File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lond
Revision 1.432: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Thu Oct 29 03:23:52 2009 UTC (14 years, 6 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- Distinctive courseID for Communities - all begin with 0
- LONCAPA::match_community will match this type of courseID
- Client session sends installed LON-CAPA version when initiating lonc/lond
  connection to remote server.
- Roles in Communities unavailable for user sessions hosted on LON-CAPA
  releases which predate 2.9.

    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
    2: # The LearningOnline Network
    3: # lond "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
    4: #
    5: # $Id: lond,v 1.432 2009/10/29 03:23:52 raeburn Exp $
    6: #
    7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    8: #
    9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
   10: #
   11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
   14: # (at your option) any later version.
   15: #
   16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   18: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   19: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   20: #
   21: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   22: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   23: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   24: #
   25: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   26: #
   27: 
   28: 
   29: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   30: #
   31: 
   32: use strict;
   33: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   34: use LONCAPA;
   35: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   36: 
   37: use IO::Socket;
   38: use IO::File;
   39: #use Apache::File;
   40: use POSIX;
   41: use Crypt::IDEA;
   42: use LWP::UserAgent();
   43: use Digest::MD5 qw(md5_hex);
   44: use GDBM_File;
   45: use Authen::Krb4;
   46: use Authen::Krb5;
   47: use localauth;
   48: use localenroll;
   49: use localstudentphoto;
   50: use File::Copy;
   51: use File::Find;
   52: use LONCAPA::lonlocal;
   53: use LONCAPA::lonssl;
   54: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   55: use Apache::lonnet;
   56: 
   57: my $DEBUG = 0;		       # Non zero to enable debug log entries.
   58: 
   59: my $status='';
   60: my $lastlog='';
   61: 
   62: my $VERSION='$Revision: 1.432 $'; #' stupid emacs
   63: my $remoteVERSION;
   64: my $currenthostid="default";
   65: my $currentdomainid;
   66: 
   67: my $client;
   68: my $clientip;			# IP address of client.
   69: my $clientname;			# LonCAPA name of client.
   70: my $clientversion;              # LonCAPA version running on client
   71: 
   72: my $server;
   73: 
   74: my $keymode;
   75: 
   76: my $cipher;			# Cipher key negotiated with client
   77: my $tmpsnum = 0;		# Id of tmpputs.
   78: 
   79: # 
   80: #   Connection type is:
   81: #      client                   - All client actions are allowed
   82: #      manager                  - only management functions allowed.
   83: #      both                     - Both management and client actions are allowed
   84: #
   85: 
   86: my $ConnectionType;
   87: 
   88: my %managers;			# Ip -> manager names
   89: 
   90: my %perlvar;			# Will have the apache conf defined perl vars.
   91: 
   92: #
   93: #   The hash below is used for command dispatching, and is therefore keyed on the request keyword.
   94: #    Each element of the hash contains a reference to an array that contains:
   95: #          A reference to a sub that executes the request corresponding to the keyword.
   96: #          A flag that is true if the request must be encoded to be acceptable.
   97: #          A mask with bits as follows:
   98: #                      CLIENT_OK    - Set when the function is allowed by ordinary clients
   99: #                      MANAGER_OK   - Set when the function is allowed to manager clients.
  100: #
  101: my $CLIENT_OK  = 1;
  102: my $MANAGER_OK = 2;
  103: my %Dispatcher;
  104: 
  105: 
  106: #
  107: #  The array below are password error strings."
  108: #
  109: my $lastpwderror    = 13;		# Largest error number from lcpasswd.
  110: my @passwderrors = ("ok",
  111: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd must be run as user 'www'",
  112: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd got incorrect number of arguments",
  113: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd did not get the right nubmer of input text lines",
  114: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd too many simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  115: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User does not exist.",
  116: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Incorrect current passwd",
  117: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Unable to su to root.",
  118: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Cannot set new passwd.",
  119: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Username has invalid characters",
  120: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Invalid characters in password",
  121: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User already exists", 
  122:                    "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Something went wrong with user addition.",
  123: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Password mismatch",
  124: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Error filename is invalid");
  125: 
  126: 
  127: #  The array below are lcuseradd error strings.:
  128: 
  129: my $lastadderror = 13;
  130: my @adderrors    = ("ok",
  131: 		    "User ID mismatch, lcuseradd must run as user www",
  132: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of command line parameters must be 3",
  133: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of stdinput lines, must be 3",
  134: 		    "lcuseradd Too many other simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  135: 		    "lcuseradd User does not exist",
  136: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to make www member of users's group",
  137: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to su to root",
  138: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to set password",
  139: 		    "lcuseradd Username has invalid characters",
  140: 		    "lcuseradd Password has an invalid character",
  141: 		    "lcuseradd User already exists",
  142: 		    "lcuseradd Could not add user.",
  143: 		    "lcuseradd Password mismatch");
  144: 
  145: 
  146: # This array are the errors from lcinstallfile:
  147: 
  148: my @installerrors = ("ok",
  149: 		     "Initial user id of client not that of www",
  150: 		     "Usage error, not enough command line arguments",
  151: 		     "Source file name does not exist",
  152: 		     "Destination file name does not exist",
  153: 		     "Some file operation failed",
  154: 		     "Invalid table filename."
  155: 		     );
  156: 
  157: #
  158: #   Statistics that are maintained and dislayed in the status line.
  159: #
  160: my $Transactions = 0;		# Number of attempted transactions.
  161: my $Failures     = 0;		# Number of transcations failed.
  162: 
  163: #   ResetStatistics: 
  164: #      Resets the statistics counters:
  165: #
  166: sub ResetStatistics {
  167:     $Transactions = 0;
  168:     $Failures     = 0;
  169: }
  170: 
  171: #------------------------------------------------------------------------
  172: #
  173: #   LocalConnection
  174: #     Completes the formation of a locally authenticated connection.
  175: #     This function will ensure that the 'remote' client is really the
  176: #     local host.  If not, the connection is closed, and the function fails.
  177: #     If so, initcmd is parsed for the name of a file containing the
  178: #     IDEA session key.  The fie is opened, read, deleted and the session
  179: #     key returned to the caller.
  180: #
  181: # Parameters:
  182: #   $Socket      - Socket open on client.
  183: #   $initcmd     - The full text of the init command.
  184: #
  185: # Returns:
  186: #     IDEA session key on success.
  187: #     undef on failure.
  188: #
  189: sub LocalConnection {
  190:     my ($Socket, $initcmd) = @_;
  191:     Debug("Attempting local connection: $initcmd client: $clientip");
  192:     if($clientip ne "127.0.0.1") {
  193: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> LocalConnection rejecting non local: '
  194: 		 ."$clientip ne 127.0.0.1 </font>");
  195: 	close $Socket;
  196: 	return undef;
  197:     }  else {
  198: 	chomp($initcmd);	# Get rid of \n in filename.
  199: 	my ($init, $type, $name) = split(/:/, $initcmd);
  200: 	Debug(" Init command: $init $type $name ");
  201: 
  202: 	# Require that $init = init, and $type = local:  Otherwise
  203: 	# the caller is insane:
  204: 
  205: 	if(($init ne "init") && ($type ne "local")) {
  206: 	    &logthis('<font color = "red"> LocalConnection: caller is insane! '
  207: 		     ."init = $init, and type = $type </font>");
  208: 	    close($Socket);;
  209: 	    return undef;
  210: 		
  211: 	}
  212: 	#  Now get the key filename:
  213: 
  214: 	my $IDEAKey = lonlocal::ReadKeyFile($name);
  215: 	return $IDEAKey;
  216:     }
  217: }
  218: #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  219: #
  220: #  SSLConnection
  221: #   Completes the formation of an ssh authenticated connection. The
  222: #   socket is promoted to an ssl socket.  If this promotion and the associated
  223: #   certificate exchange are successful, the IDEA key is generated and sent
  224: #   to the remote peer via the SSL tunnel. The IDEA key is also returned to
  225: #   the caller after the SSL tunnel is torn down.
  226: #
  227: # Parameters:
  228: #   Name              Type             Purpose
  229: #   $Socket          IO::Socket::INET  Plaintext socket.
  230: #
  231: # Returns:
  232: #    IDEA key on success.
  233: #    undef on failure.
  234: #
  235: sub SSLConnection {
  236:     my $Socket   = shift;
  237: 
  238:     Debug("SSLConnection: ");
  239:     my $KeyFile         = lonssl::KeyFile();
  240:     if(!$KeyFile) {
  241: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  242: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  243: 		 ."Can't get key file $err </font>");
  244: 	return undef;
  245:     }
  246:     my ($CACertificate,
  247: 	$Certificate) = lonssl::CertificateFile();
  248: 
  249: 
  250:     # If any of the key, certificate or certificate authority 
  251:     # certificate filenames are not defined, this can't work.
  252: 
  253:     if((!$Certificate) || (!$CACertificate)) {
  254: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  255: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  256: 		 ."Can't get certificates: $err </font>");
  257: 
  258: 	return undef;
  259:     }
  260:     Debug("Key: $KeyFile CA: $CACertificate Cert: $Certificate");
  261: 
  262:     # Indicate to our peer that we can procede with
  263:     # a transition to ssl authentication:
  264: 
  265:     print $Socket "ok:ssl\n";
  266: 
  267:     Debug("Approving promotion -> ssl");
  268:     #  And do so:
  269: 
  270:     my $SSLSocket = lonssl::PromoteServerSocket($Socket,
  271: 						$CACertificate,
  272: 						$Certificate,
  273: 						$KeyFile);
  274:     if(! ($SSLSocket) ) {	# SSL socket promotion failed.
  275: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  276: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL "
  277: 		 ."SSL Socket promotion failed: $err </font>");
  278: 	return undef;
  279:     }
  280:     Debug("SSL Promotion successful");
  281: 
  282:     # 
  283:     #  The only thing we'll use the socket for is to send the IDEA key
  284:     #  to the peer:
  285: 
  286:     my $Key = lonlocal::CreateCipherKey();
  287:     print $SSLSocket "$Key\n";
  288: 
  289:     lonssl::Close($SSLSocket); 
  290: 
  291:     Debug("Key exchange complete: $Key");
  292: 
  293:     return $Key;
  294: }
  295: #
  296: #     InsecureConnection: 
  297: #        If insecure connections are allowd,
  298: #        exchange a challenge with the client to 'validate' the
  299: #        client (not really, but that's the protocol):
  300: #        We produce a challenge string that's sent to the client.
  301: #        The client must then echo the challenge verbatim to us.
  302: #
  303: #  Parameter:
  304: #      Socket      - Socket open on the client.
  305: #  Returns:
  306: #      1           - success.
  307: #      0           - failure (e.g.mismatch or insecure not allowed).
  308: #
  309: sub InsecureConnection {
  310:     my $Socket  =  shift;
  311: 
  312:     #   Don't even start if insecure connections are not allowed.
  313: 
  314:     if(! $perlvar{londAllowInsecure}) {	# Insecure connections not allowed.
  315: 	return 0;
  316:     }
  317: 
  318:     #   Fabricate a challenge string and send it..
  319: 
  320:     my $challenge = "$$".time;	# pid + time.
  321:     print $Socket "$challenge\n";
  322:     &status("Waiting for challenge reply");
  323: 
  324:     my $answer = <$Socket>;
  325:     $answer    =~s/\W//g;
  326:     if($challenge eq $answer) {
  327: 	return 1;
  328:     } else {
  329: 	logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING client did not respond to challenge</font>");
  330: 	&status("No challenge reqply");
  331: 	return 0;
  332:     }
  333:     
  334: 
  335: }
  336: #
  337: #   Safely execute a command (as long as it's not a shel command and doesn
  338: #   not require/rely on shell escapes.   The function operates by doing a
  339: #   a pipe based fork and capturing stdout and stderr  from the pipe.
  340: #
  341: # Formal Parameters:
  342: #     $line                    - A line of text to be executed as a command.
  343: # Returns:
  344: #     The output from that command.  If the output is multiline the caller
  345: #     must know how to split up the output.
  346: #
  347: #
  348: sub execute_command {
  349:     my ($line)    = @_;
  350:     my @words     = split(/\s/, $line);	# Bust the command up into words.
  351:     my $output    = "";
  352: 
  353:     my $pid = open(CHILD, "-|");
  354:     
  355:     if($pid) {			# Parent process
  356: 	Debug("In parent process for execute_command");
  357: 	my @data = <CHILD>;	# Read the child's outupt...
  358: 	close CHILD;
  359: 	foreach my $output_line (@data) {
  360: 	    Debug("Adding $output_line");
  361: 	    $output .= $output_line; # Presumably has a \n on it.
  362: 	}
  363: 
  364:     } else {			# Child process
  365: 	close (STDERR);
  366: 	open  (STDERR, ">&STDOUT");# Combine stderr, and stdout...
  367: 	exec(@words);		# won't return.
  368:     }
  369:     return $output;
  370: }
  371: 
  372: 
  373: #   GetCertificate: Given a transaction that requires a certificate,
  374: #   this function will extract the certificate from the transaction
  375: #   request.  Note that at this point, the only concept of a certificate
  376: #   is the hostname to which we are connected.
  377: #
  378: #   Parameter:
  379: #      request   - The request sent by our client (this parameterization may
  380: #                  need to change when we really use a certificate granting
  381: #                  authority.
  382: #
  383: sub GetCertificate {
  384:     my $request = shift;
  385: 
  386:     return $clientip;
  387: }
  388: 
  389: #
  390: #   Return true if client is a manager.
  391: #
  392: sub isManager {
  393:     return (($ConnectionType eq "manager") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  394: }
  395: #
  396: #   Return tru if client can do client functions
  397: #
  398: sub isClient {
  399:     return (($ConnectionType eq "client") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  400: }
  401: 
  402: 
  403: #
  404: #   ReadManagerTable: Reads in the current manager table. For now this is
  405: #                     done on each manager authentication because:
  406: #                     - These authentications are not frequent
  407: #                     - This allows dynamic changes to the manager table
  408: #                       without the need to signal to the lond.
  409: #
  410: sub ReadManagerTable {
  411: 
  412:     &Debug("Reading manager table");
  413:     #   Clean out the old table first..
  414: 
  415:    foreach my $key (keys %managers) {
  416:       delete $managers{$key};
  417:    }
  418: 
  419:    my $tablename = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/managers.tab";
  420:    if (!open (MANAGERS, $tablename)) {
  421:       logthis('<font color="red">No manager table.  Nobody can manage!!</font>');
  422:       return;
  423:    }
  424:    while(my $host = <MANAGERS>) {
  425:       chomp($host);
  426:       if ($host =~ "^#") {                  # Comment line.
  427:          next;
  428:       }
  429:       if (!defined &Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($host)) { # This is a non cluster member
  430: 	    #  The entry is of the form:
  431: 	    #    cluname:hostname
  432: 	    #  cluname - A 'cluster hostname' is needed in order to negotiate
  433: 	    #            the host key.
  434: 	    #  hostname- The dns name of the host.
  435: 	    #
  436:           my($cluname, $dnsname) = split(/:/, $host);
  437:           
  438:           my $ip = gethostbyname($dnsname);
  439:           if(defined($ip)) {                 # bad names don't deserve entry.
  440:             my $hostip = inet_ntoa($ip);
  441:             $managers{$hostip} = $cluname;
  442:             logthis('<font color="green"> registering manager '.
  443:                     "$dnsname as $cluname with $hostip </font>\n");
  444:          }
  445:       } else {
  446:          logthis('<font color="green"> existing host'." $host</font>\n");
  447:          $managers{&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($host)} = $host;  # Use info from cluster tab if clumemeber
  448:       }
  449:    }
  450: }
  451: 
  452: #
  453: #  ValidManager: Determines if a given certificate represents a valid manager.
  454: #                in this primitive implementation, the 'certificate' is
  455: #                just the connecting loncapa client name.  This is checked
  456: #                against a valid client list in the configuration.
  457: #
  458: #                  
  459: sub ValidManager {
  460:     my $certificate = shift; 
  461: 
  462:     return isManager;
  463: }
  464: #
  465: #  CopyFile:  Called as part of the process of installing a 
  466: #             new configuration file.  This function copies an existing
  467: #             file to a backup file.
  468: # Parameters:
  469: #     oldfile  - Name of the file to backup.
  470: #     newfile  - Name of the backup file.
  471: # Return:
  472: #     0   - Failure (errno has failure reason).
  473: #     1   - Success.
  474: #
  475: sub CopyFile {
  476: 
  477:     my ($oldfile, $newfile) = @_;
  478: 
  479:     if (! copy($oldfile,$newfile)) {
  480:         return 0;
  481:     }
  482:     chmod(0660, $newfile);
  483:     return 1;
  484: }
  485: #
  486: #  Host files are passed out with externally visible host IPs.
  487: #  If, for example, we are behind a fire-wall or NAT host, our 
  488: #  internally visible IP may be different than the externally
  489: #  visible IP.  Therefore, we always adjust the contents of the
  490: #  host file so that the entry for ME is the IP that we believe
  491: #  we have.  At present, this is defined as the entry that
  492: #  DNS has for us.  If by some chance we are not able to get a
  493: #  DNS translation for us, then we assume that the host.tab file
  494: #  is correct.  
  495: #    BUGBUGBUG - in the future, we really should see if we can
  496: #       easily query the interface(s) instead.
  497: # Parameter(s):
  498: #     contents    - The contents of the host.tab to check.
  499: # Returns:
  500: #     newcontents - The adjusted contents.
  501: #
  502: #
  503: sub AdjustHostContents {
  504:     my $contents  = shift;
  505:     my $adjusted;
  506:     my $me        = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  507: 
  508:     foreach my $line (split(/\n/,$contents)) {
  509: 	if(!(($line eq "") || ($line =~ /^ *\#/) || ($line =~ /^ *$/))) {
  510: 	    chomp($line);
  511: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon)=split(/:/,$line);
  512: 	    if ($id eq $me) {
  513: 		my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
  514: 		my $ipnew = inet_ntoa($ip);
  515: 		$ip = $ipnew;
  516: 		#  Reconstruct the host line and append to adjusted:
  517: 		
  518: 		my $newline = "$id:$domain:$role:$name:$ip";
  519: 		if($maxcon ne "") { # Not all hosts have loncnew tuning params
  520: 		    $newline .= ":$maxcon:$idleto:$mincon";
  521: 		}
  522: 		$adjusted .= $newline."\n";
  523: 		
  524: 	    } else {		# Not me, pass unmodified.
  525: 		$adjusted .= $line."\n";
  526: 	    }
  527: 	} else {                  # Blank or comment never re-written.
  528: 	    $adjusted .= $line."\n";	# Pass blanks and comments as is.
  529: 	}
  530:     }
  531:     return $adjusted;
  532: }
  533: #
  534: #   InstallFile: Called to install an administrative file:
  535: #       - The file is created int a temp directory called <name>.tmp
  536: #       - lcinstall file is called to install the file.
  537: #         since the web app has no direct write access to the table directory
  538: #
  539: #  Parameters:
  540: #       Name of the file
  541: #       File Contents.
  542: #  Return:
  543: #      nonzero - success.
  544: #      0       - failure and $! has an errno.
  545: # Assumptions:
  546: #    File installtion is a relatively infrequent
  547: #
  548: sub InstallFile {
  549: 
  550:     my ($Filename, $Contents) = @_;
  551: #     my $TempFile = $Filename.".tmp";
  552:     my $exedir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  553:     my $tmpdir = $exedir.'/tmp/';
  554:     my $TempFile = $tmpdir."TempTableFile.tmp";
  555: 
  556:     #  Open the file for write:
  557: 
  558:     my $fh = IO::File->new("> $TempFile"); # Write to temp.
  559:     if(!(defined $fh)) {
  560: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Unable to create '.$TempFile."</font>");
  561: 	return 0;
  562:     }
  563:     #  write the contents of the file:
  564: 
  565:     print $fh ($Contents); 
  566:     $fh->close;			# In case we ever have a filesystem w. locking
  567: 
  568:     chmod(0664, $TempFile);	# Everyone can write it.
  569: 
  570:     # Use lcinstall file to put the file in the table directory...
  571: 
  572:     &Debug("Opening pipe to $exedir/lcinstallfile $TempFile $Filename");
  573:     my $pf = IO::File->new("| $exedir/lcinstallfile   $TempFile $Filename > $exedir/logs/lcinstallfile.log");
  574:     close $pf;
  575:     my $err = $?;
  576:     &Debug("Status is $err");
  577:     if ($err != 0) {
  578: 	my $msg = $err;
  579: 	if ($err < @installerrors) {
  580: 	    $msg = $installerrors[$err];
  581: 	}
  582: 	&logthis("Install failed for table file $Filename : $msg");
  583: 	return 0;
  584:     }
  585: 
  586:     # Remove the temp file:
  587: 
  588:     unlink($TempFile);
  589: 
  590:     return 1;
  591: }
  592: 
  593: 
  594: #
  595: #   ConfigFileFromSelector: converts a configuration file selector
  596: #                 into a configuration file pathname.
  597: #                 It's probably no longer necessary to preserve
  598: #                 special handling of hosts or domain as those
  599: #                 files have been superceded by dns_hosts, dns_domain.
  600: #                 The default action is just to prepend the directory
  601: #                 and append .tab
  602: #
  603: #
  604: #  Parameters:
  605: #      selector  - Configuration file selector.
  606: #  Returns:
  607: #      Full path to the file or undef if the selector is invalid.
  608: #
  609: sub ConfigFileFromSelector {
  610:     my $selector   = shift;
  611:     my $tablefile;
  612: 
  613:     my $tabledir = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/';
  614:     if ($selector eq "hosts") {
  615: 	$tablefile = $tabledir."hosts.tab";
  616:     } elsif ($selector eq "domain") {
  617: 	$tablefile = $tabledir."domain.tab";
  618:     } else {
  619: 	$tablefile =  $tabledir.$selector.'.tab';
  620:     }
  621:     return $tablefile;
  622: 
  623: }
  624: #
  625: #   PushFile:  Called to do an administrative push of a file.
  626: #              - Ensure the file being pushed is one we support.
  627: #              - Backup the old file to <filename.saved>
  628: #              - Separate the contents of the new file out from the
  629: #                rest of the request.
  630: #              - Write the new file.
  631: #  Parameter:
  632: #     Request - The entire user request.  This consists of a : separated
  633: #               string pushfile:tablename:contents.
  634: #     NOTE:  The contents may have :'s in it as well making things a bit
  635: #            more interesting... but not much.
  636: #  Returns:
  637: #     String to send to client ("ok" or "refused" if bad file).
  638: #
  639: sub PushFile {
  640:     my $request = shift;    
  641:     my ($command, $filename, $contents) = split(":", $request, 3);
  642:     &Debug("PushFile");
  643:     
  644:     #  At this point in time, pushes for only the following tables are
  645:     #  supported:
  646:     #   hosts.tab  ($filename eq host).
  647:     #   domain.tab ($filename eq domain).
  648:     # Construct the destination filename or reject the request.
  649:     #
  650:     # lonManage is supposed to ensure this, however this session could be
  651:     # part of some elaborate spoof that managed somehow to authenticate.
  652:     #
  653: 
  654: 
  655:     my $tablefile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filename);
  656:     if(! (defined $tablefile)) {
  657: 	return "refused";
  658:     }
  659: 
  660:     #  If the file being pushed is the host file, we adjust the entry for ourself so that the
  661:     #  IP will be our current IP as looked up in dns.  Note this is only 99% good as it's possible
  662:     #  to conceive of conditions where we don't have a DNS entry locally.  This is possible in a 
  663:     #  network sense but it doesn't make much sense in a LonCAPA sense so we ignore (for now)
  664:     #  that possibilty.
  665: 
  666:     if($filename eq "host") {
  667: 	$contents = AdjustHostContents($contents);
  668:     }
  669: 
  670:     #  Install the new file:
  671: 
  672:     &logthis("Installing new $tablefile contents:\n$contents");
  673:     if(!InstallFile($tablefile, $contents)) {
  674: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  675: 	 .$tablefile." $! </font>");
  676: 	return "error:$!";
  677:     } else {
  678: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> Installed new '.$tablefile
  679: 		 ."</font>");
  680: 
  681:     }
  682: 
  683: 
  684:     #  Indicate success:
  685:  
  686:     return "ok";
  687: 
  688: }
  689: 
  690: #
  691: #  Called to re-init either lonc or lond.
  692: #
  693: #  Parameters:
  694: #    request   - The full request by the client.  This is of the form
  695: #                reinit:<process>  
  696: #                where <process> is allowed to be either of 
  697: #                lonc or lond
  698: #
  699: #  Returns:
  700: #     The string to be sent back to the client either:
  701: #   ok         - Everything worked just fine.
  702: #   error:why  - There was a failure and why describes the reason.
  703: #
  704: #
  705: sub ReinitProcess {
  706:     my $request = shift;
  707: 
  708: 
  709:     # separate the request (reinit) from the process identifier and
  710:     # validate it producing the name of the .pid file for the process.
  711:     #
  712:     #
  713:     my ($junk, $process) = split(":", $request);
  714:     my $processpidfile = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/logs/';
  715:     if($process eq 'lonc') {
  716: 	$processpidfile = $processpidfile."lonc.pid";
  717: 	if (!open(PIDFILE, "< $processpidfile")) {
  718: 	    return "error:Open failed for $processpidfile";
  719: 	}
  720: 	my $loncpid = <PIDFILE>;
  721: 	close(PIDFILE);
  722: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing lonc pid='.$loncpid
  723: 		."</font>");
  724: 	kill("USR2", $loncpid);
  725:     } elsif ($process eq 'lond') {
  726: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing self (lond) </font>');
  727: 	&UpdateHosts;			# Lond is us!!
  728:     } else {
  729: 	&logthis('<font color="yellow" Invalid reinit request for '.$process
  730: 		 ."</font>");
  731: 	return "error:Invalid process identifier $process";
  732:     }
  733:     return 'ok';
  734: }
  735: #   Validate a line in a configuration file edit script:
  736: #   Validation includes:
  737: #     - Ensuring the command is valid.
  738: #     - Ensuring the command has sufficient parameters
  739: #   Parameters:
  740: #     scriptline - A line to validate (\n has been stripped for what it's worth).
  741: #
  742: #   Return:
  743: #      0     - Invalid scriptline.
  744: #      1     - Valid scriptline
  745: #  NOTE:
  746: #     Only the command syntax is checked, not the executability of the
  747: #     command.
  748: #
  749: sub isValidEditCommand {
  750:     my $scriptline = shift;
  751: 
  752:     #   Line elements are pipe separated:
  753: 
  754:     my ($command, $key, $newline)  = split(/\|/, $scriptline);
  755:     &logthis('<font color="green"> isValideditCommand checking: '.
  756: 	     "Command = '$command', Key = '$key', Newline = '$newline' </font>\n");
  757:     
  758:     if ($command eq "delete") {
  759: 	#
  760: 	#   key with no newline.
  761: 	#
  762: 	if( ($key eq "") || ($newline ne "")) {
  763: 	    return 0;		# Must have key but no newline.
  764: 	} else {
  765: 	    return 1;		# Valid syntax.
  766: 	}
  767:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
  768: 	#
  769: 	#   key and newline:
  770: 	#
  771: 	if (($key eq "") || ($newline eq "")) {
  772: 	    return 0;
  773: 	} else {
  774: 	    return 1;
  775: 	}
  776:     } elsif ($command eq "append") {
  777: 	if (($key ne "") && ($newline eq "")) {
  778: 	    return 1;
  779: 	} else {
  780: 	    return 0;
  781: 	}
  782:     } else {
  783: 	return 0;		# Invalid command.
  784:     }
  785:     return 0;			# Should not get here!!!
  786: }
  787: #
  788: #   ApplyEdit - Applies an edit command to a line in a configuration 
  789: #               file.  It is the caller's responsiblity to validate the
  790: #               edit line.
  791: #   Parameters:
  792: #      $directive - A single edit directive to apply.  
  793: #                   Edit directives are of the form:
  794: #                  append|newline      - Appends a new line to the file.
  795: #                  replace|key|newline - Replaces the line with key value 'key'
  796: #                  delete|key          - Deletes the line with key value 'key'.
  797: #      $editor   - A config file editor object that contains the
  798: #                  file being edited.
  799: #
  800: sub ApplyEdit {
  801: 
  802:     my ($directive, $editor) = @_;
  803: 
  804:     # Break the directive down into its command and its parameters
  805:     # (at most two at this point.  The meaning of the parameters, if in fact
  806:     #  they exist depends on the command).
  807: 
  808:     my ($command, $p1, $p2) = split(/\|/, $directive);
  809: 
  810:     if($command eq "append") {
  811: 	$editor->Append($p1);	          # p1 - key p2 null.
  812:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
  813: 	$editor->ReplaceLine($p1, $p2);   # p1 - key p2 = newline.
  814:     } elsif ($command eq "delete") {
  815: 	$editor->DeleteLine($p1);         # p1 - key p2 null.
  816:     } else {			          # Should not get here!!!
  817: 	die "Invalid command given to ApplyEdit $command"
  818:     }
  819: }
  820: #
  821: # AdjustOurHost:
  822: #           Adjusts a host file stored in a configuration file editor object
  823: #           for the true IP address of this host. This is necessary for hosts
  824: #           that live behind a firewall.
  825: #           Those hosts have a publicly distributed IP of the firewall, but
  826: #           internally must use their actual IP.  We assume that a given
  827: #           host only has a single IP interface for now.
  828: # Formal Parameters:
  829: #     editor   - The configuration file editor to adjust.  This
  830: #                editor is assumed to contain a hosts.tab file.
  831: # Strategy:
  832: #    - Figure out our hostname.
  833: #    - Lookup the entry for this host.
  834: #    - Modify the line to contain our IP
  835: #    - Do a replace for this host.
  836: sub AdjustOurHost {
  837:     my $editor        = shift;
  838: 
  839:     # figure out who I am.
  840: 
  841:     my $myHostName    = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; # LonCAPA hostname.
  842: 
  843:     #  Get my host file entry.
  844: 
  845:     my $ConfigLine    = $editor->Find($myHostName);
  846:     if(! (defined $ConfigLine)) {
  847: 	die "AdjustOurHost - no entry for me in hosts file $myHostName";
  848:     }
  849:     # figure out my IP:
  850:     #   Use the config line to get my hostname.
  851:     #   Use gethostbyname to translate that into an IP address.
  852:     #
  853:     my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon) = split(/:/,$ConfigLine);
  854:     #
  855:     #  Reassemble the config line from the elements in the list.
  856:     #  Note that if the loncnew items were not present before, they will
  857:     #  be now even if they would be empty
  858:     #
  859:     my $newConfigLine = $id;
  860:     foreach my $item ($domain, $role, $name, $maxcon, $idleto, $mincon) {
  861: 	$newConfigLine .= ":".$item;
  862:     }
  863:     #  Replace the line:
  864: 
  865:     $editor->ReplaceLine($id, $newConfigLine);
  866:     
  867: }
  868: #
  869: #   ReplaceConfigFile:
  870: #              Replaces a configuration file with the contents of a
  871: #              configuration file editor object.
  872: #              This is done by:
  873: #              - Copying the target file to <filename>.old
  874: #              - Writing the new file to <filename>.tmp
  875: #              - Moving <filename.tmp>  -> <filename>
  876: #              This laborious process ensures that the system is never without
  877: #              a configuration file that's at least valid (even if the contents
  878: #              may be dated).
  879: #   Parameters:
  880: #        filename   - Name of the file to modify... this is a full path.
  881: #        editor     - Editor containing the file.
  882: #
  883: sub ReplaceConfigFile {
  884:     
  885:     my ($filename, $editor) = @_;
  886: 
  887:     CopyFile ($filename, $filename.".old");
  888: 
  889:     my $contents  = $editor->Get(); # Get the contents of the file.
  890: 
  891:     InstallFile($filename, $contents);
  892: }
  893: #   
  894: #
  895: #   Called to edit a configuration table  file
  896: #   Parameters:
  897: #      request           - The entire command/request sent by lonc or lonManage
  898: #   Return:
  899: #      The reply to send to the client.
  900: #
  901: sub EditFile {
  902:     my $request = shift;
  903: 
  904:     #  Split the command into it's pieces:  edit:filetype:script
  905: 
  906:     my ($cmd, $filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $request,3);	# : in script
  907: 
  908:     #  Check the pre-coditions for success:
  909: 
  910:     if($cmd != "edit") {	# Something is amiss afoot alack.
