--- loncom/interface/lonsearchcat.pm 2001/03/08 13:32:04 1.2 +++ loncom/interface/lonsearchcat.pm 2002/07/26 16:37:58 1.144 @@ -1,64 +1,2645 @@ -# The LearningOnline Network +# The LearningOnline Network with CAPA # Search Catalog # -# 03/08/2001 Scott Harrison +# $Id: lonsearchcat.pm,v 1.144 2002/07/26 16:37:58 matthew Exp $ # +# Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees +# +# This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA). +# +# LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software +# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA +# +# /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt +# +# http://www.lon-capa.org/ +# +# YEAR=2001 +# 3/8, 3/12, 3/13, 3/14, 3/15, 3/19 Scott Harrison +# 3/20, 3/21, 3/22, 3/26, 3/27, 4/2, 8/15, 8/24, 8/25 Scott Harrison +# 10/12,10/14,10/15,10/16,11/28,11/29,12/10,12/12,12/16 Scott Harrison +# YEAR=2002 +# 1/17 Scott Harrison +# 6/17 Matthew Hall +# +############################################################################### +############################################################################### + +=pod + +=head1 NAME + +lonsearchcat - LONCAPA Search Interface + +=head1 SYNOPSIS + +Search interface to LON-CAPAs digital library + +=head1 DESCRIPTION + +This module enables searching for a distributed browseable catalog. + +This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project +described at http://www.lon-capa.org. + +lonsearchcat presents the user with an interface to search the LON-CAPA +digital library. lonsearchcat also initiates the execution of a search +by sending the search parameters to LON-CAPA servers. The progress of +search (on a server basis) is displayed to the user in a seperate window. + +=head1 Internals + +=over 4 + +=cut + +############################################################################### +############################################################################### + +############################################################################### +## ## +## ORGANIZATION OF THIS PERL MODULE ## +## ## +## 1. Modules used by this module ## +## 2. Variables used throughout the module ## +## 3. handler subroutine called via Apache and mod_perl ## +## 4. Other subroutines ## +## ## +############################################################################### + package Apache::lonsearchcat; +# ------------------------------------------------- modules used by this module use strict; use Apache::Constants qw(:common); +use Apache::lonnet(); +use Apache::File(); +use CGI qw(:standard); +use Text::Query; +use DBI; +use GDBM_File; +use Apache::loncommon(); +use Apache::lonmysql(); + +# ---------------------------------------- variables used throughout the module + +###################################################################### +###################################################################### + +=pod + +=item Global variables + +=over 4 + +=item $closebutton + +button that closes the search window + +=item $importbutton + +button to take the select results and go to group sorting + +=item %groupsearch_db + +Database hash used to save values for the groupsearch RAT interface. + +=item $diropendb + +The full path to the (temporary) search database file. This is set and +used in &handler() and is also used in &output_results(). + +=item %Views + +Hash which associates an output view description with the function +that produces it. Adding a new view type should be as easy as +adding a line to the definition of this hash and making sure the function +takes the proper parameters. + +=item $results_db + +The name of the database results from searches are put in. + +=back + +=cut + +###################################################################### +###################################################################### + +# -- dynamically rendered interface components +my $closebutton; # button that closes the search window +my $importbutton; # button to take the selected results and go to group sorting + +# -- miscellaneous variables +my %groupsearch_db; # database hash +my $diropendb = ""; # db file + +my $results_db = ""; +# View Description Function Pointer +my %Views = ("Detailed Citation View" => \&detailed_citation_view, + "Summary View" => \&summary_view, + "Fielded Format" => \&fielded_format_view, + "XML/SGML" => \&xml_sgml_view ); + +###################################################################### +###################################################################### + +=pod +=item &handler() - main handler invoked by httpd child + +=item Variables + +=over 4 + +=item $hidden + +holds 'hidden' html forms + +=item $scrout + +string that holds portions of the screen output + +=back + +=cut + +###################################################################### +###################################################################### sub handler { my $r = shift; + untie %groupsearch_db; + $r->content_type('text/html'); $r->send_http_header; return OK if $r->header_only; + ## + ## Initialize global variables + ## + my $domain = $r->dir_config('lonDefDomain'); + $diropendb= "/home/httpd/perl/tmp/".&Apache::lonnet::escape($domain). + "\_".&Apache::lonnet::escape($ENV{'user.name'})."_searchcat.db"; + $results_db = "/home/httpd/perl/tmp/".&Apache::lonnet::escape($domain). + '_'.&Apache::lonnet::escape($ENV{'user.name'})."_searchresults.db"; + &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'}, + ['catalogmode','launch','acts','mode','form','element', + 'reqinterface']); + ## + ## Clear out old values from groupsearch database + ## + if ($ENV{'form.launch'} eq '1') { + if (tie(%groupsearch_db,'GDBM_File',$diropendb,&GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) { + &start_fresh_session(); + untie %groupsearch_db; + } else { + $r->print('Unable to tie hash to db '. + 'file'); + return OK; + } + } + ## + ## Produce some output, so people know it is working + ## + $r->print("\n"); + $r->rflush; + ## + ## Configure dynamic components of interface + ## + my $hidden; # Holds 'hidden' html forms + if ($ENV{'form.catalogmode'} eq 'interactive') { + $hidden="". + "\n"; + $closebutton=""."\n"; + } elsif ($ENV{'form.catalogmode'} eq 'groupsearch') { + $hidden=< +END + $closebutton=< +END + $importbutton=< +END + } + $hidden .= &make_persistent({ "form.mode" => $ENV{'form.mode'}, + "form.form" => $ENV{'form.form'}, + "form.element" => $ENV{'form.element'}, + "form.date" => 2 }); + ## + ## What are we doing? + ## + my $searchtype; + $searchtype = 'Basic' if ($ENV{'form.basicsubmit'} eq 'SEARCH'); + $searchtype = 'Advanced' if ($ENV{'form.advancedsubmit'} eq 'SEARCH'); + if ($searchtype) { + # We are running a search + my ($query,$customquery,$customshow,$libraries) = + (undef,undef,undef,undef); + my $pretty_string; + if ($searchtype eq 'Basic') { + ($query,$pretty_string) = &parse_basic_search($r); + } elsif ($ENV{'form.advancedsubmit'} eq 'SEARCH') { + ($query,$customquery,$customshow,$libraries,$pretty_string) + = &parse_advanced_search($r); + return OK if (! defined($query)); + } + # Output some information to the user. + $r->print(&search_results_header($searchtype,$pretty_string)); + $r->print("Sending search request to LON-CAPA servers.
\n"); + $r->rflush(); + &run_search($r,$query,$customquery,$customshow,$libraries); + &display_results($r,$searchtype,$hidden,$importbutton, + $closebutton); + + $r->rflush(); + } else { + # + # We need to get information to search on + # + # Set the default view if it is not already set. + if (!defined($ENV{'form.viewselect'})) { + $ENV{'form.viewselect'} ="Detailed Citation View"; + } + # Output the advanced interface + if ($ENV{'form.reqinterface'} eq 'advanced') { + $r->print(&advanced_search_form($closebutton,$hidden)); + } else { + # Output normal search interface + $r->print(&basic_search_form($closebutton,$hidden)); + } + } + return OK; +} + +###################################################################### +###################################################################### + +=pod + +=item &basic_search_form() + +Returns a scalar which holds html for the basic search form. + +=cut -# ---------------------------------------------------------------- Print screen - $r->print(< The LearningOnline Network with CAPA + +

