File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lond
Revision 1.79: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Wed May 8 02:31:04 2002 UTC (21 years, 11 months ago) by foxr
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
Include fixed version of GetAuthType.

    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
    2: # The LearningOnline Network
    3: # lond "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
    4: #
    5: # $Id: lond,v 1.79 2002/05/08 02:31:04 foxr Exp $
    6: #
    7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    8: #
    9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
   10: #
   11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   14: # (at your option) any later version.
   15: #
   16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   18: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   19: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   20: #
   21: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   22: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   23: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   24: #
   25: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   26: #
   27: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   28: #
   29: # 5/26/99,6/4,6/10,6/11,6/14,6/15,6/26,6/28,6/30,
   30: # 7/8,7/9,7/10,7/12,7/17,7/19,9/21,
   31: # 10/7,10/8,10/9,10/11,10/13,10/15,11/4,11/16,
   32: # 12/7,12/15,01/06,01/11,01/12,01/14,2/8,
   33: # 03/07,05/31 Gerd Kortemeyer
   34: # 06/26 Scott Harrison
   35: # 06/29,06/30,07/14,07/15,07/17,07/20,07/25,09/18 Gerd Kortemeyer
   36: # 12/05 Scott Harrison
   37: # 12/05,12/13,12/29 Gerd Kortemeyer
   38: # YEAR=2001
   39: # Jan 01 Scott Harrison
   40: # 02/12 Gerd Kortemeyer
   41: # 03/15 Scott Harrison
   42: # 03/24 Gerd Kortemeyer
   43: # 04/02 Scott Harrison
   44: # 05/11,05/28,08/30 Gerd Kortemeyer
   45: # 9/30,10/22,11/13,11/15,11/16 Scott Harrison
   46: # 11/26,11/27 Gerd Kortemeyer
   47: # 12/20 Scott Harrison
   48: # 12/22 Gerd Kortemeyer
   49: # YEAR=2002
   50: # 01/20/02,02/05 Gerd Kortemeyer
   51: # 02/05 Guy Albertelli
   52: # 02/07 Scott Harrison
   53: # 02/12 Gerd Kortemeyer
   54: # 02/19 Matthew Hall
   55: # 02/25 Gerd Kortemeyer
   56: ###
   57: 
   58: # based on "Perl Cookbook" ISBN 1-56592-243-3
   59: # preforker - server who forks first
   60: # runs as a daemon
   61: # HUPs
   62: # uses IDEA encryption
   63: 
   64: use IO::Socket;
   65: use IO::File;
   66: use Apache::File;
   67: use Symbol;
   68: use POSIX;
   69: use Crypt::IDEA;
   70: use LWP::UserAgent();
   71: use GDBM_File;
   72: use Authen::Krb4;
   73: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   74: use localauth;
   75: 
   76: my $DEBUG = 0;		       # Non zero to enable debug log entries.
   77: 
   78: my $status='';
   79: my $lastlog='';
   80: 
   81: # grabs exception and records it to log before exiting
   82: sub catchexception {
   83:     my ($error)=@_;
   84:     $SIG{'QUIT'}='DEFAULT';
   85:     $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
   86:     &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: "
   87:      ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server $wasserver died through "
   88:      ."a crash with this error msg->[$error]</font>");
   89:     &logthis('Famous last words: '.$status.' - '.$lastlog);
   90:     if ($client) { print $client "error: $error\n"; }
   91:     $server->close();
   92:     die($error);
   93: }
   94: 
   95: sub timeout {
   96:     &logthis("<font color=ref>CRITICAL: TIME OUT ".$$."</font>");
   97:     &catchexception('Timeout');
   98: }
   99: # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
  100: 
  101: $SIG{'QUIT'}=\&catchexception;
  102: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
  103: 
  104: # ------------------------------------ Read httpd access.conf and get variables
  105: 
  106: open (CONFIG,"/etc/httpd/conf/access.conf") || die "Can't read access.conf";
  107: 
  108: while ($configline=<CONFIG>) {
  109:     if ($configline =~ /PerlSetVar/) {
  110: 	my ($dummy,$varname,$varvalue)=split(/\s+/,$configline);
  111:         chomp($varvalue);
  112:         $perlvar{$varname}=$varvalue;
  113:     }
  114: }
  115: close(CONFIG);
  116: 
  117: # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
  118: my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
  119: if ($wwwid!=$<) {
  120:    $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
  121:    $subj="LON: $perlvar{'lonHostID'} User ID mismatch";
  122:    system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lond must be run as user www.' |\
  123:  mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null");
  124:    exit 1;
  125: }
  126: 
  127: # --------------------------------------------- Check if other instance running
  128: 
  129: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lond.pid";
  130: 
  131: if (-e $pidfile) {
  132:    my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
  133:    my $pide=<$lfh>;
  134:    chomp($pide);
  135:    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
  136: }
  137: 
  138: $PREFORK=4; # number of children to maintain, at least four spare
  139: 
  140: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
  141: 
  142: open (CONFIG,"$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab") || die "Can't read host file";
  143: 
  144: while ($configline=<CONFIG>) {
  145:     my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip)=split(/:/,$configline);
  146:     chomp($ip); $ip=~s/\D+$//;
  147:     $hostid{$ip}=$id;
  148:     if ($id eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) { $thisserver=$name; }
  149:     $PREFORK++;
  150: }
  151: close(CONFIG);
  152: 
  153: # establish SERVER socket, bind and listen.
  154: $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
  155:                                 Type      => SOCK_STREAM,
  156:                                 Proto     => 'tcp',
  157:                                 Reuse     => 1,
  158:                                 Listen    => 10 )
  159:   or die "making socket: $@\n";
  160: 
  161: # --------------------------------------------------------- Do global variables
  162: 
  163: # global variables
  164: 
  165: $MAX_CLIENTS_PER_CHILD  = 50;        # number of clients each child should 
  166:                                     # process
  167: %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs
  168: $children               = 0;        # current number of children
  169: 
  170: sub REAPER {                        # takes care of dead children
  171:     $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
  172:     my $pid = wait;
  173:     if (defined($children{$pid})) {
  174: 	&logthis("Child $pid died");
  175: 	$children --;
  176: 	delete $children{$pid};
  177:     } else {
  178: 	&logthis("Unknown Child $pid died");
  179:     }
  180: }
  181: 
  182: sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
  183:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
  184:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
  185:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
  186:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  187:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
  188:     &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
  189:     exit;                           # clean up with dignity
  190: }
  191: 
  192: sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
  193:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
  194:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
  195:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
  196:     &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
  197:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
  198:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  199:     exec("$execdir/lond");         # here we go again
  200: }
  201: 
  202: sub checkchildren {
  203:     &initnewstatus();
  204:     &logstatus();
  205:     &logthis('Going to check on the children');
  206:     $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
  207:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
  208: 	sleep 1;
  209:         unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
  210: 	    &logthis ('Child '.$_.' is dead');
  211:             &logstatus($$.' is dead');
  212:         } 
  213:     }
  214:     sleep 5;
  215:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
  216:         unless (-e "$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$_.txt") {
  217: 	    &logthis('Child '.$_.' did not respond');
  218: 	    kill 9 => $_;
  219: 	    $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
  220: 	    $subj="LON: $perlvar{'lonHostID'} killed lond process $_";
  221: 	    my $result=`echo 'Killed lond process $_.' | mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null`;
  222: 	    $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  223: 	    $result=`/bin/cp $execdir/logs/lond.log $execdir/logs/lond.log.$_`
  224:         }
  225:     }
  226: }
  227: 
  228: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
  229: 
  230: sub logthis {
  231:     my $message=shift;
  232:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  233:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lond.log");
  234:     my $now=time;
  235:     my $local=localtime($now);
  236:     $lastlog=$local.': '.$message;
  237:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
  238: }
  239: 
  240: # ------------------------- Conditional log if $DEBUG true.