  911: 	return "error:edit request detected, but request != 'edit'\n";
  912:     }
  913:     if( ($filetype ne "hosts")  &&
  914: 	($filetype ne "domain")) {
  915: 	return "error:edit requested with invalid file specifier: $filetype \n";
  916:     }
  917: 
  918:     #   Split the edit script and check it's validity.
  919: 
  920:     my @scriptlines = split(/\n/, $script);  # one line per element.
  921:     my $linecount   = scalar(@scriptlines);
  922:     for(my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
  923: 	chomp($scriptlines[$i]);
  924: 	if(!isValidEditCommand($scriptlines[$i])) {
  925: 	    return "error:edit with bad script line: '$scriptlines[$i]' \n";
  926: 	}
  927:     }
  928: 
  929:     #   Execute the edit operation.
  930:     #   - Create a config file editor for the appropriate file and 
  931:     #   - execute each command in the script:
  932:     #
  933:     my $configfile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filetype);
  934:     if (!(defined $configfile)) {
  935: 	return "refused\n";
  936:     }
  937:     my $editor = ConfigFileEdit->new($configfile);
  938: 
  939:     for (my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
  940: 	ApplyEdit($scriptlines[$i], $editor);
  941:     }
  942:     # If the file is the host file, ensure that our host is
  943:     # adjusted to have our ip:
  944:     #
  945:     if($filetype eq "host") {
  946: 	AdjustOurHost($editor);
  947:     }
  948:     #  Finally replace the current file with our file.
  949:     #
  950:     ReplaceConfigFile($configfile, $editor);
  951: 
  952:     return "ok\n";
  953: }
  954: 
  955: #   read_profile
  956: #
  957: #   Returns a set of specific entries from a user's profile file.
  958: #   this is a utility function that is used by both get_profile_entry and
  959: #   get_profile_entry_encrypted.
  960: #
  961: # Parameters:
  962: #    udom       - Domain in which the user exists.
  963: #    uname      - User's account name (loncapa account)
  964: #    namespace  - The profile namespace to open.
  965: #    what       - A set of & separated queries.
  966: # Returns:
  967: #    If all ok: - The string that needs to be shipped back to the user.
  968: #    If failure - A string that starts with error: followed by the failure
  969: #                 reason.. note that this probabyl gets shipped back to the
  970: #                 user as well.
  971: #
  972: sub read_profile {
  973:     my ($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what) = @_;
  974:     
  975:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
  976: 				 &GDBM_READER());
  977:     if ($hashref) {
  978:         my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
  979:         my $qresult='';
  980: 	
  981: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
  982: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";    # Presumably failure gives empty string.
  983: 	}
  984: 	$qresult=~s/\&$//;              # Remove trailing & from last lookup.
  985: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
  986: 	    return $qresult;
  987: 	} else {
  988: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) Failed";
  989: 	}
  990:     } else {
  991: 	if ($!+0 == 2) {
  992: 	    return "error:No such file or GDBM reported bad block error";
  993: 	} else {
  994: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." tie (GDBM) Failed";
  995: 	}
  996:     }
  997: 
  998: }
  999: #--------------------- Request Handlers --------------------------------------------
 1000: #
 1001: #   By convention each request handler registers itself prior to the sub 
 1002: #   declaration:
 1003: #
 1004: 
 1005: #++
 1006: #
 1007: #  Handles ping requests.
 1008: #  Parameters:
 1009: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1010: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1011: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1012: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1013: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1014: #                       known as.
 1015: #  Returns:
 1016: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1017: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1018: #  Side effects:
 1019: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1020: sub ping_handler {
 1021:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1022:     Debug("$cmd $tail $client .. $currenthostid:");
 1023:    
 1024:     Reply( $client,\$currenthostid,"$cmd:$tail");
 1025:    
 1026:     return 1;
 1027: }
 1028: &register_handler("ping", \&ping_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Ping unencoded, client or manager.
 1029: 
 1030: #++
 1031: #
 1032: # Handles pong requests.  Pong replies with our current host id, and
 1033: #                         the results of a ping sent to us via our lonc.
 1034: #
 1035: # Parameters:
 1036: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1037: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1038: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1039: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1040: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1041: #                       connected to.
 1042: #  Returns:
 1043: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1044: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1045: #  Side effects:
 1046: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1047: sub pong_handler {
 1048:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1049: 
 1050:     my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("ping",$clientname);
 1051:     &Reply( $replyfd, "$currenthostid:$reply\n", "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1052:     return 1;
 1053: }
 1054: &register_handler("pong", \&pong_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Pong unencoded, client or manager
 1055: 
 1056: #++
 1057: #      Called to establish an encrypted session key with the remote client.
 1058: #      Note that with secure lond, in most cases this function is never
 1059: #      invoked.  Instead, the secure session key is established either
 1060: #      via a local file that's locked down tight and only lives for a short
 1061: #      time, or via an ssl tunnel...and is generated from a bunch-o-random
 1062: #      bits from /dev/urandom, rather than the predictable pattern used by
 1063: #      by this sub.  This sub is only used in the old-style insecure
 1064: #      key negotiation.
 1065: # Parameters:
 1066: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1067: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1068: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1069: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1070: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1071: #                       known as.
 1072: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the hsot we're connected to.
 1073: #  Returns:
 1074: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1075: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1076: #  Implicit Outputs:
 1077: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1078: #      $cipher is set with a reference to a new IDEA encryption object.
 1079: #
 1080: sub establish_key_handler {
 1081:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1082: 
 1083:     my $buildkey=time.$$.int(rand 100000);
 1084:     $buildkey=~tr/1-6/A-F/;
 1085:     $buildkey=int(rand 100000).$buildkey.int(rand 100000);
 1086:     my $key=$currenthostid.$clientname;
 1087:     $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 1088:     $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
 1089:     $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
 1090:     $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
 1091:     $key=substr($key,0,32);
 1092:     my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
 1093:     $cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey;
 1094:     &Reply($replyfd, \$buildkey, "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1095:    
 1096:     return 1;
 1097: 
 1098: }
 1099: &register_handler("ekey", \&establish_key_handler, 0, 1,1);
 1100: 
 1101: #     Handler for the load command.  Returns the current system load average
 1102: #     to the requestor.
 1103: #
 1104: # Parameters:
 1105: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1106: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1107: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1108: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1109: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1110: #                       known as.
 1111: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the hsot we're connected to.
 1112: #  Returns:
 1113: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1114: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1115: #  Side effects:
 1116: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1117: sub load_handler {
 1118:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1119: 
 1120:    # Get the load average from /proc/loadavg and calculate it as a percentage of
 1121:    # the allowed load limit as set by the perl global variable lonLoadLim
 1122: 
 1123:     my $loadavg;
 1124:     my $loadfile=IO::File->new('/proc/loadavg');
 1125:    
 1126:     $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
 1127:     $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;                      # Extract the first field only.
 1128:    
 1129:     my $loadpercent=100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
 1130: 
 1131:     &Reply( $replyfd, \$loadpercent, "$cmd:$tail");
 1132:    
 1133:     return 1;
 1134: }
 1135: &register_handler("load", \&load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1136: 
 1137: #
 1138: #   Process the userload request.  This sub returns to the client the current
 1139: #  user load average.  It can be invoked either by clients or managers.
 1140: #
 1141: # Parameters:
 1142: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1143: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1144: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1145: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1146: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1147: #                       known as.
 1148: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the hsot we're connected to.
 1149: #  Returns:
 1150: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1151: #      0       - Program should exit
 1152: # Implicit inputs:
 1153: #     whatever the userload() function requires.
 1154: #  Implicit outputs:
 1155: #     the reply is written to the client.
 1156: #
 1157: sub user_load_handler {
 1158:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1159: 
 1160:     my $userloadpercent=&Apache::lonnet::userload();
 1161:     &Reply($replyfd, \$userloadpercent, "$cmd:$tail");
 1162:     
 1163:     return 1;
 1164: }
 1165: &register_handler("userload", \&user_load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1166: 
 1167: #   Process a request for the authorization type of a user:
 1168: #   (userauth).
 1169: #
 1170: # Parameters:
 1171: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1172: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1173: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1174: #  Returns:
 1175: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1176: #      0       - Program should exit
 1177: # Implicit outputs:
 1178: #    The user authorization type is written to the client.
 1179: #
 1180: sub user_authorization_type {
 1181:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1182:    
 1183:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1184:    
 1185:     #  Pull the domain and username out of the command tail.
 1186:     # and call get_auth_type to determine the authentication type.
 1187:    
 1188:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1189:     my $result = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
 1190:     if($result eq "nouser") {
 1191: 	&Failure( $replyfd, "unknown_user\n", $userinput);
 1192:     } else {
 1193: 	#
 1194: 	# We only want to pass the second field from get_auth_type
 1195: 	# for ^krb.. otherwise we'll be handing out the encrypted
 1196: 	# password for internals e.g.
 1197: 	#
 1198: 	my ($type,$otherinfo) = split(/:/,$result);
 1199: 	if($type =~ /^krb/) {
 1200: 	    $type = $result;
 1201: 	} else {
 1202:             $type .= ':';
 1203:         }
 1204: 	&Reply( $replyfd, \$type, $userinput);
 1205:     }
 1206:   
 1207:     return 1;
 1208: }
 1209: &register_handler("currentauth", \&user_authorization_type, 1, 1, 0);
 1210: 
 1211: #   Process a request by a manager to push a hosts or domain table 
 1212: #   to us.  We pick apart the command and pass it on to the subs
 1213: #   that already exist to do this.
 1214: #
 1215: # Parameters:
 1216: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1217: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1218: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1219: #  Returns:
 1220: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1221: #      0       - Program should exit
 1222: # Implicit Output:
 1223: #    a reply is written to the client.
 1224: sub push_file_handler {
 1225:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1226:     &Debug("In push file handler");
 1227:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1228: 
 1229:     # At this time we only know that the IP of our partner is a valid manager
 1230:     # the code below is a hook to do further authentication (e.g. to resolve
 1231:     # spoofing).
 1232: 
 1233:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1234:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1235: 	&Debug("Valid manager: $client");
 1236: 
 1237: 	# Now presumably we have the bona fides of both the peer host and the
 1238: 	# process making the request.
 1239:       
 1240: 	my $reply = &PushFile($userinput);
 1241: 	&Reply($client, \$reply, $userinput);
 1242: 
 1243:     } else {
 1244: 	&logthis("push_file_handler $client is not valid");
 1245: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1246:     } 
 1247:     return 1;
 1248: }
 1249: &register_handler("pushfile", \&push_file_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1250: 
 1251: # The du_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1252: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the du2_handler.
 1253: #
 1254: #   du  - list the disk usage of a directory recursively. 
 1255: #    
 1256: #   note: stolen code from the ls file handler
 1257: #   under construction by Rick Banghart 
 1258: #    .
 1259: # Parameters:
 1260: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (du).
 1261: #    $ududir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1262: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1263: #                  no_such_dir.
 1264: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1265: # Returns:
 1266: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1267: # Side Effects:
 1268: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1269: #
 1270: sub du_handler {
 1271:     my ($cmd, $ududir, $client) = @_;
 1272:     ($ududir) = split(/:/,$ududir); # Make 'telnet' testing easier.
 1273:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ududir";
 1274: 
 1275:     if ($ududir=~/\.\./ || $ududir!~m|^/home/httpd/|) {
 1276: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$ududir");
 1277: 	return 1;
 1278:     }
 1279:     #  Since $ududir could have some nasties in it,
 1280:     #  we will require that ududir is a valid
 1281:     #  directory.  Just in case someone tries to
 1282:     #  slip us a  line like .;(cd /home/httpd rm -rf*)
 1283:     #  etc.
 1284:     #
 1285:     if (-d $ududir) {
 1286: 	my $total_size=0;
 1287: 	my $code=sub { 
 1288: 	    if ($_=~/\.\d+\./) { return;} 
 1289: 	    if ($_=~/\.meta$/) { return;}
 1290: 	    if (-d $_)         { return;}
 1291: 	    $total_size+=(stat($_))[7];
 1292: 	};
 1293: 	chdir($ududir);
 1294: 	find($code,$ududir);
 1295: 	$total_size=int($total_size/1024);
 1296: 	&Reply($client,\$total_size,"$cmd:$ududir");
 1297:     } else {
 1298: 	&Failure($client, "bad_directory:$ududir\n","$cmd:$ududir"); 
 1299:     }
 1300:     return 1;
 1301: }
 1302: &register_handler("du", \&du_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1303: 
 1304: # Please also see the du_handler, which is obsoleted by du2. 
 1305: # du2_handler differs from du_handler in that required path to directory
 1306: # provided by &propath() is prepended in the handler instead of on the 
 1307: # client side.
 1308: #
 1309: #   du2  - list the disk usage of a directory recursively.
 1310: #
 1311: # Parameters:
 1312: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (du).
 1313: #    $tail       - The tail of the request that invoked us.
 1314: #                  $tail is a : separated list of the following:
 1315: #                   - $ududir - directory path to list (before prepending)
 1316: #                   - $getpropath = 1 if &propath() should prepend
 1317: #                   - $uname - username to use for &propath or user dir
 1318: #                   - $udom - domain to use for &propath or user dir
 1319: #                   All are escaped.
 1320: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1321: # Returns:
 1322: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1323: # Side Effects:
 1324: #   The reply is written to $client.
 1325: #
 1326: 
 1327: sub du2_handler {
 1328:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1329:     my ($ududir,$getpropath,$uname,$udom) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
 1330:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1331:     if (($ududir=~/\.\./) || (($ududir!~m|^/home/httpd/|) && (!$getpropath))) {
 1332:         &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1333:         return 1;
 1334:     }
 1335:     if ($getpropath) {
 1336:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1337:             $ududir = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$ududir;
 1338:         } else {
 1339:             &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1340:             return 1;
 1341:         }
 1342:     }
 1343:     #  Since $ududir could have some nasties in it,
 1344:     #  we will require that ududir is a valid
 1345:     #  directory.  Just in case someone tries to
 1346:     #  slip us a  line like .;(cd /home/httpd rm -rf*)
 1347:     #  etc.
 1348:     #
 1349:     if (-d $ududir) {
 1350:         my $total_size=0;
 1351:         my $code=sub {
 1352:             if ($_=~/\.\d+\./) { return;}
 1353:             if ($_=~/\.meta$/) { return;}
 1354:             if (-d $_)         { return;}
 1355:             $total_size+=(stat($_))[7];
 1356:         };
 1357:         chdir($ududir);
 1358:         find($code,$ududir);
 1359:         $total_size=int($total_size/1024);
 1360:         &Reply($client,\$total_size,"$cmd:$ududir");
 1361:     } else {
 1362:         &Failure($client, "bad_directory:$ududir\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1363:     }
 1364:     return 1;
 1365: }
 1366: &register_handler("du2", \&du2_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1367: 
 1368: #
 1369: # The ls_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1370: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the ls3_handler.
 1371: #
 1372: #   ls  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1373: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1374: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1375: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1376: # Parameters:
 1377: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1378: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1379: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1380: #                  no_such_dir.
 1381: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1382: # Returns:
 1383: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1384: # Side Effects:
 1385: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1386: #
 1387: sub ls_handler {
 1388:     # obsoleted by ls2_handler
 1389:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
 1390: 
 1391:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
 1392: 
 1393:     my $obs;
 1394:     my $rights;
 1395:     my $ulsout='';
 1396:     my $ulsfn;
 1397:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1398: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1399: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1400: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1401: 		    undef($obs);
 1402: 		    undef($rights); 
 1403: 		    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1404: 		    #We do some obsolete checking here
 1405: 		    if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 1406: 			open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1407: 			my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1408: 			foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1409: 			    if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
 1410: 			    if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) { $rights = 1; }
 1411: 			}
 1412: 		    }
 1413: 		    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1414: 		    if($obs eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1"; }
 1415: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0"; }
 1416: 		    if($rights eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1:"; }
 1417: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0:"; }
 1418: 		}
 1419: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 1420: 	    }
 1421: 	} else {
 1422: 	    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1423: 	    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1424: 	}
 1425:     } else {
 1426: 	$ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1427:     }
 1428:     if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1429:     &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1430:     
 1431:     return 1;
 1432: 
 1433: }
 1434: &register_handler("ls", \&ls_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1435: 
 1436: # The ls2_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1437: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the ls3_handler.
 1438: # Please also see the ls_handler, which was itself obsoleted by ls2.
 1439: # ls2_handler differs from ls_handler in that it escapes its return 
 1440: # values before concatenating them together with ':'s.
 1441: #
 1442: #   ls2  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1443: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1444: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1445: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1446: # Parameters:
 1447: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1448: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1449: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1450: #                  no_such_dir.
 1451: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1452: # Returns:
 1453: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1454: # Side Effects:
 1455: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1456: #
 1457: sub ls2_handler {
 1458:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
 1459: 
 1460:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
 1461: 
 1462:     my $obs;
 1463:     my $rights;
 1464:     my $ulsout='';
 1465:     my $ulsfn;
 1466:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1467:         if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1468:             if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1469:                 while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1470:                     undef($obs);
 1471: 		    undef($rights); 
 1472:                     my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1473:                     #We do some obsolete checking here
 1474:                     if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 1475:                         open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1476:                         my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1477:                         foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1478:                             if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
 1479:                             if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) {
 1480:                                 $rights = 1;
 1481:                             }
 1482:                         }
 1483:                     }
 1484:                     my $tmp = $ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1485:                     if ($obs    eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1486:                     if ($rights eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1487:                     $ulsout.= &escape($tmp).':';
 1488:                 }
 1489:                 closedir(LSDIR);
 1490:             }
 1491:         } else {
 1492:             my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1493:             $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1494:         }
 1495:     } else {
 1496:         $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1497:    }
 1498:    if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1499:    &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1500:    return 1;
 1501: }
 1502: &register_handler("ls2", \&ls2_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1503: #
 1504: #   ls3  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1505: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1506: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1507: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1508: # Parameters:
 1509: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1510: #    $tail       - The tail of the request that invoked us.
 1511: #                  $tail is a : separated list of the following:
 1512: #                   - $ulsdir - directory path to list (before prepending)
 1513: #                   - $getpropath = 1 if &propath() should prepend
 1514: #                   - $getuserdir = 1 if path to user dir in lonUsers should
 1515: #                                     prepend
 1516: #                   - $alternate_root - path to prepend
 1517: #                   - $uname - username to use for &propath or user dir
 1518: #                   - $udom - domain to use for &propath or user dir
 1519: #            All of these except $getpropath and &getuserdir are escaped.    
 1520: #                  no_such_dir.
 1521: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1522: # Returns:
 1523: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1524: # Side Effects:
 1525: #   The reply is written to $client.
 1526: #
 1527: 
 1528: sub ls3_handler {
 1529:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1530:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1531:     my ($ulsdir,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternate_root,$uname,$udom) =
 1532:         split(/:/,$tail);
 1533:     if (defined($ulsdir)) {
 1534:         $ulsdir = &unescape($ulsdir);
 1535:     }
 1536:     if (defined($alternate_root)) {
 1537:         $alternate_root = &unescape($alternate_root);
 1538:     }
 1539:     if (defined($uname)) {
 1540:         $uname = &unescape($uname);
 1541:     }
 1542:     if (defined($udom)) {
 1543:         $udom = &unescape($udom);
 1544:     }
 1545: 
 1546:     my $dir_root = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 1547:     if ($getpropath) {
 1548:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1549:             $dir_root = &propath($udom,$uname);
 1550:             $dir_root =~ s/\/$//;
 1551:         } else {
 1552:             &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1553:             return 1;
 1554:         }
 1555:     } elsif ($getuserdir) {
 1556:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1557:             my $subdir=$uname.'__';
 1558:             $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 1559:             $dir_root = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
 1560:                        ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
 1561:         } else {
 1562:             &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1563:             return 1;
 1564:         }
 1565:     } elsif ($alternate_root ne '') {
 1566:         $dir_root = $alternate_root;
 1567:     }
 1568:     if (($dir_root ne '') && ($dir_root ne '/')) {
 1569:         if ($ulsdir =~ /^\//) {
 1570:             $ulsdir = $dir_root.$ulsdir;
 1571:         } else {
 1572:             $ulsdir = $dir_root.'/'.$ulsdir;
 1573:         }
 1574:     }
 1575:     my $obs;
 1576:     my $rights;
 1577:     my $ulsout='';
 1578:     my $ulsfn;
 1579:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1580:         if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1581:             if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1582:                 while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1583:                     undef($obs);
 1584:                     undef($rights);
 1585:                     my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1586:                     #We do some obsolete checking here
 1587:                     if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") {
 1588:                         open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1589:                         my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1590:                         foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1591:                             if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; }
 1592:                             if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) {
 1593:                                 $rights = 1;
 1594:                             }
 1595:                         }
 1596:                     }
 1597:                     my $tmp = $ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1598:                     if ($obs    eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1599:                     if ($rights eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1600:                     $ulsout.= &escape($tmp).':';
 1601:                 }
 1602:                 closedir(LSDIR);
 1603:             }
 1604:         } else {
 1605:             my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1606:             $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1607:         }
 1608:     } else {
 1609:         $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1610:     }
 1611:     if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1612:     &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1613:     return 1;
 1614: }
 1615: &register_handler("ls3", \&ls3_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1616: 
 1617: sub server_timezone_handler {
 1618:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1619:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1620:     my $timezone;
 1621:     my $clockfile = '/etc/sysconfig/clock'; # Fedora/CentOS/SuSE
 1622:     my $tzfile = '/etc/timezone'; # Debian/Ubuntu
 1623:     if (-e $clockfile) {
 1624:         if (open(my $fh,"<$clockfile")) {
 1625:             while (<$fh>) {
 1626:                 next if (/^[\#\s]/);
 1627:                 if (/^(?:TIME)?ZONE\s*=\s*['"]?\s*([\w\/]+)/) {
 1628:                     $timezone = $1;
 1629:                     last;
 1630:                 }
 1631:             }
 1632:             close($fh);
 1633:         }
 1634:     } elsif (-e $tzfile) {
 1635:         if (open(my $fh,"<$tzfile")) {
 1636:             $timezone = <$fh>;
 1637:             close($fh);
 1638:             chomp($timezone);
 1639:             if ($timezone =~ m{^Etc/(\w+)$}) {
 1640:                 $timezone = $1;
 1641:             }
 1642:         }
 1643:     }
 1644:     &Reply($client,\$timezone,$userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1645:     return 1;
 1646: }
 1647: &register_handler("servertimezone", \&server_timezone_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1648: 
 1649: sub server_loncaparev_handler {
 1650:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1651:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1652:     &Reply($client,\$perlvar{'lonVersion'},$userinput);
 1653:     return 1;
 1654: }
 1655: &register_handler("serverloncaparev", \&server_loncaparev_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1656: 
 1657: #   Process a reinit request.  Reinit requests that either
 1658: #   lonc or lond be reinitialized so that an updated 
 1659: #   host.tab or domain.tab can be processed.
 1660: #
 1661: # Parameters:
 1662: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1663: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1664: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1665: #  Returns:
 1666: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1667: #      0       - Program should exit
 1668: #  Implicit output:
 1669: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 1670: #
 1671: sub reinit_process_handler {
 1672:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1673:    
 1674:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1675:    
 1676:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1677:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1678: 	chomp($userinput);
 1679: 	my $reply = &ReinitProcess($userinput);
 1680: 	&Reply( $client,  \$reply, $userinput);
 1681:     } else {
 1682: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1683:     }
 1684:     return 1;
 1685: }
 1686: &register_handler("reinit", \&reinit_process_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1687: 
 1688: #  Process the editing script for a table edit operation.
 1689: #  the editing operation must be encrypted and requested by
 1690: #  a manager host.
 1691: #
 1692: # Parameters:
 1693: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1694: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1695: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1696: #  Returns:
 1697: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1698: #      0       - Program should exit
 1699: #  Implicit output:
 1700: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 1701: #
 1702: sub edit_table_handler {
 1703:     my ($command, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1704:    
 1705:     my $userinput = "$command:$tail";
 1706: 
 1707:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1708:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1709: 	my($filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $tail);
 1710: 	if (($filetype eq "hosts") || 
 1711: 	    ($filetype eq "domain")) {
 1712: 	    if($script ne "") {
 1713: 		&Reply($client,              # BUGBUG - EditFile
 1714: 		      &EditFile($userinput), #   could fail.
 1715: 		      $userinput);
 1716: 	    } else {
 1717: 		&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1718: 	    }
 1719: 	} else {
 1720: 	    &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1721: 	}
 1722:     } else {
 1723: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1724:     }
 1725:     return 1;
 1726: }
 1727: &register_handler("edit", \&edit_table_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1728: 
 1729: #
 1730: #   Authenticate a user against the LonCAPA authentication
 1731: #   database.  Note that there are several authentication
 1732: #   possibilities:
 1733: #   - unix     - The user can be authenticated against the unix
 1734: #                password file.
 1735: #   - internal - The user can be authenticated against a purely 
 1736: #                internal per user password file.
 1737: #   - kerberos - The user can be authenticated against either a kerb4 or kerb5
 1738: #                ticket granting authority.
 1739: #   - user     - The person tailoring LonCAPA can supply a user authentication
 1740: #                mechanism that is per system.
 1741: #
 1742: # Parameters:
 1743: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1744: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1745: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1746: # Returns
 1747: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1748: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1749: # Implicit inputs:
 1750: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1751: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1752: #
 1753: sub authenticate_handler {
 1754:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1755: 
 1756:     
 1757:     #  Regenerate the full input line 
 1758:     
 1759:     my $userinput  = $cmd.":".$tail;
 1760:     
 1761:     #  udom    - User's domain.
 1762:     #  uname   - Username.
 1763:     #  upass   - User's password.
 1764:     #  checkdefauth - Pass to validate_user() to try authentication
 1765:     #                 with default auth type(s) if no user account.
 1766:     
 1767:     my ($udom, $uname, $upass, $checkdefauth)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1768:     &Debug(" Authenticate domain = $udom, user = $uname, password = $upass,  checkdefauth = $checkdefauth");
 1769:     chomp($upass);
 1770:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
 1771: 
 1772:     my $pwdcorrect = &validate_user($udom,$uname,$upass,$checkdefauth);
 1773:     if($pwdcorrect) {
 1774: 	&Reply( $client, "authorized\n", $userinput);
 1775: 	#
 1776: 	#  Bad credentials: Failed to authorize
 1777: 	#
 1778:     } else {
 1779: 	&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput);
 1780:     }
 1781: 
 1782:     return 1;
 1783: }
 1784: &register_handler("auth", \&authenticate_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 1785: 
 1786: #
 1787: #   Change a user's password.  Note that this function is complicated by
 1788: #   the fact that a user may be authenticated in more than one way:
 1789: #   At present, we are not able to change the password for all types of
 1790: #   authentication methods.  Only for:
 1791: #      unix    - unix password or shadow passoword style authentication.
 1792: #      local   - Locally written authentication mechanism.
 1793: #   For now, kerb4 and kerb5 password changes are not supported and result
 1794: #   in an error.
 1795: # FUTURE WORK:
 1796: #    Support kerberos passwd changes?
 1797: # Parameters:
 1798: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1799: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1800: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1801: # Returns
 1802: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1803: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1804: # Implicit inputs:
 1805: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1806: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1807: sub change_password_handler {
 1808:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1809: 
 1810:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail;           # Reconstruct client's string.
 1811: 
 1812:     #
 1813:     #  udom  - user's domain.
 1814:     #  uname - Username.
 1815:     #  upass - Current password.
 1816:     #  npass - New password.
 1817:     #  context - Context in which this was called 
 1818:     #            (preferences or reset_by_email).
 1819:     #  lonhost - HostID of server where request originated 
 1820:    
 1821:     my ($udom,$uname,$upass,$npass,$context,$lonhost)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1822: 
 1823:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
 1824:     $npass=&unescape($npass);
 1825:     &Debug("Trying to change password for $uname");
 1826: 
 1827:     # First require that the user can be authenticated with their
 1828:     # old password unless context was 'reset_by_email':
 1829:     
 1830:     my ($validated,$failure);
 1831:     if ($context eq 'reset_by_email') {
 1832:         if ($lonhost eq '') {
 1833:             $failure = 'invalid_client';
 1834:         } else {
 1835:             $validated = 1;
 1836:         }
 1837:     } else {
 1838:         $validated = &validate_user($udom, $uname, $upass);
 1839:     }
 1840:     if($validated) {
 1841: 	my $realpasswd  = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Defined since authd.
 1842: 	
 1843: 	my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
 1844: 	if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
 1845: 	    &Debug("internal auth");
 1846: 	    my $salt=time;
 1847: 	    $salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 1848: 	    my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 1849: 	    if(&rewrite_password_file($udom, $uname, "internal:$ncpass")) {
 1850: 		my $msg="Result of password change for $uname: pwchange_success";
 1851:                 if ($lonhost) {
 1852:                     $msg .= " - request originated from: $lonhost";
 1853:                 }
 1854:                 &logthis($msg);
 1855: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 1856: 	    } else {
 1857: 		&logthis("Unable to open $uname passwd "               
 1858: 			 ."to change password");
 1859: 		&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n",$userinput);
 1860: 	    }
 1861: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix' && $context ne 'reset_by_email') {
 1862: 	    my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
 1863: 	    &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".
 1864: 		     $result);
 1865: 	    &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 1866: 	} else {
 1867: 	    # this just means that the current password mode is not
 1868: 	    # one we know how to change (e.g the kerberos auth modes or
 1869: 	    # locally written auth handler).
 1870: 	    #
 1871: 	    &Failure( $client, "auth_mode_error\n", $userinput);
 1872: 	}  
 1873: 	
 1874:     } else {
 1875: 	if ($failure eq '') {
 1876: 	    $failure = 'non_authorized';
 1877: 	}
 1878: 	&Failure( $client, "$failure\n", $userinput);
 1879:     }
 1880: 
 1881:     return 1;
 1882: }
 1883: &register_handler("passwd", \&change_password_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 1884: 
 1885: #
 1886: #   Create a new user.  User in this case means a lon-capa user.
 1887: #   The user must either already exist in some authentication realm
 1888: #   like kerberos or the /etc/passwd.  If not, a user completely local to
 1889: #   this loncapa system is created.
 1890: #
 1891: # Parameters:
 1892: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1893: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1894: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1895: # Returns
 1896: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1897: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1898: # Implicit inputs:
 1899: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1900: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1901: sub add_user_handler {
 1902: 
 1903:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1904: 
 1905: 
 1906:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1907:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # Reconstruct the full request line.
 1908: 
 1909:     &Debug("cmd =".$cmd." $udom =".$udom." uname=".$uname);
 1910: 
 1911: 
 1912:     if($udom eq $currentdomainid) { # Reject new users for other domains...
 1913: 	
 1914: 	my $oldumask=umask(0077);
 1915: 	chomp($npass);
 1916: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
 1917: 	my $passfilename  = &password_path($udom, $uname);
 1918: 	&Debug("Password file created will be:".$passfilename);
 1919: 	if (-e $passfilename) {
 1920: 	    &Failure( $client, "already_exists\n", $userinput);
 1921: 	} else {
 1922: 	    my $fperror='';
 1923: 	    if (!&mkpath($passfilename)) {
 1924: 		$fperror="error: ".($!+0)." mkdir failed while attempting "
 1925: 		    ."makeuser";
 1926: 	    }
 1927: 	    unless ($fperror) {
 1928: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass, $passfilename);
 1929: 		&Reply($client,\$result, $userinput);     #BUGBUG - could be fail
 1930: 	    } else {
 1931: 		&Failure($client, \$fperror, $userinput);
 1932: 	    }
 1933: 	}
 1934: 	umask($oldumask);
 1935:     }  else {
 1936: 	&Failure($client, "not_right_domain\n",
 1937: 		$userinput);	# Even if we are multihomed.
 1938:     
 1939:     }
 1940:     return 1;
 1941: 
 1942: }
 1943: &register_handler("makeuser", \&add_user_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 1944: 
 1945: #
 1946: #   Change the authentication method of a user.  Note that this may
 1947: #   also implicitly change the user's password if, for example, the user is
 1948: #   joining an existing authentication realm.  Known authentication realms at
 1949: #   this time are:
 1950: #    internal   - Purely internal password file (only loncapa knows this user)
 1951: #    local      - Institutionally written authentication module.