Search Catalog

-
- - - - -
Resource Library Search
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + +$hidden +

Basic Search

+

+Enter terms or phrases separated by AND, OR, or NOT +then press SEARCH below. +

+

+

title
author
subject
notes
abstract
mime
language
creationdate
lastrevisiondate
owner
copyright
+ +
+ENDDOCUMENT + $scrout.=' '.&simpletextfield('basicexp',$ENV{'form.basicexp'},40). + ' '; +# $scrout.=&simplecheckbox('allversions',$ENV{'form.allversions'}); +# $scrout.='Search historic archives'; + my $checkbox = &simplecheckbox('related',$ENV{'form.related'}); + $scrout.=<Advanced Search
$checkbox use related words
+

+

  +$closebutton +END + $scrout.=&selectbox(undef,'viewselect', + $ENV{'form.viewselect'}, + undef,undef,undef, + sort(keys(%Views))); + $scrout.=< +

+
ENDDOCUMENT - return OK; -} + return $scrout; +} +###################################################################### +###################################################################### + +=pod + +=item &advanced_search_form() + +Returns a scalar which holds html for the advanced search form. + +=cut + +###################################################################### +###################################################################### + +sub advanced_search_form{ + my ($closebutton,$hidden) = @_; + my $advanced_buttons = <<"END"; +

+ + +$closebutton + +

+END + if (!defined($ENV{'form.viewselect'})) { + $ENV{'form.viewselect'} ="Detailed Citation View"; + } + my $scrout=<<"ENDHEADER"; + + +The LearningOnline Network with CAPA + + + + +

