File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lond
Revision 1.477: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Sun Jul 31 22:55:48 2011 UTC (12 years, 9 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- New routine in lonnet.pm: &get_remote_globals()
  to retrieve contents of package globals for lonnet.pm on a remote server.
  - Corresponding handler in lond: &read_lonnet_global().

    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
    2: # The LearningOnline Network
    3: # lond "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
    4: #
    5: # $Id: lond,v 1.477 2011/07/31 22:55:48 raeburn Exp $
    6: #
    7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    8: #
    9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
   10: #
   11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
   14: # (at your option) any later version.
   15: #
   16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   18: 
   19: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   20: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   21: #
   22: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   23: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   24: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   25: #
   26: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   27: #
   28: 
   29: 
   30: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   31: #
   32: 
   33: use strict;
   34: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   35: use LONCAPA;
   36: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   37: 
   38: use IO::Socket;
   39: use IO::File;
   40: #use Apache::File;
   41: use POSIX;
   42: use Crypt::IDEA;
   43: use LWP::UserAgent();
   44: use Digest::MD5 qw(md5_hex);
   45: use GDBM_File;
   46: use Authen::Krb5;
   47: use localauth;
   48: use localenroll;
   49: use localstudentphoto;
   50: use File::Copy;
   51: use File::Find;
   52: use LONCAPA::lonlocal;
   53: use LONCAPA::lonssl;
   54: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   55: use Apache::lonnet;
   56: use Mail::Send;
   57: 
   58: my $DEBUG = 0;		       # Non zero to enable debug log entries.
   59: 
   60: my $status='';
   61: my $lastlog='';
   62: 
   63: my $VERSION='$Revision: 1.477 $'; #' stupid emacs
   64: my $remoteVERSION;
   65: my $currenthostid="default";
   66: my $currentdomainid;
   67: 
   68: my $client;
   69: my $clientip;			# IP address of client.
   70: my $clientname;			# LonCAPA name of client.
   71: my $clientversion;              # LonCAPA version running on client.
   72: my $clienthomedom;              # LonCAPA domain of homeID for client. 
   73:                                 # primary library server. 
   74: 
   75: my $server;
   76: 
   77: my $keymode;
   78: 
   79: my $cipher;			# Cipher key negotiated with client
   80: my $tmpsnum = 0;		# Id of tmpputs.
   81: 
   82: # 
   83: #   Connection type is:
   84: #      client                   - All client actions are allowed
   85: #      manager                  - only management functions allowed.
   86: #      both                     - Both management and client actions are allowed
   87: #
   88: 
   89: my $ConnectionType;
   90: 
   91: my %managers;			# Ip -> manager names
   92: 
   93: my %perlvar;			# Will have the apache conf defined perl vars.
   94: 
   95: #
   96: #   The hash below is used for command dispatching, and is therefore keyed on the request keyword.
   97: #    Each element of the hash contains a reference to an array that contains:
   98: #          A reference to a sub that executes the request corresponding to the keyword.
   99: #          A flag that is true if the request must be encoded to be acceptable.
  100: #          A mask with bits as follows:
  101: #                      CLIENT_OK    - Set when the function is allowed by ordinary clients
  102: #                      MANAGER_OK   - Set when the function is allowed to manager clients.
  103: #
  104: my $CLIENT_OK  = 1;
  105: my $MANAGER_OK = 2;
  106: my %Dispatcher;
  107: 
  108: 
  109: #
  110: #  The array below are password error strings."
  111: #
  112: my $lastpwderror    = 13;		# Largest error number from lcpasswd.
  113: my @passwderrors = ("ok",
  114: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd must be run as user 'www'",
  115: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd got incorrect number of arguments",
  116: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd did not get the right nubmer of input text lines",
  117: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd too many simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  118: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User does not exist.",
  119: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Incorrect current passwd",
  120: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Unable to su to root.",
  121: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Cannot set new passwd.",
  122: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Username has invalid characters",
  123: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Invalid characters in password",
  124: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User already exists", 
  125:                    "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Something went wrong with user addition.",
  126: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Password mismatch",
  127: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Error filename is invalid");
  128: 
  129: 
  130: #  The array below are lcuseradd error strings.:
  131: 
  132: my $lastadderror = 13;
  133: my @adderrors    = ("ok",
  134: 		    "User ID mismatch, lcuseradd must run as user www",
  135: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of command line parameters must be 3",
  136: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of stdinput lines, must be 3",
  137: 		    "lcuseradd Too many other simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  138: 		    "lcuseradd User does not exist",
  139: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to make www member of users's group",
  140: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to su to root",
  141: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to set password",
  142: 		    "lcuseradd Username has invalid characters",
  143: 		    "lcuseradd Password has an invalid character",
  144: 		    "lcuseradd User already exists",
  145: 		    "lcuseradd Could not add user.",
  146: 		    "lcuseradd Password mismatch");
  147: 
  148: 
  149: # This array are the errors from lcinstallfile:
  150: 
  151: my @installerrors = ("ok",
  152: 		     "Initial user id of client not that of www",
  153: 		     "Usage error, not enough command line arguments",
  154: 		     "Source file name does not exist",
  155: 		     "Destination file name does not exist",
  156: 		     "Some file operation failed",
  157: 		     "Invalid table filename."
  158: 		     );
  159: 
  160: #
  161: #   Statistics that are maintained and dislayed in the status line.
  162: #
  163: my $Transactions = 0;		# Number of attempted transactions.
  164: my $Failures     = 0;		# Number of transcations failed.
  165: 
  166: #   ResetStatistics: 
  167: #      Resets the statistics counters:
  168: #
  169: sub ResetStatistics {
  170:     $Transactions = 0;
  171:     $Failures     = 0;
  172: }
  173: 
  174: #------------------------------------------------------------------------
  175: #
  176: #   LocalConnection
  177: #     Completes the formation of a locally authenticated connection.
  178: #     This function will ensure that the 'remote' client is really the
  179: #     local host.  If not, the connection is closed, and the function fails.
  180: #     If so, initcmd is parsed for the name of a file containing the
  181: #     IDEA session key.  The fie is opened, read, deleted and the session
  182: #     key returned to the caller.
  183: #
  184: # Parameters:
  185: #   $Socket      - Socket open on client.
  186: #   $initcmd     - The full text of the init command.
  187: #
  188: # Returns:
  189: #     IDEA session key on success.
  190: #     undef on failure.
  191: #
  192: sub LocalConnection {
  193:     my ($Socket, $initcmd) = @_;
  194:     Debug("Attempting local connection: $initcmd client: $clientip");
  195:     if($clientip ne "127.0.0.1") {
  196: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> LocalConnection rejecting non local: '
  197: 		 ."$clientip ne 127.0.0.1 </font>");
  198: 	close $Socket;
  199: 	return undef;
  200:     }  else {
  201: 	chomp($initcmd);	# Get rid of \n in filename.
  202: 	my ($init, $type, $name) = split(/:/, $initcmd);
  203: 	Debug(" Init command: $init $type $name ");
  204: 
  205: 	# Require that $init = init, and $type = local:  Otherwise
  206: 	# the caller is insane:
  207: 
  208: 	if(($init ne "init") && ($type ne "local")) {
  209: 	    &logthis('<font color = "red"> LocalConnection: caller is insane! '
  210: 		     ."init = $init, and type = $type </font>");
  211: 	    close($Socket);;
  212: 	    return undef;
  213: 		
  214: 	}
  215: 	#  Now get the key filename:
  216: 
  217: 	my $IDEAKey = lonlocal::ReadKeyFile($name);
  218: 	return $IDEAKey;
  219:     }
  220: }
  221: #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  222: #
  223: #  SSLConnection
  224: #   Completes the formation of an ssh authenticated connection. The
  225: #   socket is promoted to an ssl socket.  If this promotion and the associated
  226: #   certificate exchange are successful, the IDEA key is generated and sent
  227: #   to the remote peer via the SSL tunnel. The IDEA key is also returned to
  228: #   the caller after the SSL tunnel is torn down.
  229: #
  230: # Parameters:
  231: #   Name              Type             Purpose
  232: #   $Socket          IO::Socket::INET  Plaintext socket.
  233: #
  234: # Returns:
  235: #    IDEA key on success.
  236: #    undef on failure.
  237: #
  238: sub SSLConnection {
  239:     my $Socket   = shift;
  240: 
  241:     Debug("SSLConnection: ");
  242:     my $KeyFile         = lonssl::KeyFile();
  243:     if(!$KeyFile) {
  244: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  245: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  246: 		 ."Can't get key file $err </font>");
  247: 	return undef;
  248:     }
  249:     my ($CACertificate,
  250: 	$Certificate) = lonssl::CertificateFile();
  251: 
  252: 
  253:     # If any of the key, certificate or certificate authority 
  254:     # certificate filenames are not defined, this can't work.
  255: 
  256:     if((!$Certificate) || (!$CACertificate)) {
  257: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  258: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  259: 		 ."Can't get certificates: $err </font>");
  260: 
  261: 	return undef;
  262:     }
  263:     Debug("Key: $KeyFile CA: $CACertificate Cert: $Certificate");
  264: 
  265:     # Indicate to our peer that we can procede with
  266:     # a transition to ssl authentication:
  267: 
  268:     print $Socket "ok:ssl\n";
  269: 
  270:     Debug("Approving promotion -> ssl");
  271:     #  And do so:
  272: 
  273:     my $SSLSocket = lonssl::PromoteServerSocket($Socket,
  274: 						$CACertificate,
  275: 						$Certificate,
  276: 						$KeyFile);
  277:     if(! ($SSLSocket) ) {	# SSL socket promotion failed.
  278: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  279: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL "
  280: 		 ."SSL Socket promotion failed: $err </font>");
  281: 	return undef;
  282:     }
  283:     Debug("SSL Promotion successful");
  284: 
  285:     # 
  286:     #  The only thing we'll use the socket for is to send the IDEA key
  287:     #  to the peer:
  288: 
  289:     my $Key = lonlocal::CreateCipherKey();
  290:     print $SSLSocket "$Key\n";
  291: 
  292:     lonssl::Close($SSLSocket); 
  293: 
  294:     Debug("Key exchange complete: $Key");
  295: 
  296:     return $Key;
  297: }
  298: #
  299: #     InsecureConnection: 
  300: #        If insecure connections are allowd,
  301: #        exchange a challenge with the client to 'validate' the
  302: #        client (not really, but that's the protocol):
  303: #        We produce a challenge string that's sent to the client.
  304: #        The client must then echo the challenge verbatim to us.
  305: #
  306: #  Parameter:
  307: #      Socket      - Socket open on the client.
  308: #  Returns:
  309: #      1           - success.
  310: #      0           - failure (e.g.mismatch or insecure not allowed).
  311: #
  312: sub InsecureConnection {
  313:     my $Socket  =  shift;
  314: 
  315:     #   Don't even start if insecure connections are not allowed.
  316: 
  317:     if(! $perlvar{londAllowInsecure}) {	# Insecure connections not allowed.
  318: 	return 0;
  319:     }
  320: 
  321:     #   Fabricate a challenge string and send it..
  322: 
  323:     my $challenge = "$$".time;	# pid + time.
  324:     print $Socket "$challenge\n";
  325:     &status("Waiting for challenge reply");
  326: 
  327:     my $answer = <$Socket>;
  328:     $answer    =~s/\W//g;
  329:     if($challenge eq $answer) {
  330: 	return 1;
  331:     } else {
  332: 	logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING client did not respond to challenge</font>");
  333: 	&status("No challenge reqply");
  334: 	return 0;
  335:     }
  336:     
  337: 
  338: }
  339: #
  340: #   Safely execute a command (as long as it's not a shel command and doesn
  341: #   not require/rely on shell escapes.   The function operates by doing a
  342: #   a pipe based fork and capturing stdout and stderr  from the pipe.
  343: #
  344: # Formal Parameters:
  345: #     $line                    - A line of text to be executed as a command.
  346: # Returns:
  347: #     The output from that command.  If the output is multiline the caller
  348: #     must know how to split up the output.
  349: #
  350: #
  351: sub execute_command {
  352:     my ($line)    = @_;
  353:     my @words     = split(/\s/, $line);	# Bust the command up into words.
  354:     my $output    = "";
  355: 
  356:     my $pid = open(CHILD, "-|");
  357:     
  358:     if($pid) {			# Parent process
  359: 	Debug("In parent process for execute_command");
  360: 	my @data = <CHILD>;	# Read the child's outupt...
  361: 	close CHILD;
  362: 	foreach my $output_line (@data) {
  363: 	    Debug("Adding $output_line");
  364: 	    $output .= $output_line; # Presumably has a \n on it.
  365: 	}
  366: 
  367:     } else {			# Child process
  368: 	close (STDERR);
  369: 	open  (STDERR, ">&STDOUT");# Combine stderr, and stdout...
  370: 	exec(@words);		# won't return.
  371:     }
  372:     return $output;
  373: }
  374: 
  375: 
  376: #   GetCertificate: Given a transaction that requires a certificate,
  377: #   this function will extract the certificate from the transaction
  378: #   request.  Note that at this point, the only concept of a certificate
  379: #   is the hostname to which we are connected.
  380: #
  381: #   Parameter:
  382: #      request   - The request sent by our client (this parameterization may
  383: #                  need to change when we really use a certificate granting
  384: #                  authority.
  385: #
  386: sub GetCertificate {
  387:     my $request = shift;
  388: 
  389:     return $clientip;
  390: }
  391: 
  392: #
  393: #   Return true if client is a manager.
  394: #
  395: sub isManager {
  396:     return (($ConnectionType eq "manager") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  397: }
  398: #
  399: #   Return tru if client can do client functions
  400: #
  401: sub isClient {
  402:     return (($ConnectionType eq "client") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  403: }
  404: 
  405: 
  406: #
  407: #   ReadManagerTable: Reads in the current manager table. For now this is
  408: #                     done on each manager authentication because:
  409: #                     - These authentications are not frequent
  410: #                     - This allows dynamic changes to the manager table
  411: #                       without the need to signal to the lond.
  412: #
  413: sub ReadManagerTable {
  414: 
  415:     &Debug("Reading manager table");
  416:     #   Clean out the old table first..
  417: 
  418:    foreach my $key (keys %managers) {
  419:       delete $managers{$key};
  420:    }
  421: 
  422:    my $tablename = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/managers.tab";
  423:    if (!open (MANAGERS, $tablename)) {
  424:        my $hostname = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  425:        if (&Apache::lonnet::is_LC_dns($hostname)) {
  426:            &logthis('<font color="red">No manager table.  Nobody can manage!!</font>');
  427:        }
  428:        return;
  429:    }
  430:    while(my $host = <MANAGERS>) {
  431:       chomp($host);
  432:       if ($host =~ "^#") {                  # Comment line.
  433:          next;
  434:       }
  435:       if (!defined &Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($host)) { # This is a non cluster member
  436: 	    #  The entry is of the form:
  437: 	    #    cluname:hostname
  438: 	    #  cluname - A 'cluster hostname' is needed in order to negotiate
  439: 	    #            the host key.
  440: 	    #  hostname- The dns name of the host.
  441: 	    #
  442:           my($cluname, $dnsname) = split(/:/, $host);
  443:           
  444:           my $ip = gethostbyname($dnsname);
  445:           if(defined($ip)) {                 # bad names don't deserve entry.
  446:             my $hostip = inet_ntoa($ip);
  447:             $managers{$hostip} = $cluname;
  448:             logthis('<font color="green"> registering manager '.
  449:                     "$dnsname as $cluname with $hostip </font>\n");
  450:          }
  451:       } else {
  452:          logthis('<font color="green"> existing host'." $host</font>\n");
  453:          $managers{&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($host)} = $host;  # Use info from cluster tab if cluster memeber
  454:       }
  455:    }
  456: }
  457: 
  458: #
  459: #  ValidManager: Determines if a given certificate represents a valid manager.
  460: #                in this primitive implementation, the 'certificate' is
  461: #                just the connecting loncapa client name.  This is checked
  462: #                against a valid client list in the configuration.
  463: #
  464: #                  
  465: sub ValidManager {
  466:     my $certificate = shift; 
  467: 
  468:     return isManager;
  469: }
  470: #
  471: #  CopyFile:  Called as part of the process of installing a 
  472: #             new configuration file.  This function copies an existing
  473: #             file to a backup file.
  474: # Parameters:
  475: #     oldfile  - Name of the file to backup.
  476: #     newfile  - Name of the backup file.
  477: # Return:
  478: #     0   - Failure (errno has failure reason).
  479: #     1   - Success.
  480: #
  481: sub CopyFile {
  482: 
  483:     my ($oldfile, $newfile) = @_;
  484: 
  485:     if (! copy($oldfile,$newfile)) {
  486:         return 0;
  487:     }
  488:     chmod(0660, $newfile);
  489:     return 1;
  490: }
  491: #
  492: #  Host files are passed out with externally visible host IPs.
  493: #  If, for example, we are behind a fire-wall or NAT host, our 
  494: #  internally visible IP may be different than the externally
  495: #  visible IP.  Therefore, we always adjust the contents of the
  496: #  host file so that the entry for ME is the IP that we believe
  497: #  we have.  At present, this is defined as the entry that
  498: #  DNS has for us.  If by some chance we are not able to get a
  499: #  DNS translation for us, then we assume that the host.tab file
  500: #  is correct.  
  501: #    BUGBUGBUG - in the future, we really should see if we can
  502: #       easily query the interface(s) instead.
  503: # Parameter(s):
  504: #     contents    - The contents of the host.tab to check.
  505: # Returns:
  506: #     newcontents - The adjusted contents.
  507: #
  508: #
  509: sub AdjustHostContents {
  510:     my $contents  = shift;
  511:     my $adjusted;
  512:     my $me        = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  513: 
  514:     foreach my $line (split(/\n/,$contents)) {
  515: 	if(!(($line eq "") || ($line =~ /^ *\#/) || ($line =~ /^ *$/) ||
  516:              ($line =~ /^\s*\^/))) {
  517: 	    chomp($line);
  518: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon)=split(/:/,$line);
  519: 	    if ($id eq $me) {
  520: 		my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
  521: 		my $ipnew = inet_ntoa($ip);
  522: 		$ip = $ipnew;
  523: 		#  Reconstruct the host line and append to adjusted:
  524: 		
  525: 		my $newline = "$id:$domain:$role:$name:$ip";
  526: 		if($maxcon ne "") { # Not all hosts have loncnew tuning params
  527: 		    $newline .= ":$maxcon:$idleto:$mincon";
  528: 		}
  529: 		$adjusted .= $newline."\n";
  530: 		
  531: 	    } else {		# Not me, pass unmodified.
  532: 		$adjusted .= $line."\n";
  533: 	    }
  534: 	} else {                  # Blank or comment never re-written.
  535: 	    $adjusted .= $line."\n";	# Pass blanks and comments as is.
  536: 	}
  537:     }
  538:     return $adjusted;
  539: }
  540: #
  541: #   InstallFile: Called to install an administrative file:
  542: #       - The file is created int a temp directory called <name>.tmp
  543: #       - lcinstall file is called to install the file.
  544: #         since the web app has no direct write access to the table directory
  545: #
  546: #  Parameters:
  547: #       Name of the file
  548: #       File Contents.
  549: #  Return:
  550: #      nonzero - success.
  551: #      0       - failure and $! has an errno.
  552: # Assumptions:
  553: #    File installtion is a relatively infrequent
  554: #
  555: sub InstallFile {
  556: 
  557:     my ($Filename, $Contents) = @_;
  558: #     my $TempFile = $Filename.".tmp";
  559:     my $exedir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  560:     my $tmpdir = $exedir.'/tmp/';
  561:     my $TempFile = $tmpdir."TempTableFile.tmp";
  562: 
  563:     #  Open the file for write:
  564: 
  565:     my $fh = IO::File->new("> $TempFile"); # Write to temp.
  566:     if(!(defined $fh)) {
  567: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Unable to create '.$TempFile."</font>");
  568: 	return 0;
  569:     }
  570:     #  write the contents of the file:
  571: 
  572:     print $fh ($Contents); 
  573:     $fh->close;			# In case we ever have a filesystem w. locking
  574: 
  575:     chmod(0664, $TempFile);	# Everyone can write it.
  576: 
  577:     # Use lcinstall file to put the file in the table directory...
  578: 
  579:     &Debug("Opening pipe to $exedir/lcinstallfile $TempFile $Filename");
  580:     my $pf = IO::File->new("| $exedir/lcinstallfile   $TempFile $Filename > $exedir/logs/lcinstallfile.log");
  581:     close $pf;
  582:     my $err = $?;
  583:     &Debug("Status is $err");
  584:     if ($err != 0) {
  585: 	my $msg = $err;
  586: 	if ($err < @installerrors) {
  587: 	    $msg = $installerrors[$err];
  588: 	}
  589: 	&logthis("Install failed for table file $Filename : $msg");
  590: 	return 0;
  591:     }
  592: 
  593:     # Remove the temp file:
  594: 
  595:     unlink($TempFile);
  596: 
  597:     return 1;
  598: }
  599: 
  600: 
  601: #
  602: #   ConfigFileFromSelector: converts a configuration file selector
  603: #                 into a configuration file pathname.
  604: #                 Supports the following file selectors: 
  605: #                 hosts, domain, dns_hosts, dns_domain  
  606: #
  607: #
  608: #  Parameters:
  609: #      selector  - Configuration file selector.
  610: #  Returns:
  611: #      Full path to the file or undef if the selector is invalid.
  612: #
  613: sub ConfigFileFromSelector {
  614:     my $selector   = shift;
  615:     my $tablefile;
  616: 
  617:     my $tabledir = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/';
  618:     if (($selector eq "hosts") || ($selector eq "domain") || 
  619:         ($selector eq "dns_hosts") || ($selector eq "dns_domain")) {
  620: 	$tablefile =  $tabledir.$selector.'.tab';
  621:     }
  622:     return $tablefile;
  623: }
  624: #
  625: #   PushFile:  Called to do an administrative push of a file.
  626: #              - Ensure the file being pushed is one we support.
  627: #              - Backup the old file to <filename.saved>
  628: #              - Separate the contents of the new file out from the
  629: #                rest of the request.
  630: #              - Write the new file.
  631: #  Parameter:
  632: #     Request - The entire user request.  This consists of a : separated
  633: #               string pushfile:tablename:contents.
  634: #     NOTE:  The contents may have :'s in it as well making things a bit
  635: #            more interesting... but not much.
  636: #  Returns:
  637: #     String to send to client ("ok" or "refused" if bad file).
  638: #
  639: sub PushFile {
  640:     my $request = shift;    
  641:     my ($command, $filename, $contents) = split(":", $request, 3);
  642:     &Debug("PushFile");
  643:     
  644:     #  At this point in time, pushes for only the following tables are
  645:     #  supported:
  646:     #   hosts.tab  ($filename eq host).
  647:     #   domain.tab ($filename eq domain).
  648:     #   dns_hosts.tab ($filename eq dns_host).
  649:     #   dns_domain.tab ($filename eq dns_domain). 
  650:     # Construct the destination filename or reject the request.
  651:     #
  652:     # lonManage is supposed to ensure this, however this session could be
  653:     # part of some elaborate spoof that managed somehow to authenticate.
  654:     #
  655: 
  656: 
  657:     my $tablefile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filename);
  658:     if(! (defined $tablefile)) {
  659: 	return "refused";
  660:     }
  661: 
  662:     #  If the file being pushed is the host file, we adjust the entry for ourself so that the
  663:     #  IP will be our current IP as looked up in dns.  Note this is only 99% good as it's possible
  664:     #  to conceive of conditions where we don't have a DNS entry locally.  This is possible in a 
  665:     #  network sense but it doesn't make much sense in a LonCAPA sense so we ignore (for now)
  666:     #  that possibilty.
  667: 
  668:     if($filename eq "host") {
  669: 	$contents = AdjustHostContents($contents);
  670:     }
  671: 
  672:     #  Install the new file:
  673: 
  674:     &logthis("Installing new $tablefile contents:\n$contents");
  675:     if(!InstallFile($tablefile, $contents)) {
  676: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  677: 	 .$tablefile." $! </font>");
  678: 	return "error:$!";
  679:     } else {
  680: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> Installed new '.$tablefile
  681: 		 ." - transaction by: $clientname ($clientip)</font>");
  682:         my $adminmail = $perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'};
  683:         my $admindom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  684:         if ($admindom ne '') {
  685:             my %domconfig =
  686:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['contacts'],$admindom);
  687:             if (ref($domconfig{'contacts'}) eq 'HASH') {
  688:                 if ($domconfig{'contacts'}{'adminemail'} ne '') {
  689:                     $adminmail = $domconfig{'contacts'}{'adminemail'};
  690:                 }
  691:             }
  692:         }
  693:         if ($adminmail =~ /^[^\@]+\@[^\@]+$/) {
  694:             my $msg = new Mail::Send;
  695:             $msg->to($adminmail);
  696:             $msg->subject('LON-CAPA DNS update on '.$perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  697:             $msg->add('Content-type','text/plain; charset=UTF-8');
  698:             if (my $fh = $msg->open()) {
  699:                 print $fh 'Update to '.$tablefile.' from Cluster Manager '.
  700:                           "$clientname ($clientip)\n";
  701:                 $fh->close;
  702:             }
  703:         }
  704:     }
  705: 
  706:     #  Indicate success:
  707:  
  708:     return "ok";
  709: 
  710: }
  711: 
  712: #
  713: #  Called to re-init either lonc or lond.
  714: #
  715: #  Parameters:
  716: #    request   - The full request by the client.  This is of the form
  717: #                reinit:<process>  
  718: #                where <process> is allowed to be either of 
  719: #                lonc or lond
  720: #
  721: #  Returns:
  722: #     The string to be sent back to the client either:
  723: #   ok         - Everything worked just fine.
  724: #   error:why  - There was a failure and why describes the reason.
  725: #
  726: #
  727: sub ReinitProcess {
  728:     my $request = shift;
  729: 
  730: 
  731:     # separate the request (reinit) from the process identifier and
  732:     # validate it producing the name of the .pid file for the process.
  733:     #
  734:     #
  735:     my ($junk, $process) = split(":", $request);
  736:     my $processpidfile = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/logs/';
  737:     if($process eq 'lonc') {
  738: 	$processpidfile = $processpidfile."lonc.pid";
  739: 	if (!open(PIDFILE, "< $processpidfile")) {
  740: 	    return "error:Open failed for $processpidfile";
  741: 	}
  742: 	my $loncpid = <PIDFILE>;
  743: 	close(PIDFILE);
  744: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing lonc pid='.$loncpid
  745: 		."</font>");
  746: 	kill("USR2", $loncpid);
  747:     } elsif ($process eq 'lond') {
  748: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing self (lond) </font>');
  749: 	&UpdateHosts;			# Lond is us!!
  750:     } else {
  751: 	&logthis('<font color="yellow" Invalid reinit request for '.$process
  752: 		 ."</font>");
  753: 	return "error:Invalid process identifier $process";
  754:     }
  755:     return 'ok';
  756: }
  757: #   Validate a line in a configuration file edit script:
  758: #   Validation includes:
  759: #     - Ensuring the command is valid.
  760: #     - Ensuring the command has sufficient parameters
  761: #   Parameters:
  762: #     scriptline - A line to validate (\n has been stripped for what it's worth).
  763: #
  764: #   Return:
  765: #      0     - Invalid scriptline.
  766: #      1     - Valid scriptline
  767: #  NOTE:
  768: #     Only the command syntax is checked, not the executability of the
  769: #     command.
  770: #
  771: sub isValidEditCommand {
  772:     my $scriptline = shift;
  773: 
  774:     #   Line elements are pipe separated:
  775: 
  776:     my ($command, $key, $newline)  = split(/\|/, $scriptline);
  777:     &logthis('<font color="green"> isValideditCommand checking: '.
  778: 	     "Command = '$command', Key = '$key', Newline = '$newline' </font>\n");
  779:     
  780:     if ($command eq "delete") {
  781: 	#
  782: 	#   key with no newline.
  783: 	#
  784: 	if( ($key eq "") || ($newline ne "")) {
  785: 	    return 0;		# Must have key but no newline.
  786: 	} else {
  787: 	    return 1;		# Valid syntax.
