File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lond
Revision 1.158: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Tue Oct 21 09:14:31 2003 UTC (20 years, 6 months ago) by foxr
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
Re-install $Log$ in comment header to support automatic change logging.

    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
    2: # The LearningOnline Network
    3: # lond "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
    4: #
    5: # $Id: lond,v 1.158 2003/10/21 09:14:31 foxr Exp $
    6: #
    7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    8: #
    9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
   10: #
   11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   14: # (at your option) any later version.
   15: #
   16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   18: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   19: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   20: #
   21: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   22: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   23: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   24: #
   25: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   26: #
   27: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   28: #
   29: # 5/26/99,6/4,6/10,6/11,6/14,6/15,6/26,6/28,6/30,
   30: # 7/8,7/9,7/10,7/12,7/17,7/19,9/21,
   31: # 10/7,10/8,10/9,10/11,10/13,10/15,11/4,11/16,
   32: # 12/7,12/15,01/06,01/11,01/12,01/14,2/8,
   33: # 03/07,05/31 Gerd Kortemeyer
   34: # 06/29,06/30,07/14,07/15,07/17,07/20,07/25,09/18 Gerd Kortemeyer
   35: # 12/05,12/13,12/29 Gerd Kortemeyer
   36: # YEAR=2001
   37: # 02/12 Gerd Kortemeyer
   38: # 03/24 Gerd Kortemeyer
   39: # 05/11,05/28,08/30 Gerd Kortemeyer
   40: # 11/26,11/27 Gerd Kortemeyer
   41: # 12/22 Gerd Kortemeyer
   42: # YEAR=2002
   43: # 01/20/02,02/05 Gerd Kortemeyer
   44: # 02/05 Guy Albertelli
   45: # 02/12 Gerd Kortemeyer
   46: # 02/19 Matthew Hall
   47: # 02/25 Gerd Kortemeyer
   48: # 01/xx/2003 Ron Fox.. Remove preforking.  This makes the general daemon
   49: #      logic simpler (and there were problems maintaining the preforked
   50: #      population).  Since the time averaged connection rate is close to zero
   51: #      because lonc's purpose is to maintain near continuous connnections,
   52: #      preforking is not really needed.
   53: # 08/xx/2003 Ron Fox:  Add management requests.  Management requests
   54: #      will be validated via a call to ValidateManager. At present, this
   55: #      is done by simple host verification.  In the future we can modify
   56: #      this function to do a certificate check.
   57: #      Management functions supported include:
   58: #       - pushing /home/httpd/lonTabs/hosts.tab
   59: #       - pushing /home/httpd/lonTabs/domain.tab
   60: # 09/08/2003 Ron Fox:  Told lond to take care of change logging so we
   61: #      don't have to remember it:
   62: #
   63: # Change Log:
   64: #   $Log: lond,v $
   65: #   Revision 1.158  2003/10/21 09:14:31  foxr
   66: #   Re-install $Log$ in comment header to support automatic change logging.
   67: #
   68: #
   69: 
   70: 
   71: use strict;
   72: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   73: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   74: 
   75: use IO::Socket;
   76: use IO::File;
   77: #use Apache::File;
   78: use Symbol;
   79: use POSIX;
   80: use Crypt::IDEA;
   81: use LWP::UserAgent();
   82: use GDBM_File;
   83: use Authen::Krb4;
   84: use Authen::Krb5;
   85: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   86: use localauth;
   87: use File::Copy;
   88: 
   89: my $DEBUG = 0;		       # Non zero to enable debug log entries.
   90: 
   91: my $status='';
   92: my $lastlog='';
   93: 
   94: my $VERSION='$Revision: 1.158 $'; #' stupid emacs
   95: my $remoteVERSION;
   96: my $currenthostid;
   97: my $currentdomainid;
   98: 
   99: my $client;
  100: my $clientip;
  101: 
  102: my $server;
  103: my $thisserver;
  104: 
  105: my %hostid;
  106: my %hostdom;
  107: my %hostip;
  108: my %managers;			# If defined $managers{hostname} is a manager
  109: my %perlvar;			# Will have the apache conf defined perl vars.
  110: 
  111: #
  112: #  The array below are password error strings."
  113: #
  114: my $lastpwderror    = 13;		# Largest error number from lcpasswd.
  115: my @passwderrors = ("ok",
  116: 		   "lcpasswd must be run as user 'www'",
  117: 		   "lcpasswd got incorrect number of arguments",
  118: 		   "lcpasswd did not get the right nubmer of input text lines",
  119: 		   "lcpasswd too many simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  120: 		   "lcpasswd User does not exist.",
  121: 		   "lcpasswd Incorrect current passwd",
  122: 		   "lcpasswd Unable to su to root.",
  123: 		   "lcpasswd Cannot set new passwd.",
  124: 		   "lcpasswd Username has invalid characters",
  125: 		   "lcpasswd Invalid characters in password",
  126: 		    "11", "12",
  127: 		    "lcpasswd Password mismatch");
  128: 
  129: 
  130: #  The array below are lcuseradd error strings.:
  131: 
  132: my $lastadderror = 13;
  133: my @adderrors    = ("ok",
  134: 		    "User ID mismatch, lcuseradd must run as user www",
  135: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of command line parameters must be 3",
  136: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of stdinput lines, must be 3",
  137: 		    "lcuseradd Too many other simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  138: 		    "lcuseradd User does not exist",
  139: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to make www member of users's group",
  140: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to su to root",
  141: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to set password",
  142: 		    "lcuseradd Usrname has invalid characters",
  143: 		    "lcuseradd Password has an invalid character",
  144: 		    "lcuseradd User already exists",
  145: 		    "lcuseradd Could not add user.",
  146: 		    "lcuseradd Password mismatch");
  147: 
  148: 
  149: #
  150: #   GetCertificate: Given a transaction that requires a certificate,
  151: #   this function will extract the certificate from the transaction
  152: #   request.  Note that at this point, the only concept of a certificate
  153: #   is the hostname to which we are connected.
  154: #
  155: #   Parameter:
  156: #      request   - The request sent by our client (this parameterization may
  157: #                  need to change when we really use a certificate granting
  158: #                  authority.
  159: #
  160: sub GetCertificate {
  161:     my $request = shift;
  162: 
  163:     return $clientip;
  164: }
  165: #
  166: #   ReadManagerTable: Reads in the current manager table. For now this is
  167: #                     done on each manager authentication because:
  168: #                     - These authentications are not frequent
  169: #                     - This allows dynamic changes to the manager table
  170: #                       without the need to signal to the lond.
  171: #
  172: 
  173: sub ReadManagerTable {
  174: 
  175:     #   Clean out the old table first..
  176: 
  177:     foreach my $key (keys %managers) {
  178: 	delete $managers{$key};
  179:     }
  180: 
  181:     my $tablename = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/managers.tab";
  182:     if (!open (MANAGERS, $tablename)) {
  183: 	logthis('<font color="red">No manager table.  Nobody can manage!!</font>');
  184: 	return;
  185:     }
  186:     while(my $host = <MANAGERS>) {
  187: 	chomp($host);
  188: 	if (!defined $hostip{$host}) {
  189: 	    logthis('<font color="red"> manager '.$host.
  190: 		    " not in hosts.tab, rejected as manager</font>");
  191: 	} else {
  192: 	    $managers{$host} = $hostip{$host}; # Whatever for now.
  193: 	}
  194:     }
  195: }
  196: 
  197: #
  198: #  ValidManager: Determines if a given certificate represents a valid manager.
  199: #                in this primitive implementation, the 'certificate' is
  200: #                just the connecting loncapa client name.  This is checked
  201: #                against a valid client list in the configuration.
  202: #
  203: #                  
  204: sub ValidManager {
  205:     my $certificate = shift; 
  206: 
  207:     ReadManagerTable;
  208: 
  209:     my $hostname   = $hostid{$certificate};
  210: 
  211: 
  212:     if ($hostname ne undef) {
  213: 	if($managers{$hostname} ne undef) {
  214: 	    &logthis('<font color="yellow">Authenticating manager'.
  215: 		     " $hostname</font>");
  216: 	    return 1;
  217: 	} else {
  218: 	    &logthis('<font color="red" failed manager authentication '.
  219: 		     $hostname." is not a valid manager host</font>");
  220: 	    return 0;
  221: 	}
  222:     } else {
  223: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Failed manager authentication '.
  224: 		 "$certificate </font>");
  225: 	return 0;
  226:     }
  227: }
  228: #
  229: #  CopyFile:  Called as part of the process of installing a 
  230: #             new configuration file.  This function copies an existing
  231: #             file to a backup file.
  232: # Parameters:
  233: #     oldfile  - Name of the file to backup.
  234: #     newfile  - Name of the backup file.
  235: # Return:
  236: #     0   - Failure (errno has failure reason).
  237: #     1   - Success.
  238: #
  239: sub CopyFile {
  240:     my $oldfile = shift;
  241:     my $newfile = shift;
  242: 
  243:     #  The file must exist:
  244: 
  245:     if(-e $oldfile) {
  246: 
  247: 	 # Read the old file.
  248: 
  249: 	my $oldfh = IO::File->new("< $oldfile");
  250: 	if(!$oldfh) {
  251: 	    return 0;
  252: 	}
  253: 	my @contents = <$oldfh>;  # Suck in the entire file.
  254: 
  255: 	# write the backup file:
  256: 
  257: 	my $newfh = IO::File->new("> $newfile");
  258: 	if(!(defined $newfh)){
  259: 	    return 0;
  260: 	}
  261: 	my $lines = scalar @contents;
  262: 	for (my $i =0; $i < $lines; $i++) {
  263: 	    print $newfh ($contents[$i]);
  264: 	}
  265: 
  266: 	$oldfh->close;
  267: 	$newfh->close;
  268: 
  269: 	chmod(0660, $newfile);
  270: 
  271: 	return 1;
  272: 	    
  273:     } else {
  274: 	return 0;
  275:     }
  276: }
  277: #
  278: #  Host files are passed out with externally visible host IPs.
  279: #  If, for example, we are behind a fire-wall or NAT host, our 
  280: #  internally visible IP may be different than the externally
  281: #  visible IP.  Therefore, we always adjust the contents of the
  282: #  host file so that the entry for ME is the IP that we believe
  283: #  we have.  At present, this is defined as the entry that
  284: #  DNS has for us.  If by some chance we are not able to get a
  285: #  DNS translation for us, then we assume that the host.tab file
  286: #  is correct.  
  287: #    BUGBUGBUG - in the future, we really should see if we can
  288: #       easily query the interface(s) instead.
  289: # Parameter(s):
  290: #     contents    - The contents of the host.tab to check.
  291: # Returns:
  292: #     newcontents - The adjusted contents.
  293: #
  294: #
  295: sub AdjustHostContents {
  296:     my $contents  = shift;
  297:     my $adjusted;
  298:     my $me        = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  299: 
  300:     foreach my $line (split(/\n/,$contents)) {
  301: 	if(!(($line eq "") || ($line =~ /^ *\#/) || ($line =~ /^ *$/))) {
  302: 	    chomp($line);
  303: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon)=split(/:/,$line);
  304: 	    if ($id eq $me) {
  305: 		open(PIPE, " /usr/bin/host $name |") || die "Cant' make host pipeline";
  306: 		my $hostinfo = <PIPE>;
  307: 		close PIPE;
  308: 		
  309: 		my ($hostname, $has, $address, $ipnew) = split(/ /,$hostinfo);
  310: 		&logthis('<font color="green">'.
  311: 			 "hostname = $hostname me = $me, name = $name   actual ip = $ipnew </font>");
  312: 		
  313: 		if ($hostname eq $name) { # Lookup succeeded..
  314: 		    &logthis('<font color="green"> look up ok <font>');
  315: 		    $ip = $ipnew;
  316: 		} else {
  317: 		    &logthis('<font color="green"> Lookup failed: '
  318: 			     .$hostname." ne $name </font>");
  319: 		}
  320: 		#  Reconstruct the host line and append to adjusted:
  321: 		
  322: 		my $newline = "$id:$domain:$role:$name:$ip";
  323: 		if($maxcon ne "") { # Not all hosts have loncnew tuning params
  324: 		    $newline .= ":$maxcon:$idleto:$mincon";
  325: 		}
  326: 		$adjusted .= $newline."\n";
  327: 		
  328: 	    } else {		# Not me, pass unmodified.
