File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lond
Revision 1.227: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Tue Aug 10 11:38:11 2004 UTC (19 years, 8 months ago) by foxr
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
Add tokenauthuserfile processing in hander form.

    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
    2: # The LearningOnline Network
    3: # lond "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
    4: #
    5: # $Id: lond,v 1.227 2004/08/10 11:38:11 foxr Exp $
    6: #
    7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    8: #
    9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
   10: #
   11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
   14: # (at your option) any later version.
   15: #
   16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   18: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   19: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   20: #
   21: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   22: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   23: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   24: #
   25: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   26: #
   27: 
   28: 
   29: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   30: #
   31: 
   32: use strict;
   33: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   34: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   35: 
   36: use IO::Socket;
   37: use IO::File;
   38: #use Apache::File;
   39: use Symbol;
   40: use POSIX;
   41: use Crypt::IDEA;
   42: use LWP::UserAgent();
   43: use GDBM_File;
   44: use Authen::Krb4;
   45: use Authen::Krb5;
   46: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   47: use localauth;
   48: use localenroll;
   49: use File::Copy;
   50: use LONCAPA::ConfigFileEdit;
   51: use LONCAPA::lonlocal;
   52: use LONCAPA::lonssl;
   53: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   54: 
   55: my $DEBUG = 0;		       # Non zero to enable debug log entries.
   56: 
   57: my $status='';
   58: my $lastlog='';
   59: 
   60: my $VERSION='$Revision: 1.227 $'; #' stupid emacs
   61: my $remoteVERSION;
   62: my $currenthostid="default";
   63: my $currentdomainid;
   64: 
   65: my $client;
   66: my $clientip;			# IP address of client.
   67: my $clientdns;			# DNS name of client.
   68: my $clientname;			# LonCAPA name of client.
   69: 
   70: my $server;
   71: my $thisserver;			# DNS of us.
   72: 
   73: my $keymode;
   74: 
   75: my $cipher;			# Cipher key negotiated with client
   76: my $tmpsnum = 0;		# Id of tmpputs.
   77: 
   78: # 
   79: #   Connection type is:
   80: #      client                   - All client actions are allowed
   81: #      manager                  - only management functions allowed.
   82: #      both                     - Both management and client actions are allowed
   83: #
   84: 
   85: my $ConnectionType;
   86: 
   87: my %hostid;			# ID's for hosts in cluster by ip.
   88: my %hostdom;			# LonCAPA domain for hosts in cluster.
   89: my %hostip;			# IPs for hosts in cluster.
   90: my %hostdns;			# ID's of hosts looked up by DNS name.
   91: 
   92: my %managers;			# Ip -> manager names
   93: 
   94: my %perlvar;			# Will have the apache conf defined perl vars.
   95: 
   96: #
   97: #   The hash below is used for command dispatching, and is therefore keyed on the request keyword.
   98: #    Each element of the hash contains a reference to an array that contains:
   99: #          A reference to a sub that executes the request corresponding to the keyword.
  100: #          A flag that is true if the request must be encoded to be acceptable.
  101: #          A mask with bits as follows:
  102: #                      CLIENT_OK    - Set when the function is allowed by ordinary clients
  103: #                      MANAGER_OK   - Set when the function is allowed to manager clients.
  104: #
  105: my $CLIENT_OK  = 1;
  106: my $MANAGER_OK = 2;
  107: my %Dispatcher;
  108: 
  109: 
  110: #
  111: #  The array below are password error strings."
  112: #
  113: my $lastpwderror    = 13;		# Largest error number from lcpasswd.
  114: my @passwderrors = ("ok",
  115: 		   "lcpasswd must be run as user 'www'",
  116: 		   "lcpasswd got incorrect number of arguments",
  117: 		   "lcpasswd did not get the right nubmer of input text lines",
  118: 		   "lcpasswd too many simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  119: 		   "lcpasswd User does not exist.",
  120: 		   "lcpasswd Incorrect current passwd",
  121: 		   "lcpasswd Unable to su to root.",
  122: 		   "lcpasswd Cannot set new passwd.",
  123: 		   "lcpasswd Username has invalid characters",
  124: 		   "lcpasswd Invalid characters in password",
  125: 		   "lcpasswd User already exists", 
  126:                    "lcpasswd Something went wrong with user addition.",
  127: 		    "lcpasswd Password mismatch",
  128: 		    "lcpasswd Error filename is invalid");
  129: 
  130: 
  131: #  The array below are lcuseradd error strings.:
  132: 
  133: my $lastadderror = 13;
  134: my @adderrors    = ("ok",
  135: 		    "User ID mismatch, lcuseradd must run as user www",
  136: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of command line parameters must be 3",
  137: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of stdinput lines, must be 3",
  138: 		    "lcuseradd Too many other simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  139: 		    "lcuseradd User does not exist",
  140: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to make www member of users's group",
  141: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to su to root",
  142: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to set password",
  143: 		    "lcuseradd Usrname has invalid characters",
  144: 		    "lcuseradd Password has an invalid character",
  145: 		    "lcuseradd User already exists",
  146: 		    "lcuseradd Could not add user.",
  147: 		    "lcuseradd Password mismatch");
  148: 
  149: 
  150: 
  151: #
  152: #   Statistics that are maintained and dislayed in the status line.
  153: #
  154: my $Transactions = 0;		# Number of attempted transactions.
  155: my $Failures     = 0;		# Number of transcations failed.
  156: 
  157: #   ResetStatistics: 
  158: #      Resets the statistics counters:
  159: #
  160: sub ResetStatistics {
  161:     $Transactions = 0;
  162:     $Failures     = 0;
  163: }
  164: 
  165: #------------------------------------------------------------------------
  166: #
  167: #   LocalConnection
  168: #     Completes the formation of a locally authenticated connection.
  169: #     This function will ensure that the 'remote' client is really the
  170: #     local host.  If not, the connection is closed, and the function fails.
  171: #     If so, initcmd is parsed for the name of a file containing the
  172: #     IDEA session key.  The fie is opened, read, deleted and the session
  173: #     key returned to the caller.
  174: #
  175: # Parameters:
  176: #   $Socket      - Socket open on client.
  177: #   $initcmd     - The full text of the init command.
  178: #
  179: # Implicit inputs:
  180: #    $clientdns  - The DNS name of the remote client.
  181: #    $thisserver - Our DNS name.
  182: #
  183: # Returns:
  184: #     IDEA session key on success.
  185: #     undef on failure.
  186: #
  187: sub LocalConnection {
  188:     my ($Socket, $initcmd) = @_;
  189:     Debug("Attempting local connection: $initcmd client: $clientdns me: $thisserver");
  190:     if($clientdns ne $thisserver) {
  191: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> LocalConnection rejecting non local: '
  192: 		 ."$clientdns ne $thisserver </font>");
  193: 	close $Socket;
  194: 	return undef;
  195:     }  else {
  196: 	chomp($initcmd);	# Get rid of \n in filename.
  197: 	my ($init, $type, $name) = split(/:/, $initcmd);
  198: 	Debug(" Init command: $init $type $name ");
  199: 
  200: 	# Require that $init = init, and $type = local:  Otherwise
  201: 	# the caller is insane:
  202: 
  203: 	if(($init ne "init") && ($type ne "local")) {
  204: 	    &logthis('<font color = "red"> LocalConnection: caller is insane! '
  205: 		     ."init = $init, and type = $type </font>");
  206: 	    close($Socket);;
  207: 	    return undef;
  208: 		
  209: 	}
  210: 	#  Now get the key filename:
  211: 
  212: 	my $IDEAKey = lonlocal::ReadKeyFile($name);
  213: 	return $IDEAKey;
  214:     }
  215: }
  216: #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  217: #
  218: #  SSLConnection
  219: #   Completes the formation of an ssh authenticated connection. The
  220: #   socket is promoted to an ssl socket.  If this promotion and the associated
  221: #   certificate exchange are successful, the IDEA key is generated and sent
  222: #   to the remote peer via the SSL tunnel. The IDEA key is also returned to
  223: #   the caller after the SSL tunnel is torn down.
  224: #
  225: # Parameters:
  226: #   Name              Type             Purpose
  227: #   $Socket          IO::Socket::INET  Plaintext socket.
  228: #
  229: # Returns:
  230: #    IDEA key on success.
  231: #    undef on failure.
  232: #
  233: sub SSLConnection {
  234:     my $Socket   = shift;
  235: 
  236:     Debug("SSLConnection: ");
  237:     my $KeyFile         = lonssl::KeyFile();
  238:     if(!$KeyFile) {
  239: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  240: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  241: 		 ."Can't get key file $err </font>");
  242: 	return undef;
  243:     }
  244:     my ($CACertificate,
  245: 	$Certificate) = lonssl::CertificateFile();
  246: 
  247: 
  248:     # If any of the key, certificate or certificate authority 
  249:     # certificate filenames are not defined, this can't work.
  250: 
  251:     if((!$Certificate) || (!$CACertificate)) {
  252: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  253: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  254: 		 ."Can't get certificates: $err </font>");
  255: 
  256: 	return undef;
  257:     }
  258:     Debug("Key: $KeyFile CA: $CACertificate Cert: $Certificate");
  259: 
  260:     # Indicate to our peer that we can procede with
  261:     # a transition to ssl authentication:
  262: 
  263:     print $Socket "ok:ssl\n";
  264: 
  265:     Debug("Approving promotion -> ssl");
  266:     #  And do so:
  267: 
  268:     my $SSLSocket = lonssl::PromoteServerSocket($Socket,
  269: 						$CACertificate,
  270: 						$Certificate,
  271: 						$KeyFile);
  272:     if(! ($SSLSocket) ) {	# SSL socket promotion failed.
  273: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  274: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL "
  275: 		 ."SSL Socket promotion failed: $err </font>");
  276: 	return undef;
  277:     }
  278:     Debug("SSL Promotion successful");
  279: 
  280:     # 
  281:     #  The only thing we'll use the socket for is to send the IDEA key
  282:     #  to the peer:
  283: 
  284:     my $Key = lonlocal::CreateCipherKey();
  285:     print $SSLSocket "$Key\n";
  286: 
  287:     lonssl::Close($SSLSocket); 
  288: 
  289:     Debug("Key exchange complete: $Key");
  290: 
  291:     return $Key;
  292: }
  293: #
  294: #     InsecureConnection: 
  295: #        If insecure connections are allowd,
  296: #        exchange a challenge with the client to 'validate' the
  297: #        client (not really, but that's the protocol):
  298: #        We produce a challenge string that's sent to the client.
  299: #        The client must then echo the challenge verbatim to us.
  300: #
  301: #  Parameter:
  302: #      Socket      - Socket open on the client.
  303: #  Returns:
  304: #      1           - success.
  305: #      0           - failure (e.g.mismatch or insecure not allowed).
  306: #
  307: sub InsecureConnection {
  308:     my $Socket  =  shift;
  309: 
  310:     #   Don't even start if insecure connections are not allowed.
  311: 
  312:     if(! $perlvar{londAllowInsecure}) {	# Insecure connections not allowed.
  313: 	return 0;
  314:     }
  315: 
  316:     #   Fabricate a challenge string and send it..
  317: 
  318:     my $challenge = "$$".time;	# pid + time.
  319:     print $Socket "$challenge\n";
  320:     &status("Waiting for challenge reply");
  321: 
  322:     my $answer = <$Socket>;
  323:     $answer    =~s/\W//g;
  324:     if($challenge eq $answer) {
  325: 	return 1;
  326:     } else {
  327: 	logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING client did not respond to challenge</font>");
  328: 	&status("No challenge reqply");
  329: 	return 0;
  330:     }
  331:     
  332: 
  333: }
  334: 
  335: #
  336: #   GetCertificate: Given a transaction that requires a certificate,
  337: #   this function will extract the certificate from the transaction
  338: #   request.  Note that at this point, the only concept of a certificate
  339: #   is the hostname to which we are connected.
  340: #
  341: #   Parameter:
  342: #      request   - The request sent by our client (this parameterization may
  343: #                  need to change when we really use a certificate granting
  344: #                  authority.
  345: #
  346: sub GetCertificate {
  347:     my $request = shift;
  348: 
  349:     return $clientip;
  350: }
  351: 
  352: #
  353: #   Return true if client is a manager.
  354: #
  355: sub isManager {
  356:     return (($ConnectionType eq "manager") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  357: }
  358: #
  359: #   Return tru if client can do client functions
  360: #
  361: sub isClient {
  362:     return (($ConnectionType eq "client") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  363: }
  364: 
  365: 
  366: #
  367: #   ReadManagerTable: Reads in the current manager table. For now this is
  368: #                     done on each manager authentication because:
  369: #                     - These authentications are not frequent
  370: #                     - This allows dynamic changes to the manager table
  371: #                       without the need to signal to the lond.
  372: #
  373: sub ReadManagerTable {
  374: 
  375:     #   Clean out the old table first..
  376: 
  377:    foreach my $key (keys %managers) {
  378:       delete $managers{$key};
  379:    }
  380: 
  381:    my $tablename = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/managers.tab";
  382:    if (!open (MANAGERS, $tablename)) {
  383:       logthis('<font color="red">No manager table.  Nobody can manage!!</font>');
  384:       return;
  385:    }
  386:    while(my $host = <MANAGERS>) {
  387:       chomp($host);
  388:       if ($host =~ "^#") {                  # Comment line.
  389:          next;
  390:       }
  391:       if (!defined $hostip{$host}) { # This is a non cluster member
  392: 	    #  The entry is of the form:
  393: 	    #    cluname:hostname
  394: 	    #  cluname - A 'cluster hostname' is needed in order to negotiate
  395: 	    #            the host key.
  396: 	    #  hostname- The dns name of the host.
  397: 	    #
  398:           my($cluname, $dnsname) = split(/:/, $host);
  399:           
  400:           my $ip = gethostbyname($dnsname);
  401:           if(defined($ip)) {                 # bad names don't deserve entry.
  402:             my $hostip = inet_ntoa($ip);
  403:             $managers{$hostip} = $cluname;
  404:             logthis('<font color="green"> registering manager '.
  405:                     "$dnsname as $cluname with $hostip </font>\n");
  406:          }
  407:       } else {
  408:          logthis('<font color="green"> existing host'." $host</font>\n");
  409:          $managers{$hostip{$host}} = $host;  # Use info from cluster tab if clumemeber
  410:       }
  411:    }
  412: }
  413: 
  414: #
  415: #  ValidManager: Determines if a given certificate represents a valid manager.
  416: #                in this primitive implementation, the 'certificate' is
  417: #                just the connecting loncapa client name.  This is checked
  418: #                against a valid client list in the configuration.
  419: #
  420: #                  
  421: sub ValidManager {
  422:     my $certificate = shift; 
  423: 
  424:     return isManager;
  425: }
  426: #
  427: #  CopyFile:  Called as part of the process of installing a 
  428: #             new configuration file.  This function copies an existing
  429: #             file to a backup file.
  430: # Parameters:
  431: #     oldfile  - Name of the file to backup.
  432: #     newfile  - Name of the backup file.
  433: # Return:
  434: #     0   - Failure (errno has failure reason).
  435: #     1   - Success.
  436: #
  437: sub CopyFile {
  438: 
  439:     my ($oldfile, $newfile) = @_;
  440: 
  441:     #  The file must exist:
  442: 
  443:     if(-e $oldfile) {
  444: 
  445: 	 # Read the old file.
  446: 
  447: 	my $oldfh = IO::File->new("< $oldfile");
  448: 	if(!$oldfh) {
  449: 	    return 0;
  450: 	}
  451: 	my @contents = <$oldfh>;  # Suck in the entire file.
  452: 
  453: 	# write the backup file:
  454: 
  455: 	my $newfh = IO::File->new("> $newfile");
  456: 	if(!(defined $newfh)){
  457: 	    return 0;
  458: 	}
  459: 	my $lines = scalar @contents;
  460: 	for (my $i =0; $i < $lines; $i++) {
  461: 	    print $newfh ($contents[$i]);
  462: 	}
  463: 
  464: 	$oldfh->close;
  465: 	$newfh->close;
  466: 
  467: 	chmod(0660, $newfile);
  468: 
  469: 	return 1;
  470: 	    
  471:     } else {
  472: 	return 0;
  473:     }
  474: }
  475: #
  476: #  Host files are passed out with externally visible host IPs.
  477: #  If, for example, we are behind a fire-wall or NAT host, our 
  478: #  internally visible IP may be different than the externally
  479: #  visible IP.  Therefore, we always adjust the contents of the
  480: #  host file so that the entry for ME is the IP that we believe
  481: #  we have.  At present, this is defined as the entry that
  482: #  DNS has for us.  If by some chance we are not able to get a
  483: #  DNS translation for us, then we assume that the host.tab file
  484: #  is correct.  
  485: #    BUGBUGBUG - in the future, we really should see if we can
  486: #       easily query the interface(s) instead.
  487: # Parameter(s):
  488: #     contents    - The contents of the host.tab to check.
  489: # Returns:
  490: #     newcontents - The adjusted contents.
  491: #
  492: #
  493: sub AdjustHostContents {
  494:     my $contents  = shift;
  495:     my $adjusted;
  496:     my $me        = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  497: 
  498:  foreach my $line (split(/\n/,$contents)) {
  499: 	if(!(($line eq "") || ($line =~ /^ *\#/) || ($line =~ /^ *$/))) {
  500: 	    chomp($line);
  501: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon)=split(/:/,$line);
  502: 	    if ($id eq $me) {
  503:           my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
  504:           my $ipnew = inet_ntoa($ip);
  505:          $ip = $ipnew;
  506: 		#  Reconstruct the host line and append to adjusted:
  507: 		
  508: 		   my $newline = "$id:$domain:$role:$name:$ip";
  509: 		   if($maxcon ne "") { # Not all hosts have loncnew tuning params
  510: 		     $newline .= ":$maxcon:$idleto:$mincon";
  511: 		   }
  512: 		   $adjusted .= $newline."\n";
  513: 		
  514:       } else {		# Not me, pass unmodified.
  515: 		   $adjusted .= $line."\n";
  516:       }
  517: 	} else {                  # Blank or comment never re-written.
  518: 	    $adjusted .= $line."\n";	# Pass blanks and comments as is.
  519: 	}
  520:  }
  521:  return $adjusted;
  522: }
  523: #
  524: #   InstallFile: Called to install an administrative file:
  525: #       - The file is created with <name>.tmp
  526: #       - The <name>.tmp file is then mv'd to <name>
  527: #   This lugubrious procedure is done to ensure that we are never without
  528: #   a valid, even if dated, version of the file regardless of who crashes
  529: #   and when the crash occurs.
  530: #
  531: #  Parameters:
  532: #       Name of the file
  533: #       File Contents.
  534: #  Return:
  535: #      nonzero - success.
  536: #      0       - failure and $! has an errno.
  537: #
  538: sub InstallFile {
  539: 
  540:     my ($Filename, $Contents) = @_;
  541:     my $TempFile = $Filename.".tmp";
  542: 
  543:     #  Open the file for write:
  544: 
  545:     my $fh = IO::File->new("> $TempFile"); # Write to temp.
  546:     if(!(defined $fh)) {
  547: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Unable to create '.$TempFile."</font>");
  548: 	return 0;
  549:     }
  550:     #  write the contents of the file:
  551: 
  552:     print $fh ($Contents); 
  553:     $fh->close;			# In case we ever have a filesystem w. locking
  554: 
  555:     chmod(0660, $TempFile);
  556: 
  557:     # Now we can move install the file in position.
  558:     
  559:     move($TempFile, $Filename);
  560: 
  561:     return 1;
  562: }
  563: 
  564: 
  565: #
  566: #   ConfigFileFromSelector: converts a configuration file selector
  567: #                 (one of host or domain at this point) into a 
  568: #                 configuration file pathname.
  569: #
  570: #  Parameters:
  571: #      selector  - Configuration file selector.
  572: #  Returns:
  573: #      Full path to the file or undef if the selector is invalid.
  574: #
  575: sub ConfigFileFromSelector {
  576:     my $selector   = shift;
  577:     my $tablefile;
  578: 
  579:     my $tabledir = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/';
  580:     if ($selector eq "hosts") {
  581: 	$tablefile = $tabledir."hosts.tab";
  582:     } elsif ($selector eq "domain") {
  583: 	$tablefile = $tabledir."domain.tab";
  584:     } else {
  585: 	return undef;
  586:     }
  587:     return $tablefile;
  588: 
  589: }
  590: #
  591: #   PushFile:  Called to do an administrative push of a file.