  788: 	}
  789:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
  790: 	#
  791: 	#   key and newline:
  792: 	#
  793: 	if (($key eq "") || ($newline eq "")) {
  794: 	    return 0;
  795: 	} else {
  796: 	    return 1;
  797: 	}
  798:     } elsif ($command eq "append") {
  799: 	if (($key ne "") && ($newline eq "")) {
  800: 	    return 1;
  801: 	} else {
  802: 	    return 0;
  803: 	}
  804:     } else {
  805: 	return 0;		# Invalid command.
  806:     }
  807:     return 0;			# Should not get here!!!
  808: }
  809: #
  810: #   ApplyEdit - Applies an edit command to a line in a configuration 
  811: #               file.  It is the caller's responsiblity to validate the
  812: #               edit line.
  813: #   Parameters:
  814: #      $directive - A single edit directive to apply.  
  815: #                   Edit directives are of the form:
  816: #                  append|newline      - Appends a new line to the file.
  817: #                  replace|key|newline - Replaces the line with key value 'key'
  818: #                  delete|key          - Deletes the line with key value 'key'.
  819: #      $editor   - A config file editor object that contains the
  820: #                  file being edited.
  821: #
  822: sub ApplyEdit {
  823: 
  824:     my ($directive, $editor) = @_;
  825: 
  826:     # Break the directive down into its command and its parameters
  827:     # (at most two at this point.  The meaning of the parameters, if in fact
  828:     #  they exist depends on the command).
  829: 
  830:     my ($command, $p1, $p2) = split(/\|/, $directive);
  831: 
  832:     if($command eq "append") {
  833: 	$editor->Append($p1);	          # p1 - key p2 null.
  834:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
  835: 	$editor->ReplaceLine($p1, $p2);   # p1 - key p2 = newline.
  836:     } elsif ($command eq "delete") {
  837: 	$editor->DeleteLine($p1);         # p1 - key p2 null.
  838:     } else {			          # Should not get here!!!
  839: 	die "Invalid command given to ApplyEdit $command"
  840:     }
  841: }
  842: #
  843: # AdjustOurHost:
  844: #           Adjusts a host file stored in a configuration file editor object
  845: #           for the true IP address of this host. This is necessary for hosts
  846: #           that live behind a firewall.
  847: #           Those hosts have a publicly distributed IP of the firewall, but
  848: #           internally must use their actual IP.  We assume that a given
  849: #           host only has a single IP interface for now.
  850: # Formal Parameters:
  851: #     editor   - The configuration file editor to adjust.  This
  852: #                editor is assumed to contain a hosts.tab file.
  853: # Strategy:
  854: #    - Figure out our hostname.
  855: #    - Lookup the entry for this host.
  856: #    - Modify the line to contain our IP
  857: #    - Do a replace for this host.
  858: sub AdjustOurHost {
  859:     my $editor        = shift;
  860: 
  861:     # figure out who I am.
  862: 
  863:     my $myHostName    = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; # LonCAPA hostname.
  864: 
  865:     #  Get my host file entry.
  866: 
  867:     my $ConfigLine    = $editor->Find($myHostName);
  868:     if(! (defined $ConfigLine)) {
  869: 	die "AdjustOurHost - no entry for me in hosts file $myHostName";
  870:     }
  871:     # figure out my IP:
  872:     #   Use the config line to get my hostname.
  873:     #   Use gethostbyname to translate that into an IP address.
  874:     #
  875:     my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon) = split(/:/,$ConfigLine);
  876:     #
  877:     #  Reassemble the config line from the elements in the list.
  878:     #  Note that if the loncnew items were not present before, they will
  879:     #  be now even if they would be empty
  880:     #
  881:     my $newConfigLine = $id;
  882:     foreach my $item ($domain, $role, $name, $maxcon, $idleto, $mincon) {
  883: 	$newConfigLine .= ":".$item;
  884:     }
  885:     #  Replace the line:
  886: 
  887:     $editor->ReplaceLine($id, $newConfigLine);
  888:     
  889: }
  890: #
  891: #   ReplaceConfigFile:
  892: #              Replaces a configuration file with the contents of a
  893: #              configuration file editor object.
  894: #              This is done by:
  895: #              - Copying the target file to <filename>.old
  896: #              - Writing the new file to <filename>.tmp
  897: #              - Moving <filename.tmp>  -> <filename>
  898: #              This laborious process ensures that the system is never without
  899: #              a configuration file that's at least valid (even if the contents
  900: #              may be dated).
  901: #   Parameters:
  902: #        filename   - Name of the file to modify... this is a full path.
  903: #        editor     - Editor containing the file.
  904: #
  905: sub ReplaceConfigFile {
  906:     
  907:     my ($filename, $editor) = @_;
  908: 
  909:     CopyFile ($filename, $filename.".old");
  910: 
  911:     my $contents  = $editor->Get(); # Get the contents of the file.
  912: 
  913:     InstallFile($filename, $contents);
  914: }
  915: #   
  916: #
  917: #   Called to edit a configuration table  file
  918: #   Parameters:
  919: #      request           - The entire command/request sent by lonc or lonManage
  920: #   Return:
  921: #      The reply to send to the client.
  922: #
  923: sub EditFile {
  924:     my $request = shift;
  925: 
  926:     #  Split the command into it's pieces:  edit:filetype:script
  927: 
  928:     my ($cmd, $filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $request,3);	# : in script
  929: 
  930:     #  Check the pre-coditions for success:
  931: 
  932:     if($cmd != "edit") {	# Something is amiss afoot alack.
  933: 	return "error:edit request detected, but request != 'edit'\n";
  934:     }
  935:     if( ($filetype ne "hosts")  &&
  936: 	($filetype ne "domain")) {
  937: 	return "error:edit requested with invalid file specifier: $filetype \n";
  938:     }
  939: 
  940:     #   Split the edit script and check it's validity.
  941: 
  942:     my @scriptlines = split(/\n/, $script);  # one line per element.
  943:     my $linecount   = scalar(@scriptlines);
  944:     for(my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
  945: 	chomp($scriptlines[$i]);
  946: 	if(!isValidEditCommand($scriptlines[$i])) {
  947: 	    return "error:edit with bad script line: '$scriptlines[$i]' \n";
  948: 	}
  949:     }
  950: 
  951:     #   Execute the edit operation.
  952:     #   - Create a config file editor for the appropriate file and 
  953:     #   - execute each command in the script:
  954:     #
  955:     my $configfile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filetype);
  956:     if (!(defined $configfile)) {
  957: 	return "refused\n";
  958:     }
  959:     my $editor = ConfigFileEdit->new($configfile);
  960: 
  961:     for (my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
  962: 	ApplyEdit($scriptlines[$i], $editor);
  963:     }
  964:     # If the file is the host file, ensure that our host is
  965:     # adjusted to have our ip:
  966:     #
  967:     if($filetype eq "host") {
  968: 	AdjustOurHost($editor);
  969:     }
  970:     #  Finally replace the current file with our file.
  971:     #
  972:     ReplaceConfigFile($configfile, $editor);
  973: 
  974:     return "ok\n";
  975: }
  976: 
  977: #   read_profile
  978: #
  979: #   Returns a set of specific entries from a user's profile file.
  980: #   this is a utility function that is used by both get_profile_entry and
  981: #   get_profile_entry_encrypted.
  982: #
  983: # Parameters:
  984: #    udom       - Domain in which the user exists.
  985: #    uname      - User's account name (loncapa account)
  986: #    namespace  - The profile namespace to open.
  987: #    what       - A set of & separated queries.
  988: # Returns:
  989: #    If all ok: - The string that needs to be shipped back to the user.
  990: #    If failure - A string that starts with error: followed by the failure
  991: #                 reason.. note that this probabyl gets shipped back to the
  992: #                 user as well.
  993: #
  994: sub read_profile {
  995:     my ($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what) = @_;
  996:     
  997:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
  998: 				 &GDBM_READER());
  999:     if ($hashref) {
 1000:         my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 1001:         if ($namespace eq 'roles') {
 1002:             @queries = map { &unescape($_); } @queries; 
 1003:         }
 1004:         my $qresult='';
 1005: 	
 1006: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 1007: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";    # Presumably failure gives empty string.
 1008: 	}
 1009: 	$qresult=~s/\&$//;              # Remove trailing & from last lookup.
 1010: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 1011: 	    return $qresult;
 1012: 	} else {
 1013: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) Failed";
 1014: 	}
 1015:     } else {
 1016: 	if ($!+0 == 2) {
 1017: 	    return "error:No such file or GDBM reported bad block error";
 1018: 	} else {
 1019: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." tie (GDBM) Failed";
 1020: 	}
 1021:     }
 1022: 
 1023: }
 1024: #--------------------- Request Handlers --------------------------------------------
 1025: #
 1026: #   By convention each request handler registers itself prior to the sub 
 1027: #   declaration:
 1028: #
 1029: 
 1030: #++
 1031: #
 1032: #  Handles ping requests.
 1033: #  Parameters:
 1034: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1035: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1036: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1037: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1038: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1039: #                       known as.
 1040: #  Returns:
 1041: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1042: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1043: #  Side effects:
 1044: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1045: sub ping_handler {
 1046:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1047:     Debug("$cmd $tail $client .. $currenthostid:");
 1048:    
 1049:     Reply( $client,\$currenthostid,"$cmd:$tail");
 1050:    
 1051:     return 1;
 1052: }
 1053: &register_handler("ping", \&ping_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Ping unencoded, client or manager.
 1054: 
 1055: #++
 1056: #
 1057: # Handles pong requests.  Pong replies with our current host id, and
 1058: #                         the results of a ping sent to us via our lonc.
 1059: #
 1060: # Parameters:
 1061: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1062: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1063: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1064: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1065: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1066: #                       connected to.
 1067: #  Returns:
 1068: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1069: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1070: #  Side effects:
 1071: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1072: sub pong_handler {
 1073:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1074: 
 1075:     my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("ping",$clientname);
 1076:     &Reply( $replyfd, "$currenthostid:$reply\n", "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1077:     return 1;
 1078: }
 1079: &register_handler("pong", \&pong_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Pong unencoded, client or manager
 1080: 
 1081: #++
 1082: #      Called to establish an encrypted session key with the remote client.
 1083: #      Note that with secure lond, in most cases this function is never
 1084: #      invoked.  Instead, the secure session key is established either
 1085: #      via a local file that's locked down tight and only lives for a short
 1086: #      time, or via an ssl tunnel...and is generated from a bunch-o-random
 1087: #      bits from /dev/urandom, rather than the predictable pattern used by
 1088: #      by this sub.  This sub is only used in the old-style insecure
 1089: #      key negotiation.
 1090: # Parameters:
 1091: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1092: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1093: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1094: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1095: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1096: #                       known as.
 1097: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the host we're connected to.
 1098: #  Returns:
 1099: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1100: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1101: #  Implicit Outputs:
 1102: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1103: #      $cipher is set with a reference to a new IDEA encryption object.
 1104: #
 1105: sub establish_key_handler {
 1106:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1107: 
 1108:     my $buildkey=time.$$.int(rand 100000);
 1109:     $buildkey=~tr/1-6/A-F/;
 1110:     $buildkey=int(rand 100000).$buildkey.int(rand 100000);
 1111:     my $key=$currenthostid.$clientname;
 1112:     $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 1113:     $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
 1114:     $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
 1115:     $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
 1116:     $key=substr($key,0,32);
 1117:     my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
 1118:     $cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey;
 1119:     &Reply($replyfd, \$buildkey, "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1120:    
 1121:     return 1;
 1122: 
 1123: }
 1124: &register_handler("ekey", \&establish_key_handler, 0, 1,1);
 1125: 
 1126: #     Handler for the load command.  Returns the current system load average
 1127: #     to the requestor.
 1128: #
 1129: # Parameters:
 1130: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1131: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1132: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1133: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1134: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1135: #                       known as.
 1136: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the host we're connected to.
 1137: #  Returns:
 1138: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1139: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1140: #  Side effects:
 1141: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1142: sub load_handler {
 1143:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1144: 
 1145: 
 1146: 
 1147:    # Get the load average from /proc/loadavg and calculate it as a percentage of
 1148:    # the allowed load limit as set by the perl global variable lonLoadLim
 1149: 
 1150:     my $loadavg;
 1151:     my $loadfile=IO::File->new('/proc/loadavg');
 1152:    
 1153:     $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
 1154:     $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;                      # Extract the first field only.
 1155:    
 1156:     my $loadpercent=100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
 1157: 
 1158:     &Reply( $replyfd, \$loadpercent, "$cmd:$tail");
 1159:    
 1160:     return 1;
 1161: }
 1162: &register_handler("load", \&load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1163: 
 1164: #
 1165: #   Process the userload request.  This sub returns to the client the current
 1166: #  user load average.  It can be invoked either by clients or managers.
 1167: #
 1168: # Parameters:
 1169: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1170: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1171: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1172: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1173: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1174: #                       known as.
 1175: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the host we're connected to.
 1176: #  Returns:
 1177: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1178: #      0       - Program should exit
 1179: # Implicit inputs:
 1180: #     whatever the userload() function requires.
 1181: #  Implicit outputs:
 1182: #     the reply is written to the client.
 1183: #
 1184: sub user_load_handler {
 1185:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1186: 
 1187:     my $userloadpercent=&Apache::lonnet::userload();
 1188:     &Reply($replyfd, \$userloadpercent, "$cmd:$tail");
 1189:     
 1190:     return 1;
 1191: }
 1192: &register_handler("userload", \&user_load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1193: 
 1194: #   Process a request for the authorization type of a user:
 1195: #   (userauth).
 1196: #
 1197: # Parameters:
 1198: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1199: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1200: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1201: #  Returns:
 1202: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1203: #      0       - Program should exit
 1204: # Implicit outputs:
 1205: #    The user authorization type is written to the client.
 1206: #
 1207: sub user_authorization_type {
 1208:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1209:    
 1210:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1211:    
 1212:     #  Pull the domain and username out of the command tail.
 1213:     # and call get_auth_type to determine the authentication type.
 1214:    
 1215:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1216:     my $result = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
 1217:     if($result eq "nouser") {
 1218: 	&Failure( $replyfd, "unknown_user\n", $userinput);
 1219:     } else {
 1220: 	#
 1221: 	# We only want to pass the second field from get_auth_type
 1222: 	# for ^krb.. otherwise we'll be handing out the encrypted
 1223: 	# password for internals e.g.
 1224: 	#
 1225: 	my ($type,$otherinfo) = split(/:/,$result);
 1226: 	if($type =~ /^krb/) {
 1227: 	    $type = $result;
 1228: 	} else {
 1229:             $type .= ':';
 1230:         }
 1231: 	&Reply( $replyfd, \$type, $userinput);
 1232:     }
 1233:   
 1234:     return 1;
 1235: }
 1236: &register_handler("currentauth", \&user_authorization_type, 1, 1, 0);
 1237: 
 1238: #   Process a request by a manager to push a hosts or domain table 
 1239: #   to us.  We pick apart the command and pass it on to the subs
 1240: #   that already exist to do this.
 1241: #
 1242: # Parameters:
 1243: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1244: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1245: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1246: #  Returns:
 1247: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1248: #      0       - Program should exit
 1249: # Implicit Output:
 1250: #    a reply is written to the client.
 1251: sub push_file_handler {
 1252:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1253:     &Debug("In push file handler");
 1254:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1255: 
 1256:     # At this time we only know that the IP of our partner is a valid manager
 1257:     # the code below is a hook to do further authentication (e.g. to resolve
 1258:     # spoofing).
 1259: 
 1260:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1261:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1262: 	&Debug("Valid manager: $client");
 1263: 
 1264: 	# Now presumably we have the bona fides of both the peer host and the
 1265: 	# process making the request.
 1266:       
 1267: 	my $reply = &PushFile($userinput);
 1268: 	&Reply($client, \$reply, $userinput);
 1269: 
 1270:     } else {
 1271: 	&logthis("push_file_handler $client is not valid");
 1272: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1273:     } 
 1274:     return 1;
 1275: }
 1276: &register_handler("pushfile", \&push_file_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1277: 
 1278: # The du_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1279: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the du2_handler.
 1280: #
 1281: #   du  - list the disk usage of a directory recursively. 
 1282: #    
 1283: #   note: stolen code from the ls file handler
 1284: #   under construction by Rick Banghart 
 1285: #    .
 1286: # Parameters:
 1287: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (du).
 1288: #    $ududir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1289: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1290: #                  no_such_dir.
 1291: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1292: # Returns:
 1293: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1294: # Side Effects:
 1295: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1296: #
 1297: sub du_handler {
 1298:     my ($cmd, $ududir, $client) = @_;
 1299:     ($ududir) = split(/:/,$ududir); # Make 'telnet' testing easier.
 1300:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ududir";
 1301: 
 1302:     if ($ududir=~/\.\./ || $ududir!~m|^/home/httpd/|) {
 1303: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$ududir");
 1304: 	return 1;
 1305:     }
 1306:     #  Since $ududir could have some nasties in it,
 1307:     #  we will require that ududir is a valid
 1308:     #  directory.  Just in case someone tries to
 1309:     #  slip us a  line like .;(cd /home/httpd rm -rf*)
 1310:     #  etc.
 1311:     #
 1312:     if (-d $ududir) {
 1313: 	my $total_size=0;
 1314: 	my $code=sub { 
 1315: 	    if ($_=~/\.\d+\./) { return;} 
 1316: 	    if ($_=~/\.meta$/) { return;}
 1317: 	    if (-d $_)         { return;}
 1318: 	    $total_size+=(stat($_))[7];
 1319: 	};
 1320: 	chdir($ududir);
 1321: 	find($code,$ududir);
 1322: 	$total_size=int($total_size/1024);
 1323: 	&Reply($client,\$total_size,"$cmd:$ududir");
 1324:     } else {
 1325: 	&Failure($client, "bad_directory:$ududir\n","$cmd:$ududir"); 
 1326:     }
 1327:     return 1;
 1328: }
 1329: &register_handler("du", \&du_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1330: 
 1331: # Please also see the du_handler, which is obsoleted by du2. 
 1332: # du2_handler differs from du_handler in that required path to directory
 1333: # provided by &propath() is prepended in the handler instead of on the 
 1334: # client side.
 1335: #
 1336: #   du2  - list the disk usage of a directory recursively.
 1337: #
 1338: # Parameters:
 1339: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (du).
 1340: #    $tail       - The tail of the request that invoked us.
 1341: #                  $tail is a : separated list of the following:
 1342: #                   - $ududir - directory path to list (before prepending)
 1343: #                   - $getpropath = 1 if &propath() should prepend
 1344: #                   - $uname - username to use for &propath or user dir
 1345: #                   - $udom - domain to use for &propath or user dir
 1346: #                   All are escaped.
 1347: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1348: # Returns:
 1349: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1350: # Side Effects:
 1351: #   The reply is written to $client.
 1352: #
 1353: 
 1354: sub du2_handler {
 1355:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1356:     my ($ududir,$getpropath,$uname,$udom) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
 1357:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1358:     if (($ududir=~/\.\./) || (($ududir!~m|^/home/httpd/|) && (!$getpropath))) {
 1359:         &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1360:         return 1;
 1361:     }
 1362:     if ($getpropath) {
 1363:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1364:             $ududir = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$ududir;
 1365:         } else {
 1366:             &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1367:             return 1;
 1368:         }
 1369:     }
 1370:     #  Since $ududir could have some nasties in it,
 1371:     #  we will require that ududir is a valid
 1372:     #  directory.  Just in case someone tries to
 1373:     #  slip us a  line like .;(cd /home/httpd rm -rf*)
 1374:     #  etc.
 1375:     #
 1376:     if (-d $ududir) {
 1377:         my $total_size=0;
 1378:         my $code=sub {
 1379:             if ($_=~/\.\d+\./) { return;}
 1380:             if ($_=~/\.meta$/) { return;}
 1381:             if (-d $_)         { return;}
 1382:             $total_size+=(stat($_))[7];
 1383:         };
 1384:         chdir($ududir);
 1385:         find($code,$ududir);
 1386:         $total_size=int($total_size/1024);
 1387:         &Reply($client,\$total_size,"$cmd:$ududir");
 1388:     } else {
 1389:         &Failure($client, "bad_directory:$ududir\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1390:     }
 1391:     return 1;
 1392: }
 1393: &register_handler("du2", \&du2_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1394: 
 1395: #
 1396: # The ls_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1397: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the ls3_handler.
 1398: #
 1399: #   ls  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1400: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1401: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1402: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1403: # Parameters:
 1404: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1405: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1406: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1407: #                  no_such_dir.
 1408: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1409: # Returns:
 1410: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1411: # Side Effects:
 1412: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1413: #
 1414: sub ls_handler {
 1415:     # obsoleted by ls2_handler
 1416:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
 1417: 
 1418:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
 1419: 
 1420:     my $obs;
 1421:     my $rights;
 1422:     my $ulsout='';
 1423:     my $ulsfn;
 1424:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1425: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1426: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1427: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1428: 		    undef($obs);
 1429: 		    undef($rights); 
 1430: 		    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1431: 		    #We do some obsolete checking here
 1432: 		    if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 1433: 			open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1434: 			my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1435: 			foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1436: 			    if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
 1437: 			    if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) { $rights = 1; }
 1438: 			}
 1439: 		    }
 1440: 		    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1441: 		    if($obs eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1"; }
 1442: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0"; }
 1443: 		    if($rights eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1:"; }
 1444: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0:"; }
 1445: 		}
 1446: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 1447: 	    }
 1448: 	} else {
 1449: 	    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1450: 	    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1451: 	}
 1452:     } else {
 1453: 	$ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1454:     }
 1455:     if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1456:     &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1457:     
 1458:     return 1;
 1459: 
 1460: }
 1461: &register_handler("ls", \&ls_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1462: 
 1463: # The ls2_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1464: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the ls3_handler.
 1465: # Please also see the ls_handler, which was itself obsoleted by ls2.
 1466: # ls2_handler differs from ls_handler in that it escapes its return 
 1467: # values before concatenating them together with ':'s.
 1468: #
 1469: #   ls2  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1470: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1471: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1472: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1473: # Parameters:
 1474: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1475: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1476: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1477: #                  no_such_dir.
 1478: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1479: # Returns:
 1480: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1481: # Side Effects:
 1482: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1483: #
 1484: sub ls2_handler {
 1485:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
 1486: 
 1487:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
 1488: 
 1489:     my $obs;
 1490:     my $rights;
 1491:     my $ulsout='';
 1492:     my $ulsfn;
 1493:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1494:         if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1495:             if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1496:                 while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1497:                     undef($obs);
 1498: 		    undef($rights); 
 1499:                     my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1500:                     #We do some obsolete checking here
 1501:                     if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 1502:                         open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1503:                         my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1504:                         foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1505:                             if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
 1506:                             if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) {
 1507:                                 $rights = 1;
 1508:                             }
 1509:                         }
 1510:                     }
 1511:                     my $tmp = $ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1512:                     if ($obs    eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1513:                     if ($rights eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1514:                     $ulsout.= &escape($tmp).':';
 1515:                 }
 1516:                 closedir(LSDIR);
 1517:             }
 1518:         } else {
 1519:             my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1520:             $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1521:         }
 1522:     } else {
 1523:         $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1524:    }
 1525:    if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1526:    &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1527:    return 1;
 1528: }
 1529: &register_handler("ls2", \&ls2_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1530: #
 1531: #   ls3  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1532: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1533: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1534: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1535: # Parameters:
 1536: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1537: #    $tail       - The tail of the request that invoked us.
 1538: #                  $tail is a : separated list of the following:
 1539: #                   - $ulsdir - directory path to list (before prepending)
 1540: #                   - $getpropath = 1 if &propath() should prepend
 1541: #                   - $getuserdir = 1 if path to user dir in lonUsers should
 1542: #                                     prepend
 1543: #                   - $alternate_root - path to prepend
 1544: #                   - $uname - username to use for &propath or user dir
 1545: #                   - $udom - domain to use for &propath or user dir
 1546: #            All of these except $getpropath and &getuserdir are escaped.    
 1547: #                  no_such_dir.
 1548: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1549: # Returns:
 1550: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1551: # Side Effects:
 1552: #   The reply is written to $client.
 1553: #
 1554: 
 1555: sub ls3_handler {
 1556:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1557:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1558:     my ($ulsdir,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternate_root,$uname,$udom) =
 1559:         split(/:/,$tail);
 1560:     if (defined($ulsdir)) {
 1561:         $ulsdir = &unescape($ulsdir);
 1562:     }
 1563:     if (defined($alternate_root)) {
 1564:         $alternate_root = &unescape($alternate_root);
 1565:     }
 1566:     if (defined($uname)) {
 1567:         $uname = &unescape($uname);
 1568:     }
 1569:     if (defined($udom)) {
 1570:         $udom = &unescape($udom);
 1571:     }
 1572: 
 1573:     my $dir_root = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 1574:     if ($getpropath) {
 1575:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1576:             $dir_root = &propath($udom,$uname);
 1577:             $dir_root =~ s/\/$//;
 1578:         } else {
 1579:             &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1580:             return 1;
 1581:         }
 1582:     } elsif ($getuserdir) {
 1583:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1584:             my $subdir=$uname.'__';
 1585:             $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 1586:             $dir_root = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
 1587:                        ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
 1588:         } else {
 1589:             &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1590:             return 1;
 1591:         }
 1592:     } elsif ($alternate_root ne '') {
 1593:         $dir_root = $alternate_root;
 1594:     }
 1595:     if (($dir_root ne '') && ($dir_root ne '/')) {
 1596:         if ($ulsdir =~ /^\//) {
 1597:             $ulsdir = $dir_root.$ulsdir;
 1598:         } else {
 1599:             $ulsdir = $dir_root.'/'.$ulsdir;
 1600:         }
 1601:     }
 1602:     my $obs;
 1603:     my $rights;
 1604:     my $ulsout='';
 1605:     my $ulsfn;
 1606:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1607:         if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1608:             if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1609:                 while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1610:                     undef($obs);
 1611:                     undef($rights);
 1612:                     my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1613:                     #We do some obsolete checking here
 1614:                     if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") {
 1615:                         open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1616:                         my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1617:                         foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1618:                             if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; }
 1619:                             if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) {
 1620:                                 $rights = 1;
 1621:                             }
 1622:                         }
 1623:                     }
 1624:                     my $tmp = $ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1625:                     if ($obs    eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1626:                     if ($rights eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1627:                     $ulsout.= &escape($tmp).':';
 1628:                 }
 1629:                 closedir(LSDIR);
 1630:             }
 1631:         } else {
 1632:             my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1633:             $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1634:         }
 1635:     } else {
 1636:         $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1637:     }
 1638:     if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1639:     &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1640:     return 1;
 1641: }
 1642: &register_handler("ls3", \&ls3_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1643: 
 1644: sub read_lonnet_global {
 1645:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1646:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1647:     my $requested = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($tail);
 1648:     my $result;
 1649:     if (ref($requested) eq 'HASH') {
 1650:         foreach my $what (keys(%{$requested})) {
 1651:             my $type = $requested->{$what};
 1652:             my $lonnetglobal = 'Apache::lonnet::'.$what;
 1653:             my $response;
 1654:             if ($type eq 'HASH') {
 1655:                 if (defined(%{$lonnetglobal})) {
 1656:                     my $hashref = \%{$lonnetglobal};
 1657:                     $response = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($hashref);
 1658:                 }
 1659:             } else {
 1660:                 if (defined(${$lonnetglobal})) {
 1661:                     $response = &escape(${$item});
 1662:                 }
 1663:             }
 1664:         }
 1665:         $result .= &escape($what).'='.$response.'&';
 1666:     }
 1667:     $result =~ s/\&$//;
 1668:     &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 1669:     return 1;
 1670: }
 1671: &register_handler("readlonnetglobal", \&read_lonnet_global, 0, 1, 0);
 1672: 
 1673: sub server_timezone_handler {
 1674:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1675:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1676:     my $timezone;
 1677:     my $clockfile = '/etc/sysconfig/clock'; # Fedora/CentOS/SuSE
 1678:     my $tzfile = '/etc/timezone'; # Debian/Ubuntu
 1679:     if (-e $clockfile) {
 1680:         if (open(my $fh,"<$clockfile")) {
 1681:             while (<$fh>) {
 1682:                 next if (/^[\#\s]/);
 1683:                 if (/^(?:TIME)?ZONE\s*=\s*['"]?\s*([\w\/]+)/) {
 1684:                     $timezone = $1;
 1685:                     last;
 1686:                 }
 1687:             }
 1688:             close($fh);
 1689:         }
 1690:     } elsif (-e $tzfile) {
 1691:         if (open(my $fh,"<$tzfile")) {
 1692:             $timezone = <$fh>;
 1693:             close($fh);
 1694:             chomp($timezone);
 1695:             if ($timezone =~ m{^Etc/(\w+)$}) {
 1696:                 $timezone = $1;
 1697:             }
 1698:         }
 1699:     }
 1700:     &Reply($client,\$timezone,$userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1701:     return 1;
 1702: }
 1703: &register_handler("servertimezone", \&server_timezone_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1704: 
 1705: sub server_loncaparev_handler {
 1706:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1707:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1708:     &Reply($client,\$perlvar{'lonVersion'},$userinput);
 1709:     return 1;
 1710: }
 1711: &register_handler("serverloncaparev", \&server_loncaparev_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1712: 
 1713: sub server_homeID_handler {
 1714:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1715:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1716:     &Reply($client,\$perlvar{'lonHostID'},$userinput);
 1717:     return 1;
 1718: }
 1719: &register_handler("serverhomeID", \&server_homeID_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1720: 
 1721: sub server_distarch_handler {
 1722:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1723:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1724:     my $reply = &distro_and_arch();
 1725:     &Reply($client,\$reply,$userinput);
 1726:     return 1;
 1727: }
 1728: &register_handler("serverdistarch", \&server_distarch_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1729: 
 1730: #   Process a reinit request.  Reinit requests that either
 1731: #   lonc or lond be reinitialized so that an updated 
 1732: #   host.tab or domain.tab can be processed.
