$time) {
752: return &mt('never');
753: }
754: unless (&Apache::lonlocal::current_language()=~/^en/) {
755: return &Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime($time);
756: }
757: my $now = time();
758:
759: # Positive = future
760: my $delta = $time - $now;
761:
762: my $minute = 60;
763: my $hour = 60 * $minute;
764: my $day = 24 * $hour;
765: my $week = 7 * $day;
766: my $inPast = 0;
767:
768: # Logic in comments:
769: # Is it now? (extremely unlikely)
770: if ( $delta == 0 ) {
771: return "this instant";
772: }
773:
774: if ($delta < 0) {
775: $inPast = 1;
776: $delta = -$delta;
777: }
778:
779: if ( $delta > 0 ) {
780:
781: my $tense = $inPast ? " ago" : "";
782: my $prefix = $inPast ? "" : "in ";
783:
784: # Less than a minute
785: if ( $delta < $minute ) {
786: if ($delta == 1) { return "${prefix}1 second$tense"; }
787: return "$prefix$delta seconds$tense";
788: }
789:
790: # Less than an hour
791: if ( $delta < $hour ) {
792: # If so, use minutes; or minutes, seconds (if format requires)
793: my $minutes = floor($delta / 60);
794: if (($format ne '') && ($format =~ /\%(T|S)/)) {
795: my $display;
796: if ($minutes == 1) {
797: $display = "${prefix}1 minute";
798: } else {
799: $display = "$prefix$minutes minutes";
800: }
801: my $seconds = $delta % $minute;
802: if ($seconds == 0) {
803: $display .= $tense;
804: } elsif ($seconds == 1) {
805: $display .= ", 1 second$tense";
806: } else {
807: $display .= ", $seconds seconds$tense";
808: }
809: return $display;
810: }
811: if ($minutes == 1) { return "${prefix}1 minute$tense"; }
812: return "$prefix$minutes minutes$tense";
813: }
814:
815: # Is it less than 24 hours away? If so,
816: # display hours + minutes, (and + seconds, if format specified it)
817: if ( $delta < $hour * 24) {
818: my $hours = floor($delta / $hour);
819: my $minutes = floor(($delta % $hour) / $minute);
820: my $hourString = "$hours hours";
821: my $minuteString = ", $minutes minutes";
822: if ($hours == 1) {
823: $hourString = "1 hour";
824: }
825: if ($minutes == 1) {
826: $minuteString = ", 1 minute";
827: }
828: if ($minutes == 0) {
829: $minuteString = "";
830: }
831: if (($format ne '') && ($format =~ /\%(T|S)/)) {
832: my $display = "$prefix$hourString$minuteString";
833: my $seconds = $delta-(($hours * $hour)+($minutes * $minute));
834: if ($seconds == 0) {
835: $display .= $tense;
836: } elsif ($seconds == 1) {
837: $display .= ", 1 second$tense";
838: } else {
839: $display .= ", $seconds seconds$tense";
840: }
841: return $display;
842: }
843: return "$prefix$hourString$minuteString$tense";
844: }
845:
846: # Date/time is more than 24 hours away
847:
848: my $dt = DateTime->from_epoch(epoch => $time)
849: ->set_time_zone(&Apache::lonlocal::gettimezone());
850:
851: # If there's a caller supplied format, use it, unless it only displays
852: # H:M:S or H:M.
853:
854: if (($format ne '') && ($format ne '%T') && ($format ne '%R')) {
855: my $timeStr = $dt->strftime($format);
856: return $timeStr.' ('.$dt->time_zone_short_name().')';
857: }
858:
859: # Less than 5 days away, display day of the week and
860: # HH:MM
861:
862: if ( $delta < $day * 5 ) {
863: my $timeStr = $dt->strftime("%A, %b %e at %I:%M %P (%Z)");
864: $timeStr =~ s/12:00 am/00:00/;
865: $timeStr =~ s/12:00 pm/noon/;
866: return ($inPast ? "last " : "this ") .
867: $timeStr;
868: }
869:
870: my $conjunction='on';
871: if ($type eq 'start') {
872: $conjunction='at';
873: } elsif ($type eq 'end') {
874: $conjunction='by';
875: }
876: # Is it this year?
877: my $dt_now = DateTime->from_epoch(epoch => $now)
878: ->set_time_zone(&Apache::lonlocal::gettimezone());
879: if ( $dt->year() == $dt_now->year()) {
880: # Return on Month Day, HH:MM meridian
881: my $timeStr = $dt->strftime("$conjunction %A, %b %e at %I:%M %P (%Z)");
882: $timeStr =~ s/12:00 am/00:00/;
883: $timeStr =~ s/12:00 pm/noon/;
884: return $timeStr;
885: }
886:
887: # Not this year, so show the year
888: my $timeStr =
889: $dt->strftime("$conjunction %A, %b %e %Y at %I:%M %P (%Z)");
890: $timeStr =~ s/12:00 am/00:00/;
891: $timeStr =~ s/12:00 pm/noon/;
892: return $timeStr;
893: }
894: }
895:
896:
897: sub resource { return 0; }
898: sub communication_status { return 1; }
899: sub quick_status { return 2; }
900: sub long_status { return 3; }
901: sub part_status_summary { return 4; }
902:
903: sub render_resource {
904: my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
905:
906: my $editmapLink;
907: my $nonLinkedText = ''; # stuff after resource title not in link
908:
909: my $link = $params->{"resourceLink"};
910:
911: # The URL part is not escaped at this point, but the symb is...
912:
913: my $src = $resource->src();
914: my $it = $params->{"iterator"};
915: my $filter = $it->{FILTER};
916:
917: my $title = $resource->compTitle();
918:
919: my $partLabel = "";
920: my $newBranchText = "";
921: my $location=&Apache::loncommon::lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonIcons");
922: # If this is a new branch, label it so
923: if ($params->{'isNewBranch'}) {
924: $newBranchText = "<img src='$location/branch.gif' alt=".mt('Branch')." />";
925: }
926:
927: # links to open and close the folder
928:
929: my $whitespace = $location.'/whitespace_21.gif';
930: my $linkopen = "<img src='$whitespace' alt='' />"."<a href=\"$link\">";
931: my $linkclose = "</a>";
932:
933: # Default icon: unknown page
934: my $icon = "<img class=\"LC_contentImage\" src='$location/unknown.gif' alt='' />";
935:
936: if ($resource->is_problem()) {
937: if ($part eq '0' || $params->{'condensed'}) {
938: $icon = '<img class="LC_contentImage" src="'.$location.'/';
939: if ($resource->is_task()) {
940: $icon .= 'task.gif" alt="'.&mt('Task');
941: } else {
942: $icon .= 'problem.gif" alt="'.&mt('Problem');
943: }
944: $icon .='" />';
945: } else {
946: $icon = $params->{'indentString'};
947: }
948: } else {
949: $icon = "<img class=\"LC_contentImage\" src='".&Apache::loncommon::icon($resource->src)."' alt='' />";
950: }
951:
952: # Display the correct map icon to open or shut map
953: if ($resource->is_map()) {
954: my $mapId = $resource->map_pc();
955: my $nowOpen = !defined($filter->{$mapId});
956: if ($it->{CONDITION}) {
957: $nowOpen = !$nowOpen;
958: }
959:
960: my $folderType = $resource->is_sequence() ? 'folder' : 'page';
961: my $title=$resource->title;
962: $title=~s/\"/\&qout;/g;
963: if (!$params->{'resource_no_folder_link'}) {
964: $icon = "navmap.$folderType." . ($nowOpen ? 'closed' : 'open') . '.gif';
965: $icon = "<img src='$location/arrow." . ($nowOpen ? 'closed' : 'open') . ".gif' alt='' />"
966: ."<img class=\"LC_contentImage\" src='$location/$icon' alt=\""
967: .($nowOpen ? &mt('Open Folder') : &mt('Close Folder')).' '.$title."\" />";
968: $linkopen = "<a href=\"" . $params->{'url'} . '?' .
969: $params->{'queryString'} . '&filter=';
970: $linkopen .= ($nowOpen xor $it->{CONDITION}) ?
971: addToFilter($filter, $mapId) :
972: removeFromFilter($filter, $mapId);
973: $linkopen .= "&condition=" . $it->{CONDITION} . '&hereType='
974: . $params->{'hereType'} . '&here=' .
975: &escape($params->{'here'}) .
976: '&jump=' .
977: &escape($resource->symb()) .
978: "&folderManip=1\">";
979:
980: } else {
981: # Don't allow users to manipulate folder
982: $icon = "navmap.$folderType." . ($nowOpen ? 'closed' : 'open') . '.gif';
983: $icon = "<img class=\"LC_space\" src='$whitespace' alt='' />"."<img class=\"LC_contentImage\" src='$location/$icon' alt=\"".($nowOpen ? &mt('Open Folder') : &mt('Close Folder')).' '.$title."\" />";
984:
985: $linkopen = "";
986: $linkclose = "";
987: }
988: if ((&Apache::lonnet::allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'})) &&
989: ($resource->symb=~/\_\_\_[^\_]+\_\_\_uploaded/)) {
990: if (!$params->{'map_no_edit_link'}) {
991: my $icon = &Apache::loncommon::lonhttpdurl('/res/adm/pages').'/editmap.png';
992: $editmapLink=' '.
993: '<a href="/adm/coursedocs?command=directnav&symb='.&escape($resource->symb()).'">'.
994: '<img src="'.$icon.'" alt="'.&mt('Edit Content').'" title="'.&mt('Edit Content').'" />'.
995: '</a>';
996: }
997: }
998: }
999:
1000: if ($resource->randomout()) {
1001: $nonLinkedText .= ' <span class="LC_warning">('.&mt('hidden').')</span> ';
1002: }
1003: if (!$resource->condval()) {
1004: $nonLinkedText .= ' <span class="LC_info">('.&mt('conditionally hidden').')</span> ';
1005: }
1006: if (($resource->is_practice()) && ($resource->is_raw_problem())) {
1007: $nonLinkedText .=' <span class="LC_info"><b>'.&mt('not graded').'</b></span>';
1008: }
1009:
1010: # We're done preparing and finally ready to start the rendering
1011: my $result = '<td class="LC_middle">';
1012: my $newfolderType = $resource->is_sequence() ? 'folder' : 'page';
1013:
1014: my $indentLevel = $params->{'indentLevel'};
1015: if ($newBranchText) { $indentLevel--; }
1016:
1017: # print indentation
1018: for (my $i = 0; $i < $indentLevel; $i++) {
1019: $result .= $params->{'indentString'};
1020: }
1021:
1022: # Decide what to display
1023: $result .= "$newBranchText$linkopen$icon$linkclose";
1024:
1025: my $curMarkerBegin = '';
1026: my $curMarkerEnd = '';
1027:
1028: # Is this the current resource?
1029: if (!$params->{'displayedHereMarker'} &&
1030: $resource->symb() eq $params->{'here'} ) {
1031: unless ($resource->is_map()) {
1032: $curMarkerBegin = '<span class="LC_current_nav_location">';
1033: $curMarkerEnd = '</span>';
1034: }
1035: $params->{'displayedHereMarker'} = 1;
1036: }
1037:
1038: if ($resource->is_problem() && $part ne '0' &&
1039: !$params->{'condensed'}) {
1040: my $displaypart=$resource->part_display($part);
1041: $partLabel = " (".&mt('Part: [_1]', $displaypart).")";
1042: if ($link!~/\#/) { $link.='#'.&escape($part); }
1043: $title = "";
1044: }
1045:
1046: if ($params->{'condensed'} && $resource->countParts() > 1) {
1047: $nonLinkedText .= ' ('.&mt('[_1] parts', $resource->countParts()).')';
1048: }
1049:
1050: if (!$params->{'resource_nolink'} && !$resource->is_sequence() && !$resource->is_empty_sequence) {
1051: $result .= "$curMarkerBegin<a href=\"$link\">$title$partLabel</a>$curMarkerEnd$editmapLink$nonLinkedText</td>";
1052: } else {
1053: $result .= "$curMarkerBegin$linkopen$title$partLabel</a>$curMarkerEnd$editmapLink$nonLinkedText</td>";
1054: }
1055:
1056: return $result;
1057: }
1058:
1059: sub render_communication_status {
1060: my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
1061: my $discussionHTML = ""; my $feedbackHTML = ""; my $errorHTML = "";
1062:
1063: my $link = $params->{"resourceLink"};
1064: my $linkopen = "<a href=\"$link\">";
1065: my $linkclose = "</a>";
1066: my $location=&Apache::loncommon::lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonMisc");
1067:
1068: if ($resource->hasDiscussion()) {
1069: $discussionHTML = $linkopen .
1070: '<img alt="'.&mt('New Discussion').'" src="'.$location.'/chat.gif" title="'.&mt('New Discussion').'"/>' .
1071: $linkclose;
1072: }
1073:
1074: if ($resource->getFeedback()) {
1075: my $feedback = $resource->getFeedback();
1076: foreach my $msgid (split(/\,/, $feedback)) {
1077: if ($msgid) {
1078: $feedbackHTML .= ' <a href="/adm/email?display='
1079: . &escape($msgid) . '">'
1080: . '<img alt="'.&mt('New E-mail').'" src="'.$location.'/feedback.gif" title="'.&mt('New E-mail').'"/></a>';
1081: }
1082: }
1083: }
1084:
1085: if ($resource->getErrors()) {
1086: my $errors = $resource->getErrors();
1087: my $errorcount = 0;
1088: foreach my $msgid (split(/,/, $errors)) {
1089: last if ($errorcount>=10); # Only output 10 bombs maximum
1090: if ($msgid) {
1091: $errorcount++;
1092: $errorHTML .= ' <a href="/adm/email?display='
1093: . &escape($msgid) . '">'
1094: . '<img alt="'.&mt('New Error').'" src="'.$location.'/bomb.gif" title="'.&mt('New Error').'"/></a>';
1095: }
1096: }
1097: }
1098:
1099: if ($params->{'multipart'} && $part != '0') {
1100: $discussionHTML = $feedbackHTML = $errorHTML = '';
1101: }
1102: return "<td class=\"LC_middle\">$discussionHTML$feedbackHTML$errorHTML </td>";
1103:
1104: }
1105: sub render_quick_status {
1106: my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
1107: my $result = "";
1108: my $firstDisplayed = !$params->{'condensed'} &&
1109: $params->{'multipart'} && $part eq "0";
1110:
1111: my $link = $params->{"resourceLink"};
1112: my $linkopen = "<a href=\"$link\">";
1113: my $linkclose = "</a>";
1114:
1115: $result .= '<td class="LC_middle">';
1116: if ($resource->is_problem() &&
1117: !$firstDisplayed) {
1118: my $icon = $statusIconMap{$resource->simpleStatus($part)};
1119: my $alt = $iconAltTags{$icon};
1120: if ($icon) {
1121: my $location=
1122: &Apache::loncommon::lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonIcons/$icon");
1123: $result .= $linkopen.'<img src="'.$location.'" alt="'.&mt($alt).'" title="'.&mt($alt).'" />'.$linkclose;
1124: } else {
1125: $result .= " ";
1126: }
1127: } else { # not problem, no icon
1128: $result .= " ";
1129: }
1130: $result .= "</td>\n";
1131: return $result;
1132: }
1133: sub render_long_status {
1134: my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
1135: my $result = '<td class="LC_middle LC_right">';
1136: my $firstDisplayed = !$params->{'condensed'} &&
1137: $params->{'multipart'} && $part eq "0";
1138:
1139: my $color;
1140: my $info = '';
1141: if ($resource->is_problem() || $resource->is_practice()) {
1142: $color = $colormap{$resource->status};
1143:
1144: if (dueInLessThan24Hours($resource, $part)) {
1145: $color = $hurryUpColor;
1146: $info = ' title="'.&mt('Due in less than 24 hours!').'"';
1147: } elsif (lastTry($resource, $part)) {
1148: unless (($resource->problemstatus($part) eq 'no') ||
1149: ($resource->problemstatus($part) eq 'no_feedback_ever')) {
1150: $color = $hurryUpColor;
1151: $info = ' title="'.&mt('One try remaining!').'"';
1152: }
1153: }
1154: }
1155:
1156: if ($resource->kind() eq "res" &&
1157: $resource->is_raw_problem() &&
1158: !$firstDisplayed) {
1159: if ($color) {$result .= '<span style="color:'.$color.'"'.$info.'><b>'; }
1160: $result .= getDescription($resource, $part);
1161: if ($color) {$result .= "</b></span>"; }
1162: }
1163: if ($resource->is_map() && &advancedUser() && $resource->randompick()) {
1164: $result .= &mt('(randomly select [_1])', $resource->randompick());
1165: }
1166: if ($resource->is_map() && &advancedUser() && $resource->randomorder()) {
1167: $result .= &mt('(randomly ordered)');
1168: }
1169:
1170: # Debugging code
1171: #$result .= " " . $resource->awarded($part) . '/' . $resource->weight($part) .
1172: # ' - Part: ' . $part;
1173:
1174: $result .= "</td>\n";
1175:
1176: return $result;
1177: }
1178:
1179: # Colors obtained by taking the icons, matching the colors, and
1180: # possibly reducing the Value (HSV) of the color, if it's too bright
1181: # for text, generally by one third or so.
1182: my %statusColors =
1183: (
1184: $resObj->CLOSED => '#000000',
1185: $resObj->OPEN => '#998b13',
1186: $resObj->CORRECT => '#26933f',
1187: $resObj->INCORRECT => '#c48207',
1188: $resObj->ATTEMPTED => '#a87510',
1189: $resObj->ERROR => '#000000'
1190: );
1191: my %statusStrings =
1192: (
1193: $resObj->CLOSED => 'Not yet open',
1194: $resObj->OPEN => 'Open',
1195: $resObj->CORRECT => 'Correct',
1196: $resObj->INCORRECT => 'Incorrect',
1197: $resObj->ATTEMPTED => 'Attempted',
1198: $resObj->ERROR => 'Network Error'
1199: );
1200: my @statuses = ($resObj->CORRECT, $resObj->ATTEMPTED, $resObj->INCORRECT, $resObj->OPEN, $resObj->CLOSED, $resObj->ERROR);
1201:
1202: sub render_parts_summary_status {
1203: my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
1204: if (!$resource->is_problem() && !$resource->contains_problem) { return '<td></td>'; }
1205: if ($params->{showParts}) {
1206: return '<td></td>';
1207: }
1208:
1209: my $td = "<td align='right'>\n";
1210: my $endtd = "</td>\n";
1211: my @probs;
1212:
1213: if ($resource->contains_problem) {
1214: @probs=$resource->retrieveResources($resource,sub { $_[0]->is_problem() },1,0);
1215: } else {
1216: @probs=($resource);
1217: }
1218: my $return;
1219: my %overallstatus;
1220: my $totalParts;
1221: foreach my $resource (@probs) {
1222: # If there is a single part, just show the simple status
1223: if ($resource->singlepart()) {
1224: my $status = $resource->simpleStatus(${$resource->parts}[0]);
1225: $overallstatus{$status}++;
1226: $totalParts++;
1227: next;
1228: }
1229: # Now we can be sure the $part doesn't really matter.
1230: my $statusCount = $resource->simpleStatusCount();
1231: my @counts;
1232: foreach my $status (@statuses) {
1233: # decouple display order from the simpleStatusCount order
1234: my $slot = Apache::lonnavmaps::resource::statusToSlot($status);
1235: if ($statusCount->[$slot]) {
1236: $overallstatus{$status}+=$statusCount->[$slot];
1237: $totalParts+=$statusCount->[$slot];
1238: }
1239: }
1240: }
1241: $return.= $td . $totalParts . ' parts: ';
1242: foreach my $status (@statuses) {
1243: if ($overallstatus{$status}) {
1244: $return.='<span style="color:' . $statusColors{$status}
1245: . '">' . $overallstatus{$status} . ' '
1246: . $statusStrings{$status} . '</span>';
1247: }
1248: }
1249: $return.= $endtd;
1250: return $return;
1251: }
1252:
1253: my @preparedColumns = (\&render_resource, \&render_communication_status,
1254: \&render_quick_status, \&render_long_status,
1255: \&render_parts_summary_status);
1256:
1257: sub setDefault {
1258: my ($val, $default) = @_;
1259: if (!defined($val)) { return $default; }
1260: return $val;
1261: }
1262:
1263: sub cmp_title {
1264: my ($atitle,$btitle) = (lc($_[0]->compTitle),lc($_[1]->compTitle));
1265: $atitle=~s/^\s*//;
1266: $btitle=~s/^\s*//;
1267: return $atitle cmp $btitle;
1268: }
1269:
1270: sub render {
1271: my $args = shift;
1272: &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{QUERY_STRING});
1273: my $result = '';
1274: # Configure the renderer.
1275: my $cols = $args->{'cols'};
1276: if (!defined($cols)) {
1277: # no columns, no nav maps.
1278: return '';
1279: }
1280: my $navmap;
1281: if (defined($args->{'navmap'})) {
1282: $navmap = $args->{'navmap'};
1283: }
1284:
1285: my $r = $args->{'r'};
1286: my $queryString = $args->{'queryString'};
1287: my $jump = $args->{'jump'};
1288: my $here = $args->{'here'};
1289: my $suppressNavmap = setDefault($args->{'suppressNavmap'}, 0);
1290: my $closeAllPages = setDefault($args->{'closeAllPages'}, 0);
1291: my $currentJumpDelta = 2; # change this to change how many resources are displayed
1292: # before the current resource when using #current
1293:
1294: # If we were passed 'here' information, we are not rendering
1295: # after a folder manipulation, and we were not passed an
1296: # iterator, make sure we open the folders to show the "here"
1297: # marker
1298: my $filterHash = {};
1299: # Figure out what we're not displaying
1300: foreach my $item (split(/\,/, $env{"form.filter"})) {
1301: if ($item) {
1302: $filterHash->{$item} = "1";
1303: }
1304: }
1305:
1306: # Filter: Remember filter function and add our own filter: Refuse
1307: # to show hidden resources unless the user can see them.