  241: sub Debug {
  242:     my $message = shift;
  243:     if($DEBUG) {
  244: 	&logthis($message);
  245:     }
  246: }
  247: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
  248: 
  249: sub logstatus {
  250:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
  251:     {
  252:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
  253:     print $fh $$."\t".$status."\t".$lastlog."\n";
  254:     $fh->close();
  255:     }
  256:     {
  257: 	my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$$.txt");
  258:         print $fh $status."\n".$lastlog."\n".time;
  259:         $fh->close();
  260:     }
  261: }
  262: 
  263: sub initnewstatus {
  264:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
  265:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
  266:     my $now=time;
  267:     my $local=localtime($now);
  268:     print $fh "LOND status $local - parent $$\n\n";
  269:     opendir(DIR,"$docdir/lon-status/londchld");
  270:     while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
  271:         unlink("$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$filename");
  272:     }
  273:     closedir(DIR);
  274: }
  275: 
  276: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Status setting
  277: 
  278: sub status {
  279:     my $what=shift;
  280:     my $now=time;
  281:     my $local=localtime($now);
  282:     $status=$local.': '.$what;
  283: }
  284: 
  285: # -------------------------------------------------------- Escape Special Chars
  286: 
  287: sub escape {
  288:     my $str=shift;
  289:     $str =~ s/(\W)/"%".unpack('H2',$1)/eg;
  290:     return $str;
  291: }
  292: 
  293: # ----------------------------------------------------- Un-Escape Special Chars
  294: 
  295: sub unescape {
  296:     my $str=shift;
  297:     $str =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
  298:     return $str;
  299: }
  300: 
  301: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  302: 
  303: sub reconlonc {
  304:     my $peerfile=shift;
  305:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect for $peerfile");
  306:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  307:     if (my $fh=IO::File->new("$loncfile")) {
  308: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  309:         chomp($loncpid);
  310:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  311: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  312:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  313:             sleep 5;
  314:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  315:             &logthis("$peerfile still not there, give it another try");
  316:             sleep 10;
  317:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  318:             &logthis(
  319:  "<font color=blue>WARNING: $peerfile still not there, giving up</font>");
  320:         } else {
  321: 	    &logthis(
  322:               "<font color=red>CRITICAL: "
  323:              ."lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  324:         }
  325:     } else {
  326:       &logthis('<font color=red>CRITICAL: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  327:     }
  328: }
  329: 
  330: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  331: 
  332: sub subreply {
  333:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  334:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server";
  335:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  336:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  337:                                       Timeout => 10)
  338:        or return "con_lost";
  339:     print $sclient "$cmd\n";
  340:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
  341:     chomp($answer);
  342:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  343:     return $answer;
  344: }
  345: 
  346: sub reply {
  347:   my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  348:   my $answer;
  349:   if ($server ne $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) { 
  350:     $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  351:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  352: 	$answer=subreply("ping",$server);
  353:         if ($answer ne $server) {
  354: 	    &logthis("sub reply: answer != server");
  355:            &reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  356:         }
  357:         $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  358:     }
  359:   } else {
  360:     $answer='self_reply';
  361:   } 
  362:   return $answer;
  363: }
  364: 
  365: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Talk to lonsql
  366: 
  367: sub sqlreply {
  368:     my ($cmd)=@_;
  369:     my $answer=subsqlreply($cmd);
  370:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') { $answer=subsqlreply($cmd); }
  371:     return $answer;
  372: }
  373: 
  374: sub subsqlreply {
  375:     my ($cmd)=@_;
  376:     my $unixsock="mysqlsock";
  377:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
  378:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  379:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  380:                                       Timeout => 10)
  381:        or return "con_lost";
  382:     print $sclient "$cmd\n";
  383:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
  384:     chomp($answer);
  385:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  386:     return $answer;
  387: }
  388: 
  389: # -------------------------------------------- Return path to profile directory
  390: 
  391: sub propath {
  392:     my ($udom,$uname)=@_;
  393:     $udom=~s/\W//g;
  394:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
  395:     my $subdir=$uname.'__';
  396:     $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
  397:     my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
  398:     return $proname;
  399: } 
  400: 
  401: # --------------------------------------- Is this the home server of an author?
  402: 
  403: sub ishome {
  404:     my $author=shift;
  405:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
  406:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
  407:     my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
  408:     if (-e $proname) {
  409: 	return 'owner';
  410:     } else {
  411:         return 'not_owner';
  412:     }
  413: }
  414: 
  415: # ======================================================= Continue main program
  416: # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
  417: 
  418: $fpid=fork;
  419: exit if $fpid;
  420: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
  421: 
  422: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
  423: 
  424: # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
  425: 
  426: $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  427: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
  428: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
  429: close(PIDSAVE);
  430: &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
  431: &status('Starting');
  432: 
  433: # ------------------------------------------------------- Now we are on our own
  434:     
  435: # Fork off our children.
  436: for (1 .. $PREFORK) {
  437:     make_new_child();
  438: }
  439: 
  440: # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
  441: 
  442: &status('Forked children');
  443: 
  444: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
  445: $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
  446: $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
  447: $SIG{USR1} = \&checkchildren;
  448: 
  449: # And maintain the population.
