--- loncom/interface/printout.pl 2002/08/12 18:07:20 1.15 +++ loncom/interface/printout.pl 2017/01/29 13:07:14 1.163 @@ -1,107 +1,1198 @@ #!/usr/bin/perl +# CGI-script to run LaTeX, dvips, ps2ps, ps2pdf etc. +# +# $Id: printout.pl,v 1.163 2017/01/29 13:07:14 raeburn Exp $ +# +# Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees +# +# This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA). +# +# LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software +# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA +# +# /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt +# +# http://www.lon-capa.org/ +# + +use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl'; +use LONCAPA::loncgi; +use File::Path; +use File::Basename; +use File::Copy; use IO::File; use Image::Magick; - print "Content-type: text/html\n\n"; - print "\n"; - my ($texfile,$laystyle) = split(/&/,$ENV{'QUERY_STRING'}); - my $figfile = $texfile; - $figfile =~ s/^([^\.]+printout)[^t]+\.tex/$1\.dat/; - my $duefile = $texfile; - $duefile =~ s/^([^\.]+printout)[^t]+\.tex/$1\.due/; - #do we have figures? - if (-e $figfile) { - my $temporary_file=IO::File->new($figfile) || die "Couldn't open file for reading: $!\n"; - my @content_of_file = <$temporary_file>; - close $temporary_file; - my $noteps; - foreach $not_eps (@content_of_file) { - if ($not_eps ne '') { - my $eps_f = $not_eps; - $eps_f =~ s/\.[^.]*$/\.eps/i; - $_ = $eps_f; - m/\/([^\/]+)$/; - $eps_f = '/home/httpd/prtspool/'.$1; - my $image = Image::Magick->new; - $not_eps =~ s/^\s+//; - $not_eps =~ s/\s+$//; - $status = $image->Read($not_eps); - if ($status) {print " $status ";} - $image->Set(page => '+100+200'); - $status = $image->Write($eps_f); - if ($status) {print " $status ";} - } +use Apache::lonhtmlcommon(); +use Apache::lonnet; +use Apache::loncommon(); +use Apache::lonlocal; +use Apache::lonmsg(); +use LONCAPA::Enrollment; +use LONCAPA::Configuration; + +use strict; + +my $busy_wait_timeout = 30; +my $pdfs_converted = 0; # non zero if PDF includes (need to fixps). + +my $debugging = 0; + +sub debug { + if ($debugging) { + my ($text) = @_; + print "$text
\n"; + } +} + +# Determine if a user is operating as a student for this course/domain. +#Parameters: +# none +#Implicit: +# $env{request.role} contains the role under which this user operated this +# this request. +sub is_student { + return ($env{'request.role'}=~/^st\./); +} + +# +# Debugging: Dump the environment for debugging. +# +sub dumpenv { + print "
-------------------
"; + foreach my $key (sort (keys %env)) { + print "
$key -> $env{$key}"; + } + print "
-------------------
"; +} + +# +# This sub sends a message to the appropriate person if there was an error +# rendering the latex At present, there's only one case to consider: +# a student printing inside a course results in messages to the course coordinator. +#Parmaeters: +# identifier - The unique identifier of this cgi request. +# badresource- Filepath to most likely failing +# logfile - The contents of the log file (included in the message). +# texfile - reference to an array containing the LaTeX input file +# (included in the message). +#Implicit inputs: +# From the environment: +# cgi.$identifier.user - User doing the printing. +# cgi.$identifier.domain - Domain the user is logged in on with printing. +# cgi.$identifier.courseid - Id of the course (if this is a course). +# cgi.$identifier.coursedom- Domain in which course was constituted. +# cgi.$identifier.resources - List of resource URL's for which the print +# was attempted. +# +sub send_error_mail { + my ($identifier, $badresource, $logfile, $texfile) = @_; + my $user = $env{"cgi.$identifier.user"}; + my $domain = $env{"cgi.$identifier.domain"}; + my $courseid = $env{"cgi.$identifier.courseid"}; + my $coursedom= $env{"cgi.$identifier.coursedom"}; + my $resources= $env{"cgi.$identifier.resources"}; + + # resource file->URL + # + my $badurl = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($badresource); + + # &dumpenv(); + + + + # Only continue if there is a user, domain, courseid, course domain + # and resources: + + if(defined($user) && defined($domain) && defined($courseid) && + defined($coursedom) && defined($resources) ){ + + # Only mail if the conditions are ripe for it: + # The user is a student in the course: + # + + if (&is_student()) { + # build the subject and message body: + &debug("sending message to course coordinators."); + + # Todo: Convert badurl into a url from file path: + + my $subject = "Error [$badurl] Print failed for $user".':'.$domain; + my $message .= "Print failed to render LaTeX for $user".':'."$domain\n"; + $message .= " User was attempting to print: \n"; + foreach my $resource (split(/:/,$resources)) { + $message .= " $resource\n"; + } + $message .= "--------------------LaTeX logfile:------------ \n"; + $message .= $logfile; + $message .= "-----------------LaTeX source file: ------------\n"; + + foreach my $line (@$texfile) { + $message .= "$line\n"; + } + my (undef, %receivers) = &Apache::lonmsg::decide_receiver(undef, 0, + 1,1,1); + &debug("sending...section: $env{'request.course.sec'}"); + foreach my $dest (keys %receivers) { + &debug("dest is $dest"); + my @destinfo = split(/:/,$dest); + my $user = $destinfo[0]; + my $dom = $destinfo[1]; + + &Apache::lonmsg::user_normal_msg($user, $dom, + $subject, $message); + + # No point in looking at the return status as there's no good + # error action I can think of right now (log maybe?). + } + } + } +} + +$|=1; +if (! &LONCAPA::loncgi::check_cookie_and_load_env()) { + print < +Bad Cookie + +Your cookie information is incorrect. + + +END + exit; +} + +my %perlvar=%{&LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf')}; +&Apache::lonlocal::get_language_handle(); +&Apache::loncommon::content_type(undef,'text/html'); +$env{'request.noversionuri'} = '/cgi-bin/printout.pl'; +# Breadcrumbs +#FIXME: Choose better/different breadcrumbs?!? Links? +my $brcrum = [{'href' => '', + 'text' => 'Helper'}, #FIXME: Different origin possible than print out helper? + {'href' => '', + 'text' => 'Preparing Printout'}, + {'href' => '', + 'text' => 'Creating PDF'}]; +print(&Apache::loncommon::start_page('Creating PDF', + undef, + {'bread_crumbs' => $brcrum,})); + +my $identifier = $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'}; +my $texfile = $env{'cgi.'.$identifier.'.file'}; +my $laystyle = $env{'cgi.'.$identifier.'.layout'}; +my $numberofcolumns = $env{'cgi.'.$identifier.'.numcol'}; +my $paper = $env{'cgi.'.$identifier.'.paper'}; +my $selectionmade = $env{'cgi.'.$identifier.'.selection'}; +my $tableofcontents = $env{'cgi.'.$identifier.'.tableofcontents'}; +my $tableofindex = $env{'cgi.'.$identifier.'.tableofindex'}; +my $advanced_role = $env{'cgi.'.$identifier.'.role'}; +my $number_of_files = $env{'cgi.'.$identifier.'.numberoffiles'}+1; +my $student_names = $env{'cgi.'.$identifier.'.studentnames'}; +my $backref = &Apache::lonnet::unescape($env{'cgi.'.$identifier.'.backref'}); + + +my @names_pack=(); +if ($student_names=~/_END_/) { + @names_pack=split(/_ENDPERSON_/,$student_names); +} +if ($backref) { + print('

