File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lond
Revision 1.114: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Fri Mar 14 19:29:36 2003 UTC (21 years, 1 month ago) by albertel
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- more fixes for a file named ).problem

    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
    2: # The LearningOnline Network
    3: # lond "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
    4: #
    5: # $Id: lond,v 1.114 2003/03/14 19:29:36 albertel Exp $
    6: #
    7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    8: #
    9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
   10: #
   11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   14: # (at your option) any later version.
   15: #
   16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   18: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   19: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   20: #
   21: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   22: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   23: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   24: #
   25: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   26: #
   27: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   28: #
   29: # 5/26/99,6/4,6/10,6/11,6/14,6/15,6/26,6/28,6/30,
   30: # 7/8,7/9,7/10,7/12,7/17,7/19,9/21,
   31: # 10/7,10/8,10/9,10/11,10/13,10/15,11/4,11/16,
   32: # 12/7,12/15,01/06,01/11,01/12,01/14,2/8,
   33: # 03/07,05/31 Gerd Kortemeyer
   34: # 06/29,06/30,07/14,07/15,07/17,07/20,07/25,09/18 Gerd Kortemeyer
   35: # 12/05,12/13,12/29 Gerd Kortemeyer
   36: # YEAR=2001
   37: # 02/12 Gerd Kortemeyer
   38: # 03/24 Gerd Kortemeyer
   39: # 05/11,05/28,08/30 Gerd Kortemeyer
   40: # 11/26,11/27 Gerd Kortemeyer
   41: # 12/22 Gerd Kortemeyer
   42: # YEAR=2002
   43: # 01/20/02,02/05 Gerd Kortemeyer
   44: # 02/05 Guy Albertelli
   45: # 02/12 Gerd Kortemeyer
   46: # 02/19 Matthew Hall
   47: # 02/25 Gerd Kortemeyer
   48: # 01/xx/2003 Ron Fox.. Remove preforking.  This makes the general daemon
   49: #      logic simpler (and there were problems maintaining the preforked
   50: #      population).  Since the time averaged connection rate is close to zero
   51: #      because lonc's purpose is to maintain near continuous connnections,
   52: #      preforking is not really needed.
   53: ###
   54: 
   55: 
   56: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   57: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   58: 
   59: use IO::Socket;
   60: use IO::File;
   61: use Apache::File;
   62: use Symbol;
   63: use POSIX;
   64: use Crypt::IDEA;
   65: use LWP::UserAgent();
   66: use GDBM_File;
   67: use Authen::Krb4;
   68: use Authen::Krb5;
   69: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   70: use localauth;
   71: 
   72: my $DEBUG = 0;		       # Non zero to enable debug log entries.
   73: 
   74: my $status='';
   75: my $lastlog='';
   76: 
   77: #
   78: #  The array below are password error strings."
   79: #
   80: my $lastpwderror    = 13;		# Largest error number from lcpasswd.
   81: my @passwderrors = ("ok",
   82: 		   "lcpasswd must be run as user 'www'",
   83: 		   "lcpasswd got incorrect number of arguments",
   84: 		   "lcpasswd did not get the right nubmer of input text lines",
   85: 		   "lcpasswd too many simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
   86: 		   "lcpasswd User does not exist.",
   87: 		   "lcpasswd Incorrect current passwd",
   88: 		   "lcpasswd Unable to su to root.",
   89: 		   "lcpasswd Cannot set new passwd.",
   90: 		   "lcpasswd Username has invalid characters",
   91: 		   "lcpasswd Invalid characters in password",
   92: 		    "11", "12",
   93: 		    "lcpasswd Password mismatch");
   94: 
   95: 
   96: #  The array below are lcuseradd error strings.:
   97: 
   98: my $lastadderror = 13;
   99: my @adderrors    = ("ok",
  100: 		    "User ID mismatch, lcuseradd must run as user www",
  101: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of command line parameters must be 3",
  102: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of stdinput lines, must be 3",
  103: 		    "lcuseradd Too many other simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  104: 		    "lcuseradd User does not exist",
  105: 		    "lcuseradd Unabel to mak ewww member of users's group",
  106: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to su to root",
  107: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to set password",
  108: 		    "lcuseradd Usrname has invbalid charcters",
  109: 		    "lcuseradd Password has an invalid character",
  110: 		    "lcuseradd User already exists",
  111: 		    "lcuseradd Could not add user.",
  112: 		    "lcuseradd Password mismatch");
  113: 
  114: 
  115: #
  116: #  Convert an error return code from lcpasswd to a string value.
  117: #
  118: sub lcpasswdstrerror {
  119:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
  120:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastpwderror)) {
  121: 	return "lcpasswd Unrecognized error return value ".$ErrorCode;
  122:     } else {
  123: 	return $passwderrors[$ErrorCode];
  124:     }
  125: }
  126: 
  127: #
  128: # Convert an error return code from lcuseradd to a string value:
  129: #
  130: sub lcuseraddstrerror {
  131:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
  132:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastadderror)) {
  133: 	return "lcuseradd - Unrecognized error code: ".$ErrorCode;
  134:     } else {
  135: 	return $adderrors[$ErrorCode];
  136:     }
  137: }
  138: 
  139: # grabs exception and records it to log before exiting
  140: sub catchexception {
  141:     my ($error)=@_;
  142:     $SIG{'QUIT'}='DEFAULT';
  143:     $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  144:     &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: "
  145:      ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server $wasserver died through "
  146:      ."a crash with this error msg->[$error]</font>");
  147:     &logthis('Famous last words: '.$status.' - '.$lastlog);
  148:     if ($client) { print $client "error: $error\n"; }
  149:     $server->close();
  150:     die($error);
  151: }
  152: 
  153: sub timeout {
  154:     &logthis("<font color=ref>CRITICAL: TIME OUT ".$$."</font>");
  155:     &catchexception('Timeout');
  156: }
  157: # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
  158: 
  159: $SIG{'QUIT'}=\&catchexception;
  160: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
  161: 
  162: # ---------------------------------- Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf
  163: &status("Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf");
  164: my $perlvarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
  165: my %perlvar=%{$perlvarref};
  166: undef $perlvarref;
  167: 
  168: # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
  169: my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
  170: if ($wwwid!=$<) {
  171:    $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
  172:    $subj="LON: $perlvar{'lonHostID'} User ID mismatch";
  173:    system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lond must be run as user www.' |\
  174:  mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null");
  175:    exit 1;
  176: }
  177: 
  178: # --------------------------------------------- Check if other instance running
  179: 
  180: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lond.pid";
  181: 
  182: if (-e $pidfile) {
  183:    my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
  184:    my $pide=<$lfh>;
  185:    chomp($pide);
  186:    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
  187: }
  188: 
  189: $PREFORK=4; # number of children to maintain, at least four spare
  190: 
  191: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
  192: 
  193: open (CONFIG,"$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab") || die "Can't read host file";
  194: 
  195: while ($configline=<CONFIG>) {
  196:     my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip)=split(/:/,$configline);
  197:     chomp($ip); $ip=~s/\D+$//;
  198:     $hostid{$ip}=$id;
  199:     if ($id eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) { $thisserver=$name; }
  200:     $PREFORK++;
  201: }
  202: close(CONFIG);
  203: 
  204: # establish SERVER socket, bind and listen.
  205: $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
  206:                                 Type      => SOCK_STREAM,
  207:                                 Proto     => 'tcp',
  208:                                 Reuse     => 1,
  209:                                 Listen    => 10 )
  210:   or die "making socket: $@\n";
  211: 
  212: # --------------------------------------------------------- Do global variables
  213: 
  214: # global variables
  215: 
  216: $MAX_CLIENTS_PER_CHILD  = 50;        # number of clients each child should 
  217:                                     # process
  218: %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs
  219: $children               = 0;        # current number of children
  220: 
  221: sub REAPER {                        # takes care of dead children
  222:     $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
  223:     my $pid = wait;
  224:     if (defined($children{$pid})) {
  225: 	&logthis("Child $pid died");
  226: 	$children --;
  227: 	delete $children{$pid};
  228:     } else {
  229: 	&logthis("Unknown Child $pid died");
  230:     }
  231: }
  232: 
  233: sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
  234:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
  235:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
  236:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
  237:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  238:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
  239:     &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
  240:     exit;                           # clean up with dignity
  241: }
  242: 
  243: sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
  244:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
  245:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
  246:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
  247:     &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
  248:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
  249:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  250:     exec("$execdir/lond");         # here we go again
  251: }
  252: 
  253: sub checkchildren {
  254:     &initnewstatus();
  255:     &logstatus();
  256:     &logthis('Going to check on the children');
  257:     $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
  258:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
  259: 	sleep 1;
  260:         unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
  261: 	    &logthis ('Child '.$_.' is dead');
  262:             &logstatus($$.' is dead');
  263:         } 
  264:     }
  265:     sleep 5;
  266:     $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die "timeout" };
  267:     $SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
  268:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
  269:         unless (-e "$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$_.txt") {
  270:           eval {
  271:             alarm(300);
  272: 	    &logthis('Child '.$_.' did not respond');
  273: 	    kill 9 => $_;
  274: 	    $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
  275: 	    $subj="LON: $perlvar{'lonHostID'} killed lond process $_";
  276: 	    my $result=`echo 'Killed lond process $_.' | mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null`;
  277: 	    $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  278: 	    $result=`/bin/cp $execdir/logs/lond.log $execdir/logs/lond.log.$_`;
  279: 	    alarm(0);
  280: 	  }
  281:         }
  282:     }
  283:     $SIG{ALRM} = 'DEFAULT';
  284:     $SIG{__DIE__} = \&cathcexception;
  285: }
  286: 
  287: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
  288: 
  289: sub logthis {
  290:     my $message=shift;
  291:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  292:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lond.log");
  293:     my $now=time;
  294:     my $local=localtime($now);
  295:     $lastlog=$local.': '.$message;
  296:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
  297: }
  298: 
  299: # ------------------------- Conditional log if $DEBUG true.