  592: #              - Ensure the file being pushed is one we support.
  593: #              - Backup the old file to <filename.saved>
  594: #              - Separate the contents of the new file out from the
  595: #                rest of the request.
  596: #              - Write the new file.
  597: #  Parameter:
  598: #     Request - The entire user request.  This consists of a : separated
  599: #               string pushfile:tablename:contents.
  600: #     NOTE:  The contents may have :'s in it as well making things a bit
  601: #            more interesting... but not much.
  602: #  Returns:
  603: #     String to send to client ("ok" or "refused" if bad file).
  604: #
  605: sub PushFile {
  606:     my $request = shift;    
  607:     my ($command, $filename, $contents) = split(":", $request, 3);
  608:     
  609:     #  At this point in time, pushes for only the following tables are
  610:     #  supported:
  611:     #   hosts.tab  ($filename eq host).
  612:     #   domain.tab ($filename eq domain).
  613:     # Construct the destination filename or reject the request.
  614:     #
  615:     # lonManage is supposed to ensure this, however this session could be
  616:     # part of some elaborate spoof that managed somehow to authenticate.
  617:     #
  618: 
  619: 
  620:     my $tablefile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filename);
  621:     if(! (defined $tablefile)) {
  622: 	return "refused";
  623:     }
  624:     #
  625:     # >copy< the old table to the backup table
  626:     #        don't rename in case system crashes/reboots etc. in the time
  627:     #        window between a rename and write.
  628:     #
  629:     my $backupfile = $tablefile;
  630:     $backupfile    =~ s/\.tab$/.old/;
  631:     if(!CopyFile($tablefile, $backupfile)) {
  632: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> CopyFile from '.$tablefile." to ".$backupfile." failed </font>");
  633: 	return "error:$!";
  634:     }
  635:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Pushfile: backed up '
  636: 	    .$tablefile." to $backupfile</font>");
  637:     
  638:     #  If the file being pushed is the host file, we adjust the entry for ourself so that the
  639:     #  IP will be our current IP as looked up in dns.  Note this is only 99% good as it's possible
  640:     #  to conceive of conditions where we don't have a DNS entry locally.  This is possible in a 
  641:     #  network sense but it doesn't make much sense in a LonCAPA sense so we ignore (for now)
  642:     #  that possibilty.
  643: 
  644:     if($filename eq "host") {
  645: 	$contents = AdjustHostContents($contents);
  646:     }
  647: 
  648:     #  Install the new file:
  649: 
  650:     if(!InstallFile($tablefile, $contents)) {
  651: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  652: 	 .$tablefile." $! </font>");
  653: 	return "error:$!";
  654:     } else {
  655: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> Installed new '.$tablefile
  656: 		 ."</font>");
  657: 
  658:     }
  659: 
  660: 
  661:     #  Indicate success:
  662:  
  663:     return "ok";
  664: 
  665: }
  666: 
  667: #
  668: #  Called to re-init either lonc or lond.
  669: #
  670: #  Parameters:
  671: #    request   - The full request by the client.  This is of the form
  672: #                reinit:<process>  
  673: #                where <process> is allowed to be either of 
  674: #                lonc or lond
  675: #
  676: #  Returns:
  677: #     The string to be sent back to the client either:
  678: #   ok         - Everything worked just fine.
  679: #   error:why  - There was a failure and why describes the reason.
  680: #
  681: #
  682: sub ReinitProcess {
  683:     my $request = shift;
  684: 
  685: 
  686:     # separate the request (reinit) from the process identifier and
  687:     # validate it producing the name of the .pid file for the process.
  688:     #
  689:     #
  690:     my ($junk, $process) = split(":", $request);
  691:     my $processpidfile = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/logs/';
  692:     if($process eq 'lonc') {
  693: 	$processpidfile = $processpidfile."lonc.pid";
  694: 	if (!open(PIDFILE, "< $processpidfile")) {
  695: 	    return "error:Open failed for $processpidfile";
  696: 	}
  697: 	my $loncpid = <PIDFILE>;
  698: 	close(PIDFILE);
  699: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing lonc pid='.$loncpid
  700: 		."</font>");
  701: 	kill("USR2", $loncpid);
  702:     } elsif ($process eq 'lond') {
  703: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing self (lond) </font>');
  704: 	&UpdateHosts;			# Lond is us!!
  705:     } else {
  706: 	&logthis('<font color="yellow" Invalid reinit request for '.$process
  707: 		 ."</font>");
  708: 	return "error:Invalid process identifier $process";
  709:     }
  710:     return 'ok';
  711: }
  712: #   Validate a line in a configuration file edit script:
  713: #   Validation includes:
  714: #     - Ensuring the command is valid.
  715: #     - Ensuring the command has sufficient parameters
  716: #   Parameters:
  717: #     scriptline - A line to validate (\n has been stripped for what it's worth).
  718: #
  719: #   Return:
  720: #      0     - Invalid scriptline.
  721: #      1     - Valid scriptline
  722: #  NOTE:
  723: #     Only the command syntax is checked, not the executability of the
  724: #     command.
  725: #
  726: sub isValidEditCommand {
  727:     my $scriptline = shift;
  728: 
  729:     #   Line elements are pipe separated:
  730: 
  731:     my ($command, $key, $newline)  = split(/\|/, $scriptline);
  732:     &logthis('<font color="green"> isValideditCommand checking: '.
  733: 	     "Command = '$command', Key = '$key', Newline = '$newline' </font>\n");
  734:     
  735:     if ($command eq "delete") {
  736: 	#
  737: 	#   key with no newline.
  738: 	#
  739: 	if( ($key eq "") || ($newline ne "")) {
  740: 	    return 0;		# Must have key but no newline.
  741: 	} else {
  742: 	    return 1;		# Valid syntax.
  743: 	}
  744:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
  745: 	#
  746: 	#   key and newline:
  747: 	#
  748: 	if (($key eq "") || ($newline eq "")) {
  749: 	    return 0;
  750: 	} else {
  751: 	    return 1;
  752: 	}
  753:     } elsif ($command eq "append") {
  754: 	if (($key ne "") && ($newline eq "")) {
  755: 	    return 1;
  756: 	} else {
  757: 	    return 0;
  758: 	}
  759:     } else {
  760: 	return 0;		# Invalid command.
  761:     }
  762:     return 0;			# Should not get here!!!
  763: }
  764: #
  765: #   ApplyEdit - Applies an edit command to a line in a configuration 
  766: #               file.  It is the caller's responsiblity to validate the
  767: #               edit line.
  768: #   Parameters:
  769: #      $directive - A single edit directive to apply.  
  770: #                   Edit directives are of the form:
  771: #                  append|newline      - Appends a new line to the file.
  772: #                  replace|key|newline - Replaces the line with key value 'key'
  773: #                  delete|key          - Deletes the line with key value 'key'.
  774: #      $editor   - A config file editor object that contains the
  775: #                  file being edited.
  776: #
  777: sub ApplyEdit {
  778: 
  779:     my ($directive, $editor) = @_;
  780: 
  781:     # Break the directive down into its command and its parameters
  782:     # (at most two at this point.  The meaning of the parameters, if in fact
  783:     #  they exist depends on the command).
  784: 
  785:     my ($command, $p1, $p2) = split(/\|/, $directive);
  786: 
  787:     if($command eq "append") {
  788: 	$editor->Append($p1);	          # p1 - key p2 null.
  789:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
  790: 	$editor->ReplaceLine($p1, $p2);   # p1 - key p2 = newline.
  791:     } elsif ($command eq "delete") {
  792: 	$editor->DeleteLine($p1);         # p1 - key p2 null.
  793:     } else {			          # Should not get here!!!
  794: 	die "Invalid command given to ApplyEdit $command"
  795:     }
  796: }
  797: #
  798: # AdjustOurHost:
  799: #           Adjusts a host file stored in a configuration file editor object
  800: #           for the true IP address of this host. This is necessary for hosts
  801: #           that live behind a firewall.
  802: #           Those hosts have a publicly distributed IP of the firewall, but
  803: #           internally must use their actual IP.  We assume that a given
  804: #           host only has a single IP interface for now.
  805: # Formal Parameters:
  806: #     editor   - The configuration file editor to adjust.  This
  807: #                editor is assumed to contain a hosts.tab file.
  808: # Strategy:
  809: #    - Figure out our hostname.
  810: #    - Lookup the entry for this host.
  811: #    - Modify the line to contain our IP
  812: #    - Do a replace for this host.
  813: sub AdjustOurHost {
  814:     my $editor        = shift;
  815: 
  816:     # figure out who I am.
  817: 
  818:     my $myHostName    = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; # LonCAPA hostname.
  819: 
  820:     #  Get my host file entry.
  821: 
  822:     my $ConfigLine    = $editor->Find($myHostName);
  823:     if(! (defined $ConfigLine)) {
  824: 	die "AdjustOurHost - no entry for me in hosts file $myHostName";
  825:     }
  826:     # figure out my IP:
  827:     #   Use the config line to get my hostname.
  828:     #   Use gethostbyname to translate that into an IP address.
  829:     #
  830:     my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon) = split(/:/,$ConfigLine);
  831:     my $BinaryIp = gethostbyname($name);
  832:     my $ip       = inet_ntoa($ip);
  833:     #
  834:     #  Reassemble the config line from the elements in the list.
  835:     #  Note that if the loncnew items were not present before, they will
  836:     #  be now even if they would be empty
  837:     #
  838:     my $newConfigLine = $id;
  839:     foreach my $item ($domain, $role, $name, $ip, $maxcon, $idleto, $mincon) {
  840: 	$newConfigLine .= ":".$item;
  841:     }
  842:     #  Replace the line:
  843: 
  844:     $editor->ReplaceLine($id, $newConfigLine);
  845:     
  846: }
  847: #
  848: #   ReplaceConfigFile:
  849: #              Replaces a configuration file with the contents of a
  850: #              configuration file editor object.
  851: #              This is done by:
  852: #              - Copying the target file to <filename>.old
  853: #              - Writing the new file to <filename>.tmp
  854: #              - Moving <filename.tmp>  -> <filename>
  855: #              This laborious process ensures that the system is never without
  856: #              a configuration file that's at least valid (even if the contents
  857: #              may be dated).
  858: #   Parameters:
  859: #        filename   - Name of the file to modify... this is a full path.
  860: #        editor     - Editor containing the file.
  861: #
  862: sub ReplaceConfigFile {
  863:     
  864:     my ($filename, $editor) = @_;
  865: 
  866:     CopyFile ($filename, $filename.".old");
  867: 
  868:     my $contents  = $editor->Get(); # Get the contents of the file.
  869: 
  870:     InstallFile($filename, $contents);
  871: }
  872: #   
  873: #
  874: #   Called to edit a configuration table  file
  875: #   Parameters:
  876: #      request           - The entire command/request sent by lonc or lonManage
  877: #   Return:
  878: #      The reply to send to the client.
  879: #
  880: sub EditFile {
  881:     my $request = shift;
  882: 
  883:     #  Split the command into it's pieces:  edit:filetype:script
  884: 
  885:     my ($request, $filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $request,3);	# : in script
  886: 
  887:     #  Check the pre-coditions for success:
  888: 
  889:     if($request != "edit") {	# Something is amiss afoot alack.
  890: 	return "error:edit request detected, but request != 'edit'\n";
  891:     }
  892:     if( ($filetype ne "hosts")  &&
  893: 	($filetype ne "domain")) {
  894: 	return "error:edit requested with invalid file specifier: $filetype \n";
  895:     }
  896: 
  897:     #   Split the edit script and check it's validity.
  898: 
  899:     my @scriptlines = split(/\n/, $script);  # one line per element.
  900:     my $linecount   = scalar(@scriptlines);
  901:     for(my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
  902: 	chomp($scriptlines[$i]);
  903: 	if(!isValidEditCommand($scriptlines[$i])) {
  904: 	    return "error:edit with bad script line: '$scriptlines[$i]' \n";
  905: 	}
  906:     }
  907: 
  908:     #   Execute the edit operation.
  909:     #   - Create a config file editor for the appropriate file and 
  910:     #   - execute each command in the script:
  911:     #
  912:     my $configfile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filetype);
  913:     if (!(defined $configfile)) {
  914: 	return "refused\n";
  915:     }
  916:     my $editor = ConfigFileEdit->new($configfile);
  917: 
  918:     for (my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
  919: 	ApplyEdit($scriptlines[$i], $editor);
  920:     }
  921:     # If the file is the host file, ensure that our host is
  922:     # adjusted to have our ip:
  923:     #
  924:     if($filetype eq "host") {
  925: 	AdjustOurHost($editor);
  926:     }
  927:     #  Finally replace the current file with our file.
  928:     #
  929:     ReplaceConfigFile($configfile, $editor);
  930: 
  931:     return "ok\n";
  932: }
  933: 
  934: #---------------------------------------------------------------
  935: #
  936: # Manipulation of hash based databases (factoring out common code
  937: # for later use as we refactor.
  938: #
  939: #  Ties a domain level resource file to a hash.
  940: #  If requested a history entry is created in the associated hist file.
  941: #
  942: #  Parameters:
  943: #     domain    - Name of the domain in which the resource file lives.
  944: #     namespace - Name of the hash within that domain.
  945: #     how       - How to tie the hash (e.g. GDBM_WRCREAT()).
  946: #     loghead   - Optional parameter, if present a log entry is created
  947: #                 in the associated history file and this is the first part
  948: #                  of that entry.
  949: #     logtail   - Goes along with loghead,  The actual logentry is of the
  950: #                 form $loghead:<timestamp>:logtail.
  951: # Returns:
  952: #    Reference to a hash bound to the db file or alternatively undef
  953: #    if the tie failed.
  954: #
  955: sub tie_domain_hash {
  956:     my ($domain,$namespace,$how,$loghead,$logtail) = @_;
  957:     
  958:     # Filter out any whitespace in the domain name:
  959:     
  960:     $domain =~ s/\W//g;
  961:     
  962:     # We have enough to go on to tie the hash:
  963:     
  964:     my $user_top_dir   = $perlvar{'lonUsersDir'};
  965:     my $domain_dir     = $user_top_dir."/$domain";
  966:     my $resource_file  = $domain_dir."/$namespace.db";
  967:     my %hash;
  968:     if(tie(%hash, 'GDBM_File', $resource_file, $how, 0640)) {
  969: 	if (defined($loghead)) {	# Need to log the operation.
  970: 	    my $logFh = IO::File->new(">>$domain_dir/$namespace.hist");
  971: 	    if($logFh) {
  972: 		my $timestamp = time;
  973: 		print $logFh "$loghead:$timestamp:$logtail\n";
  974: 	    }
  975: 	    $logFh->close;
  976: 	}
  977: 	return \%hash;		# Return the tied hash.
  978:     } else {
  979: 	return undef;		# Tie failed.
  980:     }
  981: }
  982: 
  983: #
  984: #   Ties a user's resource file to a hash.  
  985: #   If necessary, an appropriate history
  986: #   log file entry is made as well.
  987: #   This sub factors out common code from the subs that manipulate
  988: #   the various gdbm files that keep keyword value pairs.
  989: # Parameters:
  990: #   domain       - Name of the domain the user is in.
  991: #   user         - Name of the 'current user'.
  992: #   namespace    - Namespace representing the file to tie.
  993: #   how          - What the tie is done to (e.g. GDBM_WRCREAT().
  994: #   loghead      - Optional first part of log entry if there may be a
  995: #                  history file.
  996: #   what         - Optional tail of log entry if there may be a history
  997: #                  file.
  998: # Returns:
  999: #   hash to which the database is tied.  It's up to the caller to untie.
 1000: #   undef if the has could not be tied.
 1001: #
 1002: sub tie_user_hash {
 1003:     my ($domain,$user,$namespace,$how,$loghead,$what) = @_;
 1004: 
 1005:     $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;	# / -> _
 1006:     $namespace=~s/\W//g;		# whitespace eliminated.
 1007:     my $proname     = propath($domain, $user);
 1008:    
 1009:     #  Tie the database.
 1010:     
 1011:     my %hash;
 1012:     if(tie(%hash, 'GDBM_File', "$proname/$namespace.db",
 1013: 	   $how, 0640)) {
 1014: 	# If this is a namespace for which a history is kept,
 1015: 	# make the history log entry:    
 1016: 	if (($namespace =~/^nohist\_/) && (defined($loghead))) {
 1017: 	    my $args = scalar @_;
 1018: 	    Debug(" Opening history: $namespace $args");
 1019: 	    my $hfh = IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist"); 
 1020: 	    if($hfh) {
 1021: 		my $now = time;
 1022: 		print $hfh "$loghead:$now:$what\n";
 1023: 	    }
 1024: 	    $hfh->close;
 1025: 	}
 1026: 	return \%hash;
 1027:     } else {
 1028: 	return undef;
 1029:     }
 1030:     
 1031: }
 1032: 
 1033: #--------------------- Request Handlers --------------------------------------------
 1034: #
 1035: #   By convention each request handler registers itself prior to the sub 
 1036: #   declaration:
 1037: #
 1038: 
 1039: #++
 1040: #
 1041: #  Handles ping requests.
 1042: #  Parameters:
 1043: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1044: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1045: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1046: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1047: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1048: #                       known as.
 1049: #  Returns:
 1050: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1051: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1052: #  Side effects:
 1053: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1054: 
 1055: sub ping_handler {
 1056:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1057:     Debug("$cmd $tail $client .. $currenthostid:");
 1058:    
 1059:     Reply( $client,"$currenthostid\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1060:    
 1061:     return 1;
 1062: }
 1063: &register_handler("ping", \&ping_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Ping unencoded, client or manager.
 1064: 
 1065: #++
 1066: #
 1067: # Handles pong requests.  Pong replies with our current host id, and
 1068: #                         the results of a ping sent to us via our lonc.
 1069: #
 1070: # Parameters:
 1071: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1072: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1073: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1074: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1075: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1076: #                       connected to.
 1077: #  Returns:
 1078: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1079: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1080: #  Side effects:
 1081: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1082: 
 1083: sub pong_handler {
 1084:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1085: 
 1086:     my $reply=&reply("ping",$clientname);
 1087:     &Reply( $replyfd, "$currenthostid:$reply\n", "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1088:     return 1;
 1089: }
 1090: &register_handler("pong", \&pong_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Pong unencoded, client or manager
 1091: 
 1092: #++
 1093: #      Called to establish an encrypted session key with the remote client.
 1094: #      Note that with secure lond, in most cases this function is never
 1095: #      invoked.  Instead, the secure session key is established either
 1096: #      via a local file that's locked down tight and only lives for a short
 1097: #      time, or via an ssl tunnel...and is generated from a bunch-o-random
 1098: #      bits from /dev/urandom, rather than the predictable pattern used by
 1099: #      by this sub.  This sub is only used in the old-style insecure
 1100: #      key negotiation.
 1101: # Parameters:
 1102: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1103: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1104: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1105: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1106: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1107: #                       known as.
 1108: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the hsot we're connected to.
 1109: #  Returns:
 1110: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1111: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1112: #  Implicit Outputs:
 1113: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1114: #      $cipher is set with a reference to a new IDEA encryption object.
 1115: #
 1116: sub establish_key_handler {
 1117:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1118: 
 1119:     my $buildkey=time.$$.int(rand 100000);
 1120:     $buildkey=~tr/1-6/A-F/;
 1121:     $buildkey=int(rand 100000).$buildkey.int(rand 100000);
 1122:     my $key=$currenthostid.$clientname;
 1123:     $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 1124:     $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
 1125:     $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
 1126:     $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
 1127:     $key=substr($key,0,32);
 1128:     my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
 1129:     $cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey;
 1130:     &Reply($replyfd, "$buildkey\n", "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1131:    
 1132:     return 1;
 1133: 
 1134: }
 1135: &register_handler("ekey", \&establish_key_handler, 0, 1,1);
 1136: 
 1137: 
 1138: #     Handler for the load command.  Returns the current system load average
 1139: #     to the requestor.
 1140: #
 1141: # Parameters:
 1142: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1143: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1144: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1145: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1146: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1147: #                       known as.
 1148: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the hsot we're connected to.
