File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lond
Revision 1.513: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Sat Jan 3 02:34:36 2015 UTC (9 years, 3 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- &newput_user_profile_entry() needs to untie hash in case where hash had
  been tied but put failed because new key already exists.

    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
    2: # The LearningOnline Network
    3: # lond "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
    4: #
    5: # $Id: lond,v 1.513 2015/01/03 02:34:36 raeburn Exp $
    6: #
    7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    8: #
    9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
   10: #
   11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
   14: # (at your option) any later version.
   15: #
   16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   18: 
   19: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   20: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   21: #
   22: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   23: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   24: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   25: #
   26: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   27: #
   28: 
   29: 
   30: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   31: #
   32: 
   33: use strict;
   34: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   35: use LONCAPA;
   36: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   37: use LONCAPA::Lond;
   38: 
   39: use IO::Socket;
   40: use IO::File;
   41: #use Apache::File;
   42: use POSIX;
   43: use Crypt::IDEA;
   44: use LWP::UserAgent();
   45: use Digest::MD5 qw(md5_hex);
   46: use GDBM_File;
   47: use Authen::Krb5;
   48: use localauth;
   49: use localenroll;
   50: use localstudentphoto;
   51: use File::Copy;
   52: use File::Find;
   53: use LONCAPA::lonlocal;
   54: use LONCAPA::lonssl;
   55: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   56: use Apache::lonnet;
   57: use Mail::Send;
   58: 
   59: my $DEBUG = 0;		       # Non zero to enable debug log entries.
   60: 
   61: my $status='';
   62: my $lastlog='';
   63: 
   64: my $VERSION='$Revision: 1.513 $'; #' stupid emacs
   65: my $remoteVERSION;
   66: my $currenthostid="default";
   67: my $currentdomainid;
   68: 
   69: my $client;
   70: my $clientip;			# IP address of client.
   71: my $clientname;			# LonCAPA name of client.
   72: my $clientversion;              # LonCAPA version running on client.
   73: my $clienthomedom;              # LonCAPA domain of homeID for client. 
   74:                                 # primary library server. 
   75: 
   76: my $server;
   77: 
   78: my $keymode;
   79: 
   80: my $cipher;			# Cipher key negotiated with client
   81: my $tmpsnum = 0;		# Id of tmpputs.
   82: 
   83: # 
   84: #   Connection type is:
   85: #      client                   - All client actions are allowed
   86: #      manager                  - only management functions allowed.
   87: #      both                     - Both management and client actions are allowed
   88: #
   89: 
   90: my $ConnectionType;
   91: 
   92: my %managers;			# Ip -> manager names
   93: 
   94: my %perlvar;			# Will have the apache conf defined perl vars.
   95: 
   96: my $dist;
   97: 
   98: #
   99: #   The hash below is used for command dispatching, and is therefore keyed on the request keyword.
  100: #    Each element of the hash contains a reference to an array that contains:
  101: #          A reference to a sub that executes the request corresponding to the keyword.
  102: #          A flag that is true if the request must be encoded to be acceptable.
  103: #          A mask with bits as follows:
  104: #                      CLIENT_OK    - Set when the function is allowed by ordinary clients
  105: #                      MANAGER_OK   - Set when the function is allowed to manager clients.
  106: #
  107: my $CLIENT_OK  = 1;
  108: my $MANAGER_OK = 2;
  109: my %Dispatcher;
  110: 
  111: 
  112: #
  113: #  The array below are password error strings."
  114: #
  115: my $lastpwderror    = 13;		# Largest error number from lcpasswd.
  116: my @passwderrors = ("ok",
  117: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd must be run as user 'www'",
  118: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd got incorrect number of arguments",
  119: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd did not get the right nubmer of input text lines",
  120: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd too many simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  121: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User does not exist.",
  122: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Incorrect current passwd",
  123: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Unable to su to root.",
  124: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Cannot set new passwd.",
  125: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Username has invalid characters",
  126: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Invalid characters in password",
  127: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User already exists", 
  128:                    "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Something went wrong with user addition.",
  129: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Password mismatch",
  130: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Error filename is invalid");
  131: 
  132: 
  133: # This array are the errors from lcinstallfile:
  134: 
  135: my @installerrors = ("ok",
  136: 		     "Initial user id of client not that of www",
  137: 		     "Usage error, not enough command line arguments",
  138: 		     "Source filename does not exist",
  139: 		     "Destination filename does not exist",
  140: 		     "Some file operation failed",
  141: 		     "Invalid table filename."
  142: 		     );
  143: 
  144: #
  145: #   Statistics that are maintained and dislayed in the status line.
  146: #
  147: my $Transactions = 0;		# Number of attempted transactions.
  148: my $Failures     = 0;		# Number of transcations failed.
  149: 
  150: #   ResetStatistics: 
  151: #      Resets the statistics counters:
  152: #
  153: sub ResetStatistics {
  154:     $Transactions = 0;
  155:     $Failures     = 0;
  156: }
  157: 
  158: #------------------------------------------------------------------------
  159: #
  160: #   LocalConnection
  161: #     Completes the formation of a locally authenticated connection.
  162: #     This function will ensure that the 'remote' client is really the
  163: #     local host.  If not, the connection is closed, and the function fails.
  164: #     If so, initcmd is parsed for the name of a file containing the
  165: #     IDEA session key.  The fie is opened, read, deleted and the session
  166: #     key returned to the caller.
  167: #
  168: # Parameters:
  169: #   $Socket      - Socket open on client.
  170: #   $initcmd     - The full text of the init command.
  171: #
  172: # Returns:
  173: #     IDEA session key on success.
  174: #     undef on failure.
  175: #
  176: sub LocalConnection {
  177:     my ($Socket, $initcmd) = @_;
  178:     Debug("Attempting local connection: $initcmd client: $clientip");
  179:     if($clientip ne "127.0.0.1") {
  180: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> LocalConnection rejecting non local: '
  181: 		 ."$clientip ne 127.0.0.1 </font>");
  182: 	close $Socket;
  183: 	return undef;
  184:     }  else {
  185: 	chomp($initcmd);	# Get rid of \n in filename.
  186: 	my ($init, $type, $name) = split(/:/, $initcmd);
  187: 	Debug(" Init command: $init $type $name ");
  188: 
  189: 	# Require that $init = init, and $type = local:  Otherwise
  190: 	# the caller is insane:
  191: 
  192: 	if(($init ne "init") && ($type ne "local")) {
  193: 	    &logthis('<font color = "red"> LocalConnection: caller is insane! '
  194: 		     ."init = $init, and type = $type </font>");
  195: 	    close($Socket);;
  196: 	    return undef;
  197: 		
  198: 	}
  199: 	#  Now get the key filename:
  200: 
  201: 	my $IDEAKey = lonlocal::ReadKeyFile($name);
  202: 	return $IDEAKey;
  203:     }
  204: }
  205: #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  206: #
  207: #  SSLConnection
  208: #   Completes the formation of an ssh authenticated connection. The
  209: #   socket is promoted to an ssl socket.  If this promotion and the associated
  210: #   certificate exchange are successful, the IDEA key is generated and sent
  211: #   to the remote peer via the SSL tunnel. The IDEA key is also returned to
  212: #   the caller after the SSL tunnel is torn down.
  213: #
  214: # Parameters:
  215: #   Name              Type             Purpose
  216: #   $Socket          IO::Socket::INET  Plaintext socket.
  217: #
  218: # Returns:
  219: #    IDEA key on success.
  220: #    undef on failure.
  221: #
  222: sub SSLConnection {
  223:     my $Socket   = shift;
  224: 
  225:     Debug("SSLConnection: ");
  226:     my $KeyFile         = lonssl::KeyFile();
  227:     if(!$KeyFile) {
  228: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  229: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  230: 		 ."Can't get key file $err </font>");
  231: 	return undef;
  232:     }
  233:     my ($CACertificate,
  234: 	$Certificate) = lonssl::CertificateFile();
  235: 
  236: 
  237:     # If any of the key, certificate or certificate authority 
  238:     # certificate filenames are not defined, this can't work.
  239: 
  240:     if((!$Certificate) || (!$CACertificate)) {
  241: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  242: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  243: 		 ."Can't get certificates: $err </font>");
  244: 
  245: 	return undef;
  246:     }
  247:     Debug("Key: $KeyFile CA: $CACertificate Cert: $Certificate");
  248: 
  249:     # Indicate to our peer that we can procede with
  250:     # a transition to ssl authentication:
  251: 
  252:     print $Socket "ok:ssl\n";
  253: 
  254:     Debug("Approving promotion -> ssl");
  255:     #  And do so:
  256: 
  257:     my $SSLSocket = lonssl::PromoteServerSocket($Socket,
  258: 						$CACertificate,
  259: 						$Certificate,
  260: 						$KeyFile);
  261:     if(! ($SSLSocket) ) {	# SSL socket promotion failed.
  262: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  263: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL "
  264: 		 ."SSL Socket promotion failed: $err </font>");
  265: 	return undef;
  266:     }
  267:     Debug("SSL Promotion successful");
  268: 
  269:     # 
  270:     #  The only thing we'll use the socket for is to send the IDEA key
  271:     #  to the peer:
  272: 
  273:     my $Key = lonlocal::CreateCipherKey();
  274:     print $SSLSocket "$Key\n";
  275: 
  276:     lonssl::Close($SSLSocket); 
  277: 
  278:     Debug("Key exchange complete: $Key");
  279: 
  280:     return $Key;
  281: }
  282: #
  283: #     InsecureConnection: 
  284: #        If insecure connections are allowd,
  285: #        exchange a challenge with the client to 'validate' the
  286: #        client (not really, but that's the protocol):
  287: #        We produce a challenge string that's sent to the client.
  288: #        The client must then echo the challenge verbatim to us.
  289: #
  290: #  Parameter:
  291: #      Socket      - Socket open on the client.
  292: #  Returns:
  293: #      1           - success.
  294: #      0           - failure (e.g.mismatch or insecure not allowed).
  295: #
  296: sub InsecureConnection {
  297:     my $Socket  =  shift;
  298: 
  299:     #   Don't even start if insecure connections are not allowed.
  300: 
  301:     if(! $perlvar{londAllowInsecure}) {	# Insecure connections not allowed.
  302: 	return 0;
  303:     }
  304: 
  305:     #   Fabricate a challenge string and send it..
  306: 
  307:     my $challenge = "$$".time;	# pid + time.
  308:     print $Socket "$challenge\n";
  309:     &status("Waiting for challenge reply");
  310: 
  311:     my $answer = <$Socket>;
  312:     $answer    =~s/\W//g;
  313:     if($challenge eq $answer) {
  314: 	return 1;
  315:     } else {
  316: 	logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING client did not respond to challenge</font>");
  317: 	&status("No challenge reqply");
  318: 	return 0;
  319:     }
  320:     
  321: 
  322: }
  323: #
  324: #   Safely execute a command (as long as it's not a shel command and doesn
  325: #   not require/rely on shell escapes.   The function operates by doing a
  326: #   a pipe based fork and capturing stdout and stderr  from the pipe.
  327: #
  328: # Formal Parameters:
  329: #     $line                    - A line of text to be executed as a command.
  330: # Returns:
  331: #     The output from that command.  If the output is multiline the caller
  332: #     must know how to split up the output.
  333: #
  334: #
  335: sub execute_command {
  336:     my ($line)    = @_;
  337:     my @words     = split(/\s/, $line);	# Bust the command up into words.
  338:     my $output    = "";
  339: 
  340:     my $pid = open(CHILD, "-|");
  341:     
  342:     if($pid) {			# Parent process
  343: 	Debug("In parent process for execute_command");
  344: 	my @data = <CHILD>;	# Read the child's outupt...
  345: 	close CHILD;
  346: 	foreach my $output_line (@data) {
  347: 	    Debug("Adding $output_line");
  348: 	    $output .= $output_line; # Presumably has a \n on it.
  349: 	}
  350: 
  351:     } else {			# Child process
  352: 	close (STDERR);
  353: 	open  (STDERR, ">&STDOUT");# Combine stderr, and stdout...
  354: 	exec(@words);		# won't return.
  355:     }
  356:     return $output;
  357: }
  358: 
  359: 
  360: #   GetCertificate: Given a transaction that requires a certificate,
  361: #   this function will extract the certificate from the transaction
  362: #   request.  Note that at this point, the only concept of a certificate
  363: #   is the hostname to which we are connected.
  364: #
  365: #   Parameter:
  366: #      request   - The request sent by our client (this parameterization may
  367: #                  need to change when we really use a certificate granting
  368: #                  authority.
  369: #
  370: sub GetCertificate {
  371:     my $request = shift;
  372: 
  373:     return $clientip;
  374: }
  375: 
  376: #
  377: #   Return true if client is a manager.
  378: #
  379: sub isManager {
  380:     return (($ConnectionType eq "manager") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  381: }
  382: #
  383: #   Return tru if client can do client functions
  384: #
  385: sub isClient {
  386:     return (($ConnectionType eq "client") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  387: }
  388: 
  389: 
  390: #
  391: #   ReadManagerTable: Reads in the current manager table. For now this is
  392: #                     done on each manager authentication because:
  393: #                     - These authentications are not frequent
  394: #                     - This allows dynamic changes to the manager table
  395: #                       without the need to signal to the lond.
  396: #
  397: sub ReadManagerTable {
  398: 
  399:     &Debug("Reading manager table");
  400:     #   Clean out the old table first..
  401: 
  402:    foreach my $key (keys %managers) {
  403:       delete $managers{$key};
  404:    }
  405: 
  406:    my $tablename = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/managers.tab";
  407:    if (!open (MANAGERS, $tablename)) {
  408:        my $hostname = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  409:        if (&Apache::lonnet::is_LC_dns($hostname)) {
  410:            &logthis('<font color="red">No manager table.  Nobody can manage!!</font>');
  411:        }
  412:        return;
  413:    }
  414:    while(my $host = <MANAGERS>) {
  415:       chomp($host);
  416:       if ($host =~ "^#") {                  # Comment line.
  417:          next;
  418:       }
  419:       if (!defined &Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($host)) { # This is a non cluster member
  420: 	    #  The entry is of the form:
  421: 	    #    cluname:hostname
  422: 	    #  cluname - A 'cluster hostname' is needed in order to negotiate
  423: 	    #            the host key.
  424: 	    #  hostname- The dns name of the host.
  425: 	    #
  426:           my($cluname, $dnsname) = split(/:/, $host);
  427:           
  428:           my $ip = gethostbyname($dnsname);
  429:           if(defined($ip)) {                 # bad names don't deserve entry.
  430:             my $hostip = inet_ntoa($ip);
  431:             $managers{$hostip} = $cluname;
  432:             logthis('<font color="green"> registering manager '.
  433:                     "$dnsname as $cluname with $hostip </font>\n");
  434:          }
  435:       } else {
  436:          logthis('<font color="green"> existing host'." $host</font>\n");
  437:          $managers{&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($host)} = $host;  # Use info from cluster tab if cluster memeber
  438:       }
  439:    }
  440: }
  441: 
  442: #
  443: #  ValidManager: Determines if a given certificate represents a valid manager.
  444: #                in this primitive implementation, the 'certificate' is
  445: #                just the connecting loncapa client name.  This is checked
  446: #                against a valid client list in the configuration.
  447: #
  448: #                  
  449: sub ValidManager {
  450:     my $certificate = shift; 
  451: 
  452:     return isManager;
  453: }
  454: #
  455: #  CopyFile:  Called as part of the process of installing a 
  456: #             new configuration file.  This function copies an existing
  457: #             file to a backup file.
  458: # Parameters:
  459: #     oldfile  - Name of the file to backup.
  460: #     newfile  - Name of the backup file.
  461: # Return:
  462: #     0   - Failure (errno has failure reason).
  463: #     1   - Success.
  464: #
  465: sub CopyFile {
  466: 
  467:     my ($oldfile, $newfile) = @_;
  468: 
  469:     if (! copy($oldfile,$newfile)) {
  470:         return 0;
  471:     }
  472:     chmod(0660, $newfile);
  473:     return 1;
  474: }
  475: #
  476: #  Host files are passed out with externally visible host IPs.
  477: #  If, for example, we are behind a fire-wall or NAT host, our 
  478: #  internally visible IP may be different than the externally
  479: #  visible IP.  Therefore, we always adjust the contents of the
  480: #  host file so that the entry for ME is the IP that we believe
  481: #  we have.  At present, this is defined as the entry that
  482: #  DNS has for us.  If by some chance we are not able to get a
  483: #  DNS translation for us, then we assume that the host.tab file
  484: #  is correct.  
  485: #    BUGBUGBUG - in the future, we really should see if we can
  486: #       easily query the interface(s) instead.
  487: # Parameter(s):
  488: #     contents    - The contents of the host.tab to check.
  489: # Returns:
  490: #     newcontents - The adjusted contents.
  491: #
  492: #
  493: sub AdjustHostContents {
  494:     my $contents  = shift;
  495:     my $adjusted;
  496:     my $me        = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  497: 
  498:     foreach my $line (split(/\n/,$contents)) {
  499: 	if(!(($line eq "") || ($line =~ /^ *\#/) || ($line =~ /^ *$/) ||
  500:              ($line =~ /^\s*\^/))) {
  501: 	    chomp($line);
  502: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon)=split(/:/,$line);
  503: 	    if ($id eq $me) {
  504: 		my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
  505: 		my $ipnew = inet_ntoa($ip);
  506: 		$ip = $ipnew;
  507: 		#  Reconstruct the host line and append to adjusted:
  508: 		
  509: 		my $newline = "$id:$domain:$role:$name:$ip";
  510: 		if($maxcon ne "") { # Not all hosts have loncnew tuning params
  511: 		    $newline .= ":$maxcon:$idleto:$mincon";
  512: 		}
  513: 		$adjusted .= $newline."\n";
  514: 		
  515: 	    } else {		# Not me, pass unmodified.
  516: 		$adjusted .= $line."\n";
  517: 	    }
  518: 	} else {                  # Blank or comment never re-written.
  519: 	    $adjusted .= $line."\n";	# Pass blanks and comments as is.
  520: 	}
  521:     }
  522:     return $adjusted;
  523: }
  524: #
  525: #   InstallFile: Called to install an administrative file:
  526: #       - The file is created int a temp directory called <name>.tmp
  527: #       - lcinstall file is called to install the file.
  528: #         since the web app has no direct write access to the table directory
  529: #
  530: #  Parameters:
  531: #       Name of the file
  532: #       File Contents.
  533: #  Return:
  534: #      nonzero - success.
  535: #      0       - failure and $! has an errno.
  536: # Assumptions:
  537: #    File installtion is a relatively infrequent
  538: #
  539: sub InstallFile {
  540: 
  541:     my ($Filename, $Contents) = @_;
  542: #     my $TempFile = $Filename.".tmp";
  543:     my $exedir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  544:     my $tmpdir = $exedir.'/tmp/';
  545:     my $TempFile = $tmpdir."TempTableFile.tmp";
  546: 
  547:     #  Open the file for write:
  548: 
  549:     my $fh = IO::File->new("> $TempFile"); # Write to temp.
  550:     if(!(defined $fh)) {
  551: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Unable to create '.$TempFile."</font>");
  552: 	return 0;
  553:     }
  554:     #  write the contents of the file:
  555: 
  556:     print $fh ($Contents); 
  557:     $fh->close;			# In case we ever have a filesystem w. locking
  558: 
  559:     chmod(0664, $TempFile);	# Everyone can write it.
  560: 
  561:     # Use lcinstall file to put the file in the table directory...
  562: 
  563:     &Debug("Opening pipe to $exedir/lcinstallfile $TempFile $Filename");
  564:     my $pf = IO::File->new("| $exedir/lcinstallfile   $TempFile $Filename > $exedir/logs/lcinstallfile.log");
  565:     close $pf;
  566:     my $err = $?;
  567:     &Debug("Status is $err");
  568:     if ($err != 0) {
  569: 	my $msg = $err;
  570: 	if ($err < @installerrors) {
  571: 	    $msg = $installerrors[$err];
  572: 	}
  573: 	&logthis("Install failed for table file $Filename : $msg");
  574: 	return 0;
  575:     }
  576: 
  577:     # Remove the temp file:
  578: 
  579:     unlink($TempFile);
  580: 
  581:     return 1;
  582: }
  583: 
  584: 
  585: #
  586: #   ConfigFileFromSelector: converts a configuration file selector
  587: #                 into a configuration file pathname.
  588: #                 Supports the following file selectors: 
  589: #                 hosts, domain, dns_hosts, dns_domain  
  590: #
  591: #
  592: #  Parameters:
  593: #      selector  - Configuration file selector.
  594: #  Returns:
  595: #      Full path to the file or undef if the selector is invalid.
  596: #
  597: sub ConfigFileFromSelector {
  598:     my $selector   = shift;
  599:     my $tablefile;
  600: 
  601:     my $tabledir = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/';
  602:     if (($selector eq "hosts") || ($selector eq "domain") || 
  603:         ($selector eq "dns_hosts") || ($selector eq "dns_domain")) {
  604: 	$tablefile =  $tabledir.$selector.'.tab';
  605:     }
  606:     return $tablefile;
  607: }
  608: #
  609: #   PushFile:  Called to do an administrative push of a file.
  610: #              - Ensure the file being pushed is one we support.
  611: #              - Backup the old file to <filename.saved>
  612: #              - Separate the contents of the new file out from the
  613: #                rest of the request.
  614: #              - Write the new file.
  615: #  Parameter:
  616: #     Request - The entire user request.  This consists of a : separated
  617: #               string pushfile:tablename:contents.
  618: #     NOTE:  The contents may have :'s in it as well making things a bit
  619: #            more interesting... but not much.
  620: #  Returns:
  621: #     String to send to client ("ok" or "refused" if bad file).
  622: #
  623: sub PushFile {
  624:     my $request = shift;
  625:     my ($command, $filename, $contents) = split(":", $request, 3);
  626:     &Debug("PushFile");
  627:     
  628:     #  At this point in time, pushes for only the following tables are
  629:     #  supported:
  630:     #   hosts.tab  ($filename eq host).
  631:     #   domain.tab ($filename eq domain).
  632:     #   dns_hosts.tab ($filename eq dns_host).
  633:     #   dns_domain.tab ($filename eq dns_domain). 
  634:     # Construct the destination filename or reject the request.
  635:     #
  636:     # lonManage is supposed to ensure this, however this session could be
  637:     # part of some elaborate spoof that managed somehow to authenticate.
  638:     #
  639: 
  640: 
  641:     my $tablefile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filename);
  642:     if(! (defined $tablefile)) {
  643: 	return "refused";
  644:     }
  645: 
  646:     #  If the file being pushed is the host file, we adjust the entry for ourself so that the
  647:     #  IP will be our current IP as looked up in dns.  Note this is only 99% good as it's possible
  648:     #  to conceive of conditions where we don't have a DNS entry locally.  This is possible in a 
  649:     #  network sense but it doesn't make much sense in a LonCAPA sense so we ignore (for now)
  650:     #  that possibilty.
  651: 
  652:     if($filename eq "host") {
  653: 	$contents = AdjustHostContents($contents);
  654:     } elsif ($filename eq 'dns_host' || $filename eq 'dns_domain') {
  655:         if ($contents eq '') {
  656:             &logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  657:                     .$tablefile." - no data received from push. </font>");
  658:             return 'error: push had no data';
  659:         }
  660:         if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($clientname)) {
  661:             my $clienthost = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($clientname);
  662:             if ($managers{$clientip} eq $clientname) {
  663:                 my $clientprotocol = $Apache::lonnet::protocol{$clientname};
  664:                 $clientprotocol = 'http' if ($clientprotocol ne 'https');
  665:                 my $url = '/adm/'.$filename;
  666:                 $url =~ s{_}{/};
  667:                 my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
  668:                 $ua->timeout(60);
  669:                 my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$clientprotocol://$clienthost$url");
  670:                 my $response=$ua->request($request);
  671:                 if ($response->is_error()) {
  672:                     &logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  673:                             .$tablefile." - error attempting to pull data. </font>");
  674:                     return 'error: pull failed';
  675:                 } else {
  676:                     my $result = $response->content;
  677:                     chomp($result);
  678:                     unless ($result eq $contents) {
  679:                         &logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  680:                                 .$tablefile." - pushed data and pulled data differ. </font>");
  681:                         my $pushleng = length($contents);
  682:                         my $pullleng = length($result);
  683:                         if ($pushleng != $pullleng) {
  684:                             return "error: $pushleng vs $pullleng bytes";
  685:                         } else {
  686:                             return "error: mismatch push and pull";
  687:                         }
  688:                     }
  689:                 }
  690:             }
  691:         }
  692:     }
  693: 
  694:     #  Install the new file:
  695: 
  696:     &logthis("Installing new $tablefile contents:\n$contents");
  697:     if(!InstallFile($tablefile, $contents)) {
  698: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  699: 	 .$tablefile." $! </font>");
  700: 	return "error:$!";
  701:     } else {
  702: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> Installed new '.$tablefile
  703: 		 ." - transaction by: $clientname ($clientip)</font>");
  704:         my $adminmail = $perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'};
  705:         my $admindom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  706:         if ($admindom ne '') {
  707:             my %domconfig =
  708:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['contacts'],$admindom);
  709:             if (ref($domconfig{'contacts'}) eq 'HASH') {
  710:                 if ($domconfig{'contacts'}{'adminemail'} ne '') {
  711:                     $adminmail = $domconfig{'contacts'}{'adminemail'};
  712:                 }
  713:             }
  714:         }
  715:         if ($adminmail =~ /^[^\@]+\@[^\@]+$/) {
  716:             my $msg = new Mail::Send;
  717:             $msg->to($adminmail);
  718:             $msg->subject('LON-CAPA DNS update on '.$perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  719:             $msg->add('Content-type','text/plain; charset=UTF-8');
  720:             if (my $fh = $msg->open()) {
  721:                 print $fh 'Update to '.$tablefile.' from Cluster Manager '.
  722:                           "$clientname ($clientip)\n";
  723:                 $fh->close;
  724:             }
  725:         }
  726:     }
  727: 
  728:     #  Indicate success:
  729:  
  730:     return "ok";
  731: 
  732: }
  733: 
  734: #
  735: #  Called to re-init either lonc or lond.
  736: #
  737: #  Parameters:
  738: #    request   - The full request by the client.  This is of the form
  739: #                reinit:<process>  
  740: #                where <process> is allowed to be either of 
  741: #                lonc or lond
  742: #
  743: #  Returns:
  744: #     The string to be sent back to the client either:
  745: #   ok         - Everything worked just fine.
  746: #   error:why  - There was a failure and why describes the reason.
  747: #
  748: #
  749: sub ReinitProcess {
  750:     my $request = shift;
  751: 
  752: 
  753:     # separate the request (reinit) from the process identifier and
  754:     # validate it producing the name of the .pid file for the process.
  755:     #
  756:     #
  757:     my ($junk, $process) = split(":", $request);
  758:     my $processpidfile = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/logs/';
  759:     if($process eq 'lonc') {
  760: 	$processpidfile = $processpidfile."lonc.pid";
  761: 	if (!open(PIDFILE, "< $processpidfile")) {
  762: 	    return "error:Open failed for $processpidfile";
  763: 	}
  764: 	my $loncpid = <PIDFILE>;
  765: 	close(PIDFILE);
  766: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing lonc pid='.$loncpid
  767: 		."</font>");
  768: 	kill("USR2", $loncpid);
  769:     } elsif ($process eq 'lond') {
  770: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing self (lond) </font>');
  771: 	&UpdateHosts;			# Lond is us!!
  772:     } else {
  773: 	&logthis('<font color="yellow" Invalid reinit request for '.$process
  774: 		 ."</font>");
  775: 	return "error:Invalid process identifier $process";
  776:     }
  777:     return 'ok';
  778: }
  779: #   Validate a line in a configuration file edit script:
  780: #   Validation includes:
  781: #     - Ensuring the command is valid.
  782: #     - Ensuring the command has sufficient parameters
  783: #   Parameters:
  784: #     scriptline - A line to validate (\n has been stripped for what it's worth).
  785: #
  786: #   Return:
  787: #      0     - Invalid scriptline.
  788: #      1     - Valid scriptline
  789: #  NOTE:
  790: #     Only the command syntax is checked, not the executability of the
  791: #     command.
  792: #
  793: sub isValidEditCommand {
  794:     my $scriptline = shift;
  795: 
  796:     #   Line elements are pipe separated:
  797: 
  798:     my ($command, $key, $newline)  = split(/\|/, $scriptline);
  799:     &logthis('<font color="green"> isValideditCommand checking: '.
  800: 	     "Command = '$command', Key = '$key', Newline = '$newline' </font>\n");
  801:     
  802:     if ($command eq "delete") {
  803: 	#
  804: 	#   key with no newline.
  805: 	#
  806: 	if( ($key eq "") || ($newline ne "")) {
  807: 	    return 0;		# Must have key but no newline.
  808: 	} else {
  809: 	    return 1;		# Valid syntax.
  810: 	}
  811:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
  812: 	#
  813: 	#   key and newline:
  814: 	#
  815: 	if (($key eq "") || ($newline eq "")) {
  816: 	    return 0;
  817: 	} else {
  818: 	    return 1;
  819: 	}
  820:     } elsif ($command eq "append") {
  821: 	if (($key ne "") && ($newline eq "")) {
  822: 	    return 1;
  823: 	} else {
  824: 	    return 0;
  825: 	}
  826:     } else {
  827: 	return 0;		# Invalid command.
  828:     }
  829:     return 0;			# Should not get here!!!
  830: }
  831: #
  832: #   ApplyEdit - Applies an edit command to a line in a configuration 
  833: #               file.  It is the caller's responsiblity to validate the
  834: #               edit line.
  835: #   Parameters:
  836: #      $directive - A single edit directive to apply.  
  837: #                   Edit directives are of the form:
  838: #                  append|newline      - Appends a new line to the file.
  839: #                  replace|key|newline - Replaces the line with key value 'key'
  840: #                  delete|key          - Deletes the line with key value 'key'.
  841: #      $editor   - A config file editor object that contains the
  842: #                  file being edited.
  843: #
  844: sub ApplyEdit {
  845: 
  846:     my ($directive, $editor) = @_;
  847: 
  848:     # Break the directive down into its command and its parameters
  849:     # (at most two at this point.  The meaning of the parameters, if in fact
  850:     #  they exist depends on the command).
  851: 
  852:     my ($command, $p1, $p2) = split(/\|/, $directive);
  853: 
  854:     if($command eq "append") {
  855: 	$editor->Append($p1);	          # p1 - key p2 null.
  856:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
  857: 	$editor->ReplaceLine($p1, $p2);   # p1 - key p2 = newline.
  858:     } elsif ($command eq "delete") {
  859: 	$editor->DeleteLine($p1);         # p1 - key p2 null.
  860:     } else {			          # Should not get here!!!
  861: 	die "Invalid command given to ApplyEdit $command"
  862:     }
  863: }
  864: #
  865: # AdjustOurHost:
  866: #           Adjusts a host file stored in a configuration file editor object
  867: #           for the true IP address of this host. This is necessary for hosts
  868: #           that live behind a firewall.
  869: #           Those hosts have a publicly distributed IP of the firewall, but
  870: #           internally must use their actual IP.  We assume that a given
  871: #           host only has a single IP interface for now.
  872: # Formal Parameters:
  873: #     editor   - The configuration file editor to adjust.  This
  874: #                editor is assumed to contain a hosts.tab file.
  875: # Strategy:
  876: #    - Figure out our hostname.
  877: #    - Lookup the entry for this host.
  878: #    - Modify the line to contain our IP
  879: #    - Do a replace for this host.
  880: sub AdjustOurHost {
  881:     my $editor        = shift;
  882: 
  883:     # figure out who I am.
  884: 
  885:     my $myHostName    = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; # LonCAPA hostname.
  886: 
  887:     #  Get my host file entry.
  888: 
  889:     my $ConfigLine    = $editor->Find($myHostName);
  890:     if(! (defined $ConfigLine)) {
  891: 	die "AdjustOurHost - no entry for me in hosts file $myHostName";
  892:     }
  893:     # figure out my IP:
  894:     #   Use the config line to get my hostname.
  895:     #   Use gethostbyname to translate that into an IP address.
  896:     #
  897:     my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon) = split(/:/,$ConfigLine);
  898:     #
  899:     #  Reassemble the config line from the elements in the list.
  900:     #  Note that if the loncnew items were not present before, they will
  901:     #  be now even if they would be empty
  902:     #
  903:     my $newConfigLine = $id;
  904:     foreach my $item ($domain, $role, $name, $maxcon, $idleto, $mincon) {
  905: 	$newConfigLine .= ":".$item;
  906:     }
  907:     #  Replace the line:
  908: 
  909:     $editor->ReplaceLine($id, $newConfigLine);
  910:     
  911: }
  912: #
  913: #   ReplaceConfigFile:
  914: #              Replaces a configuration file with the contents of a
  915: #              configuration file editor object.
  916: #              This is done by:
  917: #              - Copying the target file to <filename>.old
  918: #              - Writing the new file to <filename>.tmp
  919: #              - Moving <filename.tmp>  -> <filename>
  920: #              This laborious process ensures that the system is never without
  921: #              a configuration file that's at least valid (even if the contents
  922: #              may be dated).
  923: #   Parameters:
  924: #        filename   - Name of the file to modify... this is a full path.
  925: #        editor     - Editor containing the file.
  926: #
  927: sub ReplaceConfigFile {
  928:     
  929:     my ($filename, $editor) = @_;
  930: 
  931:     CopyFile ($filename, $filename.".old");
  932: 
  933:     my $contents  = $editor->Get(); # Get the contents of the file.
  934: 
  935:     InstallFile($filename, $contents);
  936: }
  937: #   
  938: #
  939: #   Called to edit a configuration table  file
  940: #   Parameters:
  941: #      request           - The entire command/request sent by lonc or lonManage
  942: #   Return:
  943: #      The reply to send to the client.
  944: #
  945: sub EditFile {
  946:     my $request = shift;
  947: 
  948:     #  Split the command into it's pieces:  edit:filetype:script
  949: 
  950:     my ($cmd, $filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $request,3);	# : in script
  951: 
  952:     #  Check the pre-coditions for success:
  953: 
  954:     if($cmd != "edit") {	# Something is amiss afoot alack.