'.&mt("[_1]Return[_2] to resource.", + "","").'

'); + print('

'. + &mt("Change Printing Options").'

'."\n"); +} +my $figfile = $texfile; +$figfile =~ s/^(.*_printout)_\d+_\d+_\d+\.tex/$1\.dat/; +my $duefile = $texfile; +$duefile =~ s/^(.*_printout)_\d+_\d+_\d+\.tex/$1\.due/; + + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# +# Each print may have associated with it a file that contains a set of figures +# that need to be converted to .eps from whatever form they were in when included +# in the resource. The name of the figure file is in $figfile. If it exists, +# it contains the names of the files that need to be converted, one per line. +# + +&debug("Figure file is $figfile"); + +if (-e $figfile) { + &debug( "Figure file exists"); + &debug("$figfile exists"); + my %done_conversion; + my $temporary_file=IO::File->new($figfile) || die "Couldn't open fig file $figfile for reading: $!\n"; + my @content_of_file = <$temporary_file>; + close $temporary_file; + my $noteps; + my %prog_state; + if ($advanced_role) { %prog_state=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Create_PrgWin('',$#content_of_file); } + print('
'); + foreach my $not_eps (@content_of_file) { + chomp($not_eps); + &debug( "Being asked to convert $not_eps"); + if ($not_eps ne '') { + $not_eps=~s|\/\.\/|\/|g; + if (!$done_conversion{$not_eps}) { # Only convert multiple includes once. + &convert_figure($not_eps); + $done_conversion{$not_eps} = 1; + } + } + } + if ($advanced_role) { + &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Close_PrgWin('',\%prog_state); + } + unlink($figfile); +} +# End of figure conversion section: +# +#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# +# Figure out which Tex files we need to process. If this is a large class e.g. +# the instructor may have asked that the printout be by section, one section per file +# in that case, the output tex fiels will be the base filename with 3 digit serial numbers +# just prior to the .tex file type. +# By the time this loop exits, @texfile is an array of the files to process. +# + +my @texfile=($texfile); +if ($number_of_files>1) { + @texfile=(); + for (my $i=1;$i<=$number_of_files;$i++) { + my $new_texfile=$texfile; + $new_texfile=~s/\.tex//; + $new_texfile = sprintf("%s_%03d.tex", $new_texfile,$i); + push @texfile,$new_texfile; + } +} + +#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +my $ind=-1; + +my %prog_state; +if ($advanced_role) { + %prog_state=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Create_PrgWin('',$number_of_files); +} +print "
"; +my $num_files = @texfile; # How does this differ from $number_of_files , can that be 0? + + + + +foreach $texfile (@texfile) { + my $status_statement=''; + my $link_text='download PDF'; + $ind++; + + #--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + # This chunk of code + # determines the status message for the printout, and the download link text. + # If the print is for one or more students, both will contain the range of students + # covered by this file. + # + + my @stud_info=split(/_END_/,$names_pack[$ind]); + my @tempo_array=split(/:/,$stud_info[0]); # username:domain:section:full name:... + my $name; + my $name_range=''; + + # $name -> Either user's full name or username:domain + # $name_range -> Either user's last name or username. + + if ($tempo_array[3]) { + $name=$tempo_array[3]; + $name =~ s{^\s+|\s+$}{}g; + if ($name =~ /,/) { + ($name_range) = split(/,/,$name, 2); + } elsif ($name =~ /\s/) { + $name_range = $name; + $name_range =~ s/\s+/_/; + } else { + $name_range = $name; } - unlink $figfile; - } - #print "$texfile\n"; #name of the tex file for debugging only - $texfile =~ m/^(.*)\/([^\/]+)$/; - my $name_file = $2; - my $path_file = $1.'/'; - chdir $path_file; - system("latex $name_file 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null"); - $name_file =~ s/\.tex/\.dvi/; - if (-e $name_file) { - #if dvi file exist = LaTeX successfully parsed tex file - print "