1308: my $userCanSeeHidden = advancedUser();
1309: my $filterFunc = setDefault($args->{'filterFunc'},
1310: sub {return 1;});
1311: if (!$userCanSeeHidden) {
1312: # Without renaming the filterfunc, the server seems to go into
1313: # an infinite loop
1314: my $oldFilterFunc = $filterFunc;
1315: $filterFunc = sub { my $res = shift; return !$res->randomout() &&
1316: &$oldFilterFunc($res);};
1317: }
1318:
1319: my $condition = 0;
1320: if ($env{'form.condition'}) {
1321: $condition = 1;
1322: }
1323:
1324: if (!$env{'form.folderManip'} && !defined($args->{'iterator'})) {
1325: # Step 1: Check to see if we have a navmap
1326: if (!defined($navmap)) {
1327: $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
1328: if (!defined($navmap)) {
1329: # no longer in course
1330: return '<span class="LC_error">'.&mt('No course selected').'</span><br />
1331: <a href="/adm/roles">'.&mt('Select a course').'</a><br />';
1332: }
1333: }
1334:
1335: # Step two: Locate what kind of here marker is necessary
1336: # Determine where the "here" marker is and where the screen jumps to.
1337:
1338: if ($env{'form.postsymb'} ne '') {
1339: $here = $jump = &Apache::lonnet::symbclean($env{'form.postsymb'});
1340: } elsif ($env{'form.postdata'} ne '') {
1341: # couldn't find a symb, is there a URL?
1342: my $currenturl = $env{'form.postdata'};
1343: #$currenturl=~s/^http\:\/\///;
1344: #$currenturl=~s/^[^\/]+//;
1345:
1346: $here = $jump = &Apache::lonnet::symbread($currenturl);
1347: }
1348: if ($here eq '') {
1349: my $last;
1350: if (tie(my %hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
1351: &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
1352: $last=$hash{'last_known'};
1353: untie(%hash);
1354: }
1355: if ($last) { $here = $jump = $last; }
1356: }
1357:
1358: # Step three: Ensure the folders are open
1359: my $mapIterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, undef, 1);
1360: my $curRes;
1361: my $found = 0;
1362:
1363: # We only need to do this if we need to open the maps to show the
1364: # current position. This will change the counter so we can't count
1365: # for the jump marker with this loop.
1366: while ($here && ($curRes = $mapIterator->next()) && !$found) {
1367: if (ref($curRes) && $curRes->symb() eq $here) {
1368: my $mapStack = $mapIterator->getStack();
1369:
1370: # Ensure the parent maps are open
1371: for my $map (@{$mapStack}) {
1372: if ($condition) {
1373: undef $filterHash->{$map->map_pc()};
1374: } else {
1375: $filterHash->{$map->map_pc()} = 1;
1376: }
1377: }
1378: $found = 1;
1379: }
1380: }
1381: }
1382:
1383: if ( !defined($args->{'iterator'}) && $env{'form.folderManip'} ) { # we came from a user's manipulation of the nav page
1384: # If this is a click on a folder or something, we want to preserve the "here"
1385: # from the querystring, and get the new "jump" marker
1386: $here = $env{'form.here'};
1387: $jump = $env{'form.jump'};
1388: }
1389:
1390: my $it = $args->{'iterator'};
1391: if (!defined($it)) {
1392: # Construct a default iterator based on $env{'form.'} information
1393:
1394: # Step 1: Check to see if we have a navmap
1395: if (!defined($navmap)) {
1396: $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
1397: if (!defined($navmap)) {
1398: # no longer in course
1399: return '<span class="LC_error">'.&mt('No course selected').'</span><br />
1400: <a href="/adm/roles">'.&mt('Select a course').'</a><br />';
1401: }
1402: }
1403:
1404: # See if we're being passed a specific map
1405: if ($args->{'iterator_map'}) {
1406: my $map = $args->{'iterator_map'};
1407: $map = $navmap->getResourceByUrl($map);
1408: my $firstResource = $map->map_start();
1409: my $finishResource = $map->map_finish();
1410:
1411: $args->{'iterator'} = $it = $navmap->getIterator($firstResource, $finishResource, $filterHash, $condition);
1412: } else {
1413: $args->{'iterator'} = $it = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, $filterHash, $condition,undef,$args->{'include_top_level_map'});
1414: }
1415: }
1416:
1417: # (re-)Locate the jump point, if any
1418: # Note this does not take filtering or hidden into account... need
1419: # to be fixed?
1420: my $mapIterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, $filterHash, 0);
1421: my $curRes;
1422: my $foundJump = 0;
1423: my $counter = 0;
1424:
1425: while (($curRes = $mapIterator->next()) && !$foundJump) {
1426: if (ref($curRes)) { $counter++; }
1427:
1428: if (ref($curRes) && $jump eq $curRes->symb()) {
1429:
1430: # This is why we have to use the main iterator instead of the
1431: # potentially faster DFS: The count has to be the same, so
1432: # the order has to be the same, which DFS won't give us.
1433: $args->{'currentJumpIndex'} = $counter;
1434: $foundJump = 1;
1435: }
1436: }
1437:
1438: my $showParts = setDefault($args->{'showParts'}, 1);
1439: my $condenseParts = setDefault($args->{'condenseParts'}, 1);
1440: # keeps track of when the current resource is found,
1441: # so we can back up a few and put the anchor above the
1442: # current resource
1443: my $printKey = $args->{'printKey'};
1444: my $printCloseAll = $args->{'printCloseAll'};
1445: if (!defined($printCloseAll)) { $printCloseAll = 1; }
1446:
1447: # Print key?
1448: if ($printKey) {
1449: $result .= '<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">';
1450: $result.='<tr><td align="right" valign="bottom">Key: </td>';
1451: my $location=&Apache::loncommon::lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonMisc");
1452: if ($navmap->{LAST_CHECK}) {
1453: $result .=
1454: '<img src="'.$location.'/chat.gif" alt="" /> '.&mt('New discussion since').' '.
1455: strftime("%A, %b %e at %I:%M %P", localtime($navmap->{LAST_CHECK})).
1456: '</td><td align="center" valign="bottom"> '.
1457: '<img src="'.$location.'/feedback.gif" alt="" /> '.&mt('New message (click to open)').'<p>'.
1458: '</td>';
1459: } else {
1460: $result .= '<td align="center" valign="bottom"> '.
1461: '<img src="'.$location.'/chat.gif" alt="" /> '.&mt('Discussions').'</td><td align="center" valign="bottom">'.
1462: ' <img src="'.$location.'/feedback.gif" alt="" /> '.&mt('New message (click to open)').
1463: '</td>';
1464: }
1465:
1466: $result .= '</tr></table>';
1467: }
1468:
1469: if ($printCloseAll && !$args->{'resource_no_folder_link'}) {
1470: my ($link,$text);
1471: if ($condition) {
1472: $link='navmaps?condition=0&filter=&'.$queryString.
1473: '&here='.&escape($here);
1474: $text='Close all folders';
1475: } else {
1476: $link='navmaps?condition=1&filter=&'.$queryString.
1477: '&here='.&escape($here);
1478: $text='Open all folders';
1479: }
1480: if ($env{'form.register'}) {
1481: $link .= '&register='.$env{'form.register'};
1482: }
1483: if ($args->{'caller'} eq 'navmapsdisplay') {
1484: unless ($args->{'notools'}) {
1485: &add_linkitem($args->{'linkitems'},'changefolder',
1486: "location.href='$link'",$text);
1487: }
1488: } else {
1489: $result.= '<a href="'.$link.'">'.&mt($text).'</a>';
1490: }
1491: $result .= "\n";
1492: }
1493:
1494: # Check for any unread discussions in all resources.
1495: if (($args->{'caller'} eq 'navmapsdisplay') && (!$args->{'notools'})) {
1496: &add_linkitem($args->{'linkitems'},'clearbubbles',
1497: 'document.clearbubbles.submit()',
1498: 'Mark all posts read');
1499: my $time=time;
1500: my $querystr = &HTML::Entities::encode($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},'<>&"');
1501: $result .= (<<END);
1502: <form name="clearbubbles" method="post" action="/adm/feedback">
1503: <input type="hidden" name="navurl" value="$querystr" />
1504: <input type="hidden" name="navtime" value="$time" />
1505: END
1506: if ($env{'form.register'}) {
1507: $result .= '<input type="hidden" name="register" value="'.$env{'form.register'}.'" />';
1508: }
1509: if ($args->{'sort'} eq 'discussion') {
1510: my $totdisc = 0;
1511: my $haveDisc = '';
1512: my @allres=$navmap->retrieveResources();
1513: foreach my $resource (@allres) {
1514: if ($resource->hasDiscussion()) {
1515: $haveDisc .= $resource->wrap_symb().':';
1516: $totdisc ++;
1517: }
1518: }
1519: if ($totdisc > 0) {
1520: $haveDisc =~ s/:$//;
1521: $result .= (<<END);
1522: <input type="hidden" name="navmaps" value="$haveDisc" />
1523: </form>
1524: END
1525: }
1526: }
1527: $result.='</form>';
1528: }
1529: if (($args->{'caller'} eq 'navmapsdisplay') &&
1530: (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'}))) {
1531: my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
1532: my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
1533: if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.url'} eq
1534: "uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/default.sequence") {
1535: &add_linkitem($args->{'linkitems'},'edittoplevel',
1536: "javascript:gocmd('/adm/coursedocs','editdocs');",
1537: 'Content Editor');
1538: }
1539: }
1540:
1541: if ($args->{'caller'} eq 'navmapsdisplay') {
1542: $result .= &show_linkitems_toolbar($args,$condition);
1543: } elsif ($args->{'sort_html'}) {
1544: $result.=$args->{'sort_html'};
1545: }
1546:
1547: #$result .= "<br />\n";
1548: if ($r) {
1549: $r->print($result);
1550: $r->rflush();
1551: $result = "";
1552: }
1553: # End parameter setting
1554:
1555: $result .= "<br />\n";
1556:
1557: # Data
1558: $result.=&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table("LC_tableOfContent");
1559:
1560: my $res = "Apache::lonnavmaps::resource";
1561: my %condenseStatuses =
1562: ( $res->NETWORK_FAILURE => 1,
1563: $res->NOTHING_SET => 1,
1564: $res->CORRECT => 1 );
1565:
1566: # Shared variables
1567: $args->{'counter'} = 0; # counts the rows
1568: $args->{'indentLevel'} = 0;
1569: $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 0;
1570: $args->{'condensed'} = 0;
1571:
1572: my $location = &Apache::loncommon::lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonIcons/whitespace_21.gif");
1573: $args->{'indentString'} = setDefault($args->{'indentString'}, "<img src='$location' alt='' />");
1574: $args->{'displayedHereMarker'} = 0;
1575:
1576: # If we're suppressing empty sequences, look for them here. Use DFS for speed,
1577: # since structure actually doesn't matter, except what map has what resources.
1578: if ($args->{'suppressEmptySequences'}) {
1579: my $dfsit = Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator->new($navmap,
1580: $it->{FIRST_RESOURCE},
1581: $it->{FINISH_RESOURCE},
1582: {}, undef, 1);
1583: my $depth = 0;
1584: $dfsit->next();
1585: my $curRes = $dfsit->next();
1586: while ($depth > -1) {
1587: if ($curRes == $dfsit->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
1588: if ($curRes == $dfsit->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
1589:
1590: if (ref($curRes)) {
1591: # Parallel pre-processing: Do sequences have non-filtered-out children?
1592: if ($curRes->is_map()) {
1593: $curRes->{DATA}->{HAS_VISIBLE_CHILDREN} = 0;
1594: # Sequences themselves do not count as visible children,
1595: # unless those sequences also have visible children.
1596: # This means if a sequence appears, there's a "promise"
1597: # that there's something under it if you open it, somewhere.
1598: } else {
1599: # Not a sequence: if it's filtered, ignore it, otherwise
1600: # rise up the stack and mark the sequences as having children
1601: if (&$filterFunc($curRes)) {
1602: for my $sequence (@{$dfsit->getStack()}) {
1603: $sequence->{DATA}->{HAS_VISIBLE_CHILDREN} = 1;
1604: }
1605: }
1606: }
1607: }
1608: } continue {
1609: $curRes = $dfsit->next();
1610: }
1611: }
1612:
1613: my $displayedJumpMarker = 0;
1614: # Set up iteration.
1615: my $now = time();
1616: my $in24Hours = $now + 24 * 60 * 60;
1617: my $rownum = 0;
1618:
1619: # export "here" marker information
1620: $args->{'here'} = $here;
1621:
1622: $args->{'indentLevel'} = -1; # first BEGIN_MAP takes this to 0
1623: my @resources;
1624: my $code='';# sub { !(shift->is_map();) };
1625: if ($args->{'sort'} eq 'title') {
1626: my $oldFilterFunc = $filterFunc;
1627: my $filterFunc=
1628: sub {
1629: my ($res)=@_;
1630: if ($res->is_map()) { return 0;}
1631: return &$oldFilterFunc($res);
1632: };
1633: @resources=$navmap->retrieveResources(undef,$filterFunc);
1634: @resources= sort { &cmp_title($a,$b) } @resources;
1635: } elsif ($args->{'sort'} eq 'duedate') {
1636: my $oldFilterFunc = $filterFunc;
1637: my $filterFunc=
1638: sub {
1639: my ($res)=@_;
1640: if (!$res->is_problem()) { return 0;}
1641: return &$oldFilterFunc($res);
1642: };
1643: @resources=$navmap->retrieveResources(undef,$filterFunc);
1644: @resources= sort {
1645: if ($a->duedate ne $b->duedate) {
1646: return $a->duedate cmp $b->duedate;
1647: }
1648: my $value=&cmp_title($a,$b);
1649: return $value;
1650: } @resources;
1651: } elsif ($args->{'sort'} eq 'discussion') {
1652: my $oldFilterFunc = $filterFunc;
1653: my $filterFunc=
1654: sub {
1655: my ($res)=@_;
1656: if (!$res->hasDiscussion() &&
1657: !$res->getFeedback() &&
1658: !$res->getErrors()) { return 0;}
1659: return &$oldFilterFunc($res);
1660: };
1661: @resources=$navmap->retrieveResources(undef,$filterFunc);
1662: @resources= sort { &cmp_title($a,$b) } @resources;
1663: } else {
1664: #unknow sort mechanism or default
1665: undef($args->{'sort'});
1666: }
1667:
1668:
1669: while (1) {
1670: if ($args->{'sort'}) {
1671: $curRes = shift(@resources);
1672: } else {
1673: $curRes = $it->next($closeAllPages);
1674: }
1675: if (!$curRes) { last; }
1676:
1677: # Maintain indentation level.
1678: if ($curRes == $it->BEGIN_MAP() ||
1679: $curRes == $it->BEGIN_BRANCH() ) {
1680: $args->{'indentLevel'}++;
1681: }
1682: if ($curRes == $it->END_MAP() ||
1683: $curRes == $it->END_BRANCH() ) {
1684: $args->{'indentLevel'}--;
1685: }
1686: # Notice new branches
1687: if ($curRes == $it->BEGIN_BRANCH()) {
1688: $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 1;
1689: }
1690:
1691: # If this isn't an actual resource, continue on
1692: if (!ref($curRes)) {
1693: next;
1694: }
1695:
1696: # If this has been filtered out, continue on
1697: if (!(&$filterFunc($curRes))) {
1698: $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 0; # Don't falsely remember this
1699: next;
1700: }
1701:
1702: # If this is an empty sequence and we're filtering them, continue on
1703: if ($curRes->is_map() && $args->{'suppressEmptySequences'} &&
1704: !$curRes->{DATA}->{HAS_VISIBLE_CHILDREN}) {
1705: next;
1706: }
1707:
1708: # If we're suppressing navmaps and this is a navmap, continue on
1709: if ($suppressNavmap && $curRes->src() =~ /^\/adm\/navmaps/) {
1710: next;
1711: }
1712:
1713: $args->{'counter'}++;
1714:
1715: # Does it have multiple parts?
1716: $args->{'multipart'} = 0;
1717: $args->{'condensed'} = 0;
1718: my @parts;
1719:
1720: # Decide what parts to show.
1721: if ($curRes->is_problem() && $showParts) {
1722: @parts = @{$curRes->parts()};
1723: $args->{'multipart'} = $curRes->multipart();
1724:
1725: if ($condenseParts) { # do the condensation
1726: if (!$args->{'condensed'}) {
1727: # Decide whether to condense based on similarity
1728: my $status = $curRes->status($parts[0]);
1729: my $due = $curRes->duedate($parts[0]);
1730: my $open = $curRes->opendate($parts[0]);
1731: my $statusAllSame = 1;
1732: my $dueAllSame = 1;
1733: my $openAllSame = 1;
1734: for (my $i = 1; $i < scalar(@parts); $i++) {
1735: if ($curRes->status($parts[$i]) != $status){
1736: $statusAllSame = 0;
1737: }
1738: if ($curRes->duedate($parts[$i]) != $due ) {
1739: $dueAllSame = 0;
1740: }
1741: if ($curRes->opendate($parts[$i]) != $open) {
1742: $openAllSame = 0;
1743: }
1744: }
1745: # $*allSame is true if all the statuses were
1746: # the same. Now, if they are all the same and
1747: # match one of the statuses to condense, or they
1748: # are all open with the same due date, or they are
1749: # all OPEN_LATER with the same open date, display the
1750: # status of the first non-zero part (to get the 'correct'
1751: # status right, since 0 is never 'correct' or 'open').
1752: if (($statusAllSame && defined($condenseStatuses{$status})) ||
1753: ($dueAllSame && $status == $curRes->OPEN && $statusAllSame)||
1754: ($openAllSame && $status == $curRes->OPEN_LATER && $statusAllSame) ){
1755: @parts = ($parts[0]);
1756: $args->{'condensed'} = 1;
1757: }
1758: }
1759: # Multipart problem with one part: always "condense" (happens
1760: # to match the desirable behavior)
1761: if ($curRes->countParts() == 1) {
1762: @parts = ($parts[0]);
1763: $args->{'condensed'} = 1;
1764: }
1765: }
1766: }
1767:
1768: # If the multipart problem was condensed, "forget" it was multipart
1769: if (scalar(@parts) == 1) {
1770: $args->{'multipart'} = 0;
1771: } else {
1772: # Add part 0 so we display it correctly.
1773: unshift @parts, '0';
1774: }
1775:
1776: {
1777: my ($src,$symb,$anchor,$stack);
1778: if ($args->{'sort'}) {
1779: my $it = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, undef, 1);
1780: while ( my $res=$it->next()) {
1781: if (ref($res) &&
1782: $res->symb() eq $curRes->symb()) { last; }
1783: }
1784: $stack=$it->getStack();
1785: } else {
1786: $stack=$it->getStack();
1787: }
1788: ($src,$symb,$anchor)=getLinkForResource($stack);
1789: if (defined($anchor)) { $anchor='#'.$anchor; }
1790: my $srcHasQuestion = $src =~ /\?/;
1791: $args->{"resourceLink"} = $src.
1792: ($srcHasQuestion?'&':'?') .
1793: 'symb=' . &escape($symb).$anchor;
1794: }
1795: # Now, we've decided what parts to show. Loop through them and
1796: # show them.
1797: foreach my $part (@parts) {
1798: $rownum ++;
1799:
1800: $result .= &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row();
1801:
1802: # Set up some data about the parts that the cols might want
1803: my $filter = $it->{FILTER};
1804:
1805: # Now, display each column.
1806: foreach my $col (@$cols) {
1807: my $colHTML = '';
1808: if (ref($col)) {
1809: $colHTML .= &$col($curRes, $part, $args);
1810: } else {
1811: $colHTML .= &{$preparedColumns[$col]}($curRes, $part, $args);
1812: }
1813:
1814: # If this is the first column and it's time to print
1815: # the anchor, do so
1816: if ($col == $cols->[0] &&
1817: $args->{'counter'} == $args->{'currentJumpIndex'} -
1818: $currentJumpDelta) {
1819: # Jam the anchor after the <td> tag;
1820: # necessary for valid HTML (which Mozilla requires)
1821: $colHTML =~ s/\>/\>\<a name="curloc" \/\>/;
1822: $displayedJumpMarker = 1;
1823: }
1824: $result .= $colHTML . "\n";
1825: }
1826: $result .= &Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row();
1827: $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 0;
1828: }
1829:
1830: if ($r && $rownum % 20 == 0) {
1831: $r->print($result);
1832: $result = "";
1833: $r->rflush();
1834: }
1835: } continue {
1836: if ($r) {
1837: # If we have the connection, make sure the user is still connected
1838: my $c = $r->connection;
1839: if ($c->aborted()) {
1840: # Who cares what we do, nobody will see it anyhow.
1841: return '';
1842: }
1843: }
1844: }
1845:
1846: $result.=&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table();
1847:
1848: # Print out the part that jumps to #curloc if it exists
1849: # delay needed because the browser is processing the jump before
1850: # it finishes rendering, so it goes to the wrong place!
1851: # onload might be better, but this routine has no access to that.
1852: # On mozilla, the 0-millisecond timeout seems to prevent this;
1853: # it's quite likely this might fix other browsers, too, and
1854: # certainly won't hurt anything.
1855: if ($displayedJumpMarker) {
1856: $result .= &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::scripttag("
1857: if (location.href.indexOf('#curloc')==-1) {
1858: setTimeout(\"location += '#curloc';\", 0)
1859: }
1860: ");
1861: }
1862:
1863: if ($r) {
1864: $r->print($result);
1865: $result = "";
1866: $r->rflush();
1867: }
1868:
1869: return $result;
1870: }
1871:
1872: sub add_linkitem {
1873: my ($linkitems,$name,$cmd,$text)=@_;
1874: $$linkitems{$name}{'cmd'}=$cmd;
1875: $$linkitems{$name}{'text'}=&mt($text);
1876: }
1877:
1878: sub show_linkitems_toolbar {
1879: my ($args,$condition) = @_;
1880: my $result;
1881: if (ref($args) eq 'HASH') {
1882: if (ref($args->{'linkitems'}) eq 'HASH') {
1883: my $numlinks = scalar(keys(%{$args->{'linkitems'}}));
1884: if ($numlinks > 1) {
1885: $result = '<td>'.
