File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lond
Revision 1.215: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Tue Jul 27 11:21:48 2004 UTC (20 years, 3 months ago) by foxr
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
Added pong handler to the set of hash dispatched handlers.  2 down and many
more to go... but at least most of them are already written in my private
branch.

    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
    2: # The LearningOnline Network
    3: # lond "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
    4: #
    5: # $Id: lond,v 1.215 2004/07/27 11:21:48 foxr Exp $
    6: #
    7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    8: #
    9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
   10: #
   11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
   14: # (at your option) any later version.
   15: #
   16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   18: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   19: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   20: #
   21: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   22: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   23: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   24: #
   25: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   26: #
   27: 
   28: 
   29: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   30: #
   31: 
   32: use strict;
   33: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   34: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   35: 
   36: use IO::Socket;
   37: use IO::File;
   38: #use Apache::File;
   39: use Symbol;
   40: use POSIX;
   41: use Crypt::IDEA;
   42: use LWP::UserAgent();
   43: use GDBM_File;
   44: use Authen::Krb4;
   45: use Authen::Krb5;
   46: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   47: use localauth;
   48: use localenroll;
   49: use File::Copy;
   50: use LONCAPA::ConfigFileEdit;
   51: use LONCAPA::lonlocal;
   52: use LONCAPA::lonssl;
   53: 
   54: my $DEBUG = 0;		       # Non zero to enable debug log entries.
   55: 
   56: my $status='';
   57: my $lastlog='';
   58: 
   59: my $VERSION='$Revision: 1.215 $'; #' stupid emacs
   60: my $remoteVERSION;
   61: my $currenthostid="default";
   62: my $currentdomainid;
   63: 
   64: my $client;
   65: my $clientip;			# IP address of client.
   66: my $clientdns;			# DNS name of client.
   67: my $clientname;			# LonCAPA name of client.
   68: 
   69: my $server;
   70: my $thisserver;			# DNS of us.
   71: 
   72: my $keymode;
   73: 
   74: my $cipher;			# Cipher key negotiated with client
   75: my $tmpsnum = 0;		# Id of tmpputs.
   76: 
   77: # 
   78: #   Connection type is:
   79: #      client                   - All client actions are allowed
   80: #      manager                  - only management functions allowed.
   81: #      both                     - Both management and client actions are allowed
   82: #
   83: 
   84: my $ConnectionType;
   85: 
   86: my %hostid;			# ID's for hosts in cluster by ip.
   87: my %hostdom;			# LonCAPA domain for hosts in cluster.
   88: my %hostip;			# IPs for hosts in cluster.
   89: my %hostdns;			# ID's of hosts looked up by DNS name.
   90: 
   91: my %managers;			# Ip -> manager names
   92: 
   93: my %perlvar;			# Will have the apache conf defined perl vars.
   94: 
   95: #
   96: #   The hash below is used for command dispatching, and is therefore keyed on the request keyword.
   97: #    Each element of the hash contains a reference to an array that contains:
   98: #          A reference to a sub that executes the request corresponding to the keyword.
   99: #          A flag that is true if the request must be encoded to be acceptable.
  100: #          A mask with bits as follows:
  101: #                      CLIENT_OK    - Set when the function is allowed by ordinary clients
  102: #                      MANAGER_OK   - Set when the function is allowed to manager clients.
  103: #
  104: my $CLIENT_OK  = 1;
  105: my $MANAGER_OK = 2;
  106: my %Dispatcher;
  107: 
  108: 
  109: #
  110: #  The array below are password error strings."
  111: #
  112: my $lastpwderror    = 13;		# Largest error number from lcpasswd.
  113: my @passwderrors = ("ok",
  114: 		   "lcpasswd must be run as user 'www'",
  115: 		   "lcpasswd got incorrect number of arguments",
  116: 		   "lcpasswd did not get the right nubmer of input text lines",
  117: 		   "lcpasswd too many simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  118: 		   "lcpasswd User does not exist.",
  119: 		   "lcpasswd Incorrect current passwd",
  120: 		   "lcpasswd Unable to su to root.",
  121: 		   "lcpasswd Cannot set new passwd.",
  122: 		   "lcpasswd Username has invalid characters",
  123: 		   "lcpasswd Invalid characters in password",
  124: 		    "11", "12",
  125: 		    "lcpasswd Password mismatch");
  126: 
  127: 
  128: #  The array below are lcuseradd error strings.:
  129: 
  130: my $lastadderror = 13;
  131: my @adderrors    = ("ok",
  132: 		    "User ID mismatch, lcuseradd must run as user www",
  133: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of command line parameters must be 3",
  134: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of stdinput lines, must be 3",
  135: 		    "lcuseradd Too many other simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  136: 		    "lcuseradd User does not exist",
  137: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to make www member of users's group",
  138: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to su to root",
  139: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to set password",
  140: 		    "lcuseradd Usrname has invalid characters",
  141: 		    "lcuseradd Password has an invalid character",
  142: 		    "lcuseradd User already exists",
  143: 		    "lcuseradd Could not add user.",
  144: 		    "lcuseradd Password mismatch");
  145: 
  146: 
  147: 
  148: #
  149: #   Statistics that are maintained and dislayed in the status line.
  150: #
  151: my $Transactions = 0;		# Number of attempted transactions.
  152: my $Failures     = 0;		# Number of transcations failed.
  153: 
  154: #   ResetStatistics: 
  155: #      Resets the statistics counters:
  156: #
  157: sub ResetStatistics {
  158:     $Transactions = 0;
  159:     $Failures     = 0;
  160: }
  161: 
  162: 
  163: 
  164: #------------------------------------------------------------------------
  165: #
  166: #   LocalConnection
  167: #     Completes the formation of a locally authenticated connection.
  168: #     This function will ensure that the 'remote' client is really the
  169: #     local host.  If not, the connection is closed, and the function fails.
  170: #     If so, initcmd is parsed for the name of a file containing the
  171: #     IDEA session key.  The fie is opened, read, deleted and the session
  172: #     key returned to the caller.
  173: #
  174: # Parameters:
  175: #   $Socket      - Socket open on client.
  176: #   $initcmd     - The full text of the init command.
  177: #
  178: # Implicit inputs:
  179: #    $clientdns  - The DNS name of the remote client.
  180: #    $thisserver - Our DNS name.
  181: #
  182: # Returns:
  183: #     IDEA session key on success.
  184: #     undef on failure.
  185: #
  186: sub LocalConnection {
  187:     my ($Socket, $initcmd) = @_;
  188:     Debug("Attempting local connection: $initcmd client: $clientdns me: $thisserver");
  189:     if($clientdns ne $thisserver) {
  190: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> LocalConnection rejecting non local: '
  191: 		 ."$clientdns ne $thisserver </font>");
  192: 	close $Socket;
  193: 	return undef;
  194:     } 
  195:     else {
  196: 	chomp($initcmd);	# Get rid of \n in filename.
  197: 	my ($init, $type, $name) = split(/:/, $initcmd);
  198: 	Debug(" Init command: $init $type $name ");
  199: 
  200: 	# Require that $init = init, and $type = local:  Otherwise
  201: 	# the caller is insane:
  202: 
  203: 	if(($init ne "init") && ($type ne "local")) {
  204: 	    &logthis('<font color = "red"> LocalConnection: caller is insane! '
  205: 		     ."init = $init, and type = $type </font>");
  206: 	    close($Socket);;
  207: 	    return undef;
  208: 		
  209: 	}
  210: 	#  Now get the key filename:
  211: 
  212: 	my $IDEAKey = lonlocal::ReadKeyFile($name);
  213: 	return $IDEAKey;
  214:     }
  215: }
  216: #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  217: #
  218: #  SSLConnection
  219: #   Completes the formation of an ssh authenticated connection. The
  220: #   socket is promoted to an ssl socket.  If this promotion and the associated
  221: #   certificate exchange are successful, the IDEA key is generated and sent
  222: #   to the remote peer via the SSL tunnel. The IDEA key is also returned to
  223: #   the caller after the SSL tunnel is torn down.
  224: #
  225: # Parameters:
  226: #   Name              Type             Purpose
  227: #   $Socket          IO::Socket::INET  Plaintext socket.
  228: #
  229: # Returns:
  230: #    IDEA key on success.
  231: #    undef on failure.
  232: #
  233: sub SSLConnection {
  234:     my $Socket   = shift;
  235: 
  236:     Debug("SSLConnection: ");
  237:     my $KeyFile         = lonssl::KeyFile();
  238:     if(!$KeyFile) {
  239: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  240: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  241: 		 ."Can't get key file $err </font>");
  242: 	return undef;
  243:     }
  244:     my ($CACertificate,
  245: 	$Certificate) = lonssl::CertificateFile();
  246: 
  247: 
  248:     # If any of the key, certificate or certificate authority 
  249:     # certificate filenames are not defined, this can't work.
  250: 
  251:     if((!$Certificate) || (!$CACertificate)) {
  252: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  253: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  254: 		 ."Can't get certificates: $err </font>");
  255: 
  256: 	return undef;
  257:     }
  258:     Debug("Key: $KeyFile CA: $CACertificate Cert: $Certificate");
  259: 
  260:     # Indicate to our peer that we can procede with
  261:     # a transition to ssl authentication:
  262: 
  263:     print $Socket "ok:ssl\n";
  264: 
  265:     Debug("Approving promotion -> ssl");
  266:     #  And do so:
  267: 
  268:     my $SSLSocket = lonssl::PromoteServerSocket($Socket,
  269: 						$CACertificate,
  270: 						$Certificate,
  271: 						$KeyFile);
  272:     if(! ($SSLSocket) ) {	# SSL socket promotion failed.
  273: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  274: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL "
  275: 		 ."SSL Socket promotion failed: $err </font>");
  276: 	return undef;
  277:     }
  278:     Debug("SSL Promotion successful");
  279: 
  280:     # 
  281:     #  The only thing we'll use the socket for is to send the IDEA key
  282:     #  to the peer:
  283: 
  284:     my $Key = lonlocal::CreateCipherKey();
  285:     print $SSLSocket "$Key\n";
  286: 
  287:     lonssl::Close($SSLSocket); 
  288: 
  289:     Debug("Key exchange complete: $Key");
  290: 
  291:     return $Key;
  292: }
  293: #
  294: #     InsecureConnection: 
  295: #        If insecure connections are allowd,
  296: #        exchange a challenge with the client to 'validate' the
  297: #        client (not really, but that's the protocol):
  298: #        We produce a challenge string that's sent to the client.
  299: #        The client must then echo the challenge verbatim to us.
  300: #
  301: #  Parameter:
  302: #      Socket      - Socket open on the client.
  303: #  Returns:
  304: #      1           - success.
  305: #      0           - failure (e.g.mismatch or insecure not allowed).
  306: #
  307: sub InsecureConnection {
  308:     my $Socket  =  shift;
  309: 
  310:     #   Don't even start if insecure connections are not allowed.
  311: 
  312:     if(! $perlvar{londAllowInsecure}) {	# Insecure connections not allowed.
  313: 	return 0;
  314:     }
  315: 
  316:     #   Fabricate a challenge string and send it..
  317: 
  318:     my $challenge = "$$".time;	# pid + time.
  319:     print $Socket "$challenge\n";
  320:     &status("Waiting for challenge reply");
  321: 
  322:     my $answer = <$Socket>;
  323:     $answer    =~s/\W//g;
  324:     if($challenge eq $answer) {
  325: 	return 1;
  326:     } 
  327:     else {
  328: 	logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING client did not respond to challenge</font>");
  329: 	&status("No challenge reqply");
  330: 	return 0;
  331:     }
  332:     
  333: 
  334: }
  335: 
  336: #
  337: #   GetCertificate: Given a transaction that requires a certificate,
  338: #   this function will extract the certificate from the transaction
  339: #   request.  Note that at this point, the only concept of a certificate
  340: #   is the hostname to which we are connected.
  341: #
  342: #   Parameter:
  343: #      request   - The request sent by our client (this parameterization may
  344: #                  need to change when we really use a certificate granting
  345: #                  authority.
  346: #
  347: sub GetCertificate {
  348:     my $request = shift;
  349: 
  350:     return $clientip;
  351: }
  352: 
  353: #
  354: #   Return true if client is a manager.
  355: #
  356: sub isManager {
  357:     return (($ConnectionType eq "manager") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  358: }
  359: #
  360: #   Return tru if client can do client functions
  361: #
  362: sub isClient {
  363:     return (($ConnectionType eq "client") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  364: }
  365: 
  366: 
  367: #
  368: #   ReadManagerTable: Reads in the current manager table. For now this is
  369: #                     done on each manager authentication because:
  370: #                     - These authentications are not frequent
  371: #                     - This allows dynamic changes to the manager table
  372: #                       without the need to signal to the lond.
  373: #
  374: 
  375: sub ReadManagerTable {
  376: 
  377:     #   Clean out the old table first..
  378: 
  379:    foreach my $key (keys %managers) {
  380:       delete $managers{$key};
  381:    }
  382: 
  383:    my $tablename = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/managers.tab";
  384:    if (!open (MANAGERS, $tablename)) {
  385:       logthis('<font color="red">No manager table.  Nobody can manage!!</font>');
  386:       return;
  387:    }
  388:    while(my $host = <MANAGERS>) {
  389:       chomp($host);
  390:       if ($host =~ "^#") {                  # Comment line.
  391:          next;
  392:       }
  393:       if (!defined $hostip{$host}) { # This is a non cluster member
  394: 	    #  The entry is of the form:
  395: 	    #    cluname:hostname
  396: 	    #  cluname - A 'cluster hostname' is needed in order to negotiate
  397: 	    #            the host key.
  398: 	    #  hostname- The dns name of the host.
  399: 	    #
  400:           my($cluname, $dnsname) = split(/:/, $host);
  401:           
  402:           my $ip = gethostbyname($dnsname);
  403:           if(defined($ip)) {                 # bad names don't deserve entry.
  404:             my $hostip = inet_ntoa($ip);
  405:             $managers{$hostip} = $cluname;
  406:             logthis('<font color="green"> registering manager '.
  407:                     "$dnsname as $cluname with $hostip </font>\n");
  408:          }
  409:       } else {
  410:          logthis('<font color="green"> existing host'." $host</font>\n");
  411:          $managers{$hostip{$host}} = $host;  # Use info from cluster tab if clumemeber
  412:       }
  413:    }
  414: }
  415: 
  416: #
  417: #  ValidManager: Determines if a given certificate represents a valid manager.
  418: #                in this primitive implementation, the 'certificate' is
  419: #                just the connecting loncapa client name.  This is checked
  420: #                against a valid client list in the configuration.
  421: #
  422: #                  
  423: sub ValidManager {
  424:     my $certificate = shift; 
  425: 
  426:     return isManager;
  427: }
  428: #
  429: #  CopyFile:  Called as part of the process of installing a 
  430: #             new configuration file.  This function copies an existing
  431: #             file to a backup file.
  432: # Parameters:
  433: #     oldfile  - Name of the file to backup.
  434: #     newfile  - Name of the backup file.
  435: # Return:
  436: #     0   - Failure (errno has failure reason).
  437: #     1   - Success.
  438: #
  439: sub CopyFile {
  440: 
  441:     my ($oldfile, $newfile) = @_;
  442: 
  443:     #  The file must exist:
  444: 
  445:     if(-e $oldfile) {
  446: 
  447: 	 # Read the old file.
  448: 
  449: 	my $oldfh = IO::File->new("< $oldfile");
  450: 	if(!$oldfh) {
  451: 	    return 0;
  452: 	}
  453: 	my @contents = <$oldfh>;  # Suck in the entire file.
  454: 
  455: 	# write the backup file:
  456: 
  457: 	my $newfh = IO::File->new("> $newfile");
  458: 	if(!(defined $newfh)){
  459: 	    return 0;
  460: 	}
  461: 	my $lines = scalar @contents;
  462: 	for (my $i =0; $i < $lines; $i++) {
  463: 	    print $newfh ($contents[$i]);
  464: 	}
  465: 
  466: 	$oldfh->close;
  467: 	$newfh->close;
  468: 
  469: 	chmod(0660, $newfile);
  470: 
  471: 	return 1;
  472: 	    
  473:     } else {
  474: 	return 0;
  475:     }
  476: }
  477: #
  478: #  Host files are passed out with externally visible host IPs.
  479: #  If, for example, we are behind a fire-wall or NAT host, our 
  480: #  internally visible IP may be different than the externally
  481: #  visible IP.  Therefore, we always adjust the contents of the
  482: #  host file so that the entry for ME is the IP that we believe
  483: #  we have.  At present, this is defined as the entry that
  484: #  DNS has for us.  If by some chance we are not able to get a
  485: #  DNS translation for us, then we assume that the host.tab file
  486: #  is correct.  
  487: #    BUGBUGBUG - in the future, we really should see if we can
  488: #       easily query the interface(s) instead.
  489: # Parameter(s):
  490: #     contents    - The contents of the host.tab to check.
  491: # Returns:
  492: #     newcontents - The adjusted contents.
  493: #
  494: #
  495: sub AdjustHostContents {
  496:     my $contents  = shift;
  497:     my $adjusted;
  498:     my $me        = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  499: 
  500:  foreach my $line (split(/\n/,$contents)) {
  501: 	if(!(($line eq "") || ($line =~ /^ *\#/) || ($line =~ /^ *$/))) {
  502: 	    chomp($line);
  503: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon)=split(/:/,$line);
  504: 	    if ($id eq $me) {
  505:           my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
  506:           my $ipnew = inet_ntoa($ip);
  507:          $ip = $ipnew;
  508: 		#  Reconstruct the host line and append to adjusted:
  509: 		
  510: 		   my $newline = "$id:$domain:$role:$name:$ip";
  511: 		   if($maxcon ne "") { # Not all hosts have loncnew tuning params
  512: 		     $newline .= ":$maxcon:$idleto:$mincon";
  513: 		   }
  514: 		   $adjusted .= $newline."\n";
  515: 		
  516:       } else {		# Not me, pass unmodified.
  517: 		   $adjusted .= $line."\n";
  518:       }
  519: 	} else {                  # Blank or comment never re-written.
  520: 	    $adjusted .= $line."\n";	# Pass blanks and comments as is.
  521: 	}
  522:  }
  523:  return $adjusted;
  524: }
  525: #
  526: #   InstallFile: Called to install an administrative file:
  527: #       - The file is created with <name>.tmp
  528: #       - The <name>.tmp file is then mv'd to <name>
  529: #   This lugubrious procedure is done to ensure that we are never without
  530: #   a valid, even if dated, version of the file regardless of who crashes
  531: #   and when the crash occurs.
  532: #
  533: #  Parameters:
  534: #       Name of the file
  535: #       File Contents.
  536: #  Return:
  537: #      nonzero - success.
