File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lond
Revision 1.564: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Thu Oct 22 19:23:22 2020 UTC (3 years, 6 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- If $env{'request.balancercookie'} set for user's session, and switch made
  to a different node, update hostID in cookie on balancer node once migrated.

    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
    2: # The LearningOnline Network
    3: # lond "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
    4: #
    5: # $Id: lond,v 1.564 2020/10/22 19:23:22 raeburn Exp $
    6: #
    7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    8: #
    9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
   10: #
   11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
   14: # (at your option) any later version.
   15: #
   16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   18: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   19: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   20: #
   21: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   22: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   23: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   24: #
   25: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   26: #
   27: 
   28: 
   29: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   30: #
   31: 
   32: use strict;
   33: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   34: use LONCAPA;
   35: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   36: use LONCAPA::Lond;
   37: 
   38: use Socket;
   39: use IO::Socket;
   40: use IO::File;
   41: #use Apache::File;
   42: use POSIX;
   43: use Crypt::IDEA;
   44: use HTTP::Request;
   45: use Digest::MD5 qw(md5_hex);
   46: use GDBM_File;
   47: use Authen::Krb5;
   48: use localauth;
   49: use localenroll;
   50: use localstudentphoto;
   51: use File::Copy;
   52: use File::Find;
   53: use LONCAPA::lonlocal;
   54: use LONCAPA::lonssl;
   55: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   56: use Apache::lonnet;
   57: use Mail::Send;
   58: use Crypt::Eksblowfish::Bcrypt;
   59: use Digest::SHA;
   60: use Encode;
   61: use LONCAPA::LWPReq;
   62: 
   63: my $DEBUG = 0;		       # Non zero to enable debug log entries.
   64: 
   65: my $status='';
   66: my $lastlog='';
   67: 
   68: my $VERSION='$Revision: 1.564 $'; #' stupid emacs
   69: my $remoteVERSION;
   70: my $currenthostid="default";
   71: my $currentdomainid;
   72: 
   73: my $client;
   74: my $clientip;			# IP address of client.
   75: my $clientname;			# LonCAPA name of client.
   76: my $clientversion;              # LonCAPA version running on client.
   77: my $clienthomedom;              # LonCAPA domain of homeID for client. 
   78: my $clientintdom;               # LonCAPA "internet domain" for client.
   79: my $clientsamedom;              # LonCAPA domain same for this host 
   80:                                 # and client.
   81: my $clientsameinst;             # LonCAPA "internet domain" same for 
   82:                                 # this host and client.
   83: my $clientremoteok;             # Current domain permits hosting on client
   84:                                 # (not set if host and client share "internet domain").
   85:                                 # Values are 0 or 1; 1 if allowed.
   86: my %clientprohibited;           # Commands from client prohibited for domain's
   87:                                 # users.
   88: 
   89: my $server;
   90: 
   91: my $keymode;
   92: 
   93: my $cipher;			# Cipher key negotiated with client
   94: my $tmpsnum = 0;		# Id of tmpputs.
   95: 
   96: # 
   97: #   Connection type is:
   98: #      client                   - All client actions are allowed
   99: #      manager                  - only management functions allowed.
  100: #      both                     - Both management and client actions are allowed
  101: #
  102: 
  103: my $ConnectionType;
  104: 
  105: my %managers;			# Ip -> manager names
  106: 
  107: my %perlvar;			# Will have the apache conf defined perl vars.
  108: 
  109: my %secureconf;                 # Will have requirements for security 
  110:                                 # of lond connections
  111: 
  112: my %crlchecked;                 # Will contain clients for which the client's SSL
  113:                                 # has been checked against the cluster's Certificate
  114:                                 # Revocation List.
  115: 
  116: my $dist;
  117: 
  118: #
  119: #   The hash below is used for command dispatching, and is therefore keyed on the request keyword.
  120: #    Each element of the hash contains a reference to an array that contains:
  121: #          A reference to a sub that executes the request corresponding to the keyword.
  122: #          A flag that is true if the request must be encoded to be acceptable.
  123: #          A mask with bits as follows:
  124: #                      CLIENT_OK    - Set when the function is allowed by ordinary clients
  125: #                      MANAGER_OK   - Set when the function is allowed to manager clients.
  126: #
  127: my $CLIENT_OK  = 1;
  128: my $MANAGER_OK = 2;
  129: my %Dispatcher;
  130: 
  131: 
  132: #
  133: #  The array below are password error strings."
  134: #
  135: my $lastpwderror    = 13;		# Largest error number from lcpasswd.
  136: my @passwderrors = ("ok",
  137: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd must be run as user 'www'",
  138: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd got incorrect number of arguments",
  139: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd did not get the right nubmer of input text lines",
  140: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd too many simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  141: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User does not exist.",
  142: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Incorrect current passwd",
  143: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Unable to su to root.",
  144: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Cannot set new passwd.",
  145: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Username has invalid characters",
  146: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Invalid characters in password",
  147: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User already exists", 
  148:                    "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Something went wrong with user addition.",
  149: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Password mismatch",
  150: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Error filename is invalid");
  151: 
  152: 
  153: # This array are the errors from lcinstallfile:
  154: 
  155: my @installerrors = ("ok",
  156: 		     "Initial user id of client not that of www",
  157: 		     "Usage error, not enough command line arguments",
  158: 		     "Source filename does not exist",
  159: 		     "Destination filename does not exist",
  160: 		     "Some file operation failed",
  161: 		     "Invalid table filename."
  162: 		     );
  163: 
  164: #
  165: # The %trust hash classifies commands according to type of trust 
  166: # required for execution of the command.
  167: #
  168: # When clients from a different institution request execution of a
  169: # particular command, the trust settings for that institution set
  170: # for this domain (or default domain for a multi-domain server) will
  171: # be checked to see if running the command is allowed.
  172: #
  173: # Trust types which depend on the "Trust" domain configuration
  174: # for the machine's default domain are:
  175: #
  176: # content   ("Access to this domain's content by others")
  177: # shared    ("Access to other domain's content by this domain")
  178: # enroll    ("Enrollment in this domain's courses by others")
  179: # coaurem   ("Co-author roles for this domain's users elsewhere")
  180: # othcoau   ("Co-author roles in this domain for others")
  181: # domroles  ("Domain roles in this domain assignable to others")
  182: # catalog   ("Course Catalog for this domain displayed elsewhere")
  183: # reqcrs    ("Requests for creation of courses in this domain by others")
  184: # msg       ("Users in other domains can send messages to this domain")
  185: # 
  186: # Trust type which depends on the User Session Hosting (remote) 
  187: # domain configuration for machine's default domain is: "remote".
  188: #
  189: # Trust types which depend on contents of manager.tab in 
  190: # /home/httpd/lonTabs is: "manageronly".
  191: # 
  192: # Trust type which requires client to share the same LON-CAPA
  193: # "internet domain" (i.e., same institution as this server) is:
  194: # "institutiononly".
  195: #
  196: 
  197: my %trust = (
  198:                auth => {remote => 1},
  199:                autocreatepassword => {remote => 1},
  200:                autocrsreqchecks => {remote => 1, reqcrs => 1},
  201:                autocrsrequpdate => {remote => 1},
  202:                autocrsreqvalidation => {remote => 1},
  203:                autogetsections => {remote => 1},
  204:                autoinstcodedefaults => {remote => 1, catalog => 1},
  205:                autoinstcodeformat => {remote => 1, catalog => 1},
  206:                autonewcourse => {remote => 1, reqcrs => 1},
  207:                autophotocheck => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  208:                autophotochoice => {remote => 1},
  209:                autophotopermission => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  210:                autopossibleinstcodes => {remote => 1, reqcrs => 1},
  211:                autoretrieve => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, catalog => 1},
  212:                autorun => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1},
  213:                autovalidateclass_sec => {catalog => 1},
  214:                autovalidatecourse => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  215:                autovalidateinstcode => {domroles => 1, remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  216:                changeuserauth => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  217:                chatretr => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  218:                chatsend => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  219:                courseiddump => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  220:                courseidput => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  221:                courseidputhash => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  222:                courselastaccess => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  223:                coursesessions => {institutiononly => 1},
  224:                currentauth => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  225:                currentdump => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  226:                currentversion => {remote=> 1, content => 1},
  227:                dcmaildump => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  228:                dcmailput => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  229:                del => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1, content => 1},
  230:                delbalcookie => {institutiononly => 1},
  231:                delusersession => {institutiononly => 1},
  232:                deldom => {remote => 1, domroles => 1}, # not currently used
  233:                devalidatecache => {institutiononly => 1},
  234:                domroleput => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  235:                domrolesdump => {remote => 1, catalog => 1},
  236:                du => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  237:                du2 => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  238:                dump => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1},
  239:                edit => {institutiononly => 1},  #not used currently
  240:                eget => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1}, #not used currently
  241:                egetdom => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1, },
  242:                ekey => {anywhere => 1},
  243:                exit => {anywhere => 1},
  244:                fetchuserfile => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  245:                get => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  246:                getdom => {anywhere => 1},
  247:                home => {anywhere => 1},
  248:                iddel => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  249:                idget => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  250:                idput => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  251:                inc => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  252:                init => {anywhere => 1},
  253:                inst_usertypes => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  254:                instemailrules => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  255:                instidrulecheck => {remote => 1, domroles => 1,},
  256:                instidrules => {remote => 1, domroles => 1,},
  257:                instrulecheck => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1, domroles => 1},
  258:                instselfcreatecheck => {institutiononly => 1},
  259:                instuserrules => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1, domroles => 1},
  260:                keys => {remote => 1,},
  261:                load => {anywhere => 1},
  262:                log => {anywhere => 1},
  263:                ls => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, content => 1,},
  264:                ls2 => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, content => 1,},
  265:                ls3 => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, content => 1,},
  266:                makeuser => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1,},
  267:                mkdiruserfile => {remote => 1, enroll => 1,},
  268:                newput => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1, domroles => 1,},
  269:                passwd => {remote => 1},
  270:                ping => {anywhere => 1},
  271:                pong => {anywhere => 1},
  272:                pushfile => {manageronly => 1},
  273:                put => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1, msg => 1, content => 1, shared => 1},
  274:                putdom => {remote => 1, domroles => 1,},
  275:                putstore => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  276:                queryreply => {anywhere => 1},
  277:                querysend => {anywhere => 1},
  278:                querysend_activitylog => {remote => 1},
  279:                querysend_allusers => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  280:                querysend_courselog => {remote => 1},
  281:                querysend_fetchenrollment => {remote => 1},
  282:                querysend_getinstuser => {remote => 1},
  283:                querysend_getmultinstusers => {remote => 1},
  284:                querysend_instdirsearch => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, coaurem => 1},
  285:                querysend_institutionalphotos => {remote => 1},
  286:                querysend_portfolio_metadata => {remote => 1, content => 1},
  287:                querysend_userlog => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  288:                querysend_usersearch => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, coaurem => 1},
  289:                quit => {anywhere => 1},
  290:                readlonnetglobal => {institutiononly => 1},
  291:                reinit => {manageronly => 1}, #not used currently
  292:                removeuserfile => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  293:                renameuserfile => {remote => 1,},
  294:                restore => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1,},
  295:                rolesdel => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1, coaurem => 1},
  296:                rolesput => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1, coaurem => 1},
  297:                servercerts => {institutiononly => 1},
  298:                serverdistarch => {anywhere => 1},
  299:                serverhomeID => {anywhere => 1},
  300:                serverloncaparev => {anywhere => 1},
  301:                servertimezone => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  302:                setannounce => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  303:                sethost => {anywhere => 1},
  304:                store => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1,},
  305:                studentphoto => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  306:                sub => {content => 1,},
  307:                tmpdel => {institutiononly => 1},
  308:                tmpget => {institutiononly => 1},
  309:                tmpput => {remote => 1, othcoau => 1},
  310:                tokenauthuserfile => {anywhere => 1},
  311:                unsub => {content => 1,},
  312:                update => {shared => 1},
  313:                updatebalcookie => {institutiononly => 1},
  314:                updateclickers => {remote => 1},
  315:                userhassession => {anywhere => 1},
  316:                userload => {anywhere => 1},
  317:                version => {anywhere => 1}, #not used
  318:             );
  319: 
  320: #
  321: #   Statistics that are maintained and dislayed in the status line.
  322: #
  323: my $Transactions = 0;		# Number of attempted transactions.
  324: my $Failures     = 0;		# Number of transcations failed.
  325: 
  326: #   ResetStatistics: 
  327: #      Resets the statistics counters:
  328: #
  329: sub ResetStatistics {
  330:     $Transactions = 0;
  331:     $Failures     = 0;
  332: }
  333: 
  334: #------------------------------------------------------------------------
  335: #
  336: #   LocalConnection
  337: #     Completes the formation of a locally authenticated connection.
  338: #     This function will ensure that the 'remote' client is really the
  339: #     local host.  If not, the connection is closed, and the function fails.
  340: #     If so, initcmd is parsed for the name of a file containing the
  341: #     IDEA session key.  The fie is opened, read, deleted and the session
  342: #     key returned to the caller.
  343: #
  344: # Parameters:
  345: #   $Socket      - Socket open on client.
  346: #   $initcmd     - The full text of the init command.
  347: #
  348: # Returns:
  349: #     IDEA session key on success.
  350: #     undef on failure.
  351: #
  352: sub LocalConnection {
  353:     my ($Socket, $initcmd) = @_;
  354:     Debug("Attempting local connection: $initcmd client: $clientip");
  355:     if($clientip ne "127.0.0.1") {
  356: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> LocalConnection rejecting non local: '
  357: 		 ."$clientip ne 127.0.0.1 </font>");
  358: 	close $Socket;
  359: 	return undef;
  360:     }  else {
  361: 	chomp($initcmd);	# Get rid of \n in filename.
  362: 	my ($init, $type, $name) = split(/:/, $initcmd);
  363: 	Debug(" Init command: $init $type $name ");
  364: 
  365: 	# Require that $init = init, and $type = local:  Otherwise
  366: 	# the caller is insane:
  367: 
  368: 	if(($init ne "init") && ($type ne "local")) {
  369: 	    &logthis('<font color = "red"> LocalConnection: caller is insane! '
  370: 		     ."init = $init, and type = $type </font>");
  371: 	    close($Socket);;
  372: 	    return undef;
  373: 		
  374: 	}
  375: 	#  Now get the key filename:
  376: 
  377: 	my $IDEAKey = lonlocal::ReadKeyFile($name);
  378: 	return $IDEAKey;
  379:     }
  380: }
  381: #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  382: #
  383: #  SSLConnection
  384: #   Completes the formation of an ssh authenticated connection. The
  385: #   socket is promoted to an ssl socket.  If this promotion and the associated
  386: #   certificate exchange are successful, the IDEA key is generated and sent
  387: #   to the remote peer via the SSL tunnel. The IDEA key is also returned to
  388: #   the caller after the SSL tunnel is torn down.
  389: #
  390: # Parameters:
  391: #   Name              Type             Purpose
  392: #   $Socket          IO::Socket::INET  Plaintext socket.
  393: #
  394: # Returns:
  395: #    IDEA key on success.
  396: #    undef on failure.
  397: #
  398: sub SSLConnection {
  399:     my $Socket   = shift;
  400: 
  401:     Debug("SSLConnection: ");
  402:     my $KeyFile         = lonssl::KeyFile();
  403:     if(!$KeyFile) {
  404: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  405: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  406: 		 ."Can't get key file $err </font>");
  407: 	return undef;
  408:     }
  409:     my ($CACertificate,
  410: 	$Certificate) = lonssl::CertificateFile();
  411: 
  412: 
  413:     # If any of the key, certificate or certificate authority 
  414:     # certificate filenames are not defined, this can't work.
  415: 
  416:     if((!$Certificate) || (!$CACertificate)) {
  417: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  418: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  419: 		 ."Can't get certificates: $err </font>");
  420: 
  421: 	return undef;
  422:     }
  423:     Debug("Key: $KeyFile CA: $CACertificate Cert: $Certificate");
  424: 
  425:     # Indicate to our peer that we can procede with
  426:     # a transition to ssl authentication:
  427: 
  428:     print $Socket "ok:ssl\n";
  429: 
  430:     Debug("Approving promotion -> ssl");
  431:     #  And do so:
  432: 
  433:     my $CRLFile;
  434:     unless ($crlchecked{$clientname}) {
  435:         $CRLFile = lonssl::CRLFile();
  436:         $crlchecked{$clientname} = 1;
  437:     }
  438: 
  439:     my $SSLSocket = lonssl::PromoteServerSocket($Socket,
  440: 						$CACertificate,
  441: 						$Certificate,
  442: 						$KeyFile,
  443: 						$clientname,
  444:                                                 $CRLFile,
  445:                                                 $clientversion);
  446:     if(! ($SSLSocket) ) {	# SSL socket promotion failed.
  447: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  448: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL "
  449: 		 ."SSL Socket promotion failed: $err </font>");
  450: 	return undef;
  451:     }
  452:     Debug("SSL Promotion successful");
  453: 
  454:     # 
  455:     #  The only thing we'll use the socket for is to send the IDEA key
  456:     #  to the peer:
  457: 
  458:     my $Key = lonlocal::CreateCipherKey();
  459:     print $SSLSocket "$Key\n";
  460: 
  461:     lonssl::Close($SSLSocket); 
  462: 
  463:     Debug("Key exchange complete: $Key");
  464: 
  465:     return $Key;
  466: }
  467: #
  468: #     InsecureConnection: 
  469: #        If insecure connections are allowd,
  470: #        exchange a challenge with the client to 'validate' the
  471: #        client (not really, but that's the protocol):
  472: #        We produce a challenge string that's sent to the client.
  473: #        The client must then echo the challenge verbatim to us.
  474: #
  475: #  Parameter:
  476: #      Socket      - Socket open on the client.
  477: #  Returns:
  478: #      1           - success.
  479: #      0           - failure (e.g.mismatch or insecure not allowed).
  480: #
  481: sub InsecureConnection {
  482:     my $Socket  =  shift;
  483: 
  484:     #   Don't even start if insecure connections are not allowed.
  485:     #   return 0 if Insecure connections not allowed.
  486:     #
  487:     if (ref($secureconf{'connfrom'}) eq 'HASH') {
  488:         if ($clientsamedom) {
  489:             if ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{'dom'} eq 'req') {
  490:                 return 0;
  491:             } 
  492:         } elsif ($clientsameinst) {
  493:             if ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{'intdom'} eq 'req') {
  494:                 return 0;
  495:             }
  496:         } else {
  497:             if ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{'other'} eq 'req') {
  498:                 return 0;
  499:             }
  500:         }
  501:     } elsif (!$perlvar{londAllowInsecure}) {
  502: 	return 0;
  503:     }
  504: 
  505:     #   Fabricate a challenge string and send it..
  506: 
  507:     my $challenge = "$$".time;	# pid + time.
  508:     print $Socket "$challenge\n";
  509:     &status("Waiting for challenge reply");
  510: 
  511:     my $answer = <$Socket>;
  512:     $answer    =~s/\W//g;
  513:     if($challenge eq $answer) {
  514: 	return 1;
  515:     } else {
  516: 	logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING client did not respond to challenge</font>");
  517: 	&status("No challenge reqply");
  518: 	return 0;
  519:     }
  520:     
  521: 
  522: }
  523: #
  524: #   Safely execute a command (as long as it's not a shel command and doesn
  525: #   not require/rely on shell escapes.   The function operates by doing a
  526: #   a pipe based fork and capturing stdout and stderr  from the pipe.
  527: #
  528: # Formal Parameters:
  529: #     $line                    - A line of text to be executed as a command.
  530: # Returns:
  531: #     The output from that command.  If the output is multiline the caller
  532: #     must know how to split up the output.
  533: #
  534: #
  535: sub execute_command {
  536:     my ($line)    = @_;
  537:     my @words     = split(/\s/, $line);	# Bust the command up into words.
  538:     my $output    = "";
  539: 
  540:     my $pid = open(CHILD, "-|");
  541:     
  542:     if($pid) {			# Parent process
  543: 	Debug("In parent process for execute_command");
  544: 	my @data = <CHILD>;	# Read the child's outupt...
  545: 	close CHILD;
  546: 	foreach my $output_line (@data) {
  547: 	    Debug("Adding $output_line");
  548: 	    $output .= $output_line; # Presumably has a \n on it.
  549: 	}
  550: 
  551:     } else {			# Child process
  552: 	close (STDERR);
  553: 	open  (STDERR, ">&STDOUT");# Combine stderr, and stdout...
  554: 	exec(@words);		# won't return.
  555:     }
  556:     return $output;
  557: }
  558: 
  559: 
  560: #   GetCertificate: Given a transaction that requires a certificate,
  561: #   this function will extract the certificate from the transaction
  562: #   request.  Note that at this point, the only concept of a certificate
  563: #   is the hostname to which we are connected.
  564: #
  565: #   Parameter:
  566: #      request   - The request sent by our client (this parameterization may
  567: #                  need to change when we really use a certificate granting
  568: #                  authority.
  569: #
  570: sub GetCertificate {
  571:     my $request = shift;
  572: 
  573:     return $clientip;
  574: }
  575: 
  576: #
  577: #   Return true if client is a manager.
  578: #
  579: sub isManager {
  580:     return (($ConnectionType eq "manager") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  581: }
  582: #
  583: #   Return tru if client can do client functions
  584: #
  585: sub isClient {
  586:     return (($ConnectionType eq "client") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  587: }
  588: 
  589: 
  590: #
  591: #   ReadManagerTable: Reads in the current manager table. For now this is
  592: #                     done on each manager authentication because:
  593: #                     - These authentications are not frequent
  594: #                     - This allows dynamic changes to the manager table
  595: #                       without the need to signal to the lond.
  596: #
  597: sub ReadManagerTable {
  598: 
  599:     &Debug("Reading manager table");
  600:     #   Clean out the old table first..
  601: 
  602:    foreach my $key (keys %managers) {
  603:       delete $managers{$key};
  604:    }
  605: 
  606:    my $tablename = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/managers.tab";
  607:    if (!open (MANAGERS, $tablename)) {
  608:        my $hostname = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  609:        if (&Apache::lonnet::is_LC_dns($hostname)) {
  610:            &logthis('<font color="red">No manager table.  Nobody can manage!!</font>');
  611:        }
  612:        return;
  613:    }
  614:    while(my $host = <MANAGERS>) {
  615:       chomp($host);
  616:       if ($host =~ "^#") {                  # Comment line.
  617:          next;
  618:       }
  619:       if (!defined &Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($host)) { # This is a non cluster member
  620: 	    #  The entry is of the form:
  621: 	    #    cluname:hostname
  622: 	    #  cluname - A 'cluster hostname' is needed in order to negotiate
  623: 	    #            the host key.
  624: 	    #  hostname- The dns name of the host.
  625: 	    #
  626:           my($cluname, $dnsname) = split(/:/, $host);
  627:           
  628:           my $ip = gethostbyname($dnsname);
  629:           if(defined($ip)) {                 # bad names don't deserve entry.
  630:             my $hostip = inet_ntoa($ip);
  631:             $managers{$hostip} = $cluname;
  632:             logthis('<font color="green"> registering manager '.
  633:                     "$dnsname as $cluname with $hostip </font>\n");
  634:          }
  635:       } else {
  636:          logthis('<font color="green"> existing host'." $host</font>\n");
  637:          $managers{&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($host)} = $host;  # Use info from cluster tab if cluster memeber
  638:       }
  639:    }
  640: }
  641: 
  642: #
  643: #  ValidManager: Determines if a given certificate represents a valid manager.
  644: #                in this primitive implementation, the 'certificate' is
  645: #                just the connecting loncapa client name.  This is checked
  646: #                against a valid client list in the configuration.
  647: #
  648: #                  
  649: sub ValidManager {
  650:     my $certificate = shift; 
  651: 
  652:     return isManager;
  653: }
  654: #
  655: #  CopyFile:  Called as part of the process of installing a 
  656: #             new configuration file.  This function copies an existing
  657: #             file to a backup file.
  658: # Parameters:
  659: #     oldfile  - Name of the file to backup.
  660: #     newfile  - Name of the backup file.
  661: # Return:
  662: #     0   - Failure (errno has failure reason).
  663: #     1   - Success.
  664: #
  665: sub CopyFile {
  666: 
  667:     my ($oldfile, $newfile) = @_;
  668: 
  669:     if (! copy($oldfile,$newfile)) {
  670:         return 0;
  671:     }
  672:     chmod(0660, $newfile);
  673:     return 1;
  674: }
  675: #
  676: #  Host files are passed out with externally visible host IPs.
  677: #  If, for example, we are behind a fire-wall or NAT host, our 
  678: #  internally visible IP may be different than the externally
  679: #  visible IP.  Therefore, we always adjust the contents of the
  680: #  host file so that the entry for ME is the IP that we believe
  681: #  we have.  At present, this is defined as the entry that
  682: #  DNS has for us.  If by some chance we are not able to get a
  683: #  DNS translation for us, then we assume that the host.tab file
  684: #  is correct.  
  685: #    BUGBUGBUG - in the future, we really should see if we can
  686: #       easily query the interface(s) instead.
  687: # Parameter(s):
  688: #     contents    - The contents of the host.tab to check.
  689: # Returns:
  690: #     newcontents - The adjusted contents.
  691: #
  692: #
  693: sub AdjustHostContents {
  694:     my $contents  = shift;
  695:     my $adjusted;
  696:     my $me        = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  697: 
  698:     foreach my $line (split(/\n/,$contents)) {
  699: 	if(!(($line eq "") || ($line =~ /^ *\#/) || ($line =~ /^ *$/) ||
  700:              ($line =~ /^\s*\^/))) {
  701: 	    chomp($line);
  702: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon)=split(/:/,$line);
  703: 	    if ($id eq $me) {
  704: 		my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
  705: 		my $ipnew = inet_ntoa($ip);
  706: 		$ip = $ipnew;
  707: 		#  Reconstruct the host line and append to adjusted:
  708: 		
  709: 		my $newline = "$id:$domain:$role:$name:$ip";
  710: 		if($maxcon ne "") { # Not all hosts have loncnew tuning params
  711: 		    $newline .= ":$maxcon:$idleto:$mincon";
  712: 		}
  713: 		$adjusted .= $newline."\n";
  714: 		
  715: 	    } else {		# Not me, pass unmodified.
  716: 		$adjusted .= $line."\n";
  717: 	    }
  718: 	} else {                  # Blank or comment never re-written.
  719: 	    $adjusted .= $line."\n";	# Pass blanks and comments as is.
  720: 	}
  721:     }
  722:     return $adjusted;
  723: }
  724: #
  725: #   InstallFile: Called to install an administrative file:
  726: #       - The file is created int a temp directory called <name>.tmp
  727: #       - lcinstall file is called to install the file.
  728: #         since the web app has no direct write access to the table directory
  729: #
  730: #  Parameters:
  731: #       Name of the file
  732: #       File Contents.
  733: #  Return:
  734: #      nonzero - success.
  735: #      0       - failure and $! has an errno.
  736: # Assumptions:
  737: #    File installtion is a relatively infrequent
  738: #
  739: sub InstallFile {
  740: 
  741:     my ($Filename, $Contents) = @_;
  742: #     my $TempFile = $Filename.".tmp";
  743:     my $exedir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  744:     my $tmpdir = $exedir.'/tmp/';
  745:     my $TempFile = $tmpdir."TempTableFile.tmp";
  746: 
  747:     #  Open the file for write:
  748: 
  749:     my $fh = IO::File->new("> $TempFile"); # Write to temp.
  750:     if(!(defined $fh)) {
  751: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Unable to create '.$TempFile."</font>");
  752: 	return 0;
  753:     }
  754:     #  write the contents of the file:
  755: 
  756:     print $fh ($Contents); 
  757:     $fh->close;			# In case we ever have a filesystem w. locking
  758: 
  759:     chmod(0664, $TempFile);	# Everyone can write it.
  760: 
  761:     # Use lcinstall file to put the file in the table directory...
  762: 
  763:     &Debug("Opening pipe to $exedir/lcinstallfile $TempFile $Filename");
  764:     my $pf = IO::File->new("| $exedir/lcinstallfile   $TempFile $Filename > $exedir/logs/lcinstallfile.log");
  765:     close $pf;
  766:     my $err = $?;
  767:     &Debug("Status is $err");
  768:     if ($err != 0) {
  769: 	my $msg = $err;
  770: 	if ($err < @installerrors) {
  771: 	    $msg = $installerrors[$err];
  772: 	}
  773: 	&logthis("Install failed for table file $Filename : $msg");
  774: 	return 0;
  775:     }
  776: 
  777:     # Remove the temp file:
  778: 
  779:     unlink($TempFile);
  780: 
  781:     return 1;
  782: }
  783: 
  784: 
  785: #
  786: #   ConfigFileFromSelector: converts a configuration file selector
  787: #                 into a configuration file pathname.
  788: #                 Supports the following file selectors: 
  789: #                 hosts, domain, dns_hosts, dns_domain  
  790: #
  791: #
  792: #  Parameters:
  793: #      selector  - Configuration file selector.
  794: #  Returns:
  795: #      Full path to the file or undef if the selector is invalid.
  796: #
  797: sub ConfigFileFromSelector {
  798:     my $selector   = shift;
  799:     my $tablefile;
  800: 
  801:     if ($selector eq 'loncapaCAcrl') {
  802:         my $tabledir = $perlvar{'lonCertificateDirectory'};
  803:         if (-d $tabledir) {
  804:             $tablefile =  $tabledir.'/'.$selector.'.pem';
  805:         }
  806:     } else {
  807:         my $tabledir = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/';
  808:         if (($selector eq "hosts") || ($selector eq "domain") || 
  809:             ($selector eq "dns_hosts") || ($selector eq "dns_domain")) {
  810: 	    $tablefile =  $tabledir.$selector.'.tab';
  811:         }
  812:     }
  813:     return $tablefile;
  814: }
  815: #
  816: #   PushFile:  Called to do an administrative push of a file.
  817: #              - Ensure the file being pushed is one we support.
  818: #              - Backup the old file to <filename.saved>
  819: #              - Separate the contents of the new file out from the
  820: #                rest of the request.
  821: #              - Write the new file.
  822: #  Parameter:
  823: #     Request - The entire user request.  This consists of a : separated
  824: #               string pushfile:tablename:contents.
  825: #     NOTE:  The contents may have :'s in it as well making things a bit
  826: #            more interesting... but not much.
  827: #  Returns:
  828: #     String to send to client ("ok" or "refused" if bad file).
  829: #
  830: sub PushFile {
  831:     my $request = shift;
  832:     my ($command, $filename, $contents) = split(":", $request, 3);
  833:     &Debug("PushFile");
  834:     
  835:     #  At this point in time, pushes for only the following tables and
  836:     #  CRL file are supported:
  837:     #   hosts.tab  ($filename eq host).
  838:     #   domain.tab ($filename eq domain).
  839:     #   dns_hosts.tab ($filename eq dns_host).
  840:     #   dns_domain.tab ($filename eq dns_domain).
  841:     #   loncapaCAcrl.pem ($filename eq loncapaCAcrl).
  842:     # Construct the destination filename or reject the request.
  843:     #
  844:     # lonManage is supposed to ensure this, however this session could be
  845:     # part of some elaborate spoof that managed somehow to authenticate.
  846:     #
  847: 
  848: 
  849:     my $tablefile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filename);
  850:     if(! (defined $tablefile)) {
  851: 	return "refused";
  852:     }
  853: 
  854:     #  If the file being pushed is the host file, we adjust the entry for ourself so that the
  855:     #  IP will be our current IP as looked up in dns.  Note this is only 99% good as it's possible
  856:     #  to conceive of conditions where we don't have a DNS entry locally.  This is possible in a 
  857:     #  network sense but it doesn't make much sense in a LonCAPA sense so we ignore (for now)
  858:     #  that possibilty.
  859: 
  860:     if($filename eq "host") {
  861: 	$contents = AdjustHostContents($contents);
  862:     } elsif (($filename eq 'dns_host') || ($filename eq 'dns_domain') ||
  863:              ($filename eq 'loncapaCAcrl')) {
  864:         if ($contents eq '') {
  865:             &logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  866:                     .$tablefile." - no data received from push. </font>");
  867:             return 'error: push had no data';
  868:         }
  869:         if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($clientname)) {
  870:             my $clienthost = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($clientname);
  871:             if ($managers{$clientip} eq $clientname) {
  872:                 my $clientprotocol = $Apache::lonnet::protocol{$clientname};
  873:                 $clientprotocol = 'http' if ($clientprotocol ne 'https');
  874:                 my $url;
  875:                 if ($filename eq 'loncapaCAcrl') {
  876:                     $url = '/adm/dns/loncapaCRL';
  877:                 } else {
  878:                     $url = '/adm/'.$filename;
  879:                     $url =~ s{_}{/};
  880:                 }
  881:                 my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$clientprotocol://$clienthost$url");
  882:                 my $response = LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($clientname,$request,'',\%perlvar,60,0);
  883:                 if ($response->is_error()) {
  884:                     &logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  885:                             .$tablefile." - error attempting to pull data. </font>");
  886:                     return 'error: pull failed';
  887:                 } else {
  888:                     my $result = $response->content;
  889:                     chomp($result);
  890:                     unless ($result eq $contents) {
  891:                         &logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  892:                                 .$tablefile." - pushed data and pulled data differ. </font>");
  893:                         my $pushleng = length($contents);
  894:                         my $pullleng = length($result);
  895:                         if ($pushleng != $pullleng) {
  896:                             return "error: $pushleng vs $pullleng bytes";
  897:                         } else {
  898:                             return "error: mismatch push and pull";
  899:                         }
  900:                     }
  901:                 }
  902:             }
  903:         }
  904:     }
  905: 
  906:     #  Install the new file:
  907: 
  908:     &logthis("Installing new $tablefile contents:\n$contents");
  909:     if(!InstallFile($tablefile, $contents)) {
  910: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  911: 	 .$tablefile." $! </font>");
  912: 	return "error:$!";
  913:     } else {
  914: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> Installed new '.$tablefile
  915: 		 ." - transaction by: $clientname ($clientip)</font>");
  916:         my $adminmail = $perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'};
  917:         my $admindom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  918:         if ($admindom ne '') {
  919:             my %domconfig =
  920:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['contacts'],$admindom);
  921:             if (ref($domconfig{'contacts'}) eq 'HASH') {
  922:                 if ($domconfig{'contacts'}{'adminemail'} ne '') {
  923:                     $adminmail = $domconfig{'contacts'}{'adminemail'};
  924:                 }
  925:             }
  926:         }
  927:         if ($adminmail =~ /^[^\@]+\@[^\@]+$/) {
  928:             my $msg = new Mail::Send;
  929:             $msg->to($adminmail);
  930:             $msg->subject('LON-CAPA DNS update on '.$perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  931:             $msg->add('Content-type','text/plain; charset=UTF-8');
  932:             if (my $fh = $msg->open()) {
  933:                 print $fh 'Update to '.$tablefile.' from Cluster Manager '.
  934:                           "$clientname ($clientip)\n";
  935:                 $fh->close;
  936:             }
  937:         }
  938:     }
  939: 
  940:     #  Indicate success:
  941:  
  942:     return "ok";
  943: 
  944: }
  945: 
  946: #
  947: #  Called to re-init either lonc or lond.
  948: #
  949: #  Parameters:
  950: #    request   - The full request by the client.  This is of the form
  951: #                reinit:<process>  
  952: #                where <process> is allowed to be either of 
  953: #                lonc or lond
  954: #
  955: #  Returns:
  956: #     The string to be sent back to the client either:
  957: #   ok         - Everything worked just fine.
  958: #   error:why  - There was a failure and why describes the reason.
  959: #
  960: #
  961: sub ReinitProcess {
  962:     my $request = shift;
  963: 
  964: 
  965:     # separate the request (reinit) from the process identifier and
  966:     # validate it producing the name of the .pid file for the process.
  967:     #
  968:     #
  969:     my ($junk, $process) = split(":", $request);
  970:     my $processpidfile = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/logs/';
  971:     if($process eq 'lonc') {
  972: 	$processpidfile = $processpidfile."lonc.pid";
  973: 	if (!open(PIDFILE, "< $processpidfile")) {
  974: 	    return "error:Open failed for $processpidfile";
  975: 	}
  976: 	my $loncpid = <PIDFILE>;
  977: 	close(PIDFILE);
  978: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing lonc pid='.$loncpid
  979: 		."</font>");
  980: 	kill("USR2", $loncpid);
  981:     } elsif ($process eq 'lond') {
  982: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing self (lond) </font>');
  983: 	&UpdateHosts;			# Lond is us!!
  984:     } else {
  985: 	&logthis('<font color="yellow" Invalid reinit request for '.$process
  986: 		 ."</font>");
  987: 	return "error:Invalid process identifier $process";
  988:     }
  989:     return 'ok';
  990: }
  991: #   Validate a line in a configuration file edit script:
  992: #   Validation includes:
  993: #     - Ensuring the command is valid.
  994: #     - Ensuring the command has sufficient parameters
  995: #   Parameters:
  996: #     scriptline - A line to validate (\n has been stripped for what it's worth).
  997: #
  998: #   Return:
  999: #      0     - Invalid scriptline.
 1000: #      1     - Valid scriptline
 1001: #  NOTE:
 1002: #     Only the command syntax is checked, not the executability of the
 1003: #     command.
 1004: #
 1005: sub isValidEditCommand {
 1006:     my $scriptline = shift;
 1007: 
 1008:     #   Line elements are pipe separated:
 1009: 
 1010:     my ($command, $key, $newline)  = split(/\|/, $scriptline);
 1011:     &logthis('<font color="green"> isValideditCommand checking: '.
 1012: 	     "Command = '$command', Key = '$key', Newline = '$newline' </font>\n");
 1013:     
 1014:     if ($command eq "delete") {
 1015: 	#
 1016: 	#   key with no newline.
 1017: 	#
 1018: 	if( ($key eq "") || ($newline ne "")) {
 1019: 	    return 0;		# Must have key but no newline.
 1020: 	} else {
 1021: 	    return 1;		# Valid syntax.
 1022: 	}
 1023:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
 1024: 	#
 1025: 	#   key and newline:
 1026: 	#
 1027: 	if (($key eq "") || ($newline eq "")) {
 1028: 	    return 0;
 1029: 	} else {
 1030: 	    return 1;
 1031: 	}
 1032:     } elsif ($command eq "append") {
 1033: 	if (($key ne "") && ($newline eq "")) {
 1034: 	    return 1;
 1035: 	} else {
 1036: 	    return 0;
 1037: 	}
 1038:     } else {
 1039: 	return 0;		# Invalid command.
 1040:     }
 1041:     return 0;			# Should not get here!!!
 1042: }
 1043: #
 1044: #   ApplyEdit - Applies an edit command to a line in a configuration 
 1045: #               file.  It is the caller's responsiblity to validate the
 1046: #               edit line.
 1047: #   Parameters:
 1048: #      $directive - A single edit directive to apply.  
 1049: #                   Edit directives are of the form:
 1050: #                  append|newline      - Appends a new line to the file.
 1051: #                  replace|key|newline - Replaces the line with key value 'key'
 1052: #                  delete|key          - Deletes the line with key value 'key'.
 1053: #      $editor   - A config file editor object that contains the
 1054: #                  file being edited.
 1055: #
 1056: sub ApplyEdit {
 1057: 
 1058:     my ($directive, $editor) = @_;
 1059: 
 1060:     # Break the directive down into its command and its parameters
 1061:     # (at most two at this point.  The meaning of the parameters, if in fact
 1062:     #  they exist depends on the command).
 1063: 
 1064:     my ($command, $p1, $p2) = split(/\|/, $directive);
 1065: 
 1066:     if($command eq "append") {
 1067: 	$editor->Append($p1);	          # p1 - key p2 null.
 1068:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
 1069: 	$editor->ReplaceLine($p1, $p2);   # p1 - key p2 = newline.
 1070:     } elsif ($command eq "delete") {
 1071: 	$editor->DeleteLine($p1);         # p1 - key p2 null.
 1072:     } else {			          # Should not get here!!!
 1073: 	die "Invalid command given to ApplyEdit $command"
 1074:     }
 1075: }
 1076: #
 1077: # AdjustOurHost:
 1078: #           Adjusts a host file stored in a configuration file editor object
 1079: #           for the true IP address of this host. This is necessary for hosts
 1080: #           that live behind a firewall.
 1081: #           Those hosts have a publicly distributed IP of the firewall, but
 1082: #           internally must use their actual IP.  We assume that a given
 1083: #           host only has a single IP interface for now.
 1084: # Formal Parameters:
 1085: #     editor   - The configuration file editor to adjust.  This
 1086: #                editor is assumed to contain a hosts.tab file.
 1087: # Strategy:
 1088: #    - Figure out our hostname.
 1089: #    - Lookup the entry for this host.
 1090: #    - Modify the line to contain our IP
 1091: #    - Do a replace for this host.
 1092: sub AdjustOurHost {
 1093:     my $editor        = shift;
 1094: 
 1095:     # figure out who I am.