 1952: #    unix       - Unix user (/etc/passwd with or without /etc/shadow).
 1953: #    kerb4      - kerberos version 4
 1954: #    kerb5      - kerberos version 5
 1955: #
 1956: # Parameters:
 1957: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1958: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1959: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1960: # Returns
 1961: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1962: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1963: # Implicit inputs:
 1964: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1965: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1966: # NOTE:
 1967: #   This is also used to change the authentication credential values (e.g. passwd).
 1968: #   
 1969: #
 1970: sub change_authentication_handler {
 1971: 
 1972:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1973:    
 1974:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";              # Reconstruct user input.
 1975: 
 1976:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1977:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." domain= ".$udom."uname =".$uname." umode= ".$umode);
 1978:     if ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
 1979: 	&Failure( $client, "not_right_domain\n", $client);
 1980:     } else {
 1981: 	
 1982: 	chomp($npass);
 1983: 	
 1984: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
 1985: 	my $oldauth = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Get old auth info.
 1986: 	my $passfilename = &password_path($udom, $uname);
 1987: 	if ($passfilename) {	# Not allowed to create a new user!!
 1988: 	    # If just changing the unix passwd. need to arrange to run
 1989: 	    # passwd since otherwise make_passwd_file will run
 1990: 	    # lcuseradd which fails if an account already exists
 1991: 	    # (to prevent an unscrupulous LONCAPA admin from stealing
 1992: 	    # an existing account by overwriting it as a LonCAPA account).
 1993: 
 1994: 	    if(($oldauth =~/^unix/) && ($umode eq "unix")) {
 1995: 		my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
 1996: 		&logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".$result);
 1997: 		if ($result eq "ok") {
 1998: 		    &Reply($client, \$result);
 1999: 		} else {
 2000: 		    &Failure($client, \$result);
 2001: 		}
 2002: 	    } else {
 2003: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,$passfilename);
 2004: 		#
 2005: 		#  If the current auth mode is internal, and the old auth mode was
 2006: 		#  unix, or krb*,  and the user is an author for this domain,
 2007: 		#  re-run manage_permissions for that role in order to be able
 2008: 		#  to take ownership of the construction space back to www:www
 2009: 		#
 2010: 		
 2011: 		
 2012: 		if( (($oldauth =~ /^unix/) && ($umode eq "internal")) ||
 2013: 		    (($oldauth =~ /^internal/) && ($umode eq "unix")) ) { 
 2014: 		    if(&is_author($udom, $uname)) {
 2015: 			&Debug(" Need to manage author permissions...");
 2016: 			&manage_permissions("/$udom/_au", $udom, $uname, "$umode:");
 2017: 		    }
 2018: 		}
 2019: 		&Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 2020: 	    }
 2021: 	       
 2022: 
 2023: 	} else {	       
 2024: 	    &Failure($client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput); # Fail the user now.
 2025: 	}
 2026:     }
 2027:     return 1;
 2028: }
 2029: &register_handler("changeuserauth", \&change_authentication_handler, 1,1, 0);
 2030: 
 2031: #
 2032: #   Determines if this is the home server for a user.  The home server
 2033: #   for a user will have his/her lon-capa passwd file.  Therefore all we need
 2034: #   to do is determine if this file exists.
 2035: #
 2036: # Parameters:
 2037: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2038: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2039: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2040: # Returns
 2041: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2042: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2043: # Implicit inputs:
 2044: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2045: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2046: #
 2047: sub is_home_handler {
 2048:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2049:    
 2050:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 2051:    
 2052:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2053:     chomp($uname);
 2054:     my $passfile = &password_filename($udom, $uname);
 2055:     if($passfile) {
 2056: 	&Reply( $client, "found\n", $userinput);
 2057:     } else {
 2058: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2059:     }
 2060:     return 1;
 2061: }
 2062: &register_handler("home", \&is_home_handler, 0,1,0);
 2063: 
 2064: #
 2065: #   Process an update request for a resource?? I think what's going on here is
 2066: #   that a resource has been modified that we hold a subscription to.
 2067: #   If the resource is not local, then we must update, or at least invalidate our
 2068: #   cached copy of the resource. 
 2069: #   FUTURE WORK:
 2070: #      I need to look at this logic carefully.  My druthers would be to follow
 2071: #      typical caching logic, and simple invalidate the cache, drop any subscription
 2072: #      an let the next fetch start the ball rolling again... however that may
 2073: #      actually be more difficult than it looks given the complex web of
 2074: #      proxy servers.
 2075: # Parameters:
 2076: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2077: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2078: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2079: # Returns
 2080: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2081: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2082: # Implicit inputs:
 2083: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2084: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2085: #
 2086: sub update_resource_handler {
 2087: 
 2088:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2089:    
 2090:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2091:    
 2092:     my $fname= $tail;		# This allows interactive testing
 2093: 
 2094: 
 2095:     my $ownership=ishome($fname);
 2096:     if ($ownership eq 'not_owner') {
 2097: 	if (-e $fname) {
 2098: 	    my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,
 2099: 		$atime,$mtime,$ctime,$blksize,$blocks)=stat($fname);
 2100: 	    my $now=time;
 2101: 	    my $since=$now-$atime;
 2102: 	    if ($since>$perlvar{'lonExpire'}) {
 2103: 		my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("unsub:$fname","$clientname");
 2104: 		&devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 2105: 		unlink("$fname");
 2106: 		unlink("$fname.meta");
 2107: 	    } else {
 2108: 		my $transname="$fname.in.transfer";
 2109: 		my $remoteurl=&Apache::lonnet::reply("sub:$fname","$clientname");
 2110: 		my $response;
 2111: 		alarm(120);
 2112: 		{
 2113: 		    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2114: 		    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2115: 		    $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 2116: 		}
 2117: 		alarm(0);
 2118: 		if ($response->is_error()) {
 2119: 		    unlink($transname);
 2120: 		    my $message=$response->status_line;
 2121: 		    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 2122: 		} else {
 2123: 		    if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 2124: 			alarm(120);
 2125: 			{
 2126: 			    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2127: 			    my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 2128: 			    my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$fname.'.meta');
 2129: 			    if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 2130: 				unlink($fname.'.meta');
 2131: 			    }
 2132: 			}
 2133: 			alarm(0);
 2134: 		    }
 2135: 		    rename($transname,$fname);
 2136: 		    &devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 2137: 		}
 2138: 	    }
 2139: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2140: 	} else {
 2141: 	    &Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2142: 	}
 2143:     } else {
 2144: 	&Failure($client, "rejected\n", $userinput);
 2145:     }
 2146:     return 1;
 2147: }
 2148: &register_handler("update", \&update_resource_handler, 0 ,1, 0);
 2149: 
 2150: sub devalidate_meta_cache {
 2151:     my ($url) = @_;
 2152:     use Cache::Memcached;
 2153:     my $memcache = new Cache::Memcached({'servers'=>['127.0.0.1:11211']});
 2154:     $url = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($url);
 2155:     $url =~ s-\.meta$--;
 2156:     my $id = &escape('meta:'.$url);
 2157:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2158: }
 2159: 
 2160: #
 2161: #   Fetch a user file from a remote server to the user's home directory
 2162: #   userfiles subdir.
 2163: # Parameters:
 2164: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2165: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2166: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2167: # Returns
 2168: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2169: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2170: #
 2171: sub fetch_user_file_handler {
 2172: 
 2173:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2174: 
 2175:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2176:     my $fname           = $tail;
 2177:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2178:     my $udir=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles';
 2179:     unless (-e $udir) {
 2180: 	mkdir($udir,0770); 
 2181:     }
 2182:     Debug("fetch user file for $fname");
 2183:     if (-e $udir) {
 2184: 	$ufile=~s/^[\.\~]+//;
 2185: 
 2186: 	# IF necessary, create the path right down to the file.
 2187: 	# Note that any regular files in the way of this path are
 2188: 	# wiped out to deal with some earlier folly of mine.
 2189: 
 2190: 	if (!&mkpath($udir.'/'.$ufile)) {
 2191: 	    &Failure($client, "unable_to_create\n", $userinput);	    
 2192: 	}
 2193: 
 2194: 	my $destname=$udir.'/'.$ufile;
 2195: 	my $transname=$udir.'/'.$ufile.'.in.transit';
 2196: 	my $remoteurl='http://'.$clientip.'/userfiles/'.$fname;
 2197: 	my $response;
 2198: 	Debug("Remote URL : $remoteurl Transfername $transname Destname: $destname");
 2199: 	alarm(120);
 2200: 	{
 2201: 	    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2202: 	    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2203: 	    $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 2204: 	}
 2205: 	alarm(0);
 2206: 	if ($response->is_error()) {
 2207: 	    unlink($transname);
 2208: 	    my $message=$response->status_line;
 2209: 	    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 2210: 	    &Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
 2211: 	} else {
 2212: 	    Debug("Renaming $transname to $destname");
 2213: 	    if (!rename($transname,$destname)) {
 2214: 		&logthis("Unable to move $transname to $destname");
 2215: 		unlink($transname);
 2216: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
 2217: 	    } else {
 2218: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2219: 	    }
 2220: 	}   
 2221:     } else {
 2222: 	&Failure($client, "not_home\n", $userinput);
 2223:     }
 2224:     return 1;
 2225: }
 2226: &register_handler("fetchuserfile", \&fetch_user_file_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2227: 
 2228: #
 2229: #   Remove a file from a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2230: # Parameters:
 2231: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2232: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2233: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2234: #
 2235: # Returns:
 2236: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2237: sub remove_user_file_handler {
 2238:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2239: 
 2240:     my ($fname) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
 2241: 
 2242:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2243:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2244: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 2245: 	# to deal with
 2246: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2247:     } else {
 2248: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2249: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2250: 	    my $file=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile;
 2251: 	    if (-e $file) {
 2252: 		#
 2253: 		#   If the file is a regular file unlink is fine...
 2254: 		#   However it's possible the client wants a dir.
 2255: 		#   removed, in which case rmdir is more approprate:
 2256: 		#
 2257: 	        if (-f $file){
 2258: 		    unlink($file);
 2259: 		} elsif(-d $file) {
 2260: 		    rmdir($file);
 2261: 		}
 2262: 		if (-e $file) {
 2263: 		    #  File is still there after we deleted it ?!?
 2264: 
 2265: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2266: 		} else {
 2267: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2268: 		}
 2269: 	    } else {
 2270: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2271: 	    }
 2272: 	} else {
 2273: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2274: 	}
 2275:     }
 2276:     return 1;
 2277: }
 2278: &register_handler("removeuserfile", \&remove_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2279: 
 2280: #
 2281: #   make a directory in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2282: # Parameters:
 2283: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2284: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2285: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2286: #
 2287: # Returns:
 2288: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2289: sub mkdir_user_file_handler {
 2290:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2291: 
 2292:     my ($dir) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
 2293:     $dir=&unescape($dir);
 2294:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($dir =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2295:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2296: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 2297: 	# to deal with
 2298: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2299:     } else {
 2300: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2301: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2302: 	    my $newdir=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile.'/';
 2303: 	    if (!&mkpath($newdir)) {
 2304: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2305: 	    }
 2306: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2307: 	} else {
 2308: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2309: 	}
 2310:     }
 2311:     return 1;
 2312: }
 2313: &register_handler("mkdiruserfile", \&mkdir_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2314: 
 2315: #
 2316: #   rename a file in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2317: # Parameters:
 2318: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2319: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2320: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2321: #
 2322: # Returns:
 2323: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2324: sub rename_user_file_handler {
 2325:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2326: 
 2327:     my ($udom,$uname,$old,$new) = split(/:/, $tail);
 2328:     $old=&unescape($old);
 2329:     $new=&unescape($new);
 2330:     if ($new =~m|/\.\./| || $old =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2331: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse to deal with
 2332: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2333:     } else {
 2334: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2335: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2336: 	    my $oldfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$old;
 2337: 	    my $newfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$new;
 2338: 	    if (-e $newfile) {
 2339: 		&Failure($client, "exists\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2340: 	    } elsif (! -e $oldfile) {
 2341: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2342: 	    } else {
 2343: 		if (!rename($oldfile,$newfile)) {
 2344: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2345: 		} else {
 2346: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2347: 		}
 2348: 	    }
 2349: 	} else {
 2350: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2351: 	}
 2352:     }
 2353:     return 1;
 2354: }
 2355: &register_handler("renameuserfile", \&rename_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2356: 
 2357: #
 2358: #  Checks if the specified user has an active session on the server
 2359: #  return ok if so, not_found if not
 2360: #
 2361: # Parameters:
 2362: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
 2363: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
 2364: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
 2365: # Return:
 2366: #    1.
 2367: sub user_has_session_handler {
 2368:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2369: 
 2370:     my ($udom, $uname) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
 2371:     
 2372:     &logthis("Looking for $udom $uname");
 2373:     opendir(DIR,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
 2374:     my $filename;
 2375:     while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 2376: 	last if ($filename=~/^\Q$uname\E_\d+_\Q$udom\E_/);
 2377:     }
 2378:     if ($filename) {
 2379: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2380:     } else {
 2381: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2382:     }
 2383:     return 1;
 2384: 
 2385: }
 2386: &register_handler("userhassession", \&user_has_session_handler, 0,1,0);
 2387: 
 2388: #
 2389: #  Authenticate access to a user file by checking that the token the user's 
 2390: #  passed also exists in their session file
 2391: #
 2392: # Parameters:
 2393: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
 2394: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
 2395: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
 2396: # Return:
 2397: #    1.
 2398: sub token_auth_user_file_handler {
 2399:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2400: 
 2401:     my ($fname, $session) = split(/:/, $tail);
 2402:     
 2403:     chomp($session);
 2404:     my $reply="non_auth";
 2405:     my $file = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$session.'.id';
 2406:     if (open(ENVIN,"$file")) {
 2407: 	flock(ENVIN,LOCK_SH);
 2408: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$file",&GDBM_READER(),0640);
 2409: 	if (exists($disk_env{"userfile.$fname"})) {
 2410: 	    $reply="ok";
 2411: 	} else {
 2412: 	    foreach my $envname (keys(%disk_env)) {
 2413: 		if ($envname=~ m|^userfile\.\Q$fname\E|) {
 2414: 		    $reply="ok";
 2415: 		    last;
 2416: 		}
 2417: 	    }
 2418: 	}
 2419: 	untie(%disk_env);
 2420: 	close(ENVIN);
 2421: 	&Reply($client, \$reply, "$cmd:$tail");
 2422:     } else {
 2423: 	&Failure($client, "invalid_token\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2424:     }
 2425:     return 1;
 2426: 
 2427: }
 2428: &register_handler("tokenauthuserfile", \&token_auth_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2429: 
 2430: #
 2431: #   Unsubscribe from a resource.
 2432: #
 2433: # Parameters:
 2434: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2435: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2436: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2437: # Returns
 2438: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2439: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2440: #
 2441: sub unsubscribe_handler {
 2442:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2443: 
 2444:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2445:     
 2446:     my ($fname) = split(/:/,$tail); # Split in case there's extrs.
 2447: 
 2448:     &Debug("Unsubscribing $fname");
 2449:     if (-e $fname) {
 2450: 	&Debug("Exists");
 2451: 	&Reply($client, &unsub($fname,$clientip), $userinput);
 2452:     } else {
 2453: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2454:     }
 2455:     return 1;
 2456: }
 2457: &register_handler("unsub", \&unsubscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2458: 
 2459: #   Subscribe to a resource
 2460: #
 2461: # Parameters:
 2462: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2463: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2464: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2465: # Returns
 2466: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2467: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2468: #
 2469: sub subscribe_handler {
 2470:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)= @_;
 2471: 
 2472:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 2473: 
 2474:     &Reply( $client, &subscribe($userinput,$clientip), $userinput);
 2475: 
 2476:     return 1;
 2477: }
 2478: &register_handler("sub", \&subscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2479: 
 2480: #
 2481: #   Determine the latest version of a resource (it looks for the highest
 2482: #   past version and then returns that +1)
 2483: #
 2484: # Parameters:
 2485: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2486: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2487: #                 (Should consist of an absolute path to a file)
 2488: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2489: # Returns
 2490: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2491: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2492: #
 2493: sub current_version_handler {
 2494:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2495: 
 2496:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2497:    
 2498:     my $fname   = $tail;
 2499:     &Reply( $client, &currentversion($fname)."\n", $userinput);
 2500:     return 1;
 2501: 
 2502: }
 2503: &register_handler("currentversion", \&current_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2504: 
 2505: #  Make an entry in a user's activity log.
 2506: #
 2507: # Parameters:
 2508: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2509: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2510: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2511: # Returns
 2512: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2513: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2514: #
 2515: sub activity_log_handler {
 2516:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2517: 
 2518: 
 2519:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2520: 
 2521:     my ($udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2522:     chomp($what);
 2523:     my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);
 2524:     my $now=time;
 2525:     my $hfh;
 2526:     if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/activity.log")) { 
 2527: 	print $hfh "$now:$clientname:$what\n";
 2528: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput); 
 2529:     } else {
 2530: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." IO::File->new Failed "
 2531: 		 ."while attempting log\n", 
 2532: 		 $userinput);
 2533:     }
 2534: 
 2535:     return 1;
 2536: }
 2537: &register_handler("log", \&activity_log_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2538: 
 2539: #
 2540: #   Put a namespace entry in a user profile hash.
 2541: #   My druthers would be for this to be an encrypted interaction too.
 2542: #   anything that might be an inadvertent covert channel about either
 2543: #   user authentication or user personal information....
 2544: #
 2545: # Parameters:
 2546: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2547: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2548: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2549: # Returns
 2550: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2551: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2552: #
 2553: sub put_user_profile_entry {
 2554:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 2555: 
 2556:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2557:     
 2558:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
 2559:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2560: 	chomp($what);
 2561: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2562: 				  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"P",$what);
 2563: 	if($hashref) {
 2564: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2565: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2566: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2567: 		$hashref->{$key}=$value;
 2568: 	    }
 2569: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2570: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2571: 	    } else {
 2572: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2573: 			"while attempting put\n", 
 2574: 			$userinput);
 2575: 	    }
 2576: 	} else {
 2577: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2578: 		     "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
 2579: 	}
 2580:     } else {
 2581:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2582:     }
 2583:     
 2584:     return 1;
 2585: }
 2586: &register_handler("put", \&put_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 2587: 
 2588: #   Put a piece of new data in hash, returns error if entry already exists
 2589: # Parameters:
 2590: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2591: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2592: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2593: # Returns
 2594: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2595: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2596: #
 2597: sub newput_user_profile_entry {
 2598:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 2599: 
 2600:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2601: 
 2602:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
 2603:     if ($namespace eq 'roles') {
 2604:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2605: 	return 1;
 2606:     }
 2607: 
 2608:     chomp($what);
 2609: 
 2610:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2611: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"N",$what);
 2612:     if(!$hashref) {
 2613: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2614: 		  "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
 2615: 	return 1;
 2616:     }
 2617: 
 2618:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2619:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2620: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2621: 	if (exists($hashref->{$key})) {
 2622: 	    &Failure($client, "key_exists: ".$key."\n",$userinput);
 2623: 	    return 1;
 2624: 	}
 2625:     }
 2626: 
 2627:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2628: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2629: 	$hashref->{$key}=$value;
 2630:     }
 2631: 
 2632:     if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2633: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2634:     } else {
 2635: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2636: 		 "while attempting put\n", 
 2637: 		 $userinput);
 2638:     }
 2639:     return 1;
 2640: }
 2641: &register_handler("newput", \&newput_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 2642: 
 2643: # 
 2644: #   Increment a profile entry in the user history file.
 2645: #   The history contains keyword value pairs.  In this case,
 2646: #   The value itself is a pair of numbers.  The first, the current value
 2647: #   the second an increment that this function applies to the current
 2648: #   value.
 2649: #
 2650: # Parameters:
 2651: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2652: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2653: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2654: # Returns
 2655: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2656: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2657: #
 2658: sub increment_user_value_handler {
 2659:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2660:     
 2661:     my $userinput   = "$cmd:$tail";
 2662:     
 2663:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 2664:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2665:         chomp($what);
 2666: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname,
 2667: 				     $namespace, &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 2668: 				     "P",$what);
 2669: 	if ($hashref) {
 2670: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2671: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2672: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2673:                 $value = &unescape($value);
 2674: 		# We could check that we have a number...
 2675: 		if (! defined($value) || $value eq '') {
 2676: 		    $value = 1;
 2677: 		}
 2678: 		$hashref->{$key}+=$value;
 2679:                 if ($namespace eq 'nohist_resourcetracker') {
 2680:                     if ($hashref->{$key} < 0) {
 2681:                         $hashref->{$key} = 0;
 2682:                     }
 2683:                 }
 2684: 	    }
 2685: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2686: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2687: 	    } else {
 2688: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2689: 			 "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
 2690: 	    }
 2691: 	} else {
 2692: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2693: 		     "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
 2694: 	}
 2695:     } else {
 2696: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2697:     }
 2698:     
 2699:     return 1;
 2700: }
 2701: &register_handler("inc", \&increment_user_value_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2702: 
 2703: #
 2704: #   Put a new role for a user.  Roles are LonCAPA's packaging of permissions.
 2705: #   Each 'role' a user has implies a set of permissions.  Adding a new role
 2706: #   for a person grants the permissions packaged with that role
 2707: #   to that user when the role is selected.
 2708: #
 2709: # Parameters:
 2710: #    $cmd       - The command string (rolesput).
 2711: #    $tail      - The remainder of the request line.  For rolesput this
 2712: #                 consists of a colon separated list that contains:
 2713: #                 The domain and user that is granting the role (logged).
 2714: #                 The domain and user that is getting the role.
 2715: #                 The roles being granted as a set of & separated pairs.
 2716: #                 each pair a key value pair.
 2717: #    $client    - File descriptor connected to the client.
 2718: # Returns:
 2719: #     0         - If the daemon should exit
 2720: #     1         - To continue processing.
 2721: #
 2722: #
 2723: sub roles_put_handler {
 2724:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2725: 
 2726:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 2727: 
 2728:     my ( $exedom, $exeuser, $udom, $uname,  $what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 2729:     
 2730: 
 2731:     my $namespace='roles';
 2732:     chomp($what);
 2733:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2734: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "P",
 2735: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
 2736:     #
 2737:     #  Log the attempt to set a role.  The {}'s here ensure that the file 
 2738:     #  handle is open for the minimal amount of time.  Since the flush
 2739:     #  is done on close this improves the chances the log will be an un-
 2740:     #  corrupted ordered thing.
 2741:     if ($hashref) {
 2742: 	my $pass_entry = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
 2743: 	my ($auth_type,$pwd)  = split(/:/, $pass_entry);
 2744: 	$auth_type = $auth_type.":";
 2745: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2746: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2747: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2748: 	    &manage_permissions($key, $udom, $uname,
 2749: 			       $auth_type);
 2750: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 2751: 	}
 2752: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2753: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2754: 	} else {
 2755: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2756: 		     "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
 2757: 	}
 2758:     } else {
 2759: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2760: 		 "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
 2761:     }
 2762:     return 1;
 2763: }
 2764: &register_handler("rolesput", \&roles_put_handler, 1,1,0);  # Encoded client only.
 2765: 
 2766: #
 2767: #   Deletes (removes) a role for a user.   This is equivalent to removing
 2768: #  a permissions package associated with the role from the user's profile.
 2769: #
 2770: # Parameters:
 2771: #     $cmd                 - The command (rolesdel)
 2772: #     $tail                - The remainder of the request line. This consists
 2773: #                             of:
 2774: #                             The domain and user requesting the change (logged)
 2775: #                             The domain and user being changed.
 2776: #                             The roles being revoked.  These are shipped to us
 2777: #                             as a bunch of & separated role name keywords.
 2778: #     $client              - The file handle open on the client.
 2779: # Returns:
 2780: #     1                    - Continue processing
 2781: #     0                    - Exit.
 2782: #
 2783: sub roles_delete_handler {
 2784:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 2785: 
 2786:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$tail";
 2787:    
 2788:     my ($exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2789:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom."user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 2790: 	   "what = ".$what);
 2791:     my $namespace='roles';
 2792:     chomp($what);
 2793:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2794: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "D",
 2795: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
 2796:     
 2797:     if ($hashref) {
 2798: 	my @rolekeys=split(/\&/,$what);
 2799: 	
 2800: 	foreach my $key (@rolekeys) {
 2801: 	    delete $hashref->{$key};
 2802: 	}
 2803: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2804: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2805: 	} else {
 2806: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2807: 		     "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
 2808: 	}
 2809:     } else {
 2810:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2811: 		 "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
 2812:     }
 2813:     
 2814:     return 1;
 2815: }
 2816: &register_handler("rolesdel", \&roles_delete_handler, 1,1, 0); # Encoded client only
 2817: 
 2818: # Unencrypted get from a user's profile database.  See 
 2819: # GetProfileEntryEncrypted for a version that does end-to-end encryption.
 2820: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
 2821: # user's directory.
 2822: #
 2823: # Parameters:
 2824: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (get).
 2825: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
 2826: #                      consisting of the domain and username that uniquely
 2827: #                      identifies the profile,
 2828: #                      The 'namespace' which selects the gdbm file to 
 2829: #                      do the lookup in, 
 2830: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
 2831: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
 2832: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 2833: # Returns:
 2834: #   1       - Continue processing.
 2835: #   0       - Exit.
 2836: #
 2837: sub get_profile_entry {
 2838:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2839: 
 2840:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2841:    
 2842:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 2843:     chomp($what);
 2844: 
 2845: 
 2846:     my $replystring = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
 2847:     my ($first) = split(/:/,$replystring);
 2848:     if($first ne "error") {
 2849: 	&Reply($client, \$replystring, $userinput);
 2850:     } else {
 2851: 	&Failure($client, $replystring." while attempting get\n", $userinput);
 2852:     }
 2853:     return 1;
 2854: 
 2855: 
 2856: }
 2857: &register_handler("get", \&get_profile_entry, 0,1,0);
 2858: 
 2859: #
 2860: #  Process the encrypted get request.  Note that the request is sent
 2861: #  in clear, but the reply is encrypted.  This is a small covert channel:
 2862: #  information about the sensitive keys is given to the snooper.  Just not
 2863: #  information about the values of the sensitive key.  Hmm if I wanted to
 2864: #  know these I'd snoop for the egets. Get the profile item names from them
 2865: #  and then issue a get for them since there's no enforcement of the
 2866: #  requirement of an encrypted get for particular profile items.  If I
 2867: #  were re-doing this, I'd force the request to be encrypted as well as the
 2868: #  reply.  I'd also just enforce encrypted transactions for all gets since
 2869: #  that would prevent any covert channel snooping.
 2870: #
 2871: #  Parameters:
 2872: #     $cmd               - Command keyword of request (eget).
 2873: #     $tail              - Tail of the command.  See GetProfileEntry
#                          for more information about this.
 2874: #     $client            - File open on the client.
 2875: #  Returns:
 2876: #     1      - Continue processing
 2877: #     0      - server should exit.
 2878: sub get_profile_entry_encrypted {
 2879:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2880: 
 2881:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2882:    
 2883:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 2884:     chomp($what);
 2885:     my $qresult = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
 2886:     my ($first) = split(/:/, $qresult);
 2887:     if($first ne "error") {
 2888: 	
 2889: 	if ($cipher) {
 2890: 	    my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
 2891: 	    $qresult.="         ";
 2892: 	    my $encqresult='';
 2893: 	    for(my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 2894: 		$encqresult.= unpack("H16", 
 2895: 				     $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,
 2896: 							     $encidx,
 2897: 							     8)));
 2898: 	    }
 2899: 	    &Reply( $client, "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n", $userinput);
 2900: 	} else {
 2901: 		&Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n", $userinput);
 2902: 	    }
 2903:     } else {
 2904: 	&Failure($client, "$qresult while attempting eget\n", $userinput);
 2905: 
 2906:     }
 2907:     
 2908:     return 1;
 2909: }
 2910: &register_handler("eget", \&get_profile_entry_encrypted, 0, 1, 0);
 2911: 
 2912: #
 2913: #   Deletes a key in a user profile database.
 2914: #   
 2915: #   Parameters:
 2916: #       $cmd                  - Command keyword (del).
 2917: #       $tail                 - Command tail.  IN this case a colon
 2918: #                               separated list containing:
 2919: #                               The domain and user that identifies uniquely
 2920: #                               the identity of the user.
 2921: #                               The profile namespace (name of the profile
 2922: #                               database file).
 2923: #                               & separated list of keywords to delete.
 2924: #       $client              - File open on client socket.
 2925: # Returns:
 2926: #     1   - Continue processing
 2927: #     0   - Exit server.
 2928: #
 2929: #
 2930: sub delete_profile_entry {
 2931:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2932: 
 2933:     my $userinput = "cmd:$tail";
 2934: 
 2935:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 2936:     chomp($what);
 2937:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2938: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 2939: 				 "D",$what);
 2940:     if ($hashref) {
 2941:         my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 2942: 	foreach my $key (@keys) {
 2943: 	    delete($hashref->{$key});
 2944: 	}
 2945: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2946: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2947: 	} else {
 2948: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2949: 		    "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
 2950: 	}
 2951:     } else {
 2952: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2953: 		 "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
 2954:     }
 2955:     return 1;
 2956: }
 2957: &register_handler("del", \&delete_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 2958: 
 2959: #
 2960: #  List the set of keys that are defined in a profile database file.
 2961: #  A successful reply from this will contain an & separated list of
 2962: #  the keys. 
 2963: # Parameters:
 2964: #     $cmd              - Command request (keys).
 2965: #     $tail             - Remainder of the request, a colon separated
 2966: #                         list containing domain/user that identifies the
 2967: #                         user being queried, and the database namespace
 2968: #                         (database filename essentially).
 2969: #     $client           - File open on the client.
 2970: #  Returns:
 2971: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2972: #    0    - Exit the server.
 2973: #
 2974: sub get_profile_keys {
 2975:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2976: 
 2977:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2978: 
 2979:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2980:     my $qresult='';
 2981:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2982: 				  &GDBM_READER());
 2983:     if ($hashref) {
 2984: 	foreach my $key (keys %$hashref) {
 2985: 	    $qresult.="$key&";
 2986: 	}
 2987: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2988: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 2989: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 2990: 	} else {
 2991: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2992: 		    "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
 2993: 	}
 2994:     } else {
 2995: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2996: 		 "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
 2997:     }
 2998:    
 2999:     return 1;
 3000: }
 3001: &register_handler("keys", \&get_profile_keys, 0, 1, 0);
 3002: 
 3003: #
 3004: #   Dump the contents of a user profile database.
 3005: #   Note that this constitutes a very large covert channel too since
 3006: #   the dump will return sensitive information that is not encrypted.
 3007: #   The naive security assumption is that the session negotiation ensures
 3008: #   our client is trusted and I don't believe that's assured at present.
 3009: #   Sure want badly to go to ssl or tls.  Of course if my peer isn't really
 3010: #   a LonCAPA node they could have negotiated an encryption key too so >sigh<.
 3011: # 
 3012: #  Parameters:
 3013: #     $cmd           - The command request keyword (currentdump).
 3014: #     $tail          - Remainder of the request, consisting of a colon
 3015: #                      separated list that has the domain/username and
 3016: #                      the namespace to dump (database file).
 3017: #     $client        - file open on the remote client.
 3018: # Returns:
 3019: #     1    - Continue processing.
 3020: #     0    - Exit the server.
 3021: #
 3022: sub dump_profile_database {
 3023:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3024: 
 3025:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3026:    
 3027:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3028:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3029: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 3030:     if ($hashref) {
 3031: 	# Structure of %data:
 3032: 	# $data{$symb}->{$parameter}=$value;
 3033: 	# $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$parameter}=$version;
 3034: 	# since $parameter will be unescaped, we do not
 3035:  	# have to worry about silly parameter names...
 3036: 	
 3037:         my $qresult='';
 3038: 	my %data = ();                     # A hash of anonymous hashes..
 3039: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 3040: 	    my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 3041: 	    next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 3042: 	    next if (exists($data{$symb}) && 
 3043: 		     exists($data{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 3044: 		     $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 3045: 	    $data{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 3046: 	    $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 3047: 	}
 3048: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3049: 	    while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%data)) {
 3050: 		while(my ($param,$value) = each (%$param_hash)){
 3051: 		    next if ($param =~ /^v\./);       # Ignore versions...
