File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / interface / lonnavmaps.pm
Revision 1.298: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Wed Sep 29 19:13:20 2004 UTC (19 years, 8 months ago) by albertel
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- updating navmaps and the help icons to use the lonhttpd daemon

    1: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
    2: # Navigate Maps Handler
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnavmaps.pm,v 1.298 2004/09/29 19:13:20 albertel Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: package Apache::lonnavmaps;
   31: 
   32: use strict;
   33: use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http);
   34: use Apache::loncommon();
   35: use Apache::lonmenu();
   36: use Apache::lonlocal;
   37: use POSIX qw (floor strftime);
   38: use Data::Dumper; # for debugging, not always used
   39: 
   40: # symbolic constants
   41: sub SYMB { return 1; }
   42: sub URL { return 2; }
   43: sub NOTHING { return 3; }
   44: 
   45: # Some data
   46: 
   47: my $resObj = "Apache::lonnavmaps::resource";
   48: 
   49: # Keep these mappings in sync with lonquickgrades, which uses the colors
   50: # instead of the icons.
   51: my %statusIconMap = 
   52:     (
   53:      $resObj->CLOSED       => '',
   54:      $resObj->OPEN         => 'navmap.open.gif',
   55:      $resObj->CORRECT      => 'navmap.correct.gif',
   56:      $resObj->INCORRECT    => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
   57:      $resObj->ATTEMPTED    => 'navmap.ellipsis.gif',
   58:      $resObj->ERROR        => ''
   59:      );
   60: 
   61: my %iconAltTags = 
   62:     ( 'navmap.correct.gif' => 'Correct',
   63:       'navmap.wrong.gif'   => 'Incorrect',
   64:       'navmap.open.gif'    => 'Open' );
   65: 
   66: # Defines a status->color mapping, null string means don't color
   67: my %colormap = 
   68:     ( $resObj->NETWORK_FAILURE        => '',
   69:       $resObj->CORRECT                => '',
   70:       $resObj->EXCUSED                => '#3333FF',
   71:       $resObj->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER  => '',
   72:       $resObj->PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER     => '',
   73:       $resObj->ANSWER_OPEN            => '#006600',
   74:       $resObj->OPEN_LATER             => '',
   75:       $resObj->TRIES_LEFT             => '',
   76:       $resObj->INCORRECT              => '',
   77:       $resObj->OPEN                   => '',
   78:       $resObj->NOTHING_SET            => '',
   79:       $resObj->ATTEMPTED              => '',
   80:       $resObj->ANSWER_SUBMITTED       => ''
   81:       );
   82: # And a special case in the nav map; what to do when the assignment
   83: # is not yet done and due in less then 24 hours
   84: my $hurryUpColor = "#FF0000";
   85: 
   86: sub launch_win {
   87:     my ($mode,$script,$toplinkitems)=@_;
   88:     my $result;
   89:     if ($script ne 'no') {
   90: 	$result.='<script type="text/javascript">';
   91:     }
   92:     $result.='function launch_navmapwin() {
   93:                  newWindow=open(\'/adm/navmaps?launchExternal\',\'loncapanav\',\'width=400,height=600,scrollbars=1\');
   94:                }';
   95:     if ($mode eq 'now') {
   96: 	$result.="\nlaunch_navmapwin();\n";
   97:     }
   98:     if ($script ne 'no') {
   99: 	$result.='</script>';
  100:     }
  101:     if ($mode eq 'link') {
  102: 	&add_linkitem($toplinkitems,'launchnav','launch_navmapwin()',
  103: 		      "Launch navigation window");
  104:     }
  105:     return $result;
  106: }
  107: 
  108: sub close {
  109:     if ($ENV{'environment.remotenavmap'} ne 'on') { return ''; }
  110:     return(<<ENDCLOSE);
  111: <script type="text/javascript">
  112: window.status='Accessing Nav Control';
  113: menu=window.open("/adm/rat/empty.html","loncapanav",
  114:                  "height=600,width=400,scrollbars=1");
  115: window.status='Closing Nav Control';
  116: menu.close();
  117: window.status='Done.';
  118: </script>
  119: ENDCLOSE
  120: }
  121: 
  122: sub nav_control_js {
  123:     my $nav=($ENV{'environment.remotenavmap'} eq 'on');
  124:     return (<<NAVCONTROL);
  125:     var w_loncapanav_flag="$nav";
  126: 
  127: 
  128: function gonav(url) {
  129:    if (w_loncapanav_flag != 1) {
  130:       gopost(url,'');
  131:    }  else {
  132:       navwindow=window.open(url,
  133:                   "loncapanav","height=600,width=400,scrollbars=1"); 
  134:    }
  135: }
  136: NAVCONTROL
  137: }
  138: 
  139: sub update {
  140:     if ($ENV{'environment.remotenavmap'} ne 'on') { return ''; }
  141:     if (!$ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
  142:     if ($ENV{'REQUEST_URI'}=~m|^/adm/navmaps|) { return ''; }
  143:     return(<<ENDUPDATE);
  144: <form name="navform"></form>
  145: <script type="text/javascript">
  146: this.document.navform.action='/adm/navmaps#curloc';
  147: this.document.navform.target='loncapanav';
  148: this.document.navform.submit();
  149: </script>
  150: ENDUPDATE
  151: }
  152: 
  153: sub handler {
  154:     my $r = shift;
  155:     real_handler($r);
  156: }
  157: 
  158: sub real_handler {
  159:     my $r = shift;
  160: 
  161:     # Handle header-only request
  162:     if ($r->header_only) {
  163:         if ($ENV{'browser.mathml'}) {
  164:             &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/xml');
  165:         } else {
  166:             &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
  167:         }
  168:         $r->send_http_header;
  169:         return OK;
  170:     }
  171: 
  172:     # Send header, don't cache this page
  173:     if ($ENV{'browser.mathml'}) {
  174:         &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/xml');
  175:     } else {
  176:         &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
  177:     }
  178:     &Apache::loncommon::no_cache($r);
  179:     $r->send_http_header;
  180: 
  181:     my %toplinkitems=();
  182: 
  183:     if ($ENV{QUERY_STRING} eq 'collapseExternal') {
  184: 	&Apache::lonnet::put('environment',{'remotenavmap' => 'off'});
  185: 	&Apache::lonnet::appenv('environment.remotenavmap' => 'off');
  186: 	my $menu=&Apache::lonmenu::reopenmenu();
  187: 	my $navstatus=&Apache::lonmenu::get_nav_status();
  188: 	if ($menu) {
  189: 	    $menu=(<<MENU)
  190:              swmenu=$menu
  191:              swmenu.clearTimeout(swmenu.menucltim);
  192: 	     $navstatus
  193: MENU
  194:         } else {
  195: 	    my $nothing = &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::javascript_nothing();
  196: 	    my $mainwindow='window.open('.$nothing.',"loncapaclient","",false);';
  197: 	    $menu=(<<MENU)
  198:              swmenu=$mainwindow
  199: 	     $navstatus
  200: MENU
  201: 	}
  202: 	$r->print(<<"ENDSUBM");
  203: 	<html>
  204:         <head>
  205: 	  <script type="text/javascript">
  206:  	    function submitthis() {
  207: 		    $menu
  208: 		    self.close();
  209: 	    }
  210: 	
  211:   	  </script>
  212:         </head>
  213: 	<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" onLoad="submitthis()"></body>
  214:         </html>
  215: ENDSUBM
  216:         return;
  217:     }
  218:     if ($ENV{QUERY_STRING} eq 'launchExternal') {
  219: 	&Apache::lonnet::put('environment',{'remotenavmap' => 'on'});
  220: 	&Apache::lonnet::appenv('environment.remotenavmap' => 'on');
  221:     }
  222: 
  223:     # Create the nav map
  224:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
  225: 
  226:     if (!defined($navmap)) {
  227:         my $requrl = $r->uri;
  228:         $ENV{'user.error.msg'} = "$requrl:bre:0:0:Course not initialized";
  229:         return HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE;
  230:     }
  231: 
  232:     $r->print("<html><head>\n");
  233:     $r->print("<title>".&mt('Navigate Course Contents')."</title>");
  234: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Get query string
  235:     &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['register','sort','showOnlyHomework']);
  236:     
  237: # ----------------------------------------------------- Force menu registration
  238:     my $addentries='';
  239:     my $more_unload;
  240:     my $body_only='';
  241:     if ($ENV{'environment.remotenavmap'} eq 'on') {
  242: 	$r->print('<script type="text/javascript">
  243:                       function collapse() {
  244:                          this.document.location="/adm/navmaps?collapseExternal";
  245:                       }
  246:                    </script>');
  247: # FIXME need to be smarter to only catch window close events
  248: #	$more_unload="collapse()"
  249: 	$body_only=1;
  250:     }
  251:     if ($ENV{'form.register'}) {
  252: 	$addentries=' onLoad="'.&Apache::lonmenu::loadevents().
  253: 	    '" onUnload="'.&Apache::lonmenu::unloadevents().';'.
  254: 	    $more_unload.'"';
  255: 	$r->print(&Apache::lonmenu::registerurl(1));
  256:     } else {
  257: 	$addentries=' onUnload="'.$more_unload.'"';
  258:     }
  259: 
  260:     # Header
  261:     $r->print('</head>'.
  262:               &Apache::loncommon::bodytag('Navigate Course Contents','',
  263: 					  $addentries,$body_only,'',
  264: 					  $ENV{'form.register'}));
  265:     $r->print('<script>window.focus();</script>');
  266:      
  267:     $r->rflush();
  268: 
  269:     # Check that it's defined
  270:     if (!($navmap->courseMapDefined())) {
  271: 	$r->print(&Apache::loncommon::help_open_menu('','Navigation Screen','Navigation_Screen','',undef,'RAT'));
  272:         $r->print('<font size="+2" color="red">Coursemap undefined.</font>' .
  273:                   '</body></html>');
  274:         return OK;
  275:     }
  276: 
  277:     # See if there's only one map in the top-level, if we don't
  278:     # already have a filter... if so, automatically display it
  279:     # (older code; should use retrieveResources)
  280:     if ($ENV{QUERY_STRING} !~ /filter/) {
  281:         my $iterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, undef, 0);
  282:         my $curRes;
  283:         my $sequenceCount = 0;
  284:         my $sequenceId;
  285:         while ($curRes = $iterator->next()) {
  286:             if (ref($curRes) && $curRes->is_sequence()) {
  287:                 $sequenceCount++;
  288:                 $sequenceId = $curRes->map_pc();
  289:             }
  290:         }
  291:         
  292:         if ($sequenceCount == 1) {
  293:             # The automatic iterator creation in the render call 
  294:             # will pick this up. We know the condition because
  295:             # the defined($ENV{'form.filter'}) also ensures this
  296:             # is a fresh call.
  297:             $ENV{'form.filter'} = "$sequenceId";
  298:         }
  299:     }
  300: 
  301:     if ($ENV{QUERY_STRING} eq 'launchExternal') {
  302: 	$r->print('
  303:           <form name="returnwin" action="/adm/flip?postdata=return%3a" 
  304:                 method="post" target="loncapaclient">
  305:           </form>');
  306: 	$r->print('
  307:           <script type="text/javascript">
  308:               this.document.returnwin.submit();
  309:           </script>');
  310:     }
  311: 
  312:     if ($ENV{'environment.remotenavmap'} ne 'on') {
  313: 	$r->print(&launch_win('link','yes',\%toplinkitems));
  314:     } 
  315:     if ($ENV{'environment.remotenavmap'} eq 'on') {
  316: 	&add_linkitem(\%toplinkitems,'closenav','collapse()',
  317: 		      "Close navigation window");
  318:     } 
  319: 
  320:     my $jumpToFirstHomework = 0;
  321:     # Check to see if the student is jumping to next open, do-able problem
  322:     if ($ENV{QUERY_STRING} =~ /^jumpToFirstHomework/) {
  323:         $jumpToFirstHomework = 1;
  324:         # Find the next homework problem that they can do.
  325:         my $iterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, undef, 1);
  326:         my $curRes;
  327:         my $foundDoableProblem = 0;
  328:         my $problemRes;
  329:         
  330:         while (($curRes = $iterator->next()) && !$foundDoableProblem) {
  331:             if (ref($curRes) && $curRes->is_problem()) {
  332:                 my $status = $curRes->status();
  333:                 if ($curRes->completable()) {
  334:                     $problemRes = $curRes;
  335:                     $foundDoableProblem = 1;
  336: 
  337:                     # Pop open all previous maps
  338:                     my $stack = $iterator->getStack();
  339:                     pop @$stack; # last resource in the stack is the problem
  340:                                  # itself, which we don't need in the map stack
  341:                     my @mapPcs = map {$_->map_pc()} @$stack;
  342:                     $ENV{'form.filter'} = join(',', @mapPcs);
  343: 
  344:                     # Mark as both "here" and "jump"
  345:                     $ENV{'form.postsymb'} = $curRes->symb();
  346:                 }
  347:             }
  348:         }
  349: 
  350:         # If we found no problems, print a note to that effect.
  351:         if (!$foundDoableProblem) {
  352:             $r->print("<font size='+2'>All homework assignments have been completed.</font><br /><br />");
  353:         }
  354:     } else {
  355: 	&add_linkitem(\%toplinkitems,'firsthomework',
  356: 		      'location.href="navmaps?jumpToFirstHomework"',
  357: 		      "Show Me My First Homework Problem");
  358:     }
  359: 
  360:     my $suppressEmptySequences = 0;
  361:     my $filterFunc = undef;
  362:     my $resource_no_folder_link = 0;
  363: 
  364:     # Display only due homework.
  365:     my $showOnlyHomework = 0;
  366:     if ($ENV{'form.showOnlyHomework'} eq "1") {
  367:         $showOnlyHomework = 1;
  368:         $suppressEmptySequences = 1;
  369:         $filterFunc = sub { my $res = shift; 
  370:                             return $res->completable() || $res->is_map();
  371:                         };
  372: 	&add_linkitem(\%toplinkitems,'everything',
  373: 		     'location.href="navmaps?sort='.$ENV{'form.sort'}.'"',
  374: 		      "Show Everything");
  375:         $r->print("<p><font size='+2'>".&mt("Uncompleted Homework")."</font></p>");
  376:         $ENV{'form.filter'} = '';
  377:         $ENV{'form.condition'} = 1;
  378: 	$resource_no_folder_link = 1;
  379:     } else {
  380: 	&add_linkitem(\%toplinkitems,'uncompleted',
  381: 		      'location.href="navmaps?sort='.$ENV{'form.sort'}.
  382: 		          '&showOnlyHomework=1"',
  383: 		      "Show Only Uncompleted Homework");
  384:     }
  385: 
  386:     my %selected=($ENV{'form.sort'} => 'selected=on');
  387:     my $sort_html=("<form>
  388:                  <nobr>
  389:                     <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"showOnlyHomework\" value=\"".$ENV{'form.showOnlyHomework'}."\" />
  390:                     <input type=\"submit\" value=\"".&mt('Sort by:')."\" />
  391:                     <select name=\"sort\">
  392:                        <option value=\"default\" $selected{'default'}>".&mt('Default')."</option>
  393:                        <option value=\"title\"   $selected{'title'}  >".&mt('Title')."</option>
  394:                        <option value=\"duedate\" $selected{'duedate'}>".&mt('Duedate')."</option>
  395:                        <option value=\"discussion\" $selected{'discussion'}>".&mt('Has Discussion')."</option>
  396:                     </select>
  397:                  </nobr>
  398:                </form>");
  399:     # renderer call
  400:     my $renderArgs = { 'cols' => [0,1,2,3],
  401: 		       'sort' => $ENV{'form.sort'},
  402:                        'url' => '/adm/navmaps',
  403:                        'navmap' => $navmap,
  404:                        'suppressNavmap' => 1,
  405:                        'suppressEmptySequences' => $suppressEmptySequences,
  406:                        'filterFunc' => $filterFunc,
  407: 		       'resource_no_folder_link' => $resource_no_folder_link,
  408: 		       'sort_html'=> $sort_html,
  409:                        'r' => $r,
  410:                        'caller' => 'navmapsdisplay',
  411:                        'linkitems' => \%toplinkitems};
  412:     my $render = render($renderArgs);
  413:     $navmap->untieHashes();
  414: 
  415:     # If no resources were printed, print a reassuring message so the
  416:     # user knows there was no error.
  417:     if ($renderArgs->{'counter'} == 0) {
  418:         if ($showOnlyHomework) {
  419:             $r->print("<p><font size='+1'>".&mt("All homework is currently completed").".</font></p>");
  420:         } else { # both jumpToFirstHomework and normal use the same: course must be empty
  421:             $r->print("<p><font size='+1'>This course is empty.</font></p>");
  422:         }
  423:     }
  424: 
  425:     $r->print("</body></html>");
  426:     $r->rflush();
  427: 
  428:     return OK;
  429: }
  430: 
  431: # Convenience functions: Returns a string that adds or subtracts
  432: # the second argument from the first hash, appropriate for the 
  433: # query string that determines which folders to recurse on
  434: sub addToFilter {
  435:     my $hashIn = shift;
  436:     my $addition = shift;
  437:     my %hash = %$hashIn;
  438:     $hash{$addition} = 1;
  439: 
  440:     return join (",", keys(%hash));
  441: }
  442: 
  443: sub removeFromFilter {
  444:     my $hashIn = shift;
  445:     my $subtraction = shift;
  446:     my %hash = %$hashIn;
  447: 
  448:     delete $hash{$subtraction};
  449:     return join(",", keys(%hash));
  450: }
  451: 
  452: # Convenience function: Given a stack returned from getStack on the iterator,
  453: # return the correct src() value.
  454: # Later, this should add an anchor when we start putting anchors in pages.
  455: sub getLinkForResource {
  456:     my $stack = shift;
  457:     my $res;
  458: 
  459:     # Check to see if there are any pages in the stack
  460:     foreach $res (@$stack) {
  461:         if (defined($res)) {
  462: 	    if ($res->is_page()) {
  463: 		return $res->src();
  464: 	    }
  465:             # in case folder was skipped over as "only sequence"
  466: 	    my ($map,$id,$src)=&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($res->symb());
  467: 	    if ($map=~/\.page$/) {
  468: 		return &Apache::lonnet::clutter($map).'#'.
  469: 		    &Apache::lonnet::escape(&Apache::lonnet::declutter($src));
  470: 	    }
  471:         }
  472:     }
  473: 
  474:     # Failing that, return the src of the last resource that is defined
  475:     # (when we first recurse on a map, it puts an undefined resource
  476:     # on the bottom because $self->{HERE} isn't defined yet, and we
  477:     # want the src for the map anyhow)
  478:     foreach (@$stack) {
  479:         if (defined($_)) { $res = $_; }
  480:     }
  481: 
  482:     return $res->src();
  483: }
  484: 
  485: # Convenience function: This separates the logic of how to create
  486: # the problem text strings ("Due: DATE", "Open: DATE", "Not yet assigned",
  487: # etc.) into a separate function. It takes a resource object as the
  488: # first parameter, and the part number of the resource as the second.
  489: # It's basically a big switch statement on the status of the resource.
  490: 
  491: sub getDescription {
  492:     my $res = shift;
  493:     my $part = shift;
  494:     my $status = $res->status($part);
  495: 
  496:     if ($status == $res->NETWORK_FAILURE) { 
  497:         return &mt("Having technical difficulties; please check status later"); 
  498:     }
  499:     if ($status == $res->NOTHING_SET) {
  500:         return &mt("Not currently assigned.");
  501:     }
  502:     if ($status == $res->OPEN_LATER) {
  503:         return "Open " . timeToHumanString($res->opendate($part));
  504:     }
  505:     if ($status == $res->OPEN) {
  506:         if ($res->duedate($part)) {
  507:             return &mt("Due")."  " .timeToHumanString($res->duedate($part));
  508:         } else {
  509:             return &mt("Open, no due date");
  510:         }
  511:     }
  512:     if ($status == $res->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER) {
  513:         return &mt("Answer open")." " . timeToHumanString($res->answerdate($part));
  514:     }
  515:     if ($status == $res->PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER) {
  516:         return &mt("Was due")." " . timeToHumanString($res->duedate($part));
  517:     }
  518:     if ($status == $res->ANSWER_OPEN) {
  519:         return &mt("Answer available");
  520:     }
  521:     if ($status == $res->EXCUSED) {
  522:         return &mt("Excused by instructor");
  523:     }
  524:     if ($status == $res->ATTEMPTED) {
  525:         return &mt("Answer submitted, not yet graded");
  526:     }
  527:     if ($status == $res->TRIES_LEFT) {
  528:         my $tries = $res->tries($part);
  529:         my $maxtries = $res->maxtries($part);
  530:         my $triesString = "";
  531:         if ($tries && $maxtries) {
  532:             $triesString = "<font size=\"-1\"><i>($tries of $maxtries tries used)</i></font>";
  533:             if ($maxtries > 1 && $maxtries - $tries == 1) {
  534:                 $triesString = "<b>$triesString</b>";
  535:             }
  536:         }
  537:         if ($res->duedate($part)) {
  538:             return &mt("Due")." " . timeToHumanString($res->duedate($part)) .
  539:                 " $triesString";
  540:         } else {
  541:             return &mt("No due date")." $triesString";
  542:         }
  543:     }
  544:     if ($status == $res->ANSWER_SUBMITTED) {
  545:         return &mt('Answer submitted');
  546:     }
  547: }
  548: 
  549: # Convenience function, so others can use it: Is the problem due in less then
  550: # 24 hours, and still can be done?
  551: 
  552: sub dueInLessThan24Hours {
  553:     my $res = shift;
  554:     my $part = shift;
  555:     my $status = $res->status($part);
  556: 
  557:     return ($status == $res->OPEN() ||
  558:             $status == $res->TRIES_LEFT()) &&
  559: 	    $res->duedate($part) && $res->duedate($part) < time()+(24*60*60) &&
  560: 	    $res->duedate($part) > time();
  561: }
  562: 
  563: # Convenience function, so others can use it: Is there only one try remaining for the
  564: # part, with more then one try to begin with, not due yet and still can be done?
  565: sub lastTry {
  566:     my $res = shift;
  567:     my $part = shift;
  568: 
  569:     my $tries = $res->tries($part);
  570:     my $maxtries = $res->maxtries($part);
  571:     return $tries && $maxtries && $maxtries > 1 &&
  572:         $maxtries - $tries == 1 && $res->duedate($part) &&
  573:         $res->duedate($part) > time();
  574: }
  575: 
  576: # This puts a human-readable name on the ENV variable.
  577: 
  578: sub advancedUser {
  579:     return $ENV{'request.role.adv'};
  580: }
  581: 
  582: 
  583: # timeToHumanString takes a time number and converts it to a
  584: # human-readable representation, meant to be used in the following
  585: # manner:
  586: # print "Due $timestring"
  587: # print "Open $timestring"
  588: # print "Answer available $timestring"
  589: # Very, very, very, VERY English-only... goodness help a localizer on
  590: # this func...