 1096: 
 1097:     my $myHostName    = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; # LonCAPA hostname.
 1098: 
 1099:     #  Get my host file entry.
 1100: 
 1101:     my $ConfigLine    = $editor->Find($myHostName);
 1102:     if(! (defined $ConfigLine)) {
 1103: 	die "AdjustOurHost - no entry for me in hosts file $myHostName";
 1104:     }
 1105:     # figure out my IP:
 1106:     #   Use the config line to get my hostname.
 1107:     #   Use gethostbyname to translate that into an IP address.
 1108:     #
 1109:     my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon) = split(/:/,$ConfigLine);
 1110:     #
 1111:     #  Reassemble the config line from the elements in the list.
 1112:     #  Note that if the loncnew items were not present before, they will
 1113:     #  be now even if they would be empty
 1114:     #
 1115:     my $newConfigLine = $id;
 1116:     foreach my $item ($domain, $role, $name, $maxcon, $idleto, $mincon) {
 1117: 	$newConfigLine .= ":".$item;
 1118:     }
 1119:     #  Replace the line:
 1120: 
 1121:     $editor->ReplaceLine($id, $newConfigLine);
 1122:     
 1123: }
 1124: #
 1125: #   ReplaceConfigFile:
 1126: #              Replaces a configuration file with the contents of a
 1127: #              configuration file editor object.
 1128: #              This is done by:
 1129: #              - Copying the target file to <filename>.old
 1130: #              - Writing the new file to <filename>.tmp
 1131: #              - Moving <filename.tmp>  -> <filename>
 1132: #              This laborious process ensures that the system is never without
 1133: #              a configuration file that's at least valid (even if the contents
 1134: #              may be dated).
 1135: #   Parameters:
 1136: #        filename   - Name of the file to modify... this is a full path.
 1137: #        editor     - Editor containing the file.
 1138: #
 1139: sub ReplaceConfigFile {
 1140:     
 1141:     my ($filename, $editor) = @_;
 1142: 
 1143:     CopyFile ($filename, $filename.".old");
 1144: 
 1145:     my $contents  = $editor->Get(); # Get the contents of the file.
 1146: 
 1147:     InstallFile($filename, $contents);
 1148: }
 1149: #   
 1150: #
 1151: #   Called to edit a configuration table  file
 1152: #   Parameters:
 1153: #      request           - The entire command/request sent by lonc or lonManage
 1154: #   Return:
 1155: #      The reply to send to the client.
 1156: #
 1157: sub EditFile {
 1158:     my $request = shift;
 1159: 
 1160:     #  Split the command into it's pieces:  edit:filetype:script
 1161: 
 1162:     my ($cmd, $filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $request,3);	# : in script
 1163: 
 1164:     #  Check the pre-coditions for success:
 1165: 
 1166:     if($cmd != "edit") {	# Something is amiss afoot alack.
 1167: 	return "error:edit request detected, but request != 'edit'\n";
 1168:     }
 1169:     if( ($filetype ne "hosts")  &&
 1170: 	($filetype ne "domain")) {
 1171: 	return "error:edit requested with invalid file specifier: $filetype \n";
 1172:     }
 1173: 
 1174:     #   Split the edit script and check it's validity.
 1175: 
 1176:     my @scriptlines = split(/\n/, $script);  # one line per element.
 1177:     my $linecount   = scalar(@scriptlines);
 1178:     for(my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
 1179: 	chomp($scriptlines[$i]);
 1180: 	if(!isValidEditCommand($scriptlines[$i])) {
 1181: 	    return "error:edit with bad script line: '$scriptlines[$i]' \n";
 1182: 	}
 1183:     }
 1184: 
 1185:     #   Execute the edit operation.
 1186:     #   - Create a config file editor for the appropriate file and 
 1187:     #   - execute each command in the script:
 1188:     #
 1189:     my $configfile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filetype);
 1190:     if (!(defined $configfile)) {
 1191: 	return "refused\n";
 1192:     }
 1193:     my $editor = ConfigFileEdit->new($configfile);
 1194: 
 1195:     for (my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
 1196: 	ApplyEdit($scriptlines[$i], $editor);
 1197:     }
 1198:     # If the file is the host file, ensure that our host is
 1199:     # adjusted to have our ip:
 1200:     #
 1201:     if($filetype eq "host") {
 1202: 	AdjustOurHost($editor);
 1203:     }
 1204:     #  Finally replace the current file with our file.
 1205:     #
 1206:     ReplaceConfigFile($configfile, $editor);
 1207: 
 1208:     return "ok\n";
 1209: }
 1210: 
 1211: #   read_profile
 1212: #
 1213: #   Returns a set of specific entries from a user's profile file.
 1214: #   this is a utility function that is used by both get_profile_entry and
 1215: #   get_profile_entry_encrypted.
 1216: #
 1217: # Parameters:
 1218: #    udom       - Domain in which the user exists.
 1219: #    uname      - User's account name (loncapa account)
 1220: #    namespace  - The profile namespace to open.
 1221: #    what       - A set of & separated queries.
 1222: # Returns:
 1223: #    If all ok: - The string that needs to be shipped back to the user.
 1224: #    If failure - A string that starts with error: followed by the failure
 1225: #                 reason.. note that this probabyl gets shipped back to the
 1226: #                 user as well.
 1227: #
 1228: sub read_profile {
 1229:     my ($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what) = @_;
 1230:     
 1231:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 1232: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 1233:     if ($hashref) {
 1234:         my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 1235:         if ($namespace eq 'roles') {
 1236:             @queries = map { &unescape($_); } @queries; 
 1237:         }
 1238:         my $qresult='';
 1239: 	
 1240: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 1241: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";    # Presumably failure gives empty string.
 1242: 	}
 1243: 	$qresult=~s/\&$//;              # Remove trailing & from last lookup.
 1244: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 1245: 	    return $qresult;
 1246: 	} else {
 1247: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) Failed";
 1248: 	}
 1249:     } else {
 1250: 	if ($!+0 == 2) {
 1251: 	    return "error:No such file or GDBM reported bad block error";
 1252: 	} else {
 1253: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." tie (GDBM) Failed";
 1254: 	}
 1255:     }
 1256: 
 1257: }
 1258: #--------------------- Request Handlers --------------------------------------------
 1259: #
 1260: #   By convention each request handler registers itself prior to the sub 
 1261: #   declaration:
 1262: #
 1263: 
 1264: #++
 1265: #
 1266: #  Handles ping requests.
 1267: #  Parameters:
 1268: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1269: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1270: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1271: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1272: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1273: #                       known as.
 1274: #  Returns:
 1275: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1276: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1277: #  Side effects:
 1278: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1279: sub ping_handler {
 1280:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1281:     Debug("$cmd $tail $client .. $currenthostid:");
 1282:    
 1283:     Reply( $client,\$currenthostid,"$cmd:$tail");
 1284:    
 1285:     return 1;
 1286: }
 1287: &register_handler("ping", \&ping_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Ping unencoded, client or manager.
 1288: 
 1289: #++
 1290: #
 1291: # Handles pong requests.  Pong replies with our current host id, and
 1292: #                         the results of a ping sent to us via our lonc.
 1293: #
 1294: # Parameters:
 1295: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1296: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1297: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1298: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1299: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1300: #                       connected to.
 1301: #  Returns:
 1302: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1303: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1304: #  Side effects:
 1305: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1306: sub pong_handler {
 1307:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1308: 
 1309:     my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("ping",$clientname);
 1310:     &Reply( $replyfd, "$currenthostid:$reply\n", "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1311:     return 1;
 1312: }
 1313: &register_handler("pong", \&pong_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Pong unencoded, client or manager
 1314: 
 1315: #++
 1316: #      Called to establish an encrypted session key with the remote client.
 1317: #      Note that with secure lond, in most cases this function is never
 1318: #      invoked.  Instead, the secure session key is established either
 1319: #      via a local file that's locked down tight and only lives for a short
 1320: #      time, or via an ssl tunnel...and is generated from a bunch-o-random
 1321: #      bits from /dev/urandom, rather than the predictable pattern used by
 1322: #      by this sub.  This sub is only used in the old-style insecure
 1323: #      key negotiation.
 1324: # Parameters:
 1325: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1326: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1327: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1328: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1329: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1330: #                       known as.
 1331: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the host we're connected to.
 1332: #  Returns:
 1333: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1334: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1335: #  Implicit Outputs:
 1336: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1337: #      $cipher is set with a reference to a new IDEA encryption object.
 1338: #
 1339: sub establish_key_handler {
 1340:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1341: 
 1342:     my $buildkey=time.$$.int(rand 100000);
 1343:     $buildkey=~tr/1-6/A-F/;
 1344:     $buildkey=int(rand 100000).$buildkey.int(rand 100000);
 1345:     my $key=$currenthostid.$clientname;
 1346:     $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 1347:     $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
 1348:     $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
 1349:     $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
 1350:     $key=substr($key,0,32);
 1351:     my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
 1352:     $cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey;
 1353:     &Reply($replyfd, \$buildkey, "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1354:    
 1355:     return 1;
 1356: 
 1357: }
 1358: &register_handler("ekey", \&establish_key_handler, 0, 1,1);
 1359: 
 1360: #     Handler for the load command.  Returns the current system load average
 1361: #     to the requestor.
 1362: #
 1363: # Parameters:
 1364: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1365: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1366: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1367: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1368: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1369: #                       known as.
 1370: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the host we're connected to.
 1371: #  Returns:
 1372: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1373: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1374: #  Side effects:
 1375: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1376: sub load_handler {
 1377:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1378: 
 1379: 
 1380: 
 1381:    # Get the load average from /proc/loadavg and calculate it as a percentage of
 1382:    # the allowed load limit as set by the perl global variable lonLoadLim
 1383: 
 1384:     my $loadavg;
 1385:     my $loadfile=IO::File->new('/proc/loadavg');
 1386:    
 1387:     $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
 1388:     $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;                      # Extract the first field only.
 1389:    
 1390:     my $loadpercent=100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
 1391: 
 1392:     &Reply( $replyfd, \$loadpercent, "$cmd:$tail");
 1393:    
 1394:     return 1;
 1395: }
 1396: &register_handler("load", \&load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1397: 
 1398: #
 1399: #   Process the userload request.  This sub returns to the client the current
 1400: #  user load average.  It can be invoked either by clients or managers.
 1401: #
 1402: # Parameters:
 1403: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1404: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1405: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1406: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1407: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1408: #                       known as.
 1409: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the host we're connected to.
 1410: #  Returns:
 1411: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1412: #      0       - Program should exit
 1413: # Implicit inputs:
 1414: #     whatever the userload() function requires.
 1415: #  Implicit outputs:
 1416: #     the reply is written to the client.
 1417: #
 1418: sub user_load_handler {
 1419:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1420: 
 1421:     my $userloadpercent=&Apache::lonnet::userload();
 1422:     &Reply($replyfd, \$userloadpercent, "$cmd:$tail");
 1423:     
 1424:     return 1;
 1425: }
 1426: &register_handler("userload", \&user_load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1427: 
 1428: #   Process a request for the authorization type of a user:
 1429: #   (userauth).
 1430: #
 1431: # Parameters:
 1432: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1433: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1434: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1435: #  Returns:
 1436: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1437: #      0       - Program should exit
 1438: # Implicit outputs:
 1439: #    The user authorization type is written to the client.
 1440: #
 1441: sub user_authorization_type {
 1442:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1443:    
 1444:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1445:    
 1446:     #  Pull the domain and username out of the command tail.
 1447:     # and call get_auth_type to determine the authentication type.
 1448:    
 1449:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1450:     my $result = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
 1451:     if($result eq "nouser") {
 1452: 	&Failure( $replyfd, "unknown_user\n", $userinput);
 1453:     } else {
 1454: 	#
 1455: 	# We only want to pass the second field from get_auth_type
 1456: 	# for ^krb.. otherwise we'll be handing out the encrypted
 1457: 	# password for internals e.g.
 1458: 	#
 1459: 	my ($type,$otherinfo) = split(/:/,$result);
 1460: 	if($type =~ /^krb/) {
 1461: 	    $type = $result;
 1462: 	} else {
 1463:             $type .= ':';
 1464:         }
 1465: 	&Reply( $replyfd, \$type, $userinput);
 1466:     }
 1467:   
 1468:     return 1;
 1469: }
 1470: &register_handler("currentauth", \&user_authorization_type, 1, 1, 0);
 1471: 
 1472: #   Process a request by a manager to push a hosts or domain table 
 1473: #   to us.  We pick apart the command and pass it on to the subs
 1474: #   that already exist to do this.
 1475: #
 1476: # Parameters:
 1477: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1478: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1479: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1480: #  Returns:
 1481: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1482: #      0       - Program should exit
 1483: # Implicit Output:
 1484: #    a reply is written to the client.
 1485: sub push_file_handler {
 1486:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1487:     &Debug("In push file handler");
 1488:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1489: 
 1490:     # At this time we only know that the IP of our partner is a valid manager
 1491:     # the code below is a hook to do further authentication (e.g. to resolve
 1492:     # spoofing).
 1493: 
 1494:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1495:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1496: 	&Debug("Valid manager: $client");
 1497: 
 1498: 	# Now presumably we have the bona fides of both the peer host and the
 1499: 	# process making the request.
 1500:       
 1501: 	my $reply = &PushFile($userinput);
 1502: 	&Reply($client, \$reply, $userinput);
 1503: 
 1504:     } else {
 1505: 	&logthis("push_file_handler $client is not valid");
 1506: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1507:     } 
 1508:     return 1;
 1509: }
 1510: &register_handler("pushfile", \&push_file_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1511: 
 1512: # The du_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1513: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the du2_handler.
 1514: #
 1515: #   du  - list the disk usage of a directory recursively. 
 1516: #    
 1517: #   note: stolen code from the ls file handler
 1518: #   under construction by Rick Banghart 
 1519: #    .
 1520: # Parameters:
 1521: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (du).
 1522: #    $ududir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1523: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1524: #                  no_such_dir.
 1525: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1526: # Returns:
 1527: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1528: # Side Effects:
 1529: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1530: #
 1531: sub du_handler {
 1532:     my ($cmd, $ududir, $client) = @_;
 1533:     ($ududir) = split(/:/,$ududir); # Make 'telnet' testing easier.
 1534:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ududir";
 1535: 
 1536:     if ($ududir=~/\.\./ || $ududir!~m|^/home/httpd/|) {
 1537: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$ududir");
 1538: 	return 1;
 1539:     }
 1540:     #  Since $ududir could have some nasties in it,
 1541:     #  we will require that ududir is a valid
 1542:     #  directory.  Just in case someone tries to
 1543:     #  slip us a  line like .;(cd /home/httpd rm -rf*)
 1544:     #  etc.
 1545:     #
 1546:     if (-d $ududir) {
 1547: 	my $total_size=0;
 1548: 	my $code=sub { 
 1549: 	    if ($_=~/\.\d+\./) { return;} 
 1550: 	    if ($_=~/\.meta$/) { return;}
 1551: 	    if (-d $_)         { return;}
 1552: 	    $total_size+=(stat($_))[7];
 1553: 	};
 1554: 	chdir($ududir);
 1555: 	find($code,$ududir);
 1556: 	$total_size=int($total_size/1024);
 1557: 	&Reply($client,\$total_size,"$cmd:$ududir");
 1558:     } else {
 1559: 	&Failure($client, "bad_directory:$ududir\n","$cmd:$ududir"); 
 1560:     }
 1561:     return 1;
 1562: }
 1563: &register_handler("du", \&du_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1564: 
 1565: # Please also see the du_handler, which is obsoleted by du2. 
 1566: # du2_handler differs from du_handler in that required path to directory
 1567: # provided by &propath() is prepended in the handler instead of on the 
 1568: # client side.
 1569: #
 1570: #   du2  - list the disk usage of a directory recursively.
 1571: #
 1572: # Parameters:
 1573: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (du).
 1574: #    $tail       - The tail of the request that invoked us.
 1575: #                  $tail is a : separated list of the following:
 1576: #                   - $ududir - directory path to list (before prepending)
 1577: #                   - $getpropath = 1 if &propath() should prepend
 1578: #                   - $uname - username to use for &propath or user dir
 1579: #                   - $udom - domain to use for &propath or user dir
 1580: #                   All are escaped.
 1581: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1582: # Returns:
 1583: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1584: # Side Effects:
 1585: #   The reply is written to $client.
 1586: #
 1587: 
 1588: sub du2_handler {
 1589:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1590:     my ($ududir,$getpropath,$uname,$udom) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
 1591:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1592:     if (($ududir=~/\.\./) || (($ududir!~m|^/home/httpd/|) && (!$getpropath))) {
 1593:         &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1594:         return 1;
 1595:     }
 1596:     if ($getpropath) {
 1597:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1598:             $ududir = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$ududir;
 1599:         } else {
 1600:             &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1601:             return 1;
 1602:         }
 1603:     }
 1604:     #  Since $ududir could have some nasties in it,
 1605:     #  we will require that ududir is a valid
 1606:     #  directory.  Just in case someone tries to
 1607:     #  slip us a  line like .;(cd /home/httpd rm -rf*)
 1608:     #  etc.
 1609:     #
 1610:     if (-d $ududir) {
 1611:         my $total_size=0;
 1612:         my $code=sub {
 1613:             if ($_=~/\.\d+\./) { return;}
 1614:             if ($_=~/\.meta$/) { return;}
 1615:             if (-d $_)         { return;}
 1616:             $total_size+=(stat($_))[7];
 1617:         };
 1618:         chdir($ududir);
 1619:         find($code,$ududir);
 1620:         $total_size=int($total_size/1024);
 1621:         &Reply($client,\$total_size,"$cmd:$ududir");
 1622:     } else {
 1623:         &Failure($client, "bad_directory:$ududir\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1624:     }
 1625:     return 1;
 1626: }
 1627: &register_handler("du2", \&du2_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1628: 
 1629: #
 1630: # The ls_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1631: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the ls3_handler.
 1632: #
 1633: #   ls  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1634: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1635: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1636: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1637: #
 1638: #    If the requested path contains /../ or is:
 1639: #
 1640: #    1. for a directory, and the path does not begin with one of:
 1641: #        (a) /home/httpd/html/res/<domain>
 1642: #        (b) /home/httpd/html/userfiles/
 1643: #        (c) /home/httpd/lonUsers/<domain>/<1>/<2>/<3>/<username>/userfiles
 1644: #    or is:
 1645: #
 1646: #    2. for a file, and the path (after prepending) does not begin with one of:
 1647: #        (a) /home/httpd/lonUsers/<domain>/<1>/<2>/<3>/<username>/
 1648: #        (b) /home/httpd/html/res/<domain>/<username>/
 1649: #        (c) /home/httpd/html/userfiles/<domain>/<username>/
 1650: #
 1651: #    the response will be "refused".
 1652: #
 1653: # Parameters:
 1654: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1655: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1656: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1657: #                  no_such_dir.
 1658: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1659: # Returns:
 1660: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1661: # Side Effects:
 1662: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1663: #
 1664: sub ls_handler {
 1665:     # obsoleted by ls2_handler
 1666:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
 1667: 
 1668:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
 1669: 
 1670:     my $obs;
 1671:     my $rights;
 1672:     my $ulsout='';
 1673:     my $ulsfn;
 1674:     if ($ulsdir =~m{/\.\./}) {
 1675:         &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1676:         return 1;
 1677:     }
 1678:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1679: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1680:             unless (($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/(res/$LONCAPA::match_domain|userfiles/)}) ||
 1681:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/$LONCAPA::match_domain(?:/[\w\-.@]){3}/$LONCAPA::match_name/userfiles})) {
 1682:                 &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1683:                 return 1;
 1684:             }
 1685: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1686: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1687: 		    undef($obs);
 1688: 		    undef($rights); 
 1689: 		    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1690: 		    #We do some obsolete checking here
 1691: 		    if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 1692: 			open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1693: 			my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1694: 			foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1695: 			    if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
 1696: 			    if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) { $rights = 1; }
 1697: 			}
 1698: 		    }
 1699: 		    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1700: 		    if($obs eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1"; }
 1701: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0"; }
 1702: 		    if($rights eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1:"; }
 1703: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0:"; }
 1704: 		}
 1705: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 1706: 	    }
 1707: 	} else {
 1708:             unless (($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/$LONCAPA::match_domain(?:/[\w\-.@]){3}/$LONCAPA::match_name/}) ||
 1709:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/(?:res|userfiles)/$LONCAPA::match_domain/$LONCAPA::match_name/})) {
 1710:                 &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1711:                 return 1;
 1712:             }
 1713: 	    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1714: 	    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1715: 	}
 1716:     } else {
 1717: 	$ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1718:     }
 1719:     if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1720:     &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1721:     
 1722:     return 1;
 1723: 
 1724: }
 1725: &register_handler("ls", \&ls_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1726: 
 1727: # The ls2_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1728: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the ls3_handler.
 1729: # Please also see the ls_handler, which was itself obsoleted by ls2.
 1730: # ls2_handler differs from ls_handler in that it escapes its return 
 1731: # values before concatenating them together with ':'s.
 1732: #
 1733: #   ls2  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1734: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1735: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1736: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1737: #
 1738: #    If the requested path contains /../ or is:
 1739: #
 1740: #    1. for a directory, and the path does not begin with one of:
 1741: #        (a) /home/httpd/html/res/<domain>
 1742: #        (b) /home/httpd/html/userfiles/
 1743: #        (c) /home/httpd/lonUsers/<domain>/<1>/<2>/<3>/<username>/userfiles
 1744: #    or is:
 1745: #
 1746: #    2. for a file, and the path (after prepending) does not begin with one of:
 1747: #        (a) /home/httpd/lonUsers/<domain>/<1>/<2>/<3>/<username>/
 1748: #        (b) /home/httpd/html/res/<domain>/<username>/
 1749: #        (c) /home/httpd/html/userfiles/<domain>/<username>/
 1750: #
 1751: #    the response will be "refused".
 1752: #
 1753: # Parameters:
 1754: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1755: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1756: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1757: #                  no_such_dir.
 1758: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1759: # Returns:
 1760: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1761: # Side Effects:
 1762: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1763: #
 1764: sub ls2_handler {
 1765:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
 1766: 
 1767:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
 1768: 
 1769:     my $obs;
 1770:     my $rights;
 1771:     my $ulsout='';
 1772:     my $ulsfn;
 1773:     if ($ulsdir =~m{/\.\./}) {
 1774:         &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1775:         return 1;
 1776:     }
 1777:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1778:         if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1779:             unless (($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/(res/$LONCAPA::match_domain|userfiles/)}) ||
 1780:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/$LONCAPA::match_domain(?:/[\w\-.@]){3}/$LONCAPA::match_name/userfiles})) {
 1781:                 &Failure($client,"refused\n","$userinput");
 1782:                 return 1;
 1783:             }
 1784:             if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1785:                 while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1786:                     undef($obs);
 1787: 		    undef($rights); 
 1788:                     my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1789:                     #We do some obsolete checking here
 1790:                     if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 1791:                         open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1792:                         my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1793:                         foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1794:                             if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
 1795:                             if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) {
 1796:                                 $rights = 1;
 1797:                             }
 1798:                         }
 1799:                     }
 1800:                     my $tmp = $ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1801:                     if ($obs    eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1802:                     if ($rights eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1803:                     $ulsout.= &escape($tmp).':';
 1804:                 }
 1805:                 closedir(LSDIR);
 1806:             }
 1807:         } else {
 1808:             unless (($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/$LONCAPA::match_domain(?:/[\w\-.@]){3}/$LONCAPA::match_name/}) ||
 1809:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/(?:res|userfiles)/$LONCAPA::match_domain/$LONCAPA::match_name/})) {
 1810:                 &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1811:                 return 1;
 1812:             }
 1813:             my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1814:             $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1815:         }
 1816:     } else {
 1817:         $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1818:    }
 1819:    if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1820:    &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1821:    return 1;
 1822: }
 1823: &register_handler("ls2", \&ls2_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1824: #
 1825: #   ls3  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1826: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1827: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1828: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1829: #
 1830: #    If the requested path (after prepending) contains /../ or is:
 1831: #
 1832: #    1. for a directory, and the path does not begin with one of:
 1833: #        (a) /home/httpd/html/res/<domain>
 1834: #        (b) /home/httpd/html/userfiles/
 1835: #        (c) /home/httpd/lonUsers/<domain>/<1>/<2>/<3>/<username>/userfiles
 1836: #        (d) /home/httpd/html/priv/<domain> and client is the homeserver
 1837: #
 1838: #    or is:
 1839: #
 1840: #    2. for a file, and the path (after prepending) does not begin with one of:
 1841: #        (a) /home/httpd/lonUsers/<domain>/<1>/<2>/<3>/<username>/
 1842: #        (b) /home/httpd/html/res/<domain>/<username>/
 1843: #        (c) /home/httpd/html/userfiles/<domain>/<username>/
 1844: #        (d) /home/httpd/html/priv/<domain>/<username>/ and client is the homeserver
 1845: #
 1846: #    the response will be "refused".
 1847: #
 1848: # Parameters:
 1849: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1850: #    $tail       - The tail of the request that invoked us.
 1851: #                  $tail is a : separated list of the following:
 1852: #                   - $ulsdir - directory path to list (before prepending)
 1853: #                   - $getpropath = 1 if &propath() should prepend
 1854: #                   - $getuserdir = 1 if path to user dir in lonUsers should
 1855: #                                     prepend
 1856: #                   - $alternate_root - path to prepend
 1857: #                   - $uname - username to use for &propath or user dir
 1858: #                   - $udom - domain to use for &propath or user dir
 1859: #            All of these except $getpropath and &getuserdir are escaped.    
 1860: #                  no_such_dir.
 1861: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1862: # Returns:
 1863: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1864: # Side Effects:
 1865: #   The reply is written to $client.
 1866: #
 1867: 
 1868: sub ls3_handler {
 1869:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1870:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1871:     my ($ulsdir,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternate_root,$uname,$udom) =
 1872:         split(/:/,$tail);
 1873:     if (defined($ulsdir)) {
 1874:         $ulsdir = &unescape($ulsdir);
 1875:     }
 1876:     if (defined($alternate_root)) {
 1877:         $alternate_root = &unescape($alternate_root);
 1878:     }
 1879:     if (defined($uname)) {
 1880:         $uname = &unescape($uname);
 1881:     }
 1882:     if (defined($udom)) {
 1883:         $udom = &unescape($udom);
 1884:     }
 1885: 
 1886:     my $dir_root = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 1887:     if (($getpropath) || ($getuserdir)) {
 1888:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1889:             $dir_root = &propath($udom,$uname);
 1890:             $dir_root =~ s/\/$//;
 1891:         } else {
 1892:             &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1893:             return 1;
 1894:         }
 1895:     } elsif ($alternate_root ne '') {
 1896:         $dir_root = $alternate_root;
 1897:     }
 1898:     if (($dir_root ne '') && ($dir_root ne '/')) {
 1899:         if ($ulsdir =~ /^\//) {
 1900:             $ulsdir = $dir_root.$ulsdir;
 1901:         } else {
 1902:             $ulsdir = $dir_root.'/'.$ulsdir;
 1903:         }
 1904:     }
 1905:     if ($ulsdir =~m{/\.\./}) {
 1906:         &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1907:         return 1;
 1908:     }
 1909:     my $islocal;
 1910:     my @machine_ids = &Apache::lonnet::current_machine_ids();
 1911:     if (grep(/^\Q$clientname\E$/,@machine_ids)) {
 1912:         $islocal = 1;
 1913:     }
 1914:     my $obs;
 1915:     my $rights;
 1916:     my $ulsout='';
 1917:     my $ulsfn;
 1918: 
 1919:     my ($crscheck,$toplevel,$currdom,$currnum,$skip);
 1920:     unless ($islocal) {
 1921:         my ($major,$minor) = split(/\./,$clientversion);
 1922:         if (($major < 2) || ($major == 2 && $minor < 12)) {
 1923:             $crscheck = 1;
 1924:         }
 1925:     }
 1926:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1927:         if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1928:             unless (($getpropath) || ($getuserdir) ||
 1929:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/(res/$LONCAPA::match_domain|userfiles/)}) ||
 1930:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/$LONCAPA::match_domain(?:/[\w\-.@]){3}/$LONCAPA::match_name/userfiles}) ||
 1931:                     (($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/priv/$LONCAPA::match_domain}) && ($islocal))) {
 1932:                 &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1933:                 return 1;
 1934:             }
 1935:             if (($crscheck) &&
 1936:                 ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/res/($LONCAPA::match_domain)(/?$|/$LONCAPA::match_courseid)})) {
 1937:                 ($currdom,my $posscnum) = ($1,$2);
 1938:                 if (($posscnum eq '') || ($posscnum eq '/')) {
 1939:                     $toplevel = 1;
 1940:                 } else {
 1941:                     $posscnum =~ s{^/+}{};
 1942:                     if (&LONCAPA::Lond::is_course($currdom,$posscnum)) {
 1943:                         $skip = 1;
 1944:                     }
 1945:                 }
 1946:             }
 1947:             if ((!$skip) && (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir))) {
 1948:                 while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1949:                     if (($crscheck) && ($toplevel) && ($currdom ne '') &&
 1950:                         ($ulsfn =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_courseid$/) && (-d "$ulsdir/$ulsfn")) {
 1951:                         if (&LONCAPA::Lond::is_course($currdom,$ulsfn)) {
 1952:                             next;
 1953:                         }
 1954:                     }
 1955:                     undef($obs);
 1956:                     undef($rights);
 1957:                     my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1958:                     #We do some obsolete checking here
 1959:                     if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") {
 1960:                         open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1961:                         my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1962:                         foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1963:                             if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; }
 1964:                             if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) {
 1965:                                 $rights = 1;
 1966:                             }
 1967:                         }
 1968:                     }
 1969:                     my $tmp = $ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1970:                     if ($obs    eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1971:                     if ($rights eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1972:                     $ulsout.= &escape($tmp).':';
 1973:                 }
 1974:                 closedir(LSDIR);
 1975:             }
 1976:         } else {
 1977:             unless (($getpropath) || ($getuserdir) ||
 1978:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/$LONCAPA::match_domain(?:/[\w\-.@]){3}/$LONCAPA::match_name/}) ||
 1979:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/(?:res|userfiles)/$LONCAPA::match_domain/$LONCAPA::match_name/}) ||
 1980:                     (($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/priv/$LONCAPA::match_domain/$LONCAPA::match_name/}) && ($islocal))) {
 1981:                 &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1982:                 return 1;
 1983:             }
 1984:             my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1985:             $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1986:         }
 1987:     } else {
 1988:         $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1989:     }
 1990:     if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1991:     &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1992:     return 1;
 1993: }
 1994: &register_handler("ls3", \&ls3_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1995: 
 1996: sub read_lonnet_global {
 1997:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1998:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1999:     my $requested = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($tail);
 2000:     my $result;
 2001:     my %packagevars = (
 2002:                         spareid => \%Apache::lonnet::spareid,
 2003:                         perlvar => \%Apache::lonnet::perlvar,
 2004:                       );
 2005:     my %limit_to = (
 2006:                     perlvar => {
 2007:                                  lonOtherAuthen  => 1,
 2008:                                  lonBalancer     => 1,
 2009:                                  lonVersion      => 1,
 2010:                                  lonAdmEMail     => 1,
 2011:                                  lonSupportEMail => 1,  
 2012:                                  lonSysEMail     => 1,
 2013:                                  lonHostID       => 1,
 2014:                                  lonRole         => 1,
 2015:                                  lonDefDomain    => 1,
 2016:                                  lonLoadLim      => 1,
 2017:                                  lonUserLoadLim  => 1,
 2018:                                }
 2019:                   );
 2020:     if (ref($requested) eq 'HASH') {
 2021:         foreach my $what (keys(%{$requested})) {
 2022:             my $response;
 2023:             my $items = {};
 2024:             if (exists($packagevars{$what})) {
 2025:                 if (ref($limit_to{$what}) eq 'HASH') {
 2026:                     foreach my $varname (keys(%{$packagevars{$what}})) {
 2027:                         if ($limit_to{$what}{$varname}) {
 2028:                             $items->{$varname} = $packagevars{$what}{$varname};
 2029:                         }
 2030:                     }
 2031:                 } else {
 2032:                     $items = $packagevars{$what};
 2033:                 }
 2034:                 if ($what eq 'perlvar') {
 2035:                     if (!exists($packagevars{$what}{'lonBalancer'})) {
 2036:                         if ($dist =~ /^(centos|rhes|fedora|scientific|oracle)/) {
 2037:                             my $othervarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('httpd.conf');
 2038:                             if (ref($othervarref) eq 'HASH') {
 2039:                                 $items->{'lonBalancer'} = $othervarref->{'lonBalancer'};
 2040:                             }
 2041:                         }
 2042:                     }
 2043:                 }
 2044:                 $response = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($items);
 2045:             }
 2046:             $result .= &escape($what).'='.$response.'&';
 2047:         }
 2048:     }
 2049:     $result =~ s/\&$//;
 2050:     &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 2051:     return 1;
 2052: }
 2053: &register_handler("readlonnetglobal", \&read_lonnet_global, 0, 1, 0);
 2054: 
 2055: sub server_devalidatecache_handler {
 2056:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 2057:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2058:     my $items = &unescape($tail);
 2059:     my @cached = split(/\&/,$items);
 2060:     foreach my $key (@cached) {
 2061:         if ($key =~ /:/) {
 2062:             my ($name,$id) = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$key);
 2063:             &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new($name,$id);
 2064:         }
 2065:     }
 2066:     my $result = 'ok';
 2067:     &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 2068:     return 1;
 2069: }
 2070: &register_handler("devalidatecache", \&server_devalidatecache_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2071: 
 2072: sub server_timezone_handler {
 2073:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 2074:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2075:     my $timezone;
 2076:     my $clockfile = '/etc/sysconfig/clock'; # Fedora/CentOS/SuSE
 2077:     my $tzfile = '/etc/timezone'; # Debian/Ubuntu
 2078:     if (-e $clockfile) {
 2079:         if (open(my $fh,"<$clockfile")) {
 2080:             while (<$fh>) {
 2081:                 next if (/^[\#\s]/);
 2082:                 if (/^(?:TIME)?ZONE\s*=\s*['"]?\s*([\w\/]+)/) {
 2083:                     $timezone = $1;
 2084:                     last;
 2085:                 }
 2086:             }
 2087:             close($fh);
 2088:         }
 2089:     } elsif (-e $tzfile) {
 2090:         if (open(my $fh,"<$tzfile")) {
 2091:             $timezone = <$fh>;
 2092:             close($fh);
 2093:             chomp($timezone);
 2094:             if ($timezone =~ m{^Etc/(\w+)$}) {
 2095:                 $timezone = $1;
 2096:             }
 2097:         }
 2098:     }
 2099:     &Reply($client,\$timezone,$userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 2100:     return 1;
 2101: }
 2102: &register_handler("servertimezone", \&server_timezone_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2103: 
 2104: sub server_loncaparev_handler {
 2105:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 2106:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2107:     &Reply($client,\$perlvar{'lonVersion'},$userinput);
 2108:     return 1;
 2109: }
 2110: &register_handler("serverloncaparev", \&server_loncaparev_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2111: 
 2112: sub server_homeID_handler {
 2113:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 2114:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2115:     &Reply($client,\$perlvar{'lonHostID'},$userinput);
 2116:     return 1;
 2117: }
 2118: &register_handler("serverhomeID", \&server_homeID_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2119: 
 2120: sub server_distarch_handler {
 2121:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 2122:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2123:     my $reply = &distro_and_arch();
 2124:     &Reply($client,\$reply,$userinput);
 2125:     return 1;
 2126: }
 2127: &register_handler("serverdistarch", \&server_distarch_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2128: 
 2129: sub server_certs_handler {
 2130:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 2131:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2132:     my $hostname = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
 2133:     my $result = &LONCAPA::Lond::server_certs(\%perlvar,$perlvar{'lonHostID'},$hostname);
 2134:     &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 2135:     return;
 2136: }
 2137: &register_handler("servercerts", \&server_certs_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2138: 
 2139: #   Process a reinit request.  Reinit requests that either
 2140: #   lonc or lond be reinitialized so that an updated 
 2141: #   host.tab or domain.tab can be processed.
 2142: #
 2143: # Parameters:
 2144: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 2145: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 2146: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 2147: #  Returns:
 2148: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 2149: #      0       - Program should exit
 2150: #  Implicit output:
 2151: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 2152: #
 2153: sub reinit_process_handler {
 2154:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2155:    
 2156:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2157:    
 2158:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 2159:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 2160: 	chomp($userinput);
 2161: 	my $reply = &ReinitProcess($userinput);
 2162: 	&Reply( $client,  \$reply, $userinput);
 2163:     } else {
 2164: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2165:     }
 2166:     return 1;
 2167: }
 2168: &register_handler("reinit", \&reinit_process_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 2169: 
 2170: #  Process the editing script for a table edit operation.
 2171: #  the editing operation must be encrypted and requested by
 2172: #  a manager host.
 2173: #
 2174: # Parameters:
 2175: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 2176: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 2177: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 2178: #  Returns:
 2179: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 2180: #      0       - Program should exit
 2181: #  Implicit output:
 2182: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 2183: #
 2184: sub edit_table_handler {
 2185:     my ($command, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2186:    
 2187:     my $userinput = "$command:$tail";
 2188: 
 2189:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 2190:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 2191: 	my($filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $tail);
 2192: 	if (($filetype eq "hosts") || 
 2193: 	    ($filetype eq "domain")) {
 2194: 	    if($script ne "") {
 2195: 		&Reply($client,              # BUGBUG - EditFile
 2196: 		      &EditFile($userinput), #   could fail.
 2197: 		      $userinput);
 2198: 	    } else {
 2199: 		&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 2200: 	    }
 2201: 	} else {
 2202: 	    &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 2203: 	}
 2204:     } else {
 2205: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 2206:     }
 2207:     return 1;
 2208: }
 2209: &register_handler("edit", \&edit_table_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 2210: 
 2211: #
 2212: #   Authenticate a user against the LonCAPA authentication
 2213: #   database.  Note that there are several authentication
 2214: #   possibilities:
 2215: #   - unix     - The user can be authenticated against the unix
 2216: #                password file.
 2217: #   - internal - The user can be authenticated against a purely 
 2218: #                internal per user password file.
 2219: #   - kerberos - The user can be authenticated against either a kerb4 or kerb5
 2220: #                ticket granting authority.
 2221: #   - user     - The person tailoring LonCAPA can supply a user authentication
 2222: #                mechanism that is per system.
 2223: #
 2224: # Parameters:
 2225: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2226: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2227: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2228: # Returns
 2229: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2230: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2231: # Implicit inputs:
 2232: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2233: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2234: #
 2235: sub authenticate_handler {
 2236:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2237: 
 2238:     
 2239:     #  Regenerate the full input line 
 2240:     
 2241:     my $userinput  = $cmd.":".$tail;
 2242:     
 2243:     #  udom    - User's domain.
 2244:     #  uname   - Username.
 2245:     #  upass   - User's password.
 2246:     #  checkdefauth - Pass to validate_user() to try authentication
 2247:     #                 with default auth type(s) if no user account.
 2248:     #  clientcancheckhost - Passed by clients with functionality in lonauth.pm
 2249:     #                       to check if session can be hosted.
 2250:     
 2251:     my ($udom, $uname, $upass, $checkdefauth, $clientcancheckhost)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2252:     &Debug(" Authenticate domain = $udom, user = $uname, password = $upass,  checkdefauth = $checkdefauth");
 2253:     chomp($upass);
 2254:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
 2255: 
 2256:     my $pwdcorrect = &validate_user($udom,$uname,$upass,$checkdefauth);
 2257:     if($pwdcorrect) {
 2258:         my $canhost = 1;
 2259:         unless ($clientcancheckhost) {
 2260:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 2261:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 2262:             my @intdoms;
 2263:             my $internet_names = &Apache::lonnet::get_internet_names($clientname);
 2264:             if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2265:                 @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 2266:             }
 2267:             unless ($uint_dom ne '' && grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 2268:                 my ($remote,$hosted);
 2269:                 my $remotesession = &get_usersession_config($udom,'remotesession');
 2270:                 if (ref($remotesession) eq 'HASH') {
 2271:                     $remote = $remotesession->{'remote'};
 2272:                 }
 2273:                 my $hostedsession = &get_usersession_config($clienthomedom,'hostedsession');
 2274:                 if (ref($hostedsession) eq 'HASH') {
 2275:                     $hosted = $hostedsession->{'hosted'};
 2276:                 }
 2277:                 $canhost = &Apache::lonnet::can_host_session($udom,$clientname,
 2278:                                                              $clientversion,
 2279:                                                              $remote,$hosted);
 2280:             }
 2281:         }
 2282:         if ($canhost) {               
 2283:             &Reply( $client, "authorized\n", $userinput);
 2284:         } else {
 2285:             &Reply( $client, "not_allowed_to_host\n", $userinput);
 2286:         }
 2287: 	#
 2288: 	#  Bad credentials: Failed to authorize
 2289: 	#
 2290:     } else {
 2291: 	&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput);
 2292:     }
 2293: 
 2294:     return 1;
 2295: }
 2296: &register_handler("auth", \&authenticate_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 2297: 
 2298: #
 2299: #   Change a user's password.  Note that this function is complicated by
 2300: #   the fact that a user may be authenticated in more than one way:
 2301: #   At present, we are not able to change the password for all types of
 2302: #   authentication methods.  Only for:
 2303: #      unix    - unix password or shadow passoword style authentication.