  955: 	return "error:edit request detected, but request != 'edit'\n";
  956:     }
  957:     if( ($filetype ne "hosts")  &&
  958: 	($filetype ne "domain")) {
  959: 	return "error:edit requested with invalid file specifier: $filetype \n";
  960:     }
  961: 
  962:     #   Split the edit script and check it's validity.
  963: 
  964:     my @scriptlines = split(/\n/, $script);  # one line per element.
  965:     my $linecount   = scalar(@scriptlines);
  966:     for(my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
  967: 	chomp($scriptlines[$i]);
  968: 	if(!isValidEditCommand($scriptlines[$i])) {
  969: 	    return "error:edit with bad script line: '$scriptlines[$i]' \n";
  970: 	}
  971:     }
  972: 
  973:     #   Execute the edit operation.
  974:     #   - Create a config file editor for the appropriate file and 
  975:     #   - execute each command in the script:
  976:     #
  977:     my $configfile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filetype);
  978:     if (!(defined $configfile)) {
  979: 	return "refused\n";
  980:     }
  981:     my $editor = ConfigFileEdit->new($configfile);
  982: 
  983:     for (my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
  984: 	ApplyEdit($scriptlines[$i], $editor);
  985:     }
  986:     # If the file is the host file, ensure that our host is
  987:     # adjusted to have our ip:
  988:     #
  989:     if($filetype eq "host") {
  990: 	AdjustOurHost($editor);
  991:     }
  992:     #  Finally replace the current file with our file.
  993:     #
  994:     ReplaceConfigFile($configfile, $editor);
  995: 
  996:     return "ok\n";
  997: }
  998: 
  999: #   read_profile
 1000: #
 1001: #   Returns a set of specific entries from a user's profile file.
 1002: #   this is a utility function that is used by both get_profile_entry and
 1003: #   get_profile_entry_encrypted.
 1004: #
 1005: # Parameters:
 1006: #    udom       - Domain in which the user exists.
 1007: #    uname      - User's account name (loncapa account)
 1008: #    namespace  - The profile namespace to open.
 1009: #    what       - A set of & separated queries.
 1010: # Returns:
 1011: #    If all ok: - The string that needs to be shipped back to the user.
 1012: #    If failure - A string that starts with error: followed by the failure
 1013: #                 reason.. note that this probabyl gets shipped back to the
 1014: #                 user as well.
 1015: #
 1016: sub read_profile {
 1017:     my ($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what) = @_;
 1018:     
 1019:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 1020: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 1021:     if ($hashref) {
 1022:         my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 1023:         if ($namespace eq 'roles') {
 1024:             @queries = map { &unescape($_); } @queries; 
 1025:         }
 1026:         my $qresult='';
 1027: 	
 1028: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 1029: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";    # Presumably failure gives empty string.
 1030: 	}
 1031: 	$qresult=~s/\&$//;              # Remove trailing & from last lookup.
 1032: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 1033: 	    return $qresult;
 1034: 	} else {
 1035: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) Failed";
 1036: 	}
 1037:     } else {
 1038: 	if ($!+0 == 2) {
 1039: 	    return "error:No such file or GDBM reported bad block error";
 1040: 	} else {
 1041: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." tie (GDBM) Failed";
 1042: 	}
 1043:     }
 1044: 
 1045: }
 1046: #--------------------- Request Handlers --------------------------------------------
 1047: #
 1048: #   By convention each request handler registers itself prior to the sub 
 1049: #   declaration:
 1050: #
 1051: 
 1052: #++
 1053: #
 1054: #  Handles ping requests.
 1055: #  Parameters:
 1056: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1057: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1058: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1059: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1060: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1061: #                       known as.
 1062: #  Returns:
 1063: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1064: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1065: #  Side effects:
 1066: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1067: sub ping_handler {
 1068:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1069:     Debug("$cmd $tail $client .. $currenthostid:");
 1070:    
 1071:     Reply( $client,\$currenthostid,"$cmd:$tail");
 1072:    
 1073:     return 1;
 1074: }
 1075: &register_handler("ping", \&ping_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Ping unencoded, client or manager.
 1076: 
 1077: #++
 1078: #
 1079: # Handles pong requests.  Pong replies with our current host id, and
 1080: #                         the results of a ping sent to us via our lonc.
 1081: #
 1082: # Parameters:
 1083: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1084: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1085: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1086: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1087: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1088: #                       connected to.
 1089: #  Returns:
 1090: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1091: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1092: #  Side effects:
 1093: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1094: sub pong_handler {
 1095:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1096: 
 1097:     my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("ping",$clientname);
 1098:     &Reply( $replyfd, "$currenthostid:$reply\n", "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1099:     return 1;
 1100: }
 1101: &register_handler("pong", \&pong_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Pong unencoded, client or manager
 1102: 
 1103: #++
 1104: #      Called to establish an encrypted session key with the remote client.
 1105: #      Note that with secure lond, in most cases this function is never
 1106: #      invoked.  Instead, the secure session key is established either
 1107: #      via a local file that's locked down tight and only lives for a short
 1108: #      time, or via an ssl tunnel...and is generated from a bunch-o-random
 1109: #      bits from /dev/urandom, rather than the predictable pattern used by
 1110: #      by this sub.  This sub is only used in the old-style insecure
 1111: #      key negotiation.
 1112: # Parameters:
 1113: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1114: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1115: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1116: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1117: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1118: #                       known as.
 1119: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the host we're connected to.
 1120: #  Returns:
 1121: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1122: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1123: #  Implicit Outputs:
 1124: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1125: #      $cipher is set with a reference to a new IDEA encryption object.
 1126: #
 1127: sub establish_key_handler {
 1128:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1129: 
 1130:     my $buildkey=time.$$.int(rand 100000);
 1131:     $buildkey=~tr/1-6/A-F/;
 1132:     $buildkey=int(rand 100000).$buildkey.int(rand 100000);
 1133:     my $key=$currenthostid.$clientname;
 1134:     $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 1135:     $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
 1136:     $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
 1137:     $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
 1138:     $key=substr($key,0,32);
 1139:     my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
 1140:     $cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey;
 1141:     &Reply($replyfd, \$buildkey, "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1142:    
 1143:     return 1;
 1144: 
 1145: }
 1146: &register_handler("ekey", \&establish_key_handler, 0, 1,1);
 1147: 
 1148: #     Handler for the load command.  Returns the current system load average
 1149: #     to the requestor.
 1150: #
 1151: # Parameters:
 1152: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1153: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1154: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1155: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1156: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1157: #                       known as.
 1158: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the host we're connected to.
 1159: #  Returns:
 1160: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1161: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1162: #  Side effects:
 1163: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1164: sub load_handler {
 1165:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1166: 
 1167: 
 1168: 
 1169:    # Get the load average from /proc/loadavg and calculate it as a percentage of
 1170:    # the allowed load limit as set by the perl global variable lonLoadLim
 1171: 
 1172:     my $loadavg;
 1173:     my $loadfile=IO::File->new('/proc/loadavg');
 1174:    
 1175:     $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
 1176:     $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;                      # Extract the first field only.
 1177:    
 1178:     my $loadpercent=100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
 1179: 
 1180:     &Reply( $replyfd, \$loadpercent, "$cmd:$tail");
 1181:    
 1182:     return 1;
 1183: }
 1184: &register_handler("load", \&load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1185: 
 1186: #
 1187: #   Process the userload request.  This sub returns to the client the current
 1188: #  user load average.  It can be invoked either by clients or managers.
 1189: #
 1190: # Parameters:
 1191: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1192: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1193: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1194: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1195: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1196: #                       known as.
 1197: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the host we're connected to.
 1198: #  Returns:
 1199: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1200: #      0       - Program should exit
 1201: # Implicit inputs:
 1202: #     whatever the userload() function requires.
 1203: #  Implicit outputs:
 1204: #     the reply is written to the client.
 1205: #
 1206: sub user_load_handler {
 1207:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1208: 
 1209:     my $userloadpercent=&Apache::lonnet::userload();
 1210:     &Reply($replyfd, \$userloadpercent, "$cmd:$tail");
 1211:     
 1212:     return 1;
 1213: }
 1214: &register_handler("userload", \&user_load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1215: 
 1216: #   Process a request for the authorization type of a user:
 1217: #   (userauth).
 1218: #
 1219: # Parameters:
 1220: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1221: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1222: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1223: #  Returns:
 1224: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1225: #      0       - Program should exit
 1226: # Implicit outputs:
 1227: #    The user authorization type is written to the client.
 1228: #
 1229: sub user_authorization_type {
 1230:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1231:    
 1232:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1233:    
 1234:     #  Pull the domain and username out of the command tail.
 1235:     # and call get_auth_type to determine the authentication type.
 1236:    
 1237:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1238:     my $result = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
 1239:     if($result eq "nouser") {
 1240: 	&Failure( $replyfd, "unknown_user\n", $userinput);
 1241:     } else {
 1242: 	#
 1243: 	# We only want to pass the second field from get_auth_type
 1244: 	# for ^krb.. otherwise we'll be handing out the encrypted
 1245: 	# password for internals e.g.
 1246: 	#
 1247: 	my ($type,$otherinfo) = split(/:/,$result);
 1248: 	if($type =~ /^krb/) {
 1249: 	    $type = $result;
 1250: 	} else {
 1251:             $type .= ':';
 1252:         }
 1253: 	&Reply( $replyfd, \$type, $userinput);
 1254:     }
 1255:   
 1256:     return 1;
 1257: }
 1258: &register_handler("currentauth", \&user_authorization_type, 1, 1, 0);
 1259: 
 1260: #   Process a request by a manager to push a hosts or domain table 
 1261: #   to us.  We pick apart the command and pass it on to the subs
 1262: #   that already exist to do this.
 1263: #
 1264: # Parameters:
 1265: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1266: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1267: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1268: #  Returns:
 1269: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1270: #      0       - Program should exit
 1271: # Implicit Output:
 1272: #    a reply is written to the client.
 1273: sub push_file_handler {
 1274:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1275:     &Debug("In push file handler");
 1276:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1277: 
 1278:     # At this time we only know that the IP of our partner is a valid manager
 1279:     # the code below is a hook to do further authentication (e.g. to resolve
 1280:     # spoofing).
 1281: 
 1282:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1283:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1284: 	&Debug("Valid manager: $client");
 1285: 
 1286: 	# Now presumably we have the bona fides of both the peer host and the
 1287: 	# process making the request.
 1288:       
 1289: 	my $reply = &PushFile($userinput);
 1290: 	&Reply($client, \$reply, $userinput);
 1291: 
 1292:     } else {
 1293: 	&logthis("push_file_handler $client is not valid");
 1294: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1295:     } 
 1296:     return 1;
 1297: }
 1298: &register_handler("pushfile", \&push_file_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1299: 
 1300: # The du_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1301: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the du2_handler.
 1302: #
 1303: #   du  - list the disk usage of a directory recursively. 
 1304: #    
 1305: #   note: stolen code from the ls file handler
 1306: #   under construction by Rick Banghart 
 1307: #    .
 1308: # Parameters:
 1309: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (du).
 1310: #    $ududir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1311: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1312: #                  no_such_dir.
 1313: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1314: # Returns:
 1315: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1316: # Side Effects:
 1317: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1318: #
 1319: sub du_handler {
 1320:     my ($cmd, $ududir, $client) = @_;
 1321:     ($ududir) = split(/:/,$ududir); # Make 'telnet' testing easier.
 1322:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ududir";
 1323: 
 1324:     if ($ududir=~/\.\./ || $ududir!~m|^/home/httpd/|) {
 1325: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$ududir");
 1326: 	return 1;
 1327:     }
 1328:     #  Since $ududir could have some nasties in it,
 1329:     #  we will require that ududir is a valid
 1330:     #  directory.  Just in case someone tries to
 1331:     #  slip us a  line like .;(cd /home/httpd rm -rf*)
 1332:     #  etc.
 1333:     #
 1334:     if (-d $ududir) {
 1335: 	my $total_size=0;
 1336: 	my $code=sub { 
 1337: 	    if ($_=~/\.\d+\./) { return;} 
 1338: 	    if ($_=~/\.meta$/) { return;}
 1339: 	    if (-d $_)         { return;}
 1340: 	    $total_size+=(stat($_))[7];
 1341: 	};
 1342: 	chdir($ududir);
 1343: 	find($code,$ududir);
 1344: 	$total_size=int($total_size/1024);
 1345: 	&Reply($client,\$total_size,"$cmd:$ududir");
 1346:     } else {
 1347: 	&Failure($client, "bad_directory:$ududir\n","$cmd:$ududir"); 
 1348:     }
 1349:     return 1;
 1350: }
 1351: &register_handler("du", \&du_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1352: 
 1353: # Please also see the du_handler, which is obsoleted by du2. 
 1354: # du2_handler differs from du_handler in that required path to directory
 1355: # provided by &propath() is prepended in the handler instead of on the 
 1356: # client side.
 1357: #
 1358: #   du2  - list the disk usage of a directory recursively.
 1359: #
 1360: # Parameters:
 1361: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (du).
 1362: #    $tail       - The tail of the request that invoked us.
 1363: #                  $tail is a : separated list of the following:
 1364: #                   - $ududir - directory path to list (before prepending)
 1365: #                   - $getpropath = 1 if &propath() should prepend
 1366: #                   - $uname - username to use for &propath or user dir
 1367: #                   - $udom - domain to use for &propath or user dir
 1368: #                   All are escaped.
 1369: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1370: # Returns:
 1371: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1372: # Side Effects:
 1373: #   The reply is written to $client.
 1374: #
 1375: 
 1376: sub du2_handler {
 1377:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1378:     my ($ududir,$getpropath,$uname,$udom) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
 1379:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1380:     if (($ududir=~/\.\./) || (($ududir!~m|^/home/httpd/|) && (!$getpropath))) {
 1381:         &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1382:         return 1;
 1383:     }
 1384:     if ($getpropath) {
 1385:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1386:             $ududir = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$ududir;
 1387:         } else {
 1388:             &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1389:             return 1;
 1390:         }
 1391:     }
 1392:     #  Since $ududir could have some nasties in it,
 1393:     #  we will require that ududir is a valid
 1394:     #  directory.  Just in case someone tries to
 1395:     #  slip us a  line like .;(cd /home/httpd rm -rf*)
 1396:     #  etc.
 1397:     #
 1398:     if (-d $ududir) {
 1399:         my $total_size=0;
 1400:         my $code=sub {
 1401:             if ($_=~/\.\d+\./) { return;}
 1402:             if ($_=~/\.meta$/) { return;}
 1403:             if (-d $_)         { return;}
 1404:             $total_size+=(stat($_))[7];
 1405:         };
 1406:         chdir($ududir);
 1407:         find($code,$ududir);
 1408:         $total_size=int($total_size/1024);
 1409:         &Reply($client,\$total_size,"$cmd:$ududir");
 1410:     } else {
 1411:         &Failure($client, "bad_directory:$ududir\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1412:     }
 1413:     return 1;
 1414: }
 1415: &register_handler("du2", \&du2_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1416: 
 1417: #
 1418: # The ls_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1419: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the ls3_handler.
 1420: #
 1421: #   ls  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1422: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1423: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1424: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1425: # Parameters:
 1426: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1427: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1428: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1429: #                  no_such_dir.
 1430: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1431: # Returns:
 1432: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1433: # Side Effects:
 1434: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1435: #
 1436: sub ls_handler {
 1437:     # obsoleted by ls2_handler
 1438:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
 1439: 
 1440:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
 1441: 
 1442:     my $obs;
 1443:     my $rights;
 1444:     my $ulsout='';
 1445:     my $ulsfn;
 1446:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1447: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1448: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1449: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1450: 		    undef($obs);
 1451: 		    undef($rights); 
 1452: 		    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1453: 		    #We do some obsolete checking here
 1454: 		    if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 1455: 			open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1456: 			my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1457: 			foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1458: 			    if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
 1459: 			    if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) { $rights = 1; }
 1460: 			}
 1461: 		    }
 1462: 		    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1463: 		    if($obs eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1"; }
 1464: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0"; }
 1465: 		    if($rights eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1:"; }
 1466: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0:"; }
 1467: 		}
 1468: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 1469: 	    }
 1470: 	} else {
 1471: 	    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1472: 	    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1473: 	}
 1474:     } else {
 1475: 	$ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1476:     }
 1477:     if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1478:     &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1479:     
 1480:     return 1;
 1481: 
 1482: }
 1483: &register_handler("ls", \&ls_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1484: 
 1485: # The ls2_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1486: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the ls3_handler.
 1487: # Please also see the ls_handler, which was itself obsoleted by ls2.
 1488: # ls2_handler differs from ls_handler in that it escapes its return 
 1489: # values before concatenating them together with ':'s.
 1490: #
 1491: #   ls2  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1492: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1493: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1494: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1495: # Parameters:
 1496: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1497: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1498: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1499: #                  no_such_dir.
 1500: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1501: # Returns:
 1502: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1503: # Side Effects:
 1504: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1505: #
 1506: sub ls2_handler {
 1507:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
 1508: 
 1509:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
 1510: 
 1511:     my $obs;
 1512:     my $rights;
 1513:     my $ulsout='';
 1514:     my $ulsfn;
 1515:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1516:         if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1517:             if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1518:                 while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1519:                     undef($obs);
 1520: 		    undef($rights); 
 1521:                     my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1522:                     #We do some obsolete checking here
 1523:                     if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 1524:                         open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1525:                         my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1526:                         foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1527:                             if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
 1528:                             if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) {
 1529:                                 $rights = 1;
 1530:                             }
 1531:                         }
 1532:                     }
 1533:                     my $tmp = $ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1534:                     if ($obs    eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1535:                     if ($rights eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1536:                     $ulsout.= &escape($tmp).':';
 1537:                 }
 1538:                 closedir(LSDIR);
 1539:             }
 1540:         } else {
 1541:             my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1542:             $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1543:         }
 1544:     } else {
 1545:         $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1546:    }
 1547:    if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1548:    &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1549:    return 1;
 1550: }
 1551: &register_handler("ls2", \&ls2_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1552: #
 1553: #   ls3  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1554: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1555: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1556: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1557: # Parameters:
 1558: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1559: #    $tail       - The tail of the request that invoked us.
 1560: #                  $tail is a : separated list of the following:
 1561: #                   - $ulsdir - directory path to list (before prepending)
 1562: #                   - $getpropath = 1 if &propath() should prepend
 1563: #                   - $getuserdir = 1 if path to user dir in lonUsers should
 1564: #                                     prepend
 1565: #                   - $alternate_root - path to prepend
 1566: #                   - $uname - username to use for &propath or user dir
 1567: #                   - $udom - domain to use for &propath or user dir
 1568: #            All of these except $getpropath and &getuserdir are escaped.    
 1569: #                  no_such_dir.
 1570: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1571: # Returns:
 1572: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1573: # Side Effects:
 1574: #   The reply is written to $client.
 1575: #
 1576: 
 1577: sub ls3_handler {
 1578:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1579:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1580:     my ($ulsdir,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternate_root,$uname,$udom) =
 1581:         split(/:/,$tail);
 1582:     if (defined($ulsdir)) {
 1583:         $ulsdir = &unescape($ulsdir);
 1584:     }
 1585:     if (defined($alternate_root)) {
 1586:         $alternate_root = &unescape($alternate_root);
 1587:     }
 1588:     if (defined($uname)) {
 1589:         $uname = &unescape($uname);
 1590:     }
 1591:     if (defined($udom)) {
 1592:         $udom = &unescape($udom);
 1593:     }
 1594: 
 1595:     my $dir_root = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 1596:     if ($getpropath) {
 1597:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1598:             $dir_root = &propath($udom,$uname);
 1599:             $dir_root =~ s/\/$//;
 1600:         } else {
 1601:             &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1602:             return 1;
 1603:         }
 1604:     } elsif ($getuserdir) {
 1605:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1606:             my $subdir=$uname.'__';
 1607:             $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 1608:             $dir_root = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
 1609:                        ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
 1610:         } else {
 1611:             &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1612:             return 1;
 1613:         }
 1614:     } elsif ($alternate_root ne '') {
 1615:         $dir_root = $alternate_root;
 1616:     }
 1617:     if (($dir_root ne '') && ($dir_root ne '/')) {
 1618:         if ($ulsdir =~ /^\//) {
 1619:             $ulsdir = $dir_root.$ulsdir;
 1620:         } else {
 1621:             $ulsdir = $dir_root.'/'.$ulsdir;
 1622:         }
 1623:     }
 1624:     my $obs;
 1625:     my $rights;
 1626:     my $ulsout='';
 1627:     my $ulsfn;
 1628:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1629:         if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1630:             if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1631:                 while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1632:                     undef($obs);
 1633:                     undef($rights);
 1634:                     my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1635:                     #We do some obsolete checking here
 1636:                     if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") {
 1637:                         open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1638:                         my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1639:                         foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1640:                             if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; }
 1641:                             if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) {
 1642:                                 $rights = 1;
 1643:                             }
 1644:                         }
 1645:                     }
 1646:                     my $tmp = $ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1647:                     if ($obs    eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1648:                     if ($rights eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1649:                     $ulsout.= &escape($tmp).':';
 1650:                 }
 1651:                 closedir(LSDIR);
 1652:             }
 1653:         } else {
 1654:             my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1655:             $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1656:         }
 1657:     } else {
 1658:         $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1659:     }
 1660:     if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1661:     &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1662:     return 1;
 1663: }
 1664: &register_handler("ls3", \&ls3_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1665: 
 1666: sub read_lonnet_global {
 1667:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1668:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1669:     my $requested = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($tail);
 1670:     my $result;
 1671:     my %packagevars = (
 1672:                         spareid => \%Apache::lonnet::spareid,
 1673:                         perlvar => \%Apache::lonnet::perlvar,
 1674:                       );
 1675:     my %limit_to = (
 1676:                     perlvar => {
 1677:                                  lonOtherAuthen => 1,
 1678:                                  lonBalancer    => 1,
 1679:                                  lonVersion     => 1,
 1680:                                  lonSysEMail    => 1,
 1681:                                  lonHostID      => 1,
 1682:                                  lonRole        => 1,
 1683:                                  lonDefDomain   => 1,
 1684:                                  lonLoadLim     => 1,
 1685:                                  lonUserLoadLim => 1,
 1686:                                }
 1687:                   );
 1688:     if (ref($requested) eq 'HASH') {
 1689:         foreach my $what (keys(%{$requested})) {
 1690:             my $response;
 1691:             my $items = {};
 1692:             if (exists($packagevars{$what})) {
 1693:                 if (ref($limit_to{$what}) eq 'HASH') {
 1694:                     foreach my $varname (keys(%{$packagevars{$what}})) {
 1695:                         if ($limit_to{$what}{$varname}) {
 1696:                             $items->{$varname} = $packagevars{$what}{$varname};
 1697:                         }
 1698:                     }
 1699:                 } else {
 1700:                     $items = $packagevars{$what};
 1701:                 }
 1702:                 if ($what eq 'perlvar') {
 1703:                     if (!exists($packagevars{$what}{'lonBalancer'})) {
 1704:                         if ($dist =~ /^(centos|rhes|fedora|scientific)/) {
 1705:                             my $othervarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('httpd.conf');
 1706:                             if (ref($othervarref) eq 'HASH') {
 1707:                                 $items->{'lonBalancer'} = $othervarref->{'lonBalancer'};
 1708:                             }
 1709:                         }
 1710:                     }
 1711:                 }
 1712:                 $response = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($items);
 1713:             }
 1714:             $result .= &escape($what).'='.$response.'&';
 1715:         }
 1716:     }
 1717:     $result =~ s/\&$//;
 1718:     &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 1719:     return 1;
 1720: }
 1721: &register_handler("readlonnetglobal", \&read_lonnet_global, 0, 1, 0);
 1722: 
 1723: sub server_devalidatecache_handler {
 1724:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1725:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1726:     my $items = &unescape($tail);
 1727:     my @cached = split(/\&/,$items);
 1728:     foreach my $key (@cached) {
 1729:         if ($key =~ /:/) {
 1730:             my ($name,$id) = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$key);
 1731:             &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new($name,$id);
 1732:         }
 1733:     }
 1734:     my $result = 'ok';
 1735:     &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 1736:     return 1;
 1737: }
 1738: &register_handler("devalidatecache", \&server_devalidatecache_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1739: 
 1740: sub server_timezone_handler {
 1741:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1742:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1743:     my $timezone;
 1744:     my $clockfile = '/etc/sysconfig/clock'; # Fedora/CentOS/SuSE
 1745:     my $tzfile = '/etc/timezone'; # Debian/Ubuntu
 1746:     if (-e $clockfile) {
 1747:         if (open(my $fh,"<$clockfile")) {
 1748:             while (<$fh>) {
 1749:                 next if (/^[\#\s]/);
 1750:                 if (/^(?:TIME)?ZONE\s*=\s*['"]?\s*([\w\/]+)/) {
 1751:                     $timezone = $1;
 1752:                     last;
 1753:                 }
 1754:             }
 1755:             close($fh);
 1756:         }
 1757:     } elsif (-e $tzfile) {
 1758:         if (open(my $fh,"<$tzfile")) {
 1759:             $timezone = <$fh>;
 1760:             close($fh);
 1761:             chomp($timezone);
 1762:             if ($timezone =~ m{^Etc/(\w+)$}) {
 1763:                 $timezone = $1;
 1764:             }
 1765:         }
 1766:     }
 1767:     &Reply($client,\$timezone,$userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1768:     return 1;
 1769: }
 1770: &register_handler("servertimezone", \&server_timezone_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1771: 
 1772: sub server_loncaparev_handler {
 1773:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1774:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1775:     &Reply($client,\$perlvar{'lonVersion'},$userinput);
 1776:     return 1;
 1777: }
 1778: &register_handler("serverloncaparev", \&server_loncaparev_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1779: 
 1780: sub server_homeID_handler {
 1781:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1782:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1783:     &Reply($client,\$perlvar{'lonHostID'},$userinput);
 1784:     return 1;
 1785: }
 1786: &register_handler("serverhomeID", \&server_homeID_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1787: 
 1788: sub server_distarch_handler {
 1789:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1790:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1791:     my $reply = &distro_and_arch();
 1792:     &Reply($client,\$reply,$userinput);
 1793:     return 1;
 1794: }
 1795: &register_handler("serverdistarch", \&server_distarch_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1796: 
 1797: #   Process a reinit request.  Reinit requests that either
 1798: #   lonc or lond be reinitialized so that an updated 
 1799: #   host.tab or domain.tab can be processed.
 1800: #
 1801: # Parameters:
 1802: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1803: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1804: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1805: #  Returns:
 1806: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1807: #      0       - Program should exit
 1808: #  Implicit output:
 1809: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 1810: #
 1811: sub reinit_process_handler {
 1812:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1813:    
 1814:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1815:    
 1816:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1817:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1818: 	chomp($userinput);
 1819: 	my $reply = &ReinitProcess($userinput);
 1820: 	&Reply( $client,  \$reply, $userinput);
 1821:     } else {
 1822: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1823:     }
 1824:     return 1;
 1825: }
 1826: &register_handler("reinit", \&reinit_process_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1827: 
 1828: #  Process the editing script for a table edit operation.
 1829: #  the editing operation must be encrypted and requested by
 1830: #  a manager host.
 1831: #
 1832: # Parameters:
 1833: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1834: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1835: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1836: #  Returns:
 1837: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1838: #      0       - Program should exit
 1839: #  Implicit output:
 1840: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 1841: #
 1842: sub edit_table_handler {
 1843:     my ($command, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1844:    
 1845:     my $userinput = "$command:$tail";
 1846: 
 1847:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1848:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1849: 	my($filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $tail);
 1850: 	if (($filetype eq "hosts") || 
 1851: 	    ($filetype eq "domain")) {
 1852: 	    if($script ne "") {
 1853: 		&Reply($client,              # BUGBUG - EditFile
 1854: 		      &EditFile($userinput), #   could fail.
 1855: 		      $userinput);
 1856: 	    } else {
 1857: 		&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1858: 	    }
 1859: 	} else {
 1860: 	    &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1861: 	}
 1862:     } else {
 1863: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1864:     }
 1865:     return 1;
 1866: }
 1867: &register_handler("edit", \&edit_table_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1868: 
 1869: #
 1870: #   Authenticate a user against the LonCAPA authentication
 1871: #   database.  Note that there are several authentication
 1872: #   possibilities:
 1873: #   - unix     - The user can be authenticated against the unix
 1874: #                password file.
 1875: #   - internal - The user can be authenticated against a purely 
 1876: #                internal per user password file.
 1877: #   - kerberos - The user can be authenticated against either a kerb4 or kerb5
 1878: #                ticket granting authority.
 1879: #   - user     - The person tailoring LonCAPA can supply a user authentication
 1880: #                mechanism that is per system.
 1881: #
 1882: # Parameters:
 1883: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1884: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1885: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1886: # Returns
 1887: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1888: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1889: # Implicit inputs:
 1890: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1891: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1892: #
 1893: sub authenticate_handler {
 1894:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1895: 
 1896:     
 1897:     #  Regenerate the full input line 
 1898:     
 1899:     my $userinput  = $cmd.":".$tail;
 1900:     
 1901:     #  udom    - User's domain.
 1902:     #  uname   - Username.
 1903:     #  upass   - User's password.
 1904:     #  checkdefauth - Pass to validate_user() to try authentication
 1905:     #                 with default auth type(s) if no user account.
 1906:     #  clientcancheckhost - Passed by clients with functionality in lonauth.pm
 1907:     #                       to check if session can be hosted.
 1908:     
 1909:     my ($udom, $uname, $upass, $checkdefauth, $clientcancheckhost)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1910:     &Debug(" Authenticate domain = $udom, user = $uname, password = $upass,  checkdefauth = $checkdefauth");
 1911:     chomp($upass);
 1912:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
 1913: 
 1914:     my $pwdcorrect = &validate_user($udom,$uname,$upass,$checkdefauth);
 1915:     if($pwdcorrect) {
 1916:         my $canhost = 1;
 1917:         unless ($clientcancheckhost) {
 1918:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1919:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1920:             my @intdoms;
 1921:             my $internet_names = &Apache::lonnet::get_internet_names($clientname);
 1922:             if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1923:                 @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1924:             }
 1925:             unless ($uint_dom ne '' && grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1926:                 my ($remote,$hosted);
 1927:                 my $remotesession = &get_usersession_config($udom,'remotesession');
 1928:                 if (ref($remotesession) eq 'HASH') {
 1929:                     $remote = $remotesession->{'remote'}
 1930:                 }
 1931:                 my $hostedsession = &get_usersession_config($clienthomedom,'hostedsession');
 1932:                 if (ref($hostedsession) eq 'HASH') {
 1933:                     $hosted = $hostedsession->{'hosted'};
 1934:                 }
 1935:                 $canhost = &Apache::lonnet::can_host_session($udom,$clientname,
 1936:                                                              $clientversion,
 1937:                                                              $remote,$hosted);
 1938:             }
 1939:         }
 1940:         if ($canhost) {               
 1941:             &Reply( $client, "authorized\n", $userinput);
 1942:         } else {
 1943:             &Reply( $client, "not_allowed_to_host\n", $userinput);
 1944:         }
 1945: 	#
 1946: 	#  Bad credentials: Failed to authorize
 1947: 	#
 1948:     } else {
 1949: 	&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput);
 1950:     }
 1951: 
 1952:     return 1;
 1953: }
 1954: &register_handler("auth", \&authenticate_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 1955: 
 1956: #
 1957: #   Change a user's password.  Note that this function is complicated by
 1958: #   the fact that a user may be authenticated in more than one way:
 1959: #   At present, we are not able to change the password for all types of
 1960: #   authentication methods.  Only for:
 1961: #      unix    - unix password or shadow passoword style authentication.
 1962: #      local   - Locally written authentication mechanism.
 1963: #   For now, kerb4 and kerb5 password changes are not supported and result
 1964: #   in an error.
 1965: # FUTURE WORK:
 1966: #    Support kerberos passwd changes?
 1967: # Parameters:
 1968: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1969: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1970: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1971: # Returns
 1972: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1973: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1974: # Implicit inputs:
 1975: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1976: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1977: sub change_password_handler {
 1978:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1979: 
 1980:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail;           # Reconstruct client's string.
 1981: 
 1982:     #
 1983:     #  udom  - user's domain.
 1984:     #  uname - Username.
 1985:     #  upass - Current password.
 1986:     #  npass - New password.
 1987:     #  context - Context in which this was called 
 1988:     #            (preferences or reset_by_email).
 1989:     #  lonhost - HostID of server where request originated 
 1990:    
 1991:     my ($udom,$uname,$upass,$npass,$context,$lonhost)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1992: 
 1993:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
 1994:     $npass=&unescape($npass);
 1995:     &Debug("Trying to change password for $uname");
 1996: 
 1997:     # First require that the user can be authenticated with their
 1998:     # old password unless context was 'reset_by_email':
 1999:     
 2000:     my ($validated,$failure);
 2001:     if ($context eq 'reset_by_email') {
 2002:         if ($lonhost eq '') {
 2003:             $failure = 'invalid_client';
 2004:         } else {
 2005:             $validated = 1;
 2006:         }
 2007:     } else {
 2008:         $validated = &validate_user($udom, $uname, $upass);
 2009:     }
 2010:     if($validated) {
 2011: 	my $realpasswd  = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Defined since authd.
 2012: 	
 2013: 	my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
 2014: 	if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
 2015: 	    &Debug("internal auth");
 2016: 	    my $salt=time;
 2017: 	    $salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 2018: 	    my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 2019: 	    if(&rewrite_password_file($udom, $uname, "internal:$ncpass")) {
 2020: 		my $msg="Result of password change for $uname: pwchange_success";
 2021:                 if ($lonhost) {
 2022:                     $msg .= " - request originated from: $lonhost";
 2023:                 }
 2024:                 &logthis($msg);
 2025: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2026: 	    } else {
 2027: 		&logthis("Unable to open $uname passwd "               
 2028: 			 ."to change password");
 2029: 		&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n",$userinput);
 2030: 	    }
 2031: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix' && $context ne 'reset_by_email') {
 2032: 	    my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
 2033: 	    &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".
 2034: 		     $result);
 2035: 	    &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 2036: 	} else {
 2037: 	    # this just means that the current password mode is not
 2038: 	    # one we know how to change (e.g the kerberos auth modes or
 2039: 	    # locally written auth handler).
