Annotation of loncom/interface/resetpw.pm, revision 1.11.4.1

1.1       raeburn     1: # The LearningOnline Network
                      2: # Allow access to password changing via a token sent to user's e-mail. 
                      3: #
1.11.4.1! raeburn     4: # $Id: resetpw.pm,v 1.11 2009/10/09 09:20:29 raeburn Exp $
        !             5: #
1.1       raeburn     6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
                      7: #
                      8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
                      9: #
                     10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                     11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                     12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
                     13: # (at your option) any later version.
                     14: #
                     15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
                     19: #
                     20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
                     22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
                     23: #
                     24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
                     25: #
                     26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
                     27: #
                     28: #
1.11.4.1! raeburn    29: 
        !            30: =pod
        !            31: 
        !            32: =head1 NAME
        !            33: 
        !            34: Apache::resetpw: reset user password.
        !            35: 
        !            36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
        !            37: 
        !            38: Handles resetting of forgotten passwords.
        !            39: 
        !            40: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
        !            41: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
        !            42: 
        !            43: =head1 OVERVIEW
        !            44: 
        !            45: A user with an e-mail address associated with his/her LON-CAPA username
        !            46: can reset a forgotten password, using a link sent to the e-mail address
        !            47: if the authentication type for the account is "internal".
        !            48: 
        !            49: =cut
        !            50: 
1.1       raeburn    51: package Apache::resetpw;
                     52: 
                     53: use strict;
                     54: use Apache::Constants qw(:common);
                     55: use Apache::lonacc;
                     56: use Apache::lonnet;
                     57: use Apache::loncommon;
                     58: use Apache::lonlocal;
                     59: use LONCAPA;
                     60: 
                     61: sub handler {
                     62:     my $r = shift;
                     63:     &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
                     64:     $r->send_http_header;
                     65:     if ($r->header_only) {
                     66:         return OK;
                     67:     }
                     68:     my $contact_name = &mt('LON-CAPA helpdesk');
                     69:     my $contact_email =  $r->dir_config('lonSupportEMail');
                     70:     my $server = $r->dir_config('lonHostID');
1.11.4.1! raeburn    71:     my $defdom = &Apache::lonnet::default_login_domain();
1.1       raeburn    72:     &Apache::lonacc::get_posted_cgi($r);
                     73:     &Apache::lonlocal::get_language_handle($r);
                     74:     &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['token']);
                     75:     
                     76:     my @emailtypes = ('permanentemail','critnotification','notification');
1.2       albertel   77:     my $uname = &unescape($env{'form.uname'});
1.1       raeburn    78:     my $udom = $env{'form.udom'};
                     79:     my $token = $env{'form.token'};
1.10      raeburn    80:     my $start_page =
                     81:         &Apache::loncommon::start_page('Reset password','',
                     82:                                            {
                     83:                                              'no_inline_link'   => 1,});
                     84:     $r->print($start_page);
1.11      bisitz     85:     $r->print('<h3>'.&mt('Reset forgotten LON-CAPA password').'</h3>');
1.1       raeburn    86:     my $output;
                     87:     if ($token) {
                     88:         $output = &reset_passwd($r,$token,$contact_name,$contact_email);
                     89:     } elsif ($uname && $udom) {
1.6       albertel   90:         my $domdesc = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'description');
1.1       raeburn    91:         my $authtype = &Apache::lonnet::queryauthenticate($uname,$udom);
                     92:         if ($authtype =~ /^internal/) {
1.3       raeburn    93:             my $useremail = $env{'form.useremail'};
                     94:             if ($useremail !~ /^[^\@]+\@[^\@]+\.[^\@\.]+$/) {
                     95:                 $output = &invalid_state('baduseremail',$domdesc,
                     96:                                          $contact_name,$contact_email);
                     97:             } else {
                     98:                 my %userinfo = 
1.4       albertel   99: 		    &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',\@emailtypes,
                    100: 					 $udom,$uname);
1.3       raeburn   101:                 my $email = '';
                    102:                 my $emailtarget;
                    103:                 foreach my $type (@emailtypes) {
                    104:                     $email = $userinfo{$type};
                    105:                     if ($email =~ /[^\@]+\@[^\@]+/) {
                    106:                         $emailtarget = $type; 