 2304: #      local   - Locally written authentication mechanism.
 2305: #   For now, kerb4 and kerb5 password changes are not supported and result
 2306: #   in an error.
 2307: # FUTURE WORK:
 2308: #    Support kerberos passwd changes?
 2309: # Parameters:
 2310: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2311: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2312: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2313: # Returns
 2314: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2315: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2316: # Implicit inputs:
 2317: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2318: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2319: sub change_password_handler {
 2320:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2321: 
 2322:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail;           # Reconstruct client's string.
 2323: 
 2324:     #
 2325:     #  udom  - user's domain.
 2326:     #  uname - Username.
 2327:     #  upass - Current password.
 2328:     #  npass - New password.
 2329:     #  context - Context in which this was called 
 2330:     #            (preferences or reset_by_email).
 2331:     #  lonhost - HostID of server where request originated 
 2332:    
 2333:     my ($udom,$uname,$upass,$npass,$context,$lonhost)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2334: 
 2335:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
 2336:     $npass=&unescape($npass);
 2337:     &Debug("Trying to change password for $uname");
 2338: 
 2339:     # First require that the user can be authenticated with their
 2340:     # old password unless context was 'reset_by_email':
 2341:     
 2342:     my ($validated,$failure);
 2343:     if ($context eq 'reset_by_email') {
 2344:         if ($lonhost eq '') {
 2345:             $failure = 'invalid_client';
 2346:         } else {
 2347:             $validated = 1;
 2348:         }
 2349:     } else {
 2350:         $validated = &validate_user($udom, $uname, $upass);
 2351:     }
 2352:     if($validated) {
 2353: 	my $realpasswd  = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Defined since authd.
 2354: 	my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
 2355:         my $notunique;
 2356: 	if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
 2357: 	    &Debug("internal auth");
 2358:             my $ncpass = &hash_passwd($udom,$npass);
 2359:             my (undef,$method,@rest) = split(/!/,$contentpwd);
 2360:             if ($method eq 'bcrypt') {
 2361:                 my %passwdconf = &Apache::lonnet::get_passwdconf($udom);
 2362:                 if (($passwdconf{'numsaved'}) && ($passwdconf{'numsaved'} =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 2363:                     my @oldpasswds;
 2364:                     my $userpath = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2365:                     my $fullpath = $userpath.'/oldpasswds';
 2366:                     if (-d $userpath) {
 2367:                         my @oldfiles;
 2368:                         if (-e $fullpath) {
 2369:                             if (opendir(my $dir,$fullpath)) {
 2370:                                 (@oldfiles) = grep(/^\d+$/,readdir($dir));
 2371:                                 closedir($dir);
 2372:                             }
 2373:                             if (@oldfiles) {
 2374:                                 @oldfiles = sort { $b <=> $a } (@oldfiles);
 2375:                                 my $numremoved = 0;
 2376:                                 for (my $i=0; $i<@oldfiles; $i++) {
 2377:                                     if ($i>=$passwdconf{'numsaved'}) {
 2378:                                         if (-f "$fullpath/$oldfiles[$i]") {
 2379:                                             if (unlink("$fullpath/$oldfiles[$i]")) {
 2380:                                                 $numremoved ++;
 2381:                                             }
 2382:                                         }
 2383:                                     } elsif (open(my $fh,'<',"$fullpath/$oldfiles[$i]")) {
 2384:                                         while (my $line = <$fh>) {
 2385:                                             push(@oldpasswds,$line);
 2386:                                         }
 2387:                                         close($fh);
 2388:                                     }
 2389:                                 }
 2390:                                 if ($numremoved) {
 2391:                                     &logthis("unlinked $numremoved old password files for $uname:$udom");
 2392:                                 }
 2393:                             }
 2394:                         }
 2395:                         push(@oldpasswds,$contentpwd);
 2396:                         foreach my $item (@oldpasswds) {
 2397:                             my (undef,$method,@rest) = split(/!/,$item);
 2398:                             if ($method eq 'bcrypt') {
 2399:                                 my $result = &hash_passwd($udom,$npass,@rest);
 2400:                                 if ($result eq $item) {
 2401:                                     $notunique = 1;
 2402:                                     last;
 2403:                                 }
 2404:                             }
 2405:                         }
 2406:                         unless ($notunique) {
 2407:                             unless (-e $fullpath) {
 2408:                                 if (&mkpath("$fullpath/")) {
 2409:                                     chmod(0700,$fullpath);
 2410:                                 }
 2411:                             }
 2412:                             if (-d $fullpath) {
 2413:                                 my $now = time;
 2414:                                 if (open(my $fh,'>',"$fullpath/$now")) {
 2415:                                     print $fh $contentpwd;
 2416:                                     close($fh);
 2417:                                     chmod(0400,"$fullpath/$now");
 2418:                                 }
 2419:                             }
 2420:                         }
 2421:                     }
 2422:                 }
 2423:             }
 2424:             if ($notunique) {
 2425:                 my $msg="Result of password change for $uname:$udom - password matches one used before";
 2426:                 if ($lonhost) {
 2427:                     $msg .= " - request originated from: $lonhost";
 2428:                 }
 2429:                 &logthis($msg);
 2430:                 &Reply($client, "prioruse\n", $userinput);
 2431: 	    } elsif (&rewrite_password_file($udom, $uname, "internal:$ncpass")) {
 2432: 		my $msg="Result of password change for $uname: pwchange_success";
 2433:                 if ($lonhost) {
 2434:                     $msg .= " - request originated from: $lonhost";
 2435:                 }
 2436:                 &logthis($msg);
 2437:                 &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$howpwd,$context);
 2438: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2439: 	    } else {
 2440: 		&logthis("Unable to open $uname passwd "               
 2441: 			 ."to change password");
 2442: 		&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n",$userinput);
 2443: 	    }
 2444: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix' && $context ne 'reset_by_email') {
 2445: 	    my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
 2446:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2447:                 &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$howpwd,$context);
 2448:             }
 2449: 	    &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".
 2450: 		     $result);
 2451: 	    &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 2452: 	} else {
 2453: 	    # this just means that the current password mode is not
 2454: 	    # one we know how to change (e.g the kerberos auth modes or
 2455: 	    # locally written auth handler).
 2456: 	    #
 2457: 	    &Failure( $client, "auth_mode_error\n", $userinput);
 2458: 	}  
 2459:     } else {
 2460: 	if ($failure eq '') {
 2461: 	    $failure = 'non_authorized';
 2462: 	}
 2463: 	&Failure( $client, "$failure\n", $userinput);
 2464:     }
 2465: 
 2466:     return 1;
 2467: }
 2468: &register_handler("passwd", \&change_password_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 2469: 
 2470: sub hash_passwd {
 2471:     my ($domain,$plainpass,@rest) = @_;
 2472:     my ($salt,$cost);
 2473:     if (@rest) {
 2474:         $cost = $rest[0];
 2475:         # salt is first 22 characters, base-64 encoded by bcrypt
 2476:         my $plainsalt = substr($rest[1],0,22);
 2477:         $salt = Crypt::Eksblowfish::Bcrypt::de_base64($plainsalt);
 2478:     } else {
 2479:         my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($domain);
 2480:         my $defaultcost = $domdefaults{'intauth_cost'};
 2481:         if (($defaultcost eq '') || ($defaultcost =~ /D/)) {
 2482:             $cost = 10;
 2483:         } else {
 2484:             $cost = $defaultcost;
 2485:         }
 2486:         # Generate random 16-octet base64 salt
 2487:         $salt = "";
 2488:         $salt .= pack("C", int rand(256)) for 1..16;
 2489:     }
 2490:     my $hash = &Crypt::Eksblowfish::Bcrypt::bcrypt_hash({
 2491:         key_nul => 1,
 2492:         cost    => $cost,
 2493:         salt    => $salt,
 2494:     }, Digest::SHA::sha512(Encode::encode('UTF-8',$plainpass)));
 2495: 
 2496:     my $result = join("!", "", "bcrypt", sprintf("%02d",$cost),
 2497:                 &Crypt::Eksblowfish::Bcrypt::en_base64($salt).
 2498:                 &Crypt::Eksblowfish::Bcrypt::en_base64($hash));
 2499:     return $result;
 2500: }
 2501: 
 2502: #
 2503: #   Create a new user.  User in this case means a lon-capa user.
 2504: #   The user must either already exist in some authentication realm
 2505: #   like kerberos or the /etc/passwd.  If not, a user completely local to
 2506: #   this loncapa system is created.
 2507: #
 2508: # Parameters:
 2509: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2510: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2511: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2512: # Returns
 2513: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2514: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2515: # Implicit inputs:
 2516: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2517: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2518: sub add_user_handler {
 2519: 
 2520:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2521: 
 2522: 
 2523:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2524:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # Reconstruct the full request line.
 2525: 
 2526:     &Debug("cmd =".$cmd." $udom =".$udom." uname=".$uname);
 2527: 
 2528: 
 2529:     if($udom eq $currentdomainid) { # Reject new users for other domains...
 2530: 	
 2531: 	my $oldumask=umask(0077);
 2532: 	chomp($npass);
 2533: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
 2534: 	my $passfilename  = &password_path($udom, $uname);
 2535: 	&Debug("Password file created will be:".$passfilename);
 2536: 	if (-e $passfilename) {
 2537: 	    &Failure( $client, "already_exists\n", $userinput);
 2538: 	} else {
 2539: 	    my $fperror='';
 2540: 	    if (!&mkpath($passfilename)) {
 2541: 		$fperror="error: ".($!+0)." mkdir failed while attempting "
 2542: 		    ."makeuser";
 2543: 	    }
 2544: 	    unless ($fperror) {
 2545: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname,$udom,$umode,$npass,
 2546:                                              $passfilename,'makeuser');
 2547: 		&Reply($client,\$result, $userinput);     #BUGBUG - could be fail
 2548: 	    } else {
 2549: 		&Failure($client, \$fperror, $userinput);
 2550: 	    }
 2551: 	}
 2552: 	umask($oldumask);
 2553:     }  else {
 2554: 	&Failure($client, "not_right_domain\n",
 2555: 		$userinput);	# Even if we are multihomed.
 2556:     
 2557:     }
 2558:     return 1;
 2559: 
 2560: }
 2561: &register_handler("makeuser", \&add_user_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 2562: 
 2563: #
 2564: #   Change the authentication method of a user.  Note that this may
 2565: #   also implicitly change the user's password if, for example, the user is
 2566: #   joining an existing authentication realm.  Known authentication realms at
 2567: #   this time are:
 2568: #    internal   - Purely internal password file (only loncapa knows this user)
 2569: #    local      - Institutionally written authentication module.
 2570: #    unix       - Unix user (/etc/passwd with or without /etc/shadow).
 2571: #    kerb4      - kerberos version 4
 2572: #    kerb5      - kerberos version 5
 2573: #
 2574: # Parameters:
 2575: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2576: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2577: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2578: # Returns
 2579: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2580: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2581: # Implicit inputs:
 2582: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2583: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2584: # NOTE:
 2585: #   This is also used to change the authentication credential values (e.g. passwd).
 2586: #   
 2587: #
 2588: sub change_authentication_handler {
 2589: 
 2590:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2591:    
 2592:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";              # Reconstruct user input.
 2593: 
 2594:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2595:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." domain= ".$udom."uname =".$uname." umode= ".$umode);
 2596:     if ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
 2597: 	&Failure( $client, "not_right_domain\n", $client);
 2598:     } else {
 2599: 	
 2600: 	chomp($npass);
 2601: 	
 2602: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
 2603: 	my $oldauth = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Get old auth info.
 2604: 	my $passfilename = &password_path($udom, $uname);
 2605: 	if ($passfilename) {	# Not allowed to create a new user!!
 2606: 	    # If just changing the unix passwd. need to arrange to run
 2607: 	    # passwd since otherwise make_passwd_file will fail as 
 2608: 	    # creation of unix authenticated users is no longer supported
 2609:             # except from the command line, when running make_domain_coordinator.pl
 2610: 
 2611: 	    if(($oldauth =~/^unix/) && ($umode eq "unix")) {
 2612: 		my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
 2613: 		&logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".$result);
 2614: 		if ($result eq "ok") {
 2615:                     &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$umode,'changeuserauth'); 
 2616: 		    &Reply($client, \$result);
 2617: 		} else {
 2618: 		    &Failure($client, \$result);
 2619: 		}
 2620: 	    } else {
 2621: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname,$udom,$umode,$npass,
 2622:                                              $passfilename,'changeuserauth');
 2623: 		#
 2624: 		#  If the current auth mode is internal, and the old auth mode was
 2625: 		#  unix, or krb*,  and the user is an author for this domain,
 2626: 		#  re-run manage_permissions for that role in order to be able
 2627: 		#  to take ownership of the construction space back to www:www
 2628: 		#
 2629: 
 2630: 
 2631: 		&Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 2632: 	    }
 2633: 	       
 2634: 
 2635: 	} else {	       
 2636: 	    &Failure($client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput); # Fail the user now.
 2637: 	}
 2638:     }
 2639:     return 1;
 2640: }
 2641: &register_handler("changeuserauth", \&change_authentication_handler, 1,1, 0);
 2642: 
 2643: sub update_passwd_history {
 2644:     my ($uname,$udom,$umode,$context) = @_;
 2645:     my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);
 2646:     my $now = time;
 2647:     if (open(my $fh,">>$proname/passwd.log")) {
 2648:         print $fh "$now:$umode:$context\n";
 2649:         close($fh);
 2650:     }
 2651:     return;
 2652: }
 2653: 
 2654: #
 2655: #   Determines if this is the home server for a user.  The home server
 2656: #   for a user will have his/her lon-capa passwd file.  Therefore all we need
 2657: #   to do is determine if this file exists.
 2658: #
 2659: # Parameters:
 2660: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2661: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2662: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2663: # Returns
 2664: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2665: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2666: # Implicit inputs:
 2667: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2668: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2669: #
 2670: sub is_home_handler {
 2671:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2672:    
 2673:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 2674:    
 2675:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2676:     chomp($uname);
 2677:     my $passfile = &password_filename($udom, $uname);
 2678:     if($passfile) {
 2679: 	&Reply( $client, "found\n", $userinput);
 2680:     } else {
 2681: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2682:     }
 2683:     return 1;
 2684: }
 2685: &register_handler("home", \&is_home_handler, 0,1,0);
 2686: 
 2687: #
 2688: #   Process an update request for a resource.
 2689: #   A resource has been modified that we hold a subscription to.
 2690: #   If the resource is not local, then we must update, or at least invalidate our
 2691: #   cached copy of the resource. 
 2692: # Parameters:
 2693: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2694: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2695: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2696: # Returns
 2697: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2698: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2699: # Implicit inputs:
 2700: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2701: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2702: #
 2703: sub update_resource_handler {
 2704: 
 2705:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2706:    
 2707:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2708:    
 2709:     my $fname= $tail;		# This allows interactive testing
 2710: 
 2711: 
 2712:     my $ownership=ishome($fname);
 2713:     if ($ownership eq 'not_owner') {
 2714: 	if (-e $fname) {
 2715:             # Delete preview file, if exists
 2716:             unlink("$fname.tmp");
 2717:             # Get usage stats
 2718: 	    my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,
 2719: 		$atime,$mtime,$ctime,$blksize,$blocks)=stat($fname);
 2720: 	    my $now=time;
 2721: 	    my $since=$now-$atime;
 2722:             # If the file has not been used within lonExpire seconds,
 2723:             # unsubscribe from it and delete local copy
 2724: 	    if ($since>$perlvar{'lonExpire'}) {
 2725: 		my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("unsub:$fname","$clientname");
 2726: 		&devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 2727: 		unlink("$fname");
 2728: 		unlink("$fname.meta");
 2729: 	    } else {
 2730:             # Yes, this is in active use. Get a fresh copy. Since it might be in
 2731:             # very active use and huge (like a movie), copy it to "in.transfer" filename first.
 2732: 		my $transname="$fname.in.transfer";
 2733: 		my $remoteurl=&Apache::lonnet::reply("sub:$fname","$clientname");
 2734: 		my $response;
 2735: # FIXME: cannot replicate files that take more than two minutes to transfer -- needs checking now 1200s timeout used
 2736: # for LWP request.
 2737: 		my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2738:                 $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($clientname,$request,$transname,\%perlvar,1200,0,1);
 2739: 		if ($response->is_error()) {
 2740:                     my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("unsub:$fname","$clientname");
 2741:                     &devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 2742:                     if (-e $transname) {
 2743:                         unlink($transname);
 2744:                     }
 2745:                     unlink($fname);
 2746: 		    my $message=$response->status_line;
 2747: 		    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 2748: 		} else {
 2749: 		    if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 2750: 			my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 2751:                         my $mresponse = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($clientname,$mrequest,$fname.'.meta',\%perlvar,120,0,1);
 2752: 			if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 2753: 			    unlink($fname.'.meta');
 2754: 			}
 2755: 		    }
 2756:                     # we successfully transfered, copy file over to real name
 2757: 		    rename($transname,$fname);
 2758: 		    &devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 2759: 		}
 2760: 	    }
 2761: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2762: 	} else {
 2763: 	    &Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2764: 	}
 2765:     } else {
 2766: 	&Failure($client, "rejected\n", $userinput);
 2767:     }
 2768:     return 1;
 2769: }
 2770: &register_handler("update", \&update_resource_handler, 0 ,1, 0);
 2771: 
 2772: sub devalidate_meta_cache {
 2773:     my ($url) = @_;
 2774:     use Cache::Memcached;
 2775:     my $memcache = new Cache::Memcached({'servers'=>['127.0.0.1:11211']});
 2776:     $url = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($url);
 2777:     $url =~ s-\.meta$--;
 2778:     my $id = &escape('meta:'.$url);
 2779:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2780: }
 2781: 
 2782: #
 2783: #   Fetch a user file from a remote server to the user's home directory
 2784: #   userfiles subdir.
 2785: # Parameters:
 2786: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2787: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2788: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2789: # Returns
 2790: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2791: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2792: #
 2793: sub fetch_user_file_handler {
 2794: 
 2795:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2796: 
 2797:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2798:     my $fname           = $tail;
 2799:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2800:     my $udir=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles';
 2801:     unless (-e $udir) {
 2802: 	mkdir($udir,0770); 
 2803:     }
 2804:     Debug("fetch user file for $fname");
 2805:     if (-e $udir) {
 2806: 	$ufile=~s/^[\.\~]+//;
 2807: 
 2808: 	# IF necessary, create the path right down to the file.
 2809: 	# Note that any regular files in the way of this path are
 2810: 	# wiped out to deal with some earlier folly of mine.
 2811: 
 2812: 	if (!&mkpath($udir.'/'.$ufile)) {
 2813: 	    &Failure($client, "unable_to_create\n", $userinput);	    
 2814: 	}
 2815: 
 2816: 	my $destname=$udir.'/'.$ufile;
 2817: 	my $transname=$udir.'/'.$ufile.'.in.transit';
 2818:         my $clientprotocol=$Apache::lonnet::protocol{$clientname};
 2819:         $clientprotocol = 'http' if ($clientprotocol ne 'https');
 2820: 	my $clienthost = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($clientname);
 2821: 	my $remoteurl=$clientprotocol.'://'.$clienthost.'/userfiles/'.$fname;
 2822: 	my $response;
 2823: 	Debug("Remote URL : $remoteurl Transfername $transname Destname: $destname");
 2824: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2825:         my $verifycert = 1;
 2826:         my @machine_ids = &Apache::lonnet::current_machine_ids();
 2827:         if (grep(/^\Q$clientname\E$/,@machine_ids)) {
 2828:             $verifycert = 0;
 2829:         }
 2830:         $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($clientname,$request,$transname,\%perlvar,1200,$verifycert);
 2831: 	if ($response->is_error()) {
 2832: 	    unlink($transname);
 2833: 	    my $message=$response->status_line;
 2834: 	    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 2835: 	    &Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
 2836: 	} else {
 2837: 	    Debug("Renaming $transname to $destname");
 2838: 	    if (!rename($transname,$destname)) {
 2839: 		&logthis("Unable to move $transname to $destname");
 2840: 		unlink($transname);
 2841: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
 2842: 	    } else {
 2843:                 if ($fname =~ /^default.+\.(page|sequence)$/) {
 2844:                     my ($major,$minor) = split(/\./,$clientversion);
 2845:                     if (($major < 2) || ($major == 2 && $minor < 11)) {
 2846:                         my $now = time;
 2847:                         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('crschange',$udom.'_'.$uname,$now,600);
 2848:                         my $key = &escape('internal.contentchange');
 2849:                         my $what = "$key=$now";
 2850:                         my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom,$uname,'environment',
 2851:                                                      &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"P",$what);
 2852:                         if ($hashref) {
 2853:                             $hashref->{$key}=$now;
 2854:                             if (!&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2855:                                 &logthis("error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) failed ".
 2856:                                          "when updating internal.contentchange");
 2857:                             }
 2858:                         }
 2859:                     }
 2860:                 }
 2861: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2862: 	    }
 2863: 	}   
 2864:     } else {
 2865: 	&Failure($client, "not_home\n", $userinput);
 2866:     }
 2867:     return 1;
 2868: }
 2869: &register_handler("fetchuserfile", \&fetch_user_file_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2870: 
 2871: #
 2872: #   Remove a file from a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2873: # Parameters:
 2874: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2875: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2876: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2877: #
 2878: # Returns:
 2879: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2880: sub remove_user_file_handler {
 2881:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2882: 
 2883:     my ($fname) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
 2884: 
 2885:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2886:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2887: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 2888: 	# to deal with
 2889: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2890:     } else {
 2891: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2892: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2893: 	    my $file=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile;
 2894: 	    if (-e $file) {
 2895: 		#
 2896: 		#   If the file is a regular file unlink is fine...
 2897: 		#   However it's possible the client wants a dir 
 2898: 		#   removed, in which case rmdir is more appropriate.
 2899: 		#   Note: rmdir will only remove an empty directory.
 2900: 		#
 2901: 	        if (-f $file){
 2902: 		    unlink($file);
 2903:                     # for html files remove the associated .bak file 
 2904:                     # which may have been created by the editor.
 2905:                     if ($ufile =~ m{^((docs|supplemental)/(?:\d+|default)/\d+(?:|/.+)/)[^/]+\.x?html?$}i) {
 2906:                         my $path = $1;
 2907:                         if (-e $file.'.bak') {
 2908:                             unlink($file.'.bak');
 2909:                         }
 2910:                     }
 2911: 		} elsif(-d $file) {
 2912: 		    rmdir($file);
 2913: 		}
 2914: 		if (-e $file) {
 2915: 		    #  File is still there after we deleted it ?!?
 2916: 
 2917: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2918: 		} else {
 2919: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2920: 		}
 2921: 	    } else {
 2922: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2923: 	    }
 2924: 	} else {
 2925: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2926: 	}
 2927:     }
 2928:     return 1;
 2929: }
 2930: &register_handler("removeuserfile", \&remove_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2931: 
 2932: #
 2933: #   make a directory in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2934: # Parameters:
 2935: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2936: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2937: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2938: #
 2939: # Returns:
 2940: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2941: sub mkdir_user_file_handler {
 2942:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2943: 
 2944:     my ($dir) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
 2945:     $dir=&unescape($dir);
 2946:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($dir =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2947:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2948: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 2949: 	# to deal with
 2950: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2951:     } else {
 2952: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2953: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2954: 	    my $newdir=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile.'/';
 2955: 	    if (!&mkpath($newdir)) {
 2956: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2957: 	    }
 2958: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2959: 	} else {
 2960: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2961: 	}
 2962:     }
 2963:     return 1;
 2964: }
 2965: &register_handler("mkdiruserfile", \&mkdir_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2966: 
 2967: #
 2968: #   rename a file in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2969: # Parameters:
 2970: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2971: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2972: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2973: #
 2974: # Returns:
 2975: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2976: sub rename_user_file_handler {
 2977:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2978: 
 2979:     my ($udom,$uname,$old,$new) = split(/:/, $tail);
 2980:     $old=&unescape($old);
 2981:     $new=&unescape($new);
 2982:     if ($new =~m|/\.\./| || $old =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2983: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse to deal with
 2984: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2985:     } else {
 2986: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2987: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2988: 	    my $oldfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$old;
 2989: 	    my $newfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$new;
 2990: 	    if (-e $newfile) {
 2991: 		&Failure($client, "exists\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2992: 	    } elsif (! -e $oldfile) {
 2993: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2994: 	    } else {
 2995: 		if (!rename($oldfile,$newfile)) {
 2996: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2997: 		} else {
 2998: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2999: 		}
 3000: 	    }
 3001: 	} else {
 3002: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3003: 	}
 3004:     }
 3005:     return 1;
 3006: }
 3007: &register_handler("renameuserfile", \&rename_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 3008: 
 3009: #
 3010: #  Checks if the specified user has an active session on the server
 3011: #  return ok if so, not_found if not
 3012: #
 3013: # Parameters:
 3014: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
 3015: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
 3016: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
 3017: # Return:
 3018: #    1.
 3019: sub user_has_session_handler {
 3020:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3021: 
 3022:     my ($udom, $uname) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
 3023:     
 3024:     opendir(DIR,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
 3025:     my $filename;
 3026:     while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 3027: 	last if ($filename=~/^\Q$uname\E_\d+_\Q$udom\E_/);
 3028:     }
 3029:     if ($filename) {
 3030: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3031:     } else {
 3032: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3033:     }
 3034:     return 1;
 3035: 
 3036: }
 3037: &register_handler("userhassession", \&user_has_session_handler, 0,1,0);
 3038: 
 3039: sub del_usersession_handler {
 3040:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3041: 
 3042:     my $result;
 3043:     my ($udom, $uname) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
 3044:     if (($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/) && ($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_username$/)) {
 3045:         my $lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
 3046:         if (-d $lonidsdir) {
 3047:             if (opendir(DIR,$lonidsdir)) {
 3048:                 my $filename;
 3049:                 while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 3050:                     if ($filename=~/^\Q$uname\E_\d+_\Q$udom\E_/) {
 3051:                         if (tie(my %oldenv,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$filename",
 3052:                                 &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 3053:                             my $linkedfile;
 3054:                             if (exists($oldenv{'user.linkedenv'})) {
 3055:                                 $linkedfile = $oldenv{'user.linkedenv'};
 3056:                             }
 3057:                             untie(%oldenv);
 3058:                             $result = unlink("$lonidsdir/$filename");
 3059:                             if ($result) {
 3060:                                 if ($linkedfile =~ /^[a-f0-9]+_linked$/) {
 3061:                                     if (-l "$lonidsdir/$linkedfile.id") {
 3062:                                         unlink("$lonidsdir/$linkedfile.id");
 3063:                                     }
 3064:                                 }
 3065:                             }
 3066:                         } else {
 3067:                             $result = unlink("$lonidsdir/$filename");
 3068:                         }
 3069:                         last;
 3070:                     }
 3071:                 }
 3072:             }
 3073:         }
 3074:         if ($result == 1) {
 3075:             &Reply($client, "$result\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3076:         } else {
 3077:             &Reply($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3078:         }
 3079:     } else {
 3080:         &Failure($client, "invalid_user\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3081:     }
 3082:     return 1;
 3083: }
 3084: 
 3085: &register_handler("delusersession", \&del_usersession_handler, 0,1,0);
 3086: 
 3087: #
 3088: #  Authenticate access to a user file by checking that the token the user's 
 3089: #  passed also exists in their session file
 3090: #
 3091: # Parameters:
 3092: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
 3093: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
 3094: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
 3095: # Return:
 3096: #    1.
 3097: sub token_auth_user_file_handler {
 3098:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3099: 
 3100:     my ($fname, $session) = split(/:/, $tail);
 3101:     
 3102:     chomp($session);
 3103:     my $reply="non_auth";
 3104:     my $file = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$session.'.id';
 3105:     if (open(ENVIN,"$file")) {
 3106: 	flock(ENVIN,LOCK_SH);
 3107: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$file",&GDBM_READER(),0640);
 3108: 	if (exists($disk_env{"userfile.$fname"})) {
 3109: 	    $reply="ok";
 3110: 	} else {
 3111: 	    foreach my $envname (keys(%disk_env)) {
 3112: 		if ($envname=~ m|^userfile\.\Q$fname\E|) {
 3113: 		    $reply="ok";
 3114: 		    last;
 3115: 		}
 3116: 	    }
 3117: 	}
 3118: 	untie(%disk_env);
 3119: 	close(ENVIN);
 3120: 	&Reply($client, \$reply, "$cmd:$tail");
 3121:     } else {
 3122: 	&Failure($client, "invalid_token\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3123:     }
 3124:     return 1;
 3125: 
 3126: }
 3127: &register_handler("tokenauthuserfile", \&token_auth_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 3128: 
 3129: #
 3130: #   Unsubscribe from a resource.
 3131: #
 3132: # Parameters:
 3133: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3134: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3135: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3136: # Returns
 3137: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3138: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3139: #
 3140: sub unsubscribe_handler {
 3141:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3142: 
 3143:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 3144:     
 3145:     my ($fname) = split(/:/,$tail); # Split in case there's extrs.
 3146: 
 3147:     &Debug("Unsubscribing $fname");
 3148:     if (-e $fname) {
 3149: 	&Debug("Exists");
 3150: 	&Reply($client, &unsub($fname,$clientip), $userinput);
 3151:     } else {
 3152: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 3153:     }
 3154:     return 1;
 3155: }
 3156: &register_handler("unsub", \&unsubscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3157: 
 3158: #   Subscribe to a resource
 3159: #
 3160: # Parameters:
 3161: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3162: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3163: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3164: # Returns
 3165: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3166: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3167: #
 3168: sub subscribe_handler {
 3169:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)= @_;
 3170: 
 3171:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 3172: 
 3173:     &Reply( $client, &subscribe($userinput,$clientip), $userinput);
 3174: 
 3175:     return 1;
 3176: }
 3177: &register_handler("sub", \&subscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3178: 
 3179: #
 3180: #   Determine the latest version of a resource (it looks for the highest
 3181: #   past version and then returns that +1)
 3182: #
 3183: # Parameters:
 3184: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3185: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3186: #                 (Should consist of an absolute path to a file)
 3187: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3188: # Returns
 3189: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3190: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3191: #
 3192: sub current_version_handler {
 3193:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3194: 
 3195:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 3196:    
 3197:     my $fname   = $tail;
 3198:     &Reply( $client, &currentversion($fname)."\n", $userinput);
 3199:     return 1;
 3200: 
 3201: }
 3202: &register_handler("currentversion", \&current_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3203: 
 3204: #  Make an entry in a user's activity log.
 3205: #
 3206: # Parameters:
 3207: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3208: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3209: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3210: # Returns
 3211: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3212: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3213: #
 3214: sub activity_log_handler {
 3215:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3216: 
 3217: 
 3218:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 3219: 
 3220:     my ($udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 3221:     chomp($what);
 3222:     my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);
 3223:     my $now=time;
 3224:     my $hfh;
 3225:     if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/activity.log")) { 
 3226: 	print $hfh "$now:$clientname:$what\n";
 3227: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput); 
 3228:     } else {
 3229: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." IO::File->new Failed "
 3230: 		 ."while attempting log\n", 
 3231: 		 $userinput);
 3232:     }
 3233: 
 3234:     return 1;
 3235: }
 3236: &register_handler("log", \&activity_log_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3237: 
 3238: #
 3239: #   Put a namespace entry in a user profile hash.
 3240: #   My druthers would be for this to be an encrypted interaction too.
 3241: #   anything that might be an inadvertent covert channel about either
 3242: #   user authentication or user personal information....
 3243: #
 3244: # Parameters:
 3245: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3246: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3247: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3248: # Returns
 3249: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3250: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3251: #
 3252: sub put_user_profile_entry {
 3253:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 3254: 
 3255:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3256:     
 3257:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
 3258:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3259: 	chomp($what);
 3260: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3261: 				  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"P",$what);
 3262: 	if($hashref) {
 3263: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3264: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3265: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3266: 		$hashref->{$key}=$value;
 3267: 	    }
 3268: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3269: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3270: 	    } else {
 3271: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 3272: 			"while attempting put\n", 
 3273: 			$userinput);
 3274: 	    }
 3275: 	} else {
 3276: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3277: 		     "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
 3278: 	}
 3279:     } else {
 3280:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3281:     }
 3282:     
 3283:     return 1;
 3284: }
 3285: &register_handler("put", \&put_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 3286: 
 3287: #   Put a piece of new data in hash, returns error if entry already exists
 3288: # Parameters:
 3289: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3290: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3291: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3292: # Returns
 3293: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3294: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3295: #
 3296: sub newput_user_profile_entry {
 3297:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 3298: 
 3299:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3300: 
 3301:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
 3302:     if ($namespace eq 'roles') {
 3303:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3304: 	return 1;
 3305:     }
 3306: 
 3307:     chomp($what);
 3308: 
 3309:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3310: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"N",$what);
 3311:     if(!$hashref) {
 3312: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3313: 		  "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
 3314: 	return 1;
 3315:     }
 3316: 
 3317:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3318:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3319: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3320: 	if (exists($hashref->{$key})) {
 3321:             if (!&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3322:                 &logthis("error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) failed ".
 3323:                          "while attempting newput - early out as key exists");
 3324:             }
 3325:             &Failure($client, "key_exists: ".$key."\n",$userinput);
 3326:             return 1;
 3327: 	}
 3328:     }
 3329: 
 3330:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3331: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3332: 	$hashref->{$key}=$value;
 3333:     }
 3334: 
 3335:     if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3336: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3337:     } else {
 3338: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 3339: 		 "while attempting put\n", 
 3340: 		 $userinput);
 3341:     }
 3342:     return 1;
 3343: }
 3344: &register_handler("newput", \&newput_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 3345: 
 3346: # 
 3347: #   Increment a profile entry in the user history file.
 3348: #   The history contains keyword value pairs.  In this case,
 3349: #   The value itself is a pair of numbers.  The first, the current value
 3350: #   the second an increment that this function applies to the current
 3351: #   value.
 3352: #
 3353: # Parameters:
 3354: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3355: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3356: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3357: # Returns
 3358: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3359: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3360: #
 3361: sub increment_user_value_handler {
 3362:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3363:     
 3364:     my $userinput   = "$cmd:$tail";
 3365:     
 3366:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3367:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3368:         chomp($what);
 3369: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname,
 3370: 				     $namespace, &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 3371: 				     "P",$what);
 3372: 	if ($hashref) {
 3373: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3374: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3375: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3376:                 $value = &unescape($value);
 3377: 		# We could check that we have a number...
 3378: 		if (! defined($value) || $value eq '') {
 3379: 		    $value = 1;
 3380: 		}
 3381: 		$hashref->{$key}+=$value;
 3382:                 if ($namespace eq 'nohist_resourcetracker') {
 3383:                     if ($hashref->{$key} < 0) {
 3384:                         $hashref->{$key} = 0;
 3385:                     }
 3386:                 }
 3387: 	    }
 3388: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3389: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3390: 	    } else {
 3391: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 3392: 			 "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
 3393: 	    }
 3394: 	} else {
 3395: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3396: 		     "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
 3397: 	}
 3398:     } else {
 3399: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3400:     }
 3401:     
 3402:     return 1;
 3403: }
 3404: &register_handler("inc", \&increment_user_value_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3405: 
 3406: #
 3407: #   Put a new role for a user.  Roles are LonCAPA's packaging of permissions.
 3408: #   Each 'role' a user has implies a set of permissions.  Adding a new role
 3409: #   for a person grants the permissions packaged with that role
 3410: #   to that user when the role is selected.
 3411: #
 3412: # Parameters:
 3413: #    $cmd       - The command string (rolesput).
 3414: #    $tail      - The remainder of the request line.  For rolesput this
 3415: #                 consists of a colon separated list that contains:
 3416: #                 The domain and user that is granting the role (logged).
 3417: #                 The domain and user that is getting the role.
 3418: #                 The roles being granted as a set of & separated pairs.
 3419: #                 each pair a key value pair.
 3420: #    $client    - File descriptor connected to the client.
 3421: # Returns:
 3422: #     0         - If the daemon should exit
 3423: #     1         - To continue processing.
 3424: #
 3425: #
 3426: sub roles_put_handler {
 3427:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3428: 
 3429:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 3430: 
 3431:     my ( $exedom, $exeuser, $udom, $uname,  $what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3432:     
 3433: 
 3434:     my $namespace='roles';
 3435:     chomp($what);
 3436:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3437: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "P",
 3438: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
 3439:     #
 3440:     #  Log the attempt to set a role.  The {}'s here ensure that the file 
 3441:     #  handle is open for the minimal amount of time.  Since the flush
 3442:     #  is done on close this improves the chances the log will be an un-
 3443:     #  corrupted ordered thing.
 3444:     if ($hashref) {
 3445: 	my $pass_entry = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
 3446: 	my ($auth_type,$pwd)  = split(/:/, $pass_entry);
 3447: 	$auth_type = $auth_type.":";
 3448: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3449: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3450: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3451: 	    &manage_permissions($key, $udom, $uname,
 3452: 			       $auth_type);
 3453: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 3454: 	}
 3455: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3456: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3457: 	} else {
 3458: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3459: 		     "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
 3460: 	}
 3461:     } else {
 3462: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3463: 		 "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
 3464:     }
 3465:     return 1;
 3466: }
 3467: &register_handler("rolesput", \&roles_put_handler, 1,1,0);  # Encoded client only.
 3468: 
 3469: #
 3470: #   Deletes (removes) a role for a user.   This is equivalent to removing
 3471: #  a permissions package associated with the role from the user's profile.
 3472: #
 3473: # Parameters:
 3474: #     $cmd                 - The command (rolesdel)
 3475: #     $tail                - The remainder of the request line. This consists
 3476: #                             of:
 3477: #                             The domain and user requesting the change (logged)
 3478: #                             The domain and user being changed.
 3479: #                             The roles being revoked.  These are shipped to us
 3480: #                             as a bunch of & separated role name keywords.
 3481: #     $client              - The file handle open on the client.
 3482: # Returns:
 3483: #     1                    - Continue processing
 3484: #     0                    - Exit.
 3485: #
 3486: sub roles_delete_handler {
 3487:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 3488: 
 3489:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$tail";
 3490:    
 3491:     my ($exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 3492:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom."user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 3493: 	   "what = ".$what);
 3494:     my $namespace='roles';
 3495:     chomp($what);
 3496:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3497: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "D",
 3498: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
 3499:     
 3500:     if ($hashref) {
 3501: 	my @rolekeys=split(/\&/,$what);
 3502: 	
 3503: 	foreach my $key (@rolekeys) {
 3504: 	    delete $hashref->{$key};
 3505: 	}
 3506: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3507: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3508: 	} else {
 3509: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3510: 		     "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
 3511: 	}
 3512:     } else {
 3513:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3514: 		 "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
 3515:     }
 3516:     
 3517:     return 1;
 3518: }
 3519: &register_handler("rolesdel", \&roles_delete_handler, 1,1, 0); # Encoded client only
 3520: 
 3521: # Unencrypted get from a user's profile database.  See 
 3522: # GetProfileEntryEncrypted for a version that does end-to-end encryption.
 3523: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
 3524: # user's directory.
 3525: #
 3526: # Parameters:
 3527: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (get).
 3528: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
 3529: #                      consisting of the domain and username that uniquely
 3530: #                      identifies the profile,
 3531: #                      The 'namespace' which selects the gdbm file to 
 3532: #                      do the lookup in, 
 3533: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
 3534: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
 3535: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 3536: # Returns:
 3537: #   1       - Continue processing.
 3538: #   0       - Exit.
 3539: #
 3540: sub get_profile_entry {
 3541:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3542: 
 3543:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 3544:    
 3545:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3546:     chomp($what);
 3547: 
 3548: 
 3549:     my $replystring = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
 3550:     my ($first) = split(/:/,$replystring);
 3551:     if($first ne "error") {
 3552: 	&Reply($client, \$replystring, $userinput);
 3553:     } else {
 3554: 	&Failure($client, $replystring." while attempting get\n", $userinput);
 3555:     }
 3556:     return 1;
 3557: 
 3558: 
 3559: }
 3560: &register_handler("get", \&get_profile_entry, 0,1,0);
 3561: 
 3562: #
 3563: #  Process the encrypted get request.  Note that the request is sent
 3564: #  in clear, but the reply is encrypted.  This is a small covert channel:
 3565: #  information about the sensitive keys is given to the snooper.  Just not
 3566: #  information about the values of the sensitive key.  Hmm if I wanted to
 3567: #  know these I'd snoop for the egets. Get the profile item names from them
 3568: #  and then issue a get for them since there's no enforcement of the
 3569: #  requirement of an encrypted get for particular profile items.  If I
 3570: #  were re-doing this, I'd force the request to be encrypted as well as the
 3571: #  reply.  I'd also just enforce encrypted transactions for all gets since
 3572: #  that would prevent any covert channel snooping.