 2040: 	    #
 2041: 	    &Failure( $client, "auth_mode_error\n", $userinput);
 2042: 	}  
 2043: 	
 2044:     } else {
 2045: 	if ($failure eq '') {
 2046: 	    $failure = 'non_authorized';
 2047: 	}
 2048: 	&Failure( $client, "$failure\n", $userinput);
 2049:     }
 2050: 
 2051:     return 1;
 2052: }
 2053: &register_handler("passwd", \&change_password_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 2054: 
 2055: #
 2056: #   Create a new user.  User in this case means a lon-capa user.
 2057: #   The user must either already exist in some authentication realm
 2058: #   like kerberos or the /etc/passwd.  If not, a user completely local to
 2059: #   this loncapa system is created.
 2060: #
 2061: # Parameters:
 2062: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2063: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2064: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2065: # Returns
 2066: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2067: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2068: # Implicit inputs:
 2069: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2070: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2071: sub add_user_handler {
 2072: 
 2073:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2074: 
 2075: 
 2076:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2077:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # Reconstruct the full request line.
 2078: 
 2079:     &Debug("cmd =".$cmd." $udom =".$udom." uname=".$uname);
 2080: 
 2081: 
 2082:     if($udom eq $currentdomainid) { # Reject new users for other domains...
 2083: 	
 2084: 	my $oldumask=umask(0077);
 2085: 	chomp($npass);
 2086: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
 2087: 	my $passfilename  = &password_path($udom, $uname);
 2088: 	&Debug("Password file created will be:".$passfilename);
 2089: 	if (-e $passfilename) {
 2090: 	    &Failure( $client, "already_exists\n", $userinput);
 2091: 	} else {
 2092: 	    my $fperror='';
 2093: 	    if (!&mkpath($passfilename)) {
 2094: 		$fperror="error: ".($!+0)." mkdir failed while attempting "
 2095: 		    ."makeuser";
 2096: 	    }
 2097: 	    unless ($fperror) {
 2098: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname,$udom,$umode,$npass, $passfilename);
 2099: 		&Reply($client,\$result, $userinput);     #BUGBUG - could be fail
 2100: 	    } else {
 2101: 		&Failure($client, \$fperror, $userinput);
 2102: 	    }
 2103: 	}
 2104: 	umask($oldumask);
 2105:     }  else {
 2106: 	&Failure($client, "not_right_domain\n",
 2107: 		$userinput);	# Even if we are multihomed.
 2108:     
 2109:     }
 2110:     return 1;
 2111: 
 2112: }
 2113: &register_handler("makeuser", \&add_user_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 2114: 
 2115: #
 2116: #   Change the authentication method of a user.  Note that this may
 2117: #   also implicitly change the user's password if, for example, the user is
 2118: #   joining an existing authentication realm.  Known authentication realms at
 2119: #   this time are:
 2120: #    internal   - Purely internal password file (only loncapa knows this user)
 2121: #    local      - Institutionally written authentication module.
 2122: #    unix       - Unix user (/etc/passwd with or without /etc/shadow).
 2123: #    kerb4      - kerberos version 4
 2124: #    kerb5      - kerberos version 5
 2125: #
 2126: # Parameters:
 2127: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2128: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2129: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2130: # Returns
 2131: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2132: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2133: # Implicit inputs:
 2134: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2135: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2136: # NOTE:
 2137: #   This is also used to change the authentication credential values (e.g. passwd).
 2138: #   
 2139: #
 2140: sub change_authentication_handler {
 2141: 
 2142:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2143:    
 2144:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";              # Reconstruct user input.
 2145: 
 2146:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2147:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." domain= ".$udom."uname =".$uname." umode= ".$umode);
 2148:     if ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
 2149: 	&Failure( $client, "not_right_domain\n", $client);
 2150:     } else {
 2151: 	
 2152: 	chomp($npass);
 2153: 	
 2154: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
 2155: 	my $oldauth = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Get old auth info.
 2156: 	my $passfilename = &password_path($udom, $uname);
 2157: 	if ($passfilename) {	# Not allowed to create a new user!!
 2158: 	    # If just changing the unix passwd. need to arrange to run
 2159: 	    # passwd since otherwise make_passwd_file will fail as 
 2160: 	    # creation of unix authenticated users is no longer supported
 2161:             # except from the command line, when running make_domain_coordinator.pl
 2162: 
 2163: 	    if(($oldauth =~/^unix/) && ($umode eq "unix")) {
 2164: 		my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
 2165: 		&logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".$result);
 2166: 		if ($result eq "ok") {
 2167: 		    &Reply($client, \$result);
 2168: 		} else {
 2169: 		    &Failure($client, \$result);
 2170: 		}
 2171: 	    } else {
 2172: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname,$udom,$umode,$npass,$passfilename);
 2173: 		#
 2174: 		#  If the current auth mode is internal, and the old auth mode was
 2175: 		#  unix, or krb*,  and the user is an author for this domain,
 2176: 		#  re-run manage_permissions for that role in order to be able
 2177: 		#  to take ownership of the construction space back to www:www
 2178: 		#
 2179: 
 2180: 
 2181: 		&Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 2182: 	    }
 2183: 	       
 2184: 
 2185: 	} else {	       
 2186: 	    &Failure($client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput); # Fail the user now.
 2187: 	}
 2188:     }
 2189:     return 1;
 2190: }
 2191: &register_handler("changeuserauth", \&change_authentication_handler, 1,1, 0);
 2192: 
 2193: #
 2194: #   Determines if this is the home server for a user.  The home server
 2195: #   for a user will have his/her lon-capa passwd file.  Therefore all we need
 2196: #   to do is determine if this file exists.
 2197: #
 2198: # Parameters:
 2199: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2200: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2201: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2202: # Returns
 2203: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2204: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2205: # Implicit inputs:
 2206: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2207: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2208: #
 2209: sub is_home_handler {
 2210:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2211:    
 2212:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 2213:    
 2214:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2215:     chomp($uname);
 2216:     my $passfile = &password_filename($udom, $uname);
 2217:     if($passfile) {
 2218: 	&Reply( $client, "found\n", $userinput);
 2219:     } else {
 2220: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2221:     }
 2222:     return 1;
 2223: }
 2224: &register_handler("home", \&is_home_handler, 0,1,0);
 2225: 
 2226: #
 2227: #   Process an update request for a resource.
 2228: #   A resource has been modified that we hold a subscription to.
 2229: #   If the resource is not local, then we must update, or at least invalidate our
 2230: #   cached copy of the resource. 
 2231: # Parameters:
 2232: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2233: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2234: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2235: # Returns
 2236: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2237: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2238: # Implicit inputs:
 2239: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2240: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2241: #
 2242: sub update_resource_handler {
 2243: 
 2244:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2245:    
 2246:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2247:    
 2248:     my $fname= $tail;		# This allows interactive testing
 2249: 
 2250: 
 2251:     my $ownership=ishome($fname);
 2252:     if ($ownership eq 'not_owner') {
 2253: 	if (-e $fname) {
 2254:             # Delete preview file, if exists
 2255:             unlink("$fname.tmp");
 2256:             # Get usage stats
 2257: 	    my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,
 2258: 		$atime,$mtime,$ctime,$blksize,$blocks)=stat($fname);
 2259: 	    my $now=time;
 2260: 	    my $since=$now-$atime;
 2261:             # If the file has not been used within lonExpire seconds,
 2262:             # unsubscribe from it and delete local copy
 2263: 	    if ($since>$perlvar{'lonExpire'}) {
 2264: 		my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("unsub:$fname","$clientname");
 2265: 		&devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 2266: 		unlink("$fname");
 2267: 		unlink("$fname.meta");
 2268: 	    } else {
 2269:             # Yes, this is in active use. Get a fresh copy. Since it might be in
 2270:             # very active use and huge (like a movie), copy it to "in.transfer" filename first.
 2271: 		my $transname="$fname.in.transfer";
 2272: 		my $remoteurl=&Apache::lonnet::reply("sub:$fname","$clientname");
 2273: 		my $response;
 2274: # FIXME: cannot replicate files that take more than two minutes to transfer?
 2275: #		alarm(120);
 2276: # FIXME: this should use the LWP mechanism, not internal alarms.
 2277:                 alarm(1200);
 2278: 		{
 2279: 		    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2280: 		    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2281: 		    $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 2282: 		}
 2283: 		alarm(0);
 2284: 		if ($response->is_error()) {
 2285: # FIXME: we should probably clean up here instead of just whine
 2286: 		    unlink($transname);
 2287: 		    my $message=$response->status_line;
 2288: 		    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 2289: 		} else {
 2290: 		    if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 2291: # FIXME: isn't there an internal LWP mechanism for this?
 2292: 			alarm(120);
 2293: 			{
 2294: 			    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2295: 			    my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 2296: 			    my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$fname.'.meta');
 2297: 			    if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 2298: 				unlink($fname.'.meta');
 2299: 			    }
 2300: 			}
 2301: 			alarm(0);
 2302: 		    }
 2303:                     # we successfully transfered, copy file over to real name
 2304: 		    rename($transname,$fname);
 2305: 		    &devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 2306: 		}
 2307: 	    }
 2308: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2309: 	} else {
 2310: 	    &Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2311: 	}
 2312:     } else {
 2313: 	&Failure($client, "rejected\n", $userinput);
 2314:     }
 2315:     return 1;
 2316: }
 2317: &register_handler("update", \&update_resource_handler, 0 ,1, 0);
 2318: 
 2319: sub devalidate_meta_cache {
 2320:     my ($url) = @_;
 2321:     use Cache::Memcached;
 2322:     my $memcache = new Cache::Memcached({'servers'=>['127.0.0.1:11211']});
 2323:     $url = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($url);
 2324:     $url =~ s-\.meta$--;
 2325:     my $id = &escape('meta:'.$url);
 2326:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2327: }
 2328: 
 2329: #
 2330: #   Fetch a user file from a remote server to the user's home directory
 2331: #   userfiles subdir.
 2332: # Parameters:
 2333: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2334: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2335: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2336: # Returns
 2337: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2338: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2339: #
 2340: sub fetch_user_file_handler {
 2341: 
 2342:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2343: 
 2344:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2345:     my $fname           = $tail;
 2346:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2347:     my $udir=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles';
 2348:     unless (-e $udir) {
 2349: 	mkdir($udir,0770); 
 2350:     }
 2351:     Debug("fetch user file for $fname");
 2352:     if (-e $udir) {
 2353: 	$ufile=~s/^[\.\~]+//;
 2354: 
 2355: 	# IF necessary, create the path right down to the file.
 2356: 	# Note that any regular files in the way of this path are
 2357: 	# wiped out to deal with some earlier folly of mine.
 2358: 
 2359: 	if (!&mkpath($udir.'/'.$ufile)) {
 2360: 	    &Failure($client, "unable_to_create\n", $userinput);	    
 2361: 	}
 2362: 
 2363: 	my $destname=$udir.'/'.$ufile;
 2364: 	my $transname=$udir.'/'.$ufile.'.in.transit';
 2365:         my $clientprotocol=$Apache::lonnet::protocol{$clientname};
 2366:         $clientprotocol = 'http' if ($clientprotocol ne 'https');
 2367: 	my $clienthost = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($clientname);
 2368: 	my $remoteurl=$clientprotocol.'://'.$clienthost.'/userfiles/'.$fname;
 2369: 	my $response;
 2370: 	Debug("Remote URL : $remoteurl Transfername $transname Destname: $destname");
 2371: 	alarm(120);
 2372: 	{
 2373: 	    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2374: 	    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2375: 	    $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 2376: 	}
 2377: 	alarm(0);
 2378: 	if ($response->is_error()) {
 2379: 	    unlink($transname);
 2380: 	    my $message=$response->status_line;
 2381: 	    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 2382: 	    &Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
 2383: 	} else {
 2384: 	    Debug("Renaming $transname to $destname");
 2385: 	    if (!rename($transname,$destname)) {
 2386: 		&logthis("Unable to move $transname to $destname");
 2387: 		unlink($transname);
 2388: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
 2389: 	    } else {
 2390:                 if ($fname =~ /^default.+\.(page|sequence)$/) {
 2391:                     my ($major,$minor) = split(/\./,$clientversion);
 2392:                     if (($major < 2) || ($major == 2 && $minor < 11)) {
 2393:                         my $now = time;
 2394:                         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('crschange',$udom.'_'.$uname,$now,600);
 2395:                         my $key = &escape('internal.contentchange');
 2396:                         my $what = "$key=$now";
 2397:                         my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom,$uname,'environment',
 2398:                                                      &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"P",$what);
 2399:                         if ($hashref) {
 2400:                             $hashref->{$key}=$now;
 2401:                             if (!&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2402:                                 &logthis("error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) failed ".
 2403:                                          "when updating internal.contentchange");
 2404:                             }
 2405:                         }
 2406:                     }
 2407:                 }
 2408: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2409: 	    }
 2410: 	}   
 2411:     } else {
 2412: 	&Failure($client, "not_home\n", $userinput);
 2413:     }
 2414:     return 1;
 2415: }
 2416: &register_handler("fetchuserfile", \&fetch_user_file_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2417: 
 2418: #
 2419: #   Remove a file from a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2420: # Parameters:
 2421: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2422: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2423: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2424: #
 2425: # Returns:
 2426: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2427: sub remove_user_file_handler {
 2428:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2429: 
 2430:     my ($fname) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
 2431: 
 2432:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2433:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2434: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 2435: 	# to deal with
 2436: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2437:     } else {
 2438: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2439: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2440: 	    my $file=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile;
 2441: 	    if (-e $file) {
 2442: 		#
 2443: 		#   If the file is a regular file unlink is fine...
 2444: 		#   However it's possible the client wants a dir.
 2445: 		#   removed, in which case rmdir is more approprate:
 2446: 		#
 2447: 	        if (-f $file){
 2448: 		    unlink($file);
 2449: 		} elsif(-d $file) {
 2450: 		    rmdir($file);
 2451: 		}
 2452: 		if (-e $file) {
 2453: 		    #  File is still there after we deleted it ?!?
 2454: 
 2455: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2456: 		} else {
 2457: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2458: 		}
 2459: 	    } else {
 2460: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2461: 	    }
 2462: 	} else {
 2463: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2464: 	}
 2465:     }
 2466:     return 1;
 2467: }
 2468: &register_handler("removeuserfile", \&remove_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2469: 
 2470: #
 2471: #   make a directory in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2472: # Parameters:
 2473: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2474: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2475: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2476: #
 2477: # Returns:
 2478: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2479: sub mkdir_user_file_handler {
 2480:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2481: 
 2482:     my ($dir) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
 2483:     $dir=&unescape($dir);
 2484:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($dir =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2485:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2486: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 2487: 	# to deal with
 2488: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2489:     } else {
 2490: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2491: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2492: 	    my $newdir=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile.'/';
 2493: 	    if (!&mkpath($newdir)) {
 2494: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2495: 	    }
 2496: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2497: 	} else {
 2498: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2499: 	}
 2500:     }
 2501:     return 1;
 2502: }
 2503: &register_handler("mkdiruserfile", \&mkdir_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2504: 
 2505: #
 2506: #   rename a file in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2507: # Parameters:
 2508: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2509: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2510: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2511: #
 2512: # Returns:
 2513: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2514: sub rename_user_file_handler {
 2515:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2516: 
 2517:     my ($udom,$uname,$old,$new) = split(/:/, $tail);
 2518:     $old=&unescape($old);
 2519:     $new=&unescape($new);
 2520:     if ($new =~m|/\.\./| || $old =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2521: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse to deal with
 2522: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2523:     } else {
 2524: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2525: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2526: 	    my $oldfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$old;
 2527: 	    my $newfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$new;
 2528: 	    if (-e $newfile) {
 2529: 		&Failure($client, "exists\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2530: 	    } elsif (! -e $oldfile) {
 2531: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2532: 	    } else {
 2533: 		if (!rename($oldfile,$newfile)) {
 2534: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2535: 		} else {
 2536: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2537: 		}
 2538: 	    }
 2539: 	} else {
 2540: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2541: 	}
 2542:     }
 2543:     return 1;
 2544: }
 2545: &register_handler("renameuserfile", \&rename_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2546: 
 2547: #
 2548: #  Checks if the specified user has an active session on the server
 2549: #  return ok if so, not_found if not
 2550: #
 2551: # Parameters:
 2552: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
 2553: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
 2554: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
 2555: # Return:
 2556: #    1.
 2557: sub user_has_session_handler {
 2558:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2559: 
 2560:     my ($udom, $uname) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
 2561:     
 2562:     opendir(DIR,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
 2563:     my $filename;
 2564:     while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 2565: 	last if ($filename=~/^\Q$uname\E_\d+_\Q$udom\E_/);
 2566:     }
 2567:     if ($filename) {
 2568: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2569:     } else {
 2570: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2571:     }
 2572:     return 1;
 2573: 
 2574: }
 2575: &register_handler("userhassession", \&user_has_session_handler, 0,1,0);
 2576: 
 2577: #
 2578: #  Authenticate access to a user file by checking that the token the user's 
 2579: #  passed also exists in their session file
 2580: #
 2581: # Parameters:
 2582: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
 2583: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
 2584: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
 2585: # Return:
 2586: #    1.
 2587: sub token_auth_user_file_handler {
 2588:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2589: 
 2590:     my ($fname, $session) = split(/:/, $tail);
 2591:     
 2592:     chomp($session);
 2593:     my $reply="non_auth";
 2594:     my $file = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$session.'.id';
 2595:     if (open(ENVIN,"$file")) {
 2596: 	flock(ENVIN,LOCK_SH);
 2597: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$file",&GDBM_READER(),0640);
 2598: 	if (exists($disk_env{"userfile.$fname"})) {
 2599: 	    $reply="ok";
 2600: 	} else {
 2601: 	    foreach my $envname (keys(%disk_env)) {
 2602: 		if ($envname=~ m|^userfile\.\Q$fname\E|) {
 2603: 		    $reply="ok";
 2604: 		    last;
 2605: 		}
 2606: 	    }
 2607: 	}
 2608: 	untie(%disk_env);
 2609: 	close(ENVIN);
 2610: 	&Reply($client, \$reply, "$cmd:$tail");
 2611:     } else {
 2612: 	&Failure($client, "invalid_token\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2613:     }
 2614:     return 1;
 2615: 
 2616: }
 2617: &register_handler("tokenauthuserfile", \&token_auth_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2618: 
 2619: #
 2620: #   Unsubscribe from a resource.
 2621: #
 2622: # Parameters:
 2623: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2624: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2625: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2626: # Returns
 2627: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2628: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2629: #
 2630: sub unsubscribe_handler {
 2631:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2632: 
 2633:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2634:     
 2635:     my ($fname) = split(/:/,$tail); # Split in case there's extrs.
 2636: 
 2637:     &Debug("Unsubscribing $fname");
 2638:     if (-e $fname) {
 2639: 	&Debug("Exists");
 2640: 	&Reply($client, &unsub($fname,$clientip), $userinput);
 2641:     } else {
 2642: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2643:     }
 2644:     return 1;
 2645: }
 2646: &register_handler("unsub", \&unsubscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2647: 
 2648: #   Subscribe to a resource
 2649: #
 2650: # Parameters:
 2651: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2652: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2653: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2654: # Returns
 2655: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2656: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2657: #
 2658: sub subscribe_handler {
 2659:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)= @_;
 2660: 
 2661:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 2662: 
 2663:     &Reply( $client, &subscribe($userinput,$clientip), $userinput);
 2664: 
 2665:     return 1;
 2666: }
 2667: &register_handler("sub", \&subscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2668: 
 2669: #
 2670: #   Determine the latest version of a resource (it looks for the highest
 2671: #   past version and then returns that +1)
 2672: #
 2673: # Parameters:
 2674: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2675: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2676: #                 (Should consist of an absolute path to a file)
 2677: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2678: # Returns
 2679: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2680: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2681: #
 2682: sub current_version_handler {
 2683:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2684: 
 2685:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2686:    
 2687:     my $fname   = $tail;
 2688:     &Reply( $client, &currentversion($fname)."\n", $userinput);
 2689:     return 1;
 2690: 
 2691: }
 2692: &register_handler("currentversion", \&current_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2693: 
 2694: #  Make an entry in a user's activity log.
 2695: #
 2696: # Parameters:
 2697: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2698: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2699: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2700: # Returns
 2701: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2702: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2703: #
 2704: sub activity_log_handler {
 2705:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2706: 
 2707: 
 2708:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2709: 
 2710:     my ($udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2711:     chomp($what);
 2712:     my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);
 2713:     my $now=time;
 2714:     my $hfh;
 2715:     if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/activity.log")) { 
 2716: 	print $hfh "$now:$clientname:$what\n";
 2717: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput); 
 2718:     } else {
 2719: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." IO::File->new Failed "
 2720: 		 ."while attempting log\n", 
 2721: 		 $userinput);
 2722:     }
 2723: 
 2724:     return 1;
 2725: }
 2726: &register_handler("log", \&activity_log_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2727: 
 2728: #
 2729: #   Put a namespace entry in a user profile hash.
 2730: #   My druthers would be for this to be an encrypted interaction too.
 2731: #   anything that might be an inadvertent covert channel about either
 2732: #   user authentication or user personal information....
 2733: #
 2734: # Parameters:
 2735: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2736: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2737: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2738: # Returns
 2739: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2740: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2741: #
 2742: sub put_user_profile_entry {
 2743:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 2744: 
 2745:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2746:     
 2747:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
 2748:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2749: 	chomp($what);
 2750: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2751: 				  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"P",$what);
 2752: 	if($hashref) {
 2753: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2754: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2755: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2756: 		$hashref->{$key}=$value;
 2757: 	    }
 2758: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2759: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2760: 	    } else {
 2761: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2762: 			"while attempting put\n", 
 2763: 			$userinput);
 2764: 	    }
 2765: 	} else {
 2766: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2767: 		     "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
 2768: 	}
 2769:     } else {
 2770:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2771:     }
 2772:     
 2773:     return 1;
 2774: }
 2775: &register_handler("put", \&put_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 2776: 
 2777: #   Put a piece of new data in hash, returns error if entry already exists
 2778: # Parameters:
 2779: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2780: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2781: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2782: # Returns
 2783: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2784: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2785: #
 2786: sub newput_user_profile_entry {
 2787:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 2788: 
 2789:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2790: 
 2791:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
 2792:     if ($namespace eq 'roles') {
 2793:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2794: 	return 1;
 2795:     }
 2796: 
 2797:     chomp($what);
 2798: 
 2799:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2800: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"N",$what);
 2801:     if(!$hashref) {
 2802: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2803: 		  "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
 2804: 	return 1;
 2805:     }
 2806: 
 2807:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2808:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2809: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2810: 	if (exists($hashref->{$key})) {
 2811:             if (!&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2812:                 &logthis("error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) failed ".
 2813:                          "while attempting newput - early out as key exists");
 2814:             }
 2815:             &Failure($client, "key_exists: ".$key."\n",$userinput);
 2816:             return 1;
 2817: 	}
 2818:     }
 2819: 
 2820:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2821: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2822: 	$hashref->{$key}=$value;
 2823:     }
 2824: 
 2825:     if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2826: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2827:     } else {
 2828: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2829: 		 "while attempting put\n", 
 2830: 		 $userinput);
 2831:     }
 2832:     return 1;
 2833: }
 2834: &register_handler("newput", \&newput_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 2835: 
 2836: # 
 2837: #   Increment a profile entry in the user history file.
 2838: #   The history contains keyword value pairs.  In this case,
 2839: #   The value itself is a pair of numbers.  The first, the current value
 2840: #   the second an increment that this function applies to the current
 2841: #   value.
 2842: #
 2843: # Parameters:
 2844: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2845: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2846: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2847: # Returns
 2848: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2849: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2850: #
 2851: sub increment_user_value_handler {
 2852:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2853:     
 2854:     my $userinput   = "$cmd:$tail";
 2855:     
 2856:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 2857:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2858:         chomp($what);
 2859: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname,
 2860: 				     $namespace, &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 2861: 				     "P",$what);
 2862: 	if ($hashref) {
 2863: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2864: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2865: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2866:                 $value = &unescape($value);
 2867: 		# We could check that we have a number...
 2868: 		if (! defined($value) || $value eq '') {
 2869: 		    $value = 1;
 2870: 		}
 2871: 		$hashref->{$key}+=$value;
 2872:                 if ($namespace eq 'nohist_resourcetracker') {
 2873:                     if ($hashref->{$key} < 0) {
 2874:                         $hashref->{$key} = 0;
 2875:                     }
 2876:                 }
 2877: 	    }
 2878: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2879: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2880: 	    } else {
 2881: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2882: 			 "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
 2883: 	    }
 2884: 	} else {
 2885: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2886: 		     "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
 2887: 	}
 2888:     } else {
 2889: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2890:     }
 2891:     
 2892:     return 1;
 2893: }
 2894: &register_handler("inc", \&increment_user_value_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2895: 
 2896: #
 2897: #   Put a new role for a user.  Roles are LonCAPA's packaging of permissions.
 2898: #   Each 'role' a user has implies a set of permissions.  Adding a new role
 2899: #   for a person grants the permissions packaged with that role
 2900: #   to that user when the role is selected.
 2901: #
 2902: # Parameters:
 2903: #    $cmd       - The command string (rolesput).
 2904: #    $tail      - The remainder of the request line.  For rolesput this
 2905: #                 consists of a colon separated list that contains:
 2906: #                 The domain and user that is granting the role (logged).
 2907: #                 The domain and user that is getting the role.
 2908: #                 The roles being granted as a set of & separated pairs.
 2909: #                 each pair a key value pair.
 2910: #    $client    - File descriptor connected to the client.
 2911: # Returns:
 2912: #     0         - If the daemon should exit
 2913: #     1         - To continue processing.
 2914: #
 2915: #
 2916: sub roles_put_handler {
 2917:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2918: 
 2919:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 2920: 
 2921:     my ( $exedom, $exeuser, $udom, $uname,  $what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 2922:     
 2923: 
 2924:     my $namespace='roles';
 2925:     chomp($what);
 2926:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2927: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "P",
 2928: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
 2929:     #
 2930:     #  Log the attempt to set a role.  The {}'s here ensure that the file 
 2931:     #  handle is open for the minimal amount of time.  Since the flush
 2932:     #  is done on close this improves the chances the log will be an un-
 2933:     #  corrupted ordered thing.
 2934:     if ($hashref) {
 2935: 	my $pass_entry = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
 2936: 	my ($auth_type,$pwd)  = split(/:/, $pass_entry);
 2937: 	$auth_type = $auth_type.":";
 2938: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2939: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2940: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2941: 	    &manage_permissions($key, $udom, $uname,
 2942: 			       $auth_type);
 2943: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 2944: 	}
 2945: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2946: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2947: 	} else {
 2948: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2949: 		     "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
 2950: 	}
 2951:     } else {
 2952: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2953: 		 "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
 2954:     }
 2955:     return 1;
 2956: }
 2957: &register_handler("rolesput", \&roles_put_handler, 1,1,0);  # Encoded client only.
 2958: 
 2959: #
 2960: #   Deletes (removes) a role for a user.   This is equivalent to removing
 2961: #  a permissions package associated with the role from the user's profile.
 2962: #
 2963: # Parameters:
 2964: #     $cmd                 - The command (rolesdel)
 2965: #     $tail                - The remainder of the request line. This consists
 2966: #                             of:
 2967: #                             The domain and user requesting the change (logged)
 2968: #                             The domain and user being changed.
 2969: #                             The roles being revoked.  These are shipped to us
 2970: #                             as a bunch of & separated role name keywords.
 2971: #     $client              - The file handle open on the client.
 2972: # Returns:
 2973: #     1                    - Continue processing
 2974: #     0                    - Exit.
 2975: #
 2976: sub roles_delete_handler {
 2977:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 2978: 
 2979:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$tail";
 2980:    
 2981:     my ($exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2982:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom."user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 2983: 	   "what = ".$what);
 2984:     my $namespace='roles';
 2985:     chomp($what);
 2986:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2987: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "D",
 2988: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
 2989:     
 2990:     if ($hashref) {
 2991: 	my @rolekeys=split(/\&/,$what);
 2992: 	
 2993: 	foreach my $key (@rolekeys) {
 2994: 	    delete $hashref->{$key};
 2995: 	}
 2996: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2997: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2998: 	} else {
 2999: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3000: 		     "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
 3001: 	}
 3002:     } else {
 3003:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3004: 		 "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
 3005:     }
 3006:     
 3007:     return 1;
 3008: }
 3009: &register_handler("rolesdel", \&roles_delete_handler, 1,1, 0); # Encoded client only
 3010: 
 3011: # Unencrypted get from a user's profile database.  See 
 3012: # GetProfileEntryEncrypted for a version that does end-to-end encryption.
 3013: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
 3014: # user's directory.
 3015: #
 3016: # Parameters:
 3017: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (get).
 3018: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
 3019: #                      consisting of the domain and username that uniquely
 3020: #                      identifies the profile,
 3021: #                      The 'namespace' which selects the gdbm file to 
 3022: #                      do the lookup in, 
 3023: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
 3024: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
 3025: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 3026: # Returns:
 3027: #   1       - Continue processing.
 3028: #   0       - Exit.
 3029: #
 3030: sub get_profile_entry {
 3031:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3032: 
 3033:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 3034:    
 3035:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3036:     chomp($what);
 3037: 
 3038: 
 3039:     my $replystring = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
 3040:     my ($first) = split(/:/,$replystring);
 3041:     if($first ne "error") {
 3042: 	&Reply($client, \$replystring, $userinput);
 3043:     } else {
 3044: 	&Failure($client, $replystring." while attempting get\n", $userinput);
 3045:     }
 3046:     return 1;
 3047: 
 3048: 
 3049: }
 3050: &register_handler("get", \&get_profile_entry, 0,1,0);
 3051: 
 3052: #
 3053: #  Process the encrypted get request.  Note that the request is sent
 3054: #  in clear, but the reply is encrypted.  This is a small covert channel:
 3055: #  information about the sensitive keys is given to the snooper.  Just not
 3056: #  information about the values of the sensitive key.  Hmm if I wanted to
 3057: #  know these I'd snoop for the egets. Get the profile item names from them
 3058: #  and then issue a get for them since there's no enforcement of the
 3059: #  requirement of an encrypted get for particular profile items.  If I
 3060: #  were re-doing this, I'd force the request to be encrypted as well as the
 3061: #  reply.  I'd also just enforce encrypted transactions for all gets since
 3062: #  that would prevent any covert channel snooping.
 3063: #
 3064: #  Parameters:
 3065: #     $cmd               - Command keyword of request (eget).
 3066: #     $tail              - Tail of the command.  See GetProfileEntry
#                          for more information about this.
 3067: #     $client            - File open on the client.
 3068: #  Returns:
 3069: #     1      - Continue processing
 3070: #     0      - server should exit.
 3071: sub get_profile_entry_encrypted {
 3072:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3073: 
 3074:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3075:    
 3076:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3077:     chomp($what);
 3078:     my $qresult = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
 3079:     my ($first) = split(/:/, $qresult);
 3080:     if($first ne "error") {
 3081: 	
 3082: 	if ($cipher) {
 3083: 	    my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
 3084: 	    $qresult.="         ";
 3085: 	    my $encqresult='';
 3086: 	    for(my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 3087: 		$encqresult.= unpack("H16", 
 3088: 				     $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,
 3089: 							     $encidx,
 3090: 							     8)));
 3091: 	    }
 3092: 	    &Reply( $client, "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n", $userinput);
 3093: 	} else {
 3094: 		&Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n", $userinput);
 3095: 	    }
 3096:     } else {
 3097: 	&Failure($client, "$qresult while attempting eget\n", $userinput);
 3098: 
 3099:     }
 3100:     
 3101:     return 1;
 3102: }
 3103: &register_handler("eget", \&get_profile_entry_encrypted, 0, 1, 0);
 3104: 
 3105: #
 3106: #   Deletes a key in a user profile database.
 3107: #   
 3108: #   Parameters:
 3109: #       $cmd                  - Command keyword (del).
 3110: #       $tail                 - Command tail.  IN this case a colon
 3111: #                               separated list containing:
 3112: #                               The domain and user that identifies uniquely
 3113: #                               the identity of the user.
 3114: #                               The profile namespace (name of the profile
 3115: #                               database file).
 3116: #                               & separated list of keywords to delete.
 3117: #       $client              - File open on client socket.
 3118: # Returns:
 3119: #     1   - Continue processing
 3120: #     0   - Exit server.
 3121: #
 3122: #
 3123: sub delete_profile_entry {
 3124:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3125: 
 3126:     my $userinput = "cmd:$tail";
 3127: 
 3128:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3129:     chomp($what);
 3130:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3131: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 3132: 				 "D",$what);
 3133:     if ($hashref) {
 3134:         my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 3135: 	foreach my $key (@keys) {
 3136: 	    delete($hashref->{$key});
 3137: 	}
 3138: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3139: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3140: 	} else {
 3141: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3142: 		    "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
 3143: 	}
 3144:     } else {
 3145: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3146: 		 "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
 3147:     }
 3148:     return 1;
 3149: }
 3150: &register_handler("del", \&delete_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 3151: 
 3152: #
 3153: #  List the set of keys that are defined in a profile database file.
 3154: #  A successful reply from this will contain an & separated list of
 3155: #  the keys. 
 3156: # Parameters:
 3157: #     $cmd              - Command request (keys).
 3158: #     $tail             - Remainder of the request, a colon separated
 3159: #                         list containing domain/user that identifies the
 3160: #                         user being queried, and the database namespace
 3161: #                         (database filename essentially).
 3162: #     $client           - File open on the client.
 3163: #  Returns:
 3164: #    1    - Continue processing.
 3165: #    0    - Exit the server.
 3166: #
 3167: sub get_profile_keys {
 3168:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3169: 
 3170:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3171: 
 3172:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace)=split(/:/,$tail);
 3173:     my $qresult='';
 3174:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3175: 				  &GDBM_READER());
 3176:     if ($hashref) {
 3177: 	foreach my $key (keys %$hashref) {
 3178: 	    $qresult.="$key&";
 3179: 	}
 3180: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3181: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 3182: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 3183: 	} else {
 3184: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3185: 		    "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
 3186: 	}
 3187:     } else {
 3188: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3189: 		 "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
 3190:     }
 3191:    
 3192:     return 1;
 3193: }
 3194: &register_handler("keys", \&get_profile_keys, 0, 1, 0);
 3195: 
 3196: #
 3197: #   Dump the contents of a user profile database.