                    107:                         last;
                    108:                     }
                    109:                 }
                    110:                 if ($email =~ /^[^\@]+\@[^\@]+\.[^\@\.]+$/) {
                    111:                     if ($useremail eq $email) {
                    112:                         $output = &send_token($uname,$udom,$email,$server,
                    113:                                               $domdesc,$contact_name,
                    114:                                               $contact_email);
                    115:                     } else {
                    116:                         $output = &invalid_state('mismatch',$domdesc,
                    117:                                                  $contact_name,
                    118:                                                  $contact_email);
                    119:                     }
                    120:                 } else {
                    121:                     $output = &invalid_state('missing',$domdesc,
                    122:                                              $contact_name,$contact_email);
1.1       raeburn   123:                 }
                    124:             }
                    125:         } elsif ($authtype =~ /^(krb|unix|local)/) { 
                    126:             $output = &invalid_state('authentication',$domdesc,
                    127:                                      $contact_name,$contact_email);
                    128:         } else {
                    129:             $output = &invalid_state('invalid',$domdesc,
                    130:                                      $contact_name,$contact_email);
                    131:         }
                    132:     } else {
                    133:         $output = &get_uname($defdom);
                    134:     }
                    135:     $r->print($output);
                    136:     $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::end_page());
                    137:     return OK;
                    138: }
                    139: 
                    140: sub get_uname {
                    141:     my ($defdom) = @_;
                    142:     my %lt = &Apache::lonlocal::texthash(
                    143:                                          unam => 'username',
                    144:                                          udom => 'domain',
1.3       raeburn   145:                                          uemail => 'Email address in LON-CAPA',
1.1       raeburn   146:                                          proc => 'Proceed');
                    147: 
                    148:     my $msg = &mt('If you use the same account for other campus services besides LON-CAPA, (e.g., e-mail, course registration, etc.), a separate centrally managed mechanism likely exists to reset a password.  However, if your account is used for just LON-CAPA access you will probably be able to reset a password from this page.');
1.8       bisitz    149:     $msg .= '<br /><br />'.&mt('Three conditions must be met:')
                    150:            .'<ul><li>'.&mt('An e-mail address must have previously been associated with your LON-CAPA username.').'</li>'
                    151:            .'<li>'.&mt('You must be able to access e-mail sent to that address.').'</li>'
                    152:            .'<li>'.&mt('Your LON-CAPA account must be of a type for which LON-CAPA can reset a password.')
                    153:            .'</ul>';
1.1       raeburn   154:     $msg .= qq|
                    155: <form name="forgotpw" method="post">
                    156: <table>
                    157: <tr><td>
                    158: <tr><td align="left">LON-CAPA $lt{'unam'}:                      </td>
1.5       raeburn   159:     <td><input type="text" name="uname" size="15"  /> </td></tr>
1.1       raeburn   160: <tr><td align="left">LON-CAPA $lt{'udom'}:                      </td>
                    161:     <td>|;
                    162:     $msg .= &Apache::loncommon::select_dom_form($defdom,'udom');
                    163:     $msg .= qq|</td></tr>
1.3       raeburn   164: <tr><td align="left">$lt{'uemail'}:                             </td>
1.5       raeburn   165:     <td><input type="text" name="useremail" size="30"  /></td></tr>
1.1       raeburn   166: <tr><td colspan="2" align="left"><br />
                    167:     <input type="button" value="$lt{'proc'}" onClick="document.forgotpw.submit()"></td></tr>
                    168: </table>
1.2       albertel  169: </form>
1.1       raeburn   170: |;
                    171:     return $msg;
                    172: }
                    173: 
                    174: sub send_token {
                    175:     my ($uname,$udom,$email,$server,$domdesc,$contact_name,
                    176:         $contact_email) = @_;
1.11      bisitz    177:     my $msg = &mt('Thank you for your request to reset the password for your LON-CAPA account.').'<br /><br />';
1.1       raeburn   178: 
                    179:     my $now = time;
                    180:     my $temppasswd = &create_passwd();
1.2       albertel  181:     my %info = ('ip'         => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
                    182: 		'time'       => $now,
                    183: 		'domain'     => $udom,
                    184: 		'username'   => $uname,
                    185: 		'email'      => $email,
                    186: 		'temppasswd' => $temppasswd);
1.1       raeburn   187: 
1.3       raeburn   188:     my $token = &Apache::lonnet::tmpput(\%info,$server,'resetpw');
                    189:     if ($token !~ /^error/ && $token ne 'no_such_host') {
1.2       albertel  190:         my $esc_token = &escape($token);
1.9       raeburn   191:         my $mailmsg = "A request was submitted on ".&Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime(time)." for a reset of the ".