1886: &Apache::loncommon::help_open_menu('Navigation Screen','Navigation_Screen',
1887: undef,'RAT').
1888: '</td>'.
1889: '<td> </td>'.
1890: '<td class="LC_middle">'.&mt('Tools:').'</td>';
1891: }
1892: $result .= '<td align="left">'."\n".
1893: '<ul id="LC_toolbar">';
1894: my @linkorder = ('firsthomework','everything','uncompleted',
1895: 'changefolder','clearbubbles','edittoplevel');
1896: foreach my $link (@linkorder) {
1897: if (ref($args->{'linkitems'}{$link}) eq 'HASH') {
1898: if ($args->{'linkitems'}{$link}{'text'} ne '') {
1899: $args->{'linkitems'}{$link}{'cmd'}=~s/"/'/g;
1900: if ($args->{'linkitems'}{$link}{'cmd'}) {
1901: my $link_id = 'LC_content_toolbar_'.$link;
1902: if ($link eq 'changefolder') {
1903: if ($condition) {
1904: $link_id='LC_content_toolbar_changefolder_toggled';
1905: } else {
1906: $link_id='LC_content_toolbar_changefolder';
1907: }
1908: }
1909: $result .= '<li><a href="#" '.
1910: 'onclick="'.$args->{'linkitems'}{$link}{'cmd'}.'" '.
1911: 'id="'.$link_id.'" '.
1912: 'class="LC_toolbarItem" '.
1913: 'title="'.$args->{'linkitems'}{$link}{'text'}.'">'.
1914: '</a></li>'."\n";
1915: }
1916: }
1917: }
1918: }
1919: $result .= '</ul>'.
1920: '</td>';
1921: if (($numlinks==1) && (exists($args->{'linkitems'}{'edittoplevel'}))) {
1922: $result .= '<td><a href="'.$args->{'linkitems'}{'edittoplevel'}{'cmd'}.'">'.
1923: &mt('Content Editor').'</a></td>';
1924: }
1925: }
1926: if ($args->{'sort_html'}) {
1927: $result .= '<td> </td><td> </td><td> </td>'.
1928: '<td align="right">'.$args->{'sort_html'}.'</td>';
1929: }
1930: }
1931: if ($result) {
1932: $result = "<table><tr>$result</tr></table>";
1933: }
1934: return $result;
1935: }
1936:
1937: 1;
1938:
1939:
1940:
1941:
1942:
1943:
1944:
1945:
1946:
1947: package Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap;
1948:
1949: =pod
1950:
1951: =head1 Object: Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap
1952:
1953: =head2 Overview
1954:
1955: The navmap object's job is to provide access to the resources
1956: in the course as Apache::lonnavmaps::resource objects, and to
1957: query and manage the relationship between those resource objects.
1958:
1959: Generally, you'll use the navmap object in one of three basic ways.
1960: In order of increasing complexity and power:
1961:
1962: =over 4
1963:
1964: =item * C<$navmap-E<gt>getByX>, where X is B<Id>, B<Symb> or B<MapPc> and getResourceByUrl. This provides
1965: various ways to obtain resource objects, based on various identifiers.
1966: Use this when you want to request information about one object or
1967: a handful of resources you already know the identities of, from some
1968: other source. For more about Ids, Symbs, and MapPcs, see the
1969: Resource documentation. Note that Url should be a B<last resort>,
1970: not your first choice; it only really works when there is only one
1971: instance of the resource in the course, which only applies to
1972: maps, and even that may change in the future (see the B<getResourceByUrl>
1973: documentation for more details.)
1974:
1975: =item * C<my @resources = $navmap-E<gt>retrieveResources(args)>. This
1976: retrieves resources matching some criterion and returns them
1977: in a flat array, with no structure information. Use this when
1978: you are manipulating a series of resources, based on what map
1979: the are in, but do not care about branching, or exactly how
1980: the maps and resources are related. This is the most common case.
1981:
1982: =item * C<$it = $navmap-E<gt>getIterator(args)>. This allows you traverse
1983: the course's navmap in various ways without writing the traversal
1984: code yourself. See iterator documentation below. Use this when
1985: you need to know absolutely everything about the course, including
1986: branches and the precise relationship between maps and resources.
1987:
1988: =back
1989:
1990: =head2 Creation And Destruction
1991:
1992: To create a navmap object, use the following function:
1993:
1994: =over 4
1995:
1996: =item * B<Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap-E<gt>new>():
1997:
1998: Creates a new navmap object. Returns the navmap object if this is
1999: successful, or B<undef> if not.
2000:
2001: =back
2002:
2003: =head2 Methods
2004:
2005: =over 4
2006:
2007: =item * B<getIterator>(first, finish, filter, condition):
2008:
2009: See iterator documentation below.
2010:
2011: =cut
2012:
2013: use strict;
2014: use GDBM_File;
2015: use Apache::lonnet;
2016: use LONCAPA;
2017:
2018: sub new {
2019: # magic invocation to create a class instance
2020: my $proto = shift;
2021: my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
2022: my $self = {};
2023: bless($self); # So we can call change_user if necessary
2024:
2025: $self->{USERNAME} = shift || $env{'user.name'};
2026: $self->{DOMAIN} = shift || $env{'user.domain'};
2027: $self->{CODE} = shift;
2028: $self->{NOHIDE} = shift;
2029:
2030:
2031:
2032: # Resource cache stores navmap resources as we reference them. We generate
2033: # them on-demand so we don't pay for creating resources unless we use them.
2034: $self->{RESOURCE_CACHE} = {};
2035:
2036: # Network failure flag, if we accessed the course or user opt and
2037: # failed
2038: $self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 0;
2039:
2040: # We can only tie the nav hash as done below if the username/domain
2041: # match the env one. Otherwise change_user does everything we need...since we can't
2042: # assume there are course hashes for the specific requested user:domain
2043: # Note: change_user is also called if we need the nav hash when printing CODEd
2044: # assignments or printing an exam, in which the enclosing folder for the items in
2045: # the exam has hidden set.
2046: #
2047:
2048: if (($self->{USERNAME} eq $env{'user.name'}) && ($self->{DOMAIN} eq $env{'user.domain'}) &&
2049: !$self->{CODE} && !$self->{NOHIDE}) {
2050:
2051: # tie the nav hash
2052:
2053: my %navmaphash;
2054: my %parmhash;
2055: my $courseFn = $env{"request.course.fn"};
2056: if (!(tie(%navmaphash, 'GDBM_File', "${courseFn}.db",
2057: &GDBM_READER(), 0640))) {
2058: return undef;
2059: }
2060:
2061: if (!(tie(%parmhash, 'GDBM_File', "${courseFn}_parms.db",
2062: &GDBM_READER(), 0640)))
2063: {
2064: untie %{$self->{PARM_HASH}};
2065: return undef;
2066: }
2067:
2068: $self->{NAV_HASH} = \%navmaphash;
2069: $self->{PARM_HASH} = \%parmhash;
2070: $self->{PARM_CACHE} = {};
2071: } else {
2072: $self->change_user($self->{USERNAME}, $self->{DOMAIN}, $self->{CODE}, $self->{NOHIDE});
2073: }
2074:
2075: return $self;
2076: }
2077:
2078: #
2079: # In some instances it is useful to be able to dynamically change the
2080: # username/domain associated with a navmap (e.g. to navigate for someone
2081: # else besides the current user...if sufficiently privileged.
2082: # Parameters:
2083: # user - New user.
2084: # domain- Domain the user belongs to.
2085: # code - Anonymous CODE in use.
2086: # Implicit inputs:
2087: #
2088: sub change_user {
2089: my $self = shift;
2090: $self->{USERNAME} = shift;
2091: $self->{DOMAIN} = shift;
2092: $self->{CODE} = shift;
2093: $self->{NOHIDE} = shift;
2094:
2095: # If the hashes are already tied make sure to break that bond:
2096:
2097: untie %{$self->{NAV_HASH}};
2098: untie %{$self->{PARM_HASH}};
2099:
2100: # The assumption is that we have to
2101: # use lonmap here to re-read the hash and from it reconstruct
2102: # new big and parameter hashes. An implicit assumption at this time
2103: # is that the course file is probably not created locally yet
2104: # an that we will therefore just read without tying.
2105:
2106: my ($cdom, $cnum) = split(/\_/, $env{'request.course.id'});
2107:
2108: my %big_hash;
2109: &Apache::lonmap::loadmap($cnum, $cdom, $self->{USERNAME}, $self->{DOMAIN}, $self->{CODE}, $self->{NOHIDE}, \%big_hash);
2110: $self->{NAV_HASH} = \%big_hash;
2111:
2112:
2113:
2114: # Now clear the parm cache and reconstruct the parm hash fromt he big_hash
2115: # param.xxxx keys.
2116:
2117: $self->{PARM_CACHE} = {};
2118:
2119: my %parm_hash = {};
2120: foreach my $key (keys %big_hash) {
2121: if ($key =~ /^param\./) {
2122: my $param_key = $key;
2123: $param_key =~ s/^param\.//;
2124: $parm_hash{$param_key} = $big_hash{$key};
2125: }
2126: }
2127:
2128: $self->{PARM_HASH} = \%parm_hash;
2129:
2130: }
2131:
2132: sub generate_course_user_opt {
2133: my $self = shift;
2134: if ($self->{COURSE_USER_OPT_GENERATED}) { return; }
2135:
2136: my $uname=$self->{USERNAME};
2137: my $udom=$self->{DOMAIN};
2138:
2139: my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'};
2140: my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
2141: my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
2142:
2143: # ------------------------------------------------- Get coursedata (if present)
2144: my $courseopt=&Apache::lonnet::get_courseresdata($cnum,$cdom);
2145: # Check for network failure
2146: if (!ref($courseopt)) {
2147: if ( $courseopt =~ /no.such.host/i || $courseopt =~ /con_lost/i) {
2148: $self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 1;
2149: }
2150: undef($courseopt);
2151: }
2152:
2153: # --------------------------------------------------- Get userdata (if present)
2154:
2155: my $useropt=&Apache::lonnet::get_userresdata($uname,$udom);
2156: # Check for network failure
2157: if (!ref($useropt)) {
2158: if ( $useropt =~ /no.such.host/i || $useropt =~ /con_lost/i) {
2159: $self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 1;
2160: }
2161: undef($useropt);
2162: }
2163:
2164: $self->{COURSE_OPT} = $courseopt;
2165: $self->{USER_OPT} = $useropt;
2166:
2167: $self->{COURSE_USER_OPT_GENERATED} = 1;
2168:
2169: return;
2170: }
2171:
2172:
2173:
2174: sub generate_email_discuss_status {
2175: my $self = shift;
2176: my $symb = shift;
2177: if ($self->{EMAIL_DISCUSS_GENERATED}) { return; }
2178:
2179: my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'};
2180: my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
2181: my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
2182:
2183: my %emailstatus = &Apache::lonnet::dump('email_status',$self->{DOMAIN},$self->{USERNAME});
2184: my $logoutTime = $emailstatus{'logout'};
2185: my $courseLeaveTime = $emailstatus{'logout_'.$env{'request.course.id'}};
2186: $self->{LAST_CHECK} = (($courseLeaveTime > $logoutTime) ?
2187: $courseLeaveTime : $logoutTime);
2188: my %discussiontime = &Apache::lonnet::dump('discussiontimes',
2189: $cdom, $cnum);
2190: my %lastread = &Apache::lonnet::dump('nohist_'.$cid.'_discuss',
2191: $self->{DOMAIN},$self->{USERNAME},'lastread');
2192: my %lastreadtime = ();
2193: foreach my $key (keys %lastread) {
2194: my $shortkey = $key;
2195: $shortkey =~ s/_lastread$//;
2196: $lastreadtime{$shortkey} = $lastread{$key};
2197: }
2198:
2199: my %feedback=();
2200: my %error=();
2201: my @keys = &Apache::lonnet::getkeys('nohist_email',$self->{DOMAIN},
2202: $self->{USERNAME});
2203:
2204: foreach my $msgid (@keys) {
2205: if ((!$emailstatus{$msgid}) || ($emailstatus{$msgid} eq 'new')) {
2206: my ($sendtime,$shortsubj,$fromname,$fromdomain,$status,$fromcid,
2207: $symb,$error) = &Apache::lonmsg::unpackmsgid($msgid);
2208: &Apache::lonenc::check_decrypt(\$symb);
2209: if (($fromcid ne '') && ($fromcid ne $cid)) {
2210: next;
2211: }
2212: if (defined($symb)) {
2213: if (defined($error) && $error == 1) {
2214: $error{$symb}.=','.$msgid;
2215: } else {
2216: $feedback{$symb}.=','.$msgid;
2217: }
2218: } else {
2219: my $plain=
2220: &LONCAPA::unescape(&LONCAPA::unescape($msgid));
2221: if ($plain=~/ \[([^\]]+)\]\:/) {
2222: my $url=$1;
2223: if ($plain=~/\:Error \[/) {
2224: $error{$url}.=','.$msgid;
2225: } else {
2226: $feedback{$url}.=','.$msgid;
2227: }
2228: }
2229: }
2230: }
2231: }
2232:
2233: #symbs of resources that have feedbacks (will be urls pre-2.3)
2234: $self->{FEEDBACK} = \%feedback;
2235: #or errors (will be urls pre 2.3)
2236: $self->{ERROR_MSG} = \%error;
2237: $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME} = \%discussiontime;
2238: $self->{EMAIL_STATUS} = \%emailstatus;
2239: $self->{LAST_READ} = \%lastreadtime;
2240:
2241: $self->{EMAIL_DISCUSS_GENERATED} = 1;
2242: }
2243:
2244: sub get_user_data {
2245: my $self = shift;
2246: if ($self->{RETRIEVED_USER_DATA}) { return; }
2247:
2248: # Retrieve performance data on problems
2249: my %student_data = Apache::lonnet::currentdump($env{'request.course.id'},
2250: $self->{DOMAIN},
2251: $self->{USERNAME});
2252: $self->{STUDENT_DATA} = \%student_data;
2253:
2254: $self->{RETRIEVED_USER_DATA} = 1;
2255: }
2256:
2257: sub get_discussion_data {
2258: my $self = shift;
2259: if ($self->{RETRIEVED_DISCUSSION_DATA}) {
2260: return $self->{DISCUSSION_DATA};
2261: }
2262:
2263: $self->generate_email_discuss_status();
2264:
2265: my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'};
2266: my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
2267: my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
2268: # Retrieve discussion data for resources in course
2269: my %discussion_data = &Apache::lonnet::dumpstore($cid,$cdom,$cnum);
2270:
2271:
2272: $self->{DISCUSSION_DATA} = \%discussion_data;
2273: $self->{RETRIEVED_DISCUSSION_DATA} = 1;
2274: return $self->{DISCUSSION_DATA};
2275: }
2276:
2277:
2278: # Internal function: Takes a key to look up in the nav hash and implements internal
2279: # memory caching of that key.
2280: sub navhash {
2281: my $self = shift; my $key = shift;
2282: return $self->{NAV_HASH}->{$key};
2283: }
2284:
2285: =pod
2286:
2287: =item * B<courseMapDefined>(): Returns true if the course map is defined,
2288: false otherwise. Undefined course maps indicate an error somewhere in
2289: LON-CAPA, and you will not be able to proceed with using the navmap.
2290: See the B<NAV> screen for an example of using this.
2291:
2292: =cut
2293:
2294: # Checks to see if coursemap is defined, matching test in old lonnavmaps
2295: sub courseMapDefined {
2296: my $self = shift;
2297: my $uri = &Apache::lonnet::clutter($env{'request.course.uri'});
2298:
2299: my $firstres = $self->navhash("map_start_$uri");
2300: my $lastres = $self->navhash("map_finish_$uri");
2301: return $firstres && $lastres;
2302: }
2303:
2304: sub getIterator {
2305: my $self = shift;
2306: my $iterator = Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator->new($self, shift, shift,
2307: shift, undef, shift,
2308: shift, shift);
2309: return $iterator;
2310: }
2311:
2312: # Private method: Does the given resource (as a symb string) have
2313: # current discussion? Returns 0 if chat/mail data not extracted.
2314: sub hasDiscussion {
2315: my $self = shift;
2316: my $symb = shift;
2317: $self->generate_email_discuss_status();
2318:
2319: if (!defined($self->{DISCUSSION_TIME})) { return 0; }
2320:
2321: #return defined($self->{DISCUSSION_TIME}->{$symb});
2322:
2323: # backward compatibility (bulletin boards used to be 'wrapped')
2324: my $ressymb = $self->wrap_symb($symb);
2325: if ( defined ( $self->{LAST_READ}->{$ressymb} ) ) {
2326: return $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME}->{$ressymb} > $self->{LAST_READ}->{$ressymb};
2327: } else {
2328: # return $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME}->{$ressymb} > $self->{LAST_CHECK}; # v.1.1 behavior
2329: return $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME}->{$ressymb} > 0; # in 1.2 will display speech bubble icons for all items with posts until marked as read (even if read in v 1.1).
2330: }
2331: }
2332:
2333: sub last_post_time {
2334: my $self = shift;
2335: my $symb = shift;
2336: my $ressymb = $self->wrap_symb($symb);
2337: return $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME}->{$ressymb};
2338: }
2339:
2340: sub discussion_info {
2341: my $self = shift;
2342: my $symb = shift;
2343: my $filter = shift;
2344:
2345: $self->get_discussion_data();
2346:
2347: my $ressymb = $self->wrap_symb($symb);
2348: # keys used to store bulletinboard postings use 'unwrapped' symb.
2349: my $discsymb = &escape($self->unwrap_symb($ressymb));
2350: my $version = $self->{DISCUSSION_DATA}{'version:'.$discsymb};
2351: if (!$version) { return; }
2352:
2353: my $prevread = $self->{LAST_READ}{$ressymb};
2354:
2355: my $count = 0;
2356: my $hiddenflag = 0;
2357: my $deletedflag = 0;
2358: my ($hidden,$deleted,%info);
2359:
2360: for (my $id=$version; $id>0; $id--) {
2361: my $vkeys=$self->{DISCUSSION_DATA}{$id.':keys:'.$discsymb};
2362: my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
2363: if (grep(/^hidden$/ ,@keys)) {
2364: if (!$hiddenflag) {
2365: $hidden = $self->{DISCUSSION_DATA}{$id.':'.$discsymb.':hidden'};
2366: $hiddenflag = 1;
2367: }
2368: } elsif (grep(/^deleted$/,@keys)) {
2369: if (!$deletedflag) {
2370: $deleted = $self->{DISCUSSION_DATA}{$id.':'.$discsymb.':deleted'};
2371: $deletedflag = 1;
2372: }
2373: } else {
2374: if (($hidden !~/\.$id\./) && ($deleted !~/\.$id\./)) {
2375: if ($filter eq 'unread') {
2376: if ($prevread >= $self->{DISCUSSION_DATA}{$id.':'.$discsymb.':timestamp'}) {
2377: next;
2378: }
2379: }
2380: $count++;
2381: $info{$count}{'subject'} =
2382: $self->{DISCUSSION_DATA}{$id.':'.$discsymb.':subject'};
2383: $info{$count}{'id'} = $id;
2384: $info{$count}{'timestamp'} = $self->{DISCUSSION_DATA}{$id.':'.$discsymb.':timestamp'};
2385: }
2386: }
2387: }
2388: if (wantarray) {
2389: return ($count,%info);
2390: }
2391: return $count;
2392: }
2393:
2394: sub wrap_symb {
2395: my $self = shift;
2396: my $symb = shift;
2397: if ($symb =~ m-___(adm/[^/]+/[^/]+/)(\d+)(/bulletinboard)$-) {
2398: unless ($symb =~ m|adm/wrapper/adm|) {
2399: $symb = 'bulletin___'.$2.'___adm/wrapper/'.$1.$2.$3;
2400: }
2401: }
2402: return $symb;
2403: }
2404:
2405: sub unwrap_symb {
2406: my $self = shift;
2407: my $ressymb = shift;
2408: my $discsymb = $ressymb;
2409: if ($ressymb =~ m-^(bulletin___\d+___)adm/wrapper/(adm/[^/]+/[^/]+/\d+/bulletinboard)$-) {
2410: $discsymb = $1.$2;
2411: }
2412: return $discsymb;
2413: }
2414:
2415: # Private method: Does the given resource (as a symb string) have
2416: # current feedback? Returns the string in the feedback hash, which
2417: # will be false if it does not exist.
2418:
2419: sub getFeedback {
2420: my $self = shift;
2421: my $symb = shift;
2422: my $source = shift;
2423:
2424: $self->generate_email_discuss_status();
2425:
2426: if (!defined($self->{FEEDBACK})) { return ""; }
2427:
2428: my $feedback;
2429: if ($self->{FEEDBACK}->{$symb}) {
2430: $feedback = $self->{FEEDBACK}->{$symb};
2431: if ($self->{FEEDBACK}->{$source}) {
2432: $feedback .= ','.$self->{FEEDBACK}->{$source};
2433: }
2434: } else {
2435: if ($self->{FEEDBACK}->{$source}) {
2436: $feedback = $self->{FEEDBACK}->{$source};
2437: }
2438: }
2439: return $feedback;
2440: }
2441:
2442: # Private method: Get the errors for that resource (by source).
2443: sub getErrors {
2444: my $self = shift;
2445: my $symb = shift;
2446: my $src = shift;
2447:
2448: $self->generate_email_discuss_status();
2449:
2450: if (!defined($self->{ERROR_MSG})) { return ""; }
2451:
2452: my $errors;
2453: if ($self->{ERROR_MSG}->{$symb}) {
2454: $errors = $self->{ERROR_MSG}->{$symb};
2455: if ($self->{ERROR_MSG}->{$src}) {
2456: $errors .= ','.$self->{ERROR_MSG}->{$src};
2457: }
2458: } else {
2459: if ($self->{ERROR_MSG}->{$src}) {
2460: $errors = $self->{ERROR_MSG}->{$src};
2461: }
2462: }
2463: return $errors;
2464: }
2465:
2466: =pod
2467:
2468: =item * B<getById>(id):
2469:
2470: Based on the ID of the resource (1.1, 3.2, etc.), get a resource
2471: object for that resource. This method, or other methods that use it
2472: (as in the resource object) is the only proper way to obtain a
2473: resource object.