  300: sub Debug {
  301:     my $message = shift;
  302:     if($DEBUG) {
  303: 	&logthis($message);
  304:     }
  305: }
  306: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
  307: 
  308: sub logstatus {
  309:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
  310:     {
  311:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
  312:     print $fh $$."\t".$status."\t".$lastlog."\n";
  313:     $fh->close();
  314:     }
  315:     {
  316: 	my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$$.txt");
  317:         print $fh $status."\n".$lastlog."\n".time;
  318:         $fh->close();
  319:     }
  320: }
  321: 
  322: sub initnewstatus {
  323:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
  324:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
  325:     my $now=time;
  326:     my $local=localtime($now);
  327:     print $fh "LOND status $local - parent $$\n\n";
  328:     opendir(DIR,"$docdir/lon-status/londchld");
  329:     while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
  330:         unlink("$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$filename");
  331:     }
  332:     closedir(DIR);
  333: }
  334: 
  335: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Status setting
  336: 
  337: sub status {
  338:     my $what=shift;
  339:     my $now=time;
  340:     my $local=localtime($now);
  341:     $status=$local.': '.$what;
  342:     $0='lond: '.$what.' '.$local;
  343: }
  344: 
  345: # -------------------------------------------------------- Escape Special Chars
  346: 
  347: sub escape {
  348:     my $str=shift;
  349:     $str =~ s/(\W)/"%".unpack('H2',$1)/eg;
  350:     return $str;
  351: }
  352: 
  353: # ----------------------------------------------------- Un-Escape Special Chars
  354: 
  355: sub unescape {
  356:     my $str=shift;
  357:     $str =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
  358:     return $str;
  359: }
  360: 
  361: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  362: 
  363: sub reconlonc {
  364:     my $peerfile=shift;
  365:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect for $peerfile");
  366:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  367:     if (my $fh=IO::File->new("$loncfile")) {
  368: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  369:         chomp($loncpid);
  370:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  371: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  372:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  373:             sleep 5;
  374:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  375:             &logthis("$peerfile still not there, give it another try");
  376:             sleep 10;
  377:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  378:             &logthis(
  379:  "<font color=blue>WARNING: $peerfile still not there, giving up</font>");
  380:         } else {
  381: 	    &logthis(
  382:               "<font color=red>CRITICAL: "
  383:              ."lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  384:         }
  385:     } else {
  386:       &logthis('<font color=red>CRITICAL: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  387:     }
  388: }
  389: 
  390: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  391: 
  392: sub subreply {
  393:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  394:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server";
  395:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  396:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  397:                                       Timeout => 10)
  398:        or return "con_lost";
  399:     print $sclient "$cmd\n";
  400:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
  401:     chomp($answer);
  402:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  403:     return $answer;
  404: }
  405: 
  406: sub reply {
  407:   my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  408:   my $answer;
  409:   if ($server ne $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) { 
  410:     $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  411:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  412: 	$answer=subreply("ping",$server);
  413:         if ($answer ne $server) {
  414: 	    &logthis("sub reply: answer != server");
  415:            &reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  416:         }
  417:         $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  418:     }
  419:   } else {
  420:     $answer='self_reply';
  421:   } 
  422:   return $answer;
  423: }
  424: 
  425: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Talk to lonsql
  426: 
  427: sub sqlreply {
  428:     my ($cmd)=@_;
  429:     my $answer=subsqlreply($cmd);
  430:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') { $answer=subsqlreply($cmd); }
  431:     return $answer;
  432: }
  433: 
  434: sub subsqlreply {
  435:     my ($cmd)=@_;
  436:     my $unixsock="mysqlsock";
  437:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
  438:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  439:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  440:                                       Timeout => 10)
  441:        or return "con_lost";
  442:     print $sclient "$cmd\n";
  443:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
  444:     chomp($answer);
  445:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  446:     return $answer;
  447: }
  448: 
  449: # -------------------------------------------- Return path to profile directory
  450: 
  451: sub propath {
  452:     my ($udom,$uname)=@_;
  453:     $udom=~s/\W//g;
  454:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
  455:     my $subdir=$uname.'__';
  456:     $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
  457:     my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
  458:     return $proname;
  459: } 
  460: 
  461: # --------------------------------------- Is this the home server of an author?
  462: 
  463: sub ishome {
  464:     my $author=shift;
  465:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
  466:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
  467:     my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
  468:     if (-e $proname) {
  469: 	return 'owner';
  470:     } else {
  471:         return 'not_owner';
  472:     }
  473: }
  474: 
  475: # ======================================================= Continue main program
  476: # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
  477: 
  478: $fpid=fork;
  479: exit if $fpid;
  480: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
  481: 
  482: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
  483: 
  484: # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
  485: 
  486: $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  487: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
  488: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
  489: close(PIDSAVE);
  490: &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
  491: &status('Starting');
  492: 
  493: 
  494: 
  495: # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
  496: 
  497: 
  498: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
  499: $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
  500: $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
  501: $SIG{USR1} = \&checkchildren;
  502: 
  503: 
  504: 
  505: # --------------------------------------------------------------
  506: #   Accept connections.  When a connection comes in, it is validated
  507: #   and if good, a child process is created to process transactions
  508: #   along the connection.
  509: 
  510: while (1) {
  511:     $client = $server->accept() or next;
  512:     make_new_child($client);
  513: }
  514: 
  515: sub make_new_child {
  516:     my $client;
  517:     my $pid;
  518:     my $cipher;
  519:     my $sigset;
  520: 
  521:     $client = shift;
  522:     &logthis("Attempting to start child");    
  523:     # block signal for fork
  524:     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
  525:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
  526:         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
  527:     
  528:     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
  529:     
  530:     if ($pid) {
  531:         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
  532:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
  533:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
  534:         $children{$pid} = 1;
  535:         $children++;
  536:         &status('Started child '.$pid);
  537:         return;
  538:     } else {
  539:         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
  540:         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
  541:         $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
  542:         $SIG{ALRM}= \&timeout;
  543:         $lastlog='Forked ';
  544:         $status='Forked';
  545: 
  546:         # unblock signals
  547:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
  548:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
  549: 
  550:         $tmpsnum=0;
  551: #---------------------------------------------------- kerberos 5 initialization
  552:         &Authen::Krb5::init_context();
  553:         &Authen::Krb5::init_ets();
  554: 
  555:             &status('Accepted connection');
  556: # =============================================================================
  557:             # do something with the connection
  558: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  559: 	    $client->sockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE, 1);# Enable monitoring of
  560: 	                                      # connection liveness.