1.1       raeburn   192:              "password for your LON-CAPA account.".
                    193:              "To complete this process please open a web browser and enter the following ".
                    194:              "URL in the address/location box: ".&Apache::lonnet::absolute_url()."/adm/resetpw?token=$esc_token";
                    195:         my $result = &send_mail($domdesc,$email,$mailmsg,$contact_name,
                    196:                                 $contact_email);
                    197:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
1.3       raeburn   198:             $msg .= &mt("An e-mail message sent to the e-mail address associated with your LON-CAPA account includes the web address for the link you should use to complete the reset process.<br /><br />The link included in the message will be valid for the next <b>two</b> hours.");
1.1       raeburn   199:         } else {
1.7       albertel  200:             $msg .= &mt("An error occurred when sending a message to the e-mail address associated with your LON-CAPA account. Please contact the [_1] ([_2]) for assistance.",$contact_name,$contact_email);
1.1       raeburn   201:         }
                    202:     } else {
1.4       albertel  203:         $msg .= &mt("An error occurred creating a token required for the password reset process. Please contact the [_1] ([_2]) for assistance.",$contact_name,$contact_email);
1.1       raeburn   204:     }
                    205:     return $msg;
                    206: }
                    207: 
                    208: sub send_mail {
                    209:     my ($domdesc,$email,$mailmsg,$contact_name,$contact_email) = @_;
                    210:     my $outcome;
                    211:     my $requestmail = "To: $email\n".
                    212:                       "From: $contact_name <$contact_email>\n".
                    213:                       "Subject: ".&mt('Your LON-CAPA account')."\n".
                    214:                       "\n\n".$mailmsg."\n\n".
                    215:                       &mt('[_1] LON-CAPA support team',$domdesc)."\n".
                    216:                       "$contact_email\n";
                    217:     if (open(MAIL, "|/usr/lib/sendmail -oi -t -odb")) {
                    218:         print MAIL $requestmail;
                    219:         close(MAIL);
                    220:         $outcome = 'ok';
                    221:     } else {
                    222:         $outcome = 'fail';
                    223:     }
                    224:     return $outcome;
                    225: }
                    226: 
                    227: sub invalid_state {
                    228:     my ($error,$domdesc,$contact_name,$contact_email) = @_;
                    229:     my $msg;
                    230:     if ($error eq 'invalid') {
1.8       bisitz    231:         $msg = &mt('The username you provided was not verified as a valid username in the LON-CAPA system for the [_1] domain.',$domdesc)
                    232:               .' '.&mt('Please [_1]go back[_2] and try again.','<a href="javascript:history.go(-1)"><u>','</u></a>');
1.1       raeburn   233:     } else {
1.3       raeburn   234:         if ($error eq 'baduseremail') {
                    235:             $msg = &mt('The e-mail address you provided does not appear to be a valid address.');
                    236:         } elsif ($error eq 'mismatch') {
                    237:             $msg = &mt('The e-mail address you provided does not match the address recorded in the LON-CAPA system for the username and domain you provided.');  
                    238:         } elsif ($error eq 'missing') {
1.1       raeburn   239:             $msg = &mt('A valid e-mail address was not located in the LON-CAPA system for the username and domain you provided.');
                    240:         } elsif ($error eq 'authentication') {
                    241:             $msg = &mt('The username you provided uses an authentication type which can not be reset directly via LON-CAPA.');
                    242:         }
                    243:         if ($contact_email ne '') {
                    244:             my $escuri = &HTML::Entities::encode('/adm/resetpw','&<>"');
1.8       bisitz    245:             $msg .= '<br /> '.&mt('You may wish to contact the [_1]LON-CAPA helpdesk[_2] for the [_3] domain.'