  329: 		$adjusted .= $line."\n";
  330: 	    }
  331: 	} else {                  # Blank or comment never re-written.
  332: 	    $adjusted .= $line."\n";	# Pass blanks and comments as is.
  333: 	}
  334:     }
  335:     return $adjusted;
  336: }
  337: #
  338: #   InstallFile: Called to install an administrative file:
  339: #       - The file is created with <name>.tmp
  340: #       - The <name>.tmp file is then mv'd to <name>
  341: #   This lugubrious procedure is done to ensure that we are never without
  342: #   a valid, even if dated, version of the file regardless of who crashes
  343: #   and when the crash occurs.
  344: #
  345: #  Parameters:
  346: #       Name of the file
  347: #       File Contents.
  348: #  Return:
  349: #      nonzero - success.
  350: #      0       - failure and $! has an errno.
  351: #
  352: sub InstallFile {
  353:     my $Filename = shift;
  354:     my $Contents = shift;
  355:     my $TempFile = $Filename.".tmp";
  356: 
  357:     #  Open the file for write:
  358: 
  359:     my $fh = IO::File->new("> $TempFile"); # Write to temp.
  360:     if(!(defined $fh)) {
  361: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Unable to create '.$TempFile."</font>");
  362: 	return 0;
  363:     }
  364:     #  write the contents of the file:
  365: 
  366:     print $fh ($Contents); 
  367:     $fh->close;			# In case we ever have a filesystem w. locking
  368: 
  369:     chmod(0660, $TempFile);
  370: 
  371:     # Now we can move install the file in position.
  372:     
  373:     move($TempFile, $Filename);
  374: 
  375:     return 1;
  376: }
  377: 
  378: #
  379: #   PushFile:  Called to do an administrative push of a file.
  380: #              - Ensure the file being pushed is one we support.
  381: #              - Backup the old file to <filename.saved>
  382: #              - Separate the contents of the new file out from the
  383: #                rest of the request.
  384: #              - Write the new file.
  385: #  Parameter:
  386: #     Request - The entire user request.  This consists of a : separated
  387: #               string pushfile:tablename:contents.
  388: #     NOTE:  The contents may have :'s in it as well making things a bit
  389: #            more interesting... but not much.
  390: #  Returns:
  391: #     String to send to client ("ok" or "refused" if bad file).
  392: #
  393: sub PushFile {
  394:     my $request = shift;    
  395:     my ($command, $filename, $contents) = split(":", $request, 3);
  396:     
  397:     #  At this point in time, pushes for only the following tables are
  398:     #  supported:
  399:     #   hosts.tab  ($filename eq host).
  400:     #   domain.tab ($filename eq domain).
  401:     # Construct the destination filename or reject the request.
  402:     #
  403:     # lonManage is supposed to ensure this, however this session could be
  404:     # part of some elaborate spoof that managed somehow to authenticate.
  405:     #
  406: 
  407:     my $tablefile = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/'; # need to precede with dir.
  408:     if ($filename eq "host") {
  409: 	$tablefile .= "hosts.tab";
  410:     } elsif ($filename eq "domain") {
  411: 	$tablefile .= "domain.tab";
  412:     } else {
  413: 	return "refused";
  414:     }
  415:     #
  416:     # >copy< the old table to the backup table
  417:     #        don't rename in case system crashes/reboots etc. in the time
  418:     #        window between a rename and write.
  419:     #
  420:     my $backupfile = $tablefile;
  421:     $backupfile    =~ s/\.tab$/.old/;
  422:     if(!CopyFile($tablefile, $backupfile)) {
  423: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> CopyFile from '.$tablefile." to ".$backupfile." failed </font>");
  424: 	return "error:$!";
  425:     }
  426:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Pushfile: backed up '
  427: 	    .$tablefile." to $backupfile</font>");
  428:     
  429:     #  If the file being pushed is the host file, we adjust the entry for ourself so that the
  430:     #  IP will be our current IP as looked up in dns.  Note this is only 99% good as it's possible
  431:     #  to conceive of conditions where we don't have a DNS entry locally.  This is possible in a 
  432:     #  network sense but it doesn't make much sense in a LonCAPA sense so we ignore (for now)
  433:     #  that possibilty.
  434: 
  435:     if($filename eq "host") {
  436: 	$contents = AdjustHostContents($contents);
  437:     }
  438: 
  439:     #  Install the new file:
  440: 
  441:     if(!InstallFile($tablefile, $contents)) {
  442: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  443: 	 .$tablefile." $! </font>");
  444: 	return "error:$!";
  445:     }
  446:     else {
  447: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> Installed new '.$tablefile
  448: 		 ."</font>");
  449: 
  450:     }
  451: 
  452: 
  453:     #  Indicate success:
  454:  
  455:     return "ok";
  456: 
  457: }
  458: 
  459: #
  460: #  Called to re-init either lonc or lond.
  461: #
  462: #  Parameters:
  463: #    request   - The full request by the client.  This is of the form
  464: #                reinit:<process>  
  465: #                where <process> is allowed to be either of 
  466: #                lonc or lond
  467: #
  468: #  Returns:
  469: #     The string to be sent back to the client either:
  470: #   ok         - Everything worked just fine.
  471: #   error:why  - There was a failure and why describes the reason.
  472: #
  473: #
  474: sub ReinitProcess {
  475:     my $request = shift;
  476: 
  477: 
  478:     # separate the request (reinit) from the process identifier and
  479:     # validate it producing the name of the .pid file for the process.
  480:     #
  481:     #
  482:     my ($junk, $process) = split(":", $request);
  483:     my $processpidfile = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/logs/';
  484:     if($process eq 'lonc') {
  485: 	$processpidfile = $processpidfile."lonc.pid";
  486: 	if (!open(PIDFILE, "< $processpidfile")) {
  487: 	    return "error:Open failed for $processpidfile";
  488: 	}
  489: 	my $loncpid = <PIDFILE>;
  490: 	close(PIDFILE);
  491: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing lonc pid='.$loncpid
  492: 		."</font>");
  493: 	kill("USR2", $loncpid);
  494:     } elsif ($process eq 'lond') {
  495: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing self (lond) </font>');
  496: 	&UpdateHosts;			# Lond is us!!
  497:     } else {
  498: 	&logthis('<font color="yellow" Invalid reinit request for '.$process
  499: 		 ."</font>");
  500: 	return "error:Invalid process identifier $process";
  501:     }
  502:     return 'ok';
  503: }
  504: 
  505: #
  506: #  Convert an error return code from lcpasswd to a string value.
  507: #
  508: sub lcpasswdstrerror {
  509:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
  510:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastpwderror)) {
  511: 	return "lcpasswd Unrecognized error return value ".$ErrorCode;
  512:     } else {
  513: 	return $passwderrors[$ErrorCode];
  514:     }
  515: }
  516: 
  517: #
  518: # Convert an error return code from lcuseradd to a string value:
  519: #
  520: sub lcuseraddstrerror {
  521:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
  522:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastadderror)) {
  523: 	return "lcuseradd - Unrecognized error code: ".$ErrorCode;
  524:     } else {
  525: 	return $adderrors[$ErrorCode];
  526:     }
  527: }
  528: 
  529: # grabs exception and records it to log before exiting
  530: sub catchexception {
  531:     my ($error)=@_;
  532:     $SIG{'QUIT'}='DEFAULT';
  533:     $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  534:     &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: "
  535:      ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server $thisserver died through "
  536:      ."a crash with this error msg->[$error]</font>");
  537:     &logthis('Famous last words: '.$status.' - '.$lastlog);
  538:     if ($client) { print $client "error: $error\n"; }
  539:     $server->close();
  540:     die($error);
  541: }
  542: 
  543: sub timeout {
  544:     &logthis("<font color=ref>CRITICAL: TIME OUT ".$$."</font>");
  545:     &catchexception('Timeout');
  546: }
  547: # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
  548: 
  549: $SIG{'QUIT'}=\&catchexception;
  550: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
  551: 
  552: # ---------------------------------- Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf
  553: &status("Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf");
  554: my $perlvarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
  555: %perlvar=%{$perlvarref};
  556: undef $perlvarref;
  557: 
  558: # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
  559: my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
  560: if ($wwwid!=$<) {
  561:    my $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
  562:    my $subj="LON: $currenthostid User ID mismatch";
  563:    system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lond must be run as user www.' |\
  564:  mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null");
  565:    exit 1;
  566: }
  567: 
  568: # --------------------------------------------- Check if other instance running
  569: 
  570: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lond.pid";
  571: 
  572: if (-e $pidfile) {
  573:    my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
  574:    my $pide=<$lfh>;
  575:    chomp($pide);
  576:    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
  577: }
  578: 
  579: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
  580: 
  581: 
  582: 
  583: # establish SERVER socket, bind and listen.
  584: $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
  585:                                 Type      => SOCK_STREAM,
  586:                                 Proto     => 'tcp',
  587:                                 Reuse     => 1,
  588:                                 Listen    => 10 )
  589:   or die "making socket: $@\n";
  590: 
  591: # --------------------------------------------------------- Do global variables
  592: 
  593: # global variables
  594: 
  595: my %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs
  596: my $children               = 0;        # current number of children
  597: 
  598: sub REAPER {                        # takes care of dead children
  599:     $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
  600:     my $pid = wait;
  601:     if (defined($children{$pid})) {
  602: 	&logthis("Child $pid died");
  603: 	$children --;
  604: 	delete $children{$pid};
  605:     } else {
  606: 	&logthis("Unknown Child $pid died");
  607:     }
  608: }
  609: 
  610: sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
  611:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
  612:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
  613:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
  614:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  615:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
  616:     &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
  617:     exit;                           # clean up with dignity
  618: }
  619: 
  620: sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
  621:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
  622:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
  623:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
  624:     &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
  625:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  626:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
  627:     exec("$execdir/lond");         # here we go again
  628: }
  629: 
  630: #
  631: #    Kill off hashes that describe the host table prior to re-reading it.
  632: #    Hashes affected are:
  633: #       %hostid, %hostdom %hostip
  634: #
  635: sub KillHostHashes {
  636:     foreach my $key (keys %hostid) {
  637: 	delete $hostid{$key};
  638:     }
  639:     foreach my $key (keys %hostdom) {
  640: 	delete $hostdom{$key};
  641:     }
  642:     foreach my $key (keys %hostip) {
  643: 	delete $hostip{$key};
  644:     }
  645: }
  646: #
  647: #   Read in the host table from file and distribute it into the various hashes:
  648: #
  649: #    - %hostid  -  Indexed by IP, the loncapa hostname.
  650: #    - %hostdom -  Indexed by  loncapa hostname, the domain.
  651: #    - %hostip  -  Indexed by hostid, the Ip address of the host.
  652: sub ReadHostTable {
  653: 
  654:     open (CONFIG,"$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab") || die "Can't read host file";
  655:     
  656:     while (my $configline=<CONFIG>) {
  657: 	my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip)=split(/:/,$configline);
  658: 	chomp($ip); $ip=~s/\D+$//;
  659: 	$hostid{$ip}=$id;
  660: 	$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
  661: 	$hostip{$id}=$ip;
  662: 	if ($id eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) { $thisserver=$name; }
  663:     }
  664:     close(CONFIG);
  665: }
  666: #
  667: #  Reload the Apache daemon's state.
  668: #  This is done by invoking /home/httpd/perl/apachereload
  669: #  a setuid perl script that can be root for us to do this job.
  670: #
  671: sub ReloadApache {
  672:     my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  673:     my $script  = $execdir."/apachereload";
  674:     system($script);
  675: }
  676: 
  677: #
  678: #   Called in response to a USR2 signal.
  679: #   - Reread hosts.tab
  680: #   - All children connected to hosts that were removed from hosts.tab
  681: #     are killed via SIGINT
  682: #   - All children connected to previously existing hosts are sent SIGUSR1
  683: #   - Our internal hosts hash is updated to reflect the new contents of
  684: #     hosts.tab causing connections from hosts added to hosts.tab to
  685: #     now be honored.
  686: #
  687: sub UpdateHosts {
  688:     logthis('<font color="blue"> Updating connections </font>');
  689:     #
  690:     #  The %children hash has the set of IP's we currently have children
  691:     #  on.  These need to be matched against records in the hosts.tab
  692:     #  Any ip's no longer in the table get killed off they correspond to
  693:     #  either dropped or changed hosts.  Note that the re-read of the table
  694:     #  will take care of new and changed hosts as connections come into being.