  538: #      0       - failure and $! has an errno.
  539: #
  540: sub InstallFile {
  541: 
  542:     my ($Filename, $Contents) = @_;
  543:     my $TempFile = $Filename.".tmp";
  544: 
  545:     #  Open the file for write:
  546: 
  547:     my $fh = IO::File->new("> $TempFile"); # Write to temp.
  548:     if(!(defined $fh)) {
  549: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Unable to create '.$TempFile."</font>");
  550: 	return 0;
  551:     }
  552:     #  write the contents of the file:
  553: 
  554:     print $fh ($Contents); 
  555:     $fh->close;			# In case we ever have a filesystem w. locking
  556: 
  557:     chmod(0660, $TempFile);
  558: 
  559:     # Now we can move install the file in position.
  560:     
  561:     move($TempFile, $Filename);
  562: 
  563:     return 1;
  564: }
  565: 
  566: 
  567: #
  568: #   ConfigFileFromSelector: converts a configuration file selector
  569: #                 (one of host or domain at this point) into a 
  570: #                 configuration file pathname.
  571: #
  572: #  Parameters:
  573: #      selector  - Configuration file selector.
  574: #  Returns:
  575: #      Full path to the file or undef if the selector is invalid.
  576: #
  577: sub ConfigFileFromSelector {
  578:     my $selector   = shift;
  579:     my $tablefile;
  580: 
  581:     my $tabledir = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/';
  582:     if ($selector eq "hosts") {
  583: 	$tablefile = $tabledir."hosts.tab";
  584:     } elsif ($selector eq "domain") {
  585: 	$tablefile = $tabledir."domain.tab";
  586:     } else {
  587: 	return undef;
  588:     }
  589:     return $tablefile;
  590: 
  591: }
  592: #
  593: #   PushFile:  Called to do an administrative push of a file.
  594: #              - Ensure the file being pushed is one we support.
  595: #              - Backup the old file to <filename.saved>
  596: #              - Separate the contents of the new file out from the
  597: #                rest of the request.
  598: #              - Write the new file.
  599: #  Parameter:
  600: #     Request - The entire user request.  This consists of a : separated
  601: #               string pushfile:tablename:contents.
  602: #     NOTE:  The contents may have :'s in it as well making things a bit
  603: #            more interesting... but not much.
  604: #  Returns:
  605: #     String to send to client ("ok" or "refused" if bad file).
  606: #
  607: sub PushFile {
  608:     my $request = shift;    
  609:     my ($command, $filename, $contents) = split(":", $request, 3);
  610:     
  611:     #  At this point in time, pushes for only the following tables are
  612:     #  supported:
  613:     #   hosts.tab  ($filename eq host).
  614:     #   domain.tab ($filename eq domain).
  615:     # Construct the destination filename or reject the request.
  616:     #
  617:     # lonManage is supposed to ensure this, however this session could be
  618:     # part of some elaborate spoof that managed somehow to authenticate.
  619:     #
  620: 
  621: 
  622:     my $tablefile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filename);
  623:     if(! (defined $tablefile)) {
  624: 	return "refused";
  625:     }
  626:     #
  627:     # >copy< the old table to the backup table
  628:     #        don't rename in case system crashes/reboots etc. in the time
  629:     #        window between a rename and write.
  630:     #
  631:     my $backupfile = $tablefile;
  632:     $backupfile    =~ s/\.tab$/.old/;
  633:     if(!CopyFile($tablefile, $backupfile)) {
  634: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> CopyFile from '.$tablefile." to ".$backupfile." failed </font>");
  635: 	return "error:$!";
  636:     }
  637:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Pushfile: backed up '
  638: 	    .$tablefile." to $backupfile</font>");
  639:     
  640:     #  If the file being pushed is the host file, we adjust the entry for ourself so that the
  641:     #  IP will be our current IP as looked up in dns.  Note this is only 99% good as it's possible
  642:     #  to conceive of conditions where we don't have a DNS entry locally.  This is possible in a 
  643:     #  network sense but it doesn't make much sense in a LonCAPA sense so we ignore (for now)
  644:     #  that possibilty.
  645: 
  646:     if($filename eq "host") {
  647: 	$contents = AdjustHostContents($contents);
  648:     }
  649: 
  650:     #  Install the new file:
  651: 
  652:     if(!InstallFile($tablefile, $contents)) {
  653: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  654: 	 .$tablefile." $! </font>");
  655: 	return "error:$!";
  656:     }
  657:     else {
  658: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> Installed new '.$tablefile
  659: 		 ."</font>");
  660: 
  661:     }
  662: 
  663: 
  664:     #  Indicate success:
  665:  
  666:     return "ok";
  667: 
  668: }
  669: 
  670: #
  671: #  Called to re-init either lonc or lond.
  672: #
  673: #  Parameters:
  674: #    request   - The full request by the client.  This is of the form
  675: #                reinit:<process>  
  676: #                where <process> is allowed to be either of 
  677: #                lonc or lond
  678: #
  679: #  Returns:
  680: #     The string to be sent back to the client either:
  681: #   ok         - Everything worked just fine.
  682: #   error:why  - There was a failure and why describes the reason.
  683: #
  684: #
  685: sub ReinitProcess {
  686:     my $request = shift;
  687: 
  688: 
  689:     # separate the request (reinit) from the process identifier and
  690:     # validate it producing the name of the .pid file for the process.
  691:     #
  692:     #
  693:     my ($junk, $process) = split(":", $request);
  694:     my $processpidfile = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/logs/';
  695:     if($process eq 'lonc') {
  696: 	$processpidfile = $processpidfile."lonc.pid";
  697: 	if (!open(PIDFILE, "< $processpidfile")) {
  698: 	    return "error:Open failed for $processpidfile";
  699: 	}
  700: 	my $loncpid = <PIDFILE>;
  701: 	close(PIDFILE);
  702: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing lonc pid='.$loncpid
  703: 		."</font>");
  704: 	kill("USR2", $loncpid);
  705:     } elsif ($process eq 'lond') {
  706: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing self (lond) </font>');
  707: 	&UpdateHosts;			# Lond is us!!
  708:     } else {
  709: 	&logthis('<font color="yellow" Invalid reinit request for '.$process
  710: 		 ."</font>");
  711: 	return "error:Invalid process identifier $process";
  712:     }
  713:     return 'ok';
  714: }
  715: #   Validate a line in a configuration file edit script:
  716: #   Validation includes:
  717: #     - Ensuring the command is valid.
  718: #     - Ensuring the command has sufficient parameters
  719: #   Parameters:
  720: #     scriptline - A line to validate (\n has been stripped for what it's worth).
  721: #
  722: #   Return:
  723: #      0     - Invalid scriptline.
  724: #      1     - Valid scriptline
  725: #  NOTE:
  726: #     Only the command syntax is checked, not the executability of the
  727: #     command.
  728: #
  729: sub isValidEditCommand {
  730:     my $scriptline = shift;
  731: 
  732:     #   Line elements are pipe separated:
  733: 
  734:     my ($command, $key, $newline)  = split(/\|/, $scriptline);
  735:     &logthis('<font color="green"> isValideditCommand checking: '.
  736: 	     "Command = '$command', Key = '$key', Newline = '$newline' </font>\n");
  737:     
  738:     if ($command eq "delete") {
  739: 	#
  740: 	#   key with no newline.
  741: 	#
  742: 	if( ($key eq "") || ($newline ne "")) {
  743: 	    return 0;		# Must have key but no newline.
  744: 	} else {
  745: 	    return 1;		# Valid syntax.
  746: 	}
  747:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
  748: 	#
  749: 	#   key and newline:
  750: 	#
  751: 	if (($key eq "") || ($newline eq "")) {
  752: 	    return 0;
  753: 	} else {
  754: 	    return 1;
  755: 	}
  756:     } elsif ($command eq "append") {
  757: 	if (($key ne "") && ($newline eq "")) {
  758: 	    return 1;
  759: 	} else {
  760: 	    return 0;
  761: 	}
  762:     } else {
  763: 	return 0;		# Invalid command.
  764:     }
  765:     return 0;			# Should not get here!!!
  766: }
  767: #
  768: #   ApplyEdit - Applies an edit command to a line in a configuration 
  769: #               file.  It is the caller's responsiblity to validate the
  770: #               edit line.
  771: #   Parameters:
  772: #      $directive - A single edit directive to apply.  
  773: #                   Edit directives are of the form:
  774: #                  append|newline      - Appends a new line to the file.
  775: #                  replace|key|newline - Replaces the line with key value 'key'
  776: #                  delete|key          - Deletes the line with key value 'key'.
  777: #      $editor   - A config file editor object that contains the
  778: #                  file being edited.
  779: #
  780: sub ApplyEdit {
  781: 
  782:     my ($directive, $editor) = @_;
  783: 
  784:     # Break the directive down into its command and its parameters
  785:     # (at most two at this point.  The meaning of the parameters, if in fact
  786:     #  they exist depends on the command).
  787: 
  788:     my ($command, $p1, $p2) = split(/\|/, $directive);
  789: 
  790:     if($command eq "append") {
  791: 	$editor->Append($p1);	          # p1 - key p2 null.
  792:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
  793: 	$editor->ReplaceLine($p1, $p2);   # p1 - key p2 = newline.
  794:     } elsif ($command eq "delete") {
  795: 	$editor->DeleteLine($p1);         # p1 - key p2 null.
  796:     } else {			          # Should not get here!!!
  797: 	die "Invalid command given to ApplyEdit $command"
  798:     }
  799: }
  800: #
  801: # AdjustOurHost:
  802: #           Adjusts a host file stored in a configuration file editor object
  803: #           for the true IP address of this host. This is necessary for hosts
  804: #           that live behind a firewall.
  805: #           Those hosts have a publicly distributed IP of the firewall, but
  806: #           internally must use their actual IP.  We assume that a given
  807: #           host only has a single IP interface for now.
  808: # Formal Parameters:
  809: #     editor   - The configuration file editor to adjust.  This
  810: #                editor is assumed to contain a hosts.tab file.
  811: # Strategy:
  812: #    - Figure out our hostname.
  813: #    - Lookup the entry for this host.
  814: #    - Modify the line to contain our IP
  815: #    - Do a replace for this host.
  816: sub AdjustOurHost {
  817:     my $editor        = shift;
  818: 
  819:     # figure out who I am.
  820: 
  821:     my $myHostName    = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; # LonCAPA hostname.
  822: 
  823:     #  Get my host file entry.
  824: 
  825:     my $ConfigLine    = $editor->Find($myHostName);
  826:     if(! (defined $ConfigLine)) {
  827: 	die "AdjustOurHost - no entry for me in hosts file $myHostName";
  828:     }
  829:     # figure out my IP:
  830:     #   Use the config line to get my hostname.
  831:     #   Use gethostbyname to translate that into an IP address.
  832:     #
  833:     my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon) = split(/:/,$ConfigLine);
  834:     my $BinaryIp = gethostbyname($name);
  835:     my $ip       = inet_ntoa($ip);
  836:     #
  837:     #  Reassemble the config line from the elements in the list.
  838:     #  Note that if the loncnew items were not present before, they will
  839:     #  be now even if they would be empty
  840:     #
  841:     my $newConfigLine = $id;
  842:     foreach my $item ($domain, $role, $name, $ip, $maxcon, $idleto, $mincon) {
  843: 	$newConfigLine .= ":".$item;
  844:     }
  845:     #  Replace the line:
  846: 
  847:     $editor->ReplaceLine($id, $newConfigLine);
  848:     
  849: }
  850: #
  851: #   ReplaceConfigFile:
  852: #              Replaces a configuration file with the contents of a
  853: #              configuration file editor object.
  854: #              This is done by:
  855: #              - Copying the target file to <filename>.old
  856: #              - Writing the new file to <filename>.tmp
  857: #              - Moving <filename.tmp>  -> <filename>
  858: #              This laborious process ensures that the system is never without
  859: #              a configuration file that's at least valid (even if the contents
  860: #              may be dated).
  861: #   Parameters:
  862: #        filename   - Name of the file to modify... this is a full path.
  863: #        editor     - Editor containing the file.
  864: #
  865: sub ReplaceConfigFile {
  866:     
  867:     my ($filename, $editor) = @_;
  868: 
  869:     CopyFile ($filename, $filename.".old");
  870: 
  871:     my $contents  = $editor->Get(); # Get the contents of the file.
  872: 
  873:     InstallFile($filename, $contents);
  874: }
  875: #   
  876: #
  877: #   Called to edit a configuration table  file
  878: #   Parameters:
  879: #      request           - The entire command/request sent by lonc or lonManage
  880: #   Return:
  881: #      The reply to send to the client.
  882: #
  883: sub EditFile {
  884:     my $request = shift;
  885: 
  886:     #  Split the command into it's pieces:  edit:filetype:script
  887: 
  888:     my ($request, $filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $request,3);	# : in script
  889: 
  890:     #  Check the pre-coditions for success:
  891: 
  892:     if($request != "edit") {	# Something is amiss afoot alack.
  893: 	return "error:edit request detected, but request != 'edit'\n";
  894:     }
  895:     if( ($filetype ne "hosts")  &&
  896: 	($filetype ne "domain")) {
  897: 	return "error:edit requested with invalid file specifier: $filetype \n";
  898:     }
  899: 
  900:     #   Split the edit script and check it's validity.
  901: 
  902:     my @scriptlines = split(/\n/, $script);  # one line per element.
  903:     my $linecount   = scalar(@scriptlines);
  904:     for(my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
  905: 	chomp($scriptlines[$i]);
  906: 	if(!isValidEditCommand($scriptlines[$i])) {
  907: 	    return "error:edit with bad script line: '$scriptlines[$i]' \n";
  908: 	}
  909:     }
  910: 
  911:     #   Execute the edit operation.
  912:     #   - Create a config file editor for the appropriate file and 
  913:     #   - execute each command in the script:
  914:     #
  915:     my $configfile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filetype);
  916:     if (!(defined $configfile)) {
  917: 	return "refused\n";
  918:     }
  919:     my $editor = ConfigFileEdit->new($configfile);
  920: 
  921:     for (my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
  922: 	ApplyEdit($scriptlines[$i], $editor);
  923:     }
  924:     # If the file is the host file, ensure that our host is
  925:     # adjusted to have our ip:
  926:     #
  927:     if($filetype eq "host") {
  928: 	AdjustOurHost($editor);
  929:     }
  930:     #  Finally replace the current file with our file.
  931:     #
  932:     ReplaceConfigFile($configfile, $editor);
  933: 
  934:     return "ok\n";
  935: }
  936: 
  937: #---------------------------------------------------------------
  938: #
  939: # Manipulation of hash based databases (factoring out common code
  940: # for later use as we refactor.
  941: #
  942: #  Ties a domain level resource file to a hash.
  943: #  If requested a history entry is created in the associated hist file.
  944: #
  945: #  Parameters:
  946: #     domain    - Name of the domain in which the resource file lives.
  947: #     namespace - Name of the hash within that domain.
  948: #     how       - How to tie the hash (e.g. GDBM_WRCREAT()).
  949: #     loghead   - Optional parameter, if present a log entry is created
  950: #                 in the associated history file and this is the first part
  951: #                  of that entry.
  952: #     logtail   - Goes along with loghead,  The actual logentry is of the
  953: #                 form $loghead:<timestamp>:logtail.
  954: # Returns:
  955: #    Reference to a hash bound to the db file or alternatively undef
  956: #    if the tie failed.
  957: #
  958: sub tie_domain_hash {
  959:     my ($domain,$namespace,$how,$loghead,$logtail) = @_;
  960:     
  961:     # Filter out any whitespace in the domain name:
  962:     
  963:     $domain =~ s/\W//g;
  964:     
  965:     # We have enough to go on to tie the hash:
  966:     
  967:     my $user_top_dir   = $perlvar{'lonUsersDir'};
  968:     my $domain_dir     = $user_top_dir."/$domain";
  969:     my $resource_file  = $domain_dir."/$namespace.db";
  970:     my %hash;
  971:     if(tie(%hash, 'GDBM_File', $resource_file, $how, 0640)) {
  972: 	if (defined($loghead)) {	# Need to log the operation.
  973: 	    my $logFh = IO::File->new(">>$domain_dir/$namespace.hist");
  974: 	    if($logFh) {
  975: 		my $timestamp = time;
  976: 		print $logFh "$loghead:$timestamp:$logtail\n";
  977: 	    }
  978: 	    $logFh->close;
  979: 	}
  980: 	return \%hash;		# Return the tied hash.
  981:     } else {
  982: 	return undef;		# Tie failed.
  983:     }
  984: }
  985: 
  986: #
  987: #   Ties a user's resource file to a hash.  
  988: #   If necessary, an appropriate history
  989: #   log file entry is made as well.
  990: #   This sub factors out common code from the subs that manipulate
  991: #   the various gdbm files that keep keyword value pairs.
  992: # Parameters:
  993: #   domain       - Name of the domain the user is in.
  994: #   user         - Name of the 'current user'.
  995: #   namespace    - Namespace representing the file to tie.
  996: #   how          - What the tie is done to (e.g. GDBM_WRCREAT().
  997: #   loghead      - Optional first part of log entry if there may be a
  998: #                  history file.
  999: #   what         - Optional tail of log entry if there may be a history
 1000: #                  file.
 1001: # Returns:
 1002: #   hash to which the database is tied.  It's up to the caller to untie.
 1003: #   undef if the has could not be tied.
 1004: #
 1005: sub tie_user_hash {
 1006:     my ($domain,$user,$namespace,$how,$loghead,$what) = @_;
 1007: 
 1008:     $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;	# / -> _
 1009:     $namespace=~s/\W//g;		# whitespace eliminated.
 1010:     my $proname     = propath($domain, $user);
 1011:    
 1012:     #  Tie the database.
 1013:     
 1014:     my %hash;
 1015:     if(tie(%hash, 'GDBM_File', "$proname/$namespace.db",
 1016: 	   $how, 0640)) {
 1017: 	# If this is a namespace for which a history is kept,
 1018: 	# make the history log entry:    
 1019: 	if (($namespace =~/^nohist\_/) && (defined($loghead))) {
 1020: 	    my $args = scalar @_;
 1021: 	    Debug(" Opening history: $namespace $args");
 1022: 	    my $hfh = IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist"); 
 1023: 	    if($hfh) {
 1024: 		my $now = time;
 1025: 		print $hfh "$loghead:$now:$what\n";
 1026: 	    }
 1027: 	    $hfh->close;
 1028: 	}
 1029: 	return \%hash;
 1030:     } else {
 1031: 	return undef;
 1032:     }
 1033:     
 1034: }
 1035: 
 1036: #--------------------- Request Handlers --------------------------------------------
 1037: #
 1038: #   By convention each request handler registers itself prior to the sub 
 1039: #   declaration:
 1040: #
 1041: 
 1042: #  Handles ping requests.