 3573: #
 3574: #  Parameters:
 3575: #     $cmd               - Command keyword of request (eget).
 3576: #     $tail              - Tail of the command.  See GetProfileEntry
 3577: #                          for more information about this.
 3578: #     $client            - File open on the client.
 3579: #  Returns:
 3580: #     1      - Continue processing
 3581: #     0      - server should exit.
 3582: sub get_profile_entry_encrypted {
 3583:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3584: 
 3585:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3586:    
 3587:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3588:     chomp($what);
 3589:     my $qresult = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
 3590:     my ($first) = split(/:/, $qresult);
 3591:     if($first ne "error") {
 3592: 	
 3593: 	if ($cipher) {
 3594: 	    my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
 3595: 	    $qresult.="         ";
 3596: 	    my $encqresult='';
 3597: 	    for(my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 3598: 		$encqresult.= unpack("H16", 
 3599: 				     $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,
 3600: 							     $encidx,
 3601: 							     8)));
 3602: 	    }
 3603: 	    &Reply( $client, "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n", $userinput);
 3604: 	} else {
 3605: 		&Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n", $userinput);
 3606: 	    }
 3607:     } else {
 3608: 	&Failure($client, "$qresult while attempting eget\n", $userinput);
 3609: 
 3610:     }
 3611:     
 3612:     return 1;
 3613: }
 3614: &register_handler("eget", \&get_profile_entry_encrypted, 0, 1, 0);
 3615: 
 3616: #
 3617: #   Deletes a key in a user profile database.
 3618: #   
 3619: #   Parameters:
 3620: #       $cmd                  - Command keyword (del).
 3621: #       $tail                 - Command tail.  IN this case a colon
 3622: #                               separated list containing:
 3623: #                               The domain and user that identifies uniquely
 3624: #                               the identity of the user.
 3625: #                               The profile namespace (name of the profile
 3626: #                               database file).
 3627: #                               & separated list of keywords to delete.
 3628: #       $client              - File open on client socket.
 3629: # Returns:
 3630: #     1   - Continue processing
 3631: #     0   - Exit server.
 3632: #
 3633: #
 3634: sub delete_profile_entry {
 3635:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3636: 
 3637:     my $userinput = "cmd:$tail";
 3638: 
 3639:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3640:     chomp($what);
 3641:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3642: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 3643: 				 "D",$what);
 3644:     if ($hashref) {
 3645:         my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 3646: 	foreach my $key (@keys) {
 3647: 	    delete($hashref->{$key});
 3648: 	}
 3649: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3650: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3651: 	} else {
 3652: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3653: 		    "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
 3654: 	}
 3655:     } else {
 3656: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3657: 		 "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
 3658:     }
 3659:     return 1;
 3660: }
 3661: &register_handler("del", \&delete_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 3662: 
 3663: #
 3664: #  List the set of keys that are defined in a profile database file.
 3665: #  A successful reply from this will contain an & separated list of
 3666: #  the keys. 
 3667: # Parameters:
 3668: #     $cmd              - Command request (keys).
 3669: #     $tail             - Remainder of the request, a colon separated
 3670: #                         list containing domain/user that identifies the
 3671: #                         user being queried, and the database namespace
 3672: #                         (database filename essentially).
 3673: #     $client           - File open on the client.
 3674: #  Returns:
 3675: #    1    - Continue processing.
 3676: #    0    - Exit the server.
 3677: #
 3678: sub get_profile_keys {
 3679:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3680: 
 3681:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3682: 
 3683:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace)=split(/:/,$tail);
 3684:     my $qresult='';
 3685:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3686: 				  &GDBM_READER());
 3687:     if ($hashref) {
 3688: 	foreach my $key (keys %$hashref) {
 3689: 	    $qresult.="$key&";
 3690: 	}
 3691: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3692: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 3693: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 3694: 	} else {
 3695: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3696: 		    "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
 3697: 	}
 3698:     } else {
 3699: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3700: 		 "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
 3701:     }
 3702:    
 3703:     return 1;
 3704: }
 3705: &register_handler("keys", \&get_profile_keys, 0, 1, 0);
 3706: 
 3707: #
 3708: #   Dump the contents of a user profile database.
 3709: #   Note that this constitutes a very large covert channel too since
 3710: #   the dump will return sensitive information that is not encrypted.
 3711: #   The naive security assumption is that the session negotiation ensures
 3712: #   our client is trusted and I don't believe that's assured at present.
 3713: #   Sure want badly to go to ssl or tls.  Of course if my peer isn't really
 3714: #   a LonCAPA node they could have negotiated an encryption key too so >sigh<.
 3715: # 
 3716: #  Parameters:
 3717: #     $cmd           - The command request keyword (currentdump).
 3718: #     $tail          - Remainder of the request, consisting of a colon
 3719: #                      separated list that has the domain/username and
 3720: #                      the namespace to dump (database file).
 3721: #     $client        - file open on the remote client.
 3722: # Returns:
 3723: #     1    - Continue processing.
 3724: #     0    - Exit the server.
 3725: #
 3726: sub dump_profile_database {
 3727:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3728: 
 3729:     my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_profile_database($tail);
 3730: 
 3731:     if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
 3732:         Failure($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3733:     } else {
 3734:         Reply($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3735:     }
 3736: 
 3737:     return 1;  
 3738: 
 3739:     #TODO remove 
 3740:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3741:    
 3742:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3743:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3744: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 3745:     if ($hashref) {
 3746: 	# Structure of %data:
 3747: 	# $data{$symb}->{$parameter}=$value;
 3748: 	# $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$parameter}=$version;
 3749: 	# since $parameter will be unescaped, we do not
 3750:  	# have to worry about silly parameter names...
 3751: 	
 3752:         my $qresult='';
 3753: 	my %data = ();                     # A hash of anonymous hashes..
 3754: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 3755: 	    my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 3756: 	    next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 3757: 	    next if (exists($data{$symb}) && 
 3758: 		     exists($data{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 3759: 		     $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 3760: 	    $data{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 3761: 	    $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 3762: 	}
 3763: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3764: 	    while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%data)) {
 3765: 		while(my ($param,$value) = each (%$param_hash)){
 3766: 		    next if ($param =~ /^v\./);       # Ignore versions...
 3767: 		    #
 3768: 		    #   Just dump the symb=value pairs separated by &
 3769: 		    #
 3770: 		    $qresult.=$symb.':'.$param.'='.$value.'&';
 3771: 		}
 3772: 	    }
 3773: 	    chop($qresult);
 3774: 	    &Reply($client , \$qresult, $userinput);
 3775: 	} else {
 3776: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3777: 		     "while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
 3778: 	}
 3779:     } else {
 3780: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3781: 		"while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
 3782:     }
 3783: 
 3784:     return 1;
 3785: }
 3786: &register_handler("currentdump", \&dump_profile_database, 0, 1, 0);
 3787: 
 3788: #
 3789: #   Dump a profile database with an optional regular expression
 3790: #   to match against the keys.  In this dump, no effort is made
 3791: #   to separate symb from version information. Presumably the
 3792: #   databases that are dumped by this command are of a different
 3793: #   structure.  Need to look at this and improve the documentation of
 3794: #   both this and the currentdump handler.
 3795: # Parameters:
 3796: #    $cmd                     - The command keyword.
 3797: #    $tail                    - All of the characters after the $cmd:
 3798: #                               These are expected to be a colon
 3799: #                               separated list containing:
 3800: #                               domain/user - identifying the user.
 3801: #                               namespace   - identifying the database.
 3802: #                               regexp      - optional regular expression
 3803: #                                             that is matched against
 3804: #                                             database keywords to do
 3805: #                                             selective dumps.
 3806: #                               range       - optional range of entries
 3807: #                                             e.g., 10-20 would return the
 3808: #                                             10th to 19th items, etc.  
 3809: #   $client                   - Channel open on the client.
 3810: # Returns:
 3811: #    1    - Continue processing.
 3812: # Side effects:
 3813: #    response is written to $client.
 3814: #
 3815: sub dump_with_regexp {
 3816:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3817: 
 3818:     my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp($tail, $clientversion);
 3819:     
 3820:     if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
 3821:         Failure($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3822:     } else {
 3823:         Reply($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3824:     }
 3825: 
 3826:     return 1;
 3827: }
 3828: &register_handler("dump", \&dump_with_regexp, 0, 1, 0);
 3829: 
 3830: #  Store a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
 3831: #
 3832: #  Parameters:
 3833: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
 3834: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
 3835: #                          separated list containing:
 3836: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
 3837: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
 3838: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
 3839: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
 3840: #                          laststore   - (optional) version=timestamp
 3841: #                                        for most recent transaction for rid
 3842: #                                        in namespace, when cstore was called
 3843: #
 3844: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
 3845: #
 3846: #
 3847: #  Returns:
 3848: #      1 (keep on processing).
 3849: #  Side-Effects:
 3850: #    Writes to the client
 3851: #    Successful storage will cause either 'ok', or, if $laststore was included
 3852: #    in the tail of the request, and the version number for the last transaction
 3853: #    is larger than the version in $laststore, delay:$numtrans , where $numtrans
 3854: #    is the number of store evevnts recorded for rid in namespace since
 3855: #    lonnet::store() was called by the client.
 3856: #
 3857: sub store_handler {
 3858:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3859:  
 3860:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3861:     chomp($tail);
 3862:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$what,$laststore) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3863:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3864: 
 3865: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3866: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3867: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "S",
 3868: 				       "$rid:$what");
 3869: 	if ($hashref) {
 3870: 	    my $now = time;
 3871:             my $numtrans;
 3872:             if ($laststore) {
 3873:                 my ($previousversion,$previoustime) = split(/\=/,$laststore);
 3874:                 my ($lastversion,$lasttime) = (0,0);
 3875:                 $lastversion = $hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 3876:                 if ($lastversion) {
 3877:                     $lasttime = $hashref->{"$lastversion:$rid:timestamp"};
 3878:                 }
 3879:                 if (($previousversion) && ($previousversion !~ /\D/)) {
 3880:                     if (($lastversion > $previousversion) && ($lasttime >= $previoustime)) {
 3881:                         $numtrans = $lastversion - $previousversion;
 3882:                     }
 3883:                 } elsif ($lastversion) {
 3884:                     $numtrans = $lastversion;
 3885:                 }
 3886:                 if ($numtrans) {
 3887:                     $numtrans =~ s/D//g;
 3888:                 }
 3889:             }
 3890: 	    $hashref->{"version:$rid"}++;
 3891: 	    my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 3892: 	    my $allkeys=''; 
 3893: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3894: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3895: 		$allkeys.=$key.':';
 3896: 		$hashref->{"$version:$rid:$key"}=$value;
 3897: 	    }
 3898: 	    $hashref->{"$version:$rid:timestamp"}=$now;
 3899: 	    $allkeys.='timestamp';
 3900: 	    $hashref->{"$version:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 3901: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3902:                 my $msg = 'ok';
 3903:                 if ($numtrans) {
 3904:                     $msg = 'delay:'.$numtrans;
 3905:                 }
 3906: 		&Reply($client, "$msg\n", $userinput);
 3907: 	    } else {
 3908: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3909: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3910: 	    }
 3911: 	} else {
 3912: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3913: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3914: 	}
 3915:     } else {
 3916: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3917:     }
 3918: 
 3919:     return 1;
 3920: }
 3921: &register_handler("store", \&store_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3922: 
 3923: #  Modify a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
 3924: #
 3925: #  Parameters:
 3926: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
 3927: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
 3928: #                          separated list containing:
 3929: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
 3930: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
 3931: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
 3932: #                          v           - Version item to modify
 3933: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
 3934: #
 3935: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
 3936: #
 3937: #
 3938: #  Returns:
 3939: #      1 (keep on processing).
 3940: #  Side-Effects:
 3941: #    Writes to the client
 3942: sub putstore_handler {
 3943:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3944:  
 3945:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3946: 
 3947:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$v,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3948:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3949: 
 3950: 	chomp($what);
 3951: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3952: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "M",
 3953: 				       "$rid:$v:$what");
 3954: 	if ($hashref) {
 3955: 	    my $now = time;
 3956: 	    my %data = &hash_extract($what);
 3957: 	    my @allkeys;
 3958: 	    while (my($key,$value) = each(%data)) {
 3959: 		push(@allkeys,$key);
 3960: 		$hashref->{"$v:$rid:$key"} = $value;
 3961: 	    }
 3962: 	    my $allkeys = join(':',@allkeys);
 3963: 	    $hashref->{"$v:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 3964: 
 3965: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3966: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3967: 	    } else {
 3968: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3969: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3970: 	    }
 3971: 	} else {
 3972: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3973: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3974: 	}
 3975:     } else {
 3976: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3977:     }
 3978: 
 3979:     return 1;
 3980: }
 3981: &register_handler("putstore", \&putstore_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3982: 
 3983: sub hash_extract {
 3984:     my ($str)=@_;
 3985:     my %hash;
 3986:     foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$str)) {
 3987: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3988: 	$hash{$key}=$value;
 3989:     }
 3990:     return (%hash);
 3991: }
 3992: sub hash_to_str {
 3993:     my ($hash_ref)=@_;
 3994:     my $str;
 3995:     foreach my $key (keys(%$hash_ref)) {
 3996: 	$str.=$key.'='.$hash_ref->{$key}.'&';
 3997:     }
 3998:     $str=~s/\&$//;
 3999:     return $str;
 4000: }
 4001: 
 4002: #
 4003: #  Dump out all versions of a resource that has key=value pairs associated
 4004: # with it for each version.  These resources are built up via the store
 4005: # command.
 4006: #
 4007: #  Parameters:
 4008: #     $cmd               - Command keyword.
 4009: #     $tail              - Remainder of the request which consists of:
 4010: #                          domain/user   - User and auth. domain.
 4011: #                          namespace     - name of resource database.
 4012: #                          rid           - Resource id.
 4013: #    $client             - socket open on the client.
 4014: #
 4015: # Returns:
 4016: #      1  indicating the caller should not yet exit.
 4017: # Side-effects:
 4018: #   Writes a reply to the client.
 4019: #   The reply is a string of the following shape:
 4020: #   version=current&version:keys=k1:k2...&1:k1=v1&1:k2=v2...
 4021: #    Where the 1 above represents version 1.
 4022: #    this continues for all pairs of keys in all versions.
 4023: #
 4024: #
 4025: #    
 4026: #
 4027: sub restore_handler {
 4028:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4029: 
 4030:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";	# Only used for logging purposes.
 4031:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid) = split(/:/,$tail);
 4032:     $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4033:     $namespace = &LONCAPA::clean_username($namespace);
 4034: 
 4035:     chomp($rid);
 4036:     my $qresult='';
 4037:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace, &GDBM_READER());
 4038:     if ($hashref) {
 4039: 	my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 4040: 	$qresult.="version=$version&";
 4041: 	my $scope;
 4042: 	for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 4043: 	    my $vkeys=$hashref->{"$scope:keys:$rid"};
 4044: 	    my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 4045: 	    my $key;
 4046: 	    $qresult.="$scope:keys=$vkeys&";
 4047: 	    foreach $key (@keys) {
 4048: 		$qresult.="$scope:$key=".$hashref->{"$scope:$rid:$key"}."&";
 4049: 	    }                                  
 4050: 	}
 4051: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 4052: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 4053: 	    &Reply( $client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4054: 	} else {
 4055: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4056: 		    "while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
 4057: 	}
 4058:     } else {
 4059: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4060: 		"while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
 4061:     }
 4062:   
 4063:     return 1;
 4064: 
 4065: 
 4066: }
 4067: &register_handler("restore", \&restore_handler, 0,1,0);
 4068: 
 4069: #
 4070: #   Add a chat message to a synchronous discussion board.
 4071: #
 4072: # Parameters:
 4073: #    $cmd                - Request keyword.
 4074: #    $tail               - Tail of the command. A colon separated list
 4075: #                          containing:
 4076: #                          cdom    - Domain on which the chat board lives
 4077: #                          cnum    - Course containing the chat board.
 4078: #                          newpost - Body of the posting.
 4079: #                          group   - Optional group, if chat board is only 
 4080: #                                    accessible in a group within the course 
 4081: #   $client              - Socket open on the client.
 4082: # Returns:
 4083: #   1    - Indicating caller should keep on processing.
 4084: #
 4085: # Side-effects:
 4086: #   writes a reply to the client.
 4087: #
 4088: #
 4089: sub send_chat_handler {
 4090:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4091: 
 4092:     
 4093:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4094: 
 4095:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 4096:     &chat_add($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group);
 4097:     &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4098: 
 4099:     return 1;
 4100: }
 4101: &register_handler("chatsend", \&send_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4102: 
 4103: #
 4104: #   Retrieve the set of chat messages from a discussion board.
 4105: #
 4106: #  Parameters:
 4107: #    $cmd             - Command keyword that initiated the request.
 4108: #    $tail            - Remainder of the request after the command
 4109: #                       keyword.  In this case a colon separated list of
 4110: #                       chat domain    - Which discussion board.
 4111: #                       chat id        - Discussion thread(?)
 4112: #                       domain/user    - Authentication domain and username
 4113: #                                        of the requesting person.
 4114: #                       group          - Optional course group containing
 4115: #                                        the board.      
 4116: #   $client           - Socket open on the client program.
 4117: # Returns:
 4118: #    1     - continue processing
 4119: # Side effects:
 4120: #    Response is written to the client.
 4121: #
 4122: sub retrieve_chat_handler {
 4123:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4124: 
 4125: 
 4126:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4127: 
 4128:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 4129:     my $reply='';
 4130:     foreach (&get_chat($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)) {
 4131: 	$reply.=&escape($_).':';
 4132:     }
 4133:     $reply=~s/\:$//;
 4134:     &Reply($client, \$reply, $userinput);
 4135: 
 4136: 
 4137:     return 1;
 4138: }
 4139: &register_handler("chatretr", \&retrieve_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4140: 
 4141: #
 4142: #  Initiate a query of an sql database.  SQL query repsonses get put in
 4143: #  a file for later retrieval.  This prevents sql query results from
 4144: #  bottlenecking the system.  Note that with loncnew, perhaps this is
 4145: #  less of an issue since multiple outstanding requests can be concurrently
 4146: #  serviced.
 4147: #
 4148: #  Parameters:
 4149: #     $cmd       - Command keyword that initiated the request.
 4150: #     $tail      - Remainder of the command after the keyword.
 4151: #                  For this function, this consists of a query and
 4152: #                  3 arguments that are self-documentingly labelled
 4153: #                  in the original arg1, arg2, arg3.
 4154: #     $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4155: # Return:
 4156: #    1   - Indicating processing should continue.
 4157: # Side-effects:
 4158: #    a reply is written to $client.
 4159: #
 4160: sub send_query_handler {
 4161:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4162: 
 4163:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4164: 
 4165:     my ($query,$arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 4166:     $query=~s/\n*$//g;
 4167:     if (($query eq 'usersearch') || ($query eq 'instdirsearch')) {
 4168:         my $usersearchconf = &get_usersearch_config($currentdomainid,'directorysrch');
 4169:         my $earlyout;
 4170:         if (ref($usersearchconf) eq 'HASH') {
 4171:             if ($currentdomainid eq $clienthomedom) {
 4172:                 if ($query eq 'usersearch') {
 4173:                     if ($usersearchconf->{'lcavailable'} eq '0') {
 4174:                         $earlyout = 1;
 4175:                     }
 4176:                 } else {
 4177:                     if ($usersearchconf->{'available'} eq '0') {
 4178:                         $earlyout = 1;
 4179:                     }
 4180:                 }
 4181:             } else {
 4182:                 if ($query eq 'usersearch') {
 4183:                     if ($usersearchconf->{'lclocalonly'}) {
 4184:                         $earlyout = 1;
 4185:                     }
 4186:                 } else {
 4187:                     if ($usersearchconf->{'localonly'}) {
 4188:                         $earlyout = 1;
 4189:                     }
 4190:                 }
 4191:             }
 4192:         }
 4193:         if ($earlyout) {
 4194:             &Reply($client, "query_not_authorized\n");
 4195:             return 1;
 4196:         }
 4197:     }
 4198:     &Reply($client, "". &sql_reply("$clientname\&$query".
 4199: 				"\&$arg1"."\&$arg2"."\&$arg3")."\n",
 4200: 	  $userinput);
 4201:     
 4202:     return 1;
 4203: }
 4204: &register_handler("querysend", \&send_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4205: 
 4206: #
 4207: #   Add a reply to an sql query.  SQL queries are done asyncrhonously.
 4208: #   The query is submitted via a "querysend" transaction.
 4209: #   There it is passed on to the lonsql daemon, queued and issued to
 4210: #   mysql.
 4211: #     This transaction is invoked when the sql transaction is complete
 4212: #   it stores the query results in flie and indicates query completion.
 4213: #   presumably local software then fetches this response... I'm guessing
 4214: #   the sequence is: lonc does a querysend, we ask lonsql to do it.
 4215: #   lonsql on completion of the query interacts with the lond of our
 4216: #   client to do a query reply storing two files:
 4217: #    - id     - The results of the query.
 4218: #    - id.end - Indicating the transaction completed. 
 4219: #    NOTE: id is a unique id assigned to the query and querysend time.
 4220: # Parameters:
 4221: #    $cmd        - Command keyword that initiated this request.
 4222: #    $tail       - Remainder of the tail.  In this case that's a colon
 4223: #                  separated list containing the query Id and the 
 4224: #                  results of the query.
 4225: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 4226: # Return:
 4227: #    1           - Indicating that we should continue processing.
 4228: # Side effects:
 4229: #    ok written to the client.
 4230: #
 4231: sub reply_query_handler {
 4232:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4233: 
 4234: 
 4235:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4236: 
 4237:     my ($id,$reply)=split(/:/,$tail); 
 4238:     my $store;
 4239:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4240:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id")) {
 4241: 	$reply=~s/\&/\n/g;
 4242: 	print $store $reply;
 4243: 	close $store;
 4244: 	my $store2=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.end");
 4245: 	print $store2 "done\n";
 4246: 	close $store2;
 4247: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4248:     } else {
 4249: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 4250: 		." IO::File->new Failed ".
 4251: 		"while attempting queryreply\n", $userinput);
 4252:     }
 4253:  
 4254: 
 4255:     return 1;
 4256: }
 4257: &register_handler("queryreply", \&reply_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4258: 
 4259: #
 4260: #  Process the courseidput request.  Not quite sure what this means
 4261: #  at the system level sense.  It appears a gdbm file in the 
 4262: #  /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/nohist_courseids is tied and
 4263: #  a set of entries made in that database.
 4264: #
 4265: # Parameters:
 4266: #   $cmd      - The command keyword that initiated this request.
 4267: #   $tail     - Tail of the command.  In this case consists of a colon
 4268: #               separated list contaning the domain to apply this to and
 4269: #               an ampersand separated list of keyword=value pairs.
 4270: #               Each value is a colon separated list that includes:  
 4271: #               description, institutional code and course owner.
 4272: #               For backward compatibility with versions included
 4273: #               in LON-CAPA 1.1.X (and earlier) and 1.2.X, institutional
 4274: #               code and/or course owner are preserved from the existing 
 4275: #               record when writing a new record in response to 1.1 or 
 4276: #               1.2 implementations of lonnet::flushcourselogs().   
 4277: #                      
 4278: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
 4279: # Returns:
 4280: #   1    - indicating that processing should continue
 4281: #
 4282: # Side effects:
 4283: #   reply is written to the client.
 4284: #
 4285: sub put_course_id_handler {
 4286:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4287: 
 4288: 
 4289:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4290: 
 4291:     my ($udom, $what) = split(/:/, $tail,2);
 4292:     chomp($what);
 4293:     my $now=time;
 4294:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4295: 
 4296:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4297:     if ($hashref) {
 4298: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4299:             my ($key,$courseinfo) = split(/=/,$pair,2);
 4300:             $courseinfo =~ s/=/:/g;
 4301:             if (defined($hashref->{$key})) {
 4302:                 my $value = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($hashref->{$key});
 4303:                 if (ref($value) eq 'HASH') {
 4304:                     my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 4305:                     my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo,-1);
 4306:                     my %storehash; 
 4307:                     for (my $i=0; $i<@new_items; $i++) {
 4308:                         $storehash{$items[$i]} = &unescape($new_items[$i]);
 4309:                     }
 4310:                     $hashref->{$key} = 
 4311:                         &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%storehash);
 4312:                     my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 4313:                     $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $now;
 4314:                     next;
 4315:                 }
 4316:             }
 4317:             my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key},-1);
 4318:             shift(@current_items); # remove description
 4319:             pop(@current_items);   # remove last access
 4320:             my $numcurrent = scalar(@current_items);
 4321:             if ($numcurrent > 3) {
 4322:                 $numcurrent = 3;
 4323:             }
 4324:             my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo,-1);
 4325:             my $numnew = scalar(@new_items);
 4326:             if ($numcurrent > 0) {
 4327:                 if ($numnew <= $numcurrent) { # flushcourselogs() from pre 2.2 
 4328:                     for (my $j=$numcurrent-$numnew; $j>=0; $j--) {
 4329:                         $courseinfo .= ':'.$current_items[$numcurrent-$j-1];
 4330:                     }
 4331:                 }
 4332:             }
 4333:             $hashref->{$key}=$courseinfo.':'.$now;
 4334: 	}
 4335: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4336: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4337: 	} else {
 4338: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 4339: 		     ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4340: 		     "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
 4341: 	}
 4342:     } else {
 4343: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 4344: 		 ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4345: 		 "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
 4346:     }
 4347: 
 4348:     return 1;
 4349: }
 4350: &register_handler("courseidput", \&put_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4351: 
 4352: sub put_course_id_hash_handler {
 4353:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4354:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4355:     my ($udom,$mode,$what) = split(/:/, $tail,3);
 4356:     chomp($what);
 4357:     my $now=time;
 4358:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4359:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4360:     if ($hashref) {
 4361:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4362:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4363:             my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 4364:             if ($mode ne 'timeonly') {
 4365:                 if (!defined($hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)})) {
 4366:                     my $curritems = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($key); 
 4367:                     if (ref($curritems) ne 'HASH') {
 4368:                         my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key},-1);
 4369:                         my $lasttime = pop(@current_items);
 4370:                         $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $lasttime;
 4371:                     } else {
 4372:                         $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = '';
 4373:                     }
 4374:                 } 
 4375:                 $hashref->{$key} = $value;
 4376:             }
 4377:             if ($mode ne 'notime') {
 4378:                 $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $now;
 4379:             }
 4380:         }
 4381:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4382:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4383:         } else {
 4384:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4385:                      "while attempting courseidputhash\n", $userinput);
 4386:         }
 4387:     } else {
 4388:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4389:                   "while attempting courseidputhash\n", $userinput);
 4390:     }
 4391:     return 1;
 4392: }
 4393: &register_handler("courseidputhash", \&put_course_id_hash_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4394: 
 4395: #  Retrieves the value of a course id resource keyword pattern
 4396: #  defined since a starting date.  Both the starting date and the
 4397: #  keyword pattern are optional.  If the starting date is not supplied it
 4398: #  is treated as the beginning of time.  If the pattern is not found,
 4399: #  it is treatred as "." matching everything.
 4400: #
 4401: #  Parameters:
 4402: #     $cmd     - Command keyword that resulted in us being dispatched.
 4403: #     $tail    - The remainder of the command that, in this case, consists
 4404: #                of a colon separated list of:
 4405: #                 domain   - The domain in which the course database is 
 4406: #                            defined.
 4407: #                 since    - Optional parameter describing the minimum
 4408: #                            time of definition(?) of the resources that
 4409: #                            will match the dump.
 4410: #                 description - regular expression that is used to filter
 4411: #                            the dump.  Only keywords matching this regexp
 4412: #                            will be used.
 4413: #                 institutional code - optional supplied code to filter 
 4414: #                            the dump. Only courses with an institutional code 
 4415: #                            that match the supplied code will be returned.
 4416: #                 owner    - optional supplied username and domain of owner to
 4417: #                            filter the dump.  Only courses for which the course
 4418: #                            owner matches the supplied username and/or domain
 4419: #                            will be returned. Pre-2.2.0 legacy entries from 
 4420: #                            nohist_courseiddump will only contain usernames.
 4421: #                 type     - optional parameter for selection 
 4422: #                 regexp_ok - if 1 or -1 allow the supplied institutional code
 4423: #                            filter to behave as a regular expression:
 4424: #	                      1 will not exclude the course if the instcode matches the RE 
 4425: #                            -1 will exclude the course if the instcode matches the RE
 4426: #                 rtn_as_hash - whether to return the information available for
 4427: #                            each matched item as a frozen hash of all 
 4428: #                            key, value pairs in the item's hash, or as a 
 4429: #                            colon-separated list of (in order) description,
 4430: #                            institutional code, and course owner.
 4431: #                 selfenrollonly - filter by courses allowing self-enrollment  
 4432: #                                  now or in the future (selfenrollonly = 1).
 4433: #                 catfilter - filter by course category, assigned to a course 
 4434: #                             using manually defined categories (i.e., not
 4435: #                             self-cataloging based on on institutional code).   
 4436: #                 showhidden - include course in results even if course  
 4437: #                              was set to be excluded from course catalog (DC only).
 4438: #                 caller -  if set to 'coursecatalog', courses set to be hidden
 4439: #                           from course catalog will be excluded from results (unless
 4440: #                           overridden by "showhidden".
 4441: #                 cloner - escaped username:domain of course cloner (if picking course to
 4442: #                          clone).
 4443: #                 cc_clone_list - escaped comma separated list of courses for which 
 4444: #                                 course cloner has active CC role (and so can clone
 4445: #                                 automatically).
 4446: #                 cloneonly - filter by courses for which cloner has rights to clone.
 4447: #                 createdbefore - include courses for which creation date preceeded this date.
 4448: #                 createdafter - include courses for which creation date followed this date.
 4449: #                 creationcontext - include courses created in specified context 
 4450: #
 4451: #                 domcloner - flag to indicate if user can create CCs in course's domain.
 4452: #                             If so, ability to clone course is automatic.
 4453: #                 hasuniquecode - filter by courses for which a six character unique code has 
 4454: #                                 been set.
 4455: #
 4456: #     $client  - The socket open on the client.
 4457: # Returns:
 4458: #    1     - Continue processing.
 4459: # Side Effects:
 4460: #   a reply is written to $client.
 4461: sub dump_course_id_handler {
 4462:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4463: 
 4464:     my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_course_id_handler($tail);
 4465:     if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
 4466:         Failure($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 4467:     } else {
 4468:         Reply($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 4469:     }
 4470: 
 4471:     return 1;  
 4472: 
 4473:     #TODO remove
 4474:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4475: 
 4476:     my ($udom,$since,$description,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,$coursefilter,
 4477:         $typefilter,$regexp_ok,$rtn_as_hash,$selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,
 4478:         $caller,$cloner,$cc_clone_list,$cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,
 4479:         $creationcontext,$domcloner,$hasuniquecode) =split(/:/,$tail);
 4480:     my $now = time;
 4481:     my ($cloneruname,$clonerudom,%cc_clone);
 4482:     if (defined($description)) {
 4483: 	$description=&unescape($description);
 4484:     } else {
 4485: 	$description='.';
 4486:     }
 4487:     if (defined($instcodefilter)) {
 4488:         $instcodefilter=&unescape($instcodefilter);
 4489:     } else {
 4490:         $instcodefilter='.';
 4491:     }
 4492:     my ($ownerunamefilter,$ownerdomfilter);
 4493:     if (defined($ownerfilter)) {
 4494:         $ownerfilter=&unescape($ownerfilter);
 4495:         if ($ownerfilter ne '.' && defined($ownerfilter)) {
 4496:             if ($ownerfilter =~ /^([^:]*):([^:]*)$/) {
 4497:                  $ownerunamefilter = $1;
 4498:                  $ownerdomfilter = $2;
 4499:             } else {
 4500:                 $ownerunamefilter = $ownerfilter;
 4501:                 $ownerdomfilter = '';
 4502:             }
 4503:         }
 4504:     } else {
 4505:         $ownerfilter='.';
 4506:     }
 4507: 
 4508:     if (defined($coursefilter)) {
 4509:         $coursefilter=&unescape($coursefilter);
 4510:     } else {
 4511:         $coursefilter='.';
 4512:     }
 4513:     if (defined($typefilter)) {
 4514:         $typefilter=&unescape($typefilter);
 4515:     } else {
 4516:         $typefilter='.';
 4517:     }
 4518:     if (defined($regexp_ok)) {
 4519:         $regexp_ok=&unescape($regexp_ok);
 4520:     }
 4521:     if (defined($catfilter)) {
 4522:         $catfilter=&unescape($catfilter);
 4523:     }
 4524:     if (defined($cloner)) {
 4525:         $cloner = &unescape($cloner);
 4526:         ($cloneruname,$clonerudom) = ($cloner =~ /^($LONCAPA::match_username):($LONCAPA::match_domain)$/); 
 4527:     }
 4528:     if (defined($cc_clone_list)) {
 4529:         $cc_clone_list = &unescape($cc_clone_list);
 4530:         my @cc_cloners = split('&',$cc_clone_list);
 4531:         foreach my $cid (@cc_cloners) {
 4532:             my ($clonedom,$clonenum) = split(':',$cid);
 4533:             next if ($clonedom ne $udom); 
 4534:             $cc_clone{$clonedom.'_'.$clonenum} = 1;
 4535:         } 
 4536:     }
 4537:     if ($createdbefore ne '') {
 4538:         $createdbefore = &unescape($createdbefore);
 4539:     } else {
 4540:        $createdbefore = 0;
 4541:     }
 4542:     if ($createdafter ne '') {
 4543:         $createdafter = &unescape($createdafter);
 4544:     } else {
 4545:         $createdafter = 0;
 4546:     }
 4547:     if ($creationcontext ne '') {
 4548:         $creationcontext = &unescape($creationcontext);
 4549:     } else {
 4550:         $creationcontext = '.';
 4551:     }
 4552:     unless ($hasuniquecode) {
 4553:         $hasuniquecode = '.';
 4554:     }
 4555:     my $unpack = 1;
 4556:     if ($description eq '.' && $instcodefilter eq '.' && $ownerfilter eq '.' && 
 4557:         $typefilter eq '.') {
 4558:         $unpack = 0;
 4559:     }
 4560:     if (!defined($since)) { $since=0; }
 4561:     my $qresult='';
 4562:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4563:     if ($hashref) {
 4564: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4565:             my ($unesc_key,$lasttime_key,$lasttime,$is_hash,%val,
 4566:                 %unesc_val,$selfenroll_end,$selfenroll_types,$created,
 4567:                 $context);
 4568:             $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 4569:             if ($unesc_key =~ /^lasttime:/) {
 4570:                 next;
 4571:             } else {
 4572:                 $lasttime_key = &escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key);
 4573:             }
 4574:             if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} ne '') {
 4575:                 $lasttime = $hashref->{$lasttime_key};
 4576:                 next if ($lasttime<$since);
 4577:             }
 4578:             my ($canclone,$valchange);
 4579:             my $items = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
 4580:             if (ref($items) eq 'HASH') {
 4581:                 if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} eq '') {
 4582:                     next if ($since > 1);
 4583:                 }
 4584:                 $is_hash =  1;
 4585:                 if ($domcloner) {
 4586:                     $canclone = 1;
 4587:                 } elsif (defined($clonerudom)) {
 4588:                     if ($items->{'cloners'}) {
 4589:                         my @cloneable = split(',',$items->{'cloners'});
 4590:                         if (@cloneable) {
 4591:                             if (grep(/^\*$/,@cloneable))  {
 4592:                                 $canclone = 1;
 4593:                             } elsif (grep(/^\*:\Q$clonerudom\E$/,@cloneable)) {
 4594:                                 $canclone = 1;
 4595:                             } elsif (grep(/^\Q$cloneruname\E:\Q$clonerudom\E$/,@cloneable)) {
 4596:                                 $canclone = 1;
 4597:                             }
 4598:                         }
 4599:                         unless ($canclone) {
 4600:                             if ($cloneruname ne '' && $clonerudom ne '') {
 4601:                                 if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 4602:                                     $canclone = 1;
 4603:                                     $items->{'cloners'} .= ','.$cloneruname.':'.
 4604:                                                            $clonerudom;
 4605:                                     $valchange = 1;
 4606:                                 }
 4607:                             }
 4608:                         }
 4609:                     } elsif (defined($cloneruname)) {
 4610:                         if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 4611:                             $canclone = 1;
 4612:                             $items->{'cloners'} = $cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom;
 4613:                             $valchange = 1;
 4614:                         }
 4615:                         unless ($canclone) {
 4616:                             if ($items->{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4617:                                 if ($items->{'owner'} eq $cloner) {
 4618:                                     $canclone = 1;
 4619:                                 }
 4620:                             } elsif ($cloner eq $items->{'owner'}.':'.$udom) {
 4621:                                 $canclone = 1;
 4622:                             }
 4623:                             if ($canclone) {
 4624:                                 $items->{'cloners'} = $cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom;
 4625:                                 $valchange = 1;
 4626:                             }
 4627:                         }
 4628:                     }
 4629:                 }
 4630:                 if ($unpack || !$rtn_as_hash) {
 4631:                     $unesc_val{'descr'} = $items->{'description'};
 4632:                     $unesc_val{'inst_code'} = $items->{'inst_code'};
 4633:                     $unesc_val{'owner'} = $items->{'owner'};
 4634:                     $unesc_val{'type'} = $items->{'type'};
 4635:                     $unesc_val{'cloners'} = $items->{'cloners'};
 4636:                     $unesc_val{'created'} = $items->{'created'};
 4637:                     $unesc_val{'context'} = $items->{'context'};
 4638:                 }
 4639:                 $selfenroll_types = $items->{'selfenroll_types'};
 4640:                 $selfenroll_end = $items->{'selfenroll_end_date'};
 4641:                 $created = $items->{'created'};
 4642:                 $context = $items->{'context'};
 4643:                 if ($hasuniquecode ne '.') {
 4644:                     next unless ($items->{'uniquecode'});
 4645:                 }
 4646:                 if ($selfenrollonly) {
 4647:                     next if (!$selfenroll_types);
 4648:                     if (($selfenroll_end > 0) && ($selfenroll_end <= $now)) {
 4649:                         next;
 4650:                     }
 4651:                 }
 4652:                 if ($creationcontext ne '.') {
 4653:                     next if (($context ne '') && ($context ne $creationcontext));  
 4654:                 }
 4655:                 if ($createdbefore > 0) {
 4656:                     next if (($created eq '') || ($created > $createdbefore));   
 4657:                 }
 4658:                 if ($createdafter > 0) {
 4659:                     next if (($created eq '') || ($created <= $createdafter)); 
 4660:                 }
 4661:                 if ($catfilter ne '') {
 4662:                     next if ($items->{'categories'} eq '');
 4663:                     my @categories = split('&',$items->{'categories'}); 
 4664:                     next if (@categories == 0);
 4665:                     my @subcats = split('&',$catfilter);
 4666:                     my $matchcat = 0;
 4667:                     foreach my $cat (@categories) {
 4668:                         if (grep(/^\Q$cat\E$/,@subcats)) {
 4669:                             $matchcat = 1;
 4670:                             last;
 4671:                         }
 4672:                     }
 4673:                     next if (!$matchcat);
 4674:                 }
 4675:                 if ($caller eq 'coursecatalog') {
 4676:                     if ($items->{'hidefromcat'} eq 'yes') {
 4677:                         next if !$showhidden;
 4678:                     }
 4679:                 }
 4680:             } else {
 4681:                 next if ($catfilter ne '');
 4682:                 next if ($selfenrollonly);
 4683:                 next if ($createdbefore || $createdafter);
 4684:                 next if ($creationcontext ne '.');
 4685:                 if ((defined($clonerudom)) && (defined($cloneruname)))  {
 4686:                     if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 4687:                         $canclone = 1;
 4688:                         $val{'cloners'} = &escape($cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom);
 4689:                     }
 4690:                 }
 4691:                 $is_hash =  0;
 4692:                 my @courseitems = split(/:/,$value);
 4693:                 $lasttime = pop(@courseitems);
 4694:                 if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} eq '') {
 4695:                     next if ($lasttime<$since);
 4696:                 }
 4697: 	        ($val{'descr'},$val{'inst_code'},$val{'owner'},$val{'type'}) = @courseitems;
 4698:             }
 4699:             if ($cloneonly) {
 4700:                next unless ($canclone);
 4701:             }
 4702:             my $match = 1;
 4703: 	    if ($description ne '.') {
 4704:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4705:                     $unesc_val{'descr'} = &unescape($val{'descr'});
 4706:                 }
 4707:                 if (eval{$unesc_val{'descr'} !~ /\Q$description\E/i}) {
 4708:                     $match = 0;
 4709:                 }
 4710:             }
 4711:             if ($instcodefilter ne '.') {
 4712:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4713:                     $unesc_val{'inst_code'} = &unescape($val{'inst_code'});
 4714:                 }
 4715:                 if ($regexp_ok == 1) {
 4716:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} !~ /$instcodefilter/}) {
 4717:                         $match = 0;
 4718:                     }
 4719:                 } elsif ($regexp_ok == -1) {
 4720:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} =~ /$instcodefilter/}) {
 4721:                         $match = 0;
 4722:                     }
 4723:                 } else {
 4724:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} !~ /\Q$instcodefilter\E/i}) {
 4725:                         $match = 0;
 4726:                     }
 4727:                 }
 4728: 	    }
 4729:             if ($ownerfilter ne '.') {
 4730:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4731:                     $unesc_val{'owner'} = &unescape($val{'owner'});
 4732:                 }
 4733:                 if (($ownerunamefilter ne '') && ($ownerdomfilter ne '')) {
 4734:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4735:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ 
 4736:                              /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E:\Q$ownerdomfilter\E$/i}) {
 4737:                             $match = 0;
 4738:                         } 
 4739:                     } else {
 4740:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E/i}) {
 4741:                             $match = 0;
 4742:                         }
 4743:                     }
 4744:                 } elsif ($ownerunamefilter ne '') {
 4745:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4746:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E:[^:]+$/i}) {
 4747:                              $match = 0;
 4748:                         }
 4749:                     } else {
 4750:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E/i}) {
 4751:                             $match = 0;
 4752:                         }
 4753:                     }
 4754:                 } elsif ($ownerdomfilter ne '') {
 4755:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4756:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /^[^:]+:\Q$ownerdomfilter\E/}) {
 4757:                              $match = 0;
 4758:                         }
 4759:                     } else {
 4760:                         if ($ownerdomfilter ne $udom) {
 4761:                             $match = 0;
 4762:                         }
 4763:                     }
 4764:                 }
 4765:             }
 4766:             if ($coursefilter ne '.') {
 4767:                 if (eval{$unesc_key !~ /^$udom(_)\Q$coursefilter\E$/}) {
 4768:                     $match = 0;
 4769:                 }
 4770:             }
 4771:             if ($typefilter ne '.') {
 4772:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4773:                     $unesc_val{'type'} = &unescape($val{'type'});
 4774:                 }
 4775:                 if ($unesc_val{'type'} eq '') {
 4776:                     if ($typefilter ne 'Course') {
 4777:                         $match = 0;
 4778:                     }
 4779:                 } else {
 4780:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'type'} !~ /^\Q$typefilter\E$/}) {
 4781:                         $match = 0;
 4782:                     }
 4783:                 }
 4784:             }
 4785:             if ($match == 1) {
 4786:                 if ($rtn_as_hash) {
 4787:                     if ($is_hash) {
 4788:                         if ($valchange) {
 4789:                             my $newvalue = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($items);
 4790:                             $qresult.=$key.'='.$newvalue.'&';
 4791:                         } else {
 4792:                             $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 4793:                         }
 4794:                     } else {
 4795:                         my %rtnhash = ( 'description' => &unescape($val{'descr'}),
 4796:                                         'inst_code' => &unescape($val{'inst_code'}),
 4797:                                         'owner'     => &unescape($val{'owner'}),
 4798:                                         'type'      => &unescape($val{'type'}),
 4799:                                         'cloners'   => &unescape($val{'cloners'}),
 4800:                                       );
 4801:                         my $items = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%rtnhash);
 4802:                         $qresult.=$key.'='.$items.'&';
 4803:                     }
 4804:                 } else {
 4805:                     if ($is_hash) {
 4806:                         $qresult .= $key.'='.&escape($unesc_val{'descr'}).':'.