  695: 
  696: 
  697:     KillHostHashes;
  698:     ReadHostTable;
  699: 
  700:     foreach my $child (keys %children) {
  701: 	my $childip = $children{$child};
  702: 	if(!$hostid{$childip}) {
  703: 	    logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
  704: 		    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
  705: 	    kill('INT', $child);
  706: 	} else {
  707: 	    logthis('<font color="green"> keeping child for ip '
  708: 		    ." $childip (pid=$child) </font>");
  709: 	}
  710:     }
  711:     ReloadApache;
  712: }
  713: 
  714: 
  715: sub checkchildren {
  716:     &initnewstatus();
  717:     &logstatus();
  718:     &logthis('Going to check on the children');
  719:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
  720:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
  721: 	sleep 1;
  722:         unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
  723: 	    &logthis ('Child '.$_.' is dead');
  724:             &logstatus($$.' is dead');
  725:         } 
  726:     }
  727:     sleep 5;
  728:     $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die "timeout" };
  729:     $SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
  730:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
  731:         unless (-e "$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$_.txt") {
  732:           eval {
  733:             alarm(300);
  734: 	    &logthis('Child '.$_.' did not respond');
  735: 	    kill 9 => $_;
  736: 	    #$emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
  737: 	    #$subj="LON: $currenthostid killed lond process $_";
  738: 	    #my $result=`echo 'Killed lond process $_.' | mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null`;
  739: 	    #$execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  740: 	    #$result=`/bin/cp $execdir/logs/lond.log $execdir/logs/lond.log.$_`;
  741: 	    alarm(0);
  742: 	  }
  743:         }
  744:     }
  745:     $SIG{ALRM} = 'DEFAULT';
  746:     $SIG{__DIE__} = \&catchexception;
  747: }
  748: 
  749: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
  750: 
  751: sub logthis {
  752:     my $message=shift;
  753:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  754:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lond.log");
  755:     my $now=time;
  756:     my $local=localtime($now);
  757:     $lastlog=$local.': '.$message;
  758:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
  759: }
  760: 
  761: # ------------------------- Conditional log if $DEBUG true.
  762: sub Debug {
  763:     my $message = shift;
  764:     if($DEBUG) {
  765: 	&logthis($message);
  766:     }
  767: }
  768: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
  769: 
  770: sub logstatus {
  771:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
  772:     {
  773:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
  774:     print $fh $$."\t".$currenthostid."\t".$status."\t".$lastlog."\n";
  775:     $fh->close();
  776:     }
  777:     {
  778: 	my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$$.txt");
  779:         print $fh $status."\n".$lastlog."\n".time;
  780:         $fh->close();
  781:     }
  782: }
  783: 
  784: sub initnewstatus {
  785:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
  786:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
  787:     my $now=time;
  788:     my $local=localtime($now);
  789:     print $fh "LOND status $local - parent $$\n\n";
  790:     opendir(DIR,"$docdir/lon-status/londchld");
  791:     while (my $filename=readdir(DIR)) {
  792:         unlink("$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$filename");
  793:     }
  794:     closedir(DIR);
  795: }
  796: 
  797: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Status setting
  798: 
  799: sub status {
  800:     my $what=shift;
  801:     my $now=time;
  802:     my $local=localtime($now);
  803:     $status=$local.': '.$what;
  804:     $0='lond: '.$what.' '.$local;
  805: }
  806: 
  807: # -------------------------------------------------------- Escape Special Chars
  808: 
  809: sub escape {
  810:     my $str=shift;
  811:     $str =~ s/(\W)/"%".unpack('H2',$1)/eg;
  812:     return $str;
  813: }
  814: 
  815: # ----------------------------------------------------- Un-Escape Special Chars
  816: 
  817: sub unescape {
  818:     my $str=shift;
  819:     $str =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
  820:     return $str;
  821: }
  822: 
  823: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  824: 
  825: sub reconlonc {
  826:     my $peerfile=shift;
  827:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect for $peerfile");
  828:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  829:     if (my $fh=IO::File->new("$loncfile")) {
  830: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  831:         chomp($loncpid);
  832:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  833: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  834:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  835:         } else {
  836: 	    &logthis(
  837:               "<font color=red>CRITICAL: "
  838:              ."lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  839:         }
  840:     } else {
  841:       &logthis('<font color=red>CRITICAL: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  842:     }
  843: }
  844: 
  845: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  846: 
  847: sub subreply {
  848:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  849:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server";
  850:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  851:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  852:                                       Timeout => 10)
  853:        or return "con_lost";
  854:     print $sclient "$cmd\n";
  855:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
  856:     chomp($answer);
  857:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  858:     return $answer;
  859: }
  860: 
  861: sub reply {
  862:   my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  863:   my $answer;
  864:   if ($server ne $currenthostid) { 
  865:     $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  866:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  867: 	$answer=subreply("ping",$server);
  868:         if ($answer ne $server) {
  869: 	    &logthis("sub reply: answer != server answer is $answer, server is $server");
  870:            &reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  871:         }
  872:         $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  873:     }
  874:   } else {
  875:     $answer='self_reply';
  876:   } 
  877:   return $answer;
  878: }
  879: 
  880: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Talk to lonsql
  881: 
  882: sub sqlreply {
  883:     my ($cmd)=@_;
  884:     my $answer=subsqlreply($cmd);
  885:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') { $answer=subsqlreply($cmd); }
  886:     return $answer;
  887: }
  888: 
  889: sub subsqlreply {
  890:     my ($cmd)=@_;
  891:     my $unixsock="mysqlsock";
  892:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
  893:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  894:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  895:                                       Timeout => 10)
  896:        or return "con_lost";
  897:     print $sclient "$cmd\n";
  898:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
  899:     chomp($answer);
  900:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  901:     return $answer;
  902: }
  903: 
  904: # -------------------------------------------- Return path to profile directory
  905: 
  906: sub propath {
  907:     my ($udom,$uname)=@_;
  908:     $udom=~s/\W//g;
  909:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
  910:     my $subdir=$uname.'__';
  911:     $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
  912:     my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
  913:     return $proname;
  914: } 
  915: 
  916: # --------------------------------------- Is this the home server of an author?
  917: 
  918: sub ishome {
  919:     my $author=shift;
  920:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
  921:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
  922:     my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
  923:     if (-e $proname) {
  924: 	return 'owner';
  925:     } else {
  926:         return 'not_owner';
  927:     }
  928: }
  929: 
  930: # ======================================================= Continue main program
  931: # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
  932: 
  933: my $fpid=fork;
  934: exit if $fpid;
  935: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
  936: 
  937: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
  938: 
  939: # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
  940: 
  941: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  942: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
  943: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
  944: close(PIDSAVE);
  945: &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
  946: &status('Starting');
  947: 
  948: 
  949: 
  950: # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
  951: 
  952: 
  953: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
  954: $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
  955: $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
  956: $SIG{USR1} = \&checkchildren;
  957: $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts;
  958: 
  959: #  Read the host hashes:
  960: 
  961: ReadHostTable;
  962: 
  963: # --------------------------------------------------------------
  964: #   Accept connections.  When a connection comes in, it is validated
  965: #   and if good, a child process is created to process transactions
  966: #   along the connection.
  967: 
  968: while (1) {
  969:     $client = $server->accept() or next;
  970:     make_new_child($client);
  971: }
  972: 
  973: sub make_new_child {
  974:     my $pid;
  975:     my $cipher;
  976:     my $sigset;
  977: 
  978:     $client = shift;
  979:     &logthis("Attempting to start child");    
  980:     # block signal for fork
  981:     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
  982:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
  983:         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
  984: 
  985:     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
  986: 
  987:     $client->sockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE, 1); # Enable monitoring of
  988: 	                               # connection liveness.
  989: 
  990:     #
  991:     #  Figure out who we're talking to so we can record the peer in 
  992:     #  the pid hash.
  993:     #
  994:     my $caller = getpeername($client);
  995:     my ($port,$iaddr)=unpack_sockaddr_in($caller);
  996:     $clientip=inet_ntoa($iaddr);
  997:     
  998:     if ($pid) {
  999:         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
 1000:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 1001:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 1002:         $children{$pid} = $clientip;
 1003:         $children++;
 1004:         &status('Started child '.$pid);
 1005:         return;
 1006:     } else {
 1007:         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
 1008:         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
 1009:         $SIG{CHLD} = 'DEFAULT'; #make this default so that pwauth returns 
 1010:                                 #don't get intercepted
 1011:         $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 1012:         $SIG{ALRM}= \&timeout;
 1013:         $lastlog='Forked ';
 1014:         $status='Forked';
 1015: 
 1016:         # unblock signals
 1017:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 1018:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 1019: 
 1020:         my $tmpsnum=0;
 1021: #---------------------------------------------------- kerberos 5 initialization
 1022:         &Authen::Krb5::init_context();
 1023:         &Authen::Krb5::init_ets();
 1024: 
 1025:             &status('Accepted connection');
 1026: # =============================================================================
 1027:             # do something with the connection
 1028: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 1029: 	# see if we know client and check for spoof IP by challenge
 1030: 
 1031:             my $clientrec=($hostid{$clientip} ne undef);
 1032:             &logthis(
 1033: "<font color=yellow>INFO: Connection, $clientip ($hostid{$clientip})</font>"
 1034:             );
 1035:             &status("Connecting $clientip ($hostid{$clientip})"); 
 1036:             my $clientok;
 1037:             if ($clientrec) {
 1038: 	      &status("Waiting for init from $clientip ($hostid{$clientip})");
 1039: 	      my $remotereq=<$client>;
 1040:               $remotereq=~s/[^\w:]//g;
 1041:               if ($remotereq =~ /^init/) {
 1042: 		  &sethost("sethost:$perlvar{'lonHostID'}");
 1043: 		  my $challenge="$$".time;
 1044:                   print $client "$challenge\n";
 1045:                   &status(
 1046:            "Waiting for challenge reply from $clientip ($hostid{$clientip})"); 
 1047:                   $remotereq=<$client>;
 1048:                   $remotereq=~s/\W//g;
 1049:                   if ($challenge eq $remotereq) {
 1050: 		      $clientok=1;
 1051:                       print $client "ok\n";
 1052:                   } else {
 1053: 		      &logthis(
 1054:  "<font color=blue>WARNING: $clientip did not reply challenge</font>");
 1055:                       &status('No challenge reply '.$clientip);
 1056:                   }
 1057:               } else {
 1058: 		  &logthis(
 1059:                     "<font color=blue>WARNING: "
 1060:                    ."$clientip failed to initialize: >$remotereq< </font>");
 1061:                   &status('No init '.$clientip);
 1062:               }
 1063: 	    } else {
 1064:               &logthis(
 1065:  "<font color=blue>WARNING: Unknown client $clientip</font>");
 1066:               &status('Hung up on '.$clientip);
 1067:             }
 1068:             if ($clientok) {
 1069: # ---------------- New known client connecting, could mean machine online again
 1070: 
 1071: 		foreach my $id (keys(%hostip)) {
 1072: 		    if ($hostip{$id} ne $clientip ||
 1073: 		       $hostip{$currenthostid} eq $clientip) {
 1074: 			# no need to try to do recon's to myself
 1075: 			next;
 1076: 		    }
 1077: 		    &reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$id");
 1078: 		}
 1079: 		&logthis("<font color=green>Established connection: $hostid{$clientip}</font>");
 1080:               &status('Will listen to '.$hostid{$clientip});
 1081: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Process requests
 1082:               while (my $userinput=<$client>) {
 1083:                 chomp($userinput);
 1084: 		Debug("Request = $userinput\n");
 1085:                 &status('Processing '.$hostid{$clientip}.': '.$userinput);
 1086:                 my $wasenc=0;
 1087:                 alarm(120);
 1088: # ------------------------------------------------------------ See if encrypted
 1089: 		if ($userinput =~ /^enc/) {
 1090: 		  if ($cipher) {
 1091:                     my ($cmd,$cmdlength,$encinput)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1092: 		    $userinput='';
 1093:                     for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<length($encinput);$encidx+=16) {
 1094:                        $userinput.=
 1095: 			   $cipher->decrypt(
 1096:                             pack("H16",substr($encinput,$encidx,16))
 1097:                            );