 1043: #  Parameters:
 1044: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1045: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1046: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1047: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1048: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1049: #                       known as.
 1050: #  Returns:
 1051: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1052: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1053: #  Side effects:
 1054: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1055: 
 1056: sub ping_handler {
 1057:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1058:     Debug("$cmd $tail $client .. $currenthostid:");
 1059:    
 1060:     Reply( $client,"$currenthostid\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1061:    
 1062:     return 1;
 1063: }
 1064: &register_handler("ping", \&ping_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Ping unencoded, client or manager.
 1065: 
 1066: #
 1067: # Handles pong requests.  Pong replies with our current host id, and
 1068: #                         the results of a ping sent to us via our lonc.
 1069: #
 1070: # Parameters:
 1071: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1072: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1073: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1074: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1075: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1076: #                       connected to.
 1077: #  Returns:
 1078: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1079: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1080: #  Side effects:
 1081: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1082: 
 1083: sub pong_handler {
 1084:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1085: 
 1086:     my $reply=&reply("ping",$clientname);
 1087:     &Reply( $replyfd, "$currenthostid:$reply\n", "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1088:     return 1;
 1089: }
 1090: &register_handler("pong", \&pong_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Pong unencoded, client or manager
 1091: 
 1092: 
 1093: 
 1094: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 1095: #
 1096: #   Getting, decoding and dispatching requests:
 1097: #
 1098: 
 1099: #
 1100: #   Get a Request:
 1101: #   Gets a Request message from the client.  The transaction
 1102: #   is defined as a 'line' of text.  We remove the new line
 1103: #   from the text line.  
 1104: #   
 1105: sub get_request {
 1106:     my $input = <$client>;
 1107:     chomp($input);
 1108: 
 1109:     Debug("get_request: Request = $input\n");
 1110: 
 1111:     &status('Processing '.$clientname.':'.$input);
 1112: 
 1113:     return $input;
 1114: }
 1115: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 1116: #
 1117: #  Process a request.  This sub should shrink as each action
 1118: #  gets farmed out into a separat sub that is registered 
 1119: #  with the dispatch hash.  
 1120: #
 1121: # Parameters:
 1122: #    user_input   - The request received from the client (lonc).
 1123: # Returns:
 1124: #    true to keep processing, false if caller should exit.
 1125: #
 1126: sub process_request {
 1127:     my ($userinput) = @_;      # Easier for now to break style than to
 1128:                                 # fix all the userinput -> user_input.
 1129:     my $wasenc    = 0;		# True if request was encrypted.
 1130: # ------------------------------------------------------------ See if encrypted
 1131:     if ($userinput =~ /^enc/) {
 1132: 	$userinput = decipher($userinput);
 1133: 	$wasenc=1;
 1134: 	if(!$userinput) {	# Cipher not defined.
 1135: 	    &Failure($client, "error: Encrypted data without negotated key");
 1136: 	    return 0;
 1137: 	}
 1138:     }
 1139:     Debug("process_request: $userinput\n");
 1140:     
 1141:     #  
 1142:     #   The 'correct way' to add a command to lond is now to
 1143:     #   write a sub to execute it and Add it to the command dispatch
 1144:     #   hash via a call to register_handler..  The comments to that
 1145:     #   sub should give you enough to go on to show how to do this
 1146:     #   along with the examples that are building up as this code
 1147:     #   is getting refactored.   Until all branches of the
 1148:     #   if/elseif monster below have been factored out into
 1149:     #   separate procesor subs, if the dispatch hash is missing
 1150:     #   the command keyword, we will fall through to the remainder
 1151:     #   of the if/else chain below in order to keep this thing in 
 1152:     #   working order throughout the transmogrification.
 1153: 
 1154:     my ($command, $tail) = split(/:/, $userinput, 2);
 1155:     chomp($command);
 1156:     chomp($tail);
 1157:     $tail =~ s/(\r)//;		# This helps people debugging with e.g. telnet.
 1158:     $command =~ s/(\r)//;	# And this too for parameterless commands.
 1159:     if(!$tail) {
 1160: 	$tail ="";		# defined but blank.
 1161:     }
 1162: 
 1163:     &Debug("Command received: $command, encoded = $wasenc");
 1164: 
 1165:     if(defined $Dispatcher{$command}) {
 1166: 
 1167: 	my $dispatch_info = $Dispatcher{$command};
 1168: 	my $handler       = $$dispatch_info[0];
 1169: 	my $need_encode   = $$dispatch_info[1];
 1170: 	my $client_types  = $$dispatch_info[2];
 1171: 	Debug("Matched dispatch hash: mustencode: $need_encode "
 1172: 	      ."ClientType $client_types");
 1173:       
 1174: 	#  Validate the request:
 1175:       
 1176: 	my $ok = 1;
 1177: 	my $requesterprivs = 0;
 1178: 	if(&isClient()) {
 1179: 	    $requesterprivs |= $CLIENT_OK;
 1180: 	}
 1181: 	if(&isManager()) {
 1182: 	    $requesterprivs |= $MANAGER_OK;
 1183: 	}
 1184: 	if($need_encode && (!$wasenc)) {
 1185: 	    Debug("Must encode but wasn't: $need_encode $wasenc");
 1186: 	    $ok = 0;
 1187: 	}
 1188: 	if(($client_types & $requesterprivs) == 0) {
 1189: 	    Debug("Client not privileged to do this operation");
 1190: 	    $ok = 0;
 1191: 	}
 1192: 
 1193: 	if($ok) {
 1194: 	    Debug("Dispatching to handler $command $tail");
 1195: 	    my $keep_going = &$handler($command, $tail, $client);
 1196: 	    return $keep_going;
 1197: 	} else {
 1198: 	    Debug("Refusing to dispatch because client did not match requirements");
 1199: 	    Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1200: 	    return 1;
 1201: 	}
 1202: 
 1203:     }    
 1204: 
 1205: #------------------- Commands not yet in spearate handlers. --------------
 1206: 
 1207: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ekey
 1208:     if ($userinput =~ /^ekey/) { # ok for both clients & mgrs
 1209: 	my $buildkey=time.$$.int(rand 100000);
 1210: 	$buildkey=~tr/1-6/A-F/;
 1211: 	$buildkey=int(rand 100000).$buildkey.int(rand 100000);
 1212: 	my $key=$currenthostid.$clientname;
 1213: 	$key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 1214: 	$key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
 1215: 	$key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
 1216: 	$key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
 1217: 	$key=substr($key,0,32);
 1218: 	my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
 1219: 	$cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey;
 1220: 	print $client "$buildkey\n"; 
 1221: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ load
 1222:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^load/) { # client only
 1223: 	if (isClient) {
 1224: 	    my $loadavg;
 1225: 	    {
 1226: 		my $loadfile=IO::File->new('/proc/loadavg');
 1227: 		$loadavg=<$loadfile>;
 1228: 	    }
 1229: 	    $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;
 1230: 	    my $loadpercent=100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
 1231: 	    print $client "$loadpercent\n";
 1232: 	} else {
 1233: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1234: 	    
 1235: 	}
 1236: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- userload
 1237:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^userload/) { # client only
 1238: 	if(isClient) {
 1239: 	    my $userloadpercent=&userload();
 1240: 	    print $client "$userloadpercent\n";
 1241: 	} else {
 1242: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1243: 	    
 1244: 	}
 1245: #
 1246: #        Transactions requiring encryption:
 1247: #
 1248: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- currentauth
 1249:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentauth/) {
 1250: 	if (($wasenc==1)  && isClient) { # Encoded & client only.
 1251: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1252: 	    my $result = GetAuthType($udom, $uname);
 1253: 	    if($result eq "nouser") {
 1254: 		print $client "unknown_user\n";
 1255: 	    }
 1256: 	    else {
 1257: 		print $client "$result\n";
 1258: 	    }
 1259: 	} else {
 1260: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1261: 	    
 1262: 	}
 1263: #--------------------------------------------------------------------- pushfile
 1264:     } elsif($userinput =~ /^pushfile/) {	# encoded & manager.
 1265: 	if(($wasenc == 1) && isManager) {
 1266: 	    my $cert = GetCertificate($userinput);
 1267: 	    if(ValidManager($cert)) {
 1268: 		my $reply = PushFile($userinput);
 1269: 		print $client "$reply\n";
 1270: 	    } else {
 1271: 		print $client "refused\n";
 1272: 	    } 
 1273: 	} else {
 1274: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1275: 	    
 1276: 	}
 1277: #--------------------------------------------------------------------- reinit
 1278:     } elsif($userinput =~ /^reinit/) { # Encoded and manager
 1279: 	if (($wasenc == 1) && isManager) {
 1280: 	    my $cert = GetCertificate($userinput);
 1281: 	    if(ValidManager($cert)) {
 1282: 		chomp($userinput);
 1283: 		my $reply = ReinitProcess($userinput);
 1284: 		print $client  "$reply\n";
 1285: 	    } else {
 1286: 		print $client "refused\n";
 1287: 	    }
 1288: 	} else {
 1289: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1290: 	}
 1291: #------------------------------------------------------------------------- edit
 1292:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^edit/) {    # encoded and manager:
 1293: 	if(($wasenc ==1) && (isManager)) {
 1294: 	    my $cert = GetCertificate($userinput);
 1295: 	    if(ValidManager($cert)) {
 1296: 		my($command, $filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $userinput);
 1297: 		if (($filetype eq "hosts") || ($filetype eq "domain")) {
 1298: 		    if($script ne "") {
 1299: 			Reply($client, EditFile($userinput));
 1300: 		    } else {
 1301: 			Reply($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1302: 		    }
 1303: 		} else {
 1304: 		    Reply($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1305: 		}
 1306:             } else {
 1307: 		Reply($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1308:             }
 1309: 	} else {
 1310: 	    Reply($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1311: 	}
 1312: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ auth
 1313:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^auth/) { # Encoded and client only.
 1314: 	if (($wasenc==1) && isClient) {
 1315: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$upass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1316: 	    chomp($upass);
 1317: 	    $upass=unescape($upass);
 1318: 	    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1319: 	    my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
 1320: 	    if (-e $passfilename) {
 1321: 		my $pf = IO::File->new($passfilename);
 1322: 		my $realpasswd=<$pf>;
 1323: 		chomp($realpasswd);
 1324: 		my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
 1325: 		my $pwdcorrect=0;
 1326: 		if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
 1327: 		    &Debug("Internal auth");
 1328: 		    $pwdcorrect=
 1329: 			(crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 1330: 		} elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix') {
 1331: 		    &Debug("Unix auth");
 1332: 		    if((getpwnam($uname))[1] eq "") { #no such user!
 1333: 			$pwdcorrect = 0;
 1334: 		    } else {
 1335: 			$contentpwd=(getpwnam($uname))[1];
 1336: 			my $pwauth_path="/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
 1337: 			unless ($contentpwd eq 'x') {
 1338: 			    $pwdcorrect=
 1339: 				(crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq 
 1340: 				 $contentpwd);
 1341: 			}
 1342: 			
 1343: 			elsif (-e $pwauth_path) {
 1344: 			    open PWAUTH, "|$pwauth_path" or
 1345: 				die "Cannot invoke authentication";
 1346: 			    print PWAUTH "$uname\n$upass\n";
 1347: 			    close PWAUTH;
 1348: 			    $pwdcorrect=!$?;
 1349: 			}
 1350: 		    }
 1351: 		} elsif ($howpwd eq 'krb4') {
 1352: 		    my $null=pack("C",0);
 1353: 		    unless ($upass=~/$null/) {
 1354: 			my $krb4_error = &Authen::Krb4::get_pw_in_tkt
 1355: 			    ($uname,"",$contentpwd,'krbtgt',
 1356: 			     $contentpwd,1,$upass);
 1357: 			if (!$krb4_error) {
 1358: 			    $pwdcorrect = 1;
 1359: 			} else { 
 1360: 			    $pwdcorrect=0; 
 1361: 			    # log error if it is not a bad password
 1362: 			    if ($krb4_error != 62) {
 1363: 				&logthis('krb4:'.$uname.','.
 1364: 					 &Authen::Krb4::get_err_txt($Authen::Krb4::error));
 1365: 			    }
 1366: 			}
 1367: 		    }
 1368: 		} elsif ($howpwd eq 'krb5') {
 1369: 		    my $null=pack("C",0);
 1370: 		    unless ($upass=~/$null/) {
 1371: 			my $krbclient=&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($uname.'@'.$contentpwd);
 1372: 			my $krbservice="krbtgt/".$contentpwd."\@".$contentpwd;
 1373: 			my $krbserver=&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($krbservice);
 1374: 			my $credentials=&Authen::Krb5::cc_default();
 1375: 			$credentials->initialize($krbclient);
 1376: 			my $krbreturn = 
 1377: 			    &Authen::Krb5::get_in_tkt_with_password(
 1378: 								    $krbclient,$krbserver,$upass,$credentials);
 1379: #				  unless ($krbreturn) {
 1380: #				      &logthis("Krb5 Error: ".
 1381: #					       &Authen::Krb5::error());
 1382: #				  }
 1383: 			$pwdcorrect = ($krbreturn == 1);
 1384: 		    } else { $pwdcorrect=0; }
 1385: 		} elsif ($howpwd eq 'localauth') {
 1386: 		    $pwdcorrect=&localauth::localauth($uname,$upass,
 1387: 						      $contentpwd);
 1388: 		}
 1389: 		if ($pwdcorrect) {
 1390: 		    print $client "authorized\n";
 1391: 		} else {
 1392: 		    print $client "non_authorized\n";
 1393: 		}  
 1394: 	    } else {
 1395: 		print $client "unknown_user\n";
 1396: 	    }
 1397: 	} else {
 1398: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1399: 	    
 1400: 	}
 1401: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- passwd
 1402:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^passwd/) { # encoded and client
 1403: 	if (($wasenc==1) && isClient) {
 1404: 	    my 
 1405: 		($cmd,$udom,$uname,$upass,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1406: 	    chomp($npass);
 1407: 	    $upass=&unescape($upass);
 1408: 	    $npass=&unescape($npass);
 1409: 	    &Debug("Trying to change password for $uname");
 1410: 	    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1411: 	    my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
 1412: 	    if (-e $passfilename) {
 1413: 		my $realpasswd;
 1414: 		{ my $pf = IO::File->new($passfilename);
 1415: 		  $realpasswd=<$pf>; }
 1416: 		chomp($realpasswd);
 1417: 		my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
 1418: 		if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
 1419: 		    &Debug("internal auth");
 1420: 		    if (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd) {
 1421: 			my $salt=time;
 1422: 			$salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 1423: 			my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 1424: 			{
 1425: 			    my $pf;
 1426: 			    if ($pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename")) {
 1427: 				print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n";
 1428: 				&logthis("Result of password change for $uname: pwchange_success");
 1429: 				print $client "ok\n";
 1430: 			    } else {
 1431: 				&logthis("Unable to open $uname passwd to change password");
 1432: 				print $client "non_authorized\n";
 1433: 			    }
 1434: 			}             
 1435: 			
 1436: 		    } else {
 1437: 			print $client "non_authorized\n";
 1438: 		    }
 1439: 		} elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix') {
 1440: 		    # Unix means we have to access /etc/password
 1441: 		    # one way or another.
 1442: 		    # First: Make sure the current password is
 1443: 		    #        correct
 1444: 		    &Debug("auth is unix");
 1445: 		    $contentpwd=(getpwnam($uname))[1];
 1446: 		    my $pwdcorrect = "0";
 1447: 		    my $pwauth_path="/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
 1448: 		    unless ($contentpwd eq 'x') {
 1449: 			$pwdcorrect=
 1450: 			    (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 1451: 		    } elsif (-e $pwauth_path) {
 1452: 			open PWAUTH, "|$pwauth_path" or
 1453: 			    die "Cannot invoke authentication";
 1454: 			print PWAUTH "$uname\n$upass\n";
 1455: 			close PWAUTH;
 1456: 			&Debug("exited pwauth with $? ($uname,$upass) ");
 1457: 			$pwdcorrect=($? == 0);
 1458: 		    }
 1459: 		    if ($pwdcorrect) {
 1460: 			my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1461: 			&Debug("Opening lcpasswd pipeline");
 1462: 			my $pf = IO::File->new("|$execdir/lcpasswd > $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lcpasswd.log");
 1463: 			print $pf "$uname\n$npass\n$npass\n";
 1464: 			close $pf;
 1465: 			my $err = $?;
 1466: 			my $result = ($err>0 ? 'pwchange_failure' 
 1467: 				      : 'ok');
 1468: 			&logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".
 1469: 				 &lcpasswdstrerror($?));
 1470: 			print $client "$result\n";
 1471: 		    } else {
 1472: 			print $client "non_authorized\n";
 1473: 		    }
 1474: 		} else {
 1475: 		    print $client "auth_mode_error\n";
 1476: 		}  
 1477: 	    } else {
 1478: 		print $client "unknown_user\n";
 1479: 	    }
 1480: 	} else {
 1481: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1482: 	    
 1483: 	}
 1484: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- makeuser
 1485:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^makeuser/) { # encoded and client.
 1486: 	&Debug("Make user received");
 1487: 	my $oldumask=umask(0077);
 1488: 	if (($wasenc==1) && isClient) {
 1489: 	    my 
 1490: 		($cmd,$udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1491: 	    &Debug("cmd =".$cmd." $udom =".$udom.
 1492: 		   " uname=".$uname);
 1493: 	    chomp($npass);
 1494: 	    $npass=&unescape($npass);
 1495: 	    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1496: 	    my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
 1497: 	    &Debug("Password file created will be:".
 1498: 		   $passfilename);
 1499: 	    if (-e $passfilename) {
 1500: 		print $client "already_exists\n";
 1501: 	    } elsif ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
 1502: 		print $client "not_right_domain\n";
 1503: 	    } else {
 1504: 		my @fpparts=split(/\//,$proname);
 1505: 		my $fpnow=$fpparts[0].'/'.$fpparts[1].'/'.$fpparts[2];
 1506: 		my $fperror='';
 1507: 		for (my $i=3;$i<=$#fpparts;$i++) {
 1508: 		    $fpnow.='/'.$fpparts[$i]; 
 1509: 		    unless (-e $fpnow) {
 1510: 			unless (mkdir($fpnow,0777)) {
 1511: 			    $fperror="error: ".($!+0)
 1512: 				." mkdir failed while attempting "
 1513: 				."makeuser";
 1514: 			}
 1515: 		    }
 1516: 		}
 1517: 		unless ($fperror) {
 1518: 		    my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,
 1519: 						 $passfilename);
 1520: 		    print $client $result;
 1521: 		} else {
 1522: 		    print $client "$fperror\n";
 1523: 		}
 1524: 	    }
 1525: 	} else {
 1526: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1527: 	    
 1528: 	}
 1529: 	umask($oldumask);
 1530: # -------------------------------------------------------------- changeuserauth
 1531:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^changeuserauth/) { # encoded & client
 1532: 	&Debug("Changing authorization");
 1533: 	if (($wasenc==1) && isClient) {
 1534: 	    my 
 1535: 		($cmd,$udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1536: 	    chomp($npass);
 1537: 	    &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." domain= ".$udom.