  591: sub timeToHumanString {
  592:     my ($time) = @_;
  593:     # zero, '0' and blank are bad times
  594:     if (!$time) {
  595:         return &mt('never');
  596:     }
  597:     unless (&Apache::lonlocal::current_language()=~/^en/) {
  598: 	return &Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime($time);
  599:     } 
  600:     my $now = time();
  601: 
  602:     my @time = localtime($time);
  603:     my @now = localtime($now);
  604: 
  605:     # Positive = future
  606:     my $delta = $time - $now;
  607: 
  608:     my $minute = 60;
  609:     my $hour = 60 * $minute;
  610:     my $day = 24 * $hour;
  611:     my $week = 7 * $day;
  612:     my $inPast = 0;
  613: 
  614:     # Logic in comments:
  615:     # Is it now? (extremely unlikely)
  616:     if ( $delta == 0 ) {
  617:         return "this instant";
  618:     }
  619: 
  620:     if ($delta < 0) {
  621:         $inPast = 1;
  622:         $delta = -$delta;
  623:     }
  624: 
  625:     if ( $delta > 0 ) {
  626: 
  627:         my $tense = $inPast ? " ago" : "";
  628:         my $prefix = $inPast ? "" : "in ";
  629:         
  630:         # Less then a minute
  631:         if ( $delta < $minute ) {
  632:             if ($delta == 1) { return "${prefix}1 second$tense"; }
  633:             return "$prefix$delta seconds$tense";
  634:         }
  635: 
  636:         # Less then an hour
  637:         if ( $delta < $hour ) {
  638:             # If so, use minutes
  639:             my $minutes = floor($delta / 60);
  640:             if ($minutes == 1) { return "${prefix}1 minute$tense"; }
  641:             return "$prefix$minutes minutes$tense";
  642:         }
  643:         
  644:         # Is it less then 24 hours away? If so,
  645:         # display hours + minutes
  646:         if ( $delta < $hour * 24) {
  647:             my $hours = floor($delta / $hour);
  648:             my $minutes = floor(($delta % $hour) / $minute);
  649:             my $hourString = "$hours hours";
  650:             my $minuteString = ", $minutes minutes";
  651:             if ($hours == 1) {
  652:                 $hourString = "1 hour";
  653:             }
  654:             if ($minutes == 1) {
  655:                 $minuteString = ", 1 minute";
  656:             }
  657:             if ($minutes == 0) {
  658:                 $minuteString = "";
  659:             }
  660:             return "$prefix$hourString$minuteString$tense";
  661:         }
  662: 
  663:         # Less then 5 days away, display day of the week and
  664:         # HH:MM
  665:         if ( $delta < $day * 5 ) {
  666:             my $timeStr = strftime("%A, %b %e at %I:%M %P", localtime($time));
  667:             $timeStr =~ s/12:00 am/00:00/;
  668:             $timeStr =~ s/12:00 pm/noon/;
  669:             return ($inPast ? "last " : "next ") .
  670:                 $timeStr;
  671:         }
  672:         
  673:         # Is it this year?
  674:         if ( $time[5] == $now[5]) {
  675:             # Return on Month Day, HH:MM meridian
  676:             my $timeStr = strftime("on %A, %b %e at %I:%M %P", localtime($time));
  677:             $timeStr =~ s/12:00 am/00:00/;
  678:             $timeStr =~ s/12:00 pm/noon/;
  679:             return $timeStr;
  680:         }
  681: 
  682:         # Not this year, so show the year
  683:         my $timeStr = strftime("on %A, %b %e %Y at %I:%M %P", localtime($time));
  684:         $timeStr =~ s/12:00 am/00:00/;
  685:         $timeStr =~ s/12:00 pm/noon/;
  686:         return $timeStr;
  687:     }
  688: }
  689: 
  690: 
  691: =pod
  692: 
  693: =head1 NAME
  694: 
  695: Apache::lonnavmap - Subroutines to handle and render the navigation
  696:     maps
  697: 
  698: =head1 SYNOPSIS
  699: 
  700: The main handler generates the navigational listing for the course,
  701: the other objects export this information in a usable fashion for
  702: other modules.
  703: 
  704: =head1 OVERVIEW
  705: 
  706: X<lonnavmaps, overview> When a user enters a course, LON-CAPA examines the
  707: course structure and caches it in what is often referred to as the
  708: "big hash" X<big hash>. You can see it if you are logged into
  709: LON-CAPA, in a course, by going to /adm/test. (You may need to
  710: tweak the /home/httpd/lonTabs/htpasswd file to view it.) The
  711: content of the hash will be under the heading "Big Hash".
  712: 
  713: Big Hash contains, among other things, how resources are related
  714: to each other (next/previous), what resources are maps, which 
  715: resources are being chosen to not show to the student (for random
  716: selection), and a lot of other things that can take a lot of time
  717: to compute due to the amount of data that needs to be collected and
  718: processed.
  719: 
  720: Apache::lonnavmaps provides an object model for manipulating this
  721: information in a higher-level fashion then directly manipulating 
  722: the hash. It also provides access to several auxilary functions 
  723: that aren't necessarily stored in the Big Hash, but are a per-
  724: resource sort of value, like whether there is any feedback on 
  725: a given resource.
  726: 
  727: Apache::lonnavmaps also abstracts away branching, and someday, 
  728: conditions, for the times where you don't really care about those
  729: things.
  730: 
  731: Apache::lonnavmaps also provides fairly powerful routines for
  732: rendering navmaps, and last but not least, provides the navmaps
  733: view for when the user clicks the NAV button.
  734: 
  735: B<Note>: Apache::lonnavmaps I<only> works for the "currently
  736: logged in user"; if you want things like "due dates for another
  737: student" lonnavmaps can not directly retrieve information like
  738: that. You need the EXT function. This module can still help,
  739: because many things, such as the course structure, are constant
  740: between users, and Apache::lonnavmaps can help by providing
  741: symbs for the EXT call.
  742: 
  743: The rest of this file will cover the provided rendering routines, 
  744: which can often be used without fiddling with the navmap object at
  745: all, then documents the Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap object, which
  746: is the key to accessing the Big Hash information, covers the use
  747: of the Iterator (which provides the logic for traversing the 
  748: somewhat-complicated Big Hash data structure), documents the
  749: Apache::lonnavmaps::Resource objects that are returned by 
  750: 
  751: =head1 Subroutine: render
  752: 
  753: The navmap renderer package provides a sophisticated rendering of the
  754: standard navigation maps interface into HTML. The provided nav map
  755: handler is actually just a glorified call to this.
  756: 
  757: Because of the large number of parameters this function accepts,
  758: instead of passing it arguments as is normal, pass it in an anonymous
  759: hash with the desired options.
  760: 
  761: The package provides a function called 'render', called as
  762: Apache::lonnavmaps::render({}).
  763: 
  764: =head2 Overview of Columns
  765: 
  766: The renderer will build an HTML table for the navmap and return
  767: it. The table is consists of several columns, and a row for each
  768: resource (or possibly each part). You tell the renderer how many
  769: columns to create and what to place in each column, optionally using
  770: one or more of the prepared columns, and the renderer will assemble
  771: the table.
  772: 
  773: Any additional generally useful column types should be placed in the
  774: renderer code here, so anybody can use it anywhere else. Any code
  775: specific to the current application (such as the addition of <input>
  776: elements in a column) should be placed in the code of the thing using
  777: the renderer.
  778: 
  779: At the core of the renderer is the array reference COLS (see Example
  780: section below for how to pass this correctly). The COLS array will
  781: consist of entries of one of two types of things: Either an integer
  782: representing one of the pre-packaged column types, or a sub reference
  783: that takes a resource reference, a part number, and a reference to the
  784: argument hash passed to the renderer, and returns a string that will
  785: be inserted into the HTML representation as it.
  786: 
  787: All other parameters are ways of either changing how the columns
  788: are printing, or which rows are shown.
  789: 
  790: The pre-packaged column names are refered to by constants in the
  791: Apache::lonnavmaps namespace. The following currently exist:
  792: 
  793: =over 4
  794: 
  795: =item * B<Apache::lonnavmaps::resource>:
  796: 
  797: The general info about the resource: Link, icon for the type, etc. The
  798: first column in the standard nav map display. This column provides the
  799: indentation effect seen in the B<NAV> screen. This column also accepts
  800: the following parameters in the renderer hash:
  801: 
  802: =over 4
  803: 
  804: =item * B<resource_nolink>: default false
  805: 
  806: If true, the resource will not be linked. By default, all non-folder
  807: resources are linked.
  808: 
  809: =item * B<resource_part_count>: default true
  810: 
  811: If true, the resource will show a part count B<if> the full
  812: part list is not displayed. (See "condense_parts" later.) If false,
  813: the resource will never show a part count.
  814: 
  815: =item * B<resource_no_folder_link>:
  816: 
  817: If true, the resource's folder will not be clickable to open or close
  818: it. Default is false. True implies printCloseAll is false, since you
  819: can't close or open folders when this is on anyhow.
  820: 
  821: =back
  822: 
  823: =item * B<Apache::lonnavmaps::communication_status>:
  824: 
  825: Whether there is discussion on the resource, email for the user, or
  826: (lumped in here) perl errors in the execution of the problem. This is
  827: the second column in the main nav map.
  828: 
  829: =item * B<Apache::lonnavmaps::quick_status>:
  830: 
  831: An icon for the status of a problem, with five possible states:
  832: Correct, incorrect, open, awaiting grading (for a problem where the
  833: computer's grade is suppressed, or the computer can't grade, like
  834: essay problem), or none (not open yet, not a problem). The
  835: third column of the standard navmap.
  836: 
  837: =item * B<Apache::lonnavmaps::long_status>:
  838: 
  839: A text readout of the details of the current status of the problem,
  840: such as "Due in 22 hours". The fourth column of the standard navmap.
  841: 
  842: =item * B<Apache::lonnavmaps::part_status_summary>:
  843: 
  844: A text readout summarizing the status of the problem. If it is a
  845: single part problem, will display "Correct", "Incorrect", 
  846: "Not yet open", "Open", "Attempted", or "Error". If there are
  847: multiple parts, this will output a string that in HTML will show a
  848: status of how many parts are in each status, in color coding, trying
  849: to match the colors of the icons within reason.
  850: 
  851: Note this only makes sense if you are I<not> showing parts. If 
  852: C<showParts> is true (see below), this column will not output
  853: anything. 
  854: 
  855: =back
  856: 
  857: If you add any others please be sure to document them here.
  858: 
  859: An example of a column renderer that will show the ID number of a
  860: resource, along with the part name if any:
  861: 
  862:  sub { 
  863:   my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;   
  864:   if ($part) { return '<td>' . $resource->{ID} . ' ' . $part . '</td>'; }
  865:   return '<td>' . $resource->{ID} . '</td>';
  866:  }
  867: 
  868: Note these functions are responsible for the TD tags, which allow them
  869: to override vertical and horizontal alignment, etc.
  870: 
  871: =head2 Parameters
  872: 
  873: Minimally, you should be
  874: able to get away with just using 'cols' (to specify the columns
  875: shown), 'url' (necessary for the folders to link to the current screen
  876: correctly), and possibly 'queryString' if your app calls for it. In
  877: that case, maintaining the state of the folders will be done
  878: automatically.
  879: 
  880: =over 4
  881: 
  882: =item * B<iterator>: default: constructs one from %ENV
  883: 
  884: A reference to a fresh ::iterator to use from the navmaps. The
  885: rendering will reflect the options passed to the iterator, so you can
  886: use that to just render a certain part of the course, if you like. If
  887: one is not passed, the renderer will attempt to construct one from
  888: ENV{'form.filter'} and ENV{'form.condition'} information, plus the
  889: 'iterator_map' parameter if any.
  890: 
  891: =item * B<iterator_map>: default: not used
  892: 
  893: If you are letting the renderer do the iterator handling, you can
  894: instruct the renderer to render only a particular map by passing it
  895: the source of the map you want to process, like
  896: '/res/103/jerf/navmap.course.sequence'.
  897: 
  898: =item * B<navmap>: default: constructs one from %ENV
  899: 
  900: A reference to a navmap, used only if an iterator is not passed in. If
  901: this is necessary to make an iterator but it is not passed in, a new
  902: one will be constructed based on ENV info. This is useful to do basic
  903: error checking before passing it off to render.
  904: 
  905: =item * B<r>: default: must be passed in
  906: 
  907: The standard Apache response object. This must be passed to the
  908: renderer or the course hash will be locked.
  909: 
  910: =item * B<cols>: default: empty (useless)
  911: 
  912: An array reference
  913: 
  914: =item * B<showParts>:default true
  915: 
  916: A flag. If true, a line for the resource itself, and a line
  917: for each part will be displayed. If not, only one line for each
  918: resource will be displayed.
  919: 
  920: =item * B<condenseParts>: default true
  921: 
  922: A flag. If true, if all parts of the problem have the same
  923: status and that status is Nothing Set, Correct, or Network Failure,
  924: then only one line will be displayed for that resource anyhow. If no,
  925: all parts will always be displayed. If showParts is 0, this is
  926: ignored.
  927: 
  928: =item * B<jumpCount>: default: determined from %ENV
  929: 
  930: A string identifying the URL to place the anchor 'curloc' at.
  931: It is the responsibility of the renderer user to
  932: ensure that the #curloc is in the URL. By default, determined through
  933: the use of the ENV{} 'jump' information, and should normally "just
  934: work" correctly.
  935: 
  936: =item * B<here>: default: empty string
  937: 
  938: A Symb identifying where to place the 'here' marker. The empty
  939: string means no marker.
  940: 
  941: =item * B<indentString>: default: 25 pixel whitespace image
  942: 
  943: A string identifying the indentation string to use. 
  944: 
  945: =item * B<queryString>: default: empty
  946: 
  947: A string which will be prepended to the query string used when the
  948: folders are opened or closed. You can use this to pass
  949: application-specific values.
  950: 
  951: =item * B<url>: default: none
  952: 
  953: The url the folders will link to, which should be the current
  954: page. Required if the resource info column is shown, and you 
  955: are allowing the user to open and close folders.
  956: 
  957: =item * B<currentJumpIndex>: default: no jumping
  958: 
  959: Describes the currently-open row number to cause the browser to jump
  960: to, because the user just opened that folder. By default, pulled from
  961: the Jump information in the ENV{'form.*'}.
  962: 
  963: =item * B<printKey>: default: false
  964: 
  965: If true, print the key that appears on the top of the standard
  966: navmaps.
  967: 
  968: =item * B<printCloseAll>: default: true
  969: 
  970: If true, print the "Close all folders" or "open all folders"
  971: links.
  972: 
  973: =item * B<filterFunc>: default: sub {return 1;} (accept everything)
  974: 
  975: A function that takes the resource object as its only parameter and
  976: returns a true or false value. If true, the resource is displayed. If
  977: false, it is simply skipped in the display.
  978: 
  979: =item * B<suppressEmptySequences>: default: false
  980: 
  981: If you're using a filter function, and displaying sequences to orient
  982: the user, then frequently some sequences will be empty. Setting this to
  983: true will cause those sequences not to display, so as not to confuse the
  984: user into thinking that if the sequence is there there should be things
  985: under it; for example, see the "Show Uncompleted Homework" view on the
  986: B<NAV> screen.
  987: 
  988: =item * B<suppressNavmaps>: default: false
  989: 
  990: If true, will not display Navigate Content resources. 
  991: 
  992: =back
  993: 
  994: =head2 Additional Info
  995: 
  996: In addition to the parameters you can pass to the renderer, which will
  997: be passed through unchange to the column renderers, the renderer will
  998: generate the following information which your renderer may find
  999: useful:
 1000: 
 1001: =over 4
 1002: 
 1003: =item * B<counter>: 
 1004: 
 1005: Contains the number of rows printed. Useful after calling the render 
 1006: function, as you can detect whether anything was printed at all.
 1007: 
 1008: =item * B<isNewBranch>:
 1009: 
 1010: Useful for renderers: If this resource is currently the first resource
 1011: of a new branch, this will be true. The Resource column (leftmost in the
 1012: navmaps screen) uses this to display the "new branch" icon 
 1013: 
 1014: =back
 1015: 
 1016: =cut
 1017: 
 1018: sub resource { return 0; }
 1019: sub communication_status { return 1; }
 1020: sub quick_status { return 2; }
 1021: sub long_status { return 3; }
 1022: sub part_status_summary { return 4; }
 1023: 
 1024: sub render_resource {
 1025:     my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
 1026: 
 1027:     my $nonLinkedText = ''; # stuff after resource title not in link
 1028: 
 1029:     my $link = $params->{"resourceLink"};
 1030:     my $src = $resource->src();
 1031:     my $it = $params->{"iterator"};
 1032:     my $filter = $it->{FILTER};
 1033: 
 1034:     my $title = $resource->compTitle();
 1035: 
 1036:     my $partLabel = "";
 1037:     my $newBranchText = "";
 1038:     my $location=&Apache::loncommon::lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonIcons");
 1039:     # If this is a new branch, label it so
 1040:     if ($params->{'isNewBranch'}) {
 1041:         $newBranchText = "<img src='$location/branch.gif' border='0' />";
 1042:     }
 1043: 
 1044:     # links to open and close the folder
 1045:     my $linkopen = "<a href='$link'>";
 1046:     my $linkclose = "</a>";
 1047: 
 1048:     # Default icon: unknown page
 1049:     my $icon = "<img src='$location/unknown.gif' alt='' border='0' />";
 1050:     
 1051:     if ($resource->is_problem()) {
 1052:         if ($part eq '0' || $params->{'condensed'}) {
 1053:             $icon ='<img src="'.$location.'/problem.gif" alt="" border="0" />';
 1054:         } else {
 1055:             $icon = $params->{'indentString'};
 1056:         }
 1057:     } else {
 1058: 	$icon = "<img src='".&Apache::loncommon::lonhttpdurl(&Apache::loncommon::icon($resource->src))."' alt='' border='0' />";
 1059:     }
 1060: 
 1061:     # Display the correct map icon to open or shut map
 1062:     if ($resource->is_map()) {
 1063:         my $mapId = $resource->map_pc();
 1064:         my $nowOpen = !defined($filter->{$mapId});
 1065:         if ($it->{CONDITION}) {
 1066:             $nowOpen = !$nowOpen;
 1067:         }
 1068: 
 1069: 	my $folderType = $resource->is_sequence() ? 'folder' : 'page';
 1070: 
 1071:         if (!$params->{'resource_no_folder_link'}) {
 1072:             $icon = "navmap.$folderType." . ($nowOpen ? 'closed' : 'open') . '.gif';
 1073:             $icon = "<img src='$location/$icon' alt='' border='0' />";
 1074: 
 1075:             $linkopen = "<a href='" . $params->{'url'} . '?' . 
 1076:                 $params->{'queryString'} . '&filter=';
 1077:             $linkopen .= ($nowOpen xor $it->{CONDITION}) ?
 1078:                 addToFilter($filter, $mapId) :
 1079:                 removeFromFilter($filter, $mapId);
 1080:             $linkopen .= "&condition=" . $it->{CONDITION} . '&hereType='
 1081:                 . $params->{'hereType'} . '&here=' .
 1082:                 &Apache::lonnet::escape($params->{'here'}) . 
 1083:                 '&jump=' .
 1084:                 &Apache::lonnet::escape($resource->symb()) . 
 1085:                 "&folderManip=1'>";
 1086:         } else {
 1087:             # Don't allow users to manipulate folder
 1088:             $icon = "navmap.$folderType." . ($nowOpen ? 'closed' : 'open') .
 1089:                 '.nomanip.gif';
 1090:             $icon = "<img src='$location/$icon' alt='' border='0' />";
 1091: 
 1092:             $linkopen = "";
 1093:             $linkclose = "";
 1094:         }
 1095:     }
 1096: 
 1097:     if ($resource->randomout()) {
 1098:         $nonLinkedText .= ' <i>(hidden)</i> ';
 1099:     }
 1100:     
 1101:     # We're done preparing and finally ready to start the rendering
 1102:     my $result = "<td align='left' valign='center'>";
 1103: 
 1104:     my $indentLevel = $params->{'indentLevel'};
 1105:     if ($newBranchText) { $indentLevel--; }
 1106: 
 1107:     # print indentation
 1108:     for (my $i = 0; $i < $indentLevel; $i++) {
 1109:         $result .= $params->{'indentString'};
 1110:     }
 1111: 
 1112:     # Decide what to display
 1113:     $result .= "$newBranchText$linkopen$icon$linkclose";
 1114:     
 1115:     my $curMarkerBegin = '';
 1116:     my $curMarkerEnd = '';
 1117: 
 1118:     # Is this the current resource?
 1119:     if (!$params->{'displayedHereMarker'} && 
 1120:         $resource->symb() eq $params->{'here'} ) {
 1121:         $curMarkerBegin = '<font color="red" size="+2">&gt; </font>';
 1122:         $curMarkerEnd = '<font color="red" size="+2">&lt;</font>';
 1123:         $params->{'displayedHereMarker'} = 1;
 1124:     }
 1125: 
 1126:     if ($resource->is_problem() && $part ne '0' && 
 1127:         !$params->{'condensed'}) {
 1128: 	my $displaypart=$resource->part_display($part);
 1129:         $partLabel = " (Part: $displaypart)";
 1130: 	$link.='#'.&Apache::lonnet::escape($part);
 1131:         $title = "";
 1132:     }
 1133: 
 1134:     if ($params->{'condensed'} && $resource->countParts() > 1) {
 1135:         $nonLinkedText .= ' (' . $resource->countParts() . ' parts)';
 1136:     }
 1137: 
 1138:     my $target;
 1139:     if ($ENV{'environment.remotenavmap'} eq 'on') {
 1140: 	$target=' target="loncapaclient" ';
 1141:     }
 1142:     if (!$params->{'resource_nolink'} && !$resource->is_sequence() && !$resource->is_empty_sequence) {
 1143:         $result .= "  $curMarkerBegin<a $target href='$link'>$title$partLabel</a>$curMarkerEnd $nonLinkedText</td>";
 1144:     } else {
 1145:         $result .= "  $curMarkerBegin$title$partLabel$curMarkerEnd $nonLinkedText</td>";
 1146:     }
 1147: 
 1148:     return $result;
 1149: }
 1150: 
 1151: sub render_communication_status {
 1152:     my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
 1153:     my $discussionHTML = ""; my $feedbackHTML = ""; my $errorHTML = "";
 1154: 
 1155:     my $link = $params->{"resourceLink"};
 1156:     my $linkopen = "<a href='$link'>";
 1157:     my $linkclose = "</a>";
 1158:     my $location=&Apache::loncommon::lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonMisc");
 1159:     if ($resource->hasDiscussion()) {
 1160:         $discussionHTML = $linkopen .
 1161:             '<img border="0" src="'.$location.'/chat.gif" />' .