 1149: #  Returns:
 1150: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1151: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1152: #  Side effects:
 1153: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1154: sub load_handler {
 1155:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1156: 
 1157:    # Get the load average from /proc/loadavg and calculate it as a percentage of
 1158:    # the allowed load limit as set by the perl global variable lonLoadLim
 1159: 
 1160:     my $loadavg;
 1161:     my $loadfile=IO::File->new('/proc/loadavg');
 1162:    
 1163:     $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
 1164:     $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;                      # Extract the first field only.
 1165:    
 1166:     my $loadpercent=100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
 1167: 
 1168:     &Reply( $replyfd, "$loadpercent\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 1169:    
 1170:     return 1;
 1171: }
 1172: register_handler("load", \&load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1173: 
 1174: #
 1175: #   Process the userload request.  This sub returns to the client the current
 1176: #  user load average.  It can be invoked either by clients or managers.
 1177: #
 1178: # Parameters:
 1179: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1180: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1181: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1182: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1183: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1184: #                       known as.
 1185: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the hsot we're connected to.
 1186: #  Returns:
 1187: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1188: #      0       - Program should exit
 1189: # Implicit inputs:
 1190: #     whatever the userload() function requires.
 1191: #  Implicit outputs:
 1192: #     the reply is written to the client.
 1193: #
 1194: sub user_load_handler {
 1195:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1196: 
 1197:     my $userloadpercent=&userload();
 1198:     &Reply($replyfd, "$userloadpercent\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 1199:     
 1200:     return 1;
 1201: }
 1202: register_handler("userload", \&user_load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1203: 
 1204: #   Process a request for the authorization type of a user:
 1205: #   (userauth).
 1206: #
 1207: # Parameters:
 1208: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1209: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1210: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1211: #  Returns:
 1212: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1213: #      0       - Program should exit
 1214: # Implicit outputs:
 1215: #    The user authorization type is written to the client.
 1216: #
 1217: sub user_authorization_type {
 1218:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1219:    
 1220:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1221:    
 1222:     #  Pull the domain and username out of the command tail.
 1223:     # and call get_auth_type to determine the authentication type.
 1224:    
 1225:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1226:     my $result = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
 1227:     if($result eq "nouser") {
 1228: 	&Failure( $replyfd, "unknown_user\n", $userinput);
 1229:     } else {
 1230: 	#
 1231: 	# We only want to pass the second field from get_auth_type
 1232: 	# for ^krb.. otherwise we'll be handing out the encrypted
 1233: 	# password for internals e.g.
 1234: 	#
 1235: 	my ($type,$otherinfo) = split(/:/,$result);
 1236: 	if($type =~ /^krb/) {
 1237: 	    $type = $result;
 1238: 	}
 1239: 	&Reply( $replyfd, "$type:\n", $userinput);
 1240:     }
 1241:   
 1242:     return 1;
 1243: }
 1244: &register_handler("currentauth", \&user_authorization_type, 1, 1, 0);
 1245: 
 1246: #   Process a request by a manager to push a hosts or domain table 
 1247: #   to us.  We pick apart the command and pass it on to the subs
 1248: #   that already exist to do this.
 1249: #
 1250: # Parameters:
 1251: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1252: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1253: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1254: #  Returns:
 1255: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1256: #      0       - Program should exit
 1257: # Implicit Output:
 1258: #    a reply is written to the client.
 1259: 
 1260: sub push_file_handler {
 1261:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1262: 
 1263:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1264: 
 1265:     # At this time we only know that the IP of our partner is a valid manager
 1266:     # the code below is a hook to do further authentication (e.g. to resolve
 1267:     # spoofing).
 1268: 
 1269:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1270:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) { 
 1271: 
 1272: 	# Now presumably we have the bona fides of both the peer host and the
 1273: 	# process making the request.
 1274:       
 1275: 	my $reply = &PushFile($userinput);
 1276: 	&Reply($client, "$reply\n", $userinput);
 1277: 
 1278:     } else {
 1279: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1280:     } 
 1281:     return 1;
 1282: }
 1283: &register_handler("pushfile", \&push_file_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1284: 
 1285: 
 1286: 
 1287: #   Process a reinit request.  Reinit requests that either
 1288: #   lonc or lond be reinitialized so that an updated 
 1289: #   host.tab or domain.tab can be processed.
 1290: #
 1291: # Parameters:
 1292: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1293: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1294: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1295: #  Returns:
 1296: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1297: #      0       - Program should exit
 1298: #  Implicit output:
 1299: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 1300: #
 1301: sub reinit_process_handler {
 1302:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1303:    
 1304:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1305:    
 1306:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1307:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1308: 	chomp($userinput);
 1309: 	my $reply = &ReinitProcess($userinput);
 1310: 	&Reply( $client,  "$reply\n", $userinput);
 1311:     } else {
 1312: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1313:     }
 1314:     return 1;
 1315: }
 1316: 
 1317: &register_handler("reinit", \&reinit_process_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1318: 
 1319: #  Process the editing script for a table edit operation.
 1320: #  the editing operation must be encrypted and requested by
 1321: #  a manager host.
 1322: #
 1323: # Parameters:
 1324: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1325: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1326: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1327: #  Returns:
 1328: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1329: #      0       - Program should exit
 1330: #  Implicit output:
 1331: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 1332: #
 1333: sub edit_table_handler {
 1334:     my ($command, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1335:    
 1336:     my $userinput = "$command:$tail";
 1337: 
 1338:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1339:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1340: 	my($filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $tail);
 1341: 	if (($filetype eq "hosts") || 
 1342: 	    ($filetype eq "domain")) {
 1343: 	    if($script ne "") {
 1344: 		&Reply($client,              # BUGBUG - EditFile
 1345: 		      &EditFile($userinput), #   could fail.
 1346: 		      $userinput);
 1347: 	    } else {
 1348: 		&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1349: 	    }
 1350: 	} else {
 1351: 	    &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1352: 	}
 1353:     } else {
 1354: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1355:     }
 1356:     return 1;
 1357: }
 1358: register_handler("edit", \&edit_table_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1359: 
 1360: 
 1361: #
 1362: #   Authenticate a user against the LonCAPA authentication
 1363: #   database.  Note that there are several authentication
 1364: #   possibilities:
 1365: #   - unix     - The user can be authenticated against the unix
 1366: #                password file.
 1367: #   - internal - The user can be authenticated against a purely 
 1368: #                internal per user password file.
 1369: #   - kerberos - The user can be authenticated against either a kerb4 or kerb5
 1370: #                ticket granting authority.
 1371: #   - user     - The person tailoring LonCAPA can supply a user authentication
 1372: #                mechanism that is per system.
 1373: #
 1374: # Parameters:
 1375: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1376: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1377: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1378: # Returns
 1379: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1380: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1381: # Implicit inputs:
 1382: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1383: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1384: #
 1385: sub authenticate_handler {
 1386:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1387: 
 1388:     
 1389:     #  Regenerate the full input line 
 1390:     
 1391:     my $userinput  = $cmd.":".$tail;
 1392:     
 1393:     #  udom    - User's domain.
 1394:     #  uname   - Username.
 1395:     #  upass   - User's password.
 1396:     
 1397:     my ($udom,$uname,$upass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1398:     &Debug(" Authenticate domain = $udom, user = $uname, password = $upass");
 1399:     chomp($upass);
 1400:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
 1401: 
 1402:     my $pwdcorrect = &validate_user($udom, $uname, $upass);
 1403:     if($pwdcorrect) {
 1404: 	&Reply( $client, "authorized\n", $userinput);
 1405: 	#
 1406: 	#  Bad credentials: Failed to authorize
 1407: 	#
 1408:     } else {
 1409: 	&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput);
 1410:     }
 1411: 
 1412:     return 1;
 1413: }
 1414: 
 1415: register_handler("auth", \&authenticate_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 1416: 
 1417: #
 1418: #   Change a user's password.  Note that this function is complicated by
 1419: #   the fact that a user may be authenticated in more than one way:
 1420: #   At present, we are not able to change the password for all types of
 1421: #   authentication methods.  Only for:
 1422: #      unix    - unix password or shadow passoword style authentication.
 1423: #      local   - Locally written authentication mechanism.
 1424: #   For now, kerb4 and kerb5 password changes are not supported and result
 1425: #   in an error.
 1426: # FUTURE WORK:
 1427: #    Support kerberos passwd changes?
 1428: # Parameters:
 1429: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1430: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1431: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1432: # Returns
 1433: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1434: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1435: # Implicit inputs:
 1436: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1437: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1438: sub change_password_handler {
 1439:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1440: 
 1441:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail;           # Reconstruct client's string.
 1442: 
 1443:     #
 1444:     #  udom  - user's domain.
 1445:     #  uname - Username.
 1446:     #  upass - Current password.
 1447:     #  npass - New password.
 1448:    
 1449:     my ($udom,$uname,$upass,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1450: 
 1451:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
 1452:     $npass=&unescape($npass);
 1453:     &Debug("Trying to change password for $uname");
 1454: 
 1455:     # First require that the user can be authenticated with their
 1456:     # old password:
 1457: 
 1458:     my $validated = &validate_user($udom, $uname, $upass);
 1459:     if($validated) {
 1460: 	my $realpasswd  = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Defined since authd.
 1461: 	
 1462: 	my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
 1463: 	if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
 1464: 	    &Debug("internal auth");
 1465: 	    my $salt=time;
 1466: 	    $salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 1467: 	    my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 1468: 	    if(&rewrite_password_file($udom, $uname, "internal:$ncpass")) {
 1469: 		&logthis("Result of password change for "
 1470: 			 ."$uname: pwchange_success");
 1471: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 1472: 	    } else {
 1473: 		&logthis("Unable to open $uname passwd "               
 1474: 			 ."to change password");
 1475: 		&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n",$userinput);
 1476: 	    }
 1477: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix') {
 1478: 	    # Unix means we have to access /etc/password
 1479: 	    &Debug("auth is unix");
 1480: 	    my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1481: 	    &Debug("Opening lcpasswd pipeline");
 1482: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new("|$execdir/lcpasswd > "
 1483: 				   ."$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}"
 1484: 				   ."/logs/lcpasswd.log");
 1485: 	    print $pf "$uname\n$npass\n$npass\n";
 1486: 	    close $pf;
 1487: 	    my $err = $?;
 1488: 	    my $result = ($err>0 ? 'pwchange_failure' : 'ok');
 1489: 	    &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".
 1490: 		     &lcpasswdstrerror($?));
 1491: 	    &Reply($client, "$result\n", $userinput);
 1492: 	} else {
 1493: 	    # this just means that the current password mode is not
 1494: 	    # one we know how to change (e.g the kerberos auth modes or
 1495: 	    # locally written auth handler).
 1496: 	    #
 1497: 	    &Failure( $client, "auth_mode_error\n", $userinput);
 1498: 	}  
 1499: 	
 1500:     } else {
 1501: 	&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput);
 1502:     }
 1503: 
 1504:     return 1;
 1505: }
 1506: register_handler("passwd", \&change_password_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 1507: 
 1508: 
 1509: #
 1510: #   Create a new user.  User in this case means a lon-capa user.
 1511: #   The user must either already exist in some authentication realm
 1512: #   like kerberos or the /etc/passwd.  If not, a user completely local to
 1513: #   this loncapa system is created.
 1514: #
 1515: # Parameters:
 1516: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1517: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1518: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1519: # Returns
 1520: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1521: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1522: # Implicit inputs:
 1523: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1524: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1525: sub add_user_handler {
 1526: 
 1527:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1528: 
 1529: 
 1530:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1531:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # Reconstruct the full request line.
 1532: 
 1533:     &Debug("cmd =".$cmd." $udom =".$udom." uname=".$uname);
 1534: 
 1535: 
 1536:     if($udom eq $currentdomainid) { # Reject new users for other domains...
 1537: 	
 1538: 	my $oldumask=umask(0077);
 1539: 	chomp($npass);
 1540: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
 1541: 	my $passfilename  = &password_path($udom, $uname);
 1542: 	&Debug("Password file created will be:".$passfilename);
 1543: 	if (-e $passfilename) {
 1544: 	    &Failure( $client, "already_exists\n", $userinput);
 1545: 	} else {
 1546: 	    my @fpparts=split(/\//,$passfilename);
 1547: 	    my $fpnow=$fpparts[0].'/'.$fpparts[1].'/'.$fpparts[2];
 1548: 	    my $fperror='';
 1549: 	    for (my $i=3;$i<= ($#fpparts-1);$i++) {
 1550: 		$fpnow.='/'.$fpparts[$i]; 
 1551: 		unless (-e $fpnow) {
 1552: 		    &logthis("mkdir $fpnow");
 1553: 		    unless (mkdir($fpnow,0777)) {
 1554: 			$fperror="error: ".($!+0)." mkdir failed while attempting "
 1555: 			    ."makeuser";
 1556: 		    }
 1557: 		}
 1558: 	    }
 1559: 	    unless ($fperror) {
 1560: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass, $passfilename);
 1561: 		&Reply($client, $result, $userinput);     #BUGBUG - could be fail
 1562: 	    } else {
 1563: 		&Failure($client, "$fperror\n", $userinput);
 1564: 	    }
 1565: 	}
 1566: 	umask($oldumask);
 1567:     }  else {
 1568: 	&Failure($client, "not_right_domain\n",
 1569: 		$userinput);	# Even if we are multihomed.
 1570:     
 1571:     }
 1572:     return 1;
 1573: 
 1574: }
 1575: &register_handler("makeuser", \&add_user_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 1576: 
 1577: #
 1578: #   Change the authentication method of a user.  Note that this may
 1579: #   also implicitly change the user's password if, for example, the user is
 1580: #   joining an existing authentication realm.  Known authentication realms at
 1581: #   this time are:
 1582: #    internal   - Purely internal password file (only loncapa knows this user)
 1583: #    local      - Institutionally written authentication module.
 1584: #    unix       - Unix user (/etc/passwd with or without /etc/shadow).
 1585: #    kerb4      - kerberos version 4
 1586: #    kerb5      - kerberos version 5
 1587: #
 1588: # Parameters:
 1589: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1590: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1591: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1592: # Returns
 1593: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1594: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1595: # Implicit inputs:
 1596: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1597: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1598: #
 1599: sub change_authentication_handler {
 1600: 
 1601:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1602:    
 1603:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";              # Reconstruct user input.
 1604: 
 1605:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1606:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." domain= ".$udom."uname =".$uname." umode= ".$umode);
 1607:     if ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
 1608: 	&Failure( $client, "not_right_domain\n", $client);
 1609:     } else {
 1610: 	
 1611: 	chomp($npass);
 1612: 	
 1613: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
 1614: 	my $passfilename = &password_path($udom, $uname);
 1615: 	if ($passfilename) {	# Not allowed to create a new user!!
 1616: 	    my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,$passfilename);
 1617: 	    &Reply($client, $result, $userinput);
 1618: 	} else {	       
 1619: 	    &Failure($client, "non_authorized", $userinput); # Fail the user now.
 1620: 	}
 1621:     }
 1622:     return 1;
 1623: }
 1624: &register_handler("changeuserauth", \&change_authentication_handler, 1,1, 0);
 1625: 
 1626: #
 1627: #   Determines if this is the home server for a user.  The home server
 1628: #   for a user will have his/her lon-capa passwd file.  Therefore all we need
 1629: #   to do is determine if this file exists.
 1630: #
 1631: # Parameters:
 1632: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1633: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1634: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1635: # Returns
 1636: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1637: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1638: # Implicit inputs:
 1639: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1640: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1641: #
 1642: sub is_home_handler {
 1643:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1644:    
 1645:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 1646:    
 1647:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1648:     chomp($uname);
 1649:     my $passfile = &password_filename($udom, $uname);
 1650:     if($passfile) {
 1651: 	&Reply( $client, "found\n", $userinput);
 1652:     } else {
 1653: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 1654:     }
 1655:     return 1;
 1656: }
 1657: &register_handler("home", \&is_home_handler, 0,1,0);
 1658: 
 1659: #
 1660: #   Process an update request for a resource?? I think what's going on here is
 1661: #   that a resource has been modified that we hold a subscription to.
 1662: #   If the resource is not local, then we must update, or at least invalidate our
 1663: #   cached copy of the resource. 
 1664: #   FUTURE WORK:
 1665: #      I need to look at this logic carefully.  My druthers would be to follow
 1666: #      typical caching logic, and simple invalidate the cache, drop any subscription
 1667: #      an let the next fetch start the ball rolling again... however that may
 1668: #      actually be more difficult than it looks given the complex web of
 1669: #      proxy servers.
 1670: # Parameters:
 1671: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1672: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1673: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1674: # Returns
 1675: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1676: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1677: # Implicit inputs:
 1678: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1679: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1680: #
 1681: sub update_resource_handler {
 1682: 
 1683:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1684:    
 1685:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1686:    
 1687:     my $fname= $tail;		# This allows interactive testing
 1688: 
 1689: 
 1690:     my $ownership=ishome($fname);
 1691:     if ($ownership eq 'not_owner') {
 1692: 	if (-e $fname) {
 1693: 	    my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,
 1694: 		$atime,$mtime,$ctime,$blksize,$blocks)=stat($fname);
 1695: 	    my $now=time;
 1696: 	    my $since=$now-$atime;
 1697: 	    if ($since>$perlvar{'lonExpire'}) {
 1698: 		my $reply=&reply("unsub:$fname","$clientname");
 1699: 		unlink("$fname");
 1700: 	    } else {
 1701: 		my $transname="$fname.in.transfer";
 1702: 		my $remoteurl=&reply("sub:$fname","$clientname");
 1703: 		my $response;
 1704: 		alarm(120);
 1705: 		{
 1706: 		    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1707: 		    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1708: 		    $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1709: 		}
 1710: 		alarm(0);
 1711: 		if ($response->is_error()) {
 1712: 		    unlink($transname);
 1713: 		    my $message=$response->status_line;
 1714: 		    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 1715: 		} else {
 1716: 		    if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 1717: 			alarm(120);
 1718: 			{
 1719: 			    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1720: 			    my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 1721: 			    my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$fname.'.meta');
 1722: 			    if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 1723: 				unlink($fname.'.meta');
 1724: 			    }
 1725: 			}
 1726: 			alarm(0);
 1727: 		    }
 1728: 		    rename($transname,$fname);
 1729: 		}
 1730: 	    }
 1731: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 1732: 	} else {
 1733: 	    &Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 1734: 	}
 1735:     } else {
 1736: 	&Failure($client, "rejected\n", $userinput);
 1737:     }
 1738:     return 1;
 1739: }
 1740: &register_handler("update", \&update_resource_handler, 0 ,1, 0);
 1741: 
 1742: #
 1743: #   Fetch a user file from a remote server to the user's home directory
 1744: #   userfiles subdir.
 1745: # Parameters:
 1746: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1747: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1748: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1749: # Returns
 1750: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1751: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1752: #
 1753: sub fetch_user_file_handler {
 1754: 
 1755:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1756: 
 1757:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1758:     my $fname           = $tail;
 1759:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile)=split(/\//,$fname);
 1760:     my $udir=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles';
 1761:     unless (-e $udir) {
 1762: 	mkdir($udir,0770); 
 1763:     }
 1764:     if (-e $udir) {
 1765: 	$ufile=~s/^[\.\~]+//;
 1766: 	$ufile=~s/\///g;
 1767: 	my $destname=$udir.'/'.$ufile;
 1768: 	my $transname=$udir.'/'.$ufile.'.in.transit';
 1769: 	my $remoteurl='http://'.$clientip.'/userfiles/'.$fname;
 1770: 	my $response;
 1771: 	alarm(120);
 1772: 	{
 1773: 	    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1774: 	    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1775: 	    $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1776: 	}
 1777: 	alarm(0);
 1778: 	if ($response->is_error()) {
 1779: 	    unlink($transname);
 1780: 	    my $message=$response->status_line;
 1781: 	    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 1782: 	    &Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
 1783: 	} else {
 1784: 	    if (!rename($transname,$destname)) {
 1785: 		&logthis("Unable to move $transname to $destname");
 1786: 		unlink($transname);
 1787: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
 1788: 	    } else {
 1789: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 1790: 	    }
 1791: 	}   
 1792:     } else {
 1793: 	&Failure($client, "not_home\n", $userinput);
 1794:     }
 1795:     return 1;
 1796: }
 1797: &register_handler("fetchuserfile", \&fetch_user_file_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1798: 
 1799: #
 1800: #   Remove a file from a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 1801: # Parameters:
 1802: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 1803: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 1804: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 1805: #
 1806: # Returns:
 1807: #    1    - Continue processing.