 1538: 		   "uname =".$uname." umode= ".$umode);
 1539: 	    $npass=&unescape($npass);
 1540: 	    my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);
 1541: 	    my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
 1542: 	    if ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
 1543: 		print $client "not_right_domain\n";
 1544: 	    } else {
 1545: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,
 1546: 					     $passfilename);
 1547: 		print $client $result;
 1548: 	    }
 1549: 	} else {
 1550: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1551: 	    
 1552: 	}
 1553: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ home
 1554:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^home/) { # client clear or encoded
 1555: 	if(isClient) {
 1556: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1557: 	    chomp($uname);
 1558: 	    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1559: 	    if (-e $proname) {
 1560: 		print $client "found\n";
 1561: 	    } else {
 1562: 		print $client "not_found\n";
 1563: 	    }
 1564: 	} else {
 1565: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1566: 	    
 1567: 	}
 1568: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- update
 1569:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^update/) { # client clear or encoded.
 1570: 	if(isClient) {
 1571: 	    my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1572: 	    my $ownership=ishome($fname);
 1573: 	    if ($ownership eq 'not_owner') {
 1574: 		if (-e $fname) {
 1575: 		    my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,
 1576: 			$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,
 1577: 			$atime,$mtime,$ctime,
 1578: 			$blksize,$blocks)=stat($fname);
 1579: 		    my $now=time;
 1580: 		    my $since=$now-$atime;
 1581: 		    if ($since>$perlvar{'lonExpire'}) {
 1582: 			my $reply=
 1583: 			    &reply("unsub:$fname","$clientname");
 1584: 				    unlink("$fname");
 1585: 		    } else {
 1586: 			my $transname="$fname.in.transfer";
 1587: 			my $remoteurl=
 1588: 			    &reply("sub:$fname","$clientname");
 1589: 			my $response;
 1590: 			{
 1591: 			    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1592: 			    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1593: 			    $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1594: 			}
 1595: 			if ($response->is_error()) {
 1596: 			    unlink($transname);
 1597: 			    my $message=$response->status_line;
 1598: 			    &logthis(
 1599: 				     "LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 1600: 			} else {
 1601: 			    if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 1602: 				my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1603: 				my $mrequest=
 1604: 				    new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 1605: 				my $mresponse=
 1606: 				    $ua->request($mrequest,$fname.'.meta');
 1607: 				if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 1608: 				    unlink($fname.'.meta');
 1609: 				}
 1610: 			    }
 1611: 			    rename($transname,$fname);
 1612: 			}
 1613: 		    }
 1614: 		    print $client "ok\n";
 1615: 		} else {
 1616: 		    print $client "not_found\n";
 1617: 		}
 1618: 	    } else {
 1619: 		print $client "rejected\n";
 1620: 	    }
 1621: 	} else {
 1622: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1623: 	    
 1624: 	}
 1625: # -------------------------------------- fetch a user file from a remote server
 1626:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^fetchuserfile/) { # Client clear or enc.
 1627: 	if(isClient) {
 1628: 	    my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1629: 	    my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 1630: 	    my $udir=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles';
 1631: 	    unless (-e $udir) { mkdir($udir,0770); }
 1632: 	    if (-e $udir) {
 1633: 		$ufile=~s/^[\.\~]+//;
 1634: 		my $path = $udir;
 1635: 		if ($ufile =~m|(.+)/([^/]+)$|) {
 1636: 		    my @parts=split('/',$1);
 1637: 		    foreach my $part (@parts) {
 1638: 			$path .= '/'.$part;
 1639: 			if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 1640: 			    mkdir($path,0770);
 1641: 			}
 1642: 		    }
 1643: 		}
 1644: 		my $destname=$udir.'/'.$ufile;
 1645: 		my $transname=$udir.'/'.$ufile.'.in.transit';
 1646: 		my $remoteurl='http://'.$clientip.'/userfiles/'.$fname;
 1647: 		my $response;
 1648: 		{
 1649: 		    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1650: 		    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1651: 		    $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1652: 		}
 1653: 		if ($response->is_error()) {
 1654: 		    unlink($transname);
 1655: 		    my $message=$response->status_line;
 1656: 		    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 1657: 		    print $client "failed\n";
 1658: 		} else {
 1659: 		    if (!rename($transname,$destname)) {
 1660: 			&logthis("Unable to move $transname to $destname");
 1661: 			unlink($transname);
 1662: 			print $client "failed\n";
 1663: 		    } else {
 1664: 			print $client "ok\n";
 1665: 		    }
 1666: 		}
 1667: 	    } else {
 1668: 		print $client "not_home\n";
 1669: 	    }
 1670: 	} else {
 1671: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1672: 	}
 1673: # --------------------------------------------------------- remove a user file 
 1674:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^removeuserfile/) { # Client clear or enc.
 1675: 	if(isClient) {
 1676: 	    my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1677: 	    my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 1678: 	    &logthis("$udom - $uname - $ufile");
 1679: 	    if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 1680: 		# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 1681: 		# to deal with
 1682: 		print $client "refused\n";
 1683: 	    } else {
 1684: 		my $udir=propath($udom,$uname);
 1685: 		if (-e $udir) {
 1686: 		    my $file=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile;
 1687: 		    if (-e $file) {
 1688: 			unlink($file);
 1689: 			if (-e $file) {
 1690: 			    print $client "failed\n";
 1691: 			} else {
 1692: 			    print $client "ok\n";
 1693: 			}
 1694: 		    } else {
 1695: 			print $client "not_found\n";
 1696: 		    }
 1697: 		} else {
 1698: 		    print $client "not_home\n";
 1699: 		}
 1700: 	    }
 1701: 	} else {
 1702: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1703: 	}
 1704: # ------------------------------------------ authenticate access to a user file
 1705:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tokenauthuserfile/) { # Client only
 1706: 	if(isClient) {
 1707: 	    my ($cmd,$fname,$session)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1708: 	    chomp($session);
 1709: 	    my $reply='non_auth';
 1710: 	    if (open(ENVIN,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.
 1711: 		     $session.'.id')) {
 1712: 		while (my $line=<ENVIN>) {
 1713: 		    if ($line=~ m|userfile\.\Q$fname\E\=|) { $reply='ok'; }
 1714: 			    }
 1715: 		close(ENVIN);
 1716: 		print $client $reply."\n";
 1717: 	    } else {
 1718: 		print $client "invalid_token\n";
 1719: 	    }
 1720: 	} else {
 1721: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1722: 	    
 1723: 	}
 1724: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- unsubscribe
 1725:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^unsub/) {
 1726: 	if(isClient) {
 1727: 	    my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1728: 	    if (-e $fname) {
 1729: 		print $client &unsub($fname,$clientip);
 1730: 	    } else {
 1731: 		print $client "not_found\n";
 1732: 	    }
 1733: 	} else {
 1734: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1735: 	    
 1736: 	}
 1737: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- subscribe
 1738:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^sub/) {
 1739: 	if(isClient) {
 1740: 	    print $client &subscribe($userinput,$clientip);
 1741: 	} else {
 1742: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1743: 	    
 1744: 	}
 1745: # ------------------------------------------------------------- current version
 1746:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentversion/) {
 1747: 	if(isClient) {
 1748: 	    my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1749: 	    print $client &currentversion($fname)."\n";
 1750: 	} else {
 1751: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1752: 	    
 1753: 	}
 1754: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- log
 1755:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^log/) {
 1756: 	if(isClient) {
 1757: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1758: 	    chomp($what);
 1759: 	    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1760: 	    my $now=time;
 1761: 	    {
 1762: 		my $hfh;
 1763: 		if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/activity.log")) { 
 1764: 		    print $hfh "$now:$clientname:$what\n";
 1765: 		    print $client "ok\n"; 
 1766: 		} else {
 1767: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1768: 			." IO::File->new Failed "
 1769: 			."while attempting log\n";
 1770: 		}
 1771: 	    }
 1772: 	} else {
 1773: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1774: 	    
 1775: 	}
 1776: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- put
 1777:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^put/) {
 1778: 	if(isClient) {
 1779: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 1780: 		=split(/:/,$userinput,5);
 1781: 	    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1782: 	    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1783: 	    if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 1784: 		chomp($what);
 1785: 		my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1786: 		my $now=time;
 1787: 		my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 1788: 		my %hash;
 1789: 		if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 1790: 			"$proname/$namespace.db",
 1791: 			&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 1792: 		    unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 1793: 			my $hfh;
 1794: 			if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")) { print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n"; }
 1795: 		    }
 1796: 		    
 1797: 		    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 1798: 			my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 1799: 			$hash{$key}=$value;
 1800: 		    }
 1801: 		    if (untie(%hash)) {
 1802: 			print $client "ok\n";
 1803: 		    } else {
 1804: 			print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1805: 			    ." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 1806: 			    "while attempting put\n";
 1807: 		    }
 1808: 		} else {
 1809: 		    print $client "error: ".($!)
 1810: 			." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1811: 			"while attempting put\n";
 1812: 		}
 1813: 	    } else {
 1814: 		print $client "refused\n";
 1815: 	    }
 1816: 	} else {
 1817: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1818: 	    
 1819: 	}
 1820: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- inc
 1821:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^inc:/) {
 1822: 	if(isClient) {
 1823: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 1824: 		=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1825: 	    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1826: 	    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1827: 	    if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 1828: 		chomp($what);
 1829: 		my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1830: 		my $now=time;
 1831: 		my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 1832: 		my %hash;
 1833: 		if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 1834: 			"$proname/$namespace.db",
 1835: 			&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 1836: 		    unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 1837: 			my $hfh;
 1838: 			if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")) { print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n"; }
 1839: 		    }
 1840: 		    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 1841: 			my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 1842: 			# We could check that we have a number...
 1843: 			if (! defined($value) || $value eq '') {
 1844: 			    $value = 1;
 1845: 			}
 1846: 			$hash{$key}+=$value;
 1847: 		    }
 1848: 		    if (untie(%hash)) {
 1849: 			print $client "ok\n";
 1850: 		    } else {
 1851: 			print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1852: 			    ." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 1853: 			    "while attempting inc\n";
 1854: 		    }
 1855: 		} else {
 1856: 		    print $client "error: ".($!)
 1857: 			." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1858: 			"while attempting inc\n";
 1859: 		}
 1860: 	    } else {
 1861: 		print $client "refused\n";
 1862: 	    }
 1863: 	} else {
 1864: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1865: 	    
 1866: 	}
 1867: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- rolesput
 1868:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^rolesput/) {
 1869: 	if(isClient) {
 1870: 	    &Debug("rolesput");
 1871: 	    if ($wasenc==1) {
 1872: 		my ($cmd,$exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)
 1873: 		    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1874: 		&Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom.
 1875: 		       "user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 1876: 		       "what = ".$what);
 1877: 		my $namespace='roles';
 1878: 		chomp($what);
 1879: 		my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1880: 		my $now=time;
 1881: 		my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 1882: 		my %hash;
 1883: 		if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 1884: 		    {
 1885: 			my $hfh;
 1886: 			if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")) { 
 1887: 			    print $hfh "P:$now:$exedom:$exeuser:$what\n";
 1888: 			}
 1889: 		    }
 1890: 		    
 1891: 		    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 1892: 			my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 1893: 			&ManagePermissions($key, $udom, $uname,
 1894: 					   &GetAuthType( $udom, 
 1895: 							 $uname));
 1896: 			$hash{$key}=$value;
 1897: 		    }
 1898: 		    if (untie(%hash)) {
 1899: 			print $client "ok\n";
 1900: 		    } else {
 1901: 			print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1902: 			    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1903: 			    "while attempting rolesput\n";
 1904: 		    }
 1905: 		} else {
 1906: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1907: 			." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1908: 			"while attempting rolesput\n";
 1909: 			    }
 1910: 	    } else {
 1911: 		print $client "refused\n";
 1912: 	    }
 1913: 	} else {
 1914: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1915: 	    
 1916: 	}
 1917: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- rolesdel
 1918:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^rolesdel/) {
 1919: 	if(isClient) {
 1920: 	    &Debug("rolesdel");
 1921: 	    if ($wasenc==1) {
 1922: 		my ($cmd,$exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)
 1923: 		    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1924: 		&Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom.
 1925: 		       "user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 1926: 		       "what = ".$what);
 1927: 		my $namespace='roles';
 1928: 		chomp($what);
 1929: 		my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1930: 		my $now=time;
 1931: 		my @rolekeys=split(/\&/,$what);
 1932: 		my %hash;
 1933: 		if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 1934: 		    {
 1935: 			my $hfh;
 1936: 			if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")) { 
 1937: 			    print $hfh "D:$now:$exedom:$exeuser:$what\n";
 1938: 			}
 1939: 		    }
 1940: 		    foreach my $key (@rolekeys) {
 1941: 			delete $hash{$key};
 1942: 		    }
 1943: 		    if (untie(%hash)) {
 1944: 			print $client "ok\n";
 1945: 		    } else {
 1946: 			print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1947: 			    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1948: 			    "while attempting rolesdel\n";
 1949: 		    }
 1950: 		} else {
 1951: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1952: 			." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1953: 			"while attempting rolesdel\n";
 1954: 		}
 1955: 	    } else {
 1956: 		print $client "refused\n";
 1957: 	    }
 1958: 	} else {
 1959: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1960: 	    
 1961: 	}
 1962: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- get
 1963:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^get/) {
 1964: 	if(isClient) {
 1965: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 1966: 		=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1967: 	    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1968: 	    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1969: 	    chomp($what);
 1970: 	    my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 1971: 	    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1972: 	    my $qresult='';
 1973: 	    my %hash;
 1974: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 1975: 		for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 1976: 		    $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 1977: 		}
 1978: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 1979: 		    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 1980: 		    print $client "$qresult\n";
 1981: 		} else {
 1982: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1983: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1984: 			"while attempting get\n";
 1985: 		}
 1986: 	    } else {
 1987: 		if ($!+0 == 2) {
 1988: 		    print $client "error:No such file or ".
 1989: 			"GDBM reported bad block error\n";
 1990: 		} else {
 1991: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1992: 			." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1993: 			"while attempting get\n";
 1994: 		}
 1995: 	    }
 1996: 	} else {
 1997: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1998: 	    
 1999: 	}
 2000: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ eget
 2001:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^eget/) {
 2002: 	if (isClient) {
 2003: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 2004: 		=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2005: 	    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2006: 	    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2007: 	    chomp($what);
 2008: 	    my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 2009: 	    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2010: 	    my $qresult='';
 2011: 	    my %hash;
 2012: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2013: 		for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 2014: 		    $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 2015: 		}
 2016: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2017: 		    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 2018: 		    if ($cipher) {
 2019: 			my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
 2020: 			$qresult.="         ";
 2021: 			my $encqresult='';
 2022: 			for 
 2023: 			    (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 2024: 				$encqresult.=
 2025: 				    unpack("H16",
 2026: 					   $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,$encidx,8)));
 2027: 			    }
 2028: 			print $client "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n";
 2029: 		    } else {
 2030: 			print $client "error:no_key\n";
 2031: 		    }
 2032: 		} else {
 2033: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2034: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2035: 			"while attempting eget\n";
 2036: 		}
 2037: 	    } else {
 2038: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2039: 		    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2040: 		    "while attempting eget\n";
 2041: 	    }
 2042: 	} else {
 2043: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2044: 	    
 2045: 	}
 2046: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- del
 2047:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^del/) {
 2048: 	if(isClient) {
 2049: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 2050: 		=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2051: 	    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2052: 	    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2053: 	    chomp($what);
 2054: 	    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2055: 	    my $now=time;
 2056: 	    my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 2057: 	    my %hash;
 2058: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2059: 		unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 2060: 		    my $hfh;
 2061: 		    if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")) { print $hfh "D:$now:$what\n"; }
 2062: 		}
 2063: 		foreach my $key (@keys) {
 2064: 		    delete($hash{$key});
 2065: 		}
 2066: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2067: 		    print $client "ok\n";
 2068: 		} else {
 2069: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2070: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2071: 			"while attempting del\n";
 2072: 		}
 2073: 	    } else {
 2074: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2075: 		    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2076: 		    "while attempting del\n";
 2077: 	    }
 2078: 	} else {
 2079: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2080: 	    
 2081: 	}
 2082: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ keys
 2083:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^keys/) {
 2084: 	if(isClient) {
 2085: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace)
 2086: 		=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2087: 	    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2088: 	    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2089: 	    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2090: 	    my $qresult='';
 2091: 	    my %hash;
 2092: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2093: 		foreach my $key (keys %hash) {
 2094: 		    $qresult.="$key&";
 2095: 		}
 2096: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2097: 		    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 2098: 		    print $client "$qresult\n";
 2099: 		} else {
 2100: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2101: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2102: 			"while attempting keys\n";
 2103: 		}
 2104: 	    } else {
 2105: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2106: 		    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2107: 		    "while attempting keys\n";
 2108: 	    }
 2109: 	} else {
 2110: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2111: 	    
 2112: 	}
 2113: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- dumpcurrent
 2114:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentdump/) {
 2115: 	if (isClient) {
 2116: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace)
 2117: 		=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2118: 	    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2119: 	    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2120: 	    my $qresult='';
 2121: 	    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2122: 	    my %hash;
 2123: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2124: 		    "$proname/$namespace.db",
 2125: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2126: 			    # Structure of %data:
 2127: 		# $data{$symb}->{$parameter}=$value;
 2128: 		# $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$parameter}=$version;
 2129: 		# since $parameter will be unescaped, we do not
 2130: 		# have to worry about silly parameter names...