 3052: 		    #
 3053: 		    #   Just dump the symb=value pairs separated by &
 3054: 		    #
 3055: 		    $qresult.=$symb.':'.$param.'='.$value.'&';
 3056: 		}
 3057: 	    }
 3058: 	    chop($qresult);
 3059: 	    &Reply($client , \$qresult, $userinput);
 3060: 	} else {
 3061: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3062: 		     "while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
 3063: 	}
 3064:     } else {
 3065: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3066: 		"while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
 3067:     }
 3068: 
 3069:     return 1;
 3070: }
 3071: &register_handler("currentdump", \&dump_profile_database, 0, 1, 0);
 3072: 
 3073: #
 3074: #   Dump a profile database with an optional regular expression
 3075: #   to match against the keys.  In this dump, no effort is made
 3076: #   to separate symb from version information. Presumably the
 3077: #   databases that are dumped by this command are of a different
 3078: #   structure.  Need to look at this and improve the documentation of
 3079: #   both this and the currentdump handler.
 3080: # Parameters:
 3081: #    $cmd                     - The command keyword.
 3082: #    $tail                    - All of the characters after the $cmd:
 3083: #                               These are expected to be a colon
 3084: #                               separated list containing:
 3085: #                               domain/user - identifying the user.
 3086: #                               namespace   - identifying the database.
 3087: #                               regexp      - optional regular expression
 3088: #                                             that is matched against
 3089: #                                             database keywords to do
 3090: #                                             selective dumps.
 3091: #   $client                   - Channel open on the client.
 3092: # Returns:
 3093: #    1    - Continue processing.
 3094: # Side effects:
 3095: #    response is written to $client.
 3096: #
 3097: sub dump_with_regexp {
 3098:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3099: 
 3100: 
 3101:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3102: 
 3103:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$regexp,$range)=split(/:/,$tail);
 3104:     if (defined($regexp)) {
 3105: 	$regexp=&unescape($regexp);
 3106:     } else {
 3107: 	$regexp='.';
 3108:     }
 3109:     my ($start,$end);
 3110:     if (defined($range)) {
 3111: 	if ($range =~/^(\d+)\-(\d+)$/) {
 3112: 	    ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
 3113: 	} elsif ($range =~/^(\d+)$/) {
 3114: 	    ($start,$end) = (0,$1);
 3115: 	} else {
 3116: 	    undef($range);
 3117: 	}
 3118:     }
 3119:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3120: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 3121:     if ($hashref) {
 3122:         my $qresult='';
 3123: 	my $count=0;
 3124: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 3125:             if ($namespace eq 'roles') {
 3126:                 if ($key =~ /^($LONCAPA::match_domain)_($LONCAPA::match_community)_cc$/) {
 3127:                     if ($clientversion =~ /^(\d+\.\d+)$/) {
 3128:                         next if ($1 <= 2.9);
 3129:                     }
 3130:                 }
 3131:             }
 3132: 	    if ($regexp eq '.') {
 3133: 		$count++;
 3134: 		if (defined($range) && $count >= $end)   { last; }
 3135: 		if (defined($range) && $count <  $start) { next; }
 3136: 		$qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 3137: 	    } else {
 3138: 		my $unescapeKey = &unescape($key);
 3139: 		if (eval('$unescapeKey=~/$regexp/')) {
 3140: 		    $count++;
 3141: 		    if (defined($range) && $count >= $end)   { last; }
 3142: 		    if (defined($range) && $count <  $start) { next; }
 3143: 		    $qresult.="$key=$value&";
 3144: 		}
 3145: 	    }
 3146: 	}
 3147: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3148: 	    chop($qresult);
 3149: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 3150: 	} else {
 3151: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3152: 		     "while attempting dump\n", $userinput);
 3153: 	}
 3154:     } else {
 3155: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3156: 		"while attempting dump\n", $userinput);
 3157:     }
 3158: 
 3159:     return 1;
 3160: }
 3161: &register_handler("dump", \&dump_with_regexp, 0, 1, 0);
 3162: 
 3163: #  Store a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
 3164: #
 3165: #  Parameters:
 3166: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
 3167: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
 3168: #                          separated list containing:
 3169: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
 3170: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
 3171: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
 3172: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
 3173: #
 3174: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
 3175: #
 3176: #
 3177: #  Returns:
 3178: #      1 (keep on processing).
 3179: #  Side-Effects:
 3180: #    Writes to the client
 3181: sub store_handler {
 3182:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3183:  
 3184:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3185: 
 3186:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3187:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3188: 
 3189: 	chomp($what);
 3190: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3191: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3192: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "S",
 3193: 				       "$rid:$what");
 3194: 	if ($hashref) {
 3195: 	    my $now = time;
 3196: 	    my @previouskeys=split(/&/,$hashref->{"keys:$rid"});
 3197: 	    my $key;
 3198: 	    $hashref->{"version:$rid"}++;
 3199: 	    my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 3200: 	    my $allkeys=''; 
 3201: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3202: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3203: 		$allkeys.=$key.':';
 3204: 		$hashref->{"$version:$rid:$key"}=$value;
 3205: 	    }
 3206: 	    $hashref->{"$version:$rid:timestamp"}=$now;
 3207: 	    $allkeys.='timestamp';
 3208: 	    $hashref->{"$version:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 3209: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3210: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3211: 	    } else {
 3212: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3213: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3214: 	    }
 3215: 	} else {
 3216: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3217: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3218: 	}
 3219:     } else {
 3220: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3221:     }
 3222: 
 3223:     return 1;
 3224: }
 3225: &register_handler("store", \&store_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3226: 
 3227: #  Modify a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
 3228: #
 3229: #  Parameters:
 3230: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
 3231: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
 3232: #                          separated list containing:
 3233: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
 3234: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
 3235: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
 3236: #                          v           - Version item to modify
 3237: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
 3238: #
 3239: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
 3240: #
 3241: #
 3242: #  Returns:
 3243: #      1 (keep on processing).
 3244: #  Side-Effects:
 3245: #    Writes to the client
 3246: sub putstore_handler {
 3247:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3248:  
 3249:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3250: 
 3251:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$v,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3252:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3253: 
 3254: 	chomp($what);
 3255: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3256: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "M",
 3257: 				       "$rid:$v:$what");
 3258: 	if ($hashref) {
 3259: 	    my $now = time;
 3260: 	    my %data = &hash_extract($what);
 3261: 	    my @allkeys;
 3262: 	    while (my($key,$value) = each(%data)) {
 3263: 		push(@allkeys,$key);
 3264: 		$hashref->{"$v:$rid:$key"} = $value;
 3265: 	    }
 3266: 	    my $allkeys = join(':',@allkeys);
 3267: 	    $hashref->{"$v:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 3268: 
 3269: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3270: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3271: 	    } else {
 3272: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3273: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3274: 	    }
 3275: 	} else {
 3276: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3277: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3278: 	}
 3279:     } else {
 3280: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3281:     }
 3282: 
 3283:     return 1;
 3284: }
 3285: &register_handler("putstore", \&putstore_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3286: 
 3287: sub hash_extract {
 3288:     my ($str)=@_;
 3289:     my %hash;
 3290:     foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$str)) {
 3291: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3292: 	$hash{$key}=$value;
 3293:     }
 3294:     return (%hash);
 3295: }
 3296: sub hash_to_str {
 3297:     my ($hash_ref)=@_;
 3298:     my $str;
 3299:     foreach my $key (keys(%$hash_ref)) {
 3300: 	$str.=$key.'='.$hash_ref->{$key}.'&';
 3301:     }
 3302:     $str=~s/\&$//;
 3303:     return $str;
 3304: }
 3305: 
 3306: #
 3307: #  Dump out all versions of a resource that has key=value pairs associated
 3308: # with it for each version.  These resources are built up via the store
 3309: # command.
 3310: #
 3311: #  Parameters:
 3312: #     $cmd               - Command keyword.
 3313: #     $tail              - Remainder of the request which consists of:
 3314: #                          domain/user   - User and auth. domain.
 3315: #                          namespace     - name of resource database.
 3316: #                          rid           - Resource id.
 3317: #    $client             - socket open on the client.
 3318: #
 3319: # Returns:
 3320: #      1  indicating the caller should not yet exit.
 3321: # Side-effects:
 3322: #   Writes a reply to the client.
 3323: #   The reply is a string of the following shape:
 3324: #   version=current&version:keys=k1:k2...&1:k1=v1&1:k2=v2...
 3325: #    Where the 1 above represents version 1.
 3326: #    this continues for all pairs of keys in all versions.
 3327: #
 3328: #
 3329: #    
 3330: #
 3331: sub restore_handler {
 3332:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3333: 
 3334:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";	# Only used for logging purposes.
 3335:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3336:     $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 3337:     $namespace = &LONCAPA::clean_username($namespace);
 3338: 
 3339:     chomp($rid);
 3340:     my $qresult='';
 3341:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace, &GDBM_READER());
 3342:     if ($hashref) {
 3343: 	my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 3344: 	$qresult.="version=$version&";
 3345: 	my $scope;
 3346: 	for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 3347: 	    my $vkeys=$hashref->{"$scope:keys:$rid"};
 3348: 	    my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 3349: 	    my $key;
 3350: 	    $qresult.="$scope:keys=$vkeys&";
 3351: 	    foreach $key (@keys) {
 3352: 		$qresult.="$scope:$key=".$hashref->{"$scope:$rid:$key"}."&";
 3353: 	    }                                  
 3354: 	}
 3355: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3356: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 3357: 	    &Reply( $client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 3358: 	} else {
 3359: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3360: 		    "while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
 3361: 	}
 3362:     } else {
 3363: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3364: 		"while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
 3365:     }
 3366:   
 3367:     return 1;
 3368: 
 3369: 
 3370: }
 3371: &register_handler("restore", \&restore_handler, 0,1,0);
 3372: 
 3373: #
 3374: #   Add a chat message to a synchronous discussion board.
 3375: #
 3376: # Parameters:
 3377: #    $cmd                - Request keyword.
 3378: #    $tail               - Tail of the command. A colon separated list
 3379: #                          containing:
 3380: #                          cdom    - Domain on which the chat board lives
 3381: #                          cnum    - Course containing the chat board.
 3382: #                          newpost - Body of the posting.
 3383: #                          group   - Optional group, if chat board is only 
 3384: #                                    accessible in a group within the course 
 3385: #   $client              - Socket open on the client.
 3386: # Returns:
 3387: #   1    - Indicating caller should keep on processing.
 3388: #
 3389: # Side-effects:
 3390: #   writes a reply to the client.
 3391: #
 3392: #
 3393: sub send_chat_handler {
 3394:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3395: 
 3396:     
 3397:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3398: 
 3399:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 3400:     &chat_add($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group);
 3401:     &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3402: 
 3403:     return 1;
 3404: }
 3405: &register_handler("chatsend", \&send_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3406: 
 3407: #
 3408: #   Retrieve the set of chat messages from a discussion board.
 3409: #
 3410: #  Parameters:
 3411: #    $cmd             - Command keyword that initiated the request.
 3412: #    $tail            - Remainder of the request after the command
 3413: #                       keyword.  In this case a colon separated list of
 3414: #                       chat domain    - Which discussion board.
 3415: #                       chat id        - Discussion thread(?)
 3416: #                       domain/user    - Authentication domain and username
 3417: #                                        of the requesting person.
 3418: #                       group          - Optional course group containing
 3419: #                                        the board.      
 3420: #   $client           - Socket open on the client program.
 3421: # Returns:
 3422: #    1     - continue processing
 3423: # Side effects:
 3424: #    Response is written to the client.
 3425: #
 3426: sub retrieve_chat_handler {
 3427:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3428: 
 3429: 
 3430:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3431: 
 3432:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 3433:     my $reply='';
 3434:     foreach (&get_chat($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)) {
 3435: 	$reply.=&escape($_).':';
 3436:     }
 3437:     $reply=~s/\:$//;
 3438:     &Reply($client, \$reply, $userinput);
 3439: 
 3440: 
 3441:     return 1;
 3442: }
 3443: &register_handler("chatretr", \&retrieve_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3444: 
 3445: #
 3446: #  Initiate a query of an sql database.  SQL query repsonses get put in
 3447: #  a file for later retrieval.  This prevents sql query results from
 3448: #  bottlenecking the system.  Note that with loncnew, perhaps this is
 3449: #  less of an issue since multiple outstanding requests can be concurrently
 3450: #  serviced.
 3451: #
 3452: #  Parameters:
 3453: #     $cmd       - COmmand keyword that initiated the request.
 3454: #     $tail      - Remainder of the command after the keyword.
 3455: #                  For this function, this consists of a query and
 3456: #                  3 arguments that are self-documentingly labelled
 3457: #                  in the original arg1, arg2, arg3.
 3458: #     $client    - Socket open on the client.
 3459: # Return:
 3460: #    1   - Indicating processing should continue.
 3461: # Side-effects:
 3462: #    a reply is written to $client.
 3463: #
 3464: sub send_query_handler {
 3465:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3466: 
 3467: 
 3468:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3469: 
 3470:     my ($query,$arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 3471:     $query=~s/\n*$//g;
 3472:     &Reply($client, "". &sql_reply("$clientname\&$query".
 3473: 				"\&$arg1"."\&$arg2"."\&$arg3")."\n",
 3474: 	  $userinput);
 3475:     
 3476:     return 1;
 3477: }
 3478: &register_handler("querysend", \&send_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3479: 
 3480: #
 3481: #   Add a reply to an sql query.  SQL queries are done asyncrhonously.
 3482: #   The query is submitted via a "querysend" transaction.
 3483: #   There it is passed on to the lonsql daemon, queued and issued to
 3484: #   mysql.
 3485: #     This transaction is invoked when the sql transaction is complete
 3486: #   it stores the query results in flie and indicates query completion.
 3487: #   presumably local software then fetches this response... I'm guessing
 3488: #   the sequence is: lonc does a querysend, we ask lonsql to do it.
 3489: #   lonsql on completion of the query interacts with the lond of our
 3490: #   client to do a query reply storing two files:
 3491: #    - id     - The results of the query.
 3492: #    - id.end - Indicating the transaction completed. 
 3493: #    NOTE: id is a unique id assigned to the query and querysend time.
 3494: # Parameters:
 3495: #    $cmd        - Command keyword that initiated this request.
 3496: #    $tail       - Remainder of the tail.  In this case that's a colon
 3497: #                  separated list containing the query Id and the 
 3498: #                  results of the query.
 3499: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 3500: # Return:
 3501: #    1           - Indicating that we should continue processing.
 3502: # Side effects:
 3503: #    ok written to the client.
 3504: #
 3505: sub reply_query_handler {
 3506:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3507: 
 3508: 
 3509:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3510: 
 3511:     my ($id,$reply)=split(/:/,$tail); 
 3512:     my $store;
 3513:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3514:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id")) {
 3515: 	$reply=~s/\&/\n/g;
 3516: 	print $store $reply;
 3517: 	close $store;
 3518: 	my $store2=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.end");
 3519: 	print $store2 "done\n";
 3520: 	close $store2;
 3521: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3522:     } else {
 3523: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 3524: 		." IO::File->new Failed ".
 3525: 		"while attempting queryreply\n", $userinput);
 3526:     }
 3527:  
 3528: 
 3529:     return 1;
 3530: }
 3531: &register_handler("queryreply", \&reply_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3532: 
 3533: #
 3534: #  Process the courseidput request.  Not quite sure what this means
 3535: #  at the system level sense.  It appears a gdbm file in the 
 3536: #  /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/nohist_courseids is tied and
 3537: #  a set of entries made in that database.
 3538: #
 3539: # Parameters:
 3540: #   $cmd      - The command keyword that initiated this request.
 3541: #   $tail     - Tail of the command.  In this case consists of a colon
 3542: #               separated list contaning the domain to apply this to and
 3543: #               an ampersand separated list of keyword=value pairs.
 3544: #               Each value is a colon separated list that includes:  
 3545: #               description, institutional code and course owner.
 3546: #               For backward compatibility with versions included
 3547: #               in LON-CAPA 1.1.X (and earlier) and 1.2.X, institutional
 3548: #               code and/or course owner are preserved from the existing 
 3549: #               record when writing a new record in response to 1.1 or 
 3550: #               1.2 implementations of lonnet::flushcourselogs().   
 3551: #                      
 3552: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
 3553: # Returns:
 3554: #   1    - indicating that processing should continue
 3555: #
 3556: # Side effects:
 3557: #   reply is written to the client.
 3558: #
 3559: sub put_course_id_handler {
 3560:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3561: 
 3562: 
 3563:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3564: 
 3565:     my ($udom, $what) = split(/:/, $tail,2);
 3566:     chomp($what);
 3567:     my $now=time;
 3568:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3569: 
 3570:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 3571:     if ($hashref) {
 3572: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3573:             my ($key,$courseinfo) = split(/=/,$pair,2);
 3574:             $courseinfo =~ s/=/:/g;
 3575:             if (defined($hashref->{$key})) {
 3576:                 my $value = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($hashref->{$key});
 3577:                 if (ref($value) eq 'HASH') {
 3578:                     my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 3579:                     my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo,-1);
 3580:                     my %storehash; 
 3581:                     for (my $i=0; $i<@new_items; $i++) {
 3582:                         $storehash{$items[$i]} = &unescape($new_items[$i]);
 3583:                     }
 3584:                     $hashref->{$key} = 
 3585:                         &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%storehash);
 3586:                     my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 3587:                     $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $now;
 3588:                     next;
 3589:                 }
 3590:             }
 3591:             my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key},-1);
 3592:             shift(@current_items); # remove description
 3593:             pop(@current_items);   # remove last access
 3594:             my $numcurrent = scalar(@current_items);
 3595:             if ($numcurrent > 3) {
 3596:                 $numcurrent = 3;
 3597:             }
 3598:             my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo,-1);
 3599:             my $numnew = scalar(@new_items);
 3600:             if ($numcurrent > 0) {
 3601:                 if ($numnew <= $numcurrent) { # flushcourselogs() from pre 2.2 
 3602:                     for (my $j=$numcurrent-$numnew; $j>=0; $j--) {
 3603:                         $courseinfo .= ':'.$current_items[$numcurrent-$j-1];
 3604:                     }
 3605:                 }
 3606:             }
 3607:             $hashref->{$key}=$courseinfo.':'.$now;
 3608: 	}
 3609: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 3610: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3611: 	} else {
 3612: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 3613: 		     ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3614: 		     "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
 3615: 	}
 3616:     } else {
 3617: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 3618: 		 ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3619: 		 "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
 3620:     }
 3621: 
 3622:     return 1;
 3623: }
 3624: &register_handler("courseidput", \&put_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3625: 
 3626: sub put_course_id_hash_handler {
 3627:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3628:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3629:     my ($udom,$mode,$what) = split(/:/, $tail,3);
 3630:     chomp($what);
 3631:     my $now=time;
 3632:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3633:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 3634:     if ($hashref) {
 3635:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3636:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3637:             my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 3638:             if ($mode ne 'timeonly') {
 3639:                 if (!defined($hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)})) {
 3640:                     my $curritems = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($key); 
 3641:                     if (ref($curritems) ne 'HASH') {
 3642:                         my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key},-1);
 3643:                         my $lasttime = pop(@current_items);
 3644:                         $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $lasttime;
 3645:                     } else {
 3646:                         $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = '';
 3647:                     }
 3648:                 } 
 3649:                 $hashref->{$key} = $value;
 3650:             }
 3651:             if ($mode ne 'notime') {
 3652:                 $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $now;
 3653:             }
 3654:         }
 3655:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 3656:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3657:         } else {
 3658:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3659:                      "while attempting courseidputhash\n", $userinput);
 3660:         }
 3661:     } else {
 3662:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3663:                   "while attempting courseidputhash\n", $userinput);
 3664:     }
 3665:     return 1;
 3666: }
 3667: &register_handler("courseidputhash", \&put_course_id_hash_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3668: 
 3669: #  Retrieves the value of a course id resource keyword pattern
 3670: #  defined since a starting date.  Both the starting date and the
 3671: #  keyword pattern are optional.  If the starting date is not supplied it
 3672: #  is treated as the beginning of time.  If the pattern is not found,
 3673: #  it is treatred as "." matching everything.
 3674: #
 3675: #  Parameters:
 3676: #     $cmd     - Command keyword that resulted in us being dispatched.
 3677: #     $tail    - The remainder of the command that, in this case, consists
 3678: #                of a colon separated list of:
 3679: #                 domain   - The domain in which the course database is 
 3680: #                            defined.
 3681: #                 since    - Optional parameter describing the minimum
 3682: #                            time of definition(?) of the resources that
 3683: #                            will match the dump.
 3684: #                 description - regular expression that is used to filter
 3685: #                            the dump.  Only keywords matching this regexp
 3686: #                            will be used.
 3687: #                 institutional code - optional supplied code to filter 
 3688: #                            the dump. Only courses with an institutional code 
 3689: #                            that match the supplied code will be returned.
 3690: #                 owner    - optional supplied username and domain of owner to
 3691: #                            filter the dump.  Only courses for which the course
 3692: #                            owner matches the supplied username and/or domain
 3693: #                            will be returned. Pre-2.2.0 legacy entries from 
 3694: #                            nohist_courseiddump will only contain usernames.
 3695: #                 type     - optional parameter for selection 
 3696: #                 regexp_ok - if 1 or -1 allow the supplied institutional code
 3697: #                            filter to behave as a regular expression:
 3698: #	                      1 will not exclude the course if the instcode matches the RE 
 3699: #                            -1 will exclude the course if the instcode matches the RE
 3700: #                 rtn_as_hash - whether to return the information available for
 3701: #                            each matched item as a frozen hash of all 
 3702: #                            key, value pairs in the item's hash, or as a 
 3703: #                            colon-separated list of (in order) description,
 3704: #                            institutional code, and course owner.
 3705: #                 selfenrollonly - filter by courses allowing self-enrollment  
 3706: #                                  now or in the future (selfenrollonly = 1).
 3707: #                 catfilter - filter by course category, assigned to a course 
 3708: #                             using manually defined categories (i.e., not
 3709: #                             self-cataloging based on on institutional code).   
 3710: #                 showhidden - include course in results even if course  
 3711: #                              was set to be excluded from course catalog (DC only).
 3712: #                 caller -  if set to 'coursecatalog', courses set to be hidden
 3713: #                           from course catalog will be excluded from results (unless
 3714: #                           overridden by "showhidden".
 3715: #                 cloner - escaped username:domain of course cloner (if picking course to
 3716: #                          clone).
 3717: #                 cc_clone_list - escaped comma separated list of courses for which 
 3718: #                                 course cloner has active CC role (and so can clone
 3719: #                                 automatically).
 3720: #                 cloneonly - filter by courses for which cloner has rights to clone.
 3721: #                 createdbefore - include courses for which creation date preceeded this date.
 3722: #                 createdafter - include courses for which creation date followed this date.
 3723: #                 creationcontext - include courses created in specified context 
 3724: #
 3725: #     $client  - The socket open on the client.
 3726: # Returns:
 3727: #    1     - Continue processing.
 3728: # Side Effects:
 3729: #   a reply is written to $client.
 3730: sub dump_course_id_handler {
 3731:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3732:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3733: 
 3734:     my ($udom,$since,$description,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,$coursefilter,
 3735:         $typefilter,$regexp_ok,$rtn_as_hash,$selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,
 3736:         $caller,$cloner,$cc_clone_list,$cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,
 3737:         $creationcontext) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3738:     my $now = time;
 3739:     my ($cloneruname,$clonerudom,%cc_clone);
 3740:     if (defined($description)) {
 3741: 	$description=&unescape($description);
 3742:     } else {
 3743: 	$description='.';
 3744:     }
 3745:     if (defined($instcodefilter)) {
 3746:         $instcodefilter=&unescape($instcodefilter);
 3747:     } else {
 3748:         $instcodefilter='.';
 3749:     }
 3750:     my ($ownerunamefilter,$ownerdomfilter);
 3751:     if (defined($ownerfilter)) {
 3752:         $ownerfilter=&unescape($ownerfilter);
 3753:         if ($ownerfilter ne '.' && defined($ownerfilter)) {
 3754:             if ($ownerfilter =~ /^([^:]*):([^:]*)$/) {
 3755:                  $ownerunamefilter = $1;
 3756:                  $ownerdomfilter = $2;
 3757:             } else {
 3758:                 $ownerunamefilter = $ownerfilter;
 3759:                 $ownerdomfilter = '';
 3760:             }
 3761:         }
 3762:     } else {
 3763:         $ownerfilter='.';
 3764:     }
 3765: 
 3766:     if (defined($coursefilter)) {
 3767:         $coursefilter=&unescape($coursefilter);
 3768:     } else {
 3769:         $coursefilter='.';
 3770:     }
 3771:     if (defined($typefilter)) {
 3772:         $typefilter=&unescape($typefilter);
 3773:     } else {
 3774:         $typefilter='.';
 3775:     }
 3776:     if (defined($regexp_ok)) {
 3777:         $regexp_ok=&unescape($regexp_ok);
 3778:     }
 3779:     if (defined($catfilter)) {
 3780:         $catfilter=&unescape($catfilter);
 3781:     }
 3782:     if (defined($cloner)) {
 3783:         $cloner = &unescape($cloner);
 3784:         ($cloneruname,$clonerudom) = ($cloner =~ /^($LONCAPA::match_username):($LONCAPA::match_domain)$/); 
 3785:     }
 3786:     if (defined($cc_clone_list)) {
 3787:         $cc_clone_list = &unescape($cc_clone_list);
 3788:         my @cc_cloners = split('&',$cc_clone_list);
 3789:         foreach my $cid (@cc_cloners) {
 3790:             my ($clonedom,$clonenum) = split(':',$cid);
 3791:             next if ($clonedom ne $udom); 
 3792:             $cc_clone{$clonedom.'_'.$clonenum} = 1;
 3793:         } 
 3794:     }
 3795:     if ($createdbefore ne '') {
 3796:         $createdbefore = &unescape($createdbefore);
 3797:     } else {
 3798:        $createdbefore = 0;
 3799:     }
 3800:     if ($createdafter ne '') {
 3801:         $createdafter = &unescape($createdafter);
 3802:     } else {
 3803:         $createdafter = 0;
 3804:     }
 3805:     if ($creationcontext ne '') {
 3806:         $creationcontext = &unescape($creationcontext);
 3807:     } else {
 3808:         $creationcontext = '.';
 3809:     }
 3810:     
 3811:     my $unpack = 1;
 3812:     if ($description eq '.' && $instcodefilter eq '.' && $coursefilter eq '.' && 
 3813:         $typefilter eq '.') {
 3814:         $unpack = 0;
 3815:     }
 3816:     if (!defined($since)) { $since=0; }
 3817:     my $qresult='';
 3818:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 3819:     if ($hashref) {
 3820: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 3821:             my ($unesc_key,$lasttime_key,$lasttime,$is_hash,%val,
 3822:                 %unesc_val,$selfenroll_end,$selfenroll_types,$created,
 3823:                 $context);
 3824:             $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 3825:             if ($unesc_key =~ /^lasttime:/) {
 3826:                 next;
 3827:             } else {
 3828:                 $lasttime_key = &escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key);
 3829:             }
 3830:             if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} ne '') {
 3831:                 $lasttime = $hashref->{$lasttime_key};
 3832:                 next if ($lasttime<$since);
 3833:             }
 3834:             my ($canclone,$valchange);
 3835:             my $items = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
 3836:             if (ref($items) eq 'HASH') {
 3837:                 if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} eq '') {
 3838:                     next if ($since > 1);
 3839:                 }
 3840:                 $is_hash =  1;
 3841:                 if (defined($clonerudom)) {
 3842:                     if ($items->{'cloners'}) {
 3843:                         my @cloneable = split(',',$items->{'cloners'});
 3844:                         if (@cloneable) {
 3845:                             if (grep(/^\*$/,@cloneable))  {
 3846:                                 $canclone = 1;
 3847:                             } elsif (grep(/^\*:\Q$clonerudom\E$/,@cloneable)) {
 3848:                                 $canclone = 1;
 3849:                             } elsif (grep(/^\Q$cloneruname\E:\Q$clonerudom\E$/,@cloneable)) {
 3850:                                 $canclone = 1;
 3851:                             }
 3852:                         }
 3853:                         unless ($canclone) {
 3854:                             if ($cloneruname ne '' && $clonerudom ne '') {
 3855:                                 if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 3856:                                     $canclone = 1;
 3857:                                     $items->{'cloners'} .= ','.$cloneruname.':'.
 3858:                                                            $clonerudom;
 3859:                                     $valchange = 1;
 3860:                                 }
 3861:                             }
 3862:                         }
 3863:                     } elsif (defined($cloneruname)) {
 3864:                         if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 3865:                             $canclone = 1;
 3866:                             $items->{'cloners'} = $cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom;
 3867:                             $valchange = 1;
 3868:                         }
 3869:                     }
 3870:                 }
 3871:                 if ($unpack || !$rtn_as_hash) {
 3872:                     $unesc_val{'descr'} = $items->{'description'};
 3873:                     $unesc_val{'inst_code'} = $items->{'inst_code'};
 3874:                     $unesc_val{'owner'} = $items->{'owner'};
 3875:                     $unesc_val{'type'} = $items->{'type'};
 3876:                     $unesc_val{'cloners'} = $items->{'cloners'};
 3877:                     $unesc_val{'created'} = $items->{'created'};
 3878:                     $unesc_val{'context'} = $items->{'context'};
 3879:                 }
 3880:                 $selfenroll_types = $items->{'selfenroll_types'};
 3881:                 $selfenroll_end = $items->{'selfenroll_end_date'};
 3882:                 $created = $items->{'created'};
 3883:                 $context = $items->{'context'};
 3884:                 if ($selfenrollonly) {
 3885:                     next if (!$selfenroll_types);
 3886:                     if (($selfenroll_end > 0) && ($selfenroll_end <= $now)) {
 3887:                         next;
 3888:                     }
 3889:                 }
 3890:                 if ($creationcontext ne '.') {
 3891:                     next if (($context ne '') && ($context ne $creationcontext));  
 3892:                 }
 3893:                 if ($createdbefore > 0) {
 3894:                     next if (($created eq '') || ($created > $createdbefore));   
 3895:                 }
 3896:                 if ($createdafter > 0) {
 3897:                     next if (($created eq '') || ($created <= $createdafter)); 
 3898:                 }
 3899:                 if ($catfilter ne '') {
 3900:                     next if ($items->{'categories'} eq '');
 3901:                     my @categories = split('&',$items->{'categories'}); 
 3902:                     next if (@categories == 0);
 3903:                     my @subcats = split('&',$catfilter);
 3904:                     my $matchcat = 0;
 3905:                     foreach my $cat (@categories) {
 3906:                         if (grep(/^\Q$cat\E$/,@subcats)) {
 3907:                             $matchcat = 1;
 3908:                             last;
 3909:                         }
 3910:                     }
 3911:                     next if (!$matchcat);
 3912:                 }
 3913:                 if ($caller eq 'coursecatalog') {
 3914:                     if ($items->{'hidefromcat'} eq 'yes') {
 3915:                         next if !$showhidden;
 3916:                     }
 3917:                 }
 3918:             } else {
 3919:                 next if ($catfilter ne '');
 3920:                 next if ($selfenrollonly);
 3921:                 next if ($createdbefore || $createdafter);
 3922:                 next if ($creationcontext ne '.');
 3923:                 if ((defined($clonerudom)) && (defined($cloneruname)))  {
 3924:                     if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 3925:                         $canclone = 1;
 3926:                         $val{'cloners'} = &escape($cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom);
 3927:                     }
 3928:                 }
 3929:                 $is_hash =  0;
 3930:                 my @courseitems = split(/:/,$value);
 3931:                 $lasttime = pop(@courseitems);
 3932:                 if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} eq '') {
 3933:                     next if ($lasttime<$since);
 3934:                 }
 3935: 	        ($val{'descr'},$val{'inst_code'},$val{'owner'},$val{'type'}) = @courseitems;
 3936:             }
 3937:             if ($cloneonly) {
 3938:                next unless ($canclone);
 3939:             }
 3940:             my $match = 1;
 3941: 	    if ($description ne '.') {
 3942:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 3943:                     $unesc_val{'descr'} = &unescape($val{'descr'});
 3944:                 }
 3945:                 if (eval{$unesc_val{'descr'} !~ /\Q$description\E/i}) {
 3946:                     $match = 0;
 3947:                 }
 3948:             }
 3949:             if ($instcodefilter ne '.') {
 3950:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 3951:                     $unesc_val{'inst_code'} = &unescape($val{'inst_code'});
 3952:                 }
 3953:                 if ($regexp_ok == 1) {
 3954:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} !~ /$instcodefilter/}) {
 3955:                         $match = 0;
 3956:                     }
 3957:                 } elsif ($regexp_ok == -1) {
 3958:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} =~ /$instcodefilter/}) {
 3959:                         $match = 0;
 3960:                     }
 3961:                 } else {
 3962:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} !~ /\Q$instcodefilter\E/i}) {
 3963:                         $match = 0;
 3964:                     }
 3965:                 }
 3966: 	    }
 3967:             if ($ownerfilter ne '.') {
 3968:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 3969:                     $unesc_val{'owner'} = &unescape($val{'owner'});
 3970:                 }
 3971:                 if (($ownerunamefilter ne '') && ($ownerdomfilter ne '')) {
 3972:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 3973:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ 
 3974:                              /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E:\Q$ownerdomfilter\E$/i}) {
 3975:                             $match = 0;
 3976:                         } 
 3977:                     } else {
 3978:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E/i}) {
 3979:                             $match = 0;
 3980:                         }
 3981:                     }
 3982:                 } elsif ($ownerunamefilter ne '') {
 3983:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 3984:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E:[^:]+$/i}) {
 3985:                              $match = 0;
 3986:                         }
 3987:                     } else {
 3988:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E/i}) {
 3989:                             $match = 0;
 3990:                         }
 3991:                     }
 3992:                 } elsif ($ownerdomfilter ne '') {
 3993:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 3994:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /^[^:]+:\Q$ownerdomfilter\E/}) {
 3995:                              $match = 0;
 3996:                         }
 3997:                     } else {
 3998:                         if ($ownerdomfilter ne $udom) {
 3999:                             $match = 0;
 4000:                         }
 4001:                     }
 4002:                 }
 4003:             }
 4004:             if ($coursefilter ne '.') {
 4005:                 if (eval{$unesc_key !~ /^$udom(_)\Q$coursefilter\E$/}) {
 4006:                     $match = 0;
 4007:                 }
 4008:             }
 4009:             if ($typefilter ne '.') {
 4010:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4011:                     $unesc_val{'type'} = &unescape($val{'type'});
 4012:                 }
 4013:                 if ($unesc_val{'type'} eq '') {
 4014:                     if ($typefilter ne 'Course') {
 4015:                         $match = 0;
 4016:                     }
 4017:                 } else {
 4018:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'type'} !~ /^\Q$typefilter\E$/}) {
 4019:                         $match = 0;
 4020:                     }
 4021:                 }
 4022:             }
 4023:             if ($match == 1) {
 4024:                 if ($rtn_as_hash) {
 4025:                     if ($is_hash) {
 4026:                         if ($valchange) {
 4027:                             my $newvalue = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($items);
 4028:                             $qresult.=$key.'='.$newvalue.'&';
 4029:                         } else {
 4030:                             $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 4031:                         }
 4032:                     } else {
 4033:                         my %rtnhash = ( 'description' => &unescape($val{'descr'}),
 4034:                                         'inst_code' => &unescape($val{'inst_code'}),
 4035:                                         'owner'     => &unescape($val{'owner'}),
 4036:                                         'type'      => &unescape($val{'type'}),
 4037:                                         'cloners'   => &unescape($val{'cloners'}),
 4038:                                       );
 4039:                         my $items = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%rtnhash);
 4040:                         $qresult.=$key.'='.$items.'&';
 4041:                     }
 4042:                 } else {
 4043:                     if ($is_hash) {
 4044:                         $qresult .= $key.'='.&escape($unesc_val{'descr'}).':'.