 1808: 
 1809: sub remove_user_file_handler {
 1810:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1811: 
 1812:     my ($fname) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
 1813: 
 1814:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 1815:     &logthis("$udom - $uname - $ufile");
 1816:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 1817: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 1818: 	# to deal with
 1819: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 1820:     } else {
 1821: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 1822: 	if (-e $udir) {
 1823: 	    my $file=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile;
 1824: 	    if (-e $file) {
 1825: 		unlink($file);
 1826: 		if (-e $file) {
 1827: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 1828: 		} else {
 1829: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 1830: 		}
 1831: 	    } else {
 1832: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 1833: 	    }
 1834: 	} else {
 1835: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 1836: 	}
 1837:     }
 1838:     return 1;
 1839: }
 1840: &register_handler("removeuserfile", \&remove_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 1841: 
 1842: 
 1843: #
 1844: #  Authenticate access to a user file by checking the user's 
 1845: #  session token(?)
 1846: #
 1847: # Parameters:
 1848: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
 1849: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
 1850: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
 1851: # Return:
 1852: #    1.
 1853: 
 1854: sub token_auth_user_file_handler {
 1855:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1856: 
 1857:     my ($fname, $session) = split(/:/, $tail);
 1858:     
 1859:     chomp($session);
 1860:     my $reply='non_auth';
 1861:     if (open(ENVIN,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.
 1862: 	     $session.'.id')) {
 1863: 	while (my $line=<ENVIN>) {
 1864: 	    if ($line=~ m|userfile\.\Q$fname\E\=|) { $reply='ok'; }
 1865: 	}
 1866: 	close(ENVIN);
 1867: 	&Reply($client, $reply);
 1868:     } else {
 1869: 	&Failure($client, "invalid_token\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 1870:     }
 1871:     return 1;
 1872: 
 1873: }
 1874: 
 1875: &register_handler("tokenauthuserfile", \&token_auth_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 1876: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 1877: #
 1878: #   Getting, decoding and dispatching requests:
 1879: #
 1880: 
 1881: #
 1882: #   Get a Request:
 1883: #   Gets a Request message from the client.  The transaction
 1884: #   is defined as a 'line' of text.  We remove the new line
 1885: #   from the text line.  
 1886: #
 1887: sub get_request {
 1888:     my $input = <$client>;
 1889:     chomp($input);
 1890: 
 1891:     Debug("get_request: Request = $input\n");
 1892: 
 1893:     &status('Processing '.$clientname.':'.$input);
 1894: 
 1895:     return $input;
 1896: }
 1897: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 1898: #
 1899: #  Process a request.  This sub should shrink as each action
 1900: #  gets farmed out into a separat sub that is registered 
 1901: #  with the dispatch hash.  
 1902: #
 1903: # Parameters:
 1904: #    user_input   - The request received from the client (lonc).
 1905: # Returns:
 1906: #    true to keep processing, false if caller should exit.
 1907: #
 1908: sub process_request {
 1909:     my ($userinput) = @_;      # Easier for now to break style than to
 1910:                                 # fix all the userinput -> user_input.
 1911:     my $wasenc    = 0;		# True if request was encrypted.
 1912: # ------------------------------------------------------------ See if encrypted
 1913:     if ($userinput =~ /^enc/) {
 1914: 	$userinput = decipher($userinput);
 1915: 	$wasenc=1;
 1916: 	if(!$userinput) {	# Cipher not defined.
 1917: 	    &Failure($client, "error: Encrypted data without negotated key");
 1918: 	    return 0;
 1919: 	}
 1920:     }
 1921:     Debug("process_request: $userinput\n");
 1922:     
 1923:     #  
 1924:     #   The 'correct way' to add a command to lond is now to
 1925:     #   write a sub to execute it and Add it to the command dispatch
 1926:     #   hash via a call to register_handler..  The comments to that
 1927:     #   sub should give you enough to go on to show how to do this
 1928:     #   along with the examples that are building up as this code
 1929:     #   is getting refactored.   Until all branches of the
 1930:     #   if/elseif monster below have been factored out into
 1931:     #   separate procesor subs, if the dispatch hash is missing
 1932:     #   the command keyword, we will fall through to the remainder
 1933:     #   of the if/else chain below in order to keep this thing in 
 1934:     #   working order throughout the transmogrification.
 1935: 
 1936:     my ($command, $tail) = split(/:/, $userinput, 2);
 1937:     chomp($command);
 1938:     chomp($tail);
 1939:     $tail =~ s/(\r)//;		# This helps people debugging with e.g. telnet.
 1940:     $command =~ s/(\r)//;	# And this too for parameterless commands.
 1941:     if(!$tail) {
 1942: 	$tail ="";		# defined but blank.
 1943:     }
 1944: 
 1945:     &Debug("Command received: $command, encoded = $wasenc");
 1946: 
 1947:     if(defined $Dispatcher{$command}) {
 1948: 
 1949: 	my $dispatch_info = $Dispatcher{$command};
 1950: 	my $handler       = $$dispatch_info[0];
 1951: 	my $need_encode   = $$dispatch_info[1];
 1952: 	my $client_types  = $$dispatch_info[2];
 1953: 	Debug("Matched dispatch hash: mustencode: $need_encode "
 1954: 	      ."ClientType $client_types");
 1955:       
 1956: 	#  Validate the request:
 1957:       
 1958: 	my $ok = 1;
 1959: 	my $requesterprivs = 0;
 1960: 	if(&isClient()) {
 1961: 	    $requesterprivs |= $CLIENT_OK;
 1962: 	}
 1963: 	if(&isManager()) {
 1964: 	    $requesterprivs |= $MANAGER_OK;
 1965: 	}
 1966: 	if($need_encode && (!$wasenc)) {
 1967: 	    Debug("Must encode but wasn't: $need_encode $wasenc");
 1968: 	    $ok = 0;
 1969: 	}
 1970: 	if(($client_types & $requesterprivs) == 0) {
 1971: 	    Debug("Client not privileged to do this operation");
 1972: 	    $ok = 0;
 1973: 	}
 1974: 
 1975: 	if($ok) {
 1976: 	    Debug("Dispatching to handler $command $tail");
 1977: 	    my $keep_going = &$handler($command, $tail, $client);
 1978: 	    return $keep_going;
 1979: 	} else {
 1980: 	    Debug("Refusing to dispatch because client did not match requirements");
 1981: 	    Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1982: 	    return 1;
 1983: 	}
 1984: 
 1985:     }    
 1986: 
 1987: #------------------- Commands not yet in spearate handlers. --------------
 1988: 
 1989: 
 1990: 
 1991: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- unsubscribe
 1992:     if ($userinput =~ /^unsub/) {
 1993: 	if(isClient) {
 1994: 	    my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1995: 	    if (-e $fname) {
 1996: 		print $client &unsub($fname,$clientip);
 1997: 	    } else {
 1998: 		print $client "not_found\n";
 1999: 	    }
 2000: 	} else {
 2001: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2002: 	    
 2003: 	}
 2004: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- subscribe
 2005:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^sub/) {
 2006: 	if(isClient) {
 2007: 	    print $client &subscribe($userinput,$clientip);
 2008: 	} else {
 2009: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2010: 	    
 2011: 	}
 2012: # ------------------------------------------------------------- current version
 2013:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentversion/) {
 2014: 	if(isClient) {
 2015: 	    my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2016: 	    print $client &currentversion($fname)."\n";
 2017: 	} else {
 2018: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2019: 	    
 2020: 	}
 2021: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- log
 2022:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^log/) {
 2023: 	if(isClient) {
 2024: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2025: 	    chomp($what);
 2026: 	    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2027: 	    my $now=time;
 2028: 	    {
 2029: 		my $hfh;
 2030: 		if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/activity.log")) { 
 2031: 		    print $hfh "$now:$clientname:$what\n";
 2032: 		    print $client "ok\n"; 
 2033: 		} else {
 2034: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2035: 			." IO::File->new Failed "
 2036: 			."while attempting log\n";
 2037: 		}
 2038: 	    }
 2039: 	} else {
 2040: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2041: 	    
 2042: 	}
 2043: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- put
 2044:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^put/) {
 2045: 	if(isClient) {
 2046: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 2047: 		=split(/:/,$userinput,5);
 2048: 	    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2049: 	    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2050: 	    if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2051: 		chomp($what);
 2052: 		my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2053: 		my $now=time;
 2054: 		my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2055: 		my %hash;
 2056: 		if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2057: 			"$proname/$namespace.db",
 2058: 			&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2059: 		    unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 2060: 			my $hfh;
 2061: 			if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")) { print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n"; }
 2062: 		    }
 2063: 		    
 2064: 		    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2065: 			my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2066: 			$hash{$key}=$value;
 2067: 		    }
 2068: 		    if (untie(%hash)) {
 2069: 			print $client "ok\n";
 2070: 		    } else {
 2071: 			print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2072: 			    ." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2073: 			    "while attempting put\n";
 2074: 		    }
 2075: 		} else {
 2076: 		    print $client "error: ".($!)
 2077: 			." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2078: 			"while attempting put\n";
 2079: 		}
 2080: 	    } else {
 2081: 		print $client "refused\n";
 2082: 	    }
 2083: 	} else {
 2084: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2085: 	    
 2086: 	}
 2087: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- inc
 2088:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^inc:/) {
 2089: 	if(isClient) {
 2090: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 2091: 		=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2092: 	    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2093: 	    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2094: 	    if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2095: 		chomp($what);
 2096: 		my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2097: 		my $now=time;
 2098: 		my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2099: 		my %hash;
 2100: 		if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2101: 			"$proname/$namespace.db",
 2102: 			&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2103: 		    unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 2104: 			my $hfh;
 2105: 			if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")) { print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n"; }
 2106: 		    }
 2107: 		    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2108: 			my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2109: 			# We could check that we have a number...
 2110: 			if (! defined($value) || $value eq '') {
 2111: 			    $value = 1;
 2112: 			}
 2113: 			$hash{$key}+=$value;
 2114: 		    }
 2115: 		    if (untie(%hash)) {
 2116: 			print $client "ok\n";
 2117: 		    } else {
 2118: 			print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2119: 			    ." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2120: 			    "while attempting inc\n";
 2121: 		    }
 2122: 		} else {
 2123: 		    print $client "error: ".($!)
 2124: 			." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2125: 			"while attempting inc\n";
 2126: 		}
 2127: 	    } else {
 2128: 		print $client "refused\n";
 2129: 	    }
 2130: 	} else {
 2131: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2132: 	    
 2133: 	}
 2134: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- rolesput
 2135:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^rolesput/) {
 2136: 	if(isClient) {
 2137: 	    &Debug("rolesput");
 2138: 	    if ($wasenc==1) {
 2139: 		my ($cmd,$exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)
 2140: 		    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 2141: 		&Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom.
 2142: 		       "user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 2143: 		       "what = ".$what);
 2144: 		my $namespace='roles';
 2145: 		chomp($what);
 2146: 		my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2147: 		my $now=time;
 2148: 		my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2149: 		my %hash;
 2150: 		if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2151: 		    {
 2152: 			my $hfh;
 2153: 			if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")) { 
 2154: 			    print $hfh "P:$now:$exedom:$exeuser:$what\n";
 2155: 			}
 2156: 		    }
 2157: 		    
 2158: 		    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2159: 			my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2160: 			&ManagePermissions($key, $udom, $uname,
 2161: 					   &get_auth_type( $udom, 
 2162: 							 $uname));
 2163: 			$hash{$key}=$value;
 2164: 		    }
 2165: 		    if (untie(%hash)) {
 2166: 			print $client "ok\n";
 2167: 		    } else {
 2168: 			print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2169: 			    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2170: 			    "while attempting rolesput\n";
 2171: 		    }
 2172: 		} else {
 2173: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2174: 			." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2175: 			"while attempting rolesput\n";
 2176: 			    }
 2177: 	    } else {
 2178: 		print $client "refused\n";
 2179: 	    }
 2180: 	} else {
 2181: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2182: 	    
 2183: 	}
 2184: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- rolesdel
 2185:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^rolesdel/) {
 2186: 	if(isClient) {
 2187: 	    &Debug("rolesdel");
 2188: 	    if ($wasenc==1) {
 2189: 		my ($cmd,$exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)
 2190: 		    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 2191: 		&Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom.
 2192: 		       "user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 2193: 		       "what = ".$what);
 2194: 		my $namespace='roles';
 2195: 		chomp($what);
 2196: 		my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2197: 		my $now=time;
 2198: 		my @rolekeys=split(/\&/,$what);
 2199: 		my %hash;
 2200: 		if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2201: 		    {
 2202: 			my $hfh;
 2203: 			if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")) { 
 2204: 			    print $hfh "D:$now:$exedom:$exeuser:$what\n";
 2205: 			}
 2206: 		    }
 2207: 		    foreach my $key (@rolekeys) {
 2208: 			delete $hash{$key};
 2209: 		    }
 2210: 		    if (untie(%hash)) {
 2211: 			print $client "ok\n";
 2212: 		    } else {
 2213: 			print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2214: 			    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2215: 			    "while attempting rolesdel\n";
 2216: 		    }
 2217: 		} else {
 2218: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2219: 			." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2220: 			"while attempting rolesdel\n";
 2221: 		}
 2222: 	    } else {
 2223: 		print $client "refused\n";
 2224: 	    }
 2225: 	} else {
 2226: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2227: 	    
 2228: 	}
 2229: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- get
 2230:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^get/) {
 2231: 	if(isClient) {
 2232: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 2233: 		=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2234: 	    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2235: 	    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2236: 	    chomp($what);
 2237: 	    my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 2238: 	    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2239: 	    my $qresult='';
 2240: 	    my %hash;
 2241: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2242: 		for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 2243: 		    $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 2244: 		}
 2245: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2246: 		    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 2247: 		    print $client "$qresult\n";
 2248: 		} else {
 2249: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2250: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2251: 			"while attempting get\n";
 2252: 		}
 2253: 	    } else {
 2254: 		if ($!+0 == 2) {
 2255: 		    print $client "error:No such file or ".
 2256: 			"GDBM reported bad block error\n";
 2257: 		} else {
 2258: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2259: 			." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2260: 			"while attempting get\n";
 2261: 		}
 2262: 	    }
 2263: 	} else {
 2264: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2265: 	    
 2266: 	}
 2267: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ eget
 2268:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^eget/) {
 2269: 	if (isClient) {
 2270: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 2271: 		=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2272: 	    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2273: 	    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2274: 	    chomp($what);
 2275: 	    my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 2276: 	    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2277: 	    my $qresult='';
 2278: 	    my %hash;
 2279: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2280: 		for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 2281: 		    $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 2282: 		}
 2283: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2284: 		    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 2285: 		    if ($cipher) {
 2286: 			my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
 2287: 			$qresult.="         ";
 2288: 			my $encqresult='';
 2289: 			for 
 2290: 			    (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 2291: 				$encqresult.=
 2292: 				    unpack("H16",
 2293: 					   $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,$encidx,8)));
 2294: 			    }
 2295: 			print $client "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n";
 2296: 		    } else {
 2297: 			print $client "error:no_key\n";
 2298: 		    }
 2299: 		} else {
 2300: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2301: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2302: 			"while attempting eget\n";
 2303: 		}
 2304: 	    } else {
 2305: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2306: 		    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2307: 		    "while attempting eget\n";
 2308: 	    }
 2309: 	} else {
 2310: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2311: 	    
 2312: 	}
 2313: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- del
 2314:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^del/) {
 2315: 	if(isClient) {
 2316: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 2317: 		=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2318: 	    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2319: 	    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2320: 	    chomp($what);
 2321: 	    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2322: 	    my $now=time;
 2323: 	    my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 2324: 	    my %hash;
 2325: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2326: 		unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 2327: 		    my $hfh;
 2328: 		    if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")) { print $hfh "D:$now:$what\n"; }
 2329: 		}
 2330: 		foreach my $key (@keys) {
 2331: 		    delete($hash{$key});
 2332: 		}
 2333: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2334: 		    print $client "ok\n";
 2335: 		} else {
 2336: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2337: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2338: 			"while attempting del\n";
 2339: 		}
 2340: 	    } else {
 2341: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2342: 		    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2343: 		    "while attempting del\n";
 2344: 	    }
 2345: 	} else {
 2346: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2347: 	    
 2348: 	}
 2349: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ keys
 2350:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^keys/) {
 2351: 	if(isClient) {
 2352: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace)
 2353: 		=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2354: 	    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2355: 	    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2356: 	    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2357: 	    my $qresult='';
 2358: 	    my %hash;
 2359: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2360: 		foreach my $key (keys %hash) {
 2361: 		    $qresult.="$key&";
 2362: 		}
 2363: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2364: 		    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 2365: 		    print $client "$qresult\n";
 2366: 		} else {
 2367: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2368: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2369: 			"while attempting keys\n";
 2370: 		}
 2371: 	    } else {
 2372: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2373: 		    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2374: 		    "while attempting keys\n";
 2375: 	    }
 2376: 	} else {
 2377: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2378: 	    
 2379: 	}
 2380: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- dumpcurrent
 2381:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentdump/) {
 2382: 	if (isClient) {
 2383: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace)
 2384: 		=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2385: 	    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2386: 	    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2387: 	    my $qresult='';
 2388: 	    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2389: 	    my %hash;
 2390: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2391: 		    "$proname/$namespace.db",
 2392: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2393: 			    # Structure of %data:
 2394: 		# $data{$symb}->{$parameter}=$value;
 2395: 		# $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$parameter}=$version;
 2396: 		# since $parameter will be unescaped, we do not
 2397: 		# have to worry about silly parameter names...