 2131: 		my %data = ();
 2132: 		while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 2133: 		    my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 2134: 		    next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 2135: 		    next if (exists($data{$symb}) && 
 2136: 			     exists($data{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 2137: 			     $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 2138: 		    $data{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 2139: 		    $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 2140: 		}
 2141: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2142: 		    while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%data)) {
 2143: 			while(my ($param,$value) = each (%$param_hash)){
 2144: 			    next if ($param =~ /^v\./);
 2145: 			    $qresult.=$symb.':'.$param.'='.$value.'&';
 2146: 			}
 2147: 		    }
 2148: 		    chop($qresult);
 2149: 		    print $client "$qresult\n";
 2150: 		} else {
 2151: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2152: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2153: 			"while attempting currentdump\n";
 2154: 		}
 2155: 	    } else {
 2156: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2157: 		    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2158: 		    "while attempting currentdump\n";
 2159: 	    }
 2160: 	} else {
 2161: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2162: 	}
 2163: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ dump
 2164:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^dump/) {
 2165: 	if(isClient) {
 2166: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$regexp)
 2167: 		=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2168: 	    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2169: 	    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2170: 	    if (defined($regexp)) {
 2171: 		$regexp=&unescape($regexp);
 2172: 	    } else {
 2173: 		$regexp='.';
 2174: 	    }
 2175: 	    my $qresult='';
 2176: 	    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2177: 	    my %hash;
 2178: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2179: 		while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 2180: 		    if ($regexp eq '.') {
 2181: 			$qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 2182: 		    } else {
 2183: 			my $unescapeKey = &unescape($key);
 2184: 			if (eval('$unescapeKey=~/$regexp/')) {
 2185: 			    $qresult.="$key=$value&";
 2186: 			}
 2187: 		    }
 2188: 		}
 2189: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2190: 		    chop($qresult);
 2191: 		    print $client "$qresult\n";
 2192: 		} else {
 2193: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2194: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2195: 			"while attempting dump\n";
 2196: 		}
 2197: 	    } else {
 2198: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2199: 		    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2200: 		    "while attempting dump\n";
 2201: 	    }
 2202: 	} else {
 2203: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2204: 	    
 2205: 	}
 2206: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- store
 2207:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^store/) {
 2208: 	if(isClient) {
 2209: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$what)
 2210: 		=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2211: 	    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2212: 	    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2213: 	    if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2214: 		chomp($what);
 2215: 		my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2216: 		my $now=time;
 2217: 		my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2218: 		my %hash;
 2219: 		if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2220: 		    unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 2221: 			my $hfh;
 2222: 			if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")) {
 2223: 			    print $hfh "P:$now:$rid:$what\n";
 2224: 			}
 2225: 		    }
 2226: 		    my @previouskeys=split(/&/,$hash{"keys:$rid"});
 2227: 		    my $key;
 2228: 		    $hash{"version:$rid"}++;
 2229: 		    my $version=$hash{"version:$rid"};
 2230: 		    my $allkeys=''; 
 2231: 		    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2232: 			my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2233: 			$allkeys.=$key.':';
 2234: 			$hash{"$version:$rid:$key"}=$value;
 2235: 		    }
 2236: 		    $hash{"$version:$rid:timestamp"}=$now;
 2237: 		    $allkeys.='timestamp';
 2238: 		    $hash{"$version:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 2239: 		    if (untie(%hash)) {
 2240: 			print $client "ok\n";
 2241: 		    } else {
 2242: 			print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2243: 			    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2244: 			    "while attempting store\n";
 2245: 				}
 2246: 		} else {
 2247: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2248: 			." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2249: 			"while attempting store\n";
 2250: 		}
 2251: 	    } else {
 2252: 		print $client "refused\n";
 2253: 	    }
 2254: 	} else {
 2255: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2256: 	    
 2257: 	}
 2258: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- restore
 2259:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^restore/) {
 2260: 	if(isClient) {
 2261: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid)
 2262: 		=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2263: 	    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2264: 	    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2265: 	    chomp($rid);
 2266: 	    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2267: 	    my $qresult='';
 2268: 	    my %hash;
 2269: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2270: 		my $version=$hash{"version:$rid"};
 2271: 		$qresult.="version=$version&";
 2272: 		my $scope;
 2273: 		for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 2274: 		    my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$rid"};
 2275: 		    my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 2276: 		    my $key;
 2277: 		    $qresult.="$scope:keys=$vkeys&";
 2278: 		    foreach $key (@keys) {
 2279: 			$qresult.="$scope:$key=".$hash{"$scope:$rid:$key"}."&";
 2280: 		    }                                  
 2281: 		}
 2282: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2283: 		    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 2284: 		    print $client "$qresult\n";
 2285: 		} else {
 2286: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2287: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2288: 			"while attempting restore\n";
 2289: 		}
 2290: 	    } else {
 2291: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2292: 		    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2293: 		    "while attempting restore\n";
 2294: 	    }
 2295: 	} else  {
 2296: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2297: 	    
 2298: 	}
 2299: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- chatsend
 2300:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^chatsend/) {
 2301: 	if(isClient) {
 2302: 	    my ($cmd,$cdom,$cnum,$newpost)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
 2303: 	    &chatadd($cdom,$cnum,$newpost);
 2304: 	    print $client "ok\n";
 2305: 	} else {
 2306: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2307: 	    
 2308: 	}
 2309: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- chatretr
 2310:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^chatretr/) {
 2311: 	if(isClient) {
 2312: 	    my 
 2313: 		($cmd,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
 2314: 	    my $reply='';
 2315: 	    foreach (&getchat($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)) {
 2316: 		$reply.=&escape($_).':';
 2317: 	    }
 2318: 	    $reply=~s/\:$//;
 2319: 	    print $client $reply."\n";
 2320: 	} else {
 2321: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2322: 	    
 2323: 	}
 2324: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- querysend
 2325:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^querysend/) {
 2326: 	if (isClient) {
 2327: 	    my ($cmd,$query,
 2328: 		$arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
 2329: 	    $query=~s/\n*$//g;
 2330: 	    print $client "".
 2331: 		sqlreply("$clientname\&$query".
 2332: 			 "\&$arg1"."\&$arg2"."\&$arg3")."\n";
 2333: 	} else {
 2334: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2335: 	    
 2336: 	}
 2337: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ queryreply
 2338:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^queryreply/) {
 2339: 	if(isClient) {
 2340: 	    my ($cmd,$id,$reply)=split(/:/,$userinput); 
 2341: 	    my $store;
 2342: 	    my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2343: 	    if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id")) {
 2344: 		$reply=~s/\&/\n/g;
 2345: 		print $store $reply;
 2346: 		close $store;
 2347: 		my $store2=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.end");
 2348: 		print $store2 "done\n";
 2349: 		close $store2;
 2350: 		print $client "ok\n";
 2351: 	    }
 2352: 	    else {
 2353: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2354: 		    ." IO::File->new Failed ".
 2355: 		    "while attempting queryreply\n";
 2356: 	    }
 2357: 	} else {
 2358: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2359: 	    
 2360: 	}
 2361: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- courseidput
 2362:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^courseidput/) {
 2363: 	if(isClient) {
 2364: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2365: 	    chomp($what);
 2366: 			$udom=~s/\W//g;
 2367: 	    my $proname=
 2368: 		"$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/nohist_courseids";
 2369: 	    my $now=time;
 2370: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2371: 	    my %hash;
 2372: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2373: 		foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2374: 		    my ($key,$descr,$inst_code)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2375: 		    $hash{$key}=$descr.':'.$inst_code.':'.$now;
 2376: 		}
 2377: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2378: 		    print $client "ok\n";
 2379: 		} else {
 2380: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2381: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2382: 			"while attempting courseidput\n";
 2383: 		}
 2384: 	    } else {
 2385: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2386: 		    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2387: 		    "while attempting courseidput\n";
 2388: 	    }
 2389: 	} else {
 2390: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2391: 	    
 2392: 	}
 2393: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- courseiddump
 2394:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^courseiddump/) {
 2395: 	if(isClient) {
 2396: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$since,$description)
 2397: 		=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2398: 	    if (defined($description)) {
 2399: 		$description=&unescape($description);
 2400: 	    } else {
 2401: 		$description='.';
 2402: 	    }
 2403: 	    unless (defined($since)) { $since=0; }
 2404: 	    my $qresult='';
 2405: 	    my $proname=
 2406: 		"$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/nohist_courseids";
 2407: 	    my %hash;
 2408: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2409: 		while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 2410: 		    my ($descr,$lasttime,$inst_code);
 2411: 		    if ($value =~ m/^([^\:]*):([^\:]*):(\d+)$/) {
 2412: 			($descr,$inst_code,$lasttime)=($1,$2,$3);
 2413: 		    } else {
 2414: 			($descr,$lasttime) = split(/\:/,$value);
 2415: 		    }
 2416: 		    if ($lasttime<$since) { next; }
 2417: 		    if ($description eq '.') {
 2418: 			$qresult.=$key.'='.$descr.':'.$inst_code.'&';
 2419: 		    } else {
 2420: 			my $unescapeVal = &unescape($descr);
 2421: 			if (eval('$unescapeVal=~/\Q$description\E/i')) {
 2422: 			    $qresult.=$key.'='.$descr.':'.$inst_code.'&';
 2423: 			}
 2424: 		    }
 2425: 		}
 2426: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2427: 		    chop($qresult);
 2428: 		    print $client "$qresult\n";
 2429: 		} else {
 2430: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2431: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2432: 			"while attempting courseiddump\n";
 2433: 		}
 2434: 	    } else {
 2435: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2436: 		    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2437: 		    "while attempting courseiddump\n";
 2438: 	    }
 2439: 	} else {
 2440: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2441: 	    
 2442: 	}
 2443: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- idput
 2444:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^idput/) {
 2445: 	if(isClient) {
 2446: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2447: 	    chomp($what);
 2448: 	    $udom=~s/\W//g;
 2449: 	    my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/ids";
 2450: 	    my $now=time;
 2451: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2452: 	    my %hash;
 2453: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2454: 		{
 2455: 		    my $hfh;
 2456: 		    if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname.hist")) {
 2457: 			print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n";
 2458: 		    }
 2459: 		}
 2460: 		foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2461: 		    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2462: 		    $hash{$key}=$value;
 2463: 		}
 2464: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2465: 		    print $client "ok\n";
 2466: 		} else {
 2467: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2468: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2469: 			"while attempting idput\n";
 2470: 		}
 2471: 	    } else {
 2472: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2473: 		    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2474: 		    "while attempting idput\n";
 2475: 	    }
 2476: 	} else {
 2477: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2478: 	    
 2479: 	}
 2480: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- idget
 2481:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^idget/) {
 2482: 	if(isClient) {
 2483: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2484: 	    chomp($what);
 2485: 	    $udom=~s/\W//g;
 2486: 	    my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/ids";
 2487: 	    my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 2488: 	    my $qresult='';
 2489: 	    my %hash;
 2490: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2491: 		for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 2492: 		    $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 2493: 		}
 2494: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2495: 		    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 2496: 		    print $client "$qresult\n";
 2497: 		} else {
 2498: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2499: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2500: 			"while attempting idget\n";
 2501: 		}
 2502: 	    } else {
 2503: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2504: 		    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2505: 		    "while attempting idget\n";
 2506: 	    }
 2507: 	} else {
 2508: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2509: 	    
 2510: 	}
 2511: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpput
 2512:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpput/) {
 2513: 	if(isClient) {
 2514: 	    my ($cmd,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2515: 	    my $store;
 2516: 	    $tmpsnum++;
 2517: 	    my $id=$$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
 2518: 	    $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 2519: 	    $what=~s/\n//g;
 2520: 	    my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2521: 	    if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 2522: 		print $store $what;
 2523: 		close $store;
 2524: 		print $client "$id\n";
 2525: 	    }
 2526: 	    else {
 2527: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2528: 		    ."IO::File->new Failed ".
 2529: 		    "while attempting tmpput\n";
 2530: 	    }
 2531: 	} else {
 2532: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2533: 	    
 2534: 	}
 2535: 	
 2536: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpget
 2537:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpget/) {
 2538: 	if(isClient) {
 2539: 	    my ($cmd,$id)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2540: 	    chomp($id);
 2541: 	    $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 2542: 	    my $store;
 2543: 	    my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2544: 	    if ($store=IO::File->new("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 2545: 		my $reply=<$store>;
 2546: 			    print $client "$reply\n";
 2547: 		close $store;
 2548: 	    }
 2549: 	    else {
 2550: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2551: 		    ."IO::File->new Failed ".
 2552: 		    "while attempting tmpget\n";
 2553: 	    }
 2554: 	} else {
 2555: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2556: 	    
 2557: 	}
 2558: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpdel
 2559:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpdel/) {
 2560: 	if(isClient) {
 2561: 	    my ($cmd,$id)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2562: 	    chomp($id);
 2563: 	    $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 2564: 	    my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2565: 	    if (unlink("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 2566: 		print $client "ok\n";
 2567: 	    } else {
 2568: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2569: 		    ."Unlink tmp Failed ".
 2570: 		    "while attempting tmpdel\n";
 2571: 	    }
 2572: 	} else {
 2573: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2574: 	    
 2575: 	}
 2576: # ----------------------------------------- portfolio directory list (portls)
 2577:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^portls/) {
 2578: 	if(isClient) {
 2579: 	    my ($cmd,$uname,$udom)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2580: 	    my $udir=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/portfolio';
 2581: 	    my $dirLine='';
 2582: 	    my $dirContents='';
 2583: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$udir.'/')){
 2584: 		while ($dirLine = readdir(LSDIR)){
 2585: 		    $dirContents = $dirContents.$dirLine.'<br />';
 2586: 		}
 2587: 	    } else {
 2588: 		$dirContents = "No directory found\n";
 2589: 	    }
 2590: 	    print $client $dirContents."\n";
 2591: 	} else {
 2592: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2593: 	}
 2594: # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ls
 2595:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^ls/) {
 2596: 	if(isClient) {
 2597: 	    my $obs;
 2598: 	    my $rights;
 2599: 	    my ($cmd,$ulsdir)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2600: 	    my $ulsout='';
 2601: 	    my $ulsfn;
 2602: 	    if (-e $ulsdir) {
 2603: 		if(-d $ulsdir) {
 2604: 		    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 2605: 			while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 2606: 			    undef $obs, $rights; 
 2607: 			    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 2608: 			    #We do some obsolete checking here
 2609: 			    if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 2610: 				open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 2611: 				my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 2612: 				foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 2613: 				    if($obsolete =~ m|(<obsolete>)(on)|) { $obs = 1; } 
 2614: 				    if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) { $rights = 1; }
 2615: 				}
 2616: 			    }
 2617: 			    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 2618: 			    if($obs eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1"; }
 2619: 			    else { $ulsout.="&0"; }
 2620: 			    if($rights eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1:"; }
 2621: 			    else { $ulsout.="&0:"; }
 2622: 			}
 2623: 			closedir(LSDIR);
 2624: 		    }
 2625: 		} else {
 2626: 		    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 2627: 		    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 2628: 		}
 2629: 	    } else {
 2630: 		$ulsout='no_such_dir';
 2631: 	    }
 2632: 	    if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 2633: 	    print $client "$ulsout\n";
 2634: 	} else {
 2635: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2636: 	    
 2637: 	}
 2638: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- setannounce
 2639:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^setannounce/) {
 2640: 	if (isClient) {
 2641: 	    my ($cmd,$announcement)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2642: 	    chomp($announcement);
 2643: 	    $announcement=&unescape($announcement);
 2644: 	    if (my $store=IO::File->new('>'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.
 2645: 					'/announcement.txt')) {
 2646: 		print $store $announcement;
 2647: 		close $store;
 2648: 		print $client "ok\n";
 2649: 	    } else {
 2650: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)."\n";
 2651: 	    }
 2652: 	} else {
 2653: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2654: 	    
 2655: 	}
 2656: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Hanging up
 2657:     } elsif (($userinput =~ /^exit/) ||
 2658: 	     ($userinput =~ /^init/)) { # no restrictions.
 2659: 	&logthis(
 2660: 		 "Client $clientip ($clientname) hanging up: $userinput");
 2661: 	print $client "bye\n";
 2662: 	$client->shutdown(2);        # shutdown the socket forcibly.
 2663: 	$client->close();
 2664: 	return 0;
 2665: 	
 2666: # ---------------------------------- set current host/domain
 2667:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^sethost:/) {
 2668: 	if (isClient) {
 2669: 	    print $client &sethost($userinput)."\n";
 2670: 	} else {
 2671: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 2672: 	}
 2673: #---------------------------------- request file (?) version.
 2674:     } elsif ($userinput =~/^version:/) {
 2675: 	if (isClient) {
 2676: 	    print $client &version($userinput)."\n";
 2677: 	} else {
 2678: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 2679: 	}
 2680: #------------------------------- is auto-enrollment enabled?
 2681:     } elsif ($userinput =~/^autorun:/) {
 2682: 	if (isClient) {
 2683: 	    my ($cmd,$cdom) = split(/:/,$userinput);
 2684: 	    my $outcome = &localenroll::run($cdom);
 2685: 	    print $client "$outcome\n";
 2686: 	} else {
 2687: 	    print $client "0\n";
 2688: 	}
 2689: #------------------------------- get official sections (for auto-enrollment).
 2690:     } elsif ($userinput =~/^autogetsections:/) {
 2691: 	if (isClient) {
 2692: 	    my ($cmd,$coursecode,$cdom)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2693: 	    my @secs = &localenroll::get_sections($coursecode,$cdom);
 2694: 	    my $seclist = &escape(join(':',@secs));
 2695: 	    print $client "$seclist\n";
 2696: 	} else {
 2697: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 2698: 	}
 2699: #----------------------- validate owner of new course section (for auto-enrollment).
 2700:     } elsif ($userinput =~/^autonewcourse:/) {
 2701: 	if (isClient) {
 2702: 	    my ($cmd,$inst_course_id,$owner,$cdom)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2703: 	    my $outcome = &localenroll::new_course($inst_course_id,$owner,$cdom);
 2704: 	    print $client "$outcome\n";
 2705: 	} else {
 2706: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 2707: 	}
 2708: #-------------- validate course section in schedule of classes (for auto-enrollment).
 2709:     } elsif ($userinput =~/^autovalidatecourse:/) {
 2710: 	if (isClient) {
 2711: 	    my ($cmd,$inst_course_id,$cdom)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2712: 	    my $outcome=&localenroll::validate_courseID($inst_course_id,$cdom);
 2713: 	    print $client "$outcome\n";
 2714: 	} else {
 2715: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 2716: 	}
 2717: #--------------------------- create password for new user (for auto-enrollment).
 2718:     } elsif ($userinput =~/^autocreatepassword:/) {
 2719: 	if (isClient) {
 2720: 	    my ($cmd,$authparam,$cdom)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2721: 	    my ($create_passwd,$authchk);
 2722: 	    ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = &localenroll::create_password($authparam,$cdom);
 2723: 	    print $client &escape($authparam.':'.$create_passwd.':'.$authchk)."\n";
 2724: 	} else {
 2725: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 2726: 	}
 2727: #---------------------------  read and remove temporary files (for auto-enrollment).