 1098: 		    }
 1099: 		    $userinput=substr($userinput,0,$cmdlength);
 1100:                     $wasenc=1;
 1101: 		}
 1102: 	      }
 1103: 	  
 1104: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Normal commands
 1105: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ping
 1106: 		   if ($userinput =~ /^ping/) {
 1107:                        print $client "$currenthostid\n";
 1108: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ pong
 1109: 		   }elsif ($userinput =~ /^pong/) {
 1110:                        my $reply=&reply("ping",$hostid{$clientip});
 1111:                        print $client "$currenthostid:$reply\n"; 
 1112: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ekey
 1113: 		   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^ekey/) {
 1114:                        my $buildkey=time.$$.int(rand 100000);
 1115:                        $buildkey=~tr/1-6/A-F/;
 1116:                        $buildkey=int(rand 100000).$buildkey.int(rand 100000);
 1117:                        my $key=$currenthostid.$hostid{$clientip};
 1118:                        $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 1119:                        $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
 1120:                        $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
 1121:                        $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
 1122:                        $key=substr($key,0,32);
 1123:                        my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
 1124:                        $cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey;
 1125:                        print $client "$buildkey\n"; 
 1126: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ load
 1127: 		   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^load/) {
 1128:                        my $loadavg;
 1129:                        {
 1130:                           my $loadfile=IO::File->new('/proc/loadavg');
 1131:                           $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
 1132:                        }
 1133:                        $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;
 1134: 		       my $loadpercent=100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
 1135: 		       print $client "$loadpercent\n";
 1136: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- userload
 1137: 		   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^userload/) {
 1138: 		       my $userloadpercent=&userload();
 1139: 		       print $client "$userloadpercent\n";
 1140: 
 1141: #
 1142: #        Transactions requiring encryption:
 1143: #
 1144: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- currentauth
 1145: 		   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentauth/) {
 1146: 		     if ($wasenc==1) {
 1147:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1148: 		       my $result = GetAuthType($udom, $uname);
 1149: 		       if($result eq "nouser") {
 1150: 			   print $client "unknown_user\n";
 1151: 		       }
 1152: 		       else {
 1153: 			   print $client "$result\n"
 1154: 		       }
 1155: 		     } else {
 1156: 		       print $client "refused\n";
 1157: 		     }
 1158: #--------------------------------------------------------------------- pushfile
 1159: 		   } elsif($userinput =~ /^pushfile/) { 
 1160: 		       if($wasenc == 1) {
 1161: 			   my $cert = GetCertificate($userinput);
 1162: 			   if(ValidManager($cert)) {
 1163: 			       my $reply = PushFile($userinput);
 1164: 			       print $client "$reply\n";
 1165: 			   } else {
 1166: 			       print $client "refused\n";
 1167: 			   } 
 1168: 		       } else {
 1169: 			   print $client "refused\n";
 1170: 		       }
 1171: #--------------------------------------------------------------------- reinit
 1172: 		   } elsif($userinput =~ /^reinit/) {
 1173: 		       if ($wasenc == 1) {
 1174: 			   my $cert = GetCertificate($userinput);
 1175: 			   if(ValidManager($cert)) {
 1176: 			       chomp($userinput);
 1177: 			       my $reply = ReinitProcess($userinput);
 1178: 			       print $client  "$reply\n";
 1179: 			   } else {
 1180: 			       print $client "refused\n";
 1181: 			   }
 1182: 		       } else {
 1183: 			   print $client "refused\n";
 1184: 		       }
 1185: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ auth
 1186:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^auth/) {
 1187: 		     if ($wasenc==1) {
 1188:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$upass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1189:                        chomp($upass);
 1190:                        $upass=unescape($upass);
 1191:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1192:                        my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
 1193:                        if (-e $passfilename) {
 1194:                           my $pf = IO::File->new($passfilename);
 1195:                           my $realpasswd=<$pf>;
 1196:                           chomp($realpasswd);
 1197:                           my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
 1198:                           my $pwdcorrect=0;
 1199:                           if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
 1200: 			      &Debug("Internal auth");
 1201: 			      $pwdcorrect=
 1202: 				  (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 1203:                           } elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix') {
 1204: 			      &Debug("Unix auth");
 1205:                               if((getpwnam($uname))[1] eq "") { #no such user!
 1206: 				  $pwdcorrect = 0;
 1207: 			      } else {
 1208: 				  $contentpwd=(getpwnam($uname))[1];
 1209: 				  my $pwauth_path="/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
 1210: 				  unless ($contentpwd eq 'x') {
 1211: 				      $pwdcorrect=
 1212: 					  (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq 
 1213: 					   $contentpwd);
 1214: 				  }
 1215: 		  
 1216: 			      elsif (-e $pwauth_path) {
 1217: 				  open PWAUTH, "|$pwauth_path" or
 1218: 				      die "Cannot invoke authentication";
 1219: 				  print PWAUTH "$uname\n$upass\n";
 1220: 				  close PWAUTH;
 1221: 				  $pwdcorrect=!$?;
 1222: 			      }
 1223: 			      }
 1224:                           } elsif ($howpwd eq 'krb4') {
 1225:                               my $null=pack("C",0);
 1226:                               unless ($upass=~/$null/) {
 1227:                                   my $krb4_error = &Authen::Krb4::get_pw_in_tkt
 1228:                                       ($uname,"",$contentpwd,'krbtgt',
 1229:                                        $contentpwd,1,$upass);
 1230:                                   if (!$krb4_error) {
 1231:                                       $pwdcorrect = 1;
 1232:                                   } else { 
 1233:                                       $pwdcorrect=0; 
 1234:                                       # log error if it is not a bad password
 1235:                                       if ($krb4_error != 62) {
 1236:        &logthis('krb4:'.$uname.','.$contentpwd.','.
 1237:                 &Authen::Krb4::get_err_txt($Authen::Krb4::error));
 1238:                                       }
 1239:                                   }
 1240:                               }
 1241:                           } elsif ($howpwd eq 'krb5') {
 1242: 			      my $null=pack("C",0);
 1243: 			      unless ($upass=~/$null/) {
 1244: 				  my $krbclient=&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($uname.'@'.$contentpwd);
 1245: 				  my $krbservice="krbtgt/".$contentpwd."\@".$contentpwd;
 1246: 				  my $krbserver=&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($krbservice);
 1247: 				  my $credentials=&Authen::Krb5::cc_default();
 1248: 				  $credentials->initialize($krbclient);
 1249: 				  my $krbreturn = 
 1250: 				    &Authen::Krb5::get_in_tkt_with_password(
 1251: 				     $krbclient,$krbserver,$upass,$credentials);
 1252: #				  unless ($krbreturn) {
 1253: #				      &logthis("Krb5 Error: ".
 1254: #					       &Authen::Krb5::error());
 1255: #				  }
 1256: 				  $pwdcorrect = ($krbreturn == 1);
 1257: 			   } else { $pwdcorrect=0; }
 1258:                           } elsif ($howpwd eq 'localauth') {
 1259: 			    $pwdcorrect=&localauth::localauth($uname,$upass,
 1260: 							      $contentpwd);
 1261: 			  }
 1262:                           if ($pwdcorrect) {
 1263:                              print $client "authorized\n";
 1264:                           } else {
 1265:                              print $client "non_authorized\n";
 1266:                           }  
 1267: 		       } else {
 1268:                           print $client "unknown_user\n";
 1269:                        }
 1270: 		     } else {
 1271: 		       print $client "refused\n";
 1272: 		     }
 1273: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- passwd
 1274:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^passwd/) {
 1275: 		     if ($wasenc==1) {
 1276:                        my 
 1277:                        ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$upass,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1278:                        chomp($npass);
 1279:                        $upass=&unescape($upass);
 1280:                        $npass=&unescape($npass);
 1281: 		       &Debug("Trying to change password for $uname");
 1282: 		       my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1283:                        my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
 1284:                        if (-e $passfilename) {
 1285: 			   my $realpasswd;
 1286:                           { my $pf = IO::File->new($passfilename);
 1287: 			    $realpasswd=<$pf>; }
 1288:                           chomp($realpasswd);
 1289:                           my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
 1290:                           if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
 1291: 			   &Debug("internal auth");
 1292: 			   if (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd) {
 1293: 			     my $salt=time;
 1294:                              $salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 1295: 			     my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 1296:                              {
 1297: 				 my $pf;
 1298: 				 if ($pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename")) {
 1299: 				     print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n";
 1300: 				     &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: pwchange_success");
 1301: 				     print $client "ok\n";
 1302: 				 } else {
 1303: 				     &logthis("Unable to open $uname passwd to change password");
 1304: 				     print $client "non_authorized\n";
 1305: 				 }
 1306: 			     }             
 1307: 			     
 1308:                            } else {
 1309:                              print $client "non_authorized\n";
 1310:                            }
 1311:                           } elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix') {
 1312: 			      # Unix means we have to access /etc/password
 1313: 			      # one way or another.
 1314: 			      # First: Make sure the current password is
 1315: 			      #        correct
 1316: 			      &Debug("auth is unix");
 1317: 			      $contentpwd=(getpwnam($uname))[1];
 1318: 			      my $pwdcorrect = "0";
 1319: 			      my $pwauth_path="/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
 1320: 			      unless ($contentpwd eq 'x') {
 1321: 				  $pwdcorrect=
 1322:                                     (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 1323: 			      } elsif (-e $pwauth_path) {
 1324: 				  open PWAUTH, "|$pwauth_path" or
 1325: 				      die "Cannot invoke authentication";
 1326: 				  print PWAUTH "$uname\n$upass\n";
 1327: 				  close PWAUTH;
 1328: 				  &Debug("exited pwauth with $? ($uname,$upass) ");
 1329: 				  $pwdcorrect=($? == 0);
 1330: 			      }
 1331: 			     if ($pwdcorrect) {
 1332: 				 my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1333: 				 &Debug("Opening lcpasswd pipeline");
 1334: 				 my $pf = IO::File->new("|$execdir/lcpasswd > $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lcpasswd.log");
 1335: 				 print $pf "$uname\n$npass\n$npass\n";
 1336: 				 close $pf;
 1337: 				 my $err = $?;
 1338: 				 my $result = ($err>0 ? 'pwchange_failure' 
 1339: 					       : 'ok');
 1340: 				 &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".
 1341: 					  &lcpasswdstrerror($?));
 1342: 				 print $client "$result\n";
 1343: 			     } else {
 1344: 				 print $client "non_authorized\n";
 1345: 			     }
 1346: 			  } else {
 1347:                             print $client "auth_mode_error\n";
 1348:                           }  
 1349: 		       } else {
 1350:                           print $client "unknown_user\n";
 1351:                        }
 1352: 		     } else {
 1353: 		       print $client "refused\n";
 1354: 		     }
 1355: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- makeuser
 1356:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^makeuser/) {
 1357: 		     &Debug("Make user received");
 1358:     	             my $oldumask=umask(0077);
 1359: 		     if ($wasenc==1) {
 1360:                        my 
 1361:                        ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1362: 		       &Debug("cmd =".$cmd." $udom =".$udom.
 1363: 				    " uname=".$uname);
 1364:                        chomp($npass);
 1365:                        $npass=&unescape($npass);
 1366:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1367:                        my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
 1368: 		       &Debug("Password file created will be:".
 1369: 				    $passfilename);
 1370:                        if (-e $passfilename) {
 1371: 			   print $client "already_exists\n";
 1372:                        } elsif ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
 1373:                            print $client "not_right_domain\n";
 1374:                        } else {
 1375:                            my @fpparts=split(/\//,$proname);
 1376:                            my $fpnow=$fpparts[0].'/'.$fpparts[1].'/'.$fpparts[2];
 1377:                            my $fperror='';
 1378:                            for (my $i=3;$i<=$#fpparts;$i++) {
 1379:                                $fpnow.='/'.$fpparts[$i]; 
 1380:                                unless (-e $fpnow) {
 1381: 				   unless (mkdir($fpnow,0777)) {
 1382:                                       $fperror="error: ".($!+0)
 1383: 					  ." mkdir failed while attempting "
 1384:                                               ."makeuser\n";
 1385:                                    }
 1386:                                }
 1387:                            }
 1388:                            unless ($fperror) {
 1389: 			       my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,
 1390: 							    $passfilename);
 1391: 			       print $client $result;
 1392:                            } else {
 1393:                                print $client "$fperror\n";
 1394:                            }
 1395:                        }
 1396: 		     } else {
 1397: 		       print $client "refused\n";
 1398: 		     }
 1399: 		     umask($oldumask);
 1400: # -------------------------------------------------------------- changeuserauth
 1401:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^changeuserauth/) {
 1402: 		       &Debug("Changing authorization");
 1403: 		      if ($wasenc==1) {
 1404:                        my 
 1405: 		       ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1406:                        chomp($npass);
 1407: 		       &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." domain= ".$udom.