 1733: #
 1734: # Parameters:
 1735: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1736: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1737: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1738: #  Returns:
 1739: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1740: #      0       - Program should exit
 1741: #  Implicit output:
 1742: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 1743: #
 1744: sub reinit_process_handler {
 1745:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1746:    
 1747:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1748:    
 1749:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1750:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1751: 	chomp($userinput);
 1752: 	my $reply = &ReinitProcess($userinput);
 1753: 	&Reply( $client,  \$reply, $userinput);
 1754:     } else {
 1755: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1756:     }
 1757:     return 1;
 1758: }
 1759: &register_handler("reinit", \&reinit_process_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1760: 
 1761: #  Process the editing script for a table edit operation.
 1762: #  the editing operation must be encrypted and requested by
 1763: #  a manager host.
 1764: #
 1765: # Parameters:
 1766: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1767: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1768: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1769: #  Returns:
 1770: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1771: #      0       - Program should exit
 1772: #  Implicit output:
 1773: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 1774: #
 1775: sub edit_table_handler {
 1776:     my ($command, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1777:    
 1778:     my $userinput = "$command:$tail";
 1779: 
 1780:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1781:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1782: 	my($filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $tail);
 1783: 	if (($filetype eq "hosts") || 
 1784: 	    ($filetype eq "domain")) {
 1785: 	    if($script ne "") {
 1786: 		&Reply($client,              # BUGBUG - EditFile
 1787: 		      &EditFile($userinput), #   could fail.
 1788: 		      $userinput);
 1789: 	    } else {
 1790: 		&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1791: 	    }
 1792: 	} else {
 1793: 	    &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1794: 	}
 1795:     } else {
 1796: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1797:     }
 1798:     return 1;
 1799: }
 1800: &register_handler("edit", \&edit_table_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1801: 
 1802: #
 1803: #   Authenticate a user against the LonCAPA authentication
 1804: #   database.  Note that there are several authentication
 1805: #   possibilities:
 1806: #   - unix     - The user can be authenticated against the unix
 1807: #                password file.
 1808: #   - internal - The user can be authenticated against a purely 
 1809: #                internal per user password file.
 1810: #   - kerberos - The user can be authenticated against either a kerb4 or kerb5
 1811: #                ticket granting authority.
 1812: #   - user     - The person tailoring LonCAPA can supply a user authentication
 1813: #                mechanism that is per system.
 1814: #
 1815: # Parameters:
 1816: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1817: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1818: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1819: # Returns
 1820: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1821: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1822: # Implicit inputs:
 1823: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1824: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1825: #
 1826: sub authenticate_handler {
 1827:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1828: 
 1829:     
 1830:     #  Regenerate the full input line 
 1831:     
 1832:     my $userinput  = $cmd.":".$tail;
 1833:     
 1834:     #  udom    - User's domain.
 1835:     #  uname   - Username.
 1836:     #  upass   - User's password.
 1837:     #  checkdefauth - Pass to validate_user() to try authentication
 1838:     #                 with default auth type(s) if no user account.
 1839:     #  clientcancheckhost - Passed by clients with functionality in lonauth.pm
 1840:     #                       to check if session can be hosted.
 1841:     
 1842:     my ($udom, $uname, $upass, $checkdefauth, $clientcancheckhost)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1843:     &Debug(" Authenticate domain = $udom, user = $uname, password = $upass,  checkdefauth = $checkdefauth");
 1844:     chomp($upass);
 1845:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
 1846: 
 1847:     my $pwdcorrect = &validate_user($udom,$uname,$upass,$checkdefauth);
 1848:     if($pwdcorrect) {
 1849:         my $canhost = 1;
 1850:         unless ($clientcancheckhost) {
 1851:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1852:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1853:             my @intdoms;
 1854:             my $internet_names = &Apache::lonnet::get_internet_names($clientname);
 1855:             if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1856:                 @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1857:             }
 1858:             unless ($uint_dom ne '' && grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1859:                 my ($remote,$hosted);
 1860:                 my $remotesession = &get_usersession_config($udom,'remotesession');
 1861:                 if (ref($remotesession) eq 'HASH') {
 1862:                     $remote = $remotesession->{'remote'}
 1863:                 }
 1864:                 my $hostedsession = &get_usersession_config($clienthomedom,'hostedsession');
 1865:                 if (ref($hostedsession) eq 'HASH') {
 1866:                     $hosted = $hostedsession->{'hosted'};
 1867:                 }
 1868:                 my $loncaparev = $clientversion;
 1869:                 if ($loncaparev eq '') {
 1870:                     $loncaparev = $Apache::lonnet::loncaparevs{$clientname};
 1871:                 }
 1872:                 $canhost = &Apache::lonnet::can_host_session($udom,$clientname,
 1873:                                                              $loncaparev,
 1874:                                                              $remote,$hosted);
 1875:             }
 1876:         }
 1877:         if ($canhost) {               
 1878:             &Reply( $client, "authorized\n", $userinput);
 1879:         } else {
 1880:             &Reply( $client, "not_allowed_to_host\n", $userinput);
 1881:         }
 1882: 	#
 1883: 	#  Bad credentials: Failed to authorize
 1884: 	#
 1885:     } else {
 1886: 	&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput);
 1887:     }
 1888: 
 1889:     return 1;
 1890: }
 1891: &register_handler("auth", \&authenticate_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 1892: 
 1893: #
 1894: #   Change a user's password.  Note that this function is complicated by
 1895: #   the fact that a user may be authenticated in more than one way:
 1896: #   At present, we are not able to change the password for all types of
 1897: #   authentication methods.  Only for:
 1898: #      unix    - unix password or shadow passoword style authentication.
 1899: #      local   - Locally written authentication mechanism.
 1900: #   For now, kerb4 and kerb5 password changes are not supported and result
 1901: #   in an error.
 1902: # FUTURE WORK:
 1903: #    Support kerberos passwd changes?
 1904: # Parameters:
 1905: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1906: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1907: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1908: # Returns
 1909: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1910: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1911: # Implicit inputs:
 1912: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1913: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1914: sub change_password_handler {
 1915:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1916: 
 1917:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail;           # Reconstruct client's string.
 1918: 
 1919:     #
 1920:     #  udom  - user's domain.
 1921:     #  uname - Username.
 1922:     #  upass - Current password.
 1923:     #  npass - New password.
 1924:     #  context - Context in which this was called 
 1925:     #            (preferences or reset_by_email).
 1926:     #  lonhost - HostID of server where request originated 
 1927:    
 1928:     my ($udom,$uname,$upass,$npass,$context,$lonhost)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1929: 
 1930:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
 1931:     $npass=&unescape($npass);
 1932:     &Debug("Trying to change password for $uname");
 1933: 
 1934:     # First require that the user can be authenticated with their
 1935:     # old password unless context was 'reset_by_email':
 1936:     
 1937:     my ($validated,$failure);
 1938:     if ($context eq 'reset_by_email') {
 1939:         if ($lonhost eq '') {
 1940:             $failure = 'invalid_client';
 1941:         } else {
 1942:             $validated = 1;
 1943:         }
 1944:     } else {
 1945:         $validated = &validate_user($udom, $uname, $upass);
 1946:     }
 1947:     if($validated) {
 1948: 	my $realpasswd  = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Defined since authd.
 1949: 	
 1950: 	my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
 1951: 	if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
 1952: 	    &Debug("internal auth");
 1953: 	    my $salt=time;
 1954: 	    $salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 1955: 	    my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 1956: 	    if(&rewrite_password_file($udom, $uname, "internal:$ncpass")) {
 1957: 		my $msg="Result of password change for $uname: pwchange_success";
 1958:                 if ($lonhost) {
 1959:                     $msg .= " - request originated from: $lonhost";
 1960:                 }
 1961:                 &logthis($msg);
 1962: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 1963: 	    } else {
 1964: 		&logthis("Unable to open $uname passwd "               
 1965: 			 ."to change password");
 1966: 		&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n",$userinput);
 1967: 	    }
 1968: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix' && $context ne 'reset_by_email') {
 1969: 	    my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
 1970: 	    &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".
 1971: 		     $result);
 1972: 	    &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 1973: 	} else {
 1974: 	    # this just means that the current password mode is not
 1975: 	    # one we know how to change (e.g the kerberos auth modes or
 1976: 	    # locally written auth handler).
 1977: 	    #
 1978: 	    &Failure( $client, "auth_mode_error\n", $userinput);
 1979: 	}  
 1980: 	
 1981:     } else {
 1982: 	if ($failure eq '') {
 1983: 	    $failure = 'non_authorized';
 1984: 	}
 1985: 	&Failure( $client, "$failure\n", $userinput);
 1986:     }
 1987: 
 1988:     return 1;
 1989: }
 1990: &register_handler("passwd", \&change_password_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 1991: 
 1992: #
 1993: #   Create a new user.  User in this case means a lon-capa user.
 1994: #   The user must either already exist in some authentication realm
 1995: #   like kerberos or the /etc/passwd.  If not, a user completely local to
 1996: #   this loncapa system is created.
 1997: #
 1998: # Parameters:
 1999: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2000: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2001: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2002: # Returns
 2003: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2004: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2005: # Implicit inputs:
 2006: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2007: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2008: sub add_user_handler {
 2009: 
 2010:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2011: 
 2012: 
 2013:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2014:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # Reconstruct the full request line.
 2015: 
 2016:     &Debug("cmd =".$cmd." $udom =".$udom." uname=".$uname);
 2017: 
 2018: 
 2019:     if($udom eq $currentdomainid) { # Reject new users for other domains...
 2020: 	
 2021: 	my $oldumask=umask(0077);
 2022: 	chomp($npass);
 2023: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
 2024: 	my $passfilename  = &password_path($udom, $uname);
 2025: 	&Debug("Password file created will be:".$passfilename);
 2026: 	if (-e $passfilename) {
 2027: 	    &Failure( $client, "already_exists\n", $userinput);
 2028: 	} else {
 2029: 	    my $fperror='';
 2030: 	    if (!&mkpath($passfilename)) {
 2031: 		$fperror="error: ".($!+0)." mkdir failed while attempting "
 2032: 		    ."makeuser";
 2033: 	    }
 2034: 	    unless ($fperror) {
 2035: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass, $passfilename);
 2036: 		&Reply($client,\$result, $userinput);     #BUGBUG - could be fail
 2037: 	    } else {
 2038: 		&Failure($client, \$fperror, $userinput);
 2039: 	    }
 2040: 	}
 2041: 	umask($oldumask);
 2042:     }  else {
 2043: 	&Failure($client, "not_right_domain\n",
 2044: 		$userinput);	# Even if we are multihomed.
 2045:     
 2046:     }
 2047:     return 1;
 2048: 
 2049: }
 2050: &register_handler("makeuser", \&add_user_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 2051: 
 2052: #
 2053: #   Change the authentication method of a user.  Note that this may
 2054: #   also implicitly change the user's password if, for example, the user is
 2055: #   joining an existing authentication realm.  Known authentication realms at
 2056: #   this time are:
 2057: #    internal   - Purely internal password file (only loncapa knows this user)
 2058: #    local      - Institutionally written authentication module.
 2059: #    unix       - Unix user (/etc/passwd with or without /etc/shadow).
 2060: #    kerb4      - kerberos version 4
 2061: #    kerb5      - kerberos version 5
 2062: #
 2063: # Parameters:
 2064: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2065: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2066: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2067: # Returns
 2068: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2069: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2070: # Implicit inputs:
 2071: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2072: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2073: # NOTE:
 2074: #   This is also used to change the authentication credential values (e.g. passwd).
 2075: #   
 2076: #
 2077: sub change_authentication_handler {
 2078: 
 2079:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2080:    
 2081:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";              # Reconstruct user input.
 2082: 
 2083:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2084:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." domain= ".$udom."uname =".$uname." umode= ".$umode);
 2085:     if ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
 2086: 	&Failure( $client, "not_right_domain\n", $client);
 2087:     } else {
 2088: 	
 2089: 	chomp($npass);
 2090: 	
 2091: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
 2092: 	my $oldauth = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Get old auth info.
 2093: 	my $passfilename = &password_path($udom, $uname);
 2094: 	if ($passfilename) {	# Not allowed to create a new user!!
 2095: 	    # If just changing the unix passwd. need to arrange to run
 2096: 	    # passwd since otherwise make_passwd_file will run
 2097: 	    # lcuseradd which fails if an account already exists
 2098: 	    # (to prevent an unscrupulous LONCAPA admin from stealing
 2099: 	    # an existing account by overwriting it as a LonCAPA account).
 2100: 
 2101: 	    if(($oldauth =~/^unix/) && ($umode eq "unix")) {
 2102: 		my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
 2103: 		&logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".$result);
 2104: 		if ($result eq "ok") {
 2105: 		    &Reply($client, \$result);
 2106: 		} else {
 2107: 		    &Failure($client, \$result);
 2108: 		}
 2109: 	    } else {
 2110: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,$passfilename);
 2111: 		#
 2112: 		#  If the current auth mode is internal, and the old auth mode was
 2113: 		#  unix, or krb*,  and the user is an author for this domain,
 2114: 		#  re-run manage_permissions for that role in order to be able
 2115: 		#  to take ownership of the construction space back to www:www
 2116: 		#
 2117: 		
 2118: 		
 2119: 		if( (($oldauth =~ /^unix/) && ($umode eq "internal")) ||
 2120: 		    (($oldauth =~ /^internal/) && ($umode eq "unix")) ) { 
 2121: 		    if(&is_author($udom, $uname)) {
 2122: 			&Debug(" Need to manage author permissions...");
 2123: 			&manage_permissions("/$udom/_au", $udom, $uname, "$umode:");
 2124: 		    }
 2125: 		}
 2126: 		&Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 2127: 	    }
 2128: 	       
 2129: 
 2130: 	} else {	       
 2131: 	    &Failure($client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput); # Fail the user now.
 2132: 	}
 2133:     }
 2134:     return 1;
 2135: }
 2136: &register_handler("changeuserauth", \&change_authentication_handler, 1,1, 0);
 2137: 
 2138: #
 2139: #   Determines if this is the home server for a user.  The home server
 2140: #   for a user will have his/her lon-capa passwd file.  Therefore all we need
 2141: #   to do is determine if this file exists.
 2142: #
 2143: # Parameters:
 2144: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2145: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2146: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2147: # Returns
 2148: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2149: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2150: # Implicit inputs:
 2151: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2152: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2153: #
 2154: sub is_home_handler {
 2155:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2156:    
 2157:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 2158:    
 2159:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2160:     chomp($uname);
 2161:     my $passfile = &password_filename($udom, $uname);
 2162:     if($passfile) {
 2163: 	&Reply( $client, "found\n", $userinput);
 2164:     } else {
 2165: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2166:     }
 2167:     return 1;
 2168: }
 2169: &register_handler("home", \&is_home_handler, 0,1,0);
 2170: 
 2171: #
 2172: #   Process an update request for a resource.
 2173: #   A resource has been modified that we hold a subscription to.
 2174: #   If the resource is not local, then we must update, or at least invalidate our
 2175: #   cached copy of the resource. 
 2176: # Parameters:
 2177: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2178: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2179: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2180: # Returns
 2181: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2182: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2183: # Implicit inputs:
 2184: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2185: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2186: #
 2187: sub update_resource_handler {
 2188: 
 2189:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2190:    
 2191:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2192:    
 2193:     my $fname= $tail;		# This allows interactive testing
 2194: 
 2195: 
 2196:     my $ownership=ishome($fname);
 2197:     if ($ownership eq 'not_owner') {
 2198: 	if (-e $fname) {
 2199:             # Delete preview file, if exists
 2200:             unlink("$fname.tmp");
 2201:             # Get usage stats
 2202: 	    my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,
 2203: 		$atime,$mtime,$ctime,$blksize,$blocks)=stat($fname);
 2204: 	    my $now=time;
 2205: 	    my $since=$now-$atime;
 2206:             # If the file has not been used within lonExpire seconds,
 2207:             # unsubscribe from it and delete local copy
 2208: 	    if ($since>$perlvar{'lonExpire'}) {
 2209: 		my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("unsub:$fname","$clientname");
 2210: 		&devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 2211: 		unlink("$fname");
 2212: 		unlink("$fname.meta");
 2213: 	    } else {
 2214:             # Yes, this is in active use. Get a fresh copy. Since it might be in
 2215:             # very active use and huge (like a movie), copy it to "in.transfer" filename first.
 2216: 		my $transname="$fname.in.transfer";
 2217: 		my $remoteurl=&Apache::lonnet::reply("sub:$fname","$clientname");
 2218: 		my $response;
 2219: # FIXME: cannot replicate files that take more than two minutes to transfer?
 2220: #		alarm(120);
 2221: # FIXME: this should use the LWP mechanism, not internal alarms.
 2222:                 alarm(1200);
 2223: 		{
 2224: 		    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2225: 		    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2226: 		    $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 2227: 		}
 2228: 		alarm(0);
 2229: 		if ($response->is_error()) {
 2230: # FIXME: we should probably clean up here instead of just whine
 2231: 		    unlink($transname);
 2232: 		    my $message=$response->status_line;
 2233: 		    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 2234: 		} else {
 2235: 		    if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 2236: # FIXME: isn't there an internal LWP mechanism for this?
 2237: 			alarm(120);
 2238: 			{
 2239: 			    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2240: 			    my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 2241: 			    my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$fname.'.meta');
 2242: 			    if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 2243: 				unlink($fname.'.meta');
 2244: 			    }
 2245: 			}
 2246: 			alarm(0);
 2247: 		    }
 2248:                     # we successfully transfered, copy file over to real name
 2249: 		    rename($transname,$fname);
 2250: 		    &devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 2251: 		}
 2252: 	    }
 2253: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2254: 	} else {
 2255: 	    &Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2256: 	}
 2257:     } else {
 2258: 	&Failure($client, "rejected\n", $userinput);
 2259:     }
 2260:     return 1;
 2261: }
 2262: &register_handler("update", \&update_resource_handler, 0 ,1, 0);
 2263: 
 2264: sub devalidate_meta_cache {
 2265:     my ($url) = @_;
 2266:     use Cache::Memcached;
 2267:     my $memcache = new Cache::Memcached({'servers'=>['127.0.0.1:11211']});
 2268:     $url = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($url);
 2269:     $url =~ s-\.meta$--;
 2270:     my $id = &escape('meta:'.$url);
 2271:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2272: }
 2273: 
 2274: #
 2275: #   Fetch a user file from a remote server to the user's home directory
 2276: #   userfiles subdir.
 2277: # Parameters:
 2278: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2279: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2280: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2281: # Returns
 2282: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2283: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2284: #
 2285: sub fetch_user_file_handler {
 2286: 
 2287:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2288: 
 2289:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2290:     my $fname           = $tail;
 2291:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2292:     my $udir=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles';
 2293:     unless (-e $udir) {
 2294: 	mkdir($udir,0770); 
 2295:     }
 2296:     Debug("fetch user file for $fname");
 2297:     if (-e $udir) {
 2298: 	$ufile=~s/^[\.\~]+//;
 2299: 
 2300: 	# IF necessary, create the path right down to the file.
 2301: 	# Note that any regular files in the way of this path are
 2302: 	# wiped out to deal with some earlier folly of mine.
 2303: 
 2304: 	if (!&mkpath($udir.'/'.$ufile)) {
 2305: 	    &Failure($client, "unable_to_create\n", $userinput);	    
 2306: 	}
 2307: 
 2308: 	my $destname=$udir.'/'.$ufile;
 2309: 	my $transname=$udir.'/'.$ufile.'.in.transit';
 2310:         my $clientprotocol=$Apache::lonnet::protocol{$clientname};
 2311:         $clientprotocol = 'http' if ($clientprotocol ne 'https');
 2312: 	my $remoteurl=$clientprotocol.'://'.$clientip.'/userfiles/'.$fname;
 2313: 	my $response;
 2314: 	Debug("Remote URL : $remoteurl Transfername $transname Destname: $destname");
 2315: 	alarm(120);
 2316: 	{
 2317: 	    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2318: 	    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2319: 	    $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 2320: 	}
 2321: 	alarm(0);
 2322: 	if ($response->is_error()) {
 2323: 	    unlink($transname);
 2324: 	    my $message=$response->status_line;
 2325: 	    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 2326: 	    &Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
 2327: 	} else {
 2328: 	    Debug("Renaming $transname to $destname");
 2329: 	    if (!rename($transname,$destname)) {
 2330: 		&logthis("Unable to move $transname to $destname");
 2331: 		unlink($transname);
 2332: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
 2333: 	    } else {
 2334: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2335: 	    }
 2336: 	}   
 2337:     } else {
 2338: 	&Failure($client, "not_home\n", $userinput);
 2339:     }
 2340:     return 1;
 2341: }
 2342: &register_handler("fetchuserfile", \&fetch_user_file_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2343: 
 2344: #
 2345: #   Remove a file from a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2346: # Parameters:
 2347: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2348: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2349: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2350: #
 2351: # Returns:
 2352: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2353: sub remove_user_file_handler {
 2354:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2355: 
 2356:     my ($fname) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
 2357: 
 2358:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2359:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2360: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 2361: 	# to deal with
 2362: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2363:     } else {
 2364: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2365: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2366: 	    my $file=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile;
 2367: 	    if (-e $file) {
 2368: 		#
 2369: 		#   If the file is a regular file unlink is fine...
 2370: 		#   However it's possible the client wants a dir.
 2371: 		#   removed, in which case rmdir is more approprate:
 2372: 		#
 2373: 	        if (-f $file){
 2374: 		    unlink($file);
 2375: 		} elsif(-d $file) {
 2376: 		    rmdir($file);
 2377: 		}
 2378: 		if (-e $file) {
 2379: 		    #  File is still there after we deleted it ?!?
 2380: 
 2381: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2382: 		} else {
 2383: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2384: 		}
 2385: 	    } else {
 2386: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2387: 	    }
 2388: 	} else {
 2389: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2390: 	}
 2391:     }
 2392:     return 1;
 2393: }
 2394: &register_handler("removeuserfile", \&remove_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2395: 
 2396: #
 2397: #   make a directory in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2398: # Parameters:
 2399: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2400: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2401: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2402: #
 2403: # Returns:
 2404: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2405: sub mkdir_user_file_handler {
 2406:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2407: 
 2408:     my ($dir) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
 2409:     $dir=&unescape($dir);
 2410:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($dir =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2411:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2412: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 2413: 	# to deal with
 2414: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2415:     } else {
 2416: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2417: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2418: 	    my $newdir=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile.'/';
 2419: 	    if (!&mkpath($newdir)) {
 2420: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2421: 	    }
 2422: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2423: 	} else {
 2424: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2425: 	}
 2426:     }
 2427:     return 1;
 2428: }
 2429: &register_handler("mkdiruserfile", \&mkdir_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2430: 
 2431: #
 2432: #   rename a file in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2433: # Parameters:
 2434: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2435: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2436: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2437: #
 2438: # Returns:
 2439: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2440: sub rename_user_file_handler {
 2441:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2442: 
 2443:     my ($udom,$uname,$old,$new) = split(/:/, $tail);
 2444:     $old=&unescape($old);
 2445:     $new=&unescape($new);
 2446:     if ($new =~m|/\.\./| || $old =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2447: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse to deal with
 2448: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2449:     } else {
 2450: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2451: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2452: 	    my $oldfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$old;
 2453: 	    my $newfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$new;
 2454: 	    if (-e $newfile) {
 2455: 		&Failure($client, "exists\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2456: 	    } elsif (! -e $oldfile) {
 2457: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2458: 	    } else {
 2459: 		if (!rename($oldfile,$newfile)) {
 2460: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2461: 		} else {
 2462: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2463: 		}
 2464: 	    }
 2465: 	} else {
 2466: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2467: 	}
 2468:     }
 2469:     return 1;
 2470: }
 2471: &register_handler("renameuserfile", \&rename_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2472: 
 2473: #
 2474: #  Checks if the specified user has an active session on the server
 2475: #  return ok if so, not_found if not
 2476: #
 2477: # Parameters:
 2478: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
 2479: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
 2480: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
 2481: # Return:
 2482: #    1.
 2483: sub user_has_session_handler {
 2484:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2485: 
 2486:     my ($udom, $uname) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
 2487:     
 2488:     opendir(DIR,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
 2489:     my $filename;
 2490:     while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 2491: 	last if ($filename=~/^\Q$uname\E_\d+_\Q$udom\E_/);
 2492:     }
 2493:     if ($filename) {
 2494: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2495:     } else {
 2496: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2497:     }
 2498:     return 1;
 2499: 
 2500: }
 2501: &register_handler("userhassession", \&user_has_session_handler, 0,1,0);
 2502: 
 2503: #
 2504: #  Authenticate access to a user file by checking that the token the user's 
 2505: #  passed also exists in their session file
 2506: #
 2507: # Parameters:
 2508: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
 2509: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
 2510: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
 2511: # Return:
 2512: #    1.
 2513: sub token_auth_user_file_handler {
 2514:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2515: 
 2516:     my ($fname, $session) = split(/:/, $tail);
 2517:     
 2518:     chomp($session);
 2519:     my $reply="non_auth";
 2520:     my $file = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$session.'.id';
 2521:     if (open(ENVIN,"$file")) {
 2522: 	flock(ENVIN,LOCK_SH);
 2523: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$file",&GDBM_READER(),0640);
 2524: 	if (exists($disk_env{"userfile.$fname"})) {
 2525: 	    $reply="ok";
 2526: 	} else {
 2527: 	    foreach my $envname (keys(%disk_env)) {
 2528: 		if ($envname=~ m|^userfile\.\Q$fname\E|) {
 2529: 		    $reply="ok";
 2530: 		    last;
 2531: 		}
 2532: 	    }
 2533: 	}
 2534: 	untie(%disk_env);
 2535: 	close(ENVIN);
 2536: 	&Reply($client, \$reply, "$cmd:$tail");
 2537:     } else {
 2538: 	&Failure($client, "invalid_token\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2539:     }
 2540:     return 1;
 2541: 
 2542: }
 2543: &register_handler("tokenauthuserfile", \&token_auth_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2544: 
 2545: #
 2546: #   Unsubscribe from a resource.
 2547: #
 2548: # Parameters:
 2549: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2550: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2551: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2552: # Returns
 2553: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2554: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2555: #
 2556: sub unsubscribe_handler {
 2557:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2558: 
 2559:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2560:     
 2561:     my ($fname) = split(/:/,$tail); # Split in case there's extrs.