OUTPUT is in the PDF FILE (see link below)

\n"; - my $new_name_file = $name_file; - $new_name_file =~ s/\.dvi/\.ps/; - my $comma = "dvips -o $new_name_file"; - system("$comma $name_file"); - $_ = $new_name_file; - m/^(.*)\./; - my $tempo_file = $1.'temporar.ps'; - my $name_file = $1.'.pdf'; - if ($laystyle eq 'album') { - $comma = "psnup -2 -s1.0 $new_name_file"; - system("$comma $tempo_file"); - system("ps2pdf $tempo_file $name_file"); - } elsif ($laystyle eq 'book') { - system("ps2pdf $new_name_file $name_file"); - } - my $texlog = $texfile; - my $texaux = $texfile; - my $texdvi = $texfile; - my $texps = $texfile; - $texlog =~ s/\.tex/\.log/; - $texaux =~ s/\.tex/\.aux/; - $texdvi =~ s/\.tex/\.dvi/; - $texps =~ s/\.tex/\.ps/; - my @garb = ($texlog,$texaux,$texdvi,$texps); - unlink @garb; - unlink $duefile; - print "Your PDF document"; - print "\n"; + $name_range =~ s/[^\w\:\-]+//g; } else { - print "

LaTeX could not successfully parse your tex file.

"; - print "

It probably has errors in it.