 4807:                                     &escape($unesc_val{'inst_code'}).':'.
 4808:                                     &escape($unesc_val{'owner'}).'&';
 4809:                     } else {
 4810:                         $qresult .= $key.'='.$val{'descr'}.':'.$val{'inst_code'}.
 4811:                                     ':'.$val{'owner'}.'&';
 4812:                     }
 4813:                 }
 4814:             }
 4815: 	}
 4816: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4817: 	    chop($qresult);
 4818: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4819: 	} else {
 4820: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4821: 		    "while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
 4822: 	}
 4823:     } else {
 4824: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4825: 		"while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
 4826:     }
 4827:     return 1;
 4828: }
 4829: &register_handler("courseiddump", \&dump_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4830: 
 4831: sub course_lastaccess_handler {
 4832:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4833:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4834:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = split(':',$tail); 
 4835:     my (%lastaccess,$qresult);
 4836:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($cdom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4837:     if ($hashref) {
 4838:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4839:             my ($unesc_key,$lasttime);
 4840:             $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 4841:             if ($cnum) {
 4842:                 next unless ($unesc_key =~ /\Q$cdom\E_\Q$cnum\E$/);
 4843:             }
 4844:             if ($unesc_key =~ /^lasttime:($LONCAPA::match_domain\_$LONCAPA::match_courseid)/) {
 4845:                 $lastaccess{$1} = $value;
 4846:             } else {
 4847:                 my $items = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
 4848:                 if (ref($items) eq 'HASH') {
 4849:                     unless ($lastaccess{$unesc_key}) {
 4850:                         $lastaccess{$unesc_key} = '';
 4851:                     }
 4852:                 } else {
 4853:                     my @courseitems = split(':',$value);
 4854:                     $lastaccess{$unesc_key} = pop(@courseitems);
 4855:                 }
 4856:             }
 4857:         }
 4858:         foreach my $cid (sort(keys(%lastaccess))) {
 4859:             $qresult.=&escape($cid).'='.$lastaccess{$cid}.'&'; 
 4860:         }
 4861:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4862:             if ($qresult) {
 4863:                 chop($qresult);
 4864:             }
 4865:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4866:         } else {
 4867:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4868:                     "while attempting lastacourseaccess\n", $userinput);
 4869:         }
 4870:     } else {
 4871:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4872:                 "while attempting lastcourseaccess\n", $userinput);
 4873:     }
 4874:     return 1;
 4875: }
 4876: &register_handler("courselastaccess",\&course_lastaccess_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4877: 
 4878: sub course_sessions_handler {
 4879:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4880:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4881:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$lastactivity) = split(':',$tail);
 4882:     my $dbsuffix = '_'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.db';
 4883:     my (%sessions,$qresult);
 4884:     my $now=time;
 4885:     if (opendir(DIR,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'})) {
 4886:         my $filename;
 4887:         while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 4888:             next if ($filename=~/^\./);
 4889:             next if ($filename=~/^publicuser_/);
 4890:             next if ($filename=~/^[a-f0-9]+_(linked|lti_\d+)\.id$/);
 4891:             if ($filename =~ /^($LONCAPA::match_username)_\d+_($LONCAPA::match_domain)_/) {
 4892:                 my ($uname,$udom) = ($1,$2);
 4893:                 next unless (-e "$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/tmp/$uname$dbsuffix");
 4894:                 my $mtime = (stat("$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}/$filename"))[9];
 4895:                 if ($lastactivity < 0) {
 4896:                     next if ($mtime-$now > $lastactivity);
 4897:                 } else {
 4898:                     next if ($now-$mtime > $lastactivity);
 4899:                 }
 4900:                 $sessions{$uname.':'.$udom} = $mtime;
 4901:             }
 4902:         }
 4903:         closedir(DIR); 
 4904:     }
 4905:     foreach my $user (keys(%sessions)) {
 4906:         $qresult.=&escape($user).'='.$sessions{$user}.'&';
 4907:     }
 4908:     if ($qresult) {
 4909:         chop($qresult);
 4910:     }
 4911:     &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4912:     return 1;
 4913: }
 4914: &register_handler("coursesessions",\&course_sessions_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4915: 
 4916: #
 4917: # Puts an unencrypted entry in a namespace db file at the domain level 
 4918: #
 4919: # Parameters:
 4920: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 4921: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 4922: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 4923: # Returns
 4924: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 4925: #     1        - Continue processing.
 4926: #  Side effects:
 4927: #     reply is written to $client.
 4928: #
 4929: sub put_domain_handler {
 4930:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4931: 
 4932:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4933: 
 4934:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,3);
 4935:     chomp($what);
 4936:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4937:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 4938:                                    "P", $what);
 4939:     if ($hashref) {
 4940:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4941:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4942:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4943:         }
 4944:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4945:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4946:         } else {
 4947:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4948:                      "while attempting putdom\n", $userinput);
 4949:         }
 4950:     } else {
 4951:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4952:                   "while attempting putdom\n", $userinput);
 4953:     }
 4954: 
 4955:     return 1;
 4956: }
 4957: &register_handler("putdom", \&put_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4958: 
 4959: # Updates one or more entries in clickers.db file at the domain level
 4960: #
 4961: # Parameters:
 4962: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 4963: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 4964: #                In this case a colon separated list containing:
 4965: #                (a) the domain for which we are updating the entries,
 4966: #                (b) the action required -- add or del -- and
 4967: #                (c) a &-separated list of entries to add or delete.
 4968: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 4969: # Returns
 4970: #     1        - Continue processing.
 4971: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 4972: #  Side effects:
 4973: #     reply is written to $client.
 4974: #
 4975: 
 4976: 
 4977: sub update_clickers {
 4978:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 4979: 
 4980:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4981:     my ($udom,$action,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,3);
 4982:     chomp($what);
 4983: 
 4984:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "clickers", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 4985:                                  "U","$action:$what");
 4986: 
 4987:     if (!$hashref) {
 4988:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4989:                   "while attempting updateclickers\n", $userinput);
 4990:         return 1;
 4991:     }
 4992: 
 4993:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4994:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4995:         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4996:         if ($action eq 'add') {
 4997:             if (exists($hashref->{$key})) {
 4998:                 my @newvals = split(/,/,&unescape($value));
 4999:                 my @currvals = split(/,/,&unescape($hashref->{$key}));
 5000:                 my @merged = sort(keys(%{{map { $_ => 1 } (@newvals,@currvals)}}));
 5001:                 $hashref->{$key}=&escape(join(',',@merged));
 5002:             } else {
 5003:                 $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 5004:             }
 5005:         } elsif ($action eq 'del') {
 5006:             if (exists($hashref->{$key})) {
 5007:                 my %current;
 5008:                 map { $current{$_} = 1; } split(/,/,&unescape($hashref->{$key}));
 5009:                 map { delete($current{$_}); } split(/,/,&unescape($value));
 5010:                 if (keys(%current)) {
 5011:                     $hashref->{$key}=&escape(join(',',sort(keys(%current))));
 5012:                 } else {
 5013:                     delete($hashref->{$key});
 5014:                 }
 5015:             }
 5016:         }
 5017:     }
 5018:     if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 5019:         &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5020:     } else {
 5021:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 5022:                  "while attempting put\n",
 5023:                  $userinput);
 5024:     }
 5025:     return 1;
 5026: }
 5027: &register_handler("updateclickers", \&update_clickers, 0, 1, 0);
 5028: 
 5029: 
 5030: # Deletes one or more entries in a namespace db file at the domain level
 5031: #
 5032: # Parameters:
 5033: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 5034: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 5035: #                In this case a colon separated list containing:
 5036: #                (a) the domain for which we are deleting the entries,
 5037: #                (b) &-separated list of keys to delete.  
 5038: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 5039: # Returns
 5040: #     1        - Continue processing.
 5041: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 5042: #  Side effects:
 5043: #     reply is written to $client.
 5044: #
 5045: 
 5046: sub del_domain_handler {
 5047:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 5048: 
 5049:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5050: 
 5051:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what)=split(/:/,$tail,3);
 5052:     chomp($what);
 5053:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom,$namespace,&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 5054:                                    "D", $what);
 5055:     if ($hashref) {
 5056:         my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 5057:         foreach my $key (@keys) {
 5058:             delete($hashref->{$key});
 5059:         }
 5060:         if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 5061:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5062:         } else {
 5063:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5064:                     "while attempting deldom\n", $userinput);
 5065:         }
 5066:     } else {
 5067:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5068:                  "while attempting deldom\n", $userinput);
 5069:     }
 5070:     return 1;
 5071: }
 5072: &register_handler("deldom", \&del_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5073: 
 5074: 
 5075: # Unencrypted get from the namespace database file at the domain level.
 5076: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
 5077: # domain directory.
 5078: #
 5079: # Parameters:
 5080: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (get).
 5081: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
 5082: #                      consisting of the domain and the 'namespace' 
 5083: #                      which selects the gdbm file to do the lookup in,
 5084: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
 5085: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
 5086: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 5087: # Returns:
 5088: #   1       - Continue processing.
 5089: #   0       - Exit.
 5090: #  Side effects:
 5091: #     reply is written to $client.
 5092: #
 5093: 
 5094: sub get_domain_handler {
 5095:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5096: 
 5097: 
 5098:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5099: 
 5100:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what)=split(/:/,$tail,3);
 5101:     chomp($what);
 5102:     if ($namespace =~ /^enc/) {
 5103:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 5104:     } else {
 5105:         my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 5106:         my $qresult='';
 5107:         my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_READER());
 5108:         if ($hashref) {
 5109:             for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 5110:                 $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
 5111:             }
 5112:             if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5113:                 $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 5114:                 &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 5115:             } else {
 5116:                 &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5117:                           "while attempting getdom\n",$userinput);
 5118:             }
 5119:         } else {
 5120:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5121:                      "while attempting getdom\n",$userinput);
 5122:         }
 5123:     }
 5124: 
 5125:     return 1;
 5126: }
 5127: &register_handler("getdom", \&get_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5128: 
 5129: sub encrypted_get_domain_handler {
 5130:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5131: 
 5132:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5133: 
 5134:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what)=split(/:/,$tail,3);
 5135:     chomp($what);
 5136:     my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 5137:     my $qresult='';
 5138:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_READER());
 5139:     if ($hashref) {
 5140:         for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 5141:             $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
 5142:         }
 5143:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5144:             $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 5145:             if ($cipher) {
 5146:                 my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
 5147:                 $qresult.="         ";
 5148:                 my $encqresult='';
 5149:                 for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 5150:                     $encqresult.= unpack("H16",
 5151:                                          $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,
 5152:                                                                  $encidx,
 5153:                                                                  8)));
 5154:                 }
 5155:                 &Reply( $client, "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n", $userinput);
 5156:             } else {
 5157:                 &Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n", $userinput);
 5158:             }
 5159:         } else {
 5160:             &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5161:                       "while attempting egetdom\n",$userinput);
 5162:         }
 5163:     } else {
 5164:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5165:                  "while attempting egetdom\n",$userinput);
 5166:     }
 5167:     return 1;
 5168: }
 5169: &register_handler("egetdom", \&encrypted_get_domain_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 5170: 
 5171: #
 5172: #  Puts an id to a domains id database. 
 5173: #
 5174: #  Parameters:
 5175: #   $cmd     - The command that triggered us.
 5176: #   $tail    - Remainder of the request other than the command. This is a 
 5177: #              colon separated list containing:
 5178: #              $domain  - The domain for which we are writing the id.
 5179: #              $pairs  - The id info to write... this is and & separated list
 5180: #                        of keyword=value.
 5181: #   $client  - Socket open on the client.
 5182: #  Returns:
 5183: #    1   - Continue processing.
 5184: #  Side effects:
 5185: #     reply is written to $client.
 5186: #
 5187: sub put_id_handler {
 5188:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 5189: 
 5190: 
 5191:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5192: 
 5193:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 5194:     chomp($what);
 5195:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 5196:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 5197: 				   "P", $what);
 5198:     if ($hashref) {
 5199: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 5200: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 5201: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 5202: 	}
 5203: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5204: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5205: 	} else {
 5206: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5207: 		     "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
 5208: 	}
 5209:     } else {
 5210: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5211: 		  "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
 5212:     }
 5213: 
 5214:     return 1;
 5215: }
 5216: &register_handler("idput", \&put_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5217: 
 5218: #
 5219: #  Retrieves a set of id values from the id database.
 5220: #  Returns an & separated list of results, one for each requested id to the
 5221: #  client.
 5222: #
 5223: # Parameters:
 5224: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 5225: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 5226: #               domain - the domain whose id table we dump
 5227: #               ids      Consists of an & separated list of
 5228: #                        id keywords whose values will be fetched.
 5229: #                        nonexisting keywords will have an empty value.
 5230: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 5231: #
 5232: # Returns:
 5233: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 5234: # Side effects:
 5235: #   An & separated list of results is written to $client.
 5236: #
 5237: sub get_id_handler {
 5238:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5239: 
 5240:     
 5241:     my $userinput = "$client:$tail";
 5242:     
 5243:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 5244:     chomp($what);
 5245:     my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 5246:     my $qresult='';
 5247:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_READER());
 5248:     if ($hashref) {
 5249: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 5250: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
 5251: 	}
 5252: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5253: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 5254: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 5255: 	} else {
 5256: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5257: 		      "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
 5258: 	}
 5259:     } else {
 5260: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5261: 		 "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
 5262:     }
 5263:     
 5264:     return 1;
 5265: }
 5266: &register_handler("idget", \&get_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5267: 
 5268: #   Deletes one or more ids in a domain's id database.
 5269: #
 5270: #   Parameters:
 5271: #       $cmd                  - Command keyword (iddel).
 5272: #       $tail                 - Command tail.  In this case a colon
 5273: #                               separated list containing:
 5274: #                               The domain for which we are deleting the id(s).
 5275: #                               &-separated list of id(s) to delete.
 5276: #       $client               - File open on client socket.
 5277: # Returns:
 5278: #     1   - Continue processing
 5279: #     0   - Exit server.
 5280: #     
 5281: #
 5282: 
 5283: sub del_id_handler {
 5284:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 5285: 
 5286:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5287: 
 5288:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 5289:     chomp($what);
 5290:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 5291:                                    "D", $what);
 5292:     if ($hashref) {
 5293:         my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 5294:         foreach my $key (@keys) {
 5295:             delete($hashref->{$key});
 5296:         }
 5297:         if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 5298:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5299:         } else {
 5300:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5301:                     "while attempting iddel\n", $userinput);
 5302:         }
 5303:     } else {
 5304:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5305:                  "while attempting iddel\n", $userinput);
 5306:     }
 5307:     return 1;
 5308: }
 5309: &register_handler("iddel", \&del_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5310: 
 5311: #
 5312: # Puts broadcast e-mail sent by Domain Coordinator in nohist_dcmail database 
 5313: #
 5314: # Parameters
 5315: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 5316: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 5317: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail we are recording
 5318: #               email    Consists of key=value pair 
 5319: #                        where key is unique msgid
 5320: #                        and value is message (in XML)
 5321: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 5322: #
 5323: # Returns:
 5324: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 5325: # Side effects
 5326: #     reply is written to $client.
 5327: #
 5328: sub put_dcmail_handler {
 5329:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 5330:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5331: 
 5332: 
 5333:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 5334:     chomp($what);
 5335:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 5336:     if ($hashref) {
 5337:         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$what);
 5338:         $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 5339:     }
 5340:     if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5341:         &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5342:     } else {
 5343:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5344:                  "while attempting dcmailput\n", $userinput);
 5345:     }
 5346:     return 1;
 5347: }
 5348: &register_handler("dcmailput", \&put_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5349: 
 5350: #
 5351: # Retrieves broadcast e-mail from nohist_dcmail database
 5352: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
 5353: # where key is msgid and value is message information.
 5354: #
 5355: # Parameters
 5356: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 5357: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 5358: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail table we dump
 5359: #               startfilter - beginning of time window 
 5360: #               endfilter - end of time window
 5361: #               sendersfilter - & separated list of username:domain 
 5362: #                 for senders to search for.
 5363: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 5364: #
 5365: # Returns:
 5366: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 5367: # Side effects
 5368: #     reply (& separated list of msgid=messageinfo pairs) is 
 5369: #     written to $client.
 5370: #
 5371: sub dump_dcmail_handler {
 5372:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5373:                                                                                 
 5374:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5375:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$sendersfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5376:     chomp($sendersfilter);
 5377:     my @senders = ();
 5378:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
 5379:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
 5380:     } else {
 5381:         $startfilter='.';
 5382:     }
 5383:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
 5384:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
 5385:     } else {
 5386:         $endfilter='.';
 5387:     }
 5388:     if (defined($sendersfilter)) {
 5389:         $sendersfilter=&unescape($sendersfilter);
 5390: 	@senders = map { &unescape($_) } split(/\&/,$sendersfilter);
 5391:     }
 5392: 
 5393:     my $qresult='';
 5394:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 5395:     if ($hashref) {
 5396:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 5397:             my $match = 1;
 5398:             my ($timestamp,$subj,$uname,$udom) = 
 5399: 		split(/:/,&unescape(&unescape($key)),5); # yes, twice really
 5400:             $subj = &unescape($subj);
 5401:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
 5402:                 if ($timestamp < $startfilter) {
 5403:                     $match = 0;
 5404:                 }
 5405:             }
 5406:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
 5407:                 if ($timestamp > $endfilter) {
 5408:                     $match = 0;
 5409:                 }
 5410:             }
 5411:             unless (@senders < 1) {
 5412:                 unless (grep/^$uname:$udom$/,@senders) {
 5413:                     $match = 0;
 5414:                 }
 5415:             }
 5416:             if ($match == 1) {
 5417:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 5418:             }
 5419:         }
 5420:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5421:             chop($qresult);
 5422:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 5423:         } else {
 5424:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5425:                     "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
 5426:         }
 5427:     } else {
 5428:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5429:                 "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
 5430:     }
 5431:     return 1;
 5432: }
 5433: 
 5434: &register_handler("dcmaildump", \&dump_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5435: 
 5436: #
 5437: # Puts domain roles in nohist_domainroles database
 5438: #
 5439: # Parameters
 5440: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 5441: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 5442: #               domain - the domain whose roles we are recording  
 5443: #               role -   Consists of key=value pair
 5444: #                        where key is unique role
 5445: #                        and value is start/end date information
 5446: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 5447: #
 5448: # Returns:
 5449: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 5450: # Side effects
 5451: #     reply is written to $client.
 5452: #
 5453: 
 5454: sub put_domainroles_handler {
 5455:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 5456: 
 5457:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5458:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 5459:     chomp($what);
 5460:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 5461:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 5462:     if ($hashref) {
 5463:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 5464:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 5465:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 5466:         }
 5467:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5468:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5469:         } else {
 5470:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5471:                      "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
 5472:         }
 5473:     } else {
 5474:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5475:                   "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
 5476:     }
 5477:                                                                                   
 5478:     return 1;
 5479: }
 5480: 
 5481: &register_handler("domroleput", \&put_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5482: 
 5483: #
 5484: # Retrieves domain roles from nohist_domainroles database
 5485: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
 5486: # where key is role and value is start and end date information.
 5487: #
 5488: # Parameters
 5489: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 5490: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 5491: #               domain - the domain whose domain roles table we dump
 5492: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 5493: #
 5494: # Returns:
 5495: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 5496: # Side effects
 5497: #     reply (& separated list of role=start/end info pairs) is
 5498: #     written to $client.
 5499: #
 5500: sub dump_domainroles_handler {
 5501:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5502:                                                                                            
 5503:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5504:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$rolesfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5505:     chomp($rolesfilter);
 5506:     my @roles = ();
 5507:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
 5508:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
 5509:     } else {
 5510:         $startfilter='.';
 5511:     }
 5512:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
 5513:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
 5514:     } else {
 5515:         $endfilter='.';
 5516:     }
 5517:     if (defined($rolesfilter)) {
 5518:         $rolesfilter=&unescape($rolesfilter);
 5519: 	@roles = split(/\&/,$rolesfilter);
 5520:     }
 5521: 
 5522:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 5523:     if ($hashref) {
 5524:         my $qresult = '';
 5525:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 5526:             my $match = 1;
 5527:             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,&unescape($value));
 5528:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,&unescape($key));
 5529:             unless (@roles < 1) {
 5530:                 unless (grep/^\Q$trole\E$/,@roles) {
 5531:                     $match = 0;
 5532:                     next;
 5533:                 }
 5534:             }
 5535:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
 5536:                 if ((defined($start)) && ($start >= $startfilter)) {
 5537:                     $match = 0;
 5538:                     next;
 5539:                 }
 5540:             }
 5541:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
 5542:                 if ((defined($end)) && (($end > 0) && ($end <= $endfilter))) {
 5543:                     $match = 0;
 5544:                     next;
 5545:                 }
 5546:             }
 5547:             if ($match == 1) {
 5548:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 5549:             }
 5550:         }
 5551:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5552:             chop($qresult);
 5553:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 5554:         } else {
 5555:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5556:                     "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
 5557:         }
 5558:     } else {
 5559:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5560:                 "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
 5561:     }
 5562:     return 1;
 5563: }
 5564: 
 5565: &register_handler("domrolesdump", \&dump_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5566: 
 5567: 
 5568: #  Process the tmpput command I'm not sure what this does.. Seems to
 5569: #  create a file in the lonDaemons/tmp directory of the form $id.tmp
 5570: # where Id is the client's ip concatenated with a sequence number.
 5571: # The file will contain some value that is passed in.  Is this e.g.
 5572: # a login token?
 5573: #
 5574: # Parameters:
 5575: #    $cmd     - The command that got us dispatched.
 5576: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request following $cmd:
 5577: #               In this case this will be the contents of the file.
 5578: #    $client  - Socket connected to the client.
 5579: # Returns:
 5580: #    1 indicating processing can continue.
 5581: # Side effects:
 5582: #   A file is created in the local filesystem.
 5583: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 5584: sub tmp_put_handler {
 5585:     my ($cmd, $what, $client) = @_;
 5586: 
 5587:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$what";	# Reconstruct for logging.
 5588: 
 5589:     my ($record,$context) = split(/:/,$what);
 5590:     if ($context ne '') {
 5591:         chomp($context);
 5592:         $context = &unescape($context);
 5593:     }
 5594:     my ($id,$store);
 5595:     $tmpsnum++;
 5596:     if (($context eq 'resetpw') || ($context eq 'createaccount')) {
 5597:         $id = &md5_hex(&md5_hex(time.{}.rand().$$));
 5598:     } else {
 5599:         $id = $$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
 5600:     }
 5601:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 5602:     $record=~s/\n//g;
 5603:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5604:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 5605: 	print $store $record;
 5606: 	close $store;
 5607: 	&Reply($client, \$id, $userinput);
 5608:     } else {
 5609: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
 5610: 		  "while attempting tmpput\n", $userinput);
 5611:     }
 5612:     return 1;
 5613:   
 5614: }
 5615: &register_handler("tmpput", \&tmp_put_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5616: 
 5617: #   Processes the tmpget command.  This command returns the contents
 5618: #  of a temporary resource file(?) created via tmpput.
 5619: #
 5620: # Paramters:
 5621: #    $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
 5622: #    $id       - Tail of the command, contain the id of the resource
 5623: #                we want to fetch.
 5624: #    $client   - socket open on the client.
 5625: # Return:
 5626: #    1         - Inidcating processing can continue.
 5627: # Side effects:
 5628: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 5629: #
 5630: sub tmp_get_handler {
 5631:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
 5632: 
 5633:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$id"; 
 5634:     
 5635: 
 5636:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 5637:     my $store;
 5638:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5639:     if ($store=IO::File->new("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 5640: 	my $reply=<$store>;
 5641: 	&Reply( $client, \$reply, $userinput);
 5642: 	close $store;
 5643:     } else {
 5644: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
 5645: 		  "while attempting tmpget\n", $userinput);
 5646:     }
 5647: 
 5648:     return 1;
 5649: }
 5650: &register_handler("tmpget", \&tmp_get_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5651: 
 5652: #
 5653: #  Process the tmpdel command.  This command deletes a temp resource
 5654: #  created by the tmpput command.
 5655: #
 5656: # Parameters:
 5657: #   $cmd      - Command that got us here.
 5658: #   $id       - Id of the temporary resource created.
 5659: #   $client   - socket open on the client process.
 5660: #
 5661: # Returns:
 5662: #   1     - Indicating processing should continue.
 5663: # Side Effects:
 5664: #   A file is deleted
 5665: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 5666: sub tmp_del_handler {
 5667:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
 5668:     
 5669:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$id";
 5670:     
 5671:     chomp($id);
 5672:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 5673:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5674:     if (unlink("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 5675: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5676:     } else {
 5677: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."Unlink tmp Failed ".
 5678: 		  "while attempting tmpdel\n", $userinput);
 5679:     }
 5680:     
 5681:     return 1;
 5682: 
 5683: }
 5684: &register_handler("tmpdel", \&tmp_del_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5685: 
 5686: #
 5687: #  Process the updatebalcookie command.  This command updates a
 5688: #  cookie in the lonBalancedir directory on a load balancer node.
 5689: #
 5690: # Parameters:
 5691: #   $cmd      - Command that got us here.
 5692: #   $tail     - Tail of the request (escaped cookie: escaped current entry)
 5693: #
 5694: #   $client   - socket open on the client process.
 5695: #
 5696: # Returns:
 5697: #   1     - Indicating processing should continue.
 5698: # Side Effects:
 5699: #   A cookie file is updated from the lonBalancedir directory
 5700: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 5701: #
 5702: sub update_balcookie_handler {
 5703:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5704: 
 5705:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 5706:     chomp($tail);
 5707:     my ($cookie,$lastentry) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/,$tail));
 5708: 
 5709:     my $updatedone;
 5710:     if ($cookie =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain\_$LONCAPA::match_username\_[a-f0-9]{32}$/) {
 5711:         my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonBalanceDir'};
 5712:         if (-e "$execdir/$cookie.id") {
 5713:             my $doupdate;
 5714:             if (open(my $fh,'<',"$execdir/$cookie.id")) {
 5715:                 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
 5716:                     chomp($line);
 5717:                     if ($line eq $lastentry) {
 5718:                         $doupdate = 1;
 5719:                         last;
 5720:                     }
 5721:                 }
 5722:                 close($fh);
 5723:             }
 5724:             if ($doupdate) {
 5725:                 if (open(my $fh,'>',"$execdir/$cookie.id")) {
 5726:                     print $fh $clientname;
 5727:                     close($fh);
 5728:                     $updatedone = 1;
 5729:                 }
 5730:             }
 5731:         }
 5732:     }
 5733:     if ($updatedone) {
 5734:         &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5735:     } else {
 5736:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."file update failed ".
 5737:                   "while attempting updatebalcookie\n", $userinput);
 5738:     }
 5739:     return 1;
 5740: }
 5741: &register_handler("updatebalcookie", \&update_balcookie_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5742: 
 5743: #
 5744: #  Process the delbalcookie command. This command deletes a balancer
 5745: #  cookie in the lonBalancedir directory on a load balancer node.
 5746: #
 5747: # Parameters:
 5748: #   $cmd      - Command that got us here.
 5749: #   $cookie   - Cookie to be deleted.
 5750: #   $client   - socket open on the client process.
 5751: #
 5752: # Returns:
 5753: #   1     - Indicating processing should continue.
 5754: # Side Effects:
 5755: #   A cookie file is deleted from the lonBalancedir directory
 5756: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 5757: sub del_balcookie_handler {
 5758:     my ($cmd, $cookie, $client) = @_;
 5759: 
 5760:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$cookie";
 5761: 
 5762:     chomp($cookie);
 5763:     $cookie = &unescape($cookie);
 5764:     my $deleted = '';
 5765:     if ($cookie =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain\_$LONCAPA::match_username\_[a-f0-9]{32}$/) {
 5766:         my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonBalanceDir'};
 5767:         if (-e "$execdir/$cookie.id") {
 5768:             if (open(my $fh,'<',"$execdir/$cookie.id")) {
 5769:                 my $dodelete;
 5770:                 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
 5771:                     chomp($line);
 5772:                     if ($line eq $clientname) {
 5773:                         $dodelete = 1;
 5774:                         last;
 5775:                     }
 5776:                 }
 5777:                 close($fh);
 5778:                 if ($dodelete) {
 5779:                     if (unlink("$execdir/$cookie.id")) {
 5780:                         $deleted = 1;
 5781:                     }
 5782:                 }
 5783:             }
 5784:         }
 5785:     }
 5786:     if ($deleted) {
 5787:         &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5788:     } else {
 5789:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."Unlinking cookie file Failed ".
 5790:                   "while attempting delbalcookie\n", $userinput);
 5791:     }
 5792:     return 1;
 5793: }
 5794: &register_handler("delbalcookie", \&del_balcookie_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5795: 
 5796: #
 5797: #   Processes the setannounce command.  This command
 5798: #   creates a file named announce.txt in the top directory of
 5799: #   the documentn root and sets its contents.  The announce.txt file is
 5800: #   printed in its entirety at the LonCAPA login page.  Note:
 5801: #   once the announcement.txt fileis created it cannot be deleted.
 5802: #   However, setting the contents of the file to empty removes the
 5803: #   announcement from the login page of loncapa so who cares.
 5804: #
 5805: # Parameters:
 5806: #    $cmd          - The command that got us dispatched.
 5807: #    $announcement - The text of the announcement.
 5808: #    $client       - Socket open on the client process.
 5809: # Retunrns:
 5810: #   1             - Indicating request processing should continue
 5811: # Side Effects:
 5812: #   The file {DocRoot}/announcement.txt is created.
 5813: #   A reply is sent to $client.
 5814: #
 5815: sub set_announce_handler {
 5816:     my ($cmd, $announcement, $client) = @_;
 5817:   
 5818:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$announcement";
 5819: 
 5820:     chomp($announcement);
 5821:     $announcement=&unescape($announcement);
 5822:     if (my $store=IO::File->new('>'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.
 5823: 				'/announcement.txt')) {
 5824: 	print $store $announcement;
 5825: 	close $store;
 5826: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5827:     } else {
 5828: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)."\n", $userinput);
 5829:     }
 5830: 
 5831:     return 1;
 5832: }
 5833: &register_handler("setannounce", \&set_announce_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5834: 
 5835: #
 5836: #  Return the version of the daemon.  This can be used to determine
 5837: #  the compatibility of cross version installations or, alternatively to
 5838: #  simply know who's out of date and who isn't.  Note that the version
 5839: #  is returned concatenated with the tail.
 5840: # Parameters:
 5841: #   $cmd        - the request that dispatched to us.
 5842: #   $tail       - Tail of the request (client's version?).
 5843: #   $client     - Socket open on the client.
 5844: #Returns:
 5845: #   1 - continue processing requests.
 5846: # Side Effects:
 5847: #   Replies with version to $client.
 5848: sub get_version_handler {
 5849:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5850: 
 5851:     my $userinput  = $cmd.$tail;
 5852:     
 5853:     &Reply($client, &version($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
 5854: 
 5855: 
 5856:     return 1;
 5857: }
 5858: &register_handler("version", \&get_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5859: 
 5860: #  Set the current host and domain.  This is used to support
 5861: #  multihomed systems.  Each IP of the system, or even separate daemons
 5862: #  on the same IP can be treated as handling a separate lonCAPA virtual
 5863: #  machine.  This command selects the virtual lonCAPA.  The client always
 5864: #  knows the right one since it is lonc and it is selecting the domain/system
 5865: #  from the hosts.tab file.
 5866: # Parameters:
 5867: #    $cmd      - Command that dispatched us.
 5868: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (domain/host requested).
 5869: #    $socket   - Socket open on the client.
 5870: #
 5871: # Returns:
 5872: #     1   - Indicates the program should continue to process requests.
 5873: # Side-effects:
 5874: #     The default domain/system context is modified for this daemon.
 5875: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 5876: #
 5877: sub set_virtual_host_handler {
 5878:     my ($cmd, $tail, $socket) = @_;
 5879:   
 5880:     my $userinput  ="$cmd:$tail";
 5881: 
 5882:     &Reply($client, &sethost($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
 5883: 
 5884: 
 5885:     return 1;
 5886: }
 5887: &register_handler("sethost", \&set_virtual_host_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5888: 
 5889: #  Process a request to exit:
 5890: #   - "bye" is sent to the client.
 5891: #   - The client socket is shutdown and closed.
 5892: #   - We indicate to the caller that we should exit.
 5893: # Formal Parameters:
 5894: #   $cmd                - The command that got us here.
 5895: #   $tail               - Tail of the command (empty).
 5896: #   $client             - Socket open on the tail.
 5897: # Returns:
 5898: #   0      - Indicating the program should exit!!
 5899: #
 5900: sub exit_handler {
 5901:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5902: 
 5903:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5904: 
 5905:     &logthis("Client $clientip ($clientname) hanging up: $userinput");
 5906:     &Reply($client, "bye\n", $userinput);
 5907:     $client->shutdown(2);        # shutdown the socket forcibly.
 5908:     $client->close();
 5909: 
 5910:     return 0;
 5911: }
 5912: &register_handler("exit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 5913: &register_handler("init", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 5914: &register_handler("quit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 5915: 
 5916: #  Determine if auto-enrollment is enabled.
 5917: #  Note that the original had what I believe to be a defect.
 5918: #  The original returned 0 if the requestor was not a registerd client.
 5919: #  It should return "refused".
 5920: # Formal Parameters:
 5921: #   $cmd       - The command that invoked us.
 5922: #   $tail      - The tail of the command (Extra command parameters.
 5923: #   $client    - The socket open on the client that issued the request.
 5924: # Returns:
 5925: #    1         - Indicating processing should continue.
 5926: #
 5927: sub enrollment_enabled_handler {
 5928:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5929:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # For logging purposes.
 5930: 
 5931:     
 5932:     my ($cdom) = split(/:/, $tail, 2);   # Domain we're asking about.
 5933: 
 5934:     my $outcome  = &localenroll::run($cdom);
 5935:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 5936: 
 5937:     return 1;
 5938: }
 5939: &register_handler("autorun", \&enrollment_enabled_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5940: 
 5941: #
 5942: #   Validate an institutional code used for a LON-CAPA course.          
 5943: #
 5944: # Formal Parameters:
 5945: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
 5946: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
 5947: #                   this is a colon separated set of words that will be split
 5948: #                   into:
 5949: #                        $dom      - The domain for which the check of 
 5950: #                                    institutional course code will occur.
 5951: #
 5952: #                        $instcode - The institutional code for the course
 5953: #                                    being requested, or validated for rights
 5954: #                                    to request.
 5955: #
 5956: #                        $owner    - The course requestor (who will be the
 5957: #                                    course owner, in the form username:domain
 5958: #
 5959: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
 5960: # Returns:
 5961: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
 5962: #
 5963: sub validate_instcode_handler {
 5964:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5965:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5966:     my ($dom,$instcode,$owner) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5967:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 5968:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 5969:     my ($outcome,$description,$credits) = 
 5970:         &localenroll::validate_instcode($dom,$instcode,$owner);
 5971:     my $result = &escape($outcome).'&'.&escape($description).'&'.
 5972:                  &escape($credits);
 5973:     &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 5974: 
 5975:     return 1;
 5976: }
 5977: &register_handler("autovalidateinstcode", \&validate_instcode_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5978: 
 5979: #   Get the official sections for which auto-enrollment is possible.
 5980: #   Since the admin people won't know about 'unofficial sections' 
 5981: #   we cannot auto-enroll on them.
 5982: # Formal Parameters:
 5983: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched here.
 5984: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request.  In our case this
 5985: #               will be split into:
 5986: #               $coursecode   - The course name from the admin point of view.
 5987: #               $cdom         - The course's domain(?).
 5988: #    $client  - Socket open on the client.
 5989: # Returns:
 5990: #    1    - Indiciting processing should continue.
 5991: #
 5992: sub get_sections_handler {
 5993:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5994:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5995: 
 5996:     my ($coursecode, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5997:     my @secs = &localenroll::get_sections($coursecode,$cdom);
 5998:     my $seclist = &escape(join(':',@secs));
 5999: 
 6000:     &Reply($client, \$seclist, $userinput);
 6001:     
 6002: 
 6003:     return 1;
 6004: }
 6005: &register_handler("autogetsections", \&get_sections_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6006: 
 6007: #   Validate the owner of a new course section.  
 6008: #
 6009: # Formal Parameters:
 6010: #   $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
 6011: #   $tail     - the remainder of the command.  For us this consists of a
 6012: #               colon separated string containing:
 6013: #                  $inst    - Course Id from the institutions point of view.
 6014: #                  $owner   - Proposed owner of the course.
 6015: #                  $cdom    - Domain of the course (from the institutions
 6016: #                             point of view?)..
 6017: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
 6018: #
 6019: # Returns:
 6020: #   1        - Processing should continue.
 6021: #
 6022: sub validate_course_owner_handler {
 6023:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 6024:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6025:     my ($inst_course_id, $owner, $cdom, $coowners) = split(/:/, $tail);
 6026:     
 6027:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 6028:     $coowners = &unescape($coowners);
 6029:     my $outcome = &localenroll::new_course($inst_course_id,$owner,$cdom,$coowners);
 6030:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 6031: 
 6032: 
 6033: 
 6034:     return 1;
 6035: }
 6036: &register_handler("autonewcourse", \&validate_course_owner_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6037: 
 6038: #
 6039: #   Validate a course section in the official schedule of classes
 6040: #   from the institutions point of view (part of autoenrollment).
 6041: #
 6042: # Formal Parameters:
 6043: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
 6044: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
 6045: #                   this is a colon separated set of words that will be split
 6046: #                   into:
 6047: #                        $inst_course_id - The course/section id from the
 6048: #                                          institutions point of view.
 6049: #                        $cdom           - The domain from the institutions
 6050: #                                          point of view.