 2562: 
 2563:     &Debug("Unsubscribing $fname");
 2564:     if (-e $fname) {
 2565: 	&Debug("Exists");
 2566: 	&Reply($client, &unsub($fname,$clientip), $userinput);
 2567:     } else {
 2568: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2569:     }
 2570:     return 1;
 2571: }
 2572: &register_handler("unsub", \&unsubscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2573: 
 2574: #   Subscribe to a resource
 2575: #
 2576: # Parameters:
 2577: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2578: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2579: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2580: # Returns
 2581: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2582: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2583: #
 2584: sub subscribe_handler {
 2585:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)= @_;
 2586: 
 2587:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 2588: 
 2589:     &Reply( $client, &subscribe($userinput,$clientip), $userinput);
 2590: 
 2591:     return 1;
 2592: }
 2593: &register_handler("sub", \&subscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2594: 
 2595: #
 2596: #   Determine the latest version of a resource (it looks for the highest
 2597: #   past version and then returns that +1)
 2598: #
 2599: # Parameters:
 2600: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2601: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2602: #                 (Should consist of an absolute path to a file)
 2603: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2604: # Returns
 2605: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2606: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2607: #
 2608: sub current_version_handler {
 2609:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2610: 
 2611:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2612:    
 2613:     my $fname   = $tail;
 2614:     &Reply( $client, &currentversion($fname)."\n", $userinput);
 2615:     return 1;
 2616: 
 2617: }
 2618: &register_handler("currentversion", \&current_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2619: 
 2620: #  Make an entry in a user's activity log.
 2621: #
 2622: # Parameters:
 2623: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2624: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2625: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2626: # Returns
 2627: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2628: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2629: #
 2630: sub activity_log_handler {
 2631:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2632: 
 2633: 
 2634:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2635: 
 2636:     my ($udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2637:     chomp($what);
 2638:     my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);
 2639:     my $now=time;
 2640:     my $hfh;
 2641:     if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/activity.log")) { 
 2642: 	print $hfh "$now:$clientname:$what\n";
 2643: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput); 
 2644:     } else {
 2645: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." IO::File->new Failed "
 2646: 		 ."while attempting log\n", 
 2647: 		 $userinput);
 2648:     }
 2649: 
 2650:     return 1;
 2651: }
 2652: &register_handler("log", \&activity_log_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2653: 
 2654: #
 2655: #   Put a namespace entry in a user profile hash.
 2656: #   My druthers would be for this to be an encrypted interaction too.
 2657: #   anything that might be an inadvertent covert channel about either
 2658: #   user authentication or user personal information....
 2659: #
 2660: # Parameters:
 2661: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2662: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2663: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2664: # Returns
 2665: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2666: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2667: #
 2668: sub put_user_profile_entry {
 2669:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 2670: 
 2671:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2672:     
 2673:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
 2674:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2675: 	chomp($what);
 2676: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2677: 				  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"P",$what);
 2678: 	if($hashref) {
 2679: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2680: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2681: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2682: 		$hashref->{$key}=$value;
 2683: 	    }
 2684: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2685: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2686: 	    } else {
 2687: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2688: 			"while attempting put\n", 
 2689: 			$userinput);
 2690: 	    }
 2691: 	} else {
 2692: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2693: 		     "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
 2694: 	}
 2695:     } else {
 2696:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2697:     }
 2698:     
 2699:     return 1;
 2700: }
 2701: &register_handler("put", \&put_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 2702: 
 2703: #   Put a piece of new data in hash, returns error if entry already exists
 2704: # Parameters:
 2705: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2706: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2707: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2708: # Returns
 2709: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2710: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2711: #
 2712: sub newput_user_profile_entry {
 2713:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 2714: 
 2715:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2716: 
 2717:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
 2718:     if ($namespace eq 'roles') {
 2719:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2720: 	return 1;
 2721:     }
 2722: 
 2723:     chomp($what);
 2724: 
 2725:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2726: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"N",$what);
 2727:     if(!$hashref) {
 2728: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2729: 		  "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
 2730: 	return 1;
 2731:     }
 2732: 
 2733:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2734:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2735: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2736: 	if (exists($hashref->{$key})) {
 2737: 	    &Failure($client, "key_exists: ".$key."\n",$userinput);
 2738: 	    return 1;
 2739: 	}
 2740:     }
 2741: 
 2742:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2743: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2744: 	$hashref->{$key}=$value;
 2745:     }
 2746: 
 2747:     if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2748: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2749:     } else {
 2750: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2751: 		 "while attempting put\n", 
 2752: 		 $userinput);
 2753:     }
 2754:     return 1;
 2755: }
 2756: &register_handler("newput", \&newput_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 2757: 
 2758: # 
 2759: #   Increment a profile entry in the user history file.
 2760: #   The history contains keyword value pairs.  In this case,
 2761: #   The value itself is a pair of numbers.  The first, the current value
 2762: #   the second an increment that this function applies to the current
 2763: #   value.
 2764: #
 2765: # Parameters:
 2766: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2767: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2768: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2769: # Returns
 2770: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2771: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2772: #
 2773: sub increment_user_value_handler {
 2774:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2775:     
 2776:     my $userinput   = "$cmd:$tail";
 2777:     
 2778:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 2779:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2780:         chomp($what);
 2781: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname,
 2782: 				     $namespace, &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 2783: 				     "P",$what);
 2784: 	if ($hashref) {
 2785: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2786: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2787: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2788:                 $value = &unescape($value);
 2789: 		# We could check that we have a number...
 2790: 		if (! defined($value) || $value eq '') {
 2791: 		    $value = 1;
 2792: 		}
 2793: 		$hashref->{$key}+=$value;
 2794:                 if ($namespace eq 'nohist_resourcetracker') {
 2795:                     if ($hashref->{$key} < 0) {
 2796:                         $hashref->{$key} = 0;
 2797:                     }
 2798:                 }
 2799: 	    }
 2800: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2801: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2802: 	    } else {
 2803: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2804: 			 "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
 2805: 	    }
 2806: 	} else {
 2807: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2808: 		     "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
 2809: 	}
 2810:     } else {
 2811: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2812:     }
 2813:     
 2814:     return 1;
 2815: }
 2816: &register_handler("inc", \&increment_user_value_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2817: 
 2818: #
 2819: #   Put a new role for a user.  Roles are LonCAPA's packaging of permissions.
 2820: #   Each 'role' a user has implies a set of permissions.  Adding a new role
 2821: #   for a person grants the permissions packaged with that role
 2822: #   to that user when the role is selected.
 2823: #
 2824: # Parameters:
 2825: #    $cmd       - The command string (rolesput).
 2826: #    $tail      - The remainder of the request line.  For rolesput this
 2827: #                 consists of a colon separated list that contains:
 2828: #                 The domain and user that is granting the role (logged).
 2829: #                 The domain and user that is getting the role.
 2830: #                 The roles being granted as a set of & separated pairs.
 2831: #                 each pair a key value pair.
 2832: #    $client    - File descriptor connected to the client.
 2833: # Returns:
 2834: #     0         - If the daemon should exit
 2835: #     1         - To continue processing.
 2836: #
 2837: #
 2838: sub roles_put_handler {
 2839:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2840: 
 2841:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 2842: 
 2843:     my ( $exedom, $exeuser, $udom, $uname,  $what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 2844:     
 2845: 
 2846:     my $namespace='roles';
 2847:     chomp($what);
 2848:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2849: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "P",
 2850: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
 2851:     #
 2852:     #  Log the attempt to set a role.  The {}'s here ensure that the file 
 2853:     #  handle is open for the minimal amount of time.  Since the flush
 2854:     #  is done on close this improves the chances the log will be an un-
 2855:     #  corrupted ordered thing.
 2856:     if ($hashref) {
 2857: 	my $pass_entry = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
 2858: 	my ($auth_type,$pwd)  = split(/:/, $pass_entry);
 2859: 	$auth_type = $auth_type.":";
 2860: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2861: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2862: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2863: 	    &manage_permissions($key, $udom, $uname,
 2864: 			       $auth_type);
 2865: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 2866: 	}
 2867: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2868: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2869: 	} else {
 2870: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2871: 		     "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
 2872: 	}
 2873:     } else {
 2874: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2875: 		 "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
 2876:     }
 2877:     return 1;
 2878: }
 2879: &register_handler("rolesput", \&roles_put_handler, 1,1,0);  # Encoded client only.
 2880: 
 2881: #
 2882: #   Deletes (removes) a role for a user.   This is equivalent to removing
 2883: #  a permissions package associated with the role from the user's profile.
 2884: #
 2885: # Parameters:
 2886: #     $cmd                 - The command (rolesdel)
 2887: #     $tail                - The remainder of the request line. This consists
 2888: #                             of:
 2889: #                             The domain and user requesting the change (logged)
 2890: #                             The domain and user being changed.
 2891: #                             The roles being revoked.  These are shipped to us
 2892: #                             as a bunch of & separated role name keywords.
 2893: #     $client              - The file handle open on the client.
 2894: # Returns:
 2895: #     1                    - Continue processing
 2896: #     0                    - Exit.
 2897: #
 2898: sub roles_delete_handler {
 2899:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 2900: 
 2901:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$tail";
 2902:    
 2903:     my ($exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2904:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom."user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 2905: 	   "what = ".$what);
 2906:     my $namespace='roles';
 2907:     chomp($what);
 2908:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2909: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "D",
 2910: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
 2911:     
 2912:     if ($hashref) {
 2913: 	my @rolekeys=split(/\&/,$what);
 2914: 	
 2915: 	foreach my $key (@rolekeys) {
 2916: 	    delete $hashref->{$key};
 2917: 	}
 2918: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2919: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2920: 	} else {
 2921: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2922: 		     "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
 2923: 	}
 2924:     } else {
 2925:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2926: 		 "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
 2927:     }
 2928:     
 2929:     return 1;
 2930: }
 2931: &register_handler("rolesdel", \&roles_delete_handler, 1,1, 0); # Encoded client only
 2932: 
 2933: # Unencrypted get from a user's profile database.  See 
 2934: # GetProfileEntryEncrypted for a version that does end-to-end encryption.
 2935: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
 2936: # user's directory.
 2937: #
 2938: # Parameters:
 2939: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (get).
 2940: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
 2941: #                      consisting of the domain and username that uniquely
 2942: #                      identifies the profile,
 2943: #                      The 'namespace' which selects the gdbm file to 
 2944: #                      do the lookup in, 
 2945: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
 2946: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
 2947: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 2948: # Returns:
 2949: #   1       - Continue processing.
 2950: #   0       - Exit.
 2951: #
 2952: sub get_profile_entry {
 2953:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2954: 
 2955:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2956:    
 2957:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 2958:     chomp($what);
 2959: 
 2960: 
 2961:     my $replystring = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
 2962:     my ($first) = split(/:/,$replystring);
 2963:     if($first ne "error") {
 2964: 	&Reply($client, \$replystring, $userinput);
 2965:     } else {
 2966: 	&Failure($client, $replystring." while attempting get\n", $userinput);
 2967:     }
 2968:     return 1;
 2969: 
 2970: 
 2971: }
 2972: &register_handler("get", \&get_profile_entry, 0,1,0);
 2973: 
 2974: #
 2975: #  Process the encrypted get request.  Note that the request is sent
 2976: #  in clear, but the reply is encrypted.  This is a small covert channel:
 2977: #  information about the sensitive keys is given to the snooper.  Just not
 2978: #  information about the values of the sensitive key.  Hmm if I wanted to
 2979: #  know these I'd snoop for the egets. Get the profile item names from them
 2980: #  and then issue a get for them since there's no enforcement of the
 2981: #  requirement of an encrypted get for particular profile items.  If I
 2982: #  were re-doing this, I'd force the request to be encrypted as well as the
 2983: #  reply.  I'd also just enforce encrypted transactions for all gets since
 2984: #  that would prevent any covert channel snooping.
 2985: #
 2986: #  Parameters:
 2987: #     $cmd               - Command keyword of request (eget).
 2988: #     $tail              - Tail of the command.  See GetProfileEntry
#                          for more information about this.
 2989: #     $client            - File open on the client.
 2990: #  Returns:
 2991: #     1      - Continue processing
 2992: #     0      - server should exit.
 2993: sub get_profile_entry_encrypted {
 2994:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2995: 
 2996:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2997:    
 2998:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 2999:     chomp($what);
 3000:     my $qresult = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
 3001:     my ($first) = split(/:/, $qresult);
 3002:     if($first ne "error") {
 3003: 	
 3004: 	if ($cipher) {
 3005: 	    my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
 3006: 	    $qresult.="         ";
 3007: 	    my $encqresult='';
 3008: 	    for(my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 3009: 		$encqresult.= unpack("H16", 
 3010: 				     $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,
 3011: 							     $encidx,
 3012: 							     8)));
 3013: 	    }
 3014: 	    &Reply( $client, "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n", $userinput);
 3015: 	} else {
 3016: 		&Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n", $userinput);
 3017: 	    }
 3018:     } else {
 3019: 	&Failure($client, "$qresult while attempting eget\n", $userinput);
 3020: 
 3021:     }
 3022:     
 3023:     return 1;
 3024: }
 3025: &register_handler("eget", \&get_profile_entry_encrypted, 0, 1, 0);
 3026: 
 3027: #
 3028: #   Deletes a key in a user profile database.
 3029: #   
 3030: #   Parameters:
 3031: #       $cmd                  - Command keyword (del).
 3032: #       $tail                 - Command tail.  IN this case a colon
 3033: #                               separated list containing:
 3034: #                               The domain and user that identifies uniquely
 3035: #                               the identity of the user.
 3036: #                               The profile namespace (name of the profile
 3037: #                               database file).
 3038: #                               & separated list of keywords to delete.
 3039: #       $client              - File open on client socket.
 3040: # Returns:
 3041: #     1   - Continue processing
 3042: #     0   - Exit server.
 3043: #
 3044: #
 3045: sub delete_profile_entry {
 3046:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3047: 
 3048:     my $userinput = "cmd:$tail";
 3049: 
 3050:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3051:     chomp($what);
 3052:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3053: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 3054: 				 "D",$what);
 3055:     if ($hashref) {
 3056:         my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 3057: 	foreach my $key (@keys) {
 3058: 	    delete($hashref->{$key});
 3059: 	}
 3060: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3061: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3062: 	} else {
 3063: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3064: 		    "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
 3065: 	}
 3066:     } else {
 3067: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3068: 		 "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
 3069:     }
 3070:     return 1;
 3071: }
 3072: &register_handler("del", \&delete_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 3073: 
 3074: #
 3075: #  List the set of keys that are defined in a profile database file.
 3076: #  A successful reply from this will contain an & separated list of
 3077: #  the keys. 
 3078: # Parameters:
 3079: #     $cmd              - Command request (keys).
 3080: #     $tail             - Remainder of the request, a colon separated
 3081: #                         list containing domain/user that identifies the
 3082: #                         user being queried, and the database namespace
 3083: #                         (database filename essentially).
 3084: #     $client           - File open on the client.
 3085: #  Returns:
 3086: #    1    - Continue processing.
 3087: #    0    - Exit the server.
 3088: #
 3089: sub get_profile_keys {
 3090:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3091: 
 3092:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3093: 
 3094:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace)=split(/:/,$tail);
 3095:     my $qresult='';
 3096:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3097: 				  &GDBM_READER());
 3098:     if ($hashref) {
 3099: 	foreach my $key (keys %$hashref) {
 3100: 	    $qresult.="$key&";
 3101: 	}
 3102: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3103: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 3104: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 3105: 	} else {
 3106: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3107: 		    "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
 3108: 	}
 3109:     } else {
 3110: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3111: 		 "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
 3112:     }
 3113:    
 3114:     return 1;
 3115: }
 3116: &register_handler("keys", \&get_profile_keys, 0, 1, 0);
 3117: 
 3118: #
 3119: #   Dump the contents of a user profile database.
 3120: #   Note that this constitutes a very large covert channel too since
 3121: #   the dump will return sensitive information that is not encrypted.
 3122: #   The naive security assumption is that the session negotiation ensures
 3123: #   our client is trusted and I don't believe that's assured at present.
 3124: #   Sure want badly to go to ssl or tls.  Of course if my peer isn't really
 3125: #   a LonCAPA node they could have negotiated an encryption key too so >sigh<.
 3126: # 
 3127: #  Parameters:
 3128: #     $cmd           - The command request keyword (currentdump).
 3129: #     $tail          - Remainder of the request, consisting of a colon
 3130: #                      separated list that has the domain/username and
 3131: #                      the namespace to dump (database file).
 3132: #     $client        - file open on the remote client.
 3133: # Returns:
 3134: #     1    - Continue processing.
 3135: #     0    - Exit the server.
 3136: #
 3137: sub dump_profile_database {
 3138:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3139: 
 3140:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3141:    
 3142:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3143:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3144: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 3145:     if ($hashref) {
 3146: 	# Structure of %data:
 3147: 	# $data{$symb}->{$parameter}=$value;
 3148: 	# $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$parameter}=$version;
 3149: 	# since $parameter will be unescaped, we do not
 3150:  	# have to worry about silly parameter names...
 3151: 	
 3152:         my $qresult='';
 3153: 	my %data = ();                     # A hash of anonymous hashes..
 3154: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 3155: 	    my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 3156: 	    next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 3157: 	    next if (exists($data{$symb}) && 
 3158: 		     exists($data{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 3159: 		     $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 3160: 	    $data{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 3161: 	    $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 3162: 	}
 3163: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3164: 	    while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%data)) {
 3165: 		while(my ($param,$value) = each (%$param_hash)){
 3166: 		    next if ($param =~ /^v\./);       # Ignore versions...
 3167: 		    #
 3168: 		    #   Just dump the symb=value pairs separated by &
 3169: 		    #
 3170: 		    $qresult.=$symb.':'.$param.'='.$value.'&';
 3171: 		}
 3172: 	    }
 3173: 	    chop($qresult);
 3174: 	    &Reply($client , \$qresult, $userinput);
 3175: 	} else {
 3176: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3177: 		     "while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
 3178: 	}
 3179:     } else {
 3180: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3181: 		"while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
 3182:     }
 3183: 
 3184:     return 1;
 3185: }
 3186: &register_handler("currentdump", \&dump_profile_database, 0, 1, 0);
 3187: 
 3188: #
 3189: #   Dump a profile database with an optional regular expression
 3190: #   to match against the keys.  In this dump, no effort is made
 3191: #   to separate symb from version information. Presumably the
 3192: #   databases that are dumped by this command are of a different
 3193: #   structure.  Need to look at this and improve the documentation of
 3194: #   both this and the currentdump handler.
 3195: # Parameters:
 3196: #    $cmd                     - The command keyword.
 3197: #    $tail                    - All of the characters after the $cmd:
 3198: #                               These are expected to be a colon
 3199: #                               separated list containing:
 3200: #                               domain/user - identifying the user.
 3201: #                               namespace   - identifying the database.
 3202: #                               regexp      - optional regular expression
 3203: #                                             that is matched against
 3204: #                                             database keywords to do
 3205: #                                             selective dumps.
 3206: #   $client                   - Channel open on the client.
 3207: # Returns:
 3208: #    1    - Continue processing.
 3209: # Side effects:
 3210: #    response is written to $client.
 3211: #
 3212: sub dump_with_regexp {
 3213:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3214: 
 3215: 
 3216:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3217: 
 3218:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$regexp,$range,$extra)=split(/:/,$tail);
 3219:     if (defined($regexp)) {
 3220: 	$regexp=&unescape($regexp);
 3221:     } else {
 3222: 	$regexp='.';
 3223:     }
 3224:     my ($start,$end);
 3225:     if (defined($range)) {
 3226: 	if ($range =~/^(\d+)\-(\d+)$/) {
 3227: 	    ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
 3228: 	} elsif ($range =~/^(\d+)$/) {
 3229: 	    ($start,$end) = (0,$1);
 3230: 	} else {
 3231: 	    undef($range);
 3232: 	}
 3233:     }
 3234:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3235: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 3236:     my $skipcheck;
 3237:     if ($hashref) {
 3238:         my $qresult='';
 3239: 	my $count=0;
 3240:         if ($extra ne '') {
 3241:             $extra = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($extra);
 3242:             $skipcheck = $extra->{'skipcheck'};
 3243:         }
 3244:         my @ids = &Apache::lonnet::current_machine_ids();
 3245:         my (%homecourses,$major,$minor,$now);
 3246:         if (($namespace eq 'roles') && (!$skipcheck)) {
 3247:             my $loncaparev = $clientversion;
 3248:             if ($loncaparev eq '') {
 3249:                 $loncaparev = $Apache::lonnet::loncaparevs{$clientname};
 3250:             }
 3251:             if ($loncaparev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?/) {
 3252:                 $major = $1;
 3253:                 $minor = $2;
 3254:             }
 3255:             $now = time;
 3256:         }
 3257: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 3258:             if ($namespace eq 'roles') {
 3259:                 if ($key =~ m{^/($LONCAPA::match_domain)/($LONCAPA::match_courseid)(/?[^_]*)_(cc|co|in|ta|ep|ad|st|cr)$}) {
 3260:                     my $cdom = $1;
 3261:                     my $cnum = $2;
 3262:                     unless ($skipcheck) {
 3263:                         my ($role,$end,$start) = split(/\_/,$value);
 3264:                         if (!$end || $end > $now) {
 3265:                             next unless (&releasereqd_check($cnum,$cdom,$key,$value,$major,
 3266:                                                             $minor,\%homecourses,\@ids));
 3267:                         }
 3268:                     }
 3269:                 }
 3270:             }
 3271: 	    if ($regexp eq '.') {
 3272: 		$count++;
 3273: 		if (defined($range) && $count >= $end)   { last; }
 3274: 		if (defined($range) && $count <  $start) { next; }
 3275: 		$qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 3276: 	    } else {
 3277: 		my $unescapeKey = &unescape($key);
 3278: 		if (eval('$unescapeKey=~/$regexp/')) {
 3279: 		    $count++;
 3280: 		    if (defined($range) && $count >= $end)   { last; }
 3281: 		    if (defined($range) && $count <  $start) { next; }
 3282: 		    $qresult.="$key=$value&";
 3283: 		}
 3284: 	    }
 3285: 	}
 3286: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3287:             if (($namespace eq 'roles') && (!$skipcheck)) {
 3288:                 if (keys(%homecourses) > 0) {
 3289:                     $qresult .= &check_homecourses(\%homecourses,$udom,$regexp,$count,
 3290:                                                    $range,$start,$end,$major,$minor);
 3291:                 }
 3292:             }
 3293: 	    chop($qresult);
 3294: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 3295: 	} else {
 3296: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3297: 		     "while attempting dump\n", $userinput);
 3298: 	}
 3299:     } else {
 3300: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3301: 		"while attempting dump\n", $userinput);
 3302:     }
 3303: 
 3304:     return 1;
 3305: }
 3306: &register_handler("dump", \&dump_with_regexp, 0, 1, 0);
 3307: 
 3308: #  Store a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
 3309: #
 3310: #  Parameters:
 3311: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
 3312: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
 3313: #                          separated list containing:
 3314: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
 3315: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
 3316: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
 3317: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
 3318: #
 3319: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
 3320: #
 3321: #
 3322: #  Returns:
 3323: #      1 (keep on processing).
 3324: #  Side-Effects:
 3325: #    Writes to the client
 3326: sub store_handler {
 3327:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3328:  
 3329:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3330: 
 3331:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3332:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3333: 
 3334: 	chomp($what);
 3335: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3336: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3337: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "S",
 3338: 				       "$rid:$what");
 3339: 	if ($hashref) {
 3340: 	    my $now = time;
 3341: 	    my @previouskeys=split(/&/,$hashref->{"keys:$rid"});
 3342: 	    my $key;
 3343: 	    $hashref->{"version:$rid"}++;
 3344: 	    my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 3345: 	    my $allkeys=''; 
 3346: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3347: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3348: 		$allkeys.=$key.':';
 3349: 		$hashref->{"$version:$rid:$key"}=$value;
 3350: 	    }
 3351: 	    $hashref->{"$version:$rid:timestamp"}=$now;
 3352: 	    $allkeys.='timestamp';
 3353: 	    $hashref->{"$version:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 3354: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3355: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3356: 	    } else {
 3357: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3358: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3359: 	    }
 3360: 	} else {
 3361: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3362: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3363: 	}
 3364:     } else {
 3365: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3366:     }
 3367: 
 3368:     return 1;
 3369: }
 3370: &register_handler("store", \&store_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3371: 
 3372: #  Modify a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
 3373: #
 3374: #  Parameters:
 3375: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
 3376: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
 3377: #                          separated list containing:
 3378: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
 3379: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
 3380: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
 3381: #                          v           - Version item to modify
 3382: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
 3383: #
 3384: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
 3385: #
 3386: #
 3387: #  Returns:
 3388: #      1 (keep on processing).
 3389: #  Side-Effects:
 3390: #    Writes to the client
 3391: sub putstore_handler {
 3392:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3393:  
 3394:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3395: 
 3396:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$v,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3397:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3398: 
 3399: 	chomp($what);
 3400: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3401: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "M",
 3402: 				       "$rid:$v:$what");
 3403: 	if ($hashref) {
 3404: 	    my $now = time;
 3405: 	    my %data = &hash_extract($what);
 3406: 	    my @allkeys;
 3407: 	    while (my($key,$value) = each(%data)) {
 3408: 		push(@allkeys,$key);
 3409: 		$hashref->{"$v:$rid:$key"} = $value;
 3410: 	    }
 3411: 	    my $allkeys = join(':',@allkeys);
 3412: 	    $hashref->{"$v:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 3413: 
 3414: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3415: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3416: 	    } else {
 3417: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3418: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3419: 	    }
 3420: 	} else {
 3421: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3422: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3423: 	}
 3424:     } else {
 3425: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3426:     }
 3427: 
 3428:     return 1;
 3429: }
 3430: &register_handler("putstore", \&putstore_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3431: 
 3432: sub hash_extract {
 3433:     my ($str)=@_;
 3434:     my %hash;
 3435:     foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$str)) {
 3436: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3437: 	$hash{$key}=$value;
 3438:     }
 3439:     return (%hash);
 3440: }
 3441: sub hash_to_str {
 3442:     my ($hash_ref)=@_;
 3443:     my $str;
 3444:     foreach my $key (keys(%$hash_ref)) {
 3445: 	$str.=$key.'='.$hash_ref->{$key}.'&';
 3446:     }
 3447:     $str=~s/\&$//;
 3448:     return $str;
 3449: }
 3450: 
 3451: #
 3452: #  Dump out all versions of a resource that has key=value pairs associated
 3453: # with it for each version.  These resources are built up via the store
 3454: # command.
 3455: #
 3456: #  Parameters:
 3457: #     $cmd               - Command keyword.
 3458: #     $tail              - Remainder of the request which consists of:
 3459: #                          domain/user   - User and auth. domain.
 3460: #                          namespace     - name of resource database.
 3461: #                          rid           - Resource id.
 3462: #    $client             - socket open on the client.
 3463: #
 3464: # Returns:
 3465: #      1  indicating the caller should not yet exit.
 3466: # Side-effects:
 3467: #   Writes a reply to the client.
 3468: #   The reply is a string of the following shape:
 3469: #   version=current&version:keys=k1:k2...&1:k1=v1&1:k2=v2...
 3470: #    Where the 1 above represents version 1.
 3471: #    this continues for all pairs of keys in all versions.
 3472: #
 3473: #
 3474: #    
 3475: #
 3476: sub restore_handler {
 3477:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3478: 
 3479:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";	# Only used for logging purposes.
 3480:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3481:     $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 3482:     $namespace = &LONCAPA::clean_username($namespace);
 3483: 
 3484:     chomp($rid);
 3485:     my $qresult='';
 3486:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace, &GDBM_READER());
 3487:     if ($hashref) {
 3488: 	my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 3489: 	$qresult.="version=$version&";
 3490: 	my $scope;
 3491: 	for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 3492: 	    my $vkeys=$hashref->{"$scope:keys:$rid"};
 3493: 	    my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 3494: 	    my $key;
 3495: 	    $qresult.="$scope:keys=$vkeys&";
 3496: 	    foreach $key (@keys) {
 3497: 		$qresult.="$scope:$key=".$hashref->{"$scope:$rid:$key"}."&";
 3498: 	    }                                  
 3499: 	}
 3500: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3501: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 3502: 	    &Reply( $client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 3503: 	} else {
 3504: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3505: 		    "while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
 3506: 	}
 3507:     } else {
 3508: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3509: 		"while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
 3510:     }
 3511:   
 3512:     return 1;
 3513: 
 3514: 
 3515: }
 3516: &register_handler("restore", \&restore_handler, 0,1,0);
 3517: 
 3518: #
 3519: #   Add a chat message to a synchronous discussion board.