 4045:                                     &escape($unesc_val{'inst_code'}).':'.
 4046:                                     &escape($unesc_val{'owner'}).'&';
 4047:                     } else {
 4048:                         $qresult .= $key.'='.$val{'descr'}.':'.$val{'inst_code'}.
 4049:                                     ':'.$val{'owner'}.'&';
 4050:                     }
 4051:                 }
 4052:             }
 4053: 	}
 4054: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4055: 	    chop($qresult);
 4056: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4057: 	} else {
 4058: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4059: 		    "while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
 4060: 	}
 4061:     } else {
 4062: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4063: 		"while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
 4064:     }
 4065:     return 1;
 4066: }
 4067: &register_handler("courseiddump", \&dump_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4068: 
 4069: #
 4070: # Puts an unencrypted entry in a namespace db file at the domain level 
 4071: #
 4072: # Parameters:
 4073: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 4074: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 4075: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 4076: # Returns
 4077: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 4078: #     1        - Continue processing.
 4079: #  Side effects:
 4080: #     reply is written to $client.
 4081: #
 4082: sub put_domain_handler {
 4083:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4084: 
 4085:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4086: 
 4087:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,3);
 4088:     chomp($what);
 4089:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4090:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 4091:                                    "P", $what);
 4092:     if ($hashref) {
 4093:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4094:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4095:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4096:         }
 4097:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4098:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4099:         } else {
 4100:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4101:                      "while attempting putdom\n", $userinput);
 4102:         }
 4103:     } else {
 4104:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4105:                   "while attempting putdom\n", $userinput);
 4106:     }
 4107: 
 4108:     return 1;
 4109: }
 4110: &register_handler("putdom", \&put_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4111: 
 4112: # Unencrypted get from the namespace database file at the domain level.
 4113: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
 4114: # domain directory.
 4115: #
 4116: # Parameters:
 4117: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (get).
 4118: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
 4119: #                      consisting of the domain and the 'namespace' 
 4120: #                      which selects the gdbm file to do the lookup in,
 4121: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
 4122: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
 4123: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 4124: # Returns:
 4125: #   1       - Continue processing.
 4126: #   0       - Exit.
 4127: #  Side effects:
 4128: #     reply is written to $client.
 4129: #
 4130: 
 4131: sub get_domain_handler {
 4132:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4133: 
 4134:     my $userinput = "$client:$tail";
 4135: 
 4136:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what)=split(/:/,$tail,3);
 4137:     chomp($what);
 4138:     my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 4139:     my $qresult='';
 4140:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_READER());
 4141:     if ($hashref) {
 4142:         for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 4143:             $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
 4144:         }
 4145:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4146:             $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 4147:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4148:         } else {
 4149:             &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4150:                       "while attempting getdom\n",$userinput);
 4151:         }
 4152:     } else {
 4153:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4154:                  "while attempting getdom\n",$userinput);
 4155:     }
 4156: 
 4157:     return 1;
 4158: }
 4159: &register_handler("getdom", \&get_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4160: 
 4161: #
 4162: #  Puts an id to a domains id database. 
 4163: #
 4164: #  Parameters:
 4165: #   $cmd     - The command that triggered us.
 4166: #   $tail    - Remainder of the request other than the command. This is a 
 4167: #              colon separated list containing:
 4168: #              $domain  - The domain for which we are writing the id.
 4169: #              $pairs  - The id info to write... this is and & separated list
 4170: #                        of keyword=value.
 4171: #   $client  - Socket open on the client.
 4172: #  Returns:
 4173: #    1   - Continue processing.
 4174: #  Side effects:
 4175: #     reply is written to $client.
 4176: #
 4177: sub put_id_handler {
 4178:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4179: 
 4180: 
 4181:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4182: 
 4183:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4184:     chomp($what);
 4185:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4186:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 4187: 				   "P", $what);
 4188:     if ($hashref) {
 4189: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4190: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4191: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4192: 	}
 4193: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4194: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4195: 	} else {
 4196: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4197: 		     "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
 4198: 	}
 4199:     } else {
 4200: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4201: 		  "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
 4202:     }
 4203: 
 4204:     return 1;
 4205: }
 4206: &register_handler("idput", \&put_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4207: 
 4208: #
 4209: #  Retrieves a set of id values from the id database.
 4210: #  Returns an & separated list of results, one for each requested id to the
 4211: #  client.
 4212: #
 4213: # Parameters:
 4214: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4215: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4216: #               domain - the domain whose id table we dump
 4217: #               ids      Consists of an & separated list of
 4218: #                        id keywords whose values will be fetched.
 4219: #                        nonexisting keywords will have an empty value.
 4220: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4221: #
 4222: # Returns:
 4223: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4224: # Side effects:
 4225: #   An & separated list of results is written to $client.
 4226: #
 4227: sub get_id_handler {
 4228:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4229: 
 4230:     
 4231:     my $userinput = "$client:$tail";
 4232:     
 4233:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4234:     chomp($what);
 4235:     my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 4236:     my $qresult='';
 4237:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_READER());
 4238:     if ($hashref) {
 4239: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 4240: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
 4241: 	}
 4242: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4243: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 4244: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4245: 	} else {
 4246: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4247: 		      "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
 4248: 	}
 4249:     } else {
 4250: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4251: 		 "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
 4252:     }
 4253:     
 4254:     return 1;
 4255: }
 4256: &register_handler("idget", \&get_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4257: 
 4258: #
 4259: # Puts broadcast e-mail sent by Domain Coordinator in nohist_dcmail database 
 4260: #
 4261: # Parameters
 4262: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4263: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4264: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail we are recording
 4265: #               email    Consists of key=value pair 
 4266: #                        where key is unique msgid
 4267: #                        and value is message (in XML)
 4268: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4269: #
 4270: # Returns:
 4271: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4272: # Side effects
 4273: #     reply is written to $client.
 4274: #
 4275: sub put_dcmail_handler {
 4276:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4277:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4278:                                                                                 
 4279:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4280:     chomp($what);
 4281:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4282:     if ($hashref) {
 4283:         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$what);
 4284:         $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4285:     }
 4286:     if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4287:         &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4288:     } else {
 4289:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4290:                  "while attempting dcmailput\n", $userinput);
 4291:     }
 4292:     return 1;
 4293: }
 4294: &register_handler("dcmailput", \&put_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4295: 
 4296: #
 4297: # Retrieves broadcast e-mail from nohist_dcmail database
 4298: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
 4299: # where key is msgid and value is message information.
 4300: #
 4301: # Parameters
 4302: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4303: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4304: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail table we dump
 4305: #               startfilter - beginning of time window 
 4306: #               endfilter - end of time window
 4307: #               sendersfilter - & separated list of username:domain 
 4308: #                 for senders to search for.
 4309: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4310: #
 4311: # Returns:
 4312: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4313: # Side effects
 4314: #     reply (& separated list of msgid=messageinfo pairs) is 
 4315: #     written to $client.
 4316: #
 4317: sub dump_dcmail_handler {
 4318:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4319:                                                                                 
 4320:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4321:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$sendersfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
 4322:     chomp($sendersfilter);
 4323:     my @senders = ();
 4324:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
 4325:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
 4326:     } else {
 4327:         $startfilter='.';
 4328:     }
 4329:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
 4330:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
 4331:     } else {
 4332:         $endfilter='.';
 4333:     }
 4334:     if (defined($sendersfilter)) {
 4335:         $sendersfilter=&unescape($sendersfilter);
 4336: 	@senders = map { &unescape($_) } split(/\&/,$sendersfilter);
 4337:     }
 4338: 
 4339:     my $qresult='';
 4340:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4341:     if ($hashref) {
 4342:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4343:             my $match = 1;
 4344:             my ($timestamp,$subj,$uname,$udom) = 
 4345: 		split(/:/,&unescape(&unescape($key)),5); # yes, twice really
 4346:             $subj = &unescape($subj);
 4347:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
 4348:                 if ($timestamp < $startfilter) {
 4349:                     $match = 0;
 4350:                 }
 4351:             }
 4352:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
 4353:                 if ($timestamp > $endfilter) {
 4354:                     $match = 0;
 4355:                 }
 4356:             }
 4357:             unless (@senders < 1) {
 4358:                 unless (grep/^$uname:$udom$/,@senders) {
 4359:                     $match = 0;
 4360:                 }
 4361:             }
 4362:             if ($match == 1) {
 4363:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 4364:             }
 4365:         }
 4366:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4367:             chop($qresult);
 4368:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4369:         } else {
 4370:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4371:                     "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
 4372:         }
 4373:     } else {
 4374:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4375:                 "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
 4376:     }
 4377:     return 1;
 4378: }
 4379: 
 4380: &register_handler("dcmaildump", \&dump_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4381: 
 4382: #
 4383: # Puts domain roles in nohist_domainroles database
 4384: #
 4385: # Parameters
 4386: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4387: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4388: #               domain - the domain whose roles we are recording  
 4389: #               role -   Consists of key=value pair
 4390: #                        where key is unique role
 4391: #                        and value is start/end date information
 4392: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4393: #
 4394: # Returns:
 4395: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4396: # Side effects
 4397: #     reply is written to $client.
 4398: #
 4399: 
 4400: sub put_domainroles_handler {
 4401:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4402: 
 4403:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4404:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4405:     chomp($what);
 4406:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4407:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4408:     if ($hashref) {
 4409:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4410:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4411:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4412:         }
 4413:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4414:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4415:         } else {
 4416:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4417:                      "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
 4418:         }
 4419:     } else {
 4420:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4421:                   "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
 4422:     }
 4423:                                                                                   
 4424:     return 1;
 4425: }
 4426: 
 4427: &register_handler("domroleput", \&put_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4428: 
 4429: #
 4430: # Retrieves domain roles from nohist_domainroles database
 4431: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
 4432: # where key is role and value is start and end date information.
 4433: #
 4434: # Parameters
 4435: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4436: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4437: #               domain - the domain whose domain roles table we dump
 4438: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4439: #
 4440: # Returns:
 4441: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4442: # Side effects
 4443: #     reply (& separated list of role=start/end info pairs) is
 4444: #     written to $client.
 4445: #
 4446: sub dump_domainroles_handler {
 4447:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4448:                                                                                            
 4449:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4450:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$rolesfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
 4451:     chomp($rolesfilter);
 4452:     my @roles = ();
 4453:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
 4454:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
 4455:     } else {
 4456:         $startfilter='.';
 4457:     }
 4458:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
 4459:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
 4460:     } else {
 4461:         $endfilter='.';
 4462:     }
 4463:     if (defined($rolesfilter)) {
 4464:         $rolesfilter=&unescape($rolesfilter);
 4465: 	@roles = split(/\&/,$rolesfilter);
 4466:     }
 4467: 
 4468:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4469:     if ($hashref) {
 4470:         my $qresult = '';
 4471:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4472:             my $match = 1;
 4473:             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,&unescape($value));
 4474:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,&unescape($key));
 4475:             unless (@roles < 1) {
 4476:                 unless (grep/^\Q$trole\E$/,@roles) {
 4477:                     $match = 0;
 4478:                     next;
 4479:                 }
 4480:             }
 4481:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
 4482:                 if ((defined($start)) && ($start >= $startfilter)) {
 4483:                     $match = 0;
 4484:                     next;
 4485:                 }
 4486:             }
 4487:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
 4488:                 if ((defined($end)) && (($end > 0) && ($end <= $endfilter))) {
 4489:                     $match = 0;
 4490:                     next;
 4491:                 }
 4492:             }
 4493:             if ($match == 1) {
 4494:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 4495:             }
 4496:         }
 4497:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4498:             chop($qresult);
 4499:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4500:         } else {
 4501:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4502:                     "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
 4503:         }
 4504:     } else {
 4505:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4506:                 "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
 4507:     }
 4508:     return 1;
 4509: }
 4510: 
 4511: &register_handler("domrolesdump", \&dump_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4512: 
 4513: 
 4514: #  Process the tmpput command I'm not sure what this does.. Seems to
 4515: #  create a file in the lonDaemons/tmp directory of the form $id.tmp
 4516: # where Id is the client's ip concatenated with a sequence number.
 4517: # The file will contain some value that is passed in.  Is this e.g.
 4518: # a login token?
 4519: #
 4520: # Parameters:
 4521: #    $cmd     - The command that got us dispatched.
 4522: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request following $cmd:
 4523: #               In this case this will be the contents of the file.
 4524: #    $client  - Socket connected to the client.
 4525: # Returns:
 4526: #    1 indicating processing can continue.
 4527: # Side effects:
 4528: #   A file is created in the local filesystem.
 4529: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 4530: sub tmp_put_handler {
 4531:     my ($cmd, $what, $client) = @_;
 4532: 
 4533:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$what";	# Reconstruct for logging.
 4534: 
 4535:     my ($record,$context) = split(/:/,$what);
 4536:     if ($context ne '') {
 4537:         chomp($context);
 4538:         $context = &unescape($context);
 4539:     }
 4540:     my ($id,$store);
 4541:     $tmpsnum++;
 4542:     if ($context eq 'resetpw') {
 4543:         $id = &md5_hex(&md5_hex(time.{}.rand().$$));
 4544:     } else {
 4545:         $id = $$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
 4546:     }
 4547:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 4548:     $record=~s/\n//g;
 4549:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4550:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 4551: 	print $store $record;
 4552: 	close $store;
 4553: 	&Reply($client, \$id, $userinput);
 4554:     } else {
 4555: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
 4556: 		  "while attempting tmpput\n", $userinput);
 4557:     }
 4558:     return 1;
 4559:   
 4560: }
 4561: &register_handler("tmpput", \&tmp_put_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4562: 
 4563: #   Processes the tmpget command.  This command returns the contents
 4564: #  of a temporary resource file(?) created via tmpput.
 4565: #
 4566: # Paramters:
 4567: #    $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
 4568: #    $id       - Tail of the command, contain the id of the resource
 4569: #                we want to fetch.
 4570: #    $client   - socket open on the client.
 4571: # Return:
 4572: #    1         - Inidcating processing can continue.
 4573: # Side effects:
 4574: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 4575: #
 4576: sub tmp_get_handler {
 4577:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
 4578: 
 4579:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$id"; 
 4580:     
 4581: 
 4582:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 4583:     my $store;
 4584:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4585:     if ($store=IO::File->new("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 4586: 	my $reply=<$store>;
 4587: 	&Reply( $client, \$reply, $userinput);
 4588: 	close $store;
 4589:     } else {
 4590: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
 4591: 		  "while attempting tmpget\n", $userinput);
 4592:     }
 4593: 
 4594:     return 1;
 4595: }
 4596: &register_handler("tmpget", \&tmp_get_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4597: 
 4598: #
 4599: #  Process the tmpdel command.  This command deletes a temp resource
 4600: #  created by the tmpput command.
 4601: #
 4602: # Parameters:
 4603: #   $cmd      - Command that got us here.
 4604: #   $id       - Id of the temporary resource created.
 4605: #   $client   - socket open on the client process.
 4606: #
 4607: # Returns:
 4608: #   1     - Indicating processing should continue.
 4609: # Side Effects:
 4610: #   A file is deleted
 4611: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 4612: sub tmp_del_handler {
 4613:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
 4614:     
 4615:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$id";
 4616:     
 4617:     chomp($id);
 4618:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 4619:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4620:     if (unlink("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 4621: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4622:     } else {
 4623: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."Unlink tmp Failed ".
 4624: 		  "while attempting tmpdel\n", $userinput);
 4625:     }
 4626:     
 4627:     return 1;
 4628: 
 4629: }
 4630: &register_handler("tmpdel", \&tmp_del_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4631: 
 4632: #
 4633: #   Processes the setannounce command.  This command
 4634: #   creates a file named announce.txt in the top directory of
 4635: #   the documentn root and sets its contents.  The announce.txt file is
 4636: #   printed in its entirety at the LonCAPA login page.  Note:
 4637: #   once the announcement.txt fileis created it cannot be deleted.
 4638: #   However, setting the contents of the file to empty removes the
 4639: #   announcement from the login page of loncapa so who cares.
 4640: #
 4641: # Parameters:
 4642: #    $cmd          - The command that got us dispatched.
 4643: #    $announcement - The text of the announcement.
 4644: #    $client       - Socket open on the client process.
 4645: # Retunrns:
 4646: #   1             - Indicating request processing should continue
 4647: # Side Effects:
 4648: #   The file {DocRoot}/announcement.txt is created.
 4649: #   A reply is sent to $client.
 4650: #
 4651: sub set_announce_handler {
 4652:     my ($cmd, $announcement, $client) = @_;
 4653:   
 4654:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$announcement";
 4655: 
 4656:     chomp($announcement);
 4657:     $announcement=&unescape($announcement);
 4658:     if (my $store=IO::File->new('>'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.
 4659: 				'/announcement.txt')) {
 4660: 	print $store $announcement;
 4661: 	close $store;
 4662: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4663:     } else {
 4664: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)."\n", $userinput);
 4665:     }
 4666: 
 4667:     return 1;
 4668: }
 4669: &register_handler("setannounce", \&set_announce_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4670: 
 4671: #
 4672: #  Return the version of the daemon.  This can be used to determine
 4673: #  the compatibility of cross version installations or, alternatively to
 4674: #  simply know who's out of date and who isn't.  Note that the version
 4675: #  is returned concatenated with the tail.
 4676: # Parameters:
 4677: #   $cmd        - the request that dispatched to us.
 4678: #   $tail       - Tail of the request (client's version?).
 4679: #   $client     - Socket open on the client.
 4680: #Returns:
 4681: #   1 - continue processing requests.
 4682: # Side Effects:
 4683: #   Replies with version to $client.
 4684: sub get_version_handler {
 4685:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4686: 
 4687:     my $userinput  = $cmd.$tail;
 4688:     
 4689:     &Reply($client, &version($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
 4690: 
 4691: 
 4692:     return 1;
 4693: }
 4694: &register_handler("version", \&get_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4695: 
 4696: #  Set the current host and domain.  This is used to support
 4697: #  multihomed systems.  Each IP of the system, or even separate daemons
 4698: #  on the same IP can be treated as handling a separate lonCAPA virtual
 4699: #  machine.  This command selects the virtual lonCAPA.  The client always
 4700: #  knows the right one since it is lonc and it is selecting the domain/system
 4701: #  from the hosts.tab file.
 4702: # Parameters:
 4703: #    $cmd      - Command that dispatched us.
 4704: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (domain/host requested).
 4705: #    $socket   - Socket open on the client.
 4706: #
 4707: # Returns:
 4708: #     1   - Indicates the program should continue to process requests.
 4709: # Side-effects:
 4710: #     The default domain/system context is modified for this daemon.
 4711: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 4712: #
 4713: sub set_virtual_host_handler {
 4714:     my ($cmd, $tail, $socket) = @_;
 4715:   
 4716:     my $userinput  ="$cmd:$tail";
 4717: 
 4718:     &Reply($client, &sethost($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
 4719: 
 4720: 
 4721:     return 1;
 4722: }
 4723: &register_handler("sethost", \&set_virtual_host_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4724: 
 4725: #  Process a request to exit:
 4726: #   - "bye" is sent to the client.
 4727: #   - The client socket is shutdown and closed.
 4728: #   - We indicate to the caller that we should exit.
 4729: # Formal Parameters:
 4730: #   $cmd                - The command that got us here.
 4731: #   $tail               - Tail of the command (empty).
 4732: #   $client             - Socket open on the tail.
 4733: # Returns:
 4734: #   0      - Indicating the program should exit!!
 4735: #
 4736: sub exit_handler {
 4737:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4738: 
 4739:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4740: 
 4741:     &logthis("Client $clientip ($clientname) hanging up: $userinput");
 4742:     &Reply($client, "bye\n", $userinput);
 4743:     $client->shutdown(2);        # shutdown the socket forcibly.
 4744:     $client->close();
 4745: 
 4746:     return 0;
 4747: }
 4748: &register_handler("exit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 4749: &register_handler("init", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 4750: &register_handler("quit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 4751: 
 4752: #  Determine if auto-enrollment is enabled.
 4753: #  Note that the original had what I believe to be a defect.
 4754: #  The original returned 0 if the requestor was not a registerd client.
 4755: #  It should return "refused".
 4756: # Formal Parameters:
 4757: #   $cmd       - The command that invoked us.
 4758: #   $tail      - The tail of the command (Extra command parameters.
 4759: #   $client    - The socket open on the client that issued the request.
 4760: # Returns:
 4761: #    1         - Indicating processing should continue.
 4762: #
 4763: sub enrollment_enabled_handler {
 4764:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4765:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # For logging purposes.
 4766: 
 4767:     
 4768:     my ($cdom) = split(/:/, $tail, 2);   # Domain we're asking about.
 4769: 
 4770:     my $outcome  = &localenroll::run($cdom);
 4771:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 4772: 
 4773:     return 1;
 4774: }
 4775: &register_handler("autorun", \&enrollment_enabled_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4776: 
 4777: #
 4778: #   Validate an institutional code used for a LON-CAPA course.          
 4779: #
 4780: # Formal Parameters:
 4781: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
 4782: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
 4783: #                   this is a colon separated set of words that will be split
 4784: #                   into:
 4785: #                        $dom      - The domain for which the check of 
 4786: #                                    institutional course code will occur.
 4787: #
 4788: #                        $instcode - The institutional code for the course
 4789: #                                    being requested, or validated for rights
 4790: #                                    to request.
 4791: #
 4792: #                        $owner    - The course requestor (who will be the
 4793: #                                    course owner, in the form username:domain
 4794: #
 4795: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
 4796: # Returns:
 4797: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
 4798: #
 4799: sub validate_instcode_handler {
 4800:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4801:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4802:     my ($dom,$instcode,$owner) = split(/:/, $tail);
 4803:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 4804:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 4805:     my ($outcome,$description) = 
 4806:         &localenroll::validate_instcode($dom,$instcode,$owner);
 4807:     my $result = &escape($outcome).'&'.&escape($description);
 4808:     &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 4809: 
 4810:     return 1;
 4811: }
 4812: &register_handler("autovalidateinstcode", \&validate_instcode_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4813: 
 4814: #   Get the official sections for which auto-enrollment is possible.
 4815: #   Since the admin people won't know about 'unofficial sections' 
 4816: #   we cannot auto-enroll on them.
 4817: # Formal Parameters:
 4818: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched here.
 4819: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request.  In our case this
 4820: #               will be split into:
 4821: #               $coursecode   - The course name from the admin point of view.
 4822: #               $cdom         - The course's domain(?).
 4823: #    $client  - Socket open on the client.
 4824: # Returns:
 4825: #    1    - Indiciting processing should continue.
 4826: #
 4827: sub get_sections_handler {
 4828:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4829:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4830: 
 4831:     my ($coursecode, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 4832:     my @secs = &localenroll::get_sections($coursecode,$cdom);
 4833:     my $seclist = &escape(join(':',@secs));
 4834: 
 4835:     &Reply($client, \$seclist, $userinput);
 4836:     
 4837: 
 4838:     return 1;
 4839: }
 4840: &register_handler("autogetsections", \&get_sections_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4841: 
 4842: #   Validate the owner of a new course section.  
 4843: #
 4844: # Formal Parameters:
 4845: #   $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
 4846: #   $tail     - the remainder of the command.  For us this consists of a
 4847: #               colon separated string containing:
 4848: #                  $inst    - Course Id from the institutions point of view.
 4849: #                  $owner   - Proposed owner of the course.
 4850: #                  $cdom    - Domain of the course (from the institutions
 4851: #                             point of view?)..
 4852: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
 4853: #
 4854: # Returns:
 4855: #   1        - Processing should continue.
 4856: #
 4857: sub validate_course_owner_handler {
 4858:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 4859:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4860:     my ($inst_course_id, $owner, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 4861: 
 4862:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 4863:     my $outcome = &localenroll::new_course($inst_course_id,$owner,$cdom);
 4864:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 4865: 
 4866: 
 4867: 
 4868:     return 1;
 4869: }
 4870: &register_handler("autonewcourse", \&validate_course_owner_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4871: 
 4872: #
 4873: #   Validate a course section in the official schedule of classes
 4874: #   from the institutions point of view (part of autoenrollment).
 4875: #
 4876: # Formal Parameters:
 4877: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
 4878: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
 4879: #                   this is a colon separated set of words that will be split
 4880: #                   into:
 4881: #                        $inst_course_id - The course/section id from the
 4882: #                                          institutions point of view.
 4883: #                        $cdom           - The domain from the institutions
 4884: #                                          point of view.
 4885: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
 4886: # Returns:
 4887: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
 4888: #
 4889: sub validate_course_section_handler {
 4890:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4891:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4892:     my ($inst_course_id, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 4893: 
 4894:     my $outcome=&localenroll::validate_courseID($inst_course_id,$cdom);
 4895:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 4896: 
 4897: 
 4898:     return 1;
 4899: }
 4900: &register_handler("autovalidatecourse", \&validate_course_section_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4901: 
 4902: #
 4903: #   Validate course owner's access to enrollment data for specific class section. 
 4904: #   
 4905: #
 4906: # Formal Parameters:
 4907: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 4908: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 4909: #               set of words that will be split into:
 4910: #               $inst_class  - Institutional code for the specific class section   
 4911: #               $courseowner - The escaped username:domain of the course owner 
 4912: #               $cdom        - The domain of the course from the institution's
 4913: #                              point of view.
 4914: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 4915: # Returns:
 4916: #    1 - continue processing.
 4917: #
 4918: 
 4919: sub validate_class_access_handler {
 4920:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4921:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4922:     my ($inst_class,$ownerlist,$cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 4923:     my $owners = &unescape($ownerlist);
 4924:     my $outcome;
 4925:     eval {
 4926: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 4927: 	$outcome=&localenroll::check_section($inst_class,$owners,$cdom);
 4928:     };
 4929:     &Reply($client,\$outcome, $userinput);
 4930: 
 4931:     return 1;
 4932: }
 4933: &register_handler("autovalidateclass_sec", \&validate_class_access_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4934: 
 4935: #
 4936: #   Create a password for a new LON-CAPA user added by auto-enrollment.
 4937: #   Only used for case where authentication method for new user is localauth
 4938: #
 4939: # Formal Parameters:
 4940: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 4941: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 4942: #               set of words that will be split into:
 4943: #               $authparam - An authentication parameter (localauth parameter).
 4944: #               $cdom      - The domain of the course from the institution's
 4945: #                            point of view.
 4946: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 4947: # Returns:
 4948: #    1 - continue processing.
 4949: #
 4950: sub create_auto_enroll_password_handler {
 4951:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4952:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4953: 
 4954:     my ($authparam, $cdom) = split(/:/, $userinput);
 4955: 
 4956:     my ($create_passwd,$authchk);
 4957:     ($authparam,
 4958:      $create_passwd,
 4959:      $authchk) = &localenroll::create_password($authparam,$cdom);
 4960: 
 4961:     &Reply($client, &escape($authparam.':'.$create_passwd.':'.$authchk)."\n",
 4962: 	   $userinput);
 4963: 
 4964: 
 4965:     return 1;
 4966: }
 4967: &register_handler("autocreatepassword", \&create_auto_enroll_password_handler, 
 4968: 		  0, 1, 0);
 4969: 
 4970: #   Retrieve and remove temporary files created by/during autoenrollment.
 4971: #
 4972: # Formal Parameters:
 4973: #    $cmd      - The command that got us dispatched.
 4974: #    $tail     - The tail of the command.  In our case this is a colon 
 4975: #                separated list that will be split into:
 4976: #                $filename - The name of the file to remove.
 4977: #                            The filename is given as a path relative to
 4978: #                            the LonCAPA temp file directory.
 4979: #    $client   - Socket open on the client.
 4980: #
 4981: # Returns:
 4982: #   1     - Continue processing.
 4983: sub retrieve_auto_file_handler {
 4984:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)    = @_;
 4985:     my $userinput                = "cmd:$tail";
 4986: 
 4987:     my ($filename)   = split(/:/, $tail);
 4988: 
 4989:     my $source = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename;
 4990:     if ( (-e $source) && ($filename ne '') ) {
 4991: 	my $reply = '';
 4992: 	if (open(my $fh,$source)) {
 4993: 	    while (<$fh>) {
 4994: 		chomp($_);
 4995: 		$_ =~ s/^\s+//g;
 4996: 		$_ =~ s/\s+$//g;
 4997: 		$reply .= $_;
 4998: 	    }
 4999: 	    close($fh);
 5000: 	    &Reply($client, &escape($reply)."\n", $userinput);
 5001: 
 5002: #   Does this have to be uncommented??!?  (RF).