 2398: 		my %data = ();
 2399: 		while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 2400: 		    my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 2401: 		    next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 2402: 		    next if (exists($data{$symb}) && 
 2403: 			     exists($data{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 2404: 			     $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 2405: 		    $data{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 2406: 		    $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 2407: 		}
 2408: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2409: 		    while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%data)) {
 2410: 			while(my ($param,$value) = each (%$param_hash)){
 2411: 			    next if ($param =~ /^v\./);
 2412: 			    $qresult.=$symb.':'.$param.'='.$value.'&';
 2413: 			}
 2414: 		    }
 2415: 		    chop($qresult);
 2416: 		    print $client "$qresult\n";
 2417: 		} else {
 2418: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2419: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2420: 			"while attempting currentdump\n";
 2421: 		}
 2422: 	    } else {
 2423: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2424: 		    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2425: 		    "while attempting currentdump\n";
 2426: 	    }
 2427: 	} else {
 2428: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2429: 	}
 2430: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ dump
 2431:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^dump/) {
 2432: 	if(isClient) {
 2433: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$regexp)
 2434: 		=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2435: 	    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2436: 	    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2437: 	    if (defined($regexp)) {
 2438: 		$regexp=&unescape($regexp);
 2439: 	    } else {
 2440: 		$regexp='.';
 2441: 	    }
 2442: 	    my $qresult='';
 2443: 	    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2444: 	    my %hash;
 2445: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2446: 		while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 2447: 		    if ($regexp eq '.') {
 2448: 			$qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 2449: 		    } else {
 2450: 			my $unescapeKey = &unescape($key);
 2451: 			if (eval('$unescapeKey=~/$regexp/')) {
 2452: 			    $qresult.="$key=$value&";
 2453: 			}
 2454: 		    }
 2455: 		}
 2456: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2457: 		    chop($qresult);
 2458: 		    print $client "$qresult\n";
 2459: 		} else {
 2460: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2461: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2462: 			"while attempting dump\n";
 2463: 		}
 2464: 	    } else {
 2465: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2466: 		    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2467: 		    "while attempting dump\n";
 2468: 	    }
 2469: 	} else {
 2470: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2471: 	    
 2472: 	}
 2473: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- store
 2474:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^store/) {
 2475: 	if(isClient) {
 2476: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$what)
 2477: 		=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2478: 	    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2479: 	    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2480: 	    if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2481: 		chomp($what);
 2482: 		my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2483: 		my $now=time;
 2484: 		my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2485: 		my %hash;
 2486: 		if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2487: 		    unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 2488: 			my $hfh;
 2489: 			if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")) {
 2490: 			    print $hfh "P:$now:$rid:$what\n";
 2491: 			}
 2492: 		    }
 2493: 		    my @previouskeys=split(/&/,$hash{"keys:$rid"});
 2494: 		    my $key;
 2495: 		    $hash{"version:$rid"}++;
 2496: 		    my $version=$hash{"version:$rid"};
 2497: 		    my $allkeys=''; 
 2498: 		    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2499: 			my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2500: 			$allkeys.=$key.':';
 2501: 			$hash{"$version:$rid:$key"}=$value;
 2502: 		    }
 2503: 		    $hash{"$version:$rid:timestamp"}=$now;
 2504: 		    $allkeys.='timestamp';
 2505: 		    $hash{"$version:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 2506: 		    if (untie(%hash)) {
 2507: 			print $client "ok\n";
 2508: 		    } else {
 2509: 			print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2510: 			    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2511: 			    "while attempting store\n";
 2512: 				}
 2513: 		} else {
 2514: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2515: 			." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2516: 			"while attempting store\n";
 2517: 		}
 2518: 	    } else {
 2519: 		print $client "refused\n";
 2520: 	    }
 2521: 	} else {
 2522: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2523: 	    
 2524: 	}
 2525: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- restore
 2526:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^restore/) {
 2527: 	if(isClient) {
 2528: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid)
 2529: 		=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2530: 	    $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2531: 	    $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2532: 	    chomp($rid);
 2533: 	    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2534: 	    my $qresult='';
 2535: 	    my %hash;
 2536: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2537: 		my $version=$hash{"version:$rid"};
 2538: 		$qresult.="version=$version&";
 2539: 		my $scope;
 2540: 		for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 2541: 		    my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$rid"};
 2542: 		    my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 2543: 		    my $key;
 2544: 		    $qresult.="$scope:keys=$vkeys&";
 2545: 		    foreach $key (@keys) {
 2546: 			$qresult.="$scope:$key=".$hash{"$scope:$rid:$key"}."&";
 2547: 		    }                                  
 2548: 		}
 2549: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2550: 		    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 2551: 		    print $client "$qresult\n";
 2552: 		} else {
 2553: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2554: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2555: 			"while attempting restore\n";
 2556: 		}
 2557: 	    } else {
 2558: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2559: 		    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2560: 		    "while attempting restore\n";
 2561: 	    }
 2562: 	} else  {
 2563: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2564: 	    
 2565: 	}
 2566: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- chatsend
 2567:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^chatsend/) {
 2568: 	if(isClient) {
 2569: 	    my ($cmd,$cdom,$cnum,$newpost)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
 2570: 	    &chatadd($cdom,$cnum,$newpost);
 2571: 	    print $client "ok\n";
 2572: 	} else {
 2573: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2574: 	    
 2575: 	}
 2576: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- chatretr
 2577:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^chatretr/) {
 2578: 	if(isClient) {
 2579: 	    my 
 2580: 		($cmd,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
 2581: 	    my $reply='';
 2582: 	    foreach (&getchat($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)) {
 2583: 		$reply.=&escape($_).':';
 2584: 	    }
 2585: 	    $reply=~s/\:$//;
 2586: 	    print $client $reply."\n";
 2587: 	} else {
 2588: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2589: 	    
 2590: 	}
 2591: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- querysend
 2592:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^querysend/) {
 2593: 	if (isClient) {
 2594: 	    my ($cmd,$query,
 2595: 		$arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
 2596: 	    $query=~s/\n*$//g;
 2597: 	    print $client "".
 2598: 		sqlreply("$clientname\&$query".
 2599: 			 "\&$arg1"."\&$arg2"."\&$arg3")."\n";
 2600: 	} else {
 2601: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2602: 	    
 2603: 	}
 2604: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ queryreply
 2605:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^queryreply/) {
 2606: 	if(isClient) {
 2607: 	    my ($cmd,$id,$reply)=split(/:/,$userinput); 
 2608: 	    my $store;
 2609: 	    my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2610: 	    if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id")) {
 2611: 		$reply=~s/\&/\n/g;
 2612: 		print $store $reply;
 2613: 		close $store;
 2614: 		my $store2=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.end");
 2615: 		print $store2 "done\n";
 2616: 		close $store2;
 2617: 		print $client "ok\n";
 2618: 	    } else {
 2619: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2620: 		    ." IO::File->new Failed ".
 2621: 		    "while attempting queryreply\n";
 2622: 	    }
 2623: 	} else {
 2624: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2625: 	    
 2626: 	}
 2627: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- courseidput
 2628:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^courseidput/) {
 2629: 	if(isClient) {
 2630: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2631: 	    chomp($what);
 2632: 			$udom=~s/\W//g;
 2633: 	    my $proname=
 2634: 		"$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/nohist_courseids";
 2635: 	    my $now=time;
 2636: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2637: 	    my %hash;
 2638: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2639: 		foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2640: 		    my ($key,$descr,$inst_code)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2641: 		    $hash{$key}=$descr.':'.$inst_code.':'.$now;
 2642: 		}
 2643: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2644: 		    print $client "ok\n";
 2645: 		} else {
 2646: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2647: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2648: 			"while attempting courseidput\n";
 2649: 		}
 2650: 	    } else {
 2651: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2652: 		    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2653: 		    "while attempting courseidput\n";
 2654: 	    }
 2655: 	} else {
 2656: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2657: 	    
 2658: 	}
 2659: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- courseiddump
 2660:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^courseiddump/) {
 2661: 	if(isClient) {
 2662: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$since,$description)
 2663: 		=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2664: 	    if (defined($description)) {
 2665: 		$description=&unescape($description);
 2666: 	    } else {
 2667: 		$description='.';
 2668: 	    }
 2669: 	    unless (defined($since)) { $since=0; }
 2670: 	    my $qresult='';
 2671: 	    my $proname=
 2672: 		"$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/nohist_courseids";
 2673: 	    my %hash;
 2674: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2675: 		while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 2676: 		    my ($descr,$lasttime,$inst_code);
 2677: 		    if ($value =~ m/^([^\:]*):([^\:]*):(\d+)$/) {
 2678: 			($descr,$inst_code,$lasttime)=($1,$2,$3);
 2679: 		    } else {
 2680: 			($descr,$lasttime) = split(/\:/,$value);
 2681: 		    }
 2682: 		    if ($lasttime<$since) { next; }
 2683: 		    if ($description eq '.') {
 2684: 			$qresult.=$key.'='.$descr.':'.$inst_code.'&';
 2685: 		    } else {
 2686: 			my $unescapeVal = &unescape($descr);
 2687: 			if (eval('$unescapeVal=~/\Q$description\E/i')) {
 2688: 			    $qresult.=$key.'='.$descr.':'.$inst_code.'&';
 2689: 			}
 2690: 		    }
 2691: 		}
 2692: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2693: 		    chop($qresult);
 2694: 		    print $client "$qresult\n";
 2695: 		} else {
 2696: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2697: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2698: 			"while attempting courseiddump\n";
 2699: 		}
 2700: 	    } else {
 2701: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2702: 		    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2703: 		    "while attempting courseiddump\n";
 2704: 	    }
 2705: 	} else {
 2706: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2707: 	    
 2708: 	}
 2709: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- idput
 2710:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^idput/) {
 2711: 	if(isClient) {
 2712: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2713: 	    chomp($what);
 2714: 	    $udom=~s/\W//g;
 2715: 	    my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/ids";
 2716: 	    my $now=time;
 2717: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2718: 	    my %hash;
 2719: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2720: 		{
 2721: 		    my $hfh;
 2722: 		    if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname.hist")) {
 2723: 			print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n";
 2724: 		    }
 2725: 		}
 2726: 		foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2727: 		    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2728: 		    $hash{$key}=$value;
 2729: 		}
 2730: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2731: 		    print $client "ok\n";
 2732: 		} else {
 2733: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2734: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2735: 			"while attempting idput\n";
 2736: 		}
 2737: 	    } else {
 2738: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2739: 		    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2740: 		    "while attempting idput\n";
 2741: 	    }
 2742: 	} else {
 2743: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2744: 	    
 2745: 	}
 2746: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- idget
 2747:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^idget/) {
 2748: 	if(isClient) {
 2749: 	    my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2750: 	    chomp($what);
 2751: 	    $udom=~s/\W//g;
 2752: 	    my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/ids";
 2753: 	    my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 2754: 	    my $qresult='';
 2755: 	    my %hash;
 2756: 	    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2757: 		for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 2758: 		    $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 2759: 		}
 2760: 		if (untie(%hash)) {
 2761: 		    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 2762: 		    print $client "$qresult\n";
 2763: 		} else {
 2764: 		    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2765: 			." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2766: 			"while attempting idget\n";
 2767: 		}
 2768: 	    } else {
 2769: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2770: 		    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2771: 		    "while attempting idget\n";
 2772: 	    }
 2773: 	} else {
 2774: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2775: 	    
 2776: 	}
 2777: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpput
 2778:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpput/) {
 2779: 	if(isClient) {
 2780: 	    my ($cmd,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2781: 	    my $store;
 2782: 	    $tmpsnum++;
 2783: 	    my $id=$$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
 2784: 	    $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 2785: 	    $what=~s/\n//g;
 2786: 	    my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2787: 	    if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 2788: 		print $store $what;
 2789: 		close $store;
 2790: 		print $client "$id\n";
 2791: 	    }
 2792: 	    else {
 2793: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2794: 		    ."IO::File->new Failed ".
 2795: 		    "while attempting tmpput\n";
 2796: 	    }
 2797: 	} else {
 2798: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2799: 	    
 2800: 	}
 2801: 	
 2802: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpget
 2803:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpget/) {
 2804: 	if(isClient) {
 2805: 	    my ($cmd,$id)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2806: 	    chomp($id);
 2807: 	    $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 2808: 	    my $store;
 2809: 	    my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2810: 	    if ($store=IO::File->new("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 2811: 		my $reply=<$store>;
 2812: 			    print $client "$reply\n";
 2813: 		close $store;
 2814: 	    }
 2815: 	    else {
 2816: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2817: 		    ."IO::File->new Failed ".
 2818: 		    "while attempting tmpget\n";
 2819: 	    }
 2820: 	} else {
 2821: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2822: 	    
 2823: 	}
 2824: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpdel
 2825:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpdel/) {
 2826: 	if(isClient) {
 2827: 	    my ($cmd,$id)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2828: 	    chomp($id);
 2829: 	    $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 2830: 	    my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2831: 	    if (unlink("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 2832: 		print $client "ok\n";
 2833: 	    } else {
 2834: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2835: 		    ."Unlink tmp Failed ".
 2836: 		    "while attempting tmpdel\n";
 2837: 	    }
 2838: 	} else {
 2839: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2840: 	    
 2841: 	}
 2842: # ----------------------------------------- portfolio directory list (portls)
 2843:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^portls/) {
 2844: 	if(isClient) {
 2845: 	    my ($cmd,$uname,$udom)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2846: 	    my $udir=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/portfolio';
 2847: 	    my $dirLine='';
 2848: 	    my $dirContents='';
 2849: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$udir.'/')){
 2850: 		while ($dirLine = readdir(LSDIR)){
 2851: 		    $dirContents = $dirContents.$dirLine.'<br />';
 2852: 		}
 2853: 	    } else {
 2854: 		$dirContents = "No directory found\n";
 2855: 	    }
 2856: 	    print $client $dirContents."\n";
 2857: 	} else {
 2858: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2859: 	}
 2860: # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ls
 2861:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^ls/) {
 2862: 	if(isClient) {
 2863: 	    my $obs;
 2864: 	    my $rights;
 2865: 	    my ($cmd,$ulsdir)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2866: 	    my $ulsout='';
 2867: 	    my $ulsfn;
 2868: 	    if (-e $ulsdir) {
 2869: 		if(-d $ulsdir) {
 2870: 		    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 2871: 			while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 2872: 			    undef $obs, $rights; 
 2873: 			    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 2874: 			    #We do some obsolete checking here
 2875: 			    if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 2876: 				open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 2877: 				my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 2878: 				foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 2879: 				    if($obsolete =~ m|(<obsolete>)(on)|) { $obs = 1; } 
 2880: 				    if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) { $rights = 1; }
 2881: 				}
 2882: 			    }
 2883: 			    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 2884: 			    if($obs eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1"; }
 2885: 			    else { $ulsout.="&0"; }
 2886: 			    if($rights eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1:"; }
 2887: 			    else { $ulsout.="&0:"; }
 2888: 			}
 2889: 			closedir(LSDIR);
 2890: 		    }
 2891: 		} else {
 2892: 		    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 2893: 		    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 2894: 		}
 2895: 	    } else {
 2896: 		$ulsout='no_such_dir';
 2897: 	    }
 2898: 	    if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 2899: 	    print $client "$ulsout\n";
 2900: 	} else {
 2901: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2902: 	    
 2903: 	}
 2904: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- setannounce
 2905:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^setannounce/) {
 2906: 	if (isClient) {
 2907: 	    my ($cmd,$announcement)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2908: 	    chomp($announcement);
 2909: 	    $announcement=&unescape($announcement);
 2910: 	    if (my $store=IO::File->new('>'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.
 2911: 					'/announcement.txt')) {
 2912: 		print $store $announcement;
 2913: 		close $store;
 2914: 		print $client "ok\n";
 2915: 	    } else {
 2916: 		print $client "error: ".($!+0)."\n";
 2917: 	    }
 2918: 	} else {
 2919: 	    Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2920: 	    
 2921: 	}
 2922: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Hanging up
 2923:     } elsif (($userinput =~ /^exit/) ||
 2924: 	     ($userinput =~ /^init/)) { # no restrictions.
 2925: 	&logthis(
 2926: 		 "Client $clientip ($clientname) hanging up: $userinput");
 2927: 	print $client "bye\n";
 2928: 	$client->shutdown(2);        # shutdown the socket forcibly.
 2929: 	$client->close();
 2930: 	return 0;
 2931: 	
 2932: # ---------------------------------- set current host/domain
 2933:     } elsif ($userinput =~ /^sethost:/) {
 2934: 	if (isClient) {
 2935: 	    print $client &sethost($userinput)."\n";
 2936: 	} else {
 2937: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 2938: 	}
 2939: #---------------------------------- request file (?) version.
 2940:     } elsif ($userinput =~/^version:/) {
 2941: 	if (isClient) {
 2942: 	    print $client &version($userinput)."\n";
 2943: 	} else {
 2944: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 2945: 	}
 2946: #------------------------------- is auto-enrollment enabled?
 2947:     } elsif ($userinput =~/^autorun:/) {
 2948: 	if (isClient) {
 2949: 	    my ($cmd,$cdom) = split(/:/,$userinput);
 2950: 	    my $outcome = &localenroll::run($cdom);
 2951: 	    print $client "$outcome\n";
 2952: 	} else {
 2953: 	    print $client "0\n";
 2954: 	}
 2955: #------------------------------- get official sections (for auto-enrollment).
 2956:     } elsif ($userinput =~/^autogetsections:/) {
 2957: 	if (isClient) {
 2958: 	    my ($cmd,$coursecode,$cdom)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2959: 	    my @secs = &localenroll::get_sections($coursecode,$cdom);
 2960: 	    my $seclist = &escape(join(':',@secs));
 2961: 	    print $client "$seclist\n";
 2962: 	} else {
 2963: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 2964: 	}
 2965: #----------------------- validate owner of new course section (for auto-enrollment).
 2966:     } elsif ($userinput =~/^autonewcourse:/) {
 2967: 	if (isClient) {
 2968: 	    my ($cmd,$inst_course_id,$owner,$cdom)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2969: 	    my $outcome = &localenroll::new_course($inst_course_id,$owner,$cdom);
 2970: 	    print $client "$outcome\n";
 2971: 	} else {
 2972: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 2973: 	}
 2974: #-------------- validate course section in schedule of classes (for auto-enrollment).
 2975:     } elsif ($userinput =~/^autovalidatecourse:/) {
 2976: 	if (isClient) {
 2977: 	    my ($cmd,$inst_course_id,$cdom)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2978: 	    my $outcome=&localenroll::validate_courseID($inst_course_id,$cdom);
 2979: 	    print $client "$outcome\n";
 2980: 	} else {
 2981: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 2982: 	}
 2983: #--------------------------- create password for new user (for auto-enrollment).
 2984:     } elsif ($userinput =~/^autocreatepassword:/) {
 2985: 	if (isClient) {
 2986: 	    my ($cmd,$authparam,$cdom)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2987: 	    my ($create_passwd,$authchk);
 2988: 	    ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = &localenroll::create_password($authparam,$cdom);
 2989: 	    print $client &escape($authparam.':'.$create_passwd.':'.$authchk)."\n";
 2990: 	} else {
 2991: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 2992: 	}
 2993: #---------------------------  read and remove temporary files (for auto-enrollment).
 2994:     } elsif ($userinput =~/^autoretrieve:/) {
 2995: 	if (isClient) {
 2996: 	    my ($cmd,$filename) = split(/:/,$userinput);
 2997: 	    my $source = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename;
 2998: 	    if ( (-e $source) && ($filename ne '') ) {
 2999: 		my $reply = '';
 3000: 		if (open(my $fh,$source)) {
 3001: 		    while (<$fh>) {
 3002: 			chomp($_);
 3003: 			$_ =~ s/^\s+//g;
 3004: 			$_ =~ s/\s+$//g;
 3005: 			$reply .= $_;
 3006: 		    }
 3007: 		    close($fh);
 3008: 		    print $client &escape($reply)."\n";
 3009: #                                unlink($source);
 3010: 		} else {
 3011: 		    print $client "error\n";
 3012: 		}
 3013: 	    } else {
 3014: 		print $client "error\n";
 3015: 	    }
 3016: 	} else {
 3017: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 3018: 	}
 3019: #---------------------  read and retrieve institutional code format (for support form).
 3020:     } elsif ($userinput =~/^autoinstcodeformat:/) {
 3021: 	if (isClient) {
 3022: 	    my $reply;
 3023: 	    my($cmd,$cdom,$course) = split(/:/,$userinput);
 3024: 	    my @pairs = split/\&/,$course;
 3025: 	    my %instcodes = ();
 3026: 	    my %codes = ();
 3027: 	    my @codetitles = ();
 3028: 	    my %cat_titles = ();
 3029: 	    my %cat_order = ();
 3030: 	    foreach (@pairs) {
 3031: 		my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
 3032: 		$instcodes{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 3033: 	    }
 3034: 	    my $formatreply = &localenroll::instcode_format($cdom,\%instcodes,\%codes,\@codetitles,\%cat_titles,\%cat_order);
 3035: 	    if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
 3036: 		my $codes_str = &hash2str(%codes);
 3037: 		my $codetitles_str = &array2str(@codetitles);
 3038: 		my $cat_titles_str = &hash2str(%cat_titles);
 3039: 		my $cat_order_str = &hash2str(%cat_order);
 3040: 		print $client $codes_str.':'.$codetitles_str.':'.$cat_titles_str.':'.$cat_order_str."\n";
 3041: 	    }
 3042: 	} else {
 3043: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 3044: 	}
 3045: # ------------------------------------------------------------- unknown command
 3046: 	
 3047:     } else {
 3048: 	# unknown command
 3049: 	print $client "unknown_cmd\n";
 3050:     }
 3051: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- complete
 3052:     Debug("process_request - returning 1");
 3053:     return 1;
 3054: }
 3055: #
 3056: #   Decipher encoded traffic
 3057: #  Parameters:
 3058: #     input      - Encoded data.
 3059: #  Returns:
 3060: #     Decoded data or undef if encryption key was not yet negotiated.
 3061: #  Implicit input:
 3062: #     cipher  - This global holds the negotiated encryption key.
 3063: #
 3064: sub decipher {
 3065:     my ($input)  = @_;
 3066:     my $output = '';
 3067:     
 3068:     
 3069:     if($cipher) {
 3070: 	my($enc, $enclength, $encinput) = split(/:/, $input);
 3071: 	for(my $encidx = 0; $encidx < length($encinput); $encidx += 16) {
 3072: 	    $output .= 
 3073: 		$cipher->decrypt(pack("H16", substr($encinput, $encidx, 16)));
 3074: 	}
 3075: 	return substr($output, 0, $enclength);
 3076:     } else {
 3077: 	return undef;
 3078:     }
 3079: }
 3080: 
 3081: #
 3082: #   Register a command processor.  This function is invoked to register a sub
 3083: #   to process a request.  Once registered, the ProcessRequest sub can automatically
 3084: #   dispatch requests to an appropriate sub, and do the top level validity checking
 3085: #   as well:
 3086: #    - Is the keyword recognized.
