--- loncom/interface/lonsearchcat.pm 2001/03/12 17:28:32 1.7 +++ loncom/interface/lonsearchcat.pm 2001/03/21 01:01:43 1.46 @@ -2,7 +2,41 @@ # Search Catalog # # 03/08/2001 Scott Harrison +# Scott Harrison: 03/12/2001, 03/13/2001, 03/14/2001, 03/15/2001, 03/19/2001 +# Scott Harrison: 03/20/2001 # +# Functions +# +# handler(server reference) : interacts with the Apache server layer +# (for /adm/searchcat URLs) +# simpletextfield(name,value) : returns HTML formatted string for simple text +# field +# simplecheckbox(name,value) : returns HTML formatted string for simple +# checkbox +# searchphrasefield(title,name,value) : returns HTML formatted string for +# a search expression phrase field +# dateboxes(name, defaultmonth, defaultday, defaultyear) : returns HTML +# formatted string +# for a calendar date +# selectbox(title,name,value,%HASH=options) : returns HTML formatted string for +# a selection box field +# advancedsearch(server reference, environment reference) : perform a complex +# multi-field logical query +# filled(field) : determines whether a given field has been filled +# basicsearch(server reference, environment reference) : perform a simple +# single-field logical query +# output_blank_field_error(server reference) : outputs a message saying that +# more fields need to be filled in +# output_results(output mode, +# server reference, +# environment reference, +# reply list reference) : outputs results from search +# build_SQL_query(field name, logic) : builds a SQL query string from a +# logical expression with AND/OR keywords +# recursive_SQL_query_build(field name, reverse notation expression) : +# builds a SQL query string from a reverse notation expression +# logical expression with AND/OR keywords + package Apache::lonsearchcat; use strict; @@ -10,12 +44,20 @@ use Apache::Constants qw(:common); use Apache::lonnet(); use Apache::File(); use CGI qw(:standard); +use Text::Query; my %language; my $scrout; my %metadatafields; my %cprtag; my %mimetag; +my $closebutton; +my $viewselect=< + + + +END sub handler { my $r = shift; @@ -36,9 +78,19 @@ sub handler { %metadatafields=(); + my $hidden=''; + $hidden=< +END + + $closebutton=< +END + # ------------------------------------------------ First, check out environment $metadatafields{'owner'}=$ENV{'user.name'}.'@'.$ENV{'user.domain'}; +# --------------------------------- Compute various listings of metadata values %language=(); $language{'any'}='Any language'; @@ -71,613 +123,153 @@ sub handler { } if ($ENV{'form.basicsubmit'} eq 'SEARCH') { - return &basicsearch($r,$ENV{'form.basicexp'}); + return &basicsearch($r,\%ENV); + } + elsif ($ENV{'form.advancedsubmit'} eq 'SEARCH') { + return &advancedsearch($r,\%ENV); } - $scrout=""; + $scrout=''; # building a part of screen output $scrout.=&searchphrasefield('Limit by title','title', - ''); + $ENV{'form.title'}); $scrout.=&searchphrasefield('Limit by author','author', - ''); + $ENV{'form.author'}); $scrout.=&searchphrasefield('Limit by subject','subject', - ''); + $ENV{'form.subject'}); + + $scrout.=&searchphrasefield('Limit by keywords','keywords', + $ENV{'form.keywords'}); + + $scrout.=&searchphrasefield('Limit by URL','url', + $ENV{'form.url'}); + + $scrout.=&searchphrasefield('Limit by version','version', + $ENV{'form.version'}); $scrout.=&searchphrasefield('Limit by notes','notes', - ''); + $ENV{'form.notes'}); $scrout.=&searchphrasefield('Limit by abstract','abstract', - ''); + $ENV{'form.abstract'}); + $ENV{'form.mime'}='notxxx' unless length($ENV{'form.mime'}); $scrout.=&selectbox('Limit by MIME type','mime', - 'notxxx',%mimetag); + $ENV{'form.mime'},%mimetag); + + $ENV{'form.language'}='any' unless length($ENV{'form.language'}); $scrout.=&selectbox('Limit by language','language', - 'any',%language); + $ENV{'form.language'},%language); - $scrout.=< LIMIT BY CREATION DATE RANGE:
-between: - - -and: - - -