"; - my $logfilename = $texfile; - $logfilename =~ s/\.tex$/\.log/; - if (-e $logfilename) { - #if dvi file does not exist = LaTeX failed to parse tex file - print "Her are the error messages in the LaTeX log file
"; - my $temporary_file=IO::File->new($logfilename) || die "Couldn't open file for reading: $!\n"; - my @content_of_file = <$temporary_file>; - close $temporary_file; - my $sygnal = 0; - for (my $i=0;$i<=$#content_of_file;$i++) { - if ($content_of_file[$i]=~m/^!/) { - $sygnal = 1; - } - if ($content_of_file[$i]=~m/Here is how much of/) { - $sygnal = 0; - } - if ($sygnal) { - print "$content_of_file[$i]
"; - } + $name=$tempo_array[0].':'.$tempo_array[1]; + $name_range = $tempo_array[0]; + } + + # If there truly is a name add it to the status text so we know which + # user is getting printed. + # + + if (($name ne "") && ($name ne ':') ) { # Could be printing codes... + $link_text=''.$name.''; + $status_statement.=$name; + } + + # Group of students being printed... + # $name_range -> first student's name - last student's name + # + + if ($#stud_info>0) { + @tempo_array=split(/:/,$stud_info[-1]); + if ($tempo_array[3]) { + $name=$tempo_array[3]; + $name =~ s{^\s+|\s+$}{}g; + my $lastname; + if ($name =~ /,/) { + ($lastname) = split(/,/, $name,2); + } elsif ($name =~ /\s/) { + $lastname = $name; + $lastname =~ s/\s+/_/; + } else { + $lastname = $name; + } + $name_range .= "-".$lastname; + $name_range =~ s/[^\w\:\-]+//g; + } else { + $name=$tempo_array[0].':'.$tempo_array[1]; + $name_range .= '-'.$tempo_array[0]; + } + if (($name ne "") && ($name ne ':')) { + $link_text.=' - '.$name.''; + $status_statement.=' - '.$name; + + } + } - } -# my $content_file_string = join(' ',@content_of_file); - -# print "$content_file_string\n"; + # $name_range is the range of names in this file. + # $name is the first of the names in this file. + # + #----------------------------------------------------------------------- + + # If the number of files is > 1, but we don't have multiple + # student names, we must be printing an exam from codes. + # The download link becomes the filename (basename.tex + # The status info has the basename appended to it. + # + if(($num_files > 1) && ($link_text eq 'download PDF')) { + $link_text = ''.basename($texfile,'.tex').'.pdf'; + $status_statement .= basename($texfile); + } + + + #------------------------------------------------------------------------ + + $name_range =~ s/'//g; # O'Neil -> ONeil e.g. + + + print "
"; + if ($advanced_role) { + &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Update_PrgWin('',\%prog_state,&mt('Creating PDF for: [_1]',$status_statement)); + } + + if (-e $texfile) { # Ensure the tex file exists: + + #--------------------------------------------------------------------- + # + # Put username ranges into the original tex + # Tex filename from which they'll propagate into the other filenames as well. + # + + if (($name_range ne '') && ($num_files > 1)) { + my $newtexfile = $texfile; + $newtexfile =~ s/\.tex/$name_range\.tex/; + rename($texfile, $newtexfile); + $texfile = $newtexfile; } + + #--------------------------------------------------------------------- + + $texfile =~ m/^(.*)\/([^\/]+)$/; + my $name_file = $2; + my $path_file = $1.'/'; + chdir $path_file; + my $dvi_file= $name_file; $dvi_file =~ s/\.tex$/\.dvi/; + &make_dvi_file($name_file, + $dvi_file, + $tableofcontents, + $tableofindex, + $status_statement, + \%prog_state, + $busy_wait_timeout); + + + #Do we have a latex error in the log file? + + + my $logfilename = $texfile; $logfilename =~ s/\.tex$/\.log/; + + + if (&analyze_logfile($logfilename, $texfile, $advanced_role)) { + + + #LaTeX successfully parsed tex file + $name_file =~ s/\.tex/\.dvi/; + my $new_name_file = $name_file; + $new_name_file =~ s/\.dvi/\.ps/; +# Explicitly include a switch for papertype, otherwise dvips will default +# to whatever is listed first in config.ps (which in most cases is a4). +# Historically (since 2004) LON-CAPA printing expected to use the default, +# i.e., a papertype of a4, when the user selected letter [8 1/2 x 11 in] +# in the Layout options, so I follow that convention if $papera is letter. + my $papera=$paper; + if ($papera eq 'letter') {$papera='a4';} + if ($papera ne '') {$papera='-t'.$papera;} + my $extra_ps_header = $perlvar{'lonLib'} .'/includepsheader.ps'; + my $comma = "dvips $papera -h $extra_ps_header -Ppdf -G0 -o $new_name_file"; + &busy_wait_command("$comma $name_file 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null", + "for $status_statement now Converting to PS", + \%prog_state,$new_name_file); + # + # One last little hinky kinky thing. + # It's just possible that some fonts could not be maded + # at the resolution of the pdf print driver. + # In that case a file called missfont.log will have been + # created that will contain the commands that were attempted + # to create the missing fonts. If we basically + # take all the 8000 strings in that file, and + # replace them with 600 (the ljfour resolution) + # run the commands in that file and redvips, + # we'll be able to print the missing glyphs at 600dpi. + # + # Supposedly it is possible to tune TeX/Metafont to do this + # right but I failed to get that to work when following the + # docs at the tug site, hence this rather kludgey fix. + # + + my $print_directory = dirname($name_file); + my $missfonts_file = $print_directory."/missfont.log"; + #print("
Missing fonts file is: $missfonts_file"); + if (-e $missfonts_file) { + #print("
Missing fonts file exists\n"); + &create_missing_fonts($missfonts_file,\%prog_state); + &busy_wait_command("$comma $name_file 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null", + "for $status_statement dvips generated missing fonts", + \%prog_state, $new_name_file); + } + if (-e $new_name_file) { + my $latex_file = $name_file; + $latex_file =~ s/\.dvi/\.tex/; + &repaginate($new_name_file, $latex_file, $numberofcolumns); + + &make_dvi_file($latex_file, + $name_file, + $tableofcontents, + $tableofindex, + $status_statement, + \%prog_state, + $busy_wait_timeout); + + + &busy_wait_command("$comma $name_file 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null", + "for $status_statement dvips to repaginate", + \%prog_state, $new_name_file); + + print "
"; + $new_name_file =~ m/^(.*)\./; + my $ps_file = my $tempo_file = $1.'temporar.ps'; + my $pdf_file = $1.'.pdf'; + $papera=~s/t/p/; +#---- +# The code below uses fixps to make pdf include in sequences work. +# +# $comma = "fixps --force $new_name_file"; +# &debug("FIXPS command: $comma"); +# &busy_wait_command("$comma 1>$tempo_file 2>/dev/null", +# "for $status_statement now validating PS", +# \%prog_state,$tempo_file); + +#--- +# The code below uses gs to make pdf includes in sequences work + + # Use gs to fix the postscript -> level 1.5 + # .. if pdfs were included + + if ($pdfs_converted > 0) { + $comma = "gs -sDEVICE=pswrite -dLanguageLevel=1.5 "; + &busy_wait_command("$comma -o $tempo_file $new_name_file 2>/dev/null 1>/dev/null", + "for $status_statement now validating PS", + \%prog_state, $tempo_file); + +#--- + &busy_wait_command("mv $tempo_file $new_name_file", + 'File move', \%prog_state, $new_name_file); + } + if ($laystyle eq 'album' and $numberofcolumns eq '2') { + $comma = "psnup $papera -2 -s1.0 $new_name_file"; + &debug("PSNUP command: $comma"); + &busy_wait_command("$comma $tempo_file 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null", + "for $status_statement now Modifying PS layout", + \%prog_state,$tempo_file); + } elsif ($laystyle eq 'book' and $numberofcolumns eq '2') { + $comma = 'pstops '.$papera.' "2:0+1(0.48w,0)" '.$new_name_file; + &debug("PSTOPS command: $comma "); + &busy_wait_command("$comma $tempo_file 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null", + "for $status_statement now Modifying PS layout", + \%prog_state,$tempo_file); + } else { + $ps_file=$new_name_file; + } + my $addtoPSfile={'legal'=>'<< /PageSize [612 1008] >> setpagedevice', + 'tabloid'=>'<< /PageSize [792 1224] >> setpagedevice', + 'executive'=>,'<< /PageSize [540 720] >> setpagedevice', + 'a2'=>'<< /PageSize [1195.02 1690.09] >> setpagedevice', + 'a3'=>'<< /PageSize [842 1195.02] >> setpagedevice', + 'a4'=>'<< /PageSize [595.2 842] >> setpagedevice', + 'a5'=>'<< /PageSize [421.1 595.2] >> setpagedevice', + 'a6'=>'<< /PageSize [298.75 421.1] >> setpagedevice', + }; + if ($paper ne 'letter') { + open(FFH,'<',$ps_file) || die "Couldn't open ps file $ps_file for reading: $!\n"; + my $new_ps_file='new'.$ps_file; + open(FFHS,'>',$new_ps_file) || die "Couldn't open new ps file $new_ps_file for reading: $!\n"; + print FFHS $addtoPSfile->{$paper}."\n"; + while () { + print FFHS $_; + } + close(FFH); + close(FFHS); + $ps_file=$new_ps_file; + } + &busy_wait_command("ps2pdf13 $ps_file $pdf_file 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null", + "for $status_statement now Converting PS to PDF", + \%prog_state,$pdf_file); + + my $texlog = $texfile; + my $texaux = $texfile; + my $texdvi = $texfile; + my $texps = $texfile; + $texlog =~ s/\.tex/\.log/; + $texaux =~ s/\.tex/\.aux/; + $texdvi =~ s/\.tex/\.dvi/; + $texps =~ s/\.tex/\.ps/; + my @garb = ($texlog,$texaux,$texdvi,$texps); +# unlink @garb; + unlink($duefile); + print + '