 1162:             $linkclose;
 1163:     }
 1164:     
 1165:     if ($resource->getFeedback()) {
 1166:         my $feedback = $resource->getFeedback();
 1167:         foreach (split(/\,/, $feedback)) {
 1168:             if ($_) {
 1169:                 $feedbackHTML .= '&nbsp;<a href="/adm/email?display='
 1170:                     . &Apache::lonnet::escape($_) . '">'
 1171:                     . '<img src="'.$location.'/feedback.gif" '
 1172:                     . 'border="0" /></a>';
 1173:             }
 1174:         }
 1175:     }
 1176:     
 1177:     if ($resource->getErrors()) {
 1178:         my $errors = $resource->getErrors();
 1179:         my $errorcount = 0;
 1180:         foreach (split(/,/, $errors)) {
 1181:             last if ($errorcount>=10); # Only output 10 bombs maximum
 1182:             if ($_) {
 1183:                 $errorcount++;
 1184:                 $errorHTML .= '&nbsp;<a href="/adm/email?display='
 1185:                     . &Apache::lonnet::escape($_) . '">'
 1186:                     . '<img src="'.$location.'/bomb.gif" '
 1187:                     . 'border="0" /></a>';
 1188:             }
 1189:         }
 1190:     }
 1191: 
 1192:     if ($params->{'multipart'} && $part != '0') {
 1193: 	$discussionHTML = $feedbackHTML = $errorHTML = '';
 1194:     }
 1195: 
 1196:     return "<td width=\"75\" align=\"left\" valign=\"center\">$discussionHTML$feedbackHTML$errorHTML&nbsp;</td>";
 1197: 
 1198: }
 1199: sub render_quick_status {
 1200:     my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
 1201:     my $result = "";
 1202:     my $firstDisplayed = !$params->{'condensed'} && 
 1203:         $params->{'multipart'} && $part eq "0";
 1204: 
 1205:     my $link = $params->{"resourceLink"};
 1206:     my $linkopen = "<a href='$link'>";
 1207:     my $linkclose = "</a>";
 1208: 
 1209:     if ($resource->is_problem() &&
 1210:         !$firstDisplayed) {
 1211: 	
 1212:         my $icon = $statusIconMap{$resource->simpleStatus($part)};
 1213:         my $alt = $iconAltTags{$icon};
 1214:         if ($icon) {
 1215: 	    my $location=
 1216: 		&Apache::loncommon::lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonIcons/$icon");
 1217:             $result .= "<td width='30' valign='center' width='50' align='right'>$linkopen<img width='25' height='25' src='$location' border='0' alt='$alt' />$linkclose</td>\n";
 1218:         } else {
 1219:             $result .= "<td width='30'>&nbsp;</td>\n";
 1220:         }
 1221:     } else { # not problem, no icon
 1222:         $result .= "<td width='30'>&nbsp;</td>\n";
 1223:     }
 1224: 
 1225:     return $result;
 1226: }
 1227: sub render_long_status {
 1228:     my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
 1229:     my $result = "<td align='right' valign='center'>\n";
 1230:     my $firstDisplayed = !$params->{'condensed'} && 
 1231:         $params->{'multipart'} && $part eq "0";
 1232:                 
 1233:     my $color;
 1234:     if ($resource->is_problem()) {
 1235:         $color = $colormap{$resource->status};
 1236:         
 1237:         if (dueInLessThan24Hours($resource, $part) ||
 1238:             lastTry($resource, $part)) {
 1239:             $color = $hurryUpColor;
 1240:         }
 1241:     }
 1242:     
 1243:     if ($resource->kind() eq "res" &&
 1244:         $resource->is_problem() &&
 1245:         !$firstDisplayed) {
 1246:         if ($color) {$result .= "<font color=\"$color\"><b>"; }
 1247:         $result .= getDescription($resource, $part);
 1248:         if ($color) {$result .= "</b></font>"; }
 1249:     }
 1250:     if ($resource->is_map() && advancedUser() && $resource->randompick()) {
 1251:         $result .= '(randomly select ' . $resource->randompick() .')';
 1252:     }
 1253: 
 1254:     # Debugging code
 1255:     #$result .= " " . $resource->awarded($part) . '/' . $resource->weight($part) .
 1256:     #	' - Part: ' . $part;
 1257: 
 1258:     $result .= "</td>\n";
 1259:     
 1260:     return $result;
 1261: }
 1262: 
 1263: # Colors obtained by taking the icons, matching the colors, and
 1264: # possibly reducing the Value (HSV) of the color, if it's too bright
 1265: # for text, generally by one third or so.
 1266: my %statusColors = 
 1267:     (
 1268:      $resObj->CLOSED => '#000000',
 1269:      $resObj->OPEN   => '#998b13',
 1270:      $resObj->CORRECT => '#26933f',
 1271:      $resObj->INCORRECT => '#c48207',
 1272:      $resObj->ATTEMPTED => '#a87510',
 1273:      $resObj->ERROR => '#000000'
 1274:      );
 1275: my %statusStrings = 
 1276:     (
 1277:      $resObj->CLOSED => 'Not yet open',
 1278:      $resObj->OPEN   => 'Open',
 1279:      $resObj->CORRECT => 'Correct',
 1280:      $resObj->INCORRECT => 'Incorrect',
 1281:      $resObj->ATTEMPTED => 'Attempted',
 1282:      $resObj->ERROR => 'Network Error'
 1283:      );
 1284: my @statuses = ($resObj->CORRECT, $resObj->ATTEMPTED, $resObj->INCORRECT, $resObj->OPEN, $resObj->CLOSED, $resObj->ERROR);
 1285: 
 1286: use Data::Dumper;
 1287: sub render_parts_summary_status {
 1288:     my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
 1289:     if (!$resource->is_problem() && !$resource->contains_problem) { return '<td></td>'; }
 1290:     if ($params->{showParts}) { 
 1291: 	return '<td></td>';
 1292:     }
 1293: 
 1294:     my $td = "<td align='right'>\n";
 1295:     my $endtd = "</td>\n";
 1296:     my @probs;
 1297: 
 1298:     if ($resource->contains_problem) {
 1299: 	@probs=$resource->retrieveResources($resource,sub { $_[0]->is_problem() },1,0);
 1300:     } else {
 1301: 	@probs=($resource);
 1302:     }
 1303:     my $return;
 1304:     my %overallstatus;
 1305:     my $totalParts;
 1306:     foreach my $resource (@probs) {
 1307: 	# If there is a single part, just show the simple status
 1308: 	if ($resource->singlepart()) {
 1309: 	    my $status = $resource->simpleStatus(${$resource->parts}[0]);
 1310: 	    $overallstatus{$status}++;
 1311: 	    $totalParts++;
 1312: 	    next;
 1313: 	}
 1314: 	# Now we can be sure the $part doesn't really matter.
 1315: 	my $statusCount = $resource->simpleStatusCount();
 1316: 	my @counts;
 1317: 	foreach my $status (@statuses) {
 1318: 	    # decouple display order from the simpleStatusCount order
 1319: 	    my $slot = Apache::lonnavmaps::resource::statusToSlot($status);
 1320: 	    if ($statusCount->[$slot]) {
 1321: 		$overallstatus{$status}+=$statusCount->[$slot];
 1322: 		$totalParts+=$statusCount->[$slot];
 1323: 	    }
 1324: 	}
 1325:     }
 1326:     $return.= $td . $totalParts . ' parts: ';
 1327:     foreach my $status (@statuses) {
 1328: 	if ($overallstatus{$status}) {
 1329: 	    $return.="<font color='" . $statusColors{$status} .
 1330: 		"'>" . $overallstatus{$status} . ' '
 1331: 		. $statusStrings{$status} . "</font>";
 1332: 	}
 1333:     }
 1334:     $return.= $endtd;
 1335:     return $return;
 1336: }
 1337: 
 1338: my @preparedColumns = (\&render_resource, \&render_communication_status,
 1339:                        \&render_quick_status, \&render_long_status,
 1340: 		       \&render_parts_summary_status);
 1341: 
 1342: sub setDefault {
 1343:     my ($val, $default) = @_;
 1344:     if (!defined($val)) { return $default; }
 1345:     return $val;
 1346: }
 1347: 
 1348: sub cmp_title {
 1349:     my ($atitle,$btitle) = (lc($_[0]->compTitle),lc($_[1]->compTitle));
 1350:     $atitle=~s/^\s*//;
 1351:     $btitle=~s/^\s*//;
 1352:     return $atitle cmp $btitle;
 1353: }
 1354: 
 1355: sub render {
 1356:     my $args = shift;
 1357:     &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{QUERY_STRING});
 1358:     my $result = '';
 1359:     # Configure the renderer.
 1360:     my $cols = $args->{'cols'};
 1361:     if (!defined($cols)) {
 1362:         # no columns, no nav maps.
 1363:         return '';
 1364:     }
 1365:     my $mustCloseNavMap = 0;
 1366:     my $navmap;
 1367:     if (defined($args->{'navmap'})) {
 1368:         $navmap = $args->{'navmap'};
 1369:     }
 1370: 
 1371:     my $r = $args->{'r'};
 1372:     my $queryString = $args->{'queryString'};
 1373:     my $jump = $args->{'jump'};
 1374:     my $here = $args->{'here'};
 1375:     my $suppressNavmap = setDefault($args->{'suppressNavmap'}, 0);
 1376:     my $closeAllPages = setDefault($args->{'closeAllPages'}, 0);
 1377:     my $currentJumpDelta = 2; # change this to change how many resources are displayed
 1378:                              # before the current resource when using #current
 1379: 
 1380:     # If we were passed 'here' information, we are not rendering
 1381:     # after a folder manipulation, and we were not passed an
 1382:     # iterator, make sure we open the folders to show the "here"
 1383:     # marker
 1384:     my $filterHash = {};
 1385:     # Figure out what we're not displaying
 1386:     foreach (split(/\,/, $ENV{"form.filter"})) {
 1387:         if ($_) {
 1388:             $filterHash->{$_} = "1";
 1389:         }
 1390:     }
 1391: 
 1392:     # Filter: Remember filter function and add our own filter: Refuse
 1393:     # to show hidden resources unless the user can see them.
 1394:     my $userCanSeeHidden = advancedUser();
 1395:     my $filterFunc = setDefault($args->{'filterFunc'},
 1396:                                 sub {return 1;});
 1397:     if (!$userCanSeeHidden) {
 1398:         # Without renaming the filterfunc, the server seems to go into
 1399:         # an infinite loop
 1400:         my $oldFilterFunc = $filterFunc;
 1401:         $filterFunc = sub { my $res = shift; return !$res->randomout() && 
 1402:                                 &$oldFilterFunc($res);};
 1403:     }
 1404: 
 1405:     my $condition = 0;
 1406:     if ($ENV{'form.condition'}) {
 1407:         $condition = 1;
 1408:     }
 1409: 
 1410:     if (!$ENV{'form.folderManip'} && !defined($args->{'iterator'})) {
 1411:         # Step 1: Check to see if we have a navmap
 1412:         if (!defined($navmap)) {
 1413:             $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
 1414:             $mustCloseNavMap = 1;
 1415:         }
 1416: 
 1417:         # Step two: Locate what kind of here marker is necessary
 1418:         # Determine where the "here" marker is and where the screen jumps to.
 1419: 
 1420:         if ($ENV{'form.postsymb'}) {
 1421:             $here = $jump = $ENV{'form.postsymb'};
 1422:         } elsif ($ENV{'form.postdata'}) {
 1423:             # couldn't find a symb, is there a URL?
 1424:             my $currenturl = $ENV{'form.postdata'};
 1425:             #$currenturl=~s/^http\:\/\///;
 1426:             #$currenturl=~s/^[^\/]+//;
 1427:             
 1428:             $here = $jump = &Apache::lonnet::symbread($currenturl);
 1429:         }
 1430: 
 1431:         # Step three: Ensure the folders are open
 1432:         my $mapIterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, undef, 1);
 1433:         my $curRes;
 1434:         my $found = 0;
 1435:         
 1436:         # We only need to do this if we need to open the maps to show the
 1437:         # current position. This will change the counter so we can't count
 1438:         # for the jump marker with this loop.
 1439:         while ($here && ($curRes = $mapIterator->next()) && !$found) {
 1440:             if (ref($curRes) && $curRes->symb() eq $here) {
 1441:                 my $mapStack = $mapIterator->getStack();
 1442:                 
 1443:                 # Ensure the parent maps are open
 1444:                 for my $map (@{$mapStack}) {
 1445:                     if ($condition) {
 1446:                         undef $filterHash->{$map->map_pc()};
 1447:                     } else {
 1448:                         $filterHash->{$map->map_pc()} = 1;
 1449:                     }
 1450:                 }
 1451:                 $found = 1;
 1452:             }
 1453:         }            
 1454:     }        
 1455: 
 1456:     if ( !defined($args->{'iterator'}) && $ENV{'form.folderManip'} ) { # we came from a user's manipulation of the nav page
 1457:         # If this is a click on a folder or something, we want to preserve the "here"
 1458:         # from the querystring, and get the new "jump" marker
 1459:         $here = $ENV{'form.here'};
 1460:         $jump = $ENV{'form.jump'};
 1461:     } 
 1462:     
 1463:     my $it = $args->{'iterator'};
 1464:     if (!defined($it)) {
 1465:         # Construct a default iterator based on $ENV{'form.'} information
 1466:         
 1467:         # Step 1: Check to see if we have a navmap
 1468:         if (!defined($navmap)) {
 1469:             $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
 1470:             $mustCloseNavMap = 1;
 1471:         }
 1472: 
 1473:         # See if we're being passed a specific map
 1474:         if ($args->{'iterator_map'}) {
 1475:             my $map = $args->{'iterator_map'};
 1476:             $map = $navmap->getResourceByUrl($map);
 1477:             my $firstResource = $map->map_start();
 1478:             my $finishResource = $map->map_finish();
 1479: 
 1480:             $args->{'iterator'} = $it = $navmap->getIterator($firstResource, $finishResource, $filterHash, $condition);
 1481:         } else {
 1482:             $args->{'iterator'} = $it = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, $filterHash, $condition);
 1483:         }
 1484:     }
 1485: 
 1486:     # (re-)Locate the jump point, if any
 1487:     # Note this does not take filtering or hidden into account... need
 1488:     # to be fixed?
 1489:     my $mapIterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, $filterHash, 0);
 1490:     my $curRes;
 1491:     my $foundJump = 0;
 1492:     my $counter = 0;
 1493:     
 1494:     while (($curRes = $mapIterator->next()) && !$foundJump) {
 1495:         if (ref($curRes)) { $counter++; }
 1496:         
 1497:         if (ref($curRes) && $jump eq $curRes->symb()) {
 1498:             
 1499:             # This is why we have to use the main iterator instead of the
 1500:             # potentially faster DFS: The count has to be the same, so
 1501:             # the order has to be the same, which DFS won't give us.
 1502:             $args->{'currentJumpIndex'} = $counter;
 1503:             $foundJump = 1;
 1504:         }
 1505:     }
 1506: 
 1507:     my $showParts = setDefault($args->{'showParts'}, 1);
 1508:     my $condenseParts = setDefault($args->{'condenseParts'}, 1);
 1509:     # keeps track of when the current resource is found,
 1510:     # so we can back up a few and put the anchor above the
 1511:     # current resource
 1512:     my $printKey = $args->{'printKey'};
 1513:     my $printCloseAll = $args->{'printCloseAll'};
 1514:     if (!defined($printCloseAll)) { $printCloseAll = 1; }
 1515: 
 1516:     # Print key?
 1517:     if ($printKey) {
 1518:         $result .= '<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">';
 1519:         my $date=localtime;
 1520:         $result.='<tr><td align="right" valign="bottom">Key:&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>';
 1521: 	my $location=&Apache::loncommon::lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonMisc");
 1522:         if ($navmap->{LAST_CHECK}) {
 1523:             $result .= 
 1524:                 '<img src="'.$location.'/chat.gif"> '.&mt('New discussion since').' '.
 1525:                 strftime("%A, %b %e at %I:%M %P", localtime($navmap->{LAST_CHECK})).
 1526:                 '</td><td align="center" valign="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;'.
 1527:                 '<img src="'.$location.'/feedback.gif"> '.&mt('New message (click to open)').'<p>'.
 1528:                 '</td>'; 
 1529:         } else {
 1530:             $result .= '<td align="center" valign="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;'.
 1531:                 '<img src="'.$location.'/chat.gif"> '.&mt('Discussions').'</td><td align="center" valign="bottom">'.
 1532:                 '&nbsp;&nbsp;<img src="'.$location.'/feedback.gif"> '.&mt('New message (click to open)').
 1533:                 '</td>'; 
 1534:         }
 1535: 
 1536:         $result .= '</tr></table>';
 1537:     }
 1538: 
 1539:     if ($printCloseAll && !$args->{'resource_no_folder_link'}) {
 1540: 	my ($link,$text);
 1541:         if ($condition) {
 1542: 	    $link='"navmaps?condition=0&filter=&'.$queryString.
 1543: 		'&here='.&Apache::lonnet::escape($here).'"';
 1544: 	    $text='Close All Folders';
 1545:         } else {
 1546: 	    $link='"navmaps?condition=1&filter=&'.$queryString.
 1547: 		'&here='.&Apache::lonnet::escape($here).'"';
 1548: 	    $text='Open All Folders';
 1549:         }
 1550: 	if ($args->{'caller'} eq 'navmapsdisplay') {
 1551: 	    &add_linkitem($args->{'linkitems'},'changefolder',
 1552: 			  'location.href='.$link,$text);
 1553: 	} else {
 1554: 	    $result.='<a href='.$link.'>'.&mt($text).'</a>';
 1555: 	}
 1556:         $result .= "\n";
 1557:     }
 1558: 
 1559:     # Check for any unread discussions in all resources.
 1560:     if ($args->{'caller'} eq 'navmapsdisplay') {
 1561: 	&add_linkitem($args->{'linkitems'},'clearbubbles',
 1562: 		      'document.clearbubbles.submit()',
 1563: 		      'Mark all posts read');
 1564: 	my $time=time;
 1565: 	$result .= (<<END);
 1566:     <form name="clearbubbles" method="post" action="/adm/feedback">
 1567: 	<input type="hidden" name="navurl" value="$ENV{'QUERY_STRING'}" />
 1568: 	<input type="hidden" name="navtime" value="$time" />
 1569: END
 1570:         if ($args->{'sort'} eq 'discussion') { 
 1571: 	    my $totdisc = 0;
 1572: 	    my $haveDisc = '';
 1573: 	    my @allres=$navmap->retrieveResources();
 1574: 	    foreach my $resource (@allres) {
 1575: 		if ($resource->hasDiscussion()) {
 1576: 		    my $ressymb;
 1577: 		    if ($resource->symb() =~ m-(___adm/\w+/\w+)/(\d+)/bulletinboard$-) {
 1578: 			$ressymb = 'bulletin___'.$2.$1.'/'.$2.'/bulletinboard';
 1579: 		    } else {
 1580: 			$ressymb = $resource->symb();
 1581: 		    }
 1582: 		    $haveDisc .= $ressymb.':';
 1583: 		    $totdisc ++;
 1584: 		}
 1585: 	    }
 1586: 	    if ($totdisc > 0) {
 1587: 		$haveDisc =~ s/:$//;
 1588: 		my $navurl = $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'};
 1589: 		$result .= (<<END);
 1590: 	<input type="hidden" name="navmaps" value="$haveDisc" />
 1591:     </form>
 1592: END
 1593:             }
 1594: 	}
 1595: 	$result.='</form>';
 1596:     }
 1597: 
 1598:     if ($args->{'caller'} eq 'navmapsdisplay') {
 1599:         $result .= '<table><tr><td>'.
 1600:                    &Apache::loncommon::help_open_menu('','Navigation Screen','Navigation_Screen','',undef,'RAT').'</td>';
 1601: 	if ($ENV{'environment.remotenavmap'} ne 'on') {
 1602: 	    $result .= '<td>&nbsp;</td>'; 
 1603:         } else {
 1604: 	    $result .= '</tr><tr>'; 
 1605:         }
 1606: 	$result.=&show_linkitems($args->{'linkitems'});
 1607:         if ($args->{'sort_html'}) {
 1608: 	    if ($ENV{'environment.remotenavmap'} ne 'on') {
 1609: 		$result.='<td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td>'.
 1610: 		    '<td align="right">'.$args->{'sort_html'}.'</td></tr>';
 1611: 	    } else {
 1612: 		$result.='</tr><tr><td align="left"><br />'.
 1613: 		    $args->{'sort_html'}.'</td></tr>';
 1614: 	    }
 1615: 	}
 1616:         $result .= '</table>';
 1617:     } elsif ($args->{'sort_html'}) { 
 1618:         $result.=$args->{'sort_html'}; 
 1619:     }
 1620: 
 1621:     $result .= "<br />\n";
 1622:     if ($r) {
 1623:         $r->print($result);
 1624:         $r->rflush();
 1625:         $result = "";
 1626:     }
 1627:     # End parameter setting
 1628:             
 1629:     # Data
 1630:     $result .= '<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" border="0" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">' ."\n";
 1631:     my $res = "Apache::lonnavmaps::resource";
 1632:     my %condenseStatuses =
 1633:         ( $res->NETWORK_FAILURE    => 1,
 1634:           $res->NOTHING_SET        => 1,
 1635:           $res->CORRECT            => 1 );
 1636:     my @backgroundColors = ("#FFFFFF", "#F6F6F6");
 1637: 
 1638:     # Shared variables
 1639:     $args->{'counter'} = 0; # counts the rows
 1640:     $args->{'indentLevel'} = 0;
 1641:     $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 0;
 1642:     $args->{'condensed'} = 0;    
 1643:     my $location=
 1644: 	&Apache::loncommon::lonhttpdurl("/adm/lonIcons/whitespace1.gif");
 1645:     $args->{'indentString'} = setDefault($args->{'indentString'}, "<img src='$location' width='25' height='1' alt='' border='0' />");
 1646:     $args->{'displayedHereMarker'} = 0;
 1647: 
 1648:     # If we're suppressing empty sequences, look for them here. Use DFS for speed,
 1649:     # since structure actually doesn't matter, except what map has what resources.
 1650:     if ($args->{'suppressEmptySequences'}) {
 1651:         my $dfsit = Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator->new($navmap,
 1652:                                                          $it->{FIRST_RESOURCE},
 1653:                                                          $it->{FINISH_RESOURCE},
 1654:                                                          {}, undef, 1);
 1655:         my $depth = 0;
 1656:         $dfsit->next();
 1657:         my $curRes = $dfsit->next();
 1658:         while ($depth > -1) {
 1659:             if ($curRes == $dfsit->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
 1660:             if ($curRes == $dfsit->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
 1661: 
 1662:             if (ref($curRes)) { 
 1663:                 # Parallel pre-processing: Do sequences have non-filtered-out children?
 1664:                 if ($curRes->is_map()) {
 1665:                     $curRes->{DATA}->{HAS_VISIBLE_CHILDREN} = 0;
 1666:                     # Sequences themselves do not count as visible children,
 1667:                     # unless those sequences also have visible children.
 1668:                     # This means if a sequence appears, there's a "promise"
 1669:                     # that there's something under it if you open it, somewhere.
 1670:                 } else {
 1671:                     # Not a sequence: if it's filtered, ignore it, otherwise
 1672:                     # rise up the stack and mark the sequences as having children
 1673:                     if (&$filterFunc($curRes)) {
 1674:                         for my $sequence (@{$dfsit->getStack()}) {
 1675:                             $sequence->{DATA}->{HAS_VISIBLE_CHILDREN} = 1;
 1676:                         }
 1677:                     }
 1678:                 }
 1679:             }
 1680:         } continue {
 1681:             $curRes = $dfsit->next();
 1682:         }
 1683:     }
 1684: 
 1685:     my $displayedJumpMarker = 0;
 1686:     # Set up iteration.