Advanced Catalog Search

+
+Enter terms or phrases separated by search operators +such as AND, OR, or NOT.
+
+$advanced_buttons +$hidden + + +\n"; + $scrout.=&searchphrasefield_with_related('title', 'title' , + $ENV{'form.title'}); + $scrout.=&searchphrasefield('author', 'author' ,$ENV{'form.author'}); + $scrout.=&searchphrasefield_with_related('subject', 'subject' , + $ENV{'form.subject'}); + $scrout.=&searchphrasefield_with_related('keywords','keywords', + $ENV{'form.keywords'}); + $scrout.=&searchphrasefield('URL', 'url' ,$ENV{'form.url'}); + $scrout.=&searchphrasefield_with_related('notes', 'notes' , + $ENV{'form.notes'}); + $scrout.=&searchphrasefield_with_related('abstract','abstract', + $ENV{'form.abstract'}); + # Hack - an empty table row. + $scrout.="\n"; + $scrout.=&searchphrasefield('file
extension','mime', + $ENV{'form.mime'}); + $scrout.="\n"; + $scrout.=&searchphrasefield('publisher
owner','owner', + $ENV{'form.owner'}); + $scrout.="
VIEW: +ENDHEADER + $scrout.=&selectbox(undef,'viewselect', + $ENV{'form.viewselect'}, + undef,undef,undef, + sort(keys(%Views))); + $scrout.="Related
Words
   
   
\n"; + $ENV{'form.category'}='any' unless length($ENV{'form.category'}); + $scrout.=&selectbox('File Category','category', + $ENV{'form.category'}, + 'any','Any category', + undef, + (&Apache::loncommon::filecategories())); + $ENV{'form.language'}='any' unless length($ENV{'form.language'}); + #---------------------------------------------------------------- + # Allow restriction to multiple domains. + # I make the crazy assumption that there will never be a domain 'any'. + # + $ENV{'form.domains'} = 'any' if (! exists($ENV{'form.domains'})); + my @allowed_domains = (ref($ENV{'form.domains'}) ? @{$ENV{'form.domains'}} + : ($ENV{'form.domains'}) ); + my %domain_hash = (); + foreach (@allowed_domains) { + $domain_hash{$_}++; + } + my @domains =&Apache::loncommon::get_domains(); + # adjust the size of the select box + my $size = 4; + my $size = (scalar @domains < ($size - 1) ? scalar @domains + 1 : $size); + # standalone machines do not get to choose a domain to search. + if ((scalar @domains) == 1) { + $scrout .=''."\n"; + } else { + $scrout.="\n".''. + 'DOMAINS
'. + '\n"; + } + #---------------------------------------------------------------- + $scrout.=&selectbox('Limit by language','language', + $ENV{'form.language'},'any','Any Language', + \&{Apache::loncommon::languagedescription}, + (&Apache::loncommon::languageids), + ); +# ------------------------------------------------ Compute date selection boxes + $scrout.=< +LIMIT BY CREATION DATE RANGE: + +
+between: +CREATIONDATESTART + $scrout.=&dateboxes('creationdatestart',1,1,1976, + $ENV{'form.creationdatestart_month'}, + $ENV{'form.creationdatestart_day'}, + $ENV{'form.creationdatestart_year'}, + ); + $scrout.="and:\n"; + $scrout.=&dateboxes('creationdateend',12,31,2051, + $ENV{'form.creationdateend_month'}, + $ENV{'form.creationdateend_day'}, + $ENV{'form.creationdateend_year'}, + ); + $scrout.="