 2728:     } elsif ($userinput =~/^autoretrieve:/) {
 2729: 	if (isClient) {
 2730: 	    my ($cmd,$filename) = split(/:/,$userinput);
 2731: 	    my $source = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename;
 2732: 	    if ( (-e $source) && ($filename ne '') ) {
 2733: 		my $reply = '';
 2734: 		if (open(my $fh,$source)) {
 2735: 		    while (<$fh>) {
 2736: 			chomp($_);
 2737: 			$_ =~ s/^\s+//g;
 2738: 			$_ =~ s/\s+$//g;
 2739: 			$reply .= $_;
 2740: 		    }
 2741: 		    close($fh);
 2742: 		    print $client &escape($reply)."\n";
 2743: #                                unlink($source);
 2744: 		} else {
 2745: 		    print $client "error\n";
 2746: 		}
 2747: 	    } else {
 2748: 		print $client "error\n";
 2749: 	    }
 2750: 	} else {
 2751: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 2752: 	}
 2753: #---------------------  read and retrieve institutional code format (for support form).
 2754:     } elsif ($userinput =~/^autoinstcodeformat:/) {
 2755: 	if (isClient) {
 2756: 	    my $reply;
 2757: 	    my($cmd,$cdom,$course) = split(/:/,$userinput);
 2758: 	    my @pairs = split/\&/,$course;
 2759: 	    my %instcodes = ();
 2760: 	    my %codes = ();
 2761: 	    my @codetitles = ();
 2762: 	    my %cat_titles = ();
 2763: 	    my %cat_order = ();
 2764: 	    foreach (@pairs) {
 2765: 		my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
 2766: 		$instcodes{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 2767: 	    }
 2768: 	    my $formatreply = &localenroll::instcode_format($cdom,\%instcodes,\%codes,\@codetitles,\%cat_titles,\%cat_order);
 2769: 	    if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
 2770: 		my $codes_str = &hash2str(%codes);
 2771: 		my $codetitles_str = &array2str(@codetitles);
 2772: 		my $cat_titles_str = &hash2str(%cat_titles);
 2773: 		my $cat_order_str = &hash2str(%cat_order);
 2774: 		print $client $codes_str.':'.$codetitles_str.':'.$cat_titles_str.':'.$cat_order_str."\n";
 2775: 	    }
 2776: 	} else {
 2777: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 2778: 	}
 2779: # ------------------------------------------------------------- unknown command
 2780: 	
 2781:     } else {
 2782: 	# unknown command
 2783: 	print $client "unknown_cmd\n";
 2784:     }
 2785: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- complete
 2786:     Debug("process_request - returning 1");
 2787:     return 1;
 2788: }
 2789: #
 2790: #   Decipher encoded traffic
 2791: #  Parameters:
 2792: #     input      - Encoded data.
 2793: #  Returns:
 2794: #     Decoded data or undef if encryption key was not yet negotiated.
 2795: #  Implicit input:
 2796: #     cipher  - This global holds the negotiated encryption key.
 2797: #
 2798: sub decipher {
 2799:     my ($input)  = @_;
 2800:     my $output = '';
 2801:     
 2802:     
 2803:     if($cipher) {
 2804: 	my($enc, $enclength, $encinput) = split(/:/, $input);
 2805: 	for(my $encidx = 0; $encidx < length($encinput); $encidx += 16) {
 2806: 	    $output .= 
 2807: 		$cipher->decrypt(pack("H16", substr($encinput, $encidx, 16)));
 2808: 	}
 2809: 	return substr($output, 0, $enclength);
 2810:     } else {
 2811: 	return undef;
 2812:     }
 2813: }
 2814: 
 2815: #
 2816: #   Register a command processor.  This function is invoked to register a sub
 2817: #   to process a request.  Once registered, the ProcessRequest sub can automatically
 2818: #   dispatch requests to an appropriate sub, and do the top level validity checking
 2819: #   as well:
 2820: #    - Is the keyword recognized.
 2821: #    - Is the proper client type attempting the request.
 2822: #    - Is the request encrypted if it has to be.
 2823: #   Parameters:
 2824: #    $request_name         - Name of the request being registered.
 2825: #                           This is the command request that will match
 2826: #                           against the hash keywords to lookup the information
 2827: #                           associated with the dispatch information.
 2828: #    $procedure           - Reference to a sub to call to process the request.
 2829: #                           All subs get called as follows:
 2830: #                             Procedure($cmd, $tail, $replyfd, $key)
 2831: #                             $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 2832: #                             $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 2833: #                             $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 2834: #    $must_encode          - True if the request must be encoded to be good.
 2835: #    $client_ok            - True if it's ok for a client to request this.
 2836: #    $manager_ok           - True if it's ok for a manager to request this.
 2837: # Side effects:
 2838: #      - On success, the Dispatcher hash has an entry added for the key $RequestName
 2839: #      - On failure, the program will die as it's a bad internal bug to try to 
 2840: #        register a duplicate command handler.
 2841: #
 2842: sub register_handler {
 2843:     my ($request_name,$procedure,$must_encode,	$client_ok,$manager_ok)   = @_;
 2844: 
 2845:     #  Don't allow duplication#
 2846:    
 2847:     if (defined $Dispatcher{$request_name}) {
 2848: 	die "Attempting to define a duplicate request handler for $request_name\n";
 2849:     }
 2850:     #   Build the client type mask:
 2851:     
 2852:     my $client_type_mask = 0;
 2853:     if($client_ok) {
 2854: 	$client_type_mask  |= $CLIENT_OK;
 2855:     }
 2856:     if($manager_ok) {
 2857: 	$client_type_mask  |= $MANAGER_OK;
 2858:     }
 2859:    
 2860:     #  Enter the hash:
 2861:       
 2862:     my @entry = ($procedure, $must_encode, $client_type_mask);
 2863:    
 2864:     $Dispatcher{$request_name} = \@entry;
 2865:    
 2866:    
 2867: }
 2868: 
 2869: 
 2870: #------------------------------------------------------------------
 2871: 
 2872: 
 2873: 
 2874: 
 2875: #
 2876: #  Convert an error return code from lcpasswd to a string value.
 2877: #
 2878: sub lcpasswdstrerror {
 2879:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
 2880:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastpwderror)) {
 2881: 	return "lcpasswd Unrecognized error return value ".$ErrorCode;
 2882:     } else {
 2883: 	return $passwderrors[$ErrorCode];
 2884:     }
 2885: }
 2886: 
 2887: #
 2888: # Convert an error return code from lcuseradd to a string value:
 2889: #
 2890: sub lcuseraddstrerror {
 2891:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
 2892:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastadderror)) {
 2893: 	return "lcuseradd - Unrecognized error code: ".$ErrorCode;
 2894:     } else {
 2895: 	return $adderrors[$ErrorCode];
 2896:     }
 2897: }
 2898: 
 2899: # grabs exception and records it to log before exiting
 2900: sub catchexception {
 2901:     my ($error)=@_;
 2902:     $SIG{'QUIT'}='DEFAULT';
 2903:     $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
 2904:     &status("Catching exception");
 2905:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 2906:      ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server $thisserver died through "
 2907:      ."a crash with this error msg->[$error]</font>");
 2908:     &logthis('Famous last words: '.$status.' - '.$lastlog);
 2909:     if ($client) { print $client "error: $error\n"; }
 2910:     $server->close();
 2911:     die($error);
 2912: }
 2913: 
 2914: sub timeout {
 2915:     &status("Handling Timeout");
 2916:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: TIME OUT ".$$."</font>");
 2917:     &catchexception('Timeout');
 2918: }
 2919: # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
 2920: 
 2921: $SIG{'QUIT'}=\&catchexception;
 2922: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
 2923: 
 2924: # ---------------------------------- Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf
 2925: &status("Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf");
 2926: my $perlvarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
 2927: %perlvar=%{$perlvarref};
 2928: undef $perlvarref;
 2929: 
 2930: # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
 2931: my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
 2932: if ($wwwid!=$<) {
 2933:    my $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 2934:    my $subj="LON: $currenthostid User ID mismatch";
 2935:    system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lond must be run as user www.' |\
 2936:  mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null");
 2937:    exit 1;
 2938: }
 2939: 
 2940: # --------------------------------------------- Check if other instance running
 2941: 
 2942: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lond.pid";
 2943: 
 2944: if (-e $pidfile) {
 2945:    my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
 2946:    my $pide=<$lfh>;
 2947:    chomp($pide);
 2948:    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
 2949: }
 2950: 
 2951: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 2952: 
 2953: 
 2954: 
 2955: # establish SERVER socket, bind and listen.
 2956: $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
 2957:                                 Type      => SOCK_STREAM,
 2958:                                 Proto     => 'tcp',
 2959:                                 Reuse     => 1,
 2960:                                 Listen    => 10 )
 2961:   or die "making socket: $@\n";
 2962: 
 2963: # --------------------------------------------------------- Do global variables
 2964: 
 2965: # global variables
 2966: 
 2967: my %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs
 2968: 
 2969: sub REAPER {                        # takes care of dead children
 2970:     $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 2971:     &status("Handling child death");
 2972:     my $pid;
 2973:     do {
 2974: 	$pid = waitpid(-1,&WNOHANG());
 2975: 	if (defined($children{$pid})) {
 2976: 	    &logthis("Child $pid died");
 2977: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 2978: 	} elsif ($pid > 0) {
 2979: 	    &logthis("Unknown Child $pid died");
 2980: 	}
 2981:     } while ( $pid > 0 );
 2982:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 2983: 	$pid = waitpid($child,&WNOHANG());
 2984: 	if ($pid > 0) {
 2985: 	    &logthis("Child $child - $pid looks like we missed it's death");
 2986: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 2987: 	}
 2988:     }
 2989:     &status("Finished Handling child death");
 2990: }
 2991: 
 2992: sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
 2993:     &status("Killing children (INT)");
 2994:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
 2995:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 2996:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 2997:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2998:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 2999:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
 3000:     &status("Done killing children");
 3001:     exit;                           # clean up with dignity
 3002: }
 3003: 
 3004: sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
 3005:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
 3006:     &status("Killing children for restart (HUP)");
 3007:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 3008:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 3009:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
 3010:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3011:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 3012:     &status("Restarting self (HUP)");
 3013:     exec("$execdir/lond");         # here we go again
 3014: }
 3015: 
 3016: #
 3017: #    Kill off hashes that describe the host table prior to re-reading it.
 3018: #    Hashes affected are:
 3019: #       %hostid, %hostdom %hostip %hostdns.
 3020: #
 3021: sub KillHostHashes {
 3022:     foreach my $key (keys %hostid) {
 3023: 	delete $hostid{$key};
 3024:     }
 3025:     foreach my $key (keys %hostdom) {
 3026: 	delete $hostdom{$key};
 3027:     }
 3028:     foreach my $key (keys %hostip) {
 3029: 	delete $hostip{$key};
 3030:     }
 3031:     foreach my $key (keys %hostdns) {
 3032: 	delete $hostdns{$key};
 3033:     }
 3034: }
 3035: #
 3036: #   Read in the host table from file and distribute it into the various hashes:
 3037: #
 3038: #    - %hostid  -  Indexed by IP, the loncapa hostname.
 3039: #    - %hostdom -  Indexed by  loncapa hostname, the domain.
 3040: #    - %hostip  -  Indexed by hostid, the Ip address of the host.
 3041: sub ReadHostTable {
 3042: 
 3043:     open (CONFIG,"$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab") || die "Can't read host file";
 3044:     my $myloncapaname = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3045:     Debug("My loncapa name is : $myloncapaname");
 3046:     while (my $configline=<CONFIG>) {
 3047: 	if (!($configline =~ /^\s*\#/)) {
 3048: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip)=split(/:/,$configline);
 3049: 	    chomp($ip); $ip=~s/\D+$//;
 3050: 	    $hostid{$ip}=$id;         # LonCAPA name of host by IP.
 3051: 	    $hostdom{$id}=$domain;    # LonCAPA domain name of host. 
 3052: 	    $hostip{$id}=$ip;	      # IP address of host.
 3053: 	    $hostdns{$name} = $id;    # LonCAPA name of host by DNS.
 3054: 
 3055: 	    if ($id eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) { 
 3056: 		Debug("Found me in the host table: $name");
 3057: 		$thisserver=$name; 
 3058: 	    }
 3059: 	}
 3060:     }
 3061:     close(CONFIG);
 3062: }
 3063: #
 3064: #  Reload the Apache daemon's state.
 3065: #  This is done by invoking /home/httpd/perl/apachereload
 3066: #  a setuid perl script that can be root for us to do this job.
 3067: #
 3068: sub ReloadApache {
 3069:     my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3070:     my $script  = $execdir."/apachereload";
 3071:     system($script);
 3072: }
 3073: 
 3074: #
 3075: #   Called in response to a USR2 signal.
 3076: #   - Reread hosts.tab
 3077: #   - All children connected to hosts that were removed from hosts.tab
 3078: #     are killed via SIGINT
 3079: #   - All children connected to previously existing hosts are sent SIGUSR1
 3080: #   - Our internal hosts hash is updated to reflect the new contents of
 3081: #     hosts.tab causing connections from hosts added to hosts.tab to
 3082: #     now be honored.
 3083: #
 3084: sub UpdateHosts {
 3085:     &status("Reload hosts.tab");
 3086:     logthis('<font color="blue"> Updating connections </font>');
 3087:     #
 3088:     #  The %children hash has the set of IP's we currently have children
 3089:     #  on.  These need to be matched against records in the hosts.tab
 3090:     #  Any ip's no longer in the table get killed off they correspond to
 3091:     #  either dropped or changed hosts.  Note that the re-read of the table
 3092:     #  will take care of new and changed hosts as connections come into being.
 3093: 
 3094: 
 3095:     KillHostHashes;
 3096:     ReadHostTable;
 3097: 
 3098:     foreach my $child (keys %children) {
 3099: 	my $childip = $children{$child};
 3100: 	if(!$hostid{$childip}) {
 3101: 	    logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 3102: 		    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 3103: 	    kill('INT', $child);
 3104: 	} else {
 3105: 	    logthis('<font color="green"> keeping child for ip '
 3106: 		    ." $childip (pid=$child) </font>");
 3107: 	}
 3108:     }
 3109:     ReloadApache;
 3110:     &status("Finished reloading hosts.tab");
 3111: }
 3112: 
 3113: 
 3114: sub checkchildren {
 3115:     &status("Checking on the children (sending signals)");
 3116:     &initnewstatus();
 3117:     &logstatus();
 3118:     &logthis('Going to check on the children');
 3119:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3120:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 3121: 	sleep 1;
 3122:         unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
 3123: 	    &logthis ('Child '.$_.' is dead');
 3124:             &logstatus($$.' is dead');
 3125:         } 
 3126:     }
 3127:     sleep 5;
 3128:     $SIG{ALRM} = sub { Debug("timeout"); 
 3129: 		       die "timeout";  };
 3130:     $SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
 3131:     &status("Checking on the children (waiting for reports)");
 3132:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 3133:         unless (-e "$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$_.txt") {
 3134:           eval {
 3135:             alarm(300);
 3136: 	    &logthis('Child '.$_.' did not respond');
 3137: 	    kill 9 => $_;
 3138: 	    #$emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 3139: 	    #$subj="LON: $currenthostid killed lond process $_";
 3140: 	    #my $result=`echo 'Killed lond process $_.' | mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null`;
 3141: 	    #$execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3142: 	    #$result=`/bin/cp $execdir/logs/lond.log $execdir/logs/lond.log.$_`;
 3143: 	    alarm(0);
 3144: 	  }
 3145:         }
 3146:     }
 3147:     $SIG{ALRM} = 'DEFAULT';
 3148:     $SIG{__DIE__} = \&catchexception;
 3149:     &status("Finished checking children");
 3150: }
 3151: 
 3152: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
 3153: 
 3154: sub logthis {
 3155:     my $message=shift;
 3156:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3157:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lond.log");
 3158:     my $now=time;
 3159:     my $local=localtime($now);
 3160:     $lastlog=$local.': '.$message;
 3161:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
 3162: }
 3163: 
 3164: # ------------------------- Conditional log if $DEBUG true.
 3165: sub Debug {
 3166:     my $message = shift;
 3167:     if($DEBUG) {
 3168: 	&logthis($message);
 3169:     }
 3170: }
 3171: 
 3172: #
 3173: #   Sub to do replies to client.. this gives a hook for some
 3174: #   debug tracing too:
 3175: #  Parameters:
 3176: #     fd      - File open on client.
 3177: #     reply   - Text to send to client.
 3178: #     request - Original request from client.
 3179: #
 3180: sub Reply {
 3181:     my ($fd, $reply, $request) = @_;
 3182:     print $fd $reply;
 3183:     Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $reply");
 3184: 
 3185:     $Transactions++;
 3186: 
 3187: 
 3188: }
 3189: 
 3190: 
 3191: #
 3192: #    Sub to report a failure.
 3193: #    This function:
 3194: #     -   Increments the failure statistic counters.
 3195: #     -   Invokes Reply to send the error message to the client.
 3196: # Parameters:
 3197: #    fd       - File descriptor open on the client
 3198: #    reply    - Reply text to emit.
 3199: #    request  - The original request message (used by Reply
 3200: #               to debug if that's enabled.
 3201: # Implicit outputs:
 3202: #    $Failures- The number of failures is incremented.
 3203: #    Reply (invoked here) sends a message to the 
 3204: #    client:
 3205: #
 3206: sub Failure {
 3207:     my $fd      = shift;
 3208:     my $reply   = shift;
 3209:     my $request = shift;
 3210:    
 3211:     $Failures++;
 3212:     Reply($fd, $reply, $request);      # That's simple eh?