 1687:     my $now = time();
 1688:     my $in24Hours = $now + 24 * 60 * 60;
 1689:     my $rownum = 0;
 1690: 
 1691:     # export "here" marker information
 1692:     $args->{'here'} = $here;
 1693: 
 1694:     $args->{'indentLevel'} = -1; # first BEGIN_MAP takes this to 0
 1695:     my @resources;
 1696:     my $code='';# sub { !(shift->is_map();) };
 1697:     if ($args->{'sort'} eq 'title') {
 1698:         my $oldFilterFunc = $filterFunc;
 1699: 	my $filterFunc= 
 1700: 	    sub {
 1701: 		my ($res)=@_;
 1702: 		if ($res->is_map()) { return 0;}
 1703: 		return &$oldFilterFunc($res);
 1704: 	    };
 1705: 	@resources=$navmap->retrieveResources(undef,$filterFunc);
 1706: 	@resources= sort { &cmp_title($a,$b) } @resources;
 1707:     } elsif ($args->{'sort'} eq 'duedate') {
 1708: 	my $oldFilterFunc = $filterFunc;
 1709: 	my $filterFunc= 
 1710: 	    sub {
 1711: 		my ($res)=@_;
 1712: 		if (!$res->is_problem()) { return 0;}
 1713: 		return &$oldFilterFunc($res);
 1714: 	    };
 1715: 	@resources=$navmap->retrieveResources(undef,$filterFunc);
 1716: 	@resources= sort {
 1717: 	    if ($a->duedate ne $b->duedate) {
 1718: 	        return $a->duedate cmp $b->duedate;
 1719: 	    }
 1720: 	    my $value=&cmp_title($a,$b);
 1721: 	    return $value;
 1722: 	} @resources;
 1723:     } elsif ($args->{'sort'} eq 'discussion') {
 1724: 	my $oldFilterFunc = $filterFunc;
 1725: 	my $filterFunc= 
 1726: 	    sub {
 1727: 		my ($res)=@_;
 1728: 		if (!$res->hasDiscussion() &&
 1729: 		    !$res->getFeedback() &&
 1730: 		    !$res->getErrors()) { return 0;}
 1731: 		return &$oldFilterFunc($res);
 1732: 	    };
 1733: 	@resources=$navmap->retrieveResources(undef,$filterFunc);
 1734: 	@resources= sort { &cmp_title($a,$b) } @resources;
 1735:     } else {
 1736: 	#unknow sort mechanism or default
 1737: 	undef($args->{'sort'});
 1738:     }
 1739: 
 1740: 
 1741:     while (1) {
 1742: 	if ($args->{'sort'}) {
 1743: 	    $curRes = shift(@resources);
 1744: 	} else {
 1745: 	    $curRes = $it->next($closeAllPages);
 1746: 	}
 1747: 	if (!$curRes) { last; }
 1748: 
 1749:         # Maintain indentation level.
 1750:         if ($curRes == $it->BEGIN_MAP() ||
 1751:             $curRes == $it->BEGIN_BRANCH() ) {
 1752:             $args->{'indentLevel'}++;
 1753:         }
 1754:         if ($curRes == $it->END_MAP() ||
 1755:             $curRes == $it->END_BRANCH() ) {
 1756:             $args->{'indentLevel'}--;
 1757:         }
 1758:         # Notice new branches
 1759:         if ($curRes == $it->BEGIN_BRANCH()) {
 1760:             $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 1;
 1761:         }
 1762: 
 1763:         # If this isn't an actual resource, continue on
 1764:         if (!ref($curRes)) {
 1765:             next;
 1766:         }
 1767: 
 1768:         # If this has been filtered out, continue on
 1769:         if (!(&$filterFunc($curRes))) {
 1770:             $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 0; # Don't falsely remember this
 1771:             next;
 1772:         } 
 1773: 
 1774:         # If this is an empty sequence and we're filtering them, continue on
 1775:         if ($curRes->is_map() && $args->{'suppressEmptySequences'} &&
 1776:             !$curRes->{DATA}->{HAS_VISIBLE_CHILDREN}) {
 1777:             next;
 1778:         }
 1779: 
 1780:         # If we're suppressing navmaps and this is a navmap, continue on
 1781:         if ($suppressNavmap && $curRes->src() =~ /^\/adm\/navmaps/) {
 1782:             next;
 1783:         }
 1784: 
 1785:         $args->{'counter'}++;
 1786: 
 1787:         # Does it have multiple parts?
 1788:         $args->{'multipart'} = 0;
 1789:         $args->{'condensed'} = 0;
 1790:         my @parts;
 1791:             
 1792:         # Decide what parts to show.
 1793:         if ($curRes->is_problem() && $showParts) {
 1794:             @parts = @{$curRes->parts()};
 1795:             $args->{'multipart'} = $curRes->multipart();
 1796:             
 1797:             if ($condenseParts) { # do the condensation
 1798:                 if (!$curRes->opendate("0")) {
 1799:                     @parts = ();
 1800:                     $args->{'condensed'} = 1;
 1801:                 }
 1802:                 if (!$args->{'condensed'}) {
 1803:                     # Decide whether to condense based on similarity
 1804:                     my $status = $curRes->status($parts[0]);
 1805:                     my $due = $curRes->duedate($parts[0]);
 1806:                     my $open = $curRes->opendate($parts[0]);
 1807:                     my $statusAllSame = 1;
 1808:                     my $dueAllSame = 1;
 1809:                     my $openAllSame = 1;
 1810:                     for (my $i = 1; $i < scalar(@parts); $i++) {
 1811:                         if ($curRes->status($parts[$i]) != $status){
 1812:                             $statusAllSame = 0;
 1813:                         }
 1814:                         if ($curRes->duedate($parts[$i]) != $due ) {
 1815:                             $dueAllSame = 0;
 1816:                         }
 1817:                         if ($curRes->opendate($parts[$i]) != $open) {
 1818:                             $openAllSame = 0;
 1819:                         }
 1820:                     }
 1821:                     # $*allSame is true if all the statuses were
 1822:                     # the same. Now, if they are all the same and
 1823:                     # match one of the statuses to condense, or they
 1824:                     # are all open with the same due date, or they are
 1825:                     # all OPEN_LATER with the same open date, display the
 1826:                     # status of the first non-zero part (to get the 'correct'
 1827:                     # status right, since 0 is never 'correct' or 'open').
 1828:                     if (($statusAllSame && defined($condenseStatuses{$status})) ||
 1829:                         ($dueAllSame && $status == $curRes->OPEN && $statusAllSame)||
 1830:                         ($openAllSame && $status == $curRes->OPEN_LATER && $statusAllSame) ){
 1831:                         @parts = ($parts[0]);
 1832:                         $args->{'condensed'} = 1;
 1833:                     }
 1834:                 }
 1835: 		# Multipart problem with one part: always "condense" (happens
 1836: 		#  to match the desirable behavior)
 1837: 		if ($curRes->countParts() == 1) {
 1838: 		    @parts = ($parts[0]);
 1839: 		    $args->{'condensed'} = 1;
 1840: 		}
 1841:             }
 1842:         } 
 1843:             
 1844:         # If the multipart problem was condensed, "forget" it was multipart
 1845:         if (scalar(@parts) == 1) {
 1846:             $args->{'multipart'} = 0;
 1847:         } else {
 1848:             # Add part 0 so we display it correctly.
 1849:             unshift @parts, '0';
 1850:         }
 1851: 
 1852:         # Now, we've decided what parts to show. Loop through them and
 1853:         # show them.
 1854:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 1855:             $rownum ++;
 1856:             my $backgroundColor = $backgroundColors[$rownum % scalar(@backgroundColors)];
 1857:             
 1858:             $result .= "  <tr bgcolor='$backgroundColor'>\n";
 1859: 
 1860:             # Set up some data about the parts that the cols might want
 1861:             my $filter = $it->{FILTER};
 1862: 	    my $src;
 1863: 	    if ($args->{'sort'}) {
 1864: 		$src = $curRes->src(); # FIXME this is wrong for .pages
 1865: 	    } else {
 1866: 		my $stack = $it->getStack();
 1867: 		$src=getLinkForResource($stack);
 1868: 	    }
 1869:             my $anchor='';
 1870:             if ($src=~s/(\#.*)$//) {
 1871: 		$anchor=$1;
 1872: 	    }
 1873:             my $srcHasQuestion = $src =~ /\?/;
 1874:             $args->{"resourceLink"} = $src.
 1875:                 ($srcHasQuestion?'&':'?') .
 1876:                 'symb=' . &Apache::lonnet::escape($curRes->symb()).
 1877: 		$anchor;
 1878: 
 1879:             # Now, display each column.
 1880:             foreach my $col (@$cols) {
 1881:                 my $colHTML = '';
 1882:                 if (ref($col)) {
 1883:                     $colHTML .= &$col($curRes, $part, $args);
 1884:                 } else {
 1885:                     $colHTML .= &{$preparedColumns[$col]}($curRes, $part, $args);
 1886:                 }
 1887: 
 1888:                 # If this is the first column and it's time to print
 1889:                 # the anchor, do so
 1890:                 if ($col == $cols->[0] && 
 1891:                     $args->{'counter'} == $args->{'currentJumpIndex'} - 
 1892:                     $currentJumpDelta) {
 1893:                     # Jam the anchor after the <td> tag;
 1894:                     # necessary for valid HTML (which Mozilla requires)
 1895:                     $colHTML =~ s/\>/\>\<a name="curloc" \/\>/;
 1896:                     $displayedJumpMarker = 1;
 1897:                 }
 1898:                 $result .= $colHTML . "\n";
 1899:             }
 1900:             $result .= "    </tr>\n";
 1901:             $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 0;
 1902:         }
 1903: 
 1904:         if ($r && $rownum % 20 == 0) {
 1905:             $r->print($result);
 1906:             $result = "";
 1907:             $r->rflush();
 1908:         }
 1909:     } continue {
 1910: 	if ($r) {
 1911: 	    # If we have the connection, make sure the user is still connected
 1912: 	    my $c = $r->connection;
 1913: 	    if ($c->aborted()) {
 1914: 		# Who cares what we do, nobody will see it anyhow.
 1915: 		return '';
 1916: 	    }
 1917: 	}
 1918:     }
 1919:     
 1920:     # Print out the part that jumps to #curloc if it exists
 1921:     # delay needed because the browser is processing the jump before
 1922:     # it finishes rendering, so it goes to the wrong place!
 1923:     # onload might be better, but this routine has no access to that.
 1924:     # On mozilla, the 0-millisecond timeout seems to prevent this;
 1925:     # it's quite likely this might fix other browsers, too, and 
 1926:     # certainly won't hurt anything.
 1927:     if ($displayedJumpMarker) {
 1928:         $result .= "
 1929: <script>
 1930: if (location.href.indexOf('#curloc')==-1) {
 1931:     setTimeout(\"location += '#curloc';\", 0)
 1932: }
 1933: </script>";
 1934:     }
 1935: 
 1936:     $result .= "</table>";
 1937:     
 1938:     if ($r) {
 1939:         $r->print($result);
 1940:         $result = "";
 1941:         $r->rflush();
 1942:     }
 1943:         
 1944:     if ($mustCloseNavMap) { $navmap->untieHashes(); } 
 1945: 
 1946:     return $result;
 1947: }
 1948: 
 1949: sub add_linkitem {
 1950:     my ($linkitems,$name,$cmd,$text)=@_;
 1951:     $$linkitems{$name}{'cmd'}=$cmd;
 1952:     $$linkitems{$name}{'text'}=&mt($text);
 1953: }
 1954: 
 1955: sub show_linkitems {
 1956:     my ($linkitems)=@_;
 1957:     my @linkorder = ("launchnav","closenav","firsthomework","everything",
 1958: 		     "uncompleted","changefolder","clearbubbles");
 1959:     
 1960:     my $result .= (<<ENDBLOCK);
 1961:               <td align="left">
 1962: <script type="text/javascript">
 1963:     function changeNavDisplay () {
 1964: 	var navchoice = document.linkitems.toplink[document.linkitems.toplink.selectedIndex].value;
 1965: ENDBLOCK
 1966:     foreach my $link (@linkorder) {
 1967: 	$result.= "if (navchoice == '$link') {".
 1968: 	    $linkitems->{$link}{'cmd'}."}\n";
 1969:     }
 1970:     $result.='}
 1971:               </script>
 1972:                    <form name="linkitems" method="post">
 1973:                        <nobr><select name="toplink">'."\n";
 1974:     foreach my $link (@linkorder) {
 1975: 	if (defined($linkitems->{$link})) {
 1976: 	    if ($linkitems->{$link}{'text'} ne '') {
 1977: 		$result .= ' <option value="'.$link.'">'.
 1978: 		    $linkitems->{$link}{'text'}."</option>\n";
 1979: 	    }
 1980: 	}
 1981:     }
 1982:     $result .= '</select>&nbsp;<input type="button" name="chgnav"
 1983:                    value="Go" onClick="javascript:changeNavDisplay()" />
 1984:                 </nobr></form></td>'."\n";
 1985: 	
 1986:     return $result;
 1987: }
 1988: 
 1989: 1;
 1990: 
 1991: package Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap;
 1992: 
 1993: =pod
 1994: 
 1995: =head1 Object: Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap
 1996: 
 1997: =head2 Overview
 1998: 
 1999: The navmap object's job is to provide access to the resources
 2000: in the course as Apache::lonnavmaps::resource objects, and to
 2001: query and manage the relationship between those resource objects.
 2002: 
 2003: Generally, you'll use the navmap object in one of three basic ways.
 2004: In order of increasing complexity and power:
 2005: 
 2006: =over 4
 2007: 
 2008: =item * C<$navmap-E<gt>getByX>, where X is B<Id>, B<Symb>, B<Url> or B<MapPc>. This provides
 2009:     various ways to obtain resource objects, based on various identifiers.
 2010:     Use this when you want to request information about one object or 
 2011:     a handful of resources you already know the identities of, from some
 2012:     other source. For more about Ids, Symbs, and MapPcs, see the
 2013:     Resource documentation. Note that Url should be a B<last resort>,
 2014:     not your first choice; it only works when there is only one
 2015:     instance of the resource in the course, which only applies to
 2016:     maps, and even that may change in the future.
 2017: 
 2018: =item * C<my @resources = $navmap-E<gt>retrieveResources(args)>. This
 2019:     retrieves resources matching some criterion and returns them
 2020:     in a flat array, with no structure information. Use this when
 2021:     you are manipulating a series of resources, based on what map
 2022:     the are in, but do not care about branching, or exactly how
 2023:     the maps and resources are related. This is the most common case.
 2024: 
 2025: =item * C<$it = $navmap-E<gt>getIterator(args)>. This allows you traverse
 2026:     the course's navmap in various ways without writing the traversal
 2027:     code yourself. See iterator documentation below. Use this when
 2028:     you need to know absolutely everything about the course, including
 2029:     branches and the precise relationship between maps and resources.
 2030: 
 2031: =back
 2032: 
 2033: =head2 Creation And Destruction
 2034: 
 2035: To create a navmap object, use the following function:
 2036: 
 2037: =over 4
 2038: 
 2039: =item * B<Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap-E<gt>new>():
 2040: 
 2041: Creates a new navmap object. Returns the navmap object if this is
 2042: successful, or B<undef> if not.
 2043: 
 2044: =back
 2045: 
 2046: When you are done with the $navmap object, you I<must> call 
 2047: $navmap->untieHashes(), or you'll prevent the current user from using that 
 2048: course until the web server is restarted. (!)
 2049: 
 2050: =head2 Methods
 2051: 
 2052: =over 4
 2053: 
 2054: =item * B<getIterator>(first, finish, filter, condition):
 2055: 
 2056: See iterator documentation below.
 2057: 
 2058: =cut
 2059: 
 2060: use strict;
 2061: use GDBM_File;
 2062: 
 2063: sub new {
 2064:     # magic invocation to create a class instance
 2065:     my $proto = shift;
 2066:     my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
 2067:     my $self = {};
 2068: 
 2069:     # Resource cache stores navmap resources as we reference them. We generate
 2070:     # them on-demand so we don't pay for creating resources unless we use them.
 2071:     $self->{RESOURCE_CACHE} = {};
 2072: 
 2073:     # Network failure flag, if we accessed the course or user opt and
 2074:     # failed
 2075:     $self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 0;
 2076: 
 2077:     # tie the nav hash
 2078: 
 2079:     my %navmaphash;
 2080:     my %parmhash;
 2081:     my $courseFn = $ENV{"request.course.fn"};
 2082:     if (!(tie(%navmaphash, 'GDBM_File', "${courseFn}.db",
 2083:               &GDBM_READER(), 0640))) {
 2084:         return undef;
 2085:     }
 2086:     
 2087:     if (!(tie(%parmhash, 'GDBM_File', "${courseFn}_parms.db",
 2088:               &GDBM_READER(), 0640)))
 2089:     {
 2090:         untie %{$self->{PARM_HASH}};
 2091:         return undef;
 2092:     }
 2093: 
 2094:     $self->{NAV_HASH} = \%navmaphash;
 2095:     $self->{PARM_HASH} = \%parmhash;
 2096:     $self->{PARM_CACHE} = {};
 2097: 
 2098:     bless($self);
 2099:         
 2100:     return $self;
 2101: }
 2102: 
 2103: sub generate_course_user_opt {
 2104:     my $self = shift;
 2105:     if ($self->{COURSE_USER_OPT_GENERATED}) { return; }
 2106: 
 2107:     my $uname=$ENV{'user.name'};
 2108:     my $udom=$ENV{'user.domain'};
 2109:     my $uhome=$ENV{'user.home'};
 2110:     my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
 2111:     my $chome=$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 2112:     my ($cdom,$cnum)=split(/\_/,$cid);
 2113:     
 2114:     my $userprefix=$uname.'_'.$udom.'_';
 2115:     
 2116:     my %courserdatas; my %useropt; my %courseopt; my %userrdatas;
 2117:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') { 
 2118: # ------------------------------------------------- Get coursedata (if present)
 2119: 	unless ((time-$courserdatas{$cid.'.last_cache'})<240) {
 2120: 	    my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply('dump:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.
 2121: 					     ':resourcedata',$chome);
 2122: 	    # Check for network failure
 2123: 	    if ( $reply =~ /no.such.host/i || $reply =~ /con_lost/i) {
 2124: 		$self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 1;
 2125: 	    } elsif ($reply!~/^error\:/) {
 2126: 		$courserdatas{$cid}=$reply;
 2127: 		$courserdatas{$cid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 2128: 	    }
 2129: 	}
 2130: 	foreach (split(/\&/,$courserdatas{$cid})) {
 2131: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
 2132: 	    $courseopt{$userprefix.&Apache::lonnet::unescape($name)}=
 2133: 		&Apache::lonnet::unescape($value);
 2134: 	}
 2135: # --------------------------------------------------- Get userdata (if present)
 2136: 	unless ((time-$userrdatas{$uname.'___'.$udom.'.last_cache'})<240) {
 2137: 	    my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply('dump:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':resourcedata',$uhome);
 2138: 	    if ($reply!~/^error\:/) {
 2139: 		$userrdatas{$uname.'___'.$udom}=$reply;
 2140: 		$userrdatas{$uname.'___'.$udom.'.last_cache'}=time;
 2141: 	    }
 2142: 	    # check to see if network failed
 2143: 	    elsif ( $reply=~/no.such.host/i || $reply=~/con.*lost/i )
 2144: 	    {
 2145: 		$self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 1;
 2146: 	    }
 2147: 	}
 2148: 	foreach (split(/\&/,$userrdatas{$uname.'___'.$udom})) {
 2149: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
 2150: 	    $useropt{$userprefix.&Apache::lonnet::unescape($name)}=
 2151: 		&Apache::lonnet::unescape($value);
 2152: 	}
 2153: 	$self->{COURSE_OPT} = \%courseopt;
 2154: 	$self->{USER_OPT} = \%useropt;
 2155:     }
 2156: 
 2157:     $self->{COURSE_USER_OPT_GENERATED} = 1;
 2158:     
 2159:     return;
 2160: }
 2161: 
 2162: sub generate_email_discuss_status {
 2163:     my $self = shift;
 2164:     my $symb = shift;
 2165:     if ($self->{EMAIL_DISCUSS_GENERATED}) { return; }
 2166: 
 2167:     my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
 2168:     my ($cdom,$cnum)=split(/\_/,$cid);
 2169:     
 2170:     my %emailstatus = &Apache::lonnet::dump('email_status');
 2171:     my $logoutTime = $emailstatus{'logout'};
 2172:     my $courseLeaveTime = $emailstatus{'logout_'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}};
 2173:     $self->{LAST_CHECK} = (($courseLeaveTime > $logoutTime) ?
 2174: 			   $courseLeaveTime : $logoutTime);
 2175:     my %discussiontime = &Apache::lonnet::dump('discussiontimes', 
 2176: 					       $cdom, $cnum);
 2177:     my %lastread = &Apache::lonnet::dump('nohist_'.$cid.'_discuss',
 2178:                                         $ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},'lastread');
 2179:     my %lastreadtime = ();
 2180:     foreach (keys %lastread) {
 2181:         my $key = $_;
 2182:         $key =~ s/_lastread$//;
 2183:         $lastreadtime{$key} = $lastread{$_};
 2184:     }
 2185: 
 2186:     my %feedback=();
 2187:     my %error=();
 2188:     my $keys = &Apache::lonnet::reply('keys:'.
 2189: 				      $ENV{'user.domain'}.':'.
 2190: 				      $ENV{'user.name'}.':nohist_email',
 2191: 				      $ENV{'user.home'});
 2192:     
 2193:     foreach my $msgid (split(/\&/, $keys)) {
 2194: 	$msgid=&Apache::lonnet::unescape($msgid);
 2195: 	if ((!$emailstatus{$msgid}) || ($emailstatus{$msgid} eq 'new')) {
 2196: 	    my $plain=
 2197: 		&Apache::lonnet::unescape(&Apache::lonnet::unescape($msgid));
 2198: 	    if ($plain=~/(Error|Feedback) \[([^\]]+)\]/) {
 2199: 		my ($what,$url)=($1,$2);
 2200: 		if ($what eq 'Error') {
 2201: 		    $error{$url}.=','.$msgid; 
 2202: 		} else {
 2203: 		    $feedback{$url}.=','.$msgid;
 2204: 		}
 2205: 	    }
 2206: 	}
 2207:     }
 2208:     
 2209:     #url's of resources that have feedbacks
 2210:     $self->{FEEDBACK} = \%feedback;
 2211:     #or errors
 2212:     $self->{ERROR_MSG} = \%error;
 2213:     $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME} = \%discussiontime;
 2214:     $self->{EMAIL_STATUS} = \%emailstatus;
 2215:     $self->{LAST_READ} = \%lastreadtime;
 2216:     
 2217:     $self->{EMAIL_DISCUSS_GENERATED} = 1;
 2218: }
 2219: 
 2220: sub get_user_data {
 2221:     my $self = shift;
 2222:     if ($self->{RETRIEVED_USER_DATA}) { return; }
 2223: 
 2224:     # Retrieve performance data on problems
 2225:     my %student_data = Apache::lonnet::currentdump($ENV{'request.course.id'},
 2226: 						   $ENV{'user.domain'},
 2227: 						   $ENV{'user.name'});
 2228:     $self->{STUDENT_DATA} = \%student_data;
 2229: 
 2230:     $self->{RETRIEVED_USER_DATA} = 1;
 2231: }
 2232: 
 2233: # Internal function: Takes a key to look up in the nav hash and implements internal
 2234: # memory caching of that key.
 2235: sub navhash {
 2236:     my $self = shift; my $key = shift;
 2237:     return $self->{NAV_HASH}->{$key};
 2238: }
 2239: 
 2240: =pod
 2241: 
 2242: =item * B<courseMapDefined>(): Returns true if the course map is defined, 
 2243:     false otherwise. Undefined course maps indicate an error somewhere in
 2244:     LON-CAPA, and you will not be able to proceed with using the navmap.
 2245:     See the B<NAV> screen for an example of using this.