 3087: #    - Is the proper client type attempting the request.
 3088: #    - Is the request encrypted if it has to be.
 3089: #   Parameters:
 3090: #    $request_name         - Name of the request being registered.
 3091: #                           This is the command request that will match
 3092: #                           against the hash keywords to lookup the information
 3093: #                           associated with the dispatch information.
 3094: #    $procedure           - Reference to a sub to call to process the request.
 3095: #                           All subs get called as follows:
 3096: #                             Procedure($cmd, $tail, $replyfd, $key)
 3097: #                             $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 3098: #                             $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 3099: #                             $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 3100: #    $must_encode          - True if the request must be encoded to be good.
 3101: #    $client_ok            - True if it's ok for a client to request this.
 3102: #    $manager_ok           - True if it's ok for a manager to request this.
 3103: # Side effects:
 3104: #      - On success, the Dispatcher hash has an entry added for the key $RequestName
 3105: #      - On failure, the program will die as it's a bad internal bug to try to 
 3106: #        register a duplicate command handler.
 3107: #
 3108: sub register_handler {
 3109:     my ($request_name,$procedure,$must_encode,	$client_ok,$manager_ok)   = @_;
 3110: 
 3111:     #  Don't allow duplication#
 3112:    
 3113:     if (defined $Dispatcher{$request_name}) {
 3114: 	die "Attempting to define a duplicate request handler for $request_name\n";
 3115:     }
 3116:     #   Build the client type mask:
 3117:     
 3118:     my $client_type_mask = 0;
 3119:     if($client_ok) {
 3120: 	$client_type_mask  |= $CLIENT_OK;
 3121:     }
 3122:     if($manager_ok) {
 3123: 	$client_type_mask  |= $MANAGER_OK;
 3124:     }
 3125:    
 3126:     #  Enter the hash:
 3127:       
 3128:     my @entry = ($procedure, $must_encode, $client_type_mask);
 3129:    
 3130:     $Dispatcher{$request_name} = \@entry;
 3131:    
 3132: }
 3133: 
 3134: 
 3135: #------------------------------------------------------------------
 3136: 
 3137: 
 3138: 
 3139: 
 3140: #
 3141: #  Convert an error return code from lcpasswd to a string value.
 3142: #
 3143: sub lcpasswdstrerror {
 3144:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
 3145:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastpwderror)) {
 3146: 	return "lcpasswd Unrecognized error return value ".$ErrorCode;
 3147:     } else {
 3148: 	return $passwderrors[$ErrorCode];
 3149:     }
 3150: }
 3151: 
 3152: #
 3153: # Convert an error return code from lcuseradd to a string value:
 3154: #
 3155: sub lcuseraddstrerror {
 3156:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
 3157:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastadderror)) {
 3158: 	return "lcuseradd - Unrecognized error code: ".$ErrorCode;
 3159:     } else {
 3160: 	return $adderrors[$ErrorCode];
 3161:     }
 3162: }
 3163: 
 3164: # grabs exception and records it to log before exiting
 3165: sub catchexception {
 3166:     my ($error)=@_;
 3167:     $SIG{'QUIT'}='DEFAULT';
 3168:     $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
 3169:     &status("Catching exception");
 3170:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 3171:      ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server $thisserver died through "
 3172:      ."a crash with this error msg->[$error]</font>");
 3173:     &logthis('Famous last words: '.$status.' - '.$lastlog);
 3174:     if ($client) { print $client "error: $error\n"; }
 3175:     $server->close();
 3176:     die($error);
 3177: }
 3178: sub timeout {
 3179:     &status("Handling Timeout");
 3180:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: TIME OUT ".$$."</font>");
 3181:     &catchexception('Timeout');
 3182: }
 3183: # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
 3184: 
 3185: 
 3186: $SIG{'QUIT'}=\&catchexception;
 3187: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
 3188: 
 3189: # ---------------------------------- Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf
 3190: &status("Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf");
 3191: my $perlvarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
 3192: %perlvar=%{$perlvarref};
 3193: undef $perlvarref;
 3194: 
 3195: # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
 3196: my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
 3197: if ($wwwid!=$<) {
 3198:    my $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 3199:    my $subj="LON: $currenthostid User ID mismatch";
 3200:    system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lond must be run as user www.' |\
 3201:  mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null");
 3202:    exit 1;
 3203: }
 3204: 
 3205: # --------------------------------------------- Check if other instance running
 3206: 
 3207: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lond.pid";
 3208: 
 3209: if (-e $pidfile) {
 3210:    my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
 3211:    my $pide=<$lfh>;
 3212:    chomp($pide);
 3213:    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
 3214: }
 3215: 
 3216: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 3217: 
 3218: 
 3219: 
 3220: # establish SERVER socket, bind and listen.
 3221: $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
 3222:                                 Type      => SOCK_STREAM,
 3223:                                 Proto     => 'tcp',
 3224:                                 Reuse     => 1,
 3225:                                 Listen    => 10 )
 3226:   or die "making socket: $@\n";
 3227: 
 3228: # --------------------------------------------------------- Do global variables
 3229: 
 3230: # global variables
 3231: 
 3232: my %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs
 3233: 
 3234: sub REAPER {                        # takes care of dead children
 3235:     $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 3236:     &status("Handling child death");
 3237:     my $pid;
 3238:     do {
 3239: 	$pid = waitpid(-1,&WNOHANG());
 3240: 	if (defined($children{$pid})) {
 3241: 	    &logthis("Child $pid died");
 3242: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 3243: 	} elsif ($pid > 0) {
 3244: 	    &logthis("Unknown Child $pid died");
 3245: 	}
 3246:     } while ( $pid > 0 );
 3247:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 3248: 	$pid = waitpid($child,&WNOHANG());
 3249: 	if ($pid > 0) {
 3250: 	    &logthis("Child $child - $pid looks like we missed it's death");
 3251: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 3252: 	}
 3253:     }
 3254:     &status("Finished Handling child death");
 3255: }
 3256: 
 3257: sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
 3258:     &status("Killing children (INT)");
 3259:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
 3260:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 3261:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 3262:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3263:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 3264:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
 3265:     &status("Done killing children");
 3266:     exit;                           # clean up with dignity
 3267: }
 3268: 
 3269: sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
 3270:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
 3271:     &status("Killing children for restart (HUP)");
 3272:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 3273:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 3274:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
 3275:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3276:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 3277:     &status("Restarting self (HUP)");
 3278:     exec("$execdir/lond");         # here we go again
 3279: }
 3280: 
 3281: #
 3282: #    Kill off hashes that describe the host table prior to re-reading it.
 3283: #    Hashes affected are:
 3284: #       %hostid, %hostdom %hostip %hostdns.
 3285: #
 3286: sub KillHostHashes {
 3287:     foreach my $key (keys %hostid) {
 3288: 	delete $hostid{$key};
 3289:     }
 3290:     foreach my $key (keys %hostdom) {
 3291: 	delete $hostdom{$key};
 3292:     }
 3293:     foreach my $key (keys %hostip) {
 3294: 	delete $hostip{$key};
 3295:     }
 3296:     foreach my $key (keys %hostdns) {
 3297: 	delete $hostdns{$key};
 3298:     }
 3299: }
 3300: #
 3301: #   Read in the host table from file and distribute it into the various hashes:
 3302: #
 3303: #    - %hostid  -  Indexed by IP, the loncapa hostname.
 3304: #    - %hostdom -  Indexed by  loncapa hostname, the domain.
 3305: #    - %hostip  -  Indexed by hostid, the Ip address of the host.
 3306: sub ReadHostTable {
 3307: 
 3308:     open (CONFIG,"$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab") || die "Can't read host file";
 3309:     my $myloncapaname = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3310:     Debug("My loncapa name is : $myloncapaname");
 3311:     while (my $configline=<CONFIG>) {
 3312: 	if (!($configline =~ /^\s*\#/)) {
 3313: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip)=split(/:/,$configline);
 3314: 	    chomp($ip); $ip=~s/\D+$//;
 3315: 	    $hostid{$ip}=$id;         # LonCAPA name of host by IP.
 3316: 	    $hostdom{$id}=$domain;    # LonCAPA domain name of host. 
 3317: 	    $hostip{$id}=$ip;	      # IP address of host.
 3318: 	    $hostdns{$name} = $id;    # LonCAPA name of host by DNS.
 3319: 
 3320: 	    if ($id eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) { 
 3321: 		Debug("Found me in the host table: $name");
 3322: 		$thisserver=$name; 
 3323: 	    }
 3324: 	}
 3325:     }
 3326:     close(CONFIG);
 3327: }
 3328: #
 3329: #  Reload the Apache daemon's state.
 3330: #  This is done by invoking /home/httpd/perl/apachereload
 3331: #  a setuid perl script that can be root for us to do this job.
 3332: #
 3333: sub ReloadApache {
 3334:     my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3335:     my $script  = $execdir."/apachereload";
 3336:     system($script);
 3337: }
 3338: 
 3339: #
 3340: #   Called in response to a USR2 signal.
 3341: #   - Reread hosts.tab
 3342: #   - All children connected to hosts that were removed from hosts.tab
 3343: #     are killed via SIGINT
 3344: #   - All children connected to previously existing hosts are sent SIGUSR1
 3345: #   - Our internal hosts hash is updated to reflect the new contents of
 3346: #     hosts.tab causing connections from hosts added to hosts.tab to
 3347: #     now be honored.
 3348: #
 3349: sub UpdateHosts {
 3350:     &status("Reload hosts.tab");
 3351:     logthis('<font color="blue"> Updating connections </font>');
 3352:     #
 3353:     #  The %children hash has the set of IP's we currently have children
 3354:     #  on.  These need to be matched against records in the hosts.tab
 3355:     #  Any ip's no longer in the table get killed off they correspond to
 3356:     #  either dropped or changed hosts.  Note that the re-read of the table
 3357:     #  will take care of new and changed hosts as connections come into being.
 3358: 
 3359: 
 3360:     KillHostHashes;
 3361:     ReadHostTable;
 3362: 
 3363:     foreach my $child (keys %children) {
 3364: 	my $childip = $children{$child};
 3365: 	if(!$hostid{$childip}) {
 3366: 	    logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 3367: 		    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 3368: 	    kill('INT', $child);
 3369: 	} else {
 3370: 	    logthis('<font color="green"> keeping child for ip '
 3371: 		    ." $childip (pid=$child) </font>");
 3372: 	}
 3373:     }
 3374:     ReloadApache;
 3375:     &status("Finished reloading hosts.tab");
 3376: }
 3377: 
 3378: 
 3379: sub checkchildren {
 3380:     &status("Checking on the children (sending signals)");
 3381:     &initnewstatus();
 3382:     &logstatus();
 3383:     &logthis('Going to check on the children');
 3384:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3385:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 3386: 	#sleep 1;
 3387:         unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
 3388: 	    &logthis ('Child '.$_.' is dead');
 3389:             &logstatus($$.' is dead');
 3390: 	    delete($children{$_});
 3391:         } 
 3392:     }
 3393:     sleep 5;
 3394:     $SIG{ALRM} = sub { Debug("timeout"); 
 3395: 		       die "timeout";  };
 3396:     $SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
 3397:     &status("Checking on the children (waiting for reports)");
 3398:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 3399:         unless (-e "$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$_.txt") {
 3400:           eval {
 3401:             alarm(300);
 3402: 	    &logthis('Child '.$_.' did not respond');
 3403: 	    kill 9 => $_;
 3404: 	    #$emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 3405: 	    #$subj="LON: $currenthostid killed lond process $_";
 3406: 	    #my $result=`echo 'Killed lond process $_.' | mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null`;
 3407: 	    #$execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3408: 	    #$result=`/bin/cp $execdir/logs/lond.log $execdir/logs/lond.log.$_`;
 3409: 	    delete($children{$_});
 3410: 	    alarm(0);
 3411: 	  }
 3412:         }
 3413:     }
 3414:     $SIG{ALRM} = 'DEFAULT';
 3415:     $SIG{__DIE__} = \&catchexception;
 3416:     &status("Finished checking children");
 3417:     &logthis('Finished Checking children');
 3418: }
 3419: 
 3420: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
 3421: 
 3422: sub logthis {
 3423:     my $message=shift;
 3424:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3425:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lond.log");
 3426:     my $now=time;
 3427:     my $local=localtime($now);
 3428:     $lastlog=$local.': '.$message;
 3429:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
 3430: }
 3431: 
 3432: # ------------------------- Conditional log if $DEBUG true.
 3433: sub Debug {
 3434:     my $message = shift;
 3435:     if($DEBUG) {
 3436: 	&logthis($message);
 3437:     }
 3438: }
 3439: 
 3440: #
 3441: #   Sub to do replies to client.. this gives a hook for some
 3442: #   debug tracing too:
 3443: #  Parameters:
 3444: #     fd      - File open on client.
 3445: #     reply   - Text to send to client.
 3446: #     request - Original request from client.
 3447: #
 3448: sub Reply {
 3449:     my ($fd, $reply, $request) = @_;
 3450:     print $fd $reply;
 3451:     Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $reply");
 3452: 
 3453:     $Transactions++;
 3454: 
 3455: 
 3456: }
 3457: 
 3458: 
 3459: #
 3460: #    Sub to report a failure.
 3461: #    This function:
 3462: #     -   Increments the failure statistic counters.
 3463: #     -   Invokes Reply to send the error message to the client.
 3464: # Parameters:
 3465: #    fd       - File descriptor open on the client
 3466: #    reply    - Reply text to emit.
 3467: #    request  - The original request message (used by Reply
 3468: #               to debug if that's enabled.
 3469: # Implicit outputs:
 3470: #    $Failures- The number of failures is incremented.
 3471: #    Reply (invoked here) sends a message to the 
 3472: #    client:
 3473: #
 3474: sub Failure {
 3475:     my $fd      = shift;
 3476:     my $reply   = shift;
 3477:     my $request = shift;
 3478:    
 3479:     $Failures++;
 3480:     Reply($fd, $reply, $request);      # That's simple eh?
 3481: }
 3482: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
 3483: 
 3484: sub logstatus {
 3485:     &status("Doing logging");
 3486:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3487:     {
 3488: 	my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$$.txt");
 3489:         print $fh $status."\n".$lastlog."\n".time."\n$keymode";
 3490:         $fh->close();
 3491:     }
 3492:     &status("Finished $$.txt");
 3493:     {
 3494: 	open(LOG,">>$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 3495: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_EX);
 3496: 	print LOG $$."\t".$clientname."\t".$currenthostid."\t"
 3497: 	    .$status."\t".$lastlog."\t $keymode\n";
 3498: 	flock(DB,LOCK_UN);
 3499: 	close(LOG);
 3500:     }
 3501:     &status("Finished logging");
 3502: }
 3503: 
 3504: sub initnewstatus {
 3505:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3506:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 3507:     my $now=time;
 3508:     my $local=localtime($now);
 3509:     print $fh "LOND status $local - parent $$\n\n";
 3510:     opendir(DIR,"$docdir/lon-status/londchld");
 3511:     while (my $filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 3512:         unlink("$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$filename");
 3513:     }
 3514:     closedir(DIR);
 3515: }
 3516: 
 3517: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Status setting
 3518: 
 3519: sub status {
 3520:     my $what=shift;
 3521:     my $now=time;
 3522:     my $local=localtime($now);
 3523:     $status=$local.': '.$what;
 3524:     $0='lond: '.$what.' '.$local;
 3525: }
 3526: 
 3527: # -------------------------------------------------------- Escape Special Chars
 3528: 
 3529: sub escape {
 3530:     my $str=shift;
 3531:     $str =~ s/(\W)/"%".unpack('H2',$1)/eg;
 3532:     return $str;
 3533: }
 3534: 
 3535: # ----------------------------------------------------- Un-Escape Special Chars
 3536: 
 3537: sub unescape {
 3538:     my $str=shift;
 3539:     $str =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
 3540:     return $str;
 3541: }
 3542: 
 3543: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
 3544: 
 3545: sub reconlonc {
 3546:     my $peerfile=shift;
 3547:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect for $peerfile");
 3548:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
 3549:     if (my $fh=IO::File->new("$loncfile")) {
 3550: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
 3551:         chomp($loncpid);
 3552:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
 3553: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
 3554:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
 3555:         } else {
 3556: 	    &logthis(
 3557:               "<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 3558:              ."lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
 3559:         }
 3560:     } else {
 3561:       &logthis('<font color="red">CRITICAL: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
 3562:     }
 3563: }
 3564: 
 3565: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
 3566: 
 3567: sub subreply {
 3568:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
 3569:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server";
 3570:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
 3571:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
 3572:                                       Timeout => 10)
 3573:        or return "con_lost";
 3574:     print $sclient "$cmd\n";
 3575:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
 3576:     chomp($answer);
 3577:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
 3578:     return $answer;
 3579: }
 3580: 
 3581: sub reply {
 3582:   my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
 3583:   my $answer;
 3584:   if ($server ne $currenthostid) { 
 3585:     $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
 3586:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
 3587: 	$answer=subreply("ping",$server);
 3588:         if ($answer ne $server) {
 3589: 	    &logthis("sub reply: answer != server answer is $answer, server is $server");
 3590:            &reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
 3591:         }
 3592:         $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
 3593:     }
 3594:   } else {
 3595:     $answer='self_reply';
 3596:   } 
 3597:   return $answer;
 3598: }
 3599: 
 3600: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Talk to lonsql
 3601: 
 3602: sub sqlreply {
 3603:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 3604:     my $answer=subsqlreply($cmd);
 3605:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') { $answer=subsqlreply($cmd); }
 3606:     return $answer;
 3607: }
 3608: 
 3609: sub subsqlreply {
 3610:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 3611:     my $unixsock="mysqlsock";
 3612:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
 3613:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
 3614:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
 3615:                                       Timeout => 10)
 3616:        or return "con_lost";
 3617:     print $sclient "$cmd\n";
 3618:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
 3619:     chomp($answer);
 3620:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
 3621:     return $answer;
 3622: }
 3623: 
 3624: # -------------------------------------------- Return path to profile directory
 3625: 
 3626: sub propath {
 3627:     my ($udom,$uname)=@_;
 3628:     $udom=~s/\W//g;
 3629:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
 3630:     my $subdir=$uname.'__';
 3631:     $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 3632:     my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
 3633:     return $proname;
 3634: } 
 3635: 
 3636: # --------------------------------------- Is this the home server of an author?
 3637: 
 3638: sub ishome {
 3639:     my $author=shift;
 3640:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3641:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3642:     my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 3643:     if (-e $proname) {
 3644: 	return 'owner';
 3645:     } else {
 3646:         return 'not_owner';
 3647:     }
 3648: }
 3649: 
 3650: # ======================================================= Continue main program
 3651: # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
 3652: 
 3653: my $fpid=fork;
 3654: exit if $fpid;
 3655: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
 3656: 
 3657: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
 3658: 
 3659: # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
 3660: 
 3661: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3662: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 3663: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
 3664: close(PIDSAVE);
 3665: &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
 3666: &status('Starting');
 3667: 
 3668: 
 3669: 
 3670: # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
 3671: 
 3672: 
 3673: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 3674: $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 3675: $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 3676: $SIG{USR1} = \&checkchildren;
 3677: $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts;
 3678: 
 3679: #  Read the host hashes:
 3680: 
 3681: ReadHostTable;
 3682: 
 3683: # --------------------------------------------------------------
 3684: #   Accept connections.  When a connection comes in, it is validated
 3685: #   and if good, a child process is created to process transactions
 3686: #   along the connection.
 3687: 
 3688: while (1) {
 3689:     &status('Starting accept');
 3690:     $client = $server->accept() or next;
 3691:     &status('Accepted '.$client.' off to spawn');
 3692:     make_new_child($client);
 3693:     &status('Finished spawning');
 3694: }
 3695: 
 3696: sub make_new_child {
 3697:     my $pid;
 3698: #    my $cipher;     # Now global
 3699:     my $sigset;
 3700: 
 3701:     $client = shift;
 3702:     &status('Starting new child '.$client);
 3703:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Attempting to start child ('.$client.