  450: while (1) {
  451:     &status('Sleeping');
  452:     sleep;                          # wait for a signal (i.e., child's death)
  453:     &logthis('Woke up');
  454:     &status('Woke up');
  455:     for ($i = $children; $i < $PREFORK; $i++) {
  456:         make_new_child();           # top up the child pool
  457:     }
  458: }
  459: 
  460: sub make_new_child {
  461:     my $pid;
  462:     my $cipher;
  463:     my $sigset;
  464:     &logthis("Attempting to start child");    
  465:     # block signal for fork
  466:     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
  467:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
  468:         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
  469:     
  470:     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
  471:     
  472:     if ($pid) {
  473:         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
  474:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
  475:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
  476:         $children{$pid} = 1;
  477:         $children++;
  478:         &status('Started child '.$pid);
  479:         return;
  480:     } else {
  481:         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
  482:         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
  483:         $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
  484:         $SIG{ALRM}= \&timeout;
  485:         $lastlog='Forked ';
  486:         $status='Forked';
  487: 
  488:         # unblock signals
  489:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
  490:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
  491: 
  492:         $tmpsnum=0;
  493:     
  494:         # handle connections until we've reached $MAX_CLIENTS_PER_CHILD
  495:         for ($i=0; $i < $MAX_CLIENTS_PER_CHILD; $i++) {
  496:             &status('Idle, waiting for connection');
  497:             $client = $server->accept()     or last;
  498:             &status('Accepted connection');
  499: # =============================================================================
  500:             # do something with the connection
  501: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  502:             # see if we know client and check for spoof IP by challenge
  503:             my $caller=getpeername($client);
  504:             my ($port,$iaddr)=unpack_sockaddr_in($caller);
  505:             my $clientip=inet_ntoa($iaddr);
  506:             my $clientrec=($hostid{$clientip} ne undef);
  507:             &logthis(
  508: "<font color=yellow>INFO: Connection $i, $clientip ($hostid{$clientip})</font>"
  509:             );
  510:             &status("Connecting $clientip ($hostid{$clientip})"); 
  511:             my $clientok;
  512:             if ($clientrec) {
  513: 	      &status("Waiting for init from $clientip ($hostid{$clientip})");
  514: 	      my $remotereq=<$client>;
  515:               $remotereq=~s/\W//g;
  516:               if ($remotereq eq 'init') {
  517: 		  my $challenge="$$".time;
  518:                   print $client "$challenge\n";
  519:                   &status(
  520:            "Waiting for challenge reply from $clientip ($hostid{$clientip})"); 
  521:                   $remotereq=<$client>;
  522:                   $remotereq=~s/\W//g;
  523:                   if ($challenge eq $remotereq) {
  524: 		      $clientok=1;
  525:                       print $client "ok\n";
  526:                   } else {
  527: 		      &logthis(
  528:  "<font color=blue>WARNING: $clientip did not reply challenge</font>");
  529:                       &status('No challenge reply '.$clientip);
  530:                   }
  531:               } else {
  532: 		  &logthis(
  533:                     "<font color=blue>WARNING: "
  534:                    ."$clientip failed to initialize: >$remotereq< </font>");
  535:                   &status('No init '.$clientip);
  536:               }
  537: 	    } else {
  538:               &logthis(
  539:  "<font color=blue>WARNING: Unknown client $clientip</font>");
  540:               &status('Hung up on '.$clientip);
  541:             }
  542:             if ($clientok) {
  543: # ---------------- New known client connecting, could mean machine online again
  544: 
  545: 	      &reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostid{$clientip}");
  546:               &logthis(
  547:        "<font color=green>Established connection: $hostid{$clientip}</font>");
  548:               &status('Will listen to '.$hostid{$clientip});
  549: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Process requests
  550:               while (my $userinput=<$client>) {
  551:                 chomp($userinput);
  552: 		Debug("Request = $userinput\n");
  553:                 &status('Processing '.$hostid{$clientip}.': '.$userinput);
  554:                 my $wasenc=0;
  555:                 alarm(120);
  556: # ------------------------------------------------------------ See if encrypted
  557: 		if ($userinput =~ /^enc/) {
  558: 		  if ($cipher) {
  559:                     my ($cmd,$cmdlength,$encinput)=split(/:/,$userinput);
  560: 		    $userinput='';
  561:                     for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<length($encinput);$encidx+=16) {
  562:                        $userinput.=
  563: 			   $cipher->decrypt(
  564:                             pack("H16",substr($encinput,$encidx,16))
  565:                            );
  566: 		    }
  567: 		    $userinput=substr($userinput,0,$cmdlength);
  568:                     $wasenc=1;
  569: 		}
  570: 	      }
  571: 	  
  572: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Normal commands
  573: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ping
  574: 		   if ($userinput =~ /^ping/) {
  575:                        print $client "$perlvar{'lonHostID'}\n";
  576: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ pong
  577: 		   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^pong/) {
  578:                        $reply=reply("ping",$hostid{$clientip});
  579:                        print $client "$perlvar{'lonHostID'}:$reply\n"; 
  580: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ekey
  581: 		   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^ekey/) {
  582:                        my $buildkey=time.$$.int(rand 100000);
  583:                        $buildkey=~tr/1-6/A-F/;
  584:                        $buildkey=int(rand 100000).$buildkey.int(rand 100000);
  585:                        my $key=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}.$hostid{$clientip};
  586:                        $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
  587:                        $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
  588:                        $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
  589:                        $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
  590:                        $key=substr($key,0,32);
  591:                        my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
  592:                        $cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey;
  593:                        print $client "$buildkey\n"; 
  594: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ load
  595: 		   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^load/) {
  596:                        my $loadavg;
  597:                        {
  598:                           my $loadfile=IO::File->new('/proc/loadavg');
  599:                           $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
  600:                        }
  601:                        $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;
  602:                        my $loadpercent=100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
  603: 		       print $client "$loadpercent\n";
  604: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- currentauth
  605: 		   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentauth/) {
  606: 		     if ($wasenc==1) {
  607:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
  608: 		       my $result = GetAuthType($udom, $uname);
  609: 		       if($result eq "nouser") {
  610: 			   print $client "unknown_user\n";
  611: 		       }
  612: 		       else {
  613: 			   print $client "$result\n"
  614: 		       }
  615: 		     } else {
  616: 		       print $client "refused\n";
  617: 		     }
  618: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ auth
  619:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^auth/) {
  620: 		     if ($wasenc==1) {
  621:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$upass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
  622:                        chomp($upass);
  623:                        $upass=unescape($upass);
  624:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
  625:                        my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
  626:                        if (-e $passfilename) {
  627:                           my $pf = IO::File->new($passfilename);
  628:                           my $realpasswd=<$pf>;
  629:                           chomp($realpasswd);
  630:                           my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
  631:                           my $pwdcorrect=0;
  632:                           if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
  633: 			      $pwdcorrect=
  634: 				  (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
  635:                           } elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix') {
  636:                               $contentpwd=(getpwnam($uname))[1];
  637: 			      my $pwauth_path="/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
  638: 			      unless ($contentpwd eq 'x') {
  639: 				  $pwdcorrect=
  640:                                     (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
  641: 			      }
  642: 			      elsif (-e $pwauth_path) {
  643: 				  open PWAUTH, "|$pwauth_path" or
  644: 				      die "Cannot invoke authentication";
  645: 				  print PWAUTH "$uname\n$upass\n";
  646: 				  close PWAUTH;
  647: 				  $pwdcorrect=!$?;
  648: 			      }
  649:                           } elsif ($howpwd eq 'krb4') {
  650:                              $null=pack("C",0);
  651: 			     unless ($upass=~/$null/) {
  652:                               $pwdcorrect=(
  653:                                  Authen::Krb4::get_pw_in_tkt($uname,"",
  654:                                         $contentpwd,'krbtgt',$contentpwd,1,
  655: 							     $upass) == 0);
  656: 			     } else { $pwdcorrect=0; }
  657:                           } elsif ($howpwd eq 'localauth') {
  658: 			    $pwdcorrect=&localauth::localauth($uname,$upass,
  659: 							      $contentpwd);
  660: 			  }
  661:                           if ($pwdcorrect) {
  662:                              print $client "authorized\n";
  663:                           } else {
  664:                              print $client "non_authorized\n";
  665:                           }  
  666: 		       } else {
  667:                           print $client "unknown_user\n";
  668:                        }
  669: 		     } else {
  670: 		       print $client "refused\n";
  671: 		     }
  672: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- passwd
  673:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^passwd/) {
  674: 		     if ($wasenc==1) {
  675:                        my 
  676:                        ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$upass,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
  677:                        chomp($npass);
  678:                        $upass=&unescape($upass);
  679:                        $npass=&unescape($npass);
  680: 		       &logthis("Trying to change password for $uname");
  681: 		       my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
  682:                        my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
  683:                        if (-e $passfilename) {
  684: 			   my $realpasswd;
  685:                           { my $pf = IO::File->new($passfilename);
  686: 			    $realpasswd=<$pf>; }
  687:                           chomp($realpasswd);
  688:                           my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
  689:                           if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
  690: 			   if (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd) {
  691: 			     my $salt=time;
  692:                              $salt=substr($salt,6,2);
  693: 			     my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
  694:                              { my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
  695:  	  		       print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n"; }             
  696: 			     &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: pwchange_success");
  697:                              print $client "ok\n";
  698:                            } else {
  699:                              print $client "non_authorized\n";
  700:                            }
  701:                           } elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix') {
  702: 			      # Unix means we have to access /etc/password
  703: 			      # one way or another.