 3198: #   Note that this constitutes a very large covert channel too since
 3199: #   the dump will return sensitive information that is not encrypted.
 3200: #   The naive security assumption is that the session negotiation ensures
 3201: #   our client is trusted and I don't believe that's assured at present.
 3202: #   Sure want badly to go to ssl or tls.  Of course if my peer isn't really
 3203: #   a LonCAPA node they could have negotiated an encryption key too so >sigh<.
 3204: # 
 3205: #  Parameters:
 3206: #     $cmd           - The command request keyword (currentdump).
 3207: #     $tail          - Remainder of the request, consisting of a colon
 3208: #                      separated list that has the domain/username and
 3209: #                      the namespace to dump (database file).
 3210: #     $client        - file open on the remote client.
 3211: # Returns:
 3212: #     1    - Continue processing.
 3213: #     0    - Exit the server.
 3214: #
 3215: sub dump_profile_database {
 3216:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3217: 
 3218:     my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_profile_database($tail);
 3219: 
 3220:     if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
 3221:         Failure($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3222:     } else {
 3223:         Reply($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3224:     }
 3225: 
 3226:     return 1;  
 3227: 
 3228:     #TODO remove 
 3229:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3230:    
 3231:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3232:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3233: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 3234:     if ($hashref) {
 3235: 	# Structure of %data:
 3236: 	# $data{$symb}->{$parameter}=$value;
 3237: 	# $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$parameter}=$version;
 3238: 	# since $parameter will be unescaped, we do not
 3239:  	# have to worry about silly parameter names...
 3240: 	
 3241:         my $qresult='';
 3242: 	my %data = ();                     # A hash of anonymous hashes..
 3243: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 3244: 	    my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 3245: 	    next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 3246: 	    next if (exists($data{$symb}) && 
 3247: 		     exists($data{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 3248: 		     $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 3249: 	    $data{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 3250: 	    $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 3251: 	}
 3252: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3253: 	    while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%data)) {
 3254: 		while(my ($param,$value) = each (%$param_hash)){
 3255: 		    next if ($param =~ /^v\./);       # Ignore versions...
 3256: 		    #
 3257: 		    #   Just dump the symb=value pairs separated by &
 3258: 		    #
 3259: 		    $qresult.=$symb.':'.$param.'='.$value.'&';
 3260: 		}
 3261: 	    }
 3262: 	    chop($qresult);
 3263: 	    &Reply($client , \$qresult, $userinput);
 3264: 	} else {
 3265: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3266: 		     "while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
 3267: 	}
 3268:     } else {
 3269: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3270: 		"while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
 3271:     }
 3272: 
 3273:     return 1;
 3274: }
 3275: &register_handler("currentdump", \&dump_profile_database, 0, 1, 0);
 3276: 
 3277: #
 3278: #   Dump a profile database with an optional regular expression
 3279: #   to match against the keys.  In this dump, no effort is made
 3280: #   to separate symb from version information. Presumably the
 3281: #   databases that are dumped by this command are of a different
 3282: #   structure.  Need to look at this and improve the documentation of
 3283: #   both this and the currentdump handler.
 3284: # Parameters:
 3285: #    $cmd                     - The command keyword.
 3286: #    $tail                    - All of the characters after the $cmd:
 3287: #                               These are expected to be a colon
 3288: #                               separated list containing:
 3289: #                               domain/user - identifying the user.
 3290: #                               namespace   - identifying the database.
 3291: #                               regexp      - optional regular expression
 3292: #                                             that is matched against
 3293: #                                             database keywords to do
 3294: #                                             selective dumps.
 3295: #                               range       - optional range of entries
 3296: #                                             e.g., 10-20 would return the
 3297: #                                             10th to 19th items, etc.  
 3298: #   $client                   - Channel open on the client.
 3299: # Returns:
 3300: #    1    - Continue processing.
 3301: # Side effects:
 3302: #    response is written to $client.
 3303: #
 3304: sub dump_with_regexp {
 3305:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3306: 
 3307:     my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp($tail, $clientversion);
 3308:     
 3309:     if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
 3310:         Failure($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3311:     } else {
 3312:         Reply($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3313:     }
 3314: 
 3315:     return 1;
 3316: }
 3317: &register_handler("dump", \&dump_with_regexp, 0, 1, 0);
 3318: 
 3319: #  Store a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
 3320: #
 3321: #  Parameters:
 3322: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
 3323: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
 3324: #                          separated list containing:
 3325: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
 3326: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
 3327: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
 3328: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
 3329: #                          laststore   - (optional) version=timestamp
 3330: #                                        for most recent transaction for rid
 3331: #                                        in namespace, when cstore was called
 3332: #
 3333: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
 3334: #
 3335: #
 3336: #  Returns:
 3337: #      1 (keep on processing).
 3338: #  Side-Effects:
 3339: #    Writes to the client
 3340: #    Successful storage will cause either 'ok', or, if $laststore was included
 3341: #    in the tail of the request, and the version number for the last transaction
 3342: #    is larger than the version in $laststore, delay:$numtrans , where $numtrans
 3343: #    is the number of store evevnts recorded for rid in namespace since
 3344: #    lonnet::store() was called by the client.
 3345: #
 3346: sub store_handler {
 3347:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3348:  
 3349:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3350:     chomp($tail);
 3351:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$what,$laststore) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3352:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3353: 
 3354: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3355: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3356: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "S",
 3357: 				       "$rid:$what");
 3358: 	if ($hashref) {
 3359: 	    my $now = time;
 3360:             my $numtrans;
 3361:             if ($laststore) {
 3362:                 my ($previousversion,$previoustime) = split(/\=/,$laststore);
 3363:                 my ($lastversion,$lasttime) = (0,0);
 3364:                 $lastversion = $hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 3365:                 if ($lastversion) {
 3366:                     $lasttime = $hashref->{"$lastversion:$rid:timestamp"};
 3367:                 }
 3368:                 if (($previousversion) && ($previousversion !~ /\D/)) {
 3369:                     if (($lastversion > $previousversion) && ($lasttime >= $previoustime)) {
 3370:                         $numtrans = $lastversion - $previousversion;
 3371:                     }
 3372:                 } elsif ($lastversion) {
 3373:                     $numtrans = $lastversion;
 3374:                 }
 3375:                 if ($numtrans) {
 3376:                     $numtrans =~ s/D//g;
 3377:                 }
 3378:             }
 3379: 	    $hashref->{"version:$rid"}++;
 3380: 	    my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 3381: 	    my $allkeys=''; 
 3382: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3383: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3384: 		$allkeys.=$key.':';
 3385: 		$hashref->{"$version:$rid:$key"}=$value;
 3386: 	    }
 3387: 	    $hashref->{"$version:$rid:timestamp"}=$now;
 3388: 	    $allkeys.='timestamp';
 3389: 	    $hashref->{"$version:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 3390: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3391:                 my $msg = 'ok';
 3392:                 if ($numtrans) {
 3393:                     $msg = 'delay:'.$numtrans;
 3394:                 }
 3395: 		&Reply($client, "$msg\n", $userinput);
 3396: 	    } else {
 3397: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3398: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3399: 	    }
 3400: 	} else {
 3401: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3402: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3403: 	}
 3404:     } else {
 3405: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3406:     }
 3407: 
 3408:     return 1;
 3409: }
 3410: &register_handler("store", \&store_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3411: 
 3412: #  Modify a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
 3413: #
 3414: #  Parameters:
 3415: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
 3416: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
 3417: #                          separated list containing:
 3418: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
 3419: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
 3420: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
 3421: #                          v           - Version item to modify
 3422: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
 3423: #
 3424: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
 3425: #
 3426: #
 3427: #  Returns:
 3428: #      1 (keep on processing).
 3429: #  Side-Effects:
 3430: #    Writes to the client
 3431: sub putstore_handler {
 3432:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3433:  
 3434:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3435: 
 3436:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$v,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3437:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3438: 
 3439: 	chomp($what);
 3440: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3441: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "M",
 3442: 				       "$rid:$v:$what");
 3443: 	if ($hashref) {
 3444: 	    my $now = time;
 3445: 	    my %data = &hash_extract($what);
 3446: 	    my @allkeys;
 3447: 	    while (my($key,$value) = each(%data)) {
 3448: 		push(@allkeys,$key);
 3449: 		$hashref->{"$v:$rid:$key"} = $value;
 3450: 	    }
 3451: 	    my $allkeys = join(':',@allkeys);
 3452: 	    $hashref->{"$v:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 3453: 
 3454: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3455: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3456: 	    } else {
 3457: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3458: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3459: 	    }
 3460: 	} else {
 3461: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3462: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3463: 	}
 3464:     } else {
 3465: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3466:     }
 3467: 
 3468:     return 1;
 3469: }
 3470: &register_handler("putstore", \&putstore_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3471: 
 3472: sub hash_extract {
 3473:     my ($str)=@_;
 3474:     my %hash;
 3475:     foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$str)) {
 3476: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3477: 	$hash{$key}=$value;
 3478:     }
 3479:     return (%hash);
 3480: }
 3481: sub hash_to_str {
 3482:     my ($hash_ref)=@_;
 3483:     my $str;
 3484:     foreach my $key (keys(%$hash_ref)) {
 3485: 	$str.=$key.'='.$hash_ref->{$key}.'&';
 3486:     }
 3487:     $str=~s/\&$//;
 3488:     return $str;
 3489: }
 3490: 
 3491: #
 3492: #  Dump out all versions of a resource that has key=value pairs associated
 3493: # with it for each version.  These resources are built up via the store
 3494: # command.
 3495: #
 3496: #  Parameters:
 3497: #     $cmd               - Command keyword.
 3498: #     $tail              - Remainder of the request which consists of:
 3499: #                          domain/user   - User and auth. domain.
 3500: #                          namespace     - name of resource database.
 3501: #                          rid           - Resource id.
 3502: #    $client             - socket open on the client.
 3503: #
 3504: # Returns:
 3505: #      1  indicating the caller should not yet exit.
 3506: # Side-effects:
 3507: #   Writes a reply to the client.
 3508: #   The reply is a string of the following shape:
 3509: #   version=current&version:keys=k1:k2...&1:k1=v1&1:k2=v2...
 3510: #    Where the 1 above represents version 1.
 3511: #    this continues for all pairs of keys in all versions.
 3512: #
 3513: #
 3514: #    
 3515: #
 3516: sub restore_handler {
 3517:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3518: 
 3519:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";	# Only used for logging purposes.
 3520:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3521:     $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 3522:     $namespace = &LONCAPA::clean_username($namespace);
 3523: 
 3524:     chomp($rid);
 3525:     my $qresult='';
 3526:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace, &GDBM_READER());
 3527:     if ($hashref) {
 3528: 	my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 3529: 	$qresult.="version=$version&";
 3530: 	my $scope;
 3531: 	for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 3532: 	    my $vkeys=$hashref->{"$scope:keys:$rid"};
 3533: 	    my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 3534: 	    my $key;
 3535: 	    $qresult.="$scope:keys=$vkeys&";
 3536: 	    foreach $key (@keys) {
 3537: 		$qresult.="$scope:$key=".$hashref->{"$scope:$rid:$key"}."&";
 3538: 	    }                                  
 3539: 	}
 3540: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3541: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 3542: 	    &Reply( $client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 3543: 	} else {
 3544: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3545: 		    "while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
 3546: 	}
 3547:     } else {
 3548: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3549: 		"while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
 3550:     }
 3551:   
 3552:     return 1;
 3553: 
 3554: 
 3555: }
 3556: &register_handler("restore", \&restore_handler, 0,1,0);
 3557: 
 3558: #
 3559: #   Add a chat message to a synchronous discussion board.
 3560: #
 3561: # Parameters:
 3562: #    $cmd                - Request keyword.
 3563: #    $tail               - Tail of the command. A colon separated list
 3564: #                          containing:
 3565: #                          cdom    - Domain on which the chat board lives
 3566: #                          cnum    - Course containing the chat board.
 3567: #                          newpost - Body of the posting.
 3568: #                          group   - Optional group, if chat board is only 
 3569: #                                    accessible in a group within the course 
 3570: #   $client              - Socket open on the client.
 3571: # Returns:
 3572: #   1    - Indicating caller should keep on processing.
 3573: #
 3574: # Side-effects:
 3575: #   writes a reply to the client.
 3576: #
 3577: #
 3578: sub send_chat_handler {
 3579:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3580: 
 3581:     
 3582:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3583: 
 3584:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 3585:     &chat_add($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group);
 3586:     &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3587: 
 3588:     return 1;
 3589: }
 3590: &register_handler("chatsend", \&send_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3591: 
 3592: #
 3593: #   Retrieve the set of chat messages from a discussion board.
 3594: #
 3595: #  Parameters:
 3596: #    $cmd             - Command keyword that initiated the request.
 3597: #    $tail            - Remainder of the request after the command
 3598: #                       keyword.  In this case a colon separated list of
 3599: #                       chat domain    - Which discussion board.
 3600: #                       chat id        - Discussion thread(?)
 3601: #                       domain/user    - Authentication domain and username
 3602: #                                        of the requesting person.
 3603: #                       group          - Optional course group containing
 3604: #                                        the board.      
 3605: #   $client           - Socket open on the client program.
 3606: # Returns:
 3607: #    1     - continue processing
 3608: # Side effects:
 3609: #    Response is written to the client.
 3610: #
 3611: sub retrieve_chat_handler {
 3612:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3613: 
 3614: 
 3615:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3616: 
 3617:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 3618:     my $reply='';
 3619:     foreach (&get_chat($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)) {
 3620: 	$reply.=&escape($_).':';
 3621:     }
 3622:     $reply=~s/\:$//;
 3623:     &Reply($client, \$reply, $userinput);
 3624: 
 3625: 
 3626:     return 1;
 3627: }
 3628: &register_handler("chatretr", \&retrieve_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3629: 
 3630: #
 3631: #  Initiate a query of an sql database.  SQL query repsonses get put in
 3632: #  a file for later retrieval.  This prevents sql query results from
 3633: #  bottlenecking the system.  Note that with loncnew, perhaps this is
 3634: #  less of an issue since multiple outstanding requests can be concurrently
 3635: #  serviced.
 3636: #
 3637: #  Parameters:
 3638: #     $cmd       - COmmand keyword that initiated the request.
 3639: #     $tail      - Remainder of the command after the keyword.
 3640: #                  For this function, this consists of a query and
 3641: #                  3 arguments that are self-documentingly labelled
 3642: #                  in the original arg1, arg2, arg3.
 3643: #     $client    - Socket open on the client.
 3644: # Return:
 3645: #    1   - Indicating processing should continue.
 3646: # Side-effects:
 3647: #    a reply is written to $client.
 3648: #
 3649: sub send_query_handler {
 3650:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3651: 
 3652: 
 3653:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3654: 
 3655:     my ($query,$arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 3656:     $query=~s/\n*$//g;
 3657:     &Reply($client, "". &sql_reply("$clientname\&$query".
 3658: 				"\&$arg1"."\&$arg2"."\&$arg3")."\n",
 3659: 	  $userinput);
 3660:     
 3661:     return 1;
 3662: }
 3663: &register_handler("querysend", \&send_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3664: 
 3665: #
 3666: #   Add a reply to an sql query.  SQL queries are done asyncrhonously.
 3667: #   The query is submitted via a "querysend" transaction.
 3668: #   There it is passed on to the lonsql daemon, queued and issued to
 3669: #   mysql.
 3670: #     This transaction is invoked when the sql transaction is complete
 3671: #   it stores the query results in flie and indicates query completion.
 3672: #   presumably local software then fetches this response... I'm guessing
 3673: #   the sequence is: lonc does a querysend, we ask lonsql to do it.
 3674: #   lonsql on completion of the query interacts with the lond of our
 3675: #   client to do a query reply storing two files:
 3676: #    - id     - The results of the query.
 3677: #    - id.end - Indicating the transaction completed. 
 3678: #    NOTE: id is a unique id assigned to the query and querysend time.
 3679: # Parameters:
 3680: #    $cmd        - Command keyword that initiated this request.
 3681: #    $tail       - Remainder of the tail.  In this case that's a colon
 3682: #                  separated list containing the query Id and the 
 3683: #                  results of the query.
 3684: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 3685: # Return:
 3686: #    1           - Indicating that we should continue processing.
 3687: # Side effects:
 3688: #    ok written to the client.
 3689: #
 3690: sub reply_query_handler {
 3691:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3692: 
 3693: 
 3694:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3695: 
 3696:     my ($id,$reply)=split(/:/,$tail); 
 3697:     my $store;
 3698:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3699:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id")) {
 3700: 	$reply=~s/\&/\n/g;
 3701: 	print $store $reply;
 3702: 	close $store;
 3703: 	my $store2=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.end");
 3704: 	print $store2 "done\n";
 3705: 	close $store2;
 3706: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3707:     } else {
 3708: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 3709: 		." IO::File->new Failed ".
 3710: 		"while attempting queryreply\n", $userinput);
 3711:     }
 3712:  
 3713: 
 3714:     return 1;
 3715: }
 3716: &register_handler("queryreply", \&reply_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3717: 
 3718: #
 3719: #  Process the courseidput request.  Not quite sure what this means
 3720: #  at the system level sense.  It appears a gdbm file in the 
 3721: #  /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/nohist_courseids is tied and
 3722: #  a set of entries made in that database.
 3723: #
 3724: # Parameters:
 3725: #   $cmd      - The command keyword that initiated this request.
 3726: #   $tail     - Tail of the command.  In this case consists of a colon
 3727: #               separated list contaning the domain to apply this to and
 3728: #               an ampersand separated list of keyword=value pairs.
 3729: #               Each value is a colon separated list that includes:  
 3730: #               description, institutional code and course owner.
 3731: #               For backward compatibility with versions included
 3732: #               in LON-CAPA 1.1.X (and earlier) and 1.2.X, institutional
 3733: #               code and/or course owner are preserved from the existing 
 3734: #               record when writing a new record in response to 1.1 or 
 3735: #               1.2 implementations of lonnet::flushcourselogs().   
 3736: #                      
 3737: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
 3738: # Returns:
 3739: #   1    - indicating that processing should continue
 3740: #
 3741: # Side effects:
 3742: #   reply is written to the client.
 3743: #
 3744: sub put_course_id_handler {
 3745:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3746: 
 3747: 
 3748:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3749: 
 3750:     my ($udom, $what) = split(/:/, $tail,2);
 3751:     chomp($what);
 3752:     my $now=time;
 3753:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3754: 
 3755:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 3756:     if ($hashref) {
 3757: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3758:             my ($key,$courseinfo) = split(/=/,$pair,2);
 3759:             $courseinfo =~ s/=/:/g;
 3760:             if (defined($hashref->{$key})) {
 3761:                 my $value = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($hashref->{$key});
 3762:                 if (ref($value) eq 'HASH') {
 3763:                     my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 3764:                     my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo,-1);
 3765:                     my %storehash; 
 3766:                     for (my $i=0; $i<@new_items; $i++) {
 3767:                         $storehash{$items[$i]} = &unescape($new_items[$i]);
 3768:                     }
 3769:                     $hashref->{$key} = 
 3770:                         &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%storehash);
 3771:                     my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 3772:                     $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $now;
 3773:                     next;
 3774:                 }
 3775:             }
 3776:             my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key},-1);
 3777:             shift(@current_items); # remove description
 3778:             pop(@current_items);   # remove last access
 3779:             my $numcurrent = scalar(@current_items);
 3780:             if ($numcurrent > 3) {
 3781:                 $numcurrent = 3;
 3782:             }
 3783:             my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo,-1);
 3784:             my $numnew = scalar(@new_items);
 3785:             if ($numcurrent > 0) {
 3786:                 if ($numnew <= $numcurrent) { # flushcourselogs() from pre 2.2 
 3787:                     for (my $j=$numcurrent-$numnew; $j>=0; $j--) {
 3788:                         $courseinfo .= ':'.$current_items[$numcurrent-$j-1];
 3789:                     }
 3790:                 }
 3791:             }
 3792:             $hashref->{$key}=$courseinfo.':'.$now;
 3793: 	}
 3794: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 3795: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3796: 	} else {
 3797: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 3798: 		     ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3799: 		     "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
 3800: 	}
 3801:     } else {
 3802: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 3803: 		 ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3804: 		 "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
 3805:     }
 3806: 
 3807:     return 1;
 3808: }
 3809: &register_handler("courseidput", \&put_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3810: 
 3811: sub put_course_id_hash_handler {
 3812:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3813:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3814:     my ($udom,$mode,$what) = split(/:/, $tail,3);
 3815:     chomp($what);
 3816:     my $now=time;
 3817:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3818:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 3819:     if ($hashref) {
 3820:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3821:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3822:             my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 3823:             if ($mode ne 'timeonly') {
 3824:                 if (!defined($hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)})) {
 3825:                     my $curritems = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($key); 
 3826:                     if (ref($curritems) ne 'HASH') {
 3827:                         my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key},-1);
 3828:                         my $lasttime = pop(@current_items);
 3829:                         $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $lasttime;
 3830:                     } else {
 3831:                         $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = '';
 3832:                     }
 3833:                 } 
 3834:                 $hashref->{$key} = $value;
 3835:             }
 3836:             if ($mode ne 'notime') {
 3837:                 $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $now;
 3838:             }
 3839:         }
 3840:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 3841:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3842:         } else {
 3843:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3844:                      "while attempting courseidputhash\n", $userinput);
 3845:         }
 3846:     } else {
 3847:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3848:                   "while attempting courseidputhash\n", $userinput);
 3849:     }
 3850:     return 1;
 3851: }
 3852: &register_handler("courseidputhash", \&put_course_id_hash_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3853: 
 3854: #  Retrieves the value of a course id resource keyword pattern
 3855: #  defined since a starting date.  Both the starting date and the
 3856: #  keyword pattern are optional.  If the starting date is not supplied it
 3857: #  is treated as the beginning of time.  If the pattern is not found,
 3858: #  it is treatred as "." matching everything.
 3859: #
 3860: #  Parameters:
 3861: #     $cmd     - Command keyword that resulted in us being dispatched.
 3862: #     $tail    - The remainder of the command that, in this case, consists
 3863: #                of a colon separated list of:
 3864: #                 domain   - The domain in which the course database is 
 3865: #                            defined.
 3866: #                 since    - Optional parameter describing the minimum
 3867: #                            time of definition(?) of the resources that
 3868: #                            will match the dump.
 3869: #                 description - regular expression that is used to filter
 3870: #                            the dump.  Only keywords matching this regexp
 3871: #                            will be used.
 3872: #                 institutional code - optional supplied code to filter 
 3873: #                            the dump. Only courses with an institutional code 
 3874: #                            that match the supplied code will be returned.
 3875: #                 owner    - optional supplied username and domain of owner to
 3876: #                            filter the dump.  Only courses for which the course
 3877: #                            owner matches the supplied username and/or domain
 3878: #                            will be returned. Pre-2.2.0 legacy entries from 
 3879: #                            nohist_courseiddump will only contain usernames.
 3880: #                 type     - optional parameter for selection 
 3881: #                 regexp_ok - if 1 or -1 allow the supplied institutional code
 3882: #                            filter to behave as a regular expression:
 3883: #	                      1 will not exclude the course if the instcode matches the RE 
 3884: #                            -1 will exclude the course if the instcode matches the RE
 3885: #                 rtn_as_hash - whether to return the information available for
 3886: #                            each matched item as a frozen hash of all 
 3887: #                            key, value pairs in the item's hash, or as a 
 3888: #                            colon-separated list of (in order) description,
 3889: #                            institutional code, and course owner.
 3890: #                 selfenrollonly - filter by courses allowing self-enrollment  
 3891: #                                  now or in the future (selfenrollonly = 1).
 3892: #                 catfilter - filter by course category, assigned to a course 
 3893: #                             using manually defined categories (i.e., not
 3894: #                             self-cataloging based on on institutional code).   
 3895: #                 showhidden - include course in results even if course  
 3896: #                              was set to be excluded from course catalog (DC only).
 3897: #                 caller -  if set to 'coursecatalog', courses set to be hidden
 3898: #                           from course catalog will be excluded from results (unless
 3899: #                           overridden by "showhidden".
 3900: #                 cloner - escaped username:domain of course cloner (if picking course to
 3901: #                          clone).
 3902: #                 cc_clone_list - escaped comma separated list of courses for which 
 3903: #                                 course cloner has active CC role (and so can clone
 3904: #                                 automatically).
 3905: #                 cloneonly - filter by courses for which cloner has rights to clone.
 3906: #                 createdbefore - include courses for which creation date preceeded this date.
 3907: #                 createdafter - include courses for which creation date followed this date.
 3908: #                 creationcontext - include courses created in specified context 
 3909: #
 3910: #                 domcloner - flag to indicate if user can create CCs in course's domain.
 3911: #                             If so, ability to clone course is automatic.
 3912: #                 hasuniquecode - filter by courses for which a six character unique code has 
 3913: #                                 been set.
 3914: #
 3915: #     $client  - The socket open on the client.
 3916: # Returns:
 3917: #    1     - Continue processing.
 3918: # Side Effects:
 3919: #   a reply is written to $client.
 3920: sub dump_course_id_handler {
 3921:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3922: 
 3923:     my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_course_id_handler($tail);
 3924:     if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
 3925:         Failure($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3926:     } else {
 3927:         Reply($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3928:     }
 3929: 
 3930:     return 1;  
 3931: 
 3932:     #TODO remove
 3933:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3934: 
 3935:     my ($udom,$since,$description,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,$coursefilter,
 3936:         $typefilter,$regexp_ok,$rtn_as_hash,$selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,
 3937:         $caller,$cloner,$cc_clone_list,$cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,
 3938:         $creationcontext,$domcloner,$hasuniquecode) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3939:     my $now = time;
 3940:     my ($cloneruname,$clonerudom,%cc_clone);
 3941:     if (defined($description)) {
 3942: 	$description=&unescape($description);
 3943:     } else {
 3944: 	$description='.';
 3945:     }
 3946:     if (defined($instcodefilter)) {
 3947:         $instcodefilter=&unescape($instcodefilter);
 3948:     } else {
 3949:         $instcodefilter='.';
 3950:     }
 3951:     my ($ownerunamefilter,$ownerdomfilter);
 3952:     if (defined($ownerfilter)) {
 3953:         $ownerfilter=&unescape($ownerfilter);
 3954:         if ($ownerfilter ne '.' && defined($ownerfilter)) {
 3955:             if ($ownerfilter =~ /^([^:]*):([^:]*)$/) {
 3956:                  $ownerunamefilter = $1;
 3957:                  $ownerdomfilter = $2;
 3958:             } else {
 3959:                 $ownerunamefilter = $ownerfilter;
 3960:                 $ownerdomfilter = '';
 3961:             }
 3962:         }
 3963:     } else {
 3964:         $ownerfilter='.';
 3965:     }
 3966: 
 3967:     if (defined($coursefilter)) {
 3968:         $coursefilter=&unescape($coursefilter);
 3969:     } else {
 3970:         $coursefilter='.';
 3971:     }
 3972:     if (defined($typefilter)) {
 3973:         $typefilter=&unescape($typefilter);
 3974:     } else {
 3975:         $typefilter='.';
 3976:     }
 3977:     if (defined($regexp_ok)) {
 3978:         $regexp_ok=&unescape($regexp_ok);
 3979:     }
 3980:     if (defined($catfilter)) {
 3981:         $catfilter=&unescape($catfilter);
 3982:     }
 3983:     if (defined($cloner)) {
 3984:         $cloner = &unescape($cloner);
 3985:         ($cloneruname,$clonerudom) = ($cloner =~ /^($LONCAPA::match_username):($LONCAPA::match_domain)$/); 
 3986:     }
 3987:     if (defined($cc_clone_list)) {
 3988:         $cc_clone_list = &unescape($cc_clone_list);
 3989:         my @cc_cloners = split('&',$cc_clone_list);
 3990:         foreach my $cid (@cc_cloners) {
 3991:             my ($clonedom,$clonenum) = split(':',$cid);
 3992:             next if ($clonedom ne $udom); 
 3993:             $cc_clone{$clonedom.'_'.$clonenum} = 1;
 3994:         } 
 3995:     }
 3996:     if ($createdbefore ne '') {
 3997:         $createdbefore = &unescape($createdbefore);
 3998:     } else {
 3999:        $createdbefore = 0;
 4000:     }
 4001:     if ($createdafter ne '') {
 4002:         $createdafter = &unescape($createdafter);
 4003:     } else {
 4004:         $createdafter = 0;
 4005:     }
 4006:     if ($creationcontext ne '') {
 4007:         $creationcontext = &unescape($creationcontext);
 4008:     } else {
 4009:         $creationcontext = '.';
 4010:     }
 4011:     unless ($hasuniquecode) {
 4012:         $hasuniquecode = '.';
 4013:     }
 4014:     my $unpack = 1;
 4015:     if ($description eq '.' && $instcodefilter eq '.' && $ownerfilter eq '.' && 
 4016:         $typefilter eq '.') {
 4017:         $unpack = 0;
 4018:     }
 4019:     if (!defined($since)) { $since=0; }
 4020:     my $qresult='';
 4021:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4022:     if ($hashref) {
 4023: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4024:             my ($unesc_key,$lasttime_key,$lasttime,$is_hash,%val,
 4025:                 %unesc_val,$selfenroll_end,$selfenroll_types,$created,
 4026:                 $context);
 4027:             $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 4028:             if ($unesc_key =~ /^lasttime:/) {
 4029:                 next;
 4030:             } else {
 4031:                 $lasttime_key = &escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key);
 4032:             }
 4033:             if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} ne '') {
 4034:                 $lasttime = $hashref->{$lasttime_key};
 4035:                 next if ($lasttime<$since);
 4036:             }
 4037:             my ($canclone,$valchange);
 4038:             my $items = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
 4039:             if (ref($items) eq 'HASH') {
 4040:                 if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} eq '') {
 4041:                     next if ($since > 1);
 4042:                 }
 4043:                 $is_hash =  1;
 4044:                 if ($domcloner) {
 4045:                     $canclone = 1;
 4046:                 } elsif (defined($clonerudom)) {
 4047:                     if ($items->{'cloners'}) {
 4048:                         my @cloneable = split(',',$items->{'cloners'});
 4049:                         if (@cloneable) {
 4050:                             if (grep(/^\*$/,@cloneable))  {
 4051:                                 $canclone = 1;
 4052:                             } elsif (grep(/^\*:\Q$clonerudom\E$/,@cloneable)) {
 4053:                                 $canclone = 1;
 4054:                             } elsif (grep(/^\Q$cloneruname\E:\Q$clonerudom\E$/,@cloneable)) {
 4055:                                 $canclone = 1;
 4056:                             }
 4057:                         }
 4058:                         unless ($canclone) {
 4059:                             if ($cloneruname ne '' && $clonerudom ne '') {
 4060:                                 if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 4061:                                     $canclone = 1;
 4062:                                     $items->{'cloners'} .= ','.$cloneruname.':'.