 5003: #
 5004: #                                unlink($source);
 5005: 	} else {
 5006: 	    &Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
 5007: 	}
 5008:     } else {
 5009: 	&Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
 5010:     }
 5011:     
 5012: 
 5013:     return 1;
 5014: }
 5015: &register_handler("autoretrieve", \&retrieve_auto_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 5016: 
 5017: sub crsreq_checks_handler {
 5018:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5019:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5020:     my $dom = $tail;
 5021:     my $result;
 5022:     my @reqtypes = ('official','unofficial','community');
 5023:     eval {
 5024:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5025:         my %validations;
 5026:         my $response = &localenroll::crsreq_checks($dom,\@reqtypes,
 5027:                                                    \%validations);
 5028:         if ($response eq 'ok') { 
 5029:             foreach my $key (keys(%validations)) {
 5030:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($validations{$key}).'&';
 5031:             }
 5032:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5033:         } else {
 5034:             $result = 'error';
 5035:         }
 5036:     };
 5037:     if (!$@) {
 5038:         &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 5039:     } else {
 5040:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5041:     }
 5042:     return 1;
 5043: }
 5044: &register_handler("autocrsreqchecks", \&crsreq_checks_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5045: 
 5046: sub validate_crsreq_handler {
 5047:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5048:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5049:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5050:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 5051:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 5052:     $crstype = &unescape($crstype);
 5053:     $inststatuslist = &unescape($inststatuslist);
 5054:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 5055:     $instseclist = &unescape($instseclist);
 5056:     my $outcome;
 5057:     eval {
 5058:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5059:         $outcome = &localenroll::validate_crsreq($dom,$owner,$crstype,
 5060:                                                  $inststatuslist,$instcode,
 5061:                                                  $instseclist);
 5062:     };
 5063:     if (!$@) {
 5064:         &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 5065:     } else {
 5066:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5067:     }
 5068:     return 1;
 5069: }
 5070: &register_handler("autocrsreqvalidation", \&validate_crsreq_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5071: 
 5072: #
 5073: #   Read and retrieve institutional code format (for support form).
 5074: # Formal Parameters:
 5075: #    $cmd        - Command that dispatched us.
 5076: #    $tail       - Tail of the command.  In this case it conatins 
 5077: #                  the course domain and the coursename.
 5078: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 5079: # Returns:
 5080: #    1     - Continue processing.
 5081: #
 5082: sub get_institutional_code_format_handler {
 5083:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5084:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5085: 
 5086:     my $reply;
 5087:     my($cdom,$course) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5088:     my @pairs = split/\&/,$course;
 5089:     my %instcodes = ();
 5090:     my %codes = ();
 5091:     my @codetitles = ();
 5092:     my %cat_titles = ();
 5093:     my %cat_order = ();
 5094:     foreach (@pairs) {
 5095: 	my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
 5096: 	$instcodes{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5097:     }
 5098:     my $formatreply = &localenroll::instcode_format($cdom,
 5099: 						    \%instcodes,
 5100: 						    \%codes,
 5101: 						    \@codetitles,
 5102: 						    \%cat_titles,
 5103: 						    \%cat_order);
 5104:     if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
 5105: 	my $codes_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%codes);
 5106: 	my $codetitles_str = &Apache::lonnet::array2str(@codetitles);
 5107: 	my $cat_titles_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%cat_titles);
 5108: 	my $cat_order_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%cat_order);
 5109: 	&Reply($client,
 5110: 	       $codes_str.':'.$codetitles_str.':'.$cat_titles_str.':'
 5111: 	       .$cat_order_str."\n",
 5112: 	       $userinput);
 5113:     } else {
 5114: 	# this else branch added by RF since if not ok, lonc will
 5115: 	# hang waiting on reply until timeout.
 5116: 	#
 5117: 	&Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 5118:     }
 5119:     
 5120:     return 1;
 5121: }
 5122: &register_handler("autoinstcodeformat",
 5123: 		  \&get_institutional_code_format_handler,0,1,0);
 5124: 
 5125: sub get_institutional_defaults_handler {
 5126:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5127:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5128: 
 5129:     my $dom = $tail;
 5130:     my %defaults_hash;
 5131:     my @code_order;
 5132:     my $outcome;
 5133:     eval {
 5134:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5135:         $outcome = &localenroll::instcode_defaults($dom,\%defaults_hash,
 5136:                                                    \@code_order);
 5137:     };
 5138:     if (!$@) {
 5139:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5140:             my $result='';
 5141:             while (my ($key,$value) = each(%defaults_hash)) {
 5142:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 5143:             }
 5144:             $result .= 'code_order='.&escape(join('&',@code_order));
 5145:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5146:         } else {
 5147:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5148:         }
 5149:     } else {
 5150:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5151:     }
 5152: }
 5153: &register_handler("autoinstcodedefaults",
 5154:                   \&get_institutional_defaults_handler,0,1,0);
 5155: 
 5156: sub get_possible_instcodes_handler {
 5157:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5158:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5159: 
 5160:     my $reply;
 5161:     my $cdom = $tail;
 5162:     my (@codetitles,%cat_titles,%cat_order,@code_order);
 5163:     my $formatreply = &localenroll::possible_instcodes($cdom,
 5164:                                                        \@codetitles,
 5165:                                                        \%cat_titles,
 5166:                                                        \%cat_order,
 5167:                                                        \@code_order);
 5168:     if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
 5169:         my $result = join('&',map {&escape($_);} (@codetitles)).':';
 5170:         $result .= join('&',map {&escape($_);} (@code_order)).':';
 5171:         foreach my $key (keys(%cat_titles)) {
 5172:             $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($cat_titles{$key}).'&';
 5173:         }
 5174:         $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5175:         $result .= ':';
 5176:         foreach my $key (keys(%cat_order)) {
 5177:             $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($cat_order{$key}).'&';
 5178:         }
 5179:         $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5180:         &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5181:     } else {
 5182:         &Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 5183:     }
 5184:     return 1;
 5185: }
 5186: &register_handler("autopossibleinstcodes",
 5187:                   \&get_possible_instcodes_handler,0,1,0);
 5188: 
 5189: sub get_institutional_user_rules {
 5190:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5191:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5192:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 5193:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 5194:     my $outcome;
 5195:     eval {
 5196:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5197:         $outcome = &localenroll::username_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 5198:     };
 5199:     if (!$@) {
 5200:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5201:             my $result;
 5202:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 5203:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 5204:             }
 5205:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5206:             $result .= ':';
 5207:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 5208:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 5209:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 5210:                 }
 5211:             }
 5212:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5213:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5214:         } else {
 5215:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5216:         }
 5217:     } else {
 5218:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5219:     }
 5220: }
 5221: &register_handler("instuserrules",\&get_institutional_user_rules,0,1,0);
 5222: 
 5223: sub get_institutional_id_rules {
 5224:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5225:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5226:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 5227:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 5228:     my $outcome;
 5229:     eval {
 5230:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5231:         $outcome = &localenroll::id_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 5232:     };
 5233:     if (!$@) {
 5234:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5235:             my $result;
 5236:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 5237:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 5238:             }
 5239:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5240:             $result .= ':';
 5241:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 5242:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 5243:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 5244:                 }
 5245:             }
 5246:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5247:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5248:         } else {
 5249:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5250:         }
 5251:     } else {
 5252:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5253:     }
 5254: }
 5255: &register_handler("instidrules",\&get_institutional_id_rules,0,1,0);
 5256: 
 5257: sub get_institutional_selfcreate_rules {
 5258:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5259:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5260:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 5261:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 5262:     my $outcome;
 5263:     eval {
 5264:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5265:         $outcome = &localenroll::selfcreate_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 5266:     };
 5267:     if (!$@) {
 5268:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5269:             my $result;
 5270:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 5271:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 5272:             }
 5273:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5274:             $result .= ':';
 5275:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 5276:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 5277:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 5278:                 }
 5279:             }
 5280:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5281:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5282:         } else {
 5283:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5284:         }
 5285:     } else {
 5286:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5287:     }
 5288: }
 5289: &register_handler("instemailrules",\&get_institutional_selfcreate_rules,0,1,0);
 5290: 
 5291: 
 5292: sub institutional_username_check {
 5293:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5294:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5295:     my %rulecheck;
 5296:     my $outcome;
 5297:     my ($udom,$uname,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5298:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 5299:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
 5300:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 5301:     eval {
 5302:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5303:         $outcome = &localenroll::username_check($udom,$uname,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 5304:     };
 5305:     if (!$@) {
 5306:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5307:             my $result='';
 5308:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 5309:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 5310:             }
 5311:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5312:         } else {
 5313:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5314:         }
 5315:     } else {
 5316:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5317:     }
 5318: }
 5319: &register_handler("instrulecheck",\&institutional_username_check,0,1,0);
 5320: 
 5321: sub institutional_id_check {
 5322:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5323:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5324:     my %rulecheck;
 5325:     my $outcome;
 5326:     my ($udom,$id,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5327:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 5328:     $id = &unescape($id);
 5329:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 5330:     eval {
 5331:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5332:         $outcome = &localenroll::id_check($udom,$id,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 5333:     };
 5334:     if (!$@) {
 5335:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5336:             my $result='';
 5337:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 5338:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 5339:             }
 5340:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5341:         } else {
 5342:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5343:         }
 5344:     } else {
 5345:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5346:     }
 5347: }
 5348: &register_handler("instidrulecheck",\&institutional_id_check,0,1,0);
 5349: 
 5350: sub institutional_selfcreate_check {
 5351:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5352:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5353:     my %rulecheck;
 5354:     my $outcome;
 5355:     my ($udom,$email,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5356:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 5357:     $email = &unescape($email);
 5358:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 5359:     eval {
 5360:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5361:         $outcome = &localenroll::selfcreate_check($udom,$email,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 5362:     };
 5363:     if (!$@) {
 5364:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5365:             my $result='';
 5366:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 5367:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 5368:             }
 5369:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5370:         } else {
 5371:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5372:         }
 5373:     } else {
 5374:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5375:     }
 5376: }
 5377: &register_handler("instselfcreatecheck",\&institutional_selfcreate_check,0,1,0);
 5378: 
 5379: # Get domain specific conditions for import of student photographs to a course
 5380: #
 5381: # Retrieves information from photo_permission subroutine in localenroll.
 5382: # Returns outcome (ok) if no processing errors, and whether course owner is 
 5383: # required to accept conditions of use (yes/no).
 5384: #
 5385: #    
 5386: sub photo_permission_handler {
 5387:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5388:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5389:     my $cdom = $tail;
 5390:     my ($perm_reqd,$conditions);
 5391:     my $outcome;
 5392:     eval {
 5393: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5394: 	$outcome = &localenroll::photo_permission($cdom,\$perm_reqd,
 5395: 						  \$conditions);
 5396:     };
 5397:     if (!$@) {
 5398: 	&Reply($client, &escape($outcome.':'.$perm_reqd.':'. $conditions)."\n",
 5399: 	       $userinput);
 5400:     } else {
 5401: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5402:     }
 5403:     return 1;
 5404: }
 5405: &register_handler("autophotopermission",\&photo_permission_handler,0,1,0);
 5406: 
 5407: #
 5408: # Checks if student photo is available for a user in the domain, in the user's
 5409: # directory (in /userfiles/internal/studentphoto.jpg).
 5410: # Uses localstudentphoto:fetch() to ensure there is an up to date copy of
 5411: # the student's photo.   
 5412: 
 5413: sub photo_check_handler {
 5414:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5415:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5416:     my ($udom,$uname,$pid) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5417:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 5418:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
 5419:     $pid = &unescape($pid);
 5420:     my $path=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/internal/';
 5421:     if (!-e $path) {
 5422:         &mkpath($path);
 5423:     }
 5424:     my $response;
 5425:     my $result = &localstudentphoto::fetch($udom,$uname,$pid,\$response);
 5426:     $result .= ':'.$response;
 5427:     &Reply($client, &escape($result)."\n",$userinput);
 5428:     return 1;
 5429: }
 5430: &register_handler("autophotocheck",\&photo_check_handler,0,1,0);
 5431: 
 5432: #
 5433: # Retrieve information from localenroll about whether to provide a button     
 5434: # for users who have enbled import of student photos to initiate an 
 5435: # update of photo files for registered students. Also include 
 5436: # comment to display alongside button.  
 5437: 
 5438: sub photo_choice_handler {
 5439:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5440:     my $userinput             = "$cmd:$tail";
 5441:     my $cdom                  = &unescape($tail);
 5442:     my ($update,$comment);
 5443:     eval {
 5444: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5445: 	($update,$comment)    = &localenroll::manager_photo_update($cdom);
 5446:     };
 5447:     if (!$@) {
 5448: 	&Reply($client,&escape($update).':'.&escape($comment)."\n",$userinput);
 5449:     } else {
 5450: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5451:     }
 5452:     return 1;
 5453: }
 5454: &register_handler("autophotochoice",\&photo_choice_handler,0,1,0);
 5455: 
 5456: #
 5457: # Gets a student's photo to exist (in the correct image type) in the user's 
 5458: # directory.
 5459: # Formal Parameters:
 5460: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 5461: #    $tail    - A colon separated set of words that will be split into:
 5462: #               $domain - student's domain
 5463: #               $uname  - student username
 5464: #               $type   - image type desired
 5465: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 5466: # Returns:
 5467: #    1 - continue processing.
 5468: 
 5469: sub student_photo_handler {
 5470:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5471:     my ($domain,$uname,$ext,$type) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5472: 
 5473:     my $path=&propath($domain,$uname). '/userfiles/internal/';
 5474:     my $filename = 'studentphoto.'.$ext;
 5475:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 5476:         $filename = 'studentphoto_tn.'.$ext;
 5477:     }
 5478:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
 5479: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
 5480: 	return 1;
 5481:     }
 5482:     &mkpath($path);
 5483:     my $file;
 5484:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 5485: 	eval {
 5486: 	    local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5487: 	    $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch_thumbnail($domain,$uname);
 5488: 	};
 5489:     } else {
 5490:         $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch($domain,$uname);
 5491:     }
 5492:     if (!$file) {
 5493: 	&Failure($client,"unavailable\n","$cmd:$tail");
 5494: 	return 1;
 5495:     }
 5496:     if (!-e $path.$filename) { &convert_photo($file,$path.$filename); }
 5497:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
 5498: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
 5499: 	return 1;
 5500:     }
 5501:     &Failure($client,"unable_to_convert\n","$cmd:$tail");
 5502:     return 1;
 5503: }
 5504: &register_handler("studentphoto", \&student_photo_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5505: 
 5506: sub inst_usertypes_handler {
 5507:     my ($cmd, $domain, $client) = @_;
 5508:     my $res;
 5509:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$domain; # For logging purposes.
 5510:     my (%typeshash,@order,$result);
 5511:     eval {
 5512: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5513: 	$result=&localenroll::inst_usertypes($domain,\%typeshash,\@order);
 5514:     };
 5515:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 5516:         if (keys(%typeshash) > 0) {
 5517:             foreach my $key (keys(%typeshash)) {
 5518:                 $res.=&escape($key).'='.&escape($typeshash{$key}).'&';
 5519:             }
 5520:         }
 5521:         $res=~s/\&$//;
 5522:         $res .= ':';
 5523:         if (@order > 0) {
 5524:             foreach my $item (@order) {
 5525:                 $res .= &escape($item).'&';
 5526:             }
 5527:         }
 5528:         $res=~s/\&$//;
 5529:     }
 5530:     &Reply($client, \$res, $userinput);
 5531:     return 1;
 5532: }
 5533: &register_handler("inst_usertypes", \&inst_usertypes_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5534: 
 5535: # mkpath makes all directories for a file, expects an absolute path with a
 5536: # file or a trailing / if just a dir is passed
 5537: # returns 1 on success 0 on failure
 5538: sub mkpath {
 5539:     my ($file)=@_;
 5540:     my @parts=split(/\//,$file,-1);
 5541:     my $now=$parts[0].'/'.$parts[1].'/'.$parts[2];
 5542:     for (my $i=3;$i<= ($#parts-1);$i++) {
 5543: 	$now.='/'.$parts[$i]; 
 5544: 	if (!-e $now) {
 5545: 	    if  (!mkdir($now,0770)) { return 0; }
 5546: 	}
 5547:     }
 5548:     return 1;
 5549: }
 5550: 
 5551: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 5552: #
 5553: #   Getting, decoding and dispatching requests:
 5554: #
 5555: #
 5556: #   Get a Request:
 5557: #   Gets a Request message from the client.  The transaction
 5558: #   is defined as a 'line' of text.  We remove the new line
 5559: #   from the text line.  
 5560: #
 5561: sub get_request {
 5562:     my $input = <$client>;
 5563:     chomp($input);
 5564: 
 5565:     &Debug("get_request: Request = $input\n");
 5566: 
 5567:     &status('Processing '.$clientname.':'.$input);
 5568: 
 5569:     return $input;
 5570: }
 5571: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 5572: #
 5573: #  Process a request.  This sub should shrink as each action
 5574: #  gets farmed out into a separat sub that is registered 
 5575: #  with the dispatch hash.  
 5576: #
 5577: # Parameters:
 5578: #    user_input   - The request received from the client (lonc).
 5579: # Returns:
 5580: #    true to keep processing, false if caller should exit.
 5581: #
 5582: sub process_request {
 5583:     my ($userinput) = @_;      # Easier for now to break style than to
 5584:                                 # fix all the userinput -> user_input.
 5585:     my $wasenc    = 0;		# True if request was encrypted.
 5586: # ------------------------------------------------------------ See if encrypted
 5587:     # for command
 5588:     # sethost:<server>
 5589:     # <command>:<args>
 5590:     #   we just send it to the processor
 5591:     # for
 5592:     # sethost:<server>:<command>:<args>
 5593:     #  we do the implict set host and then do the command
 5594:     if ($userinput =~ /^sethost:/) {
 5595: 	(my $cmd,my $newid,$userinput) = split(':',$userinput,3);
 5596: 	if (defined($userinput)) {
 5597: 	    &sethost("$cmd:$newid");
 5598: 	} else {
 5599: 	    $userinput = "$cmd:$newid";
 5600: 	}
 5601:     }
 5602: 
 5603:     if ($userinput =~ /^enc/) {
 5604: 	$userinput = decipher($userinput);
 5605: 	$wasenc=1;
 5606: 	if(!$userinput) {	# Cipher not defined.
 5607: 	    &Failure($client, "error: Encrypted data without negotated key\n");
 5608: 	    return 0;
 5609: 	}
 5610:     }
 5611:     Debug("process_request: $userinput\n");
 5612:     
 5613:     #  
 5614:     #   The 'correct way' to add a command to lond is now to
 5615:     #   write a sub to execute it and Add it to the command dispatch
 5616:     #   hash via a call to register_handler..  The comments to that
 5617:     #   sub should give you enough to go on to show how to do this
 5618:     #   along with the examples that are building up as this code
 5619:     #   is getting refactored.   Until all branches of the
 5620:     #   if/elseif monster below have been factored out into
 5621:     #   separate procesor subs, if the dispatch hash is missing
 5622:     #   the command keyword, we will fall through to the remainder
 5623:     #   of the if/else chain below in order to keep this thing in 
 5624:     #   working order throughout the transmogrification.
 5625: 
 5626:     my ($command, $tail) = split(/:/, $userinput, 2);
 5627:     chomp($command);
 5628:     chomp($tail);
 5629:     $tail =~ s/(\r)//;		# This helps people debugging with e.g. telnet.
 5630:     $command =~ s/(\r)//;	# And this too for parameterless commands.
 5631:     if(!$tail) {
 5632: 	$tail ="";		# defined but blank.
 5633:     }
 5634: 
 5635:     &Debug("Command received: $command, encoded = $wasenc");
 5636: 
 5637:     if(defined $Dispatcher{$command}) {
 5638: 
 5639: 	my $dispatch_info = $Dispatcher{$command};
 5640: 	my $handler       = $$dispatch_info[0];
 5641: 	my $need_encode   = $$dispatch_info[1];
 5642: 	my $client_types  = $$dispatch_info[2];
 5643: 	Debug("Matched dispatch hash: mustencode: $need_encode "
 5644: 	      ."ClientType $client_types");
 5645:       
 5646: 	#  Validate the request:
 5647:       
 5648: 	my $ok = 1;
 5649: 	my $requesterprivs = 0;
 5650: 	if(&isClient()) {
 5651: 	    $requesterprivs |= $CLIENT_OK;
 5652: 	}
 5653: 	if(&isManager()) {
 5654: 	    $requesterprivs |= $MANAGER_OK;
 5655: 	}
 5656: 	if($need_encode && (!$wasenc)) {
 5657: 	    Debug("Must encode but wasn't: $need_encode $wasenc");
 5658: 	    $ok = 0;
 5659: 	}
 5660: 	if(($client_types & $requesterprivs) == 0) {
 5661: 	    Debug("Client not privileged to do this operation");
 5662: 	    $ok = 0;
 5663: 	}
 5664: 
 5665: 	if($ok) {
 5666: 	    Debug("Dispatching to handler $command $tail");
 5667: 	    my $keep_going = &$handler($command, $tail, $client);
 5668: 	    return $keep_going;
 5669: 	} else {
 5670: 	    Debug("Refusing to dispatch because client did not match requirements");
 5671: 	    Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 5672: 	    return 1;
 5673: 	}
 5674: 
 5675:     }    
 5676: 
 5677:     print $client "unknown_cmd\n";
 5678: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- complete
 5679:     Debug("process_request - returning 1");
 5680:     return 1;
 5681: }
 5682: #
 5683: #   Decipher encoded traffic
 5684: #  Parameters:
 5685: #     input      - Encoded data.
 5686: #  Returns:
 5687: #     Decoded data or undef if encryption key was not yet negotiated.
 5688: #  Implicit input:
 5689: #     cipher  - This global holds the negotiated encryption key.
 5690: #
 5691: sub decipher {
 5692:     my ($input)  = @_;
 5693:     my $output = '';
 5694:     
 5695:     
 5696:     if($cipher) {
 5697: 	my($enc, $enclength, $encinput) = split(/:/, $input);
 5698: 	for(my $encidx = 0; $encidx < length($encinput); $encidx += 16) {
 5699: 	    $output .= 
 5700: 		$cipher->decrypt(pack("H16", substr($encinput, $encidx, 16)));
 5701: 	}
 5702: 	return substr($output, 0, $enclength);
 5703:     } else {
 5704: 	return undef;
 5705:     }
 5706: }
 5707: 
 5708: #
 5709: #   Register a command processor.  This function is invoked to register a sub
 5710: #   to process a request.  Once registered, the ProcessRequest sub can automatically
 5711: #   dispatch requests to an appropriate sub, and do the top level validity checking
 5712: #   as well:
 5713: #    - Is the keyword recognized.
 5714: #    - Is the proper client type attempting the request.
 5715: #    - Is the request encrypted if it has to be.
 5716: #   Parameters:
 5717: #    $request_name         - Name of the request being registered.
 5718: #                           This is the command request that will match
 5719: #                           against the hash keywords to lookup the information
 5720: #                           associated with the dispatch information.
 5721: #    $procedure           - Reference to a sub to call to process the request.
 5722: #                           All subs get called as follows:
 5723: #                             Procedure($cmd, $tail, $replyfd, $key)
 5724: #                             $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 5725: #                             $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 5726: #                             $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 5727: #    $must_encode          - True if the request must be encoded to be good.
 5728: #    $client_ok            - True if it's ok for a client to request this.
 5729: #    $manager_ok           - True if it's ok for a manager to request this.
 5730: # Side effects:
 5731: #      - On success, the Dispatcher hash has an entry added for the key $RequestName
 5732: #      - On failure, the program will die as it's a bad internal bug to try to 
 5733: #        register a duplicate command handler.
 5734: #
 5735: sub register_handler {
 5736:     my ($request_name,$procedure,$must_encode,	$client_ok,$manager_ok)   = @_;
 5737: 
 5738:     #  Don't allow duplication#
 5739:    
 5740:     if (defined $Dispatcher{$request_name}) {
 5741: 	die "Attempting to define a duplicate request handler for $request_name\n";
 5742:     }
 5743:     #   Build the client type mask:
 5744:     
 5745:     my $client_type_mask = 0;
 5746:     if($client_ok) {
 5747: 	$client_type_mask  |= $CLIENT_OK;
 5748:     }
 5749:     if($manager_ok) {
 5750: 	$client_type_mask  |= $MANAGER_OK;
 5751:     }
 5752:    
 5753:     #  Enter the hash:
 5754:       
 5755:     my @entry = ($procedure, $must_encode, $client_type_mask);
 5756:    
 5757:     $Dispatcher{$request_name} = \@entry;
 5758:    
 5759: }
 5760: 
 5761: 
 5762: #------------------------------------------------------------------
 5763: 
 5764: 
 5765: 
 5766: 
 5767: #
 5768: #  Convert an error return code from lcpasswd to a string value.
 5769: #
 5770: sub lcpasswdstrerror {
 5771:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
 5772:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastpwderror)) {
 5773: 	return "lcpasswd Unrecognized error return value ".$ErrorCode;
 5774:     } else {
 5775: 	return $passwderrors[$ErrorCode];
 5776:     }
 5777: }
 5778: 
 5779: #
 5780: # Convert an error return code from lcuseradd to a string value:
 5781: #
 5782: sub lcuseraddstrerror {
 5783:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
 5784:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastadderror)) {
 5785: 	return "lcuseradd - Unrecognized error code: ".$ErrorCode;
 5786:     } else {
 5787: 	return $adderrors[$ErrorCode];
 5788:     }
 5789: }
 5790: 
 5791: # grabs exception and records it to log before exiting
 5792: sub catchexception {
 5793:     my ($error)=@_;
 5794:     $SIG{'QUIT'}='DEFAULT';
 5795:     $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
 5796:     &status("Catching exception");
 5797:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 5798:      ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server ".$perlvar{'lonHostID'}." died through "
 5799:      ."a crash with this error msg->[$error]</font>");
 5800:     &logthis('Famous last words: '.$status.' - '.$lastlog);
 5801:     if ($client) { print $client "error: $error\n"; }
 5802:     $server->close();
 5803:     die($error);
 5804: }
 5805: sub timeout {
 5806:     &status("Handling Timeout");
 5807:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: TIME OUT ".$$."</font>");
 5808:     &catchexception('Timeout');
 5809: }
 5810: # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
 5811: 
 5812: 
 5813: $SIG{'QUIT'}=\&catchexception;
 5814: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
 5815: 
 5816: # ---------------------------------- Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf
 5817: &status("Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf");
 5818: my $perlvarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
 5819: %perlvar=%{$perlvarref};
 5820: undef $perlvarref;
 5821: 
 5822: # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
 5823: my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
 5824: if ($wwwid!=$<) {
 5825:    my $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 5826:    my $subj="LON: $currenthostid User ID mismatch";
 5827:    system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lond must be run as user www.' |\
 5828:  mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null");
 5829:    exit 1;
 5830: }
 5831: 
 5832: # --------------------------------------------- Check if other instance running
 5833: 
 5834: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lond.pid";
 5835: 
 5836: if (-e $pidfile) {
 5837:    my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
 5838:    my $pide=<$lfh>;
 5839:    chomp($pide);
 5840:    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
 5841: }
 5842: 
 5843: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 5844: 
 5845: 
 5846: 
 5847: # establish SERVER socket, bind and listen.
 5848: $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
 5849:                                 Type      => SOCK_STREAM,
 5850:                                 Proto     => 'tcp',
 5851:                                 Reuse     => 1,
 5852:                                 Listen    => 10 )
 5853:   or die "making socket: $@\n";
 5854: 
 5855: # --------------------------------------------------------- Do global variables
 5856: 
 5857: # global variables
 5858: 
 5859: my %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs
 5860: 
 5861: sub REAPER {                        # takes care of dead children
 5862:     $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 5863:     &status("Handling child death");
 5864:     my $pid;
 5865:     do {
 5866: 	$pid = waitpid(-1,&WNOHANG());
 5867: 	if (defined($children{$pid})) {
 5868: 	    &logthis("Child $pid died");
 5869: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 5870: 	} elsif ($pid > 0) {
 5871: 	    &logthis("Unknown Child $pid died");
 5872: 	}
 5873:     } while ( $pid > 0 );
 5874:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 5875: 	$pid = waitpid($child,&WNOHANG());
 5876: 	if ($pid > 0) {
 5877: 	    &logthis("Child $child - $pid looks like we missed it's death");
 5878: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 5879: 	}
 5880:     }
 5881:     &status("Finished Handling child death");
 5882: }
 5883: 
 5884: sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
 5885:     &status("Killing children (INT)");
 5886:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
 5887:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 5888:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 5889:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5890:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 5891:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
 5892:     &status("Done killing children");
 5893:     exit;                           # clean up with dignity
 5894: }
 5895: 
 5896: sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
 5897:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
 5898:     &status("Killing children for restart (HUP)");
 5899:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 5900:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 5901:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
 5902:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5903:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 5904:     &status("Restarting self (HUP)");
 5905:     exec("$execdir/lond");         # here we go again
 5906: }
 5907: 
 5908: #
 5909: #  Reload the Apache daemon's state.
 5910: #  This is done by invoking /home/httpd/perl/apachereload
 5911: #  a setuid perl script that can be root for us to do this job.
 5912: #
 5913: sub ReloadApache {
 5914:     my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5915:     my $script  = $execdir."/apachereload";
 5916:     system($script);
 5917: }
 5918: 
 5919: #
 5920: #   Called in response to a USR2 signal.
 5921: #   - Reread hosts.tab
 5922: #   - All children connected to hosts that were removed from hosts.tab
 5923: #     are killed via SIGINT
 5924: #   - All children connected to previously existing hosts are sent SIGUSR1
 5925: #   - Our internal hosts hash is updated to reflect the new contents of
 5926: #     hosts.tab causing connections from hosts added to hosts.tab to
 5927: #     now be honored.
 5928: #
 5929: sub UpdateHosts {
 5930:     &status("Reload hosts.tab");
 5931:     logthis('<font color="blue"> Updating connections </font>');
 5932:     #
 5933:     #  The %children hash has the set of IP's we currently have children
 5934:     #  on.  These need to be matched against records in the hosts.tab
 5935:     #  Any ip's no longer in the table get killed off they correspond to
 5936:     #  either dropped or changed hosts.  Note that the re-read of the table
 5937:     #  will take care of new and changed hosts as connections come into being.
 5938: 
 5939:     &Apache::lonnet::reset_hosts_info();
 5940: 
 5941:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 5942: 	my $childip = $children{$child};
 5943: 	if ($childip ne '127.0.0.1'
 5944: 	    && !defined(&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($childip))) {
 5945: 	    logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 5946: 		    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 5947: 	    kill('INT', $child);
 5948: 	} else {
 5949: 	    logthis('<font color="green"> keeping child for ip '
 5950: 		    ." $childip (pid=$child) </font>");
 5951: 	}
 5952:     }
 5953:     ReloadApache;
 5954:     &status("Finished reloading hosts.tab");
 5955: }
 5956: 
 5957: 
 5958: sub checkchildren {
 5959:     &status("Checking on the children (sending signals)");
 5960:     &initnewstatus();
 5961:     &logstatus();
 5962:     &logthis('Going to check on the children');
 5963:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 5964:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 5965: 	#sleep 1;
 5966:         unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
 5967: 	    &logthis ('Child '.$_.' is dead');
 5968:             &logstatus($$.' is dead');
 5969: 	    delete($children{$_});
 5970:         } 
 5971:     }
 5972:     sleep 5;
 5973:     $SIG{ALRM} = sub { Debug("timeout"); 
 5974: 		       die "timeout";  };
 5975:     $SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
 5976:     &status("Checking on the children (waiting for reports)");
 5977:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 5978:         unless (-e "$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$_.txt") {
 5979:           eval {
 5980:             alarm(300);
 5981: 	    &logthis('Child '.$_.' did not respond');
 5982: 	    kill 9 => $_;
 5983: 	    #$emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 5984: 	    #$subj="LON: $currenthostid killed lond process $_";
 5985: 	    #my $result=`echo 'Killed lond process $_.' | mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null`;
 5986: 	    #$execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5987: 	    #$result=`/bin/cp $execdir/logs/lond.log $execdir/logs/lond.log.$_`;
 5988: 	    delete($children{$_});
 5989: 	    alarm(0);
 5990: 	  }
 5991:         }
 5992:     }
 5993:     $SIG{ALRM} = 'DEFAULT';
 5994:     $SIG{__DIE__} = \&catchexception;
 5995:     &status("Finished checking children");
 5996:     &logthis('Finished Checking children');
 5997: }
 5998: 
 5999: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
 6000: 
 6001: sub logthis {
 6002:     my $message=shift;
 6003:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6004:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lond.log");
 6005:     my $now=time;
 6006:     my $local=localtime($now);
 6007:     $lastlog=$local.': '.$message;
 6008:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
 6009: }
 6010: 
 6011: # ------------------------- Conditional log if $DEBUG true.