+between: +CREATIONDATESTART + $scrout.=&dateboxes('creationdatestart',1,1,1976, + $ENV{'form.creationdatestart_month'}, + $ENV{'form.creationdatestart_day'}, + $ENV{'form.creationdatestart_year'}, + ); + $scrout.=< LIMIT BY LAST REVISION DATE RANGE: -
between: - - -and: - - -

+
between: +LASTREVISIONDATESTART + $scrout.=&dateboxes('lastrevisiondatestart',1,1,1976, + $ENV{'form.lastrevisiondatestart_month'}, + $ENV{'form.lastrevisiondatestart_day'}, + $ENV{'form.lastrevisiondatestart_year'}, + ); + $scrout.=< +LIMIT BY OTHER METADATA FIELDS: + +For author-specific metadata, enter in an expression in the form of +key=value separated by operators such as AND or OR.
+Example: grandmother=75 OR grandfather=85 +
+CUSTOMMETADATA +$scrout.=&simpletextfield('custommetadata',$ENV{'form.custommetadata'}); +$scrout.=' initial users of this system do not need to worry about this option'; # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Print screen $r->print(< The LearningOnline Network with CAPA -

Search Catalog

+$hidden

Basic Search

- -

-

Enter terms or phrases separated by search operators such as AND or OR then press SEARCH below. Terms should be specific to the title, author, subject, notes, or abstract information associated with a resource.
- - -Title only +ENDDOCUMENT + $r->print(&simpletextfield('basicexp',$ENV{'form.basicexp'})); + $r->print(' '); + $r->print(&simplecheckbox('titleonly',$ENV{'form.titleonly'})); + $r->print('Title only '); + $r->print(&simplecheckbox('allversions',$ENV{'form.allversions'})); + $r->print(<Search historic archives
+ +$closebutton +$viewselect

Advanced Search

$scrout

+ +$closebutton +$viewselect

@@ -688,10 +280,16 @@ ENDDOCUMENT # --------------------------------------------------------- Various form fields -sub textfield { - my ($title,$name,$value)=@_; - return "\n

$title:
". - ''; +sub simpletextfield { + my ($name,$value)=@_; + return ''; +} + +sub simplecheckbox { + my ($name,$value)=@_; + my $checked=''; + $checked="CHECKED" if $value eq 'on'; + return ''; } sub searchphrasefield { @@ -702,10 +300,154 @@ as AND or OR. END my $uctitle=uc($title); return "\n