  561:             # see if we know client and check for spoof IP by challenge
  562: 		my $caller = getpeername($client);
  563:             my ($port,$iaddr)=unpack_sockaddr_in($caller);
  564:             my $clientip=inet_ntoa($iaddr);
  565:             my $clientrec=($hostid{$clientip} ne undef);
  566:             &logthis(
  567: "<font color=yellow>INFO: Connection $i, $clientip ($hostid{$clientip})</font>"
  568:             );
  569:             &status("Connecting $clientip ($hostid{$clientip})"); 
  570:             my $clientok;
  571:             if ($clientrec) {
  572: 	      &status("Waiting for init from $clientip ($hostid{$clientip})");
  573: 	      my $remotereq=<$client>;
  574:               $remotereq=~s/\W//g;
  575:               if ($remotereq eq 'init') {
  576: 		  my $challenge="$$".time;
  577:                   print $client "$challenge\n";
  578:                   &status(
  579:            "Waiting for challenge reply from $clientip ($hostid{$clientip})"); 
  580:                   $remotereq=<$client>;
  581:                   $remotereq=~s/\W//g;
  582:                   if ($challenge eq $remotereq) {
  583: 		      $clientok=1;
  584:                       print $client "ok\n";
  585:                   } else {
  586: 		      &logthis(
  587:  "<font color=blue>WARNING: $clientip did not reply challenge</font>");
  588:                       &status('No challenge reply '.$clientip);
  589:                   }
  590:               } else {
  591: 		  &logthis(
  592:                     "<font color=blue>WARNING: "
  593:                    ."$clientip failed to initialize: >$remotereq< </font>");
  594:                   &status('No init '.$clientip);
  595:               }
  596: 	    } else {
  597:               &logthis(
  598:  "<font color=blue>WARNING: Unknown client $clientip</font>");
  599:               &status('Hung up on '.$clientip);
  600:             }
  601:             if ($clientok) {
  602: # ---------------- New known client connecting, could mean machine online again
  603: 
  604: 	      &reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostid{$clientip}");
  605:               &logthis(
  606:        "<font color=green>Established connection: $hostid{$clientip}</font>");
  607:               &status('Will listen to '.$hostid{$clientip});
  608: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Process requests
  609:               while (my $userinput=<$client>) {
  610:                 chomp($userinput);
  611: 		Debug("Request = $userinput\n");
  612:                 &status('Processing '.$hostid{$clientip}.': '.$userinput);
  613:                 my $wasenc=0;
  614:                 alarm(120);
  615: # ------------------------------------------------------------ See if encrypted
  616: 		if ($userinput =~ /^enc/) {
  617: 		  if ($cipher) {
  618:                     my ($cmd,$cmdlength,$encinput)=split(/:/,$userinput);
  619: 		    $userinput='';
  620:                     for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<length($encinput);$encidx+=16) {
  621:                        $userinput.=
  622: 			   $cipher->decrypt(
  623:                             pack("H16",substr($encinput,$encidx,16))
  624:                            );
  625: 		    }
  626: 		    $userinput=substr($userinput,0,$cmdlength);
  627:                     $wasenc=1;
  628: 		}
  629: 	      }
  630: 	  
  631: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Normal commands
  632: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ping
  633: 		   if ($userinput =~ /^ping/) {
  634:                        print $client "$perlvar{'lonHostID'}\n";
  635: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ pong
  636: 		   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^pong/) {
  637:                        $reply=reply("ping",$hostid{$clientip});
  638:                        print $client "$perlvar{'lonHostID'}:$reply\n"; 
  639: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ekey
  640: 		   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^ekey/) {
  641:                        my $buildkey=time.$$.int(rand 100000);
  642:                        $buildkey=~tr/1-6/A-F/;
  643:                        $buildkey=int(rand 100000).$buildkey.int(rand 100000);
  644:                        my $key=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}.$hostid{$clientip};
  645:                        $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
  646:                        $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
  647:                        $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
  648:                        $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
  649:                        $key=substr($key,0,32);
  650:                        my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
  651:                        $cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey;
  652:                        print $client "$buildkey\n"; 
  653: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ load
  654: 		   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^load/) {
  655:                        my $loadavg;
  656:                        {
  657:                           my $loadfile=IO::File->new('/proc/loadavg');
  658:                           $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
  659:                        }
  660:                        $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;
  661:                        my $loadpercent=100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
  662: 		       print $client "$loadpercent\n";
  663: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- currentauth
  664: 		   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentauth/) {
  665: 		     if ($wasenc==1) {
  666:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
  667: 		       my $result = GetAuthType($udom, $uname);
  668: 		       if($result eq "nouser") {
  669: 			   print $client "unknown_user\n";
  670: 		       }
  671: 		       else {
  672: 			   print $client "$result\n"
  673: 		       }
  674: 		     } else {
  675: 		       print $client "refused\n";
  676: 		     }
  677: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ auth
  678:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^auth/) {
  679: 		     if ($wasenc==1) {
  680:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$upass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
  681:                        chomp($upass);
  682:                        $upass=unescape($upass);
  683:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
  684:                        my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
  685:                        if (-e $passfilename) {
  686:                           my $pf = IO::File->new($passfilename);
  687:                           my $realpasswd=<$pf>;
  688:                           chomp($realpasswd);
  689:                           my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
  690:                           my $pwdcorrect=0;
  691:                           if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
  692: 			      &Debug("Internal auth");
  693: 			      $pwdcorrect=
  694: 				  (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
  695:                           } elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix') {
  696: 			      &Debug("Unix auth");
  697:                               if((getpwnam($uname))[1] eq "") { #no such user!
  698: 				  $pwdcorrect = 0;
  699: 			      } else {
  700: 				  $contentpwd=(getpwnam($uname))[1];
  701: 				  my $pwauth_path="/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
  702: 				  unless ($contentpwd eq 'x') {
  703: 				      $pwdcorrect=
  704: 					  (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq 
  705: 					   $contentpwd);
  706: 				  }
  707: 		  
  708: 			      elsif (-e $pwauth_path) {
  709: 				  open PWAUTH, "|$pwauth_path" or
  710: 				      die "Cannot invoke authentication";
  711: 				  print PWAUTH "$uname\n$upass\n";
  712: 				  close PWAUTH;
  713: 				  $pwdcorrect=!$?;
  714: 			      }
  715: 			      }
  716:                           } elsif ($howpwd eq 'krb4') {
  717:                               $null=pack("C",0);
  718:                               unless ($upass=~/$null/) {
  719:                                   my $krb4_error = &Authen::Krb4::get_pw_in_tkt
  720:                                       ($uname,"",$contentpwd,'krbtgt',
  721:                                        $contentpwd,1,$upass);
  722:                                   if (!$krb4_error) {
  723:                                       $pwdcorrect = 1;
  724:                                   } else { 
  725:                                       $pwdcorrect=0; 
  726:                                       # log error if it is not a bad password
  727:                                       if ($krb4_error != 62) {
  728:        &logthis('krb4:'.$uname.','.$contentpwd.','.
  729:                 &Authen::Krb4::get_err_txt($Authen::Krb4::error));
  730:                                       }
  731:                                   }
  732:                               }
  733:                           } elsif ($howpwd eq 'krb5') {
  734: 			      $null=pack("C",0);
  735: 			      unless ($upass=~/$null/) {
  736: 				  my $krbclient=&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($uname.'@'.$contentpwd);
  737: 				  my $krbservice="krbtgt/".$contentpwd."\@".$contentpwd;
  738: 				  my $krbserver=&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($krbservice);
  739: 				  my $credentials=&Authen::Krb5::cc_default();
  740: 				  $credentials->initialize($krbclient);
  741: 				  my $krbreturn = 
  742: 				    &Authen::Krb5::get_in_tkt_with_password(
  743: 				     $krbclient,$krbserver,$upass,$credentials);
  744: #				  unless ($krbreturn) {
  745: #				      &logthis("Krb5 Error: ".
  746: #					       &Authen::Krb5::error());
  747: #				  }
  748: 				  $pwdcorrect = ($krbreturn == 1);
  749: 			   } else { $pwdcorrect=0; }
  750:                           } elsif ($howpwd eq 'localauth') {
  751: 			    $pwdcorrect=&localauth::localauth($uname,$upass,
  752: 							      $contentpwd);
  753: 			  }
  754:                           if ($pwdcorrect) {
  755:                              print $client "authorized\n";
  756:                           } else {
  757:                              print $client "non_authorized\n";
  758:                           }  
  759: 		       } else {
  760:                           print $client "unknown_user\n";
  761:                        }
  762: 		     } else {
  763: 		       print $client "refused\n";
  764: 		     }
  765: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- passwd
  766:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^passwd/) {
  767: 		     if ($wasenc==1) {
  768:                        my 
  769:                        ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$upass,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
  770:                        chomp($npass);
  771:                        $upass=&unescape($upass);
  772:                        $npass=&unescape($npass);
  773: 		       &Debug("Trying to change password for $uname");
  774: 		       my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
  775:                        my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
  776:                        if (-e $passfilename) {
  777: 			   my $realpasswd;
  778:                           { my $pf = IO::File->new($passfilename);
  779: 			    $realpasswd=<$pf>; }
  780:                           chomp($realpasswd);
  781:                           my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
  782:                           if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
  783: 			   &Debug("internal auth");
  784: 			   if (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd) {
  785: 			     my $salt=time;
  786:                              $salt=substr($salt,6,2);
  787: 			     my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
  788:                              { my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
  789:  	  		       print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n"; }             
  790: 			     &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: pwchange_success");
  791:                              print $client "ok\n";
  792:                            } else {
  793:                              print $client "non_authorized\n";
  794:                            }
  795:                           } elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix') {
  796: 			      # Unix means we have to access /etc/password
  797: 			      # one way or another.