 4063:                                                            $clonerudom;
 4064:                                     $valchange = 1;
 4065:                                 }
 4066:                             }
 4067:                         }
 4068:                     } elsif (defined($cloneruname)) {
 4069:                         if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 4070:                             $canclone = 1;
 4071:                             $items->{'cloners'} = $cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom;
 4072:                             $valchange = 1;
 4073:                         }
 4074:                         unless ($canclone) {
 4075:                             if ($items->{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4076:                                 if ($items->{'owner'} eq $cloner) {
 4077:                                     $canclone = 1;
 4078:                                 }
 4079:                             } elsif ($cloner eq $items->{'owner'}.':'.$udom) {
 4080:                                 $canclone = 1;
 4081:                             }
 4082:                             if ($canclone) {
 4083:                                 $items->{'cloners'} = $cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom;
 4084:                                 $valchange = 1;
 4085:                             }
 4086:                         }
 4087:                     }
 4088:                 }
 4089:                 if ($unpack || !$rtn_as_hash) {
 4090:                     $unesc_val{'descr'} = $items->{'description'};
 4091:                     $unesc_val{'inst_code'} = $items->{'inst_code'};
 4092:                     $unesc_val{'owner'} = $items->{'owner'};
 4093:                     $unesc_val{'type'} = $items->{'type'};
 4094:                     $unesc_val{'cloners'} = $items->{'cloners'};
 4095:                     $unesc_val{'created'} = $items->{'created'};
 4096:                     $unesc_val{'context'} = $items->{'context'};
 4097:                 }
 4098:                 $selfenroll_types = $items->{'selfenroll_types'};
 4099:                 $selfenroll_end = $items->{'selfenroll_end_date'};
 4100:                 $created = $items->{'created'};
 4101:                 $context = $items->{'context'};
 4102:                 if ($hasuniquecode ne '.') {
 4103:                     next unless ($items->{'uniquecode'});
 4104:                 }
 4105:                 if ($selfenrollonly) {
 4106:                     next if (!$selfenroll_types);
 4107:                     if (($selfenroll_end > 0) && ($selfenroll_end <= $now)) {
 4108:                         next;
 4109:                     }
 4110:                 }
 4111:                 if ($creationcontext ne '.') {
 4112:                     next if (($context ne '') && ($context ne $creationcontext));  
 4113:                 }
 4114:                 if ($createdbefore > 0) {
 4115:                     next if (($created eq '') || ($created > $createdbefore));   
 4116:                 }
 4117:                 if ($createdafter > 0) {
 4118:                     next if (($created eq '') || ($created <= $createdafter)); 
 4119:                 }
 4120:                 if ($catfilter ne '') {
 4121:                     next if ($items->{'categories'} eq '');
 4122:                     my @categories = split('&',$items->{'categories'}); 
 4123:                     next if (@categories == 0);
 4124:                     my @subcats = split('&',$catfilter);
 4125:                     my $matchcat = 0;
 4126:                     foreach my $cat (@categories) {
 4127:                         if (grep(/^\Q$cat\E$/,@subcats)) {
 4128:                             $matchcat = 1;
 4129:                             last;
 4130:                         }
 4131:                     }
 4132:                     next if (!$matchcat);
 4133:                 }
 4134:                 if ($caller eq 'coursecatalog') {
 4135:                     if ($items->{'hidefromcat'} eq 'yes') {
 4136:                         next if !$showhidden;
 4137:                     }
 4138:                 }
 4139:             } else {
 4140:                 next if ($catfilter ne '');
 4141:                 next if ($selfenrollonly);
 4142:                 next if ($createdbefore || $createdafter);
 4143:                 next if ($creationcontext ne '.');
 4144:                 if ((defined($clonerudom)) && (defined($cloneruname)))  {
 4145:                     if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 4146:                         $canclone = 1;
 4147:                         $val{'cloners'} = &escape($cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom);
 4148:                     }
 4149:                 }
 4150:                 $is_hash =  0;
 4151:                 my @courseitems = split(/:/,$value);
 4152:                 $lasttime = pop(@courseitems);
 4153:                 if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} eq '') {
 4154:                     next if ($lasttime<$since);
 4155:                 }
 4156: 	        ($val{'descr'},$val{'inst_code'},$val{'owner'},$val{'type'}) = @courseitems;
 4157:             }
 4158:             if ($cloneonly) {
 4159:                next unless ($canclone);
 4160:             }
 4161:             my $match = 1;
 4162: 	    if ($description ne '.') {
 4163:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4164:                     $unesc_val{'descr'} = &unescape($val{'descr'});
 4165:                 }
 4166:                 if (eval{$unesc_val{'descr'} !~ /\Q$description\E/i}) {
 4167:                     $match = 0;
 4168:                 }
 4169:             }
 4170:             if ($instcodefilter ne '.') {
 4171:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4172:                     $unesc_val{'inst_code'} = &unescape($val{'inst_code'});
 4173:                 }
 4174:                 if ($regexp_ok == 1) {
 4175:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} !~ /$instcodefilter/}) {
 4176:                         $match = 0;
 4177:                     }
 4178:                 } elsif ($regexp_ok == -1) {
 4179:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} =~ /$instcodefilter/}) {
 4180:                         $match = 0;
 4181:                     }
 4182:                 } else {
 4183:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} !~ /\Q$instcodefilter\E/i}) {
 4184:                         $match = 0;
 4185:                     }
 4186:                 }
 4187: 	    }
 4188:             if ($ownerfilter ne '.') {
 4189:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4190:                     $unesc_val{'owner'} = &unescape($val{'owner'});
 4191:                 }
 4192:                 if (($ownerunamefilter ne '') && ($ownerdomfilter ne '')) {
 4193:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4194:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ 
 4195:                              /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E:\Q$ownerdomfilter\E$/i}) {
 4196:                             $match = 0;
 4197:                         } 
 4198:                     } else {
 4199:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E/i}) {
 4200:                             $match = 0;
 4201:                         }
 4202:                     }
 4203:                 } elsif ($ownerunamefilter ne '') {
 4204:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4205:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E:[^:]+$/i}) {
 4206:                              $match = 0;
 4207:                         }
 4208:                     } else {
 4209:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E/i}) {
 4210:                             $match = 0;
 4211:                         }
 4212:                     }
 4213:                 } elsif ($ownerdomfilter ne '') {
 4214:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4215:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /^[^:]+:\Q$ownerdomfilter\E/}) {
 4216:                              $match = 0;
 4217:                         }
 4218:                     } else {
 4219:                         if ($ownerdomfilter ne $udom) {
 4220:                             $match = 0;
 4221:                         }
 4222:                     }
 4223:                 }
 4224:             }
 4225:             if ($coursefilter ne '.') {
 4226:                 if (eval{$unesc_key !~ /^$udom(_)\Q$coursefilter\E$/}) {
 4227:                     $match = 0;
 4228:                 }
 4229:             }
 4230:             if ($typefilter ne '.') {
 4231:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4232:                     $unesc_val{'type'} = &unescape($val{'type'});
 4233:                 }
 4234:                 if ($unesc_val{'type'} eq '') {
 4235:                     if ($typefilter ne 'Course') {
 4236:                         $match = 0;
 4237:                     }
 4238:                 } else {
 4239:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'type'} !~ /^\Q$typefilter\E$/}) {
 4240:                         $match = 0;
 4241:                     }
 4242:                 }
 4243:             }
 4244:             if ($match == 1) {
 4245:                 if ($rtn_as_hash) {
 4246:                     if ($is_hash) {
 4247:                         if ($valchange) {
 4248:                             my $newvalue = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($items);
 4249:                             $qresult.=$key.'='.$newvalue.'&';
 4250:                         } else {
 4251:                             $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 4252:                         }
 4253:                     } else {
 4254:                         my %rtnhash = ( 'description' => &unescape($val{'descr'}),
 4255:                                         'inst_code' => &unescape($val{'inst_code'}),
 4256:                                         'owner'     => &unescape($val{'owner'}),
 4257:                                         'type'      => &unescape($val{'type'}),
 4258:                                         'cloners'   => &unescape($val{'cloners'}),
 4259:                                       );
 4260:                         my $items = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%rtnhash);
 4261:                         $qresult.=$key.'='.$items.'&';
 4262:                     }
 4263:                 } else {
 4264:                     if ($is_hash) {
 4265:                         $qresult .= $key.'='.&escape($unesc_val{'descr'}).':'.
 4266:                                     &escape($unesc_val{'inst_code'}).':'.
 4267:                                     &escape($unesc_val{'owner'}).'&';
 4268:                     } else {
 4269:                         $qresult .= $key.'='.$val{'descr'}.':'.$val{'inst_code'}.
 4270:                                     ':'.$val{'owner'}.'&';
 4271:                     }
 4272:                 }
 4273:             }
 4274: 	}
 4275: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4276: 	    chop($qresult);
 4277: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4278: 	} else {
 4279: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4280: 		    "while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
 4281: 	}
 4282:     } else {
 4283: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4284: 		"while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
 4285:     }
 4286:     return 1;
 4287: }
 4288: &register_handler("courseiddump", \&dump_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4289: 
 4290: sub course_lastaccess_handler {
 4291:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4292:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4293:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = split(':',$tail); 
 4294:     my (%lastaccess,$qresult);
 4295:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($cdom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4296:     if ($hashref) {
 4297:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4298:             my ($unesc_key,$lasttime);
 4299:             $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 4300:             if ($cnum) {
 4301:                 next unless ($unesc_key =~ /\Q$cdom\E_\Q$cnum\E$/);
 4302:             }
 4303:             if ($unesc_key =~ /^lasttime:($LONCAPA::match_domain\_$LONCAPA::match_courseid)/) {
 4304:                 $lastaccess{$1} = $value;
 4305:             } else {
 4306:                 my $items = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
 4307:                 if (ref($items) eq 'HASH') {
 4308:                     unless ($lastaccess{$unesc_key}) {
 4309:                         $lastaccess{$unesc_key} = '';
 4310:                     }
 4311:                 } else {
 4312:                     my @courseitems = split(':',$value);
 4313:                     $lastaccess{$unesc_key} = pop(@courseitems);
 4314:                 }
 4315:             }
 4316:         }
 4317:         foreach my $cid (sort(keys(%lastaccess))) {
 4318:             $qresult.=&escape($cid).'='.$lastaccess{$cid}.'&'; 
 4319:         }
 4320:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4321:             if ($qresult) {
 4322:                 chop($qresult);
 4323:             }
 4324:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4325:         } else {
 4326:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4327:                     "while attempting lastacourseaccess\n", $userinput);
 4328:         }
 4329:     } else {
 4330:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4331:                 "while attempting lastcourseaccess\n", $userinput);
 4332:     }
 4333:     return 1;
 4334: }
 4335: &register_handler("courselastaccess",\&course_lastaccess_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4336: 
 4337: #
 4338: # Puts an unencrypted entry in a namespace db file at the domain level 
 4339: #
 4340: # Parameters:
 4341: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 4342: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 4343: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 4344: # Returns
 4345: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 4346: #     1        - Continue processing.
 4347: #  Side effects:
 4348: #     reply is written to $client.
 4349: #
 4350: sub put_domain_handler {
 4351:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4352: 
 4353:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4354: 
 4355:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,3);
 4356:     chomp($what);
 4357:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4358:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 4359:                                    "P", $what);
 4360:     if ($hashref) {
 4361:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4362:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4363:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4364:         }
 4365:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4366:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4367:         } else {
 4368:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4369:                      "while attempting putdom\n", $userinput);
 4370:         }
 4371:     } else {
 4372:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4373:                   "while attempting putdom\n", $userinput);
 4374:     }
 4375: 
 4376:     return 1;
 4377: }
 4378: &register_handler("putdom", \&put_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4379: 
 4380: # Unencrypted get from the namespace database file at the domain level.
 4381: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
 4382: # domain directory.
 4383: #
 4384: # Parameters:
 4385: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (get).
 4386: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
 4387: #                      consisting of the domain and the 'namespace' 
 4388: #                      which selects the gdbm file to do the lookup in,
 4389: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
 4390: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
 4391: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 4392: # Returns:
 4393: #   1       - Continue processing.
 4394: #   0       - Exit.
 4395: #  Side effects:
 4396: #     reply is written to $client.
 4397: #
 4398: 
 4399: sub get_domain_handler {
 4400:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4401: 
 4402: 
 4403:     my $userinput = "$client:$tail";
 4404: 
 4405:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what)=split(/:/,$tail,3);
 4406:     chomp($what);
 4407:     my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 4408:     my $qresult='';
 4409:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_READER());
 4410:     if ($hashref) {
 4411:         for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 4412:             $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
 4413:         }
 4414:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4415:             $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 4416:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4417:         } else {
 4418:             &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4419:                       "while attempting getdom\n",$userinput);
 4420:         }
 4421:     } else {
 4422:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4423:                  "while attempting getdom\n",$userinput);
 4424:     }
 4425: 
 4426:     return 1;
 4427: }
 4428: &register_handler("getdom", \&get_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4429: 
 4430: #
 4431: #  Puts an id to a domains id database. 
 4432: #
 4433: #  Parameters:
 4434: #   $cmd     - The command that triggered us.
 4435: #   $tail    - Remainder of the request other than the command. This is a 
 4436: #              colon separated list containing:
 4437: #              $domain  - The domain for which we are writing the id.
 4438: #              $pairs  - The id info to write... this is and & separated list
 4439: #                        of keyword=value.
 4440: #   $client  - Socket open on the client.
 4441: #  Returns:
 4442: #    1   - Continue processing.
 4443: #  Side effects:
 4444: #     reply is written to $client.
 4445: #
 4446: sub put_id_handler {
 4447:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4448: 
 4449: 
 4450:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4451: 
 4452:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4453:     chomp($what);
 4454:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4455:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 4456: 				   "P", $what);
 4457:     if ($hashref) {
 4458: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4459: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4460: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4461: 	}
 4462: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4463: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4464: 	} else {
 4465: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4466: 		     "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
 4467: 	}
 4468:     } else {
 4469: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4470: 		  "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
 4471:     }
 4472: 
 4473:     return 1;
 4474: }
 4475: &register_handler("idput", \&put_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4476: 
 4477: #
 4478: #  Retrieves a set of id values from the id database.
 4479: #  Returns an & separated list of results, one for each requested id to the
 4480: #  client.
 4481: #
 4482: # Parameters:
 4483: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4484: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4485: #               domain - the domain whose id table we dump
 4486: #               ids      Consists of an & separated list of
 4487: #                        id keywords whose values will be fetched.
 4488: #                        nonexisting keywords will have an empty value.
 4489: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4490: #
 4491: # Returns:
 4492: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4493: # Side effects:
 4494: #   An & separated list of results is written to $client.
 4495: #
 4496: sub get_id_handler {
 4497:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4498: 
 4499:     
 4500:     my $userinput = "$client:$tail";
 4501:     
 4502:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4503:     chomp($what);
 4504:     my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 4505:     my $qresult='';
 4506:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_READER());
 4507:     if ($hashref) {
 4508: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 4509: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
 4510: 	}
 4511: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4512: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 4513: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4514: 	} else {
 4515: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4516: 		      "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
 4517: 	}
 4518:     } else {
 4519: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4520: 		 "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
 4521:     }
 4522:     
 4523:     return 1;
 4524: }
 4525: &register_handler("idget", \&get_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4526: 
 4527: #   Deletes one or more ids in a domain's id database.
 4528: #
 4529: #   Parameters:
 4530: #       $cmd                  - Command keyword (iddel).
 4531: #       $tail                 - Command tail.  In this case a colon
 4532: #                               separated list containing:
 4533: #                               The domain for which we are deleting the id(s).
 4534: #                               &-separated list of id(s) to delete.
 4535: #       $client               - File open on client socket.
 4536: # Returns:
 4537: #     1   - Continue processing
 4538: #     0   - Exit server.
 4539: #     
 4540: #
 4541: 
 4542: sub del_id_handler {
 4543:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4544: 
 4545:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4546: 
 4547:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4548:     chomp($what);
 4549:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 4550:                                    "D", $what);
 4551:     if ($hashref) {
 4552:         my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 4553:         foreach my $key (@keys) {
 4554:             delete($hashref->{$key});
 4555:         }
 4556:         if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 4557:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4558:         } else {
 4559:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4560:                     "while attempting iddel\n", $userinput);
 4561:         }
 4562:     } else {
 4563:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4564:                  "while attempting iddel\n", $userinput);
 4565:     }
 4566:     return 1;
 4567: }
 4568: &register_handler("iddel", \&del_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4569: 
 4570: #
 4571: # Puts broadcast e-mail sent by Domain Coordinator in nohist_dcmail database 
 4572: #
 4573: # Parameters
 4574: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4575: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4576: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail we are recording
 4577: #               email    Consists of key=value pair 
 4578: #                        where key is unique msgid
 4579: #                        and value is message (in XML)
 4580: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4581: #
 4582: # Returns:
 4583: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4584: # Side effects
 4585: #     reply is written to $client.
 4586: #
 4587: sub put_dcmail_handler {
 4588:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4589:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4590: 
 4591: 
 4592:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4593:     chomp($what);
 4594:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4595:     if ($hashref) {
 4596:         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$what);
 4597:         $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4598:     }
 4599:     if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4600:         &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4601:     } else {
 4602:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4603:                  "while attempting dcmailput\n", $userinput);
 4604:     }
 4605:     return 1;
 4606: }
 4607: &register_handler("dcmailput", \&put_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4608: 
 4609: #
 4610: # Retrieves broadcast e-mail from nohist_dcmail database
 4611: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
 4612: # where key is msgid and value is message information.
 4613: #
 4614: # Parameters
 4615: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4616: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4617: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail table we dump
 4618: #               startfilter - beginning of time window 
 4619: #               endfilter - end of time window
 4620: #               sendersfilter - & separated list of username:domain 
 4621: #                 for senders to search for.
 4622: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4623: #
 4624: # Returns:
 4625: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4626: # Side effects
 4627: #     reply (& separated list of msgid=messageinfo pairs) is 
 4628: #     written to $client.
 4629: #
 4630: sub dump_dcmail_handler {
 4631:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4632:                                                                                 
 4633:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4634:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$sendersfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
 4635:     chomp($sendersfilter);
 4636:     my @senders = ();
 4637:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
 4638:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
 4639:     } else {
 4640:         $startfilter='.';
 4641:     }
 4642:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
 4643:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
 4644:     } else {
 4645:         $endfilter='.';
 4646:     }
 4647:     if (defined($sendersfilter)) {
 4648:         $sendersfilter=&unescape($sendersfilter);
 4649: 	@senders = map { &unescape($_) } split(/\&/,$sendersfilter);
 4650:     }
 4651: 
 4652:     my $qresult='';
 4653:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4654:     if ($hashref) {
 4655:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4656:             my $match = 1;
 4657:             my ($timestamp,$subj,$uname,$udom) = 
 4658: 		split(/:/,&unescape(&unescape($key)),5); # yes, twice really
 4659:             $subj = &unescape($subj);
 4660:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
 4661:                 if ($timestamp < $startfilter) {
 4662:                     $match = 0;
 4663:                 }
 4664:             }
 4665:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
 4666:                 if ($timestamp > $endfilter) {
 4667:                     $match = 0;
 4668:                 }
 4669:             }
 4670:             unless (@senders < 1) {
 4671:                 unless (grep/^$uname:$udom$/,@senders) {
 4672:                     $match = 0;
 4673:                 }
 4674:             }
 4675:             if ($match == 1) {
 4676:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 4677:             }
 4678:         }
 4679:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4680:             chop($qresult);
 4681:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4682:         } else {
 4683:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4684:                     "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
 4685:         }
 4686:     } else {
 4687:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4688:                 "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
 4689:     }
 4690:     return 1;
 4691: }
 4692: 
 4693: &register_handler("dcmaildump", \&dump_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4694: 
 4695: #
 4696: # Puts domain roles in nohist_domainroles database
 4697: #
 4698: # Parameters
 4699: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4700: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4701: #               domain - the domain whose roles we are recording  
 4702: #               role -   Consists of key=value pair
 4703: #                        where key is unique role
 4704: #                        and value is start/end date information
 4705: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4706: #
 4707: # Returns:
 4708: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4709: # Side effects
 4710: #     reply is written to $client.
 4711: #
 4712: 
 4713: sub put_domainroles_handler {
 4714:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4715: 
 4716:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4717:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4718:     chomp($what);
 4719:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4720:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4721:     if ($hashref) {
 4722:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4723:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4724:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4725:         }
 4726:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4727:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4728:         } else {
 4729:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4730:                      "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
 4731:         }
 4732:     } else {
 4733:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4734:                   "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
 4735:     }
 4736:                                                                                   
 4737:     return 1;
 4738: }
 4739: 
 4740: &register_handler("domroleput", \&put_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4741: 
 4742: #
 4743: # Retrieves domain roles from nohist_domainroles database
 4744: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
 4745: # where key is role and value is start and end date information.
 4746: #
 4747: # Parameters
 4748: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4749: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4750: #               domain - the domain whose domain roles table we dump
 4751: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4752: #
 4753: # Returns:
 4754: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4755: # Side effects
 4756: #     reply (& separated list of role=start/end info pairs) is
 4757: #     written to $client.
 4758: #
 4759: sub dump_domainroles_handler {
 4760:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4761:                                                                                            
 4762:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4763:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$rolesfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
 4764:     chomp($rolesfilter);
 4765:     my @roles = ();
 4766:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
 4767:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
 4768:     } else {
 4769:         $startfilter='.';
 4770:     }
 4771:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
 4772:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
 4773:     } else {
 4774:         $endfilter='.';
 4775:     }
 4776:     if (defined($rolesfilter)) {
 4777:         $rolesfilter=&unescape($rolesfilter);
 4778: 	@roles = split(/\&/,$rolesfilter);
 4779:     }
 4780: 
 4781:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4782:     if ($hashref) {
 4783:         my $qresult = '';
 4784:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4785:             my $match = 1;
 4786:             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,&unescape($value));
 4787:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,&unescape($key));
 4788:             unless (@roles < 1) {
 4789:                 unless (grep/^\Q$trole\E$/,@roles) {
 4790:                     $match = 0;
 4791:                     next;
 4792:                 }
 4793:             }
 4794:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
 4795:                 if ((defined($start)) && ($start >= $startfilter)) {
 4796:                     $match = 0;
 4797:                     next;
 4798:                 }
 4799:             }
 4800:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
 4801:                 if ((defined($end)) && (($end > 0) && ($end <= $endfilter))) {
 4802:                     $match = 0;
 4803:                     next;
 4804:                 }
 4805:             }
 4806:             if ($match == 1) {
 4807:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 4808:             }
 4809:         }
 4810:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4811:             chop($qresult);
 4812:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4813:         } else {
 4814:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4815:                     "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
 4816:         }
 4817:     } else {
 4818:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4819:                 "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
 4820:     }
 4821:     return 1;
 4822: }
 4823: 
 4824: &register_handler("domrolesdump", \&dump_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4825: 
 4826: 
 4827: #  Process the tmpput command I'm not sure what this does.. Seems to
 4828: #  create a file in the lonDaemons/tmp directory of the form $id.tmp
 4829: # where Id is the client's ip concatenated with a sequence number.
 4830: # The file will contain some value that is passed in.  Is this e.g.
 4831: # a login token?
 4832: #
 4833: # Parameters:
 4834: #    $cmd     - The command that got us dispatched.
 4835: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request following $cmd:
 4836: #               In this case this will be the contents of the file.
 4837: #    $client  - Socket connected to the client.
 4838: # Returns:
 4839: #    1 indicating processing can continue.
 4840: # Side effects:
 4841: #   A file is created in the local filesystem.
 4842: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 4843: sub tmp_put_handler {
 4844:     my ($cmd, $what, $client) = @_;
 4845: 
 4846:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$what";	# Reconstruct for logging.
 4847: 
 4848:     my ($record,$context) = split(/:/,$what);
 4849:     if ($context ne '') {
 4850:         chomp($context);
 4851:         $context = &unescape($context);
 4852:     }
 4853:     my ($id,$store);
 4854:     $tmpsnum++;
 4855:     if (($context eq 'resetpw') || ($context eq 'createaccount')) {
 4856:         $id = &md5_hex(&md5_hex(time.{}.rand().$$));
 4857:     } else {
 4858:         $id = $$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
 4859:     }
 4860:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 4861:     $record=~s/\n//g;
 4862:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4863:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 4864: 	print $store $record;
 4865: 	close $store;
 4866: 	&Reply($client, \$id, $userinput);
 4867:     } else {
 4868: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
 4869: 		  "while attempting tmpput\n", $userinput);
 4870:     }
 4871:     return 1;
 4872:   
 4873: }
 4874: &register_handler("tmpput", \&tmp_put_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4875: 
 4876: #   Processes the tmpget command.  This command returns the contents
 4877: #  of a temporary resource file(?) created via tmpput.
 4878: #
 4879: # Paramters:
 4880: #    $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
 4881: #    $id       - Tail of the command, contain the id of the resource
 4882: #                we want to fetch.
 4883: #    $client   - socket open on the client.
 4884: # Return:
 4885: #    1         - Inidcating processing can continue.
 4886: # Side effects:
 4887: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 4888: #
 4889: sub tmp_get_handler {
 4890:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
 4891: 
 4892:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$id"; 
 4893:     
 4894: 
 4895:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 4896:     my $store;
 4897:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4898:     if ($store=IO::File->new("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 4899: 	my $reply=<$store>;
 4900: 	&Reply( $client, \$reply, $userinput);
 4901: 	close $store;
 4902:     } else {
 4903: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
 4904: 		  "while attempting tmpget\n", $userinput);
 4905:     }
 4906: 
 4907:     return 1;
 4908: }
 4909: &register_handler("tmpget", \&tmp_get_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4910: 
 4911: #
 4912: #  Process the tmpdel command.  This command deletes a temp resource
 4913: #  created by the tmpput command.
 4914: #
 4915: # Parameters:
 4916: #   $cmd      - Command that got us here.
 4917: #   $id       - Id of the temporary resource created.
 4918: #   $client   - socket open on the client process.
 4919: #
 4920: # Returns:
 4921: #   1     - Indicating processing should continue.
 4922: # Side Effects:
 4923: #   A file is deleted
 4924: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 4925: sub tmp_del_handler {
 4926:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
 4927:     
 4928:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$id";
 4929:     
 4930:     chomp($id);
 4931:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 4932:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4933:     if (unlink("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 4934: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4935:     } else {
 4936: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."Unlink tmp Failed ".
 4937: 		  "while attempting tmpdel\n", $userinput);
 4938:     }
 4939:     
 4940:     return 1;
 4941: 
 4942: }
 4943: &register_handler("tmpdel", \&tmp_del_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4944: 
 4945: #
 4946: #   Processes the setannounce command.  This command
 4947: #   creates a file named announce.txt in the top directory of
 4948: #   the documentn root and sets its contents.  The announce.txt file is
 4949: #   printed in its entirety at the LonCAPA login page.  Note:
 4950: #   once the announcement.txt fileis created it cannot be deleted.
 4951: #   However, setting the contents of the file to empty removes the
 4952: #   announcement from the login page of loncapa so who cares.
 4953: #
 4954: # Parameters:
 4955: #    $cmd          - The command that got us dispatched.
 4956: #    $announcement - The text of the announcement.
 4957: #    $client       - Socket open on the client process.
 4958: # Retunrns:
 4959: #   1             - Indicating request processing should continue
 4960: # Side Effects:
 4961: #   The file {DocRoot}/announcement.txt is created.
 4962: #   A reply is sent to $client.
 4963: #
 4964: sub set_announce_handler {
 4965:     my ($cmd, $announcement, $client) = @_;
 4966:   
 4967:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$announcement";
 4968: 
 4969:     chomp($announcement);
 4970:     $announcement=&unescape($announcement);
 4971:     if (my $store=IO::File->new('>'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.
 4972: 				'/announcement.txt')) {
 4973: 	print $store $announcement;
 4974: 	close $store;
 4975: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4976:     } else {
 4977: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)."\n", $userinput);
 4978:     }
 4979: 
 4980:     return 1;
 4981: }
 4982: &register_handler("setannounce", \&set_announce_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4983: 
 4984: #
 4985: #  Return the version of the daemon.  This can be used to determine
 4986: #  the compatibility of cross version installations or, alternatively to
 4987: #  simply know who's out of date and who isn't.  Note that the version
 4988: #  is returned concatenated with the tail.
 4989: # Parameters:
 4990: #   $cmd        - the request that dispatched to us.
 4991: #   $tail       - Tail of the request (client's version?).
 4992: #   $client     - Socket open on the client.
 4993: #Returns:
 4994: #   1 - continue processing requests.
 4995: # Side Effects:
 4996: #   Replies with version to $client.
 4997: sub get_version_handler {
 4998:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4999: 
 5000:     my $userinput  = $cmd.$tail;
 5001:     
 5002:     &Reply($client, &version($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
 5003: 
 5004: 
 5005:     return 1;
 5006: }
 5007: &register_handler("version", \&get_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5008: 
 5009: #  Set the current host and domain.  This is used to support
 5010: #  multihomed systems.  Each IP of the system, or even separate daemons
 5011: #  on the same IP can be treated as handling a separate lonCAPA virtual
 5012: #  machine.  This command selects the virtual lonCAPA.  The client always
 5013: #  knows the right one since it is lonc and it is selecting the domain/system
 5014: #  from the hosts.tab file.
 5015: # Parameters:
 5016: #    $cmd      - Command that dispatched us.
 5017: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (domain/host requested).
 5018: #    $socket   - Socket open on the client.
 5019: #
 5020: # Returns:
 5021: #     1   - Indicates the program should continue to process requests.
 5022: # Side-effects:
 5023: #     The default domain/system context is modified for this daemon.
 5024: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 5025: #
 5026: sub set_virtual_host_handler {
 5027:     my ($cmd, $tail, $socket) = @_;
 5028:   
 5029:     my $userinput  ="$cmd:$tail";
 5030: 
 5031:     &Reply($client, &sethost($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
 5032: 
 5033: 
 5034:     return 1;
 5035: }
 5036: &register_handler("sethost", \&set_virtual_host_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5037: 
 5038: #  Process a request to exit:
 5039: #   - "bye" is sent to the client.
 5040: #   - The client socket is shutdown and closed.
 5041: #   - We indicate to the caller that we should exit.
 5042: # Formal Parameters:
 5043: #   $cmd                - The command that got us here.
 5044: #   $tail               - Tail of the command (empty).
 5045: #   $client             - Socket open on the tail.
 5046: # Returns:
 5047: #   0      - Indicating the program should exit!!
 5048: #
 5049: sub exit_handler {
 5050:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5051: 
 5052:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5053: 
 5054:     &logthis("Client $clientip ($clientname) hanging up: $userinput");
 5055:     &Reply($client, "bye\n", $userinput);
 5056:     $client->shutdown(2);        # shutdown the socket forcibly.
 5057:     $client->close();
 5058: 
 5059:     return 0;
 5060: }
 5061: &register_handler("exit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 5062: &register_handler("init", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 5063: &register_handler("quit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 5064: 
 5065: #  Determine if auto-enrollment is enabled.
 5066: #  Note that the original had what I believe to be a defect.
 5067: #  The original returned 0 if the requestor was not a registerd client.
 5068: #  It should return "refused".
 5069: # Formal Parameters:
 5070: #   $cmd       - The command that invoked us.
 5071: #   $tail      - The tail of the command (Extra command parameters.
 5072: #   $client    - The socket open on the client that issued the request.
 5073: # Returns:
 5074: #    1         - Indicating processing should continue.
 5075: #
 5076: sub enrollment_enabled_handler {
 5077:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5078:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # For logging purposes.
 5079: 
 5080:     
 5081:     my ($cdom) = split(/:/, $tail, 2);   # Domain we're asking about.
 5082: 
 5083:     my $outcome  = &localenroll::run($cdom);
 5084:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 5085: 
 5086:     return 1;
 5087: }
 5088: &register_handler("autorun", \&enrollment_enabled_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5089: 
 5090: #
 5091: #   Validate an institutional code used for a LON-CAPA course.          
 5092: #
 5093: # Formal Parameters:
 5094: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
 5095: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
 5096: #                   this is a colon separated set of words that will be split
 5097: #                   into:
 5098: #                        $dom      - The domain for which the check of 
 5099: #                                    institutional course code will occur.
 5100: #
 5101: #                        $instcode - The institutional code for the course
 5102: #                                    being requested, or validated for rights
 5103: #                                    to request.
 5104: #
 5105: #                        $owner    - The course requestor (who will be the
 5106: #                                    course owner, in the form username:domain
 5107: #
 5108: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
 5109: # Returns:
 5110: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
 5111: #
 5112: sub validate_instcode_handler {
 5113:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5114:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5115:     my ($dom,$instcode,$owner) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5116:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 5117:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 5118:     my ($outcome,$description,$credits) = 
 5119:         &localenroll::validate_instcode($dom,$instcode,$owner);
 5120:     my $result = &escape($outcome).'&'.&escape($description).'&'.
 5121:                  &escape($credits);
 5122:     &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 5123: 
 5124:     return 1;
 5125: }
 5126: &register_handler("autovalidateinstcode", \&validate_instcode_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5127: 
 5128: #   Get the official sections for which auto-enrollment is possible.
 5129: #   Since the admin people won't know about 'unofficial sections' 
 5130: #   we cannot auto-enroll on them.
 5131: # Formal Parameters:
 5132: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched here.
 5133: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request.  In our case this
 5134: #               will be split into:
 5135: #               $coursecode   - The course name from the admin point of view.
 5136: #               $cdom         - The course's domain(?).
 5137: #    $client  - Socket open on the client.
 5138: # Returns:
 5139: #    1    - Indiciting processing should continue.
 5140: #
 5141: sub get_sections_handler {
 5142:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5143:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5144: 
 5145:     my ($coursecode, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5146:     my @secs = &localenroll::get_sections($coursecode,$cdom);
 5147:     my $seclist = &escape(join(':',@secs));
 5148: 
 5149:     &Reply($client, \$seclist, $userinput);
 5150:     
 5151: 
 5152:     return 1;
 5153: }
 5154: &register_handler("autogetsections", \&get_sections_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5155: 
 5156: #   Validate the owner of a new course section.  
 5157: #
 5158: # Formal Parameters:
 5159: #   $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
 5160: #   $tail     - the remainder of the command.  For us this consists of a
 5161: #               colon separated string containing:
 5162: #                  $inst    - Course Id from the institutions point of view.
 5163: #                  $owner   - Proposed owner of the course.
 5164: #                  $cdom    - Domain of the course (from the institutions
 5165: #                             point of view?)..
 5166: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
 5167: #
 5168: # Returns:
 5169: #   1        - Processing should continue.
 5170: #
 5171: sub validate_course_owner_handler {
 5172:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 5173:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5174:     my ($inst_course_id, $owner, $cdom, $coowners) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5175:     
 5176:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 5177:     $coowners = &unescape($coowners);
 5178:     my $outcome = &localenroll::new_course($inst_course_id,$owner,$cdom,$coowners);
 5179:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 5180: 
 5181: 
 5182: 
 5183:     return 1;
 5184: }
 5185: &register_handler("autonewcourse", \&validate_course_owner_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5186: 
 5187: #
 5188: #   Validate a course section in the official schedule of classes
 5189: #   from the institutions point of view (part of autoenrollment).
 5190: #
 5191: # Formal Parameters:
 5192: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
 5193: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
 5194: #                   this is a colon separated set of words that will be split
 5195: #                   into:
 5196: #                        $inst_course_id - The course/section id from the
 5197: #                                          institutions point of view.
 5198: #                        $cdom           - The domain from the institutions
 5199: #                                          point of view.
 5200: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
 5201: # Returns:
 5202: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
 5203: #
 5204: sub validate_course_section_handler {
 5205:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5206:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5207:     my ($inst_course_id, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5208: 
 5209:     my $outcome=&localenroll::validate_courseID($inst_course_id,$cdom);
 5210:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 5211: 
 5212: 
 5213:     return 1;
 5214: }
 5215: &register_handler("autovalidatecourse", \&validate_course_section_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5216: 
 5217: #
 5218: #   Validate course owner's access to enrollment data for specific class section. 
 5219: #   
 5220: #
 5221: # Formal Parameters:
 5222: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 5223: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 5224: #               set of words that will be split into:
 5225: #               $inst_class  - Institutional code for the specific class section   
 5226: #               $courseowner - The escaped username:domain of the course owner 
 5227: #               $cdom        - The domain of the course from the institution's
 5228: #                              point of view.
 5229: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 5230: # Returns:
 5231: #    1 - continue processing.
 5232: #
 5233: 
 5234: sub validate_class_access_handler {
 5235:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5236:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5237:     my ($inst_class,$ownerlist,$cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5238:     my $owners = &unescape($ownerlist);
 5239:     my $outcome;
 5240:     eval {
 5241: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5242: 	$outcome=&localenroll::check_section($inst_class,$owners,$cdom);
 5243:     };
 5244:     &Reply($client,\$outcome, $userinput);
 5245: 
 5246:     return 1;
 5247: }
 5248: &register_handler("autovalidateclass_sec", \&validate_class_access_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5249: 
 5250: #
 5251: #   Create a password for a new LON-CAPA user added by auto-enrollment.
 5252: #   Only used for case where authentication method for new user is localauth
 5253: #
 5254: # Formal Parameters:
 5255: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 5256: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 5257: #               set of words that will be split into:
 5258: #               $authparam - An authentication parameter (localauth parameter).