2474:
2475: =item * B<getBySymb>(symb):
2476:
2477: Based on the symb of the resource, get a resource object for that
2478: resource. This is one of the proper ways to get a resource object.
2479:
2480: =item * B<getByMapPc>(map_pc):
2481:
2482: Based on the map_pc of the resource, get a resource object for
2483: the given map. This is one of the proper ways to get a resource object.
2484:
2485: =cut
2486:
2487: # The strategy here is to cache the resource objects, and only construct them
2488: # as we use them. The real point is to prevent reading any more from the tied
2489: # hash than we have to, which should hopefully alleviate speed problems.
2490:
2491: sub getById {
2492: my $self = shift;
2493: my $id = shift;
2494:
2495: if (defined ($self->{RESOURCE_CACHE}->{$id}))
2496: {
2497: return $self->{RESOURCE_CACHE}->{$id};
2498: }
2499:
2500: # resource handles inserting itself into cache.
2501: # Not clear why the quotes are necessary, but as of this
2502: # writing it doesn't work without them.
2503: return "Apache::lonnavmaps::resource"->new($self, $id);
2504: }
2505:
2506: sub getBySymb {
2507: my $self = shift;
2508: my $symb = shift;
2509:
2510: my ($mapUrl, $id, $filename) = &Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb);
2511: my $map = $self->getResourceByUrl($mapUrl);
2512: my $returnvalue = undef;
2513: if (ref($map)) {
2514: $returnvalue = $self->getById($map->map_pc() .'.'.$id);
2515: }
2516: return $returnvalue;
2517: }
2518:
2519: sub getByMapPc {
2520: my $self = shift;
2521: my $map_pc = shift;
2522: my $map_id = $self->{NAV_HASH}->{'map_id_' . $map_pc};
2523: $map_id = $self->{NAV_HASH}->{'ids_' . $map_id};
2524: return $self->getById($map_id);
2525: }
2526:
2527: =pod
2528:
2529: =item * B<firstResource>():
2530:
2531: Returns a resource object reference corresponding to the first
2532: resource in the navmap.
2533:
2534: =cut
2535:
2536: sub firstResource {
2537: my $self = shift;
2538: my $firstResource = $self->navhash('map_start_' .
2539: &Apache::lonnet::clutter($env{'request.course.uri'}));
2540: return $self->getById($firstResource);
2541: }
2542:
2543: =pod
2544:
2545: =item * B<finishResource>():
2546:
2547: Returns a resource object reference corresponding to the last resource
2548: in the navmap.
2549:
2550: =cut
2551:
2552: sub finishResource {
2553: my $self = shift;
2554: my $firstResource = $self->navhash('map_finish_' .
2555: &Apache::lonnet::clutter($env{'request.course.uri'}));
2556: return $self->getById($firstResource);
2557: }
2558:
2559: # Parmval reads the parm hash and cascades the lookups. parmval_real does
2560: # the actual lookup; parmval caches the results.
2561: sub parmval {
2562: my $self = shift;
2563: my ($what,$symb,$recurse)=@_;
2564: my $hashkey = $what."|||".$symb;
2565: my $cache = $self->{PARM_CACHE};
2566: if (defined($self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey})) {
2567: if (ref($self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey}) eq 'ARRAY') {
2568: if (defined($self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey}->[0])) {
2569: if (wantarray) {
2570: return @{$self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey}};
2571: } else {
2572: return $self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey}->[0];
2573: }
2574: }
2575: } else {
2576: return $self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey};
2577: }
2578: }
2579: my $result = $self->parmval_real($what, $symb, $recurse);
2580: $self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey} = $result;
2581: if (wantarray) {
2582: return @{$result};
2583: }
2584: return $result->[0];
2585: }
2586:
2587:
2588: sub parmval_real {
2589: my $self = shift;
2590: my ($what,$symb,$recurse) = @_;
2591:
2592:
2593: # Make sure the {USER_OPT} and {COURSE_OPT} hashes are populated
2594: $self->generate_course_user_opt();
2595:
2596: my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'};
2597: my $csec=$env{'request.course.sec'};
2598: my $cgroup='';
2599: my @cgrps=split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});
2600: if (@cgrps > 0) {
2601: @cgrps = sort(@cgrps);
2602: $cgroup = $cgrps[0];
2603: }
2604: my $uname=$self->{USERNAME};
2605: my $udom=$self->{DOMAIN};
2606:
2607: unless ($symb) { return ['']; }
2608: my $result='';
2609:
2610: my ($mapname,$id,$fn)=&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb);
2611: $mapname = &Apache::lonnet::deversion($mapname);
2612: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
2613: my $rwhat=$what;
2614: $what=~s/^parameter\_//;
2615: $what=~s/\_/\./;
2616:
2617: my $symbparm=$symb.'.'.$what;
2618: my $mapparm=$mapname.'___(all).'.$what;
2619: my $usercourseprefix=$cid;
2620:
2621:
2622:
2623: my $grplevel=$usercourseprefix.'.['.$cgroup.'].'.$what;
2624: my $grplevelr=$usercourseprefix.'.['.$cgroup.'].'.$symbparm;
2625: my $grplevelm=$usercourseprefix.'.['.$cgroup.'].'.$mapparm;
2626:
2627:
2628: my $seclevel= $usercourseprefix.'.['.$csec.'].'.$what;
2629: my $seclevelr=$usercourseprefix.'.['.$csec.'].'.$symbparm;
2630: my $seclevelm=$usercourseprefix.'.['.$csec.'].'.$mapparm;
2631:
2632:
2633: my $courselevel= $usercourseprefix.'.'.$what;
2634: my $courselevelr=$usercourseprefix.'.'.$symbparm;
2635: my $courselevelm=$usercourseprefix.'.'.$mapparm;
2636:
2637:
2638: my $useropt = $self->{USER_OPT};
2639: my $courseopt = $self->{COURSE_OPT};
2640: my $parmhash = $self->{PARM_HASH};
2641:
2642: # ---------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
2643: if ($uname and defined($useropt)) {
2644: if (defined($$useropt{$courselevelr})) { return [$$useropt{$courselevelr},'resource']; }
2645: if (defined($$useropt{$courselevelm})) { return [$$useropt{$courselevelm},'map']; }
2646: if (defined($$useropt{$courselevel})) { return [$$useropt{$courselevel},'course']; }
2647: }
2648:
2649: # ------------------------------------------------------- second, check course
2650: if ($cgroup ne '' and defined($courseopt)) {
2651: if (defined($$courseopt{$grplevelr})) { return [$$courseopt{$grplevelr},'resource']; }
2652: if (defined($$courseopt{$grplevelm})) { return [$$courseopt{$grplevelm},'map']; }
2653: if (defined($$courseopt{$grplevel})) { return [$$courseopt{$grplevel},'course']; }
2654: }
2655:
2656: if ($csec and defined($courseopt)) {
2657: if (defined($$courseopt{$seclevelr})) { return [$$courseopt{$seclevelr},'resource']; }
2658: if (defined($$courseopt{$seclevelm})) { return [$$courseopt{$seclevelm},'map']; }
2659: if (defined($$courseopt{$seclevel})) { return [$$courseopt{$seclevel},'course']; }
2660: }
2661:
2662: if (defined($courseopt)) {
2663: if (defined($$courseopt{$courselevelr})) { return [$$courseopt{$courselevelr},'resource']; }
2664: }
2665:
2666: # ----------------------------------------------------- third, check map parms
2667:
2668: my $thisparm=$$parmhash{$symbparm};
2669: if (defined($thisparm)) { return [$thisparm,'map']; }
2670:
2671: # ----------------------------------------------------- fourth , check default
2672:
2673: my $meta_rwhat=$rwhat;
2674: $meta_rwhat=~s/\./_/g;
2675: my $default=&Apache::lonnet::metadata($fn,$meta_rwhat);
2676: if (defined($default)) { return [$default,'resource']}
2677: $default=&Apache::lonnet::metadata($fn,'parameter_'.$meta_rwhat);
2678: if (defined($default)) { return [$default,'resource']}
2679: # --------------------------------------------------- fifth, check more course
2680: if (defined($courseopt)) {
2681: if (defined($$courseopt{$courselevelm})) { return [$$courseopt{$courselevelm},'map']; }
2682: if (defined($$courseopt{$courselevel})) {
2683: my $ret = [$$courseopt{$courselevel},'course'];
2684: return $ret;
2685: }
2686: }
2687: # --------------------------------------------------- sixth , cascade up parts
2688:
2689: my ($space,@qualifier)=split(/\./,$rwhat);
2690: my $qualifier=join('.',@qualifier);
2691: unless ($space eq '0') {
2692: my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
2693: my $id=pop(@parts);
2694: my $part=join('_',@parts);
2695: if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
2696: my @partgeneral=$self->parmval($part.".$qualifier",$symb,1);
2697: if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return \@partgeneral; }
2698: }
2699: if ($recurse) { return []; }
2700: my $pack_def=&Apache::lonnet::packages_tab_default($fn,'resource.'.$rwhat);
2701: if (defined($pack_def)) { return [$pack_def,'resource']; }
2702: return [''];
2703: }
2704: #
2705: # Determines the open/close dates for printing a map that
2706: # encloses a resource.
2707: #
2708: sub map_printdates {
2709: my ($self, $res, $part) = @_;
2710:
2711:
2712:
2713:
2714:
2715: my $opendate = $self->get_mapparam($res->symb(), "$part.printstartdate");
2716: my $closedate= $self->get_mapparam($res->symb(), "$part.printenddate");
2717:
2718:
2719: return ($opendate, $closedate);
2720: }
2721:
2722: sub get_mapparam {
2723: my ($self, $symb, $what) = @_;
2724:
2725: # Ensure the course option hash is populated:
2726:
2727: $self->generate_course_user_opt();
2728:
2729: # Get the course id and section if there is one.
2730:
2731: my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'};
2732: my $csec=$env{'request.course.sec'};
2733: my $cgroup='';
2734: my @cgrps=split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});
2735: if (@cgrps > 0) {
2736: @cgrps = sort(@cgrps);
2737: $cgroup = $cgrps[0];
2738: }
2739: my $uname=$self->{USERNAME};
2740: my $udom=$self->{DOMAIN};
2741:
2742: unless ($symb) { return ['']; }
2743: my $result='';
2744:
2745:
2746: # Figure out which map we are in.
2747:
2748: my ($mapname,$id,$fn)=&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb);
2749: $mapname = &Apache::lonnet::deversion($mapname);
2750:
2751:
2752: my $rwhat=$what;
2753: $what=~s/^parameter\_//;
2754: $what=~s/\_/\./;
2755:
2756: # Build the hash keys for the lookup:
2757:
2758: my $symbparm=$symb.'.'.$what;
2759: my $mapparm=$mapname.'___(all).'.$what;
2760: my $usercourseprefix=$cid;
2761:
2762:
2763: my $grplevel = "$usercourseprefix.[$cgroup].$mapparm";
2764: my $seclevel = "$usercourseprefix.[$csec].$mapparm";
2765: my $courselevel = "$usercourseprefix.$mapparm";
2766:
2767:
2768: # Get handy references to the hashes we need in $self:
2769:
2770: my $useropt = $self->{USER_OPT};
2771: my $courseopt = $self->{COURSE_OPT};
2772: my $parmhash = $self->{PARM_HASH};
2773:
2774: # Check per user
2775:
2776:
2777:
2778: if ($uname and defined($useropt)) {
2779: if (defined($$useropt{$courselevel})) {
2780: return $$useropt{$courselevel};
2781: }
2782: }
2783:
2784: # Check course -- group
2785:
2786:
2787:
2788: if ($cgroup ne '' and defined ($courseopt)) {
2789: if (defined($$courseopt{$grplevel})) {
2790: return $$courseopt{$grplevel};
2791: }
2792: }
2793:
2794: # Check course -- section
2795:
2796:
2797:
2798:
2799:
2800: if ($csec and defined($courseopt)) {
2801: if (defined($$courseopt{$seclevel})) {
2802: return $$courseopt{$seclevel};
2803: }
2804: }
2805: # Check the map parameters themselves:
2806:
2807: my $thisparm = $$parmhash{$symbparm};
2808: if (defined($thisparm)) {
2809: return $thisparm;
2810: }
2811:
2812:
2813: # Additional course parameters:
2814:
2815: if (defined($courseopt)) {
2816: if (defined($$courseopt{$courselevel})) {
2817: return $$courseopt{$courselevel};
2818: }
2819: }
2820: return undef; # Unefined if we got here.
2821: }
2822:
2823: sub course_printdates {
2824: my ($self, $symb, $part) = @_;
2825:
2826:
2827: my $opendate = $self->getcourseparam($symb, $part . '.printstartdate');
2828: my $closedate = $self->getcourseparam($symb, $part . '.printenddate');
2829: return ($opendate, $closedate);
2830:
2831: }
2832:
2833: sub getcourseparam {
2834: my ($self, $symb, $what) = @_;
2835:
2836: $self->generate_course_user_opt(); # If necessary populate the hashes.
2837:
2838: my $uname = $self->{USERNAME};
2839: my $udom = $self->{DOMAIN};
2840:
2841: # Course, section, group ids come from the env:
2842:
2843: my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
2844: my $csec = $env{'request.course.sec'};
2845: my $cgroup = ''; # Assume no group
2846:
2847: my @cgroups = split(/:/, $env{'request.course.groups'});
2848: if(@cgroups > 0) {
2849: @cgroups = sort(@cgroups);
2850: $cgroup = $cgroups[0]; # There is a course group.
2851: }
2852: my ($mapname,$id,$fn)=&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb);
2853: $mapname = &Apache::lonnet::deversion($mapname);
2854:
2855: #
2856: # Make the various lookup keys:
2857: #
2858:
2859: $what=~s/^parameter\_//;
2860: $what=~s/\_/\./;
2861:
2862:
2863: my $symbparm = $symb . '.' . $what;
2864: my $mapparm=$mapname.'___(all).'.$what;
2865:
2866: # Local refs to the hashes we're going to look at:
2867:
2868: my $useropt = $self->{USER_OPT};
2869: my $courseopt = $self->{COURSE_OPT};
2870:
2871: #
2872: # We want the course level stuff from the way
2873: # parmval_real operates
2874: # TODO: Fator some of this stuff out of
2875: # both parmval_real and here
2876: #
2877: my $courselevel = $cid . '.' . $what;
2878: my $grplevel = $cid . '.[' . $cgroup . ']' . $what;
2879: my $seclevel = $cid . '.[' . $csec . ']' . $what;
2880:
2881:
2882: # Try for the user's course level option:
2883:
2884: if ($uname and defined($useropt)) {
2885: if (defined($$useropt{$courselevel})) {
2886: return $$useropt{$courselevel};
2887: }
2888: }
2889: # Try for the group's course level option:
2890:
2891: if ($uname ne '' and defined($courseopt)) {
2892: if (defined($$courseopt{$grplevel})) {
2893: return $$courseopt{$grplevel};
2894: }
2895: }
2896:
2897: # Try for section level parameters:
2898:
2899: if ($csec and defined($courseopt)) {
2900: if (defined($$courseopt{$seclevel})) {
2901: return $$courseopt{$seclevel};
2902: }
2903: }
2904: # Try for 'additional' course parameterse:
2905:
2906: if (defined($courseopt)) {
2907: if (defined($$courseopt{$courselevel})) {
2908: return $$courseopt{$courselevel};
2909: }
2910: }
2911: return undef;
2912:
2913: }
2914:
2915:
2916: =pod
2917:
2918: =item * B<getResourceByUrl>(url,multiple):
2919:
2920: Retrieves a resource object by URL of the resource, unless the optional
2921: multiple parameter is included in which case an array of resource
2922: objects is returned. If passed a resource object, it will simply return
2923: it, so it is safe to use this method in code like
2924: "$res = $navmap->getResourceByUrl($res)"
2925: if you're not sure if $res is already an object, or just a URL. If the
2926: resource appears multiple times in the course, only the first instance
2927: will be returned (useful for maps), unless the multiple parameter has
2928: been included, in which case all instances are returned in an array.
2929:
2930: =item * B<retrieveResources>(map, filterFunc, recursive, bailout, showall):
2931:
2932: The map is a specification of a map to retreive the resources from,
2933: either as a url or as an object. The filterFunc is a reference to a
2934: function that takes a resource object as its one argument and returns
2935: true if the resource should be included, or false if it should not
2936: be. If recursive is true, the map will be recursively examined,
2937: otherwise it will not be. If bailout is true, the function will return
2938: as soon as it finds a resource, if false it will finish. If showall is
2939: true it will not hide maps that contain nothing but one other map. By
2940: default, the map is the top-level map of the course, filterFunc is a
2941: function that always returns 1, recursive is true, bailout is false,
2942: showall is false. The resources will be returned in a list containing
2943: the resource objects for the corresponding resources, with B<no
2944: structure information> in the list; regardless of branching,
2945: recursion, etc., it will be a flat list.
2946:
2947: Thus, this is suitable for cases where you don't want the structure,
2948: just a list of all resources. It is also suitable for finding out how
2949: many resources match a given description; for this use, if all you
2950: want to know is if I<any> resources match the description, the bailout
2951: parameter will allow you to avoid potentially expensive enumeration of
2952: all matching resources.
2953:
2954: =item * B<hasResource>(map, filterFunc, recursive, showall):
2955:
2956: Convenience method for
2957:
2958: scalar(retrieveResources($map, $filterFunc, $recursive, 1, $showall)) > 0
2959:
2960: which will tell whether the map has resources matching the description
2961: in the filter function.
2962:
2963: =item * B<usedVersion>(url):
2964:
2965: Retrieves version infomation for a url. Returns the version (a number, or
2966: the string "mostrecent") for resources which have version information in
2967: the big hash.
2968:
2969: =cut
2970:
2971:
2972: sub getResourceByUrl {
2973: my $self = shift;
2974: my $resUrl = shift;
2975: my $multiple = shift;
2976:
2977: if (ref($resUrl)) { return $resUrl; }
2978:
2979: $resUrl = &Apache::lonnet::clutter($resUrl);
2980: my $resId = $self->{NAV_HASH}->{'ids_' . $resUrl};
2981: if (!$resId) { return ''; }
2982: if ($multiple) {
2983: my @resources = ();
2984: my @resIds = split (/,/, $resId);
2985: foreach my $id (@resIds) {
2986: my $resourceId = $self->getById($id);
2987: if ($resourceId) {
2988: push(@resources,$resourceId);
2989: }
2990: }
2991: return @resources;
2992: } else {
2993: if ($resId =~ /,/) {
2994: $resId = (split (/,/, $resId))[0];
2995: }
2996: return $self->getById($resId);
2997: }
2998: }
2999:
3000: sub retrieveResources {
3001: my $self = shift;
3002: my $map = shift;
3003: my $filterFunc = shift;
3004: if (!defined ($filterFunc)) {
3005: $filterFunc = sub {return 1;};
3006: }
3007: my $recursive = shift;
3008: if (!defined($recursive)) { $recursive = 1; }
3009: my $bailout = shift;
3010: if (!defined($bailout)) { $bailout = 0; }
3011: my $showall = shift;
3012: # Create the necessary iterator.
3013: if (!ref($map)) { # assume it's a url of a map.
3014: $map = $self->getResourceByUrl($map);
3015: }
3016:
3017: # If nothing was passed, assume top-level map
3018: if (!$map) {
3019: $map = $self->getById('0.0');
3020: }
3021:
3022: # Check the map's validity.
3023: if (!$map->is_map()) {
3024: # Oh, to throw an exception.... how I'd love that!
3025: return ();
3026: }
3027:
3028: # Get an iterator.
3029: my $it = $self->getIterator($map->map_start(), $map->map_finish(),
3030: undef, $recursive, $showall);
3031:
3032: my @resources = ();
3033:
3034: if (&$filterFunc($map)) {
3035: push(@resources, $map);
3036: }
3037:
3038: # Run down the iterator and collect the resources.
3039: my $curRes;
3040:
3041: while ($curRes = $it->next()) {
3042: if (ref($curRes)) {
3043: if (!&$filterFunc($curRes)) {
3044: next;
3045: }
3046:
3047: push(@resources, $curRes);
3048:
3049: if ($bailout) {
3050: return @resources;
3051: }
3052: }
3053:
3054: }
3055:
3056: return @resources;
3057: }
3058:
3059: sub hasResource {
3060: my $self = shift;
3061: my $map = shift;
3062: my $filterFunc = shift;
3063: my $recursive = shift;
3064: my $showall = shift;
3065:
3066: return scalar($self->retrieveResources($map, $filterFunc, $recursive, 1, $showall)) > 0;
3067: }
3068:
3069: sub usedVersion {
3070: my $self = shift;
3071: my $linkurl = shift;
3072: return $self->navhash("version_$linkurl");
3073: }
3074:
3075: 1;
3076:
3077: package Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator;
3078: use Scalar::Util qw(weaken);
3079: use Apache::lonnet;
3080:
3081: =pod
3082:
3083: =back
3084:
3085: =head1 Object: navmap Iterator
3086:
3087: An I<iterator> encapsulates the logic required to traverse a data
3088: structure. navmap uses an iterator to traverse the course map
3089: according to the criteria you wish to use.