"; + $scrout.=< +LIMIT BY LAST REVISION DATE RANGE: + +
between: +LASTREVISIONDATESTART + $scrout.=&dateboxes('lastrevisiondatestart',1,1,1976, + $ENV{'form.lastrevisiondatestart_month'}, + $ENV{'form.lastrevisiondatestart_day'}, + $ENV{'form.lastrevisiondatestart_year'}, + ); + $scrout.=< +LIMIT BY SPECIAL METADATA FIELDS: + +For resource-specific metadata, enter in an expression in the form of +key=value separated by operators such as AND, OR or NOT.
+Example: grandmother=75 OR grandfather=85 +
+CUSTOMMETADATA + $scrout.=&simpletextfield('custommetadata',$ENV{'form.custommetadata'}); + $scrout.=< +SHOW SPECIAL METADATA FIELDS: + +Enter in a space-separated list of special metadata fields to show +in a fielded listing for each record result. +
+CUSTOMSHOW + $scrout.=&simpletextfield('customshow',$ENV{'form.customshow'}); + $scrout.=< + + +ENDDOCUMENT + return $scrout; +} + +###################################################################### +###################################################################### + +=pod + +=item &make_persistent() + +Returns a scalar which holds the current ENV{'form.*'} values in +a 'hidden' html input tag. This allows search interface information +to be somewhat persistent. + +=cut + +###################################################################### +###################################################################### + +sub make_persistent { + my %save = %{shift()}; + my $persistent=''; + foreach my $name (keys %save) { + if ($name =~ /^form\./ && $name !~ /submit/) { + my @values = (ref($save{$name}) ? @{$save{$name}} : ($save{$name})); + $name=~s/^form\.//; + foreach (@values) { + s/\"/\'/g; # do not mess with html field syntax + next if (! $_ ); + $persistent.=< +END + } + } + } + return $persistent; +} + +###################################################################### +# HTML form building functions # +###################################################################### + +=pod + +=item HTML form building functions + +=over 4 + +=cut + +############################################### +############################################### + +=pod + +=item &simpletextfield() + +Inputs: $name,$value,$size + +Returns a text input field with the given name, value, and size. +If size is not specified, a value of 20 is used. + +=cut + +############################################### +############################################### + +sub simpletextfield { + my ($name,$value,$size)=@_; + $size = 20 if (! defined($size)); + return ''; +} + +############################################### +############################################### + +=pod + +=item &simplecheckbox() + +Inputs: $name,$value + +Returns a simple check box with the given $name. +If $value eq 'on' the box is checked. + +=cut + +############################################### +############################################### + +sub simplecheckbox { + my ($name,$value)=@_; + my $checked=''; + $checked="checked" if $value eq 'on'; + return ''; +} + +############################################### +############################################### + +=pod + +=item &fieldtitle() + +Input: $title + +Returns a scalar with html which will display $title as a search +field heading. + +=cut + +############################################### +############################################### + +sub fieldtitle { + my $title = uc(shift()); + return ''.$title. + ': '; +} + +############################################### +############################################### + +=pod + +=item &searchphrasefield() + +Inputs: $title,$name,$value + +Returns html for a title line and an input field for entering search terms. +The entry field (which is where the $name and $value are used) is a 50 column +simpletextfield. The html returned is for a row in a three column table. + +=cut + +############################################### +############################################### + +sub searchphrasefield { + my ($title,$name,$value)=@_; + return ''.&fieldtitle($title).''. + &simpletextfield($name,$value,50)." \n"; +} + +############################################### +############################################### + +=pod + +=item &searchphrasefield_with_related() + +Inputs: $title,$name,$value + +Returns html for a title line and an input field for entering search terms +and a check box for 'related words'. The entry field (which is where the +$name and $value are used) is a 50 column simpletextfield. The name of +the related words checkbox is "$name_related". + +=cut + +############################################### +############################################### + +sub searchphrasefield_with_related { + my ($title,$name,$value)=@_; + return ''.&fieldtitle($title).''. + &simpletextfield($name,$value,50).' '. + &simplecheckbox($name.'_related',$ENV{'form.'.$name.'_related'}). + " \n"; +} + +############################################### +############################################### + +=pod + +=item &dateboxes() + +Returns html selection form elements for the specification of +the day, month, and year. + +=cut + +############################################### +############################################### + +sub dateboxes { + my ($name,$defaultmonth,$defaultday,$defaultyear, + $currentmonth,$currentday,$currentyear)=@_; + ($defaultmonth,$defaultday,$defaultyear)=('','',''); + # + # Day + my $day=< + +END + for (my $i = 1; $i<=31; $i++) { + $day.="\n"; + } + $day.="\n"; + $day=~s/(\"$currentday\")/$1 SELECTED/ if length($currentday); + # + # Month + my $month=< + +END + my $i = 1; + foreach (qw/January February March April May June + July August September October November December /){ + $month .="\n"; + $i++; + } + $month.="\n"; + $month=~s/(\"$currentmonth\")/$1 SELECTED/ if length($currentmonth); + # + # Year (obviously) + my $year=< + +END + my $maxyear = 2051; + for (my $i = 1976; $i<=$maxyear; $i++) { + $year.="\n"; + } + $year.="\n"; + $year=~s/(\"$currentyear\")/$1 SELECTED/ if length($currentyear); + return "$month$day$year"; +} + +############################################### +############################################### + +=pod + +=item &selectbox() + +Returns a scalar containing an html tag. + +=item $default + +The default value of the form. Can be $anyvalue, or in @idlist. + +=item $anyvalue + +The