$uctitle:". - ": $instruction
". + " $instruction
". ''; } +sub dateboxes { + my ($name,$defaultmonth,$defaultday,$defaultyear, + $currentmonth,$currentday,$currentyear)=@_; + ($defaultmonth,$defaultday,$defaultyear)=('','',''); + my $month=< + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +END + $month=~s/(\"$currentmonth\")/$1 SELECTED/ if length($currentmonth); + my $day=< + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +END + $day=~s/(\"$currentday\")/$1 SELECTED/ if length($currentday); + my $year=< + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +END + $year=~s/(\"$currentyear\")/$1 SELECTED/ if length($currentyear); + return "$month$day$year"; +} + sub selectbox { my ($title,$name,$value,%options)=@_; my $uctitle=uc($title); @@ -719,51 +461,172 @@ sub selectbox { return $selout.''; } -# --------------------------------------------------- Performing a basic search -sub basicsearch { - my ($r,$expression)=@_; +# ----------------------------------------------- Performing an advanced search +sub advancedsearch { + my ($r,$envhash)=@_; + my %ENV=%{$envhash}; + + my $fillflag=0; + for my $field ('title','author','subject','keywords','url','version', + 'notes','abstract','mime','language','owner', + 'custommetadata') { + if (&filled($ENV{"form.$field"})) { + $fillflag++; + } + } - my $query=$expression; -# $query="select * from metadata where concat(title,':\@:',author) like '\%Sci\%'"; - $query="select * from metadata where concat(title,\" \",author) like '\%$expression\%'"; -# my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("querysend:DESCRIBE metadata","msul3"); - my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("querysend:$query",'msul3'); -# my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply('querysend:select * from metadata','msul3'); - - my @results; - - my $replyfile=''; - $reply=~/^([\.\w]+)$/; # must do since 'use strict' checks for tainting - $replyfile=$r->dir_config('lonDaemons').'/tmp/'.$1; - $reply=~/(.*?)\_/; - my $hostname=$1; + unless ($fillflag) { + &output_blank_field_error($r); + return OK; + } - { - while (1) { - last if -e $replyfile; - sleep 1; + my $query=''; + + my @queries; + # Go through logical expression AND/OR/NOT phrase fields. + foreach my $field ('title','author','subject','notes','abstract') { + if ($ENV{'form.'.$field}) { + push @queries,&build_SQL_query($field,$ENV{'form.'.$field}); } - # QUESTION: how should I handle this error condition.. - # I'm sure there is syntax elsewhere I can use.. - my $fh=Apache::File->new($replyfile) or - ($r->print('file cannot be opened') and return OK); - @results=<$fh>; } + if (@queries) { + $query="(" . (join(") and ("),@queries) . ")"; + $query="select * from metadata where $query"; + my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::metadata_query($query); + &output_results('Advanced',$r,$envhash,$query,$reply); + } + else { + &output_results('Advanced',$r,$envhash,$query); + } + return OK; +} + +# ---------------------------------------------------- see if a field is filled +sub filled { + my ($field)=@_; + if ($field=~/\S/) { + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} + +# --------------------------------------------------- Performing a basic search +sub basicsearch { + my ($r,$envhash)=@_; + my %ENV=%{$envhash}; + + unless (&filled($ENV{'form.basicexp'})) { + &output_blank_field_error($r); + return OK; + } + + my $query=''; + my $concatarg=join('," ",', + ('title', 'author', 'subject', 'notes', 'abstract')); + + $query="select * from metadata where concat($concatarg) like '\%$ENV{'form.basicexp'}\%'"; + my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::metadata_query($query); + &output_results('Basic',$r,$envhash,$query,$reply); + return OK; +} + +# ---------------- Message to output when there are not enough fields filled in +sub output_blank_field_error { + my ($r)=@_; + # make query information persistent to allow for subsequent revision + my $persistent=''; + map { + if (/^form\./ && !/submit/) { + my $name=$_; + my $key=$name; + $name=~s/^form\.//; + $persistent.=< +END + } + } (keys %ENV); + + $r->print(< + +The LearningOnline Network with CAPA +BEGINNING + $r->print(< + + +

Search Catalog

+
+$persistent + +$closebutton +
+

Helpful Message

+

+Incorrect search query due to blank entry fields. +You need to fill in the relevant +fields on the search page in order for a query to be +processed. +