 2246: 
 2247: =cut
 2248: 
 2249: # Checks to see if coursemap is defined, matching test in old lonnavmaps
 2250: sub courseMapDefined {
 2251:     my $self = shift;
 2252:     my $uri = &Apache::lonnet::clutter($ENV{'request.course.uri'});
 2253: 
 2254:     my $firstres = $self->navhash("map_start_$uri");
 2255:     my $lastres = $self->navhash("map_finish_$uri");
 2256:     return $firstres && $lastres;
 2257: }
 2258: 
 2259: sub getIterator {
 2260:     my $self = shift;
 2261:     my $iterator = Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator->new($self, shift, shift,
 2262:                                                      shift, undef, shift);
 2263:     return $iterator;
 2264: }
 2265: 
 2266: # unties the hash when done
 2267: sub untieHashes {
 2268:     my $self = shift;
 2269:     untie %{$self->{NAV_HASH}};
 2270:     untie %{$self->{PARM_HASH}};
 2271: }
 2272: 
 2273: # Private method: Does the given resource (as a symb string) have
 2274: # current discussion? Returns 0 if chat/mail data not extracted.
 2275: sub hasDiscussion {
 2276:     my $self = shift;
 2277:     my $symb = shift;
 2278:     
 2279:     $self->generate_email_discuss_status();
 2280: 
 2281:     if (!defined($self->{DISCUSSION_TIME})) { return 0; }
 2282: 
 2283:     #return defined($self->{DISCUSSION_TIME}->{$symb});
 2284: 
 2285: # backward compatibility (bulletin boards used to be 'wrapped')
 2286:     my $ressymb = $symb;
 2287:     if ($ressymb =~ m|adm/(\w+)/(\w+)/(\d+)/bulletinboard$|) {
 2288:         unless ($ressymb =~ m|adm/wrapper/adm|) {
 2289:             $ressymb = 'bulletin___'.$3.'___adm/wrapper/adm/'.$1.'/'.$2.'/'.$3.'/bulletinboard';
 2290:         }
 2291:     }
 2292: 
 2293:     if ( defined ( $self->{LAST_READ}->{$ressymb} ) ) {
 2294:         return $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME}->{$ressymb} > $self->{LAST_READ}->{$ressymb};
 2295:     } else {
 2296: #        return $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME}->{$ressymb} >  $self->{LAST_CHECK}; # v.1.1 behavior 
 2297:         return $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME}->{$ressymb} >  0; # in 1.2 will display speech bubble icons for all items with posts until marked as read (even if read in v 1.1).
 2298:     }
 2299: }
 2300: 
 2301: # Private method: Does the given resource (as a symb string) have
 2302: # current feedback? Returns the string in the feedback hash, which
 2303: # will be false if it does not exist.
 2304: sub getFeedback { 
 2305:     my $self = shift;
 2306:     my $symb = shift;
 2307: 
 2308:     $self->generate_email_discuss_status();
 2309: 
 2310:     if (!defined($self->{FEEDBACK})) { return ""; }
 2311:     
 2312:     return $self->{FEEDBACK}->{$symb};
 2313: }
 2314: 
 2315: # Private method: Get the errors for that resource (by source).
 2316: sub getErrors { 
 2317:     my $self = shift;
 2318:     my $src = shift;
 2319: 
 2320:     $self->generate_email_discuss_status();
 2321: 
 2322:     if (!defined($self->{ERROR_MSG})) { return ""; }
 2323:     return $self->{ERROR_MSG}->{$src};
 2324: }
 2325: 
 2326: =pod
 2327: 
 2328: =item * B<getById>(id):
 2329: 
 2330: Based on the ID of the resource (1.1, 3.2, etc.), get a resource
 2331: object for that resource. This method, or other methods that use it
 2332: (as in the resource object) is the only proper way to obtain a
 2333: resource object.
 2334: 
 2335: =item * B<getBySymb>(symb):
 2336: 
 2337: Based on the symb of the resource, get a resource object for that
 2338: resource. This is one of the proper ways to get a resource object.
 2339: 
 2340: =item * B<getMapByMapPc>(map_pc):
 2341: 
 2342: Based on the map_pc of the resource, get a resource object for
 2343: the given map. This is one of the proper ways to get a resource object.
 2344: 
 2345: =cut
 2346: 
 2347: # The strategy here is to cache the resource objects, and only construct them
 2348: # as we use them. The real point is to prevent reading any more from the tied
 2349: # hash then we have to, which should hopefully alleviate speed problems.
 2350: 
 2351: sub getById {
 2352:     my $self = shift;
 2353:     my $id = shift;
 2354: 
 2355:     if (defined ($self->{RESOURCE_CACHE}->{$id}))
 2356:     {
 2357:         return $self->{RESOURCE_CACHE}->{$id};
 2358:     }
 2359: 
 2360:     # resource handles inserting itself into cache.
 2361:     # Not clear why the quotes are necessary, but as of this
 2362:     # writing it doesn't work without them.
 2363:     return "Apache::lonnavmaps::resource"->new($self, $id);
 2364: }
 2365: 
 2366: sub getBySymb {
 2367:     my $self = shift;
 2368:     my $symb = shift;
 2369: 
 2370:     my ($mapUrl, $id, $filename) = &Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb);
 2371:     my $map = $self->getResourceByUrl($mapUrl);
 2372:     my $returnvalue = undef;
 2373:     if (ref($map)) {
 2374:         $returnvalue = $self->getById($map->map_pc() .'.'.$id);
 2375:     }
 2376:     return $returnvalue;
 2377: }
 2378: 
 2379: sub getByMapPc {
 2380:     my $self = shift;
 2381:     my $map_pc = shift;
 2382:     my $map_id = $self->{NAV_HASH}->{'map_id_' . $map_pc};
 2383:     $map_id = $self->{NAV_HASH}->{'ids_' . $map_id};
 2384:     return $self->getById($map_id);
 2385: }
 2386: 
 2387: =pod
 2388: 
 2389: =item * B<firstResource>():
 2390: 
 2391: Returns a resource object reference corresponding to the first
 2392: resource in the navmap.
 2393: 
 2394: =cut
 2395: 
 2396: sub firstResource {
 2397:     my $self = shift;
 2398:     my $firstResource = $self->navhash('map_start_' .
 2399:                      &Apache::lonnet::clutter($ENV{'request.course.uri'}));
 2400:     return $self->getById($firstResource);
 2401: }
 2402: 
 2403: =pod
 2404: 
 2405: =item * B<finishResource>():
 2406: 
 2407: Returns a resource object reference corresponding to the last resource
 2408: in the navmap.
 2409: 
 2410: =cut
 2411: 
 2412: sub finishResource {
 2413:     my $self = shift;
 2414:     my $firstResource = $self->navhash('map_finish_' .
 2415:                      &Apache::lonnet::clutter($ENV{'request.course.uri'}));
 2416:     return $self->getById($firstResource);
 2417: }
 2418: 
 2419: # Parmval reads the parm hash and cascades the lookups. parmval_real does
 2420: # the actual lookup; parmval caches the results.
 2421: sub parmval {
 2422:     my $self = shift;
 2423:     my ($what,$symb)=@_;
 2424:     my $hashkey = $what."|||".$symb;
 2425: 
 2426:     if (defined($self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey})) {
 2427:         return $self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey};
 2428:     }
 2429: 
 2430:     my $result = $self->parmval_real($what, $symb);
 2431:     $self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey} = $result;
 2432:     return $result;
 2433: }
 2434: 
 2435: sub parmval_real {
 2436:     my $self = shift;
 2437:     my ($what,$symb,$recurse) = @_;
 2438: 
 2439:     # Make sure the {USER_OPT} and {COURSE_OPT} hashes are populated
 2440:     $self->generate_course_user_opt();
 2441: 
 2442:     my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
 2443:     my $csec=$ENV{'request.course.sec'};
 2444:     my $uname=$ENV{'user.name'};
 2445:     my $udom=$ENV{'user.domain'};
 2446: 
 2447:     unless ($symb) { return ''; }
 2448:     my $result='';
 2449: 
 2450:     my ($mapname,$id,$fn)=&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb);
 2451: 
 2452: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
 2453:     my $rwhat=$what;
 2454:     $what=~s/^parameter\_//;
 2455:     $what=~s/\_/\./;
 2456: 
 2457:     my $symbparm=$symb.'.'.$what;
 2458:     my $mapparm=$mapname.'___(all).'.$what;
 2459:     my $usercourseprefix=$uname.'_'.$udom.'_'.$cid;
 2460: 
 2461:     my $seclevel= $usercourseprefix.'.['.$csec.'].'.$what;
 2462:     my $seclevelr=$usercourseprefix.'.['.$csec.'].'.$symbparm;
 2463:     my $seclevelm=$usercourseprefix.'.['.$csec.'].'.$mapparm;
 2464: 
 2465:     my $courselevel= $usercourseprefix.'.'.$what;
 2466:     my $courselevelr=$usercourseprefix.'.'.$symbparm;
 2467:     my $courselevelm=$usercourseprefix.'.'.$mapparm;
 2468: 
 2469:     my $useropt = $self->{USER_OPT};
 2470:     my $courseopt = $self->{COURSE_OPT};
 2471:     my $parmhash = $self->{PARM_HASH};
 2472: 
 2473: # ---------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
 2474:     if ($uname and defined($useropt)) {
 2475:         if (defined($$useropt{$courselevelr})) { return $$useropt{$courselevelr}; }
 2476:         if (defined($$useropt{$courselevelm})) { return $$useropt{$courselevelm}; }
 2477:         if (defined($$useropt{$courselevel})) { return $$useropt{$courselevel}; }
 2478:     }
 2479: 
 2480: # ------------------------------------------------------- second, check course
 2481:     if ($csec and defined($courseopt)) {
 2482:         if (defined($$courseopt{$seclevelr})) { return $$courseopt{$seclevelr}; }
 2483:         if (defined($$courseopt{$seclevelm})) { return $$courseopt{$seclevelm}; }
 2484:         if (defined($$courseopt{$seclevel})) { return $$courseopt{$seclevel}; }
 2485:     }
 2486: 
 2487:     if (defined($courseopt)) {
 2488:         if (defined($$courseopt{$courselevelr})) { return $$courseopt{$courselevelr}; }
 2489:         if (defined($$courseopt{$courselevelm})) { return $$courseopt{$courselevelm}; }
 2490:         if (defined($$courseopt{$courselevel})) { return $$courseopt{$courselevel}; }
 2491:     }
 2492: 
 2493: # ----------------------------------------------------- third, check map parms
 2494: 
 2495:     my $thisparm=$$parmhash{$symbparm};
 2496:     if (defined($thisparm)) { return $thisparm; }
 2497: 
 2498: # ----------------------------------------------------- fourth , check default
 2499: 
 2500:     my $meta_rwhat=$rwhat;
 2501:     $meta_rwhat=~s/\./_/g;
 2502:     my $default=&Apache::lonnet::metadata($fn,$meta_rwhat);
 2503:     if (defined($default)) { return $default}
 2504:     $default=&Apache::lonnet::metadata($fn,'parameter_'.$meta_rwhat);
 2505:     if (defined($default)) { return $default}
 2506: 
 2507: # --------------------------------------------------- fifth , cascade up parts
 2508: 
 2509:     my ($space,@qualifier)=split(/\./,$rwhat);
 2510:     my $qualifier=join('.',@qualifier);
 2511:     unless ($space eq '0') {
 2512: 	my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
 2513: 	my $id=pop(@parts);
 2514: 	my $part=join('_',@parts);
 2515: 	if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
 2516: 	my $partgeneral=$self->parmval($part.".$qualifier",$symb,1);
 2517: 	if (defined($partgeneral)) { return $partgeneral; }
 2518:     }
 2519:     if ($recurse) { return undef; }
 2520:     my $pack_def=&Apache::lonnet::packages_tab_default($fn,'resource.'.$what);
 2521:     if (defined($pack_def)) { return $pack_def; }
 2522:     return '';
 2523: }
 2524: 
 2525: =pod
 2526: 
 2527: =item * B<getResourceByUrl>(url):
 2528: 
 2529: Retrieves a resource object by URL of the resource. If passed a
 2530: resource object, it will simply return it, so it is safe to use this
 2531: method in code like "$res = $navmap->getResourceByUrl($res)", if
 2532: you're not sure if $res is already an object, or just a URL. If the
 2533: resource appears multiple times in the course, only the first instance
 2534: will be returned. As a result, this is probably useful only for maps.
 2535: 
 2536: =item * B<retrieveResources>(map, filterFunc, recursive, bailout):
 2537: 
 2538: The map is a specification of a map to retreive the resources from,
 2539: either as a url or as an object. The filterFunc is a reference to a
 2540: function that takes a resource object as its one argument and returns
 2541: true if the resource should be included, or false if it should not
 2542: be. If recursive is true, the map will be recursively examined,
 2543: otherwise it will not be. If bailout is true, the function will return
 2544: as soon as it finds a resource, if false it will finish. By default,
 2545: the map is the top-level map of the course, filterFunc is a function
 2546: that always returns 1, recursive is true, bailout is false. The
 2547: resources will be returned in a list containing the resource objects
 2548: for the corresponding resources, with B<no structure information> in
 2549: the list; regardless of branching, recursion, etc., it will be a flat
 2550: list.
 2551: 
 2552: Thus, this is suitable for cases where you don't want the structure,
 2553: just a list of all resources. It is also suitable for finding out how
 2554: many resources match a given description; for this use, if all you
 2555: want to know is if I<any> resources match the description, the bailout
 2556: parameter will allow you to avoid potentially expensive enumeration of
 2557: all matching resources.
 2558: 
 2559: =item * B<hasResource>(map, filterFunc, recursive):
 2560: 
 2561: Convience method for
 2562: 
 2563:  scalar(retrieveResources($map, $filterFunc, $recursive, 1)) > 0
 2564: 
 2565: which will tell whether the map has resources matching the description
 2566: in the filter function.
 2567: 
 2568: =cut
 2569: 
 2570: 
 2571: sub getResourceByUrl {
 2572:     my $self = shift;
 2573:     my $resUrl = shift;
 2574: 
 2575:     if (ref($resUrl)) { return $resUrl; }
 2576: 
 2577:     $resUrl = &Apache::lonnet::clutter($resUrl);
 2578:     my $resId = $self->{NAV_HASH}->{'ids_' . $resUrl};
 2579:     if ($resId =~ /,/) {
 2580:         $resId = (split (/,/, $resId))[0];
 2581:     }
 2582:     if (!$resId) { return ''; }
 2583:     return $self->getById($resId);
 2584: }
 2585: 
 2586: sub retrieveResources {
 2587:     my $self = shift;
 2588:     my $map = shift;
 2589:     my $filterFunc = shift;
 2590:     if (!defined ($filterFunc)) {
 2591:         $filterFunc = sub {return 1;};
 2592:     }
 2593:     my $recursive = shift;
 2594:     if (!defined($recursive)) { $recursive = 1; }
 2595:     my $bailout = shift;
 2596:     if (!defined($bailout)) { $bailout = 0; }
 2597: 
 2598:     # Create the necessary iterator.
 2599:     if (!ref($map)) { # assume it's a url of a map.
 2600:         $map = $self->getResourceByUrl($map);
 2601:     }
 2602: 
 2603:     # If nothing was passed, assume top-level map
 2604:     if (!$map) {
 2605: 	$map = $self->getById('0.0');
 2606:     }
 2607: 
 2608:     # Check the map's validity.
 2609:     if (!$map->is_map()) {
 2610:         # Oh, to throw an exception.... how I'd love that!
 2611:         return ();
 2612:     }
 2613: 
 2614:     # Get an iterator.
 2615:     my $it = $self->getIterator($map->map_start(), $map->map_finish(),
 2616:                                 undef, $recursive);
 2617: 
 2618:     my @resources = ();
 2619: 
 2620:     # Run down the iterator and collect the resources.
 2621:     my $curRes;
 2622: 
 2623:     while ($curRes = $it->next()) {
 2624:         if (ref($curRes)) {
 2625:             if (!&$filterFunc($curRes)) {
 2626:                 next;
 2627:             }
 2628: 
 2629:             push @resources, $curRes;
 2630: 
 2631:             if ($bailout) {
 2632:                 return @resources;
 2633:             }
 2634:         }
 2635: 
 2636:     }
 2637: 
 2638:     return @resources;
 2639: }
 2640: 
 2641: sub hasResource {
 2642:     my $self = shift;
 2643:     my $map = shift;
 2644:     my $filterFunc = shift;
 2645:     my $recursive = shift;
 2646:     
 2647:     return scalar($self->retrieveResources($map, $filterFunc, $recursive, 1)) > 0;
 2648: }
 2649: 
 2650: 1;
 2651: 
 2652: package Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator;
 2653: 
 2654: =pod
 2655: 
 2656: =back
 2657: 
 2658: =head1 Object: navmap Iterator
 2659: 
 2660: An I<iterator> encapsulates the logic required to traverse a data
 2661: structure. navmap uses an iterator to traverse the course map
 2662: according to the criteria you wish to use.
 2663: 
 2664: To obtain an iterator, call the B<getIterator>() function of a
 2665: B<navmap> object. (Do not instantiate Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator
 2666: directly.) This will return a reference to the iterator:
 2667: 
 2668: C<my $resourceIterator = $navmap-E<gt>getIterator();>
 2669: 
 2670: To get the next thing from the iterator, call B<next>:
 2671: 
 2672: C<my $nextThing = $resourceIterator-E<gt>next()>
 2673: 
 2674: getIterator behaves as follows:
 2675: 
 2676: =over 4
 2677: 
 2678: =item * B<getIterator>(firstResource, finishResource, filterHash, condition, forceTop, returnTopMap):
 2679: 
 2680: All parameters are optional. firstResource is a resource reference
 2681: corresponding to where the iterator should start. It defaults to
 2682: navmap->firstResource() for the corresponding nav map. finishResource
 2683: corresponds to where you want the iterator to end, defaulting to
 2684: navmap->finishResource(). filterHash is a hash used as a set
 2685: containing strings representing the resource IDs, defaulting to
 2686: empty. Condition is a 1 or 0 that sets what to do with the filter
 2687: hash: If a 0, then only resources that exist IN the filterHash will be
 2688: recursed on. If it is a 1, only resources NOT in the filterHash will
 2689: be recursed on. Defaults to 0. forceTop is a boolean value. If it is
 2690: false (default), the iterator will only return the first level of map
 2691: that is not just a single, 'redirecting' map. If true, the iterator
 2692: will return all information, starting with the top-level map,
 2693: regardless of content. returnTopMap, if true (default false), will
 2694: cause the iterator to return the top-level map object (resource 0.0)
 2695: before anything else.
 2696: 
 2697: Thus, by default, only top-level resources will be shown. Change the
 2698: condition to a 1 without changing the hash, and all resources will be
 2699: shown. Changing the condition to 1 and including some values in the
 2700: hash will allow you to selectively suppress parts of the navmap, while
 2701: leaving it on 0 and adding things to the hash will allow you to
 2702: selectively add parts of the nav map. See the handler code for
 2703: examples.
 2704: 
 2705: The iterator will return either a reference to a resource object, or a
 2706: token representing something in the map, such as the beginning of a
 2707: new branch. The possible tokens are:
 2708: 
 2709: =over 4
 2710: 
 2711: =item * B<END_ITERATOR>:
 2712: 
 2713: The iterator has returned all that it's going to. Further calls to the
 2714: iterator will just produce more of these. This is a "false" value, and
 2715: is the only false value the iterator which will be returned, so it can
 2716: be used as a loop sentinel.
 2717: 
 2718: =item * B<BEGIN_MAP>:
 2719: 
 2720: A new map is being recursed into. This is returned I<after> the map
 2721: resource itself is returned.
 2722: 
 2723: =item * B<END_MAP>:
 2724: 
 2725: The map is now done.
 2726: 
 2727: =item * B<BEGIN_BRANCH>:
 2728: 
 2729: A branch is now starting. The next resource returned will be the first
 2730: in that branch.
 2731: 
 2732: =item * B<END_BRANCH>:
 2733: 
 2734: The branch is now done.
 2735: 
 2736: =back
 2737: 
 2738: The tokens are retreivable via methods on the iterator object, i.e.,
 2739: $iterator->END_MAP.
 2740: 
 2741: Maps can contain empty resources. The iterator will automatically skip
 2742: over such resources, but will still treat the structure
 2743: correctly. Thus, a complicated map with several branches, but
 2744: consisting entirely of empty resources except for one beginning or
 2745: ending resource, will cause a lot of BRANCH_STARTs and BRANCH_ENDs,
 2746: but only one resource will be returned.
 2747: 
 2748: =back
 2749: 
 2750: =head2 Normal Usage
 2751: 
 2752: Normal usage of the iterator object is to do the following:
 2753: 
 2754:  my $it = $navmap->getIterator([your params here]);
 2755:  my $curRes;
 2756:  while ($curRes = $it->next()) {
 2757:    [your logic here]
 2758:  }
 2759: 
 2760: Note that inside of the loop, it's frequently useful to check if
 2761: "$curRes" is a reference or not with the reference function; only
 2762: resource objects will be references, and any non-references will 
 2763: be the tokens described above.
 2764: 
 2765: Also note there is some old code floating around that trys to track
 2766: the depth of the iterator to see when it's done; do not copy that 
 2767: code. It is difficult to get right and harder to understand then
 2768: this. They should be migrated to this new style.
 2769: 
 2770: =cut
 2771: 
 2772: # Here are the tokens for the iterator:
 2773: 
 2774: sub END_ITERATOR { return 0; }
 2775: sub BEGIN_MAP { return 1; }    # begining of a new map
 2776: sub END_MAP { return 2; }      # end of the map
 2777: sub BEGIN_BRANCH { return 3; } # beginning of a branch
 2778: sub END_BRANCH { return 4; }   # end of a branch
 2779: sub FORWARD { return 1; }      # go forward
 2780: sub BACKWARD { return 2; }
 2781: 
 2782: sub min {
 2783:     (my $a, my $b) = @_;
 2784:     if ($a < $b) { return $a; } else { return $b; }
 2785: }
 2786: 
 2787: sub new {
 2788:     # magic invocation to create a class instance
 2789:     my $proto = shift;
 2790:     my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
 2791:     my $self = {};
 2792: 
 2793:     $self->{NAV_MAP} = shift;
 2794:     return undef unless ($self->{NAV_MAP});
 2795: 
 2796:     # Handle the parameters
 2797:     $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->firstResource();
 2798:     $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->finishResource();
 2799: 
 2800:     # If the given resources are just the ID of the resource, get the
 2801:     # objects
 2802:     if (!ref($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} = 
 2803:              $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE}); }
 2804:     if (!ref($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} = 
 2805:              $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE}); }
 2806: 
 2807:     $self->{FILTER} = shift;
 2808: 
 2809:     # A hash, used as a set, of resource already seen
 2810:     $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = shift;
 2811:     if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN})) { $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = {} };
 2812:     $self->{CONDITION} = shift;
 2813: 
 2814:     # Do we want to automatically follow "redirection" maps?
 2815:     $self->{FORCE_TOP} = shift;
 2816: 
 2817:     # Do we want to return the top-level map object (resource 0.0)?
 2818:     $self->{RETURN_0} = shift;
 2819:     # have we done that yet?
 2820:     $self->{HAVE_RETURNED_0} = 0;
 2821: 
 2822:     # Now, we need to pre-process the map, by walking forward and backward
 2823:     # over the parts of the map we're going to look at.
 2824: 
 2825:     # The processing steps are exactly the same, except for a few small 
 2826:     # changes, so I bundle those up in the following list of two elements:
 2827:     # (direction_to_iterate, VAL_name, next_resource_method_to_call,
 2828:     # first_resource).
 2829:     # This prevents writing nearly-identical code twice.