' + .&mt('[_1] - [_2]Your PDF file[_3] is ready for download.', + $link_text,'','') + .'

'."\n"; + } + unlink($missfonts_file); + + } + } else { + print + '

' + .&mt('The LaTeX file [_1] was not created successfully.', + ''.$texfile.'') + .'

'; } +} +print "
"; +if ($number_of_files>1) { + my $zipfile=$texfile[0]; + $zipfile=~s/\.tex/\.zip/; + my $statement="zip $zipfile"; + foreach my $file (@texfile) { + $file=~s/\.tex/.\pdf/; + $statement.=' '.$file; + } + print('

'.&mt('Zip Output:')."\n

\n");
+    system($statement);
+    print("

\n"); + $zipfile=~s{^\Q$perlvar{'lonPrtDir'}\E}{/prtspool}; + print + '

' + .&mt('A [_1]ZIP file[_2] of all the PDF files is ready for download.', + '','') + .'

'; +} +if ($advanced_role) { &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Close_PrgWin('',\%prog_state); } +print(&Apache::loncommon::end_page()); +my $done; + +sub REAPER { + $done=1; +} +# +# Execute a command updating the status window as the command's +# output file builds up (at intervals of a second). +# +# If the timeout argument defined, then if that many seconds +# elapses without an increase in the size of the output file, +# the command will be killed (this deals with the case when +# latex crawls into an infinite loop). +# +sub busy_wait_command { + my ($command,$message,$progress_win,$output_file, $timeout)=@_; + + $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER; + $done=0; + my $pid=open(CMD,"$command |"); + if ($advanced_role) { + &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Update_PrgWin('',$progress_win,$message); + } + my $last_size = 0; + my $unchanged_time = 0; + while(!$done) { + sleep 1; + my $extra_msg; + if ($output_file) { + my $size=(stat($output_file))[7]; + $extra_msg=", $size bytes generated"; + if ($size == $last_size) { + $unchanged_time++; + if ($timeout && ($unchanged_time > $timeout)) { + print '

'.&mt('Operation timed out!')."

\n"; + print "

Executing $command, the output file $output_file did not grow\n"; + print "after $timeout seconds. This may indicate $command\n"; + print "is in an infinite loop.\n"; + print "See if printing fewer copies helps. Please contact LON-CAPA\n"; + print "support about this in any event."; + print "