  704: 			      # First: Make sure the current password is
  705: 			      #        correct
  706: 			      $contentpwd=(getpwnam($uname))[1];
  707: 			      my $pwdcorrect = "0";
  708: 			      my $pwauth_path="/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
  709: 			      unless ($contentpwd eq 'x') {
  710: 				  $pwdcorrect=
  711:                                     (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
  712: 			      } elsif (-e $pwauth_path) {
  713: 				  open PWAUTH, "|$pwauth_path" or
  714: 				      die "Cannot invoke authentication";
  715: 				  print PWAUTH "$uname\n$upass\n";
  716: 				  close PWAUTH;
  717: 				  $pwdcorrect=!$?;
  718: 			      }
  719: 			     if ($pwdcorrect) {
  720: 				 my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  721: 				 my $pf = IO::File->new("|$execdir/lcpasswd");
  722: 				 print $pf "$uname\n$npass\n$npass\n";
  723: 				 close $pf;
  724: 				 my $result = ($?>0 ? 'pwchange_failure' 
  725: 					       : 'ok');
  726: 				 &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: $result");
  727: 				 print $client "$result\n";
  728: 			     } else {
  729: 				 print $client "non_authorized\n";
  730: 			     }
  731: 			  } else {
  732:                             print $client "auth_mode_error\n";
  733:                           }  
  734: 		       } else {
  735:                           print $client "unknown_user\n";
  736:                        }
  737: 		     } else {
  738: 		       print $client "refused\n";
  739: 		     }
  740: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- makeuser
  741:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^makeuser/) {
  742: 		     Debug("Make user received");
  743:     	             my $oldumask=umask(0077);
  744: 		     if ($wasenc==1) {
  745:                        my 
  746:                        ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
  747: 		       &Debug("cmd =".$cmd." $udom =".$udom.
  748: 				    " uname=".$uname);
  749:                        chomp($npass);
  750:                        $npass=&unescape($npass);
  751:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
  752:                        my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
  753: 		       &Debug("Password file created will be:".
  754: 				    $passfilename);
  755:                        if (-e $passfilename) {
  756: 			   print $client "already_exists\n";
  757:                        } elsif ($udom ne $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'}) {
  758:                            print $client "not_right_domain\n";
  759:                        } else {
  760:                            @fpparts=split(/\//,$proname);
  761:                            $fpnow=$fpparts[0].'/'.$fpparts[1].'/'.$fpparts[2];
  762:                            $fperror='';
  763:                            for ($i=3;$i<=$#fpparts;$i++) {
  764:                                $fpnow.='/'.$fpparts[$i]; 
  765:                                unless (-e $fpnow) {
  766: 				   unless (mkdir($fpnow,0777)) {
  767:                                       $fperror="error:$!";
  768:                                    }
  769:                                }
  770:                            }
  771:                            unless ($fperror) {
  772: 			     if ($umode eq 'krb4') {
  773:                                { 
  774:                                  my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
  775:  	  		         print $pf "krb4:$npass\n"; 
  776:                                }             
  777:                                print $client "ok\n";
  778:                              } elsif ($umode eq 'internal') {
  779: 			       my $salt=time;
  780:                                $salt=substr($salt,6,2);
  781: 			       my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
  782:                                { 
  783: 				 &Debug("Creating internal auth");
  784: 				 my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
  785:  	  		         print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n"; 
  786:                                }
  787:                                print $client "ok\n";
  788: 			     } elsif ($umode eq 'localauth') {
  789: 			       {
  790: 				 my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
  791:   	  		         print $pf "localauth:$npass\n";
  792: 			       }
  793: 			       print $client "ok\n";
  794: 			     } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {
  795: 			       {
  796: 				 my $execpath="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/".
  797: 				              "lcuseradd";
  798: 				 {
  799: 				     &Debug("Executing external: ".
  800: 						  $execpath);
  801: 				     my $se = IO::File->new("|$execpath");
  802: 				     print $se "$uname\n";
  803: 				     print $se "$npass\n";
  804: 				     print $se "$npass\n";
  805: 				 }
  806:                                  my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
  807:  	  		         print $pf "unix:\n"; 
  808: 			       }
  809: 			       print $client "ok\n";
  810: 			     } elsif ($umode eq 'none') {
  811:                                { 
  812:                                  my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
  813:  	  		         print $pf "none:\n"; 
  814:                                }             
  815:                                print $client "ok\n";
  816:                              } else {
  817:                                print $client "auth_mode_error\n";
  818:                              }  
  819:                            } else {
  820:                                print $client "$fperror\n";
  821:                            }
  822:                        }
  823: 		     } else {
  824: 		       print $client "refused\n";
  825: 		     }
  826: 		     umask($oldumask);
  827: # -------------------------------------------------------------- changeuserauth
  828:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^changeuserauth/) {
  829: 		       &Debug("Changing authorization");
  830: 		      if ($wasenc==1) {
  831:                        my 
  832:                        ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
  833:                        chomp($npass);
  834: 		       &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." domain= ".$udom.
  835: 			      "uname =".$uname." umode= ".$umode);
  836:                        $npass=&unescape($npass);
  837:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
  838:                        my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
  839: 		       if ($udom ne $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'}) {
  840:                            print $client "not_right_domain\n";
  841:                        } else {
  842: 			   if ($umode eq 'krb4') {
  843:                                { 
  844: 				   my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
  845: 				   print $pf "krb4:$npass\n"; 
  846:                                }             
  847:                                print $client "ok\n";
  848: 			   } elsif ($umode eq 'internal') {
  849: 			       my $salt=time;
  850:                                $salt=substr($salt,6,2);
  851: 			       my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
  852:                                { 
  853: 				   my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
  854: 				   print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n"; 
  855:                                }
  856:                                print $client "ok\n";
  857: 			   } elsif ($umode eq 'localauth') {
  858: 			       {
  859: 				   my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
  860: 				   print $pf "localauth:$npass\n";
  861: 			       }
  862: 			       print $client "ok\n";
  863: 			   } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {
  864: 			       {
  865: 				   my $execpath="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/".