 3213: }
 3214: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
 3215: 
 3216: sub logstatus {
 3217:     &status("Doing logging");
 3218:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3219:     {
 3220:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 3221:     print $fh $$."\t".$clientname."\t".$currenthostid."\t"
 3222: 	.$status."\t".$lastlog."\t $keymode\n";
 3223:     $fh->close();
 3224:     }
 3225:     &status("Finished londstatus.txt");
 3226:     {
 3227: 	my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$$.txt");
 3228:         print $fh $status."\n".$lastlog."\n".time."\n$keymode";
 3229:         $fh->close();
 3230:     }
 3231:     &status("Finished logging");
 3232: }
 3233: 
 3234: sub initnewstatus {
 3235:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3236:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 3237:     my $now=time;
 3238:     my $local=localtime($now);
 3239:     print $fh "LOND status $local - parent $$\n\n";
 3240:     opendir(DIR,"$docdir/lon-status/londchld");
 3241:     while (my $filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 3242:         unlink("$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$filename");
 3243:     }
 3244:     closedir(DIR);
 3245: }
 3246: 
 3247: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Status setting
 3248: 
 3249: sub status {
 3250:     my $what=shift;
 3251:     my $now=time;
 3252:     my $local=localtime($now);
 3253:     $status=$local.': '.$what;
 3254:     $0='lond: '.$what.' '.$local;
 3255: }
 3256: 
 3257: # -------------------------------------------------------- Escape Special Chars
 3258: 
 3259: sub escape {
 3260:     my $str=shift;
 3261:     $str =~ s/(\W)/"%".unpack('H2',$1)/eg;
 3262:     return $str;
 3263: }
 3264: 
 3265: # ----------------------------------------------------- Un-Escape Special Chars
 3266: 
 3267: sub unescape {
 3268:     my $str=shift;
 3269:     $str =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
 3270:     return $str;
 3271: }
 3272: 
 3273: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
 3274: 
 3275: sub reconlonc {
 3276:     my $peerfile=shift;
 3277:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect for $peerfile");
 3278:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
 3279:     if (my $fh=IO::File->new("$loncfile")) {
 3280: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
 3281:         chomp($loncpid);
 3282:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
 3283: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
 3284:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
 3285:         } else {
 3286: 	    &logthis(
 3287:               "<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 3288:              ."lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
 3289:         }
 3290:     } else {
 3291:       &logthis('<font color="red">CRITICAL: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
 3292:     }
 3293: }
 3294: 
 3295: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
 3296: 
 3297: sub subreply {
 3298:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
 3299:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server";
 3300:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
 3301:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
 3302:                                       Timeout => 10)
 3303:        or return "con_lost";
 3304:     print $sclient "$cmd\n";
 3305:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
 3306:     chomp($answer);
 3307:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
 3308:     return $answer;
 3309: }
 3310: 
 3311: sub reply {
 3312:   my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
 3313:   my $answer;
 3314:   if ($server ne $currenthostid) { 
 3315:     $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
 3316:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
 3317: 	$answer=subreply("ping",$server);
 3318:         if ($answer ne $server) {
 3319: 	    &logthis("sub reply: answer != server answer is $answer, server is $server");
 3320:            &reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
 3321:         }
 3322:         $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
 3323:     }
 3324:   } else {
 3325:     $answer='self_reply';
 3326:   } 
 3327:   return $answer;
 3328: }
 3329: 
 3330: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Talk to lonsql
 3331: 
 3332: sub sqlreply {
 3333:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 3334:     my $answer=subsqlreply($cmd);
 3335:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') { $answer=subsqlreply($cmd); }
 3336:     return $answer;
 3337: }
 3338: 
 3339: sub subsqlreply {
 3340:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 3341:     my $unixsock="mysqlsock";
 3342:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
 3343:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
 3344:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
 3345:                                       Timeout => 10)
 3346:        or return "con_lost";
 3347:     print $sclient "$cmd\n";
 3348:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
 3349:     chomp($answer);
 3350:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
 3351:     return $answer;
 3352: }
 3353: 
 3354: # -------------------------------------------- Return path to profile directory
 3355: 
 3356: sub propath {
 3357:     my ($udom,$uname)=@_;
 3358:     $udom=~s/\W//g;
 3359:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
 3360:     my $subdir=$uname.'__';
 3361:     $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 3362:     my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
 3363:     return $proname;
 3364: } 
 3365: 
 3366: # --------------------------------------- Is this the home server of an author?
 3367: 
 3368: sub ishome {
 3369:     my $author=shift;
 3370:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3371:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3372:     my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 3373:     if (-e $proname) {
 3374: 	return 'owner';
 3375:     } else {
 3376:         return 'not_owner';
 3377:     }
 3378: }
 3379: 
 3380: # ======================================================= Continue main program
 3381: # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
 3382: 
 3383: my $fpid=fork;
 3384: exit if $fpid;
 3385: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
 3386: 
 3387: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
 3388: 
 3389: # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
 3390: 
 3391: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3392: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 3393: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
 3394: close(PIDSAVE);
 3395: &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
 3396: &status('Starting');
 3397: 
 3398: 
 3399: 
 3400: # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
 3401: 
 3402: 
 3403: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 3404: $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 3405: $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 3406: $SIG{USR1} = \&checkchildren;
 3407: $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts;
 3408: 
 3409: #  Read the host hashes:
 3410: 
 3411: ReadHostTable;
 3412: 
 3413: # --------------------------------------------------------------
 3414: #   Accept connections.  When a connection comes in, it is validated
 3415: #   and if good, a child process is created to process transactions
 3416: #   along the connection.
 3417: 
 3418: while (1) {
 3419:     &status('Starting accept');
 3420:     $client = $server->accept() or next;
 3421:     &status('Accepted '.$client.' off to spawn');
 3422:     make_new_child($client);
 3423:     &status('Finished spawning');
 3424: }
 3425: 
 3426: sub make_new_child {
 3427:     my $pid;
 3428: #    my $cipher;     # Now global
 3429:     my $sigset;
 3430: 
 3431:     $client = shift;
 3432:     &status('Starting new child '.$client);
 3433:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Attempting to start child ('.$client.
 3434: 	     ")</font>");    
 3435:     # block signal for fork
 3436:     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
 3437:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
 3438:         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 3439: 
 3440:     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
 3441: 
 3442:     $client->sockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE, 1); # Enable monitoring of
 3443: 	                               # connection liveness.
 3444: 
 3445:     #
 3446:     #  Figure out who we're talking to so we can record the peer in 
 3447:     #  the pid hash.
 3448:     #
 3449:     my $caller = getpeername($client);
 3450:     my ($port,$iaddr);
 3451:     if (defined($caller) && length($caller) > 0) {
 3452: 	($port,$iaddr)=unpack_sockaddr_in($caller);
 3453:     } else {
 3454: 	&logthis("Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing");
 3455:     }
 3456:     if (defined($iaddr)) {
 3457: 	$clientip  = inet_ntoa($iaddr);
 3458: 	Debug("Connected with $clientip");
 3459: 	$clientdns = gethostbyaddr($iaddr, AF_INET);
 3460: 	Debug("Connected with $clientdns by name");
 3461:     } else {
 3462: 	&logthis("Unable to determine clientip");
 3463: 	$clientip='Unavailable';
 3464:     }
 3465:     
 3466:     if ($pid) {
 3467:         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
 3468:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 3469:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 3470:         $children{$pid} = $clientip;
 3471:         &status('Started child '.$pid);
 3472:         return;
 3473:     } else {
 3474:         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
 3475:         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
 3476:         $SIG{CHLD} = 'DEFAULT'; #make this default so that pwauth returns 
 3477:                                 #don't get intercepted
 3478:         $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 3479:         $SIG{ALRM}= \&timeout;
 3480:         $lastlog='Forked ';
 3481:         $status='Forked';
 3482: 
 3483:         # unblock signals
 3484:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 3485:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 3486: 
 3487: #        my $tmpsnum=0;            # Now global
 3488: #---------------------------------------------------- kerberos 5 initialization
 3489:         &Authen::Krb5::init_context();
 3490:         &Authen::Krb5::init_ets();
 3491: 
 3492: 	&status('Accepted connection');
 3493: # =============================================================================
 3494:             # do something with the connection
 3495: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 3496: 	# see if we know client and 'check' for spoof IP by ineffective challenge
 3497: 
 3498: 	ReadManagerTable;	# May also be a manager!!
 3499: 	
 3500: 	my $clientrec=($hostid{$clientip}     ne undef);
 3501: 	my $ismanager=($managers{$clientip}    ne undef);
 3502: 	$clientname  = "[unknonwn]";
 3503: 	if($clientrec) {	# Establish client type.
 3504: 	    $ConnectionType = "client";
 3505: 	    $clientname = $hostid{$clientip};
 3506: 	    if($ismanager) {
 3507: 		$ConnectionType = "both";
 3508: 	    }
 3509: 	} else {
 3510: 	    $ConnectionType = "manager";
 3511: 	    $clientname = $managers{$clientip};
 3512: 	}
 3513: 	my $clientok;
 3514: 
 3515: 	if ($clientrec || $ismanager) {
 3516: 	    &status("Waiting for init from $clientip $clientname");
 3517: 	    &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Connection, '.
 3518: 		     $clientip.
 3519: 		  " ($clientname) connection type = $ConnectionType </font>" );
 3520: 	    &status("Connecting $clientip  ($clientname))"); 
 3521: 	    my $remotereq=<$client>;
 3522: 	    chomp($remotereq);
 3523: 	    Debug("Got init: $remotereq");
 3524: 	    my $inikeyword = split(/:/, $remotereq);
 3525: 	    if ($remotereq =~ /^init/) {
 3526: 		&sethost("sethost:$perlvar{'lonHostID'}");
 3527: 		#
 3528: 		#  If the remote is attempting a local init... give that a try:
 3529: 		#
 3530: 		my ($i, $inittype) = split(/:/, $remotereq);
 3531: 
 3532: 		# If the connection type is ssl, but I didn't get my
 3533: 		# certificate files yet, then I'll drop  back to 
 3534: 		# insecure (if allowed).
 3535: 		
 3536: 		if($inittype eq "ssl") {
 3537: 		    my ($ca, $cert) = lonssl::CertificateFile;
 3538: 		    my $kfile       = lonssl::KeyFile;
 3539: 		    if((!$ca)   || 
 3540: 		       (!$cert) || 
 3541: 		       (!$kfile)) {
 3542: 			$inittype = ""; # This forces insecure attempt.
 3543: 			&logthis("<font color=\"blue\"> Certificates not "
 3544: 				 ."installed -- trying insecure auth</font>");
 3545: 		    }
 3546: 		    else {	# SSL certificates are in place so
 3547: 		    }		# Leave the inittype alone.
 3548: 		}
 3549: 
 3550: 		if($inittype eq "local") {
 3551: 		    my $key = LocalConnection($client, $remotereq);
 3552: 		    if($key) {
 3553: 			Debug("Got local key $key");
 3554: 			$clientok     = 1;
 3555: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 3556: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 3557: 			print $client "ok:local\n";
 3558: 			&logthis('<font color="green"'
 3559: 				 . "Successful local authentication </font>");
 3560: 			$keymode = "local"
 3561: 		    } else {
 3562: 			Debug("Failed to get local key");
 3563: 			$clientok = 0;
 3564: 			shutdown($client, 3);
 3565: 			close $client;
 3566: 		    }
 3567: 		} elsif ($inittype eq "ssl") {
 3568: 		    my $key = SSLConnection($client);
 3569: 		    if ($key) {
 3570: 			$clientok = 1;
 3571: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 3572: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 3573: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 3574: 				 ."Successfull ssl authentication with $clientname </font>");
 3575: 			$keymode = "ssl";
 3576: 	     
 3577: 		    } else {
 3578: 			$clientok = 0;
 3579: 			close $client;
 3580: 		    }
 3581: 	   
 3582: 		} else {
 3583: 		    my $ok = InsecureConnection($client);
 3584: 		    if($ok) {
 3585: 			$clientok = 1;
 3586: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 3587: 				 ."Successful insecure authentication with $clientname </font>");
 3588: 			print $client "ok\n";
 3589: 			$keymode = "insecure";
 3590: 		    } else {
 3591: 			&logthis('<font color="yellow">'
 3592: 				  ."Attempted insecure connection disallowed </font>");
 3593: 			close $client;
 3594: 			$clientok = 0;
 3595: 			
 3596: 		    }
 3597: 		}
 3598: 	    } else {
 3599: 		&logthis(
 3600: 			 "<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 3601: 			 ."$clientip failed to initialize: >$remotereq< </font>");
 3602: 		&status('No init '.$clientip);
 3603: 	    }
 3604: 	    
 3605: 	} else {
 3606: 	    &logthis(
 3607: 		     "<font color='blue'>WARNING: Unknown client $clientip</font>");
 3608: 	    &status('Hung up on '.$clientip);
 3609: 	}
 3610:  
 3611: 	if ($clientok) {
 3612: # ---------------- New known client connecting, could mean machine online again
 3613: 	    
 3614: 	    foreach my $id (keys(%hostip)) {
 3615: 		if ($hostip{$id} ne $clientip ||
 3616: 		    $hostip{$currenthostid} eq $clientip) {
 3617: 		    # no need to try to do recon's to myself
 3618: 		    next;
 3619: 		}
 3620: 		&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$id");
 3621: 	    }
 3622: 	    &logthis("<font color='green'>Established connection: $clientname</font>");
 3623: 	    &status('Will listen to '.$clientname);
 3624: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Process requests
 3625: 	    my $keep_going = 1;
 3626: 	    my $user_input;
 3627: 	    while(($user_input = get_request) && $keep_going) {
 3628: 		alarm(120);
 3629: 		Debug("Main: Got $user_input\n");
 3630: 		$keep_going = &process_request($user_input);
 3631: 		alarm(0);
 3632: 		&status('Listening to '.$clientname." ($keymode)");	   
 3633: 	    }
 3634: 
 3635: # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
 3636: 	}  else {
 3637: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 3638: 	    $client->close();
 3639: 	    &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 3640: 		     ."Rejected client $clientip, closing connection</font>");
 3641: 	}
 3642:     }            
 3643:     
 3644: # =============================================================================
 3645:     
 3646:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 3647: 	     ."Disconnect from $clientip ($clientname)</font>");    
 3648:     
 3649:     
 3650:     # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
 3651:     # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
 3652:     # process death.
 3653:     exit;
 3654:     
 3655: }
 3656: 
 3657: 
 3658: #
 3659: #   Checks to see if the input roleput request was to set
 3660: # an author role.  If so, invokes the lchtmldir script to set
 3661: # up a correct public_html 
 3662: # Parameters:
 3663: #    request   - The request sent to the rolesput subchunk.
 3664: #                We're looking for  /domain/_au
 3665: #    domain    - The domain in which the user is having roles doctored.
 3666: #    user      - Name of the user for which the role is being put.
 3667: #    authtype  - The authentication type associated with the user.
 3668: #
 3669: sub ManagePermissions
 3670: {
 3671: 
 3672:     my ($request, $domain, $user, $authtype) = @_;
 3673: 
 3674:     # See if the request is of the form /$domain/_au
 3675:     if($request =~ /^(\/$domain\/_au)$/) { # It's an author rolesput...
 3676: 	my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3677: 	my $userhome= "/home/$user" ;
 3678: 	&logthis("system $execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
 3679: 	system("$execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
 3680:     }
 3681: }
 3682: #
 3683: #   GetAuthType - Determines the authorization type of a user in a domain.
 3684: 
 3685: #     Returns the authorization type or nouser if there is no such user.
 3686: #
 3687: sub GetAuthType 
 3688: {
 3689: 
 3690:     my ($domain, $user)  = @_;
 3691: 
 3692:     Debug("GetAuthType( $domain, $user ) \n");
 3693:     my $proname    = &propath($domain, $user); 
 3694:     my $passwdfile = "$proname/passwd";
 3695:     if( -e $passwdfile ) {
 3696: 	my $pf = IO::File->new($passwdfile);
 3697: 	my $realpassword = <$pf>;
 3698: 	chomp($realpassword);
 3699: 	Debug("Password info = $realpassword\n");
 3700: 	my ($authtype, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $realpassword);
 3701: 	Debug("Authtype = $authtype, content = $contentpwd\n");
 3702: 	my $availinfo = '';
 3703: 	if($authtype eq 'krb4' or $authtype eq 'krb5') {
 3704: 	    $availinfo = $contentpwd;
 3705: 	}
 3706: 
 3707: 	return "$authtype:$availinfo";
 3708:     }
 3709:     else {
 3710: 	Debug("Returning nouser");
 3711: 	return "nouser";
 3712:     }
 3713: }
 3714: 
 3715: sub addline {
 3716:     my ($fname,$hostid,$ip,$newline)=@_;
 3717:     my $contents;
 3718:     my $found=0;
 3719:     my $expr='^'.$hostid.':'.$ip.':';
 3720:     $expr =~ s/\./\\\./g;
 3721:     my $sh;
 3722:     if ($sh=IO::File->new("$fname.subscription")) {
 3723: 	while (my $subline=<$sh>) {
 3724: 	    if ($subline !~ /$expr/) {$contents.= $subline;} else {$found=1;}
 3725: 	}
 3726: 	$sh->close();
 3727:     }
 3728:     $sh=IO::File->new(">$fname.subscription");
 3729:     if ($contents) { print $sh $contents; }
 3730:     if ($newline) { print $sh $newline; }
 3731:     $sh->close();
 3732:     return $found;
 3733: }
 3734: 
 3735: sub getchat {
 3736:     my ($cdom,$cname,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 3737:     my %hash;
 3738:     my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 3739:     my @entries=();
 3740:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/nohist_chatroom.db",
 3741: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 3742: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hash{$_} } sort keys %hash;
 3743: 	untie %hash;
 3744:     }
 3745:     my @participants=();
 3746:     my $cutoff=time-60;
 3747:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/nohist_inchatroom.db",
 3748: 	    &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 3749:         $hash{$uname.':'.$udom}=time;
 3750:         foreach (sort keys %hash) {
 3751: 	    if ($hash{$_}>$cutoff) {
 3752: 		$participants[$#participants+1]='active_participant:'.$_;
 3753:             }
 3754:         }
 3755:         untie %hash;
 3756:     }
 3757:     return (@participants,@entries);
 3758: }
 3759: 
 3760: sub chatadd {
 3761:     my ($cdom,$cname,$newchat)=@_;
 3762:     my %hash;
 3763:     my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 3764:     my @entries=();
 3765:     my $time=time;
 3766:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/nohist_chatroom.db",
 3767: 	    &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 3768: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hash{$_} } sort keys %hash;
 3769: 	my ($lastid)=($entries[$#entries]=~/^(\w+)\:/);
 3770: 	my ($thentime,$idnum)=split(/\_/,$lastid);
 3771: 	my $newid=$time.'_000000';
 3772: 	if ($thentime==$time) {
 3773: 	    $idnum=~s/^0+//;
 3774: 	    $idnum++;
 3775: 	    $idnum=substr('000000'.$idnum,-6,6);
 3776: 	    $newid=$time.'_'.$idnum;
 3777: 	}
 3778: 	$hash{$newid}=$newchat;
 3779: 	my $expired=$time-3600;
 3780: 	foreach (keys %hash) {
 3781: 	    my ($thistime)=($_=~/(\d+)\_/);
 3782: 	    if ($thistime<$expired) {
 3783: 		delete $hash{$_};
 3784: 	    }
 3785: 	}
 3786: 	untie %hash;
 3787:     }
 3788:     {
 3789: 	my $hfh;
 3790: 	if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/chatroom.log")) { 
 3791: 	    print $hfh "$time:".&unescape($newchat)."\n";
 3792: 	}
 3793:     }
 3794: }
 3795: 
 3796: sub unsub {
 3797:     my ($fname,$clientip)=@_;
 3798:     my $result;
 3799:     my $unsubs = 0;		# Number of successful unsubscribes:
 3800: 
 3801: 
 3802:     # An old way subscriptions were handled was to have a 
 3803:     # subscription marker file:
 3804: 
 3805:     Debug("Attempting unlink of $fname.$clientname");
 3806:     if (unlink("$fname.$clientname")) {
 3807: 	$unsubs++;		# Successful unsub via marker file.