 5259: #               $cdom      - The domain of the course from the institution's
 5260: #                            point of view.
 5261: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 5262: # Returns:
 5263: #    1 - continue processing.
 5264: #
 5265: sub create_auto_enroll_password_handler {
 5266:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5267:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5268: 
 5269:     my ($authparam, $cdom) = split(/:/, $userinput);
 5270: 
 5271:     my ($create_passwd,$authchk);
 5272:     ($authparam,
 5273:      $create_passwd,
 5274:      $authchk) = &localenroll::create_password($authparam,$cdom);
 5275: 
 5276:     &Reply($client, &escape($authparam.':'.$create_passwd.':'.$authchk)."\n",
 5277: 	   $userinput);
 5278: 
 5279: 
 5280:     return 1;
 5281: }
 5282: &register_handler("autocreatepassword", \&create_auto_enroll_password_handler, 
 5283: 		  0, 1, 0);
 5284: 
 5285: #   Retrieve and remove temporary files created by/during autoenrollment.
 5286: #
 5287: # Formal Parameters:
 5288: #    $cmd      - The command that got us dispatched.
 5289: #    $tail     - The tail of the command.  In our case this is a colon 
 5290: #                separated list that will be split into:
 5291: #                $filename - The name of the file to remove.
 5292: #                            The filename is given as a path relative to
 5293: #                            the LonCAPA temp file directory.
 5294: #    $client   - Socket open on the client.
 5295: #
 5296: # Returns:
 5297: #   1     - Continue processing.
 5298: sub retrieve_auto_file_handler {
 5299:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)    = @_;
 5300:     my $userinput                = "cmd:$tail";
 5301: 
 5302:     my ($filename)   = split(/:/, $tail);
 5303: 
 5304:     my $source = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename;
 5305:     if ( (-e $source) && ($filename ne '') ) {
 5306: 	my $reply = '';
 5307: 	if (open(my $fh,$source)) {
 5308: 	    while (<$fh>) {
 5309: 		chomp($_);
 5310: 		$_ =~ s/^\s+//g;
 5311: 		$_ =~ s/\s+$//g;
 5312: 		$reply .= $_;
 5313: 	    }
 5314: 	    close($fh);
 5315: 	    &Reply($client, &escape($reply)."\n", $userinput);
 5316: 
 5317: #   Does this have to be uncommented??!?  (RF).
 5318: #
 5319: #                                unlink($source);
 5320: 	} else {
 5321: 	    &Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
 5322: 	}
 5323:     } else {
 5324: 	&Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
 5325:     }
 5326:     
 5327: 
 5328:     return 1;
 5329: }
 5330: &register_handler("autoretrieve", \&retrieve_auto_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 5331: 
 5332: sub crsreq_checks_handler {
 5333:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5334:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5335:     my $dom = $tail;
 5336:     my $result;
 5337:     my @reqtypes = ('official','unofficial','community','textbook');
 5338:     eval {
 5339:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5340:         my %validations;
 5341:         my $response = &localenroll::crsreq_checks($dom,\@reqtypes,
 5342:                                                    \%validations);
 5343:         if ($response eq 'ok') { 
 5344:             foreach my $key (keys(%validations)) {
 5345:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($validations{$key}).'&';
 5346:             }
 5347:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5348:         } else {
 5349:             $result = 'error';
 5350:         }
 5351:     };
 5352:     if (!$@) {
 5353:         &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 5354:     } else {
 5355:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5356:     }
 5357:     return 1;
 5358: }
 5359: &register_handler("autocrsreqchecks", \&crsreq_checks_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5360: 
 5361: sub validate_crsreq_handler {
 5362:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5363:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5364:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist,$customdata) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5365:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 5366:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 5367:     $crstype = &unescape($crstype);
 5368:     $inststatuslist = &unescape($inststatuslist);
 5369:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 5370:     $instseclist = &unescape($instseclist);
 5371:     my $custominfo = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($customdata);
 5372:     my $outcome;
 5373:     eval {
 5374:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5375:         $outcome = &localenroll::validate_crsreq($dom,$owner,$crstype,
 5376:                                                  $inststatuslist,$instcode,
 5377:                                                  $instseclist,$custominfo);
 5378:     };
 5379:     if (!$@) {
 5380:         &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 5381:     } else {
 5382:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5383:     }
 5384:     return 1;
 5385: }
 5386: &register_handler("autocrsreqvalidation", \&validate_crsreq_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5387: 
 5388: sub crsreq_update_handler {
 5389:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5390:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5391:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,$ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,$title,$code,
 5392:         $accessstart,$accessend,$infohashref) =
 5393:         split(/:/, $tail);
 5394:     $crstype = &unescape($crstype);
 5395:     $action = &unescape($action);
 5396:     $ownername = &unescape($ownername);
 5397:     $ownerdomain = &unescape($ownerdomain);
 5398:     $fullname = &unescape($fullname);
 5399:     $title = &unescape($title);
 5400:     $code = &unescape($code);
 5401:     $accessstart = &unescape($accessstart);
 5402:     $accessend = &unescape($accessend);
 5403:     my $incoming = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($infohashref);
 5404:     my ($result,$outcome);
 5405:     eval {
 5406:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5407:         my %rtnhash;
 5408:         $outcome = &localenroll::crsreq_updates($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,
 5409:                                                 $ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,
 5410:                                                 $title,$code,$accessstart,$accessend,
 5411:                                                 $incoming,\%rtnhash);
 5412:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5413:             my @posskeys = qw(createdweb createdmsg queuedweb queuedmsg formitems reviewweb);
 5414:             foreach my $key (keys(%rtnhash)) {
 5415:                 if (grep(/^\Q$key\E/,@posskeys)) {
 5416:                     $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rtnhash{$key}).'&';
 5417:                 }
 5418:             }
 5419:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5420:         }
 5421:     };
 5422:     if (!$@) {
 5423:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5424:             &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 5425:         } else {
 5426:             &Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 5427:         }
 5428:     } else {
 5429:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5430:     }
 5431:     return 1;
 5432: }
 5433: &register_handler("autocrsrequpdate", \&crsreq_update_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5434: 
 5435: #
 5436: #   Read and retrieve institutional code format (for support form).
 5437: # Formal Parameters:
 5438: #    $cmd        - Command that dispatched us.
 5439: #    $tail       - Tail of the command.  In this case it conatins 
 5440: #                  the course domain and the coursename.
 5441: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 5442: # Returns:
 5443: #    1     - Continue processing.
 5444: #
 5445: sub get_institutional_code_format_handler {
 5446:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5447:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5448: 
 5449:     my $reply;
 5450:     my($cdom,$course) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5451:     my @pairs = split/\&/,$course;
 5452:     my %instcodes = ();
 5453:     my %codes = ();
 5454:     my @codetitles = ();
 5455:     my %cat_titles = ();
 5456:     my %cat_order = ();
 5457:     foreach (@pairs) {
 5458: 	my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
 5459: 	$instcodes{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5460:     }
 5461:     my $formatreply = &localenroll::instcode_format($cdom,
 5462: 						    \%instcodes,
 5463: 						    \%codes,
 5464: 						    \@codetitles,
 5465: 						    \%cat_titles,
 5466: 						    \%cat_order);
 5467:     if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
 5468: 	my $codes_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%codes);
 5469: 	my $codetitles_str = &Apache::lonnet::array2str(@codetitles);
 5470: 	my $cat_titles_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%cat_titles);
 5471: 	my $cat_order_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%cat_order);
 5472: 	&Reply($client,
 5473: 	       $codes_str.':'.$codetitles_str.':'.$cat_titles_str.':'
 5474: 	       .$cat_order_str."\n",
 5475: 	       $userinput);
 5476:     } else {
 5477: 	# this else branch added by RF since if not ok, lonc will
 5478: 	# hang waiting on reply until timeout.
 5479: 	#
 5480: 	&Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 5481:     }
 5482:     
 5483:     return 1;
 5484: }
 5485: &register_handler("autoinstcodeformat",
 5486: 		  \&get_institutional_code_format_handler,0,1,0);
 5487: 
 5488: sub get_institutional_defaults_handler {
 5489:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5490:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5491: 
 5492:     my $dom = $tail;
 5493:     my %defaults_hash;
 5494:     my @code_order;
 5495:     my $outcome;
 5496:     eval {
 5497:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5498:         $outcome = &localenroll::instcode_defaults($dom,\%defaults_hash,
 5499:                                                    \@code_order);
 5500:     };
 5501:     if (!$@) {
 5502:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5503:             my $result='';
 5504:             while (my ($key,$value) = each(%defaults_hash)) {
 5505:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 5506:             }
 5507:             $result .= 'code_order='.&escape(join('&',@code_order));
 5508:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5509:         } else {
 5510:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5511:         }
 5512:     } else {
 5513:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5514:     }
 5515: }
 5516: &register_handler("autoinstcodedefaults",
 5517:                   \&get_institutional_defaults_handler,0,1,0);
 5518: 
 5519: sub get_possible_instcodes_handler {
 5520:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5521:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5522: 
 5523:     my $reply;
 5524:     my $cdom = $tail;
 5525:     my (@codetitles,%cat_titles,%cat_order,@code_order);
 5526:     my $formatreply = &localenroll::possible_instcodes($cdom,
 5527:                                                        \@codetitles,
 5528:                                                        \%cat_titles,
 5529:                                                        \%cat_order,
 5530:                                                        \@code_order);
 5531:     if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
 5532:         my $result = join('&',map {&escape($_);} (@codetitles)).':';
 5533:         $result .= join('&',map {&escape($_);} (@code_order)).':';
 5534:         foreach my $key (keys(%cat_titles)) {
 5535:             $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($cat_titles{$key}).'&';
 5536:         }
 5537:         $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5538:         $result .= ':';
 5539:         foreach my $key (keys(%cat_order)) {
 5540:             $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($cat_order{$key}).'&';
 5541:         }
 5542:         $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5543:         &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5544:     } else {
 5545:         &Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 5546:     }
 5547:     return 1;
 5548: }
 5549: &register_handler("autopossibleinstcodes",
 5550:                   \&get_possible_instcodes_handler,0,1,0);
 5551: 
 5552: sub get_institutional_user_rules {
 5553:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5554:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5555:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 5556:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 5557:     my $outcome;
 5558:     eval {
 5559:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5560:         $outcome = &localenroll::username_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 5561:     };
 5562:     if (!$@) {
 5563:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5564:             my $result;
 5565:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 5566:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 5567:             }
 5568:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5569:             $result .= ':';
 5570:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 5571:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 5572:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 5573:                 }
 5574:             }
 5575:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5576:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5577:         } else {
 5578:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5579:         }
 5580:     } else {
 5581:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5582:     }
 5583: }
 5584: &register_handler("instuserrules",\&get_institutional_user_rules,0,1,0);
 5585: 
 5586: sub get_institutional_id_rules {
 5587:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5588:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5589:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 5590:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 5591:     my $outcome;
 5592:     eval {
 5593:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5594:         $outcome = &localenroll::id_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 5595:     };
 5596:     if (!$@) {
 5597:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5598:             my $result;
 5599:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 5600:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 5601:             }
 5602:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5603:             $result .= ':';
 5604:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 5605:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 5606:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 5607:                 }
 5608:             }
 5609:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5610:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5611:         } else {
 5612:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5613:         }
 5614:     } else {
 5615:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5616:     }
 5617: }
 5618: &register_handler("instidrules",\&get_institutional_id_rules,0,1,0);
 5619: 
 5620: sub get_institutional_selfcreate_rules {
 5621:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5622:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5623:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 5624:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 5625:     my $outcome;
 5626:     eval {
 5627:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5628:         $outcome = &localenroll::selfcreate_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 5629:     };
 5630:     if (!$@) {
 5631:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5632:             my $result;
 5633:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 5634:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 5635:             }
 5636:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5637:             $result .= ':';
 5638:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 5639:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 5640:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 5641:                 }
 5642:             }
 5643:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5644:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5645:         } else {
 5646:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5647:         }
 5648:     } else {
 5649:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5650:     }
 5651: }
 5652: &register_handler("instemailrules",\&get_institutional_selfcreate_rules,0,1,0);
 5653: 
 5654: 
 5655: sub institutional_username_check {
 5656:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5657:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5658:     my %rulecheck;
 5659:     my $outcome;
 5660:     my ($udom,$uname,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5661:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 5662:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
 5663:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 5664:     eval {
 5665:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5666:         $outcome = &localenroll::username_check($udom,$uname,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 5667:     };
 5668:     if (!$@) {
 5669:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5670:             my $result='';
 5671:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 5672:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 5673:             }
 5674:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5675:         } else {
 5676:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5677:         }
 5678:     } else {
 5679:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5680:     }
 5681: }
 5682: &register_handler("instrulecheck",\&institutional_username_check,0,1,0);
 5683: 
 5684: sub institutional_id_check {
 5685:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5686:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5687:     my %rulecheck;
 5688:     my $outcome;
 5689:     my ($udom,$id,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5690:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 5691:     $id = &unescape($id);
 5692:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 5693:     eval {
 5694:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5695:         $outcome = &localenroll::id_check($udom,$id,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 5696:     };
 5697:     if (!$@) {
 5698:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5699:             my $result='';
 5700:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 5701:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 5702:             }
 5703:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5704:         } else {
 5705:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5706:         }
 5707:     } else {
 5708:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5709:     }
 5710: }
 5711: &register_handler("instidrulecheck",\&institutional_id_check,0,1,0);
 5712: 
 5713: sub institutional_selfcreate_check {
 5714:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5715:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5716:     my %rulecheck;
 5717:     my $outcome;
 5718:     my ($udom,$email,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5719:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 5720:     $email = &unescape($email);
 5721:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 5722:     eval {
 5723:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5724:         $outcome = &localenroll::selfcreate_check($udom,$email,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 5725:     };
 5726:     if (!$@) {
 5727:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5728:             my $result='';
 5729:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 5730:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 5731:             }
 5732:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5733:         } else {
 5734:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5735:         }
 5736:     } else {
 5737:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5738:     }
 5739: }
 5740: &register_handler("instselfcreatecheck",\&institutional_selfcreate_check,0,1,0);
 5741: 
 5742: # Get domain specific conditions for import of student photographs to a course
 5743: #
 5744: # Retrieves information from photo_permission subroutine in localenroll.
 5745: # Returns outcome (ok) if no processing errors, and whether course owner is 
 5746: # required to accept conditions of use (yes/no).
 5747: #
 5748: #    
 5749: sub photo_permission_handler {
 5750:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5751:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5752:     my $cdom = $tail;
 5753:     my ($perm_reqd,$conditions);
 5754:     my $outcome;
 5755:     eval {
 5756: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5757: 	$outcome = &localenroll::photo_permission($cdom,\$perm_reqd,
 5758: 						  \$conditions);
 5759:     };
 5760:     if (!$@) {
 5761: 	&Reply($client, &escape($outcome.':'.$perm_reqd.':'. $conditions)."\n",
 5762: 	       $userinput);
 5763:     } else {
 5764: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5765:     }
 5766:     return 1;
 5767: }
 5768: &register_handler("autophotopermission",\&photo_permission_handler,0,1,0);
 5769: 
 5770: #
 5771: # Checks if student photo is available for a user in the domain, in the user's
 5772: # directory (in /userfiles/internal/studentphoto.jpg).
 5773: # Uses localstudentphoto:fetch() to ensure there is an up to date copy of
 5774: # the student's photo.   
 5775: 
 5776: sub photo_check_handler {
 5777:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5778:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5779:     my ($udom,$uname,$pid) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5780:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 5781:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
 5782:     $pid = &unescape($pid);
 5783:     my $path=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/internal/';
 5784:     if (!-e $path) {
 5785:         &mkpath($path);
 5786:     }
 5787:     my $response;
 5788:     my $result = &localstudentphoto::fetch($udom,$uname,$pid,\$response);
 5789:     $result .= ':'.$response;
 5790:     &Reply($client, &escape($result)."\n",$userinput);
 5791:     return 1;
 5792: }
 5793: &register_handler("autophotocheck",\&photo_check_handler,0,1,0);
 5794: 
 5795: #
 5796: # Retrieve information from localenroll about whether to provide a button     
 5797: # for users who have enbled import of student photos to initiate an 
 5798: # update of photo files for registered students. Also include 
 5799: # comment to display alongside button.  
 5800: 
 5801: sub photo_choice_handler {
 5802:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5803:     my $userinput             = "$cmd:$tail";
 5804:     my $cdom                  = &unescape($tail);
 5805:     my ($update,$comment);
 5806:     eval {
 5807: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5808: 	($update,$comment)    = &localenroll::manager_photo_update($cdom);
 5809:     };
 5810:     if (!$@) {
 5811: 	&Reply($client,&escape($update).':'.&escape($comment)."\n",$userinput);
 5812:     } else {
 5813: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5814:     }
 5815:     return 1;
 5816: }
 5817: &register_handler("autophotochoice",\&photo_choice_handler,0,1,0);
 5818: 
 5819: #
 5820: # Gets a student's photo to exist (in the correct image type) in the user's 
 5821: # directory.
 5822: # Formal Parameters:
 5823: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 5824: #    $tail    - A colon separated set of words that will be split into:
 5825: #               $domain - student's domain
 5826: #               $uname  - student username
 5827: #               $type   - image type desired
 5828: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 5829: # Returns:
 5830: #    1 - continue processing.
 5831: 
 5832: sub student_photo_handler {
 5833:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5834:     my ($domain,$uname,$ext,$type) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5835: 
 5836:     my $path=&propath($domain,$uname). '/userfiles/internal/';
 5837:     my $filename = 'studentphoto.'.$ext;
 5838:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 5839:         $filename = 'studentphoto_tn.'.$ext;
 5840:     }
 5841:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
 5842: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
 5843: 	return 1;
 5844:     }
 5845:     &mkpath($path);
 5846:     my $file;
 5847:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 5848: 	eval {
 5849: 	    local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5850: 	    $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch_thumbnail($domain,$uname);
 5851: 	};
 5852:     } else {
 5853:         $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch($domain,$uname);
 5854:     }
 5855:     if (!$file) {
 5856: 	&Failure($client,"unavailable\n","$cmd:$tail");
 5857: 	return 1;
 5858:     }
 5859:     if (!-e $path.$filename) { &convert_photo($file,$path.$filename); }
 5860:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
 5861: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
 5862: 	return 1;
 5863:     }
 5864:     &Failure($client,"unable_to_convert\n","$cmd:$tail");
 5865:     return 1;
 5866: }
 5867: &register_handler("studentphoto", \&student_photo_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5868: 
 5869: sub inst_usertypes_handler {
 5870:     my ($cmd, $domain, $client) = @_;
 5871:     my $res;
 5872:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$domain; # For logging purposes.
 5873:     my (%typeshash,@order,$result);
 5874:     eval {
 5875: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5876: 	$result=&localenroll::inst_usertypes($domain,\%typeshash,\@order);
 5877:     };
 5878:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 5879:         if (keys(%typeshash) > 0) {
 5880:             foreach my $key (keys(%typeshash)) {
 5881:                 $res.=&escape($key).'='.&escape($typeshash{$key}).'&';
 5882:             }
 5883:         }
 5884:         $res=~s/\&$//;
 5885:         $res .= ':';
 5886:         if (@order > 0) {
 5887:             foreach my $item (@order) {
 5888:                 $res .= &escape($item).'&';
 5889:             }
 5890:         }
 5891:         $res=~s/\&$//;
 5892:     }
 5893:     &Reply($client, \$res, $userinput);
 5894:     return 1;
 5895: }
 5896: &register_handler("inst_usertypes", \&inst_usertypes_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5897: 
 5898: # mkpath makes all directories for a file, expects an absolute path with a
 5899: # file or a trailing / if just a dir is passed
 5900: # returns 1 on success 0 on failure
 5901: sub mkpath {
 5902:     my ($file)=@_;
 5903:     my @parts=split(/\//,$file,-1);
 5904:     my $now=$parts[0].'/'.$parts[1].'/'.$parts[2];
 5905:     for (my $i=3;$i<= ($#parts-1);$i++) {
 5906: 	$now.='/'.$parts[$i]; 
 5907: 	if (!-e $now) {
 5908: 	    if  (!mkdir($now,0770)) { return 0; }
 5909: 	}
 5910:     }
 5911:     return 1;
 5912: }
 5913: 
 5914: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 5915: #
 5916: #   Getting, decoding and dispatching requests:
 5917: #
 5918: #
 5919: #   Get a Request:
 5920: #   Gets a Request message from the client.  The transaction
 5921: #   is defined as a 'line' of text.  We remove the new line
 5922: #   from the text line.  
 5923: #
 5924: sub get_request {
 5925:     my $input = <$client>;
 5926:     chomp($input);
 5927: 
 5928:     &Debug("get_request: Request = $input\n");
 5929: 
 5930:     &status('Processing '.$clientname.':'.$input);
 5931: 
 5932:     return $input;
 5933: }
 5934: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 5935: #
 5936: #  Process a request.  This sub should shrink as each action
 5937: #  gets farmed out into a separat sub that is registered 
 5938: #  with the dispatch hash.  
 5939: #
 5940: # Parameters:
 5941: #    user_input   - The request received from the client (lonc).
 5942: # Returns:
 5943: #    true to keep processing, false if caller should exit.
 5944: #
 5945: sub process_request {
 5946:     my ($userinput) = @_;      # Easier for now to break style than to
 5947:                                 # fix all the userinput -> user_input.
 5948:     my $wasenc    = 0;		# True if request was encrypted.
 5949: # ------------------------------------------------------------ See if encrypted
 5950:     # for command
 5951:     # sethost:<server>
 5952:     # <command>:<args>
 5953:     #   we just send it to the processor
 5954:     # for
 5955:     # sethost:<server>:<command>:<args>
 5956:     #  we do the implict set host and then do the command
 5957:     if ($userinput =~ /^sethost:/) {
 5958: 	(my $cmd,my $newid,$userinput) = split(':',$userinput,3);
 5959: 	if (defined($userinput)) {
 5960: 	    &sethost("$cmd:$newid");
 5961: 	} else {
 5962: 	    $userinput = "$cmd:$newid";
 5963: 	}
 5964:     }
 5965: 
 5966:     if ($userinput =~ /^enc/) {
 5967: 	$userinput = decipher($userinput);
 5968: 	$wasenc=1;
 5969: 	if(!$userinput) {	# Cipher not defined.
 5970: 	    &Failure($client, "error: Encrypted data without negotated key\n");
 5971: 	    return 0;
 5972: 	}
 5973:     }
 5974:     Debug("process_request: $userinput\n");
 5975:     
 5976:     #  
 5977:     #   The 'correct way' to add a command to lond is now to
 5978:     #   write a sub to execute it and Add it to the command dispatch
 5979:     #   hash via a call to register_handler..  The comments to that
 5980:     #   sub should give you enough to go on to show how to do this
 5981:     #   along with the examples that are building up as this code
 5982:     #   is getting refactored.   Until all branches of the
 5983:     #   if/elseif monster below have been factored out into
 5984:     #   separate procesor subs, if the dispatch hash is missing
 5985:     #   the command keyword, we will fall through to the remainder
 5986:     #   of the if/else chain below in order to keep this thing in 
 5987:     #   working order throughout the transmogrification.
 5988: 
 5989:     my ($command, $tail) = split(/:/, $userinput, 2);
 5990:     chomp($command);
 5991:     chomp($tail);
 5992:     $tail =~ s/(\r)//;		# This helps people debugging with e.g. telnet.
 5993:     $command =~ s/(\r)//;	# And this too for parameterless commands.
 5994:     if(!$tail) {
 5995: 	$tail ="";		# defined but blank.
 5996:     }
 5997: 
 5998:     &Debug("Command received: $command, encoded = $wasenc");
 5999: 
 6000:     if(defined $Dispatcher{$command}) {
 6001: 
 6002: 	my $dispatch_info = $Dispatcher{$command};
 6003: 	my $handler       = $$dispatch_info[0];
 6004: 	my $need_encode   = $$dispatch_info[1];
 6005: 	my $client_types  = $$dispatch_info[2];
 6006: 	Debug("Matched dispatch hash: mustencode: $need_encode "
 6007: 	      ."ClientType $client_types");
 6008:       
 6009: 	#  Validate the request:
 6010:       
 6011: 	my $ok = 1;
 6012: 	my $requesterprivs = 0;
 6013: 	if(&isClient()) {
 6014: 	    $requesterprivs |= $CLIENT_OK;
 6015: 	}
 6016: 	if(&isManager()) {
 6017: 	    $requesterprivs |= $MANAGER_OK;
 6018: 	}
 6019: 	if($need_encode && (!$wasenc)) {
 6020: 	    Debug("Must encode but wasn't: $need_encode $wasenc");
 6021: 	    $ok = 0;
 6022: 	}
 6023: 	if(($client_types & $requesterprivs) == 0) {
 6024: 	    Debug("Client not privileged to do this operation");
 6025: 	    $ok = 0;
 6026: 	}
 6027: 
 6028: 	if($ok) {
 6029: 	    Debug("Dispatching to handler $command $tail");
 6030: 	    my $keep_going = &$handler($command, $tail, $client);
 6031: 	    return $keep_going;
 6032: 	} else {
 6033: 	    Debug("Refusing to dispatch because client did not match requirements");
 6034: 	    Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 6035: 	    return 1;
 6036: 	}
 6037: 
 6038:     }    
 6039: 
 6040:     print $client "unknown_cmd\n";
 6041: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- complete
 6042:     Debug("process_request - returning 1");
 6043:     return 1;
 6044: }
 6045: #
 6046: #   Decipher encoded traffic
 6047: #  Parameters:
 6048: #     input      - Encoded data.
 6049: #  Returns:
 6050: #     Decoded data or undef if encryption key was not yet negotiated.
 6051: #  Implicit input:
 6052: #     cipher  - This global holds the negotiated encryption key.
 6053: #
 6054: sub decipher {
 6055:     my ($input)  = @_;
 6056:     my $output = '';
 6057:     
 6058:     
 6059:     if($cipher) {
 6060: 	my($enc, $enclength, $encinput) = split(/:/, $input);
 6061: 	for(my $encidx = 0; $encidx < length($encinput); $encidx += 16) {
 6062: 	    $output .= 
 6063: 		$cipher->decrypt(pack("H16", substr($encinput, $encidx, 16)));
 6064: 	}
 6065: 	return substr($output, 0, $enclength);
 6066:     } else {
 6067: 	return undef;
 6068:     }
 6069: }
 6070: 
 6071: #
 6072: #   Register a command processor.  This function is invoked to register a sub
 6073: #   to process a request.  Once registered, the ProcessRequest sub can automatically
 6074: #   dispatch requests to an appropriate sub, and do the top level validity checking
 6075: #   as well:
 6076: #    - Is the keyword recognized.
 6077: #    - Is the proper client type attempting the request.
 6078: #    - Is the request encrypted if it has to be.
 6079: #   Parameters:
 6080: #    $request_name         - Name of the request being registered.
 6081: #                           This is the command request that will match
 6082: #                           against the hash keywords to lookup the information
 6083: #                           associated with the dispatch information.
 6084: #    $procedure           - Reference to a sub to call to process the request.
 6085: #                           All subs get called as follows:
 6086: #                             Procedure($cmd, $tail, $replyfd, $key)
 6087: #                             $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 6088: #                             $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 6089: #                             $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 6090: #    $must_encode          - True if the request must be encoded to be good.
 6091: #    $client_ok            - True if it's ok for a client to request this.
 6092: #    $manager_ok           - True if it's ok for a manager to request this.
 6093: # Side effects:
 6094: #      - On success, the Dispatcher hash has an entry added for the key $RequestName
 6095: #      - On failure, the program will die as it's a bad internal bug to try to 
 6096: #        register a duplicate command handler.
 6097: #
 6098: sub register_handler {
 6099:     my ($request_name,$procedure,$must_encode,	$client_ok,$manager_ok)   = @_;
 6100: 
 6101:     #  Don't allow duplication#
 6102:    
 6103:     if (defined $Dispatcher{$request_name}) {
 6104: 	die "Attempting to define a duplicate request handler for $request_name\n";
 6105:     }
 6106:     #   Build the client type mask:
 6107:     
 6108:     my $client_type_mask = 0;
 6109:     if($client_ok) {
 6110: 	$client_type_mask  |= $CLIENT_OK;
 6111:     }
 6112:     if($manager_ok) {
 6113: 	$client_type_mask  |= $MANAGER_OK;
 6114:     }
 6115:    
 6116:     #  Enter the hash:
 6117:       
 6118:     my @entry = ($procedure, $must_encode, $client_type_mask);
 6119:    
 6120:     $Dispatcher{$request_name} = \@entry;
 6121:    
 6122: }
 6123: 
 6124: 
 6125: #------------------------------------------------------------------
 6126: 
 6127: 
 6128: 
 6129: 
 6130: #
 6131: #  Convert an error return code from lcpasswd to a string value.
 6132: #
 6133: sub lcpasswdstrerror {
 6134:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
 6135:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastpwderror)) {
 6136: 	return "lcpasswd Unrecognized error return value ".$ErrorCode;
 6137:     } else {
 6138: 	return $passwderrors[$ErrorCode];
 6139:     }
 6140: }
 6141: 
 6142: # grabs exception and records it to log before exiting
 6143: sub catchexception {
 6144:     my ($error)=@_;
 6145:     $SIG{'QUIT'}='DEFAULT';
 6146:     $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
 6147:     &status("Catching exception");
 6148:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 6149:      ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server ".$perlvar{'lonHostID'}." died through "
 6150:      ."a crash with this error msg->[$error]</font>");
 6151:     &logthis('Famous last words: '.$status.' - '.$lastlog);
 6152:     if ($client) { print $client "error: $error\n"; }
 6153:     $server->close();
 6154:     die($error);
 6155: }
 6156: sub timeout {
 6157:     &status("Handling Timeout");
 6158:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: TIME OUT ".$$."</font>");
 6159:     &catchexception('Timeout');
 6160: }
 6161: # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
 6162: 
 6163: 
 6164: $SIG{'QUIT'}=\&catchexception;
 6165: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
 6166: 
 6167: # ---------------------------------- Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf
 6168: &status("Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf");
 6169: my $perlvarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
 6170: %perlvar=%{$perlvarref};
 6171: undef $perlvarref;
 6172: 
 6173: # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
 6174: my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
 6175: if ($wwwid!=$<) {
 6176:    my $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 6177:    my $subj="LON: $currenthostid User ID mismatch";
 6178:    system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lond must be run as user www.' |\
 6179:  mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null");
 6180:    exit 1;
 6181: }
 6182: 
 6183: # --------------------------------------------- Check if other instance running
 6184: 
 6185: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lond.pid";
 6186: 
 6187: if (-e $pidfile) {
 6188:    my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
 6189:    my $pide=<$lfh>;
 6190:    chomp($pide);
 6191:    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
 6192: }
 6193: 
 6194: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 6195: 
 6196: 
 6197: 
 6198: # establish SERVER socket, bind and listen.
 6199: $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
 6200:                                 Type      => SOCK_STREAM,
 6201:                                 Proto     => 'tcp',
 6202:                                 ReuseAddr     => 1,
 6203:                                 Listen    => 10 )
 6204:   or die "making socket: $@\n";
 6205: 
 6206: # --------------------------------------------------------- Do global variables
 6207: 
 6208: # global variables
 6209: 
 6210: my %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs
 6211: 
 6212: sub REAPER {                        # takes care of dead children
 6213:     $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 6214:     &status("Handling child death");
 6215:     my $pid;
 6216:     do {
 6217: 	$pid = waitpid(-1,&WNOHANG());
 6218: 	if (defined($children{$pid})) {
 6219: 	    &logthis("Child $pid died");
 6220: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 6221: 	} elsif ($pid > 0) {
 6222: 	    &logthis("Unknown Child $pid died");
 6223: 	}
 6224:     } while ( $pid > 0 );
 6225:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 6226: 	$pid = waitpid($child,&WNOHANG());
 6227: 	if ($pid > 0) {
 6228: 	    &logthis("Child $child - $pid looks like we missed it's death");
 6229: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 6230: 	}
 6231:     }
 6232:     &status("Finished Handling child death");
 6233: }
 6234: 
 6235: sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
 6236:     &status("Killing children (INT)");
 6237:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
 6238:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 6239:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 6240:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6241:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 6242:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
 6243:     &status("Done killing children");
 6244:     exit;                           # clean up with dignity
 6245: }
 6246: 
 6247: sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
 6248:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
 6249:     &status("Killing children for restart (HUP)");
 6250:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 6251:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 6252:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
 6253:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6254:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 6255:     &status("Restarting self (HUP)");
 6256:     exec("$execdir/lond");         # here we go again
 6257: }
 6258: 
 6259: #
 6260: #  Reload the Apache daemon's state.
 6261: #  This is done by invoking /home/httpd/perl/apachereload
 6262: #  a setuid perl script that can be root for us to do this job.
 6263: #
 6264: sub ReloadApache {
 6265: # --------------------------- Handle case of another apachereload process (locking)
 6266:     if (&LONCAPA::try_to_lock('/tmp/lock_apachereload')) {
 6267:         my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6268:         my $script  = $execdir."/apachereload";
 6269:         system($script);
 6270:         unlink('/tmp/lock_apachereload'); #  Remove the lock file.
 6271:     }
 6272: }
 6273: 
 6274: #
 6275: #   Called in response to a USR2 signal.
 6276: #   - Reread hosts.tab
 6277: #   - All children connected to hosts that were removed from hosts.tab
 6278: #     are killed via SIGINT
 6279: #   - All children connected to previously existing hosts are sent SIGUSR1
 6280: #   - Our internal hosts hash is updated to reflect the new contents of
 6281: #     hosts.tab causing connections from hosts added to hosts.tab to
 6282: #     now be honored.
 6283: #
 6284: sub UpdateHosts {
 6285:     &status("Reload hosts.tab");
 6286:     logthis('<font color="blue"> Updating connections </font>');
 6287:     #
 6288:     #  The %children hash has the set of IP's we currently have children
 6289:     #  on.  These need to be matched against records in the hosts.tab
 6290:     #  Any ip's no longer in the table get killed off they correspond to
 6291:     #  either dropped or changed hosts.  Note that the re-read of the table
 6292:     #  will take care of new and changed hosts as connections come into being.