  866: 				       "lcuseradd";
  867: 				   {
  868: 				       my $se = IO::File->new("|$execpath");
  869: 				       print $se "$uname\n";
  870: 				       print $se "$npass\n";
  871: 				       print $se "$npass\n";
  872: 				   }
  873: 				   my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
  874: 				   print $pf "unix:\n"; 
  875: 			       }
  876: 			       print $client "ok\n";
  877: 			   } elsif ($umode eq 'none') {
  878:                                { 
  879: 				   my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
  880: 				   print $pf "none:\n"; 
  881:                                }             
  882:                                print $client "ok\n";
  883: 			   } else {
  884:                                print $client "auth_mode_error\n";
  885: 			   }  
  886:                        }
  887: 		     } else {
  888: 		       print $client "refused\n";
  889: 		     }
  890: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ home
  891:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^home/) {
  892:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
  893:                        chomp($uname);
  894:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
  895:                        if (-e $proname) {
  896:                           print $client "found\n";
  897:                        } else {
  898: 			  print $client "not_found\n";
  899:                        }
  900: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- update
  901:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^update/) {
  902:                        my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
  903:                        my $ownership=ishome($fname);
  904:                        if ($ownership eq 'not_owner') {
  905:                         if (-e $fname) {
  906:                           my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,
  907:                               $uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,
  908:                               $atime,$mtime,$ctime,
  909:                               $blksize,$blocks)=stat($fname);
  910:                           $now=time;
  911:                           $since=$now-$atime;
  912:                           if ($since>$perlvar{'lonExpire'}) {
  913:                               $reply=
  914:                                     reply("unsub:$fname","$hostid{$clientip}");
  915:                               unlink("$fname");
  916:                           } else {
  917: 			     my $transname="$fname.in.transfer";
  918:                              my $remoteurl=
  919:                                     reply("sub:$fname","$hostid{$clientip}");
  920:                              my $response;
  921:                               {
  922:                              my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
  923:                              my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
  924:                              $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
  925: 			      }
  926:                              if ($response->is_error()) {
  927: 				 unlink($transname);
  928:                                  my $message=$response->status_line;
  929:                                  &logthis(
  930:                                   "LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
  931:                              } else {
  932: 	                         if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
  933:                                   my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
  934:                                   my $mrequest=
  935:                                    new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
  936:                                   my $mresponse=
  937:                                    $ua->request($mrequest,$fname.'.meta');
  938:                                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
  939: 		                    unlink($fname.'.meta');
  940:                                   }
  941: 	                         }
  942:                                  rename($transname,$fname);
  943: 			     }
  944:                           }
  945:                           print $client "ok\n";
  946:                         } else {
  947:                           print $client "not_found\n";
  948:                         }
  949: 		       } else {
  950: 			print $client "rejected\n";
  951:                        }
  952: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- unsubscribe
  953:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^unsub/) {
  954:                        my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
  955:                        if (-e $fname) {
  956:                            if (unlink("$fname.$hostid{$clientip}")) {
  957:                               print $client "ok\n";
  958: 			   } else {
  959:                               print $client "not_subscribed\n";
  960: 			   }
  961:                        } else {
  962: 			   print $client "not_found\n";
  963:                        }
  964: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- subscribe
  965:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^sub/) {
  966:                        my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
  967:                        my $ownership=ishome($fname);
  968:                        if ($ownership eq 'owner') {
  969:                         if (-e $fname) {
  970: 			 if (-d $fname) {
  971: 			   print $client "directory\n";
  972:                          } else {
  973:                            $now=time;
  974:                            { 
  975: 			    my $sh;
  976:                             if ($sh=
  977:                              IO::File->new(">$fname.$hostid{$clientip}")) {
  978:                                print $sh "$clientip:$now\n";
  979: 			    }
  980: 			   }
  981:                            unless ($fname=~/\.meta$/) {
  982: 			       unlink("$fname.meta.$hostid{$clientip}");
  983:                            }
  984:                            $fname=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res/raw/;
  985:                            $fname="http://$thisserver/".$fname;
  986:                            print $client "$fname\n";
  987: 		         }
  988:                         } else {
  989: 		      	   print $client "not_found\n";
  990:                         }
  991: 		       } else {
  992:                         print $client "rejected\n";
  993: 		       }
  994: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- log
  995:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^log/) {
  996:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
  997:                        chomp($what);
  998:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
  999:                        my $now=time;
 1000:                        {
 1001: 			 my $hfh;
 1002: 			 if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/activity.log")) { 
 1003:                             print $hfh "$now:$hostid{$clientip}:$what\n";
 1004:                             print $client "ok\n"; 
 1005: 			} else {
 1006:                             print $client "error:$!\n";
 1007: 		        }
 1008: 		       }
 1009: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- put
 1010:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^put/) {
 1011:                       my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 1012:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1013:                       $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1014:                       $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1015:                       if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 1016:                        chomp($what);
 1017:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1018:                        my $now=time;
 1019:                        unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 1020: 			   my $hfh;
 1021: 			   if (
 1022:                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
 1023: 			       ) { print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n"; }
 1024: 		       }
 1025:                        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 1026:       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {
 1027:                            foreach $pair (@pairs) {
 1028: 			       ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 1029:                                $hash{$key}=$value;
 1030:                            }
 1031: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1032:                               print $client "ok\n";
 1033:                            } else {
 1034:                               print $client "error:$!\n";
 1035:                            }
 1036:                        } else {
 1037:                            print $client "error:$!\n";
 1038:                        }
 1039: 		      } else {
 1040:                           print $client "refused\n";
 1041:                       }
 1042: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- rolesput
 1043:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^rolesput/) {
 1044: 		       &Debug("rolesput");
 1045: 		    if ($wasenc==1) {
 1046:                        my ($cmd,$exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)
 1047:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1048: 		       &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom.