"; + kill(9, $pid); # Reaper will do the rest...I hope there's errors in the log. + } + } else { + $last_size = $size; + $unchanged_time = 0; + } + } + if ($advanced_role) { + &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Update_PrgWin('',$progress_win,$message.$extra_msg); + } + } + $SIG{CHLD}='IGNORE'; + close(CMD); +} + +# Make the dvi file (or rather try to), from the latex file and the +# various bits and pieces that control how the latex file is processed: +# LaTeX is run as many times a needed to make this all happen... this may +# result in several runs of LaTeX that just are errors if the LaTeX is +# bad, but the printing subsystem is _supposed_ to not do that. +# +# Parameters: +# name_file - Name of the LaTeX file to process. +# dvi_file - Name of resulting dvi file. +# tableofcontents - "yes" if we are supposed to make a table of contents. +# tableofindex - "yes" if we are suposed to make an index. +# status_statement - Part of the status statement for ths status window. +# prog_state - Reference to the program state hash. +# busy_wait_timeout- Seconds without any progress that imply a problem. +# +# +sub make_dvi_file { + my ($name_file, + $dvi_file, + $tableofcontents, + $tableofindex, + $status_statement, + $prog_state, + $busy_wait_timeout) = @_; + + + &busy_wait_command("latex $name_file 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null", + "for $status_statement now LaTeXing file", + $prog_state,$dvi_file, $busy_wait_timeout); + + # If the tableof contents was requested, we need to run + # LaTex a couple more times to get all the references sorted out. + + if ($tableofcontents eq 'yes') { + &busy_wait_command("latex $name_file 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null", + "for $status_statement First LaTeX of file for table of contents", + $prog_state,$dvi_file, $busy_wait_timeout); + &busy_wait_command("latex $name_file 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null", + "for $status_statement Second LaTeX of file for table of contents", + $prog_state,$dvi_file,$busy_wait_timeout); + } + + # And makeindex and another run of LaTeX to incorporate it if the index + # is enabled. + + + if ($tableofindex eq 'yes') { + my $idxname=$name_file; + $idxname=~s/\.tex$/\.idx/; + &busy_wait_command("makeindex $idxname", + "making index file", + $prog_state,$idxname); + &busy_wait_command("latex $name_file 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null", + "for $status_statement now LaTeXing file for index section", + $prog_state,$dvi_file, $busy_wait_timeout); + } + +} + + +# Repagninate +# What we need to do: +# - Count the number of pages in each student. +# - Rewrite the latex file replacing the \specials that +# mark the end of student with an appropriate number of newlines. +# parameters: +# psfile - Postscript filename +# latexfile - LaTeX filename +# columns - number of columns. +sub repaginate { + + # We will try to do this in 2 passes through the postscript since + # the postscript is potentially large, to do 2 passes, the first pass + # must be able to calculate the total number of document pages so that + # at the beginning of the second pass we already know how to replace + # %%Pages: + + # Figure out + # 1. Number of pages in the document + # 2. Maximum number of pages in a student + # 3. Number of pages in each student. + + my ($postscript_filename, $latex_filename, $num_columns) = @_; + open(PSFILE, "<$postscript_filename"); + my $line; + my $total_pages; # Total pages in document. + my $seen_pages = 0; # There are several %%Pages only the first is useful + my @pages_in_student; # For each student his/her initial page count. + my $max_pages = 0; # Pages in 'longest' student. + my $page_number = 0; + &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Update_PrgWin('',\%prog_state,&mt("Counting pages for student: [_1]",1)); + + while ($line = ) { + + # Check for total pages (%%Pages:) + + if (($line =~ /^%%Pages:/) && (!$seen_pages)) { + my @pageinfo = split(/ /,$line); + $total_pages = $pageinfo[1]; + $seen_pages = 1; + } + # Check for %%Page: n m $page_number will be the + # biggest of these until we see an endofstudent. + # Note that minipages generate spurious %Page: 1 1's so + # we only are looking for the largest n (n is page number at the + # bottom of the page, m the page number within the document. + # + + if ($line =~ /^%%Page:\s+\d+\s+\d+/) { + my @pageinfo = split(/\s+/, $line); + if ($page_number < $pageinfo[1]) { + $page_number = $pageinfo[1]; + } elsif ($pageinfo[2] ne 1) { + # current page count reset, and it's not because of a + # minipage + # - save the page_number, reset and, if necessary + # update max_pages. + push(@pages_in_student, $page_number); + &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Update_PrgWin('',\%prog_state,&mt("Counting pages for student: [_1]", scalar(@pages_in_student))); + if ($page_number > $max_pages) { + $max_pages = $page_number; + } + $page_number = $pageinfo[1]; + } + } + + + } + # file ended so one more student + push(@pages_in_student, $page_number); + &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Update_PrgWin('',\%prog_state,&mt("Counting pages for student: [_1]",scalar(@pages_in_student))); + if ($page_number > $max_pages) { + $max_pages = $page_number; + } + $page_number = 0; + + close(PSFILE); + # If 2 columns, max_pages must go to an even number of columns: + + + if ($num_columns == 2) { + if ($max_pages % 2) { + $max_pages++; + } + } + + # Now rewrite the LaTex file, substituting our \special + # with an appropriate number of \newpage directives. + + my $outfilename = $latex_filename."temp"; + + open(LATEXIN, "<$latex_filename"); + open(LATEXOUT, ">$outfilename"); + + + my $student_number = 0; # Index of student we're working on. + &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Update_PrgWin('',\%prog_state,&mt("Repaginating student: [_1]",$student_number+1)); + + while (my $line = ) { + if ($line eq "\\special{ps:ENDOFSTUDENTSTAMP}\n") { + # only end of student stamp if next line is ENDOFSTUDENTSTAMP: + + + # End of student replace with 0 or more newpages. + + my $addlines = $max_pages - $pages_in_student[$student_number]; + while($addlines) { + print LATEXOUT '\clearpage \strut \clearpage'; + + $addlines--; + } + + $student_number++; + &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Update_PrgWin('',\%prog_state,&mt("Repaginating student: [_1]",$student_number+1)); + + } else { + print LATEXOUT $line; + } + } + + close(LATEXIN); + close(LATEXOUT); + rename($outfilename, $latex_filename); + +} + +# +# Create missing fonts given a latex missfonts.log file. +# This file will have lines like: +# +# mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 8000 --mag 1+0/8000 --dpi 8000 tcrm0500 +# +# We want to execute those lines with the 8000's changed to 600's +# in order to match the resolution of the ljfour printer. +# Of course if some wiseguy has changed the default printer from ljfour +# in the dvips's config.ps file that will break so we'll also +# ensure that --mfmode is ljfour. +# +sub create_missing_fonts { + my ($fontfile, $state) = @_; + + # Open and read in the font file..we'll read it into the array + # font_commands. + # + open(my $font_handle, $fontfile); + my @font_commands = <$font_handle>; + + # make the list contain each command only once + my %uniq; + @font_commands = map { $uniq{$_}++ == 0 ? $_ : () } @font_commands; + + # Now process each command replacing the appropriate 8000's with + # 600's ensuring that font names with 8000's in them are not corrupted. + # and if the --mfmode is not ljfour we turn it into ljfour. + # Then we execute the command. + # + + foreach my $command (@font_commands) { + #print("
Raw command: $command"); + $command =~ s/ 8000/ 600/g; # dpi directives. + $command =~ s/\/8000/\/600/g; # mag directives. + #print("
After dpi replacements: $command"); + + my @cmdarray = split(/ /,$command); + for (my $i =0; $i < scalar(@cmdarray); $i++) { + if ($cmdarray[$i] eq '--mfmode') { + $cmdarray[$i+1] = "ljfour"; + } + } + #print("
before reassembly : (@cmdarray)"); + $command = join(" ", (@cmdarray)); + + #print("
Creating fonts via command: $command"); + &busy_wait_command("$command 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null", + "Creating missing font", + $state); + + } + +} +# +# Convert a figure file to encapsulated postscript: +# At present, this is using a lot of file scoped globals to pass data around. +# Parameters: +# not_eps - The name of the file to convert which, presumably, is not +# already an eps file. +# +sub convert_figure { + my ($not_eps) = @_; + &debug("in convert_figure"); + + my $status_statement='EPS picture for '.$not_eps; + my $eps_f = $not_eps; + + if ($eps_f=~/\/home\/httpd\/html\/priv\/[^\/]+\/([^\/]+)\//) { + $eps_f=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/priv\/[^\/]+\/([^\/]+)/$1/; + } elsif ($eps_f=~/$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\/res\//) { + $eps_f=~ s/$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\/res\/(.+)/$1/; + } elsif ($eps_f=~/$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\//) { + $eps_f=~ s/$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\/([^\/]+)\/\w\/\w\/\w\/(.+)/$1\/$2/; + } + + $eps_f = $perlvar{'lonPrtDir'}.'/'.$eps_f; + + # Spaces are problematic for system commands and LaTeX, replace with _ + + $eps_f =~ s/ /\_/g; + + # + # If the file is already an .eps or .ps file (eps_f still has the original + # file type), + # We really just need to copy it from where it was to prtspool + # but with the spaces substituted to _'s. + # + my ($nsname,$path, $sext) = &fileparse($eps_f, qr/\.(ps|eps)/i); + if ($sext =~/ps$/i) { + &File::Path::mkpath($path,0,0777); + copy("$not_eps", "$eps_f"); + } else { + + $eps_f .= '.eps'; # Just append the eps ext. + my $path= &dirname($eps_f); + &File::Path::mkpath($path,0,0777); + $not_eps =~ s/^\s+//; + $not_eps =~ s/\s+$//; + $not_eps =~ s/ /\\ /g; + my $prettyname=$not_eps; + if ($advanced_role) { + $prettyname=~s|$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/|/|; + &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Update_PrgWin('',\%prog_state,&mt('Converting to EPS: [_1]',$prettyname)); + } + # + # If the file is a PDF, need to use pdftops to convert it to a ps file. + # otherwise use imagemagik: + # + if($not_eps =~/\.(pdf|PDF)$/) { + + # + # For whatever reason, pure postscript conversions have to be + # in the same dir as the base file: + # + $eps_f = &basename($eps_f); + $eps_f = $perlvar{'lonPrtDir'}.'/'.$eps_f; + + &debug("Converting pdf $not_eps to postscript: $eps_f"); + system("pdftops $not_eps $eps_f"); + $pdfs_converted++; # Need to fix ps in last pass. + } else { + system("convert $not_eps $eps_f"); + if($? and $advanced_role){ + print '