 3704: 	     ")</font>");    
 3705:     # block signal for fork
 3706:     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
 3707:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
 3708:         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 3709: 
 3710:     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
 3711: 
 3712:     $client->sockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE, 1); # Enable monitoring of
 3713: 	                               # connection liveness.
 3714: 
 3715:     #
 3716:     #  Figure out who we're talking to so we can record the peer in 
 3717:     #  the pid hash.
 3718:     #
 3719:     my $caller = getpeername($client);
 3720:     my ($port,$iaddr);
 3721:     if (defined($caller) && length($caller) > 0) {
 3722: 	($port,$iaddr)=unpack_sockaddr_in($caller);
 3723:     } else {
 3724: 	&logthis("Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing");
 3725:     }
 3726:     if (defined($iaddr)) {
 3727: 	$clientip  = inet_ntoa($iaddr);
 3728: 	Debug("Connected with $clientip");
 3729: 	$clientdns = gethostbyaddr($iaddr, AF_INET);
 3730: 	Debug("Connected with $clientdns by name");
 3731:     } else {
 3732: 	&logthis("Unable to determine clientip");
 3733: 	$clientip='Unavailable';
 3734:     }
 3735:     
 3736:     if ($pid) {
 3737:         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
 3738:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 3739:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 3740:         $children{$pid} = $clientip;
 3741:         &status('Started child '.$pid);
 3742:         return;
 3743:     } else {
 3744:         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
 3745:         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
 3746:         $SIG{CHLD} = 'DEFAULT'; #make this default so that pwauth returns 
 3747:                                 #don't get intercepted
 3748:         $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 3749:         $SIG{ALRM}= \&timeout;
 3750:         $lastlog='Forked ';
 3751:         $status='Forked';
 3752: 
 3753:         # unblock signals
 3754:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 3755:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 3756: 
 3757: #        my $tmpsnum=0;            # Now global
 3758: #---------------------------------------------------- kerberos 5 initialization
 3759:         &Authen::Krb5::init_context();
 3760:         &Authen::Krb5::init_ets();
 3761: 
 3762: 	&status('Accepted connection');
 3763: # =============================================================================
 3764:             # do something with the connection
 3765: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 3766: 	# see if we know client and 'check' for spoof IP by ineffective challenge
 3767: 
 3768: 	ReadManagerTable;	# May also be a manager!!
 3769: 	
 3770: 	my $clientrec=($hostid{$clientip}     ne undef);
 3771: 	my $ismanager=($managers{$clientip}    ne undef);
 3772: 	$clientname  = "[unknonwn]";
 3773: 	if($clientrec) {	# Establish client type.
 3774: 	    $ConnectionType = "client";
 3775: 	    $clientname = $hostid{$clientip};
 3776: 	    if($ismanager) {
 3777: 		$ConnectionType = "both";
 3778: 	    }
 3779: 	} else {
 3780: 	    $ConnectionType = "manager";
 3781: 	    $clientname = $managers{$clientip};
 3782: 	}
 3783: 	my $clientok;
 3784: 
 3785: 	if ($clientrec || $ismanager) {
 3786: 	    &status("Waiting for init from $clientip $clientname");
 3787: 	    &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Connection, '.
 3788: 		     $clientip.
 3789: 		  " ($clientname) connection type = $ConnectionType </font>" );
 3790: 	    &status("Connecting $clientip  ($clientname))"); 
 3791: 	    my $remotereq=<$client>;
 3792: 	    chomp($remotereq);
 3793: 	    Debug("Got init: $remotereq");
 3794: 	    my $inikeyword = split(/:/, $remotereq);
 3795: 	    if ($remotereq =~ /^init/) {
 3796: 		&sethost("sethost:$perlvar{'lonHostID'}");
 3797: 		#
 3798: 		#  If the remote is attempting a local init... give that a try:
 3799: 		#
 3800: 		my ($i, $inittype) = split(/:/, $remotereq);
 3801: 
 3802: 		# If the connection type is ssl, but I didn't get my
 3803: 		# certificate files yet, then I'll drop  back to 
 3804: 		# insecure (if allowed).
 3805: 		
 3806: 		if($inittype eq "ssl") {
 3807: 		    my ($ca, $cert) = lonssl::CertificateFile;
 3808: 		    my $kfile       = lonssl::KeyFile;
 3809: 		    if((!$ca)   || 
 3810: 		       (!$cert) || 
 3811: 		       (!$kfile)) {
 3812: 			$inittype = ""; # This forces insecure attempt.
 3813: 			&logthis("<font color=\"blue\"> Certificates not "
 3814: 				 ."installed -- trying insecure auth</font>");
 3815: 		    } else {	# SSL certificates are in place so
 3816: 		    }		# Leave the inittype alone.
 3817: 		}
 3818: 
 3819: 		if($inittype eq "local") {
 3820: 		    my $key = LocalConnection($client, $remotereq);
 3821: 		    if($key) {
 3822: 			Debug("Got local key $key");
 3823: 			$clientok     = 1;
 3824: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 3825: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 3826: 			print $client "ok:local\n";
 3827: 			&logthis('<font color="green"'
 3828: 				 . "Successful local authentication </font>");
 3829: 			$keymode = "local"
 3830: 		    } else {
 3831: 			Debug("Failed to get local key");
 3832: 			$clientok = 0;
 3833: 			shutdown($client, 3);
 3834: 			close $client;
 3835: 		    }
 3836: 		} elsif ($inittype eq "ssl") {
 3837: 		    my $key = SSLConnection($client);
 3838: 		    if ($key) {
 3839: 			$clientok = 1;
 3840: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 3841: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 3842: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 3843: 				 ."Successfull ssl authentication with $clientname </font>");
 3844: 			$keymode = "ssl";
 3845: 	     
 3846: 		    } else {
 3847: 			$clientok = 0;
 3848: 			close $client;
 3849: 		    }
 3850: 	   
 3851: 		} else {
 3852: 		    my $ok = InsecureConnection($client);
 3853: 		    if($ok) {
 3854: 			$clientok = 1;
 3855: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 3856: 				 ."Successful insecure authentication with $clientname </font>");
 3857: 			print $client "ok\n";
 3858: 			$keymode = "insecure";
 3859: 		    } else {
 3860: 			&logthis('<font color="yellow">'
 3861: 				  ."Attempted insecure connection disallowed </font>");
 3862: 			close $client;
 3863: 			$clientok = 0;
 3864: 			
 3865: 		    }
 3866: 		}
 3867: 	    } else {
 3868: 		&logthis(
 3869: 			 "<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 3870: 			 ."$clientip failed to initialize: >$remotereq< </font>");
 3871: 		&status('No init '.$clientip);
 3872: 	    }
 3873: 	    
 3874: 	} else {
 3875: 	    &logthis(
 3876: 		     "<font color='blue'>WARNING: Unknown client $clientip</font>");
 3877: 	    &status('Hung up on '.$clientip);
 3878: 	}
 3879:  
 3880: 	if ($clientok) {
 3881: # ---------------- New known client connecting, could mean machine online again
 3882: 	    
 3883: 	    foreach my $id (keys(%hostip)) {
 3884: 		if ($hostip{$id} ne $clientip ||
 3885: 		    $hostip{$currenthostid} eq $clientip) {
 3886: 		    # no need to try to do recon's to myself
 3887: 		    next;
 3888: 		}
 3889: 		&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$id");
 3890: 	    }
 3891: 	    &logthis("<font color='green'>Established connection: $clientname</font>");
 3892: 	    &status('Will listen to '.$clientname);
 3893: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Process requests
 3894: 	    my $keep_going = 1;
 3895: 	    my $user_input;
 3896: 	    while(($user_input = get_request) && $keep_going) {
 3897: 		alarm(120);
 3898: 		Debug("Main: Got $user_input\n");
 3899: 		$keep_going = &process_request($user_input);
 3900: 		alarm(0);
 3901: 		&status('Listening to '.$clientname." ($keymode)");	   
 3902: 	    }
 3903: 
 3904: # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
 3905: 	}  else {
 3906: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 3907: 	    $client->close();
 3908: 	    &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 3909: 		     ."Rejected client $clientip, closing connection</font>");
 3910: 	}
 3911:     }            
 3912:     
 3913: # =============================================================================
 3914:     
 3915:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 3916: 	     ."Disconnect from $clientip ($clientname)</font>");    
 3917:     
 3918:     
 3919:     # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
 3920:     # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
 3921:     # process death.
 3922:     exit;
 3923:     
 3924: }
 3925: 
 3926: 
 3927: #
 3928: #   Checks to see if the input roleput request was to set
 3929: # an author role.  If so, invokes the lchtmldir script to set
 3930: # up a correct public_html 
 3931: # Parameters:
 3932: #    request   - The request sent to the rolesput subchunk.
 3933: #                We're looking for  /domain/_au
 3934: #    domain    - The domain in which the user is having roles doctored.
 3935: #    user      - Name of the user for which the role is being put.
 3936: #    authtype  - The authentication type associated with the user.
 3937: #
 3938: sub ManagePermissions
 3939: {
 3940: 
 3941:     my ($request, $domain, $user, $authtype) = @_;
 3942: 
 3943:     # See if the request is of the form /$domain/_au
 3944:     if($request =~ /^(\/$domain\/_au)$/) { # It's an author rolesput...
 3945: 	my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3946: 	my $userhome= "/home/$user" ;
 3947: 	&logthis("system $execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
 3948: 	system("$execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
 3949:     }
 3950: }
 3951: 
 3952: 
 3953: #
 3954: #  Return the full path of a user password file, whether it exists or not.
 3955: # Parameters:
 3956: #   domain     - Domain in which the password file lives.
 3957: #   user       - name of the user.
 3958: # Returns:
 3959: #    Full passwd path:
 3960: #
 3961: sub password_path {
 3962:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 3963: 
 3964: 
 3965:     my $path   = &propath($domain, $user);
 3966:     $path  .= "/passwd";
 3967: 
 3968:     return $path;
 3969: }
 3970: 
 3971: #   Password Filename
 3972: #   Returns the path to a passwd file given domain and user... only if
 3973: #  it exists.
 3974: # Parameters:
 3975: #   domain    - Domain in which to search.
 3976: #   user      - username.
 3977: # Returns:
 3978: #   - If the password file exists returns its path.
 3979: #   - If the password file does not exist, returns undefined.
 3980: #
 3981: sub password_filename {
 3982:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 3983: 
 3984:     Debug ("PasswordFilename called: dom = $domain user = $user");
 3985: 
 3986:     my $path  = &password_path($domain, $user);
 3987:     Debug("PasswordFilename got path: $path");
 3988:     if(-e $path) {
 3989: 	return $path;
 3990:     } else {
 3991: 	return undef;
 3992:     }
 3993: }
 3994: 
 3995: #
 3996: #   Rewrite the contents of the user's passwd file.
 3997: #  Parameters:
 3998: #    domain    - domain of the user.
 3999: #    name      - User's name.
 4000: #    contents  - New contents of the file.
 4001: # Returns:
 4002: #   0    - Failed.
 4003: #   1    - Success.
 4004: #
 4005: sub rewrite_password_file {
 4006:     my ($domain, $user, $contents) = @_;
 4007: 
 4008:     my $file = &password_filename($domain, $user);
 4009:     if (defined $file) {
 4010: 	my $pf = IO::File->new(">$file");
 4011: 	if($pf) {
 4012: 	    print $pf "$contents\n";
 4013: 	    return 1;
 4014: 	} else {
 4015: 	    return 0;
 4016: 	}
 4017:     } else {
 4018: 	return 0;
 4019:     }
 4020: 
 4021: }
 4022: 
 4023: #
 4024: #   get_auth_type - Determines the authorization type of a user in a domain.
 4025: 
 4026: #     Returns the authorization type or nouser if there is no such user.
 4027: #
 4028: sub get_auth_type 
 4029: {
 4030: 
 4031:     my ($domain, $user)  = @_;
 4032: 
 4033:     Debug("get_auth_type( $domain, $user ) \n");
 4034:     my $proname    = &propath($domain, $user); 
 4035:     my $passwdfile = "$proname/passwd";
 4036:     if( -e $passwdfile ) {
 4037: 	my $pf = IO::File->new($passwdfile);
 4038: 	my $realpassword = <$pf>;
 4039: 	chomp($realpassword);
 4040: 	Debug("Password info = $realpassword\n");
 4041: 	my ($authtype, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $realpassword);
 4042: 	Debug("Authtype = $authtype, content = $contentpwd\n");
 4043: 	my $availinfo = '';
 4044: 	if($authtype eq 'krb4' or $authtype eq 'krb5') {
 4045: 	    $availinfo = $contentpwd;
 4046: 	}
 4047: 
 4048: 	return "$authtype:$availinfo";
 4049:     } else {
 4050: 	Debug("Returning nouser");
 4051: 	return "nouser";
 4052:     }
 4053: }
 4054: 
 4055: #
 4056: #  Validate a user given their domain, name and password.  This utility
 4057: #  function is used by both  AuthenticateHandler and ChangePasswordHandler
 4058: #  to validate the login credentials of a user.
 4059: # Parameters:
 4060: #    $domain    - The domain being logged into (this is required due to
 4061: #                 the capability for multihomed systems.
 4062: #    $user      - The name of the user being validated.
 4063: #    $password  - The user's propoposed password.
 4064: #
 4065: # Returns:
 4066: #     1        - The domain,user,pasword triplet corresponds to a valid
 4067: #                user.
 4068: #     0        - The domain,user,password triplet is not a valid user.
 4069: #
 4070: sub validate_user {
 4071:     my ($domain, $user, $password) = @_;
 4072: 
 4073: 
 4074:     # Why negative ~pi you may well ask?  Well this function is about
 4075:     # authentication, and therefore very important to get right.
 4076:     # I've initialized the flag that determines whether or not I've 
 4077:     # validated correctly to a value it's not supposed to get.
 4078:     # At the end of this function. I'll ensure that it's not still that
 4079:     # value so we don't just wind up returning some accidental value
 4080:     # as a result of executing an unforseen code path that
 4081:     # did not set $validated.
 4082: 
 4083:     my $validated = -3.14159;
 4084: 
 4085:     #  How we authenticate is determined by the type of authentication
 4086:     #  the user has been assigned.  If the authentication type is
 4087:     #  "nouser", the user does not exist so we will return 0.
 4088: 
 4089:     my $contents = &get_auth_type($domain, $user);
 4090:     my ($howpwd, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $contents);
 4091: 
 4092:     my $null = pack("C",0);	# Used by kerberos auth types.
 4093: 
 4094:     if ($howpwd ne 'nouser') {
 4095: 
 4096: 	if($howpwd eq "internal") { # Encrypted is in local password file.
 4097: 	    $validated = (crypt($password, $contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 4098: 	}
 4099: 	elsif ($howpwd eq "unix") { # User is a normal unix user.
 4100: 	    $contentpwd = (getpwnam($user))[1];
 4101: 	    if($contentpwd) {
 4102: 		if($contentpwd eq 'x') { # Shadow password file...
 4103: 		    my $pwauth_path = "/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
 4104: 		    open PWAUTH,  "|$pwauth_path" or
 4105: 			die "Cannot invoke authentication";
 4106: 		    print PWAUTH "$user\n$password\n";
 4107: 		    close PWAUTH;
 4108: 		    $validated = ! $?;
 4109: 
 4110: 		} else { 	         # Passwords in /etc/passwd. 
 4111: 		    $validated = (crypt($password,
 4112: 					$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 4113: 		}
 4114: 	    } else {
 4115: 		$validated = 0;
 4116: 	    }
 4117: 	}
 4118: 	elsif ($howpwd eq "krb4") { # user is in kerberos 4 auth. domain.
 4119: 	    if(! ($password =~ /$null/) ) {
 4120: 		my $k4error = &Authen::Krb4::get_pw_in_tkt($user,
 4121: 							   "",
 4122: 							   $contentpwd,,
 4123: 							   'krbtgt',
 4124: 							   $contentpwd,
 4125: 							   1,
 4126: 							   $password);
 4127: 		if(!$k4error) {
 4128: 		    $validated = 1;
 4129: 		} else {
 4130: 		    $validated = 0;
 4131: 		    &logthis('krb4: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
 4132: 			     &Authen::Krb4::get_err_txt($Authen::Krb4::error));
 4133: 		}
 4134: 	    } else {
 4135: 		$validated = 0; # Password has a match with null.
 4136: 	    }
 4137: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "krb5") { # User is in kerberos 5 auth. domain.
 4138: 	    if(!($password =~ /$null/)) { # Null password not allowed.
 4139: 		my $krbclient = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
 4140: 							  .$contentpwd);
 4141: 		my $krbservice = "krbtgt/".$contentpwd."\@".$contentpwd;
 4142: 		my $krbserver  = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($krbservice);
 4143: 		my $credentials= &Authen::Krb5::cc_default();
 4144: 		$credentials->initialize($krbclient);
 4145: 		my $krbreturn  = &Authen::KRb5::get_in_tkt_with_password($krbclient,
 4146: 									 $krbserver,
 4147: 									 $password,
 4148: 									 $credentials);
 4149: 		$validated = ($krbreturn == 1);
 4150: 	    } else {
 4151: 		$validated = 0;
 4152: 	    }
 4153: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "localauth") { 
 4154: 	    #  Authenticate via installation specific authentcation method:
 4155: 	    $validated = &localauth::localauth($user, 
 4156: 					       $password, 
 4157: 					       $contentpwd);
 4158: 	} else {			# Unrecognized auth is also bad.
 4159: 	    $validated = 0;
 4160: 	}
 4161:     } else {
 4162: 	$validated = 0;
 4163:     }
 4164:     #
 4165:     #  $validated has the correct stat of the authentication:
 4166:     #
 4167: 
 4168:     unless ($validated != -3.14159) {
 4169: 	die "ValidateUser - failed to set the value of validated";
 4170:     }
 4171:     return $validated;
 4172: }
 4173: 
 4174: 
 4175: sub addline {
 4176:     my ($fname,$hostid,$ip,$newline)=@_;
 4177:     my $contents;
 4178:     my $found=0;
 4179:     my $expr='^'.$hostid.':'.$ip.':';
 4180:     $expr =~ s/\./\\\./g;
 4181:     my $sh;
 4182:     if ($sh=IO::File->new("$fname.subscription")) {
 4183: 	while (my $subline=<$sh>) {
 4184: 	    if ($subline !~ /$expr/) {$contents.= $subline;} else {$found=1;}
 4185: 	}
 4186: 	$sh->close();
 4187:     }
 4188:     $sh=IO::File->new(">$fname.subscription");
 4189:     if ($contents) { print $sh $contents; }
 4190:     if ($newline) { print $sh $newline; }
 4191:     $sh->close();
 4192:     return $found;
 4193: }
 4194: 
 4195: sub getchat {
 4196:     my ($cdom,$cname,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 4197:     my %hash;
 4198:     my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 4199:     my @entries=();
 4200:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/nohist_chatroom.db",
 4201: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4202: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hash{$_} } sort keys %hash;
 4203: 	untie %hash;
 4204:     }
 4205:     my @participants=();
 4206:     my $cutoff=time-60;
 4207:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/nohist_inchatroom.db",
 4208: 	    &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 4209:         $hash{$uname.':'.$udom}=time;
 4210:         foreach (sort keys %hash) {
 4211: 	    if ($hash{$_}>$cutoff) {
 4212: 		$participants[$#participants+1]='active_participant:'.$_;
 4213:             }
 4214:         }
 4215:         untie %hash;
 4216:     }
 4217:     return (@participants,@entries);
 4218: }
 4219: 
 4220: sub chatadd {
 4221:     my ($cdom,$cname,$newchat)=@_;
 4222:     my %hash;
 4223:     my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 4224:     my @entries=();
 4225:     my $time=time;
 4226:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/nohist_chatroom.db",
 4227: 	    &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 4228: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hash{$_} } sort keys %hash;
 4229: 	my ($lastid)=($entries[$#entries]=~/^(\w+)\:/);
 4230: 	my ($thentime,$idnum)=split(/\_/,$lastid);
 4231: 	my $newid=$time.'_000000';
 4232: 	if ($thentime==$time) {
 4233: 	    $idnum=~s/^0+//;
 4234: 	    $idnum++;
 4235: 	    $idnum=substr('000000'.$idnum,-6,6);
 4236: 	    $newid=$time.'_'.$idnum;
 4237: 	}
 4238: 	$hash{$newid}=$newchat;
 4239: 	my $expired=$time-3600;
 4240: 	foreach (keys %hash) {
 4241: 	    my ($thistime)=($_=~/(\d+)\_/);
 4242: 	    if ($thistime<$expired) {
 4243: 		delete $hash{$_};
 4244: 	    }
 4245: 	}
 4246: 	untie %hash;
 4247:     }
 4248:     {
 4249: 	my $hfh;
 4250: 	if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/chatroom.log")) { 
 4251: 	    print $hfh "$time:".&unescape($newchat)."\n";
 4252: 	}
 4253:     }
 4254: }
 4255: 
 4256: sub unsub {
 4257:     my ($fname,$clientip)=@_;
 4258:     my $result;
 4259:     my $unsubs = 0;		# Number of successful unsubscribes:
 4260: 
 4261: 
 4262:     # An old way subscriptions were handled was to have a 
 4263:     # subscription marker file:
 4264: 
 4265:     Debug("Attempting unlink of $fname.$clientname");
 4266:     if (unlink("$fname.$clientname")) {
 4267: 	$unsubs++;		# Successful unsub via marker file.