 6051: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
 6052: # Returns:
 6053: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
 6054: #
 6055: sub validate_course_section_handler {
 6056:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6057:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6058:     my ($inst_course_id, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 6059: 
 6060:     my $outcome=&localenroll::validate_courseID($inst_course_id,$cdom);
 6061:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 6062: 
 6063: 
 6064:     return 1;
 6065: }
 6066: &register_handler("autovalidatecourse", \&validate_course_section_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6067: 
 6068: #
 6069: #   Validate course owner's access to enrollment data for specific class section. 
 6070: #   
 6071: #
 6072: # Formal Parameters:
 6073: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 6074: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 6075: #               set of values that will be split into:
 6076: #               $inst_class  - Institutional code for the specific class section   
 6077: #               $ownerlist   - An escaped comma-separated list of username:domain 
 6078: #                              of the course owner, and co-owner(s).
 6079: #               $cdom        - The domain of the course from the institution's
 6080: #                              point of view.
 6081: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 6082: # Returns:
 6083: #    1 - continue processing.
 6084: #
 6085: 
 6086: sub validate_class_access_handler {
 6087:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6088:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6089:     my ($inst_class,$ownerlist,$cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 6090:     my $owners = &unescape($ownerlist);
 6091:     my $outcome;
 6092:     eval {
 6093: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6094: 	$outcome=&localenroll::check_section($inst_class,$owners,$cdom);
 6095:     };
 6096:     &Reply($client,\$outcome, $userinput);
 6097: 
 6098:     return 1;
 6099: }
 6100: &register_handler("autovalidateclass_sec", \&validate_class_access_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6101: 
 6102: #
 6103: #   Validate course owner or co-owners(s) access to enrollment data for all sections
 6104: #   and crosslistings for a particular course.
 6105: #
 6106: #
 6107: # Formal Parameters:
 6108: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 6109: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 6110: #               set of values that will be split into:
 6111: #               $ownerlist   - An escaped comma-separated list of username:domain
 6112: #                              of the course owner, and co-owner(s).
 6113: #               $cdom        - The domain of the course from the institution's
 6114: #                              point of view.
 6115: #               $classes     - Frozen hash of institutional course sections and
 6116: #                              crosslistings.
 6117: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 6118: # Returns:
 6119: #    1 - continue processing.
 6120: #
 6121: 
 6122: sub validate_classes_handler {
 6123:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6124:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6125:     my ($ownerlist,$cdom,$classes) = split(/:/, $tail);
 6126:     my $classesref = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($classes);
 6127:     my $owners = &unescape($ownerlist);
 6128:     my $result;
 6129:     eval {
 6130:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6131:         my %validations;
 6132:         my $response = &localenroll::check_instclasses($owners,$cdom,$classesref,
 6133:                                                        \%validations);
 6134:         if ($response eq 'ok') {
 6135:             foreach my $key (keys(%validations)) {
 6136:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($validations{$key}).'&';
 6137:             }
 6138:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6139:         } else {
 6140:             $result = 'error';
 6141:         }
 6142:     };
 6143:     if (!$@) {
 6144:         &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 6145:     } else {
 6146:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6147:     }
 6148:     return 1;
 6149: }
 6150: &register_handler("autovalidateinstclasses", \&validate_classes_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6151: 
 6152: #
 6153: #   Create a password for a new LON-CAPA user added by auto-enrollment.
 6154: #   Only used for case where authentication method for new user is localauth
 6155: #
 6156: # Formal Parameters:
 6157: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 6158: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 6159: #               set of words that will be split into:
 6160: #               $authparam - An authentication parameter (localauth parameter).
 6161: #               $cdom      - The domain of the course from the institution's
 6162: #                            point of view.
 6163: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 6164: # Returns:
 6165: #    1 - continue processing.
 6166: #
 6167: sub create_auto_enroll_password_handler {
 6168:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6169:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6170: 
 6171:     my ($authparam, $cdom) = split(/:/, $userinput);
 6172: 
 6173:     my ($create_passwd,$authchk);
 6174:     ($authparam,
 6175:      $create_passwd,
 6176:      $authchk) = &localenroll::create_password($authparam,$cdom);
 6177: 
 6178:     &Reply($client, &escape($authparam.':'.$create_passwd.':'.$authchk)."\n",
 6179: 	   $userinput);
 6180: 
 6181: 
 6182:     return 1;
 6183: }
 6184: &register_handler("autocreatepassword", \&create_auto_enroll_password_handler, 
 6185: 		  0, 1, 0);
 6186: 
 6187: sub auto_export_grades_handler {
 6188:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6189:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6190:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$info,$data) = split(/:/,$tail);
 6191:     my $inforef = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($info);
 6192:     my $dataref = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($data);
 6193:     my ($outcome,$result);;
 6194:     eval {
 6195:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6196:         my %rtnhash;
 6197:         $outcome=&localenroll::export_grades($cdom,$cnum,$inforef,$dataref,\%rtnhash);
 6198:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6199:             foreach my $key (keys(%rtnhash)) {
 6200:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rtnhash{$key}).'&';
 6201:             }
 6202:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6203:         }
 6204:     };
 6205:     if (!$@) {
 6206:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6207:             if ($cipher) {
 6208:                 my $cmdlength=length($result);
 6209:                 $result.="         ";
 6210:                 my $encresult='';
 6211:                 for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 6212:                     $encresult.= unpack("H16",
 6213:                                         $cipher->encrypt(substr($result,
 6214:                                                                 $encidx,
 6215:                                                                 8)));
 6216:                 }
 6217:                 &Reply( $client, "enc:$cmdlength:$encresult\n", $userinput);
 6218:             } else {
 6219:                 &Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n", $userinput);
 6220:             }
 6221:         } else {
 6222:             &Reply($client, "$outcome\n", $userinput);
 6223:         }
 6224:     } else {
 6225:         &Failure($client,"export_error\n",$userinput);
 6226:     }
 6227:     return 1;
 6228: }
 6229: &register_handler("autoexportgrades", \&auto_export_grades_handler,
 6230:                   1, 1, 0);
 6231: 
 6232: #   Retrieve and remove temporary files created by/during autoenrollment.
 6233: #
 6234: # Formal Parameters:
 6235: #    $cmd      - The command that got us dispatched.
 6236: #    $tail     - The tail of the command.  In our case this is a colon 
 6237: #                separated list that will be split into:
 6238: #                $filename - The name of the file to retrieve.
 6239: #                            The filename is given as a path relative to
 6240: #                            the LonCAPA temp file directory.
 6241: #    $client   - Socket open on the client.
 6242: #
 6243: # Returns:
 6244: #   1     - Continue processing.
 6245: sub retrieve_auto_file_handler {
 6246:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)    = @_;
 6247:     my $userinput                = "cmd:$tail";
 6248: 
 6249:     my ($filename)   = split(/:/, $tail);
 6250: 
 6251:     my $source = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename;
 6252: 
 6253:     if ($filename =~m{/\.\./}) {
 6254:         &Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 6255:     } elsif ($filename !~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain\_$LONCAPA::match_courseid\_.+_classlist\.xml$/) {
 6256:         &Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 6257:     } elsif ( (-e $source) && ($filename ne '') ) {
 6258: 	my $reply = '';
 6259: 	if (open(my $fh,$source)) {
 6260: 	    while (<$fh>) {
 6261: 		chomp($_);
 6262: 		$_ =~ s/^\s+//g;
 6263: 		$_ =~ s/\s+$//g;
 6264: 		$reply .= $_;
 6265: 	    }
 6266: 	    close($fh);
 6267: 	    &Reply($client, &escape($reply)."\n", $userinput);
 6268: 
 6269: #   Does this have to be uncommented??!?  (RF).
 6270: #
 6271: #                                unlink($source);
 6272: 	} else {
 6273: 	    &Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
 6274: 	}
 6275:     } else {
 6276: 	&Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
 6277:     }
 6278:     
 6279: 
 6280:     return 1;
 6281: }
 6282: &register_handler("autoretrieve", \&retrieve_auto_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 6283: 
 6284: sub crsreq_checks_handler {
 6285:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6286:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6287:     my $dom = $tail;
 6288:     my $result;
 6289:     my @reqtypes = ('official','unofficial','community','textbook','placement');
 6290:     eval {
 6291:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6292:         my %validations;
 6293:         my $response = &localenroll::crsreq_checks($dom,\@reqtypes,
 6294:                                                    \%validations);
 6295:         if ($response eq 'ok') { 
 6296:             foreach my $key (keys(%validations)) {
 6297:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($validations{$key}).'&';
 6298:             }
 6299:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6300:         } else {
 6301:             $result = 'error';
 6302:         }
 6303:     };
 6304:     if (!$@) {
 6305:         &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 6306:     } else {
 6307:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6308:     }
 6309:     return 1;
 6310: }
 6311: &register_handler("autocrsreqchecks", \&crsreq_checks_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6312: 
 6313: sub validate_crsreq_handler {
 6314:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6315:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6316:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist,$customdata) = split(/:/, $tail);
 6317:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 6318:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 6319:     $crstype = &unescape($crstype);
 6320:     $inststatuslist = &unescape($inststatuslist);
 6321:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 6322:     $instseclist = &unescape($instseclist);
 6323:     my $custominfo = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($customdata);
 6324:     my $outcome;
 6325:     eval {
 6326:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6327:         $outcome = &localenroll::validate_crsreq($dom,$owner,$crstype,
 6328:                                                  $inststatuslist,$instcode,
 6329:                                                  $instseclist,$custominfo);
 6330:     };
 6331:     if (!$@) {
 6332:         &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 6333:     } else {
 6334:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6335:     }
 6336:     return 1;
 6337: }
 6338: &register_handler("autocrsreqvalidation", \&validate_crsreq_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6339: 
 6340: sub crsreq_update_handler {
 6341:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6342:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6343:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,$ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,$title,$code,
 6344:         $accessstart,$accessend,$infohashref) =
 6345:         split(/:/, $tail);
 6346:     $crstype = &unescape($crstype);
 6347:     $action = &unescape($action);
 6348:     $ownername = &unescape($ownername);
 6349:     $ownerdomain = &unescape($ownerdomain);
 6350:     $fullname = &unescape($fullname);
 6351:     $title = &unescape($title);
 6352:     $code = &unescape($code);
 6353:     $accessstart = &unescape($accessstart);
 6354:     $accessend = &unescape($accessend);
 6355:     my $incoming = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($infohashref);
 6356:     my ($result,$outcome);
 6357:     eval {
 6358:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6359:         my %rtnhash;
 6360:         $outcome = &localenroll::crsreq_updates($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,
 6361:                                                 $ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,
 6362:                                                 $title,$code,$accessstart,$accessend,
 6363:                                                 $incoming,\%rtnhash);
 6364:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6365:             my @posskeys = qw(createdweb createdmsg createdcustomized createdactions queuedweb queuedmsg formitems reviewweb validationjs onload javascript);
 6366:             foreach my $key (keys(%rtnhash)) {
 6367:                 if (grep(/^\Q$key\E/,@posskeys)) {
 6368:                     $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rtnhash{$key}).'&';
 6369:                 }
 6370:             }
 6371:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6372:         }
 6373:     };
 6374:     if (!$@) {
 6375:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6376:             &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 6377:         } else {
 6378:             &Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 6379:         }
 6380:     } else {
 6381:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6382:     }
 6383:     return 1;
 6384: }
 6385: &register_handler("autocrsrequpdate", \&crsreq_update_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6386: 
 6387: #
 6388: #   Read and retrieve institutional code format (for support form).
 6389: # Formal Parameters:
 6390: #    $cmd        - Command that dispatched us.
 6391: #    $tail       - Tail of the command.  In this case it conatins 
 6392: #                  the course domain and the coursename.
 6393: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 6394: # Returns:
 6395: #    1     - Continue processing.
 6396: #
 6397: sub get_institutional_code_format_handler {
 6398:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6399:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6400: 
 6401:     my $reply;
 6402:     my($cdom,$course) = split(/:/,$tail);
 6403:     my @pairs = split/\&/,$course;
 6404:     my %instcodes = ();
 6405:     my %codes = ();
 6406:     my @codetitles = ();
 6407:     my %cat_titles = ();
 6408:     my %cat_order = ();
 6409:     foreach (@pairs) {
 6410: 	my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
 6411: 	$instcodes{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 6412:     }
 6413:     my $formatreply = &localenroll::instcode_format($cdom,
 6414: 						    \%instcodes,
 6415: 						    \%codes,
 6416: 						    \@codetitles,
 6417: 						    \%cat_titles,
 6418: 						    \%cat_order);
 6419:     if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
 6420: 	my $codes_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%codes);
 6421: 	my $codetitles_str = &Apache::lonnet::array2str(@codetitles);
 6422: 	my $cat_titles_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%cat_titles);
 6423: 	my $cat_order_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%cat_order);
 6424: 	&Reply($client,
 6425: 	       $codes_str.':'.$codetitles_str.':'.$cat_titles_str.':'
 6426: 	       .$cat_order_str."\n",
 6427: 	       $userinput);
 6428:     } else {
 6429: 	# this else branch added by RF since if not ok, lonc will
 6430: 	# hang waiting on reply until timeout.
 6431: 	#
 6432: 	&Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 6433:     }
 6434:     
 6435:     return 1;
 6436: }
 6437: &register_handler("autoinstcodeformat",
 6438: 		  \&get_institutional_code_format_handler,0,1,0);
 6439: 
 6440: sub get_institutional_defaults_handler {
 6441:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6442:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6443: 
 6444:     my $dom = $tail;
 6445:     my %defaults_hash;
 6446:     my @code_order;
 6447:     my $outcome;
 6448:     eval {
 6449:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6450:         $outcome = &localenroll::instcode_defaults($dom,\%defaults_hash,
 6451:                                                    \@code_order);
 6452:     };
 6453:     if (!$@) {
 6454:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6455:             my $result='';
 6456:             while (my ($key,$value) = each(%defaults_hash)) {
 6457:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 6458:             }
 6459:             $result .= 'code_order='.&escape(join('&',@code_order));
 6460:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6461:         } else {
 6462:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 6463:         }
 6464:     } else {
 6465:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6466:     }
 6467: }
 6468: &register_handler("autoinstcodedefaults",
 6469:                   \&get_institutional_defaults_handler,0,1,0);
 6470: 
 6471: sub get_possible_instcodes_handler {
 6472:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6473:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6474: 
 6475:     my $reply;
 6476:     my $cdom = $tail;
 6477:     my (@codetitles,%cat_titles,%cat_order,@code_order);
 6478:     my $formatreply = &localenroll::possible_instcodes($cdom,
 6479:                                                        \@codetitles,
 6480:                                                        \%cat_titles,
 6481:                                                        \%cat_order,
 6482:                                                        \@code_order);
 6483:     if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
 6484:         my $result = join('&',map {&escape($_);} (@codetitles)).':';
 6485:         $result .= join('&',map {&escape($_);} (@code_order)).':';
 6486:         foreach my $key (keys(%cat_titles)) {
 6487:             $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($cat_titles{$key}).'&';
 6488:         }
 6489:         $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6490:         $result .= ':';
 6491:         foreach my $key (keys(%cat_order)) {
 6492:             $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($cat_order{$key}).'&';
 6493:         }
 6494:         $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6495:         &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6496:     } else {
 6497:         &Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 6498:     }
 6499:     return 1;
 6500: }
 6501: &register_handler("autopossibleinstcodes",
 6502:                   \&get_possible_instcodes_handler,0,1,0);
 6503: 
 6504: sub get_institutional_user_rules {
 6505:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6506:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6507:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 6508:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 6509:     my $outcome;
 6510:     eval {
 6511:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6512:         $outcome = &localenroll::username_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 6513:     };
 6514:     if (!$@) {
 6515:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6516:             my $result;
 6517:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 6518:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 6519:             }
 6520:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6521:             $result .= ':';
 6522:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 6523:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 6524:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 6525:                 }
 6526:             }
 6527:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6528:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6529:         } else {
 6530:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 6531:         }
 6532:     } else {
 6533:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6534:     }
 6535: }
 6536: &register_handler("instuserrules",\&get_institutional_user_rules,0,1,0);
 6537: 
 6538: sub get_institutional_id_rules {
 6539:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6540:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6541:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 6542:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 6543:     my $outcome;
 6544:     eval {
 6545:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6546:         $outcome = &localenroll::id_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 6547:     };
 6548:     if (!$@) {
 6549:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6550:             my $result;
 6551:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 6552:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 6553:             }
 6554:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6555:             $result .= ':';
 6556:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 6557:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 6558:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 6559:                 }
 6560:             }
 6561:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6562:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6563:         } else {
 6564:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 6565:         }
 6566:     } else {
 6567:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6568:     }
 6569: }
 6570: &register_handler("instidrules",\&get_institutional_id_rules,0,1,0);
 6571: 
 6572: sub get_institutional_selfcreate_rules {
 6573:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6574:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6575:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 6576:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 6577:     my $outcome;
 6578:     eval {
 6579:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6580:         $outcome = &localenroll::selfcreate_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 6581:     };
 6582:     if (!$@) {
 6583:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6584:             my $result;
 6585:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 6586:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 6587:             }
 6588:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6589:             $result .= ':';
 6590:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 6591:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 6592:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 6593:                 }
 6594:             }
 6595:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6596:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6597:         } else {
 6598:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 6599:         }
 6600:     } else {
 6601:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6602:     }
 6603: }
 6604: &register_handler("instemailrules",\&get_institutional_selfcreate_rules,0,1,0);
 6605: 
 6606: 
 6607: sub institutional_username_check {
 6608:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6609:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6610:     my %rulecheck;
 6611:     my $outcome;
 6612:     my ($udom,$uname,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 6613:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 6614:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
 6615:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 6616:     eval {
 6617:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6618:         $outcome = &localenroll::username_check($udom,$uname,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 6619:     };
 6620:     if (!$@) {
 6621:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6622:             my $result='';
 6623:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 6624:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 6625:             }
 6626:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6627:         } else {
 6628:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 6629:         }
 6630:     } else {
 6631:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6632:     }
 6633: }
 6634: &register_handler("instrulecheck",\&institutional_username_check,0,1,0);
 6635: 
 6636: sub institutional_id_check {
 6637:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6638:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6639:     my %rulecheck;
 6640:     my $outcome;
 6641:     my ($udom,$id,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 6642:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 6643:     $id = &unescape($id);
 6644:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 6645:     eval {
 6646:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6647:         $outcome = &localenroll::id_check($udom,$id,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 6648:     };
 6649:     if (!$@) {
 6650:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6651:             my $result='';
 6652:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 6653:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 6654:             }
 6655:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6656:         } else {
 6657:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 6658:         }
 6659:     } else {
 6660:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6661:     }
 6662: }
 6663: &register_handler("instidrulecheck",\&institutional_id_check,0,1,0);
 6664: 
 6665: sub institutional_selfcreate_check {
 6666:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6667:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6668:     my %rulecheck;
 6669:     my $outcome;
 6670:     my ($udom,$email,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 6671:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 6672:     $email = &unescape($email);
 6673:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 6674:     eval {
 6675:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6676:         $outcome = &localenroll::selfcreate_check($udom,$email,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 6677:     };
 6678:     if (!$@) {
 6679:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6680:             my $result='';
 6681:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 6682:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 6683:             }
 6684:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6685:         } else {
 6686:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 6687:         }
 6688:     } else {
 6689:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6690:     }
 6691: }
 6692: &register_handler("instselfcreatecheck",\&institutional_selfcreate_check,0,1,0);
 6693: 
 6694: # Get domain specific conditions for import of student photographs to a course
 6695: #
 6696: # Retrieves information from photo_permission subroutine in localenroll.
 6697: # Returns outcome (ok) if no processing errors, and whether course owner is 
 6698: # required to accept conditions of use (yes/no).
 6699: #
 6700: #    
 6701: sub photo_permission_handler {
 6702:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6703:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6704:     my $cdom = $tail;
 6705:     my ($perm_reqd,$conditions);
 6706:     my $outcome;
 6707:     eval {
 6708: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6709: 	$outcome = &localenroll::photo_permission($cdom,\$perm_reqd,
 6710: 						  \$conditions);
 6711:     };
 6712:     if (!$@) {
 6713: 	&Reply($client, &escape($outcome.':'.$perm_reqd.':'. $conditions)."\n",
 6714: 	       $userinput);
 6715:     } else {
 6716: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6717:     }
 6718:     return 1;
 6719: }
 6720: &register_handler("autophotopermission",\&photo_permission_handler,0,1,0);
 6721: 
 6722: #
 6723: # Checks if student photo is available for a user in the domain, in the user's
 6724: # directory (in /userfiles/internal/studentphoto.jpg).
 6725: # Uses localstudentphoto:fetch() to ensure there is an up to date copy of
 6726: # the student's photo.   
 6727: 
 6728: sub photo_check_handler {
 6729:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6730:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6731:     my ($udom,$uname,$pid) = split(/:/,$tail);
 6732:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 6733:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
 6734:     $pid = &unescape($pid);
 6735:     my $path=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/internal/';
 6736:     if (!-e $path) {
 6737:         &mkpath($path);
 6738:     }
 6739:     my $response;
 6740:     my $result = &localstudentphoto::fetch($udom,$uname,$pid,\$response);
 6741:     $result .= ':'.$response;
 6742:     &Reply($client, &escape($result)."\n",$userinput);
 6743:     return 1;
 6744: }
 6745: &register_handler("autophotocheck",\&photo_check_handler,0,1,0);
 6746: 
 6747: #
 6748: # Retrieve information from localenroll about whether to provide a button     
 6749: # for users who have enbled import of student photos to initiate an 
 6750: # update of photo files for registered students. Also include 
 6751: # comment to display alongside button.  
 6752: 
 6753: sub photo_choice_handler {
 6754:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6755:     my $userinput             = "$cmd:$tail";
 6756:     my $cdom                  = &unescape($tail);
 6757:     my ($update,$comment);
 6758:     eval {
 6759: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6760: 	($update,$comment)    = &localenroll::manager_photo_update($cdom);
 6761:     };
 6762:     if (!$@) {
 6763: 	&Reply($client,&escape($update).':'.&escape($comment)."\n",$userinput);
 6764:     } else {
 6765: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6766:     }
 6767:     return 1;
 6768: }
 6769: &register_handler("autophotochoice",\&photo_choice_handler,0,1,0);
 6770: 
 6771: #
 6772: # Gets a student's photo to exist (in the correct image type) in the user's 
 6773: # directory.
 6774: # Formal Parameters:
 6775: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 6776: #    $tail    - A colon separated set of words that will be split into:
 6777: #               $domain - student's domain
 6778: #               $uname  - student username
 6779: #               $type   - image type desired
 6780: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 6781: # Returns:
 6782: #    1 - continue processing.
 6783: 
 6784: sub student_photo_handler {
 6785:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6786:     my ($domain,$uname,$ext,$type) = split(/:/, $tail);
 6787: 
 6788:     my $path=&propath($domain,$uname). '/userfiles/internal/';
 6789:     my $filename = 'studentphoto.'.$ext;
 6790:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 6791:         $filename = 'studentphoto_tn.'.$ext;
 6792:     }
 6793:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
 6794: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
 6795: 	return 1;
 6796:     }
 6797:     &mkpath($path);
 6798:     my $file;
 6799:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 6800: 	eval {
 6801: 	    local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6802: 	    $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch_thumbnail($domain,$uname);
 6803: 	};
 6804:     } else {
 6805:         $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch($domain,$uname);
 6806:     }
 6807:     if (!$file) {
 6808: 	&Failure($client,"unavailable\n","$cmd:$tail");
 6809: 	return 1;
 6810:     }
 6811:     if (!-e $path.$filename) { &convert_photo($file,$path.$filename); }
 6812:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
 6813: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
 6814: 	return 1;
 6815:     }
 6816:     &Failure($client,"unable_to_convert\n","$cmd:$tail");
 6817:     return 1;
 6818: }
 6819: &register_handler("studentphoto", \&student_photo_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6820: 
 6821: sub inst_usertypes_handler {
 6822:     my ($cmd, $domain, $client) = @_;
 6823:     my $res;
 6824:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$domain; # For logging purposes.
 6825:     my (%typeshash,@order,$result);
 6826:     eval {
 6827: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6828: 	$result=&localenroll::inst_usertypes($domain,\%typeshash,\@order);
 6829:     };
 6830:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 6831:         if (keys(%typeshash) > 0) {
 6832:             foreach my $key (keys(%typeshash)) {
 6833:                 $res.=&escape($key).'='.&escape($typeshash{$key}).'&';
 6834:             }
 6835:         }
 6836:         $res=~s/\&$//;
 6837:         $res .= ':';
 6838:         if (@order > 0) {
 6839:             foreach my $item (@order) {
 6840:                 $res .= &escape($item).'&';
 6841:             }
 6842:         }
 6843:         $res=~s/\&$//;
 6844:     }
 6845:     &Reply($client, \$res, $userinput);
 6846:     return 1;
 6847: }
 6848: &register_handler("inst_usertypes", \&inst_usertypes_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6849: 
 6850: # mkpath makes all directories for a file, expects an absolute path with a
 6851: # file or a trailing / if just a dir is passed
 6852: # returns 1 on success 0 on failure
 6853: sub mkpath {
 6854:     my ($file)=@_;
 6855:     my @parts=split(/\//,$file,-1);
 6856:     my $now=$parts[0].'/'.$parts[1].'/'.$parts[2];
 6857:     for (my $i=3;$i<= ($#parts-1);$i++) {
 6858: 	$now.='/'.$parts[$i]; 
 6859: 	if (!-e $now) {
 6860: 	    if  (!mkdir($now,0770)) { return 0; }
 6861: 	}
 6862:     }
 6863:     return 1;
 6864: }
 6865: 
 6866: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 6867: #
 6868: #   Getting, decoding and dispatching requests:
 6869: #
 6870: #
 6871: #   Get a Request:
 6872: #   Gets a Request message from the client.  The transaction
 6873: #   is defined as a 'line' of text.  We remove the new line
 6874: #   from the text line.  
 6875: #
 6876: sub get_request {
 6877:     my $input = <$client>;
 6878:     chomp($input);
 6879: 
 6880:     &Debug("get_request: Request = $input\n");
 6881: 
 6882:     &status('Processing '.$clientname.':'.$input);
 6883: 
 6884:     return $input;
 6885: }
 6886: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 6887: #
 6888: #  Process a request.  This sub should shrink as each action
 6889: #  gets farmed out into a separat sub that is registered 
 6890: #  with the dispatch hash.  
 6891: #
 6892: # Parameters:
 6893: #    user_input   - The request received from the client (lonc).
 6894: #
 6895: # Returns:
 6896: #    true to keep processing, false if caller should exit.
 6897: #
 6898: sub process_request {
 6899:     my ($userinput) = @_; # Easier for now to break style than to
 6900:                           # fix all the userinput -> user_input.
 6901:     my $wasenc    = 0;		# True if request was encrypted.
 6902: # ------------------------------------------------------------ See if encrypted
 6903:     # for command
 6904:     # sethost:<server>
 6905:     # <command>:<args>
 6906:     #   we just send it to the processor
 6907:     # for
 6908:     # sethost:<server>:<command>:<args>
 6909:     #  we do the implict set host and then do the command
 6910:     if ($userinput =~ /^sethost:/) {
 6911: 	(my $cmd,my $newid,$userinput) = split(':',$userinput,3);
 6912: 	if (defined($userinput)) {
 6913: 	    &sethost("$cmd:$newid");
 6914: 	} else {
 6915: 	    $userinput = "$cmd:$newid";
 6916: 	}
 6917:     }
 6918: 
 6919:     if ($userinput =~ /^enc/) {
 6920: 	$userinput = decipher($userinput);
 6921: 	$wasenc=1;
 6922: 	if(!$userinput) {	# Cipher not defined.
 6923: 	    &Failure($client, "error: Encrypted data without negotated key\n");
 6924: 	    return 0;
 6925: 	}
 6926:     }
 6927:     Debug("process_request: $userinput\n");
 6928:     
 6929:     #  
 6930:     #   The 'correct way' to add a command to lond is now to
 6931:     #   write a sub to execute it and Add it to the command dispatch
 6932:     #   hash via a call to register_handler..  The comments to that
 6933:     #   sub should give you enough to go on to show how to do this
 6934:     #   along with the examples that are building up as this code
 6935:     #   is getting refactored.   Until all branches of the
 6936:     #   if/elseif monster below have been factored out into
 6937:     #   separate procesor subs, if the dispatch hash is missing
 6938:     #   the command keyword, we will fall through to the remainder
 6939:     #   of the if/else chain below in order to keep this thing in 
 6940:     #   working order throughout the transmogrification.
 6941: 
 6942:     my ($command, $tail) = split(/:/, $userinput, 2);
 6943:     chomp($command);
 6944:     chomp($tail);
 6945:     $tail =~ s/(\r)//;		# This helps people debugging with e.g. telnet.
 6946:     $command =~ s/(\r)//;	# And this too for parameterless commands.
 6947:     if(!$tail) {
 6948: 	$tail ="";		# defined but blank.
 6949:     }
 6950: 
 6951:     &Debug("Command received: $command, encoded = $wasenc");
 6952: 
 6953:     if(defined $Dispatcher{$command}) {
 6954: 
 6955: 	my $dispatch_info = $Dispatcher{$command};
 6956: 	my $handler       = $$dispatch_info[0];
 6957: 	my $need_encode   = $$dispatch_info[1];
 6958: 	my $client_types  = $$dispatch_info[2];
 6959: 	Debug("Matched dispatch hash: mustencode: $need_encode "
 6960: 	      ."ClientType $client_types");
 6961:       
 6962: 	#  Validate the request:
 6963:       
 6964: 	my $ok = 1;
 6965: 	my $requesterprivs = 0;
 6966: 	if(&isClient()) {
 6967: 	    $requesterprivs |= $CLIENT_OK;
 6968: 	}
 6969: 	if(&isManager()) {
 6970: 	    $requesterprivs |= $MANAGER_OK;
 6971: 	}
 6972: 	if($need_encode && (!$wasenc)) {
 6973: 	    Debug("Must encode but wasn't: $need_encode $wasenc");
 6974: 	    $ok = 0;
 6975: 	}
 6976: 	if(($client_types & $requesterprivs) == 0) {
 6977: 	    Debug("Client not privileged to do this operation");
 6978: 	    $ok = 0;
 6979: 	}
 6980:         if ($ok) {
 6981:             my $realcommand = $command;
 6982:             if ($command eq 'querysend') {
 6983:                 my ($query,$rest)=split(/\:/,$tail,2);
 6984:                 $query=~s/\n*$//g;
 6985:                 my @possqueries = 
 6986:                     qw(userlog courselog fetchenrollment institutionalphotos usersearch instdirsearch getinstuser getmultinstusers);
 6987:                 if (grep(/^\Q$query\E$/,@possqueries)) {
 6988:                     $command .= '_'.$query;
 6989:                 } elsif ($query eq 'prepare activity log') {
 6990:                     $command .= '_activitylog';
 6991:                 }
 6992:             }
 6993:             if (ref($trust{$command}) eq 'HASH') {
 6994:                 my $donechecks;
 6995:                 if ($trust{$command}{'anywhere'}) {
 6996:                    $donechecks = 1;
 6997:                 } elsif ($trust{$command}{'manageronly'}) {
 6998:                     unless (&isManager()) {
 6999:                         $ok = 0;
 7000:                     }
 7001:                     $donechecks = 1;
 7002:                 } elsif ($trust{$command}{'institutiononly'}) {
 7003:                     unless ($clientsameinst) {
 7004:                         $ok = 0;
 7005:                     }
 7006:                     $donechecks = 1;
 7007:                 } elsif ($clientsameinst) {
 7008:                     $donechecks = 1;
 7009:                 }
 7010:                 unless ($donechecks) {
 7011:                     foreach my $rule (keys(%{$trust{$command}})) {
 7012:                         next if ($rule eq 'remote');
 7013:                         if ($trust{$command}{$rule}) {
 7014:                             if ($clientprohibited{$rule}) {
 7015:                                 $ok = 0;
 7016:                             } else {
 7017:                                 $ok = 1;
 7018:                                 $donechecks = 1;
 7019:                                 last;
 7020:                             }
 7021:                         }
 7022:                     }
 7023:                 }
 7024:                 unless ($donechecks) {
 7025:                     if ($trust{$command}{'remote'}) {
 7026:                         if ($clientremoteok) {
 7027:                             $ok = 1;
 7028:                         } else {
 7029:                             $ok = 0;
 7030:                         } 
 7031:                     }
 7032:                 }
 7033:             }
 7034:             $command = $realcommand;
 7035:         }
 7036: 
 7037: 	if($ok) {
 7038: 	    Debug("Dispatching to handler $command $tail");
 7039: 	    my $keep_going = &$handler($command, $tail, $client);
 7040: 	    return $keep_going;
 7041: 	} else {
 7042: 	    Debug("Refusing to dispatch because client did not match requirements");
 7043: 	    Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 7044: 	    return 1;
 7045: 	}
 7046:     }
 7047: 
 7048:     print $client "unknown_cmd\n";
 7049: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- complete
 7050:     Debug("process_request - returning 1");
 7051:     return 1;
 7052: }
 7053: #
 7054: #   Decipher encoded traffic
 7055: #  Parameters:
 7056: #     input      - Encoded data.
 7057: #  Returns:
 7058: #     Decoded data or undef if encryption key was not yet negotiated.
 7059: #  Implicit input:
 7060: #     cipher  - This global holds the negotiated encryption key.
 7061: #
 7062: sub decipher {
 7063:     my ($input)  = @_;
 7064:     my $output = '';
 7065:     
 7066:     
 7067:     if($cipher) {
 7068: 	my($enc, $enclength, $encinput) = split(/:/, $input);
 7069: 	for(my $encidx = 0; $encidx < length($encinput); $encidx += 16) {
 7070: 	    $output .= 
 7071: 		$cipher->decrypt(pack("H16", substr($encinput, $encidx, 16)));
 7072: 	}
 7073: 	return substr($output, 0, $enclength);
 7074:     } else {
 7075: 	return undef;
 7076:     }
 7077: }
 7078: 
 7079: #
 7080: #   Register a command processor.  This function is invoked to register a sub
 7081: #   to process a request.  Once registered, the ProcessRequest sub can automatically
 7082: #   dispatch requests to an appropriate sub, and do the top level validity checking
 7083: #   as well:
 7084: #    - Is the keyword recognized.
 7085: #    - Is the proper client type attempting the request.
 7086: #    - Is the request encrypted if it has to be.
 7087: #   Parameters:
 7088: #    $request_name         - Name of the request being registered.
 7089: #                           This is the command request that will match
 7090: #                           against the hash keywords to lookup the information
 7091: #                           associated with the dispatch information.
 7092: #    $procedure           - Reference to a sub to call to process the request.
 7093: #                           All subs get called as follows:
 7094: #                             Procedure($cmd, $tail, $replyfd, $key)
 7095: #                             $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 7096: #                             $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 7097: #                             $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 7098: #    $must_encode          - True if the request must be encoded to be good.
 7099: #    $client_ok            - True if it's ok for a client to request this.
 7100: #    $manager_ok           - True if it's ok for a manager to request this.
 7101: # Side effects:
 7102: #      - On success, the Dispatcher hash has an entry added for the key $RequestName
 7103: #      - On failure, the program will die as it's a bad internal bug to try to 
 7104: #        register a duplicate command handler.
 7105: #
 7106: sub register_handler {
 7107:     my ($request_name,$procedure,$must_encode,	$client_ok,$manager_ok)   = @_;
 7108: 
 7109:     #  Don't allow duplication#
 7110:    
 7111:     if (defined $Dispatcher{$request_name}) {
 7112: 	die "Attempting to define a duplicate request handler for $request_name\n";
 7113:     }
 7114:     #   Build the client type mask:
 7115:     
 7116:     my $client_type_mask = 0;
 7117:     if($client_ok) {
 7118: 	$client_type_mask  |= $CLIENT_OK;
 7119:     }
 7120:     if($manager_ok) {
 7121: 	$client_type_mask  |= $MANAGER_OK;
 7122:     }
 7123:    
 7124:     #  Enter the hash:
 7125:       
 7126:     my @entry = ($procedure, $must_encode, $client_type_mask);
 7127:    
 7128:     $Dispatcher{$request_name} = \@entry;
 7129:    
 7130: }
 7131: 
 7132: 
 7133: #------------------------------------------------------------------
 7134: 
 7135: 
 7136: 
 7137: 
 7138: #
 7139: #  Convert an error return code from lcpasswd to a string value.
 7140: #
 7141: sub lcpasswdstrerror {
 7142:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
 7143:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastpwderror)) {
 7144: 	return "lcpasswd Unrecognized error return value ".$ErrorCode;
 7145:     } else {
 7146: 	return $passwderrors[$ErrorCode];
 7147:     }
 7148: }
 7149: 
 7150: # grabs exception and records it to log before exiting
 7151: sub catchexception {
 7152:     my ($error)=@_;
 7153:     $SIG{'QUIT'}='DEFAULT';
 7154:     $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
 7155:     &status("Catching exception");
 7156:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 7157:      ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server ".$perlvar{'lonHostID'}." died through "
 7158:      ."a crash with this error msg->[$error]</font>");
 7159:     &logthis('Famous last words: '.$status.' - '.$lastlog);
 7160:     if ($client) { print $client "error: $error\n"; }
 7161:     $server->close();
 7162:     die($error);
 7163: }
 7164: sub timeout {
 7165:     &status("Handling Timeout");
 7166:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: TIME OUT ".$$."</font>");
 7167:     &catchexception('Timeout');
 7168: }
 7169: # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
 7170: 
 7171: 
 7172: $SIG{'QUIT'}=\&catchexception;
 7173: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
 7174: 
 7175: # ---------------------------------- Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf
 7176: &status("Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf");
 7177: my $perlvarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
 7178: %perlvar=%{$perlvarref};
 7179: undef $perlvarref;
 7180: 
 7181: # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
 7182: my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
 7183: if ($wwwid!=$<) {
 7184:    my $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 7185:    my $subj="LON: $currenthostid User ID mismatch";
 7186:    system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lond must be run as user www.' |".
 7187:           " mail -s '$subj' $emailto > /dev/null");
 7188:    exit 1;
 7189: }
 7190: 
 7191: # --------------------------------------------- Check if other instance running
 7192: 
 7193: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lond.pid";
 7194: 
 7195: if (-e $pidfile) {
 7196:    my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
 7197:    my $pide=<$lfh>;
 7198:    chomp($pide);
 7199:    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
 7200: }
 7201: 
 7202: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 7203: 
 7204: 
 7205: 
 7206: # establish SERVER socket, bind and listen.
 7207: $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
 7208:                                 Type      => SOCK_STREAM,
 7209:                                 Proto     => 'tcp',
 7210:                                 ReuseAddr     => 1,
 7211:                                 Listen    => 10 )
 7212:   or die "making socket: $@\n";
 7213: 
 7214: # --------------------------------------------------------- Do global variables
 7215: 
 7216: # global variables
 7217: 
 7218: my %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs
 7219: 
 7220: sub REAPER {                        # takes care of dead children
 7221:     $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 7222:     &status("Handling child death");
 7223:     my $pid;
 7224:     do {
 7225: 	$pid = waitpid(-1,&WNOHANG());
 7226: 	if (defined($children{$pid})) {
 7227: 	    &logthis("Child $pid died");
 7228: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 7229: 	} elsif ($pid > 0) {
 7230: 	    &logthis("Unknown Child $pid died");
 7231: 	}
 7232:     } while ( $pid > 0 );
 7233:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 7234: 	$pid = waitpid($child,&WNOHANG());
 7235: 	if ($pid > 0) {
 7236: 	    &logthis("Child $child - $pid looks like we missed it's death");
 7237: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 7238: 	}
 7239:     }
 7240:     &status("Finished Handling child death");
 7241: }
 7242: 
 7243: sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
 7244:     &status("Killing children (INT)");
 7245:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
 7246:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 7247:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 7248:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7249:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 7250:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
 7251:     &status("Done killing children");
 7252:     exit;                           # clean up with dignity
 7253: }
 7254: 
 7255: sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
 7256:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
 7257:     &status("Killing children for restart (HUP)");
 7258:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 7259:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 7260:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
 7261:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7262:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 7263:     &status("Restarting self (HUP)");
 7264:     exec("$execdir/lond");         # here we go again
 7265: }
 7266: 
 7267: #
 7268: #  Reload the Apache daemon's state.
 7269: #  This is done by invoking /home/httpd/perl/apachereload
 7270: #  a setuid perl script that can be root for us to do this job.
 7271: #
 7272: sub ReloadApache {
 7273: # --------------------------- Handle case of another apachereload process (locking)
 7274:     if (&LONCAPA::try_to_lock('/tmp/lock_apachereload')) {
 7275:         my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7276:         my $script  = $execdir."/apachereload";
 7277:         system($script);
 7278:         unlink('/tmp/lock_apachereload'); #  Remove the lock file.
 7279:     }
 7280: }
 7281: 
 7282: #
 7283: #   Called in response to a USR2 signal.