  798: 			      # First: Make sure the current password is
  799: 			      #        correct
  800: 			      &Debug("auth is unix");
  801: 			      $contentpwd=(getpwnam($uname))[1];
  802: 			      my $pwdcorrect = "0";
  803: 			      my $pwauth_path="/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
  804: 			      unless ($contentpwd eq 'x') {
  805: 				  $pwdcorrect=
  806:                                     (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
  807: 			      } elsif (-e $pwauth_path) {
  808: 				  open PWAUTH, "|$pwauth_path" or
  809: 				      die "Cannot invoke authentication";
  810: 				  print PWAUTH "$uname\n$upass\n";
  811: 				  close PWAUTH;
  812: 				  &Debug("exited pwauth with $? ($uname,$upass) ");
  813: 				  $pwdcorrect=($? == 0);
  814: 			      }
  815: 			     if ($pwdcorrect) {
  816: 				 my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  817: 				 &Debug("Opening lcpasswd pipeline");
  818: 				 my $pf = IO::File->new("|$execdir/lcpasswd > /home/www/lcpasswd.log");
  819: 				 print $pf "$uname\n$npass\n$npass\n";
  820: 				 close $pf;
  821: 				 my $err = $?;
  822: 				 my $result = ($err>0 ? 'pwchange_failure' 
  823: 					       : 'ok');
  824: 				 &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".
  825: 					  &lcpasswdstrerror($?));
  826: 				 print $client "$result\n";
  827: 			     } else {
  828: 				 print $client "non_authorized\n";
  829: 			     }
  830: 			  } else {
  831:                             print $client "auth_mode_error\n";
  832:                           }  
  833: 		       } else {
  834:                           print $client "unknown_user\n";
  835:                        }
  836: 		     } else {
  837: 		       print $client "refused\n";
  838: 		     }
  839: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- makeuser
  840:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^makeuser/) {
  841: 		     &Debug("Make user received");
  842:     	             my $oldumask=umask(0077);
  843: 		     if ($wasenc==1) {
  844:                        my 
  845:                        ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
  846: 		       &Debug("cmd =".$cmd." $udom =".$udom.
  847: 				    " uname=".$uname);
  848:                        chomp($npass);
  849:                        $npass=&unescape($npass);
  850:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
  851:                        my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
  852: 		       &Debug("Password file created will be:".
  853: 				    $passfilename);
  854:                        if (-e $passfilename) {
  855: 			   print $client "already_exists\n";
  856:                        } elsif ($udom ne $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'}) {
  857:                            print $client "not_right_domain\n";
  858:                        } else {
  859:                            @fpparts=split(/\//,$proname);
  860:                            $fpnow=$fpparts[0].'/'.$fpparts[1].'/'.$fpparts[2];
  861:                            $fperror='';
  862:                            for ($i=3;$i<=$#fpparts;$i++) {
  863:                                $fpnow.='/'.$fpparts[$i]; 
  864:                                unless (-e $fpnow) {
  865: 				   unless (mkdir($fpnow,0777)) {
  866:                                       $fperror="error: ".($!+0)
  867: 					  ." mkdir failed while attempting "
  868:                                               ."makeuser\n";
  869:                                    }
  870:                                }
  871:                            }
  872:                            unless ($fperror) {
  873: 			       my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,
  874: 							    $passfilename);
  875: 			       print $client $result;
  876:                            } else {
  877:                                print $client "$fperror\n";
  878:                            }
  879:                        }
  880: 		     } else {
  881: 		       print $client "refused\n";
  882: 		     }
  883: 		     umask($oldumask);
  884: # -------------------------------------------------------------- changeuserauth
  885:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^changeuserauth/) {
  886: 		       &Debug("Changing authorization");
  887: 		      if ($wasenc==1) {
  888:                        my 
  889: 		       ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
  890:                        chomp($npass);
  891: 		       &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." domain= ".$udom.
  892: 			      "uname =".$uname." umode= ".$umode);
  893:                        $npass=&unescape($npass);
  894:                        my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);
  895:                        my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
  896: 		       if ($udom ne $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'}) {
  897:                            print $client "not_right_domain\n";
  898:                        } else {
  899: 			   my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,
  900: 							$passfilename);
  901: 			   print $client $result;
  902:                        }
  903: 		     } else {
  904: 		       print $client "refused\n";
  905: 		     }
  906: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ home
  907:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^home/) {
  908:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
  909:                        chomp($uname);
  910:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
  911:                        if (-e $proname) {
  912:                           print $client "found\n";
  913:                        } else {
  914: 			  print $client "not_found\n";
  915:                        }
  916: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- update
  917:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^update/) {
  918:                        my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
  919:                        my $ownership=ishome($fname);
  920:                        if ($ownership eq 'not_owner') {
  921:                         if (-e $fname) {
  922:                           my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,
  923:                               $uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,
  924:                               $atime,$mtime,$ctime,
  925:                               $blksize,$blocks)=stat($fname);
  926:                           $now=time;
  927:                           $since=$now-$atime;
  928:                           if ($since>$perlvar{'lonExpire'}) {
  929:                               $reply=
  930:                                     reply("unsub:$fname","$hostid{$clientip}");
  931:                               unlink("$fname");
  932:                           } else {
  933: 			     my $transname="$fname.in.transfer";
  934:                              my $remoteurl=
  935:                                     reply("sub:$fname","$hostid{$clientip}");
  936:                              my $response;
  937:                               {
  938:                              my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
  939:                              my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
  940:                              $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
  941: 			      }
  942:                              if ($response->is_error()) {
  943: 				 unlink($transname);
  944:                                  my $message=$response->status_line;
  945:                                  &logthis(
  946:                                   "LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
  947:                              } else {
  948: 	                         if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
  949:                                   my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
  950:                                   my $mrequest=
  951:                                    new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
  952:                                   my $mresponse=
  953:                                    $ua->request($mrequest,$fname.'.meta');
  954:                                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
  955: 		                    unlink($fname.'.meta');
  956:                                   }
  957: 	                         }
  958:                                  rename($transname,$fname);
  959: 			     }
  960:                           }
  961:                           print $client "ok\n";
  962:                         } else {
  963:                           print $client "not_found\n";
  964:                         }
  965: 		       } else {
  966: 			print $client "rejected\n";
  967:                        }
  968: # -------------------------------------- fetch a user file from a remote server
  969:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^fetchuserfile/) {
  970:                       my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
  971: 		      my ($udom,$uname,$ufile)=split(/\//,$fname);
  972:                       my $udir=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles';
  973:                       unless (-e $udir) { mkdir($udir,0770); }
  974:                        if (-e $udir) {
  975:                        $ufile=~s/^[\.\~]+//;
  976:                        $ufile=~s/\///g;
  977:                        my $transname=$udir.'/'.$ufile;
  978:                        my $remoteurl='http://'.$clientip.'/userfiles/'.$fname;
  979:                              my $response;
  980:                               {
  981:                              my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
  982:                              my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
  983:                              $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
  984: 			      }
  985:                              if ($response->is_error()) {
  986: 				 unlink($transname);
  987:                                  my $message=$response->status_line;
  988:                                  &logthis(
  989:                                   "LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
  990: 				 print $client "failed\n";
  991:                              } else {
  992:                                  print $client "ok\n";
  993:                              }
  994:                      } else {
  995:                        print $client "not_home\n";
  996:                      } 
  997: # ------------------------------------------ authenticate access to a user file
  998:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tokenauthuserfile/) {
  999:                        my ($cmd,$fname,$session)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1000:                        chomp($session);
 1001:                        $reply='non_auth';
 1002:                        if (open(ENVIN,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.
 1003:                                       $session.'.id')) {
 1004:                         while ($line=<ENVIN>) {
 1005: 			   if ($line=~/userfile\.$fname\=/) { $reply='ok'; }
 1006:                         }
 1007:                         close(ENVIN);
 1008:                         print $client $reply."\n";
 1009: 		       } else {
 1010: 			print $client "invalid_token\n";
 1011:                        }
 1012: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- unsubscribe
 1013:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^unsub/) {
 1014:                        my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1015:                        if (-e $fname) {
 1016: 			   print $client &unsub($client,$fname,$clientip);
 1017:                        } else {
 1018: 			   print $client "not_found\n";
 1019:                        }
 1020: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- subscribe
 1021:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^sub/) {
 1022: 		       print $client &subscribe($userinput,$clientip);
 1023: # ------------------------------------------------------------- current version
 1024:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentversion/) {
 1025:                        my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1026: 		       print $client &currentversion($fname)."\n";
 1027: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- log
 1028:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^log/) {
 1029:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1030:                        chomp($what);
 1031:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1032:                        my $now=time;
 1033:                        {
 1034: 			 my $hfh;
 1035: 			 if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/activity.log")) { 
 1036:                             print $hfh "$now:$hostid{$clientip}:$what\n";
 1037:                             print $client "ok\n"; 
 1038: 			} else {
 1039:                             print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1040: 				." IO::File->new Failed "
 1041:                                     ."while attempting log\n";
 1042: 		        }
 1043: 		       }
 1044: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- put
 1045:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^put/) {
 1046:                       my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 1047:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1048:                       $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1049:                       $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1050:                       if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 1051:                        chomp($what);
 1052:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1053:                        my $now=time;
 1054:                        unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 1055: 			   my $hfh;
 1056: 			   if (
 1057:                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
 1058: 			       ) { print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n"; }
 1059: 		       }
 1060:                        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 1061:       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {
 1062:                            foreach $pair (@pairs) {
 1063: 			       ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 1064:                                $hash{$key}=$value;
 1065:                            }
 1066: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1067:                               print $client "ok\n";
 1068:                            } else {
 1069:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1070: 				  ." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 1071:                                       "while attempting put\n";
 1072:                            }
 1073:                        } else {
 1074:                            print $client "error: ".($!)