 3520: #
 3521: # Parameters:
 3522: #    $cmd                - Request keyword.
 3523: #    $tail               - Tail of the command. A colon separated list
 3524: #                          containing:
 3525: #                          cdom    - Domain on which the chat board lives
 3526: #                          cnum    - Course containing the chat board.
 3527: #                          newpost - Body of the posting.
 3528: #                          group   - Optional group, if chat board is only 
 3529: #                                    accessible in a group within the course 
 3530: #   $client              - Socket open on the client.
 3531: # Returns:
 3532: #   1    - Indicating caller should keep on processing.
 3533: #
 3534: # Side-effects:
 3535: #   writes a reply to the client.
 3536: #
 3537: #
 3538: sub send_chat_handler {
 3539:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3540: 
 3541:     
 3542:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3543: 
 3544:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 3545:     &chat_add($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group);
 3546:     &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3547: 
 3548:     return 1;
 3549: }
 3550: &register_handler("chatsend", \&send_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3551: 
 3552: #
 3553: #   Retrieve the set of chat messages from a discussion board.
 3554: #
 3555: #  Parameters:
 3556: #    $cmd             - Command keyword that initiated the request.
 3557: #    $tail            - Remainder of the request after the command
 3558: #                       keyword.  In this case a colon separated list of
 3559: #                       chat domain    - Which discussion board.
 3560: #                       chat id        - Discussion thread(?)
 3561: #                       domain/user    - Authentication domain and username
 3562: #                                        of the requesting person.
 3563: #                       group          - Optional course group containing
 3564: #                                        the board.      
 3565: #   $client           - Socket open on the client program.
 3566: # Returns:
 3567: #    1     - continue processing
 3568: # Side effects:
 3569: #    Response is written to the client.
 3570: #
 3571: sub retrieve_chat_handler {
 3572:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3573: 
 3574: 
 3575:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3576: 
 3577:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 3578:     my $reply='';
 3579:     foreach (&get_chat($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)) {
 3580: 	$reply.=&escape($_).':';
 3581:     }
 3582:     $reply=~s/\:$//;
 3583:     &Reply($client, \$reply, $userinput);
 3584: 
 3585: 
 3586:     return 1;
 3587: }
 3588: &register_handler("chatretr", \&retrieve_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3589: 
 3590: #
 3591: #  Initiate a query of an sql database.  SQL query repsonses get put in
 3592: #  a file for later retrieval.  This prevents sql query results from
 3593: #  bottlenecking the system.  Note that with loncnew, perhaps this is
 3594: #  less of an issue since multiple outstanding requests can be concurrently
 3595: #  serviced.
 3596: #
 3597: #  Parameters:
 3598: #     $cmd       - COmmand keyword that initiated the request.
 3599: #     $tail      - Remainder of the command after the keyword.
 3600: #                  For this function, this consists of a query and
 3601: #                  3 arguments that are self-documentingly labelled
 3602: #                  in the original arg1, arg2, arg3.
 3603: #     $client    - Socket open on the client.
 3604: # Return:
 3605: #    1   - Indicating processing should continue.
 3606: # Side-effects:
 3607: #    a reply is written to $client.
 3608: #
 3609: sub send_query_handler {
 3610:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3611: 
 3612: 
 3613:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3614: 
 3615:     my ($query,$arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 3616:     $query=~s/\n*$//g;
 3617:     &Reply($client, "". &sql_reply("$clientname\&$query".
 3618: 				"\&$arg1"."\&$arg2"."\&$arg3")."\n",
 3619: 	  $userinput);
 3620:     
 3621:     return 1;
 3622: }
 3623: &register_handler("querysend", \&send_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3624: 
 3625: #
 3626: #   Add a reply to an sql query.  SQL queries are done asyncrhonously.
 3627: #   The query is submitted via a "querysend" transaction.
 3628: #   There it is passed on to the lonsql daemon, queued and issued to
 3629: #   mysql.
 3630: #     This transaction is invoked when the sql transaction is complete
 3631: #   it stores the query results in flie and indicates query completion.
 3632: #   presumably local software then fetches this response... I'm guessing
 3633: #   the sequence is: lonc does a querysend, we ask lonsql to do it.
 3634: #   lonsql on completion of the query interacts with the lond of our
 3635: #   client to do a query reply storing two files:
 3636: #    - id     - The results of the query.
 3637: #    - id.end - Indicating the transaction completed. 
 3638: #    NOTE: id is a unique id assigned to the query and querysend time.
 3639: # Parameters:
 3640: #    $cmd        - Command keyword that initiated this request.
 3641: #    $tail       - Remainder of the tail.  In this case that's a colon
 3642: #                  separated list containing the query Id and the 
 3643: #                  results of the query.
 3644: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 3645: # Return:
 3646: #    1           - Indicating that we should continue processing.
 3647: # Side effects:
 3648: #    ok written to the client.
 3649: #
 3650: sub reply_query_handler {
 3651:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3652: 
 3653: 
 3654:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3655: 
 3656:     my ($id,$reply)=split(/:/,$tail); 
 3657:     my $store;
 3658:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3659:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id")) {
 3660: 	$reply=~s/\&/\n/g;
 3661: 	print $store $reply;
 3662: 	close $store;
 3663: 	my $store2=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.end");
 3664: 	print $store2 "done\n";
 3665: 	close $store2;
 3666: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3667:     } else {
 3668: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 3669: 		." IO::File->new Failed ".
 3670: 		"while attempting queryreply\n", $userinput);
 3671:     }
 3672:  
 3673: 
 3674:     return 1;
 3675: }
 3676: &register_handler("queryreply", \&reply_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3677: 
 3678: #
 3679: #  Process the courseidput request.  Not quite sure what this means
 3680: #  at the system level sense.  It appears a gdbm file in the 
 3681: #  /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/nohist_courseids is tied and
 3682: #  a set of entries made in that database.
 3683: #
 3684: # Parameters:
 3685: #   $cmd      - The command keyword that initiated this request.
 3686: #   $tail     - Tail of the command.  In this case consists of a colon
 3687: #               separated list contaning the domain to apply this to and
 3688: #               an ampersand separated list of keyword=value pairs.
 3689: #               Each value is a colon separated list that includes:  
 3690: #               description, institutional code and course owner.
 3691: #               For backward compatibility with versions included
 3692: #               in LON-CAPA 1.1.X (and earlier) and 1.2.X, institutional
 3693: #               code and/or course owner are preserved from the existing 
 3694: #               record when writing a new record in response to 1.1 or 
 3695: #               1.2 implementations of lonnet::flushcourselogs().   
 3696: #                      
 3697: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
 3698: # Returns:
 3699: #   1    - indicating that processing should continue
 3700: #
 3701: # Side effects:
 3702: #   reply is written to the client.
 3703: #
 3704: sub put_course_id_handler {
 3705:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3706: 
 3707: 
 3708:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3709: 
 3710:     my ($udom, $what) = split(/:/, $tail,2);
 3711:     chomp($what);
 3712:     my $now=time;
 3713:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3714: 
 3715:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 3716:     if ($hashref) {
 3717: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3718:             my ($key,$courseinfo) = split(/=/,$pair,2);
 3719:             $courseinfo =~ s/=/:/g;
 3720:             if (defined($hashref->{$key})) {
 3721:                 my $value = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($hashref->{$key});
 3722:                 if (ref($value) eq 'HASH') {
 3723:                     my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 3724:                     my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo,-1);
 3725:                     my %storehash; 
 3726:                     for (my $i=0; $i<@new_items; $i++) {
 3727:                         $storehash{$items[$i]} = &unescape($new_items[$i]);
 3728:                     }
 3729:                     $hashref->{$key} = 
 3730:                         &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%storehash);
 3731:                     my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 3732:                     $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $now;
 3733:                     next;
 3734:                 }
 3735:             }
 3736:             my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key},-1);
 3737:             shift(@current_items); # remove description
 3738:             pop(@current_items);   # remove last access
 3739:             my $numcurrent = scalar(@current_items);
 3740:             if ($numcurrent > 3) {
 3741:                 $numcurrent = 3;
 3742:             }
 3743:             my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo,-1);
 3744:             my $numnew = scalar(@new_items);
 3745:             if ($numcurrent > 0) {
 3746:                 if ($numnew <= $numcurrent) { # flushcourselogs() from pre 2.2 
 3747:                     for (my $j=$numcurrent-$numnew; $j>=0; $j--) {
 3748:                         $courseinfo .= ':'.$current_items[$numcurrent-$j-1];
 3749:                     }
 3750:                 }
 3751:             }
 3752:             $hashref->{$key}=$courseinfo.':'.$now;
 3753: 	}
 3754: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 3755: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3756: 	} else {
 3757: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 3758: 		     ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3759: 		     "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
 3760: 	}
 3761:     } else {
 3762: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 3763: 		 ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3764: 		 "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
 3765:     }
 3766: 
 3767:     return 1;
 3768: }
 3769: &register_handler("courseidput", \&put_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3770: 
 3771: sub put_course_id_hash_handler {
 3772:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3773:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3774:     my ($udom,$mode,$what) = split(/:/, $tail,3);
 3775:     chomp($what);
 3776:     my $now=time;
 3777:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3778:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 3779:     if ($hashref) {
 3780:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3781:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3782:             my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 3783:             if ($mode ne 'timeonly') {
 3784:                 if (!defined($hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)})) {
 3785:                     my $curritems = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($key); 
 3786:                     if (ref($curritems) ne 'HASH') {
 3787:                         my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key},-1);
 3788:                         my $lasttime = pop(@current_items);
 3789:                         $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $lasttime;
 3790:                     } else {
 3791:                         $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = '';
 3792:                     }
 3793:                 } 
 3794:                 $hashref->{$key} = $value;
 3795:             }
 3796:             if ($mode ne 'notime') {
 3797:                 $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $now;
 3798:             }
 3799:         }
 3800:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 3801:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3802:         } else {
 3803:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3804:                      "while attempting courseidputhash\n", $userinput);
 3805:         }
 3806:     } else {
 3807:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3808:                   "while attempting courseidputhash\n", $userinput);
 3809:     }
 3810:     return 1;
 3811: }
 3812: &register_handler("courseidputhash", \&put_course_id_hash_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3813: 
 3814: #  Retrieves the value of a course id resource keyword pattern
 3815: #  defined since a starting date.  Both the starting date and the
 3816: #  keyword pattern are optional.  If the starting date is not supplied it
 3817: #  is treated as the beginning of time.  If the pattern is not found,
 3818: #  it is treatred as "." matching everything.
 3819: #
 3820: #  Parameters:
 3821: #     $cmd     - Command keyword that resulted in us being dispatched.
 3822: #     $tail    - The remainder of the command that, in this case, consists
 3823: #                of a colon separated list of:
 3824: #                 domain   - The domain in which the course database is 
 3825: #                            defined.
 3826: #                 since    - Optional parameter describing the minimum
 3827: #                            time of definition(?) of the resources that
 3828: #                            will match the dump.
 3829: #                 description - regular expression that is used to filter
 3830: #                            the dump.  Only keywords matching this regexp
 3831: #                            will be used.
 3832: #                 institutional code - optional supplied code to filter 
 3833: #                            the dump. Only courses with an institutional code 
 3834: #                            that match the supplied code will be returned.
 3835: #                 owner    - optional supplied username and domain of owner to
 3836: #                            filter the dump.  Only courses for which the course
 3837: #                            owner matches the supplied username and/or domain
 3838: #                            will be returned. Pre-2.2.0 legacy entries from 
 3839: #                            nohist_courseiddump will only contain usernames.
 3840: #                 type     - optional parameter for selection 
 3841: #                 regexp_ok - if 1 or -1 allow the supplied institutional code
 3842: #                            filter to behave as a regular expression:
 3843: #	                      1 will not exclude the course if the instcode matches the RE 
 3844: #                            -1 will exclude the course if the instcode matches the RE
 3845: #                 rtn_as_hash - whether to return the information available for
 3846: #                            each matched item as a frozen hash of all 
 3847: #                            key, value pairs in the item's hash, or as a 
 3848: #                            colon-separated list of (in order) description,
 3849: #                            institutional code, and course owner.
 3850: #                 selfenrollonly - filter by courses allowing self-enrollment  
 3851: #                                  now or in the future (selfenrollonly = 1).
 3852: #                 catfilter - filter by course category, assigned to a course 
 3853: #                             using manually defined categories (i.e., not
 3854: #                             self-cataloging based on on institutional code).   
 3855: #                 showhidden - include course in results even if course  
 3856: #                              was set to be excluded from course catalog (DC only).
 3857: #                 caller -  if set to 'coursecatalog', courses set to be hidden
 3858: #                           from course catalog will be excluded from results (unless
 3859: #                           overridden by "showhidden".
 3860: #                 cloner - escaped username:domain of course cloner (if picking course to
 3861: #                          clone).
 3862: #                 cc_clone_list - escaped comma separated list of courses for which 
 3863: #                                 course cloner has active CC role (and so can clone
 3864: #                                 automatically).
 3865: #                 cloneonly - filter by courses for which cloner has rights to clone.
 3866: #                 createdbefore - include courses for which creation date preceeded this date.
 3867: #                 createdafter - include courses for which creation date followed this date.
 3868: #                 creationcontext - include courses created in specified context 
 3869: #
 3870: #                 domcloner - flag to indicate if user can create CCs in course's domain.
 3871: #                             If so, ability to clone course is automatic. 
 3872: #
 3873: #     $client  - The socket open on the client.
 3874: # Returns:
 3875: #    1     - Continue processing.
 3876: # Side Effects:
 3877: #   a reply is written to $client.
 3878: sub dump_course_id_handler {
 3879:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3880:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3881: 
 3882:     my ($udom,$since,$description,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,$coursefilter,
 3883:         $typefilter,$regexp_ok,$rtn_as_hash,$selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,
 3884:         $caller,$cloner,$cc_clone_list,$cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,
 3885:         $creationcontext,$domcloner) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3886:     my $now = time;
 3887:     my ($cloneruname,$clonerudom,%cc_clone);
 3888:     if (defined($description)) {
 3889: 	$description=&unescape($description);
 3890:     } else {
 3891: 	$description='.';
 3892:     }
 3893:     if (defined($instcodefilter)) {
 3894:         $instcodefilter=&unescape($instcodefilter);
 3895:     } else {
 3896:         $instcodefilter='.';
 3897:     }
 3898:     my ($ownerunamefilter,$ownerdomfilter);
 3899:     if (defined($ownerfilter)) {
 3900:         $ownerfilter=&unescape($ownerfilter);
 3901:         if ($ownerfilter ne '.' && defined($ownerfilter)) {
 3902:             if ($ownerfilter =~ /^([^:]*):([^:]*)$/) {
 3903:                  $ownerunamefilter = $1;
 3904:                  $ownerdomfilter = $2;
 3905:             } else {
 3906:                 $ownerunamefilter = $ownerfilter;
 3907:                 $ownerdomfilter = '';
 3908:             }
 3909:         }
 3910:     } else {
 3911:         $ownerfilter='.';
 3912:     }
 3913: 
 3914:     if (defined($coursefilter)) {
 3915:         $coursefilter=&unescape($coursefilter);
 3916:     } else {
 3917:         $coursefilter='.';
 3918:     }
 3919:     if (defined($typefilter)) {
 3920:         $typefilter=&unescape($typefilter);
 3921:     } else {
 3922:         $typefilter='.';
 3923:     }
 3924:     if (defined($regexp_ok)) {
 3925:         $regexp_ok=&unescape($regexp_ok);
 3926:     }
 3927:     if (defined($catfilter)) {
 3928:         $catfilter=&unescape($catfilter);
 3929:     }
 3930:     if (defined($cloner)) {
 3931:         $cloner = &unescape($cloner);
 3932:         ($cloneruname,$clonerudom) = ($cloner =~ /^($LONCAPA::match_username):($LONCAPA::match_domain)$/); 
 3933:     }
 3934:     if (defined($cc_clone_list)) {
 3935:         $cc_clone_list = &unescape($cc_clone_list);
 3936:         my @cc_cloners = split('&',$cc_clone_list);
 3937:         foreach my $cid (@cc_cloners) {
 3938:             my ($clonedom,$clonenum) = split(':',$cid);
 3939:             next if ($clonedom ne $udom); 
 3940:             $cc_clone{$clonedom.'_'.$clonenum} = 1;
 3941:         } 
 3942:     }
 3943:     if ($createdbefore ne '') {
 3944:         $createdbefore = &unescape($createdbefore);
 3945:     } else {
 3946:        $createdbefore = 0;
 3947:     }
 3948:     if ($createdafter ne '') {
 3949:         $createdafter = &unescape($createdafter);
 3950:     } else {
 3951:         $createdafter = 0;
 3952:     }
 3953:     if ($creationcontext ne '') {
 3954:         $creationcontext = &unescape($creationcontext);
 3955:     } else {
 3956:         $creationcontext = '.';
 3957:     }
 3958:     my $unpack = 1;
 3959:     if ($description eq '.' && $instcodefilter eq '.' && $coursefilter eq '.' && 
 3960:         $typefilter eq '.') {
 3961:         $unpack = 0;
 3962:     }
 3963:     if (!defined($since)) { $since=0; }
 3964:     my $qresult='';
 3965:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 3966:     if ($hashref) {
 3967: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 3968:             my ($unesc_key,$lasttime_key,$lasttime,$is_hash,%val,
 3969:                 %unesc_val,$selfenroll_end,$selfenroll_types,$created,
 3970:                 $context);
 3971:             $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 3972:             if ($unesc_key =~ /^lasttime:/) {
 3973:                 next;
 3974:             } else {
 3975:                 $lasttime_key = &escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key);
 3976:             }
 3977:             if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} ne '') {
 3978:                 $lasttime = $hashref->{$lasttime_key};
 3979:                 next if ($lasttime<$since);
 3980:             }
 3981:             my ($canclone,$valchange);
 3982:             my $items = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
 3983:             if (ref($items) eq 'HASH') {
 3984:                 if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} eq '') {
 3985:                     next if ($since > 1);
 3986:                 }
 3987:                 $is_hash =  1;
 3988:                 if ($domcloner) {
 3989:                     $canclone = 1;
 3990:                 } elsif (defined($clonerudom)) {
 3991:                     if ($items->{'cloners'}) {
 3992:                         my @cloneable = split(',',$items->{'cloners'});
 3993:                         if (@cloneable) {
 3994:                             if (grep(/^\*$/,@cloneable))  {
 3995:                                 $canclone = 1;
 3996:                             } elsif (grep(/^\*:\Q$clonerudom\E$/,@cloneable)) {
 3997:                                 $canclone = 1;
 3998:                             } elsif (grep(/^\Q$cloneruname\E:\Q$clonerudom\E$/,@cloneable)) {
 3999:                                 $canclone = 1;
 4000:                             }
 4001:                         }
 4002:                         unless ($canclone) {
 4003:                             if ($cloneruname ne '' && $clonerudom ne '') {
 4004:                                 if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 4005:                                     $canclone = 1;
 4006:                                     $items->{'cloners'} .= ','.$cloneruname.':'.
 4007:                                                            $clonerudom;
 4008:                                     $valchange = 1;
 4009:                                 }
 4010:                             }
 4011:                         }
 4012:                     } elsif (defined($cloneruname)) {
 4013:                         if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 4014:                             $canclone = 1;
 4015:                             $items->{'cloners'} = $cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom;
 4016:                             $valchange = 1;
 4017:                         }
 4018:                         unless ($canclone) {
 4019:                             if ($items->{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4020:                                 if ($items->{'owner'} eq $cloner) {
 4021:                                     $canclone = 1;
 4022:                                 }
 4023:                             } elsif ($cloner eq $items->{'owner'}.':'.$udom) {
 4024:                                 $canclone = 1;
 4025:                             }
 4026:                             if ($canclone) {
 4027:                                 $items->{'cloners'} = $cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom;
 4028:                                 $valchange = 1;
 4029:                             }
 4030:                         }
 4031:                     }
 4032:                 }
 4033:                 if ($unpack || !$rtn_as_hash) {
 4034:                     $unesc_val{'descr'} = $items->{'description'};
 4035:                     $unesc_val{'inst_code'} = $items->{'inst_code'};
 4036:                     $unesc_val{'owner'} = $items->{'owner'};
 4037:                     $unesc_val{'type'} = $items->{'type'};
 4038:                     $unesc_val{'cloners'} = $items->{'cloners'};
 4039:                     $unesc_val{'created'} = $items->{'created'};
 4040:                     $unesc_val{'context'} = $items->{'context'};
 4041:                 }
 4042:                 $selfenroll_types = $items->{'selfenroll_types'};
 4043:                 $selfenroll_end = $items->{'selfenroll_end_date'};
 4044:                 $created = $items->{'created'};
 4045:                 $context = $items->{'context'};
 4046:                 if ($selfenrollonly) {
 4047:                     next if (!$selfenroll_types);
 4048:                     if (($selfenroll_end > 0) && ($selfenroll_end <= $now)) {
 4049:                         next;
 4050:                     }
 4051:                 }
 4052:                 if ($creationcontext ne '.') {
 4053:                     next if (($context ne '') && ($context ne $creationcontext));  
 4054:                 }
 4055:                 if ($createdbefore > 0) {
 4056:                     next if (($created eq '') || ($created > $createdbefore));   
 4057:                 }
 4058:                 if ($createdafter > 0) {
 4059:                     next if (($created eq '') || ($created <= $createdafter)); 
 4060:                 }
 4061:                 if ($catfilter ne '') {
 4062:                     next if ($items->{'categories'} eq '');
 4063:                     my @categories = split('&',$items->{'categories'}); 
 4064:                     next if (@categories == 0);
 4065:                     my @subcats = split('&',$catfilter);
 4066:                     my $matchcat = 0;
 4067:                     foreach my $cat (@categories) {
 4068:                         if (grep(/^\Q$cat\E$/,@subcats)) {
 4069:                             $matchcat = 1;
 4070:                             last;
 4071:                         }
 4072:                     }
 4073:                     next if (!$matchcat);
 4074:                 }
 4075:                 if ($caller eq 'coursecatalog') {
 4076:                     if ($items->{'hidefromcat'} eq 'yes') {
 4077:                         next if !$showhidden;
 4078:                     }
 4079:                 }
 4080:             } else {
 4081:                 next if ($catfilter ne '');
 4082:                 next if ($selfenrollonly);
 4083:                 next if ($createdbefore || $createdafter);
 4084:                 next if ($creationcontext ne '.');
 4085:                 if ((defined($clonerudom)) && (defined($cloneruname)))  {
 4086:                     if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 4087:                         $canclone = 1;
 4088:                         $val{'cloners'} = &escape($cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom);
 4089:                     }
 4090:                 }
 4091:                 $is_hash =  0;
 4092:                 my @courseitems = split(/:/,$value);
 4093:                 $lasttime = pop(@courseitems);
 4094:                 if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} eq '') {
 4095:                     next if ($lasttime<$since);
 4096:                 }
 4097: 	        ($val{'descr'},$val{'inst_code'},$val{'owner'},$val{'type'}) = @courseitems;
 4098:             }
 4099:             if ($cloneonly) {
 4100:                next unless ($canclone);
 4101:             }
 4102:             my $match = 1;
 4103: 	    if ($description ne '.') {
 4104:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4105:                     $unesc_val{'descr'} = &unescape($val{'descr'});
 4106:                 }
 4107:                 if (eval{$unesc_val{'descr'} !~ /\Q$description\E/i}) {
 4108:                     $match = 0;
 4109:                 }
 4110:             }
 4111:             if ($instcodefilter ne '.') {
 4112:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4113:                     $unesc_val{'inst_code'} = &unescape($val{'inst_code'});
 4114:                 }
 4115:                 if ($regexp_ok == 1) {
 4116:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} !~ /$instcodefilter/}) {
 4117:                         $match = 0;
 4118:                     }
 4119:                 } elsif ($regexp_ok == -1) {
 4120:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} =~ /$instcodefilter/}) {
 4121:                         $match = 0;
 4122:                     }
 4123:                 } else {
 4124:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} !~ /\Q$instcodefilter\E/i}) {
 4125:                         $match = 0;
 4126:                     }
 4127:                 }
 4128: 	    }
 4129:             if ($ownerfilter ne '.') {
 4130:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4131:                     $unesc_val{'owner'} = &unescape($val{'owner'});
 4132:                 }
 4133:                 if (($ownerunamefilter ne '') && ($ownerdomfilter ne '')) {
 4134:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4135:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ 
 4136:                              /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E:\Q$ownerdomfilter\E$/i}) {
 4137:                             $match = 0;
 4138:                         } 
 4139:                     } else {
 4140:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E/i}) {
 4141:                             $match = 0;
 4142:                         }
 4143:                     }
 4144:                 } elsif ($ownerunamefilter ne '') {
 4145:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4146:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E:[^:]+$/i}) {
 4147:                              $match = 0;
 4148:                         }
 4149:                     } else {
 4150:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E/i}) {
 4151:                             $match = 0;
 4152:                         }
 4153:                     }
 4154:                 } elsif ($ownerdomfilter ne '') {
 4155:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4156:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /^[^:]+:\Q$ownerdomfilter\E/}) {
 4157:                              $match = 0;
 4158:                         }
 4159:                     } else {
 4160:                         if ($ownerdomfilter ne $udom) {
 4161:                             $match = 0;
 4162:                         }
 4163:                     }
 4164:                 }
 4165:             }
 4166:             if ($coursefilter ne '.') {
 4167:                 if (eval{$unesc_key !~ /^$udom(_)\Q$coursefilter\E$/}) {
 4168:                     $match = 0;
 4169:                 }
 4170:             }
 4171:             if ($typefilter ne '.') {
 4172:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4173:                     $unesc_val{'type'} = &unescape($val{'type'});
 4174:                 }
 4175:                 if ($unesc_val{'type'} eq '') {
 4176:                     if ($typefilter ne 'Course') {
 4177:                         $match = 0;
 4178:                     }
 4179:                 } else {
 4180:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'type'} !~ /^\Q$typefilter\E$/}) {
 4181:                         $match = 0;
 4182:                     }
 4183:                 }
 4184:             }
 4185:             if ($match == 1) {
 4186:                 if ($rtn_as_hash) {
 4187:                     if ($is_hash) {
 4188:                         if ($valchange) {
 4189:                             my $newvalue = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($items);
 4190:                             $qresult.=$key.'='.$newvalue.'&';
 4191:                         } else {
 4192:                             $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 4193:                         }
 4194:                     } else {
 4195:                         my %rtnhash = ( 'description' => &unescape($val{'descr'}),
 4196:                                         'inst_code' => &unescape($val{'inst_code'}),
 4197:                                         'owner'     => &unescape($val{'owner'}),
 4198:                                         'type'      => &unescape($val{'type'}),
 4199:                                         'cloners'   => &unescape($val{'cloners'}),
 4200:                                       );
 4201:                         my $items = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%rtnhash);
 4202:                         $qresult.=$key.'='.$items.'&';
 4203:                     }
 4204:                 } else {
 4205:                     if ($is_hash) {
 4206:                         $qresult .= $key.'='.&escape($unesc_val{'descr'}).':'.
 4207:                                     &escape($unesc_val{'inst_code'}).':'.
 4208:                                     &escape($unesc_val{'owner'}).'&';
 4209:                     } else {
 4210:                         $qresult .= $key.'='.$val{'descr'}.':'.$val{'inst_code'}.