 7284: #   - Reread hosts.tab
 7285: #   - All children connected to hosts that were removed from hosts.tab
 7286: #     are killed via SIGINT
 7287: #   - All children connected to previously existing hosts are sent SIGUSR1
 7288: #   - Our internal hosts hash is updated to reflect the new contents of
 7289: #     hosts.tab causing connections from hosts added to hosts.tab to
 7290: #     now be honored.
 7291: #
 7292: sub UpdateHosts {
 7293:     &status("Reload hosts.tab");
 7294:     logthis('<font color="blue"> Updating connections </font>');
 7295:     #
 7296:     #  The %children hash has the set of IP's we currently have children
 7297:     #  on.  These need to be matched against records in the hosts.tab
 7298:     #  Any ip's no longer in the table get killed off they correspond to
 7299:     #  either dropped or changed hosts.  Note that the re-read of the table
 7300:     #  will take care of new and changed hosts as connections come into being.
 7301: 
 7302:     &Apache::lonnet::reset_hosts_info();
 7303:     my %active;
 7304: 
 7305:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 7306: 	my $childip = $children{$child};
 7307: 	if ($childip ne '127.0.0.1'
 7308: 	    && !defined(&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($childip))) {
 7309: 	    logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 7310: 		    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 7311: 	    kill('INT', $child);
 7312: 	} else {
 7313:             $active{$child} = $childip;
 7314: 	    logthis('<font color="green"> keeping child for ip '
 7315: 		    ." $childip (pid=$child) </font>");
 7316: 	}
 7317:     }
 7318: 
 7319:     my %oldconf = %secureconf;
 7320:     my %connchange;
 7321:     if (lonssl::Read_Connect_Config(\%secureconf,\%perlvar,\%crlchecked) eq 'ok') {
 7322:         logthis('<font color="blue"> Reloaded SSL connection rules and cleared CRL checking history </font>');
 7323:     } else {
 7324:         logthis('<font color="yellow"> Failed to reload SSL connection rules and clear CRL checking history </font>');
 7325:     }
 7326:     if ((ref($oldconf{'connfrom'}) eq 'HASH') && (ref($secureconf{'connfrom'}) eq 'HASH')) {
 7327:         foreach my $type ('dom','intdom','other') {
 7328:             if ((($oldconf{'connfrom'}{$type} eq 'no') && ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{$type} eq 'req')) ||
 7329:                 (($oldconf{'connfrom'}{$type} eq 'req') && ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{$type} eq 'no'))) {
 7330:                 $connchange{$type} = 1;
 7331:             }
 7332:         }
 7333:     }
 7334:     if (keys(%connchange)) {
 7335:         foreach my $child (keys(%active)) {
 7336:             my $childip = $active{$child};
 7337:             if ($childip ne '127.0.0.1') {
 7338:                 my $childhostname  = gethostbyaddr(Socket::inet_aton($childip),AF_INET);
 7339:                 if ($childhostname ne '') {
 7340:                     my $childlonhost = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_homeID($childhostname);
 7341:                     my ($samedom,$sameinst) = &set_client_info($childlonhost);
 7342:                     if ($samedom) {
 7343:                         if ($connchange{'dom'}) {
 7344:                             logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 7345:                                    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 7346:                             kill('INT', $child);
 7347:                         }
 7348:                     } elsif ($sameinst) {
 7349:                         if ($connchange{'intdom'}) {
 7350:                             logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 7351:                                    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 7352:                            kill('INT', $child);
 7353:                         }
 7354:                     } else {
 7355:                         if ($connchange{'other'}) {
 7356:                             logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 7357:                                    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 7358:                             kill('INT', $child);
 7359:                         }
 7360:                     }
 7361:                 }
 7362:             }
 7363:         }
 7364:     }
 7365:     ReloadApache;
 7366:     &status("Finished reloading hosts.tab");
 7367: }
 7368: 
 7369: sub checkchildren {
 7370:     &status("Checking on the children (sending signals)");
 7371:     &initnewstatus();
 7372:     &logstatus();
 7373:     &logthis('Going to check on the children');
 7374:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 7375:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 7376: 	#sleep 1;
 7377:         unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
 7378: 	    &logthis ('Child '.$_.' is dead');
 7379:             &logstatus($$.' is dead');
 7380: 	    delete($children{$_});
 7381:         } 
 7382:     }
 7383:     sleep 5;
 7384:     $SIG{ALRM} = sub { Debug("timeout"); 
 7385: 		       die "timeout";  };
 7386:     $SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
 7387:     &status("Checking on the children (waiting for reports)");
 7388:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 7389:         unless (-e "$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$_.txt") {
 7390:           eval {
 7391:             alarm(300);
 7392: 	    &logthis('Child '.$_.' did not respond');
 7393: 	    kill 9 => $_;
 7394: 	    #$emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 7395: 	    #$subj="LON: $currenthostid killed lond process $_";
 7396: 	    #my $result=`echo 'Killed lond process $_.' | mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null`;
 7397: 	    #$execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7398: 	    #$result=`/bin/cp $execdir/logs/lond.log $execdir/logs/lond.log.$_`;
 7399: 	    delete($children{$_});
 7400: 	    alarm(0);
 7401: 	  }
 7402:         }
 7403:     }
 7404:     $SIG{ALRM} = 'DEFAULT';
 7405:     $SIG{__DIE__} = \&catchexception;
 7406:     &status("Finished checking children");
 7407:     &logthis('Finished Checking children');
 7408: }
 7409: 
 7410: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
 7411: 
 7412: sub logthis {
 7413:     my $message=shift;
 7414:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7415:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lond.log");
 7416:     my $now=time;
 7417:     my $local=localtime($now);
 7418:     $lastlog=$local.': '.$message;
 7419:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
 7420: }
 7421: 
 7422: # ------------------------- Conditional log if $DEBUG true.
 7423: sub Debug {
 7424:     my $message = shift;
 7425:     if($DEBUG) {
 7426: 	&logthis($message);
 7427:     }
 7428: }
 7429: 
 7430: #
 7431: #   Sub to do replies to client.. this gives a hook for some
 7432: #   debug tracing too:
 7433: #  Parameters:
 7434: #     fd      - File open on client.
 7435: #     reply   - Text to send to client.
 7436: #     request - Original request from client.
 7437: #
 7438: #NOTE $reply must be terminated by exactly *one* \n. If $reply is a reference
 7439: #this is done automatically ($$reply must not contain any \n in this case). 
 7440: #If $reply is a string the caller has to ensure this.
 7441: sub Reply {
 7442:     my ($fd, $reply, $request) = @_;
 7443:     if (ref($reply)) {
 7444: 	print $fd $$reply;
 7445: 	print $fd "\n";
 7446: 	if ($DEBUG) { Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $$reply"); }
 7447:     } else {
 7448: 	print $fd $reply;
 7449: 	if ($DEBUG) { Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $reply"); }
 7450:     }
 7451:     $Transactions++;
 7452: }
 7453: 
 7454: 
 7455: #
 7456: #    Sub to report a failure.
 7457: #    This function:
 7458: #     -   Increments the failure statistic counters.
 7459: #     -   Invokes Reply to send the error message to the client.
 7460: # Parameters:
 7461: #    fd       - File descriptor open on the client
 7462: #    reply    - Reply text to emit.
 7463: #    request  - The original request message (used by Reply
 7464: #               to debug if that's enabled.
 7465: # Implicit outputs:
 7466: #    $Failures- The number of failures is incremented.
 7467: #    Reply (invoked here) sends a message to the 
 7468: #    client:
 7469: #
 7470: sub Failure {
 7471:     my $fd      = shift;
 7472:     my $reply   = shift;
 7473:     my $request = shift;
 7474:    
 7475:     $Failures++;
 7476:     Reply($fd, $reply, $request);      # That's simple eh?
 7477: }
 7478: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
 7479: 
 7480: sub logstatus {
 7481:     &status("Doing logging");
 7482:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 7483:     {
 7484: 	my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$$.txt");
 7485:         print $fh $status."\n".$lastlog."\n".time."\n$keymode";
 7486:         $fh->close();
 7487:     }
 7488:     &status("Finished $$.txt");
 7489:     {
 7490: 	open(LOG,">>$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 7491: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_EX);
 7492: 	print LOG $$."\t".$clientname."\t".$currenthostid."\t"
 7493: 	    .$status."\t".$lastlog."\t $keymode\n";
 7494: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_UN);
 7495: 	close(LOG);
 7496:     }
 7497:     &status("Finished logging");
 7498: }
 7499: 
 7500: sub initnewstatus {
 7501:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 7502:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 7503:     my $now=time();
 7504:     my $local=localtime($now);
 7505:     print $fh "LOND status $local - parent $$\n\n";
 7506:     opendir(DIR,"$docdir/lon-status/londchld");
 7507:     while (my $filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 7508:         unlink("$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$filename");
 7509:     }
 7510:     closedir(DIR);
 7511: }
 7512: 
 7513: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Status setting
 7514: 
 7515: sub status {
 7516:     my $what=shift;
 7517:     my $now=time;
 7518:     my $local=localtime($now);
 7519:     $status=$local.': '.$what;
 7520:     $0='lond: '.$what.' '.$local;
 7521: }
 7522: 
 7523: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Talk to lonsql
 7524: 
 7525: sub sql_reply {
 7526:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 7527:     my $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd);
 7528:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') { $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd); }
 7529:     return $answer;
 7530: }
 7531: 
 7532: sub sub_sql_reply {
 7533:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 7534:     my $unixsock="mysqlsock";
 7535:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
 7536:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
 7537:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
 7538:                                       Timeout => 10)
 7539:        or return "con_lost";
 7540:     print $sclient "$cmd:$currentdomainid\n";
 7541:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
 7542:     chomp($answer);
 7543:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
 7544:     return $answer;
 7545: }
 7546: 
 7547: # --------------------------------------- Is this the home server of an author?
 7548: 
 7549: sub ishome {
 7550:     my $author=shift;
 7551:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 7552:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 7553:     my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 7554:     if (-e $proname) {
 7555: 	return 'owner';
 7556:     } else {
 7557:         return 'not_owner';
 7558:     }
 7559: }
 7560: 
 7561: # ======================================================= Continue main program
 7562: # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
 7563: 
 7564: my $fpid=fork;
 7565: exit if $fpid;
 7566: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
 7567: 
 7568: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
 7569: 
 7570: # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
 7571: 
 7572: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7573: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 7574: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
 7575: close(PIDSAVE);
 7576: &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
 7577: &status('Starting');
 7578: 
 7579: 
 7580: 
 7581: # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
 7582: 
 7583: 
 7584: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 7585: $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 7586: $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 7587: $SIG{USR1} = \&checkchildren;
 7588: $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts;
 7589: 
 7590: #  Read the host hashes:
 7591: &Apache::lonnet::load_hosts_tab();
 7592: my %iphost = &Apache::lonnet::get_iphost(1);
 7593: 
 7594: $dist=`$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/distprobe`;
 7595: 
 7596: my $arch = `uname -i`;
 7597: chomp($arch);
 7598: if ($arch eq 'unknown') {
 7599:     $arch = `uname -m`;
 7600:     chomp($arch);
 7601: }
 7602: 
 7603: unless (lonssl::Read_Connect_Config(\%secureconf,\%perlvar,\%crlchecked) eq 'ok') {
 7604:     &logthis('<font color="blue">No connectionrules table. Will fallback to loncapa.conf</font>');
 7605: }
 7606: 
 7607: # --------------------------------------------------------------
 7608: #   Accept connections.  When a connection comes in, it is validated
 7609: #   and if good, a child process is created to process transactions
 7610: #   along the connection.
 7611: 
 7612: while (1) {
 7613:     &status('Starting accept');
 7614:     $client = $server->accept() or next;
 7615:     &status('Accepted '.$client.' off to spawn');
 7616:     make_new_child($client);
 7617:     &status('Finished spawning');
 7618: }
 7619: 
 7620: sub make_new_child {
 7621:     my $pid;
 7622: #    my $cipher;     # Now global
 7623:     my $sigset;
 7624: 
 7625:     $client = shift;
 7626:     &status('Starting new child '.$client);
 7627:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Attempting to start child ('.$client.
 7628: 	     ")</font>");    
 7629:     # block signal for fork
 7630:     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
 7631:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
 7632:         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 7633: 
 7634:     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
 7635: 
 7636:     $client->sockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE, 1); # Enable monitoring of
 7637: 	                               # connection liveness.
 7638: 
 7639:     #
 7640:     #  Figure out who we're talking to so we can record the peer in 
 7641:     #  the pid hash.
 7642:     #
 7643:     my $caller = getpeername($client);
 7644:     my ($port,$iaddr);
 7645:     if (defined($caller) && length($caller) > 0) {
 7646: 	($port,$iaddr)=unpack_sockaddr_in($caller);
 7647:     } else {
 7648: 	&logthis("Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing");
 7649:     }
 7650:     if (defined($iaddr)) {
 7651: 	$clientip  = inet_ntoa($iaddr);
 7652: 	Debug("Connected with $clientip");
 7653:     } else {
 7654: 	&logthis("Unable to determine clientip");
 7655: 	$clientip='Unavailable';
 7656:     }
 7657:     
 7658:     if ($pid) {
 7659:         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
 7660:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 7661:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 7662:         $children{$pid} = $clientip;
 7663:         &status('Started child '.$pid);
 7664: 	close($client);
 7665:         return;
 7666:     } else {
 7667:         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
 7668:         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
 7669:         $SIG{CHLD} = 'DEFAULT'; #make this default so that pwauth returns 
 7670:                                 #don't get intercepted
 7671:         $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 7672:         $SIG{ALRM}= \&timeout;
 7673: 	#
 7674: 	# Block sigpipe as it gets thrownon socket disconnect and we want to 
 7675: 	# deal with that as a read faiure instead.
 7676: 	#
 7677: 	my $blockset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGPIPE);
 7678: 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $blockset);
 7679: 
 7680:         $lastlog='Forked ';
 7681:         $status='Forked';
 7682: 
 7683:         # unblock signals
 7684:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 7685:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 7686: 
 7687: #        my $tmpsnum=0;            # Now global
 7688: #---------------------------------------------------- kerberos 5 initialization
 7689:         &Authen::Krb5::init_context();
 7690: 
 7691:         my $no_ets;
 7692:         if ($dist =~ /^(?:centos|rhes|scientific|oracle)(\d+)$/) {
 7693:             if ($1 >= 7) {
 7694:                 $no_ets = 1;
 7695:             }
 7696:         } elsif ($dist =~ /^suse(\d+\.\d+)$/) {
 7697:             if (($1 eq '9.3') || ($1 >= 12.2)) {
 7698:                 $no_ets = 1; 
 7699:             }
 7700:         } elsif ($dist =~ /^sles(\d+)$/) {
 7701:             if ($1 > 11) {
 7702:                 $no_ets = 1;
 7703:             }
 7704:         } elsif ($dist =~ /^fedora(\d+)$/) {
 7705:             if ($1 < 7) {
 7706:                 $no_ets = 1;
 7707:             }
 7708:         }
 7709:         unless ($no_ets) {
 7710: 	    &Authen::Krb5::init_ets();
 7711: 	}
 7712: 
 7713: 	&status('Accepted connection');
 7714: # =============================================================================
 7715:             # do something with the connection
 7716: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 7717: 	# see if we know client and 'check' for spoof IP by ineffective challenge
 7718: 
 7719: 	my $outsideip=$clientip;
 7720: 	if ($clientip eq '127.0.0.1') {
 7721: 	    $outsideip=&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
 7722: 	}
 7723: 	&ReadManagerTable();
 7724: 	my $clientrec=defined(&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($outsideip));
 7725: 	my $ismanager=($managers{$outsideip}    ne undef);
 7726: 	$clientname  = "[unknown]";
 7727: 	if($clientrec) {	# Establish client type.
 7728: 	    $ConnectionType = "client";
 7729: 	    $clientname = (&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($outsideip))[-1];
 7730: 	    if($ismanager) {
 7731: 		$ConnectionType = "both";
 7732: 	    }
 7733: 	} else {
 7734: 	    $ConnectionType = "manager";
 7735: 	    $clientname = $managers{$outsideip};
 7736: 	}
 7737: 	my $clientok;
 7738: 
 7739: 	if ($clientrec || $ismanager) {
 7740: 	    &status("Waiting for init from $clientip $clientname");
 7741: 	    &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Connection, '.
 7742: 		     $clientip.
 7743: 		  " ($clientname) connection type = $ConnectionType </font>" );
 7744: 	    &status("Connecting $clientip  ($clientname))"); 
 7745: 	    my $remotereq=<$client>;
 7746: 	    chomp($remotereq);
 7747: 	    Debug("Got init: $remotereq");
 7748: 
 7749: 	    if ($remotereq =~ /^init/) {
 7750: 		&sethost("sethost:$perlvar{'lonHostID'}");
 7751: 		#
 7752: 		#  If the remote is attempting a local init... give that a try:
 7753: 		#
 7754: 		(my $i, my $inittype, $clientversion) = split(/:/, $remotereq);
 7755:         # For LON-CAPA 2.9, the  client session will have sent its LON-CAPA
 7756:         # version when initiating the connection. For LON-CAPA 2.8 and older,
 7757:         # the version is retrieved from the global %loncaparevs in lonnet.pm.            
 7758:         # $clientversion contains path to keyfile if $inittype eq 'local'
 7759:         # it's overridden below in this case
 7760:         $clientversion ||= $Apache::lonnet::loncaparevs{$clientname};
 7761: 
 7762: 		# If the connection type is ssl, but I didn't get my
 7763: 		# certificate files yet, then I'll drop  back to 
 7764: 		# insecure (if allowed).
 7765: 
 7766:                 if ($inittype eq "ssl") {
 7767:                     my $context;
 7768:                     if ($clientsamedom) {
 7769:                         $context = 'dom';
 7770:                         if ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{'dom'} eq 'no') {
 7771:                             $inittype = "";
 7772:                         }
 7773:                     } elsif ($clientsameinst) {
 7774:                         $context = 'intdom';
 7775:                         if ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{'intdom'} eq 'no') {
 7776:                             $inittype = "";
 7777:                         }
 7778:                     } else {
 7779:                         $context = 'other';
 7780:                         if ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{'other'} eq 'no') {
 7781:                             $inittype = "";
 7782:                         }
 7783:                     }
 7784:                     if ($inittype eq '') {
 7785:                         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\"> Domain config set "
 7786:                                 ."to no ssl for $clientname (context: $context)"
 7787:                                 ." -- trying insecure auth</font>");
 7788:                     }
 7789:                 }
 7790: 
 7791: 		if($inittype eq "ssl") {
 7792: 		    my ($ca, $cert) = lonssl::CertificateFile;
 7793: 		    my $kfile       = lonssl::KeyFile;
 7794: 		    if((!$ca)   || 
 7795: 		       (!$cert) || 
 7796: 		       (!$kfile)) {
 7797: 			$inittype = ""; # This forces insecure attempt.
 7798: 			&logthis("<font color=\"blue\"> Certificates not "
 7799: 				 ."installed -- trying insecure auth</font>");
 7800: 		    } else {	# SSL certificates are in place so
 7801: 		    }		# Leave the inittype alone.
 7802: 		}
 7803: 
 7804: 		if($inittype eq "local") {
 7805:                     $clientversion = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
 7806: 		    my $key = LocalConnection($client, $remotereq);
 7807: 		    if($key) {
 7808: 			Debug("Got local key $key");
 7809: 			$clientok     = 1;
 7810: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 7811: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 7812: 			print $client "ok:local\n";
 7813: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 7814: 				 . "Successful local authentication </font>");
 7815: 			$keymode = "local"
 7816: 		    } else {
 7817: 			Debug("Failed to get local key");
 7818: 			$clientok = 0;
 7819: 			shutdown($client, 3);
 7820: 			close $client;
 7821: 		    }
 7822: 		} elsif ($inittype eq "ssl") {
 7823: 		    my $key = SSLConnection($client,$clientname);
 7824: 		    if ($key) {
 7825: 			$clientok = 1;
 7826: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 7827: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 7828: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 7829: 				 ."Successfull ssl authentication with $clientname </font>");
 7830: 			$keymode = "ssl";
 7831: 	     
 7832: 		    } else {
 7833: 			$clientok = 0;
 7834: 			close $client;
 7835: 		    }
 7836: 	   
 7837: 		} else {
 7838: 		    my $ok = InsecureConnection($client);
 7839: 		    if($ok) {
 7840: 			$clientok = 1;
 7841: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 7842: 				 ."Successful insecure authentication with $clientname </font>");
 7843: 			print $client "ok\n";
 7844: 			$keymode = "insecure";
 7845: 		    } else {
 7846: 			&logthis('<font color="yellow">'
 7847: 				  ."Attempted insecure connection disallowed </font>");
 7848: 			close $client;
 7849: 			$clientok = 0;
 7850: 		    }
 7851: 		}
 7852: 	    } else {
 7853: 		&logthis(
 7854: 			 "<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 7855: 			 ."$clientip failed to initialize: >$remotereq< </font>");
 7856: 		&status('No init '.$clientip);
 7857: 	    }
 7858: 	} else {
 7859: 	    &logthis(
 7860: 		     "<font color='blue'>WARNING: Unknown client $clientip</font>");
 7861: 	    &status('Hung up on '.$clientip);
 7862: 	}
 7863:  
 7864: 	if ($clientok) {
 7865: # ---------------- New known client connecting, could mean machine online again
 7866: 	    if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($currenthostid) ne $clientip 
 7867: 		&& $clientip ne '127.0.0.1') {
 7868: 		&Apache::lonnet::reconlonc($clientname);
 7869: 	    }
 7870: 	    &logthis("<font color='green'>Established connection: $clientname</font>");
 7871: 	    &status('Will listen to '.$clientname);
 7872: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Process requests
 7873: 	    my $keep_going = 1;
 7874: 	    my $user_input;
 7875: 
 7876: 	    while(($user_input = get_request) && $keep_going) {
 7877: 		alarm(120);
 7878: 		Debug("Main: Got $user_input\n");
 7879: 		$keep_going = &process_request($user_input);
 7880: 		alarm(0);
 7881: 		&status('Listening to '.$clientname." ($keymode)");	   
 7882: 	    }
 7883: 
 7884: # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
 7885: 	}  else {
 7886: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 7887: 	    $client->close();
 7888: 	    &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 7889: 		     ."Rejected client $clientip, closing connection</font>");
 7890: 	}
 7891:     }
 7892:     
 7893: # =============================================================================
 7894:     
 7895:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 7896: 	     ."Disconnect from $clientip ($clientname)</font>");    
 7897:     
 7898:     
 7899:     # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
 7900:     # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
 7901:     # process death.
 7902:     exit;
 7903:     
 7904: }
 7905: 
 7906: #
 7907: #  Used to determine if a particular client is from the same domain
 7908: #  as the current server, or from the same internet domain, and
 7909: #  also if the client can host sessions for the domain's users.
 7910: #  A hash is populated with keys set to commands sent by the client
 7911: #  which may not be executed for this domain.
 7912: #
 7913: #  Optional input -- the client to check for domain and internet domain.
 7914: #  If not specified, defaults to the package variable: $clientname
 7915: #
 7916: #  If called in array context will not set package variables, but will
 7917: #  instead return an array of two values - (a) true if client is in the
 7918: #  same domain as the server, and (b) true if client is in the same 
 7919: #  internet domain.
 7920: #
 7921: #  If called in scalar context, sets package variables for current client:
 7922: #
 7923: #  $clienthomedom    - LonCAPA domain of homeID for client.
 7924: #  $clientsamedom    - LonCAPA domain same for this host and client.
 7925: #  $clientintdom     - LonCAPA "internet domain" for client.
 7926: #  $clientsameinst   - LonCAPA "internet domain" same for this host & client.
 7927: #  $clientremoteok   - If current domain permits hosting on this client: 1
 7928: #  %clientprohibited - Commands prohibited for domain's users for this client.
 7929: #
 7930: #  if the host and client have the same "internet domain", then the value
 7931: #  of $clientremoteok is not used, and no commands are prohibited.
 7932: #
 7933: #  returns 1 to indicate package variables have been set for current client.
 7934: #
 7935: 
 7936: sub set_client_info {
 7937:     my ($lonhost) = @_;
 7938:     $lonhost ||= $clientname;
 7939:     my $clienthost = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($lonhost);
 7940:     my $clientserverhomeID = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_homeID($clienthost);
 7941:     my $homedom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($clientserverhomeID);
 7942:     my $samedom = 0;
 7943:     if ($perlvar{'lonDefDomain'} eq $homedom) {
 7944:         $samedom = 1;
 7945:     }
 7946:     my $intdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($clientserverhomeID);
 7947:     my $sameinst = 0;
 7948:     if ($intdom ne '') {
 7949:         my $internet_names = &Apache::lonnet::get_internet_names($currenthostid);
 7950:         if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7951:             if (grep(/^\Q$intdom\E$/,@{$internet_names})) {
 7952:                 $sameinst = 1;
 7953:             }
 7954:         }
 7955:     }
 7956:     if (wantarray) {
 7957:         return ($samedom,$sameinst);
 7958:     } else {
 7959:         $clienthomedom = $homedom;
 7960:         $clientsamedom = $samedom;
 7961:         $clientintdom = $intdom;
 7962:         $clientsameinst = $sameinst;
 7963:         if ($clientsameinst) {
 7964:             undef($clientremoteok);
 7965:             undef(%clientprohibited);
 7966:         } else {
 7967:             $clientremoteok = &get_remote_hostable($currentdomainid);
 7968:             %clientprohibited = &get_prohibited($currentdomainid);
 7969:         }
 7970:         return 1;
 7971:     }
 7972: }
 7973: 
 7974: #
 7975: #   Determine if a user is an author for the indicated domain.
 7976: #
 7977: # Parameters:
 7978: #    domain          - domain to check in .
 7979: #    user            - Name of user to check.
 7980: #
 7981: # Return:
 7982: #     1             - User is an author for domain.
 7983: #     0             - User is not an author for domain.
 7984: sub is_author {
 7985:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 7986: 
 7987:     &Debug("is_author: $user @ $domain");
 7988: 
 7989:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($domain, $user, "roles",
 7990: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 7991: 
 7992:     #  Author role should show up as a key /domain/_au
 7993: 
 7994:     my $value;
 7995:     if ($hashref) {
 7996: 
 7997: 	my $key    = "/$domain/_au";
 7998: 	if (defined($hashref)) {
 7999: 	    $value = $hashref->{$key};
 8000: 	    if(!untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 8001: 		return 'error: ' .  ($!+0)." untie (GDBM) Failed";
 8002: 	    }
 8003: 	}
 8004: 	
 8005: 	if(defined($value)) {
 8006: 	    &Debug("$user @ $domain is an author");
 8007: 	}
 8008:     } else {
 8009: 	return 'error: '.($!+0)." tie (GDBM) Failed";
 8010:     }
 8011: 
 8012:     return defined($value);
 8013: }
 8014: #
 8015: #   Checks to see if the input roleput request was to set
 8016: # an author role.  If so, creates construction space 
 8017: # Parameters:
 8018: #    request   - The request sent to the rolesput subchunk.
 8019: #                We're looking for  /domain/_au
 8020: #    domain    - The domain in which the user is having roles doctored.
 8021: #    user      - Name of the user for which the role is being put.
 8022: #    authtype  - The authentication type associated with the user.
 8023: #
 8024: sub manage_permissions {
 8025:     my ($request, $domain, $user, $authtype) = @_;
 8026:     # See if the request is of the form /$domain/_au
 8027:     if($request =~ /^(\/\Q$domain\E\/_au)$/) { # It's an author rolesput...
 8028:         my $path=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}."/priv/$domain";
 8029:         unless (-e $path) {        
 8030:            mkdir($path);
 8031:         }
 8032:         unless (-e $path.'/'.$user) {
 8033:            mkdir($path.'/'.$user);
 8034:         }
 8035:     }
 8036: }
 8037: 
 8038: 
 8039: #
 8040: #  Return the full path of a user password file, whether it exists or not.
 8041: # Parameters:
 8042: #   domain     - Domain in which the password file lives.
 8043: #   user       - name of the user.
 8044: # Returns:
 8045: #    Full passwd path:
 8046: #
 8047: sub password_path {
 8048:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 8049:     return &propath($domain, $user).'/passwd';
 8050: }
 8051: 
 8052: #   Password Filename
 8053: #   Returns the path to a passwd file given domain and user... only if
 8054: #  it exists.
 8055: # Parameters:
 8056: #   domain    - Domain in which to search.
 8057: #   user      - username.
 8058: # Returns:
 8059: #   - If the password file exists returns its path.
 8060: #   - If the password file does not exist, returns undefined.
 8061: #
 8062: sub password_filename {
 8063:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 8064: 
 8065:     Debug ("PasswordFilename called: dom = $domain user = $user");
 8066: 
 8067:     my $path  = &password_path($domain, $user);
 8068:     Debug("PasswordFilename got path: $path");
 8069:     if(-e $path) {
 8070: 	return $path;
 8071:     } else {
 8072: 	return undef;
 8073:     }
 8074: }
 8075: 
 8076: #
 8077: #   Rewrite the contents of the user's passwd file.
 8078: #  Parameters:
 8079: #    domain    - domain of the user.
 8080: #    name      - User's name.
 8081: #    contents  - New contents of the file.
 8082: #    saveold   - (optional). If true save old file in a passwd.bak file.
 8083: # Returns:
 8084: #   0    - Failed.
 8085: #   1    - Success.
 8086: #
 8087: sub rewrite_password_file {
 8088:     my ($domain, $user, $contents, $saveold) = @_;
 8089: 
 8090:     my $file = &password_filename($domain, $user);
 8091:     if (defined $file) {
 8092:         if ($saveold) {
 8093:             my $bakfile = $file.'.bak';
 8094:             if (CopyFile($file,$bakfile)) {
 8095:                 chmod(0400,$bakfile);
 8096:                 &logthis("Old password saved in passwd.bak for internally authenticated user: $user:$domain");
 8097:             } else {
 8098:                 &logthis("Failed to save old password in passwd.bak for internally authenticated user: $user:$domain");
 8099:             }
 8100:         }
 8101: 	my $pf = IO::File->new(">$file");
 8102: 	if($pf) {
 8103: 	    print $pf "$contents\n";
 8104: 	    return 1;
 8105: 	} else {
 8106: 	    return 0;
 8107: 	}
 8108:     } else {
 8109: 	return 0;
 8110:     }
 8111: 
 8112: }
 8113: 
 8114: #
 8115: #   get_auth_type - Determines the authorization type of a user in a domain.
 8116: 
 8117: #     Returns the authorization type or nouser if there is no such user.
 8118: #
 8119: sub get_auth_type {
 8120:     my ($domain, $user)  = @_;
 8121: 
 8122:     Debug("get_auth_type( $domain, $user ) \n");
 8123:     my $proname    = &propath($domain, $user); 
 8124:     my $passwdfile = "$proname/passwd";
 8125:     if( -e $passwdfile ) {
 8126: 	my $pf = IO::File->new($passwdfile);
 8127: 	my $realpassword = <$pf>;
 8128: 	chomp($realpassword);
 8129: 	Debug("Password info = $realpassword\n");
 8130: 	my ($authtype, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $realpassword);
 8131: 	Debug("Authtype = $authtype, content = $contentpwd\n");
 8132: 	return "$authtype:$contentpwd";     
 8133:     } else {
 8134: 	Debug("Returning nouser");
 8135: 	return "nouser";
 8136:     }
 8137: }
 8138: 
 8139: #
 8140: #  Validate a user given their domain, name and password.  This utility
 8141: #  function is used by both  AuthenticateHandler and ChangePasswordHandler
 8142: #  to validate the login credentials of a user.
 8143: # Parameters:
 8144: #    $domain    - The domain being logged into (this is required due to
 8145: #                 the capability for multihomed systems.
 8146: #    $user      - The name of the user being validated.
 8147: #    $password  - The user's propoposed password.
 8148: #
 8149: # Returns:
 8150: #     1        - The domain,user,pasword triplet corresponds to a valid
 8151: #                user.
 8152: #     0        - The domain,user,password triplet is not a valid user.
 8153: #
 8154: sub validate_user {
 8155:     my ($domain, $user, $password, $checkdefauth) = @_;
 8156: 
 8157:     # Why negative ~pi you may well ask?  Well this function is about
 8158:     # authentication, and therefore very important to get right.
 8159:     # I've initialized the flag that determines whether or not I've 
 8160:     # validated correctly to a value it's not supposed to get.
 8161:     # At the end of this function. I'll ensure that it's not still that
 8162:     # value so we don't just wind up returning some accidental value
 8163:     # as a result of executing an unforseen code path that
 8164:     # did not set $validated.  At the end of valid execution paths,
 8165:     # validated shoule be 1 for success or 0 for failuer.
 8166: 
 8167:     my $validated = -3.14159;
 8168: 
 8169:     #  How we authenticate is determined by the type of authentication
 8170:     #  the user has been assigned.  If the authentication type is
 8171:     #  "nouser", the user does not exist so we will return 0.
 8172: 
 8173:     my $contents = &get_auth_type($domain, $user);
 8174:     my ($howpwd, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $contents);
 8175: 
 8176:     my $null = pack("C",0);	# Used by kerberos auth types.
 8177: 
 8178:     if ($howpwd eq 'nouser') {
 8179:         if ($checkdefauth) {
 8180:             my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($domain);
 8181:             if ($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'localauth') {
 8182:                 $howpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_def'};
 8183:                 $contentpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'};
 8184:             } elsif ((($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'krb4') || 
 8185:                       ($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'krb5')) &&
 8186:                      ($domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} ne '')) {
 8187:                 $howpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_def'};
 8188:                 $contentpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'}; 
 8189:             }
 8190:         }
 8191:     }
 8192:     if ($howpwd ne 'nouser') {
 8193: 	if($howpwd eq "internal") { # Encrypted is in local password file.
 8194:             if (length($contentpwd) == 13) {
 8195:                 $validated = (crypt($password,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 8196:                 if ($validated) {
 8197:                     my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($domain);
 8198:                     if ($domdefaults{'intauth_switch'}) {
 8199:                         my $ncpass = &hash_passwd($domain,$password);
 8200:                         my $saveold;
 8201:                         if ($domdefaults{'intauth_switch'} == 2) {
 8202:                             $saveold = 1;
 8203:                         }
 8204:                         if (&rewrite_password_file($domain,$user,"$howpwd:$ncpass",$saveold)) {
 8205:                             &update_passwd_history($user,$domain,$howpwd,'conversion');
 8206:                             &logthis("Validated password hashed with bcrypt for $user:$domain");
 8207:                         }
 8208:                     }
 8209:                 }
 8210:             } else {
 8211:                 $validated = &check_internal_passwd($password,$contentpwd,$domain,$user);
 8212:             }
 8213: 	}
 8214: 	elsif ($howpwd eq "unix") { # User is a normal unix user.
 8215: 	    $contentpwd = (getpwnam($user))[1];
 8216: 	    if($contentpwd) {
 8217: 		if($contentpwd eq 'x') { # Shadow password file...
 8218: 		    my $pwauth_path = "/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
 8219: 		    open PWAUTH,  "|$pwauth_path" or
 8220: 			die "Cannot invoke authentication";
 8221: 		    print PWAUTH "$user\n$password\n";
 8222: 		    close PWAUTH;
 8223: 		    $validated = ! $?;
 8224: 
 8225: 		} else { 	         # Passwords in /etc/passwd. 
 8226: 		    $validated = (crypt($password,
 8227: 					$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 8228: 		}
 8229: 	    } else {
 8230: 		$validated = 0;
 8231: 	    }
 8232: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "krb4") { # user is in kerberos 4 auth. domain.
 8233:             my $checkwithkrb5 = 0;
 8234:             if ($dist =~/^fedora(\d+)$/) {
 8235:                 if ($1 > 11) {
 8236:                     $checkwithkrb5 = 1;
 8237:                 }
 8238:             } elsif ($dist =~ /^suse([\d.]+)$/) {
 8239:                 if ($1 > 11.1) {
 8240:                     $checkwithkrb5 = 1; 
 8241:                 }
 8242:             }
 8243:             if ($checkwithkrb5) {
 8244:                 $validated = &krb5_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 8245:             } else {
 8246:                 $validated = &krb4_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 8247:             }
 8248: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "krb5") { # User is in kerberos 5 auth. domain.
 8249:             $validated = &krb5_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 8250: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "localauth") { 
 8251: 	    #  Authenticate via installation specific authentcation method:
 8252: 	    $validated = &localauth::localauth($user, 
 8253: 					       $password, 
 8254: 					       $contentpwd,
 8255: 					       $domain);
 8256: 	    if ($validated < 0) {
 8257: 		&logthis("localauth for $contentpwd $user:$domain returned a $validated");
 8258: 		$validated = 0;
 8259: 	    }
 8260: 	} else {			# Unrecognized auth is also bad.
 8261: 	    $validated = 0;
 8262: 	}
 8263:     } else {
 8264: 	$validated = 0;
 8265:     }
 8266:     #
 8267:     #  $validated has the correct stat of the authentication:
 8268:     #
 8269: 
 8270:     unless ($validated != -3.14159) {
 8271: 	#  I >really really< want to know if this happens.
 8272: 	#  since it indicates that user authentication is badly
 8273: 	#  broken in some code path.
 8274:         #
 8275: 	die "ValidateUser - failed to set the value of validated $domain, $user $password";
 8276:     }
 8277:     return $validated;
 8278: }
 8279: 
 8280: sub check_internal_passwd {
 8281:     my ($plainpass,$stored,$domain,$user) = @_;
 8282:     my (undef,$method,@rest) = split(/!/,$stored);
 8283:     if ($method eq 'bcrypt') {
 8284:         my $result = &hash_passwd($domain,$plainpass,@rest);
 8285:         if ($result ne $stored) {
 8286:             return 0;
 8287:         }
 8288:         my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($domain);
 8289:         if ($domdefaults{'intauth_check'}) {
 8290:             # Upgrade to a larger number of rounds if necessary
 8291:             my $defaultcost = $domdefaults{'intauth_cost'};
 8292:             if (($defaultcost eq '') || ($defaultcost =~ /D/)) {
 8293:                 $defaultcost = 10;
 8294:             }
 8295:             if (int($rest[0])<int($defaultcost)) {
 8296:                 if ($domdefaults{'intauth_check'} == 1) { 
 8297:                     my $ncpass = &hash_passwd($domain,$plainpass);
 8298:                     if (&rewrite_password_file($domain,$user,"internal:$ncpass")) {
 8299:                         &update_passwd_history($user,$domain,'internal','update cost');
 8300:                         &logthis("Validated password hashed with bcrypt for $user:$domain");
 8301:                     }
 8302:                     return 1;
 8303:                 } elsif ($domdefaults{'intauth_check'} == 2) {
 8304:                     return 0;
 8305:                 }
 8306:             }
 8307:         } else {
 8308:             return 1;
 8309:         }
 8310:     }
 8311:     return 0;
 8312: }
 8313: 
 8314: sub get_last_authchg {
 8315:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
 8316:     my $lastmod;
 8317:     my $logname = &propath($domain,$user).'/passwd.log';
 8318:     if (-e "$logname") {
 8319:         $lastmod = (stat("$logname"))[9];
 8320:     }
 8321:     return $lastmod;
 8322: }
 8323: 
 8324: sub krb4_authen {
 8325:     my ($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd) = @_;
 8326:     my $validated = 0;
 8327:     if (!($password =~ /$null/) ) {  # Null password not allowed.
 8328:         eval {
 8329:             require Authen::Krb4;
 8330:         };
 8331:         if (!$@) {
 8332:             my $k4error = &Authen::Krb4::get_pw_in_tkt($user,
 8333:                                                        "",
 8334:                                                        $contentpwd,,
 8335:                                                        'krbtgt',
 8336:                                                        $contentpwd,
 8337:                                                        1,
 8338:                                                        $password);
 8339:             if(!$k4error) {
 8340:                 $validated = 1;
 8341:             } else {
 8342:                 $validated = 0;
 8343:                 &logthis('krb4: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
 8344:                           &Authen::Krb4::get_err_txt($Authen::Krb4::error));
 8345:             }
 8346:         } else {
 8347:             $validated = krb5_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 8348:         }
 8349:     }
 8350:     return $validated;
 8351: }
 8352: 
 8353: sub krb5_authen {
 8354:     my ($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd) = @_;
 8355:     my $validated = 0;
 8356:     if(!($password =~ /$null/)) { # Null password not allowed.