 1075: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1076:                                    "while attempting put\n";
 1077:                        }
 1078: 		      } else {
 1079:                           print $client "refused\n";
 1080:                       }
 1081: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- rolesput
 1082:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^rolesput/) {
 1083: 		       &Debug("rolesput");
 1084: 		    if ($wasenc==1) {
 1085:                        my ($cmd,$exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)
 1086:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1087: 		       &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom.
 1088: 				    "user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 1089: 				    "what = ".$what);
 1090:                        my $namespace='roles';
 1091:                        chomp($what);
 1092:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1093:                        my $now=time;
 1094:                        {
 1095: 			   my $hfh;
 1096: 			   if (
 1097:                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
 1098: 			       ) { 
 1099:                                   print $hfh "P:$now:$exedom:$exeuser:$what\n";
 1100:                                  }
 1101: 		       }
 1102:                        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 1103:       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {
 1104:                            foreach $pair (@pairs) {
 1105: 			       ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 1106: 			       &ManagePermissions($key, $udom, $uname,
 1107: 						  &GetAuthType( $udom, 
 1108: 								$uname));
 1109:                                $hash{$key}=$value;
 1110: 			       
 1111:                            }
 1112: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1113:                               print $client "ok\n";
 1114:                            } else {
 1115:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1116: 				  ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1117:                                       "while attempting rolesput\n";
 1118:                            }
 1119:                        } else {
 1120:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1121: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1122:                                    "while attempting rolesput\n";
 1123:                        }
 1124: 		      } else {
 1125:                           print $client "refused\n";
 1126:                       }
 1127: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- get
 1128:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^get/) {
 1129:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 1130:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1131:                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1132:                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1133:                        chomp($what);
 1134:                        my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 1135:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1136:                        my $qresult='';
 1137:       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {
 1138:                            for ($i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 1139:                                $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 1140:                            }
 1141: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1142: 		              $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 1143:                               print $client "$qresult\n";
 1144:                            } else {
 1145:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1146: 				  ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1147:                                       "while attempting get\n";
 1148:                            }
 1149:                        } else {
 1150:                            if ($!+0 == 2) {
 1151:                                print $client "error:No such file or ".
 1152:                                    "GDBM reported bad block error\n";
 1153:                            } else {
 1154:                                print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1155:                                    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1156:                                        "while attempting get\n";
 1157:                            }
 1158:                        }
 1159: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ eget
 1160:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^eget/) {
 1161:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 1162:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1163:                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1164:                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1165:                        chomp($what);
 1166:                        my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 1167:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1168:                        my $qresult='';
 1169:       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {
 1170:                            for ($i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 1171:                                $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 1172:                            }
 1173: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1174: 		              $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 1175:                               if ($cipher) {
 1176:                                 my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
 1177:                                 $qresult.="         ";
 1178:                                 my $encqresult='';
 1179:                                 for 
 1180: 				(my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 1181:                                  $encqresult.=
 1182:                                  unpack("H16",
 1183:                                  $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,$encidx,8)));
 1184:                                 }
 1185:                                 print $client "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n";
 1186: 			      } else {
 1187: 			        print $client "error:no_key\n";
 1188:                               }
 1189:                            } else {
 1190:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1191: 				  ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1192:                                       "while attempting eget\n";
 1193:                            }
 1194:                        } else {
 1195:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1196: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1197:                                    "while attempting eget\n";
 1198:                        }
 1199: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- del
 1200:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^del/) {
 1201:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 1202:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1203:                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1204:                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1205:                        chomp($what);
 1206:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1207:                        my $now=time;
 1208:                        unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 1209: 			   my $hfh;
 1210: 			   if (
 1211:                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
 1212: 			       ) { print $hfh "D:$now:$what\n"; }
 1213: 		       }
 1214:                        my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 1215:       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {
 1216:                            foreach $key (@keys) {
 1217:                                delete($hash{$key});
 1218:                            }
 1219: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1220:                               print $client "ok\n";
 1221:                            } else {
 1222:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1223: 				  ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1224:                                       "while attempting del\n";
 1225:                            }
 1226:                        } else {
 1227:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1228: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1229:                                    "while attempting del\n";
 1230:                        }
 1231: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ keys
 1232:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^keys/) {
 1233:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace)
 1234:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1235:                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1236:                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1237:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1238:                        my $qresult='';
 1239:       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {
 1240:                            foreach $key (keys %hash) {
 1241:                                $qresult.="$key&";
 1242:                            }
 1243: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1244: 		              $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 1245:                               print $client "$qresult\n";
 1246:                            } else {
 1247:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1248: 				  ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1249:                                       "while attempting keys\n";
 1250:                            }
 1251:                        } else {
 1252:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1253: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1254:                                    "while attempting keys\n";
 1255:                        }
 1256: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- dumpcurrent
 1257:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentdump/) {
 1258:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace)
 1259:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1260:                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1261:                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1262:                        my $qresult='';
 1263:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1264:                        if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 1265:                                "$proname/$namespace.db",
 1266:                                &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 1267:                            # Structure of %data:
 1268:                            # $data{$symb}->{$parameter}=$value;
 1269:                            # $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$parameter}=$version;
 1270:                            # since $parameter will be unescaped, we do not
 1271:                            # have to worry about silly parameter names...
 1272:                            my %data = ();
 1273:                            while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 1274:                               my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 1275:                               next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 1276:                               next if (exists($data{$symb}) && 
 1277:                                        exists($data{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 1278:                                        $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 1279:                               $data{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 1280:                               $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 1281:                            }
 1282:                            if (untie(%hash)) {
 1283:                              while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%data)) {
 1284:                                while(my ($param,$value) = each (%$param_hash)){
 1285:                                  next if ($param =~ /^v\./);
 1286:                                  $qresult.=$symb.':'.$param.'='.$value.'&';
 1287:                                }
 1288:                              }
 1289:                              chop($qresult);
 1290:                              print $client "$qresult\n";
 1291:                            } else {
 1292:                              print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1293: 				 ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1294:                                      "while attempting currentdump\n";
 1295:                            }
 1296:                        } else {
 1297:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1298: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1299:                                       "while attempting currentdump\n";
 1300:                        }
 1301: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ dump
 1302:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^dump/) {
 1303:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$regexp)
 1304:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1305:                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1306:                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1307:                        if (defined($regexp)) {
 1308:                           $regexp=&unescape($regexp);
 1309: 		       } else {
 1310:                           $regexp='.';
 1311: 		       }
 1312:                        my $qresult='';
 1313:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1314:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 1315:                            study($regexp);
 1316:                            while (($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 1317:                                if ($regexp eq '.') {
 1318:                                    $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 1319:                                } else {
 1320:                                    my $unescapeKey = &unescape($key);
 1321:                                    if (eval('$unescapeKey=~/$regexp/')) {
 1322:                                        $qresult.="$key=$value&";
 1323:                                    }
 1324:                                }
 1325:                            }
 1326:                            if (untie(%hash)) {
 1327:                                chop($qresult);
 1328:                                print $client "$qresult\n";
 1329:                            } else {
 1330:                                print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1331: 				   ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1332:                                        "while attempting dump\n";
 1333:                            }
 1334:                        } else {
 1335:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1336: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1337:                                       "while attempting dump\n";
 1338:                        }
 1339: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- store
 1340:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^store/) {
 1341:                       my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$what)
 1342:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1343:                       $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1344:                       $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1345:                       if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 1346:                        chomp($what);
 1347:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1348:                        my $now=time;
 1349:                        unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 1350: 			   my $hfh;
 1351: 			   if (
 1352:                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
 1353: 			       ) { print $hfh "P:$now:$rid:$what\n"; }
 1354: 		       }
 1355:                        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 1356:                          
 1357:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {
 1358:                            my @previouskeys=split(/&/,$hash{"keys:$rid"});
 1359:                            my $key;
 1360:                            $hash{"version:$rid"}++;
 1361:                            my $version=$hash{"version:$rid"};
 1362:                            my $allkeys=''; 
 1363:                            foreach $pair (@pairs) {
 1364: 			       ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 1365:                                $allkeys.=$key.':';
 1366:                                $hash{"$version:$rid:$key"}=$value;
 1367:                            }
 1368:                            $hash{"$version:$rid:timestamp"}=$now;
 1369:                            $allkeys.='timestamp';
 1370:                            $hash{"$version:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 1371: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1372:                               print $client "ok\n";
 1373:                            } else {
 1374:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1375: 				  ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1376:                                       "while attempting store\n";
 1377:                            }
 1378:                        } else {
 1379:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1380: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1381:                                    "while attempting store\n";
 1382:                        }
 1383: 		      } else {
 1384:                           print $client "refused\n";
 1385:                       }
 1386: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- restore
 1387:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^restore/) {
 1388:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid)
 1389:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1390:                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1391:                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1392:                        chomp($rid);
 1393:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1394:                        my $qresult='';
 1395:       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {
 1396:                 	   my $version=$hash{"version:$rid"};
 1397:                            $qresult.="version=$version&";
 1398:                            my $scope;
 1399:                            for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 1400: 			      my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$rid"};
 1401:                               my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 1402:                               my $key;
 1403:                               $qresult.="$scope:keys=$vkeys&";
 1404:                               foreach $key (@keys) {
 1405: 	     $qresult.="$scope:$key=".$hash{"$scope:$rid:$key"}."&";
 1406:                               }                                  
 1407:                            }
 1408: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1409: 		              $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 1410:                               print $client "$qresult\n";
 1411:                            } else {
 1412:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1413: 				  ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1414:                                       "while attempting restore\n";
 1415:                            }
 1416:                        } else {
 1417:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1418: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1419:                                    "while attempting restore\n";
 1420:                        }
 1421: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- chatsend
 1422:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^chatsend/) {
 1423:                        my ($cmd,$cdom,$cnum,$newpost)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
 1424:                        &chatadd($cdom,$cnum,$newpost);
 1425:                        print $client "ok\n";
 1426: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- chatretr
 1427:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^chatretr/) {
 1428:                        my ($cmd,$cdom,$cnum)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
 1429:                        my $reply='';
 1430:                        foreach (&getchat($cdom,$cnum)) {
 1431: 			   $reply.=&escape($_).':';
 1432:                        }
 1433:                        $reply=~s/\:$//;
 1434:                        print $client $reply."\n";
 1435: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- querysend
 1436:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^querysend/) {
 1437:                        my ($cmd,$query,
 1438: 			   $arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
 1439: 		       $query=~s/\n*$//g;
 1440: 		       print $client "".