 1408: 			      "uname =".$uname." umode= ".$umode);
 1409:                        $npass=&unescape($npass);
 1410:                        my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);
 1411:                        my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
 1412: 		       if ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
 1413:                            print $client "not_right_domain\n";
 1414:                        } else {
 1415: 			   my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,
 1416: 							$passfilename);
 1417: 			   print $client $result;
 1418:                        }
 1419: 		     } else {
 1420: 		       print $client "refused\n";
 1421: 		     }
 1422: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ home
 1423:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^home/) {
 1424:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1425:                        chomp($uname);
 1426:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1427:                        if (-e $proname) {
 1428:                           print $client "found\n";
 1429:                        } else {
 1430: 			  print $client "not_found\n";
 1431:                        }
 1432: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- update
 1433:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^update/) {
 1434:                        my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1435:                        my $ownership=ishome($fname);
 1436:                        if ($ownership eq 'not_owner') {
 1437:                         if (-e $fname) {
 1438:                           my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,
 1439:                               $uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,
 1440:                               $atime,$mtime,$ctime,
 1441:                               $blksize,$blocks)=stat($fname);
 1442:                           my $now=time;
 1443:                           my $since=$now-$atime;
 1444:                           if ($since>$perlvar{'lonExpire'}) {
 1445:                               my $reply=
 1446:                                     &reply("unsub:$fname","$hostid{$clientip}");
 1447:                               unlink("$fname");
 1448:                           } else {
 1449: 			     my $transname="$fname.in.transfer";
 1450:                              my $remoteurl=
 1451:                                     reply("sub:$fname","$hostid{$clientip}");
 1452:                              my $response;
 1453:                               {
 1454:                              my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1455:                              my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1456:                              $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1457: 			      }
 1458:                              if ($response->is_error()) {
 1459: 				 unlink($transname);
 1460:                                  my $message=$response->status_line;
 1461:                                  &logthis(
 1462:                                   "LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 1463:                              } else {
 1464: 	                         if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 1465:                                   my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1466:                                   my $mrequest=
 1467:                                    new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 1468:                                   my $mresponse=
 1469:                                    $ua->request($mrequest,$fname.'.meta');
 1470:                                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 1471: 		                    unlink($fname.'.meta');
 1472:                                   }
 1473: 	                         }
 1474:                                  rename($transname,$fname);
 1475: 			     }
 1476:                           }
 1477:                           print $client "ok\n";
 1478:                         } else {
 1479:                           print $client "not_found\n";
 1480:                         }
 1481: 		       } else {
 1482: 			print $client "rejected\n";
 1483:                        }
 1484: # -------------------------------------- fetch a user file from a remote server
 1485:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^fetchuserfile/) {
 1486: 		       my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1487: 		       my ($udom,$uname,$ufile)=split(/\//,$fname);
 1488: 		       my $udir=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles';
 1489: 		       unless (-e $udir) { mkdir($udir,0770); }
 1490:                        if (-e $udir) {
 1491: 			   $ufile=~s/^[\.\~]+//;
 1492: 			   $ufile=~s/\///g;
 1493: 			   my $destname=$udir.'/'.$ufile;
 1494: 			   my $transname=$udir.'/'.$ufile.'.in.transit';
 1495: 			   my $remoteurl='http://'.$clientip.'/userfiles/'.$fname;
 1496: 			   my $response;
 1497: 			   {
 1498: 			       my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1499: 			       my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1500: 			       $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1501: 			   }
 1502: 			   if ($response->is_error()) {
 1503: 			       unlink($transname);
 1504: 			       my $message=$response->status_line;
 1505: 			       &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 1506: 			       print $client "failed\n";
 1507: 			   } else {
 1508: 			       if (!rename($transname,$destname)) {
 1509: 				   &logthis("Unable to move $transname to $destname");
 1510: 				   unlink($transname);
 1511: 				   print $client "failed\n";
 1512: 			       } else {
 1513: 				   print $client "ok\n";
 1514: 			       }
 1515: 			   }
 1516: 		       } else {
 1517: 			   print $client "not_home\n";
 1518: 		       }
 1519: # ------------------------------------------ authenticate access to a user file
 1520:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tokenauthuserfile/) {
 1521:                        my ($cmd,$fname,$session)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1522:                        chomp($session);
 1523:                        my $reply='non_auth';
 1524:                        if (open(ENVIN,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.
 1525: 				$session.'.id')) {
 1526: 			   while (my $line=<ENVIN>) {
 1527: 			       if ($line=~/userfile\.$fname\=/) { $reply='ok'; }
 1528: 			   }
 1529: 			   close(ENVIN);
 1530: 			   print $client $reply."\n";
 1531: 		       } else {
 1532: 			   print $client "invalid_token\n";
 1533:                        }
 1534: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- unsubscribe
 1535:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^unsub/) {
 1536:                        my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1537:                        if (-e $fname) {
 1538: 			   print $client &unsub($client,$fname,$clientip);
 1539:                        } else {
 1540: 			   print $client "not_found\n";
 1541:                        }
 1542: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- subscribe
 1543:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^sub/) {
 1544: 		       print $client &subscribe($userinput,$clientip);
 1545: # ------------------------------------------------------------- current version
 1546:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentversion/) {
 1547:                        my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1548: 		       print $client &currentversion($fname)."\n";
 1549: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- log
 1550:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^log/) {
 1551:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1552:                        chomp($what);
 1553:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1554:                        my $now=time;
 1555:                        {
 1556: 			 my $hfh;
 1557: 			 if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/activity.log")) { 
 1558:                             print $hfh "$now:$hostid{$clientip}:$what\n";
 1559:                             print $client "ok\n"; 
 1560: 			} else {
 1561:                             print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1562: 				." IO::File->new Failed "
 1563:                                     ."while attempting log\n";
 1564: 		        }
 1565: 		       }
 1566: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- put
 1567:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^put/) {
 1568:                       my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 1569:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1570:                       $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1571:                       $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1572:                       if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 1573:                        chomp($what);
 1574:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1575:                        my $now=time;
 1576:                        unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 1577: 			   my $hfh;
 1578: 			   if (
 1579:                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
 1580: 			       ) { print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n"; }
 1581: 		       }
 1582:                        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 1583: 		       my %hash;
 1584: 		       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 1585:                            foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 1586: 			       my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 1587:                                $hash{$key}=$value;
 1588:                            }
 1589: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1590:                               print $client "ok\n";
 1591:                            } else {
 1592:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1593: 				  ." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 1594:                                       "while attempting put\n";
 1595:                            }
 1596:                        } else {
 1597:                            print $client "error: ".($!)
 1598: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1599:                                    "while attempting put\n";
 1600:                        }
 1601: 		      } else {
 1602:                           print $client "refused\n";
 1603:                       }
 1604: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- rolesput
 1605:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^rolesput/) {
 1606: 		       &Debug("rolesput");
 1607: 		    if ($wasenc==1) {
 1608:                        my ($cmd,$exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)
 1609:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1610: 		       &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom.
 1611: 				    "user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 1612: 				    "what = ".$what);
 1613:                        my $namespace='roles';
 1614:                        chomp($what);
 1615:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1616:                        my $now=time;
 1617:                        {
 1618: 			   my $hfh;
 1619: 			   if (
 1620:                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
 1621: 			       ) { 
 1622:                                   print $hfh "P:$now:$exedom:$exeuser:$what\n";
 1623:                                  }
 1624: 		       }
 1625:                        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 1626: 		       my %hash;
 1627: 		       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 1628:                            foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 1629: 			       my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 1630: 			       &ManagePermissions($key, $udom, $uname,
 1631: 						  &GetAuthType( $udom, 
 1632: 								$uname));
 1633:                                $hash{$key}=$value;
 1634:                            }
 1635: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1636:                               print $client "ok\n";
 1637:                            } else {
 1638:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1639: 				  ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1640:                                       "while attempting rolesput\n";
 1641:                            }
 1642:                        } else {
 1643:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1644: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1645:                                    "while attempting rolesput\n";
 1646:                        }
 1647: 		      } else {
 1648:                           print $client "refused\n";
 1649:                       }
 1650: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- rolesdel
 1651:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^rolesdel/) {
 1652: 		       &Debug("rolesdel");
 1653: 		    if ($wasenc==1) {
 1654:                        my ($cmd,$exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)
 1655:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1656: 		       &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom.
 1657: 				    "user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 1658: 				    "what = ".$what);
 1659:                        my $namespace='roles';
 1660:                        chomp($what);
 1661:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1662:                        my $now=time;
 1663:                        {
 1664: 			   my $hfh;
 1665: 			   if (
 1666:                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
 1667: 			       ) { 
 1668:                                   print $hfh "D:$now:$exedom:$exeuser:$what\n";
 1669:                                  }
 1670: 		       }
 1671:                        my @rolekeys=split(/\&/,$what);
 1672: 		       my %hash;
 1673: 		       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 1674:                            foreach my $key (@rolekeys) {
 1675:                                delete $hash{$key};
 1676:                            }
 1677: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1678:                               print $client "ok\n";
 1679:                            } else {
 1680:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1681: 				  ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1682:                                       "while attempting rolesdel\n";
 1683:                            }
 1684:                        } else {
 1685:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1686: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1687:                                    "while attempting rolesdel\n";
 1688:                        }
 1689: 		      } else {
 1690:                           print $client "refused\n";
 1691:                       }
 1692: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- get
 1693:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^get/) {
 1694:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 1695:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1696:                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1697:                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1698:                        chomp($what);
 1699:                        my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 1700:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1701:                        my $qresult='';
 1702: 		       my %hash;
 1703: 		       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 1704:                            for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 1705:                                $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 1706:                            }
 1707: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1708: 		              $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 1709:                               print $client "$qresult\n";
 1710:                            } else {
 1711:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1712: 				  ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1713:                                       "while attempting get\n";
 1714:                            }
 1715:                        } else {
 1716:                            if ($!+0 == 2) {
 1717:                                print $client "error:No such file or ".
 1718:                                    "GDBM reported bad block error\n";
 1719:                            } else {
 1720:                                print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1721:                                    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1722:                                        "while attempting get\n";
 1723:                            }
 1724:                        }
 1725: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ eget
 1726:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^eget/) {
 1727:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 1728:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1729:                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1730:                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1731:                        chomp($what);
 1732:                        my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 1733:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1734:                        my $qresult='';
 1735: 		       my %hash;
 1736: 		       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 1737:                            for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 1738:                                $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 1739:                            }
 1740: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1741: 		              $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 1742:                               if ($cipher) {
 1743:                                 my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
 1744:                                 $qresult.="         ";
 1745:                                 my $encqresult='';
 1746:                                 for 
 1747: 				(my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 1748:                                  $encqresult.=
 1749:                                  unpack("H16",
 1750:                                  $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,$encidx,8)));
 1751:                                 }
 1752:                                 print $client "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n";
 1753: 			      } else {
 1754: 			        print $client "error:no_key\n";
 1755:                               }
 1756:                            } else {
 1757:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1758: 				  ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1759:                                       "while attempting eget\n";
 1760:                            }
 1761:                        } else {
 1762:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1763: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1764:                                    "while attempting eget\n";
 1765:                        }
 1766: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- del
 1767:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^del/) {
 1768:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 1769:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1770:                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1771:                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1772:                        chomp($what);
 1773:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1774:                        my $now=time;
 1775:                        unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 1776: 			   my $hfh;
 1777: 			   if (
 1778:                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
 1779: 			       ) { print $hfh "D:$now:$what\n"; }
 1780: 		       }
 1781:                        my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 1782: 		       my %hash;
 1783: 		       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 1784:                            foreach my $key (@keys) {
 1785:                                delete($hash{$key});
 1786:                            }
 1787: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1788:                               print $client "ok\n";
 1789:                            } else {
 1790:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1791: 				  ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1792:                                       "while attempting del\n";
 1793:                            }
 1794:                        } else {
 1795:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1796: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1797:                                    "while attempting del\n";
 1798:                        }
 1799: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ keys
 1800:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^keys/) {
 1801:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace)
 1802:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1803:                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1804:                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1805:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1806:                        my $qresult='';
 1807: 		       my %hash;
 1808: 		       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 1809:                            foreach my $key (keys %hash) {
 1810:                                $qresult.="$key&";
 1811:                            }
 1812: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1813: 		              $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 1814:                               print $client "$qresult\n";
 1815:                            } else {
 1816:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1817: 				  ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1818:                                       "while attempting keys\n";
 1819:                            }
 1820:                        } else {
 1821:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1822: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1823:                                    "while attempting keys\n";
 1824:                        }
 1825: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- dumpcurrent
 1826:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentdump/) {
 1827:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace)
 1828:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1829:                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1830:                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1831:                        my $qresult='';
 1832:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1833: 		       my %hash;
 1834:                        if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 1835:                                "$proname/$namespace.db",
 1836:                                &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 1837:                            # Structure of %data:
 1838:                            # $data{$symb}->{$parameter}=$value;
 1839:                            # $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$parameter}=$version;
 1840:                            # since $parameter will be unescaped, we do not
 1841:                            # have to worry about silly parameter names...