 8357:         my $krbclient = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
 8358:                                                   .$contentpwd);
 8359:         my $krbservice = "krbtgt/".$contentpwd."\@".$contentpwd;
 8360:         my $krbserver  = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($krbservice);
 8361:         my $credentials= &Authen::Krb5::cc_default();
 8362:         $credentials->initialize(&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
 8363:                                                             .$contentpwd));
 8364:         my $krbreturn;
 8365:         if (exists(&Authen::Krb5::get_init_creds_password)) {
 8366:             $krbreturn =
 8367:                 &Authen::Krb5::get_init_creds_password($krbclient,$password,
 8368:                                                           $krbservice);
 8369:             $validated = (ref($krbreturn) eq 'Authen::Krb5::Creds');
 8370:         } else {
 8371:             $krbreturn  =
 8372:                 &Authen::Krb5::get_in_tkt_with_password($krbclient,$krbserver,
 8373:                                                          $password,$credentials);
 8374:             $validated = ($krbreturn == 1);
 8375:         }
 8376:         if (!$validated) {
 8377:             &logthis('krb5: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
 8378:                      &Authen::Krb5::error());
 8379:         }
 8380:     }
 8381:     return $validated;
 8382: }
 8383: 
 8384: sub addline {
 8385:     my ($fname,$hostid,$ip,$newline)=@_;
 8386:     my $contents;
 8387:     my $found=0;
 8388:     my $expr='^'.quotemeta($hostid).':'.quotemeta($ip).':';
 8389:     my $sh;
 8390:     if ($sh=IO::File->new("$fname.subscription")) {
 8391: 	while (my $subline=<$sh>) {
 8392: 	    if ($subline !~ /$expr/) {$contents.= $subline;} else {$found=1;}
 8393: 	}
 8394: 	$sh->close();
 8395:     }
 8396:     $sh=IO::File->new(">$fname.subscription");
 8397:     if ($contents) { print $sh $contents; }
 8398:     if ($newline) { print $sh $newline; }
 8399:     $sh->close();
 8400:     return $found;
 8401: }
 8402: 
 8403: sub get_chat {
 8404:     my ($cdom,$cname,$udom,$uname,$group)=@_;
 8405: 
 8406:     my @entries=();
 8407:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
 8408:     my $namespace_inroom = 'nohist_inchatroom';
 8409:     if ($group ne '') {
 8410:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
 8411:         $namespace_inroom .= '_'.$group;
 8412:     }
 8413:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
 8414: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 8415:     if ($hashref) {
 8416: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
 8417: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
 8418:     }
 8419:     my @participants=();
 8420:     my $cutoff=time-60;
 8421:     $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace_inroom,
 8422: 			      &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 8423:     if ($hashref) {
 8424:         $hashref->{$uname.':'.$udom}=time;
 8425:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 8426: 	    if ($hashref->{$user}>$cutoff) {
 8427: 		push(@participants, 'active_participant:'.$user);
 8428:             }
 8429:         }
 8430:         &untie_user_hash($hashref);
 8431:     }
 8432:     return (@participants,@entries);
 8433: }
 8434: 
 8435: sub chat_add {
 8436:     my ($cdom,$cname,$newchat,$group)=@_;
 8437:     my @entries=();
 8438:     my $time=time;
 8439:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
 8440:     my $logfile = 'chatroom.log';
 8441:     if ($group ne '') {
 8442:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
 8443:         $logfile = 'chatroom_'.$group.'.log';
 8444:     }
 8445:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
 8446: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 8447:     if ($hashref) {
 8448: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
 8449: 	my ($lastid)=($entries[$#entries]=~/^(\w+)\:/);
 8450: 	my ($thentime,$idnum)=split(/\_/,$lastid);
 8451: 	my $newid=$time.'_000000';
 8452: 	if ($thentime==$time) {
 8453: 	    $idnum=~s/^0+//;
 8454: 	    $idnum++;
 8455: 	    $idnum=substr('000000'.$idnum,-6,6);
 8456: 	    $newid=$time.'_'.$idnum;
 8457: 	}
 8458: 	$hashref->{$newid}=$newchat;
 8459: 	my $expired=$time-3600;
 8460: 	foreach my $comment (keys(%$hashref)) {
 8461: 	    my ($thistime) = ($comment=~/(\d+)\_/);
 8462: 	    if ($thistime<$expired) {
 8463: 		delete $hashref->{$comment};
 8464: 	    }
 8465: 	}
 8466: 	{
 8467: 	    my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 8468: 	    if (open(CHATLOG,">>$proname/$logfile")) { 
 8469: 		print CHATLOG ("$time:".&unescape($newchat)."\n");
 8470: 	    }
 8471: 	    close(CHATLOG);
 8472: 	}
 8473: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
 8474:     }
 8475: }
 8476: 
 8477: sub unsub {
 8478:     my ($fname,$clientip)=@_;
 8479:     my $result;
 8480:     my $unsubs = 0;		# Number of successful unsubscribes:
 8481: 
 8482: 
 8483:     # An old way subscriptions were handled was to have a 
 8484:     # subscription marker file:
 8485: 
 8486:     Debug("Attempting unlink of $fname.$clientname");
 8487:     if (unlink("$fname.$clientname")) {
 8488: 	$unsubs++;		# Successful unsub via marker file.
 8489:     } 
 8490: 
 8491:     # The more modern way to do it is to have a subscription list
 8492:     # file:
 8493: 
 8494:     if (-e "$fname.subscription") {
 8495: 	my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,'');
 8496: 	if ($found) { 
 8497: 	    $unsubs++;
 8498: 	}
 8499:     } 
 8500: 
 8501:     #  If either or both of these mechanisms succeeded in unsubscribing a 
 8502:     #  resource we can return ok:
 8503: 
 8504:     if($unsubs) {
 8505: 	$result = "ok\n";
 8506:     } else {
 8507: 	$result = "not_subscribed\n";
 8508:     }
 8509: 
 8510:     return $result;
 8511: }
 8512: 
 8513: sub currentversion {
 8514:     my $fname=shift;
 8515:     my $version=-1;
 8516:     my $ulsdir='';
 8517:     if ($fname=~/^(.+)\/[^\/]+$/) {
 8518:        $ulsdir=$1;
 8519:     }
 8520:     my ($fnamere1,$fnamere2);
 8521:     # remove version if already specified
 8522:     $fname=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/\.$1/;
 8523:     # get the bits that go before and after the version number
 8524:     if ( $fname=~/^(.*\.)(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/ ) {
 8525: 	$fnamere1=$1;
 8526: 	$fnamere2='.'.$2;
 8527:     }
 8528:     if (-e $fname) { $version=1; }
 8529:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 8530: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 8531: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 8532: 		my $ulsfn;
 8533: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 8534: # see if this is a regular file (ignore links produced earlier)
 8535: 		    my $thisfile=$ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn;
 8536: 		    unless (-l $thisfile) {
 8537: 			if ($thisfile=~/\Q$fnamere1\E(\d+)\Q$fnamere2\E$/) {
 8538: 			    if ($1>$version) { $version=$1; }
 8539: 			}
 8540: 		    }
 8541: 		}
 8542: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 8543: 		$version++;
 8544: 	    }
 8545: 	}
 8546:     }
 8547:     return $version;
 8548: }
 8549: 
 8550: sub thisversion {
 8551:     my $fname=shift;
 8552:     my $version=-1;
 8553:     if ($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+(?:\.meta)*$/) {
 8554: 	$version=$1;
 8555:     }
 8556:     return $version;
 8557: }
 8558: 
 8559: sub subscribe {
 8560:     my ($userinput,$clientip)=@_;
 8561:     my $result;
 8562:     my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput,2);
 8563:     my $ownership=&ishome($fname);
 8564:     if ($ownership eq 'owner') {
 8565: # explitly asking for the current version?
 8566:         unless (-e $fname) {
 8567:             my $currentversion=&currentversion($fname);
 8568: 	    if (&thisversion($fname)==$currentversion) {
 8569:                 if ($fname=~/^(.+)\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/) {
 8570: 		    my $root=$1;
 8571:                     my $extension=$2;
 8572:                     symlink($root.'.'.$extension,
 8573:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension);
 8574:                     unless ($extension=~/\.meta$/) {
 8575:                        symlink($root.'.'.$extension.'.meta',
 8576:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension.'.meta');
 8577: 		    }
 8578:                 }
 8579:             }
 8580:         }
 8581: 	if (-e $fname) {
 8582: 	    if (-d $fname) {
 8583: 		$result="directory\n";
 8584: 	    } else {
 8585: 		if (-e "$fname.$clientname") {&unsub($fname,$clientip);}
 8586: 		my $now=time;
 8587: 		my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,
 8588: 				   "$clientname:$clientip:$now\n");
 8589: 		if ($found) { $result="$fname\n"; }
 8590: 		# if they were subscribed to only meta data, delete that
 8591:                 # subscription, when you subscribe to a file you also get
 8592:                 # the metadata
 8593: 		unless ($fname=~/\.meta$/) { &unsub("$fname.meta",$clientip); }
 8594: 		$fname=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res/raw/;
 8595:                 my $protocol = $Apache::lonnet::protocol{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
 8596:                 $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 8597: 		$fname=$protocol.'://'.&Apache::lonnet::hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'})."/".$fname;
 8598: 		$result="$fname\n";
 8599: 	    }
 8600: 	} else {
 8601: 	    $result="not_found\n";
 8602: 	}
 8603:     } else {
 8604: 	$result="rejected\n";
 8605:     }
 8606:     return $result;
 8607: }
 8608: #  Change the passwd of a unix user.  The caller must have
 8609: #  first verified that the user is a loncapa user.
 8610: #
 8611: # Parameters:
 8612: #    user      - Unix user name to change.
 8613: #    pass      - New password for the user.
 8614: # Returns:
 8615: #    ok    - if success
 8616: #    other - Some meaningfule error message string.
 8617: # NOTE:
 8618: #    invokes a setuid script to change the passwd.
 8619: sub change_unix_password {
 8620:     my ($user, $pass) = @_;
 8621: 
 8622:     &Debug("change_unix_password");
 8623:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 8624:     &Debug("Opening lcpasswd pipeline");
 8625:     my $pf = IO::File->new("|$execdir/lcpasswd > "
 8626: 			   ."$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}"
 8627: 			   ."/logs/lcpasswd.log");
 8628:     print $pf "$user\n$pass\n$pass\n";
 8629:     close $pf;
 8630:     my $err = $?;
 8631:     return ($err < @passwderrors) ? $passwderrors[$err] : 
 8632: 	"pwchange_falure - unknown error";
 8633: 
 8634:     
 8635: }
 8636: 
 8637: 
 8638: sub make_passwd_file {
 8639:     my ($uname,$udom,$umode,$npass,$passfilename,$action)=@_;
 8640:     my $result="ok";
 8641:     if ($umode eq 'krb4' or $umode eq 'krb5') {
 8642: 	{
 8643: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 8644: 	    if ($pf) {
 8645: 		print $pf "$umode:$npass\n";
 8646:                 &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$umode,$action);
 8647: 	    } else {
 8648: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 8649: 	    }
 8650: 	}
 8651:     } elsif ($umode eq 'internal') {
 8652:         my $ncpass = &hash_passwd($udom,$npass);
 8653: 	{
 8654: 	    &Debug("Creating internal auth");
 8655: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 8656: 	    if($pf) {
 8657: 		print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n";
 8658:                 &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$umode,$action); 
 8659: 	    } else {
 8660: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 8661: 	    }
 8662: 	}
 8663:     } elsif ($umode eq 'localauth') {
 8664: 	{
 8665: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 8666: 	    if($pf) {
 8667: 		print $pf "localauth:$npass\n";
 8668:                 &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$umode,$action);
 8669: 	    } else {
 8670: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 8671: 	    }
 8672: 	}
 8673:     } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {
 8674: 	&logthis(">>>Attempt to create unix account blocked -- unix auth not available for new users.");
 8675: 	$result="no_new_unix_accounts";
 8676:     } elsif ($umode eq 'none') {
 8677: 	{
 8678: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new("> $passfilename");
 8679: 	    if($pf) {
 8680: 		print $pf "none:\n";
 8681: 	    } else {
 8682: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 8683: 	    }
 8684: 	}
 8685:     } elsif ($umode eq 'lti') {
 8686:         my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 8687:         if($pf) {
 8688:             print $pf "lti:\n";
 8689:             &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$umode,$action);
 8690:         } else {
 8691:             $result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 8692:         }
 8693:     } else {
 8694: 	$result="auth_mode_error";
 8695:     }
 8696:     return $result;
 8697: }
 8698: 
 8699: sub convert_photo {
 8700:     my ($start,$dest)=@_;
 8701:     system("convert $start $dest");
 8702: }
 8703: 
 8704: sub sethost {
 8705:     my ($remotereq) = @_;
 8706:     my (undef,$hostid)=split(/:/,$remotereq);
 8707:     # ignore sethost if we are already correct
 8708:     if ($hostid eq $currenthostid) {
 8709: 	return 'ok';
 8710:     }
 8711: 
 8712:     if (!defined($hostid)) { $hostid=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 8713:     if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($perlvar{'lonHostID'}) 
 8714: 	eq &Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($hostid)) {
 8715: 	$currenthostid  =$hostid;
 8716: 	$currentdomainid=&Apache::lonnet::host_domain($hostid);
 8717:         &set_client_info();
 8718: #	&logthis("Setting hostid to $hostid, and domain to $currentdomainid");
 8719:     } else {
 8720: 	&logthis("Requested host id $hostid not an alias of ".
 8721: 		 $perlvar{'lonHostID'}." refusing connection");
 8722: 	return 'unable_to_set';
 8723:     }
 8724:     return 'ok';
 8725: }
 8726: 
 8727: sub version {
 8728:     my ($userinput)=@_;
 8729:     $remoteVERSION=(split(/:/,$userinput))[1];
 8730:     return "version:$VERSION";
 8731: }
 8732: 
 8733: sub get_usersession_config {
 8734:     my ($dom,$name) = @_;
 8735:     my ($usersessionconf,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new($name,$dom);
 8736:     if (defined($cached)) {
 8737:         return $usersessionconf;
 8738:     } else {
 8739:         my %domconfig = &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom);
 8740:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new($name,$dom,$domconfig{'usersessions'},3600);
 8741:         return $domconfig{'usersessions'};
 8742:     }
 8743:     return;
 8744: }
 8745: 
 8746: sub get_usersearch_config {
 8747:     my ($dom,$name) = @_;
 8748:     my ($usersearchconf,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new($name,$dom);
 8749:     if (defined($cached)) {
 8750:         return $usersearchconf;
 8751:     } else {
 8752:         my %domconfig = &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['directorysrch'],$dom);
 8753:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new($name,$dom,$domconfig{'directorysrch'},600);
 8754:         return $domconfig{'directorysrch'};
 8755:     }
 8756:     return;
 8757: }
 8758: 
 8759: sub get_prohibited {
 8760:     my ($dom) = @_;
 8761:     my $name = 'trust';
 8762:     my ($trustconfig,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new($name,$dom);
 8763:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 8764:         my %domconfig = &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['trust'],$dom);
 8765:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new($name,$dom,$domconfig{'trust'},3600);
 8766:         $trustconfig = $domconfig{'trust'};
 8767:     }
 8768:     my %prohibited;
 8769:     if (ref($trustconfig)) {
 8770:         foreach my $prefix (keys(%{$trustconfig})) {
 8771:             if (ref($trustconfig->{$prefix}) eq 'HASH') {
 8772:                 my $reject;
 8773:                 if (ref($trustconfig->{$prefix}->{'exc'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8774:                     if (grep(/^\Q$clientintdom\E$/,@{$trustconfig->{$prefix}->{'exc'}})) {
 8775:                         $reject = 1;
 8776:                     }
 8777:                 }
 8778:                 if (ref($trustconfig->{$prefix}->{'inc'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8779:                     if (grep(/^\Q$clientintdom\E$/,@{$trustconfig->{$prefix}->{'inc'}})) {
 8780:                         $reject = 0;
 8781:                     } else {
 8782:                         $reject = 1;
 8783:                     }
 8784:                 }
 8785:                 if ($reject) {
 8786:                     $prohibited{$prefix} = 1;
 8787:                 }
 8788:             }
 8789:         }
 8790:     }
 8791:     return %prohibited;
 8792: }
 8793: 
 8794: sub get_remote_hostable {
 8795:     my ($dom) = @_;
 8796:     my $result;
 8797:     if ($clientintdom) {
 8798:         $result = 1;
 8799:         my $remsessconf = &get_usersession_config($dom,'remotesession');
 8800:         if (ref($remsessconf) eq 'HASH') {
 8801:             if (ref($remsessconf->{'remote'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8802:                 if (ref($remsessconf->{'remote'}->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8803:                     if (grep(/^\Q$clientintdom\E$/,@{$remsessconf->{'remote'}->{'excludedomain'}})) {
 8804:                         $result = 0;
 8805:                     }
 8806:                 }
 8807:                 if (ref($remsessconf->{'remote'}->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8808:                     if (grep(/^\Q$clientintdom\E$/,@{$remsessconf->{'remote'}->{'includedomain'}})) {
 8809:                         $result = 1;
 8810:                     } else {
 8811:                         $result = 0;
 8812:                     }
 8813:                 }
 8814:             }
 8815:         }
 8816:     }
 8817:     return $result;
 8818: }
 8819: 
 8820: sub distro_and_arch {
 8821:     return $dist.':'.$arch;
 8822: }
 8823: 
 8824: # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
 8825: 
 8826: =head1 NAME
 8827: 
 8828: lond - "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
 8829: 
 8830: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 8831: 
 8832: Usage: B<lond>
 8833: 
 8834: Should only be run as user=www.  This is a command-line script which
 8835: is invoked by B<loncron>.  There is no expectation that a typical user
 8836: will manually start B<lond> from the command-line.  (In other words,
 8837: DO NOT START B<lond> YOURSELF.)
 8838: 
 8839: =head1 DESCRIPTION
 8840: 
 8841: There are two characteristics associated with the running of B<lond>,
 8842: PROCESS MANAGEMENT (starting, stopping, handling child processes)
 8843: and SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES (password authentication, user creation,
 8844: subscriptions, etc).  These are described in two large
 8845: sections below.
 8846: 
 8847: B<PROCESS MANAGEMENT>
 8848: 
 8849: Preforker - server who forks first. Runs as a daemon. HUPs.
 8850: Uses IDEA encryption
 8851: 
 8852: B<lond> forks off children processes that correspond to the other servers
 8853: in the network.  Management of these processes can be done at the
 8854: parent process level or the child process level.
 8855: 
 8856: B<logs/lond.log> is the location of log messages.
 8857: 
 8858: The process management is now explained in terms of linux shell commands,
 8859: subroutines internal to this code, and signal assignments:
 8860: 
 8861: =over 4
 8862: 
 8863: =item *
 8864: 
 8865: PID is stored in B<logs/lond.pid>
 8866: 
 8867: This is the process id number of the parent B<lond> process.
 8868: 
 8869: =item *
 8870: 
 8871: SIGTERM and SIGINT
 8872: 
 8873: Parent signal assignment:
 8874:  $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 8875: 
 8876: Child signal assignment:
 8877:  $SIG{INT}  = 'DEFAULT'; (and SIGTERM is DEFAULT also)
 8878: (The child dies and a SIGALRM is sent to parent, awaking parent from slumber
 8879:  to restart a new child.)
 8880: 
 8881: Command-line invocations:
 8882:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGTERM I<PID>
 8883:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGINT I<PID>
 8884: 
 8885: Subroutine B<HUNTSMAN>:
 8886:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 8887: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 8888: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
 8889: 
 8890: =item *
 8891: 
 8892: SIGHUP
 8893: 
 8894: Current bug:
 8895:  This signal can only be processed the first time
 8896: on the parent process.  Subsequent SIGHUP signals
 8897: have no effect.
 8898: 
 8899: Parent signal assignment:
 8900:  $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 8901: 
 8902: Child signal assignment:
 8903:  none (nothing happens)
 8904: 
 8905: Command-line invocations:
 8906:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGHUP I<PID>
 8907: 
 8908: Subroutine B<HUPSMAN>:
 8909:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 8910: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 8911: The B<lond.pid> file is cleared.
 8912: 
 8913: =item *
 8914: 
 8915: SIGUSR1
 8916: 
 8917: Parent signal assignment:
 8918:  $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
 8919: 
 8920: Child signal assignment:
 8921:  $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 8922: 
 8923: Command-line invocations:
 8924:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGUSR1 I<PID>
 8925: 
 8926: Subroutine B<USRMAN>:
 8927:  When invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 8928: SIGUSR1 is sent to all the children, and the status of
 8929: each connection is logged.
 8930: 
 8931: =item *
 8932: 
 8933: SIGUSR2
 8934: 
 8935: Parent Signal assignment:
 8936:     $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts
 8937: 
 8938: Child signal assignment:
 8939:     NONE
 8940: 
 8941: 
 8942: =item *
 8943: 
 8944: SIGCHLD
 8945: 
 8946: Parent signal assignment:
 8947:  $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 8948: 
 8949: Child signal assignment:
 8950:  none
 8951: 
 8952: Command-line invocations:
 8953:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGCHLD I<PID>
 8954: 
 8955: Subroutine B<REAPER>:
 8956:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 8957: Information pertaining to the child is removed.
 8958: The socket port is cleaned up.
 8959: 
 8960: =back
 8961: 
 8962: B<SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES>
 8963: 
 8964: Server-side information can be accepted in an encrypted or non-encrypted
 8965: method.
 8966: 
 8967: =over 4
 8968: 
 8969: =item ping
 8970: 
 8971: Query a client in the hosts.tab table; "Are you there?"
 8972: 
 8973: =item pong
 8974: 
 8975: Respond to a ping query.
 8976: 
 8977: =item ekey
 8978: 
 8979: Read in encrypted key, make cipher.  Respond with a buildkey.
 8980: 
 8981: =item load
 8982: 
 8983: Respond with CPU load based on a computation upon /proc/loadavg.
 8984: 
 8985: =item currentauth
 8986: 
 8987: Reply with current authentication information (only over an
 8988: encrypted channel).
 8989: 
 8990: =item auth
 8991: 
 8992: Only over an encrypted channel, reply as to whether a user's
 8993: authentication information can be validated.
 8994: 
 8995: =item passwd
 8996: 
 8997: Allow for a password to be set.
 8998: 
 8999: =item makeuser
 9000: 
 9001: Make a user.
 9002: 
 9003: =item changeuserauth
 9004: 
 9005: Allow for authentication mechanism and password to be changed.
 9006: 
 9007: =item home
 9008: 
 9009: Respond to a question "are you the home for a given user?"
 9010: 
 9011: =item update
 9012: 
 9013: Update contents of a subscribed resource.
 9014: 
 9015: =item unsubscribe
 9016: 
 9017: The server is unsubscribing from a resource.
 9018: 
 9019: =item subscribe
 9020: 
 9021: The server is subscribing to a resource.
 9022: 
 9023: =item log
 9024: 
 9025: Place in B<logs/lond.log>
 9026: 
 9027: =item put
 9028: 
 9029: stores hash in namespace
 9030: 
 9031: =item rolesput
 9032: 
 9033: put a role into a user's environment
 9034: 
 9035: =item get
 9036: 
 9037: returns hash with keys from array
 9038: reference filled in from namespace
 9039: 
 9040: =item eget
 9041: 
 9042: returns hash with keys from array
 9043: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 9044: 
 9045: =item rolesget
 9046: 
 9047: get a role from a user's environment
 9048: 
 9049: =item del
 9050: 
 9051: deletes keys out of array from namespace
 9052: 
 9053: =item keys
 9054: 
 9055: returns namespace keys
 9056: 
 9057: =item dump
 9058: 
 9059: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 9060: 
 9061: =item store
 9062: 
 9063: stores hash permanently
 9064: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 9065: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 9066: be derived from the ENV
 9067: 
 9068: =item restore
 9069: 
 9070: returns a hash for a given url
 9071: 
 9072: =item querysend
 9073: 
 9074: Tells client about the lonsql process that has been launched in response
 9075: to a sent query.
 9076: 
 9077: =item queryreply
 9078: 
 9079: Accept information from lonsql and make appropriate storage in temporary
 9080: file space.
 9081: 
 9082: =item idput
 9083: 
 9084: Defines usernames as corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 9085: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 9086: 
 9087: =item idget
 9088: 
 9089: Returns usernames corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 9090: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 9091: 
 9092: =item iddel
 9093: 
 9094: Deletes one or more ids in a domain's id database.
 9095: 
 9096: =item tmpput
 9097: 
 9098: Accept and store information in temporary space.
 9099: 
 9100: =item tmpget
 9101: 
 9102: Send along temporarily stored information.
 9103: 
 9104: =item ls
 9105: 
 9106: List part of a user's directory.
 9107: 
 9108: =item pushtable
 9109: 
 9110: Pushes a file in /home/httpd/lonTab directory.  Currently limited to:
 9111: hosts.tab and domain.tab. The old file is copied to  *.tab.backup but
 9112: must be restored manually in case of a problem with the new table file.
 9113: pushtable requires that the request be encrypted and validated via
 9114: ValidateManager.  The form of the command is:
 9115: enc:pushtable tablename <tablecontents> \n
 9116: where pushtable, tablename and <tablecontents> will be encrypted, but \n is a 
 9117: cleartext newline.
 9118: 
 9119: =item Hanging up (exit or init)
 9120: 
 9121: What to do when a client tells the server that they (the client)
 9122: are leaving the network.
 9123: 
 9124: =item unknown command
 9125: 
 9126: If B<lond> is sent an unknown command (not in the list above),
 9127: it replys to the client "unknown_cmd".
 9128: 
 9129: 
 9130: =item UNKNOWN CLIENT
 9131: 
 9132: If the anti-spoofing algorithm cannot verify the client,
 9133: the client is rejected (with a "refused" message sent
 9134: to the client, and the connection is closed.
 9135: 
 9136: =back
 9137: 
 9138: =head1 PREREQUISITES
 9139: 
 9140: IO::Socket
 9141: IO::File
 9142: Apache::File
 9143: POSIX
 9144: Crypt::IDEA
 9145: GDBM_File
 9146: Authen::Krb4
 9147: Authen::Krb5
 9148: 
 9149: =head1 COREQUISITES
 9150: 
 9151: none
 9152: 
 9153: =head1 OSNAMES
 9154: 
 9155: linux
 9156: 
 9157: =head1 SCRIPT CATEGORIES
 9158: 
 9159: Server/Process
 9160: 
 9161: =cut
 9162: 
 9163: 
 9164: =pod
 9165: 
 9166: =head1 LOG MESSAGES
 9167: 
 9168: The messages below can be emitted in the lond log.  This log is located
 9169: in ~httpd/perl/logs/lond.log  Many log messages have HTML encapsulation
 9170: to provide coloring if examined from inside a web page. Some do not.
 9171: Where color is used, the colors are; Red for sometihhng to get excited
 9172: about and to follow up on. Yellow for something to keep an eye on to
 9173: be sure it does not get worse, Green,and Blue for informational items.
 9174: 
 9175: In the discussions below, sometimes reference is made to ~httpd
 9176: when describing file locations.  There isn't really an httpd 
 9177: user, however there is an httpd directory that gets installed in the
 9178: place that user home directories go.  On linux, this is usually
 9179: (always?) /home/httpd.
 9180: 
 9181: 
 9182: Some messages are colorless.  These are usually (not always)
 9183: Green/Blue color level messages.
 9184: 
 9185: =over 2
 9186: 
 9187: =item (Red)  LocalConnection rejecting non local: <ip> ne 127.0.0.1
 9188: 
 9189: A local connection negotiation was attempted by
 9190: a host whose IP address was not 127.0.0.1.
 9191: The socket is closed and the child will exit.
 9192: lond has three ways to establish an encyrption
 9193: key with a client:
 9194: 
 9195: =over 2
 9196: 
 9197: =item local 
 9198: 
 9199: The key is written and read from a file.
 9200: This is only valid for connections from localhost.
 9201: 
 9202: =item insecure 
 9203: 
 9204: The key is generated by the server and
 9205: transmitted to the client.
 9206: 
 9207: =item  ssl (secure)
 9208: 
 9209: An ssl connection is negotiated with the client,
 9210: the key is generated by the server and sent to the 
 9211: client across this ssl connection before the
 9212: ssl connectionis terminated and clear text
 9213: transmission resumes.
 9214: 
 9215: =back
 9216: 
 9217: =item (Red) LocalConnection: caller is insane! init = <init> and type = <type>
 9218: 
 9219: The client is local but has not sent an initialization
 9220: string that is the literal "init:local"  The connection
 9221: is closed and the child exits.
 9222: 
 9223: =item Red CRITICAL Can't get key file <error>        
 9224: 
 9225: SSL key negotiation is being attempted but the call to
 9226: lonssl::KeyFile failed.  This usually means that the
 9227: configuration file is not correctly defining or protecting
 9228: the directories/files lonCertificateDirectory or
 9229: lonnetPrivateKey
 9230: <error> is a string that describes the reason that
 9231: the key file could not be located.
 9232: 
 9233: =item (Red) CRITICAL  Can't get certificates <error>  
 9234: 
 9235: SSL key negotiation failed because we were not able to retrives our certificate
 9236: or the CA's certificate in the call to lonssl::CertificateFile
 9237: <error> is the textual reason this failed.  Usual reasons:
 9238: 
 9239: =over 2
 9240: 
 9241: =item Apache config file for loncapa  incorrect:
 9242: 
 9243: one of the variables 
 9244: lonCertificateDirectory, lonnetCertificateAuthority, or lonnetCertificate
 9245: undefined or incorrect
 9246: 
 9247: =item Permission error:
 9248: 
 9249: The directory pointed to by lonCertificateDirectory is not readable by lond
 9250: 
 9251: =item Permission error:
 9252: 
 9253: Files in the directory pointed to by lonCertificateDirectory are not readable by lond.
 9254: 
 9255: =item Installation error:                         
 9256: 
 9257: Either the certificate authority file or the certificate have not
 9258: been installed in lonCertificateDirectory.
 9259: 
 9260: =item (Red) CRITICAL SSL Socket promotion failed:  <err> 
 9261: 
 9262: The promotion of the connection from plaintext to SSL failed
 9263: <err> is the reason for the failure.  There are two
 9264: system calls involved in the promotion (one of which failed), 
 9265: a dup to produce
 9266: a second fd on the raw socket over which the encrypted data
 9267: will flow and IO::SOcket::SSL->new_from_fd which creates
 9268: the SSL connection on the duped fd.
 9269: 
 9270: =item (Blue)   WARNING client did not respond to challenge 
 9271: 
 9272: This occurs on an insecure (non SSL) connection negotiation request.
 9273: lond generates some number from the time, the PID and sends it to
 9274: the client.  The client must respond by echoing this information back.
 9275: If the client does not do so, that's a violation of the challenge
 9276: protocols and the connection will be failed.
 9277: 
 9278: =item (Red) No manager table. Nobody can manage!!    
 9279: 
 9280: lond has the concept of privileged hosts that
 9281: can perform remote management function such
 9282: as update the hosts.tab.   The manager hosts
 9283: are described in the 
 9284: ~httpd/lonTabs/managers.tab file.
 9285: this message is logged if this file is missing.
 9286: 
 9287: 
 9288: =item (Green) Registering manager <dnsname> as <cluster_name> with <ipaddress>
 9289: 
 9290: Reports the successful parse and registration
 9291: of a specific manager. 
 9292: 
 9293: =item Green existing host <clustername:dnsname>  
 9294: 
 9295: The manager host is already defined in the hosts.tab
 9296: the information in that table, rather than the info in the
 9297: manager table will be used to determine the manager's ip.
 9298: 
 9299: =item (Red) Unable to craete <filename>                 
 9300: 
 9301: lond has been asked to create new versions of an administrative
 9302: file (by a manager).  When this is done, the new file is created
 9303: in a temp file and then renamed into place so that there are always
 9304: usable administrative files, even if the update fails.  This failure
 9305: message means that the temp file could not be created.
 9306: The update is abandoned, and the old file is available for use.
 9307: 
 9308: =item (Green) CopyFile from <oldname> to <newname> failed
 9309: 
 9310: In an update of administrative files, the copy of the existing file to a
 9311: backup file failed.  The installation of the new file may still succeed,
 9312: but there will not be a back up file to rever to (this should probably
 9313: be yellow).
 9314: 
 9315: =item (Green) Pushfile: backed up <oldname> to <newname>
 9316: 
 9317: See above, the backup of the old administrative file succeeded.
 9318: 
 9319: =item (Red)  Pushfile: Unable to install <filename> <reason>
 9320: 
 9321: The new administrative file could not be installed.  In this case,
 9322: the old administrative file is still in use.
 9323: 
 9324: =item (Green) Installed new < filename>.                      
 9325: 
 9326: The new administrative file was successfullly installed.                                               
 9327: 
 9328: =item (Red) Reinitializing lond pid=<pid>                    
 9329: 
 9330: The lonc child process <pid> will be sent a USR2 
 9331: signal.
 9332: 
 9333: =item (Red) Reinitializing self                                    
 9334: 
 9335: We've been asked to re-read our administrative files,and
 9336: are doing so.
 9337: 
 9338: =item (Yellow) error:Invalid process identifier <ident>  
 9339: 
 9340: A reinit command was received, but the target part of the 
 9341: command was not valid.  It must be either
 9342: 'lond' or 'lonc' but was <ident>
 9343: 
 9344: =item (Green) isValideditCommand checking: Command = <command> Key = <key> newline = <newline>
 9345: 
 9346: Checking to see if lond has been handed a valid edit
 9347: command.  It is possible the edit command is not valid
 9348: in that case there are no log messages to indicate that.
 9349: 
 9350: =item Result of password change for  <username> pwchange_success
 9351: 
 9352: The password for <username> was
 9353: successfully changed.
 9354: 
 9355: =item Unable to open <user> passwd to change password
 9356: 
 9357: Could not rewrite the 
 9358: internal password file for a user
 9359: 
 9360: =item Result of password change for <user> : <result>
 9361: 
 9362: A unix password change for <user> was attempted 
 9363: and the pipe returned <result>  
 9364: 
 9365: =item LWP GET: <message> for <fname> (<remoteurl>)
 9366: 
 9367: The lightweight process fetch for a resource failed
 9368: with <message> the local filename that should
 9369: have existed/been created was  <fname> the
 9370: corresponding URI: <remoteurl>  This is emitted in several
 9371: places.
 9372: 
 9373: =item Unable to move <transname> to <destname>     
 9374: 
 9375: From fetch_user_file_handler - the user file was replicated but could not
 9376: be mv'd to its final location.
 9377: 
 9378: =item Looking for <domain> <username>              
 9379: 
 9380: From user_has_session_handler - This should be a Debug call instead
 9381: it indicates lond is about to check whether the specified user has a 
 9382: session active on the specified domain on the local host.
 9383: 
 9384: =item Client <ip> (<name>) hanging up: <input>     
 9385: 
 9386: lond has been asked to exit by its client.  The <ip> and <name> identify the
 9387: client systemand <input> is the full exit command sent to the server.
 9388: 
 9389: =item Red CRITICAL: ABNORMAL EXIT. child <pid> for server <hostname> died through a crass with this error->[<message>].
 9390: 
 9391: A lond child terminated.  NOte that this termination can also occur when the
 9392: child receives the QUIT or DIE signals.  <pid> is the process id of the child,
 9393: <hostname> the host lond is working for, and <message> the reason the child died
 9394: to the best of our ability to get it (I would guess that any numeric value
 9395: represents and errno value).  This is immediately followed by
 9396: 
 9397: =item  Famous last words: Catching exception - <log> 
 9398: 
 9399: Where log is some recent information about the state of the child.
 9400: 
 9401: =item Red CRITICAL: TIME OUT <pid>                     
 9402: 
 9403: Some timeout occured for server <pid>.  THis is normally a timeout on an LWP
 9404: doing an HTTP::GET.
 9405: 
 9406: =item child <pid> died                              
 9407: 
 9408: The reaper caught a SIGCHILD for the lond child process <pid>
 9409: This should be modified to also display the IP of the dying child
 9410: $children{$pid}
 9411: 
 9412: =item Unknown child 0 died                           
 9413: A child died but the wait for it returned a pid of zero which really should not
 9414: ever happen. 
 9415: 
 9416: =item Child <which> - <pid> looks like we missed it's death 
 9417: 
 9418: When a sigchild is received, the reaper process checks all children to see if they are
 9419: alive.  If children are dying quite quickly, the lack of signal queuing can mean
 9420: that a signal hearalds the death of more than one child.  If so this message indicates
 9421: which other one died. <which> is the ip of a dead child
 9422: 
 9423: =item Free socket: <shutdownretval>                
 9424: 
 9425: The HUNTSMAN sub was called due to a SIGINT in a child process.  The socket is being shutdown.
 9426: for whatever reason, <shutdownretval> is printed but in fact shutdown() is not documented
 9427: to return anything. This is followed by: 
 9428: 
 9429: =item Red CRITICAL: Shutting down                       
 9430: 
 9431: Just prior to exit.
 9432: 
 9433: =item Free socket: <shutdownretval>                 
 9434: 
 9435: The HUPSMAN sub was called due to a SIGHUP.  all children get killsed, and lond execs itself.
 9436: This is followed by:
 9437: 
 9438: =item (Red) CRITICAL: Restarting                         
 9439: 
 9440: lond is about to exec itself to restart.
 9441: 
 9442: =item (Blue) Updating connections                        
 9443: 
 9444: (In response to a USR2).  All the children (except the one for localhost)
 9445: are about to be killed, the hosts tab reread, and Apache reloaded via apachereload.
 9446: 
 9447: =item (Blue) UpdateHosts killing child <pid> for ip <ip>   
 9448: 
 9449: Due to USR2 as above.
 9450: 
 9451: =item (Green) keeping child for ip <ip> (pid = <pid>)    
 9452: 
 9453: In response to USR2 as above, the child indicated is not being restarted because
 9454: it's assumed that we'll always need a child for the localhost.
 9455: 
 9456: 
 9457: =item Going to check on the children                
 9458: 
 9459: Parent is about to check on the health of the child processes.
 9460: Note that this is in response to a USR1 sent to the parent lond.
 9461: there may be one or more of the next two messages:
 9462: 
 9463: =item <pid> is dead                                 
 9464: 
 9465: A child that we have in our child hash as alive has evidently died.
 9466: 
 9467: =item  Child <pid> did not respond                   
 9468: 
 9469: In the health check the child <pid> did not update/produce a pid_.txt
 9470: file when sent it's USR1 signal.  That process is killed with a 9 signal, as it's
 9471: assumed to be hung in some un-fixable way.
 9472: 
 9473: =item Finished checking children                   
 9474: 
 9475: Master processs's USR1 processing is cojmplete.
 9476: 
 9477: =item (Red) CRITICAL: ------- Starting ------            
 9478: 
 9479: (There are more '-'s on either side).  Lond has forked itself off to 
 9480: form a new session and is about to start actual initialization.
 9481: 
 9482: =item (Green) Attempting to start child (<client>)       
 9483: 
 9484: Started a new child process for <client>.  Client is IO::Socket object
 9485: connected to the child.  This was as a result of a TCP/IP connection from a client.
 9486: 
 9487: =item Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing
 9488: 
 9489: In child process initialization.  either getpeername returned undef or
 9490: a zero sized object was returned.  Processing continues, but in my opinion,
 9491: this should be cause for the child to exit.
 9492: 
 9493: =item Unable to determine clientip                  
 9494: 
 9495: In child process initialization.  The peer address from getpeername was not defined.
 9496: The client address is stored as "Unavailable" and processing continues.
 9497: 
 9498: =item (Yellow) INFO: Connection <ip> <name> connection type = <type>
 9499: 
 9500: In child initialization.  A good connectionw as received from <ip>.
 9501: 
 9502: =over 2
 9503: 
 9504: =item <name> 
 9505: 
 9506: is the name of the client from hosts.tab.
 9507: 
 9508: =item <type> 
 9509: 
 9510: Is the connection type which is either 
 9511: 
 9512: =over 2
 9513: 
 9514: =item manager 
 9515: 
 9516: The connection is from a manager node, not in hosts.tab
 9517: 
 9518: =item client  
 9519: 
 9520: the connection is from a non-manager in the hosts.tab
 9521: 
 9522: =item both
 9523: 
 9524: The connection is from a manager in the hosts.tab.
 9525: 
 9526: =back
 9527: 
 9528: =back
 9529: 
 9530: =item (Blue) Certificates not installed -- trying insecure auth
 9531: 
 9532: One of the certificate file, key file or
 9533: certificate authority file could not be found for a client attempting
 9534: SSL connection intiation.  COnnection will be attemptied in in-secure mode.
 9535: (this would be a system with an up to date lond that has not gotten a 
 9536: certificate from us).
 9537: 
 9538: =item (Green)  Successful local authentication            
 9539: 
 9540: A local connection successfully negotiated the encryption key. 
 9541: In this case the IDEA key is in a file (that is hopefully well protected).
 9542: 
 9543: =item (Green) Successful ssl authentication with <client>  
 9544: 
 9545: The client (<client> is the peer's name in hosts.tab), has successfully
 9546: negotiated an SSL connection with this child process.
 9547: 
 9548: =item (Green) Successful insecure authentication with <client>
 9549: 
 9550: 
 9551: The client has successfully negotiated an  insecure connection withthe child process.
 9552: 
 9553: =item (Yellow) Attempted insecure connection disallowed    
 9554: 
 9555: The client attempted and failed to successfully negotiate a successful insecure
 9556: connection.  This can happen either because the variable londAllowInsecure is false
 9557: or undefined, or becuse the child did not successfully echo back the challenge
 9558: string.
 9559: 
 9560: 
 9561: =back
 9562: 
 9563: =back
 9564: 
 9565: 
 9566: =cut

FreeBSD-CVSweb <freebsd-cvsweb@FreeBSD.org>