' + .&mt('An error occurred during the conversion of [_1].', + ''.$prettyname.'') + .'
' + .&mt('If possible try to save this image using different settings and republish it.') + .'

'; + } + } + + if (not -e $eps_f) { + # converting an animated gif creates either: + # anim.gif.eps.0 + # or + # anim.gif-0.eps + for (my $i=0;$i<10000;$i++) { + if (-e $eps_f.'.'.$i) { + rename($eps_f.'.'.$i, $eps_f); + last; + } + my $anim_eps = $eps_f; + $anim_eps =~ s/(\.[^.]*)\.eps$/$1-$i\.eps/i; + if (-e $anim_eps) { + rename($anim_eps, $eps_f); + last; + } + } + } + + # imagemagick 6.2.0-6.2.7 fails to properly handle + # convert anim.gif anim.gif.eps + # it creates anim.eps instead. + if (not -e $eps_f) { + my $eps_f2 = $eps_f; + $eps_f2 =~ s/\.[^.]*\.eps$/\.eps/i; + if(-e $eps_f2) { + rename($eps_f2,$eps_f); + } + } + } + +} +# +# Analyze a LaTeX logfile producing appropriate output on error and +# returning a boolean to let the caller know if, in our opinion, it's +# worth continuing on to produce the PDF file. +# +# Parameters: +# logfilename - Name of the logfile. +# texfile - Name of the LaTeX file that was being processed. +# advanced_role - True if the user is privileged with respect to the printout +# (e.g. is the course coordinator or some such thing). +# Returns: +# 1 - Caller is advised to continue to create the PDF. +# 0 - Caller need not bother creating the PDF. +# Side Effects: +# Messages are printed to describe any errors that have been encountered. +# NOTE: +# The current policy is to assume that if LaTeX decided to insert some text +# it has salvaged the resource and the resource can be printed.. in that case +# a message is emitted from this sub. +# +sub analyze_logfile { + my ($logfilename, $texfile, $advanced_role) = @_; + + my $temporary_file=IO::File->new($logfilename) || die "Couldn't open log file $logfilename for reading: $!\n"; + my @content_of_file = <$temporary_file>; + close $temporary_file; + my $body_log_file = join(' ',@content_of_file); + $logfilename =~ s/\.log$/\.html/; + $temporary_file = IO::File->new('>'.$logfilename); + print $temporary_file 'LOGFILE
'.$body_log_file.'
'."\n"; + if ($body_log_file=~m/!\s+Emergency stop/) { + my $whereitbegins = rindex $body_log_file,'STAMPOFPASSEDRESOURCESTART'; + my $whereitends = rindex $body_log_file,'STAMPOFPASSEDRESOURCEEND'; + my $badresource; + my $badtext; + if ($whereitbegins!=-1 and $whereitends!=-1) { + $badtext = substr($body_log_file,$whereitbegins+26, $whereitends-$whereitbegins-26); + $whereitbegins = rindex $badtext,'located in'; + if ($whereitbegins != -1) { + + $badresource = substr($badtext, $whereitbegins+27, + length($badtext) - $whereitbegins - 48); + # print "
failing resourcename: $badresource
"; + } + } + + # Guys with privileged roles get a more detailed error output: + + if ($advanced_role) { + #LaTeX failed to parse tex file + print "

".&mt('LaTeX could not successfully parse your TeX file.')."