+ + +RESULTS +} +# ----------------------------- format and output results based on a reply list +sub output_results { + my ($mode,$r,$envhash,$query,@replylist)=@_; + my %ENV=%{$envhash}; my $compiledresult=''; - foreach my $result (@results) { - my ($title,$author,$subject,$notes,$abstract,$mime,$lang, - $creationdate,$lastrevisiondate,$owner,$copyright - )=map {&Apache::lonnet::unescape($_)} (split(/\,/,$result)); - my $shortabstract=$abstract; - $shortabstract=substr($abstract,0,200) if length($abstract)>200; - $compiledresult=<dir_config('lonDaemons').'/tmp/'.$1; + $reply=~/(.*?)\_/; + my $hostname=$1; + + { + while (1) { + last if -e $replyfile; + sleep 1; + } + # QUESTION: how should I handle this error condition.. + # I'm sure there is syntax elsewhere I can use.. + my $fh=Apache::File->new($replyfile) or + ($r->print('file cannot be opened') and return OK); + @results=<$fh>; + } + + foreach my $result (@results) { + my ($title,$author,$subject,$url,$keywords,$version, + $notes,$abstract,$mime,$lang, + $creationdate,$lastrevisiondate,$owner,$copyright + )=map {&Apache::lonnet::unescape($_)} (split(/\,/,$result)); + my $shortabstract=$abstract; + $shortabstract=substr($abstract,0,200) if length($abstract)>200; + $compiledresult.=< +END + $compiledresult.=< + +
+END + $compiledresult.=<URL: $url +
Title: $title
Author(s): $author
Subject: $subject
-Keyword(s): not available yet
+Keyword(s): $keywords
Notes: $notes
Abstract: $shortabstract
MIME Type: $mimetag{$mime}
@@ -775,35 +638,124 @@ sub basicsearch { Repository Location: $hostname

END -} + } - unless ($compiledresult) { - $compiledresult="There were no results that matched your query"; - } + unless ($compiledresult) { + $compiledresult="There were no results that matched your query"; + } -# Question... allow to ask question from this page, or click to -# search again? - $r->print(< +END + } + } (keys %ENV); + + $r->print(< The LearningOnline Network with CAPA +BEGINNING + $r->print(< + function select_data(title,url) { + changeTitle(title); + changeURL(url); + } + function changeTitle(val) { + if (opener.inf.document.forms.resinfo.elements.t) { + opener.inf.document.forms.resinfo.elements.t.value=val; + } + } + function changeURL(val) { + if (opener.inf.document.forms.resinfo.elements.u) { + opener.inf.document.forms.resinfo.elements.u.value=val; + } + } + +SCRIPT + $r->print(<

Search Catalog

+ +$closebutton +$persistent

Search Query

+RESULTS + if ($mode eq 'Basic') { + $r->print(< -$expression +Basic search: $ENV{'form.basicexp'}

+RESULTS + } + elsif ($mode eq 'Advanced') { + $r->print(< +Advanced search +$query +

+RESULTS + } + $r->print(<Search Results $compiledresult RESULTS + } +} - return OK; +# ------------------------------------------------------------- build_SQL_query +sub build_SQL_query { + my ($field_name,$logic_statement)=@_; + my $q=new Text::Query('abc', + -parse => 'Text::Query::ParseAdvanced', + -build => 'Text::Query::Build'); + $q->prepare($logic_statement); + my $matchexp=${$q}{'matchexp'}; chomp $matchexp; + my $sql_query=&recursive_SQL_query_build($field_name,$matchexp); + return $sql_query; +} + +# - Recursively parse a reverse notation expression into a SQL query expression +sub recursive_SQL_query_build { + my ($dkey,$pattern)=@_; + my @matches=($pattern=~/(\[[^\]|\[]*\])/g); + return $pattern unless @matches; + foreach my $match (@matches) { + $match=~/\[ (\w+)\s(.*) \]/; + my ($key,$value)=($1,$2); + my $replacement=''; + if ($key eq 'literal') { + $replacement="($dkey like \"\%$value\%\")"; + } + elsif ($key eq 'and') { + $value=~/(.*[\"|\)]) ([|\(|\^].*)/; + $replacement="($1 AND $2)"; + } + elsif ($key eq 'or') { + $value=~/(.*[\"|\)]) ([|\(|\^].*)/; + $replacement="($1 OR $2)"; + } + substr($pattern, + index($pattern,$match), + length($match), + $replacement + ); + } + &recursive_SQL_query_build($dkey,$pattern); } 1;