3090:
3091: To obtain an iterator, call the B<getIterator>() function of a
3092: B<navmap> object. (Do not instantiate Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator
3093: directly.) This will return a reference to the iterator:
3094:
3095: C<my $resourceIterator = $navmap-E<gt>getIterator();>
3096:
3097: To get the next thing from the iterator, call B<next>:
3098:
3099: C<my $nextThing = $resourceIterator-E<gt>next()>
3100:
3101: getIterator behaves as follows:
3102:
3103: =over 4
3104:
3105: =item * B<getIterator>(firstResource, finishResource, filterHash, condition, forceTop, returnTopMap):
3106:
3107: All parameters are optional. firstResource is a resource reference
3108: corresponding to where the iterator should start. It defaults to
3109: navmap->firstResource() for the corresponding nav map. finishResource
3110: corresponds to where you want the iterator to end, defaulting to
3111: navmap->finishResource(). filterHash is a hash used as a set
3112: containing strings representing the resource IDs, defaulting to
3113: empty. Condition is a 1 or 0 that sets what to do with the filter
3114: hash: If a 0, then only resources that exist IN the filterHash will be
3115: recursed on. If it is a 1, only resources NOT in the filterHash will
3116: be recursed on. Defaults to 0. forceTop is a boolean value. If it is
3117: false (default), the iterator will only return the first level of map
3118: that is not just a single, 'redirecting' map. If true, the iterator
3119: will return all information, starting with the top-level map,
3120: regardless of content. returnTopMap, if true (default false), will
3121: cause the iterator to return the top-level map object (resource 0.0)
3122: before anything else.
3123:
3124: Thus, by default, only top-level resources will be shown. Change the
3125: condition to a 1 without changing the hash, and all resources will be
3126: shown. Changing the condition to 1 and including some values in the
3127: hash will allow you to selectively suppress parts of the navmap, while
3128: leaving it on 0 and adding things to the hash will allow you to
3129: selectively add parts of the nav map. See the handler code for
3130: examples.
3131:
3132: The iterator will return either a reference to a resource object, or a
3133: token representing something in the map, such as the beginning of a
3134: new branch. The possible tokens are:
3135:
3136: =over 4
3137:
3138: =item * B<END_ITERATOR>:
3139:
3140: The iterator has returned all that it's going to. Further calls to the
3141: iterator will just produce more of these. This is a "false" value, and
3142: is the only false value the iterator which will be returned, so it can
3143: be used as a loop sentinel.
3144:
3145: =item * B<BEGIN_MAP>:
3146:
3147: A new map is being recursed into. This is returned I<after> the map
3148: resource itself is returned.
3149:
3150: =item * B<END_MAP>:
3151:
3152: The map is now done.
3153:
3154: =item * B<BEGIN_BRANCH>:
3155:
3156: A branch is now starting. The next resource returned will be the first
3157: in that branch.
3158:
3159: =item * B<END_BRANCH>:
3160:
3161: The branch is now done.
3162:
3163: =back
3164:
3165: The tokens are retreivable via methods on the iterator object, i.e.,
3166: $iterator->END_MAP.
3167:
3168: Maps can contain empty resources. The iterator will automatically skip
3169: over such resources, but will still treat the structure
3170: correctly. Thus, a complicated map with several branches, but
3171: consisting entirely of empty resources except for one beginning or
3172: ending resource, will cause a lot of BRANCH_STARTs and BRANCH_ENDs,
3173: but only one resource will be returned.
3174:
3175: =back
3176:
3177: =head2 Normal Usage
3178:
3179: Normal usage of the iterator object is to do the following:
3180:
3181: my $it = $navmap->getIterator([your params here]);
3182: my $curRes;
3183: while ($curRes = $it->next()) {
3184: [your logic here]
3185: }
3186:
3187: Note that inside of the loop, it's frequently useful to check if
3188: "$curRes" is a reference or not with the reference function; only
3189: resource objects will be references, and any non-references will
3190: be the tokens described above.
3191:
3192: Also note there is some old code floating around that trys to track
3193: the depth of the iterator to see when it's done; do not copy that
3194: code. It is difficult to get right and harder to understand than
3195: this. They should be migrated to this new style.
3196:
3197: =cut
3198:
3199: # Here are the tokens for the iterator:
3200:
3201: sub END_ITERATOR { return 0; }
3202: sub BEGIN_MAP { return 1; } # begining of a new map
3203: sub END_MAP { return 2; } # end of the map
3204: sub BEGIN_BRANCH { return 3; } # beginning of a branch
3205: sub END_BRANCH { return 4; } # end of a branch
3206: sub FORWARD { return 1; } # go forward
3207: sub BACKWARD { return 2; }
3208:
3209: sub min {
3210: (my $a, my $b) = @_;
3211: if ($a < $b) { return $a; } else { return $b; }
3212: }
3213:
3214: sub new {
3215: # magic invocation to create a class instance
3216: my $proto = shift;
3217: my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
3218: my $self = {};
3219:
3220: weaken($self->{NAV_MAP} = shift);
3221: return undef unless ($self->{NAV_MAP});
3222:
3223: $self->{USERNAME} = $self->{NAV_MAP}->{USERNAME};
3224: $self->{DOMAIN} = $self->{NAV_MAP}->{DOMAIN};
3225:
3226: # Handle the parameters
3227: $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->firstResource();
3228: $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->finishResource();
3229:
3230: # If the given resources are just the ID of the resource, get the
3231: # objects
3232: if (!ref($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} =
3233: $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE}); }
3234: if (!ref($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} =
3235: $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE}); }
3236:
3237: $self->{FILTER} = shift;
3238:
3239: # A hash, used as a set, of resource already seen
3240: $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = shift;
3241: if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN})) { $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = {} };
3242: $self->{CONDITION} = shift;
3243:
3244: # Do we want to automatically follow "redirection" maps?
3245: $self->{FORCE_TOP} = shift;
3246:
3247: # Do we want to return the top-level map object (resource 0.0)?
3248: $self->{RETURN_0} = shift;
3249: # have we done that yet?
3250: $self->{HAVE_RETURNED_0} = 0;
3251:
3252: # Now, we need to pre-process the map, by walking forward and backward
3253: # over the parts of the map we're going to look at.
3254:
3255: # The processing steps are exactly the same, except for a few small
3256: # changes, so I bundle those up in the following list of two elements:
3257: # (direction_to_iterate, VAL_name, next_resource_method_to_call,
3258: # first_resource).
3259: # This prevents writing nearly-identical code twice.
3260: my @iterations = ( [FORWARD(), 'TOP_DOWN_VAL', 'getNext',
3261: 'FIRST_RESOURCE'],
3262: [BACKWARD(), 'BOT_UP_VAL', 'getPrevious',
3263: 'FINISH_RESOURCE'] );
3264:
3265: my $maxDepth = 0; # tracks max depth
3266:
3267: # If there is only one resource in this map, and it's a map, we
3268: # want to remember that, so the user can ask for the first map
3269: # that isn't just a redirector.
3270: my $resource; my $resourceCount = 0;
3271:
3272: # Documentation on this algorithm can be found in the CVS repository at
3273: # /docs/lonnavdocs; these "**#**" markers correspond to documentation
3274: # in that file.
3275: # **1**
3276:
3277: foreach my $pass (@iterations) {
3278: my $direction = $pass->[0];
3279: my $valName = $pass->[1];
3280: my $nextResourceMethod = $pass->[2];
3281: my $firstResourceName = $pass->[3];
3282:
3283: my $iterator = Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator->new($self->{NAV_MAP},
3284: $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE},
3285: $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE},
3286: {}, undef, 0, $direction);
3287:
3288: # prime the recursion
3289: $self->{$firstResourceName}->{DATA}->{$valName} = 0;
3290: $iterator->next();
3291: my $curRes = $iterator->next();
3292: my $depth = 1;
3293: while ($depth > 0) {
3294: if ($curRes == $iterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
3295: if ($curRes == $iterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
3296:
3297: if (ref($curRes)) {
3298: # If there's only one resource, this will save it
3299: # we have to filter empty resources from consideration here,
3300: # or even "empty", redirecting maps have two (start & finish)
3301: # or three (start, finish, plus redirector)
3302: if($direction == FORWARD && $curRes->src()) {
3303: $resource = $curRes; $resourceCount++;
3304: }
3305: my $resultingVal = $curRes->{DATA}->{$valName};
3306: my $nextResources = $curRes->$nextResourceMethod();
3307: my $nextCount = scalar(@{$nextResources});
3308:
3309: if ($nextCount == 1) { # **3**
3310: my $current = $nextResources->[0]->{DATA}->{$valName} || 999999999;
3311: $nextResources->[0]->{DATA}->{$valName} = min($resultingVal, $current);
3312: }
3313:
3314: if ($nextCount > 1) { # **4**
3315: foreach my $res (@{$nextResources}) {
3316: my $current = $res->{DATA}->{$valName} || 999999999;
3317: $res->{DATA}->{$valName} = min($current, $resultingVal + 1);
3318: }
3319: }
3320: }
3321:
3322: # Assign the final val (**2**)
3323: if (ref($curRes) && $direction == BACKWARD()) {
3324: my $finalDepth = min($curRes->{DATA}->{TOP_DOWN_VAL},
3325: $curRes->{DATA}->{BOT_UP_VAL});
3326:
3327: $curRes->{DATA}->{DISPLAY_DEPTH} = $finalDepth;
3328: if ($finalDepth > $maxDepth) {$maxDepth = $finalDepth;}
3329: }
3330:
3331: $curRes = $iterator->next();
3332: }
3333: }
3334:
3335: # Check: Was this only one resource, a map?
3336: if ($resourceCount == 1 && $resource->is_sequence() && !$self->{FORCE_TOP}) {
3337: my $firstResource = $resource->map_start();
3338: my $finishResource = $resource->map_finish();
3339: return Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator->new($self->{NAV_MAP}, $firstResource,
3340: $finishResource, $self->{FILTER},
3341: $self->{ALREADY_SEEN},
3342: $self->{CONDITION},
3343: $self->{FORCE_TOP});
3344: }
3345:
3346: # Set up some bookkeeping information.
3347: $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} = 0;
3348: $self->{MAX_DEPTH} = $maxDepth;
3349: $self->{STACK} = [];
3350: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
3351: $self->{FINISHED} = 0; # When true, the iterator has finished
3352:
3353: for (my $i = 0; $i <= $self->{MAX_DEPTH}; $i++) {
3354: push @{$self->{STACK}}, [];
3355: }
3356:
3357: # Prime the recursion w/ the first resource **5**
3358: push @{$self->{STACK}->[0]}, $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE};
3359: $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$self->{FIRST_RESOURCE}->{ID}} = 1;
3360:
3361: bless ($self);
3362: return $self;
3363: }
3364:
3365: sub next {
3366: my $self = shift;
3367: my $closeAllPages=shift;
3368: if ($self->{FINISHED}) {
3369: return END_ITERATOR();
3370: }
3371:
3372: # If we want to return the top-level map object, and haven't yet,
3373: # do so.
3374: if ($self->{RETURN_0} && !$self->{HAVE_RETURNED_0}) {
3375: $self->{HAVE_RETURNED_0} = 1;
3376: my $nextTopLevel = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById('0.0');
3377: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById('0.0');
3378: }
3379: if ($self->{RETURN_0} && !$self->{HAVE_RETURNED_0_BEGIN_MAP}) {
3380: $self->{HAVE_RETURNED_0_BEGIN_MAP} = 1;
3381: return $self->BEGIN_MAP();
3382: }
3383:
3384: if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
3385: # grab the next from the recursive iterator
3386: my $next = $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->next($closeAllPages);
3387:
3388: # is it a begin or end map? If so, update the depth
3389: if ($next == BEGIN_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}++; }
3390: if ($next == END_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}--; }
3391:
3392: # Are we back at depth 0? If so, stop recursing
3393: if ($self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH} == 0) {
3394: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
3395: }
3396: return $next;
3397: }
3398:
3399: if (defined($self->{FORCE_NEXT})) {
3400: my $tmp = $self->{FORCE_NEXT};
3401: $self->{FORCE_NEXT} = undef;
3402: return $tmp;
3403: }
3404:
3405: # Have we not yet begun? If not, return BEGIN_MAP and
3406: # remember we've started.
3407: if ( !$self->{STARTED} ) {
3408: $self->{STARTED} = 1;
3409: return $self->BEGIN_MAP();
3410: }
3411:
3412: # Here's the guts of the iterator.
3413:
3414: # Find the next resource, if any.
3415: my $found = 0;
3416: my $i = $self->{MAX_DEPTH};
3417: my $newDepth;
3418: my $here;
3419: while ( $i >= 0 && !$found ) {
3420: if ( scalar(@{$self->{STACK}->[$i]}) > 0 ) { # **6**
3421: $here = pop @{$self->{STACK}->[$i]}; # **7**
3422: $found = 1;
3423: $newDepth = $i;
3424: }
3425: $i--;
3426: }
3427:
3428: # If we still didn't find anything, we're done.
3429: if ( !$found ) {
3430: # We need to get back down to the correct branch depth
3431: if ( $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} > 0 ) {
3432: $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}--;
3433: return END_BRANCH();
3434: } else {
3435: $self->{FINISHED} = 1;
3436: return END_MAP();
3437: }
3438: }
3439:
3440: # If this is not a resource, it must be an END_BRANCH marker we want
3441: # to return directly.
3442: if (!ref($here)) { # **8**
3443: if ($here == END_BRANCH()) { # paranoia, in case of later extension
3444: $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}--;
3445: return $here;
3446: }
3447: }
3448:
3449: # Otherwise, it is a resource and it's safe to store in $self->{HERE}
3450: $self->{HERE} = $here;
3451:
3452: # Get to the right level
3453: if ( $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} > $newDepth ) {
3454: push @{$self->{STACK}->[$newDepth]}, $here;
3455: $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}--;
3456: return END_BRANCH();
3457: }
3458: if ( $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} < $newDepth) {
3459: push @{$self->{STACK}->[$newDepth]}, $here;
3460: $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}++;
3461: return BEGIN_BRANCH();
3462: }
3463:
3464: # If we made it here, we have the next resource, and we're at the
3465: # right branch level. So let's examine the resource for where
3466: # we can get to from here.
3467:
3468: # So we need to look at all the resources we can get to from here,
3469: # categorize them if we haven't seen them, remember if we have a new
3470: my $nextUnfiltered = $here->getNext();
3471:
3472:
3473: my $maxDepthAdded = -1;
3474:
3475: for (@$nextUnfiltered) {
3476: if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$_->{ID}})) {
3477: my $depth = $_->{DATA}->{DISPLAY_DEPTH};
3478: push @{$self->{STACK}->[$depth]}, $_;
3479: $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$_->{ID}} = 1;
3480: if ($maxDepthAdded < $depth) { $maxDepthAdded = $depth; }
3481: }
3482: }
3483:
3484: # Is this the end of a branch? If so, all of the resources examined above
3485: # led to lower levels than the one we are currently at, so we push a END_BRANCH
3486: # marker onto the stack so we don't forget.
3487: # Example: For the usual A(BC)(DE)F case, when the iterator goes down the
3488: # BC branch and gets to C, it will see F as the only next resource, but it's
3489: # one level lower. Thus, this is the end of the branch, since there are no
3490: # more resources added to this level or above.
3491: # We don't do this if the examined resource is the finish resource,
3492: # because the condition given above is true, but the "END_MAP" will
3493: # take care of things and we should already be at depth 0.
3494: my $isEndOfBranch = $maxDepthAdded < $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH};
3495: if ($isEndOfBranch && $here != $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE}) { # **9**
3496: push @{$self->{STACK}->[$self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}]}, END_BRANCH();
3497: }
3498:
3499: # That ends the main iterator logic. Now, do we want to recurse
3500: # down this map (if this resource is a map)?
3501: if ( ($self->{HERE}->is_sequence() || (!$closeAllPages && $self->{HERE}->is_page())) &&
3502: (defined($self->{FILTER}->{$self->{HERE}->map_pc()}) xor $self->{CONDITION})) {
3503: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 1;
3504: my $firstResource = $self->{HERE}->map_start();
3505: my $finishResource = $self->{HERE}->map_finish();
3506: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR} =
3507: Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator->new($self->{NAV_MAP}, $firstResource,
3508: $finishResource, $self->{FILTER},
3509: $self->{ALREADY_SEEN},
3510: $self->{CONDITION},
3511: $self->{FORCE_TOP});
3512: }
3513:
3514: # If this is a blank resource, don't actually return it.
3515: # Should you ever find you need it, make sure to add an option to the code
3516: # that you can use; other things depend on this behavior.
3517: my $browsePriv = $self->{HERE}->browsePriv();
3518: if (!$self->{HERE}->src() ||
3519: (!($browsePriv eq 'F') && !($browsePriv eq '2')) ) {
3520: return $self->next($closeAllPages);
3521: }
3522:
3523: return $self->{HERE};
3524:
3525: }
3526:
3527: =pod
3528:
3529: The other method available on the iterator is B<getStack>, which
3530: returns an array populated with the current 'stack' of maps, as
3531: references to the resource objects. Example: This is useful when
3532: making the navigation map, as we need to check whether we are under a
3533: page map to see if we need to link directly to the resource, or to the
3534: page. The first elements in the array will correspond to the top of
3535: the stack (most inclusive map).
3536:
3537: =cut
3538:
3539: sub getStack {
3540: my $self=shift;
3541:
3542: my @stack;
3543:
3544: $self->populateStack(\@stack);
3545:
3546: return \@stack;
3547: }
3548:
3549: # Private method: Calls the iterators recursively to populate the stack.
3550: sub populateStack {
3551: my $self=shift;
3552: my $stack = shift;
3553:
3554: push @$stack, $self->{HERE} if ($self->{HERE});
3555:
3556: if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
3557: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->populateStack($stack);
3558: }
3559: }
3560:
3561: 1;
3562:
3563: package Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator;
3564: use Scalar::Util qw(weaken);
3565: use Apache::lonnet;
3566:
3567: # Not documented in the perldoc: This is a simple iterator that just walks
3568: # through the nav map and presents the resources in a depth-first search
3569: # fashion, ignorant of conditionals, randomized resources, etc. It presents
3570: # BEGIN_MAP and END_MAP, but does not understand branches at all. It is
3571: # useful for pre-processing of some kind, and is in fact used by the main
3572: # iterator that way, but that's about it.
3573: # One could imagine merging this into the init routine of the main iterator,
3574: # but this might as well be left separate, since it is possible some other
3575: # use might be found for it. - Jeremy
3576:
3577: # Unlike the main iterator, this DOES return all resources, even blank ones.
3578: # The main iterator needs them to correctly preprocess the map.
3579:
3580: sub BEGIN_MAP { return 1; } # begining of a new map
3581: sub END_MAP { return 2; } # end of the map
3582: sub FORWARD { return 1; } # go forward
3583: sub BACKWARD { return 2; }
3584:
3585: # Params: Nav map ref, first resource id/ref, finish resource id/ref,
3586: # filter hash ref (or undef), already seen hash or undef, condition
3587: # (as in main iterator), direction FORWARD or BACKWARD (undef->forward).
3588: sub new {
3589: # magic invocation to create a class instance
3590: my $proto = shift;
3591: my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
3592: my $self = {};
3593:
3594: weaken($self->{NAV_MAP} = shift);
3595: return undef unless ($self->{NAV_MAP});
3596:
3597: $self->{USERNAME} = $self->{NAV_MAP}->{USERNAME};
3598: $self->{DOMAIN} = $self->{NAV_MAP}->{DOMAIN};
3599:
3600: $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->firstResource();
3601: $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->finishResource();
3602:
3603: # If the given resources are just the ID of the resource, get the
3604: # objects
3605: if (!ref($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} =
3606: $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE}); }
3607: if (!ref($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} =
3608: $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE}); }
3609:
3610: $self->{FILTER} = shift;
3611:
3612: # A hash, used as a set, of resource already seen
3613: $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = shift;
3614: if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN})) { $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = {} };
3615: $self->{CONDITION} = shift;
3616: $self->{DIRECTION} = shift || FORWARD();
3617:
3618: # Flag: Have we started yet?
3619: $self->{STARTED} = 0;
3620:
3621: # Should we continue calling the recursive iterator, if any?
3622: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
3623: # The recursive iterator, if any
3624: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR} = undef;
3625: # Are we recursing on a map, or a branch?
3626: $self->{RECURSIVE_MAP} = 1; # we'll manually unset this when recursing on branches
3627: # And the count of how deep it is, so that this iterator can keep track of
3628: # when to pick back up again.
3629: $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH} = 0;
3630:
3631: # For keeping track of our branches, we maintain our own stack
3632: $self->{STACK} = [];
3633:
3634: # Start with the first resource
3635: if ($self->{DIRECTION} == FORWARD) {
3636: push @{$self->{STACK}}, $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE};
3637: } else {
3638: push @{$self->{STACK}}, $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE};
3639: }
3640:
3641: bless($self);
3642: return $self;
3643: }
3644:
3645: sub next {
3646: my $self = shift;
3647:
3648: # Are we using a recursive iterator? If so, pull from that and
3649: # watch the depth; we want to resume our level at the correct time.
3650: if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
3651: # grab the next from the recursive iterator
3652: my $next = $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->next();
3653:
3654: # is it a begin or end map? Update depth if so
3655: if ($next == BEGIN_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}++; }
3656: if ($next == END_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}--; }
3657:
3658: # Are we back at depth 0? If so, stop recursing.
3659: if ($self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH} == 0) {
3660: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
3661: }
3662:
3663: return $next;
3664: }
3665:
3666: # Is there a current resource to grab? If not, then return
3667: # END_MAP, which will end the iterator.
3668: if (scalar(@{$self->{STACK}}) == 0) {
3669: return $self->END_MAP();
3670: }
3671:
3672: # Have we not yet begun? If not, return BEGIN_MAP and
3673: # remember that we've started.
3674: if ( !$self->{STARTED} ) {
3675: $self->{STARTED} = 1;
3676: return $self->BEGIN_MAP;
3677: }
3678:
3679: # Get the next resource in the branch
3680: $self->{HERE} = pop @{$self->{STACK}};
3681:
3682: # remember that we've seen this, so we don't return it again later
3683: $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$self->{HERE}->{ID}} = 1;
3684:
3685: # Get the next possible resources
3686: my $nextUnfiltered;
3687: if ($self->{DIRECTION} == FORWARD()) {
3688: $nextUnfiltered = $self->{HERE}->getNext();
3689: } else {
3690: $nextUnfiltered = $self->{HERE}->getPrevious();
3691: }
3692: my $next = [];
3693:
3694: # filter the next possibilities to remove things we've
3695: # already seen.