 1049: 				    "user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 1050: 				    "what = ".$what);
 1051:                        my $namespace='roles';
 1052:                        chomp($what);
 1053:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1054:                        my $now=time;
 1055:                        {
 1056: 			   my $hfh;
 1057: 			   if (
 1058:                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
 1059: 			       ) { 
 1060:                                   print $hfh "P:$now:$exedom:$exeuser:$what\n";
 1061:                                  }
 1062: 		       }
 1063:                        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 1064:       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {
 1065:                            foreach $pair (@pairs) {
 1066: 			       ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 1067: 			       &ManagePermissions($key, $udom, $uname,
 1068: 						  &GetAuthType( $udom, 
 1069: 								$uname));
 1070:                                $hash{$key}=$value;
 1071: 			       
 1072:                            }
 1073: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1074:                               print $client "ok\n";
 1075:                            } else {
 1076:                               print $client "error:$!\n";
 1077:                            }
 1078:                        } else {
 1079:                            print $client "error:$!\n";
 1080:                        }
 1081: 		      } else {
 1082:                           print $client "refused\n";
 1083:                       }
 1084: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- get
 1085:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^get/) {
 1086:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 1087:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1088:                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1089:                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1090:                        chomp($what);
 1091:                        my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 1092:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1093:                        my $qresult='';
 1094:       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {
 1095:                            for ($i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 1096:                                $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 1097:                            }
 1098: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1099: 		              $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 1100:                               print $client "$qresult\n";
 1101:                            } else {
 1102:                               print $client "error:$!\n";
 1103:                            }
 1104:                        } else {
 1105:                            print $client "error:$!\n";
 1106:                        }
 1107: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ eget
 1108:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^eget/) {
 1109:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 1110:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1111:                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1112:                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1113:                        chomp($what);
 1114:                        my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 1115:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1116:                        my $qresult='';
 1117:       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {
 1118:                            for ($i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 1119:                                $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 1120:                            }
 1121: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1122: 		              $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 1123:                               if ($cipher) {
 1124:                                 my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
 1125:                                 $qresult.="         ";
 1126:                                 my $encqresult='';
 1127:                                 for 
 1128: 				(my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 1129:                                  $encqresult.=
 1130:                                  unpack("H16",
 1131:                                  $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,$encidx,8)));
 1132:                                 }
 1133:                                 print $client "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n";
 1134: 			      } else {
 1135: 			        print $client "error:no_key\n";
 1136:                               }
 1137:                            } else {
 1138:                               print $client "error:$!\n";
 1139:                            }
 1140:                        } else {
 1141:                            print $client "error:$!\n";
 1142:                        }
 1143: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- del
 1144:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^del/) {
 1145:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 1146:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1147:                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1148:                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1149:                        chomp($what);
 1150:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1151:                        my $now=time;
 1152:                        unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 1153: 			   my $hfh;
 1154: 			   if (
 1155:                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
 1156: 			       ) { print $hfh "D:$now:$what\n"; }
 1157: 		       }
 1158:                        my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 1159:       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {
 1160:                            foreach $key (@keys) {
 1161:                                delete($hash{$key});
 1162:                            }
 1163: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1164:                               print $client "ok\n";
 1165:                            } else {
 1166:                               print $client "error:$!\n";
 1167:                            }
 1168:                        } else {
 1169:                            print $client "error:$!\n";
 1170:                        }
 1171: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ keys
 1172:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^keys/) {
 1173:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace)
 1174:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1175:                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1176:                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1177:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1178:                        my $qresult='';
 1179:       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {
 1180:                            foreach $key (keys %hash) {
 1181:                                $qresult.="$key&";
 1182:                            }
 1183: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1184: 		              $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 1185:                               print $client "$qresult\n";
 1186:                            } else {
 1187:                               print $client "error:$!\n";
 1188:                            }
 1189:                        } else {
 1190:                            print $client "error:$!\n";
 1191:                        }
 1192: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ dump
 1193:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^dump/) {
 1194:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$regexp)
 1195:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1196:                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1197:                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1198:                        if (defined($regexp)) {
 1199:                           $regexp=&unescape($regexp);
 1200: 		       } else {
 1201:                           $regexp='.';
 1202: 		       }
 1203:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1204:                        my $qresult='';
 1205:       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {
 1206:                            foreach $key (keys %hash) {
 1207:                                if (eval('$key=~/$regexp/')) {
 1208:                                   $qresult.="$key=$hash{$key}&";
 1209: 			       }
 1210:                            }
 1211: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1212: 		              $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 1213:                               print $client "$qresult\n";
 1214:                            } else {
 1215:                               print $client "error:$!\n";
 1216:                            }
 1217:                        } else {
 1218:                            print $client "error:$!\n";
 1219:                        }
 1220: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- store
 1221:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^store/) {
 1222:                       my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$what)
 1223:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1224:                       $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1225:                       $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1226:                       if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 1227:                        chomp($what);
 1228:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1229:                        my $now=time;
 1230:                        unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 1231: 			   my $hfh;
 1232: 			   if (
 1233:                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
 1234: 			       ) { print $hfh "P:$now:$rid:$what\n"; }
 1235: 		       }
 1236:                        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 1237:                          
 1238:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {
 1239:                            my @previouskeys=split(/&/,$hash{"keys:$rid"});
 1240:                            my $key;
 1241:                            $hash{"version:$rid"}++;
 1242:                            my $version=$hash{"version:$rid"};
 1243:                            my $allkeys=''; 
 1244:                            foreach $pair (@pairs) {
 1245: 			       ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 1246:                                $allkeys.=$key.':';
 1247:                                $hash{"$version:$rid:$key"}=$value;
 1248:                            }
 1249:                            $hash{"$version:$rid:timestamp"}=$now;
 1250:                            $allkeys.='timestamp';
 1251:                            $hash{"$version:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 1252: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1253:                               print $client "ok\n";
 1254:                            } else {
 1255:                               print $client "error:$!\n";
 1256:                            }
 1257:                        } else {
 1258:                            print $client "error:$!\n";
 1259:                        }
 1260: 		      } else {
 1261:                           print $client "refused\n";
 1262:                       }
 1263: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- restore
 1264:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^restore/) {
 1265:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid)
 1266:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1267:                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1268:                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1269:                        chomp($rid);
 1270:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1271:                        my $qresult='';
 1272:       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {
 1273:                 	   my $version=$hash{"version:$rid"};
 1274:                            $qresult.="version=$version&";
 1275:                            my $scope;
 1276:                            for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 1277: 			      my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$rid"};
 1278:                               my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 1279:                               my $key;
 1280:                               $qresult.="$scope:keys=$vkeys&";
 1281:                               foreach $key (@keys) {
 1282: 	     $qresult.="$scope:$key=".$hash{"$scope:$rid:$key"}."&";
 1283:                               }                                  
 1284:                            }
 1285: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1286: 		              $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 1287:                               print $client "$qresult\n";
 1288:                            } else {
 1289:                               print $client "error:$!\n";
 1290:                            }
 1291:                        } else {
 1292:                            print $client "error:$!\n";
 1293:                        }
 1294: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- querysend
 1295:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^querysend/) {
 1296:                        my ($cmd,$query,
 1297: 			   $custom,$customshow)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1298: 		       $query=~s/\n*$//g;
 1299: 		       unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 1300: 			   print $client "".
 1301: 			       sqlreply("$hostid{$clientip}\&$query")."\n";
 1302: 		       }
 1303: 		       else {
 1304: 			   print $client "".
 1305: 			       sqlreply("$hostid{$clientip}\&$query".