 6012: sub Debug {
 6013:     my $message = shift;
 6014:     if($DEBUG) {
 6015: 	&logthis($message);
 6016:     }
 6017: }
 6018: 
 6019: #
 6020: #   Sub to do replies to client.. this gives a hook for some
 6021: #   debug tracing too:
 6022: #  Parameters:
 6023: #     fd      - File open on client.
 6024: #     reply   - Text to send to client.
 6025: #     request - Original request from client.
 6026: #
 6027: sub Reply {
 6028:     my ($fd, $reply, $request) = @_;
 6029:     if (ref($reply)) {
 6030: 	print $fd $$reply;
 6031: 	print $fd "\n";
 6032: 	if ($DEBUG) { Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $$reply"); }
 6033:     } else {
 6034: 	print $fd $reply;
 6035: 	if ($DEBUG) { Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $reply"); }
 6036:     }
 6037:     $Transactions++;
 6038: }
 6039: 
 6040: 
 6041: #
 6042: #    Sub to report a failure.
 6043: #    This function:
 6044: #     -   Increments the failure statistic counters.
 6045: #     -   Invokes Reply to send the error message to the client.
 6046: # Parameters:
 6047: #    fd       - File descriptor open on the client
 6048: #    reply    - Reply text to emit.
 6049: #    request  - The original request message (used by Reply
 6050: #               to debug if that's enabled.
 6051: # Implicit outputs:
 6052: #    $Failures- The number of failures is incremented.
 6053: #    Reply (invoked here) sends a message to the 
 6054: #    client:
 6055: #
 6056: sub Failure {
 6057:     my $fd      = shift;
 6058:     my $reply   = shift;
 6059:     my $request = shift;
 6060:    
 6061:     $Failures++;
 6062:     Reply($fd, $reply, $request);      # That's simple eh?
 6063: }
 6064: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
 6065: 
 6066: sub logstatus {
 6067:     &status("Doing logging");
 6068:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 6069:     {
 6070: 	my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$$.txt");
 6071:         print $fh $status."\n".$lastlog."\n".time."\n$keymode";
 6072:         $fh->close();
 6073:     }
 6074:     &status("Finished $$.txt");
 6075:     {
 6076: 	open(LOG,">>$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 6077: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_EX);
 6078: 	print LOG $$."\t".$clientname."\t".$currenthostid."\t"
 6079: 	    .$status."\t".$lastlog."\t $keymode\n";
 6080: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_UN);
 6081: 	close(LOG);
 6082:     }
 6083:     &status("Finished logging");
 6084: }
 6085: 
 6086: sub initnewstatus {
 6087:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 6088:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 6089:     my $now=time;
 6090:     my $local=localtime($now);
 6091:     print $fh "LOND status $local - parent $$\n\n";
 6092:     opendir(DIR,"$docdir/lon-status/londchld");
 6093:     while (my $filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 6094:         unlink("$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$filename");
 6095:     }
 6096:     closedir(DIR);
 6097: }
 6098: 
 6099: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Status setting
 6100: 
 6101: sub status {
 6102:     my $what=shift;
 6103:     my $now=time;
 6104:     my $local=localtime($now);
 6105:     $status=$local.': '.$what;
 6106:     $0='lond: '.$what.' '.$local;
 6107: }
 6108: 
 6109: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Talk to lonsql
 6110: 
 6111: sub sql_reply {
 6112:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 6113:     my $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd);
 6114:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') { $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd); }
 6115:     return $answer;
 6116: }
 6117: 
 6118: sub sub_sql_reply {
 6119:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 6120:     my $unixsock="mysqlsock";
 6121:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
 6122:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
 6123:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
 6124:                                       Timeout => 10)
 6125:        or return "con_lost";
 6126:     print $sclient "$cmd:$currentdomainid\n";
 6127:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
 6128:     chomp($answer);
 6129:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
 6130:     return $answer;
 6131: }
 6132: 
 6133: # --------------------------------------- Is this the home server of an author?
 6134: 
 6135: sub ishome {
 6136:     my $author=shift;
 6137:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 6138:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 6139:     my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 6140:     if (-e $proname) {
 6141: 	return 'owner';
 6142:     } else {
 6143:         return 'not_owner';
 6144:     }
 6145: }
 6146: 
 6147: # ======================================================= Continue main program
 6148: # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
 6149: 
 6150: my $fpid=fork;
 6151: exit if $fpid;
 6152: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
 6153: 
 6154: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
 6155: 
 6156: # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
 6157: 
 6158: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6159: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 6160: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
 6161: close(PIDSAVE);
 6162: &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
 6163: &status('Starting');
 6164: 
 6165: 
 6166: 
 6167: # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
 6168: 
 6169: 
 6170: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 6171: $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 6172: $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 6173: $SIG{USR1} = \&checkchildren;
 6174: $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts;
 6175: 
 6176: #  Read the host hashes:
 6177: &Apache::lonnet::load_hosts_tab();
 6178: 
 6179: my $dist=`$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/distprobe`;
 6180: 
 6181: # --------------------------------------------------------------
 6182: #   Accept connections.  When a connection comes in, it is validated
 6183: #   and if good, a child process is created to process transactions
 6184: #   along the connection.
 6185: 
 6186: while (1) {
 6187:     &status('Starting accept');
 6188:     $client = $server->accept() or next;
 6189:     &status('Accepted '.$client.' off to spawn');
 6190:     make_new_child($client);
 6191:     &status('Finished spawning');
 6192: }
 6193: 
 6194: sub make_new_child {
 6195:     my $pid;
 6196: #    my $cipher;     # Now global
 6197:     my $sigset;
 6198: 
 6199:     $client = shift;
 6200:     &status('Starting new child '.$client);
 6201:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Attempting to start child ('.$client.
 6202: 	     ")</font>");    
 6203:     # block signal for fork
 6204:     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
 6205:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
 6206:         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 6207: 
 6208:     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
 6209: 
 6210:     $client->sockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE, 1); # Enable monitoring of
 6211: 	                               # connection liveness.
 6212: 
 6213:     #
 6214:     #  Figure out who we're talking to so we can record the peer in 
 6215:     #  the pid hash.
 6216:     #
 6217:     my $caller = getpeername($client);
 6218:     my ($port,$iaddr);
 6219:     if (defined($caller) && length($caller) > 0) {
 6220: 	($port,$iaddr)=unpack_sockaddr_in($caller);
 6221:     } else {
 6222: 	&logthis("Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing");
 6223:     }
 6224:     if (defined($iaddr)) {
 6225: 	$clientip  = inet_ntoa($iaddr);
 6226: 	Debug("Connected with $clientip");
 6227:     } else {
 6228: 	&logthis("Unable to determine clientip");
 6229: 	$clientip='Unavailable';
 6230:     }
 6231:     
 6232:     if ($pid) {
 6233:         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
 6234:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 6235:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 6236:         $children{$pid} = $clientip;
 6237:         &status('Started child '.$pid);
 6238:         return;
 6239:     } else {
 6240:         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
 6241:         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
 6242:         $SIG{CHLD} = 'DEFAULT'; #make this default so that pwauth returns 
 6243:                                 #don't get intercepted
 6244:         $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 6245:         $SIG{ALRM}= \&timeout;
 6246:         $lastlog='Forked ';
 6247:         $status='Forked';
 6248: 
 6249:         # unblock signals
 6250:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 6251:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 6252: 
 6253: #        my $tmpsnum=0;            # Now global
 6254: #---------------------------------------------------- kerberos 5 initialization
 6255:         &Authen::Krb5::init_context();
 6256: 	unless (($dist eq 'fedora5') || ($dist eq 'fedora4') ||  
 6257: 		($dist eq 'fedora6') || ($dist eq 'suse9.3')) {
 6258: 	    &Authen::Krb5::init_ets();
 6259: 	}
 6260: 
 6261: 	&status('Accepted connection');
 6262: # =============================================================================
 6263:             # do something with the connection
 6264: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 6265: 	# see if we know client and 'check' for spoof IP by ineffective challenge
 6266: 
 6267: 	my $outsideip=$clientip;
 6268: 	if ($clientip eq '127.0.0.1') {
 6269: 	    $outsideip=&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
 6270: 	}
 6271: 	&ReadManagerTable();
 6272: 	my $clientrec=defined(&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($outsideip));
 6273: 	my $ismanager=($managers{$outsideip}    ne undef);
 6274: 	$clientname  = "[unknown]";
 6275: 	if($clientrec) {	# Establish client type.
 6276: 	    $ConnectionType = "client";
 6277: 	    $clientname = (&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($outsideip))[-1];
 6278: 	    if($ismanager) {
 6279: 		$ConnectionType = "both";
 6280: 	    }
 6281: 	} else {
 6282: 	    $ConnectionType = "manager";
 6283: 	    $clientname = $managers{$outsideip};
 6284: 	}
 6285: 	my $clientok;
 6286: 
 6287: 	if ($clientrec || $ismanager) {
 6288: 	    &status("Waiting for init from $clientip $clientname");
 6289: 	    &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Connection, '.
 6290: 		     $clientip.
 6291: 		  " ($clientname) connection type = $ConnectionType </font>" );
 6292: 	    &status("Connecting $clientip  ($clientname))"); 
 6293: 	    my $remotereq=<$client>;
 6294: 	    chomp($remotereq);
 6295: 	    Debug("Got init: $remotereq");
 6296: 
 6297: 	    if ($remotereq =~ /^init/) {
 6298: 		&sethost("sethost:$perlvar{'lonHostID'}");
 6299: 		#
 6300: 		#  If the remote is attempting a local init... give that a try:
 6301: 		#
 6302: 		(my $i, my $inittype, $clientversion) = split(/:/, $remotereq);
 6303: 
 6304: 		# If the connection type is ssl, but I didn't get my
 6305: 		# certificate files yet, then I'll drop  back to 
 6306: 		# insecure (if allowed).
 6307: 		
 6308: 		if($inittype eq "ssl") {
 6309: 		    my ($ca, $cert) = lonssl::CertificateFile;
 6310: 		    my $kfile       = lonssl::KeyFile;
 6311: 		    if((!$ca)   || 
 6312: 		       (!$cert) || 
 6313: 		       (!$kfile)) {
 6314: 			$inittype = ""; # This forces insecure attempt.
 6315: 			&logthis("<font color=\"blue\"> Certificates not "
 6316: 				 ."installed -- trying insecure auth</font>");
 6317: 		    } else {	# SSL certificates are in place so
 6318: 		    }		# Leave the inittype alone.
 6319: 		}
 6320: 
 6321: 		if($inittype eq "local") {
 6322:                     $clientversion = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
 6323: 		    my $key = LocalConnection($client, $remotereq);
 6324: 		    if($key) {
 6325: 			Debug("Got local key $key");
 6326: 			$clientok     = 1;
 6327: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 6328: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 6329: 			print $client "ok:local\n";
 6330: 			&logthis('<font color="green"'
 6331: 				 . "Successful local authentication </font>");
 6332: 			$keymode = "local"
 6333: 		    } else {
 6334: 			Debug("Failed to get local key");
 6335: 			$clientok = 0;
 6336: 			shutdown($client, 3);
 6337: 			close $client;
 6338: 		    }
 6339: 		} elsif ($inittype eq "ssl") {
 6340: 		    my $key = SSLConnection($client);
 6341: 		    if ($key) {
 6342: 			$clientok = 1;
 6343: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 6344: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 6345: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 6346: 				 ."Successfull ssl authentication with $clientname </font>");
 6347: 			$keymode = "ssl";
 6348: 	     
 6349: 		    } else {
 6350: 			$clientok = 0;
 6351: 			close $client;
 6352: 		    }
 6353: 	   
 6354: 		} else {
 6355: 		    my $ok = InsecureConnection($client);
 6356: 		    if($ok) {
 6357: 			$clientok = 1;
 6358: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 6359: 				 ."Successful insecure authentication with $clientname </font>");
 6360: 			print $client "ok\n";
 6361: 			$keymode = "insecure";
 6362: 		    } else {
 6363: 			&logthis('<font color="yellow">'
 6364: 				  ."Attempted insecure connection disallowed </font>");
 6365: 			close $client;
 6366: 			$clientok = 0;
 6367: 			
 6368: 		    }
 6369: 		}
 6370: 	    } else {
 6371: 		&logthis(
 6372: 			 "<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 6373: 			 ."$clientip failed to initialize: >$remotereq< </font>");
 6374: 		&status('No init '.$clientip);
 6375: 	    }
 6376: 	    
 6377: 	} else {
 6378: 	    &logthis(
 6379: 		     "<font color='blue'>WARNING: Unknown client $clientip</font>");
 6380: 	    &status('Hung up on '.$clientip);
 6381: 	}
 6382:  
 6383: 	if ($clientok) {
 6384: # ---------------- New known client connecting, could mean machine online again
 6385: 	    if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($currenthostid) ne $clientip 
 6386: 		&& $clientip ne '127.0.0.1') {
 6387: 		&Apache::lonnet::reconlonc($clientname);
 6388: 	    }
 6389: 	    &logthis("<font color='green'>Established connection: $clientname</font>");
 6390: 	    &status('Will listen to '.$clientname);
 6391: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Process requests
 6392: 	    my $keep_going = 1;
 6393: 	    my $user_input;
 6394: 	    while(($user_input = get_request) && $keep_going) {
 6395: 		alarm(120);
 6396: 		Debug("Main: Got $user_input\n");
 6397: 		$keep_going = &process_request($user_input);
 6398: 		alarm(0);
 6399: 		&status('Listening to '.$clientname." ($keymode)");	   
 6400: 	    }
 6401: 
 6402: # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
 6403: 	}  else {
 6404: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 6405: 	    $client->close();
 6406: 	    &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 6407: 		     ."Rejected client $clientip, closing connection</font>");
 6408: 	}
 6409:     }            
 6410:     
 6411: # =============================================================================
 6412:     
 6413:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 6414: 	     ."Disconnect from $clientip ($clientname)</font>");    
 6415:     
 6416:     
 6417:     # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
 6418:     # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
 6419:     # process death.
 6420:     exit;
 6421:     
 6422: }
 6423: #
 6424: #   Determine if a user is an author for the indicated domain.
 6425: #
 6426: # Parameters:
 6427: #    domain          - domain to check in .
 6428: #    user            - Name of user to check.
 6429: #
 6430: # Return:
 6431: #     1             - User is an author for domain.
 6432: #     0             - User is not an author for domain.
 6433: sub is_author {
 6434:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 6435: 
 6436:     &Debug("is_author: $user @ $domain");
 6437: 
 6438:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($domain, $user, "roles",
 6439: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 6440: 
 6441:     #  Author role should show up as a key /domain/_au
 6442: 
 6443:     my $key    = "/$domain/_au";
 6444:     my $value;
 6445:     if (defined($hashref)) {
 6446: 	$value = $hashref->{$key};
 6447:     }
 6448: 
 6449:     if(defined($value)) {
 6450: 	&Debug("$user @ $domain is an author");
 6451:     }
 6452: 
 6453:     return defined($value);
 6454: }
 6455: #
 6456: #   Checks to see if the input roleput request was to set
 6457: # an author role.  If so, invokes the lchtmldir script to set
 6458: # up a correct public_html 
 6459: # Parameters:
 6460: #    request   - The request sent to the rolesput subchunk.
 6461: #                We're looking for  /domain/_au
 6462: #    domain    - The domain in which the user is having roles doctored.
 6463: #    user      - Name of the user for which the role is being put.
 6464: #    authtype  - The authentication type associated with the user.
 6465: #
 6466: sub manage_permissions {
 6467:     my ($request, $domain, $user, $authtype) = @_;
 6468: 
 6469:     &Debug("manage_permissions: $request $domain $user $authtype");
 6470: 
 6471:     # See if the request is of the form /$domain/_au
 6472:     if($request =~ /^(\/\Q$domain\E\/_au)$/) { # It's an author rolesput...
 6473: 	my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6474: 	my $userhome= "/home/$user" ;
 6475: 	&logthis("system $execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
 6476: 	&Debug("Setting homedir permissions for $userhome");
 6477: 	system("$execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
 6478:     }
 6479: }
 6480: 
 6481: 
 6482: #
 6483: #  Return the full path of a user password file, whether it exists or not.
 6484: # Parameters:
 6485: #   domain     - Domain in which the password file lives.
 6486: #   user       - name of the user.
 6487: # Returns:
 6488: #    Full passwd path:
 6489: #
 6490: sub password_path {
 6491:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 6492:     return &propath($domain, $user).'/passwd';
 6493: }
 6494: 
 6495: #   Password Filename
 6496: #   Returns the path to a passwd file given domain and user... only if
 6497: #  it exists.
 6498: # Parameters:
 6499: #   domain    - Domain in which to search.
 6500: #   user      - username.
 6501: # Returns:
 6502: #   - If the password file exists returns its path.
 6503: #   - If the password file does not exist, returns undefined.
 6504: #
 6505: sub password_filename {
 6506:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 6507: 
 6508:     Debug ("PasswordFilename called: dom = $domain user = $user");
 6509: 
 6510:     my $path  = &password_path($domain, $user);
 6511:     Debug("PasswordFilename got path: $path");
 6512:     if(-e $path) {
 6513: 	return $path;
 6514:     } else {
 6515: 	return undef;
 6516:     }
 6517: }
 6518: 
 6519: #
 6520: #   Rewrite the contents of the user's passwd file.
 6521: #  Parameters:
 6522: #    domain    - domain of the user.
 6523: #    name      - User's name.
 6524: #    contents  - New contents of the file.
 6525: # Returns:
 6526: #   0    - Failed.
 6527: #   1    - Success.
 6528: #
 6529: sub rewrite_password_file {
 6530:     my ($domain, $user, $contents) = @_;
 6531: 
 6532:     my $file = &password_filename($domain, $user);
 6533:     if (defined $file) {
 6534: 	my $pf = IO::File->new(">$file");
 6535: 	if($pf) {
 6536: 	    print $pf "$contents\n";
 6537: 	    return 1;
 6538: 	} else {
 6539: 	    return 0;
 6540: 	}
 6541:     } else {
 6542: 	return 0;
 6543:     }
 6544: 
 6545: }
 6546: 
 6547: #
 6548: #   get_auth_type - Determines the authorization type of a user in a domain.
 6549: 
 6550: #     Returns the authorization type or nouser if there is no such user.
 6551: #
 6552: sub get_auth_type 
 6553: {
 6554: 
 6555:     my ($domain, $user)  = @_;
 6556: 
 6557:     Debug("get_auth_type( $domain, $user ) \n");
 6558:     my $proname    = &propath($domain, $user); 
 6559:     my $passwdfile = "$proname/passwd";
 6560:     if( -e $passwdfile ) {
 6561: 	my $pf = IO::File->new($passwdfile);
 6562: 	my $realpassword = <$pf>;
 6563: 	chomp($realpassword);
 6564: 	Debug("Password info = $realpassword\n");
 6565: 	my ($authtype, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $realpassword);
 6566: 	Debug("Authtype = $authtype, content = $contentpwd\n");
 6567: 	return "$authtype:$contentpwd";     
 6568:     } else {
 6569: 	Debug("Returning nouser");
 6570: 	return "nouser";
 6571:     }
 6572: }
 6573: 
 6574: #
 6575: #  Validate a user given their domain, name and password.  This utility
 6576: #  function is used by both  AuthenticateHandler and ChangePasswordHandler
 6577: #  to validate the login credentials of a user.
 6578: # Parameters:
 6579: #    $domain    - The domain being logged into (this is required due to
 6580: #                 the capability for multihomed systems.
 6581: #    $user      - The name of the user being validated.
 6582: #    $password  - The user's propoposed password.
 6583: #
 6584: # Returns:
 6585: #     1        - The domain,user,pasword triplet corresponds to a valid
 6586: #                user.
 6587: #     0        - The domain,user,password triplet is not a valid user.
 6588: #
 6589: sub validate_user {
 6590:     my ($domain, $user, $password, $checkdefauth) = @_;
 6591: 
 6592:     # Why negative ~pi you may well ask?  Well this function is about
 6593:     # authentication, and therefore very important to get right.
 6594:     # I've initialized the flag that determines whether or not I've 
 6595:     # validated correctly to a value it's not supposed to get.
 6596:     # At the end of this function. I'll ensure that it's not still that
 6597:     # value so we don't just wind up returning some accidental value
 6598:     # as a result of executing an unforseen code path that
 6599:     # did not set $validated.  At the end of valid execution paths,
 6600:     # validated shoule be 1 for success or 0 for failuer.
 6601: 
 6602:     my $validated = -3.14159;
 6603: 
 6604:     #  How we authenticate is determined by the type of authentication
 6605:     #  the user has been assigned.  If the authentication type is
 6606:     #  "nouser", the user does not exist so we will return 0.
 6607: 
 6608:     my $contents = &get_auth_type($domain, $user);
 6609:     my ($howpwd, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $contents);
 6610: 
 6611:     my $null = pack("C",0);	# Used by kerberos auth types.
 6612: 
 6613:     if ($howpwd eq 'nouser') {
 6614:         if ($checkdefauth) {
 6615:             my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($domain);
 6616:             if ($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'localauth') {
 6617:                 $howpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_def'};
 6618:                 $contentpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'};
 6619:             } elsif ((($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'krb4') || 
 6620:                       ($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'krb5')) &&
 6621:                      ($domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} ne '')) {
 6622:                 $howpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_def'};
 6623:                 $contentpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'}; 
 6624:             }
 6625:         }
 6626:     } 
 6627:     if ($howpwd ne 'nouser') {
 6628: 	if($howpwd eq "internal") { # Encrypted is in local password file.
 6629: 	    $validated = (crypt($password, $contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 6630: 	}
 6631: 	elsif ($howpwd eq "unix") { # User is a normal unix user.
 6632: 	    $contentpwd = (getpwnam($user))[1];
 6633: 	    if($contentpwd) {
 6634: 		if($contentpwd eq 'x') { # Shadow password file...
 6635: 		    my $pwauth_path = "/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
 6636: 		    open PWAUTH,  "|$pwauth_path" or
 6637: 			die "Cannot invoke authentication";
 6638: 		    print PWAUTH "$user\n$password\n";
 6639: 		    close PWAUTH;
 6640: 		    $validated = ! $?;
 6641: 
 6642: 		} else { 	         # Passwords in /etc/passwd. 
 6643: 		    $validated = (crypt($password,
 6644: 					$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 6645: 		}
 6646: 	    } else {
 6647: 		$validated = 0;
 6648: 	    }
 6649: 	}
 6650: 	elsif ($howpwd eq "krb4") { # user is in kerberos 4 auth. domain.
 6651: 	    if(! ($password =~ /$null/) ) {
 6652: 		my $k4error = &Authen::Krb4::get_pw_in_tkt($user,
 6653: 							   "",
 6654: 							   $contentpwd,,
 6655: 							   'krbtgt',
 6656: 							   $contentpwd,
 6657: 							   1,
 6658: 							   $password);
 6659: 		if(!$k4error) {
 6660: 		    $validated = 1;
 6661: 		} else {
 6662: 		    $validated = 0;
 6663: 		    &logthis('krb4: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
 6664: 			     &Authen::Krb4::get_err_txt($Authen::Krb4::error));
 6665: 		}
 6666: 	    } else {
 6667: 		$validated = 0; # Password has a match with null.
 6668: 	    }
 6669: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "krb5") { # User is in kerberos 5 auth. domain.
 6670: 	    if(!($password =~ /$null/)) { # Null password not allowed.
 6671: 		my $krbclient = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
 6672: 							  .$contentpwd);
 6673: 		my $krbservice = "krbtgt/".$contentpwd."\@".$contentpwd;
 6674: 		my $krbserver  = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($krbservice);
 6675: 		my $credentials= &Authen::Krb5::cc_default();
 6676: 		$credentials->initialize(&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
 6677:                                                                  .$contentpwd));
 6678:                 my $krbreturn;
 6679:                 if (exists(&Authen::Krb5::get_init_creds_password)) {
 6680:                     $krbreturn = 
 6681:                         &Authen::Krb5::get_init_creds_password($krbclient,$password,
 6682:                                                                $krbservice);
 6683:                     $validated = (ref($krbreturn) eq 'Authen::Krb5::Creds');
 6684:                 } else {
 6685: 		    $krbreturn  = 
 6686:                         &Authen::Krb5::get_in_tkt_with_password($krbclient,$krbserver,
 6687: 		 						$password,$credentials);
 6688: 		    $validated = ($krbreturn == 1);
 6689:                 }
 6690: 		if (!$validated) {
 6691: 		    &logthis('krb5: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
 6692: 			     &Authen::Krb5::error());
 6693: 		}
 6694: 	    } else {
 6695: 		$validated = 0;
 6696: 	    }
 6697: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "localauth") { 
 6698: 	    #  Authenticate via installation specific authentcation method:
 6699: 	    $validated = &localauth::localauth($user, 
 6700: 					       $password, 
 6701: 					       $contentpwd,
 6702: 					       $domain);
 6703: 	    if ($validated < 0) {
 6704: 		&logthis("localauth for $contentpwd $user:$domain returned a $validated");
 6705: 		$validated = 0;
 6706: 	    }
 6707: 	} else {			# Unrecognized auth is also bad.
 6708: 	    $validated = 0;
 6709: 	}
 6710:     } else {
 6711: 	$validated = 0;
 6712:     }
 6713:     #
 6714:     #  $validated has the correct stat of the authentication:
 6715:     #
 6716: 
 6717:     unless ($validated != -3.14159) {
 6718: 	#  I >really really< want to know if this happens.
 6719: 	#  since it indicates that user authentication is badly
 6720: 	#  broken in some code path.
 6721:         #
 6722: 	die "ValidateUser - failed to set the value of validated $domain, $user $password";
 6723:     }
 6724:     return $validated;
 6725: }
 6726: 
 6727: 
 6728: sub addline {
 6729:     my ($fname,$hostid,$ip,$newline)=@_;
 6730:     my $contents;
 6731:     my $found=0;
 6732:     my $expr='^'.quotemeta($hostid).':'.quotemeta($ip).':';
 6733:     my $sh;
 6734:     if ($sh=IO::File->new("$fname.subscription")) {
 6735: 	while (my $subline=<$sh>) {
 6736: 	    if ($subline !~ /$expr/) {$contents.= $subline;} else {$found=1;}
 6737: 	}
 6738: 	$sh->close();
 6739:     }
 6740:     $sh=IO::File->new(">$fname.subscription");
 6741:     if ($contents) { print $sh $contents; }
 6742:     if ($newline) { print $sh $newline; }
 6743:     $sh->close();
 6744:     return $found;
 6745: }
 6746: 
 6747: sub get_chat {
 6748:     my ($cdom,$cname,$udom,$uname,$group)=@_;
 6749: 
 6750:     my @entries=();
 6751:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
 6752:     my $namespace_inroom = 'nohist_inchatroom';
 6753:     if ($group ne '') {
 6754:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
 6755:         $namespace_inroom .= '_'.$group;
 6756:     }
 6757:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
 6758: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 6759:     if ($hashref) {
 6760: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
 6761: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
 6762:     }
 6763:     my @participants=();
 6764:     my $cutoff=time-60;
 6765:     $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace_inroom,
 6766: 			      &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 6767:     if ($hashref) {
 6768:         $hashref->{$uname.':'.$udom}=time;
 6769:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 6770: 	    if ($hashref->{$user}>$cutoff) {
 6771: 		push(@participants, 'active_participant:'.$user);
 6772:             }
 6773:         }
 6774:         &untie_user_hash($hashref);
 6775:     }
 6776:     return (@participants,@entries);
 6777: }
 6778: 
 6779: sub chat_add {
 6780:     my ($cdom,$cname,$newchat,$group)=@_;
 6781:     my @entries=();
 6782:     my $time=time;
 6783:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
 6784:     my $logfile = 'chatroom.log';
 6785:     if ($group ne '') {
 6786:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
 6787:         $logfile = 'chatroom_'.$group.'.log';
 6788:     }
 6789:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
 6790: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 6791:     if ($hashref) {
 6792: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
 6793: 	my ($lastid)=($entries[$#entries]=~/^(\w+)\:/);
 6794: 	my ($thentime,$idnum)=split(/\_/,$lastid);
 6795: 	my $newid=$time.'_000000';
 6796: 	if ($thentime==$time) {
 6797: 	    $idnum=~s/^0+//;
 6798: 	    $idnum++;
 6799: 	    $idnum=substr('000000'.$idnum,-6,6);
 6800: 	    $newid=$time.'_'.$idnum;
 6801: 	}
 6802: 	$hashref->{$newid}=$newchat;
 6803: 	my $expired=$time-3600;
 6804: 	foreach my $comment (keys(%$hashref)) {
 6805: 	    my ($thistime) = ($comment=~/(\d+)\_/);
 6806: 	    if ($thistime<$expired) {
 6807: 		delete $hashref->{$comment};
 6808: 	    }
 6809: 	}
 6810: 	{
 6811: 	    my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 6812: 	    if (open(CHATLOG,">>$proname/$logfile")) { 
 6813: 		print CHATLOG ("$time:".&unescape($newchat)."\n");
 6814: 	    }
 6815: 	    close(CHATLOG);
 6816: 	}
 6817: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
 6818:     }
 6819: }
 6820: 
 6821: sub unsub {
 6822:     my ($fname,$clientip)=@_;
 6823:     my $result;
 6824:     my $unsubs = 0;		# Number of successful unsubscribes:
 6825: 
 6826: 
 6827:     # An old way subscriptions were handled was to have a 
 6828:     # subscription marker file:
 6829: 
 6830:     Debug("Attempting unlink of $fname.$clientname");
 6831:     if (unlink("$fname.$clientname")) {
 6832: 	$unsubs++;		# Successful unsub via marker file.
 6833:     } 
 6834: 
 6835:     # The more modern way to do it is to have a subscription list
 6836:     # file:
 6837: 
 6838:     if (-e "$fname.subscription") {
 6839: 	my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,'');
 6840: 	if ($found) { 
 6841: 	    $unsubs++;
 6842: 	}
 6843:     } 
 6844: 
 6845:     #  If either or both of these mechanisms succeeded in unsubscribing a 
 6846:     #  resource we can return ok:
 6847: 
 6848:     if($unsubs) {
 6849: 	$result = "ok\n";
 6850:     } else {
 6851: 	$result = "not_subscribed\n";
 6852:     }
 6853: 
 6854:     return $result;
 6855: }
 6856: 
 6857: sub currentversion {
 6858:     my $fname=shift;
 6859:     my $version=-1;
 6860:     my $ulsdir='';
 6861:     if ($fname=~/^(.+)\/[^\/]+$/) {
 6862:        $ulsdir=$1;
 6863:     }
 6864:     my ($fnamere1,$fnamere2);
 6865:     # remove version if already specified
 6866:     $fname=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/\.$1/;
 6867:     # get the bits that go before and after the version number
 6868:     if ( $fname=~/^(.*\.)(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/ ) {
 6869: 	$fnamere1=$1;
 6870: 	$fnamere2='.'.$2;
 6871:     }
 6872:     if (-e $fname) { $version=1; }
 6873:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 6874: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 6875: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 6876: 		my $ulsfn;
 6877: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 6878: # see if this is a regular file (ignore links produced earlier)
 6879: 		    my $thisfile=$ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn;
 6880: 		    unless (-l $thisfile) {
 6881: 			if ($thisfile=~/\Q$fnamere1\E(\d+)\Q$fnamere2\E$/) {
 6882: 			    if ($1>$version) { $version=$1; }
 6883: 			}
 6884: 		    }
 6885: 		}
 6886: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 6887: 		$version++;
 6888: 	    }
 6889: 	}
 6890:     }
 6891:     return $version;
 6892: }
 6893: 
 6894: sub thisversion {
 6895:     my $fname=shift;
 6896:     my $version=-1;
 6897:     if ($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+(?:\.meta)*$/) {
 6898: 	$version=$1;
 6899:     }
 6900:     return $version;
 6901: }
 6902: 
 6903: sub subscribe {
 6904:     my ($userinput,$clientip)=@_;
 6905:     my $result;
 6906:     my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput,2);
 6907:     my $ownership=&ishome($fname);
 6908:     if ($ownership eq 'owner') {
 6909: # explitly asking for the current version?