3696: foreach my $item (@$nextUnfiltered) {
3697: if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$item->{ID}})) {
3698: push @$next, $item;
3699: }
3700: }
3701:
3702: while (@$next) {
3703: # copy the next possibilities over to the stack
3704: push @{$self->{STACK}}, shift @$next;
3705: }
3706:
3707: # If this is a map and we want to recurse down it... (not filtered out)
3708: if ($self->{HERE}->is_map() &&
3709: (defined($self->{FILTER}->{$self->{HERE}->map_pc()}) xor $self->{CONDITION})) {
3710: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 1;
3711: my $firstResource = $self->{HERE}->map_start();
3712: my $finishResource = $self->{HERE}->map_finish();
3713:
3714: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR} =
3715: Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator->new ($self->{NAV_MAP}, $firstResource,
3716: $finishResource, $self->{FILTER}, $self->{ALREADY_SEEN},
3717: $self->{CONDITION}, $self->{DIRECTION});
3718: }
3719:
3720: return $self->{HERE};
3721: }
3722:
3723: # Identical to the full iterator methods of the same name. Hate to copy/paste
3724: # but I also hate to "inherit" either iterator from the other.
3725:
3726: sub getStack {
3727: my $self=shift;
3728:
3729: my @stack;
3730:
3731: $self->populateStack(\@stack);
3732:
3733: return \@stack;
3734: }
3735:
3736: # Private method: Calls the iterators recursively to populate the stack.
3737: sub populateStack {
3738: my $self=shift;
3739: my $stack = shift;
3740:
3741: push @$stack, $self->{HERE} if ($self->{HERE});
3742:
3743: if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
3744: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->populateStack($stack);
3745: }
3746: }
3747:
3748: 1;
3749:
3750: package Apache::lonnavmaps::resource;
3751: use Scalar::Util qw(weaken);
3752: use Apache::lonnet;
3753:
3754: =pod
3755:
3756: =head1 Object: resource
3757:
3758: X<resource, navmap object>
3759: A resource object encapsulates a resource in a resource map, allowing
3760: easy manipulation of the resource, querying the properties of the
3761: resource (including user properties), and represents a reference that
3762: can be used as the canonical representation of the resource by
3763: lonnavmap clients like renderers.
3764:
3765: A resource only makes sense in the context of a navmap, as some of the
3766: data is stored in the navmap object.
3767:
3768: You will probably never need to instantiate this object directly. Use
3769: Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap, and use the "start" method to obtain the
3770: starting resource.
3771:
3772: Resource objects respect the parameter_hiddenparts, which suppresses
3773: various parts according to the wishes of the map author. As of this
3774: writing, there is no way to override this parameter, and suppressed
3775: parts will never be returned, nor will their response types or ids be
3776: stored.
3777:
3778: =head2 Overview
3779:
3780: A B<Resource> is the most granular type of object in LON-CAPA that can
3781: be included in a course. It can either be a particular resource, like
3782: an HTML page, external resource, problem, etc., or it can be a
3783: container sequence, such as a "page" or a "map".
3784:
3785: To see a sequence from the user's point of view, please see the
3786: B<Creating a Course: Maps and Sequences> chapter of the Author's
3787: Manual.
3788:
3789: A Resource Object, once obtained from a navmap object via a B<getBy*>
3790: method of the navmap, or from an iterator, allows you to query
3791: information about that resource.
3792:
3793: Generally, you do not ever want to create a resource object yourself,
3794: so creation has been left undocumented. Always retrieve resources
3795: from navmap objects.
3796:
3797: =head3 Identifying Resources
3798:
3799: X<big hash>Every resource is identified by a Resource ID in the big hash that is
3800: unique to that resource for a given course. X<resource ID, in big hash>
3801: The Resource ID has the form #.#, where the first number is the same
3802: for every resource in a map, and the second is unique. For instance,
3803: for a course laid out like this:
3804:
3805: * Problem 1
3806: * Map
3807: * Resource 2
3808: * Resource 3
3809:
3810: C<Problem 1> and C<Map> will share a first number, and C<Resource 2>
3811: C<Resource 3> will share a first number. The second number may end up
3812: re-used between the two groups.
3813:
3814: The resource ID is only used in the big hash, but can be used in the
3815: context of a course to identify a resource easily. (For instance, the
3816: printing system uses it to record which resources from a sequence you
3817: wish to print.)
3818:
3819: X<symb> X<resource, symb>
3820: All resources also have B<symb>s, which uniquely identify a resource
3821: in a course. Many internal LON-CAPA functions expect a symb. A symb
3822: carries along with it the URL of the resource, and the map it appears
3823: in. Symbs are much larger than resource IDs.
3824:
3825: =cut
3826:
3827: sub new {
3828: # magic invocation to create a class instance
3829: my $proto = shift;
3830: my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
3831: my $self = {};
3832:
3833: weaken($self->{NAV_MAP} = shift);
3834: $self->{ID} = shift;
3835:
3836: $self->{USERNAME} = $self->{NAV_MAP}->{USERNAME};
3837: $self->{DOMAIN} = $self->{NAV_MAP}->{DOMAIN};
3838:
3839: # Store this new resource in the parent nav map's cache.
3840: $self->{NAV_MAP}->{RESOURCE_CACHE}->{$self->{ID}} = $self;
3841: $self->{RESOURCE_ERROR} = 0;
3842:
3843: $self->{DUEDATE_CACHE} = undef;
3844:
3845: # A hash that can be used by two-pass algorithms to store data
3846: # about this resource in. Not used by the resource object
3847: # directly.
3848: $self->{DATA} = {};
3849:
3850: bless($self);
3851:
3852: return $self;
3853: }
3854:
3855: # private function: simplify the NAV_HASH lookups we keep doing
3856: # pass the name, and to automatically append my ID, pass a true val on the
3857: # second param
3858: sub navHash {
3859: my $self = shift;
3860: my $param = shift;
3861: my $id = shift;
3862: my $arg = $param . ($id?$self->{ID}:"");
3863: if (ref($self) && ref($self->{NAV_MAP}) && defined($arg)) {
3864: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->navhash($arg);
3865: }
3866: return;
3867: }
3868:
3869: =pod
3870:
3871: =head2 Methods
3872:
3873: Once you have a resource object, here's what you can do with it:
3874:
3875: =head3 Attribute Retrieval
3876:
3877: Every resource has certain attributes that can be retrieved and used:
3878:
3879: =over 4
3880:
3881: =item * B<ID>: Every resource has an ID that is unique for that
3882: resource in the course it is in. The ID is actually in the hash
3883: representing the resource, so for a resource object $res, obtain
3884: it via C<$res->{ID}).
3885:
3886: =item * B<compTitle>:
3887:
3888: Returns a "composite title", that is equal to $res->title() if the
3889: resource has a title, and is otherwise the last part of the URL (e.g.,
3890: "problem.problem").
3891:
3892: =item * B<ext>:
3893:
3894: Returns true if the resource is external.
3895:
3896: =item * B<kind>:
3897:
3898: Returns the kind of the resource from the compiled nav map.
3899:
3900: =item * B<randomout>:
3901:
3902: Returns true if this resource was chosen to NOT be shown to the user
3903: by the random map selection feature. In other words, this is usually
3904: false.
3905:
3906: =item * B<randompick>:
3907:
3908: Returns the number of randomly picked items for a map if the randompick
3909: feature is being used on the map.
3910:
3911: =item * B<randomorder>:
3912:
3913: Returns true for a map if the randomorder feature is being used on the
3914: map.
3915:
3916: =item * B<src>:
3917:
3918: Returns the source for the resource.
3919:
3920: =item * B<symb>:
3921:
3922: Returns the symb for the resource.
3923:
3924: =item * B<title>:
3925:
3926: Returns the title of the resource.
3927:
3928: =back
3929:
3930: =cut
3931:
3932: # These info functions can be used directly, as they don't return
3933: # resource information.
3934: sub comesfrom { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("comesfrom_", 1); }
3935: sub encrypted { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("encrypted_", 1); }
3936: sub ext { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("ext_", 1) eq 'true:'; }
3937: sub from { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("from_", 1); }
3938: # considered private and undocumented
3939: sub goesto { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("goesto_", 1); }
3940: sub kind { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("kind_", 1); }
3941: sub randomout { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("randomout_", 1); }
3942: sub randompick {
3943: my $self = shift;
3944: my $randompick = $self->parmval('randompick');
3945: return $randompick;
3946: }
3947: sub randomorder {
3948: my $self = shift;
3949: my $randomorder = $self->parmval('randomorder');
3950: return ($randomorder =~ /^yes$/i);
3951: }
3952: sub link {
3953: my $self=shift;
3954: if ($self->encrypted()) { return &Apache::lonenc::encrypted($self->src); }
3955: return $self->src;
3956: }
3957: sub src {
3958: my $self=shift;
3959: return $self->navHash("src_", 1);
3960: }
3961: sub shown_symb {
3962: my $self=shift;
3963: if ($self->encrypted()) {return &Apache::lonenc::encrypted($self->symb());}
3964: return $self->symb();
3965: }
3966: sub id {
3967: my $self=shift;
3968: return $self->{ID};
3969: }
3970: sub enclosing_map_src {
3971: my $self=shift;
3972: (my $first, my $second) = $self->{ID} =~ /(\d+).(\d+)/;
3973: return $self->navHash('map_id_'.$first);
3974: }
3975: sub symb {
3976: my $self=shift;
3977: (my $first, my $second) = $self->{ID} =~ /(\d+).(\d+)/;
3978: my $symbSrc = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($self->src());
3979: my $symb = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($self->navHash('map_id_'.$first))
3980: . '___' . $second . '___' . $symbSrc;
3981: return &Apache::lonnet::symbclean($symb);
3982: }
3983: sub wrap_symb {
3984: my $self = shift;
3985: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->wrap_symb($self->symb());
3986: }
3987: sub title {
3988: my $self=shift;
3989: if ($self->{ID} eq '0.0') {
3990: # If this is the top-level map, return the title of the course
3991: # since this map can not be titled otherwise.
3992: return $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
3993: }
3994: return $self->navHash("title_", 1); }
3995: # considered private and undocumented
3996: sub to { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("to_", 1); }
3997: sub condition {
3998: my $self=shift;
3999: my $undercond=$self->navHash("undercond_", 1);
4000: if (!defined($undercond)) { return 1; };
4001: my $condid=$self->navHash("condid_$undercond");
4002: if (!defined($condid)) { return 1; };
4003: my $condition=&Apache::lonnet::directcondval($condid);
4004: return $condition;
4005: }
4006: sub condval {
4007: my $self=shift;
4008: my ($pathname,$filename) =
4009: &Apache::lonnet::split_uri_for_cond($self->src());
4010:
4011: my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
4012: /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
4013: if ($match) {
4014: return &Apache::lonnet::condval($1);
4015: }
4016: return 0;
4017: }
4018: sub compTitle {
4019: my $self = shift;
4020: my $title = $self->title();
4021: $title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
4022: if (!$title) {
4023: $title = $self->src();
4024: $title = substr($title, rindex($title, '/') + 1);
4025: }
4026: return $title;
4027: }
4028:
4029: =pod
4030:
4031: B<Predicate Testing the Resource>
4032:
4033: These methods are shortcuts to deciding if a given resource has a given property.
4034:
4035: =over 4
4036:
4037: =item * B<is_map>:
4038:
4039: Returns true if the resource is a map type.
4040:
4041: =item * B<is_problem>:
4042:
4043: Returns true if the resource is a problem type, false
4044: otherwise. (Looks at the extension on the src field; might need more
4045: to work correctly.)
4046:
4047: =item * B<is_page>:
4048:
4049: Returns true if the resource is a page.
4050:
4051: =item * B<is_sequence>:
4052:
4053: Returns true if the resource is a sequence.
4054:
4055: =back
4056:
4057: =cut
4058:
4059: sub hasResource {
4060: my $self = shift;
4061: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->hasResource(@_);
4062: }
4063:
4064: sub retrieveResources {
4065: my $self = shift;
4066: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->retrieveResources(@_);
4067: }
4068:
4069: sub is_exam {
4070: my ($self,$part) = @_;
4071: my $type = $self->parmval('type',$part);
4072: if ($type eq 'exam') {
4073: return 1;
4074: }
4075: if ($self->src() =~ /\.(exam)$/) {
4076: return 1;
4077: }
4078: return 0;
4079: }
4080: sub is_html {
4081: my $self=shift;
4082: my $src = $self->src();
4083: return ($src =~ /html$/);
4084: }
4085: sub is_map { my $self=shift; return defined($self->navHash("is_map_", 1)); }
4086: sub is_page {
4087: my $self=shift;
4088: my $src = $self->src();
4089: return $self->navHash("is_map_", 1) &&
4090: $self->navHash("map_type_" . $self->map_pc()) eq 'page';
4091: }
4092: sub is_practice {
4093: my $self=shift;
4094: my ($part) = @_;
4095: my $type = $self->parmval('type',$part);
4096: if ($type eq 'practice') {
4097: return 1;
4098: }
4099: return 0;
4100: }
4101: sub is_problem {
4102: my $self=shift;
4103: my $src = $self->src();
4104: if ($src =~ /$LONCAPA::assess_re/) {
4105: return !($self->is_practice());
4106: }
4107: return 0;
4108: }
4109: #
4110: # The has below is the set of status that are considered 'incomplete'
4111: #
4112: my %incomplete_hash =
4113: (
4114: TRIES_LEFT() => 1,
4115: OPEN() => 1,
4116: ATTEMPTED() => 1
4117:
4118: );
4119: #
4120: # Return tru if a problem is incomplete... for now incomplete means that
4121: # any part of the problem is incomplete.
4122: # Note that if the resources is not a problem, 0 is returned.
4123: #
4124: sub is_incomplete {
4125: my $self = shift;
4126: if ($self->is_problem()) {
4127: foreach my $part (@{$self->parts()}) {
4128: if (exists($incomplete_hash{$self->status($part)})) {
4129: return 1;
4130: }
4131: }
4132: }
4133: return 0;
4134:
4135: }
4136: sub is_raw_problem {
4137: my $self=shift;
4138: my $src = $self->src();
4139: if ($src =~ /$LONCAPA::assess_re/) {
4140: return 1;
4141: }
4142: return 0;
4143: }
4144:
4145: sub contains_problem {
4146: my $self=shift;
4147: if ($self->is_page()) {
4148: my $hasProblem=$self->hasResource($self,sub { $_[0]->is_problem() },1);
4149: return $hasProblem;
4150: }
4151: return 0;
4152: }
4153: sub map_contains_problem {
4154: my $self=shift;
4155: if ($self->is_map()) {
4156: my $has_problem=
4157: $self->hasResource($self,sub { $_[0]->is_problem() },1);
4158: return $has_problem;
4159: }
4160: return 0;
4161: }
4162: sub is_sequence {
4163: my $self=shift;
4164: return $self->navHash("is_map_", 1) &&
4165: $self->navHash("map_type_" . $self->map_pc()) eq 'sequence';
4166: }
4167: sub is_survey {
4168: my $self = shift();
4169: my $part = shift();
4170: my $type = $self->parmval('type',$part);
4171: if (($type eq 'survey') || ($type eq 'surveycred')) {
4172: return 1;
4173: }
4174: if ($self->src() =~ /\.(survey)$/) {
4175: return 1;
4176: }
4177: return 0;
4178: }
4179: sub is_anonsurvey {
4180: my $self = shift();
4181: my $part = shift();
4182: my $type = $self->parmval('type',$part);
4183: if (($type eq 'anonsurvey') || ($type eq 'anonsurveycred')) {
4184: return 1;
4185: }
4186: return 0;
4187: }
4188: sub is_task {
4189: my $self=shift;
4190: my $src = $self->src();
4191: return ($src =~ /\.(task)$/)
4192: }
4193:
4194: sub is_empty_sequence {
4195: my $self=shift;
4196: my $src = $self->src();
4197: return !$self->is_page() && $self->navHash("is_map_", 1) && !$self->navHash("map_type_" . $self->map_pc());
4198: }
4199:
4200: # Private method: Shells out to the parmval in the nav map, handler parts.
4201: sub parmval {
4202: my $self = shift;
4203: my $what = shift;
4204: my $part = shift;
4205: if (!defined($part)) {
4206: $part = '0';
4207: }
4208: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->parmval($part.'.'.$what, $self->symb());
4209: }
4210:
4211: =pod
4212:
4213: B<Map Methods>
4214:
4215: These methods are useful for getting information about the map
4216: properties of the resource, if the resource is a map (B<is_map>).
4217:
4218: =over 4
4219:
4220: =item * B<map_finish>:
4221:
4222: Returns a reference to a resource object corresponding to the finish
4223: resource of the map.
4224:
4225: =item * B<map_pc>:
4226:
4227: Returns the pc value of the map, which is the first number that
4228: appears in the resource ID of the resources in the map, and is the
4229: number that appears around the middle of the symbs of the resources in
4230: that map.
4231:
4232: =item * B<map_start>:
4233:
4234: Returns a reference to a resource object corresponding to the start
4235: resource of the map.
4236:
4237: =item * B<map_type>:
4238:
4239: Returns a string with the type of the map in it.
4240:
4241: =item * B<map_hierarchy>:
4242:
4243: Returns a string with a comma-separated ordered list of map_pc IDs
4244: for the hierarchy of maps containing a map, with the top level
4245: map first, then descending to deeper levels, with the enclosing map last.
4246:
4247: =back
4248:
4249: =cut
4250:
4251: sub map_finish {
4252: my $self = shift;
4253: my $src = $self->src();
4254: $src = &Apache::lonnet::clutter($src);
4255: my $res = $self->navHash("map_finish_$src", 0);
4256: $res = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($res);
4257: return $res;
4258: }
4259: sub map_pc {
4260: my $self = shift;
4261: my $src = $self->src();
4262: return $self->navHash("map_pc_$src", 0);
4263: }
4264: sub map_start {
4265: my $self = shift;
4266: my $src = $self->src();
4267: $src = &Apache::lonnet::clutter($src);
4268: my $res = $self->navHash("map_start_$src", 0);
4269: $res = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($res);
4270: return $res;
4271: }
4272: sub map_type {
4273: my $self = shift;
4274: my $pc = $self->map_pc();
4275: return $self->navHash("map_type_$pc", 0);
4276: }
4277: sub map_hierarchy {
4278: my $self = shift;
4279: my $pc = $self->map_pc();
4280: return $self->navHash("map_hierarchy_$pc", 0);
4281: }
4282:
4283: #####
4284: # Property queries
4285: #####
4286:
4287: # These functions will be responsible for returning the CORRECT
4288: # VALUE for the parameter, no matter what. So while they may look
4289: # like direct calls to parmval, they can be more than that.
4290: # So, for instance, the duedate function should use the "duedatetype"
4291: # information, rather than the resource object user.
4292:
4293: =pod
4294:
4295: =head2 Resource Parameters
4296:
4297: In order to use the resource parameters correctly, the nav map must
4298: have been instantiated with genCourseAndUserOptions set to true, so
4299: the courseopt and useropt is read correctly. Then, you can call these
4300: functions to get the relevant parameters for the resource. Each
4301: function defaults to part "0", but can be directed to another part by
4302: passing the part as the parameter.
4303:
4304: These methods are responsible for getting the parameter correct, not
4305: merely reflecting the contents of the GDBM hashes. As we move towards
4306: dates relative to other dates, these methods should be updated to
4307: reflect that. (Then, anybody using these methods will not have to update
4308: their code.)
4309:
4310: =over 4
4311:
4312:
4313: =item * B<printable>
4314:
4315: returns true if the current date is such that the
4316: specified resource part is printable.
4317:
4318:
4319: =item * B<resprintable>
4320:
4321: Returns true if all parts in the resource are printable making the
4322: entire resource printable.
4323:
4324: =item * B<acc>
4325:
4326: Get the Client IP/Name Access Control information.
4327:
4328: =item * B<answerdate>:
4329:
4330: Get the answer-reveal date for the problem.
4331:
4332: =item * B<awarded>:
4333:
4334: Gets the awarded value for the problem part. Requires genUserData set to
4335: true when the navmap object was created.
4336:
4337: =item * B<duedate>:
4338:
4339: Get the due date for the problem.
4340:
4341: =item * B<tries>:
4342:
4343: Get the number of tries the student has used on the problem.
4344:
4345: =item * B<maxtries>:
4346:
4347: Get the number of max tries allowed.
4348:
4349: =item * B<opendate>:
4350:
4351: Get the open date for the problem.
4352:
4353: =item * B<sig>:
4354:
4355: Get the significant figures setting.
4356:
4357: =item * B<tol>:
4358:
4359: Get the tolerance for the problem.
4360:
4361: =item * B<tries>:
4362:
4363: Get the number of tries the user has already used on the problem.
4364:
4365: =item * B<type>:
4366:
4367: Get the question type for the problem.
4368:
4369: =item * B<weight>:
4370:
4371: Get the weight for the problem.
4372:
4373: =back
4374:
4375: =cut
4376:
4377:
4378:
4379:
4380: sub printable {
4381:
4382: my ($self, $part) = @_;
4383:
4384: # The following cases apply:
4385: # - If a start date is not set, it is replaced by the open date.
4386: # - Ditto for start/open replaced by content open.
4387: # - If neither start nor printdates are set the part is printable.
4388: # - Start date set but no end date: Printable if now >= start date.
4389: # - End date set but no start date: Printable if now <= end date.
4390: # - both defined: printable if start <= now <= end
4391: #
4392:
4393: # Get the print open/close dates for the resource.