 1306: 					"\&$custom"."\&$customshow")."\n";
 1307: 		       }
 1308: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ queryreply
 1309:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^queryreply/) {
 1310:                        my ($cmd,$id,$reply)=split(/:/,$userinput); 
 1311: 		       my $store;
 1312:                        my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1313:                        if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id")) {
 1314: 			   $reply=~s/\&/\n/g;
 1315: 			   print $store $reply;
 1316: 			   close $store;
 1317: 			   my $store2=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.end");
 1318: 			   print $store2 "done\n";
 1319: 			   close $store2;
 1320: 			   print $client "ok\n";
 1321: 		       }
 1322: 		       else {
 1323: 			   print $client "error:$!\n";
 1324: 		       }
 1325: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- idput
 1326:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^idput/) {
 1327:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1328:                        chomp($what);
 1329:                        $udom=~s/\W//g;
 1330:                        my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/ids";
 1331:                        my $now=time;
 1332:                        {
 1333: 			   my $hfh;
 1334: 			   if (
 1335:                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname.hist")
 1336: 			       ) { print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n"; }
 1337: 		       }
 1338:                        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 1339:                  if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {
 1340:                            foreach $pair (@pairs) {
 1341: 			       ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 1342:                                $hash{$key}=$value;
 1343:                            }
 1344: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1345:                               print $client "ok\n";
 1346:                            } else {
 1347:                               print $client "error:$!\n";
 1348:                            }
 1349:                        } else {
 1350:                            print $client "error:$!\n";
 1351:                        }
 1352: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- idget
 1353:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^idget/) {
 1354:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1355:                        chomp($what);
 1356:                        $udom=~s/\W//g;
 1357:                        my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/ids";
 1358:                        my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 1359:                        my $qresult='';
 1360:                  if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {
 1361:                            for ($i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 1362:                                $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 1363:                            }
 1364: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1365: 		              $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 1366:                               print $client "$qresult\n";
 1367:                            } else {
 1368:                               print $client "error:$!\n";
 1369:                            }
 1370:                        } else {
 1371:                            print $client "error:$!\n";
 1372:                        }
 1373: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpput
 1374:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpput/) {
 1375:                        my ($cmd,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1376: 		       my $store;
 1377:                        $tmpsnum++;
 1378:                        my $id=$$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
 1379:                        $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 1380:                        $what=~s/\n//g;
 1381:                        my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1382:                        if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 1383: 			   print $store $what;
 1384: 			   close $store;
 1385: 			   print $client "$id\n";
 1386: 		       }
 1387: 		       else {
 1388: 			   print $client "error:$!\n";
 1389: 		       }
 1390: 
 1391: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpget
 1392:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpget/) {
 1393:                        my ($cmd,$id)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1394:                        chomp($id);
 1395:                        $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 1396:                        my $store;
 1397:                        my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1398:                        if ($store=IO::File->new("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 1399:                            my $reply=<$store>;
 1400: 			   print $client "$reply\n";
 1401:                            close $store;
 1402: 		       }
 1403: 		       else {
 1404: 			   print $client "error:$!\n";
 1405: 		       }
 1406: 
 1407: # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ls
 1408:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^ls/) {
 1409:                        my ($cmd,$ulsdir)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1410:                        my $ulsout='';
 1411:                        my $ulsfn;
 1412:                        if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1413: 			if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1414:                           while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1415: 			     my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1416:                              $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1417:                           }
 1418:                           closedir(LSDIR);
 1419: 		        }
 1420: 		       } else {
 1421:                           $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1422:                        }
 1423:                        if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1424:                        print $client "$ulsout\n";
 1425: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Hanging up
 1426:                    } elsif (($userinput =~ /^exit/) ||
 1427:                             ($userinput =~ /^init/)) {
 1428:                        &logthis(
 1429:       "Client $clientip ($hostid{$clientip}) hanging up: $userinput");
 1430:                        print $client "bye\n";
 1431:                        $client->close();
 1432: 		       last;
 1433: # ------------------------------------------------------------- unknown command
 1434:                    } else {
 1435:                        # unknown command
 1436:                        print $client "unknown_cmd\n";
 1437:                    }
 1438: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- complete
 1439: 		   alarm(0);
 1440:                    &status('Listening to '.$hostid{$clientip});
 1441: 	       }
 1442: # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
 1443:             } else {
 1444: 	        print $client "refused\n";
 1445:                 $client->close();
 1446:                 &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: "
 1447:                 ."Rejected client $clientip, closing connection</font>");
 1448:             }
 1449: 	}              
 1450: 
 1451: # =============================================================================
 1452:        
 1453: 	&logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: "
 1454: 		 ."Disconnect from $clientip ($hostid{$clientip})</font>");    
 1455:         # tidy up gracefully and finish
 1456:     
 1457:         $server->close();
 1458: 
 1459:         # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
 1460:         # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
 1461:         # process death.
 1462:         exit;
 1463:     }
 1464: }
 1465: 
 1466: 
 1467: #
 1468: #   Checks to see if the input roleput request was to set
 1469: # an author role.  If so, invokes the lchtmldir script to set
 1470: # up a correct public_html 
 1471: # Parameters:
 1472: #    request   - The request sent to the rolesput subchunk.
 1473: #                We're looking for  /domain/_au
 1474: #    domain    - The domain in which the user is having roles doctored.
 1475: #    user      - Name of the user for which the role is being put.
 1476: #    authtype  - The authentication type associated with the user.
 1477: #
 1478: sub ManagePermissions
 1479: {
 1480:     my $request = shift;
 1481:     my $domain  = shift;
 1482:     my $user    = shift;
 1483:     my $authtype= shift;
 1484: 
 1485:     # See if the request is of the form /$domain/_au
 1486: 
 1487:     if($request =~ /^(\/$domain\/_au)$/) { # It's an author rolesput...
 1488: 	my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1489: 	my $userhome= "/home/$user" ;
 1490: 	Debug("system $execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $system $authtype");
 1491: 	system("$execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
 1492:     }
 1493: }
 1494: #
 1495: #   GetAuthType - Determines the authorization type of a user in a domain.
 1496: 
 1497: #     Returns the authorization type or nouser if there is no such user.
 1498: #
 1499: sub GetAuthType 
 1500: {
 1501:     my $domain = shift;
 1502:     my $user   = shift;
 1503: 
 1504:     Debug("GetAuthType( $domain, $user ) \n");
 1505:     my $proname    = &propath($domain, $user); 
 1506:     my $passwdfile = "$proname/passwd";
 1507:     if( -e $passwdfile ) {
 1508: 	my $pf = IO::File->new($passwdfile);
 1509: 	my $realpassword = <$pf>;
 1510: 	chomp($realpassword);
 1511: 	Debug("Password info = $realpassword\n");
 1512: 	my ($authtype, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $realpassword);
 1513: 	Debug("Authtype = $authtype, content = $contentpwd\n");
 1514: 	my $availinfo = '';
 1515: 	if($authtype eq 'krb4') {
 1516: 	    $availinfo = $contentpwd;
 1517: 	}
 1518: 
 1519: 	return "$authtype:$availinfo";
 1520:     }
 1521:     else {
 1522: 	Debug("Returning nouser");
 1523: 	return "nouser";
 1524:     }
 1525:     
 1526: }
 1527: 
 1528: # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
 1529: 
 1530: =head1 NAME
 1531: 
 1532: lond - "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
 1533: 
 1534: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 1535: 
 1536: Usage: B<lond>
 1537: 
 1538: Should only be run as user=www.  This is a command-line script which
 1539: is invoked by B<loncron>.  There is no expectation that a typical user
 1540: will manually start B<lond> from the command-line.  (In other words,
 1541: DO NOT START B<lond> YOURSELF.)
 1542: 
 1543: =head1 DESCRIPTION
 1544: 
 1545: There are two characteristics associated with the running of B<lond>,
 1546: PROCESS MANAGEMENT (starting, stopping, handling child processes)
 1547: and SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES (password authentication, user creation,
 1548: subscriptions, etc).  These are described in two large
 1549: sections below.
 1550: 
 1551: B<PROCESS MANAGEMENT>
 1552: 
 1553: Preforker - server who forks first. Runs as a daemon. HUPs.
 1554: Uses IDEA encryption
 1555: 
 1556: B<lond> forks off children processes that correspond to the other servers
 1557: in the network.  Management of these processes can be done at the
 1558: parent process level or the child process level.
 1559: 
 1560: B<logs/lond.log> is the location of log messages.