 4211:                                     ':'.$val{'owner'}.'&';
 4212:                     }
 4213:                 }
 4214:             }
 4215: 	}
 4216: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4217: 	    chop($qresult);
 4218: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4219: 	} else {
 4220: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4221: 		    "while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
 4222: 	}
 4223:     } else {
 4224: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4225: 		"while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
 4226:     }
 4227:     return 1;
 4228: }
 4229: &register_handler("courseiddump", \&dump_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4230: 
 4231: sub course_lastaccess_handler {
 4232:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4233:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4234:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = split(':',$tail); 
 4235:     my (%lastaccess,$qresult);
 4236:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($cdom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4237:     if ($hashref) {
 4238:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4239:             my ($unesc_key,$lasttime);
 4240:             $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 4241:             if ($cnum) {
 4242:                 next unless ($unesc_key =~ /\Q$cdom\E_\Q$cnum\E$/);
 4243:             }
 4244:             if ($unesc_key =~ /^lasttime:($LONCAPA::match_domain\_$LONCAPA::match_courseid)/) {
 4245:                 $lastaccess{$1} = $value;
 4246:             } else {
 4247:                 my $items = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
 4248:                 if (ref($items) eq 'HASH') {
 4249:                     unless ($lastaccess{$unesc_key}) {
 4250:                         $lastaccess{$unesc_key} = '';
 4251:                     }
 4252:                 } else {
 4253:                     my @courseitems = split(':',$value);
 4254:                     $lastaccess{$unesc_key} = pop(@courseitems);
 4255:                 }
 4256:             }
 4257:         }
 4258:         foreach my $cid (sort(keys(%lastaccess))) {
 4259:             $qresult.=&escape($cid).'='.$lastaccess{$cid}.'&'; 
 4260:         }
 4261:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4262:             if ($qresult) {
 4263:                 chop($qresult);
 4264:             }
 4265:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4266:         } else {
 4267:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4268:                     "while attempting lastacourseaccess\n", $userinput);
 4269:         }
 4270:     } else {
 4271:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4272:                 "while attempting lastcourseaccess\n", $userinput);
 4273:     }
 4274:     return 1;
 4275: }
 4276: &register_handler("courselastaccess",\&course_lastaccess_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4277: 
 4278: #
 4279: # Puts an unencrypted entry in a namespace db file at the domain level 
 4280: #
 4281: # Parameters:
 4282: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 4283: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 4284: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 4285: # Returns
 4286: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 4287: #     1        - Continue processing.
 4288: #  Side effects:
 4289: #     reply is written to $client.
 4290: #
 4291: sub put_domain_handler {
 4292:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4293: 
 4294:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4295: 
 4296:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,3);
 4297:     chomp($what);
 4298:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4299:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 4300:                                    "P", $what);
 4301:     if ($hashref) {
 4302:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4303:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4304:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4305:         }
 4306:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4307:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4308:         } else {
 4309:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4310:                      "while attempting putdom\n", $userinput);
 4311:         }
 4312:     } else {
 4313:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4314:                   "while attempting putdom\n", $userinput);
 4315:     }
 4316: 
 4317:     return 1;
 4318: }
 4319: &register_handler("putdom", \&put_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4320: 
 4321: # Unencrypted get from the namespace database file at the domain level.
 4322: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
 4323: # domain directory.
 4324: #
 4325: # Parameters:
 4326: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (get).
 4327: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
 4328: #                      consisting of the domain and the 'namespace' 
 4329: #                      which selects the gdbm file to do the lookup in,
 4330: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
 4331: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
 4332: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 4333: # Returns:
 4334: #   1       - Continue processing.
 4335: #   0       - Exit.
 4336: #  Side effects:
 4337: #     reply is written to $client.
 4338: #
 4339: 
 4340: sub get_domain_handler {
 4341:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4342: 
 4343: 
 4344:     my $userinput = "$client:$tail";
 4345: 
 4346:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what)=split(/:/,$tail,3);
 4347:     chomp($what);
 4348:     my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 4349:     my $qresult='';
 4350:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_READER());
 4351:     if ($hashref) {
 4352:         for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 4353:             $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
 4354:         }
 4355:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4356:             $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 4357:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4358:         } else {
 4359:             &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4360:                       "while attempting getdom\n",$userinput);
 4361:         }
 4362:     } else {
 4363:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4364:                  "while attempting getdom\n",$userinput);
 4365:     }
 4366: 
 4367:     return 1;
 4368: }
 4369: &register_handler("getdom", \&get_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4370: 
 4371: #
 4372: #  Puts an id to a domains id database. 
 4373: #
 4374: #  Parameters:
 4375: #   $cmd     - The command that triggered us.
 4376: #   $tail    - Remainder of the request other than the command. This is a 
 4377: #              colon separated list containing:
 4378: #              $domain  - The domain for which we are writing the id.
 4379: #              $pairs  - The id info to write... this is and & separated list
 4380: #                        of keyword=value.
 4381: #   $client  - Socket open on the client.
 4382: #  Returns:
 4383: #    1   - Continue processing.
 4384: #  Side effects:
 4385: #     reply is written to $client.
 4386: #
 4387: sub put_id_handler {
 4388:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4389: 
 4390: 
 4391:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4392: 
 4393:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4394:     chomp($what);
 4395:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4396:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 4397: 				   "P", $what);
 4398:     if ($hashref) {
 4399: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4400: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4401: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4402: 	}
 4403: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4404: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4405: 	} else {
 4406: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4407: 		     "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
 4408: 	}
 4409:     } else {
 4410: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4411: 		  "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
 4412:     }
 4413: 
 4414:     return 1;
 4415: }
 4416: &register_handler("idput", \&put_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4417: 
 4418: #
 4419: #  Retrieves a set of id values from the id database.
 4420: #  Returns an & separated list of results, one for each requested id to the
 4421: #  client.
 4422: #
 4423: # Parameters:
 4424: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4425: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4426: #               domain - the domain whose id table we dump
 4427: #               ids      Consists of an & separated list of
 4428: #                        id keywords whose values will be fetched.
 4429: #                        nonexisting keywords will have an empty value.
 4430: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4431: #
 4432: # Returns:
 4433: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4434: # Side effects:
 4435: #   An & separated list of results is written to $client.
 4436: #
 4437: sub get_id_handler {
 4438:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4439: 
 4440:     
 4441:     my $userinput = "$client:$tail";
 4442:     
 4443:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4444:     chomp($what);
 4445:     my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 4446:     my $qresult='';
 4447:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_READER());
 4448:     if ($hashref) {
 4449: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 4450: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
 4451: 	}
 4452: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4453: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 4454: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4455: 	} else {
 4456: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4457: 		      "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
 4458: 	}
 4459:     } else {
 4460: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4461: 		 "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
 4462:     }
 4463:     
 4464:     return 1;
 4465: }
 4466: &register_handler("idget", \&get_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4467: 
 4468: #
 4469: # Puts broadcast e-mail sent by Domain Coordinator in nohist_dcmail database 
 4470: #
 4471: # Parameters
 4472: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4473: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4474: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail we are recording
 4475: #               email    Consists of key=value pair 
 4476: #                        where key is unique msgid
 4477: #                        and value is message (in XML)
 4478: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4479: #
 4480: # Returns:
 4481: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4482: # Side effects
 4483: #     reply is written to $client.
 4484: #
 4485: sub put_dcmail_handler {
 4486:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4487:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4488: 
 4489: 
 4490:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4491:     chomp($what);
 4492:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4493:     if ($hashref) {
 4494:         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$what);
 4495:         $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4496:     }
 4497:     if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4498:         &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4499:     } else {
 4500:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4501:                  "while attempting dcmailput\n", $userinput);
 4502:     }
 4503:     return 1;
 4504: }
 4505: &register_handler("dcmailput", \&put_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4506: 
 4507: #
 4508: # Retrieves broadcast e-mail from nohist_dcmail database
 4509: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
 4510: # where key is msgid and value is message information.
 4511: #
 4512: # Parameters
 4513: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4514: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4515: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail table we dump
 4516: #               startfilter - beginning of time window 
 4517: #               endfilter - end of time window
 4518: #               sendersfilter - & separated list of username:domain 
 4519: #                 for senders to search for.
 4520: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4521: #
 4522: # Returns:
 4523: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4524: # Side effects
 4525: #     reply (& separated list of msgid=messageinfo pairs) is 
 4526: #     written to $client.
 4527: #
 4528: sub dump_dcmail_handler {
 4529:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4530:                                                                                 
 4531:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4532:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$sendersfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
 4533:     chomp($sendersfilter);
 4534:     my @senders = ();
 4535:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
 4536:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
 4537:     } else {
 4538:         $startfilter='.';
 4539:     }
 4540:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
 4541:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
 4542:     } else {
 4543:         $endfilter='.';
 4544:     }
 4545:     if (defined($sendersfilter)) {
 4546:         $sendersfilter=&unescape($sendersfilter);
 4547: 	@senders = map { &unescape($_) } split(/\&/,$sendersfilter);
 4548:     }
 4549: 
 4550:     my $qresult='';
 4551:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4552:     if ($hashref) {
 4553:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4554:             my $match = 1;
 4555:             my ($timestamp,$subj,$uname,$udom) = 
 4556: 		split(/:/,&unescape(&unescape($key)),5); # yes, twice really
 4557:             $subj = &unescape($subj);
 4558:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
 4559:                 if ($timestamp < $startfilter) {
 4560:                     $match = 0;
 4561:                 }
 4562:             }
 4563:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
 4564:                 if ($timestamp > $endfilter) {
 4565:                     $match = 0;
 4566:                 }
 4567:             }
 4568:             unless (@senders < 1) {
 4569:                 unless (grep/^$uname:$udom$/,@senders) {
 4570:                     $match = 0;
 4571:                 }
 4572:             }
 4573:             if ($match == 1) {
 4574:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 4575:             }
 4576:         }
 4577:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4578:             chop($qresult);
 4579:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4580:         } else {
 4581:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4582:                     "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
 4583:         }
 4584:     } else {
 4585:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4586:                 "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
 4587:     }
 4588:     return 1;
 4589: }
 4590: 
 4591: &register_handler("dcmaildump", \&dump_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4592: 
 4593: #
 4594: # Puts domain roles in nohist_domainroles database
 4595: #
 4596: # Parameters
 4597: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4598: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4599: #               domain - the domain whose roles we are recording  
 4600: #               role -   Consists of key=value pair
 4601: #                        where key is unique role
 4602: #                        and value is start/end date information
 4603: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4604: #
 4605: # Returns:
 4606: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4607: # Side effects
 4608: #     reply is written to $client.
 4609: #
 4610: 
 4611: sub put_domainroles_handler {
 4612:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4613: 
 4614:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4615:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4616:     chomp($what);
 4617:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4618:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4619:     if ($hashref) {
 4620:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4621:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4622:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4623:         }
 4624:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4625:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4626:         } else {
 4627:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4628:                      "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
 4629:         }
 4630:     } else {
 4631:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4632:                   "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
 4633:     }
 4634:                                                                                   
 4635:     return 1;
 4636: }
 4637: 
 4638: &register_handler("domroleput", \&put_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4639: 
 4640: #
 4641: # Retrieves domain roles from nohist_domainroles database
 4642: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
 4643: # where key is role and value is start and end date information.
 4644: #
 4645: # Parameters
 4646: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4647: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4648: #               domain - the domain whose domain roles table we dump
 4649: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4650: #
 4651: # Returns:
 4652: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4653: # Side effects
 4654: #     reply (& separated list of role=start/end info pairs) is
 4655: #     written to $client.
 4656: #
 4657: sub dump_domainroles_handler {
 4658:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4659:                                                                                            
 4660:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4661:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$rolesfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
 4662:     chomp($rolesfilter);
 4663:     my @roles = ();
 4664:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
 4665:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
 4666:     } else {
 4667:         $startfilter='.';
 4668:     }
 4669:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
 4670:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
 4671:     } else {
 4672:         $endfilter='.';
 4673:     }
 4674:     if (defined($rolesfilter)) {
 4675:         $rolesfilter=&unescape($rolesfilter);
 4676: 	@roles = split(/\&/,$rolesfilter);
 4677:     }
 4678: 
 4679:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4680:     if ($hashref) {
 4681:         my $qresult = '';
 4682:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4683:             my $match = 1;
 4684:             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,&unescape($value));
 4685:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,&unescape($key));
 4686:             unless (@roles < 1) {
 4687:                 unless (grep/^\Q$trole\E$/,@roles) {
 4688:                     $match = 0;
 4689:                     next;
 4690:                 }
 4691:             }
 4692:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
 4693:                 if ((defined($start)) && ($start >= $startfilter)) {
 4694:                     $match = 0;
 4695:                     next;
 4696:                 }
 4697:             }
 4698:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
 4699:                 if ((defined($end)) && (($end > 0) && ($end <= $endfilter))) {
 4700:                     $match = 0;
 4701:                     next;
 4702:                 }
 4703:             }
 4704:             if ($match == 1) {
 4705:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 4706:             }
 4707:         }
 4708:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4709:             chop($qresult);
 4710:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4711:         } else {
 4712:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4713:                     "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
 4714:         }
 4715:     } else {
 4716:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4717:                 "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
 4718:     }
 4719:     return 1;
 4720: }
 4721: 
 4722: &register_handler("domrolesdump", \&dump_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4723: 
 4724: 
 4725: #  Process the tmpput command I'm not sure what this does.. Seems to
 4726: #  create a file in the lonDaemons/tmp directory of the form $id.tmp
 4727: # where Id is the client's ip concatenated with a sequence number.
 4728: # The file will contain some value that is passed in.  Is this e.g.
 4729: # a login token?
 4730: #
 4731: # Parameters:
 4732: #    $cmd     - The command that got us dispatched.
 4733: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request following $cmd:
 4734: #               In this case this will be the contents of the file.
 4735: #    $client  - Socket connected to the client.
 4736: # Returns:
 4737: #    1 indicating processing can continue.
 4738: # Side effects:
 4739: #   A file is created in the local filesystem.
 4740: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 4741: sub tmp_put_handler {
 4742:     my ($cmd, $what, $client) = @_;
 4743: 
 4744:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$what";	# Reconstruct for logging.
 4745: 
 4746:     my ($record,$context) = split(/:/,$what);
 4747:     if ($context ne '') {
 4748:         chomp($context);
 4749:         $context = &unescape($context);
 4750:     }
 4751:     my ($id,$store);
 4752:     $tmpsnum++;
 4753:     if (($context eq 'resetpw') || ($context eq 'createaccount')) {
 4754:         $id = &md5_hex(&md5_hex(time.{}.rand().$$));
 4755:     } else {
 4756:         $id = $$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
 4757:     }
 4758:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 4759:     $record=~s/\n//g;
 4760:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4761:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 4762: 	print $store $record;
 4763: 	close $store;
 4764: 	&Reply($client, \$id, $userinput);
 4765:     } else {
 4766: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
 4767: 		  "while attempting tmpput\n", $userinput);
 4768:     }
 4769:     return 1;
 4770:   
 4771: }
 4772: &register_handler("tmpput", \&tmp_put_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4773: 
 4774: #   Processes the tmpget command.  This command returns the contents
 4775: #  of a temporary resource file(?) created via tmpput.
 4776: #
 4777: # Paramters:
 4778: #    $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
 4779: #    $id       - Tail of the command, contain the id of the resource
 4780: #                we want to fetch.
 4781: #    $client   - socket open on the client.
 4782: # Return:
 4783: #    1         - Inidcating processing can continue.
 4784: # Side effects:
 4785: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 4786: #
 4787: sub tmp_get_handler {
 4788:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
 4789: 
 4790:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$id"; 
 4791:     
 4792: 
 4793:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 4794:     my $store;
 4795:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4796:     if ($store=IO::File->new("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 4797: 	my $reply=<$store>;
 4798: 	&Reply( $client, \$reply, $userinput);
 4799: 	close $store;
 4800:     } else {
 4801: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
 4802: 		  "while attempting tmpget\n", $userinput);
 4803:     }
 4804: 
 4805:     return 1;
 4806: }
 4807: &register_handler("tmpget", \&tmp_get_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4808: 
 4809: #
 4810: #  Process the tmpdel command.  This command deletes a temp resource
 4811: #  created by the tmpput command.
 4812: #
 4813: # Parameters:
 4814: #   $cmd      - Command that got us here.
 4815: #   $id       - Id of the temporary resource created.
 4816: #   $client   - socket open on the client process.
 4817: #
 4818: # Returns:
 4819: #   1     - Indicating processing should continue.
 4820: # Side Effects:
 4821: #   A file is deleted
 4822: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 4823: sub tmp_del_handler {
 4824:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
 4825:     
 4826:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$id";
 4827:     
 4828:     chomp($id);
 4829:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 4830:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4831:     if (unlink("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 4832: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4833:     } else {
 4834: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."Unlink tmp Failed ".
 4835: 		  "while attempting tmpdel\n", $userinput);
 4836:     }
 4837:     
 4838:     return 1;
 4839: 
 4840: }
 4841: &register_handler("tmpdel", \&tmp_del_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4842: 
 4843: #
 4844: #   Processes the setannounce command.  This command
 4845: #   creates a file named announce.txt in the top directory of
 4846: #   the documentn root and sets its contents.  The announce.txt file is
 4847: #   printed in its entirety at the LonCAPA login page.  Note:
 4848: #   once the announcement.txt fileis created it cannot be deleted.
 4849: #   However, setting the contents of the file to empty removes the
 4850: #   announcement from the login page of loncapa so who cares.
 4851: #
 4852: # Parameters:
 4853: #    $cmd          - The command that got us dispatched.
 4854: #    $announcement - The text of the announcement.
 4855: #    $client       - Socket open on the client process.
 4856: # Retunrns:
 4857: #   1             - Indicating request processing should continue
 4858: # Side Effects:
 4859: #   The file {DocRoot}/announcement.txt is created.
 4860: #   A reply is sent to $client.
 4861: #
 4862: sub set_announce_handler {
 4863:     my ($cmd, $announcement, $client) = @_;
 4864:   
 4865:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$announcement";
 4866: 
 4867:     chomp($announcement);
 4868:     $announcement=&unescape($announcement);
 4869:     if (my $store=IO::File->new('>'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.
 4870: 				'/announcement.txt')) {
 4871: 	print $store $announcement;
 4872: 	close $store;
 4873: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4874:     } else {
 4875: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)."\n", $userinput);
 4876:     }
 4877: 
 4878:     return 1;
 4879: }
 4880: &register_handler("setannounce", \&set_announce_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4881: 
 4882: #
 4883: #  Return the version of the daemon.  This can be used to determine
 4884: #  the compatibility of cross version installations or, alternatively to
 4885: #  simply know who's out of date and who isn't.  Note that the version
 4886: #  is returned concatenated with the tail.
 4887: # Parameters:
 4888: #   $cmd        - the request that dispatched to us.
 4889: #   $tail       - Tail of the request (client's version?).
 4890: #   $client     - Socket open on the client.
 4891: #Returns:
 4892: #   1 - continue processing requests.
 4893: # Side Effects:
 4894: #   Replies with version to $client.
 4895: sub get_version_handler {
 4896:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4897: 
 4898:     my $userinput  = $cmd.$tail;
 4899:     
 4900:     &Reply($client, &version($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
 4901: 
 4902: 
 4903:     return 1;
 4904: }
 4905: &register_handler("version", \&get_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4906: 
 4907: #  Set the current host and domain.  This is used to support
 4908: #  multihomed systems.  Each IP of the system, or even separate daemons
 4909: #  on the same IP can be treated as handling a separate lonCAPA virtual
 4910: #  machine.  This command selects the virtual lonCAPA.  The client always
 4911: #  knows the right one since it is lonc and it is selecting the domain/system
 4912: #  from the hosts.tab file.
 4913: # Parameters:
 4914: #    $cmd      - Command that dispatched us.
 4915: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (domain/host requested).
 4916: #    $socket   - Socket open on the client.
 4917: #
 4918: # Returns:
 4919: #     1   - Indicates the program should continue to process requests.
 4920: # Side-effects:
 4921: #     The default domain/system context is modified for this daemon.
 4922: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 4923: #
 4924: sub set_virtual_host_handler {
 4925:     my ($cmd, $tail, $socket) = @_;
 4926:   
 4927:     my $userinput  ="$cmd:$tail";
 4928: 
 4929:     &Reply($client, &sethost($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
 4930: 
 4931: 
 4932:     return 1;
 4933: }
 4934: &register_handler("sethost", \&set_virtual_host_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4935: 
 4936: #  Process a request to exit:
 4937: #   - "bye" is sent to the client.
 4938: #   - The client socket is shutdown and closed.
 4939: #   - We indicate to the caller that we should exit.
 4940: # Formal Parameters:
 4941: #   $cmd                - The command that got us here.
 4942: #   $tail               - Tail of the command (empty).
 4943: #   $client             - Socket open on the tail.
 4944: # Returns:
 4945: #   0      - Indicating the program should exit!!
 4946: #
 4947: sub exit_handler {
 4948:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4949: 
 4950:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4951: 
 4952:     &logthis("Client $clientip ($clientname) hanging up: $userinput");
 4953:     &Reply($client, "bye\n", $userinput);
 4954:     $client->shutdown(2);        # shutdown the socket forcibly.
 4955:     $client->close();
 4956: 
 4957:     return 0;
 4958: }
 4959: &register_handler("exit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 4960: &register_handler("init", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 4961: &register_handler("quit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 4962: 
 4963: #  Determine if auto-enrollment is enabled.
 4964: #  Note that the original had what I believe to be a defect.
 4965: #  The original returned 0 if the requestor was not a registerd client.
 4966: #  It should return "refused".
 4967: # Formal Parameters:
 4968: #   $cmd       - The command that invoked us.
 4969: #   $tail      - The tail of the command (Extra command parameters.
 4970: #   $client    - The socket open on the client that issued the request.
 4971: # Returns:
 4972: #    1         - Indicating processing should continue.
 4973: #
 4974: sub enrollment_enabled_handler {
 4975:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4976:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # For logging purposes.
 4977: 
 4978:     
 4979:     my ($cdom) = split(/:/, $tail, 2);   # Domain we're asking about.
 4980: 
 4981:     my $outcome  = &localenroll::run($cdom);
 4982:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 4983: 
 4984:     return 1;
 4985: }
 4986: &register_handler("autorun", \&enrollment_enabled_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4987: 
 4988: #
 4989: #   Validate an institutional code used for a LON-CAPA course.          
 4990: #
 4991: # Formal Parameters:
 4992: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
 4993: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
 4994: #                   this is a colon separated set of words that will be split
 4995: #                   into:
 4996: #                        $dom      - The domain for which the check of 
 4997: #                                    institutional course code will occur.
 4998: #
 4999: #                        $instcode - The institutional code for the course
 5000: #                                    being requested, or validated for rights
 5001: #                                    to request.
 5002: #
 5003: #                        $owner    - The course requestor (who will be the
 5004: #                                    course owner, in the form username:domain
 5005: #
 5006: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
 5007: # Returns:
 5008: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
 5009: #
 5010: sub validate_instcode_handler {
 5011:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5012:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5013:     my ($dom,$instcode,$owner) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5014:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 5015:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 5016:     my ($outcome,$description) = 
 5017:         &localenroll::validate_instcode($dom,$instcode,$owner);
 5018:     my $result = &escape($outcome).'&'.&escape($description);
 5019:     &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 5020: 
 5021:     return 1;
 5022: }
 5023: &register_handler("autovalidateinstcode", \&validate_instcode_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5024: 
 5025: #   Get the official sections for which auto-enrollment is possible.
 5026: #   Since the admin people won't know about 'unofficial sections' 
 5027: #   we cannot auto-enroll on them.
 5028: # Formal Parameters:
 5029: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched here.
 5030: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request.  In our case this
 5031: #               will be split into:
 5032: #               $coursecode   - The course name from the admin point of view.
 5033: #               $cdom         - The course's domain(?).
 5034: #    $client  - Socket open on the client.
 5035: # Returns:
 5036: #    1    - Indiciting processing should continue.
 5037: #
 5038: sub get_sections_handler {
 5039:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5040:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5041: 
 5042:     my ($coursecode, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5043:     my @secs = &localenroll::get_sections($coursecode,$cdom);
 5044:     my $seclist = &escape(join(':',@secs));
 5045: 
 5046:     &Reply($client, \$seclist, $userinput);
 5047:     
 5048: 
 5049:     return 1;
 5050: }
 5051: &register_handler("autogetsections", \&get_sections_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5052: 
 5053: #   Validate the owner of a new course section.  
 5054: #
 5055: # Formal Parameters:
 5056: #   $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
 5057: #   $tail     - the remainder of the command.  For us this consists of a
 5058: #               colon separated string containing:
 5059: #                  $inst    - Course Id from the institutions point of view.
 5060: #                  $owner   - Proposed owner of the course.
 5061: #                  $cdom    - Domain of the course (from the institutions
 5062: #                             point of view?)..
 5063: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
 5064: #
 5065: # Returns:
 5066: #   1        - Processing should continue.
 5067: #
 5068: sub validate_course_owner_handler {
 5069:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 5070:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5071:     my ($inst_course_id, $owner, $cdom, $coowners) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5072:     
 5073:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 5074:     $coowners = &unescape($coowners);
 5075:     my $outcome = &localenroll::new_course($inst_course_id,$owner,$cdom,$coowners);
 5076:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 5077: 
 5078: 
 5079: 
 5080:     return 1;
 5081: }
 5082: &register_handler("autonewcourse", \&validate_course_owner_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5083: 
 5084: #
 5085: #   Validate a course section in the official schedule of classes
 5086: #   from the institutions point of view (part of autoenrollment).
 5087: #
 5088: # Formal Parameters:
 5089: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
 5090: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
 5091: #                   this is a colon separated set of words that will be split
 5092: #                   into:
 5093: #                        $inst_course_id - The course/section id from the
 5094: #                                          institutions point of view.
 5095: #                        $cdom           - The domain from the institutions
 5096: #                                          point of view.
 5097: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
 5098: # Returns:
 5099: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
 5100: #
 5101: sub validate_course_section_handler {
 5102:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5103:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5104:     my ($inst_course_id, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5105: 
 5106:     my $outcome=&localenroll::validate_courseID($inst_course_id,$cdom);
 5107:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 5108: 
 5109: 
 5110:     return 1;
 5111: }
 5112: &register_handler("autovalidatecourse", \&validate_course_section_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5113: 
 5114: #
 5115: #   Validate course owner's access to enrollment data for specific class section. 
 5116: #   
 5117: #
 5118: # Formal Parameters:
 5119: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 5120: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 5121: #               set of words that will be split into:
 5122: #               $inst_class  - Institutional code for the specific class section   
 5123: #               $courseowner - The escaped username:domain of the course owner 
 5124: #               $cdom        - The domain of the course from the institution's
 5125: #                              point of view.
 5126: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 5127: # Returns:
 5128: #    1 - continue processing.
 5129: #
 5130: 
 5131: sub validate_class_access_handler {
 5132:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5133:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5134:     my ($inst_class,$ownerlist,$cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5135:     my $owners = &unescape($ownerlist);
 5136:     my $outcome;
 5137:     eval {
 5138: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5139: 	$outcome=&localenroll::check_section($inst_class,$owners,$cdom);
 5140:     };
 5141:     &Reply($client,\$outcome, $userinput);
 5142: 
 5143:     return 1;
 5144: }
 5145: &register_handler("autovalidateclass_sec", \&validate_class_access_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5146: 
 5147: #
 5148: #   Create a password for a new LON-CAPA user added by auto-enrollment.
 5149: #   Only used for case where authentication method for new user is localauth
 5150: #
 5151: # Formal Parameters:
 5152: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 5153: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 5154: #               set of words that will be split into:
 5155: #               $authparam - An authentication parameter (localauth parameter).
 5156: #               $cdom      - The domain of the course from the institution's
 5157: #                            point of view.
 5158: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 5159: # Returns:
 5160: #    1 - continue processing.
 5161: #
 5162: sub create_auto_enroll_password_handler {
 5163:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5164:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5165: 
 5166:     my ($authparam, $cdom) = split(/:/, $userinput);
 5167: 
 5168:     my ($create_passwd,$authchk);
 5169:     ($authparam,
 5170:      $create_passwd,
 5171:      $authchk) = &localenroll::create_password($authparam,$cdom);
 5172: 
 5173:     &Reply($client, &escape($authparam.':'.$create_passwd.':'.$authchk)."\n",
 5174: 	   $userinput);
 5175: 
 5176: 
 5177:     return 1;
 5178: }
 5179: &register_handler("autocreatepassword", \&create_auto_enroll_password_handler, 
 5180: 		  0, 1, 0);
 5181: 
 5182: #   Retrieve and remove temporary files created by/during autoenrollment.
 5183: #
 5184: # Formal Parameters:
 5185: #    $cmd      - The command that got us dispatched.