4394:
4395: my $start = $self->parmval("printstartdate", $part);
4396: my $end = $self->parmval("printenddate", $part);
4397:
4398: if (!$start) {
4399: $start = $self->parmval("opendate", $part);
4400: }
4401: if (!$start) {
4402: $start = $self->parmval("contentopen", $part);
4403: }
4404:
4405:
4406: my $now = time();
4407:
4408:
4409: my $startok = 1;
4410: my $endok = 1;
4411:
4412: if ((defined $start) && ($start ne '')) {
4413: $startok = $start <= $now;
4414: }
4415: if ((defined $end) && ($end != '')) {
4416: $endok = $end >= $now;
4417: }
4418: return $startok && $endok;
4419: }
4420:
4421: sub resprintable {
4422: my $self = shift;
4423:
4424: # get parts...or realize there are no parts.
4425:
4426: my $partsref = $self->parts();
4427: my @parts = @$partsref;
4428:
4429: if (!@parts) {
4430: return $self->printable(0);
4431: } else {
4432: foreach my $part (@parts) {
4433: if (!$self->printable($part)) {
4434: return 0;
4435: }
4436: }
4437: return 1;
4438: }
4439: }
4440:
4441: sub acc {
4442: (my $self, my $part) = @_;
4443: my $acc = $self->parmval("acc", $part);
4444: return $acc;
4445: }
4446: sub answerdate {
4447: (my $self, my $part) = @_;
4448: # Handle intervals
4449: my $answerdatetype = $self->parmval("answerdate.type", $part);
4450: my $answerdate = $self->parmval("answerdate", $part);
4451: my $duedate = $self->parmval("duedate", $part);
4452: if ($answerdatetype eq 'date_interval') {
4453: $answerdate = $duedate + $answerdate;
4454: }
4455: return $answerdate;
4456: }
4457: sub awarded {
4458: my $self = shift; my $part = shift;
4459: $self->{NAV_MAP}->get_user_data();
4460: if (!defined($part)) { $part = '0'; }
4461: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->{STUDENT_DATA}->{$self->symb()}->{'resource.'.$part.'.awarded'};
4462: }
4463: sub taskversion {
4464: my $self = shift; my $part = shift;
4465: $self->{NAV_MAP}->get_user_data();
4466: if (!defined($part)) { $part = '0'; }
4467: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->{STUDENT_DATA}->{$self->symb()}->{'resource.'.$part.'.version'};
4468: }
4469: sub taskstatus {
4470: my $self = shift; my $part = shift;
4471: $self->{NAV_MAP}->get_user_data();
4472: if (!defined($part)) { $part = '0'; }
4473: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->{STUDENT_DATA}->{$self->symb()}->{'resource.'.$self->taskversion($part).'.'.$part.'.status'};
4474: }
4475: sub solved {
4476: my $self = shift; my $part = shift;
4477: $self->{NAV_MAP}->get_user_data();
4478: if (!defined($part)) { $part = '0'; }
4479: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->{STUDENT_DATA}->{$self->symb()}->{'resource.'.$part.'.solved'};
4480: }
4481: sub checkedin {
4482: my $self = shift; my $part = shift;
4483: $self->{NAV_MAP}->get_user_data();
4484: if (!defined($part)) { $part = '0'; }
4485: if ($self->is_task()) {
4486: my $version = $self->taskversion($part);
4487: return ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{STUDENT_DATA}->{$self->symb()}->{'resource.'.$version .'.'.$part.'.checkedin'},$self->{NAV_MAP}->{STUDENT_DATA}->{$self->symb()}->{'resource.'.$version .'.'.$part.'.checkedin.slot'});
4488: } else {
4489: return ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{STUDENT_DATA}->{$self->symb()}->{'resource.'.$part.'.checkedin'},$self->{NAV_MAP}->{STUDENT_DATA}->{$self->symb()}->{'resource.'.$part.'.checkedin.slot'});
4490: }
4491: }
4492: # this should work exactly like the copy in lonhomework.pm
4493: # Why is there a copy in lonhomework? Why not centralized?
4494: #
4495: # TODO: Centralize duedate.
4496: #
4497:
4498: sub duedate {
4499: (my $self, my $part) = @_;
4500: if (defined ($self->{DUEDATE_CACHE}->{$part})) {
4501: return $self->{DUEDATE_CACHE}->{$part};
4502: }
4503: my $date;
4504: my @interval=$self->parmval("interval", $part);
4505: my $due_date=$self->parmval("duedate", $part);
4506: if ($interval[0] =~ /\d+/) {
4507: my $first_access=&Apache::lonnet::get_first_access($interval[1],
4508: $self->symb);
4509: if (defined($first_access)) {
4510: my $interval = $first_access+$interval[0];
4511: $date = (!$due_date || $interval < $due_date) ? $interval
4512: : $due_date;
4513: } else {
4514: $date = $due_date;
4515: }
4516: } else {
4517: $date = $due_date;
4518: }
4519: $self->{DUEDATE_CACHE}->{$part} = $date;
4520: return $date;
4521: }
4522: sub handgrade {
4523: (my $self, my $part) = @_;
4524: my @response_ids = $self->responseIds($part);
4525: if (@response_ids) {
4526: foreach my $response_id (@response_ids) {
4527: my $handgrade = $self->parmval("handgrade",$part.'_'.$response_id);
4528: if (lc($handgrade) eq 'yes') {
4529: return 'yes';
4530: }
4531: }
4532: }
4533: my $handgrade = $self->parmval("handgrade", $part);
4534: return $handgrade;
4535: }
4536: sub maxtries {
4537: (my $self, my $part) = @_;
4538: my $maxtries = $self->parmval("maxtries", $part);
4539: return $maxtries;
4540: }
4541: sub opendate {
4542: (my $self, my $part) = @_;
4543: my $opendatetype = $self->parmval("opendate.type", $part);
4544: my $opendate = $self->parmval("opendate", $part);
4545: if ($opendatetype eq 'date_interval') {
4546: my $duedate = $self->duedate($part);
4547: $opendate = $duedate - $opendate;
4548: }
4549: return $opendate;
4550: }
4551: sub problemstatus {
4552: (my $self, my $part) = @_;
4553: my $problemstatus = $self->parmval("problemstatus", $part);
4554: return lc($problemstatus);
4555: }
4556: sub sig {
4557: (my $self, my $part) = @_;
4558: my $sig = $self->parmval("sig", $part);
4559: return $sig;
4560: }
4561: sub tol {
4562: (my $self, my $part) = @_;
4563: my $tol = $self->parmval("tol", $part);
4564: return $tol;
4565: }
4566: sub tries {
4567: my $self = shift;
4568: my $tries = $self->queryRestoreHash('tries', shift);
4569: if (!defined($tries)) { return '0';}
4570: return $tries;
4571: }
4572: sub type {
4573: (my $self, my $part) = @_;
4574: my $type = $self->parmval("type", $part);
4575: return $type;
4576: }
4577: sub weight {
4578: my $self = shift; my $part = shift;
4579: if (!defined($part)) { $part = '0'; }
4580: my $weight = &Apache::lonnet::EXT('resource.'.$part.'.weight',
4581: $self->symb(), $self->{DOMAIN},
4582: $self->{USERNAME},
4583: $env{'request.course.sec'});
4584: return $weight;
4585: }
4586: sub part_display {
4587: my $self= shift(); my $partID = shift();
4588: if (! defined($partID)) { $partID = '0'; }
4589: my $display=&Apache::lonnet::EXT('resource.'.$partID.'.display',
4590: $self->symb);
4591: if (! defined($display) || $display eq '') {
4592: $display = $partID;
4593: }
4594: return $display;
4595: }
4596: sub slot_control {
4597: my $self=shift(); my $part = shift();
4598: if (!defined($part)) { $part = '0'; }
4599: my $useslots = $self->parmval("useslots", $part);
4600: my $availablestudent = $self->parmval("availablestudent", $part);
4601: my $available = $self->parmval("available", $part);
4602: return ($useslots,$availablestudent,$available);
4603: }
4604:
4605: # Multiple things need this
4606: sub getReturnHash {
4607: my $self = shift;
4608:
4609: if (!defined($self->{RETURN_HASH})) {
4610: my %tmpHash = &Apache::lonnet::restore($self->symb(),undef,$self->{DOMAIN},$self->{USERNAME});
4611: $self->{RETURN_HASH} = \%tmpHash;
4612: }
4613: }
4614:
4615: ######
4616: # Status queries
4617: ######
4618:
4619: # These methods query the status of problems.
4620:
4621: # If we need to count parts, this function determines the number of
4622: # parts from the metadata. When called, it returns a reference to a list
4623: # of strings corresponding to the parts. (Thus, using it in a scalar context
4624: # tells you how many parts you have in the problem:
4625: # $partcount = scalar($resource->countParts());
4626: # Don't use $self->{PARTS} directly because you don't know if it's been
4627: # computed yet.
4628:
4629: =pod
4630:
4631: =head2 Resource misc
4632:
4633: Misc. functions for the resource.
4634:
4635: =over 4
4636:
4637: =item * B<hasDiscussion>:
4638:
4639: Returns a false value if there has been discussion since the user last
4640: logged in, true if there has. Always returns false if the discussion
4641: data was not extracted when the nav map was constructed.
4642:
4643: =item * B<last_post_time>:
4644:
4645: Returns a false value if there hasn't been discussion otherwise returns
4646: unix timestamp of last time a discussion posting (or edit) was made.
4647:
4648: =item * B<discussion_info>:
4649:
4650: optional argument is a filter (currently can be 'unread');
4651: returns in scalar context the count of the number of discussion postings.
4652:
4653: returns in list context both the count of postings and a hash ref
4654: containing information about the postings (subject, id, timestamp) in a hash.
4655:
4656: Default is to return counts for all postings. However if called with a second argument set to 'unread', will return information about only unread postings.
4657:
4658: =item * B<getFeedback>:
4659:
4660: Gets the feedback for the resource and returns the raw feedback string
4661: for the resource, or the null string if there is no feedback or the
4662: email data was not extracted when the nav map was constructed. Usually
4663: used like this:
4664:
4665: for my $url (split(/\,/, $res->getFeedback())) {
4666: my $link = &escape($url);
4667: ...
4668:
4669: and use the link as appropriate.
4670:
4671: =cut
4672:
4673: sub hasDiscussion {
4674: my $self = shift;
4675: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->hasDiscussion($self->symb());
4676: }
4677:
4678: sub last_post_time {
4679: my $self = shift;
4680: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->last_post_time($self->symb());
4681: }
4682:
4683: sub discussion_info {
4684: my ($self,$filter) = @_;
4685: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->discussion_info($self->symb(),$filter);
4686: }
4687:
4688: sub getFeedback {
4689: my $self = shift;
4690: my $source = $self->src();
4691: my $symb = $self->symb();
4692: if ($source =~ /^\/res\//) { $source = substr $source, 5; }
4693: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->getFeedback($symb,$source);
4694: }
4695:
4696: sub getErrors {
4697: my $self = shift;
4698: my $source = $self->src();
4699: my $symb = $self->symb();
4700: if ($source =~ /^\/res\//) { $source = substr $source, 5; }
4701: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->getErrors($symb,$source);
4702: }
4703:
4704: =pod
4705:
4706: =item * B<parts>():
4707:
4708: Returns a list reference containing sorted strings corresponding to
4709: each part of the problem. Single part problems have only a part '0'.
4710: Multipart problems do not return their part '0', since they typically
4711: do not really matter.
4712:
4713: =item * B<countParts>():
4714:
4715: Returns the number of parts of the problem a student can answer. Thus,
4716: for single part problems, returns 1. For multipart, it returns the
4717: number of parts in the problem, not including psuedo-part 0.
4718:
4719: =item * B<countResponses>():
4720:
4721: Returns the total number of responses in the problem a student can answer.
4722:
4723: =item * B<responseTypes>():
4724:
4725: Returns a hash whose keys are the response types. The values are the number
4726: of times each response type is used. This is for the I<entire> problem, not
4727: just a single part.
4728:
4729: =item * B<multipart>():
4730:
4731: Returns true if the problem is multipart, false otherwise. Use this instead
4732: of countParts if all you want is multipart/not multipart.
4733:
4734: =item * B<responseType>($part):
4735:
4736: Returns the response type of the part, without the word "response" on the
4737: end. Example return values: 'string', 'essay', 'numeric', etc.
4738:
4739: =item * B<responseIds>($part):
4740:
4741: Retreives the response IDs for the given part as an array reference containing
4742: strings naming the response IDs. This may be empty.
4743:
4744: =back
4745:
4746: =cut
4747:
4748: sub parts {
4749: my $self = shift;
4750:
4751: if ($self->ext) { return []; }
4752:
4753: $self->extractParts();
4754: return $self->{PARTS};
4755: }
4756:
4757: sub countParts {
4758: my $self = shift;
4759:
4760: my $parts = $self->parts();
4761:
4762: # If I left this here, then it's not necessary.
4763: #my $delta = 0;
4764: #for my $part (@$parts) {
4765: # if ($part eq '0') { $delta--; }
4766: #}
4767:
4768: if ($self->{RESOURCE_ERROR}) {
4769: return 0;
4770: }
4771:
4772: return scalar(@{$parts}); # + $delta;
4773: }
4774:
4775: sub countResponses {
4776: my $self = shift;
4777: my $count;
4778: foreach my $part (@{$self->parts()}) {
4779: $count+= scalar($self->responseIds($part));
4780: }
4781: return $count;
4782: }
4783:
4784: sub responseTypes {
4785: my $self = shift;
4786: my %responses;
4787: foreach my $part (@{$self->parts()}) {
4788: foreach my $responsetype ($self->responseType($part)) {
4789: $responses{$responsetype}++ if (defined($responsetype));
4790: }
4791: }
4792: return %responses;
4793: }
4794:
4795: sub multipart {
4796: my $self = shift;
4797: return $self->countParts() > 1;
4798: }
4799:
4800: sub singlepart {
4801: my $self = shift;
4802: return $self->countParts() == 1;
4803: }
4804:
4805: sub responseType {
4806: my $self = shift;
4807: my $part = shift;
4808:
4809: $self->extractParts();
4810: if (defined($self->{RESPONSE_TYPES}->{$part})) {
4811: return @{$self->{RESPONSE_TYPES}->{$part}};
4812: } else {
4813: return undef;
4814: }
4815: }
4816:
4817: sub responseIds {
4818: my $self = shift;
4819: my $part = shift;
4820:
4821: $self->extractParts();
4822: if (defined($self->{RESPONSE_IDS}->{$part})) {
4823: return @{$self->{RESPONSE_IDS}->{$part}};
4824: } else {
4825: return undef;
4826: }
4827: }
4828:
4829: # Private function: Extracts the parts information, both part names and
4830: # part types, and saves it.
4831: sub extractParts {
4832: my $self = shift;
4833:
4834: return if (defined($self->{PARTS}));
4835: return if ($self->ext);
4836:
4837: $self->{PARTS} = [];
4838:
4839: my %parts;
4840:
4841: # Retrieve part count, if this is a problem
4842: if ($self->is_problem()) {
4843: my $partorder = &Apache::lonnet::metadata($self->src(), 'partorder');
4844: my $metadata = &Apache::lonnet::metadata($self->src(), 'packages');
4845:
4846: if ($partorder) {
4847: my @parts;
4848: for my $part (split (/,/,$partorder)) {
4849: if (!Apache::loncommon::check_if_partid_hidden($part, $self->symb())) {
4850: push @parts, $part;
4851: $parts{$part} = 1;
4852: }
4853: }
4854: $self->{PARTS} = \@parts;
4855: } else {
4856: if (!$metadata) {
4857: $self->{RESOURCE_ERROR} = 1;
4858: $self->{PARTS} = [];
4859: $self->{PART_TYPE} = {};
4860: return;
4861: }
4862: foreach my $entry (split(/\,/,$metadata)) {
4863: if ($entry =~ /^(?:part|Task)_(.*)$/) {
4864: my $part = $1;
4865: # This floods the logs if it blows up
4866: if (defined($parts{$part})) {
4867: &Apache::lonnet::logthis("$part multiply defined in metadata for " . $self->symb());
4868: }
4869:
4870: # check to see if part is turned off.
4871:
4872: if (!Apache::loncommon::check_if_partid_hidden($part, $self->symb())) {
4873: $parts{$part} = 1;
4874: }
4875: }
4876: }
4877: my @sortedParts = sort keys %parts;
4878: $self->{PARTS} = \@sortedParts;
4879: }
4880:
4881:
4882: # These hashes probably do not need names that end with "Hash"....
4883: my %responseIdHash;
4884: my %responseTypeHash;
4885:
4886:
4887: # Init the responseIdHash
4888: foreach my $part (@{$self->{PARTS}}) {
4889: $responseIdHash{$part} = [];
4890: }
4891:
4892: # Now, the unfortunate thing about this is that parts, part name, and
4893: # response id are delimited by underscores, but both the part
4894: # name and response id can themselves have underscores in them.
4895: # So we have to use our knowlege of part names to figure out
4896: # where the part names begin and end, and even then, it is possible
4897: # to construct ambiguous situations.
4898: foreach my $data (split /,/, $metadata) {
4899: if ($data =~ /^([a-zA-Z]+)response_(.*)/
4900: || $data =~ /^(Task)_(.*)/) {
4901: my $responseType = $1;
4902: my $partStuff = $2;
4903: my $partIdSoFar = '';
4904: my @partChunks = split /_/, $partStuff;
4905: my $i = 0;
4906: for ($i = 0; $i < scalar(@partChunks); $i++) {
4907: if ($partIdSoFar) { $partIdSoFar .= '_'; }
4908: $partIdSoFar .= $partChunks[$i];
4909: if ($parts{$partIdSoFar}) {
4910: my @otherChunks = @partChunks[$i+1..$#partChunks];
4911: my $responseId = join('_', @otherChunks);
4912: if ($self->is_task()) {
4913: push(@{$responseIdHash{$partIdSoFar}},
4914: $partIdSoFar);
4915: } else {
4916: push(@{$responseIdHash{$partIdSoFar}},
4917: $responseId);
4918: }
4919: push(@{$responseTypeHash{$partIdSoFar}},
4920: $responseType);
4921: }
4922: }
4923: }
4924: }
4925: my $resorder = &Apache::lonnet::metadata($self->src(),'responseorder');
4926: #
4927: # Reorder the arrays in the %responseIdHash and %responseTypeHash
4928: if ($resorder) {
4929: my @resorder=split(/,/,$resorder);
4930: foreach my $part (keys(%responseIdHash)) {
4931: my $i=0;
4932: my %resids = map { ($_,$i++) } @{ $responseIdHash{$part} };
4933: my @neworder;
4934: foreach my $possibleid (@resorder) {
4935: if (exists($resids{$possibleid})) {
4936: push(@neworder,$resids{$possibleid});
4937: }
4938: }
4939: my @ids;
4940: my @type;
4941: foreach my $element (@neworder) {
4942: push (@ids,$responseIdHash{$part}->[$element]);
4943: push (@type,$responseTypeHash{$part}->[$element]);
4944: }
4945: $responseIdHash{$part}=\@ids;
4946: $responseTypeHash{$part}=\@type;
4947: }
4948: }
4949: $self->{RESPONSE_IDS} = \%responseIdHash;
4950: $self->{RESPONSE_TYPES} = \%responseTypeHash;
4951: }
4952:
4953: return;
4954: }
4955:
4956: =pod
4957:
4958: =head2 Resource Status
4959:
4960: Problem resources have status information, reflecting their various
4961: dates and completion statuses.
4962:
4963: There are two aspects to the status: the date-related information and
4964: the completion information.
4965:
4966: Idiomatic usage of these two methods would probably look something
4967: like
4968:
4969: foreach my $part ($resource->parts()) {
4970: my $dateStatus = $resource->getDateStatus($part);
4971: my $completionStatus = $resource->getCompletionStatus($part);
4972:
4973: or
4974:
4975: my $status = $resource->status($part);
4976:
4977: ... use it here ...
4978: }
4979:
4980: Which you use depends on exactly what you are looking for. The
4981: status() function has been optimized for the nav maps display and may
4982: not precisely match what you need elsewhere.
4983:
4984: The symbolic constants shown below can be accessed through the
4985: resource object: C<$res->OPEN>.
4986:
4987: =over 4
4988:
4989: =item * B<getDateStatus>($part):
4990:
4991: ($part defaults to 0). A convenience function that returns a symbolic
4992: constant telling you about the date status of the part. The possible
4993: return values are:
4994:
4995: =back
4996:
4997: B<Date Codes>
4998:
4999: =over 4
5000:
5001: =item * B<OPEN_LATER>:
5002:
5003: The problem will be opened later.
5004:
5005: =item * B<OPEN>:
5006:
5007: Open and not yet due.
5008:
5009:
5010: =item * B<PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER>:
5011:
5012: The due date has passed, but the answer date has not yet arrived.
5013:
5014: =item * B<PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER>:
5015:
5016: The due date has passed and there is no answer opening date set.
5017:
5018: =item * B<ANSWER_OPEN>:
5019:
5020: The answer date is here.
5021:
5022: =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>:
5023:
5024: The information is unknown due to network failure.
5025:
5026: =back
5027:
5028: =cut
5029:
5030: # Apparently the compiler optimizes these into constants automatically
5031: sub OPEN_LATER { return 0; }
5032: sub OPEN { return 1; }
5033: sub PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER { return 2; }
5034: sub PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER { return 3; }
5035: sub ANSWER_OPEN { return 4; }
5036: sub NOTHING_SET { return 5; }
5037: sub NETWORK_FAILURE { return 100; }
5038:
5039: # getDateStatus gets the date status for a given problem part.
5040: # Because answer date, due date, and open date are fully independent
5041: # (i.e., it is perfectly possible to *only* have an answer date),
5042: # we have to completely cover the 3x3 maxtrix of (answer, due, open) x
5043: # (past, future, none given). This function handles this with a decision
5044: # tree. Read the comments to follow the decision tree.
5045:
5046: sub getDateStatus {
5047: my $self = shift;
5048: my $part = shift;
5049: $part = "0" if (!defined($part));
5050:
5051: # Always return network failure if there was one.
5052: return $self->NETWORK_FAILURE if ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{NETWORK_FAILURE});
5053:
5054: my $now = time();
5055:
5056: my $open = $self->opendate($part);
5057: my $due = $self->duedate($part);
5058: my $answer = $self->answerdate($part);
5059:
5060: if (!$open && !$due && !$answer) {
5061: # no data on the problem at all
5062: # should this be the same as "open later"? think multipart.