 3808:     } 
 3809: 
 3810:     # The more modern way to do it is to have a subscription list
 3811:     # file:
 3812: 
 3813:     if (-e "$fname.subscription") {
 3814: 	my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,'');
 3815: 	if ($found) { 
 3816: 	    $unsubs++;
 3817: 	}
 3818:     } 
 3819: 
 3820:     #  If either or both of these mechanisms succeeded in unsubscribing a 
 3821:     #  resource we can return ok:
 3822: 
 3823:     if($unsubs) {
 3824: 	$result = "ok\n";
 3825:     } else {
 3826: 	$result = "not_subscribed\n";
 3827:     }
 3828: 
 3829:     return $result;
 3830: }
 3831: 
 3832: sub currentversion {
 3833:     my $fname=shift;
 3834:     my $version=-1;
 3835:     my $ulsdir='';
 3836:     if ($fname=~/^(.+)\/[^\/]+$/) {
 3837:        $ulsdir=$1;
 3838:     }
 3839:     my ($fnamere1,$fnamere2);
 3840:     # remove version if already specified
 3841:     $fname=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/\.$1/;
 3842:     # get the bits that go before and after the version number
 3843:     if ( $fname=~/^(.*\.)(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/ ) {
 3844: 	$fnamere1=$1;
 3845: 	$fnamere2='.'.$2;
 3846:     }
 3847:     if (-e $fname) { $version=1; }
 3848:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 3849: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 3850: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 3851: 		my $ulsfn;
 3852: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 3853: # see if this is a regular file (ignore links produced earlier)
 3854: 		    my $thisfile=$ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn;
 3855: 		    unless (-l $thisfile) {
 3856: 			if ($thisfile=~/\Q$fnamere1\E(\d+)\Q$fnamere2\E$/) {
 3857: 			    if ($1>$version) { $version=$1; }
 3858: 			}
 3859: 		    }
 3860: 		}
 3861: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 3862: 		$version++;
 3863: 	    }
 3864: 	}
 3865:     }
 3866:     return $version;
 3867: }
 3868: 
 3869: sub thisversion {
 3870:     my $fname=shift;
 3871:     my $version=-1;
 3872:     if ($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+(?:\.meta)*$/) {
 3873: 	$version=$1;
 3874:     }
 3875:     return $version;
 3876: }
 3877: 
 3878: sub subscribe {
 3879:     my ($userinput,$clientip)=@_;
 3880:     my $result;
 3881:     my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 3882:     my $ownership=&ishome($fname);
 3883:     if ($ownership eq 'owner') {
 3884: # explitly asking for the current version?
 3885:         unless (-e $fname) {
 3886:             my $currentversion=&currentversion($fname);
 3887: 	    if (&thisversion($fname)==$currentversion) {
 3888:                 if ($fname=~/^(.+)\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/) {
 3889: 		    my $root=$1;
 3890:                     my $extension=$2;
 3891:                     symlink($root.'.'.$extension,
 3892:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension);
 3893:                     unless ($extension=~/\.meta$/) {
 3894:                        symlink($root.'.'.$extension.'.meta',
 3895:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension.'.meta');
 3896: 		    }
 3897:                 }
 3898:             }
 3899:         }
 3900: 	if (-e $fname) {
 3901: 	    if (-d $fname) {
 3902: 		$result="directory\n";
 3903: 	    } else {
 3904: 		if (-e "$fname.$clientname") {&unsub($fname,$clientip);}
 3905: 		my $now=time;
 3906: 		my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,
 3907: 				   "$clientname:$clientip:$now\n");
 3908: 		if ($found) { $result="$fname\n"; }
 3909: 		# if they were subscribed to only meta data, delete that
 3910:                 # subscription, when you subscribe to a file you also get
 3911:                 # the metadata
 3912: 		unless ($fname=~/\.meta$/) { &unsub("$fname.meta",$clientip); }
 3913: 		$fname=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res/raw/;
 3914: 		$fname="http://$thisserver/".$fname;
 3915: 		$result="$fname\n";
 3916: 	    }
 3917: 	} else {
 3918: 	    $result="not_found\n";
 3919: 	}
 3920:     } else {
 3921: 	$result="rejected\n";
 3922:     }
 3923:     return $result;
 3924: }
 3925: 
 3926: sub make_passwd_file {
 3927:     my ($uname, $umode,$npass,$passfilename)=@_;
 3928:     my $result="ok\n";
 3929:     if ($umode eq 'krb4' or $umode eq 'krb5') {
 3930: 	{
 3931: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 3932: 	    print $pf "$umode:$npass\n";
 3933: 	}
 3934:     } elsif ($umode eq 'internal') {
 3935: 	my $salt=time;
 3936: 	$salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 3937: 	my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 3938: 	{
 3939: 	    &Debug("Creating internal auth");
 3940: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 3941: 	    print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n"; 
 3942: 	}
 3943:     } elsif ($umode eq 'localauth') {
 3944: 	{
 3945: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 3946: 	    print $pf "localauth:$npass\n";
 3947: 	}
 3948:     } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {
 3949: 	{
 3950: 	    #
 3951: 	    #  Don't allow the creation of privileged accounts!!! that would
 3952: 	    #  be real bad!!!
 3953: 	    #
 3954: 	    my $uid = getpwnam($uname);
 3955: 	    if((defined $uid) && ($uid == 0)) {
 3956: 		&logthis(">>>Attempted to create privilged account blocked");
 3957: 		return "no_priv_account_error\n";
 3958: 	    }
 3959: 
 3960: 	    my $execpath="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/"."lcuseradd";
 3961: 	    {
 3962: 		&Debug("Executing external: ".$execpath);
 3963: 		&Debug("user  = ".$uname.", Password =". $npass);
 3964: 		my $se = IO::File->new("|$execpath > $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lcuseradd.log");
 3965: 		print $se "$uname\n";
 3966: 		print $se "$npass\n";
 3967: 		print $se "$npass\n";
 3968: 	    }
 3969: 	    my $useraddok = $?;
 3970: 	    if($useraddok > 0) {
 3971: 		&logthis("Failed lcuseradd: ".&lcuseraddstrerror($useraddok));
 3972: 	    }
 3973: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 3974: 	    print $pf "unix:\n";
 3975: 	}
 3976:     } elsif ($umode eq 'none') {
 3977: 	{
 3978: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 3979: 	    print $pf "none:\n";
 3980: 	}
 3981:     } else {
 3982: 	$result="auth_mode_error\n";
 3983:     }
 3984:     return $result;
 3985: }
 3986: 
 3987: sub sethost {
 3988:     my ($remotereq) = @_;
 3989:     my (undef,$hostid)=split(/:/,$remotereq);
 3990:     if (!defined($hostid)) { $hostid=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 3991:     if ($hostip{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}} eq $hostip{$hostid}) {
 3992: 	$currenthostid  =$hostid;
 3993: 	$currentdomainid=$hostdom{$hostid};
 3994: 	&logthis("Setting hostid to $hostid, and domain to $currentdomainid");
 3995:     } else {
 3996: 	&logthis("Requested host id $hostid not an alias of ".
 3997: 		 $perlvar{'lonHostID'}." refusing connection");
 3998: 	return 'unable_to_set';
 3999:     }
 4000:     return 'ok';
 4001: }
 4002: 
 4003: sub version {
 4004:     my ($userinput)=@_;
 4005:     $remoteVERSION=(split(/:/,$userinput))[1];
 4006:     return "version:$VERSION";
 4007: }
 4008: 
 4009: #There is a copy of this in lonnet.pm
 4010: sub userload {
 4011:     my $numusers=0;
 4012:     {
 4013: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
 4014: 	my $filename;
 4015: 	my $curtime=time;
 4016: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
 4017: 	    if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..') {next;}
 4018: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
 4019: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
 4020: 	}
 4021: 	closedir(LONIDS);
 4022:     }
 4023:     my $userloadpercent=0;
 4024:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
 4025:     if ($maxuserload) {
 4026: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
 4027:     }
 4028:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
 4029:     return $userloadpercent;
 4030: }
 4031: 
 4032: # Routines for serializing arrays and hashes (copies from lonnet)
 4033: 
 4034: sub array2str {
 4035:   my (@array) = @_;
 4036:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 4037:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 4038:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 4039:   return $result;
 4040: }
 4041:                                                                                  
 4042: sub arrayref2str {
 4043:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 4044:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 4045:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 4046:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4047:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 4048:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 4049:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 4050:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 4051:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 4052:     } else {
 4053:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 4054:     }
 4055:   }
 4056:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 4057:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 4058:   return $result;
 4059: }
 4060:                                                                                  
 4061: sub hash2str {
 4062:   my (%hash) = @_;
 4063:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 4064:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 4065:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 4066:   return $result;
 4067: }
 4068:                                                                                  
 4069: sub hashref2str {
 4070:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 4071:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 4072:   foreach (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 4073:     if (ref($_) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4074:       $result.=&arrayref2str($_).'=';
 4075:     } elsif (ref($_) eq 'HASH') {
 4076:       $result.=&hashref2str($_).'=';
 4077:     } elsif (ref($_)) {
 4078:       $result.='=';
 4079:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($_))." skipping.");
 4080:     } else {
 4081:         if ($_) {$result.=&escape($_).'=';} else { last; }
 4082:     }
 4083: 
 4084:     if(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4085:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 4086:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'HASH') {
 4087:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 4088:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_})) {
 4089:        $result.='&';
 4090:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$_}))." skipping.");
 4091:     } else {
 4092:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 4093:     }
 4094:   }
 4095:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 4096:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 4097:   return $result;
 4098: }
 4099: 
 4100: # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
 4101: 
 4102: =head1 NAME
 4103: 
 4104: lond - "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
 4105: 
 4106: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 4107: 
 4108: Usage: B<lond>
 4109: 
 4110: Should only be run as user=www.  This is a command-line script which
 4111: is invoked by B<loncron>.  There is no expectation that a typical user
 4112: will manually start B<lond> from the command-line.  (In other words,
 4113: DO NOT START B<lond> YOURSELF.)
 4114: 
 4115: =head1 DESCRIPTION
 4116: 
 4117: There are two characteristics associated with the running of B<lond>,
 4118: PROCESS MANAGEMENT (starting, stopping, handling child processes)
 4119: and SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES (password authentication, user creation,
 4120: subscriptions, etc).  These are described in two large
 4121: sections below.
 4122: 
 4123: B<PROCESS MANAGEMENT>
 4124: 
 4125: Preforker - server who forks first. Runs as a daemon. HUPs.
 4126: Uses IDEA encryption
 4127: 
 4128: B<lond> forks off children processes that correspond to the other servers
 4129: in the network.  Management of these processes can be done at the
 4130: parent process level or the child process level.
 4131: 
 4132: B<logs/lond.log> is the location of log messages.
 4133: 
 4134: The process management is now explained in terms of linux shell commands,
 4135: subroutines internal to this code, and signal assignments:
 4136: 
 4137: =over 4
 4138: 
 4139: =item *
 4140: 
 4141: PID is stored in B<logs/lond.pid>
 4142: 
 4143: This is the process id number of the parent B<lond> process.
 4144: 
 4145: =item *
 4146: 
 4147: SIGTERM and SIGINT
 4148: 
 4149: Parent signal assignment:
 4150:  $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 4151: 
 4152: Child signal assignment:
 4153:  $SIG{INT}  = 'DEFAULT'; (and SIGTERM is DEFAULT also)
 4154: (The child dies and a SIGALRM is sent to parent, awaking parent from slumber
 4155:  to restart a new child.)
 4156: 
 4157: Command-line invocations:
 4158:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGTERM I<PID>
 4159:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGINT I<PID>
 4160: 
 4161: Subroutine B<HUNTSMAN>:
 4162:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 4163: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 4164: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
 4165: 
 4166: =item *
 4167: 
 4168: SIGHUP
 4169: 
 4170: Current bug:
 4171:  This signal can only be processed the first time
 4172: on the parent process.  Subsequent SIGHUP signals
 4173: have no effect.
 4174: 
 4175: Parent signal assignment:
 4176:  $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 4177: 
 4178: Child signal assignment:
 4179:  none (nothing happens)
 4180: 
 4181: Command-line invocations:
 4182:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGHUP I<PID>
 4183: 
 4184: Subroutine B<HUPSMAN>:
 4185:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 4186: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 4187: The B<lond.pid> file is cleared.
 4188: 
 4189: =item *
 4190: 
 4191: SIGUSR1
 4192: 
 4193: Parent signal assignment:
 4194:  $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
 4195: 
 4196: Child signal assignment:
 4197:  $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 4198: 
 4199: Command-line invocations:
 4200:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGUSR1 I<PID>
 4201: 
 4202: Subroutine B<USRMAN>:
 4203:  When invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 4204: SIGUSR1 is sent to all the children, and the status of
 4205: each connection is logged.
 4206: 
 4207: =item *
 4208: 
 4209: SIGUSR2
 4210: 
 4211: Parent Signal assignment:
 4212:     $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts
 4213: 
 4214: Child signal assignment:
 4215:     NONE
 4216: 
 4217: 
 4218: =item *
 4219: 
 4220: SIGCHLD
 4221: 
 4222: Parent signal assignment:
 4223:  $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 4224: 
 4225: Child signal assignment:
 4226:  none
 4227: 
 4228: Command-line invocations:
 4229:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGCHLD I<PID>
 4230: 
 4231: Subroutine B<REAPER>:
 4232:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 4233: Information pertaining to the child is removed.
 4234: The socket port is cleaned up.
 4235: 
 4236: =back
 4237: 
 4238: B<SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES>
 4239: 
 4240: Server-side information can be accepted in an encrypted or non-encrypted
 4241: method.
 4242: 
 4243: =over 4
 4244: 
 4245: =item ping
 4246: 
 4247: Query a client in the hosts.tab table; "Are you there?"
 4248: 
 4249: =item pong
 4250: 
 4251: Respond to a ping query.
 4252: 
 4253: =item ekey
 4254: 
 4255: Read in encrypted key, make cipher.  Respond with a buildkey.
 4256: 
 4257: =item load
 4258: 
 4259: Respond with CPU load based on a computation upon /proc/loadavg.
 4260: 
 4261: =item currentauth
 4262: 
 4263: Reply with current authentication information (only over an
 4264: encrypted channel).
 4265: 
 4266: =item auth
 4267: 
 4268: Only over an encrypted channel, reply as to whether a user's
 4269: authentication information can be validated.
 4270: 
 4271: =item passwd
 4272: 
 4273: Allow for a password to be set.
 4274: 
 4275: =item makeuser
 4276: 
 4277: Make a user.
 4278: 
 4279: =item passwd
 4280: 
 4281: Allow for authentication mechanism and password to be changed.
 4282: 
 4283: =item home
 4284: 
 4285: Respond to a question "are you the home for a given user?"
 4286: 
 4287: =item update
 4288: 
 4289: Update contents of a subscribed resource.
 4290: 
 4291: =item unsubscribe
 4292: 
 4293: The server is unsubscribing from a resource.
 4294: 
 4295: =item subscribe
 4296: 
 4297: The server is subscribing to a resource.
 4298: 
 4299: =item log
 4300: 
 4301: Place in B<logs/lond.log>
 4302: 
 4303: =item put
 4304: 
 4305: stores hash in namespace
 4306: 
 4307: =item rolesput
 4308: 
 4309: put a role into a user's environment
 4310: 
 4311: =item get
 4312: 
 4313: returns hash with keys from array
 4314: reference filled in from namespace
 4315: 
 4316: =item eget
 4317: 
 4318: returns hash with keys from array
 4319: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 4320: 
 4321: =item rolesget
 4322: 
 4323: get a role from a user's environment
 4324: 
 4325: =item del
 4326: 
 4327: deletes keys out of array from namespace
 4328: 
 4329: =item keys
 4330: 
 4331: returns namespace keys
 4332: 
 4333: =item dump
 4334: 
 4335: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 4336: 
 4337: =item store
 4338: 
 4339: stores hash permanently
 4340: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 4341: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 4342: be derived from the ENV
 4343: 
 4344: =item restore
 4345: 
 4346: returns a hash for a given url
 4347: 
 4348: =item querysend
 4349: 
 4350: Tells client about the lonsql process that has been launched in response
 4351: to a sent query.
 4352: 
 4353: =item queryreply
 4354: 
 4355: Accept information from lonsql and make appropriate storage in temporary
 4356: file space.
 4357: 
 4358: =item idput
 4359: 
 4360: Defines usernames as corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 4361: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 4362: 
 4363: =item idget
 4364: 
 4365: Returns usernames corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 4366: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 4367: 
 4368: =item tmpput
 4369: 
 4370: Accept and store information in temporary space.
 4371: 
 4372: =item tmpget
 4373: 
 4374: Send along temporarily stored information.
 4375: 
 4376: =item ls
 4377: 
 4378: List part of a user's directory.
 4379: 
 4380: =item pushtable
 4381: 
 4382: Pushes a file in /home/httpd/lonTab directory.  Currently limited to:
 4383: hosts.tab and domain.tab. The old file is copied to  *.tab.backup but
 4384: must be restored manually in case of a problem with the new table file.
 4385: pushtable requires that the request be encrypted and validated via
 4386: ValidateManager.  The form of the command is:
 4387: enc:pushtable tablename <tablecontents> \n
 4388: where pushtable, tablename and <tablecontents> will be encrypted, but \n is a 
 4389: cleartext newline.
 4390: 
 4391: =item Hanging up (exit or init)
 4392: 
 4393: What to do when a client tells the server that they (the client)
 4394: are leaving the network.
 4395: 
 4396: =item unknown command
 4397: 
 4398: If B<lond> is sent an unknown command (not in the list above),
 4399: it replys to the client "unknown_cmd".
 4400: 
 4401: 
 4402: =item UNKNOWN CLIENT
 4403: 
 4404: If the anti-spoofing algorithm cannot verify the client,
 4405: the client is rejected (with a "refused" message sent
 4406: to the client, and the connection is closed.
 4407: 
 4408: =back
 4409: 
 4410: =head1 PREREQUISITES
 4411: 
 4412: IO::Socket
 4413: IO::File
 4414: Apache::File
 4415: Symbol
 4416: POSIX
 4417: Crypt::IDEA
 4418: LWP::UserAgent()
 4419: GDBM_File
 4420: Authen::Krb4
 4421: Authen::Krb5
 4422: 
 4423: =head1 COREQUISITES
 4424: 
 4425: =head1 OSNAMES
 4426: 
 4427: linux
 4428: 
 4429: =head1 SCRIPT CATEGORIES
 4430: 
 4431: Server/Process
 4432: 
 4433: =cut

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