 5186: #    $tail     - The tail of the command.  In our case this is a colon 
 5187: #                separated list that will be split into:
 5188: #                $filename - The name of the file to remove.
 5189: #                            The filename is given as a path relative to
 5190: #                            the LonCAPA temp file directory.
 5191: #    $client   - Socket open on the client.
 5192: #
 5193: # Returns:
 5194: #   1     - Continue processing.
 5195: sub retrieve_auto_file_handler {
 5196:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)    = @_;
 5197:     my $userinput                = "cmd:$tail";
 5198: 
 5199:     my ($filename)   = split(/:/, $tail);
 5200: 
 5201:     my $source = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename;
 5202:     if ( (-e $source) && ($filename ne '') ) {
 5203: 	my $reply = '';
 5204: 	if (open(my $fh,$source)) {
 5205: 	    while (<$fh>) {
 5206: 		chomp($_);
 5207: 		$_ =~ s/^\s+//g;
 5208: 		$_ =~ s/\s+$//g;
 5209: 		$reply .= $_;
 5210: 	    }
 5211: 	    close($fh);
 5212: 	    &Reply($client, &escape($reply)."\n", $userinput);
 5213: 
 5214: #   Does this have to be uncommented??!?  (RF).
 5215: #
 5216: #                                unlink($source);
 5217: 	} else {
 5218: 	    &Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
 5219: 	}
 5220:     } else {
 5221: 	&Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
 5222:     }
 5223:     
 5224: 
 5225:     return 1;
 5226: }
 5227: &register_handler("autoretrieve", \&retrieve_auto_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 5228: 
 5229: sub crsreq_checks_handler {
 5230:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5231:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5232:     my $dom = $tail;
 5233:     my $result;
 5234:     my @reqtypes = ('official','unofficial','community');
 5235:     eval {
 5236:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5237:         my %validations;
 5238:         my $response = &localenroll::crsreq_checks($dom,\@reqtypes,
 5239:                                                    \%validations);
 5240:         if ($response eq 'ok') { 
 5241:             foreach my $key (keys(%validations)) {
 5242:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($validations{$key}).'&';
 5243:             }
 5244:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5245:         } else {
 5246:             $result = 'error';
 5247:         }
 5248:     };
 5249:     if (!$@) {
 5250:         &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 5251:     } else {
 5252:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5253:     }
 5254:     return 1;
 5255: }
 5256: &register_handler("autocrsreqchecks", \&crsreq_checks_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5257: 
 5258: sub validate_crsreq_handler {
 5259:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5260:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5261:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5262:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 5263:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 5264:     $crstype = &unescape($crstype);
 5265:     $inststatuslist = &unescape($inststatuslist);
 5266:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 5267:     $instseclist = &unescape($instseclist);
 5268:     my $outcome;
 5269:     eval {
 5270:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5271:         $outcome = &localenroll::validate_crsreq($dom,$owner,$crstype,
 5272:                                                  $inststatuslist,$instcode,
 5273:                                                  $instseclist);
 5274:     };
 5275:     if (!$@) {
 5276:         &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 5277:     } else {
 5278:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5279:     }
 5280:     return 1;
 5281: }
 5282: &register_handler("autocrsreqvalidation", \&validate_crsreq_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5283: 
 5284: #
 5285: #   Read and retrieve institutional code format (for support form).
 5286: # Formal Parameters:
 5287: #    $cmd        - Command that dispatched us.
 5288: #    $tail       - Tail of the command.  In this case it conatins 
 5289: #                  the course domain and the coursename.
 5290: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 5291: # Returns:
 5292: #    1     - Continue processing.
 5293: #
 5294: sub get_institutional_code_format_handler {
 5295:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5296:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5297: 
 5298:     my $reply;
 5299:     my($cdom,$course) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5300:     my @pairs = split/\&/,$course;
 5301:     my %instcodes = ();
 5302:     my %codes = ();
 5303:     my @codetitles = ();
 5304:     my %cat_titles = ();
 5305:     my %cat_order = ();
 5306:     foreach (@pairs) {
 5307: 	my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
 5308: 	$instcodes{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5309:     }
 5310:     my $formatreply = &localenroll::instcode_format($cdom,
 5311: 						    \%instcodes,
 5312: 						    \%codes,
 5313: 						    \@codetitles,
 5314: 						    \%cat_titles,
 5315: 						    \%cat_order);
 5316:     if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
 5317: 	my $codes_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%codes);
 5318: 	my $codetitles_str = &Apache::lonnet::array2str(@codetitles);
 5319: 	my $cat_titles_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%cat_titles);
 5320: 	my $cat_order_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%cat_order);
 5321: 	&Reply($client,
 5322: 	       $codes_str.':'.$codetitles_str.':'.$cat_titles_str.':'
 5323: 	       .$cat_order_str."\n",
 5324: 	       $userinput);
 5325:     } else {
 5326: 	# this else branch added by RF since if not ok, lonc will
 5327: 	# hang waiting on reply until timeout.
 5328: 	#
 5329: 	&Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 5330:     }
 5331:     
 5332:     return 1;
 5333: }
 5334: &register_handler("autoinstcodeformat",
 5335: 		  \&get_institutional_code_format_handler,0,1,0);
 5336: 
 5337: sub get_institutional_defaults_handler {
 5338:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5339:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5340: 
 5341:     my $dom = $tail;
 5342:     my %defaults_hash;
 5343:     my @code_order;
 5344:     my $outcome;
 5345:     eval {
 5346:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5347:         $outcome = &localenroll::instcode_defaults($dom,\%defaults_hash,
 5348:                                                    \@code_order);
 5349:     };
 5350:     if (!$@) {
 5351:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5352:             my $result='';
 5353:             while (my ($key,$value) = each(%defaults_hash)) {
 5354:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 5355:             }
 5356:             $result .= 'code_order='.&escape(join('&',@code_order));
 5357:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5358:         } else {
 5359:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5360:         }
 5361:     } else {
 5362:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5363:     }
 5364: }
 5365: &register_handler("autoinstcodedefaults",
 5366:                   \&get_institutional_defaults_handler,0,1,0);
 5367: 
 5368: sub get_possible_instcodes_handler {
 5369:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5370:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5371: 
 5372:     my $reply;
 5373:     my $cdom = $tail;
 5374:     my (@codetitles,%cat_titles,%cat_order,@code_order);
 5375:     my $formatreply = &localenroll::possible_instcodes($cdom,
 5376:                                                        \@codetitles,
 5377:                                                        \%cat_titles,
 5378:                                                        \%cat_order,
 5379:                                                        \@code_order);
 5380:     if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
 5381:         my $result = join('&',map {&escape($_);} (@codetitles)).':';
 5382:         $result .= join('&',map {&escape($_);} (@code_order)).':';
 5383:         foreach my $key (keys(%cat_titles)) {
 5384:             $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($cat_titles{$key}).'&';
 5385:         }
 5386:         $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5387:         $result .= ':';
 5388:         foreach my $key (keys(%cat_order)) {
 5389:             $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($cat_order{$key}).'&';
 5390:         }
 5391:         $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5392:         &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5393:     } else {
 5394:         &Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 5395:     }
 5396:     return 1;
 5397: }
 5398: &register_handler("autopossibleinstcodes",
 5399:                   \&get_possible_instcodes_handler,0,1,0);
 5400: 
 5401: sub get_institutional_user_rules {
 5402:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5403:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5404:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 5405:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 5406:     my $outcome;
 5407:     eval {
 5408:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5409:         $outcome = &localenroll::username_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 5410:     };
 5411:     if (!$@) {
 5412:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5413:             my $result;
 5414:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 5415:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 5416:             }
 5417:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5418:             $result .= ':';
 5419:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 5420:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 5421:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 5422:                 }
 5423:             }
 5424:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5425:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5426:         } else {
 5427:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5428:         }
 5429:     } else {
 5430:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5431:     }
 5432: }
 5433: &register_handler("instuserrules",\&get_institutional_user_rules,0,1,0);
 5434: 
 5435: sub get_institutional_id_rules {
 5436:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5437:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5438:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 5439:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 5440:     my $outcome;
 5441:     eval {
 5442:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5443:         $outcome = &localenroll::id_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 5444:     };
 5445:     if (!$@) {
 5446:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5447:             my $result;
 5448:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 5449:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 5450:             }
 5451:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5452:             $result .= ':';
 5453:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 5454:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 5455:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 5456:                 }
 5457:             }
 5458:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5459:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5460:         } else {
 5461:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5462:         }
 5463:     } else {
 5464:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5465:     }
 5466: }
 5467: &register_handler("instidrules",\&get_institutional_id_rules,0,1,0);
 5468: 
 5469: sub get_institutional_selfcreate_rules {
 5470:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5471:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5472:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 5473:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 5474:     my $outcome;
 5475:     eval {
 5476:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5477:         $outcome = &localenroll::selfcreate_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 5478:     };
 5479:     if (!$@) {
 5480:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5481:             my $result;
 5482:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 5483:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 5484:             }
 5485:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5486:             $result .= ':';
 5487:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 5488:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 5489:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 5490:                 }
 5491:             }
 5492:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5493:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5494:         } else {
 5495:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5496:         }
 5497:     } else {
 5498:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5499:     }
 5500: }
 5501: &register_handler("instemailrules",\&get_institutional_selfcreate_rules,0,1,0);
 5502: 
 5503: 
 5504: sub institutional_username_check {
 5505:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5506:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5507:     my %rulecheck;
 5508:     my $outcome;
 5509:     my ($udom,$uname,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5510:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 5511:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
 5512:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 5513:     eval {
 5514:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5515:         $outcome = &localenroll::username_check($udom,$uname,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 5516:     };
 5517:     if (!$@) {
 5518:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5519:             my $result='';
 5520:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 5521:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 5522:             }
 5523:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5524:         } else {
 5525:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5526:         }
 5527:     } else {
 5528:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5529:     }
 5530: }
 5531: &register_handler("instrulecheck",\&institutional_username_check,0,1,0);
 5532: 
 5533: sub institutional_id_check {
 5534:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5535:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5536:     my %rulecheck;
 5537:     my $outcome;
 5538:     my ($udom,$id,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5539:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 5540:     $id = &unescape($id);
 5541:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 5542:     eval {
 5543:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5544:         $outcome = &localenroll::id_check($udom,$id,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 5545:     };
 5546:     if (!$@) {
 5547:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5548:             my $result='';
 5549:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 5550:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 5551:             }
 5552:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5553:         } else {
 5554:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5555:         }
 5556:     } else {
 5557:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5558:     }
 5559: }
 5560: &register_handler("instidrulecheck",\&institutional_id_check,0,1,0);
 5561: 
 5562: sub institutional_selfcreate_check {
 5563:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5564:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5565:     my %rulecheck;
 5566:     my $outcome;
 5567:     my ($udom,$email,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5568:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 5569:     $email = &unescape($email);
 5570:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 5571:     eval {
 5572:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5573:         $outcome = &localenroll::selfcreate_check($udom,$email,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 5574:     };
 5575:     if (!$@) {
 5576:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5577:             my $result='';
 5578:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 5579:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 5580:             }
 5581:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5582:         } else {
 5583:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5584:         }
 5585:     } else {
 5586:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5587:     }
 5588: }
 5589: &register_handler("instselfcreatecheck",\&institutional_selfcreate_check,0,1,0);
 5590: 
 5591: # Get domain specific conditions for import of student photographs to a course
 5592: #
 5593: # Retrieves information from photo_permission subroutine in localenroll.
 5594: # Returns outcome (ok) if no processing errors, and whether course owner is 
 5595: # required to accept conditions of use (yes/no).
 5596: #
 5597: #    
 5598: sub photo_permission_handler {
 5599:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5600:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5601:     my $cdom = $tail;
 5602:     my ($perm_reqd,$conditions);
 5603:     my $outcome;
 5604:     eval {
 5605: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5606: 	$outcome = &localenroll::photo_permission($cdom,\$perm_reqd,
 5607: 						  \$conditions);
 5608:     };
 5609:     if (!$@) {
 5610: 	&Reply($client, &escape($outcome.':'.$perm_reqd.':'. $conditions)."\n",
 5611: 	       $userinput);
 5612:     } else {
 5613: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5614:     }
 5615:     return 1;
 5616: }
 5617: &register_handler("autophotopermission",\&photo_permission_handler,0,1,0);
 5618: 
 5619: #
 5620: # Checks if student photo is available for a user in the domain, in the user's
 5621: # directory (in /userfiles/internal/studentphoto.jpg).
 5622: # Uses localstudentphoto:fetch() to ensure there is an up to date copy of
 5623: # the student's photo.   
 5624: 
 5625: sub photo_check_handler {
 5626:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5627:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5628:     my ($udom,$uname,$pid) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5629:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 5630:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
 5631:     $pid = &unescape($pid);
 5632:     my $path=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/internal/';
 5633:     if (!-e $path) {
 5634:         &mkpath($path);
 5635:     }
 5636:     my $response;
 5637:     my $result = &localstudentphoto::fetch($udom,$uname,$pid,\$response);
 5638:     $result .= ':'.$response;
 5639:     &Reply($client, &escape($result)."\n",$userinput);
 5640:     return 1;
 5641: }
 5642: &register_handler("autophotocheck",\&photo_check_handler,0,1,0);
 5643: 
 5644: #
 5645: # Retrieve information from localenroll about whether to provide a button     
 5646: # for users who have enbled import of student photos to initiate an 
 5647: # update of photo files for registered students. Also include 
 5648: # comment to display alongside button.  
 5649: 
 5650: sub photo_choice_handler {
 5651:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5652:     my $userinput             = "$cmd:$tail";
 5653:     my $cdom                  = &unescape($tail);
 5654:     my ($update,$comment);
 5655:     eval {
 5656: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5657: 	($update,$comment)    = &localenroll::manager_photo_update($cdom);
 5658:     };
 5659:     if (!$@) {
 5660: 	&Reply($client,&escape($update).':'.&escape($comment)."\n",$userinput);
 5661:     } else {
 5662: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5663:     }
 5664:     return 1;
 5665: }
 5666: &register_handler("autophotochoice",\&photo_choice_handler,0,1,0);
 5667: 
 5668: #
 5669: # Gets a student's photo to exist (in the correct image type) in the user's 
 5670: # directory.
 5671: # Formal Parameters:
 5672: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 5673: #    $tail    - A colon separated set of words that will be split into:
 5674: #               $domain - student's domain
 5675: #               $uname  - student username
 5676: #               $type   - image type desired
 5677: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 5678: # Returns:
 5679: #    1 - continue processing.
 5680: 
 5681: sub student_photo_handler {
 5682:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5683:     my ($domain,$uname,$ext,$type) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5684: 
 5685:     my $path=&propath($domain,$uname). '/userfiles/internal/';
 5686:     my $filename = 'studentphoto.'.$ext;
 5687:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 5688:         $filename = 'studentphoto_tn.'.$ext;
 5689:     }
 5690:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
 5691: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
 5692: 	return 1;
 5693:     }
 5694:     &mkpath($path);
 5695:     my $file;
 5696:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 5697: 	eval {
 5698: 	    local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5699: 	    $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch_thumbnail($domain,$uname);
 5700: 	};
 5701:     } else {
 5702:         $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch($domain,$uname);
 5703:     }
 5704:     if (!$file) {
 5705: 	&Failure($client,"unavailable\n","$cmd:$tail");
 5706: 	return 1;
 5707:     }
 5708:     if (!-e $path.$filename) { &convert_photo($file,$path.$filename); }
 5709:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
 5710: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
 5711: 	return 1;
 5712:     }
 5713:     &Failure($client,"unable_to_convert\n","$cmd:$tail");
 5714:     return 1;
 5715: }
 5716: &register_handler("studentphoto", \&student_photo_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5717: 
 5718: sub inst_usertypes_handler {
 5719:     my ($cmd, $domain, $client) = @_;
 5720:     my $res;
 5721:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$domain; # For logging purposes.
 5722:     my (%typeshash,@order,$result);
 5723:     eval {
 5724: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5725: 	$result=&localenroll::inst_usertypes($domain,\%typeshash,\@order);
 5726:     };
 5727:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 5728:         if (keys(%typeshash) > 0) {
 5729:             foreach my $key (keys(%typeshash)) {
 5730:                 $res.=&escape($key).'='.&escape($typeshash{$key}).'&';
 5731:             }
 5732:         }
 5733:         $res=~s/\&$//;
 5734:         $res .= ':';
 5735:         if (@order > 0) {
 5736:             foreach my $item (@order) {
 5737:                 $res .= &escape($item).'&';
 5738:             }
 5739:         }
 5740:         $res=~s/\&$//;
 5741:     }
 5742:     &Reply($client, \$res, $userinput);
 5743:     return 1;
 5744: }
 5745: &register_handler("inst_usertypes", \&inst_usertypes_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5746: 
 5747: # mkpath makes all directories for a file, expects an absolute path with a
 5748: # file or a trailing / if just a dir is passed
 5749: # returns 1 on success 0 on failure
 5750: sub mkpath {
 5751:     my ($file)=@_;
 5752:     my @parts=split(/\//,$file,-1);
 5753:     my $now=$parts[0].'/'.$parts[1].'/'.$parts[2];
 5754:     for (my $i=3;$i<= ($#parts-1);$i++) {
 5755: 	$now.='/'.$parts[$i]; 
 5756: 	if (!-e $now) {
 5757: 	    if  (!mkdir($now,0770)) { return 0; }
 5758: 	}
 5759:     }
 5760:     return 1;
 5761: }
 5762: 
 5763: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 5764: #
 5765: #   Getting, decoding and dispatching requests:
 5766: #
 5767: #
 5768: #   Get a Request:
 5769: #   Gets a Request message from the client.  The transaction
 5770: #   is defined as a 'line' of text.  We remove the new line
 5771: #   from the text line.  
 5772: #
 5773: sub get_request {
 5774:     my $input = <$client>;
 5775:     chomp($input);
 5776: 
 5777:     &Debug("get_request: Request = $input\n");
 5778: 
 5779:     &status('Processing '.$clientname.':'.$input);
 5780: 
 5781:     return $input;
 5782: }
 5783: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 5784: #
 5785: #  Process a request.  This sub should shrink as each action
 5786: #  gets farmed out into a separat sub that is registered 
 5787: #  with the dispatch hash.  
 5788: #
 5789: # Parameters:
 5790: #    user_input   - The request received from the client (lonc).
 5791: # Returns:
 5792: #    true to keep processing, false if caller should exit.
 5793: #
 5794: sub process_request {
 5795:     my ($userinput) = @_;      # Easier for now to break style than to
 5796:                                 # fix all the userinput -> user_input.
 5797:     my $wasenc    = 0;		# True if request was encrypted.
 5798: # ------------------------------------------------------------ See if encrypted
 5799:     # for command
 5800:     # sethost:<server>
 5801:     # <command>:<args>
 5802:     #   we just send it to the processor
 5803:     # for
 5804:     # sethost:<server>:<command>:<args>
 5805:     #  we do the implict set host and then do the command
 5806:     if ($userinput =~ /^sethost:/) {
 5807: 	(my $cmd,my $newid,$userinput) = split(':',$userinput,3);
 5808: 	if (defined($userinput)) {
 5809: 	    &sethost("$cmd:$newid");
 5810: 	} else {
 5811: 	    $userinput = "$cmd:$newid";
 5812: 	}
 5813:     }
 5814: 
 5815:     if ($userinput =~ /^enc/) {
 5816: 	$userinput = decipher($userinput);
 5817: 	$wasenc=1;
 5818: 	if(!$userinput) {	# Cipher not defined.
 5819: 	    &Failure($client, "error: Encrypted data without negotated key\n");
 5820: 	    return 0;
 5821: 	}
 5822:     }
 5823:     Debug("process_request: $userinput\n");
 5824:     
 5825:     #  
 5826:     #   The 'correct way' to add a command to lond is now to
 5827:     #   write a sub to execute it and Add it to the command dispatch
 5828:     #   hash via a call to register_handler..  The comments to that
 5829:     #   sub should give you enough to go on to show how to do this
 5830:     #   along with the examples that are building up as this code
 5831:     #   is getting refactored.   Until all branches of the
 5832:     #   if/elseif monster below have been factored out into
 5833:     #   separate procesor subs, if the dispatch hash is missing
 5834:     #   the command keyword, we will fall through to the remainder
 5835:     #   of the if/else chain below in order to keep this thing in 
 5836:     #   working order throughout the transmogrification.
 5837: 
 5838:     my ($command, $tail) = split(/:/, $userinput, 2);
 5839:     chomp($command);
 5840:     chomp($tail);
 5841:     $tail =~ s/(\r)//;		# This helps people debugging with e.g. telnet.
 5842:     $command =~ s/(\r)//;	# And this too for parameterless commands.
 5843:     if(!$tail) {
 5844: 	$tail ="";		# defined but blank.
 5845:     }
 5846: 
 5847:     &Debug("Command received: $command, encoded = $wasenc");
 5848: 
 5849:     if(defined $Dispatcher{$command}) {
 5850: 
 5851: 	my $dispatch_info = $Dispatcher{$command};
 5852: 	my $handler       = $$dispatch_info[0];
 5853: 	my $need_encode   = $$dispatch_info[1];
 5854: 	my $client_types  = $$dispatch_info[2];
 5855: 	Debug("Matched dispatch hash: mustencode: $need_encode "
 5856: 	      ."ClientType $client_types");
 5857:       
 5858: 	#  Validate the request:
 5859:       
 5860: 	my $ok = 1;
 5861: 	my $requesterprivs = 0;
 5862: 	if(&isClient()) {
 5863: 	    $requesterprivs |= $CLIENT_OK;
 5864: 	}
 5865: 	if(&isManager()) {
 5866: 	    $requesterprivs |= $MANAGER_OK;
 5867: 	}
 5868: 	if($need_encode && (!$wasenc)) {
 5869: 	    Debug("Must encode but wasn't: $need_encode $wasenc");
 5870: 	    $ok = 0;
 5871: 	}
 5872: 	if(($client_types & $requesterprivs) == 0) {
 5873: 	    Debug("Client not privileged to do this operation");
 5874: 	    $ok = 0;
 5875: 	}
 5876: 
 5877: 	if($ok) {
 5878: 	    Debug("Dispatching to handler $command $tail");
 5879: 	    my $keep_going = &$handler($command, $tail, $client);
 5880: 	    return $keep_going;
 5881: 	} else {
 5882: 	    Debug("Refusing to dispatch because client did not match requirements");
 5883: 	    Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 5884: 	    return 1;
 5885: 	}
 5886: 
 5887:     }    
 5888: 
 5889:     print $client "unknown_cmd\n";
 5890: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- complete
 5891:     Debug("process_request - returning 1");
 5892:     return 1;
 5893: }
 5894: #
 5895: #   Decipher encoded traffic
 5896: #  Parameters:
 5897: #     input      - Encoded data.
 5898: #  Returns:
 5899: #     Decoded data or undef if encryption key was not yet negotiated.
 5900: #  Implicit input:
 5901: #     cipher  - This global holds the negotiated encryption key.
 5902: #
 5903: sub decipher {
 5904:     my ($input)  = @_;
 5905:     my $output = '';
 5906:     
 5907:     
 5908:     if($cipher) {
 5909: 	my($enc, $enclength, $encinput) = split(/:/, $input);
 5910: 	for(my $encidx = 0; $encidx < length($encinput); $encidx += 16) {
 5911: 	    $output .= 
 5912: 		$cipher->decrypt(pack("H16", substr($encinput, $encidx, 16)));
 5913: 	}
 5914: 	return substr($output, 0, $enclength);
 5915:     } else {
 5916: 	return undef;
 5917:     }
 5918: }
 5919: 
 5920: #
 5921: #   Register a command processor.  This function is invoked to register a sub
 5922: #   to process a request.  Once registered, the ProcessRequest sub can automatically
 5923: #   dispatch requests to an appropriate sub, and do the top level validity checking
 5924: #   as well:
 5925: #    - Is the keyword recognized.
 5926: #    - Is the proper client type attempting the request.
 5927: #    - Is the request encrypted if it has to be.
 5928: #   Parameters:
 5929: #    $request_name         - Name of the request being registered.
 5930: #                           This is the command request that will match
 5931: #                           against the hash keywords to lookup the information
 5932: #                           associated with the dispatch information.
 5933: #    $procedure           - Reference to a sub to call to process the request.
 5934: #                           All subs get called as follows:
 5935: #                             Procedure($cmd, $tail, $replyfd, $key)
 5936: #                             $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 5937: #                             $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 5938: #                             $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 5939: #    $must_encode          - True if the request must be encoded to be good.
 5940: #    $client_ok            - True if it's ok for a client to request this.
 5941: #    $manager_ok           - True if it's ok for a manager to request this.
 5942: # Side effects:
 5943: #      - On success, the Dispatcher hash has an entry added for the key $RequestName
 5944: #      - On failure, the program will die as it's a bad internal bug to try to 
 5945: #        register a duplicate command handler.
 5946: #
 5947: sub register_handler {
 5948:     my ($request_name,$procedure,$must_encode,	$client_ok,$manager_ok)   = @_;
 5949: 
 5950:     #  Don't allow duplication#
 5951:    
 5952:     if (defined $Dispatcher{$request_name}) {
 5953: 	die "Attempting to define a duplicate request handler for $request_name\n";
 5954:     }
 5955:     #   Build the client type mask:
 5956:     
 5957:     my $client_type_mask = 0;
 5958:     if($client_ok) {
 5959: 	$client_type_mask  |= $CLIENT_OK;
 5960:     }
 5961:     if($manager_ok) {
 5962: 	$client_type_mask  |= $MANAGER_OK;
 5963:     }
 5964:    
 5965:     #  Enter the hash:
 5966:       
 5967:     my @entry = ($procedure, $must_encode, $client_type_mask);
 5968:    
 5969:     $Dispatcher{$request_name} = \@entry;
 5970:    
 5971: }
 5972: 
 5973: 
 5974: #------------------------------------------------------------------
 5975: 
 5976: 
 5977: 
 5978: 
 5979: #
 5980: #  Convert an error return code from lcpasswd to a string value.
 5981: #
 5982: sub lcpasswdstrerror {
 5983:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
 5984:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastpwderror)) {
 5985: 	return "lcpasswd Unrecognized error return value ".$ErrorCode;
 5986:     } else {
 5987: 	return $passwderrors[$ErrorCode];
 5988:     }
 5989: }
 5990: 
 5991: #
 5992: # Convert an error return code from lcuseradd to a string value:
 5993: #
 5994: sub lcuseraddstrerror {
 5995:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
 5996:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastadderror)) {
 5997: 	return "lcuseradd - Unrecognized error code: ".$ErrorCode;
 5998:     } else {
 5999: 	return $adderrors[$ErrorCode];
 6000:     }
 6001: }
 6002: 
 6003: # grabs exception and records it to log before exiting
 6004: sub catchexception {
 6005:     my ($error)=@_;
 6006:     $SIG{'QUIT'}='DEFAULT';
 6007:     $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
 6008:     &status("Catching exception");
 6009:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 6010:      ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server ".$perlvar{'lonHostID'}." died through "
 6011:      ."a crash with this error msg->[$error]</font>");
 6012:     &logthis('Famous last words: '.$status.' - '.$lastlog);
 6013:     if ($client) { print $client "error: $error\n"; }
 6014:     $server->close();
 6015:     die($error);
 6016: }
 6017: sub timeout {
 6018:     &status("Handling Timeout");
 6019:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: TIME OUT ".$$."</font>");
 6020:     &catchexception('Timeout');
 6021: }
 6022: # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
 6023: 
 6024: 
 6025: $SIG{'QUIT'}=\&catchexception;
 6026: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
 6027: 
 6028: # ---------------------------------- Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf
 6029: &status("Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf");
 6030: my $perlvarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
 6031: %perlvar=%{$perlvarref};
 6032: undef $perlvarref;
 6033: 
 6034: # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
 6035: my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
 6036: if ($wwwid!=$<) {
 6037:    my $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 6038:    my $subj="LON: $currenthostid User ID mismatch";
 6039:    system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lond must be run as user www.' |\
 6040:  mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null");
 6041:    exit 1;
 6042: }
 6043: 
 6044: # --------------------------------------------- Check if other instance running
 6045: 
 6046: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lond.pid";
 6047: 
 6048: if (-e $pidfile) {
 6049:    my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
 6050:    my $pide=<$lfh>;
 6051:    chomp($pide);
 6052:    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
 6053: }
 6054: 
 6055: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 6056: 
 6057: 
 6058: 
 6059: # establish SERVER socket, bind and listen.