5063: return $self->NOTHING_SET;
5064: }
5065: if (!$open || $now < $open) {return $self->OPEN_LATER}
5066: if (!$due || $now < $due) {return $self->OPEN}
5067: if ($answer && $now < $answer) {return $self->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER}
5068: if ($answer) { return $self->ANSWER_OPEN; }
5069: return PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER;
5070: }
5071:
5072: =pod
5073:
5074: B<>
5075:
5076: =over 4
5077:
5078: =item * B<getCompletionStatus>($part):
5079:
5080: ($part defaults to 0.) A convenience function that returns a symbolic
5081: constant telling you about the completion status of the part, with the
5082: following possible results:
5083:
5084: =back
5085:
5086: B<Completion Codes>
5087:
5088: =over 4
5089:
5090: =item * B<NOT_ATTEMPTED>:
5091:
5092: Has not been attempted at all.
5093:
5094: =item * B<INCORRECT>:
5095:
5096: Attempted, but wrong by student.
5097:
5098: =item * B<INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE>:
5099:
5100: Attempted, but wrong by instructor override.
5101:
5102: =item * B<CORRECT>:
5103:
5104: Correct or correct by instructor.
5105:
5106: =item * B<CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE>:
5107:
5108: Correct by instructor override.
5109:
5110: =item * B<EXCUSED>:
5111:
5112: Excused. Not yet implemented.
5113:
5114: =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>:
5115:
5116: Information not available due to network failure.
5117:
5118: =item * B<ATTEMPTED>:
5119:
5120: Attempted, and not yet graded.
5121:
5122: =item * B<CREDIT_ATTEMPTED>:
5123:
5124: Attempted, and credit received for attempt (survey and anonymous survey only).
5125:
5126: =back
5127:
5128: =cut
5129:
5130: sub NOT_ATTEMPTED { return 10; }
5131: sub INCORRECT { return 11; }
5132: sub INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE { return 12; }
5133: sub CORRECT { return 13; }
5134: sub CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE { return 14; }
5135: sub EXCUSED { return 15; }
5136: sub ATTEMPTED { return 16; }
5137: sub CREDIT_ATTEMPTED { return 17; }
5138:
5139: sub getCompletionStatus {
5140: my $self = shift;
5141: my $part = shift;
5142: return $self->NETWORK_FAILURE if ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{NETWORK_FAILURE});
5143:
5144: my $status = $self->queryRestoreHash('solved', $part);
5145:
5146: # Left as separate if statements in case we ever do more with this
5147: if ($status eq 'correct_by_student') {return $self->CORRECT;}
5148: if ($status eq 'correct_by_scantron') {return $self->CORRECT;}
5149: if ($status eq 'correct_by_override') {
5150: return $self->CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE;
5151: }
5152: if ($status eq 'incorrect_attempted') {return $self->INCORRECT; }
5153: if ($status eq 'incorrect_by_override') {return $self->INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE; }
5154: if ($status eq 'excused') {return $self->EXCUSED; }
5155: if ($status eq 'ungraded_attempted') {return $self->ATTEMPTED; }
5156: if ($status eq 'credit_attempted') {
5157: if ($self->is_anonsurvey($part) || $self->is_survey($part)) {
5158: return $self->CREDIT_ATTEMPTED;
5159: } else {
5160: return $self->ATTEMPTED;
5161: }
5162: }
5163: return $self->NOT_ATTEMPTED;
5164: }
5165:
5166: sub queryRestoreHash {
5167: my $self = shift;
5168: my $hashentry = shift;
5169: my $part = shift;
5170: $part = "0" if (!defined($part) || $part eq '');
5171: return $self->NETWORK_FAILURE if ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{NETWORK_FAILURE});
5172:
5173: $self->getReturnHash();
5174:
5175: return $self->{RETURN_HASH}->{'resource.'.$part.'.'.$hashentry};
5176: }
5177:
5178: =pod
5179:
5180: B<Composite Status>
5181:
5182: Along with directly returning the date or completion status, the
5183: resource object includes a convenience function B<status>() that will
5184: combine the two status tidbits into one composite status that can
5185: represent the status of the resource as a whole. This method represents
5186: the concept of the thing we want to display to the user on the nav maps
5187: screen, which is a combination of completion and open status. The precise logic is
5188: documented in the comments of the status method. The following results
5189: may be returned, all available as methods on the resource object
5190: ($res->NETWORK_FAILURE): In addition to the return values that match
5191: the date or completion status, this function can return "ANSWER_SUBMITTED"
5192: if that problemstatus parameter value is set to No, suppressing the
5193: incorrect/correct feedback.
5194:
5195: =over 4
5196:
5197: =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>:
5198:
5199: The network has failed and the information is not available.
5200:
5201: =item * B<NOTHING_SET>:
5202:
5203: No dates have been set for this problem (part) at all. (Because only
5204: certain parts of a multi-part problem may be assigned, this can not be
5205: collapsed into "open later", as we do not know a given part will EVER
5206: be opened. For single part, this is the same as "OPEN_LATER".)
5207:
5208: =item * B<CORRECT>:
5209:
5210: For any reason at all, the part is considered correct.
5211:
5212: =item * B<EXCUSED>:
5213:
5214: For any reason at all, the problem is excused.
5215:
5216: =item * B<PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER>:
5217:
5218: The problem is past due, not considered correct, and no answer date is
5219: set.
5220:
5221: =item * B<PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER>:
5222:
5223: The problem is past due, not considered correct, and an answer date in
5224: the future is set.
5225:
5226: =item * B<ANSWER_OPEN>:
5227:
5228: The problem is past due, not correct, and the answer is now available.
5229:
5230: =item * B<OPEN_LATER>:
5231:
5232: The problem is not yet open.
5233:
5234: =item * B<TRIES_LEFT>:
5235:
5236: The problem is open, has been tried, is not correct, but there are
5237: tries left.
5238:
5239: =item * B<INCORRECT>:
5240:
5241: The problem is open, and all tries have been used without getting the
5242: correct answer.
5243:
5244: =item * B<OPEN>:
5245:
5246: The item is open and not yet tried.
5247:
5248: =item * B<ATTEMPTED>:
5249:
5250: The problem has been attempted.
5251:
5252: =item * B<CREDIT_ATTEMPTED>:
5253:
5254: The problem has been attempted, and credit given for the attempt (survey and anonymous survey only).
5255:
5256: =item * B<ANSWER_SUBMITTED>:
5257:
5258: An answer has been submitted, but the student should not see it.
5259:
5260: =back
5261:
5262: =cut
5263:
5264: sub TRIES_LEFT { return 20; }
5265: sub ANSWER_SUBMITTED { return 21; }
5266: sub PARTIALLY_CORRECT { return 22; }
5267:
5268: sub RESERVED_LATER { return 30; }
5269: sub RESERVED { return 31; }
5270: sub RESERVED_LOCATION { return 32; }
5271: sub RESERVABLE { return 33; }
5272: sub RESERVABLE_LATER { return 34; }
5273: sub NOTRESERVABLE { return 35; }
5274: sub NOT_IN_A_SLOT { return 36; }
5275: sub NEEDS_CHECKIN { return 37; }
5276: sub WAITING_FOR_GRADE { return 38; }
5277: sub UNKNOWN { return 39; }
5278:
5279: sub status {
5280: my $self = shift;
5281: my $part = shift;
5282: if (!defined($part)) { $part = "0"; }
5283: my $completionStatus = $self->getCompletionStatus($part);
5284: my $dateStatus = $self->getDateStatus($part);
5285:
5286: # What we have is a two-dimensional matrix with 4 entries on one
5287: # dimension and 5 entries on the other, which we want to colorize,
5288: # plus network failure and "no date data at all".
5289:
5290: #if ($self->{RESOURCE_ERROR}) { return NETWORK_FAILURE; }
5291: if ($completionStatus == NETWORK_FAILURE) { return NETWORK_FAILURE; }
5292:
5293: my $suppressFeedback = 0;
5294: if (($self->problemstatus($part) eq 'no') ||
5295: ($self->problemstatus($part) eq 'no_feedback_ever')) {
5296: $suppressFeedback = 1;
5297: }
5298: # If there's an answer date and we're past it, don't
5299: # suppress the feedback; student should know
5300: if ($self->duedate($part) && $self->duedate($part) < time() &&
5301: $self->answerdate($part) && $self->answerdate($part) < time()) {
5302: $suppressFeedback = 0;
5303: }
5304:
5305: # There are a few whole rows we can dispose of:
5306: if ($completionStatus == CORRECT ||
5307: $completionStatus == CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE ) {
5308: if ( $suppressFeedback ) { return ANSWER_SUBMITTED }
5309: my $awarded=$self->awarded($part);
5310: if ($awarded < 1 && $awarded > 0) {
5311: return PARTIALLY_CORRECT;
5312: } elsif ($awarded<1) {
5313: return INCORRECT;
5314: }
5315: return CORRECT;
5316: }
5317:
5318: # If it's WRONG... and not open
5319: if ( ($completionStatus == INCORRECT ||
5320: $completionStatus == INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE)
5321: && (!$self->opendate($part) || $self->opendate($part) > time()) ) {
5322: return INCORRECT;
5323: }
5324:
5325: if ($completionStatus == ATTEMPTED) {
5326: return ATTEMPTED;
5327: }
5328:
5329: if ($completionStatus == CREDIT_ATTEMPTED) {
5330: return CREDIT_ATTEMPTED;
5331: }
5332:
5333: # If it's EXCUSED, then return that no matter what
5334: if ($completionStatus == EXCUSED) {
5335: return EXCUSED;
5336: }
5337:
5338: if ($dateStatus == NOTHING_SET) {
5339: return NOTHING_SET;
5340: }
5341:
5342: # Now we're down to a 4 (incorrect, incorrect_override, not_attempted)
5343: # by 4 matrix (date statuses).
5344:
5345: if ($dateStatus == PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER ||
5346: $dateStatus == PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER ) {
5347: return $suppressFeedback ? ANSWER_SUBMITTED : $dateStatus;
5348: }
5349:
5350: if ($dateStatus == ANSWER_OPEN) {
5351: return ANSWER_OPEN;
5352: }
5353:
5354: # Now: (incorrect, incorrect_override, not_attempted) x
5355: # (open_later), (open)
5356:
5357: if ($dateStatus == OPEN_LATER) {
5358: return OPEN_LATER;
5359: }
5360:
5361: # If it's WRONG...
5362: if ($completionStatus == INCORRECT || $completionStatus == INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE) {
5363: # and there are TRIES LEFT:
5364: if ($self->tries($part) < $self->maxtries($part) || !$self->maxtries($part)) {
5365: return $suppressFeedback ? ANSWER_SUBMITTED : TRIES_LEFT;
5366: }
5367: return $suppressFeedback ? ANSWER_SUBMITTED : INCORRECT; # otherwise, return orange; student can't fix this
5368: }
5369:
5370: # Otherwise, it's untried and open
5371: return OPEN;
5372: }
5373:
5374: sub check_for_slot {
5375: my $self = shift;
5376: my $part = shift;
5377: my $symb = $self->symb();
5378: my ($use_slots,$available,$availablestudent) = $self->slot_control($part);
5379: if (($use_slots ne '') && ($use_slots !~ /^\s*no\s*$/i)) {
5380: my @slots = (split(/:/,$availablestudent),split(/:/,$available));
5381: my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'};
5382: my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
5383: my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
5384: my $now = time;
5385: my $num_usable_slots = 0;
5386: if (@slots > 0) {
5387: my %slots=&Apache::lonnet::get('slots',[@slots],$cdom,$cnum);
5388: if (&Apache::lonnet::error(%slots)) {
5389: return (UNKNOWN);
5390: }
5391: my @sorted_slots = &Apache::loncommon::sorted_slots(\@slots,\%slots,'starttime');
5392: my ($checkedin,$checkedinslot);
5393: foreach my $slot_name (@sorted_slots) {
5394: next if (!defined($slots{$slot_name}) || !ref($slots{$slot_name}));
5395: my $end = $slots{$slot_name}->{'endtime'};
5396: my $start = $slots{$slot_name}->{'starttime'};
5397: my $ip = $slots{$slot_name}->{'ip'};
5398: if ($self->simpleStatus() == OPEN) {
5399: if ($end > $now) {
5400: if ($start > $now) {
5401: return (RESERVED_LATER,$start,$slot_name);
5402: } else {
5403: if ($ip ne '') {
5404: if (!&Apache::loncommon::check_ip_acc($ip)) {
5405: return (RESERVED_LOCATION,$ip,$slot_name);
5406: }
5407: }
5408: my @proctors;
5409: if ($slots{$slot_name}->{'proctor'} ne '') {
5410: @proctors = split(',',$slots{$slot_name}->{'proctor'});
5411: }
5412: if (@proctors > 0) {
5413: ($checkedin,$checkedinslot) = $self->checkedin();
5414: unless ((grep(/^\Q$checkedin\E/,@proctors)) &&
5415: ($checkedinslot eq $slot_name)) {
5416: return (NEEDS_CHECKIN,undef,$slot_name);
5417: }
5418: }
5419: return (RESERVED,$end,$slot_name);
5420: }
5421: }
5422: } elsif ($end > $now) {
5423: $num_usable_slots ++;
5424: }
5425: }
5426: my ($is_correct,$got_grade);
5427: if ($self->is_task()) {
5428: my $taskstatus = $self->taskstatus();
5429: $is_correct = (($taskstatus eq 'pass') ||
5430: ($self->solved() =~ /^correct_/));
5431: $got_grade = ($taskstatus =~ /^(?:pass|fail)$/);
5432: } else {
5433: $got_grade = 1;
5434: $is_correct = ($self->solved() =~ /^correct_/);
5435: }
5436: ($checkedin,$checkedinslot) = $self->checkedin();
5437: if ($checkedin) {
5438: if (!$got_grade) {
5439: return (WAITING_FOR_GRADE);
5440: } elsif ($is_correct) {
5441: return (CORRECT);
5442: }
5443: }
5444: if ($num_usable_slots) {
5445: return(NOT_IN_A_SLOT);
5446: }
5447: }
5448: my $reservable = &Apache::lonnet::get_reservable_slots($cnum,$cdom,$env{'user.name'},
5449: $env{'user.domain'});
5450: if (ref($reservable) eq 'HASH') {
5451: if ((ref($reservable->{'now_order'}) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($reservable->{'now'}) eq 'HASH')) {
5452: foreach my $slot (reverse (@{$reservable->{'now_order'}})) {
5453: if (($reservable->{'now'}{$slot}{'symb'} eq '') ||
5454: ($reservable->{'now'}{$slot}{'symb'} eq $symb)) {
5455: return(RESERVABLE,$reservable->{'now'}{$slot}{'endreserve'});
5456: }
5457: }
5458: }
5459: if ((ref($reservable->{'future_order'}) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($reservable->{'future'}) eq 'HASH')) {
5460: foreach my $slot (@{$reservable->{'future_order'}}) {
5461: if (($reservable->{'future'}{$slot}{'symb'} eq '') ||
5462: ($reservable->{'future'}{$slot}{'symb'} eq $symb)) {
5463: return(RESERVABLE_LATER,$reservable->{'future'}{$slot}{'startreserve'});
5464: }
5465: }
5466: }
5467: }
5468: return(NOTRESERVABLE);
5469: }
5470: return;
5471: }
5472:
5473: sub CLOSED { return 23; }
5474: sub ERROR { return 24; }
5475:
5476: =pod
5477:
5478: B<Simple Status>
5479:
5480: Convenience method B<simpleStatus> provides a "simple status" for the resource.
5481: "Simple status" corresponds to "which icon is shown on the
5482: Navmaps". There are six "simple" statuses:
5483:
5484: =over 4
5485:
5486: =item * B<CLOSED>: The problem is currently closed. (No icon shown.)
5487:
5488: =item * B<OPEN>: The problem is open and unattempted.
5489:
5490: =item * B<CORRECT>: The problem is correct for any reason.
5491:
5492: =item * B<INCORRECT>: The problem is incorrect and can still be
5493: completed successfully.
5494:
5495: =item * B<ATTEMPTED>: The problem has been attempted, but the student
5496: does not know if they are correct. (The ellipsis icon.)
5497:
5498: =item * B<ERROR>: There is an error retrieving information about this
5499: problem.
5500:
5501: =back
5502:
5503: =cut
5504:
5505: # This hash maps the composite status to this simple status, and
5506: # can be used directly, if you like
5507: my %compositeToSimple =
5508: (
5509: NETWORK_FAILURE() => ERROR,
5510: NOTHING_SET() => CLOSED,
5511: CORRECT() => CORRECT,
5512: PARTIALLY_CORRECT() => PARTIALLY_CORRECT,
5513: EXCUSED() => CORRECT,
5514: PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER() => INCORRECT,
5515: PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER() => INCORRECT,
5516: ANSWER_OPEN() => INCORRECT,
5517: OPEN_LATER() => CLOSED,
5518: TRIES_LEFT() => OPEN,
5519: INCORRECT() => INCORRECT,
5520: OPEN() => OPEN,
5521: ATTEMPTED() => ATTEMPTED,
5522: CREDIT_ATTEMPTED() => CORRECT,
5523: ANSWER_SUBMITTED() => ATTEMPTED
5524: );
5525:
5526: sub simpleStatus {
5527: my $self = shift;
5528: my $part = shift;
5529: my $status = $self->status($part);
5530: return $compositeToSimple{$status};
5531: }
5532:
5533: =pod
5534:
5535: B<simpleStatusCount> will return an array reference containing, in
5536: this order, the number of OPEN, CLOSED, CORRECT, INCORRECT, ATTEMPTED,
5537: and ERROR parts the given problem has.
5538:
5539: =cut
5540:
5541: # This maps the status to the slot we want to increment
5542: my %statusToSlotMap =
5543: (
5544: OPEN() => 0,
5545: CLOSED() => 1,
5546: CORRECT() => 2,
5547: INCORRECT() => 3,
5548: ATTEMPTED() => 4,
5549: ERROR() => 5
5550: );
5551:
5552: sub statusToSlot { return $statusToSlotMap{shift()}; }
5553:
5554: sub simpleStatusCount {
5555: my $self = shift;
5556:
5557: my @counts = (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
5558: foreach my $part (@{$self->parts()}) {
5559: $counts[$statusToSlotMap{$self->simpleStatus($part)}]++;
5560: }
5561:
5562: return \@counts;
5563: }
5564:
5565: =pod
5566:
5567: B<Completable>
5568:
5569: The completable method represents the concept of I<whether the student can
5570: currently do the problem>. If the student can do the problem, which means
5571: that it is open, there are tries left, and if the problem is manually graded
5572: or the grade is suppressed via problemstatus, the student has not tried it
5573: yet, then the method returns 1. Otherwise, it returns 0, to indicate that
5574: either the student has tried it and there is no feedback, or that for
5575: some reason it is no longer completable (not open yet, successfully completed,
5576: out of tries, etc.). As an example, this is used as the filter for the
5577: "Uncompleted Homework" option for the nav maps.
5578:
5579: If this does not quite meet your needs, do not fiddle with it (unless you are
5580: fixing it to better match the student's conception of "completable" because
5581: it's broken somehow)... make a new method.
5582:
5583: =cut
5584:
5585: sub completable {
5586: my $self = shift;
5587: if (!$self->is_problem()) { return 0; }
5588: my $partCount = $self->countParts();
5589:
5590: foreach my $part (@{$self->parts()}) {
5591: if ($part eq '0' && $partCount != 1) { next; }
5592: my $status = $self->status($part);
5593: # "If any of the parts are open, or have tries left (implies open),
5594: # and it is not "attempted" (manually graded problem), it is
5595: # not "complete"
5596: if ($self->getCompletionStatus($part) == ATTEMPTED() ||
5597: $self->getCompletionStatus($part) == CREDIT_ATTEMPTED() ||
5598: $status == ANSWER_SUBMITTED() ) {
5599: # did this part already, as well as we can
5600: next;
5601: }
5602: if ($status == OPEN() || $status == TRIES_LEFT()) {
5603: return 1;
5604: }
5605: }
5606:
5607: # If all the parts were complete, so was this problem.
5608: return 0;
5609: }
5610:
5611: =pod
5612:
5613: =head2 Resource/Nav Map Navigation
5614:
5615: =over 4
5616:
5617: =item * B<getNext>():
5618:
5619: Retreive an array of the possible next resources after this
5620: one. Always returns an array, even in the one- or zero-element case.
5621:
5622: =item * B<getPrevious>():
5623:
5624: Retreive an array of the possible previous resources from this
5625: one. Always returns an array, even in the one- or zero-element case.
5626:
5627: =cut
5628:
5629: sub getNext {
5630: my $self = shift;
5631: my @branches;
5632: my $to = $self->to();
5633: foreach my $branch ( split(/,/, $to) ) {
5634: my $choice = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($branch);
5635: #if (!$choice->condition()) { next; }
5636: my $next = $choice->goesto();
5637: $next = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($next);
5638:
5639: push @branches, $next;
5640: }
5641: return \@branches;
5642: }
5643:
5644: sub getPrevious {
5645: my $self = shift;
5646: my @branches;
5647: my $from = $self->from();
5648: foreach my $branch ( split /,/, $from) {
5649: my $choice = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($branch);
5650: my $prev = $choice->comesfrom();
5651: $prev = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($prev);
5652:
5653: push @branches, $prev;
5654: }
5655: return \@branches;
5656: }
5657:
5658: sub browsePriv {
5659: my $self = shift;
5660: if (defined($self->{BROWSE_PRIV})) {
5661: return $self->{BROWSE_PRIV};
5662: }
5663:
5664: $self->{BROWSE_PRIV} = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('bre',$self->src(),
5665: $self->symb());
5666: }
5667:
5668: =pod
5669:
5670: =back
5671:
5672: =cut
5673:
5674: 1;
5675:
5676: __END__
5677:
5678:
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