 4268:     } 
 4269: 
 4270:     # The more modern way to do it is to have a subscription list
 4271:     # file:
 4272: 
 4273:     if (-e "$fname.subscription") {
 4274: 	my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,'');
 4275: 	if ($found) { 
 4276: 	    $unsubs++;
 4277: 	}
 4278:     } 
 4279: 
 4280:     #  If either or both of these mechanisms succeeded in unsubscribing a 
 4281:     #  resource we can return ok:
 4282: 
 4283:     if($unsubs) {
 4284: 	$result = "ok\n";
 4285:     } else {
 4286: 	$result = "not_subscribed\n";
 4287:     }
 4288: 
 4289:     return $result;
 4290: }
 4291: 
 4292: sub currentversion {
 4293:     my $fname=shift;
 4294:     my $version=-1;
 4295:     my $ulsdir='';
 4296:     if ($fname=~/^(.+)\/[^\/]+$/) {
 4297:        $ulsdir=$1;
 4298:     }
 4299:     my ($fnamere1,$fnamere2);
 4300:     # remove version if already specified
 4301:     $fname=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/\.$1/;
 4302:     # get the bits that go before and after the version number
 4303:     if ( $fname=~/^(.*\.)(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/ ) {
 4304: 	$fnamere1=$1;
 4305: 	$fnamere2='.'.$2;
 4306:     }
 4307:     if (-e $fname) { $version=1; }
 4308:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 4309: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 4310: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 4311: 		my $ulsfn;
 4312: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 4313: # see if this is a regular file (ignore links produced earlier)
 4314: 		    my $thisfile=$ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn;
 4315: 		    unless (-l $thisfile) {
 4316: 			if ($thisfile=~/\Q$fnamere1\E(\d+)\Q$fnamere2\E$/) {
 4317: 			    if ($1>$version) { $version=$1; }
 4318: 			}
 4319: 		    }
 4320: 		}
 4321: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 4322: 		$version++;
 4323: 	    }
 4324: 	}
 4325:     }
 4326:     return $version;
 4327: }
 4328: 
 4329: sub thisversion {
 4330:     my $fname=shift;
 4331:     my $version=-1;
 4332:     if ($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+(?:\.meta)*$/) {
 4333: 	$version=$1;
 4334:     }
 4335:     return $version;
 4336: }
 4337: 
 4338: sub subscribe {
 4339:     my ($userinput,$clientip)=@_;
 4340:     my $result;
 4341:     my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 4342:     my $ownership=&ishome($fname);
 4343:     if ($ownership eq 'owner') {
 4344: # explitly asking for the current version?
 4345:         unless (-e $fname) {
 4346:             my $currentversion=&currentversion($fname);
 4347: 	    if (&thisversion($fname)==$currentversion) {
 4348:                 if ($fname=~/^(.+)\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/) {
 4349: 		    my $root=$1;
 4350:                     my $extension=$2;
 4351:                     symlink($root.'.'.$extension,
 4352:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension);
 4353:                     unless ($extension=~/\.meta$/) {
 4354:                        symlink($root.'.'.$extension.'.meta',
 4355:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension.'.meta');
 4356: 		    }
 4357:                 }
 4358:             }
 4359:         }
 4360: 	if (-e $fname) {
 4361: 	    if (-d $fname) {
 4362: 		$result="directory\n";
 4363: 	    } else {
 4364: 		if (-e "$fname.$clientname") {&unsub($fname,$clientip);}
 4365: 		my $now=time;
 4366: 		my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,
 4367: 				   "$clientname:$clientip:$now\n");
 4368: 		if ($found) { $result="$fname\n"; }
 4369: 		# if they were subscribed to only meta data, delete that
 4370:                 # subscription, when you subscribe to a file you also get
 4371:                 # the metadata
 4372: 		unless ($fname=~/\.meta$/) { &unsub("$fname.meta",$clientip); }
 4373: 		$fname=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res/raw/;
 4374: 		$fname="http://$thisserver/".$fname;
 4375: 		$result="$fname\n";
 4376: 	    }
 4377: 	} else {
 4378: 	    $result="not_found\n";
 4379: 	}
 4380:     } else {
 4381: 	$result="rejected\n";
 4382:     }
 4383:     return $result;
 4384: }
 4385: 
 4386: sub make_passwd_file {
 4387:     my ($uname, $umode,$npass,$passfilename)=@_;
 4388:     my $result="ok\n";
 4389:     if ($umode eq 'krb4' or $umode eq 'krb5') {
 4390: 	{
 4391: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 4392: 	    print $pf "$umode:$npass\n";
 4393: 	}
 4394:     } elsif ($umode eq 'internal') {
 4395: 	my $salt=time;
 4396: 	$salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 4397: 	my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 4398: 	{
 4399: 	    &Debug("Creating internal auth");
 4400: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 4401: 	    print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n"; 
 4402: 	}
 4403:     } elsif ($umode eq 'localauth') {
 4404: 	{
 4405: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 4406: 	    print $pf "localauth:$npass\n";
 4407: 	}
 4408:     } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {
 4409: 	{
 4410: 	    #
 4411: 	    #  Don't allow the creation of privileged accounts!!! that would
 4412: 	    #  be real bad!!!
 4413: 	    #
 4414: 	    my $uid = getpwnam($uname);
 4415: 	    if((defined $uid) && ($uid == 0)) {
 4416: 		&logthis(">>>Attempted to create privilged account blocked");
 4417: 		return "no_priv_account_error\n";
 4418: 	    }
 4419: 
 4420: 	    my $execpath       ="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/"."lcuseradd";
 4421: 
 4422: 	    my $lc_error_file  = $execdir."/tmp/lcuseradd".$$.".status";
 4423: 	    {
 4424: 		&Debug("Executing external: ".$execpath);
 4425: 		&Debug("user  = ".$uname.", Password =". $npass);
 4426: 		my $se = IO::File->new("|$execpath > $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lcuseradd.log");
 4427: 		print $se "$uname\n";
 4428: 		print $se "$npass\n";
 4429: 		print $se "$npass\n";
 4430: 		print $se "$lc_error_file\n"; # Status -> unique file.
 4431: 	    }
 4432: 	    my $error = IO::File->new("< $lc_error_file");
 4433: 	    my $useraddok = <$error>;
 4434: 	    $error->close;
 4435: 	    unlink($lc_error_file);
 4436: 
 4437: 	    chomp $useraddok;
 4438: 
 4439: 	    if($useraddok > 0) {
 4440: 		my $error_text = &lcuseraddstrerror($useraddok);
 4441: 		&logthis("Failed lcuseradd: $error_text");
 4442: 		$result = "lcuseradd_failed:$error_text\n";
 4443: 	    }  else {
 4444: 		my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 4445: 		print $pf "unix:\n";
 4446: 	    }
 4447: 	}
 4448:     } elsif ($umode eq 'none') {
 4449: 	{
 4450: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new("> $passfilename");
 4451: 	    print $pf "none:\n";
 4452: 	}
 4453:     } else {
 4454: 	$result="auth_mode_error\n";
 4455:     }
 4456:     return $result;
 4457: }
 4458: 
 4459: sub sethost {
 4460:     my ($remotereq) = @_;
 4461:     my (undef,$hostid)=split(/:/,$remotereq);
 4462:     if (!defined($hostid)) { $hostid=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 4463:     if ($hostip{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}} eq $hostip{$hostid}) {
 4464: 	$currenthostid  =$hostid;
 4465: 	$currentdomainid=$hostdom{$hostid};
 4466: 	&logthis("Setting hostid to $hostid, and domain to $currentdomainid");
 4467:     } else {
 4468: 	&logthis("Requested host id $hostid not an alias of ".
 4469: 		 $perlvar{'lonHostID'}." refusing connection");
 4470: 	return 'unable_to_set';
 4471:     }
 4472:     return 'ok';
 4473: }
 4474: 
 4475: sub version {
 4476:     my ($userinput)=@_;
 4477:     $remoteVERSION=(split(/:/,$userinput))[1];
 4478:     return "version:$VERSION";
 4479: }
 4480: 
 4481: #There is a copy of this in lonnet.pm
 4482: sub userload {
 4483:     my $numusers=0;
 4484:     {
 4485: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
 4486: 	my $filename;
 4487: 	my $curtime=time;
 4488: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
 4489: 	    if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..') {next;}
 4490: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
 4491: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
 4492: 	}
 4493: 	closedir(LONIDS);
 4494:     }
 4495:     my $userloadpercent=0;
 4496:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
 4497:     if ($maxuserload) {
 4498: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
 4499:     }
 4500:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
 4501:     return $userloadpercent;
 4502: }
 4503: 
 4504: # Routines for serializing arrays and hashes (copies from lonnet)
 4505: 
 4506: sub array2str {
 4507:   my (@array) = @_;
 4508:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 4509:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 4510:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 4511:   return $result;
 4512: }
 4513:                                                                                  
 4514: sub arrayref2str {
 4515:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 4516:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 4517:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 4518:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4519:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 4520:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 4521:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 4522:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 4523:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 4524:     } else {
 4525:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 4526:     }
 4527:   }
 4528:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 4529:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 4530:   return $result;
 4531: }
 4532:                                                                                  
 4533: sub hash2str {
 4534:   my (%hash) = @_;
 4535:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 4536:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 4537:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 4538:   return $result;
 4539: }
 4540:                                                                                  
 4541: sub hashref2str {
 4542:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 4543:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 4544:   foreach (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 4545:     if (ref($_) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4546:       $result.=&arrayref2str($_).'=';
 4547:     } elsif (ref($_) eq 'HASH') {
 4548:       $result.=&hashref2str($_).'=';
 4549:     } elsif (ref($_)) {
 4550:       $result.='=';
 4551:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($_))." skipping.");
 4552:     } else {
 4553:         if ($_) {$result.=&escape($_).'=';} else { last; }
 4554:     }
 4555: 
 4556:     if(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4557:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 4558:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'HASH') {
 4559:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 4560:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_})) {
 4561:        $result.='&';
 4562:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$_}))." skipping.");
 4563:     } else {
 4564:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 4565:     }
 4566:   }
 4567:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 4568:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 4569:   return $result;
 4570: }
 4571: 
 4572: # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
 4573: 
 4574: =head1 NAME
 4575: 
 4576: lond - "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
 4577: 
 4578: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 4579: 
 4580: Usage: B<lond>
 4581: 
 4582: Should only be run as user=www.  This is a command-line script which
 4583: is invoked by B<loncron>.  There is no expectation that a typical user
 4584: will manually start B<lond> from the command-line.  (In other words,
 4585: DO NOT START B<lond> YOURSELF.)
 4586: 
 4587: =head1 DESCRIPTION
 4588: 
 4589: There are two characteristics associated with the running of B<lond>,
 4590: PROCESS MANAGEMENT (starting, stopping, handling child processes)
 4591: and SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES (password authentication, user creation,
 4592: subscriptions, etc).  These are described in two large
 4593: sections below.
 4594: 
 4595: B<PROCESS MANAGEMENT>
 4596: 
 4597: Preforker - server who forks first. Runs as a daemon. HUPs.
 4598: Uses IDEA encryption
 4599: 
 4600: B<lond> forks off children processes that correspond to the other servers
 4601: in the network.  Management of these processes can be done at the
 4602: parent process level or the child process level.
 4603: 
 4604: B<logs/lond.log> is the location of log messages.
 4605: 
 4606: The process management is now explained in terms of linux shell commands,
 4607: subroutines internal to this code, and signal assignments:
 4608: 
 4609: =over 4
 4610: 
 4611: =item *
 4612: 
 4613: PID is stored in B<logs/lond.pid>
 4614: 
 4615: This is the process id number of the parent B<lond> process.
 4616: 
 4617: =item *
 4618: 
 4619: SIGTERM and SIGINT
 4620: 
 4621: Parent signal assignment:
 4622:  $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 4623: 
 4624: Child signal assignment:
 4625:  $SIG{INT}  = 'DEFAULT'; (and SIGTERM is DEFAULT also)
 4626: (The child dies and a SIGALRM is sent to parent, awaking parent from slumber
 4627:  to restart a new child.)
 4628: 
 4629: Command-line invocations:
 4630:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGTERM I<PID>
 4631:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGINT I<PID>
 4632: 
 4633: Subroutine B<HUNTSMAN>:
 4634:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 4635: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 4636: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
 4637: 
 4638: =item *
 4639: 
 4640: SIGHUP
 4641: 
 4642: Current bug:
 4643:  This signal can only be processed the first time
 4644: on the parent process.  Subsequent SIGHUP signals
 4645: have no effect.
 4646: 
 4647: Parent signal assignment:
 4648:  $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 4649: 
 4650: Child signal assignment:
 4651:  none (nothing happens)
 4652: 
 4653: Command-line invocations:
 4654:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGHUP I<PID>
 4655: 
 4656: Subroutine B<HUPSMAN>:
 4657:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 4658: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 4659: The B<lond.pid> file is cleared.
 4660: 
 4661: =item *
 4662: 
 4663: SIGUSR1
 4664: 
 4665: Parent signal assignment:
 4666:  $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
 4667: 
 4668: Child signal assignment:
 4669:  $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 4670: 
 4671: Command-line invocations:
 4672:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGUSR1 I<PID>
 4673: 
 4674: Subroutine B<USRMAN>:
 4675:  When invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 4676: SIGUSR1 is sent to all the children, and the status of
 4677: each connection is logged.
 4678: 
 4679: =item *
 4680: 
 4681: SIGUSR2
 4682: 
 4683: Parent Signal assignment:
 4684:     $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts
 4685: 
 4686: Child signal assignment:
 4687:     NONE
 4688: 
 4689: 
 4690: =item *
 4691: 
 4692: SIGCHLD
 4693: 
 4694: Parent signal assignment:
 4695:  $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 4696: 
 4697: Child signal assignment:
 4698:  none
 4699: 
 4700: Command-line invocations:
 4701:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGCHLD I<PID>
 4702: 
 4703: Subroutine B<REAPER>:
 4704:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 4705: Information pertaining to the child is removed.
 4706: The socket port is cleaned up.
 4707: 
 4708: =back
 4709: 
 4710: B<SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES>
 4711: 
 4712: Server-side information can be accepted in an encrypted or non-encrypted
 4713: method.
 4714: 
 4715: =over 4
 4716: 
 4717: =item ping
 4718: 
 4719: Query a client in the hosts.tab table; "Are you there?"
 4720: 
 4721: =item pong
 4722: 
 4723: Respond to a ping query.
 4724: 
 4725: =item ekey
 4726: 
 4727: Read in encrypted key, make cipher.  Respond with a buildkey.
 4728: 
 4729: =item load
 4730: 
 4731: Respond with CPU load based on a computation upon /proc/loadavg.
 4732: 
 4733: =item currentauth
 4734: 
 4735: Reply with current authentication information (only over an
 4736: encrypted channel).
 4737: 
 4738: =item auth
 4739: 
 4740: Only over an encrypted channel, reply as to whether a user's
 4741: authentication information can be validated.
 4742: 
 4743: =item passwd
 4744: 
 4745: Allow for a password to be set.
 4746: 
 4747: =item makeuser
 4748: 
 4749: Make a user.
 4750: 
 4751: =item passwd
 4752: 
 4753: Allow for authentication mechanism and password to be changed.
 4754: 
 4755: =item home
 4756: 
 4757: Respond to a question "are you the home for a given user?"
 4758: 
 4759: =item update
 4760: 
 4761: Update contents of a subscribed resource.
 4762: 
 4763: =item unsubscribe
 4764: 
 4765: The server is unsubscribing from a resource.
 4766: 
 4767: =item subscribe
 4768: 
 4769: The server is subscribing to a resource.
 4770: 
 4771: =item log
 4772: 
 4773: Place in B<logs/lond.log>
 4774: 
 4775: =item put
 4776: 
 4777: stores hash in namespace
 4778: 
 4779: =item rolesput
 4780: 
 4781: put a role into a user's environment
 4782: 
 4783: =item get
 4784: 
 4785: returns hash with keys from array
 4786: reference filled in from namespace
 4787: 
 4788: =item eget
 4789: 
 4790: returns hash with keys from array
 4791: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 4792: 
 4793: =item rolesget
 4794: 
 4795: get a role from a user's environment
 4796: 
 4797: =item del
 4798: 
 4799: deletes keys out of array from namespace
 4800: 
 4801: =item keys
 4802: 
 4803: returns namespace keys
 4804: 
 4805: =item dump
 4806: 
 4807: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 4808: 
 4809: =item store
 4810: 
 4811: stores hash permanently
 4812: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 4813: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 4814: be derived from the ENV
 4815: 
 4816: =item restore
 4817: 
 4818: returns a hash for a given url
 4819: 
 4820: =item querysend
 4821: 
 4822: Tells client about the lonsql process that has been launched in response
 4823: to a sent query.
 4824: 
 4825: =item queryreply
 4826: 
 4827: Accept information from lonsql and make appropriate storage in temporary
 4828: file space.
 4829: 
 4830: =item idput
 4831: 
 4832: Defines usernames as corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 4833: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 4834: 
 4835: =item idget
 4836: 
 4837: Returns usernames corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 4838: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 4839: 
 4840: =item tmpput
 4841: 
 4842: Accept and store information in temporary space.
 4843: 
 4844: =item tmpget
 4845: 
 4846: Send along temporarily stored information.
 4847: 
 4848: =item ls
 4849: 
 4850: List part of a user's directory.
 4851: 
 4852: =item pushtable
 4853: 
 4854: Pushes a file in /home/httpd/lonTab directory.  Currently limited to:
 4855: hosts.tab and domain.tab. The old file is copied to  *.tab.backup but
 4856: must be restored manually in case of a problem with the new table file.
 4857: pushtable requires that the request be encrypted and validated via
 4858: ValidateManager.  The form of the command is:
 4859: enc:pushtable tablename <tablecontents> \n
 4860: where pushtable, tablename and <tablecontents> will be encrypted, but \n is a 
 4861: cleartext newline.
 4862: 
 4863: =item Hanging up (exit or init)
 4864: 
 4865: What to do when a client tells the server that they (the client)
 4866: are leaving the network.
 4867: 
 4868: =item unknown command
 4869: 
 4870: If B<lond> is sent an unknown command (not in the list above),
 4871: it replys to the client "unknown_cmd".
 4872: 
 4873: 
 4874: =item UNKNOWN CLIENT
 4875: 
 4876: If the anti-spoofing algorithm cannot verify the client,
 4877: the client is rejected (with a "refused" message sent
 4878: to the client, and the connection is closed.
 4879: 
 4880: =back
 4881: 
 4882: =head1 PREREQUISITES
 4883: 
 4884: IO::Socket
 4885: IO::File
 4886: Apache::File
 4887: Symbol
 4888: POSIX
 4889: Crypt::IDEA
 4890: LWP::UserAgent()
 4891: GDBM_File
 4892: Authen::Krb4
 4893: Authen::Krb5
 4894: 
 4895: =head1 COREQUISITES
 4896: 
 4897: =head1 OSNAMES
 4898: 
 4899: linux
 4900: 
 4901: =head1 SCRIPT CATEGORIES
 4902: 
 4903: Server/Process
 4904: 
 4905: =cut

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