 6910:         unless (-e $fname) {
 6911:             my $currentversion=&currentversion($fname);
 6912: 	    if (&thisversion($fname)==$currentversion) {
 6913:                 if ($fname=~/^(.+)\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/) {
 6914: 		    my $root=$1;
 6915:                     my $extension=$2;
 6916:                     symlink($root.'.'.$extension,
 6917:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension);
 6918:                     unless ($extension=~/\.meta$/) {
 6919:                        symlink($root.'.'.$extension.'.meta',
 6920:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension.'.meta');
 6921: 		    }
 6922:                 }
 6923:             }
 6924:         }
 6925: 	if (-e $fname) {
 6926: 	    if (-d $fname) {
 6927: 		$result="directory\n";
 6928: 	    } else {
 6929: 		if (-e "$fname.$clientname") {&unsub($fname,$clientip);}
 6930: 		my $now=time;
 6931: 		my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,
 6932: 				   "$clientname:$clientip:$now\n");
 6933: 		if ($found) { $result="$fname\n"; }
 6934: 		# if they were subscribed to only meta data, delete that
 6935:                 # subscription, when you subscribe to a file you also get
 6936:                 # the metadata
 6937: 		unless ($fname=~/\.meta$/) { &unsub("$fname.meta",$clientip); }
 6938: 		$fname=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res/raw/;
 6939: 		$fname="http://".&Apache::lonnet::hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'})."/".$fname;
 6940: 		$result="$fname\n";
 6941: 	    }
 6942: 	} else {
 6943: 	    $result="not_found\n";
 6944: 	}
 6945:     } else {
 6946: 	$result="rejected\n";
 6947:     }
 6948:     return $result;
 6949: }
 6950: #  Change the passwd of a unix user.  The caller must have
 6951: #  first verified that the user is a loncapa user.
 6952: #
 6953: # Parameters:
 6954: #    user      - Unix user name to change.
 6955: #    pass      - New password for the user.
 6956: # Returns:
 6957: #    ok    - if success
 6958: #    other - Some meaningfule error message string.
 6959: # NOTE:
 6960: #    invokes a setuid script to change the passwd.
 6961: sub change_unix_password {
 6962:     my ($user, $pass) = @_;
 6963: 
 6964:     &Debug("change_unix_password");
 6965:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6966:     &Debug("Opening lcpasswd pipeline");
 6967:     my $pf = IO::File->new("|$execdir/lcpasswd > "
 6968: 			   ."$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}"
 6969: 			   ."/logs/lcpasswd.log");
 6970:     print $pf "$user\n$pass\n$pass\n";
 6971:     close $pf;
 6972:     my $err = $?;
 6973:     return ($err < @passwderrors) ? $passwderrors[$err] : 
 6974: 	"pwchange_falure - unknown error";
 6975: 
 6976:     
 6977: }
 6978: 
 6979: 
 6980: sub make_passwd_file {
 6981:     my ($uname, $umode,$npass,$passfilename)=@_;
 6982:     my $result="ok";
 6983:     if ($umode eq 'krb4' or $umode eq 'krb5') {
 6984: 	{
 6985: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 6986: 	    if ($pf) {
 6987: 		print $pf "$umode:$npass\n";
 6988: 	    } else {
 6989: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 6990: 	    }
 6991: 	}
 6992:     } elsif ($umode eq 'internal') {
 6993: 	my $salt=time;
 6994: 	$salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 6995: 	my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 6996: 	{
 6997: 	    &Debug("Creating internal auth");
 6998: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 6999: 	    if($pf) {
 7000: 		print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n"; 
 7001: 	    } else {
 7002: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7003: 	    }
 7004: 	}
 7005:     } elsif ($umode eq 'localauth') {
 7006: 	{
 7007: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 7008: 	    if($pf) {
 7009: 		print $pf "localauth:$npass\n";
 7010: 	    } else {
 7011: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7012: 	    }
 7013: 	}
 7014:     } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {
 7015: 	{
 7016: 	    #
 7017: 	    #  Don't allow the creation of privileged accounts!!! that would
 7018: 	    #  be real bad!!!
 7019: 	    #
 7020: 	    my $uid = getpwnam($uname);
 7021: 	    if((defined $uid) && ($uid == 0)) {
 7022: 		&logthis(">>>Attempted to create privilged account blocked");
 7023: 		return "no_priv_account_error\n";
 7024: 	    }
 7025: 
 7026: 	    my $execpath       ="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/"."lcuseradd";
 7027: 
 7028: 	    my $lc_error_file  = $execdir."/tmp/lcuseradd".$$.".status";
 7029: 	    {
 7030: 		&Debug("Executing external: ".$execpath);
 7031: 		&Debug("user  = ".$uname.", Password =". $npass);
 7032: 		my $se = IO::File->new("|$execpath > $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lcuseradd.log");
 7033: 		print $se "$uname\n";
 7034: 		print $se "$npass\n";
 7035: 		print $se "$npass\n";
 7036: 		print $se "$lc_error_file\n"; # Status -> unique file.
 7037: 	    }
 7038: 	    if (-r $lc_error_file) {
 7039: 		&Debug("Opening error file: $lc_error_file");
 7040: 		my $error = IO::File->new("< $lc_error_file");
 7041: 		my $useraddok = <$error>;
 7042: 		$error->close;
 7043: 		unlink($lc_error_file);
 7044: 		
 7045: 		chomp $useraddok;
 7046: 	
 7047: 		if($useraddok > 0) {
 7048: 		    my $error_text = &lcuseraddstrerror($useraddok);
 7049: 		    &logthis("Failed lcuseradd: $error_text");
 7050: 		    $result = "lcuseradd_failed:$error_text";
 7051: 		}  else {
 7052: 		    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 7053: 		    if($pf) {
 7054: 			print $pf "unix:\n";
 7055: 		    } else {
 7056: 			$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7057: 		    }
 7058: 		}
 7059: 	    }  else {
 7060: 		&Debug("Could not locate lcuseradd error: $lc_error_file");
 7061: 		$result="bug_lcuseradd_no_output_file";
 7062: 	    }
 7063: 	}
 7064:     } elsif ($umode eq 'none') {
 7065: 	{
 7066: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new("> $passfilename");
 7067: 	    if($pf) {
 7068: 		print $pf "none:\n";
 7069: 	    } else {
 7070: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7071: 	    }
 7072: 	}
 7073:     } else {
 7074: 	$result="auth_mode_error";
 7075:     }
 7076:     return $result;
 7077: }
 7078: 
 7079: sub convert_photo {
 7080:     my ($start,$dest)=@_;
 7081:     system("convert $start $dest");
 7082: }
 7083: 
 7084: sub sethost {
 7085:     my ($remotereq) = @_;
 7086:     my (undef,$hostid)=split(/:/,$remotereq);
 7087:     # ignore sethost if we are already correct
 7088:     if ($hostid eq $currenthostid) {
 7089: 	return 'ok';
 7090:     }
 7091: 
 7092:     if (!defined($hostid)) { $hostid=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 7093:     if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($perlvar{'lonHostID'}) 
 7094: 	eq &Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($hostid)) {
 7095: 	$currenthostid  =$hostid;
 7096: 	$currentdomainid=&Apache::lonnet::host_domain($hostid);
 7097: 	&logthis("Setting hostid to $hostid, and domain to $currentdomainid");
 7098:     } else {
 7099: 	&logthis("Requested host id $hostid not an alias of ".
 7100: 		 $perlvar{'lonHostID'}." refusing connection");
 7101: 	return 'unable_to_set';
 7102:     }
 7103:     return 'ok';
 7104: }
 7105: 
 7106: sub version {
 7107:     my ($userinput)=@_;
 7108:     $remoteVERSION=(split(/:/,$userinput))[1];
 7109:     return "version:$VERSION";
 7110: }
 7111: 
 7112: 
 7113: # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
 7114: 
 7115: =head1 NAME
 7116: 
 7117: lond - "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
 7118: 
 7119: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 7120: 
 7121: Usage: B<lond>
 7122: 
 7123: Should only be run as user=www.  This is a command-line script which
 7124: is invoked by B<loncron>.  There is no expectation that a typical user
 7125: will manually start B<lond> from the command-line.  (In other words,
 7126: DO NOT START B<lond> YOURSELF.)
 7127: 
 7128: =head1 DESCRIPTION
 7129: 
 7130: There are two characteristics associated with the running of B<lond>,
 7131: PROCESS MANAGEMENT (starting, stopping, handling child processes)
 7132: and SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES (password authentication, user creation,
 7133: subscriptions, etc).  These are described in two large
 7134: sections below.
 7135: 
 7136: B<PROCESS MANAGEMENT>
 7137: 
 7138: Preforker - server who forks first. Runs as a daemon. HUPs.
 7139: Uses IDEA encryption
 7140: 
 7141: B<lond> forks off children processes that correspond to the other servers
 7142: in the network.  Management of these processes can be done at the
 7143: parent process level or the child process level.
 7144: 
 7145: B<logs/lond.log> is the location of log messages.
 7146: 
 7147: The process management is now explained in terms of linux shell commands,
 7148: subroutines internal to this code, and signal assignments:
 7149: 
 7150: =over 4
 7151: 
 7152: =item *
 7153: 
 7154: PID is stored in B<logs/lond.pid>
 7155: 
 7156: This is the process id number of the parent B<lond> process.
 7157: 
 7158: =item *
 7159: 
 7160: SIGTERM and SIGINT
 7161: 
 7162: Parent signal assignment:
 7163:  $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 7164: 
 7165: Child signal assignment:
 7166:  $SIG{INT}  = 'DEFAULT'; (and SIGTERM is DEFAULT also)
 7167: (The child dies and a SIGALRM is sent to parent, awaking parent from slumber
 7168:  to restart a new child.)
 7169: 
 7170: Command-line invocations:
 7171:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGTERM I<PID>
 7172:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGINT I<PID>
 7173: 
 7174: Subroutine B<HUNTSMAN>:
 7175:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 7176: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 7177: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
 7178: 
 7179: =item *
 7180: 
 7181: SIGHUP
 7182: 
 7183: Current bug:
 7184:  This signal can only be processed the first time
 7185: on the parent process.  Subsequent SIGHUP signals
 7186: have no effect.
 7187: 
 7188: Parent signal assignment:
 7189:  $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 7190: 
 7191: Child signal assignment:
 7192:  none (nothing happens)
 7193: 
 7194: Command-line invocations:
 7195:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGHUP I<PID>
 7196: 
 7197: Subroutine B<HUPSMAN>:
 7198:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 7199: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 7200: The B<lond.pid> file is cleared.
 7201: 
 7202: =item *
 7203: 
 7204: SIGUSR1
 7205: 
 7206: Parent signal assignment:
 7207:  $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
 7208: 
 7209: Child signal assignment:
 7210:  $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 7211: 
 7212: Command-line invocations:
 7213:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGUSR1 I<PID>
 7214: 
 7215: Subroutine B<USRMAN>:
 7216:  When invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 7217: SIGUSR1 is sent to all the children, and the status of
 7218: each connection is logged.
 7219: 
 7220: =item *
 7221: 
 7222: SIGUSR2
 7223: 
 7224: Parent Signal assignment:
 7225:     $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts
 7226: 
 7227: Child signal assignment:
 7228:     NONE
 7229: 
 7230: 
 7231: =item *
 7232: 
 7233: SIGCHLD
 7234: 
 7235: Parent signal assignment:
 7236:  $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 7237: 
 7238: Child signal assignment:
 7239:  none
 7240: 
 7241: Command-line invocations:
 7242:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGCHLD I<PID>
 7243: 
 7244: Subroutine B<REAPER>:
 7245:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 7246: Information pertaining to the child is removed.
 7247: The socket port is cleaned up.
 7248: 
 7249: =back
 7250: 
 7251: B<SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES>
 7252: 
 7253: Server-side information can be accepted in an encrypted or non-encrypted
 7254: method.
 7255: 
 7256: =over 4
 7257: 
 7258: =item ping
 7259: 
 7260: Query a client in the hosts.tab table; "Are you there?"
 7261: 
 7262: =item pong
 7263: 
 7264: Respond to a ping query.
 7265: 
 7266: =item ekey
 7267: 
 7268: Read in encrypted key, make cipher.  Respond with a buildkey.
 7269: 
 7270: =item load
 7271: 
 7272: Respond with CPU load based on a computation upon /proc/loadavg.
 7273: 
 7274: =item currentauth
 7275: 
 7276: Reply with current authentication information (only over an
 7277: encrypted channel).
 7278: 
 7279: =item auth
 7280: 
 7281: Only over an encrypted channel, reply as to whether a user's
 7282: authentication information can be validated.
 7283: 
 7284: =item passwd
 7285: 
 7286: Allow for a password to be set.
 7287: 
 7288: =item makeuser
 7289: 
 7290: Make a user.
 7291: 
 7292: =item passwd
 7293: 
 7294: Allow for authentication mechanism and password to be changed.
 7295: 
 7296: =item home
 7297: 
 7298: Respond to a question "are you the home for a given user?"
 7299: 
 7300: =item update
 7301: 
 7302: Update contents of a subscribed resource.
 7303: 
 7304: =item unsubscribe
 7305: 
 7306: The server is unsubscribing from a resource.
 7307: 
 7308: =item subscribe
 7309: 
 7310: The server is subscribing to a resource.
 7311: 
 7312: =item log
 7313: 
 7314: Place in B<logs/lond.log>
 7315: 
 7316: =item put
 7317: 
 7318: stores hash in namespace
 7319: 
 7320: =item rolesputy
 7321: 
 7322: put a role into a user's environment
 7323: 
 7324: =item get
 7325: 
 7326: returns hash with keys from array
 7327: reference filled in from namespace
 7328: 
 7329: =item eget
 7330: 
 7331: returns hash with keys from array
 7332: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 7333: 
 7334: =item rolesget
 7335: 
 7336: get a role from a user's environment
 7337: 
 7338: =item del
 7339: 
 7340: deletes keys out of array from namespace
 7341: 
 7342: =item keys
 7343: 
 7344: returns namespace keys
 7345: 
 7346: =item dump
 7347: 
 7348: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 7349: 
 7350: =item store
 7351: 
 7352: stores hash permanently
 7353: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 7354: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 7355: be derived from the ENV
 7356: 
 7357: =item restore
 7358: 
 7359: returns a hash for a given url
 7360: 
 7361: =item querysend
 7362: 
 7363: Tells client about the lonsql process that has been launched in response
 7364: to a sent query.
 7365: 
 7366: =item queryreply
 7367: 
 7368: Accept information from lonsql and make appropriate storage in temporary
 7369: file space.
 7370: 
 7371: =item idput
 7372: 
 7373: Defines usernames as corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 7374: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 7375: 
 7376: =item idget
 7377: 
 7378: Returns usernames corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 7379: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 7380: 
 7381: =item tmpput
 7382: 
 7383: Accept and store information in temporary space.
 7384: 
 7385: =item tmpget
 7386: 
 7387: Send along temporarily stored information.
 7388: 
 7389: =item ls
 7390: 
 7391: List part of a user's directory.
 7392: 
 7393: =item pushtable
 7394: 
 7395: Pushes a file in /home/httpd/lonTab directory.  Currently limited to:
 7396: hosts.tab and domain.tab. The old file is copied to  *.tab.backup but
 7397: must be restored manually in case of a problem with the new table file.
 7398: pushtable requires that the request be encrypted and validated via
 7399: ValidateManager.  The form of the command is:
 7400: enc:pushtable tablename <tablecontents> \n
 7401: where pushtable, tablename and <tablecontents> will be encrypted, but \n is a 
 7402: cleartext newline.
 7403: 
 7404: =item Hanging up (exit or init)
 7405: 
 7406: What to do when a client tells the server that they (the client)
 7407: are leaving the network.
 7408: 
 7409: =item unknown command
 7410: 
 7411: If B<lond> is sent an unknown command (not in the list above),
 7412: it replys to the client "unknown_cmd".
 7413: 
 7414: 
 7415: =item UNKNOWN CLIENT
 7416: 
 7417: If the anti-spoofing algorithm cannot verify the client,
 7418: the client is rejected (with a "refused" message sent
 7419: to the client, and the connection is closed.
 7420: 
 7421: =back
 7422: 
 7423: =head1 PREREQUISITES
 7424: 
 7425: IO::Socket
 7426: IO::File
 7427: Apache::File
 7428: POSIX
 7429: Crypt::IDEA
 7430: LWP::UserAgent()
 7431: GDBM_File
 7432: Authen::Krb4
 7433: Authen::Krb5
 7434: 
 7435: =head1 COREQUISITES
 7436: 
 7437: =head1 OSNAMES
 7438: 
 7439: linux
 7440: 
 7441: =head1 SCRIPT CATEGORIES
 7442: 
 7443: Server/Process
 7444: 
 7445: =cut
 7446: 
 7447: 
 7448: =pod
 7449: 
 7450: =head1 LOG MESSAGES
 7451: 
 7452: The messages below can be emitted in the lond log.  This log is located
 7453: in ~httpd/perl/logs/lond.log  Many log messages have HTML encapsulation
 7454: to provide coloring if examined from inside a web page. Some do not.
 7455: Where color is used, the colors are; Red for sometihhng to get excited
 7456: about and to follow up on. Yellow for something to keep an eye on to
 7457: be sure it does not get worse, Green,and Blue for informational items.
 7458: 
 7459: In the discussions below, sometimes reference is made to ~httpd
 7460: when describing file locations.  There isn't really an httpd 
 7461: user, however there is an httpd directory that gets installed in the
 7462: place that user home directories go.  On linux, this is usually
 7463: (always?) /home/httpd.
 7464: 
 7465: 
 7466: Some messages are colorless.  These are usually (not always)
 7467: Green/Blue color level messages.
 7468: 
 7469: =over 2
 7470: 
 7471: =item (Red)  LocalConnection rejecting non local: <ip> ne 127.0.0.1
 7472: 
 7473: A local connection negotiation was attempted by
 7474: a host whose IP address was not 127.0.0.1.
 7475: The socket is closed and the child will exit.
 7476: lond has three ways to establish an encyrption
 7477: key with a client:
 7478: 
 7479: =over 2
 7480: 
 7481: =item local 
 7482: 
 7483: The key is written and read from a file.
 7484: This is only valid for connections from localhost.
 7485: 
 7486: =item insecure 
 7487: 
 7488: The key is generated by the server and
 7489: transmitted to the client.
 7490: 
 7491: =item  ssl (secure)
 7492: 
 7493: An ssl connection is negotiated with the client,
 7494: the key is generated by the server and sent to the 
 7495: client across this ssl connection before the
 7496: ssl connectionis terminated and clear text
 7497: transmission resumes.
 7498: 
 7499: =back
 7500: 
 7501: =item (Red) LocalConnection: caller is insane! init = <init> and type = <type>
 7502: 
 7503: The client is local but has not sent an initialization
 7504: string that is the literal "init:local"  The connection
 7505: is closed and the child exits.
 7506: 
 7507: =item Red CRITICAL Can't get key file <error>        
 7508: 
 7509: SSL key negotiation is being attempted but the call to
 7510: lonssl::KeyFile  failed.  This usually means that the
 7511: configuration file is not correctly defining or protecting
 7512: the directories/files lonCertificateDirectory or
 7513: lonnetPrivateKey
 7514: <error> is a string that describes the reason that
 7515: the key file could not be located.
 7516: 
 7517: =item (Red) CRITICAL  Can't get certificates <error>  
 7518: 
 7519: SSL key negotiation failed because we were not able to retrives our certificate
 7520: or the CA's certificate in the call to lonssl::CertificateFile
 7521: <error> is the textual reason this failed.  Usual reasons:
 7522: 
 7523: =over 2
 7524:        
 7525: =item Apache config file for loncapa  incorrect:
 7526:  
 7527: one of the variables 
 7528: lonCertificateDirectory, lonnetCertificateAuthority, or lonnetCertificate
 7529: undefined or incorrect
 7530: 
 7531: =item Permission error:
 7532: 
 7533: The directory pointed to by lonCertificateDirectory is not readable by lond
 7534: 
 7535: =item Permission error:
 7536: 
 7537: Files in the directory pointed to by lonCertificateDirectory are not readable by lond.
 7538: 
 7539: =item Installation error:                         
 7540: 
 7541: Either the certificate authority file or the certificate have not
 7542: been installed in lonCertificateDirectory.
 7543: 
 7544: =item (Red) CRITICAL SSL Socket promotion failed:  <err> 
 7545: 
 7546: The promotion of the connection from plaintext to SSL failed
 7547: <err> is the reason for the failure.  There are two
 7548: system calls involved in the promotion (one of which failed), 
 7549: a dup to produce
 7550: a second fd on the raw socket over which the encrypted data
 7551: will flow and IO::SOcket::SSL->new_from_fd which creates
 7552: the SSL connection on the duped fd.
 7553: 
 7554: =item (Blue)   WARNING client did not respond to challenge 
 7555: 
 7556: This occurs on an insecure (non SSL) connection negotiation request.
 7557: lond generates some number from the time, the PID and sends it to
 7558: the client.  The client must respond by echoing this information back.
 7559: If the client does not do so, that's a violation of the challenge
 7560: protocols and the connection will be failed.
 7561: 
 7562: =item (Red) No manager table. Nobody can manage!!    
 7563: 
 7564: lond has the concept of privileged hosts that
 7565: can perform remote management function such
 7566: as update the hosts.tab.   The manager hosts
 7567: are described in the 
 7568: ~httpd/lonTabs/managers.tab file.
 7569: this message is logged if this file is missing.
 7570: 
 7571: 
 7572: =item (Green) Registering manager <dnsname> as <cluster_name> with <ipaddress>
 7573: 
 7574: Reports the successful parse and registration
 7575: of a specific manager. 
 7576: 
 7577: =item Green existing host <clustername:dnsname>  
 7578: 
 7579: The manager host is already defined in the hosts.tab
 7580: the information in that table, rather than the info in the
 7581: manager table will be used to determine the manager's ip.
 7582: 
 7583: =item (Red) Unable to craete <filename>                 
 7584: 
 7585: lond has been asked to create new versions of an administrative
 7586: file (by a manager).  When this is done, the new file is created
 7587: in a temp file and then renamed into place so that there are always
 7588: usable administrative files, even if the update fails.  This failure
 7589: message means that the temp file could not be created.
 7590: The update is abandoned, and the old file is available for use.
 7591: 
 7592: =item (Green) CopyFile from <oldname> to <newname> failed
 7593: 
 7594: In an update of administrative files, the copy of the existing file to a
 7595: backup file failed.  The installation of the new file may still succeed,
 7596: but there will not be a back up file to rever to (this should probably
 7597: be yellow).
 7598: 
 7599: =item (Green) Pushfile: backed up <oldname> to <newname>
 7600: 
 7601: See above, the backup of the old administrative file succeeded.
 7602: 
 7603: =item (Red)  Pushfile: Unable to install <filename> <reason>
 7604: 
 7605: The new administrative file could not be installed.  In this case,
 7606: the old administrative file is still in use.
 7607: 
 7608: =item (Green) Installed new < filename>.                      
 7609: 
 7610: The new administrative file was successfullly installed.                                               
 7611: 
 7612: =item (Red) Reinitializing lond pid=<pid>                    
 7613: 
 7614: The lonc child process <pid> will be sent a USR2 
 7615: signal.
 7616: 
 7617: =item (Red) Reinitializing self                                    
 7618: 
 7619: We've been asked to re-read our administrative files,and
 7620: are doing so.
 7621: 
 7622: =item (Yellow) error:Invalid process identifier <ident>  
 7623: 
 7624: A reinit command was received, but the target part of the 
 7625: command was not valid.  It must be either
 7626: 'lond' or 'lonc' but was <ident>
 7627: 
 7628: =item (Green) isValideditCommand checking: Command = <command> Key = <key> newline = <newline>
 7629: 
 7630: Checking to see if lond has been handed a valid edit
 7631: command.  It is possible the edit command is not valid
 7632: in that case there are no log messages to indicate that.
 7633: 
 7634: =item Result of password change for  <username> pwchange_success
 7635: 
 7636: The password for <username> was
 7637: successfully changed.
 7638: 
 7639: =item Unable to open <user> passwd to change password
 7640: 
 7641: Could not rewrite the 
 7642: internal password file for a user
 7643: 
 7644: =item Result of password change for <user> : <result>
 7645:                                                                      
 7646: A unix password change for <user> was attempted 
 7647: and the pipe returned <result>  
 7648: 
 7649: =item LWP GET: <message> for <fname> (<remoteurl>)
 7650: 
 7651: The lightweight process fetch for a resource failed
 7652: with <message> the local filename that should
 7653: have existed/been created was  <fname> the
 7654: corresponding URI: <remoteurl>  This is emitted in several
 7655: places.
 7656: 
 7657: =item Unable to move <transname> to <destname>     
 7658: 
 7659: From fetch_user_file_handler - the user file was replicated but could not
 7660: be mv'd to its final location.
 7661: 
 7662: =item Looking for <domain> <username>              
 7663: 
 7664: From user_has_session_handler - This should be a Debug call instead
 7665: it indicates lond is about to check whether the specified user has a 
 7666: session active on the specified domain on the local host.
 7667: 
 7668: =item Client <ip> (<name>) hanging up: <input>     
 7669: 
 7670: lond has been asked to exit by its client.  The <ip> and <name> identify the
 7671: client systemand <input> is the full exit command sent to the server.
 7672: 
 7673: =item Red CRITICAL: ABNORMAL EXIT. child <pid> for server <hostname> died through a crass with this error->[<message>].
 7674:                                                  
 7675: A lond child terminated.  NOte that this termination can also occur when the
 7676: child receives the QUIT or DIE signals.  <pid> is the process id of the child,
 7677: <hostname> the host lond is working for, and <message> the reason the child died
 7678: to the best of our ability to get it (I would guess that any numeric value
 7679: represents and errno value).  This is immediately followed by
 7680: 
 7681: =item  Famous last words: Catching exception - <log> 
 7682: 
 7683: Where log is some recent information about the state of the child.
 7684: 
 7685: =item Red CRITICAL: TIME OUT <pid>                     
 7686: 
 7687: Some timeout occured for server <pid>.  THis is normally a timeout on an LWP
 7688: doing an HTTP::GET.
 7689: 
 7690: =item child <pid> died                              
 7691: 
 7692: The reaper caught a SIGCHILD for the lond child process <pid>
 7693: This should be modified to also display the IP of the dying child
 7694: $children{$pid}
 7695: 
 7696: =item Unknown child 0 died                           
 7697: A child died but the wait for it returned a pid of zero which really should not
 7698: ever happen. 
 7699: 
 7700: =item Child <which> - <pid> looks like we missed it's death 
 7701: 
 7702: When a sigchild is received, the reaper process checks all children to see if they are
 7703: alive.  If children are dying quite quickly, the lack of signal queuing can mean
 7704: that a signal hearalds the death of more than one child.  If so this message indicates
 7705: which other one died. <which> is the ip of a dead child
 7706: 
 7707: =item Free socket: <shutdownretval>                
 7708: 
 7709: The HUNTSMAN sub was called due to a SIGINT in a child process.  The socket is being shutdown.
 7710: for whatever reason, <shutdownretval> is printed but in fact shutdown() is not documented
 7711: to return anything. This is followed by: 
 7712: 
 7713: =item Red CRITICAL: Shutting down                       
 7714: 
 7715: Just prior to exit.
 7716: 
 7717: =item Free socket: <shutdownretval>                 
 7718: 
 7719: The HUPSMAN sub was called due to a SIGHUP.  all children get killsed, and lond execs itself.
 7720: This is followed by:
 7721: 
 7722: =item (Red) CRITICAL: Restarting                         
 7723: 
 7724: lond is about to exec itself to restart.
 7725: 
 7726: =item (Blue) Updating connections                        
 7727: 
 7728: (In response to a USR2).  All the children (except the one for localhost)
 7729: are about to be killed, the hosts tab reread, and Apache reloaded via apachereload.
 7730: 
 7731: =item (Blue) UpdateHosts killing child <pid> for ip <ip>   
 7732: 
 7733: Due to USR2 as above.
 7734: 
 7735: =item (Green) keeping child for ip <ip> (pid = <pid>)    
 7736: 
 7737: In response to USR2 as above, the child indicated is not being restarted because
 7738: it's assumed that we'll always need a child for the localhost.
 7739: 
 7740: 
 7741: =item Going to check on the children                
 7742: 
 7743: Parent is about to check on the health of the child processes.
 7744: Note that this is in response to a USR1 sent to the parent lond.
 7745: there may be one or more of the next two messages:
 7746: 
 7747: =item <pid> is dead                                 
 7748: 
 7749: A child that we have in our child hash as alive has evidently died.
 7750: 
 7751: =item  Child <pid> did not respond                   
 7752: 
 7753: In the health check the child <pid> did not update/produce a pid_.txt
 7754: file when sent it's USR1 signal.  That process is killed with a 9 signal, as it's
 7755: assumed to be hung in some un-fixable way.
 7756: 
 7757: =item Finished checking children                   
 7758:  
 7759: Master processs's USR1 processing is cojmplete.
 7760: 
 7761: =item (Red) CRITICAL: ------- Starting ------            
 7762: 
 7763: (There are more '-'s on either side).  Lond has forked itself off to 
 7764: form a new session and is about to start actual initialization.
 7765: 
 7766: =item (Green) Attempting to start child (<client>)       
 7767: 
 7768: Started a new child process for <client>.  Client is IO::Socket object
 7769: connected to the child.  This was as a result of a TCP/IP connection from a client.
 7770: 
 7771: =item Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing
 7772:                                                   
 7773: In child process initialization.  either getpeername returned undef or
 7774: a zero sized object was returned.  Processing continues, but in my opinion,
 7775: this should be cause for the child to exit.
 7776: 
 7777: =item Unable to determine clientip                  
 7778: 
 7779: In child process initialization.  The peer address from getpeername was not defined.
 7780: The client address is stored as "Unavailable" and processing continues.
 7781: 
 7782: =item (Yellow) INFO: Connection <ip> <name> connection type = <type>
 7783:                                                   
 7784: In child initialization.  A good connectionw as received from <ip>.
 7785: 
 7786: =over 2
 7787: 
 7788: =item <name> 
 7789: 
 7790: is the name of the client from hosts.tab.
 7791: 
 7792: =item <type> 
 7793: 
 7794: Is the connection type which is either 
 7795: 
 7796: =over 2
 7797: 
 7798: =item manager 
 7799: 
 7800: The connection is from a manager node, not in hosts.tab
 7801: 
 7802: =item client  
 7803: 
 7804: the connection is from a non-manager in the hosts.tab
 7805: 
 7806: =item both
 7807: 
 7808: The connection is from a manager in the hosts.tab.
 7809: 
 7810: =back
 7811: 
 7812: =back
 7813: 
 7814: =item (Blue) Certificates not installed -- trying insecure auth
 7815: 
 7816: One of the certificate file, key file or
 7817: certificate authority file could not be found for a client attempting
 7818: SSL connection intiation.  COnnection will be attemptied in in-secure mode.
 7819: (this would be a system with an up to date lond that has not gotten a 
 7820: certificate from us).
 7821: 
 7822: =item (Green)  Successful local authentication            
 7823: 
 7824: A local connection successfully negotiated the encryption key. 
 7825: In this case the IDEA key is in a file (that is hopefully well protected).
 7826: 
 7827: =item (Green) Successful ssl authentication with <client>  
 7828: 
 7829: The client (<client> is the peer's name in hosts.tab), has successfully
 7830: negotiated an SSL connection with this child process.
 7831: 
 7832: =item (Green) Successful insecure authentication with <client>
 7833:                                                    
 7834: 
 7835: The client has successfully negotiated an  insecure connection withthe child process.
 7836: 
 7837: =item (Yellow) Attempted insecure connection disallowed    
 7838: 
 7839: The client attempted and failed to successfully negotiate a successful insecure
 7840: connection.  This can happen either because the variable londAllowInsecure is false
 7841: or undefined, or becuse the child did not successfully echo back the challenge
 7842: string.
 7843: 
 7844: 
 7845: =back
 7846: 
 7847: 
 7848: =cut

FreeBSD-CVSweb <freebsd-cvsweb@FreeBSD.org>