 2830:     my @iterations = ( [FORWARD(), 'TOP_DOWN_VAL', 'getNext', 
 2831:                         'FIRST_RESOURCE'],
 2832:                        [BACKWARD(), 'BOT_UP_VAL', 'getPrevious', 
 2833:                         'FINISH_RESOURCE'] );
 2834: 
 2835:     my $maxDepth = 0; # tracks max depth
 2836: 
 2837:     # If there is only one resource in this map, and it's a map, we
 2838:     # want to remember that, so the user can ask for the first map
 2839:     # that isn't just a redirector.
 2840:     my $resource; my $resourceCount = 0;
 2841: 
 2842:     # Documentation on this algorithm can be found in the CVS repository at 
 2843:     # /docs/lonnavdocs; these "**#**" markers correspond to documentation
 2844:     # in that file.
 2845:     # **1**
 2846: 
 2847:     foreach my $pass (@iterations) {
 2848:         my $direction = $pass->[0];
 2849:         my $valName = $pass->[1];
 2850:         my $nextResourceMethod = $pass->[2];
 2851:         my $firstResourceName = $pass->[3];
 2852: 
 2853:         my $iterator = Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator->new($self->{NAV_MAP}, 
 2854:                                                             $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE},
 2855:                                                             $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE},
 2856:                                                             {}, undef, 0, $direction);
 2857:     
 2858:         # prime the recursion
 2859:         $self->{$firstResourceName}->{DATA}->{$valName} = 0;
 2860: 	$iterator->next();
 2861:         my $curRes = $iterator->next();
 2862: 	my $depth = 1;
 2863:         while ($depth > 0) {
 2864: 	    if ($curRes == $iterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
 2865: 	    if ($curRes == $iterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
 2866: 
 2867:             if (ref($curRes)) {
 2868:                 # If there's only one resource, this will save it
 2869:                 # we have to filter empty resources from consideration here,
 2870:                 # or even "empty", redirecting maps have two (start & finish)
 2871:                 # or three (start, finish, plus redirector)
 2872:                 if($direction == FORWARD && $curRes->src()) { 
 2873:                     $resource = $curRes; $resourceCount++; 
 2874:                 }
 2875:                 my $resultingVal = $curRes->{DATA}->{$valName};
 2876:                 my $nextResources = $curRes->$nextResourceMethod();
 2877:                 my $nextCount = scalar(@{$nextResources});
 2878: 
 2879:                 if ($nextCount == 1) { # **3**
 2880:                     my $current = $nextResources->[0]->{DATA}->{$valName} || 999999999;
 2881:                     $nextResources->[0]->{DATA}->{$valName} = min($resultingVal, $current);
 2882:                 }
 2883:                 
 2884:                 if ($nextCount > 1) { # **4**
 2885:                     foreach my $res (@{$nextResources}) {
 2886:                         my $current = $res->{DATA}->{$valName} || 999999999;
 2887:                         $res->{DATA}->{$valName} = min($current, $resultingVal + 1);
 2888:                     }
 2889:                 }
 2890:             }
 2891:             
 2892:             # Assign the final val (**2**)
 2893:             if (ref($curRes) && $direction == BACKWARD()) {
 2894:                 my $finalDepth = min($curRes->{DATA}->{TOP_DOWN_VAL},
 2895:                                      $curRes->{DATA}->{BOT_UP_VAL});
 2896:                 
 2897:                 $curRes->{DATA}->{DISPLAY_DEPTH} = $finalDepth;
 2898:                 if ($finalDepth > $maxDepth) {$maxDepth = $finalDepth;}
 2899:             }
 2900: 
 2901: 	    $curRes = $iterator->next();
 2902:         }
 2903:     }
 2904: 
 2905:     # Check: Was this only one resource, a map?
 2906:     if ($resourceCount == 1 && $resource->is_sequence() && !$self->{FORCE_TOP}) { 
 2907:         my $firstResource = $resource->map_start();
 2908:         my $finishResource = $resource->map_finish();
 2909:         return 
 2910:             Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator->new($self->{NAV_MAP}, $firstResource,
 2911:                                               $finishResource, $self->{FILTER},
 2912:                                               $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}, 
 2913:                                               $self->{CONDITION}, 0);
 2914:         
 2915:     }
 2916: 
 2917:     # Set up some bookkeeping information.
 2918:     $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} = 0;
 2919:     $self->{MAX_DEPTH} = $maxDepth;
 2920:     $self->{STACK} = [];
 2921:     $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
 2922:     $self->{FINISHED} = 0; # When true, the iterator has finished
 2923: 
 2924:     for (my $i = 0; $i <= $self->{MAX_DEPTH}; $i++) {
 2925:         push @{$self->{STACK}}, [];
 2926:     }
 2927: 
 2928:     # Prime the recursion w/ the first resource **5**
 2929:     push @{$self->{STACK}->[0]}, $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE};
 2930:     $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$self->{FIRST_RESOURCE}->{ID}} = 1;
 2931: 
 2932:     bless ($self);
 2933: 
 2934:     return $self;
 2935: }
 2936: 
 2937: sub next {
 2938:     my $self = shift;
 2939:     my $closeAllPages=shift;
 2940:     if ($self->{FINISHED}) {
 2941: 	return END_ITERATOR();
 2942:     }
 2943: 
 2944:     # If we want to return the top-level map object, and haven't yet,
 2945:     # do so.
 2946:     if ($self->{RETURN_0} && !$self->{HAVE_RETURNED_0}) {
 2947:         $self->{HAVE_RETURNED_0} = 1;
 2948:         return $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById('0.0');
 2949:     }
 2950: 
 2951:     if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
 2952:         # grab the next from the recursive iterator 
 2953:         my $next = $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->next($closeAllPages);
 2954: 
 2955:         # is it a begin or end map? If so, update the depth
 2956:         if ($next == BEGIN_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}++; }
 2957:         if ($next == END_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}--; }
 2958: 
 2959:         # Are we back at depth 0? If so, stop recursing
 2960:         if ($self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH} == 0) {
 2961:             $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
 2962:         }
 2963: 
 2964:         return $next;
 2965:     }
 2966: 
 2967:     if (defined($self->{FORCE_NEXT})) {
 2968:         my $tmp = $self->{FORCE_NEXT};
 2969:         $self->{FORCE_NEXT} = undef;
 2970:         return $tmp;
 2971:     }
 2972: 
 2973:     # Have we not yet begun? If not, return BEGIN_MAP and
 2974:     # remember we've started.
 2975:     if ( !$self->{STARTED} ) { 
 2976:         $self->{STARTED} = 1;
 2977:         return $self->BEGIN_MAP();
 2978:     }
 2979: 
 2980:     # Here's the guts of the iterator.
 2981:     
 2982:     # Find the next resource, if any.
 2983:     my $found = 0;
 2984:     my $i = $self->{MAX_DEPTH};
 2985:     my $newDepth;
 2986:     my $here;
 2987:     while ( $i >= 0 && !$found ) {
 2988:         if ( scalar(@{$self->{STACK}->[$i]}) > 0 ) { # **6**
 2989:             $here = pop @{$self->{STACK}->[$i]}; # **7**
 2990:             $found = 1;
 2991:             $newDepth = $i;
 2992:         }
 2993:         $i--;
 2994:     }
 2995: 
 2996:     # If we still didn't find anything, we're done.
 2997:     if ( !$found ) {
 2998:         # We need to get back down to the correct branch depth
 2999:         if ( $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} > 0 ) {
 3000:             $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}--;
 3001:             return END_BRANCH();
 3002:         } else {
 3003: 	    $self->{FINISHED} = 1;
 3004:             return END_MAP();
 3005:         }
 3006:     }
 3007: 
 3008:     # If this is not a resource, it must be an END_BRANCH marker we want
 3009:     # to return directly.
 3010:     if (!ref($here)) { # **8**
 3011:         if ($here == END_BRANCH()) { # paranoia, in case of later extension
 3012:             $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}--;
 3013:             return $here;
 3014:         }
 3015:     }
 3016: 
 3017:     # Otherwise, it is a resource and it's safe to store in $self->{HERE}
 3018:     $self->{HERE} = $here;
 3019: 
 3020:     # Get to the right level
 3021:     if ( $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} > $newDepth ) {
 3022:         push @{$self->{STACK}->[$newDepth]}, $here;
 3023:         $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}--;
 3024:         return END_BRANCH();
 3025:     }
 3026:     if ( $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} < $newDepth) {
 3027:         push @{$self->{STACK}->[$newDepth]}, $here;
 3028:         $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}++;
 3029:         return BEGIN_BRANCH();
 3030:     }
 3031: 
 3032:     # If we made it here, we have the next resource, and we're at the
 3033:     # right branch level. So let's examine the resource for where
 3034:     # we can get to from here.
 3035: 
 3036:     # So we need to look at all the resources we can get to from here,
 3037:     # categorize them if we haven't seen them, remember if we have a new
 3038:     my $nextUnfiltered = $here->getNext();
 3039:     my $maxDepthAdded = -1;
 3040:     
 3041:     for (@$nextUnfiltered) {
 3042:         if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$_->{ID}})) {
 3043:             my $depth = $_->{DATA}->{DISPLAY_DEPTH};
 3044:             push @{$self->{STACK}->[$depth]}, $_;
 3045:             $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$_->{ID}} = 1;
 3046:             if ($maxDepthAdded < $depth) { $maxDepthAdded = $depth; }
 3047:         }
 3048:     }
 3049: 
 3050:     # Is this the end of a branch? If so, all of the resources examined above
 3051:     # led to lower levels then the one we are currently at, so we push a END_BRANCH
 3052:     # marker onto the stack so we don't forget.
 3053:     # Example: For the usual A(BC)(DE)F case, when the iterator goes down the
 3054:     # BC branch and gets to C, it will see F as the only next resource, but it's
 3055:     # one level lower. Thus, this is the end of the branch, since there are no
 3056:     # more resources added to this level or above.
 3057:     # We don't do this if the examined resource is the finish resource,
 3058:     # because the condition given above is true, but the "END_MAP" will
 3059:     # take care of things and we should already be at depth 0.
 3060:     my $isEndOfBranch = $maxDepthAdded < $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH};
 3061:     if ($isEndOfBranch && $here != $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE}) { # **9**
 3062:         push @{$self->{STACK}->[$self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}]}, END_BRANCH();
 3063:     }
 3064: 
 3065:     # That ends the main iterator logic. Now, do we want to recurse
 3066:     # down this map (if this resource is a map)?
 3067:     if ( ($self->{HERE}->is_sequence() || (!$closeAllPages && $self->{HERE}->is_page())) &&
 3068:         (defined($self->{FILTER}->{$self->{HERE}->map_pc()}) xor $self->{CONDITION})) {
 3069:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 1;
 3070:         my $firstResource = $self->{HERE}->map_start();
 3071:         my $finishResource = $self->{HERE}->map_finish();
 3072: 
 3073:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR} = 
 3074:             Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator->new($self->{NAV_MAP}, $firstResource,
 3075:                                               $finishResource, $self->{FILTER},
 3076:                                               $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}, $self->{CONDITION});
 3077:     }
 3078: 
 3079:     # If this is a blank resource, don't actually return it.
 3080:     # Should you ever find you need it, make sure to add an option to the code
 3081:     #  that you can use; other things depend on this behavior.
 3082:     my $browsePriv = $self->{HERE}->browsePriv();
 3083:     if (!$self->{HERE}->src() || 
 3084:         (!($browsePriv eq 'F') && !($browsePriv eq '2')) ) {
 3085:         return $self->next($closeAllPages);
 3086:     }
 3087: 
 3088:     return $self->{HERE};
 3089: 
 3090: }
 3091: 
 3092: =pod
 3093: 
 3094: The other method available on the iterator is B<getStack>, which
 3095: returns an array populated with the current 'stack' of maps, as
 3096: references to the resource objects. Example: This is useful when
 3097: making the navigation map, as we need to check whether we are under a
 3098: page map to see if we need to link directly to the resource, or to the
 3099: page. The first elements in the array will correspond to the top of
 3100: the stack (most inclusive map).
 3101: 
 3102: =cut
 3103: 
 3104: sub getStack {
 3105:     my $self=shift;
 3106: 
 3107:     my @stack;
 3108: 
 3109:     $self->populateStack(\@stack);
 3110: 
 3111:     return \@stack;
 3112: }
 3113: 
 3114: # Private method: Calls the iterators recursively to populate the stack.
 3115: sub populateStack {
 3116:     my $self=shift;
 3117:     my $stack = shift;
 3118: 
 3119:     push @$stack, $self->{HERE} if ($self->{HERE});
 3120: 
 3121:     if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
 3122:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->populateStack($stack);
 3123:     }
 3124: }
 3125: 
 3126: 1;
 3127: 
 3128: package Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator;
 3129: 
 3130: # Not documented in the perldoc: This is a simple iterator that just walks
 3131: #  through the nav map and presents the resources in a depth-first search
 3132: #  fashion, ignorant of conditionals, randomized resources, etc. It presents
 3133: #  BEGIN_MAP and END_MAP, but does not understand branches at all. It is
 3134: #  useful for pre-processing of some kind, and is in fact used by the main
 3135: #  iterator that way, but that's about it.
 3136: # One could imagine merging this into the init routine of the main iterator,
 3137: #  but this might as well be left separate, since it is possible some other
 3138: #  use might be found for it. - Jeremy
 3139: 
 3140: # Unlike the main iterator, this DOES return all resources, even blank ones.
 3141: #  The main iterator needs them to correctly preprocess the map.
 3142: 
 3143: sub BEGIN_MAP { return 1; }    # begining of a new map
 3144: sub END_MAP { return 2; }      # end of the map
 3145: sub FORWARD { return 1; }      # go forward
 3146: sub BACKWARD { return 2; }
 3147: 
 3148: # Params: Nav map ref, first resource id/ref, finish resource id/ref,
 3149: #         filter hash ref (or undef), already seen hash or undef, condition
 3150: #         (as in main iterator), direction FORWARD or BACKWARD (undef->forward).
 3151: sub new {
 3152:     # magic invocation to create a class instance
 3153:     my $proto = shift;
 3154:     my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
 3155:     my $self = {};
 3156: 
 3157:     $self->{NAV_MAP} = shift;
 3158:     return undef unless ($self->{NAV_MAP});
 3159: 
 3160:     $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->firstResource();
 3161:     $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->finishResource();
 3162: 
 3163:     # If the given resources are just the ID of the resource, get the
 3164:     # objects
 3165:     if (!ref($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} = 
 3166:              $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE}); }
 3167:     if (!ref($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} = 
 3168:              $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE}); }
 3169: 
 3170:     $self->{FILTER} = shift;
 3171: 
 3172:     # A hash, used as a set, of resource already seen
 3173:     $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = shift;
 3174:      if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN})) { $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = {} };
 3175:     $self->{CONDITION} = shift;
 3176:     $self->{DIRECTION} = shift || FORWARD();
 3177: 
 3178:     # Flag: Have we started yet?
 3179:     $self->{STARTED} = 0;
 3180: 
 3181:     # Should we continue calling the recursive iterator, if any?
 3182:     $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
 3183:     # The recursive iterator, if any
 3184:     $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR} = undef;
 3185:     # Are we recursing on a map, or a branch?
 3186:     $self->{RECURSIVE_MAP} = 1; # we'll manually unset this when recursing on branches
 3187:     # And the count of how deep it is, so that this iterator can keep track of
 3188:     # when to pick back up again.
 3189:     $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH} = 0;
 3190: 
 3191:     # For keeping track of our branches, we maintain our own stack
 3192:     $self->{STACK} = [];
 3193: 
 3194:     # Start with the first resource
 3195:     if ($self->{DIRECTION} == FORWARD) {
 3196:         push @{$self->{STACK}}, $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE};
 3197:     } else {
 3198:         push @{$self->{STACK}}, $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE};
 3199:     }
 3200: 
 3201:     bless($self);
 3202:     return $self;
 3203: }
 3204: 
 3205: sub next {
 3206:     my $self = shift;
 3207:     
 3208:     # Are we using a recursive iterator? If so, pull from that and
 3209:     # watch the depth; we want to resume our level at the correct time.
 3210:     if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
 3211:         # grab the next from the recursive iterator
 3212:         my $next = $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->next();
 3213:         
 3214:         # is it a begin or end map? Update depth if so
 3215:         if ($next == BEGIN_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}++; }
 3216:         if ($next == END_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}--; }
 3217: 
 3218:         # Are we back at depth 0? If so, stop recursing.
 3219:         if ($self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH} == 0) {
 3220:             $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
 3221:         }
 3222:         
 3223:         return $next;
 3224:     }
 3225: 
 3226:     # Is there a current resource to grab? If not, then return
 3227:     # END_MAP, which will end the iterator.
 3228:     if (scalar(@{$self->{STACK}}) == 0) {
 3229:         return $self->END_MAP();
 3230:     }
 3231: 
 3232:     # Have we not yet begun? If not, return BEGIN_MAP and 
 3233:     # remember that we've started.
 3234:     if ( !$self->{STARTED} ) {
 3235:         $self->{STARTED} = 1;
 3236:         return $self->BEGIN_MAP;
 3237:     }
 3238: 
 3239:     # Get the next resource in the branch
 3240:     $self->{HERE} = pop @{$self->{STACK}};
 3241: 
 3242:     # remember that we've seen this, so we don't return it again later
 3243:     $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$self->{HERE}->{ID}} = 1;
 3244:     
 3245:     # Get the next possible resources
 3246:     my $nextUnfiltered;
 3247:     if ($self->{DIRECTION} == FORWARD()) {
 3248:         $nextUnfiltered = $self->{HERE}->getNext();
 3249:     } else {
 3250:         $nextUnfiltered = $self->{HERE}->getPrevious();
 3251:     }
 3252:     my $next = [];
 3253: 
 3254:     # filter the next possibilities to remove things we've 
 3255:     # already seen.
 3256:     foreach (@$nextUnfiltered) {
 3257:         if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$_->{ID}})) {
 3258:             push @$next, $_;
 3259:         }
 3260:     }
 3261: 
 3262:     while (@$next) {
 3263:         # copy the next possibilities over to the stack
 3264:         push @{$self->{STACK}}, shift @$next;
 3265:     }
 3266: 
 3267:     # If this is a map and we want to recurse down it... (not filtered out)
 3268:     if ($self->{HERE}->is_map() && 
 3269:          (defined($self->{FILTER}->{$self->{HERE}->map_pc()}) xor $self->{CONDITION})) { 
 3270:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 1;
 3271:         my $firstResource = $self->{HERE}->map_start();
 3272:         my $finishResource = $self->{HERE}->map_finish();
 3273: 
 3274:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR} =
 3275:           Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator->new ($self->{NAV_MAP}, $firstResource, 
 3276:                      $finishResource, $self->{FILTER}, $self->{ALREADY_SEEN},
 3277:                                              $self->{CONDITION}, $self->{DIRECTION});
 3278:     }
 3279: 
 3280:     return $self->{HERE};
 3281: }
 3282: 
 3283: # Identical to the full iterator methods of the same name. Hate to copy/paste
 3284: # but I also hate to "inherit" either iterator from the other.
 3285: 
 3286: sub getStack {
 3287:     my $self=shift;
 3288: 
 3289:     my @stack;
 3290: 
 3291:     $self->populateStack(\@stack);
 3292: 
 3293:     return \@stack;
 3294: }
 3295: 
 3296: # Private method: Calls the iterators recursively to populate the stack.
 3297: sub populateStack {
 3298:     my $self=shift;
 3299:     my $stack = shift;
 3300: 
 3301:     push @$stack, $self->{HERE} if ($self->{HERE});
 3302: 
 3303:     if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
 3304:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->populateStack($stack);
 3305:     }
 3306: }
 3307: 
 3308: 1;
 3309: 
 3310: package Apache::lonnavmaps::resource;
 3311: 
 3312: use Apache::lonnet;
 3313: 
 3314: =pod
 3315: 
 3316: =head1 Object: resource 
 3317: 
 3318: X<resource, navmap object>
 3319: A resource object encapsulates a resource in a resource map, allowing
 3320: easy manipulation of the resource, querying the properties of the
 3321: resource (including user properties), and represents a reference that
 3322: can be used as the canonical representation of the resource by
 3323: lonnavmap clients like renderers.
 3324: 
 3325: A resource only makes sense in the context of a navmap, as some of the
 3326: data is stored in the navmap object.
 3327: 
 3328: You will probably never need to instantiate this object directly. Use
 3329: Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap, and use the "start" method to obtain the
 3330: starting resource.
 3331: 
 3332: Resource objects respect the parameter_hiddenparts, which suppresses 
 3333: various parts according to the wishes of the map author. As of this
 3334: writing, there is no way to override this parameter, and suppressed
 3335: parts will never be returned, nor will their response types or ids be
 3336: stored.
 3337: 
 3338: =head2 Overview
 3339: 
 3340: A B<Resource> is the most granular type of object in LON-CAPA that can
 3341: be included in a course. It can either be a particular resource, like
 3342: an HTML page, external resource, problem, etc., or it can be a
 3343: container sequence, such as a "page" or a "map".
 3344: 
 3345: To see a sequence from the user's point of view, please see the
 3346: B<Creating a Course: Maps and Sequences> chapter of the Author's
 3347: Manual.
 3348: 
 3349: A Resource Object, once obtained from a navmap object via a B<getBy*>
 3350: method of the navmap, or from an iterator, allows you to query
 3351: information about that resource.
 3352: 
 3353: Generally, you do not ever want to create a resource object yourself,
 3354: so creation has been left undocumented. Always retrieve resources
 3355: from navmap objects.
 3356: 
 3357: =head3 Identifying Resources
 3358: 
 3359: X<big hash>Every resource is identified by a Resource ID in the big hash that is
 3360: unique to that resource for a given course. X<resource ID, in big hash>
 3361: The Resource ID has the form #.#, where the first number is the same
 3362: for every resource in a map, and the second is unique. For instance,
 3363: for a course laid out like this:
 3364: 
 3365:  * Problem 1
 3366:  * Map
 3367:    * Resource 2
 3368:    * Resource 3
 3369: 
 3370: C<Problem 1> and C<Map> will share a first number, and C<Resource 2>
 3371: C<Resource 3> will share a first number. The second number may end up
 3372: re-used between the two groups.
 3373: 
 3374: The resource ID is only used in the big hash, but can be used in the
 3375: context of a course to identify a resource easily. (For instance, the
 3376: printing system uses it to record which resources from a sequence you 
 3377: wish to print.)
 3378: 
 3379: X<symb> X<resource, symb>
 3380: All resources also have B<symb>s, which uniquely identify a resource
 3381: in a course. Many internal LON-CAPA functions expect a symb. A symb
 3382: carries along with it the URL of the resource, and the map it appears
 3383: in. Symbs are much larger then resource IDs.
 3384: 
 3385: =cut
 3386: 
 3387: sub new {
 3388:     # magic invocation to create a class instance
 3389:     my $proto = shift;
 3390:     my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
 3391:     my $self = {};
 3392: 
 3393:     $self->{NAV_MAP} = shift;
 3394:     $self->{ID} = shift;
 3395: 
 3396:     # Store this new resource in the parent nav map's cache.
 3397:     $self->{NAV_MAP}->{RESOURCE_CACHE}->{$self->{ID}} = $self;
 3398:     $self->{RESOURCE_ERROR} = 0;
 3399: 
 3400:     # A hash that can be used by two-pass algorithms to store data
 3401:     # about this resource in. Not used by the resource object
 3402:     # directly.