 1441: 			       sqlreply("$hostid{$clientip}\&$query".
 1442: 					"\&$arg1"."\&$arg2"."\&$arg3")."\n";
 1443: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ queryreply
 1444:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^queryreply/) {
 1445:                        my ($cmd,$id,$reply)=split(/:/,$userinput); 
 1446: 		       my $store;
 1447:                        my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1448:                        if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id")) {
 1449: 			   $reply=~s/\&/\n/g;
 1450: 			   print $store $reply;
 1451: 			   close $store;
 1452: 			   my $store2=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.end");
 1453: 			   print $store2 "done\n";
 1454: 			   close $store2;
 1455: 			   print $client "ok\n";
 1456: 		       }
 1457: 		       else {
 1458: 			   print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1459: 			       ." IO::File->new Failed ".
 1460:                                    "while attempting queryreply\n";
 1461: 		       }
 1462: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- idput
 1463:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^idput/) {
 1464:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1465:                        chomp($what);
 1466:                        $udom=~s/\W//g;
 1467:                        my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/ids";
 1468:                        my $now=time;
 1469:                        {
 1470: 			   my $hfh;
 1471: 			   if (
 1472:                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname.hist")
 1473: 			       ) { print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n"; }
 1474: 		       }
 1475:                        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 1476:                  if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {
 1477:                            foreach $pair (@pairs) {
 1478: 			       ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 1479:                                $hash{$key}=$value;
 1480:                            }
 1481: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1482:                               print $client "ok\n";
 1483:                            } else {
 1484:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1485: 				  ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1486:                                       "while attempting idput\n";
 1487:                            }
 1488:                        } else {
 1489:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1490: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1491:                                       "while attempting idput\n";
 1492:                        }
 1493: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- idget
 1494:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^idget/) {
 1495:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1496:                        chomp($what);
 1497:                        $udom=~s/\W//g;
 1498:                        my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/ids";
 1499:                        my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 1500:                        my $qresult='';
 1501:                  if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {
 1502:                            for ($i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 1503:                                $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 1504:                            }
 1505: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1506: 		              $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 1507:                               print $client "$qresult\n";
 1508:                            } else {
 1509:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1510: 				  ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1511:                                       "while attempting idget\n";
 1512:                            }
 1513:                        } else {
 1514:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1515: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1516:                                    "while attempting idget\n";
 1517:                        }
 1518: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpput
 1519:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpput/) {
 1520:                        my ($cmd,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1521: 		       my $store;
 1522:                        $tmpsnum++;
 1523:                        my $id=$$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
 1524:                        $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 1525:                        $what=~s/\n//g;
 1526:                        my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1527:                        if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 1528: 			   print $store $what;
 1529: 			   close $store;
 1530: 			   print $client "$id\n";
 1531: 		       }
 1532: 		       else {
 1533: 			   print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1534: 			       ."IO::File->new Failed ".
 1535:                                    "while attempting tmpput\n";
 1536: 		       }
 1537: 
 1538: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpget
 1539:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpget/) {
 1540:                        my ($cmd,$id)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1541:                        chomp($id);
 1542:                        $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 1543:                        my $store;
 1544:                        my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1545:                        if ($store=IO::File->new("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 1546:                            my $reply=<$store>;
 1547: 			   print $client "$reply\n";
 1548:                            close $store;
 1549: 		       }
 1550: 		       else {
 1551: 			   print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1552: 			       ."IO::File->new Failed ".
 1553:                                    "while attempting tmpget\n";
 1554: 		       }
 1555: 
 1556: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpdel
 1557:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpdel/) {
 1558:                        my ($cmd,$id)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1559:                        chomp($id);
 1560:                        $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 1561:                        my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1562:                        if (unlink("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 1563: 			   print $client "ok\n";
 1564: 		       } else {
 1565: 			   print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1566: 			       ."Unlink tmp Failed ".
 1567:                                    "while attempting tmpdel\n";
 1568: 		       }
 1569: # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ls
 1570:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^ls/) {
 1571:                        my ($cmd,$ulsdir)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1572:                        my $ulsout='';
 1573:                        my $ulsfn;
 1574:                        if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1575:                            if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1576:                                if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1577:                                    while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1578:                                        my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1579:                                        $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.
 1580:                                                 join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1581:                                    }
 1582:                                    closedir(LSDIR);
 1583:                                }
 1584:                            } else {
 1585:                                my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1586:                                $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1587:                            }
 1588:                        } else {
 1589:                           $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1590:                        }
 1591:                        if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1592:                        print $client "$ulsout\n";
 1593: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Hanging up
 1594:                    } elsif (($userinput =~ /^exit/) ||
 1595:                             ($userinput =~ /^init/)) {
 1596:                        &logthis(
 1597:       "Client $clientip ($hostid{$clientip}) hanging up: $userinput");
 1598:                        print $client "bye\n";
 1599:                        $client->close();
 1600: 		       last;
 1601: # ------------------------------------------------------------- unknown command
 1602:                    } else {
 1603:                        # unknown command
 1604:                        print $client "unknown_cmd\n";
 1605:                    }
 1606: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- complete
 1607: 		   alarm(0);
 1608:                    &status('Listening to '.$hostid{$clientip});
 1609: 	       }
 1610: # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
 1611:             } else {
 1612: 	        print $client "refused\n";
 1613:                 $client->close();
 1614:                 &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: "
 1615:                 ."Rejected client $clientip, closing connection</font>");
 1616:             }
 1617: 	}             
 1618: 
 1619: # =============================================================================
 1620:        
 1621: 	&logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: "
 1622: 		 ."Disconnect from $clientip ($hostid{$clientip})</font>");    
 1623: 
 1624: 
 1625:         # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
 1626:         # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
 1627:         # process death.
 1628:         exit;
 1629:     
 1630: }
 1631: 
 1632: 
 1633: #
 1634: #   Checks to see if the input roleput request was to set
 1635: # an author role.  If so, invokes the lchtmldir script to set
 1636: # up a correct public_html 
 1637: # Parameters:
 1638: #    request   - The request sent to the rolesput subchunk.
 1639: #                We're looking for  /domain/_au
 1640: #    domain    - The domain in which the user is having roles doctored.
 1641: #    user      - Name of the user for which the role is being put.
 1642: #    authtype  - The authentication type associated with the user.
 1643: #
 1644: sub ManagePermissions
 1645: {
 1646:     my $request = shift;
 1647:     my $domain  = shift;
 1648:     my $user    = shift;
 1649:     my $authtype= shift;
 1650: 
 1651:     # See if the request is of the form /$domain/_au
 1652: 
 1653:     if($request =~ /^(\/$domain\/_au)$/) { # It's an author rolesput...
 1654: 	my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1655: 	my $userhome= "/home/$user" ;
 1656: 	Debug("system $execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $system $authtype");
 1657: 	system("$execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
 1658:     }
 1659: }
 1660: #
 1661: #   GetAuthType - Determines the authorization type of a user in a domain.
 1662: 
 1663: #     Returns the authorization type or nouser if there is no such user.