"; + print &mt('It probably has errors in it.')."
"; + if ($badtext) { + print &mt('With very high probability this error occurred in [_1].',$badtext) + ."

"; + } + print &mt('Here are the error messages in the LaTeX log file:') + ."
";
+	    
+	    my $sygnal = 0;
+	    for (my $i=0;$i<=$#content_of_file;$i++) {
+		if ($content_of_file[$i]=~m/^Runaway argument?/ or $content_of_file[$i]=~m/^!/) {
+		    $sygnal = 1;
+		} 
+		if ($content_of_file[$i]=~m/Here is how much of/) {
+		    $sygnal = 0;
+		} 
+		if ($sygnal) {
+		    print "$content_of_file[$i]";
+		}  
+	    }
+	    print "
\n"; + # print "
Advanced role
"; + $logfilename=~s{^\Q$perlvar{'lonPrtDir'}\E}{/prtspool}; + print "" + .&mt('The link to [_1]Your log file[_2]','','') + ."\n"; + #link to original LaTeX file + my $tex_temporary_file=IO::File->new($texfile) || die "Couldn't open tex file $texfile for reading: $!\n"; + my @tex_content_of_file = <$tex_temporary_file>; + close $tex_temporary_file; + my $body_tex_file = join(' ',@tex_content_of_file); + $texfile =~ s/\.tex$/aaaaa\.html/; + $tex_temporary_file = IO::File->new('>'.$texfile); + print $tex_temporary_file 'LOGFILE
'.$body_tex_file.'
'."\n"; + print "

"; + $texfile=~s{^\Q$perlvar{'lonPrtDir'}\E}{/prtspool}; + print "" + .&mt('The link to [_1]Your original LaTeX file[_2]','','') + ."

\n"; + my $help_text = &Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic("Print_Resource", &mt('Help on printing')); + print ("$help_text"); + + # Students on the other hand get a minimal error message, since they won't + # be able to correct the error message. A message is sent to the + # instructor: + + } else { # Student role... + # at this point: + # $body_log_file - contains the log file. + # $name_file - is the name of the LaTeX file. + # $identifier - is the unique LaTeX identifier.l + + print '

'; + if ($badtext) { + print &mt('There are errors in [_1].',$badtext); + } else { + print &mt('There are errors.'); + } + print '

' + .&mt('These errors prevent this resource from printing correctly.'); + + my $tex_handle = IO::File->new($texfile); + my @tex_contents = <$tex_handle>; + &send_error_mail($identifier, $badresource, $body_log_file, \@tex_contents); + print "

" + .&mt('A message has been sent to the instructor describing this failure.') + ."

"; + my $help_text = &Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic("Print_Resource", &mt('Help on printing')); + print ("$help_text"); + + } + # Either way, an emergency stop does not allow us to continue so: + return 0; + + # The branch of code below is taken if it appears that + # there was no emergency stop but LaTeX had to correct the + # input file to run. + # In that case we need to provide error feedback, as the correction >may< not be + # sufficient, we can let the game continue as there's a dvi file to process. + } elsif ($body_log_file=~m//) { + my $whereitbegins = index $body_log_file,''; + print &mt('You are running LaTeX in [_1]batch mode[_2].','',''); + while ($whereitbegins != -1) { + my $tempobegin=$whereitbegins; + $whereitbegins = rindex $body_log_file,'STAMPOFPASSEDRESOURCESTART',$whereitbegins; + my $whereitends = index $body_log_file,'STAMPOFPASSEDRESOURCEEND',$whereitbegins; + print "
" + .&mt('It has found an error in [_1][_2]and corrected it.',substr($body_log_file,$whereitbegins+26,$whereitends-$whereitbegins-26),"
")."\n"; + print &mt('Usually this correction is valid but you probably need to check the indicated resource one more time and implement necessary corrections by yourself.')."\n"; + $whereitbegins = index $body_log_file,'',$tempobegin+10; + } + if ($advanced_role) { + print "

"; + $logfilename=~s{^\Q$perlvar{'lonPrtDir'}\E}{/prtspool}; + print "" + .&mt('The link to [_1]Your log file[_2]' + ,'','') + ."\n"; + #link to original LaTeX file + my $tex_temporary_file=IO::File->new($texfile) || die "Couldn't open tex file $texfile for reading: $!\n"; + my @tex_content_of_file = <$tex_temporary_file>; + close $tex_temporary_file; + my $body_tex_file = join(' ',@tex_content_of_file); + $texfile =~ s/\.tex$/aaaaa\.html/; + $tex_temporary_file = IO::File->new('>'.$texfile); + print $tex_temporary_file 'LOGFILE
'.$body_tex_file.'
'."\n"; + print "

"; + $texfile=~s{^\Q$perlvar{'lonPrtDir'}\E}{/prtspool}; + print "" + .&mt('The link to [_1]Your original LaTeX file[_2]','',''); + print "\n"; + } + return 1; + } + return 1; # NO log file issues at all. +}