 3403:     $self->{DATA} = {};
 3404:    
 3405:     bless($self);
 3406:     
 3407:     return $self;
 3408: }
 3409: 
 3410: # private function: simplify the NAV_HASH lookups we keep doing
 3411: # pass the name, and to automatically append my ID, pass a true val on the
 3412: # second param
 3413: sub navHash {
 3414:     my $self = shift;
 3415:     my $param = shift;
 3416:     my $id = shift;
 3417:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->navhash($param . ($id?$self->{ID}:""));
 3418: }
 3419: 
 3420: =pod
 3421: 
 3422: =head2 Methods
 3423: 
 3424: Once you have a resource object, here's what you can do with it:
 3425: 
 3426: =head3 Attribute Retrieval
 3427: 
 3428: Every resource has certain attributes that can be retrieved and used:
 3429: 
 3430: =over 4
 3431: 
 3432: =item * B<ID>: Every resource has an ID that is unique for that
 3433:     resource in the course it is in. The ID is actually in the hash
 3434:     representing the resource, so for a resource object $res, obtain
 3435:     it via C<$res->{ID}).
 3436: 
 3437: =item * B<compTitle>:
 3438: 
 3439: Returns a "composite title", that is equal to $res->title() if the
 3440: resource has a title, and is otherwise the last part of the URL (e.g.,
 3441: "problem.problem").
 3442: 
 3443: =item * B<ext>:
 3444: 
 3445: Returns true if the resource is external.
 3446: 
 3447: =item * B<kind>:
 3448: 
 3449: Returns the kind of the resource from the compiled nav map.
 3450: 
 3451: =item * B<randomout>:
 3452: 
 3453: Returns true if this resource was chosen to NOT be shown to the user
 3454: by the random map selection feature. In other words, this is usually
 3455: false.
 3456: 
 3457: =item * B<randompick>:
 3458: 
 3459: Returns true for a map if the randompick feature is being used on the
 3460: map. (?)
 3461: 
 3462: =item * B<src>:
 3463: 
 3464: Returns the source for the resource.
 3465: 
 3466: =item * B<symb>:
 3467: 
 3468: Returns the symb for the resource.
 3469: 
 3470: =item * B<title>:
 3471: 
 3472: Returns the title of the resource.
 3473: 
 3474: =back
 3475: 
 3476: =cut
 3477: 
 3478: # These info functions can be used directly, as they don't return
 3479: # resource information.
 3480: sub comesfrom { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("comesfrom_", 1); }
 3481: sub ext { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("ext_", 1) eq 'true:'; }
 3482: sub from { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("from_", 1); }
 3483: # considered private and undocumented
 3484: sub goesto { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("goesto_", 1); }
 3485: sub kind { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("kind_", 1); }
 3486: sub randomout { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("randomout_", 1); }
 3487: sub randompick { 
 3488:     my $self = shift;
 3489:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->{PARM_HASH}->{$self->symb .
 3490:                                                '.0.parameter_randompick'};
 3491: }
 3492: sub src { 
 3493:     my $self=shift;
 3494:     return $self->navHash("src_", 1);
 3495: }
 3496: sub symb {
 3497:     my $self=shift;
 3498:     (my $first, my $second) = $self->{ID} =~ /(\d+).(\d+)/;
 3499:     my $symbSrc = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($self->src());
 3500:     my $symb = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($self->navHash('map_id_'.$first)) 
 3501:         . '___' . $second . '___' . $symbSrc;
 3502:     return &Apache::lonnet::symbclean($symb);
 3503: }
 3504: sub title { 
 3505:     my $self=shift; 
 3506:     if ($self->{ID} eq '0.0') {
 3507: 	# If this is the top-level map, return the title of the course
 3508: 	# since this map can not be titled otherwise.
 3509: 	return $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 3510:     }
 3511:     return $self->navHash("title_", 1); }
 3512: # considered private and undocumented
 3513: sub to { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("to_", 1); }
 3514: sub compTitle {
 3515:     my $self = shift;
 3516:     my $title = $self->title();
 3517:     $title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
 3518:     if (!$title) {
 3519:         $title = $self->src();
 3520:         $title = substr($title, rindex($title, '/') + 1);
 3521:     }
 3522:     return $title;
 3523: }
 3524: =pod
 3525: 
 3526: B<Predicate Testing the Resource>
 3527: 
 3528: These methods are shortcuts to deciding if a given resource has a given property.
 3529: 
 3530: =over 4
 3531: 
 3532: =item * B<is_map>:
 3533: 
 3534: Returns true if the resource is a map type.
 3535: 
 3536: =item * B<is_problem>:
 3537: 
 3538: Returns true if the resource is a problem type, false
 3539: otherwise. (Looks at the extension on the src field; might need more
 3540: to work correctly.)
 3541: 
 3542: =item * B<is_page>:
 3543: 
 3544: Returns true if the resource is a page.
 3545: 
 3546: =item * B<is_sequence>:
 3547: 
 3548: Returns true if the resource is a sequence.
 3549: 
 3550: =back
 3551: 
 3552: =cut
 3553: 
 3554: sub hasResource {
 3555:    my $self = shift;
 3556:    return $self->{NAV_MAP}->hasResource(@_);
 3557: }
 3558: 
 3559: sub retrieveResources {
 3560:    my $self = shift;
 3561:    return $self->{NAV_MAP}->retrieveResources(@_);
 3562: }
 3563: 
 3564: sub is_html {
 3565:     my $self=shift;
 3566:     my $src = $self->src();
 3567:     return ($src =~ /html$/);
 3568: }
 3569: sub is_map { my $self=shift; return defined($self->navHash("is_map_", 1)); }
 3570: sub is_page {
 3571:     my $self=shift;
 3572:     my $src = $self->src();
 3573:     return $self->navHash("is_map_", 1) && 
 3574: 	$self->navHash("map_type_" . $self->map_pc()) eq 'page';
 3575: }
 3576: sub is_problem {
 3577:     my $self=shift;
 3578:     my $src = $self->src();
 3579:     return ($src =~ /\.(problem|exam|quiz|assess|survey|form|library)$/)
 3580: }
 3581: sub contains_problem {
 3582:     my $self=shift;
 3583:     if ($self->is_page()) {
 3584: 	my $hasProblem=$self->hasResource($self,sub { $_[0]->is_problem() },1);
 3585: 	return $hasProblem;
 3586:     }
 3587:     return 0;
 3588: }
 3589: sub is_sequence {
 3590:     my $self=shift;
 3591:     my $src = $self->src();
 3592:     return $self->navHash("is_map_", 1) && 
 3593: 	$self->navHash("map_type_" . $self->map_pc()) eq 'sequence';
 3594: }
 3595: sub is_survey {
 3596:     my $self = shift();
 3597:     my $part = shift();
 3598:     if ($self->parmval('type',$part) eq 'survey') {
 3599:         return 1;
 3600:     }
 3601:     if ($self->src() =~ /\.(survey)$/) {
 3602:         return 1;
 3603:     }
 3604:     return 0;
 3605: }
 3606: 
 3607: sub is_empty_sequence {
 3608:     my $self=shift;
 3609:     my $src = $self->src();
 3610:     return !$self->is_page() && $self->navHash("is_map_", 1) && !$self->navHash("map_type_" . $self->map_pc());
 3611: }
 3612: 
 3613: # Private method: Shells out to the parmval in the nav map, handler parts.
 3614: sub parmval {
 3615:     my $self = shift;
 3616:     my $what = shift;
 3617:     my $part = shift;
 3618:     if (!defined($part)) { 
 3619:         $part = '0'; 
 3620:     }
 3621:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->parmval($part.'.'.$what, $self->symb());
 3622: }
 3623: 
 3624: =pod
 3625: 
 3626: B<Map Methods>
 3627: 
 3628: These methods are useful for getting information about the map
 3629: properties of the resource, if the resource is a map (B<is_map>).
 3630: 
 3631: =over 4
 3632: 
 3633: =item * B<map_finish>:
 3634: 
 3635: Returns a reference to a resource object corresponding to the finish
 3636: resource of the map.
 3637: 
 3638: =item * B<map_pc>:
 3639: 
 3640: Returns the pc value of the map, which is the first number that
 3641: appears in the resource ID of the resources in the map, and is the
 3642: number that appears around the middle of the symbs of the resources in
 3643: that map.
 3644: 
 3645: =item * B<map_start>:
 3646: 
 3647: Returns a reference to a resource object corresponding to the start
 3648: resource of the map.
 3649: 
 3650: =item * B<map_type>:
 3651: 
 3652: Returns a string with the type of the map in it.
 3653: 
 3654: =back
 3655: 
 3656: =cut
 3657: 
 3658: sub map_finish {
 3659:     my $self = shift;
 3660:     my $src = $self->src();
 3661:     $src = Apache::lonnet::clutter($src);
 3662:     my $res = $self->navHash("map_finish_$src", 0);
 3663:     $res = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($res);
 3664:     return $res;
 3665: }
 3666: sub map_pc {
 3667:     my $self = shift;
 3668:     my $src = $self->src();
 3669:     return $self->navHash("map_pc_$src", 0);
 3670: }
 3671: sub map_start {
 3672:     my $self = shift;
 3673:     my $src = $self->src();
 3674:     $src = Apache::lonnet::clutter($src);
 3675:     my $res = $self->navHash("map_start_$src", 0);
 3676:     $res = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($res);
 3677:     return $res;
 3678: }
 3679: sub map_type {
 3680:     my $self = shift;
 3681:     my $pc = $self->map_pc();
 3682:     return $self->navHash("map_type_$pc", 0);
 3683: }
 3684: 
 3685: #####
 3686: # Property queries
 3687: #####
 3688: 
 3689: # These functions will be responsible for returning the CORRECT
 3690: # VALUE for the parameter, no matter what. So while they may look
 3691: # like direct calls to parmval, they can be more then that.
 3692: # So, for instance, the duedate function should use the "duedatetype"
 3693: # information, rather then the resource object user.
 3694: 
 3695: =pod
 3696: 
 3697: =head2 Resource Parameters
 3698: 
 3699: In order to use the resource parameters correctly, the nav map must
 3700: have been instantiated with genCourseAndUserOptions set to true, so
 3701: the courseopt and useropt is read correctly. Then, you can call these
 3702: functions to get the relevant parameters for the resource. Each
 3703: function defaults to part "0", but can be directed to another part by
 3704: passing the part as the parameter.
 3705: 
 3706: These methods are responsible for getting the parameter correct, not
 3707: merely reflecting the contents of the GDBM hashes. As we move towards
 3708: dates relative to other dates, these methods should be updated to
 3709: reflect that. (Then, anybody using these methods will not have to update
 3710: their code.)
 3711: 
 3712: =over 4
 3713: 
 3714: =item * B<acc>:
 3715: 
 3716: Get the Client IP/Name Access Control information.
 3717: 
 3718: =item * B<answerdate>:
 3719: 
 3720: Get the answer-reveal date for the problem.
 3721: 
 3722: =item * B<awarded>: 
 3723: 
 3724: Gets the awarded value for the problem part. Requires genUserData set to
 3725: true when the navmap object was created.
 3726: 
 3727: =item * B<duedate>:
 3728: 
 3729: Get the due date for the problem.
 3730: 
 3731: =item * B<tries>:
 3732: 
 3733: Get the number of tries the student has used on the problem.
 3734: 
 3735: =item * B<maxtries>:
 3736: 
 3737: Get the number of max tries allowed.
 3738: 
 3739: =item * B<opendate>:
 3740: 
 3741: Get the open date for the problem.
 3742: 
 3743: =item * B<sig>:
 3744: 
 3745: Get the significant figures setting.
 3746: 
 3747: =item * B<tol>:
 3748: 
 3749: Get the tolerance for the problem.
 3750: 
 3751: =item * B<tries>:
 3752: 
 3753: Get the number of tries the user has already used on the problem.
 3754: 
 3755: =item * B<type>:
 3756: 
 3757: Get the question type for the problem.
 3758: 
 3759: =item * B<weight>:
 3760: 
 3761: Get the weight for the problem.
 3762: 
 3763: =back
 3764: 
 3765: =cut
 3766: 
 3767: sub acc {
 3768:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
 3769:     return $self->parmval("acc", $part);
 3770: }
 3771: sub answerdate {
 3772:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
 3773:     # Handle intervals
 3774:     if ($self->parmval("answerdate.type", $part) eq 'date_interval') {
 3775:         return $self->duedate($part) + 
 3776:             $self->parmval("answerdate", $part);
 3777:     }
 3778:     return $self->parmval("answerdate", $part);
 3779: }
 3780: sub awarded { 
 3781:     my $self = shift; my $part = shift;
 3782:     $self->{NAV_MAP}->get_user_data();
 3783:     if (!defined($part)) { $part = '0'; }
 3784:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->{STUDENT_DATA}->{$self->symb()}->{'resource.'.$part.'.awarded'};
 3785: }
 3786: sub duedate {
 3787:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
 3788:     my $interval=$self->parmval("interval", $part);
 3789:     if ($interval) {
 3790: 	my $first_access=&Apache::lonnet::get_first_access('map',$self->symb);
 3791: 	if ($first_access) { return ($first_access+$interval); }
 3792:     }
 3793:     return $self->parmval("duedate", $part);
 3794: }
 3795: sub maxtries {
 3796:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
 3797:     return $self->parmval("maxtries", $part);
 3798: }
 3799: sub opendate {
 3800:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
 3801:     if ($self->parmval("opendate.type", $part) eq 'date_interval') {
 3802:         return $self->duedate($part) -
 3803:             $self->parmval("opendate", $part);
 3804:     }
 3805:     return $self->parmval("opendate");
 3806: }
 3807: sub problemstatus {
 3808:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
 3809:     return lc $self->parmval("problemstatus", $part);
 3810: }
 3811: sub sig {
 3812:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
 3813:     return $self->parmval("sig", $part);
 3814: }
 3815: sub tol {
 3816:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
 3817:     return $self->parmval("tol", $part);
 3818: }
 3819: sub tries { 
 3820:     my $self = shift; 
 3821:     my $tries = $self->queryRestoreHash('tries', shift);
 3822:     if (!defined($tries)) { return '0';}
 3823:     return $tries;
 3824: }
 3825: sub type {
 3826:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
 3827:     return $self->parmval("type", $part);
 3828: }
 3829: sub weight { 
 3830:     my $self = shift; my $part = shift;
 3831:     if (!defined($part)) { $part = '0'; }
 3832:     return &Apache::lonnet::EXT('resource.'.$part.'.weight',
 3833: 				$self->symb(), $ENV{'user.domain'},
 3834: 				$ENV{'user.name'}, 
 3835: 				$ENV{'request.course.sec'});
 3836: }
 3837: sub part_display {
 3838:     my $self= shift(); my $partID = shift();
 3839:     if (! defined($partID)) { $partID = '0'; }
 3840:     my $display=&Apache::lonnet::EXT('resource.'.$partID.'.display',
 3841:                                      $self->symb);
 3842:     if (! defined($display) || $display eq '') {
 3843:         $display = $partID;
 3844:     }
 3845:     return $display;
 3846: }
 3847: 
 3848: # Multiple things need this
 3849: sub getReturnHash {
 3850:     my $self = shift;
 3851:     
 3852:     if (!defined($self->{RETURN_HASH})) {
 3853:         my %tmpHash  = &Apache::lonnet::restore($self->symb());
 3854:         $self->{RETURN_HASH} = \%tmpHash;
 3855:     }
 3856: }       
 3857: 
 3858: ######
 3859: # Status queries
 3860: ######
 3861: 
 3862: # These methods query the status of problems.
 3863: 
 3864: # If we need to count parts, this function determines the number of
 3865: # parts from the metadata. When called, it returns a reference to a list
 3866: # of strings corresponding to the parts. (Thus, using it in a scalar context
 3867: # tells you how many parts you have in the problem:
 3868: # $partcount = scalar($resource->countParts());
 3869: # Don't use $self->{PARTS} directly because you don't know if it's been
 3870: # computed yet.
 3871: 
 3872: =pod
 3873: 
 3874: =head2 Resource misc
 3875: 
 3876: Misc. functions for the resource.
 3877: 
 3878: =over 4
 3879: 
 3880: =item * B<hasDiscussion>:
 3881: 
 3882: Returns a false value if there has been discussion since the user last
 3883: logged in, true if there has. Always returns false if the discussion
 3884: data was not extracted when the nav map was constructed.
 3885: 
 3886: =item * B<getFeedback>:
 3887: 
 3888: Gets the feedback for the resource and returns the raw feedback string
 3889: for the resource, or the null string if there is no feedback or the
 3890: email data was not extracted when the nav map was constructed. Usually
 3891: used like this:
 3892: 
 3893:  for (split(/\,/, $res->getFeedback())) {
 3894:     my $link = &Apache::lonnet::escape($_);
 3895:     ...
 3896: 
 3897: and use the link as appropriate.
 3898: 
 3899: =cut
 3900: 
 3901: sub hasDiscussion {
 3902:     my $self = shift;
 3903:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->hasDiscussion($self->symb());
 3904: }
 3905: 
 3906: sub getFeedback {
 3907:     my $self = shift;
 3908:     my $source = $self->src();
 3909:     if ($source =~ /^\/res\//) { $source = substr $source, 5; }
 3910:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->getFeedback($source);
 3911: }
 3912: 
 3913: sub getErrors {
 3914:     my $self = shift;
 3915:     my $source = $self->src();
 3916:     if ($source =~ /^\/res\//) { $source = substr $source, 5; }
 3917:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->getErrors($source);
 3918: }
 3919: 
 3920: =pod
 3921: 
 3922: =item * B<parts>():
 3923: 
 3924: Returns a list reference containing sorted strings corresponding to
 3925: each part of the problem. Single part problems have only a part '0'.
 3926: Multipart problems do not return their part '0', since they typically
 3927: do not really matter. 
 3928: 
 3929: =item * B<countParts>():
 3930: 
 3931: Returns the number of parts of the problem a student can answer. Thus,
 3932: for single part problems, returns 1. For multipart, it returns the
 3933: number of parts in the problem, not including psuedo-part 0. 
 3934: 
 3935: =item * B<countResponses>():
 3936: 
 3937: Returns the total number of responses in the problem a student can answer.
 3938: 
 3939: =item * B<responseTypes>():
 3940: 
 3941: Returns a hash whose keys are the response types.  The values are the number 
 3942: of times each response type is used.  This is for the I<entire> problem, not 
 3943: just a single part.
 3944: 
 3945: =item * B<multipart>():
 3946: 
 3947: Returns true if the problem is multipart, false otherwise. Use this instead
 3948: of countParts if all you want is multipart/not multipart.
 3949: 
 3950: =item * B<responseType>($part):
 3951: 
 3952: Returns the response type of the part, without the word "response" on the
 3953: end. Example return values: 'string', 'essay', 'numeric', etc.
 3954: 
 3955: =item * B<responseIds>($part):
 3956: 
 3957: Retreives the response IDs for the given part as an array reference containing
 3958: strings naming the response IDs. This may be empty.
 3959: 
 3960: =back
 3961: 
 3962: =cut
 3963: 
 3964: sub parts {
 3965:     my $self = shift;
 3966: 
 3967:     if ($self->ext) { return []; }
 3968: 
 3969:     $self->extractParts();
 3970:     return $self->{PARTS};
 3971: }
 3972: 
 3973: sub countParts {
 3974:     my $self = shift;
 3975:     
 3976:     my $parts = $self->parts();
 3977: 
 3978:     # If I left this here, then it's not necessary.
 3979:     #my $delta = 0;
 3980:     #for my $part (@$parts) {
 3981:     #    if ($part eq '0') { $delta--; }
 3982:     #}
 3983: 
 3984:     if ($self->{RESOURCE_ERROR}) {
 3985:         return 0;
 3986:     }
 3987: 
 3988:     return scalar(@{$parts}); # + $delta;
 3989: }
 3990: 
 3991: sub countResponses {
 3992:     my $self = shift;
 3993:     my $count;
 3994:     foreach my $part (@{$self->parts()}) {
 3995:         $count+= scalar($self->responseIds($part));
 3996:     }
 3997:     return $count;
 3998: }
 3999: 
 4000: sub responseTypes {
 4001:     my $self = shift;
 4002:     my %responses;
 4003:     foreach my $part ($self->parts()) {
 4004:         foreach my $responsetype ($self->responseType($part)) {
 4005:             $responses{$responsetype}++ if (defined($responsetype));
 4006:         }
 4007:     }
 4008:     return %responses;
 4009: }
 4010: 
 4011: sub multipart {
 4012:     my $self = shift;
 4013:     return $self->countParts() > 1;
 4014: }
 4015: 
 4016: sub singlepart {
 4017:     my $self = shift;
 4018:     return $self->countParts() == 1;
 4019: }
 4020: 
 4021: sub responseType {
 4022:     my $self = shift;
 4023:     my $part = shift;
 4024: 
 4025:     $self->extractParts();
 4026:     if (defined($self->{RESPONSE_TYPES}->{$part})) {
 4027: 	return @{$self->{RESPONSE_TYPES}->{$part}};
 4028:     } else {
 4029: 	return undef;
 4030:     }
 4031: }
 4032: 
 4033: sub responseIds {
 4034:     my $self = shift;
 4035:     my $part = shift;
 4036: 
 4037:     $self->extractParts();
 4038:     if (defined($self->{RESPONSE_IDS}->{$part})) {
 4039: 	return @{$self->{RESPONSE_IDS}->{$part}};
 4040:     } else {
 4041: 	return undef;
 4042:     }
 4043: }
 4044: 
 4045: # Private function: Extracts the parts information, both part names and
 4046: # part types, and saves it. 
 4047: sub extractParts { 
 4048:     my $self = shift;
 4049:     
 4050:     return if (defined($self->{PARTS}));
 4051:     return if ($self->ext);
 4052: 
 4053:     $self->{PARTS} = [];
 4054: 
 4055:     my %parts;
 4056: 
 4057:     # Retrieve part count, if this is a problem
 4058:     if ($self->is_problem()) {
 4059: 	my $partorder = &Apache::lonnet::metadata($self->src(), 'partorder');
 4060:         my $metadata = &Apache::lonnet::metadata($self->src(), 'packages');
 4061: 
 4062: 	if ($partorder) {
 4063: 	    my @parts;
 4064: 	    for my $part (split (/,/,$partorder)) {
 4065: 		if (!Apache::loncommon::check_if_partid_hidden($part, $self->symb())) {
 4066: 		    push @parts, $part;
 4067: 		    $parts{$part} = 1;
 4068: 		}
 4069: 	    }
 4070: 	    $self->{PARTS} = \@parts;
 4071: 	} else {
 4072: 	    if (!$metadata) {
 4073: 		$self->{RESOURCE_ERROR} = 1;
 4074: 		$self->{PARTS} = [];
 4075: 		$self->{PART_TYPE} = {};
 4076: 		return;
 4077: 	    }
 4078: 	    foreach (split(/\,/,$metadata)) {
 4079: 		if ($_ =~ /^part_(.*)$/) {
 4080: 		    my $part = $1;
 4081: 		    # This floods the logs if it blows up
 4082: 		    if (defined($parts{$part})) {
 4083: 			&Apache::lonnet::logthis("$part multiply defined in metadata for " . $self->symb());
 4084: 		    }
 4085: 		    
 4086: 		    # check to see if part is turned off.
 4087: 		    
 4088: 		    if (!Apache::loncommon::check_if_partid_hidden($part, $self->symb())) {
 4089: 			$parts{$part} = 1;
 4090: 		    }
 4091: 		}
 4092: 	    }
 4093: 	    my @sortedParts = sort keys %parts;
 4094: 	    $self->{PARTS} = \@sortedParts;
 4095:         }
 4096:         
 4097: 
 4098:         # These hashes probably do not need names that end with "Hash"....