                    246:                                  ,'<a href="/adm/helpdesk?origurl='.$escuri.'">','</a>',$domdesc);
1.1       raeburn   247:         } else {
1.8       bisitz    248:             $msg .= '<br /> '.&mt('You may wish to send an e-mail to the server administrator: [_1] for the [_2] domain.',$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'AdminEmail'},$domdesc);
1.1       raeburn   249:         }
                    250:     }
                    251:     return $msg;
                    252: }
                    253: 
                    254: sub reset_passwd {
                    255:     my ($r,$token,$contact_name,$contact_email) = @_;
                    256:     my $msg;
                    257:     my %data = &Apache::lonnet::tmpget($token);
                    258:     my $now = time;
                    259:     if (keys(%data) == 0) {
                    260:         $msg = &mt('Sorry, the URL you provided to complete the reset of your password was invalid.  Either the token included in the URL has been deleted or the URL you provided was invalid. Please submit a <a href="/adm/resetpw">new request</a> for a password reset, and follow the link to the new URL included in the e-mail that will be sent to you, to allow you to enter a new password.');
                    261:         return $msg;
                    262:     }
                    263:     if (($data{'time'} =~ /^\d+$/) && 
                    264:         ($data{'username'} ne '') && 
                    265:         ($data{'domain'} ne '') && 
1.3       raeburn   266:         ($data{'email'}  =~ /^[^\@]+\@[^\@]+\.[^\@\.]+$/) && 
1.1       raeburn   267:         ($data{'temppasswd'} =~/^\w+$/)) {
1.9       raeburn   268:         my $reqtime = &Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime($data{'time'});
1.1       raeburn   269:         if ($now - $data{'time'} < 7200) {
                    270:             if ($env{'form.action'} eq 'verify_and_change_pass') {
1.11.4.1! raeburn   271:                 unless (($env{'form.uname'} eq $data{'username'}) && ($env{'form.udom'} eq $data{'domain'}) && ($env{'form.email'} eq $data{'email'})) {
        !           272:                     $msg = &generic_failure_msg($contact_name,$contact_email);
        !           273:                     return $msg;
        !           274:                 }
1.1       raeburn   275:                 my $change_failed = 
1.2       albertel  276: 		    &Apache::lonpreferences::verify_and_change_password($r,'reset_by_email',$token);
1.1       raeburn   277:                 if (!$change_failed) {
                    278:                     my $delete = &Apache::lonnet::tmpdel($token);
1.9       raeburn   279:                     my $now = &Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime(time);
1.1       raeburn   280:                     my $domdesc = 
1.6       albertel  281: 			&Apache::lonnet::domain($data{'domain'},'description');
1.1       raeburn   282:                     my $mailmsg = &mt('The password for your LON-CAPA account in the [_1] domain was changed [_2] from IP address: [_3].  If you did not perform this change or authorize it, please contact the [_4] ([_5]).',$domdesc,$now,$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},$contact_name,$contact_email)."\n";
                    283:                     my $result = &send_mail($domdesc,$data{'email'},$mailmsg,
                    284:                                             $contact_name,$contact_email);
                    285:                     if ($result eq 'ok') {
                    286:                         $msg .= &mt('An e-mail confirming setting of the password for your LON-CAPA account has been sent to [_1].',$data{'email'});
                    287:                     } else {
                    288:                         $msg .= &mt('An error occurred when sending e-mail to [_1] confirming setting of your new password.',$data{'email'});
                    289:                     }
1.4       albertel  290:                     $msg .= '<br /><br />'.&mt('<a href="/adm/login">Go to the login page</a>.');
1.11.4.1! raeburn   291:                 } elsif ($change_failed eq 'invalid_client') {
        !           292:                     my $homeserver = &Apache::lonnet::homeserver($data{'username'},$data{'domain'});
        !           293:                     if ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
        !           294:                         $msg .= &generic_failure_msg($contact_name,$contact_email);
        !           295:                     } else {
        !           296:                         my $protocol = $Apache::lonnet::protocol{$homeserver};
        !           297:                         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
        !           298:                         my $url = $protocol.'://'.&Apache::lonnet::hostname($homeserver).