 6293: 
 6294:     &Apache::lonnet::reset_hosts_info();
 6295: 
 6296:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 6297: 	my $childip = $children{$child};
 6298: 	if ($childip ne '127.0.0.1'
 6299: 	    && !defined(&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($childip))) {
 6300: 	    logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 6301: 		    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 6302: 	    kill('INT', $child);
 6303: 	} else {
 6304: 	    logthis('<font color="green"> keeping child for ip '
 6305: 		    ." $childip (pid=$child) </font>");
 6306: 	}
 6307:     }
 6308:     ReloadApache;
 6309:     &status("Finished reloading hosts.tab");
 6310: }
 6311: 
 6312: 
 6313: sub checkchildren {
 6314:     &status("Checking on the children (sending signals)");
 6315:     &initnewstatus();
 6316:     &logstatus();
 6317:     &logthis('Going to check on the children');
 6318:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 6319:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 6320: 	#sleep 1;
 6321:         unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
 6322: 	    &logthis ('Child '.$_.' is dead');
 6323:             &logstatus($$.' is dead');
 6324: 	    delete($children{$_});
 6325:         } 
 6326:     }
 6327:     sleep 5;
 6328:     $SIG{ALRM} = sub { Debug("timeout"); 
 6329: 		       die "timeout";  };
 6330:     $SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
 6331:     &status("Checking on the children (waiting for reports)");
 6332:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 6333:         unless (-e "$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$_.txt") {
 6334:           eval {
 6335:             alarm(300);
 6336: 	    &logthis('Child '.$_.' did not respond');
 6337: 	    kill 9 => $_;
 6338: 	    #$emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 6339: 	    #$subj="LON: $currenthostid killed lond process $_";
 6340: 	    #my $result=`echo 'Killed lond process $_.' | mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null`;
 6341: 	    #$execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6342: 	    #$result=`/bin/cp $execdir/logs/lond.log $execdir/logs/lond.log.$_`;
 6343: 	    delete($children{$_});
 6344: 	    alarm(0);
 6345: 	  }
 6346:         }
 6347:     }
 6348:     $SIG{ALRM} = 'DEFAULT';
 6349:     $SIG{__DIE__} = \&catchexception;
 6350:     &status("Finished checking children");
 6351:     &logthis('Finished Checking children');
 6352: }
 6353: 
 6354: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
 6355: 
 6356: sub logthis {
 6357:     my $message=shift;
 6358:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6359:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lond.log");
 6360:     my $now=time;
 6361:     my $local=localtime($now);
 6362:     $lastlog=$local.': '.$message;
 6363:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
 6364: }
 6365: 
 6366: # ------------------------- Conditional log if $DEBUG true.
 6367: sub Debug {
 6368:     my $message = shift;
 6369:     if($DEBUG) {
 6370: 	&logthis($message);
 6371:     }
 6372: }
 6373: 
 6374: #
 6375: #   Sub to do replies to client.. this gives a hook for some
 6376: #   debug tracing too:
 6377: #  Parameters:
 6378: #     fd      - File open on client.
 6379: #     reply   - Text to send to client.
 6380: #     request - Original request from client.
 6381: #
 6382: #NOTE $reply must be terminated by exactly *one* \n. If $reply is a reference
 6383: #this is done automatically ($$reply must not contain any \n in this case). 
 6384: #If $reply is a string the caller has to ensure this.
 6385: sub Reply {
 6386:     my ($fd, $reply, $request) = @_;
 6387:     if (ref($reply)) {
 6388: 	print $fd $$reply;
 6389: 	print $fd "\n";
 6390: 	if ($DEBUG) { Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $$reply"); }
 6391:     } else {
 6392: 	print $fd $reply;
 6393: 	if ($DEBUG) { Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $reply"); }
 6394:     }
 6395:     $Transactions++;
 6396: }
 6397: 
 6398: 
 6399: #
 6400: #    Sub to report a failure.
 6401: #    This function:
 6402: #     -   Increments the failure statistic counters.
 6403: #     -   Invokes Reply to send the error message to the client.
 6404: # Parameters:
 6405: #    fd       - File descriptor open on the client
 6406: #    reply    - Reply text to emit.
 6407: #    request  - The original request message (used by Reply
 6408: #               to debug if that's enabled.
 6409: # Implicit outputs:
 6410: #    $Failures- The number of failures is incremented.
 6411: #    Reply (invoked here) sends a message to the 
 6412: #    client:
 6413: #
 6414: sub Failure {
 6415:     my $fd      = shift;
 6416:     my $reply   = shift;
 6417:     my $request = shift;
 6418:    
 6419:     $Failures++;
 6420:     Reply($fd, $reply, $request);      # That's simple eh?
 6421: }
 6422: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
 6423: 
 6424: sub logstatus {
 6425:     &status("Doing logging");
 6426:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 6427:     {
 6428: 	my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$$.txt");
 6429:         print $fh $status."\n".$lastlog."\n".time."\n$keymode";
 6430:         $fh->close();
 6431:     }
 6432:     &status("Finished $$.txt");
 6433:     {
 6434: 	open(LOG,">>$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 6435: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_EX);
 6436: 	print LOG $$."\t".$clientname."\t".$currenthostid."\t"
 6437: 	    .$status."\t".$lastlog."\t $keymode\n";
 6438: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_UN);
 6439: 	close(LOG);
 6440:     }
 6441:     &status("Finished logging");
 6442: }
 6443: 
 6444: sub initnewstatus {
 6445:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 6446:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 6447:     my $now=time();
 6448:     my $local=localtime($now);
 6449:     print $fh "LOND status $local - parent $$\n\n";
 6450:     opendir(DIR,"$docdir/lon-status/londchld");
 6451:     while (my $filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 6452:         unlink("$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$filename");
 6453:     }
 6454:     closedir(DIR);
 6455: }
 6456: 
 6457: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Status setting
 6458: 
 6459: sub status {
 6460:     my $what=shift;
 6461:     my $now=time;
 6462:     my $local=localtime($now);
 6463:     $status=$local.': '.$what;
 6464:     $0='lond: '.$what.' '.$local;
 6465: }
 6466: 
 6467: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Talk to lonsql
 6468: 
 6469: sub sql_reply {
 6470:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 6471:     my $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd);
 6472:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') { $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd); }
 6473:     return $answer;
 6474: }
 6475: 
 6476: sub sub_sql_reply {
 6477:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 6478:     my $unixsock="mysqlsock";
 6479:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
 6480:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
 6481:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
 6482:                                       Timeout => 10)
 6483:        or return "con_lost";
 6484:     print $sclient "$cmd:$currentdomainid\n";
 6485:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
 6486:     chomp($answer);
 6487:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
 6488:     return $answer;
 6489: }
 6490: 
 6491: # --------------------------------------- Is this the home server of an author?
 6492: 
 6493: sub ishome {
 6494:     my $author=shift;
 6495:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 6496:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 6497:     my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 6498:     if (-e $proname) {
 6499: 	return 'owner';
 6500:     } else {
 6501:         return 'not_owner';
 6502:     }
 6503: }
 6504: 
 6505: # ======================================================= Continue main program
 6506: # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
 6507: 
 6508: my $fpid=fork;
 6509: exit if $fpid;
 6510: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
 6511: 
 6512: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
 6513: 
 6514: # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
 6515: 
 6516: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6517: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 6518: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
 6519: close(PIDSAVE);
 6520: &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
 6521: &status('Starting');
 6522: 
 6523: 
 6524: 
 6525: # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
 6526: 
 6527: 
 6528: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 6529: $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 6530: $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 6531: $SIG{USR1} = \&checkchildren;
 6532: $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts;
 6533: 
 6534: #  Read the host hashes:
 6535: &Apache::lonnet::load_hosts_tab();
 6536: my %iphost = &Apache::lonnet::get_iphost(1);
 6537: 
 6538: $dist=`$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/distprobe`;
 6539: 
 6540: my $arch = `uname -i`;
 6541: chomp($arch);
 6542: if ($arch eq 'unknown') {
 6543:     $arch = `uname -m`;
 6544:     chomp($arch);
 6545: }
 6546: 
 6547: # --------------------------------------------------------------
 6548: #   Accept connections.  When a connection comes in, it is validated
 6549: #   and if good, a child process is created to process transactions
 6550: #   along the connection.
 6551: 
 6552: while (1) {
 6553:     &status('Starting accept');
 6554:     $client = $server->accept() or next;
 6555:     &status('Accepted '.$client.' off to spawn');
 6556:     make_new_child($client);
 6557:     &status('Finished spawning');
 6558: }
 6559: 
 6560: sub make_new_child {
 6561:     my $pid;
 6562: #    my $cipher;     # Now global
 6563:     my $sigset;
 6564: 
 6565:     $client = shift;
 6566:     &status('Starting new child '.$client);
 6567:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Attempting to start child ('.$client.
 6568: 	     ")</font>");    
 6569:     # block signal for fork
 6570:     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
 6571:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
 6572:         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 6573: 
 6574:     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
 6575: 
 6576:     $client->sockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE, 1); # Enable monitoring of
 6577: 	                               # connection liveness.
 6578: 
 6579:     #
 6580:     #  Figure out who we're talking to so we can record the peer in 
 6581:     #  the pid hash.
 6582:     #
 6583:     my $caller = getpeername($client);
 6584:     my ($port,$iaddr);
 6585:     if (defined($caller) && length($caller) > 0) {
 6586: 	($port,$iaddr)=unpack_sockaddr_in($caller);
 6587:     } else {
 6588: 	&logthis("Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing");
 6589:     }
 6590:     if (defined($iaddr)) {
 6591: 	$clientip  = inet_ntoa($iaddr);
 6592: 	Debug("Connected with $clientip");
 6593:     } else {
 6594: 	&logthis("Unable to determine clientip");
 6595: 	$clientip='Unavailable';
 6596:     }
 6597:     
 6598:     if ($pid) {
 6599:         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
 6600:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 6601:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 6602:         $children{$pid} = $clientip;
 6603:         &status('Started child '.$pid);
 6604: 	close($client);
 6605:         return;
 6606:     } else {
 6607:         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
 6608:         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
 6609:         $SIG{CHLD} = 'DEFAULT'; #make this default so that pwauth returns 
 6610:                                 #don't get intercepted
 6611:         $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 6612:         $SIG{ALRM}= \&timeout;
 6613: 	#
 6614: 	# Block sigpipe as it gets thrownon socket disconnect and we want to 
 6615: 	# deal with that as a read faiure instead.
 6616: 	#
 6617: 	my $blockset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGPIPE);
 6618: 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $blockset);
 6619: 
 6620:         $lastlog='Forked ';
 6621:         $status='Forked';
 6622: 
 6623:         # unblock signals
 6624:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 6625:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 6626: 
 6627: #        my $tmpsnum=0;            # Now global
 6628: #---------------------------------------------------- kerberos 5 initialization
 6629:         &Authen::Krb5::init_context();
 6630: 
 6631:         my $no_ets;
 6632:         if ($dist =~ /^(?:centos|rhes)(\d+)$/) {
 6633:             if ($1 >= 7) {
 6634:                 $no_ets = 1;
 6635:             }
 6636:         } elsif ($dist =~ /^suse(\d+\.\d+)$/) {
 6637:             if (($1 eq '9.3') || ($1 >= 12.2)) {
 6638:                 $no_ets = 1; 
 6639:             }
 6640:         } elsif ($dist =~ /^fedora(\d+)$/) {
 6641:             if ($1 < 7) {
 6642:                 $no_ets = 1;
 6643:             }
 6644:         }
 6645:         unless ($no_ets) {
 6646: 	    &Authen::Krb5::init_ets();
 6647: 	}
 6648: 
 6649: 	&status('Accepted connection');
 6650: # =============================================================================
 6651:             # do something with the connection
 6652: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 6653: 	# see if we know client and 'check' for spoof IP by ineffective challenge
 6654: 
 6655: 	my $outsideip=$clientip;
 6656: 	if ($clientip eq '127.0.0.1') {
 6657: 	    $outsideip=&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
 6658: 	}
 6659: 	&ReadManagerTable();
 6660: 	my $clientrec=defined(&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($outsideip));
 6661: 	my $ismanager=($managers{$outsideip}    ne undef);
 6662: 	$clientname  = "[unknown]";
 6663: 	if($clientrec) {	# Establish client type.
 6664: 	    $ConnectionType = "client";
 6665: 	    $clientname = (&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($outsideip))[-1];
 6666: 	    if($ismanager) {
 6667: 		$ConnectionType = "both";
 6668: 	    }
 6669: 	} else {
 6670: 	    $ConnectionType = "manager";
 6671: 	    $clientname = $managers{$outsideip};
 6672: 	}
 6673: 	my $clientok;
 6674: 
 6675: 	if ($clientrec || $ismanager) {
 6676: 	    &status("Waiting for init from $clientip $clientname");
 6677: 	    &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Connection, '.
 6678: 		     $clientip.
 6679: 		  " ($clientname) connection type = $ConnectionType </font>" );
 6680: 	    &status("Connecting $clientip  ($clientname))"); 
 6681: 	    my $remotereq=<$client>;
 6682: 	    chomp($remotereq);
 6683: 	    Debug("Got init: $remotereq");
 6684: 
 6685: 	    if ($remotereq =~ /^init/) {
 6686: 		&sethost("sethost:$perlvar{'lonHostID'}");
 6687: 		#
 6688: 		#  If the remote is attempting a local init... give that a try:
 6689: 		#
 6690:         logthis("remotereq: $remotereq");
 6691: 		(my $i, my $inittype, $clientversion) = split(/:/, $remotereq);
 6692:         # For LON-CAPA 2.9, the  client session will have sent its LON-CAPA
 6693:         # version when initiating the connection. For LON-CAPA 2.8 and older,
 6694:         # the version is retrieved from the global %loncaparevs in lonnet.pm.            
 6695:         # $clientversion contains path to keyfile if $inittype eq 'local'
 6696:         # it's overridden below in this case
 6697:         $clientversion ||= $Apache::lonnet::loncaparevs{$clientname};
 6698: 
 6699: 		# If the connection type is ssl, but I didn't get my
 6700: 		# certificate files yet, then I'll drop  back to 
 6701: 		# insecure (if allowed).
 6702: 		
 6703: 		if($inittype eq "ssl") {
 6704: 		    my ($ca, $cert) = lonssl::CertificateFile;
 6705: 		    my $kfile       = lonssl::KeyFile;
 6706: 		    if((!$ca)   || 
 6707: 		       (!$cert) || 
 6708: 		       (!$kfile)) {
 6709: 			$inittype = ""; # This forces insecure attempt.
 6710: 			&logthis("<font color=\"blue\"> Certificates not "
 6711: 				 ."installed -- trying insecure auth</font>");
 6712: 		    } else {	# SSL certificates are in place so
 6713: 		    }		# Leave the inittype alone.
 6714: 		}
 6715: 
 6716: 		if($inittype eq "local") {
 6717:                     $clientversion = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
 6718: 		    my $key = LocalConnection($client, $remotereq);
 6719: 		    if($key) {
 6720: 			Debug("Got local key $key");
 6721: 			$clientok     = 1;
 6722: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 6723: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 6724: 			print $client "ok:local\n";
 6725: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 6726: 				 . "Successful local authentication </font>");
 6727: 			$keymode = "local"
 6728: 		    } else {
 6729: 			Debug("Failed to get local key");
 6730: 			$clientok = 0;
 6731: 			shutdown($client, 3);
 6732: 			close $client;
 6733: 		    }
 6734: 		} elsif ($inittype eq "ssl") {
 6735: 		    my $key = SSLConnection($client);
 6736: 		    if ($key) {
 6737: 			$clientok = 1;
 6738: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 6739: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 6740: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 6741: 				 ."Successfull ssl authentication with $clientname </font>");
 6742: 			$keymode = "ssl";
 6743: 	     
 6744: 		    } else {
 6745: 			$clientok = 0;
 6746: 			close $client;
 6747: 		    }
 6748: 	   
 6749: 		} else {
 6750: 		    my $ok = InsecureConnection($client);
 6751: 		    if($ok) {
 6752: 			$clientok = 1;
 6753: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 6754: 				 ."Successful insecure authentication with $clientname </font>");
 6755: 			print $client "ok\n";
 6756: 			$keymode = "insecure";
 6757: 		    } else {
 6758: 			&logthis('<font color="yellow">'
 6759: 				  ."Attempted insecure connection disallowed </font>");
 6760: 			close $client;
 6761: 			$clientok = 0;
 6762: 			
 6763: 		    }
 6764: 		}
 6765: 	    } else {
 6766: 		&logthis(
 6767: 			 "<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 6768: 			 ."$clientip failed to initialize: >$remotereq< </font>");
 6769: 		&status('No init '.$clientip);
 6770: 	    }
 6771: 	    
 6772: 	} else {
 6773: 	    &logthis(
 6774: 		     "<font color='blue'>WARNING: Unknown client $clientip</font>");
 6775: 	    &status('Hung up on '.$clientip);
 6776: 	}
 6777:  
 6778: 	if ($clientok) {
 6779: # ---------------- New known client connecting, could mean machine online again
 6780: 	    if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($currenthostid) ne $clientip 
 6781: 		&& $clientip ne '127.0.0.1') {
 6782: 		&Apache::lonnet::reconlonc($clientname);
 6783: 	    }
 6784: 	    &logthis("<font color='green'>Established connection: $clientname</font>");
 6785: 	    &status('Will listen to '.$clientname);
 6786: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Process requests
 6787: 	    my $keep_going = 1;
 6788: 	    my $user_input;
 6789:             my $clienthost = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($clientname);
 6790:             my $clientserverhomeID = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_homeID($clienthost);
 6791:             $clienthomedom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($clientserverhomeID);
 6792: 	    while(($user_input = get_request) && $keep_going) {
 6793: 		alarm(120);
 6794: 		Debug("Main: Got $user_input\n");
 6795: 		$keep_going = &process_request($user_input);
 6796: 		alarm(0);
 6797: 		&status('Listening to '.$clientname." ($keymode)");	   
 6798: 	    }
 6799: 
 6800: # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
 6801: 	}  else {
 6802: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 6803: 	    $client->close();
 6804: 	    &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 6805: 		     ."Rejected client $clientip, closing connection</font>");
 6806: 	}
 6807:     }            
 6808:     
 6809: # =============================================================================
 6810:     
 6811:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 6812: 	     ."Disconnect from $clientip ($clientname)</font>");    
 6813:     
 6814:     
 6815:     # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
 6816:     # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
 6817:     # process death.
 6818:     exit;
 6819:     
 6820: }
 6821: #
 6822: #   Determine if a user is an author for the indicated domain.
 6823: #
 6824: # Parameters:
 6825: #    domain          - domain to check in .
 6826: #    user            - Name of user to check.
 6827: #
 6828: # Return:
 6829: #     1             - User is an author for domain.
 6830: #     0             - User is not an author for domain.
 6831: sub is_author {
 6832:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 6833: 
 6834:     &Debug("is_author: $user @ $domain");
 6835: 
 6836:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($domain, $user, "roles",
 6837: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 6838: 
 6839:     #  Author role should show up as a key /domain/_au
 6840: 
 6841:     my $value;
 6842:     if ($hashref) {
 6843: 
 6844: 	my $key    = "/$domain/_au";
 6845: 	if (defined($hashref)) {
 6846: 	    $value = $hashref->{$key};
 6847: 	    if(!untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 6848: 		return 'error: ' .  ($!+0)." untie (GDBM) Failed";
 6849: 	    }
 6850: 	}
 6851: 	
 6852: 	if(defined($value)) {
 6853: 	    &Debug("$user @ $domain is an author");
 6854: 	}
 6855:     } else {
 6856: 	return 'error: '.($!+0)." tie (GDBM) Failed";
 6857:     }
 6858: 
 6859:     return defined($value);
 6860: }
 6861: #
 6862: #   Checks to see if the input roleput request was to set
 6863: # an author role.  If so, creates construction space 
 6864: # Parameters:
 6865: #    request   - The request sent to the rolesput subchunk.
 6866: #                We're looking for  /domain/_au
 6867: #    domain    - The domain in which the user is having roles doctored.
 6868: #    user      - Name of the user for which the role is being put.
 6869: #    authtype  - The authentication type associated with the user.
 6870: #
 6871: sub manage_permissions {
 6872:     my ($request, $domain, $user, $authtype) = @_;
 6873:     # See if the request is of the form /$domain/_au
 6874:     if($request =~ /^(\/\Q$domain\E\/_au)$/) { # It's an author rolesput...
 6875:         my $path=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}."/priv/$domain";
 6876:         unless (-e $path) {        
 6877:            mkdir($path);
 6878:         }
 6879:         unless (-e $path.'/'.$user) {
 6880:            mkdir($path.'/'.$user);
 6881:         }
 6882:     }
 6883: }
 6884: 
 6885: 
 6886: #
 6887: #  Return the full path of a user password file, whether it exists or not.
 6888: # Parameters:
 6889: #   domain     - Domain in which the password file lives.
 6890: #   user       - name of the user.
 6891: # Returns:
 6892: #    Full passwd path:
 6893: #
 6894: sub password_path {
 6895:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 6896:     return &propath($domain, $user).'/passwd';
 6897: }
 6898: 
 6899: #   Password Filename
 6900: #   Returns the path to a passwd file given domain and user... only if
 6901: #  it exists.
 6902: # Parameters:
 6903: #   domain    - Domain in which to search.
 6904: #   user      - username.
 6905: # Returns:
 6906: #   - If the password file exists returns its path.
 6907: #   - If the password file does not exist, returns undefined.
 6908: #
 6909: sub password_filename {
 6910:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 6911: 
 6912:     Debug ("PasswordFilename called: dom = $domain user = $user");
 6913: 
 6914:     my $path  = &password_path($domain, $user);
 6915:     Debug("PasswordFilename got path: $path");
 6916:     if(-e $path) {
 6917: 	return $path;
 6918:     } else {
 6919: 	return undef;
 6920:     }
 6921: }
 6922: 
 6923: #
 6924: #   Rewrite the contents of the user's passwd file.
 6925: #  Parameters:
 6926: #    domain    - domain of the user.
 6927: #    name      - User's name.
 6928: #    contents  - New contents of the file.
 6929: # Returns:
 6930: #   0    - Failed.
 6931: #   1    - Success.
 6932: #
 6933: sub rewrite_password_file {
 6934:     my ($domain, $user, $contents) = @_;
 6935: 
 6936:     my $file = &password_filename($domain, $user);
 6937:     if (defined $file) {
 6938: 	my $pf = IO::File->new(">$file");
 6939: 	if($pf) {
 6940: 	    print $pf "$contents\n";
 6941: 	    return 1;
 6942: 	} else {
 6943: 	    return 0;
 6944: 	}
 6945:     } else {
 6946: 	return 0;
 6947:     }
 6948: 
 6949: }
 6950: 
 6951: #
 6952: #   get_auth_type - Determines the authorization type of a user in a domain.
 6953: 
 6954: #     Returns the authorization type or nouser if there is no such user.
 6955: #
 6956: sub get_auth_type {
 6957:     my ($domain, $user)  = @_;
 6958: 
 6959:     Debug("get_auth_type( $domain, $user ) \n");
 6960:     my $proname    = &propath($domain, $user); 
 6961:     my $passwdfile = "$proname/passwd";
 6962:     if( -e $passwdfile ) {
 6963: 	my $pf = IO::File->new($passwdfile);
 6964: 	my $realpassword = <$pf>;
 6965: 	chomp($realpassword);
 6966: 	Debug("Password info = $realpassword\n");
 6967: 	my ($authtype, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $realpassword);
 6968: 	Debug("Authtype = $authtype, content = $contentpwd\n");
 6969: 	return "$authtype:$contentpwd";     
 6970:     } else {
 6971: 	Debug("Returning nouser");
 6972: 	return "nouser";
 6973:     }
 6974: }
 6975: 
 6976: #
 6977: #  Validate a user given their domain, name and password.  This utility
 6978: #  function is used by both  AuthenticateHandler and ChangePasswordHandler
 6979: #  to validate the login credentials of a user.
 6980: # Parameters:
 6981: #    $domain    - The domain being logged into (this is required due to
 6982: #                 the capability for multihomed systems.
 6983: #    $user      - The name of the user being validated.
 6984: #    $password  - The user's propoposed password.
 6985: #
 6986: # Returns:
 6987: #     1        - The domain,user,pasword triplet corresponds to a valid
 6988: #                user.
 6989: #     0        - The domain,user,password triplet is not a valid user.
 6990: #
 6991: sub validate_user {
 6992:     my ($domain, $user, $password, $checkdefauth) = @_;
 6993: 
 6994:     # Why negative ~pi you may well ask?  Well this function is about
 6995:     # authentication, and therefore very important to get right.
 6996:     # I've initialized the flag that determines whether or not I've 
 6997:     # validated correctly to a value it's not supposed to get.
 6998:     # At the end of this function. I'll ensure that it's not still that
 6999:     # value so we don't just wind up returning some accidental value
 7000:     # as a result of executing an unforseen code path that
 7001:     # did not set $validated.  At the end of valid execution paths,
 7002:     # validated shoule be 1 for success or 0 for failuer.
 7003: 
 7004:     my $validated = -3.14159;
 7005: 
 7006:     #  How we authenticate is determined by the type of authentication
 7007:     #  the user has been assigned.  If the authentication type is
 7008:     #  "nouser", the user does not exist so we will return 0.
 7009: 
 7010:     my $contents = &get_auth_type($domain, $user);
 7011:     my ($howpwd, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $contents);
 7012: 
 7013:     my $null = pack("C",0);	# Used by kerberos auth types.
 7014: 
 7015:     if ($howpwd eq 'nouser') {
 7016:         if ($checkdefauth) {
 7017:             my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($domain);
 7018:             if ($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'localauth') {
 7019:                 $howpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_def'};
 7020:                 $contentpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'};
 7021:             } elsif ((($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'krb4') || 
 7022:                       ($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'krb5')) &&
 7023:                      ($domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} ne '')) {
 7024:                 $howpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_def'};
 7025:                 $contentpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'}; 
 7026:             }
 7027:         }
 7028:     } 
 7029:     if ($howpwd ne 'nouser') {
 7030: 	if($howpwd eq "internal") { # Encrypted is in local password file.
 7031: 	    $validated = (crypt($password, $contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 7032: 	}
 7033: 	elsif ($howpwd eq "unix") { # User is a normal unix user.
 7034: 	    $contentpwd = (getpwnam($user))[1];
 7035: 	    if($contentpwd) {
 7036: 		if($contentpwd eq 'x') { # Shadow password file...
 7037: 		    my $pwauth_path = "/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
 7038: 		    open PWAUTH,  "|$pwauth_path" or
 7039: 			die "Cannot invoke authentication";
 7040: 		    print PWAUTH "$user\n$password\n";
 7041: 		    close PWAUTH;
 7042: 		    $validated = ! $?;
 7043: 
 7044: 		} else { 	         # Passwords in /etc/passwd. 
 7045: 		    $validated = (crypt($password,
 7046: 					$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 7047: 		}
 7048: 	    } else {
 7049: 		$validated = 0;
 7050: 	    }
 7051: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "krb4") { # user is in kerberos 4 auth. domain.
 7052:             my $checkwithkrb5 = 0;
 7053:             if ($dist =~/^fedora(\d+)$/) {
 7054:                 if ($1 > 11) {
 7055:                     $checkwithkrb5 = 1;
 7056:                 }
 7057:             } elsif ($dist =~ /^suse([\d.]+)$/) {
 7058:                 if ($1 > 11.1) {
 7059:                     $checkwithkrb5 = 1; 
 7060:                 }
 7061:             }
 7062:             if ($checkwithkrb5) {
 7063:                 $validated = &krb5_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 7064:             } else {
 7065:                 $validated = &krb4_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 7066:             }
 7067: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "krb5") { # User is in kerberos 5 auth. domain.
 7068:             $validated = &krb5_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 7069: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "localauth") { 
 7070: 	    #  Authenticate via installation specific authentcation method:
 7071: 	    $validated = &localauth::localauth($user, 
 7072: 					       $password, 
 7073: 					       $contentpwd,
 7074: 					       $domain);
 7075: 	    if ($validated < 0) {
 7076: 		&logthis("localauth for $contentpwd $user:$domain returned a $validated");
 7077: 		$validated = 0;
 7078: 	    }
 7079: 	} else {			# Unrecognized auth is also bad.
 7080: 	    $validated = 0;
 7081: 	}
 7082:     } else {
 7083: 	$validated = 0;
 7084:     }
 7085:     #
 7086:     #  $validated has the correct stat of the authentication:
 7087:     #
 7088: 
 7089:     unless ($validated != -3.14159) {
 7090: 	#  I >really really< want to know if this happens.
 7091: 	#  since it indicates that user authentication is badly
 7092: 	#  broken in some code path.
 7093:         #
 7094: 	die "ValidateUser - failed to set the value of validated $domain, $user $password";
 7095:     }
 7096:     return $validated;
 7097: }
 7098: 
 7099: sub krb4_authen {
 7100:     my ($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd) = @_;
 7101:     my $validated = 0;
 7102:     if (!($password =~ /$null/) ) {  # Null password not allowed.
 7103:         eval {
 7104:             require Authen::Krb4;
 7105:         };
 7106:         if (!$@) {
 7107:             my $k4error = &Authen::Krb4::get_pw_in_tkt($user,
 7108:                                                        "",
 7109:                                                        $contentpwd,,
 7110:                                                        'krbtgt',
 7111:                                                        $contentpwd,
 7112:                                                        1,
 7113:                                                        $password);
 7114:             if(!$k4error) {
 7115:                 $validated = 1;
 7116:             } else {
 7117:                 $validated = 0;
 7118:                 &logthis('krb4: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
 7119:                           &Authen::Krb4::get_err_txt($Authen::Krb4::error));
 7120:             }
 7121:         } else {
 7122:             $validated = krb5_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 7123:         }
 7124:     }
 7125:     return $validated;
 7126: }
 7127: 
 7128: sub krb5_authen {
 7129:     my ($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd) = @_;
 7130:     my $validated = 0;
 7131:     if(!($password =~ /$null/)) { # Null password not allowed.
 7132:         my $krbclient = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
 7133:                                                   .$contentpwd);
 7134:         my $krbservice = "krbtgt/".$contentpwd."\@".$contentpwd;
 7135:         my $krbserver  = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($krbservice);
 7136:         my $credentials= &Authen::Krb5::cc_default();
 7137:         $credentials->initialize(&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
 7138:                                                             .$contentpwd));
 7139:         my $krbreturn;
 7140:         if (exists(&Authen::Krb5::get_init_creds_password)) {
 7141:             $krbreturn =
 7142:                 &Authen::Krb5::get_init_creds_password($krbclient,$password,
 7143:                                                           $krbservice);
 7144:             $validated = (ref($krbreturn) eq 'Authen::Krb5::Creds');
 7145:         } else {
 7146:             $krbreturn  =
 7147:                 &Authen::Krb5::get_in_tkt_with_password($krbclient,$krbserver,
 7148:                                                          $password,$credentials);
 7149:             $validated = ($krbreturn == 1);
 7150:         }
 7151:         if (!$validated) {
 7152:             &logthis('krb5: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
 7153:                      &Authen::Krb5::error());
 7154:         }
 7155:     }
 7156:     return $validated;
 7157: }
 7158: 
 7159: sub addline {
 7160:     my ($fname,$hostid,$ip,$newline)=@_;
 7161:     my $contents;
 7162:     my $found=0;
 7163:     my $expr='^'.quotemeta($hostid).':'.quotemeta($ip).':';
 7164:     my $sh;
 7165:     if ($sh=IO::File->new("$fname.subscription")) {
 7166: 	while (my $subline=<$sh>) {
 7167: 	    if ($subline !~ /$expr/) {$contents.= $subline;} else {$found=1;}
 7168: 	}
 7169: 	$sh->close();
 7170:     }
 7171:     $sh=IO::File->new(">$fname.subscription");
 7172:     if ($contents) { print $sh $contents; }
 7173:     if ($newline) { print $sh $newline; }
 7174:     $sh->close();
 7175:     return $found;
 7176: }
 7177: 
 7178: sub get_chat {
 7179:     my ($cdom,$cname,$udom,$uname,$group)=@_;
 7180: 
 7181:     my @entries=();
 7182:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
 7183:     my $namespace_inroom = 'nohist_inchatroom';
 7184:     if ($group ne '') {
 7185:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
 7186:         $namespace_inroom .= '_'.$group;
 7187:     }
 7188:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
 7189: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 7190:     if ($hashref) {
 7191: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
 7192: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
 7193:     }
 7194:     my @participants=();
 7195:     my $cutoff=time-60;
 7196:     $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace_inroom,
 7197: 			      &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 7198:     if ($hashref) {
 7199:         $hashref->{$uname.':'.$udom}=time;
 7200:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 7201: 	    if ($hashref->{$user}>$cutoff) {
 7202: 		push(@participants, 'active_participant:'.$user);
 7203:             }
 7204:         }
 7205:         &untie_user_hash($hashref);
 7206:     }
 7207:     return (@participants,@entries);
 7208: }
 7209: 
 7210: sub chat_add {
 7211:     my ($cdom,$cname,$newchat,$group)=@_;
 7212:     my @entries=();
 7213:     my $time=time;
 7214:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
 7215:     my $logfile = 'chatroom.log';
 7216:     if ($group ne '') {
 7217:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
 7218:         $logfile = 'chatroom_'.$group.'.log';
 7219:     }
 7220:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
 7221: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 7222:     if ($hashref) {
 7223: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
 7224: 	my ($lastid)=($entries[$#entries]=~/^(\w+)\:/);
 7225: 	my ($thentime,$idnum)=split(/\_/,$lastid);
 7226: 	my $newid=$time.'_000000';
 7227: 	if ($thentime==$time) {
 7228: 	    $idnum=~s/^0+//;
 7229: 	    $idnum++;
 7230: 	    $idnum=substr('000000'.$idnum,-6,6);
 7231: 	    $newid=$time.'_'.$idnum;
 7232: 	}
 7233: 	$hashref->{$newid}=$newchat;
 7234: 	my $expired=$time-3600;
 7235: 	foreach my $comment (keys(%$hashref)) {
 7236: 	    my ($thistime) = ($comment=~/(\d+)\_/);
 7237: 	    if ($thistime<$expired) {
 7238: 		delete $hashref->{$comment};
 7239: 	    }
 7240: 	}
 7241: 	{
 7242: 	    my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 7243: 	    if (open(CHATLOG,">>$proname/$logfile")) { 
 7244: 		print CHATLOG ("$time:".&unescape($newchat)."\n");
 7245: 	    }
 7246: 	    close(CHATLOG);
 7247: 	}
 7248: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
 7249:     }
 7250: }
 7251: 
 7252: sub unsub {
 7253:     my ($fname,$clientip)=@_;
 7254:     my $result;
 7255:     my $unsubs = 0;		# Number of successful unsubscribes:
 7256: 
 7257: 
 7258:     # An old way subscriptions were handled was to have a 
 7259:     # subscription marker file:
 7260: 
 7261:     Debug("Attempting unlink of $fname.$clientname");
 7262:     if (unlink("$fname.$clientname")) {
 7263: 	$unsubs++;		# Successful unsub via marker file.