 1664: #
 1665: sub GetAuthType 
 1666: {
 1667:     my $domain = shift;
 1668:     my $user   = shift;
 1669: 
 1670:     Debug("GetAuthType( $domain, $user ) \n");
 1671:     my $proname    = &propath($domain, $user); 
 1672:     my $passwdfile = "$proname/passwd";
 1673:     if( -e $passwdfile ) {
 1674: 	my $pf = IO::File->new($passwdfile);
 1675: 	my $realpassword = <$pf>;
 1676: 	chomp($realpassword);
 1677: 	Debug("Password info = $realpassword\n");
 1678: 	my ($authtype, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $realpassword);
 1679: 	Debug("Authtype = $authtype, content = $contentpwd\n");
 1680: 	my $availinfo = '';
 1681: 	if($authtype eq 'krb4' or $authtype eq 'krb5') {
 1682: 	    $availinfo = $contentpwd;
 1683: 	}
 1684: 
 1685: 	return "$authtype:$availinfo";
 1686:     }
 1687:     else {
 1688: 	Debug("Returning nouser");
 1689: 	return "nouser";
 1690:     }
 1691: }
 1692: 
 1693: sub addline {
 1694:     my ($fname,$hostid,$ip,$newline)=@_;
 1695:     my $contents;
 1696:     my $found=0;
 1697:     my $expr='^'.$hostid.':'.$ip.':';
 1698:     $expr =~ s/\./\\\./g;
 1699:     if ($sh=IO::File->new("$fname.subscription")) {
 1700: 	while (my $subline=<$sh>) {
 1701: 	    if ($subline !~ /$expr/) {$contents.= $subline;} else {$found=1;}
 1702: 	}
 1703: 	$sh->close();
 1704:     }
 1705:     $sh=IO::File->new(">$fname.subscription");
 1706:     if ($contents) { print $sh $contents; }
 1707:     if ($newline) { print $sh $newline; }
 1708:     $sh->close();
 1709:     return $found;
 1710: }
 1711: 
 1712: sub getchat {
 1713:     my ($cdom,$cname)=@_;
 1714:     my %hash;
 1715:     my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 1716:     my @entries=();
 1717:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/nohist_chatroom.db",
 1718: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 1719: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hash{$_} } sort keys %hash;
 1720: 	untie %hash;
 1721:     }
 1722:     return @entries;
 1723: }
 1724: 
 1725: sub chatadd {
 1726:     my ($cdom,$cname,$newchat)=@_;
 1727:     my %hash;
 1728:     my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 1729:     my @entries=();
 1730:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/nohist_chatroom.db",
 1731: 	    &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 1732: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hash{$_} } sort keys %hash;
 1733: 	my $time=time;
 1734: 	my ($lastid)=($entries[$#entries]=~/^(\w+)\:/);
 1735: 	my ($thentime,$idnum)=split(/\_/,$lastid);
 1736: 	my $newid=$time.'_000000';
 1737: 	if ($thentime==$time) {
 1738: 	    $idnum=~s/^0+//;
 1739: 	    $idnum++;
 1740: 	    $idnum=substr('000000'.$idnum,-6,6);
 1741: 	    $newid=$time.'_'.$idnum;
 1742: 	}
 1743: 	$hash{$newid}=$newchat;
 1744: 	my $expired=$time-3600;
 1745: 	foreach (keys %hash) {
 1746: 	    my ($thistime)=($_=~/(\d+)\_/);
 1747: 	    if ($thistime<$expired) {
 1748: 		delete $hash{$_};
 1749: 	    }
 1750: 	}
 1751: 	untie %hash;
 1752:     }
 1753: }
 1754: 
 1755: sub unsub {
 1756:     my ($fname,$clientip)=@_;
 1757:     my $result;
 1758:     if (unlink("$fname.$hostid{$clientip}")) {
 1759: 	$result="ok\n";
 1760:     } else {
 1761: 	$result="not_subscribed\n";
 1762:     }
 1763:     if (-e "$fname.subscription") {
 1764: 	my $found=&addline($fname,$hostid{$clientip},$clientip,'');
 1765: 	if ($found) { $result="ok\n"; }
 1766:     } else {
 1767: 	if ($result != "ok\n") { $result="not_subscribed\n"; }
 1768:     }
 1769:     return $result;
 1770: }
 1771: 
 1772: sub currentversion {
 1773:     my $fname=shift;
 1774:     my $version=-1;
 1775:     my $ulsdir='';
 1776:     if ($fname=~/^(.+)\/[^\/]+$/) {
 1777:        $ulsdir=$1;
 1778:     }
 1779:     my ($fnamere1,$fnamere2);
 1780:     # remove version if already specified
 1781:     $fname=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/\.$1/;
 1782:     # get the bits that go before and after the version number
 1783:     if ( $fname=~/^(.*\.)(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/ ) {
 1784: 	$fnamere1=$1;
 1785: 	$fnamere2='.'.$2;
 1786:     }
 1787:     if (-e $fname) { $version=1; }
 1788:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1789:        if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1790:           if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1791: 
 1792:              while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1793: # see if this is a regular file (ignore links produced earlier)
 1794:                  my $thisfile=$ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn;
 1795:                  unless (-l $thisfile) {
 1796: 		     if ($thisfile=~/\Q$fnamere1\E(\d+)\Q$fnamere2\E/) {
 1797: 			 if ($1>$version) { $version=$1; }
 1798: 		     }
 1799: 		 }
 1800:              }
 1801:              closedir(LSDIR);
 1802:              $version++;
 1803:           }
 1804:       }
 1805:    }
 1806:    return $version;
 1807: }
 1808: 
 1809: sub thisversion {
 1810:     my $fname=shift;
 1811:     my $version=-1;
 1812:     if ($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+(?:\.meta)*$/) {
 1813: 	$version=$1;
 1814:     }
 1815:     return $version;
 1816: }
 1817: 
 1818: sub subscribe {
 1819:     my ($userinput,$clientip)=@_;
 1820:     my $result;
 1821:     my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1822:     my $ownership=&ishome($fname);
 1823:     if ($ownership eq 'owner') {
 1824: # explitly asking for the current version?
 1825:         unless (-e $fname) {
 1826:             my $currentversion=&currentversion($fname);
 1827: 	    if (&thisversion($fname)==$currentversion) {
 1828:                 if ($fname=~/^(.+)\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/) {
 1829: 		    my $root=$1;
 1830:                     my $extension=$2;
 1831:                     symlink($root.'.'.$extension,
 1832:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension);
 1833:                     unless ($extension=~/\.meta$/) {
 1834:                        symlink($root.'.'.$extension.'.meta',
 1835:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension.'.meta');
 1836: 		    }
 1837:                 }
 1838:             }
 1839:         }
 1840: 	if (-e $fname) {
 1841: 	    if (-d $fname) {
 1842: 		$result="directory\n";
 1843: 	    } else {
 1844: 		if (-e "$fname.$hostid{$clientip}") {&unsub($fname,$clientip);}
 1845: 		$now=time;
 1846: 		my $found=&addline($fname,$hostid{$clientip},$clientip,
 1847: 				   "$hostid{$clientip}:$clientip:$now\n");
 1848: 		if ($found) { $result="$fname\n"; }
 1849: 		# if they were subscribed to only meta data, delete that
 1850:                 # subscription, when you subscribe to a file you also get
 1851:                 # the metadata
 1852: 		unless ($fname=~/\.meta$/) { &unsub("$fname.meta",$clientip); }
 1853: 		$fname=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res/raw/;
 1854: 		$fname="http://$thisserver/".$fname;
 1855: 		$result="$fname\n";
 1856: 	    }
 1857: 	} else {
 1858: 	    $result="not_found\n";
 1859: 	}
 1860:     } else {
 1861: 	$result="rejected\n";
 1862:     }
 1863:     return $result;
 1864: }
 1865: 
 1866: sub make_passwd_file {
 1867:     my ($uname, $umode,$npass,$passfilename)=@_;
 1868:     my $result="ok\n";
 1869:     if ($umode eq 'krb4' or $umode eq 'krb5') {
 1870: 	{
 1871: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 1872: 	    print $pf "$umode:$npass\n";
 1873: 	}
 1874:     } elsif ($umode eq 'internal') {
 1875: 	my $salt=time;
 1876: 	$salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 1877: 	my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 1878: 	{
 1879: 	    &Debug("Creating internal auth");
 1880: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 1881: 	    print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n"; 
 1882: 	}
 1883:     } elsif ($umode eq 'localauth') {
 1884: 	{
 1885: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 1886: 	    print $pf "localauth:$npass\n";
 1887: 	}
 1888:     } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {
 1889: 	{
 1890: 	    my $execpath="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/"."lcuseradd";
 1891: 	    {
 1892: 		&Debug("Executing external: ".$execpath);
 1893: 		&Debug("user  = ".$uname.", Password =". $npass);
 1894: 		my $se = IO::File->new("|$execpath > /home/www/lcuseradd.log");
 1895: 		print $se "$uname\n";
 1896: 		print $se "$npass\n";
 1897: 		print $se "$npass\n";
 1898: 	    }
 1899: 	    my $useraddok = $?;
 1900: 	    if($useraddok > 0) {
 1901: 		&logthis("Failed lcuseradd: ".&lcuseraddstrerror($useraddok));
 1902: 	    }
 1903: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 1904: 	    print $pf "unix:\n";
 1905: 	}
 1906:     } elsif ($umode eq 'none') {
 1907: 	{
 1908: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 1909: 	    print $pf "none:\n";
 1910: 	}
 1911:     } else {
 1912: 	$result="auth_mode_error\n";
 1913:     }
 1914:     return $result;
 1915: }
 1916: 
 1917: # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
 1918: 
 1919: =head1 NAME
 1920: 
 1921: lond - "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
 1922: 
 1923: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 1924: 
 1925: Usage: B<lond>
 1926: 
 1927: Should only be run as user=www.  This is a command-line script which
 1928: is invoked by B<loncron>.  There is no expectation that a typical user
 1929: will manually start B<lond> from the command-line.  (In other words,
 1930: DO NOT START B<lond> YOURSELF.)