 1561: 
 1562: The process management is now explained in terms of linux shell commands,
 1563: subroutines internal to this code, and signal assignments:
 1564: 
 1565: =over 4
 1566: 
 1567: =item *
 1568: 
 1569: PID is stored in B<logs/lond.pid>
 1570: 
 1571: This is the process id number of the parent B<lond> process.
 1572: 
 1573: =item *
 1574: 
 1575: SIGTERM and SIGINT
 1576: 
 1577: Parent signal assignment:
 1578:  $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 1579: 
 1580: Child signal assignment:
 1581:  $SIG{INT}  = 'DEFAULT'; (and SIGTERM is DEFAULT also)
 1582: (The child dies and a SIGALRM is sent to parent, awaking parent from slumber
 1583:  to restart a new child.)
 1584: 
 1585: Command-line invocations:
 1586:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGTERM I<PID>
 1587:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGINT I<PID>
 1588: 
 1589: Subroutine B<HUNTSMAN>:
 1590:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 1591: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 1592: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
 1593: 
 1594: =item *
 1595: 
 1596: SIGHUP
 1597: 
 1598: Current bug:
 1599:  This signal can only be processed the first time
 1600: on the parent process.  Subsequent SIGHUP signals
 1601: have no effect.
 1602: 
 1603: Parent signal assignment:
 1604:  $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 1605: 
 1606: Child signal assignment:
 1607:  none (nothing happens)
 1608: 
 1609: Command-line invocations:
 1610:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGHUP I<PID>
 1611: 
 1612: Subroutine B<HUPSMAN>:
 1613:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 1614: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 1615: The B<lond.pid> file is cleared.
 1616: 
 1617: =item *
 1618: 
 1619: SIGUSR1
 1620: 
 1621: Parent signal assignment:
 1622:  $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
 1623: 
 1624: Child signal assignment:
 1625:  $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 1626: 
 1627: Command-line invocations:
 1628:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGUSR1 I<PID>
 1629: 
 1630: Subroutine B<USRMAN>:
 1631:  When invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 1632: SIGUSR1 is sent to all the children, and the status of
 1633: each connection is logged.
 1634: 
 1635: =item *
 1636: 
 1637: SIGCHLD
 1638: 
 1639: Parent signal assignment:
 1640:  $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 1641: 
 1642: Child signal assignment:
 1643:  none
 1644: 
 1645: Command-line invocations:
 1646:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGCHLD I<PID>
 1647: 
 1648: Subroutine B<REAPER>:
 1649:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 1650: Information pertaining to the child is removed.
 1651: The socket port is cleaned up.
 1652: 
 1653: =back
 1654: 
 1655: B<SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES>
 1656: 
 1657: Server-side information can be accepted in an encrypted or non-encrypted
 1658: method.
 1659: 
 1660: =over 4
 1661: 
 1662: =item ping
 1663: 
 1664: Query a client in the hosts.tab table; "Are you there?"
 1665: 
 1666: =item pong
 1667: 
 1668: Respond to a ping query.
 1669: 
 1670: =item ekey
 1671: 
 1672: Read in encrypted key, make cipher.  Respond with a buildkey.
 1673: 
 1674: =item load
 1675: 
 1676: Respond with CPU load based on a computation upon /proc/loadavg.
 1677: 
 1678: =item currentauth
 1679: 
 1680: Reply with current authentication information (only over an
 1681: encrypted channel).
 1682: 
 1683: =item auth
 1684: 
 1685: Only over an encrypted channel, reply as to whether a user's
 1686: authentication information can be validated.
 1687: 
 1688: =item passwd
 1689: 
 1690: Allow for a password to be set.
 1691: 
 1692: =item makeuser
 1693: 
 1694: Make a user.
 1695: 
 1696: =item passwd
 1697: 
 1698: Allow for authentication mechanism and password to be changed.
 1699: 
 1700: =item home
 1701: 
 1702: Respond to a question "are you the home for a given user?"
 1703: 
 1704: =item update
 1705: 
 1706: Update contents of a subscribed resource.
 1707: 
 1708: =item unsubscribe
 1709: 
 1710: The server is unsubscribing from a resource.
 1711: 
 1712: =item subscribe
 1713: 
 1714: The server is subscribing to a resource.
 1715: 
 1716: =item log
 1717: 
 1718: Place in B<logs/lond.log>
 1719: 
 1720: =item put
 1721: 
 1722: stores hash in namespace
 1723: 
 1724: =item rolesput
 1725: 
 1726: put a role into a user's environment
 1727: 
 1728: =item get
 1729: 
 1730: returns hash with keys from array
 1731: reference filled in from namespace
 1732: 
 1733: =item eget
 1734: 
 1735: returns hash with keys from array
 1736: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 1737: 
 1738: =item rolesget
 1739: 
 1740: get a role from a user's environment
 1741: 
 1742: =item del
 1743: 
 1744: deletes keys out of array from namespace
 1745: 
 1746: =item keys
 1747: 
 1748: returns namespace keys
 1749: 
 1750: =item dump
 1751: 
 1752: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 1753: 
 1754: =item store
 1755: 
 1756: stores hash permanently
 1757: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 1758: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 1759: be derived from the ENV
 1760: 
 1761: =item restore
 1762: 
 1763: returns a hash for a given url
 1764: 
 1765: =item querysend
 1766: 
 1767: Tells client about the lonsql process that has been launched in response
 1768: to a sent query.
 1769: 
 1770: =item queryreply
 1771: 
 1772: Accept information from lonsql and make appropriate storage in temporary
 1773: file space.
 1774: 
 1775: =item idput
 1776: 
 1777: Defines usernames as corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 1778: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 1779: 
 1780: =item idget
 1781: 
 1782: Returns usernames corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 1783: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 1784: 
 1785: =item tmpput
 1786: 
 1787: Accept and store information in temporary space.
 1788: 
 1789: =item tmpget
 1790: 
 1791: Send along temporarily stored information.
 1792: 
 1793: =item ls
 1794: 
 1795: List part of a user's directory.
 1796: 
 1797: =item Hanging up (exit or init)
 1798: 
 1799: What to do when a client tells the server that they (the client)
 1800: are leaving the network.
 1801: 
 1802: =item unknown command
 1803: 
 1804: If B<lond> is sent an unknown command (not in the list above),
 1805: it replys to the client "unknown_cmd".
 1806: 
 1807: =item UNKNOWN CLIENT
 1808: 
 1809: If the anti-spoofing algorithm cannot verify the client,
 1810: the client is rejected (with a "refused" message sent
 1811: to the client, and the connection is closed.
 1812: 
 1813: =back
 1814: 
 1815: =head1 PREREQUISITES
 1816: 
 1817: IO::Socket
 1818: IO::File
 1819: Apache::File
 1820: Symbol
 1821: POSIX
 1822: Crypt::IDEA
 1823: LWP::UserAgent()
 1824: GDBM_File
 1825: Authen::Krb4
 1826: 
 1827: =head1 COREQUISITES
 1828: 
 1829: =head1 OSNAMES
 1830: 
 1831: linux
 1832: 
 1833: =head1 SCRIPT CATEGORIES
 1834: 
 1835: Server/Process
 1836: 
 1837: =cut

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