 1842:                            my %data = ();
 1843:                            while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 1844:                               my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 1845:                               next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 1846:                               next if (exists($data{$symb}) && 
 1847:                                        exists($data{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 1848:                                        $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 1849:                               $data{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 1850:                               $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 1851:                            }
 1852:                            if (untie(%hash)) {
 1853:                              while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%data)) {
 1854:                                while(my ($param,$value) = each (%$param_hash)){
 1855:                                  next if ($param =~ /^v\./);
 1856:                                  $qresult.=$symb.':'.$param.'='.$value.'&';
 1857:                                }
 1858:                              }
 1859:                              chop($qresult);
 1860:                              print $client "$qresult\n";
 1861:                            } else {
 1862:                              print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1863: 				 ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1864:                                      "while attempting currentdump\n";
 1865:                            }
 1866:                        } else {
 1867:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1868: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1869:                                       "while attempting currentdump\n";
 1870:                        }
 1871: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ dump
 1872:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^dump/) {
 1873:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$regexp)
 1874:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1875:                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1876:                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1877:                        if (defined($regexp)) {
 1878:                           $regexp=&unescape($regexp);
 1879: 		       } else {
 1880:                           $regexp='.';
 1881: 		       }
 1882:                        my $qresult='';
 1883:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1884: 		       my %hash;
 1885: 		       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 1886:                            study($regexp);
 1887:                            while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 1888:                                if ($regexp eq '.') {
 1889:                                    $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 1890:                                } else {
 1891:                                    my $unescapeKey = &unescape($key);
 1892:                                    if (eval('$unescapeKey=~/$regexp/')) {
 1893:                                        $qresult.="$key=$value&";
 1894:                                    }
 1895:                                }
 1896:                            }
 1897:                            if (untie(%hash)) {
 1898:                                chop($qresult);
 1899:                                print $client "$qresult\n";
 1900:                            } else {
 1901:                                print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1902: 				   ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1903:                                        "while attempting dump\n";
 1904:                            }
 1905:                        } else {
 1906:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1907: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1908:                                       "while attempting dump\n";
 1909:                        }
 1910: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- store
 1911:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^store/) {
 1912:                       my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$what)
 1913:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1914:                       $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1915:                       $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1916:                       if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 1917:                        chomp($what);
 1918:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1919:                        my $now=time;
 1920:                        unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 1921: 			   my $hfh;
 1922: 			   if (
 1923:                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
 1924: 			       ) { print $hfh "P:$now:$rid:$what\n"; }
 1925: 		       }
 1926:                        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 1927: 		       my %hash;
 1928: 		       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 1929:                            my @previouskeys=split(/&/,$hash{"keys:$rid"});
 1930:                            my $key;
 1931:                            $hash{"version:$rid"}++;
 1932:                            my $version=$hash{"version:$rid"};
 1933:                            my $allkeys=''; 
 1934:                            foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 1935: 			       my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 1936:                                $allkeys.=$key.':';
 1937:                                $hash{"$version:$rid:$key"}=$value;
 1938:                            }
 1939:                            $hash{"$version:$rid:timestamp"}=$now;
 1940:                            $allkeys.='timestamp';
 1941:                            $hash{"$version:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 1942: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1943:                               print $client "ok\n";
 1944:                            } else {
 1945:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1946: 				  ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1947:                                       "while attempting store\n";
 1948:                            }
 1949:                        } else {
 1950:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1951: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1952:                                    "while attempting store\n";
 1953:                        }
 1954: 		      } else {
 1955:                           print $client "refused\n";
 1956:                       }
 1957: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- restore
 1958:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^restore/) {
 1959:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid)
 1960:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1961:                        $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1962:                        $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1963:                        chomp($rid);
 1964:                        my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1965:                        my $qresult='';
 1966: 		       my %hash;
 1967: 		       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 1968:                 	   my $version=$hash{"version:$rid"};
 1969:                            $qresult.="version=$version&";
 1970:                            my $scope;
 1971:                            for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 1972: 			      my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$rid"};
 1973:                               my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 1974:                               my $key;
 1975:                               $qresult.="$scope:keys=$vkeys&";
 1976:                               foreach $key (@keys) {
 1977: 	     $qresult.="$scope:$key=".$hash{"$scope:$rid:$key"}."&";
 1978:                               }                                  
 1979:                            }
 1980: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 1981: 		              $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 1982:                               print $client "$qresult\n";
 1983:                            } else {
 1984:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1985: 				  ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1986:                                       "while attempting restore\n";
 1987:                            }
 1988:                        } else {
 1989:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1990: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1991:                                    "while attempting restore\n";
 1992:                        }
 1993: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- chatsend
 1994:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^chatsend/) {
 1995:                        my ($cmd,$cdom,$cnum,$newpost)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
 1996:                        &chatadd($cdom,$cnum,$newpost);
 1997:                        print $client "ok\n";
 1998: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- chatretr
 1999:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^chatretr/) {
 2000:                        my 
 2001:                         ($cmd,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
 2002:                        my $reply='';
 2003:                        foreach (&getchat($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)) {
 2004: 			   $reply.=&escape($_).':';
 2005:                        }
 2006:                        $reply=~s/\:$//;
 2007:                        print $client $reply."\n";
 2008: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- querysend
 2009:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^querysend/) {
 2010:                        my ($cmd,$query,
 2011: 			   $arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
 2012: 		       $query=~s/\n*$//g;
 2013: 		       print $client "".
 2014: 			       sqlreply("$hostid{$clientip}\&$query".
 2015: 					"\&$arg1"."\&$arg2"."\&$arg3")."\n";
 2016: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ queryreply
 2017:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^queryreply/) {
 2018:                        my ($cmd,$id,$reply)=split(/:/,$userinput); 
 2019: 		       my $store;
 2020:                        my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2021:                        if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id")) {
 2022: 			   $reply=~s/\&/\n/g;
 2023: 			   print $store $reply;
 2024: 			   close $store;
 2025: 			   my $store2=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.end");
 2026: 			   print $store2 "done\n";
 2027: 			   close $store2;
 2028: 			   print $client "ok\n";
 2029: 		       }
 2030: 		       else {
 2031: 			   print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2032: 			       ." IO::File->new Failed ".
 2033:                                    "while attempting queryreply\n";
 2034: 		       }
 2035: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- courseidput
 2036:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^courseidput/) {
 2037:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2038:                        chomp($what);
 2039:                        $udom=~s/\W//g;
 2040:                        my $proname=
 2041:                               "$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/nohist_courseids";
 2042:                        my $now=time;
 2043:                        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2044: 		       my %hash;
 2045: 		       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2046:                            foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2047: 			       my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2048:                                $hash{$key}=$value.':'.$now;
 2049:                            }
 2050: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 2051:                               print $client "ok\n";
 2052:                            } else {
 2053:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2054: 				  ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2055:                                       "while attempting courseidput\n";
 2056:                            }
 2057:                        } else {
 2058:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2059: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2060:                                       "while attempting courseidput\n";
 2061:                        }
 2062: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- courseiddump
 2063:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^courseiddump/) {
 2064:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$since,$description)
 2065:                           =split(/:/,$userinput);
 2066:                        if (defined($description)) {
 2067:                           $description=&unescape($description);
 2068: 		       } else {
 2069:                           $description='.';
 2070: 		       }
 2071:                        unless (defined($since)) { $since=0; }
 2072:                        my $qresult='';
 2073:                        my $proname=
 2074:                               "$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/nohist_courseids";
 2075: 		       my %hash;
 2076: 		       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2077:                            while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 2078:                                my ($descr,$lasttime)=split(/\:/,$value);
 2079:                                if ($lasttime<$since) { next; }
 2080:                                if ($description eq '.') {
 2081:                                    $qresult.=$key.'='.$descr.'&';
 2082:                                } else {
 2083:                                    my $unescapeVal = &unescape($descr);
 2084:                                    if (eval('$unescapeVal=~/$description/i')) {
 2085:                                        $qresult.="$key=$descr&";
 2086:                                    }
 2087:                                }
 2088:                            }
 2089:                            if (untie(%hash)) {
 2090:                                chop($qresult);
 2091:                                print $client "$qresult\n";
 2092:                            } else {
 2093:                                print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2094: 				   ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2095:                                        "while attempting courseiddump\n";
 2096:                            }
 2097:                        } else {
 2098:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2099: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2100:                                       "while attempting courseiddump\n";
 2101:                        }
 2102: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- idput
 2103:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^idput/) {
 2104:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2105:                        chomp($what);
 2106:                        $udom=~s/\W//g;
 2107:                        my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/ids";
 2108:                        my $now=time;
 2109:                        {
 2110: 			   my $hfh;
 2111: 			   if (
 2112:                              $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname.hist")
 2113: 			       ) { print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n"; }
 2114: 		       }
 2115:                        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2116: 		       my %hash;
 2117: 		       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2118:                            foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2119: 			       my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2120:                                $hash{$key}=$value;
 2121:                            }
 2122: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 2123:                               print $client "ok\n";
 2124:                            } else {
 2125:                               print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2126: 				  ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2127:                                       "while attempting idput\n";
 2128:                            }
 2129:                        } else {
 2130:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2131: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2132:                                       "while attempting idput\n";
 2133:                        }
 2134: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- idget
 2135:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^idget/) {
 2136:                        my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2137:                        chomp($what);
 2138:                        $udom=~s/\W//g;
 2139:                        my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/ids";
 2140:                        my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 2141:                        my $qresult='';
 2142: 		       my %hash;
 2143: 		       if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2144:                            for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 2145:                                $qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 2146:                            }
 2147: 			   if (untie(%hash)) {
 2148: 			       $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 2149: 			       print $client "$qresult\n";
 2150:                            } else {
 2151: 			       print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2152: 				   ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2153: 				       "while attempting idget\n";
 2154:                            }
 2155:                        } else {
 2156:                            print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2157: 			       ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2158:                                    "while attempting idget\n";
 2159:                        }
 2160: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpput
 2161:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpput/) {
 2162:                        my ($cmd,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2163: 		       my $store;
 2164:                        $tmpsnum++;
 2165:                        my $id=$$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
 2166:                        $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 2167:                        $what=~s/\n//g;
 2168:                        my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2169:                        if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 2170: 			   print $store $what;
 2171: 			   close $store;
 2172: 			   print $client "$id\n";
 2173: 		       }
 2174: 		       else {
 2175: 			   print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2176: 			       ."IO::File->new Failed ".
 2177:                                    "while attempting tmpput\n";
 2178: 		       }
 2179: 
 2180: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpget
 2181:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpget/) {
 2182:                        my ($cmd,$id)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2183:                        chomp($id);
 2184:                        $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 2185:                        my $store;
 2186:                        my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2187:                        if ($store=IO::File->new("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 2188:                            my $reply=<$store>;
 2189: 			   print $client "$reply\n";
 2190:                            close $store;
 2191: 		       }
 2192: 		       else {
 2193: 			   print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2194: 			       ."IO::File->new Failed ".
 2195:                                    "while attempting tmpget\n";
 2196: 		       }
 2197: 
 2198: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpdel
 2199:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpdel/) {
 2200:                        my ($cmd,$id)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2201:                        chomp($id);
 2202:                        $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 2203:                        my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2204:                        if (unlink("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 2205: 			   print $client "ok\n";
 2206: 		       } else {
 2207: 			   print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2208: 			       ."Unlink tmp Failed ".
 2209:                                    "while attempting tmpdel\n";
 2210: 		       }
 2211: # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ls
 2212:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^ls/) {
 2213:                        my ($cmd,$ulsdir)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2214:                        my $ulsout='';
 2215:                        my $ulsfn;
 2216:                        if (-e $ulsdir) {
 2217:                            if(-d $ulsdir) {
 2218:                                if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 2219:                                    while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 2220:                                        my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 2221:                                        $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.