 4099:         my %responseIdHash;
 4100:         my %responseTypeHash;
 4101: 
 4102: 
 4103:         # Init the responseIdHash
 4104:         foreach (@{$self->{PARTS}}) {
 4105:             $responseIdHash{$_} = [];
 4106:         }
 4107: 
 4108:         # Now, the unfortunate thing about this is that parts, part name, and
 4109:         # response id are delimited by underscores, but both the part
 4110:         # name and response id can themselves have underscores in them.
 4111:         # So we have to use our knowlege of part names to figure out 
 4112:         # where the part names begin and end, and even then, it is possible
 4113:         # to construct ambiguous situations.
 4114:         foreach (split /,/, $metadata) {
 4115:             if ($_ =~ /^([a-zA-Z]+)response_(.*)/) {
 4116:                 my $responseType = $1;
 4117:                 my $partStuff = $2;
 4118:                 my $partIdSoFar = '';
 4119:                 my @partChunks = split /_/, $partStuff;
 4120:                 my $i = 0;
 4121:                 for ($i = 0; $i < scalar(@partChunks); $i++) {
 4122:                     if ($partIdSoFar) { $partIdSoFar .= '_'; }
 4123:                     $partIdSoFar .= $partChunks[$i];
 4124:                     if ($parts{$partIdSoFar}) {
 4125:                         my @otherChunks = @partChunks[$i+1..$#partChunks];
 4126:                         my $responseId = join('_', @otherChunks);
 4127:                         push @{$responseIdHash{$partIdSoFar}}, $responseId;
 4128:                         push @{$responseTypeHash{$partIdSoFar}}, $responseType;
 4129:                     }
 4130:                 }
 4131:             }
 4132:         }
 4133: 	my $resorder = &Apache::lonnet::metadata($self->src(),'responseorder');
 4134:         #
 4135:         # Reorder the arrays in the %responseIdHash and %responseTypeHash
 4136: 	if ($resorder) {
 4137: 	    my @resorder=split(/,/,$resorder);
 4138: 	    foreach my $part (keys(%responseIdHash)) {
 4139: 		my $i=0;
 4140: 		my %resids = map { ($_,$i++) } @{ $responseIdHash{$part} };
 4141: 		my @neworder;
 4142: 		foreach my $possibleid (@resorder) {
 4143: 		    if (exists($resids{$possibleid})) {
 4144: 			push(@neworder,$resids{$possibleid});
 4145: 		    }
 4146: 		}
 4147: 		my @ids;
 4148: 		my @type;
 4149: 		foreach my $element (@neworder) {
 4150: 		    push (@ids,$responseIdHash{$part}->[$element]);
 4151: 		    push (@type,$responseTypeHash{$part}->[$element]);
 4152: 		}
 4153: 		$responseIdHash{$part}=\@ids;
 4154: 		$responseTypeHash{$part}=\@type;
 4155: 	    }
 4156: 	}
 4157:         $self->{RESPONSE_IDS} = \%responseIdHash;
 4158:         $self->{RESPONSE_TYPES} = \%responseTypeHash;
 4159:     }
 4160: 
 4161:     return;
 4162: }
 4163: 
 4164: =pod
 4165: 
 4166: =head2 Resource Status
 4167: 
 4168: Problem resources have status information, reflecting their various
 4169: dates and completion statuses.
 4170: 
 4171: There are two aspects to the status: the date-related information and
 4172: the completion information.
 4173: 
 4174: Idiomatic usage of these two methods would probably look something
 4175: like
 4176: 
 4177:  foreach ($resource->parts()) {
 4178:     my $dateStatus = $resource->getDateStatus($_);
 4179:     my $completionStatus = $resource->getCompletionStatus($_);
 4180: 
 4181:     or
 4182: 
 4183:     my $status = $resource->status($_);
 4184: 
 4185:     ... use it here ...
 4186:  }
 4187: 
 4188: Which you use depends on exactly what you are looking for. The
 4189: status() function has been optimized for the nav maps display and may
 4190: not precisely match what you need elsewhere.
 4191: 
 4192: The symbolic constants shown below can be accessed through the
 4193: resource object: C<$res->OPEN>.
 4194: 
 4195: =over 4
 4196: 
 4197: =item * B<getDateStatus>($part):
 4198: 
 4199: ($part defaults to 0). A convenience function that returns a symbolic
 4200: constant telling you about the date status of the part. The possible
 4201: return values are:
 4202: 
 4203: =back
 4204: 
 4205: B<Date Codes>
 4206: 
 4207: =over 4
 4208: 
 4209: =item * B<OPEN_LATER>:
 4210: 
 4211: The problem will be opened later.
 4212: 
 4213: =item * B<OPEN>:
 4214: 
 4215: Open and not yet due.
 4216: 
 4217: 
 4218: =item * B<PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER>:
 4219: 
 4220: The due date has passed, but the answer date has not yet arrived.
 4221: 
 4222: =item * B<PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER>:
 4223: 
 4224: The due date has passed and there is no answer opening date set.
 4225: 
 4226: =item * B<ANSWER_OPEN>:
 4227: 
 4228: The answer date is here.
 4229: 
 4230: =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>:
 4231: 
 4232: The information is unknown due to network failure.
 4233: 
 4234: =back
 4235: 
 4236: =cut
 4237: 
 4238: # Apparently the compiler optimizes these into constants automatically
 4239: sub OPEN_LATER             { return 0; }
 4240: sub OPEN                   { return 1; }
 4241: sub PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER     { return 2; }
 4242: sub PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER  { return 3; }
 4243: sub ANSWER_OPEN            { return 4; }
 4244: sub NOTHING_SET            { return 5; } 
 4245: sub NETWORK_FAILURE        { return 100; }
 4246: 
 4247: # getDateStatus gets the date status for a given problem part. 
 4248: # Because answer date, due date, and open date are fully independent
 4249: # (i.e., it is perfectly possible to *only* have an answer date), 
 4250: # we have to completely cover the 3x3 maxtrix of (answer, due, open) x
 4251: # (past, future, none given). This function handles this with a decision
 4252: # tree. Read the comments to follow the decision tree.
 4253: 
 4254: sub getDateStatus {
 4255:     my $self = shift;
 4256:     my $part = shift;
 4257:     $part = "0" if (!defined($part));
 4258: 
 4259:     # Always return network failure if there was one.
 4260:     return $self->NETWORK_FAILURE if ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{NETWORK_FAILURE});
 4261: 
 4262:     my $now = time();
 4263: 
 4264:     my $open = $self->opendate($part);
 4265:     my $due = $self->duedate($part);
 4266:     my $answer = $self->answerdate($part);
 4267: 
 4268:     if (!$open && !$due && !$answer) {
 4269:         # no data on the problem at all
 4270:         # should this be the same as "open later"? think multipart.
 4271:         return $self->NOTHING_SET;
 4272:     }
 4273:     if (!$open || $now < $open) {return $self->OPEN_LATER}
 4274:     if (!$due || $now < $due) {return $self->OPEN}
 4275:     if ($answer && $now < $answer) {return $self->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER}
 4276:     if ($answer) { return $self->ANSWER_OPEN; }
 4277:     return PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER;
 4278: }
 4279: 
 4280: =pod
 4281: 
 4282: B<>
 4283: 
 4284: =over 4
 4285: 
 4286: =item * B<getCompletionStatus>($part):
 4287: 
 4288: ($part defaults to 0.) A convenience function that returns a symbolic
 4289: constant telling you about the completion status of the part, with the
 4290: following possible results:
 4291: 
 4292: =back
 4293: 
 4294: B<Completion Codes>
 4295: 
 4296: =over 4
 4297: 
 4298: =item * B<NOT_ATTEMPTED>:
 4299: 
 4300: Has not been attempted at all.
 4301: 
 4302: =item * B<INCORRECT>:
 4303: 
 4304: Attempted, but wrong by student.
 4305: 
 4306: =item * B<INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE>:
 4307: 
 4308: Attempted, but wrong by instructor override.
 4309: 
 4310: =item * B<CORRECT>:
 4311: 
 4312: Correct or correct by instructor.
 4313: 
 4314: =item * B<CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE>:
 4315: 
 4316: Correct by instructor override.
 4317: 
 4318: =item * B<EXCUSED>:
 4319: 
 4320: Excused. Not yet implemented.
 4321: 
 4322: =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>:
 4323: 
 4324: Information not available due to network failure.
 4325: 
 4326: =item * B<ATTEMPTED>:
 4327: 
 4328: Attempted, and not yet graded.
 4329: 
 4330: =back
 4331: 
 4332: =cut
 4333: 
 4334: sub NOT_ATTEMPTED         { return 10; }
 4335: sub INCORRECT             { return 11; }
 4336: sub INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE { return 12; }
 4337: sub CORRECT               { return 13; }
 4338: sub CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE   { return 14; }
 4339: sub EXCUSED               { return 15; }
 4340: sub ATTEMPTED             { return 16; }
 4341: 
 4342: sub getCompletionStatus {
 4343:     my $self = shift;
 4344:     return $self->NETWORK_FAILURE if ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{NETWORK_FAILURE});
 4345: 
 4346:     my $status = $self->queryRestoreHash('solved', shift);
 4347: 
 4348:     # Left as separate if statements in case we ever do more with this
 4349:     if ($status eq 'correct_by_student') {return $self->CORRECT;}
 4350:     if ($status eq 'correct_by_scantron') {return $self->CORRECT;}
 4351:     if ($status eq 'correct_by_override') {return $self->CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE; }
 4352:     if ($status eq 'incorrect_attempted') {return $self->INCORRECT; }
 4353:     if ($status eq 'incorrect_by_override') {return $self->INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE; }
 4354:     if ($status eq 'excused') {return $self->EXCUSED; }
 4355:     if ($status eq 'ungraded_attempted') {return $self->ATTEMPTED; }
 4356:     return $self->NOT_ATTEMPTED;
 4357: }
 4358: 
 4359: sub queryRestoreHash {
 4360:     my $self = shift;
 4361:     my $hashentry = shift;
 4362:     my $part = shift;
 4363:     $part = "0" if (!defined($part) || $part eq '');
 4364:     return $self->NETWORK_FAILURE if ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{NETWORK_FAILURE});
 4365: 
 4366:     $self->getReturnHash();
 4367: 
 4368:     return $self->{RETURN_HASH}->{'resource.'.$part.'.'.$hashentry};
 4369: }
 4370: 
 4371: =pod
 4372: 
 4373: B<Composite Status>
 4374: 
 4375: Along with directly returning the date or completion status, the
 4376: resource object includes a convenience function B<status>() that will
 4377: combine the two status tidbits into one composite status that can
 4378: represent the status of the resource as a whole. This method represents
 4379: the concept of the thing we want to display to the user on the nav maps
 4380: screen, which is a combination of completion and open status. The precise logic is
 4381: documented in the comments of the status method. The following results
 4382: may be returned, all available as methods on the resource object
 4383: ($res->NETWORK_FAILURE): In addition to the return values that match
 4384: the date or completion status, this function can return "ANSWER_SUBMITTED"
 4385: if that problemstatus parameter value is set to No, suppressing the
 4386: incorrect/correct feedback.
 4387: 
 4388: =over 4
 4389: 
 4390: =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>:
 4391: 
 4392: The network has failed and the information is not available.
 4393: 
 4394: =item * B<NOTHING_SET>:
 4395: 
 4396: No dates have been set for this problem (part) at all. (Because only
 4397: certain parts of a multi-part problem may be assigned, this can not be
 4398: collapsed into "open later", as we do not know a given part will EVER
 4399: be opened. For single part, this is the same as "OPEN_LATER".)
 4400: 
 4401: =item * B<CORRECT>:
 4402: 
 4403: For any reason at all, the part is considered correct.
 4404: 
 4405: =item * B<EXCUSED>:
 4406: 
 4407: For any reason at all, the problem is excused.
 4408: 
 4409: =item * B<PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER>:
 4410: 
 4411: The problem is past due, not considered correct, and no answer date is
 4412: set.
 4413: 
 4414: =item * B<PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER>:
 4415: 
 4416: The problem is past due, not considered correct, and an answer date in
 4417: the future is set.
 4418: 
 4419: =item * B<ANSWER_OPEN>:
 4420: 
 4421: The problem is past due, not correct, and the answer is now available.
 4422: 
 4423: =item * B<OPEN_LATER>:
 4424: 
 4425: The problem is not yet open.
 4426: 
 4427: =item * B<TRIES_LEFT>:
 4428: 
 4429: The problem is open, has been tried, is not correct, but there are
 4430: tries left.
 4431: 
 4432: =item * B<INCORRECT>:
 4433: 
 4434: The problem is open, and all tries have been used without getting the
 4435: correct answer.
 4436: 
 4437: =item * B<OPEN>:
 4438: 
 4439: The item is open and not yet tried.
 4440: 
 4441: =item * B<ATTEMPTED>:
 4442: 
 4443: The problem has been attempted.
 4444: 
 4445: =item * B<ANSWER_SUBMITTED>:
 4446: 
 4447: An answer has been submitted, but the student should not see it.
 4448: 
 4449: =back
 4450: 
 4451: =cut
 4452: 
 4453: sub TRIES_LEFT       { return 20; }
 4454: sub ANSWER_SUBMITTED { return 21; }
 4455: 
 4456: sub status {
 4457:     my $self = shift;
 4458:     my $part = shift;
 4459:     if (!defined($part)) { $part = "0"; }
 4460:     my $completionStatus = $self->getCompletionStatus($part);
 4461:     my $dateStatus = $self->getDateStatus($part);
 4462: 
 4463:     # What we have is a two-dimensional matrix with 4 entries on one
 4464:     # dimension and 5 entries on the other, which we want to colorize,
 4465:     # plus network failure and "no date data at all".
 4466: 
 4467:     #if ($self->{RESOURCE_ERROR}) { return NETWORK_FAILURE; }
 4468:     if ($completionStatus == NETWORK_FAILURE) { return NETWORK_FAILURE; }
 4469: 
 4470:     my $suppressFeedback = $self->problemstatus($part) eq 'no';
 4471:     # If there's an answer date and we're past it, don't
 4472:     # suppress the feedback; student should know
 4473:     if ($self->answerdate($part) && $self->answerdate($part) < time()) {
 4474: 	$suppressFeedback = 0;
 4475:     }
 4476: 
 4477:     # There are a few whole rows we can dispose of:
 4478:     if ($completionStatus == CORRECT ||
 4479:         $completionStatus == CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE ) {
 4480:         return $suppressFeedback? ANSWER_SUBMITTED : CORRECT; 
 4481:     }
 4482: 
 4483:     if ($completionStatus == ATTEMPTED) {
 4484:         return ATTEMPTED;
 4485:     }
 4486: 
 4487:     # If it's EXCUSED, then return that no matter what
 4488:     if ($completionStatus == EXCUSED) {
 4489:         return EXCUSED; 
 4490:     }
 4491: 
 4492:     if ($dateStatus == NOTHING_SET) {
 4493:         return NOTHING_SET;
 4494:     }
 4495: 
 4496:     # Now we're down to a 4 (incorrect, incorrect_override, not_attempted)
 4497:     # by 4 matrix (date statuses).
 4498: 
 4499:     if ($dateStatus == PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER ||
 4500:         $dateStatus == PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER ) {
 4501:         return $suppressFeedback ? ANSWER_SUBMITTED : $dateStatus; 
 4502:     }
 4503: 
 4504:     if ($dateStatus == ANSWER_OPEN) {
 4505:         return ANSWER_OPEN;
 4506:     }
 4507: 
 4508:     # Now: (incorrect, incorrect_override, not_attempted) x 
 4509:     # (open_later), (open)
 4510:     
 4511:     if ($dateStatus == OPEN_LATER) {
 4512:         return OPEN_LATER;
 4513:     }
 4514: 
 4515:     # If it's WRONG...
 4516:     if ($completionStatus == INCORRECT || $completionStatus == INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE) {
 4517:         # and there are TRIES LEFT:
 4518:         if ($self->tries($part) < $self->maxtries($part) || !$self->maxtries($part)) {
 4519:             return $suppressFeedback ? ANSWER_SUBMITTED : TRIES_LEFT;
 4520:         }
 4521:         return $suppressFeedback ? ANSWER_SUBMITTED : INCORRECT; # otherwise, return orange; student can't fix this
 4522:     }
 4523: 
 4524:     # Otherwise, it's untried and open
 4525:     return OPEN; 
 4526: }
 4527: 
 4528: sub CLOSED { return 23; }
 4529: sub ERROR { return 24; }
 4530: 
 4531: =pod
 4532: 
 4533: B<Simple Status>
 4534: 
 4535: Convenience method B<simpleStatus> provides a "simple status" for the resource.
 4536: "Simple status" corresponds to "which icon is shown on the
 4537: Navmaps". There are six "simple" statuses:
 4538: 
 4539: =over 4
 4540: 
 4541: =item * B<CLOSED>: The problem is currently closed. (No icon shown.)
 4542: 
 4543: =item * B<OPEN>: The problem is open and unattempted.
 4544: 
 4545: =item * B<CORRECT>: The problem is correct for any reason.
 4546: 
 4547: =item * B<INCORRECT>: The problem is incorrect and can still be
 4548: completed successfully.
 4549: 
 4550: =item * B<ATTEMPTED>: The problem has been attempted, but the student
 4551: does not know if they are correct. (The ellipsis icon.)
 4552: 
 4553: =item * B<ERROR>: There is an error retrieving information about this
 4554: problem.
 4555: 
 4556: =back
 4557: 
 4558: =cut
 4559: 
 4560: # This hash maps the composite status to this simple status, and
 4561: # can be used directly, if you like
 4562: my %compositeToSimple = 
 4563:     (
 4564:       NETWORK_FAILURE()       => ERROR,
 4565:       NOTHING_SET()           => CLOSED,
 4566:       CORRECT()               => CORRECT,
 4567:       EXCUSED()               => CORRECT,
 4568:       PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER()    => INCORRECT,
 4569:       PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER() => INCORRECT,
 4570:       ANSWER_OPEN()           => INCORRECT,
 4571:       OPEN_LATER()            => CLOSED,
 4572:       TRIES_LEFT()            => OPEN,
 4573:       INCORRECT()             => INCORRECT,
 4574:       OPEN()                  => OPEN,
 4575:       ATTEMPTED()             => ATTEMPTED,
 4576:       ANSWER_SUBMITTED()      => ATTEMPTED
 4577:      );
 4578: 
 4579: sub simpleStatus {
 4580:     my $self = shift;
 4581:     my $part = shift;
 4582:     my $status = $self->status($part);
 4583:     return $compositeToSimple{$status};
 4584: }
 4585: 
 4586: =pod
 4587: 
 4588: B<simpleStatusCount> will return an array reference containing, in
 4589: this order, the number of OPEN, CLOSED, CORRECT, INCORRECT, ATTEMPTED,
 4590: and ERROR parts the given problem has.
 4591: 
 4592: =cut
 4593:     
 4594: # This maps the status to the slot we want to increment
 4595: my %statusToSlotMap = 
 4596:     (
 4597:      OPEN()      => 0,
 4598:      CLOSED()    => 1,
 4599:      CORRECT()   => 2,
 4600:      INCORRECT() => 3,
 4601:      ATTEMPTED() => 4,
 4602:      ERROR()     => 5
 4603:      );
 4604: 
 4605: sub statusToSlot { return $statusToSlotMap{shift()}; }
 4606: 
 4607: sub simpleStatusCount {
 4608:     my $self = shift;
 4609: 
 4610:     my @counts = (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
 4611:     foreach my $part (@{$self->parts()}) {
 4612: 	$counts[$statusToSlotMap{$self->simpleStatus($part)}]++;
 4613:     }
 4614: 
 4615:     return \@counts;
 4616: }
 4617: 
 4618: =pod
 4619: 
 4620: B<Completable>
 4621: 
 4622: The completable method represents the concept of I<whether the student can
 4623: currently do the problem>. If the student can do the problem, which means
 4624: that it is open, there are tries left, and if the problem is manually graded
 4625: or the grade is suppressed via problemstatus, the student has not tried it
 4626: yet, then the method returns 1. Otherwise, it returns 0, to indicate that 
 4627: either the student has tried it and there is no feedback, or that for
 4628: some reason it is no longer completable (not open yet, successfully completed,
 4629: out of tries, etc.). As an example, this is used as the filter for the
 4630: "Uncompleted Homework" option for the nav maps.
 4631: 
 4632: If this does not quite meet your needs, do not fiddle with it (unless you are
 4633: fixing it to better match the student's conception of "completable" because
 4634: it's broken somehow)... make a new method.
 4635: 
 4636: =cut
 4637: 
 4638: sub completable {
 4639:     my $self = shift;
 4640:     if (!$self->is_problem()) { return 0; }
 4641:     my $partCount = $self->countParts();
 4642: 
 4643:     foreach my $part (@{$self->parts()}) {
 4644:         if ($part eq '0' && $partCount != 1) { next; }
 4645:         my $status = $self->status($part);
 4646:         # "If any of the parts are open, or have tries left (implies open),
 4647:         # and it is not "attempted" (manually graded problem), it is
 4648:         # not "complete"
 4649: 	if ($self->getCompletionStatus($part) == ATTEMPTED() ||
 4650: 	    $status == ANSWER_SUBMITTED() ) {
 4651: 	    # did this part already, as well as we can
 4652: 	    next;
 4653: 	}
 4654: 	if ($status == OPEN() || $status == TRIES_LEFT()) {
 4655: 	    return 1;
 4656: 	}
 4657:     }
 4658:         
 4659:     # If all the parts were complete, so was this problem.
 4660:     return 0;
 4661: }
 4662: 
 4663: =pod
 4664: 
 4665: =head2 Resource/Nav Map Navigation
 4666: 
 4667: =over 4
 4668: 
 4669: =item * B<getNext>():
 4670: 
 4671: Retreive an array of the possible next resources after this
 4672: one. Always returns an array, even in the one- or zero-element case.
 4673: 
 4674: =item * B<getPrevious>():
 4675: 
 4676: Retreive an array of the possible previous resources from this
 4677: one. Always returns an array, even in the one- or zero-element case.
 4678: 
 4679: =cut
 4680: 
 4681: sub getNext {
 4682:     my $self = shift;
 4683:     my @branches;
 4684:     my $to = $self->to();
 4685:     foreach my $branch ( split(/,/, $to) ) {
 4686:         my $choice = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($branch);
 4687:         my $next = $choice->goesto();
 4688:         $next = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($next);
 4689: 
 4690:         push @branches, $next;
 4691:     }
 4692:     return \@branches;
 4693: }
 4694: 
 4695: sub getPrevious {
 4696:     my $self = shift;
 4697:     my @branches;
 4698:     my $from = $self->from();
 4699:     foreach my $branch ( split /,/, $from) {
 4700:         my $choice = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($branch);
 4701:         my $prev = $choice->comesfrom();
 4702:         $prev = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($prev);
 4703: 
 4704:         push @branches, $prev;
 4705:     }
 4706:     return \@branches;
 4707: }
 4708: 
 4709: sub browsePriv {
 4710:     my $self = shift;
 4711:     if (defined($self->{BROWSE_PRIV})) {
 4712:         return $self->{BROWSE_PRIV};
 4713:     }
 4714: 
 4715:     $self->{BROWSE_PRIV} = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('bre', $self->src());
 4716: }
 4717: 
 4718: =pod
 4719: 
 4720: =back
 4721: 
 4722: =cut
 4723: 
 4724: 1;
 4725: 
 4726: __END__
 4727: 
 4728: 

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