 1931: 
 1932: =head1 DESCRIPTION
 1933: 
 1934: There are two characteristics associated with the running of B<lond>,
 1935: PROCESS MANAGEMENT (starting, stopping, handling child processes)
 1936: and SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES (password authentication, user creation,
 1937: subscriptions, etc).  These are described in two large
 1938: sections below.
 1939: 
 1940: B<PROCESS MANAGEMENT>
 1941: 
 1942: Preforker - server who forks first. Runs as a daemon. HUPs.
 1943: Uses IDEA encryption
 1944: 
 1945: B<lond> forks off children processes that correspond to the other servers
 1946: in the network.  Management of these processes can be done at the
 1947: parent process level or the child process level.
 1948: 
 1949: B<logs/lond.log> is the location of log messages.
 1950: 
 1951: The process management is now explained in terms of linux shell commands,
 1952: subroutines internal to this code, and signal assignments:
 1953: 
 1954: =over 4
 1955: 
 1956: =item *
 1957: 
 1958: PID is stored in B<logs/lond.pid>
 1959: 
 1960: This is the process id number of the parent B<lond> process.
 1961: 
 1962: =item *
 1963: 
 1964: SIGTERM and SIGINT
 1965: 
 1966: Parent signal assignment:
 1967:  $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 1968: 
 1969: Child signal assignment:
 1970:  $SIG{INT}  = 'DEFAULT'; (and SIGTERM is DEFAULT also)
 1971: (The child dies and a SIGALRM is sent to parent, awaking parent from slumber
 1972:  to restart a new child.)
 1973: 
 1974: Command-line invocations:
 1975:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGTERM I<PID>
 1976:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGINT I<PID>
 1977: 
 1978: Subroutine B<HUNTSMAN>:
 1979:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 1980: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 1981: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
 1982: 
 1983: =item *
 1984: 
 1985: SIGHUP
 1986: 
 1987: Current bug:
 1988:  This signal can only be processed the first time
 1989: on the parent process.  Subsequent SIGHUP signals
 1990: have no effect.
 1991: 
 1992: Parent signal assignment:
 1993:  $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 1994: 
 1995: Child signal assignment:
 1996:  none (nothing happens)
 1997: 
 1998: Command-line invocations:
 1999:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGHUP I<PID>
 2000: 
 2001: Subroutine B<HUPSMAN>:
 2002:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 2003: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 2004: The B<lond.pid> file is cleared.
 2005: 
 2006: =item *
 2007: 
 2008: SIGUSR1
 2009: 
 2010: Parent signal assignment:
 2011:  $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
 2012: 
 2013: Child signal assignment:
 2014:  $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 2015: 
 2016: Command-line invocations:
 2017:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGUSR1 I<PID>
 2018: 
 2019: Subroutine B<USRMAN>:
 2020:  When invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 2021: SIGUSR1 is sent to all the children, and the status of
 2022: each connection is logged.
 2023: 
 2024: =item *
 2025: 
 2026: SIGCHLD
 2027: 
 2028: Parent signal assignment:
 2029:  $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 2030: 
 2031: Child signal assignment:
 2032:  none
 2033: 
 2034: Command-line invocations:
 2035:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGCHLD I<PID>
 2036: 
 2037: Subroutine B<REAPER>:
 2038:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 2039: Information pertaining to the child is removed.
 2040: The socket port is cleaned up.
 2041: 
 2042: =back
 2043: 
 2044: B<SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES>
 2045: 
 2046: Server-side information can be accepted in an encrypted or non-encrypted
 2047: method.
 2048: 
 2049: =over 4
 2050: 
 2051: =item ping
 2052: 
 2053: Query a client in the hosts.tab table; "Are you there?"
 2054: 
 2055: =item pong
 2056: 
 2057: Respond to a ping query.
 2058: 
 2059: =item ekey
 2060: 
 2061: Read in encrypted key, make cipher.  Respond with a buildkey.
 2062: 
 2063: =item load
 2064: 
 2065: Respond with CPU load based on a computation upon /proc/loadavg.
 2066: 
 2067: =item currentauth
 2068: 
 2069: Reply with current authentication information (only over an
 2070: encrypted channel).
 2071: 
 2072: =item auth
 2073: 
 2074: Only over an encrypted channel, reply as to whether a user's
 2075: authentication information can be validated.
 2076: 
 2077: =item passwd
 2078: 
 2079: Allow for a password to be set.
 2080: 
 2081: =item makeuser
 2082: 
 2083: Make a user.
 2084: 
 2085: =item passwd
 2086: 
 2087: Allow for authentication mechanism and password to be changed.
 2088: 
 2089: =item home
 2090: 
 2091: Respond to a question "are you the home for a given user?"
 2092: 
 2093: =item update
 2094: 
 2095: Update contents of a subscribed resource.
 2096: 
 2097: =item unsubscribe
 2098: 
 2099: The server is unsubscribing from a resource.
 2100: 
 2101: =item subscribe
 2102: 
 2103: The server is subscribing to a resource.
 2104: 
 2105: =item log
 2106: 
 2107: Place in B<logs/lond.log>
 2108: 
 2109: =item put
 2110: 
 2111: stores hash in namespace
 2112: 
 2113: =item rolesput
 2114: 
 2115: put a role into a user's environment
 2116: 
 2117: =item get
 2118: 
 2119: returns hash with keys from array
 2120: reference filled in from namespace
 2121: 
 2122: =item eget
 2123: 
 2124: returns hash with keys from array
 2125: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 2126: 
 2127: =item rolesget
 2128: 
 2129: get a role from a user's environment
 2130: 
 2131: =item del
 2132: 
 2133: deletes keys out of array from namespace
 2134: 
 2135: =item keys
 2136: 
 2137: returns namespace keys
 2138: 
 2139: =item dump
 2140: 
 2141: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 2142: 
 2143: =item store
 2144: 
 2145: stores hash permanently
 2146: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 2147: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 2148: be derived from the ENV
 2149: 
 2150: =item restore
 2151: 
 2152: returns a hash for a given url
 2153: 
 2154: =item querysend
 2155: 
 2156: Tells client about the lonsql process that has been launched in response
 2157: to a sent query.
 2158: 
 2159: =item queryreply
 2160: 
 2161: Accept information from lonsql and make appropriate storage in temporary
 2162: file space.
 2163: 
 2164: =item idput
 2165: 
 2166: Defines usernames as corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 2167: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 2168: 
 2169: =item idget
 2170: 
 2171: Returns usernames corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 2172: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 2173: 
 2174: =item tmpput
 2175: 
 2176: Accept and store information in temporary space.
 2177: 
 2178: =item tmpget
 2179: 
 2180: Send along temporarily stored information.
 2181: 
 2182: =item ls
 2183: 
 2184: List part of a user's directory.
 2185: 
 2186: =item Hanging up (exit or init)
 2187: 
 2188: What to do when a client tells the server that they (the client)
 2189: are leaving the network.
 2190: 
 2191: =item unknown command
 2192: 
 2193: If B<lond> is sent an unknown command (not in the list above),
 2194: it replys to the client "unknown_cmd".
 2195: 
 2196: =item UNKNOWN CLIENT
 2197: 
 2198: If the anti-spoofing algorithm cannot verify the client,
 2199: the client is rejected (with a "refused" message sent
 2200: to the client, and the connection is closed.
 2201: 
 2202: =back
 2203: 
 2204: =head1 PREREQUISITES
 2205: 
 2206: IO::Socket
 2207: IO::File
 2208: Apache::File
 2209: Symbol
 2210: POSIX
 2211: Crypt::IDEA
 2212: LWP::UserAgent()
 2213: GDBM_File
 2214: Authen::Krb4
 2215: Authen::Krb5
 2216: 
 2217: =head1 COREQUISITES
 2218: 
 2219: =head1 OSNAMES
 2220: 
 2221: linux
 2222: 
 2223: =head1 SCRIPT CATEGORIES
 2224: 
 2225: Server/Process
 2226: 
 2227: =cut

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