 2222:                                                 join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 2223:                                    }
 2224:                                    closedir(LSDIR);
 2225:                                }
 2226:                            } else {
 2227:                                my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 2228:                                $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 2229:                            }
 2230:                        } else {
 2231:                           $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 2232:                        }
 2233:                        if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 2234:                        print $client "$ulsout\n";
 2235: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- setannounce
 2236:                    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^setannounce/) {
 2237: 		       my ($cmd,$announcement)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2238: 		       chomp($announcement);
 2239: 		       $announcement=&unescape($announcement);
 2240:                        if (my $store=IO::File->new('>'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.
 2241: 						'/announcement.txt')) {
 2242: 			   print $store $announcement;
 2243:                            close $store;
 2244: 			   print $client "ok\n";
 2245: 		       } else {
 2246: 			   print $client "error: ".($!+0)."\n";
 2247: 		       }
 2248: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Hanging up
 2249:                    } elsif (($userinput =~ /^exit/) ||
 2250:                             ($userinput =~ /^init/)) {
 2251:                        &logthis(
 2252:       "Client $clientip ($hostid{$clientip}) hanging up: $userinput");
 2253:                        print $client "bye\n";
 2254:                        $client->close();
 2255: 		       last;
 2256: # ------------------------------------------------------------- unknown command
 2257: 		   } elsif ($userinput =~ /^sethost:/) {
 2258: 		       print $client &sethost($userinput)."\n";
 2259: 		   } elsif ($userinput =~/^version:/) {
 2260: 		       print $client &version($userinput)."\n";
 2261:                    } else {
 2262:                        # unknown command
 2263:                        print $client "unknown_cmd\n";
 2264:                    }
 2265: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- complete
 2266: 		   alarm(0);
 2267:                    &status('Listening to '.$hostid{$clientip});
 2268: 	       }
 2269: # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
 2270:             } else {
 2271: 	        print $client "refused\n";
 2272:                 $client->close();
 2273:                 &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: "
 2274:                 ."Rejected client $clientip, closing connection</font>");
 2275:             }
 2276: 	}             
 2277: 
 2278: # =============================================================================
 2279:        
 2280: 	&logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: "
 2281: 		 ."Disconnect from $clientip ($hostid{$clientip})</font>");    
 2282: 
 2283: 
 2284:         # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
 2285:         # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
 2286:         # process death.
 2287:         exit;
 2288:     
 2289: }
 2290: 
 2291: 
 2292: #
 2293: #   Checks to see if the input roleput request was to set
 2294: # an author role.  If so, invokes the lchtmldir script to set
 2295: # up a correct public_html 
 2296: # Parameters:
 2297: #    request   - The request sent to the rolesput subchunk.
 2298: #                We're looking for  /domain/_au
 2299: #    domain    - The domain in which the user is having roles doctored.
 2300: #    user      - Name of the user for which the role is being put.
 2301: #    authtype  - The authentication type associated with the user.
 2302: #
 2303: sub ManagePermissions
 2304: {
 2305:     my $request = shift;
 2306:     my $domain  = shift;
 2307:     my $user    = shift;
 2308:     my $authtype= shift;
 2309: 
 2310:     # See if the request is of the form /$domain/_au
 2311:     &logthis("ruequest is $request");
 2312:     if($request =~ /^(\/$domain\/_au)$/) { # It's an author rolesput...
 2313: 	my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2314: 	my $userhome= "/home/$user" ;
 2315: 	&logthis("system $execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
 2316: 	system("$execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
 2317:     }
 2318: }
 2319: #
 2320: #   GetAuthType - Determines the authorization type of a user in a domain.
 2321: 
 2322: #     Returns the authorization type or nouser if there is no such user.
 2323: #
 2324: sub GetAuthType 
 2325: {
 2326:     my $domain = shift;
 2327:     my $user   = shift;
 2328: 
 2329:     Debug("GetAuthType( $domain, $user ) \n");
 2330:     my $proname    = &propath($domain, $user); 
 2331:     my $passwdfile = "$proname/passwd";
 2332:     if( -e $passwdfile ) {
 2333: 	my $pf = IO::File->new($passwdfile);
 2334: 	my $realpassword = <$pf>;
 2335: 	chomp($realpassword);
 2336: 	Debug("Password info = $realpassword\n");
 2337: 	my ($authtype, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $realpassword);
 2338: 	Debug("Authtype = $authtype, content = $contentpwd\n");
 2339: 	my $availinfo = '';
 2340: 	if($authtype eq 'krb4' or $authtype eq 'krb5') {
 2341: 	    $availinfo = $contentpwd;
 2342: 	}
 2343: 
 2344: 	return "$authtype:$availinfo";
 2345:     }
 2346:     else {
 2347: 	Debug("Returning nouser");
 2348: 	return "nouser";
 2349:     }
 2350: }
 2351: 
 2352: sub addline {
 2353:     my ($fname,$hostid,$ip,$newline)=@_;
 2354:     my $contents;
 2355:     my $found=0;
 2356:     my $expr='^'.$hostid.':'.$ip.':';
 2357:     $expr =~ s/\./\\\./g;
 2358:     my $sh;
 2359:     if ($sh=IO::File->new("$fname.subscription")) {
 2360: 	while (my $subline=<$sh>) {
 2361: 	    if ($subline !~ /$expr/) {$contents.= $subline;} else {$found=1;}
 2362: 	}
 2363: 	$sh->close();
 2364:     }
 2365:     $sh=IO::File->new(">$fname.subscription");
 2366:     if ($contents) { print $sh $contents; }
 2367:     if ($newline) { print $sh $newline; }
 2368:     $sh->close();
 2369:     return $found;
 2370: }
 2371: 
 2372: sub getchat {
 2373:     my ($cdom,$cname,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 2374:     my %hash;
 2375:     my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 2376:     my @entries=();
 2377:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/nohist_chatroom.db",
 2378: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2379: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hash{$_} } sort keys %hash;
 2380: 	untie %hash;
 2381:     }
 2382:     my @participants=();
 2383:     my $cutoff=time-60;
 2384:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/nohist_inchatroom.db",
 2385: 	    &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2386:         $hash{$uname.':'.$udom}=time;
 2387:         foreach (sort keys %hash) {
 2388: 	    if ($hash{$_}>$cutoff) {
 2389: 		$participants[$#participants+1]='active_participant:'.$_;
 2390:             }
 2391:         }
 2392:         untie %hash;
 2393:     }
 2394:     return (@participants,@entries);
 2395: }
 2396: 
 2397: sub chatadd {
 2398:     my ($cdom,$cname,$newchat)=@_;
 2399:     my %hash;
 2400:     my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 2401:     my @entries=();
 2402:     my $time=time;
 2403:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/nohist_chatroom.db",
 2404: 	    &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2405: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hash{$_} } sort keys %hash;
 2406: 	my ($lastid)=($entries[$#entries]=~/^(\w+)\:/);
 2407: 	my ($thentime,$idnum)=split(/\_/,$lastid);
 2408: 	my $newid=$time.'_000000';
 2409: 	if ($thentime==$time) {
 2410: 	    $idnum=~s/^0+//;
 2411: 	    $idnum++;
 2412: 	    $idnum=substr('000000'.$idnum,-6,6);
 2413: 	    $newid=$time.'_'.$idnum;
 2414: 	}
 2415: 	$hash{$newid}=$newchat;
 2416: 	my $expired=$time-3600;
 2417: 	foreach (keys %hash) {
 2418: 	    my ($thistime)=($_=~/(\d+)\_/);
 2419: 	    if ($thistime<$expired) {
 2420: 		delete $hash{$_};
 2421: 	    }
 2422: 	}
 2423: 	untie %hash;
 2424:     }
 2425:     {
 2426: 	my $hfh;
 2427: 	if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/chatroom.log")) { 
 2428: 	    print $hfh "$time:".&unescape($newchat)."\n";
 2429: 	}
 2430:     }
 2431: }
 2432: 
 2433: sub unsub {
 2434:     my ($fname,$clientip)=@_;
 2435:     my $result;
 2436:     if (unlink("$fname.$hostid{$clientip}")) {
 2437: 	$result="ok\n";
 2438:     } else {
 2439: 	$result="not_subscribed\n";
 2440:     }
 2441:     if (-e "$fname.subscription") {
 2442: 	my $found=&addline($fname,$hostid{$clientip},$clientip,'');
 2443: 	if ($found) { $result="ok\n"; }
 2444:     } else {
 2445: 	if ($result != "ok\n") { $result="not_subscribed\n"; }
 2446:     }
 2447:     return $result;
 2448: }
 2449: 
 2450: sub currentversion {
 2451:     my $fname=shift;
 2452:     my $version=-1;
 2453:     my $ulsdir='';
 2454:     if ($fname=~/^(.+)\/[^\/]+$/) {
 2455:        $ulsdir=$1;
 2456:     }
 2457:     my ($fnamere1,$fnamere2);
 2458:     # remove version if already specified
 2459:     $fname=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/\.$1/;
 2460:     # get the bits that go before and after the version number
 2461:     if ( $fname=~/^(.*\.)(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/ ) {
 2462: 	$fnamere1=$1;
 2463: 	$fnamere2='.'.$2;
 2464:     }
 2465:     if (-e $fname) { $version=1; }
 2466:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 2467: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 2468: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 2469: 		my $ulsfn;
 2470: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 2471: # see if this is a regular file (ignore links produced earlier)
 2472: 		    my $thisfile=$ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn;
 2473: 		    unless (-l $thisfile) {
 2474: 			if ($thisfile=~/\Q$fnamere1\E(\d+)\Q$fnamere2\E/) {
 2475: 			    if ($1>$version) { $version=$1; }
 2476: 			}
 2477: 		    }
 2478: 		}
 2479: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 2480: 		$version++;
 2481: 	    }
 2482: 	}
 2483:     }
 2484:     return $version;
 2485: }
 2486: 
 2487: sub thisversion {
 2488:     my $fname=shift;
 2489:     my $version=-1;
 2490:     if ($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+(?:\.meta)*$/) {
 2491: 	$version=$1;
 2492:     }
 2493:     return $version;
 2494: }
 2495: 
 2496: sub subscribe {
 2497:     my ($userinput,$clientip)=@_;
 2498:     my $result;
 2499:     my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2500:     my $ownership=&ishome($fname);
 2501:     if ($ownership eq 'owner') {
 2502: # explitly asking for the current version?