 7264:     } 
 7265: 
 7266:     # The more modern way to do it is to have a subscription list
 7267:     # file:
 7268: 
 7269:     if (-e "$fname.subscription") {
 7270: 	my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,'');
 7271: 	if ($found) { 
 7272: 	    $unsubs++;
 7273: 	}
 7274:     } 
 7275: 
 7276:     #  If either or both of these mechanisms succeeded in unsubscribing a 
 7277:     #  resource we can return ok:
 7278: 
 7279:     if($unsubs) {
 7280: 	$result = "ok\n";
 7281:     } else {
 7282: 	$result = "not_subscribed\n";
 7283:     }
 7284: 
 7285:     return $result;
 7286: }
 7287: 
 7288: sub currentversion {
 7289:     my $fname=shift;
 7290:     my $version=-1;
 7291:     my $ulsdir='';
 7292:     if ($fname=~/^(.+)\/[^\/]+$/) {
 7293:        $ulsdir=$1;
 7294:     }
 7295:     my ($fnamere1,$fnamere2);
 7296:     # remove version if already specified
 7297:     $fname=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/\.$1/;
 7298:     # get the bits that go before and after the version number
 7299:     if ( $fname=~/^(.*\.)(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/ ) {
 7300: 	$fnamere1=$1;
 7301: 	$fnamere2='.'.$2;
 7302:     }
 7303:     if (-e $fname) { $version=1; }
 7304:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 7305: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 7306: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 7307: 		my $ulsfn;
 7308: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 7309: # see if this is a regular file (ignore links produced earlier)
 7310: 		    my $thisfile=$ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn;
 7311: 		    unless (-l $thisfile) {
 7312: 			if ($thisfile=~/\Q$fnamere1\E(\d+)\Q$fnamere2\E$/) {
 7313: 			    if ($1>$version) { $version=$1; }
 7314: 			}
 7315: 		    }
 7316: 		}
 7317: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 7318: 		$version++;
 7319: 	    }
 7320: 	}
 7321:     }
 7322:     return $version;
 7323: }
 7324: 
 7325: sub thisversion {
 7326:     my $fname=shift;
 7327:     my $version=-1;
 7328:     if ($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+(?:\.meta)*$/) {
 7329: 	$version=$1;
 7330:     }
 7331:     return $version;
 7332: }
 7333: 
 7334: sub subscribe {
 7335:     my ($userinput,$clientip)=@_;
 7336:     my $result;
 7337:     my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput,2);
 7338:     my $ownership=&ishome($fname);
 7339:     if ($ownership eq 'owner') {
 7340: # explitly asking for the current version?
 7341:         unless (-e $fname) {
 7342:             my $currentversion=&currentversion($fname);
 7343: 	    if (&thisversion($fname)==$currentversion) {
 7344:                 if ($fname=~/^(.+)\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/) {
 7345: 		    my $root=$1;
 7346:                     my $extension=$2;
 7347:                     symlink($root.'.'.$extension,
 7348:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension);
 7349:                     unless ($extension=~/\.meta$/) {
 7350:                        symlink($root.'.'.$extension.'.meta',
 7351:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension.'.meta');
 7352: 		    }
 7353:                 }
 7354:             }
 7355:         }
 7356: 	if (-e $fname) {
 7357: 	    if (-d $fname) {
 7358: 		$result="directory\n";
 7359: 	    } else {
 7360: 		if (-e "$fname.$clientname") {&unsub($fname,$clientip);}
 7361: 		my $now=time;
 7362: 		my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,
 7363: 				   "$clientname:$clientip:$now\n");
 7364: 		if ($found) { $result="$fname\n"; }
 7365: 		# if they were subscribed to only meta data, delete that
 7366:                 # subscription, when you subscribe to a file you also get
 7367:                 # the metadata
 7368: 		unless ($fname=~/\.meta$/) { &unsub("$fname.meta",$clientip); }
 7369: 		$fname=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res/raw/;
 7370:                 my $protocol = $Apache::lonnet::protocol{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
 7371:                 $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 7372: 		$fname=$protocol.'://'.&Apache::lonnet::hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'})."/".$fname;
 7373: 		$result="$fname\n";
 7374: 	    }
 7375: 	} else {
 7376: 	    $result="not_found\n";
 7377: 	}
 7378:     } else {
 7379: 	$result="rejected\n";
 7380:     }
 7381:     return $result;
 7382: }
 7383: #  Change the passwd of a unix user.  The caller must have
 7384: #  first verified that the user is a loncapa user.
 7385: #
 7386: # Parameters:
 7387: #    user      - Unix user name to change.
 7388: #    pass      - New password for the user.
 7389: # Returns:
 7390: #    ok    - if success
 7391: #    other - Some meaningfule error message string.
 7392: # NOTE:
 7393: #    invokes a setuid script to change the passwd.
 7394: sub change_unix_password {
 7395:     my ($user, $pass) = @_;
 7396: 
 7397:     &Debug("change_unix_password");
 7398:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7399:     &Debug("Opening lcpasswd pipeline");
 7400:     my $pf = IO::File->new("|$execdir/lcpasswd > "
 7401: 			   ."$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}"
 7402: 			   ."/logs/lcpasswd.log");
 7403:     print $pf "$user\n$pass\n$pass\n";
 7404:     close $pf;
 7405:     my $err = $?;
 7406:     return ($err < @passwderrors) ? $passwderrors[$err] : 
 7407: 	"pwchange_falure - unknown error";
 7408: 
 7409:     
 7410: }
 7411: 
 7412: 
 7413: sub make_passwd_file {
 7414:     my ($uname,$udom,$umode,$npass,$passfilename)=@_;
 7415:     my $result="ok";
 7416:     if ($umode eq 'krb4' or $umode eq 'krb5') {
 7417: 	{
 7418: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 7419: 	    if ($pf) {
 7420: 		print $pf "$umode:$npass\n";
 7421: 	    } else {
 7422: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7423: 	    }
 7424: 	}
 7425:     } elsif ($umode eq 'internal') {
 7426: 	my $salt=time;
 7427: 	$salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 7428: 	my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 7429: 	{
 7430: 	    &Debug("Creating internal auth");
 7431: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 7432: 	    if($pf) {
 7433: 		print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n"; 
 7434: 	    } else {
 7435: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7436: 	    }
 7437: 	}
 7438:     } elsif ($umode eq 'localauth') {
 7439: 	{
 7440: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 7441: 	    if($pf) {
 7442: 		print $pf "localauth:$npass\n";
 7443: 	    } else {
 7444: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7445: 	    }
 7446: 	}
 7447:     } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {
 7448: 	&logthis(">>>Attempt to create unix account blocked -- unix auth not available for new users.");
 7449: 	$result="no_new_unix_accounts";
 7450:     } elsif ($umode eq 'none') {
 7451: 	{
 7452: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new("> $passfilename");
 7453: 	    if($pf) {
 7454: 		print $pf "none:\n";
 7455: 	    } else {
 7456: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7457: 	    }
 7458: 	}
 7459:     } else {
 7460: 	$result="auth_mode_error";
 7461:     }
 7462:     return $result;
 7463: }
 7464: 
 7465: sub convert_photo {
 7466:     my ($start,$dest)=@_;
 7467:     system("convert $start $dest");
 7468: }
 7469: 
 7470: sub sethost {
 7471:     my ($remotereq) = @_;
 7472:     my (undef,$hostid)=split(/:/,$remotereq);
 7473:     # ignore sethost if we are already correct
 7474:     if ($hostid eq $currenthostid) {
 7475: 	return 'ok';
 7476:     }
 7477: 
 7478:     if (!defined($hostid)) { $hostid=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 7479:     if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($perlvar{'lonHostID'}) 
 7480: 	eq &Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($hostid)) {
 7481: 	$currenthostid  =$hostid;
 7482: 	$currentdomainid=&Apache::lonnet::host_domain($hostid);
 7483: #	&logthis("Setting hostid to $hostid, and domain to $currentdomainid");
 7484:     } else {
 7485: 	&logthis("Requested host id $hostid not an alias of ".
 7486: 		 $perlvar{'lonHostID'}." refusing connection");
 7487: 	return 'unable_to_set';
 7488:     }
 7489:     return 'ok';
 7490: }
 7491: 
 7492: sub version {
 7493:     my ($userinput)=@_;
 7494:     $remoteVERSION=(split(/:/,$userinput))[1];
 7495:     return "version:$VERSION";
 7496: }
 7497: 
 7498: sub get_usersession_config {
 7499:     my ($dom,$name) = @_;
 7500:     my ($usersessionconf,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new($name,$dom);
 7501:     if (defined($cached)) {
 7502:         return $usersessionconf;
 7503:     } else {
 7504:         my %domconfig = &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom);
 7505:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7506:             &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new($name,$dom,$domconfig{'usersessions'},3600);
 7507:             return $domconfig{'usersessions'};
 7508:         }
 7509:     }
 7510:     return;
 7511: }
 7512: 
 7513: 
 7514: 
 7515: 
 7516: sub distro_and_arch {
 7517:     return $dist.':'.$arch;
 7518: }
 7519: 
 7520: # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
 7521: 
 7522: =head1 NAME
 7523: 
 7524: lond - "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
 7525: 
 7526: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 7527: 
 7528: Usage: B<lond>
 7529: 
 7530: Should only be run as user=www.  This is a command-line script which
 7531: is invoked by B<loncron>.  There is no expectation that a typical user
 7532: will manually start B<lond> from the command-line.  (In other words,
 7533: DO NOT START B<lond> YOURSELF.)
 7534: 
 7535: =head1 DESCRIPTION
 7536: 
 7537: There are two characteristics associated with the running of B<lond>,
 7538: PROCESS MANAGEMENT (starting, stopping, handling child processes)
 7539: and SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES (password authentication, user creation,
 7540: subscriptions, etc).  These are described in two large
 7541: sections below.
 7542: 
 7543: B<PROCESS MANAGEMENT>
 7544: 
 7545: Preforker - server who forks first. Runs as a daemon. HUPs.
 7546: Uses IDEA encryption
 7547: 
 7548: B<lond> forks off children processes that correspond to the other servers
 7549: in the network.  Management of these processes can be done at the
 7550: parent process level or the child process level.
 7551: 
 7552: B<logs/lond.log> is the location of log messages.
 7553: 
 7554: The process management is now explained in terms of linux shell commands,
 7555: subroutines internal to this code, and signal assignments:
 7556: 
 7557: =over 4
 7558: 
 7559: =item *
 7560: 
 7561: PID is stored in B<logs/lond.pid>
 7562: 
 7563: This is the process id number of the parent B<lond> process.
 7564: 
 7565: =item *
 7566: 
 7567: SIGTERM and SIGINT
 7568: 
 7569: Parent signal assignment:
 7570:  $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 7571: 
 7572: Child signal assignment:
 7573:  $SIG{INT}  = 'DEFAULT'; (and SIGTERM is DEFAULT also)
 7574: (The child dies and a SIGALRM is sent to parent, awaking parent from slumber
 7575:  to restart a new child.)
 7576: 
 7577: Command-line invocations:
 7578:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGTERM I<PID>
 7579:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGINT I<PID>
 7580: 
 7581: Subroutine B<HUNTSMAN>:
 7582:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 7583: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 7584: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
 7585: 
 7586: =item *
 7587: 
 7588: SIGHUP
 7589: 
 7590: Current bug:
 7591:  This signal can only be processed the first time
 7592: on the parent process.  Subsequent SIGHUP signals
 7593: have no effect.
 7594: 
 7595: Parent signal assignment:
 7596:  $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 7597: 
 7598: Child signal assignment:
 7599:  none (nothing happens)
 7600: 
 7601: Command-line invocations:
 7602:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGHUP I<PID>
 7603: 
 7604: Subroutine B<HUPSMAN>:
 7605:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 7606: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 7607: The B<lond.pid> file is cleared.
 7608: 
 7609: =item *
 7610: 
 7611: SIGUSR1
 7612: 
 7613: Parent signal assignment:
 7614:  $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
 7615: 
 7616: Child signal assignment:
 7617:  $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 7618: 
 7619: Command-line invocations:
 7620:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGUSR1 I<PID>
 7621: 
 7622: Subroutine B<USRMAN>:
 7623:  When invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 7624: SIGUSR1 is sent to all the children, and the status of
 7625: each connection is logged.
 7626: 
 7627: =item *
 7628: 
 7629: SIGUSR2
 7630: 
 7631: Parent Signal assignment:
 7632:     $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts
 7633: 
 7634: Child signal assignment:
 7635:     NONE
 7636: 
 7637: 
 7638: =item *
 7639: 
 7640: SIGCHLD
 7641: 
 7642: Parent signal assignment:
 7643:  $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 7644: 
 7645: Child signal assignment:
 7646:  none
 7647: 
 7648: Command-line invocations:
 7649:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGCHLD I<PID>
 7650: 
 7651: Subroutine B<REAPER>:
 7652:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 7653: Information pertaining to the child is removed.
 7654: The socket port is cleaned up.
 7655: 
 7656: =back
 7657: 
 7658: B<SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES>
 7659: 
 7660: Server-side information can be accepted in an encrypted or non-encrypted
 7661: method.
 7662: 
 7663: =over 4
 7664: 
 7665: =item ping
 7666: 
 7667: Query a client in the hosts.tab table; "Are you there?"
 7668: 
 7669: =item pong
 7670: 
 7671: Respond to a ping query.
 7672: 
 7673: =item ekey
 7674: 
 7675: Read in encrypted key, make cipher.  Respond with a buildkey.
 7676: 
 7677: =item load
 7678: 
 7679: Respond with CPU load based on a computation upon /proc/loadavg.
 7680: 
 7681: =item currentauth
 7682: 
 7683: Reply with current authentication information (only over an
 7684: encrypted channel).
 7685: 
 7686: =item auth
 7687: 
 7688: Only over an encrypted channel, reply as to whether a user's
 7689: authentication information can be validated.
 7690: 
 7691: =item passwd
 7692: 
 7693: Allow for a password to be set.
 7694: 
 7695: =item makeuser
 7696: 
 7697: Make a user.
 7698: 
 7699: =item passwd
 7700: 
 7701: Allow for authentication mechanism and password to be changed.
 7702: 
 7703: =item home
 7704: 
 7705: Respond to a question "are you the home for a given user?"
 7706: 
 7707: =item update
 7708: 
 7709: Update contents of a subscribed resource.
 7710: 
 7711: =item unsubscribe
 7712: 
 7713: The server is unsubscribing from a resource.
 7714: 
 7715: =item subscribe
 7716: 
 7717: The server is subscribing to a resource.
 7718: 
 7719: =item log
 7720: 
 7721: Place in B<logs/lond.log>
 7722: 
 7723: =item put
 7724: 
 7725: stores hash in namespace
 7726: 
 7727: =item rolesput
 7728: 
 7729: put a role into a user's environment
 7730: 
 7731: =item get
 7732: 
 7733: returns hash with keys from array
 7734: reference filled in from namespace
 7735: 
 7736: =item eget
 7737: 
 7738: returns hash with keys from array
 7739: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 7740: 
 7741: =item rolesget
 7742: 
 7743: get a role from a user's environment
 7744: 
 7745: =item del
 7746: 
 7747: deletes keys out of array from namespace
 7748: 
 7749: =item keys
 7750: 
 7751: returns namespace keys
 7752: 
 7753: =item dump
 7754: 
 7755: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 7756: 
 7757: =item store
 7758: 
 7759: stores hash permanently
 7760: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 7761: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 7762: be derived from the ENV
 7763: 
 7764: =item restore
 7765: 
 7766: returns a hash for a given url
 7767: 
 7768: =item querysend
 7769: 
 7770: Tells client about the lonsql process that has been launched in response
 7771: to a sent query.
 7772: 
 7773: =item queryreply
 7774: 
 7775: Accept information from lonsql and make appropriate storage in temporary
 7776: file space.
 7777: 
 7778: =item idput
 7779: 
 7780: Defines usernames as corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 7781: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 7782: 
 7783: =item idget
 7784: 
 7785: Returns usernames corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 7786: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 7787: 
 7788: =item tmpput
 7789: 
 7790: Accept and store information in temporary space.
 7791: 
 7792: =item tmpget
 7793: 
 7794: Send along temporarily stored information.
 7795: 
 7796: =item ls
 7797: 
 7798: List part of a user's directory.
 7799: 
 7800: =item pushtable
 7801: 
 7802: Pushes a file in /home/httpd/lonTab directory.  Currently limited to:
 7803: hosts.tab and domain.tab. The old file is copied to  *.tab.backup but
 7804: must be restored manually in case of a problem with the new table file.
 7805: pushtable requires that the request be encrypted and validated via
 7806: ValidateManager.  The form of the command is:
 7807: enc:pushtable tablename <tablecontents> \n
 7808: where pushtable, tablename and <tablecontents> will be encrypted, but \n is a 
 7809: cleartext newline.
 7810: 
 7811: =item Hanging up (exit or init)
 7812: 
 7813: What to do when a client tells the server that they (the client)
 7814: are leaving the network.
 7815: 
 7816: =item unknown command
 7817: 
 7818: If B<lond> is sent an unknown command (not in the list above),
 7819: it replys to the client "unknown_cmd".
 7820: 
 7821: 
 7822: =item UNKNOWN CLIENT
 7823: 
 7824: If the anti-spoofing algorithm cannot verify the client,
 7825: the client is rejected (with a "refused" message sent
 7826: to the client, and the connection is closed.
 7827: 
 7828: =back
 7829: 
 7830: =head1 PREREQUISITES
 7831: 
 7832: IO::Socket
 7833: IO::File
 7834: Apache::File
 7835: POSIX
 7836: Crypt::IDEA
 7837: LWP::UserAgent()
 7838: GDBM_File
 7839: Authen::Krb4
 7840: Authen::Krb5
 7841: 
 7842: =head1 COREQUISITES
 7843: 
 7844: none
 7845: 
 7846: =head1 OSNAMES
 7847: 
 7848: linux
 7849: 
 7850: =head1 SCRIPT CATEGORIES
 7851: 
 7852: Server/Process
 7853: 
 7854: =cut
 7855: 
 7856: 
 7857: =pod
 7858: 
 7859: =head1 LOG MESSAGES
 7860: 
 7861: The messages below can be emitted in the lond log.  This log is located
 7862: in ~httpd/perl/logs/lond.log  Many log messages have HTML encapsulation
 7863: to provide coloring if examined from inside a web page. Some do not.
 7864: Where color is used, the colors are; Red for sometihhng to get excited
 7865: about and to follow up on. Yellow for something to keep an eye on to
 7866: be sure it does not get worse, Green,and Blue for informational items.
 7867: 
 7868: In the discussions below, sometimes reference is made to ~httpd
 7869: when describing file locations.  There isn't really an httpd 
 7870: user, however there is an httpd directory that gets installed in the
 7871: place that user home directories go.  On linux, this is usually
 7872: (always?) /home/httpd.
 7873: 
 7874: 
 7875: Some messages are colorless.  These are usually (not always)
 7876: Green/Blue color level messages.
 7877: 
 7878: =over 2
 7879: 
 7880: =item (Red)  LocalConnection rejecting non local: <ip> ne 127.0.0.1
 7881: 
 7882: A local connection negotiation was attempted by
 7883: a host whose IP address was not 127.0.0.1.
 7884: The socket is closed and the child will exit.
 7885: lond has three ways to establish an encyrption
 7886: key with a client:
 7887: 
 7888: =over 2
 7889: 
 7890: =item local 
 7891: 
 7892: The key is written and read from a file.
 7893: This is only valid for connections from localhost.
 7894: 
 7895: =item insecure 
 7896: 
 7897: The key is generated by the server and
 7898: transmitted to the client.
 7899: 
 7900: =item  ssl (secure)
 7901: 
 7902: An ssl connection is negotiated with the client,
 7903: the key is generated by the server and sent to the 
 7904: client across this ssl connection before the
 7905: ssl connectionis terminated and clear text
 7906: transmission resumes.
 7907: 
 7908: =back
 7909: 
 7910: =item (Red) LocalConnection: caller is insane! init = <init> and type = <type>
 7911: 
 7912: The client is local but has not sent an initialization
 7913: string that is the literal "init:local"  The connection
 7914: is closed and the child exits.
 7915: 
 7916: =item Red CRITICAL Can't get key file <error>        
 7917: 
 7918: SSL key negotiation is being attempted but the call to
 7919: lonssl::KeyFile  failed.  This usually means that the
 7920: configuration file is not correctly defining or protecting
 7921: the directories/files lonCertificateDirectory or
 7922: lonnetPrivateKey
 7923: <error> is a string that describes the reason that
 7924: the key file could not be located.
 7925: 
 7926: =item (Red) CRITICAL  Can't get certificates <error>  
 7927: 
 7928: SSL key negotiation failed because we were not able to retrives our certificate
 7929: or the CA's certificate in the call to lonssl::CertificateFile
 7930: <error> is the textual reason this failed.  Usual reasons:
 7931: 
 7932: =over 2
 7933: 
 7934: =item Apache config file for loncapa  incorrect:
 7935: 
 7936: one of the variables 
 7937: lonCertificateDirectory, lonnetCertificateAuthority, or lonnetCertificate
 7938: undefined or incorrect
 7939: 
 7940: =item Permission error:
 7941: 
 7942: The directory pointed to by lonCertificateDirectory is not readable by lond
 7943: 
 7944: =item Permission error:
 7945: 
 7946: Files in the directory pointed to by lonCertificateDirectory are not readable by lond.
 7947: 
 7948: =item Installation error:                         
 7949: 
 7950: Either the certificate authority file or the certificate have not
 7951: been installed in lonCertificateDirectory.
 7952: 
 7953: =item (Red) CRITICAL SSL Socket promotion failed:  <err> 
 7954: 
 7955: The promotion of the connection from plaintext to SSL failed
 7956: <err> is the reason for the failure.  There are two
 7957: system calls involved in the promotion (one of which failed), 
 7958: a dup to produce
 7959: a second fd on the raw socket over which the encrypted data
 7960: will flow and IO::SOcket::SSL->new_from_fd which creates
 7961: the SSL connection on the duped fd.
 7962: 
 7963: =item (Blue)   WARNING client did not respond to challenge 
 7964: 
 7965: This occurs on an insecure (non SSL) connection negotiation request.
 7966: lond generates some number from the time, the PID and sends it to
 7967: the client.  The client must respond by echoing this information back.
 7968: If the client does not do so, that's a violation of the challenge
 7969: protocols and the connection will be failed.
 7970: 
 7971: =item (Red) No manager table. Nobody can manage!!    
 7972: 
 7973: lond has the concept of privileged hosts that
 7974: can perform remote management function such
 7975: as update the hosts.tab.   The manager hosts
 7976: are described in the 
 7977: ~httpd/lonTabs/managers.tab file.
 7978: this message is logged if this file is missing.
 7979: 
 7980: 
 7981: =item (Green) Registering manager <dnsname> as <cluster_name> with <ipaddress>
 7982: 
 7983: Reports the successful parse and registration
 7984: of a specific manager. 
 7985: 
 7986: =item Green existing host <clustername:dnsname>  
 7987: 
 7988: The manager host is already defined in the hosts.tab
 7989: the information in that table, rather than the info in the
 7990: manager table will be used to determine the manager's ip.
 7991: 
 7992: =item (Red) Unable to craete <filename>                 
 7993: 
 7994: lond has been asked to create new versions of an administrative
 7995: file (by a manager).  When this is done, the new file is created
 7996: in a temp file and then renamed into place so that there are always
 7997: usable administrative files, even if the update fails.  This failure
 7998: message means that the temp file could not be created.
 7999: The update is abandoned, and the old file is available for use.
 8000: 
 8001: =item (Green) CopyFile from <oldname> to <newname> failed
 8002: 
 8003: In an update of administrative files, the copy of the existing file to a
 8004: backup file failed.  The installation of the new file may still succeed,
 8005: but there will not be a back up file to rever to (this should probably
 8006: be yellow).
 8007: 
 8008: =item (Green) Pushfile: backed up <oldname> to <newname>
 8009: 
 8010: See above, the backup of the old administrative file succeeded.
 8011: 
 8012: =item (Red)  Pushfile: Unable to install <filename> <reason>
 8013: 
 8014: The new administrative file could not be installed.  In this case,
 8015: the old administrative file is still in use.
 8016: 
 8017: =item (Green) Installed new < filename>.                      
 8018: 
 8019: The new administrative file was successfullly installed.                                               
 8020: 
 8021: =item (Red) Reinitializing lond pid=<pid>                    
 8022: 
 8023: The lonc child process <pid> will be sent a USR2 
 8024: signal.
 8025: 
 8026: =item (Red) Reinitializing self                                    
 8027: 
 8028: We've been asked to re-read our administrative files,and
 8029: are doing so.
 8030: 
 8031: =item (Yellow) error:Invalid process identifier <ident>  
 8032: 
 8033: A reinit command was received, but the target part of the 
 8034: command was not valid.  It must be either
 8035: 'lond' or 'lonc' but was <ident>
 8036: 
 8037: =item (Green) isValideditCommand checking: Command = <command> Key = <key> newline = <newline>
 8038: 
 8039: Checking to see if lond has been handed a valid edit
 8040: command.  It is possible the edit command is not valid
 8041: in that case there are no log messages to indicate that.
 8042: 
 8043: =item Result of password change for  <username> pwchange_success
 8044: 
 8045: The password for <username> was
 8046: successfully changed.
 8047: 
 8048: =item Unable to open <user> passwd to change password
 8049: 
 8050: Could not rewrite the 
 8051: internal password file for a user
 8052: 
 8053: =item Result of password change for <user> : <result>
 8054: 
 8055: A unix password change for <user> was attempted 
 8056: and the pipe returned <result>  
 8057: 
 8058: =item LWP GET: <message> for <fname> (<remoteurl>)
 8059: 
 8060: The lightweight process fetch for a resource failed
 8061: with <message> the local filename that should
 8062: have existed/been created was  <fname> the
 8063: corresponding URI: <remoteurl>  This is emitted in several
 8064: places.
 8065: 
 8066: =item Unable to move <transname> to <destname>     
 8067: 
 8068: From fetch_user_file_handler - the user file was replicated but could not
 8069: be mv'd to its final location.
 8070: 
 8071: =item Looking for <domain> <username>              
 8072: 
 8073: From user_has_session_handler - This should be a Debug call instead
 8074: it indicates lond is about to check whether the specified user has a 
 8075: session active on the specified domain on the local host.
 8076: 
 8077: =item Client <ip> (<name>) hanging up: <input>     
 8078: 
 8079: lond has been asked to exit by its client.  The <ip> and <name> identify the
 8080: client systemand <input> is the full exit command sent to the server.
 8081: 
 8082: =item Red CRITICAL: ABNORMAL EXIT. child <pid> for server <hostname> died through a crass with this error->[<message>].
 8083: 
 8084: A lond child terminated.  NOte that this termination can also occur when the
 8085: child receives the QUIT or DIE signals.  <pid> is the process id of the child,
 8086: <hostname> the host lond is working for, and <message> the reason the child died
 8087: to the best of our ability to get it (I would guess that any numeric value
 8088: represents and errno value).  This is immediately followed by
 8089: 
 8090: =item  Famous last words: Catching exception - <log> 
 8091: 
 8092: Where log is some recent information about the state of the child.
 8093: 
 8094: =item Red CRITICAL: TIME OUT <pid>                     
 8095: 
 8096: Some timeout occured for server <pid>.  THis is normally a timeout on an LWP
 8097: doing an HTTP::GET.
 8098: 
 8099: =item child <pid> died                              
 8100: 
 8101: The reaper caught a SIGCHILD for the lond child process <pid>
 8102: This should be modified to also display the IP of the dying child
 8103: $children{$pid}
 8104: 
 8105: =item Unknown child 0 died                           
 8106: A child died but the wait for it returned a pid of zero which really should not
 8107: ever happen. 
 8108: 
 8109: =item Child <which> - <pid> looks like we missed it's death 
 8110: 
 8111: When a sigchild is received, the reaper process checks all children to see if they are
 8112: alive.  If children are dying quite quickly, the lack of signal queuing can mean
 8113: that a signal hearalds the death of more than one child.  If so this message indicates
 8114: which other one died. <which> is the ip of a dead child
 8115: 
 8116: =item Free socket: <shutdownretval>                
 8117: 
 8118: The HUNTSMAN sub was called due to a SIGINT in a child process.  The socket is being shutdown.
 8119: for whatever reason, <shutdownretval> is printed but in fact shutdown() is not documented
 8120: to return anything. This is followed by: 
 8121: 
 8122: =item Red CRITICAL: Shutting down                       
 8123: 
 8124: Just prior to exit.
 8125: 
 8126: =item Free socket: <shutdownretval>                 
 8127: 
 8128: The HUPSMAN sub was called due to a SIGHUP.  all children get killsed, and lond execs itself.
 8129: This is followed by:
 8130: 
 8131: =item (Red) CRITICAL: Restarting                         
 8132: 
 8133: lond is about to exec itself to restart.
 8134: 
 8135: =item (Blue) Updating connections                        
 8136: 
 8137: (In response to a USR2).  All the children (except the one for localhost)
 8138: are about to be killed, the hosts tab reread, and Apache reloaded via apachereload.
 8139: 
 8140: =item (Blue) UpdateHosts killing child <pid> for ip <ip>   
 8141: 
 8142: Due to USR2 as above.
 8143: 
 8144: =item (Green) keeping child for ip <ip> (pid = <pid>)    
 8145: 
 8146: In response to USR2 as above, the child indicated is not being restarted because
 8147: it's assumed that we'll always need a child for the localhost.
 8148: 
 8149: 
 8150: =item Going to check on the children                
 8151: 
 8152: Parent is about to check on the health of the child processes.
 8153: Note that this is in response to a USR1 sent to the parent lond.
 8154: there may be one or more of the next two messages:
 8155: 
 8156: =item <pid> is dead                                 
 8157: 
 8158: A child that we have in our child hash as alive has evidently died.
 8159: 
 8160: =item  Child <pid> did not respond                   
 8161: 
 8162: In the health check the child <pid> did not update/produce a pid_.txt
 8163: file when sent it's USR1 signal.  That process is killed with a 9 signal, as it's
 8164: assumed to be hung in some un-fixable way.
 8165: 
 8166: =item Finished checking children                   
 8167: 
 8168: Master processs's USR1 processing is cojmplete.
 8169: 
 8170: =item (Red) CRITICAL: ------- Starting ------            
 8171: 
 8172: (There are more '-'s on either side).  Lond has forked itself off to 
 8173: form a new session and is about to start actual initialization.
 8174: 
 8175: =item (Green) Attempting to start child (<client>)       
 8176: 
 8177: Started a new child process for <client>.  Client is IO::Socket object
 8178: connected to the child.  This was as a result of a TCP/IP connection from a client.
 8179: 
 8180: =item Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing
 8181: 
 8182: In child process initialization.  either getpeername returned undef or
 8183: a zero sized object was returned.  Processing continues, but in my opinion,
 8184: this should be cause for the child to exit.
 8185: 
 8186: =item Unable to determine clientip                  
 8187: 
 8188: In child process initialization.  The peer address from getpeername was not defined.
 8189: The client address is stored as "Unavailable" and processing continues.
 8190: 
 8191: =item (Yellow) INFO: Connection <ip> <name> connection type = <type>
 8192: 
 8193: In child initialization.  A good connectionw as received from <ip>.
 8194: 
 8195: =over 2
 8196: 
 8197: =item <name> 
 8198: 
 8199: is the name of the client from hosts.tab.
 8200: 
 8201: =item <type> 
 8202: 
 8203: Is the connection type which is either 
 8204: 
 8205: =over 2
 8206: 
 8207: =item manager 
 8208: 
 8209: The connection is from a manager node, not in hosts.tab
 8210: 
 8211: =item client  
 8212: 
 8213: the connection is from a non-manager in the hosts.tab
 8214: 
 8215: =item both
 8216: 
 8217: The connection is from a manager in the hosts.tab.
 8218: 
 8219: =back
 8220: 
 8221: =back
 8222: 
 8223: =item (Blue) Certificates not installed -- trying insecure auth
 8224: 
 8225: One of the certificate file, key file or
 8226: certificate authority file could not be found for a client attempting
 8227: SSL connection intiation.  COnnection will be attemptied in in-secure mode.
 8228: (this would be a system with an up to date lond that has not gotten a 
 8229: certificate from us).
 8230: 
 8231: =item (Green)  Successful local authentication            
 8232: 
 8233: A local connection successfully negotiated the encryption key. 
 8234: In this case the IDEA key is in a file (that is hopefully well protected).
 8235: 
 8236: =item (Green) Successful ssl authentication with <client>  
 8237: 
 8238: The client (<client> is the peer's name in hosts.tab), has successfully
 8239: negotiated an SSL connection with this child process.
 8240: 
 8241: =item (Green) Successful insecure authentication with <client>
 8242: 
 8243: 
 8244: The client has successfully negotiated an  insecure connection withthe child process.
 8245: 
 8246: =item (Yellow) Attempted insecure connection disallowed    
 8247: 
 8248: The client attempted and failed to successfully negotiate a successful insecure
 8249: connection.  This can happen either because the variable londAllowInsecure is false
 8250: or undefined, or becuse the child did not successfully echo back the challenge
 8251: string.
 8252: 
 8253: 
 8254: =back
 8255: 
 8256: =back
 8257: 
 8258: 
 8259: =cut

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