        !           299:                                   '/adm/resetpw';
        !           300:                         my ($opentag,$closetag);
        !           301:                         if ($url) {
        !           302:                            $opentag = '<a href="'.$url.'">';
        !           303:                            $closetag = '</a>';
        !           304:                         }
        !           305:                         $msg .= &mt('A problem occurred when attempting to reset the password for your account. Please try again from your [_1]home server[_2].',$opentag,$closetag);
        !           306:                     }
1.1       raeburn   307:                 } else {
1.11.4.1! raeburn   308:                     $msg .= &generic_failure_msg($contact_name,$contact_email);
1.1       raeburn   309:                 }
                    310:             } else {
                    311:                 $r->print(&mt('The token included in an email sent to you [_1] has been verified, so you may now proceed to reset the password for your LON-CAPA account.',$reqtime).'<br /><br />');
                    312:                 $r->print(&mt('Please enter the username and domain of the LON-CAPA account, and the associated e-mail address, for which you are setting a password. The new password must contain at least 7 characters.').' '.&mt('Your new password will be sent to the LON-CAPA server in an encrypted form.').'<br />');
                    313:                 &Apache::lonpreferences::passwordchanger($r,'','reset_by_email',$token);
                    314:             }
                    315:         } else {
                    316:             $msg = &mt('Sorry, the token generated when you requested a password reset has expired. Please submit a <a href="/adm/resetpw">new request</a>, and follow the link to the web page included in the new e-mail that will be sent to you, to allow you to enter a new password.');
                    317:         }
                    318:     } else {
                    319:         $msg .= &mt('Sorry, the URL generated when you requested reset of your password contained incomplete information. Please submit a <a href="/adm/resetpw">new request</a> for a password reset, and use the new URL that will be sent to your e-mail account to complete the process.');
                    320:     }
                    321:     return $msg;
                    322: }
                    323: 
1.11.4.1! raeburn   324: sub generic_failure_msg {
        !           325:     my ($contact_name,$contact_email) = @_;
        !           326:     return &mt('A problem occurred when attempting to reset the password for your account. Please contact the [_1] - ([_2]) for assistance.',
        !           327:               $contact_name,'<a href="mailto:'.$contact_email.'">'.$contact_email.'</a>');
        !           328: }
        !           329: 
1.1       raeburn   330: sub create_passwd {
                    331:     my $passwd = '';
1.2       albertel  332:     my @letts = ("a".."z");
1.1       raeburn   333:     for (my $i=0; $i<8; $i++) {
1.2       albertel  334:         my $lettnum = int(rand(2));
1.1       raeburn   335:         my $item = '';
                    336:         if ($lettnum) {
1.2       albertel  337:             $item = $letts[int(rand(26))];
                    338:             my $uppercase = int(rand(2));
1.1       raeburn   339:             if ($uppercase) {
                    340:                 $item =~ tr/a-z/A-Z/;
                    341:             }
                    342:         } else {
1.2       albertel  343:             $item = int(rand(10));
1.1       raeburn   344:         }
                    345:         $passwd .= $item;
                    346:     }
                    347:     return ($passwd);
                    348: }
                    349: 
                    350: 1;

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