 2503:         unless (-e $fname) {
 2504:             my $currentversion=&currentversion($fname);
 2505: 	    if (&thisversion($fname)==$currentversion) {
 2506:                 if ($fname=~/^(.+)\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/) {
 2507: 		    my $root=$1;
 2508:                     my $extension=$2;
 2509:                     symlink($root.'.'.$extension,
 2510:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension);
 2511:                     unless ($extension=~/\.meta$/) {
 2512:                        symlink($root.'.'.$extension.'.meta',
 2513:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension.'.meta');
 2514: 		    }
 2515:                 }
 2516:             }
 2517:         }
 2518: 	if (-e $fname) {
 2519: 	    if (-d $fname) {
 2520: 		$result="directory\n";
 2521: 	    } else {
 2522: 		if (-e "$fname.$hostid{$clientip}") {&unsub($fname,$clientip);}
 2523: 		my $now=time;
 2524: 		my $found=&addline($fname,$hostid{$clientip},$clientip,
 2525: 				   "$hostid{$clientip}:$clientip:$now\n");
 2526: 		if ($found) { $result="$fname\n"; }
 2527: 		# if they were subscribed to only meta data, delete that
 2528:                 # subscription, when you subscribe to a file you also get
 2529:                 # the metadata
 2530: 		unless ($fname=~/\.meta$/) { &unsub("$fname.meta",$clientip); }
 2531: 		$fname=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res/raw/;
 2532: 		$fname="http://$thisserver/".$fname;
 2533: 		$result="$fname\n";
 2534: 	    }
 2535: 	} else {
 2536: 	    $result="not_found\n";
 2537: 	}
 2538:     } else {
 2539: 	$result="rejected\n";
 2540:     }
 2541:     return $result;
 2542: }
 2543: 
 2544: sub make_passwd_file {
 2545:     my ($uname, $umode,$npass,$passfilename)=@_;
 2546:     my $result="ok\n";
 2547:     if ($umode eq 'krb4' or $umode eq 'krb5') {
 2548: 	{
 2549: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 2550: 	    print $pf "$umode:$npass\n";
 2551: 	}
 2552:     } elsif ($umode eq 'internal') {
 2553: 	my $salt=time;
 2554: 	$salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 2555: 	my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 2556: 	{
 2557: 	    &Debug("Creating internal auth");
 2558: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 2559: 	    print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n"; 
 2560: 	}
 2561:     } elsif ($umode eq 'localauth') {
 2562: 	{
 2563: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 2564: 	    print $pf "localauth:$npass\n";
 2565: 	}
 2566:     } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {
 2567: 	{
 2568: 	    my $execpath="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/"."lcuseradd";
 2569: 	    {
 2570: 		&Debug("Executing external: ".$execpath);
 2571: 		&Debug("user  = ".$uname.", Password =". $npass);
 2572: 		my $se = IO::File->new("|$execpath > $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lcuseradd.log");
 2573: 		print $se "$uname\n";
 2574: 		print $se "$npass\n";
 2575: 		print $se "$npass\n";
 2576: 	    }
 2577: 	    my $useraddok = $?;
 2578: 	    if($useraddok > 0) {
 2579: 		&logthis("Failed lcuseradd: ".&lcuseraddstrerror($useraddok));
 2580: 	    }
 2581: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 2582: 	    print $pf "unix:\n";
 2583: 	}
 2584:     } elsif ($umode eq 'none') {
 2585: 	{
 2586: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 2587: 	    print $pf "none:\n";
 2588: 	}
 2589:     } else {
 2590: 	$result="auth_mode_error\n";
 2591:     }
 2592:     return $result;
 2593: }
 2594: 
 2595: sub sethost {
 2596:     my ($remotereq) = @_;
 2597:     my (undef,$hostid)=split(/:/,$remotereq);
 2598:     if (!defined($hostid)) { $hostid=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 2599:     if ($hostip{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}} eq $hostip{$hostid}) {
 2600: 	$currenthostid=$hostid;
 2601: 	$currentdomainid=$hostdom{$hostid};
 2602: 	&logthis("Setting hostid to $hostid, and domain to $currentdomainid");
 2603:     } else {
 2604: 	&logthis("Requested host id $hostid not an alias of ".
 2605: 		 $perlvar{'lonHostID'}." refusing connection");
 2606: 	return 'unable_to_set';
 2607:     }
 2608:     return 'ok';
 2609: }
 2610: 
 2611: sub version {
 2612:     my ($userinput)=@_;
 2613:     $remoteVERSION=(split(/:/,$userinput))[1];
 2614:     return "version:$VERSION";
 2615: }
 2616: 
 2617: #There is a copy of this in lonnet.pm
 2618: sub userload {
 2619:     my $numusers=0;
 2620:     {
 2621: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
 2622: 	my $filename;
 2623: 	my $curtime=time;
 2624: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
 2625: 	    if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..') {next;}
 2626: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
 2627: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 3600) { $numusers++; }
 2628: 	}
 2629: 	closedir(LONIDS);
 2630:     }
 2631:     my $userloadpercent=0;
 2632:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
 2633:     if ($maxuserload) {
 2634: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
 2635:     }
 2636:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
 2637:     return $userloadpercent;
 2638: }
 2639: 
 2640: # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
 2641: 
 2642: =head1 NAME
 2643: 
 2644: lond - "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
 2645: 
 2646: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 2647: 
 2648: Usage: B<lond>
 2649: 
 2650: Should only be run as user=www.  This is a command-line script which
 2651: is invoked by B<loncron>.  There is no expectation that a typical user
 2652: will manually start B<lond> from the command-line.  (In other words,
 2653: DO NOT START B<lond> YOURSELF.)
 2654: 
 2655: =head1 DESCRIPTION
 2656: 
 2657: There are two characteristics associated with the running of B<lond>,
 2658: PROCESS MANAGEMENT (starting, stopping, handling child processes)
 2659: and SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES (password authentication, user creation,
 2660: subscriptions, etc).  These are described in two large
 2661: sections below.
 2662: 
 2663: B<PROCESS MANAGEMENT>
 2664: 
 2665: Preforker - server who forks first. Runs as a daemon. HUPs.
 2666: Uses IDEA encryption
 2667: 
 2668: B<lond> forks off children processes that correspond to the other servers
 2669: in the network.  Management of these processes can be done at the
 2670: parent process level or the child process level.
 2671: 
 2672: B<logs/lond.log> is the location of log messages.
 2673: 
 2674: The process management is now explained in terms of linux shell commands,
 2675: subroutines internal to this code, and signal assignments:
 2676: 
 2677: =over 4
 2678: 
 2679: =item *
 2680: 
 2681: PID is stored in B<logs/lond.pid>
 2682: 
 2683: This is the process id number of the parent B<lond> process.
 2684: 
 2685: =item *
 2686: 
 2687: SIGTERM and SIGINT
 2688: 
 2689: Parent signal assignment:
 2690:  $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 2691: 
 2692: Child signal assignment:
 2693:  $SIG{INT}  = 'DEFAULT'; (and SIGTERM is DEFAULT also)
 2694: (The child dies and a SIGALRM is sent to parent, awaking parent from slumber
 2695:  to restart a new child.)
 2696: 
 2697: Command-line invocations:
 2698:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGTERM I<PID>
 2699:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGINT I<PID>
 2700: 
 2701: Subroutine B<HUNTSMAN>:
 2702:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 2703: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 2704: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
 2705: 
 2706: =item *
 2707: 
 2708: SIGHUP
 2709: 
 2710: Current bug:
 2711:  This signal can only be processed the first time
 2712: on the parent process.  Subsequent SIGHUP signals
 2713: have no effect.
 2714: 
 2715: Parent signal assignment:
 2716:  $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 2717: 
 2718: Child signal assignment:
 2719:  none (nothing happens)
 2720: 
 2721: Command-line invocations:
 2722:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGHUP I<PID>
 2723: 
 2724: Subroutine B<HUPSMAN>:
 2725:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 2726: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 2727: The B<lond.pid> file is cleared.
 2728: 
 2729: =item *
 2730: 
 2731: SIGUSR1
 2732: 
 2733: Parent signal assignment:
 2734:  $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
 2735: 
 2736: Child signal assignment:
 2737:  $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 2738: 
 2739: Command-line invocations:
 2740:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGUSR1 I<PID>
 2741: 
 2742: Subroutine B<USRMAN>:
 2743:  When invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 2744: SIGUSR1 is sent to all the children, and the status of
 2745: each connection is logged.
 2746: 
 2747: =item *
 2748: 
 2749: SIGUSR2
 2750: 
 2751: Parent Signal assignment:
 2752:     $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts
 2753: 
 2754: Child signal assignment:
 2755:     NONE
 2756: 
 2757: 
 2758: =item *
 2759: 
 2760: SIGCHLD
 2761: 
 2762: Parent signal assignment:
 2763:  $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 2764: 
 2765: Child signal assignment:
 2766:  none
 2767: 
 2768: Command-line invocations:
 2769:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGCHLD I<PID>
 2770: 
 2771: Subroutine B<REAPER>:
 2772:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 2773: Information pertaining to the child is removed.
 2774: The socket port is cleaned up.
 2775: 
 2776: =back
 2777: 
 2778: B<SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES>
 2779: 
 2780: Server-side information can be accepted in an encrypted or non-encrypted
 2781: method.
 2782: 
 2783: =over 4
 2784: 
 2785: =item ping
 2786: 
 2787: Query a client in the hosts.tab table; "Are you there?"
 2788: 
 2789: =item pong
 2790: 
 2791: Respond to a ping query.
 2792: 
 2793: =item ekey
 2794: 
 2795: Read in encrypted key, make cipher.  Respond with a buildkey.
 2796: 
 2797: =item load
 2798: 
 2799: Respond with CPU load based on a computation upon /proc/loadavg.
 2800: 
 2801: =item currentauth
 2802: 
 2803: Reply with current authentication information (only over an
 2804: encrypted channel).
 2805: 
 2806: =item auth
 2807: 
 2808: Only over an encrypted channel, reply as to whether a user's
 2809: authentication information can be validated.
 2810: 
 2811: =item passwd
 2812: 
 2813: Allow for a password to be set.
 2814: 
 2815: =item makeuser
 2816: 
 2817: Make a user.
 2818: 
 2819: =item passwd
 2820: 
 2821: Allow for authentication mechanism and password to be changed.
 2822: 
 2823: =item home
 2824: 
 2825: Respond to a question "are you the home for a given user?"
 2826: 
 2827: =item update
 2828: 
 2829: Update contents of a subscribed resource.
 2830: 
 2831: =item unsubscribe
 2832: 
 2833: The server is unsubscribing from a resource.
 2834: 
 2835: =item subscribe
 2836: 
 2837: The server is subscribing to a resource.
 2838: 
 2839: =item log
 2840: 
 2841: Place in B<logs/lond.log>
 2842: 
 2843: =item put
 2844: 
 2845: stores hash in namespace
 2846: 
 2847: =item rolesput
 2848: 
 2849: put a role into a user's environment
 2850: 
 2851: =item get
 2852: 
 2853: returns hash with keys from array
 2854: reference filled in from namespace
 2855: 
 2856: =item eget
 2857: 
 2858: returns hash with keys from array
 2859: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 2860: 
 2861: =item rolesget
 2862: 
 2863: get a role from a user's environment
 2864: 
 2865: =item del
 2866: 
 2867: deletes keys out of array from namespace
 2868: 
 2869: =item keys
 2870: 
 2871: returns namespace keys
 2872: 
 2873: =item dump
 2874: 
 2875: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 2876: 
 2877: =item store
 2878: 
 2879: stores hash permanently
 2880: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 2881: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 2882: be derived from the ENV
 2883: 
 2884: =item restore
 2885: 
 2886: returns a hash for a given url
 2887: 
 2888: =item querysend
 2889: 
 2890: Tells client about the lonsql process that has been launched in response
 2891: to a sent query.
 2892: 
 2893: =item queryreply
 2894: 
 2895: Accept information from lonsql and make appropriate storage in temporary
 2896: file space.
 2897: 
 2898: =item idput
 2899: 
 2900: Defines usernames as corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 2901: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 2902: 
 2903: =item idget
 2904: 
 2905: Returns usernames corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 2906: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 2907: 
 2908: =item tmpput
 2909: 
 2910: Accept and store information in temporary space.
 2911: 
 2912: =item tmpget
 2913: 
 2914: Send along temporarily stored information.
 2915: 
 2916: =item ls
 2917: 
 2918: List part of a user's directory.
 2919: 
 2920: =item pushtable
 2921: 
 2922: Pushes a file in /home/httpd/lonTab directory.  Currently limited to:
 2923: hosts.tab and domain.tab. The old file is copied to  *.tab.backup but
 2924: must be restored manually in case of a problem with the new table file.
 2925: pushtable requires that the request be encrypted and validated via
 2926: ValidateManager.  The form of the command is:
 2927: enc:pushtable tablename <tablecontents> \n
 2928: where pushtable, tablename and <tablecontents> will be encrypted, but \n is a 
 2929: cleartext newline.
 2930: 
 2931: =item Hanging up (exit or init)
 2932: 
 2933: What to do when a client tells the server that they (the client)
 2934: are leaving the network.
 2935: 
 2936: =item unknown command
 2937: 
 2938: If B<lond> is sent an unknown command (not in the list above),
 2939: it replys to the client "unknown_cmd".
 2940: 
 2941: 
 2942: =item UNKNOWN CLIENT
 2943: 
 2944: If the anti-spoofing algorithm cannot verify the client,
 2945: the client is rejected (with a "refused" message sent
 2946: to the client, and the connection is closed.
 2947: 
 2948: =back
 2949: 
 2950: =head1 PREREQUISITES
 2951: 
 2952: IO::Socket
 2953: IO::File
 2954: Apache::File
 2955: Symbol
 2956: POSIX
 2957: Crypt::IDEA
 2958: LWP::UserAgent()
 2959: GDBM_File
 2960: Authen::Krb4
 2961: Authen::Krb5
 2962: 
 2963: =head1 COREQUISITES
 2964: 
 2965: =head1 OSNAMES
 2966: 
 2967: linux
 2968: 
 2969: =head1 SCRIPT CATEGORIES
 2970: 
 2971: Server/Process
 2972: 
 2973: =cut

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