 6060: $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
 6061:                                 Type      => SOCK_STREAM,
 6062:                                 Proto     => 'tcp',
 6063:                                 ReuseAddr     => 1,
 6064:                                 Listen    => 10 )
 6065:   or die "making socket: $@\n";
 6066: 
 6067: # --------------------------------------------------------- Do global variables
 6068: 
 6069: # global variables
 6070: 
 6071: my %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs
 6072: 
 6073: sub REAPER {                        # takes care of dead children
 6074:     $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 6075:     &status("Handling child death");
 6076:     my $pid;
 6077:     do {
 6078: 	$pid = waitpid(-1,&WNOHANG());
 6079: 	if (defined($children{$pid})) {
 6080: 	    &logthis("Child $pid died");
 6081: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 6082: 	} elsif ($pid > 0) {
 6083: 	    &logthis("Unknown Child $pid died");
 6084: 	}
 6085:     } while ( $pid > 0 );
 6086:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 6087: 	$pid = waitpid($child,&WNOHANG());
 6088: 	if ($pid > 0) {
 6089: 	    &logthis("Child $child - $pid looks like we missed it's death");
 6090: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 6091: 	}
 6092:     }
 6093:     &status("Finished Handling child death");
 6094: }
 6095: 
 6096: sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
 6097:     &status("Killing children (INT)");
 6098:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
 6099:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 6100:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 6101:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6102:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 6103:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
 6104:     &status("Done killing children");
 6105:     exit;                           # clean up with dignity
 6106: }
 6107: 
 6108: sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
 6109:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
 6110:     &status("Killing children for restart (HUP)");
 6111:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 6112:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 6113:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
 6114:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6115:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 6116:     &status("Restarting self (HUP)");
 6117:     exec("$execdir/lond");         # here we go again
 6118: }
 6119: 
 6120: #
 6121: #  Reload the Apache daemon's state.
 6122: #  This is done by invoking /home/httpd/perl/apachereload
 6123: #  a setuid perl script that can be root for us to do this job.
 6124: #
 6125: sub ReloadApache {
 6126: # --------------------------- Handle case of another apachereload process (locking)
 6127:     if (&LONCAPA::try_to_lock('/tmp/lock_apachereload')) {
 6128:         my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6129:         my $script  = $execdir."/apachereload";
 6130:         system($script);
 6131:         unlink('/tmp/lock_apachereload'); #  Remove the lock file.
 6132:     }
 6133: }
 6134: 
 6135: #
 6136: #   Called in response to a USR2 signal.
 6137: #   - Reread hosts.tab
 6138: #   - All children connected to hosts that were removed from hosts.tab
 6139: #     are killed via SIGINT
 6140: #   - All children connected to previously existing hosts are sent SIGUSR1
 6141: #   - Our internal hosts hash is updated to reflect the new contents of
 6142: #     hosts.tab causing connections from hosts added to hosts.tab to
 6143: #     now be honored.
 6144: #
 6145: sub UpdateHosts {
 6146:     &status("Reload hosts.tab");
 6147:     logthis('<font color="blue"> Updating connections </font>');
 6148:     #
 6149:     #  The %children hash has the set of IP's we currently have children
 6150:     #  on.  These need to be matched against records in the hosts.tab
 6151:     #  Any ip's no longer in the table get killed off they correspond to
 6152:     #  either dropped or changed hosts.  Note that the re-read of the table
 6153:     #  will take care of new and changed hosts as connections come into being.
 6154: 
 6155:     &Apache::lonnet::reset_hosts_info();
 6156: 
 6157:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 6158: 	my $childip = $children{$child};
 6159: 	if ($childip ne '127.0.0.1'
 6160: 	    && !defined(&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($childip))) {
 6161: 	    logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 6162: 		    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 6163: 	    kill('INT', $child);
 6164: 	} else {
 6165: 	    logthis('<font color="green"> keeping child for ip '
 6166: 		    ." $childip (pid=$child) </font>");
 6167: 	}
 6168:     }
 6169:     ReloadApache;
 6170:     &status("Finished reloading hosts.tab");
 6171: }
 6172: 
 6173: 
 6174: sub checkchildren {
 6175:     &status("Checking on the children (sending signals)");
 6176:     &initnewstatus();
 6177:     &logstatus();
 6178:     &logthis('Going to check on the children');
 6179:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 6180:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 6181: 	#sleep 1;
 6182:         unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
 6183: 	    &logthis ('Child '.$_.' is dead');
 6184:             &logstatus($$.' is dead');
 6185: 	    delete($children{$_});
 6186:         } 
 6187:     }
 6188:     sleep 5;
 6189:     $SIG{ALRM} = sub { Debug("timeout"); 
 6190: 		       die "timeout";  };
 6191:     $SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
 6192:     &status("Checking on the children (waiting for reports)");
 6193:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 6194:         unless (-e "$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$_.txt") {
 6195:           eval {
 6196:             alarm(300);
 6197: 	    &logthis('Child '.$_.' did not respond');
 6198: 	    kill 9 => $_;
 6199: 	    #$emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 6200: 	    #$subj="LON: $currenthostid killed lond process $_";
 6201: 	    #my $result=`echo 'Killed lond process $_.' | mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null`;
 6202: 	    #$execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6203: 	    #$result=`/bin/cp $execdir/logs/lond.log $execdir/logs/lond.log.$_`;
 6204: 	    delete($children{$_});
 6205: 	    alarm(0);
 6206: 	  }
 6207:         }
 6208:     }
 6209:     $SIG{ALRM} = 'DEFAULT';
 6210:     $SIG{__DIE__} = \&catchexception;
 6211:     &status("Finished checking children");
 6212:     &logthis('Finished Checking children');
 6213: }
 6214: 
 6215: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
 6216: 
 6217: sub logthis {
 6218:     my $message=shift;
 6219:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6220:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lond.log");
 6221:     my $now=time;
 6222:     my $local=localtime($now);
 6223:     $lastlog=$local.': '.$message;
 6224:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
 6225: }
 6226: 
 6227: # ------------------------- Conditional log if $DEBUG true.
 6228: sub Debug {
 6229:     my $message = shift;
 6230:     if($DEBUG) {
 6231: 	&logthis($message);
 6232:     }
 6233: }
 6234: 
 6235: #
 6236: #   Sub to do replies to client.. this gives a hook for some
 6237: #   debug tracing too:
 6238: #  Parameters:
 6239: #     fd      - File open on client.
 6240: #     reply   - Text to send to client.
 6241: #     request - Original request from client.
 6242: #
 6243: sub Reply {
 6244:     my ($fd, $reply, $request) = @_;
 6245:     if (ref($reply)) {
 6246: 	print $fd $$reply;
 6247: 	print $fd "\n";
 6248: 	if ($DEBUG) { Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $$reply"); }
 6249:     } else {
 6250: 	print $fd $reply;
 6251: 	if ($DEBUG) { Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $reply"); }
 6252:     }
 6253:     $Transactions++;
 6254: }
 6255: 
 6256: 
 6257: #
 6258: #    Sub to report a failure.
 6259: #    This function:
 6260: #     -   Increments the failure statistic counters.
 6261: #     -   Invokes Reply to send the error message to the client.
 6262: # Parameters:
 6263: #    fd       - File descriptor open on the client
 6264: #    reply    - Reply text to emit.
 6265: #    request  - The original request message (used by Reply
 6266: #               to debug if that's enabled.
 6267: # Implicit outputs:
 6268: #    $Failures- The number of failures is incremented.
 6269: #    Reply (invoked here) sends a message to the 
 6270: #    client:
 6271: #
 6272: sub Failure {
 6273:     my $fd      = shift;
 6274:     my $reply   = shift;
 6275:     my $request = shift;
 6276:    
 6277:     $Failures++;
 6278:     Reply($fd, $reply, $request);      # That's simple eh?
 6279: }
 6280: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
 6281: 
 6282: sub logstatus {
 6283:     &status("Doing logging");
 6284:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 6285:     {
 6286: 	my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$$.txt");
 6287:         print $fh $status."\n".$lastlog."\n".time."\n$keymode";
 6288:         $fh->close();
 6289:     }
 6290:     &status("Finished $$.txt");
 6291:     {
 6292: 	open(LOG,">>$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 6293: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_EX);
 6294: 	print LOG $$."\t".$clientname."\t".$currenthostid."\t"
 6295: 	    .$status."\t".$lastlog."\t $keymode\n";
 6296: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_UN);
 6297: 	close(LOG);
 6298:     }
 6299:     &status("Finished logging");
 6300: }
 6301: 
 6302: sub initnewstatus {
 6303:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 6304:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 6305:     my $now=time();
 6306:     my $local=localtime($now);
 6307:     print $fh "LOND status $local - parent $$\n\n";
 6308:     opendir(DIR,"$docdir/lon-status/londchld");
 6309:     while (my $filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 6310:         unlink("$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$filename");
 6311:     }
 6312:     closedir(DIR);
 6313: }
 6314: 
 6315: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Status setting
 6316: 
 6317: sub status {
 6318:     my $what=shift;
 6319:     my $now=time;
 6320:     my $local=localtime($now);
 6321:     $status=$local.': '.$what;
 6322:     $0='lond: '.$what.' '.$local;
 6323: }
 6324: 
 6325: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Talk to lonsql
 6326: 
 6327: sub sql_reply {
 6328:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 6329:     my $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd);
 6330:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') { $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd); }
 6331:     return $answer;
 6332: }
 6333: 
 6334: sub sub_sql_reply {
 6335:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 6336:     my $unixsock="mysqlsock";
 6337:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
 6338:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
 6339:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
 6340:                                       Timeout => 10)
 6341:        or return "con_lost";
 6342:     print $sclient "$cmd:$currentdomainid\n";
 6343:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
 6344:     chomp($answer);
 6345:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
 6346:     return $answer;
 6347: }
 6348: 
 6349: # --------------------------------------- Is this the home server of an author?
 6350: 
 6351: sub ishome {
 6352:     my $author=shift;
 6353:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 6354:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 6355:     my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 6356:     if (-e $proname) {
 6357: 	return 'owner';
 6358:     } else {
 6359:         return 'not_owner';
 6360:     }
 6361: }
 6362: 
 6363: # ======================================================= Continue main program
 6364: # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
 6365: 
 6366: my $fpid=fork;
 6367: exit if $fpid;
 6368: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
 6369: 
 6370: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
 6371: 
 6372: # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
 6373: 
 6374: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6375: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 6376: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
 6377: close(PIDSAVE);
 6378: &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
 6379: &status('Starting');
 6380: 
 6381: 
 6382: 
 6383: # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
 6384: 
 6385: 
 6386: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 6387: $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 6388: $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 6389: $SIG{USR1} = \&checkchildren;
 6390: $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts;
 6391: 
 6392: #  Read the host hashes:
 6393: &Apache::lonnet::load_hosts_tab();
 6394: my %iphost = &Apache::lonnet::get_iphost(1);
 6395: 
 6396: my $dist=`$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/distprobe`;
 6397: 
 6398: my $arch = `uname -i`;
 6399: chomp($arch);
 6400: if ($arch eq 'unknown') {
 6401:     $arch = `uname -m`;
 6402:     chomp($arch);
 6403: }
 6404: 
 6405: # --------------------------------------------------------------
 6406: #   Accept connections.  When a connection comes in, it is validated
 6407: #   and if good, a child process is created to process transactions
 6408: #   along the connection.
 6409: 
 6410: while (1) {
 6411:     &status('Starting accept');
 6412:     $client = $server->accept() or next;
 6413:     &status('Accepted '.$client.' off to spawn');
 6414:     make_new_child($client);
 6415:     &status('Finished spawning');
 6416: }
 6417: 
 6418: sub make_new_child {
 6419:     my $pid;
 6420: #    my $cipher;     # Now global
 6421:     my $sigset;
 6422: 
 6423:     $client = shift;
 6424:     &status('Starting new child '.$client);
 6425:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Attempting to start child ('.$client.
 6426: 	     ")</font>");    
 6427:     # block signal for fork
 6428:     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
 6429:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
 6430:         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 6431: 
 6432:     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
 6433: 
 6434:     $client->sockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE, 1); # Enable monitoring of
 6435: 	                               # connection liveness.
 6436: 
 6437:     #
 6438:     #  Figure out who we're talking to so we can record the peer in 
 6439:     #  the pid hash.
 6440:     #
 6441:     my $caller = getpeername($client);
 6442:     my ($port,$iaddr);
 6443:     if (defined($caller) && length($caller) > 0) {
 6444: 	($port,$iaddr)=unpack_sockaddr_in($caller);
 6445:     } else {
 6446: 	&logthis("Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing");
 6447:     }
 6448:     if (defined($iaddr)) {
 6449: 	$clientip  = inet_ntoa($iaddr);
 6450: 	Debug("Connected with $clientip");
 6451:     } else {
 6452: 	&logthis("Unable to determine clientip");
 6453: 	$clientip='Unavailable';
 6454:     }
 6455:     
 6456:     if ($pid) {
 6457:         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
 6458:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 6459:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 6460:         $children{$pid} = $clientip;
 6461:         &status('Started child '.$pid);
 6462: 	close($client);
 6463:         return;
 6464:     } else {
 6465:         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
 6466:         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
 6467:         $SIG{CHLD} = 'DEFAULT'; #make this default so that pwauth returns 
 6468:                                 #don't get intercepted
 6469:         $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 6470:         $SIG{ALRM}= \&timeout;
 6471: 	#
 6472: 	# Block sigpipe as it gets thrownon socket disconnect and we want to 
 6473: 	# deal with that as a read faiure instead.
 6474: 	#
 6475: 	my $blockset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGPIPE);
 6476: 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $blockset);
 6477: 
 6478:         $lastlog='Forked ';
 6479:         $status='Forked';
 6480: 
 6481:         # unblock signals
 6482:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 6483:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 6484: 
 6485: #        my $tmpsnum=0;            # Now global
 6486: #---------------------------------------------------- kerberos 5 initialization
 6487:         &Authen::Krb5::init_context();
 6488: 	unless (($dist eq 'fedora5') || ($dist eq 'fedora4') ||  
 6489: 		($dist eq 'fedora6') || ($dist eq 'suse9.3')) {
 6490: 	    &Authen::Krb5::init_ets();
 6491: 	}
 6492: 
 6493: 	&status('Accepted connection');
 6494: # =============================================================================
 6495:             # do something with the connection
 6496: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 6497: 	# see if we know client and 'check' for spoof IP by ineffective challenge
 6498: 
 6499: 	my $outsideip=$clientip;
 6500: 	if ($clientip eq '127.0.0.1') {
 6501: 	    $outsideip=&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
 6502: 	}
 6503: 	&ReadManagerTable();
 6504: 	my $clientrec=defined(&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($outsideip));
 6505: 	my $ismanager=($managers{$outsideip}    ne undef);
 6506: 	$clientname  = "[unknown]";
 6507: 	if($clientrec) {	# Establish client type.
 6508: 	    $ConnectionType = "client";
 6509: 	    $clientname = (&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($outsideip))[-1];
 6510: 	    if($ismanager) {
 6511: 		$ConnectionType = "both";
 6512: 	    }
 6513: 	} else {
 6514: 	    $ConnectionType = "manager";
 6515: 	    $clientname = $managers{$outsideip};
 6516: 	}
 6517: 	my $clientok;
 6518: 
 6519: 	if ($clientrec || $ismanager) {
 6520: 	    &status("Waiting for init from $clientip $clientname");
 6521: 	    &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Connection, '.
 6522: 		     $clientip.
 6523: 		  " ($clientname) connection type = $ConnectionType </font>" );
 6524: 	    &status("Connecting $clientip  ($clientname))"); 
 6525: 	    my $remotereq=<$client>;
 6526: 	    chomp($remotereq);
 6527: 	    Debug("Got init: $remotereq");
 6528: 
 6529: 	    if ($remotereq =~ /^init/) {
 6530: 		&sethost("sethost:$perlvar{'lonHostID'}");
 6531: 		#
 6532: 		#  If the remote is attempting a local init... give that a try:
 6533: 		#
 6534: 		(my $i, my $inittype, $clientversion) = split(/:/, $remotereq);
 6535: 
 6536: 		# If the connection type is ssl, but I didn't get my
 6537: 		# certificate files yet, then I'll drop  back to 
 6538: 		# insecure (if allowed).
 6539: 		
 6540: 		if($inittype eq "ssl") {
 6541: 		    my ($ca, $cert) = lonssl::CertificateFile;
 6542: 		    my $kfile       = lonssl::KeyFile;
 6543: 		    if((!$ca)   || 
 6544: 		       (!$cert) || 
 6545: 		       (!$kfile)) {
 6546: 			$inittype = ""; # This forces insecure attempt.
 6547: 			&logthis("<font color=\"blue\"> Certificates not "
 6548: 				 ."installed -- trying insecure auth</font>");
 6549: 		    } else {	# SSL certificates are in place so
 6550: 		    }		# Leave the inittype alone.
 6551: 		}
 6552: 
 6553: 		if($inittype eq "local") {
 6554:                     $clientversion = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
 6555: 		    my $key = LocalConnection($client, $remotereq);
 6556: 		    if($key) {
 6557: 			Debug("Got local key $key");
 6558: 			$clientok     = 1;
 6559: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 6560: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 6561: 			print $client "ok:local\n";
 6562: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 6563: 				 . "Successful local authentication </font>");
 6564: 			$keymode = "local"
 6565: 		    } else {
 6566: 			Debug("Failed to get local key");
 6567: 			$clientok = 0;
 6568: 			shutdown($client, 3);
 6569: 			close $client;
 6570: 		    }
 6571: 		} elsif ($inittype eq "ssl") {
 6572: 		    my $key = SSLConnection($client);
 6573: 		    if ($key) {
 6574: 			$clientok = 1;
 6575: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 6576: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 6577: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 6578: 				 ."Successfull ssl authentication with $clientname </font>");
 6579: 			$keymode = "ssl";
 6580: 	     
 6581: 		    } else {
 6582: 			$clientok = 0;
 6583: 			close $client;
 6584: 		    }
 6585: 	   
 6586: 		} else {
 6587: 		    my $ok = InsecureConnection($client);
 6588: 		    if($ok) {
 6589: 			$clientok = 1;
 6590: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 6591: 				 ."Successful insecure authentication with $clientname </font>");
 6592: 			print $client "ok\n";
 6593: 			$keymode = "insecure";
 6594: 		    } else {
 6595: 			&logthis('<font color="yellow">'
 6596: 				  ."Attempted insecure connection disallowed </font>");
 6597: 			close $client;
 6598: 			$clientok = 0;
 6599: 			
 6600: 		    }
 6601: 		}
 6602: 	    } else {
 6603: 		&logthis(
 6604: 			 "<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 6605: 			 ."$clientip failed to initialize: >$remotereq< </font>");
 6606: 		&status('No init '.$clientip);
 6607: 	    }
 6608: 	    
 6609: 	} else {
 6610: 	    &logthis(
 6611: 		     "<font color='blue'>WARNING: Unknown client $clientip</font>");
 6612: 	    &status('Hung up on '.$clientip);
 6613: 	}
 6614:  
 6615: 	if ($clientok) {
 6616: # ---------------- New known client connecting, could mean machine online again
 6617: 	    if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($currenthostid) ne $clientip 
 6618: 		&& $clientip ne '127.0.0.1') {
 6619: 		&Apache::lonnet::reconlonc($clientname);
 6620: 	    }
 6621: 	    &logthis("<font color='green'>Established connection: $clientname</font>");
 6622: 	    &status('Will listen to '.$clientname);
 6623: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Process requests
 6624: 	    my $keep_going = 1;
 6625: 	    my $user_input;
 6626:             my $clienthost = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($clientname);
 6627:             my $clientserverhomeID = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_homeID($clienthost);
 6628:             $clienthomedom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($clientserverhomeID);
 6629: 	    while(($user_input = get_request) && $keep_going) {
 6630: 		alarm(120);
 6631: 		Debug("Main: Got $user_input\n");
 6632: 		$keep_going = &process_request($user_input);
 6633: 		alarm(0);
 6634: 		&status('Listening to '.$clientname." ($keymode)");	   
 6635: 	    }
 6636: 
 6637: # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
 6638: 	}  else {
 6639: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 6640: 	    $client->close();
 6641: 	    &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 6642: 		     ."Rejected client $clientip, closing connection</font>");
 6643: 	}
 6644:     }            
 6645:     
 6646: # =============================================================================
 6647:     
 6648:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 6649: 	     ."Disconnect from $clientip ($clientname)</font>");    
 6650:     
 6651:     
 6652:     # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
 6653:     # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
 6654:     # process death.
 6655:     exit;
 6656:     
 6657: }
 6658: #
 6659: #   Determine if a user is an author for the indicated domain.
 6660: #
 6661: # Parameters:
 6662: #    domain          - domain to check in .
 6663: #    user            - Name of user to check.
 6664: #
 6665: # Return:
 6666: #     1             - User is an author for domain.
 6667: #     0             - User is not an author for domain.
 6668: sub is_author {
 6669:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 6670: 
 6671:     &Debug("is_author: $user @ $domain");
 6672: 
 6673:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($domain, $user, "roles",
 6674: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 6675: 
 6676:     #  Author role should show up as a key /domain/_au
 6677: 
 6678:     my $key    = "/$domain/_au";
 6679:     my $value;
 6680:     if (defined($hashref)) {
 6681: 	$value = $hashref->{$key};
 6682:     }
 6683: 
 6684:     if(defined($value)) {
 6685: 	&Debug("$user @ $domain is an author");
 6686:     }
 6687: 
 6688:     return defined($value);
 6689: }
 6690: #
 6691: #   Checks to see if the input roleput request was to set
 6692: # an author role.  If so, invokes the lchtmldir script to set
 6693: # up a correct public_html 
 6694: # Parameters:
 6695: #    request   - The request sent to the rolesput subchunk.
 6696: #                We're looking for  /domain/_au
 6697: #    domain    - The domain in which the user is having roles doctored.
 6698: #    user      - Name of the user for which the role is being put.
 6699: #    authtype  - The authentication type associated with the user.
 6700: #
 6701: sub manage_permissions {
 6702:     my ($request, $domain, $user, $authtype) = @_;
 6703: 
 6704:     &Debug("manage_permissions: $request $domain $user $authtype");
 6705: 
 6706:     # See if the request is of the form /$domain/_au
 6707:     if($request =~ /^(\/\Q$domain\E\/_au)$/) { # It's an author rolesput...
 6708: 	my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6709: 	my $userhome= "/home/$user" ;
 6710: 	&logthis("system $execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
 6711: 	&Debug("Setting homedir permissions for $userhome");
 6712: 	system("$execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
 6713:     }
 6714: }
 6715: 
 6716: 
 6717: #
 6718: #  Return the full path of a user password file, whether it exists or not.
 6719: # Parameters:
 6720: #   domain     - Domain in which the password file lives.
 6721: #   user       - name of the user.
 6722: # Returns:
 6723: #    Full passwd path:
 6724: #
 6725: sub password_path {
 6726:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 6727:     return &propath($domain, $user).'/passwd';
 6728: }
 6729: 
 6730: #   Password Filename
 6731: #   Returns the path to a passwd file given domain and user... only if
 6732: #  it exists.
 6733: # Parameters:
 6734: #   domain    - Domain in which to search.
 6735: #   user      - username.
 6736: # Returns:
 6737: #   - If the password file exists returns its path.
 6738: #   - If the password file does not exist, returns undefined.
 6739: #
 6740: sub password_filename {
 6741:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 6742: 
 6743:     Debug ("PasswordFilename called: dom = $domain user = $user");
 6744: 
 6745:     my $path  = &password_path($domain, $user);
 6746:     Debug("PasswordFilename got path: $path");
 6747:     if(-e $path) {
 6748: 	return $path;
 6749:     } else {
 6750: 	return undef;
 6751:     }
 6752: }
 6753: 
 6754: #
 6755: #   Rewrite the contents of the user's passwd file.
 6756: #  Parameters:
 6757: #    domain    - domain of the user.
 6758: #    name      - User's name.
 6759: #    contents  - New contents of the file.
 6760: # Returns:
 6761: #   0    - Failed.
 6762: #   1    - Success.
 6763: #
 6764: sub rewrite_password_file {
 6765:     my ($domain, $user, $contents) = @_;
 6766: 
 6767:     my $file = &password_filename($domain, $user);
 6768:     if (defined $file) {
 6769: 	my $pf = IO::File->new(">$file");
 6770: 	if($pf) {
 6771: 	    print $pf "$contents\n";
 6772: 	    return 1;
 6773: 	} else {
 6774: 	    return 0;
 6775: 	}
 6776:     } else {
 6777: 	return 0;
 6778:     }
 6779: 
 6780: }
 6781: 
 6782: #
 6783: #   get_auth_type - Determines the authorization type of a user in a domain.
 6784: 
 6785: #     Returns the authorization type or nouser if there is no such user.
 6786: #
 6787: sub get_auth_type {
 6788:     my ($domain, $user)  = @_;
 6789: 
 6790:     Debug("get_auth_type( $domain, $user ) \n");
 6791:     my $proname    = &propath($domain, $user); 
 6792:     my $passwdfile = "$proname/passwd";
 6793:     if( -e $passwdfile ) {
 6794: 	my $pf = IO::File->new($passwdfile);
 6795: 	my $realpassword = <$pf>;
 6796: 	chomp($realpassword);
 6797: 	Debug("Password info = $realpassword\n");
 6798: 	my ($authtype, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $realpassword);
 6799: 	Debug("Authtype = $authtype, content = $contentpwd\n");
 6800: 	return "$authtype:$contentpwd";     
 6801:     } else {
 6802: 	Debug("Returning nouser");
 6803: 	return "nouser";
 6804:     }
 6805: }
 6806: 
 6807: #
 6808: #  Validate a user given their domain, name and password.  This utility
 6809: #  function is used by both  AuthenticateHandler and ChangePasswordHandler
 6810: #  to validate the login credentials of a user.
 6811: # Parameters:
 6812: #    $domain    - The domain being logged into (this is required due to
 6813: #                 the capability for multihomed systems.
 6814: #    $user      - The name of the user being validated.
 6815: #    $password  - The user's propoposed password.
 6816: #
 6817: # Returns:
 6818: #     1        - The domain,user,pasword triplet corresponds to a valid
 6819: #                user.
 6820: #     0        - The domain,user,password triplet is not a valid user.
 6821: #
 6822: sub validate_user {
 6823:     my ($domain, $user, $password, $checkdefauth) = @_;
 6824: 
 6825:     # Why negative ~pi you may well ask?  Well this function is about
 6826:     # authentication, and therefore very important to get right.
 6827:     # I've initialized the flag that determines whether or not I've 
 6828:     # validated correctly to a value it's not supposed to get.
 6829:     # At the end of this function. I'll ensure that it's not still that
 6830:     # value so we don't just wind up returning some accidental value
 6831:     # as a result of executing an unforseen code path that
 6832:     # did not set $validated.  At the end of valid execution paths,
 6833:     # validated shoule be 1 for success or 0 for failuer.
 6834: 
 6835:     my $validated = -3.14159;
 6836: 
 6837:     #  How we authenticate is determined by the type of authentication
 6838:     #  the user has been assigned.  If the authentication type is
 6839:     #  "nouser", the user does not exist so we will return 0.
 6840: 
 6841:     my $contents = &get_auth_type($domain, $user);
 6842:     my ($howpwd, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $contents);
 6843: 
 6844:     my $null = pack("C",0);	# Used by kerberos auth types.
 6845: 
 6846:     if ($howpwd eq 'nouser') {
 6847:         if ($checkdefauth) {
 6848:             my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($domain);
 6849:             if ($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'localauth') {
 6850:                 $howpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_def'};
 6851:                 $contentpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'};
 6852:             } elsif ((($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'krb4') || 
 6853:                       ($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'krb5')) &&
 6854:                      ($domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} ne '')) {
 6855:                 $howpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_def'};
 6856:                 $contentpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'}; 
 6857:             }
 6858:         }
 6859:     } 
 6860:     if ($howpwd ne 'nouser') {
 6861: 	if($howpwd eq "internal") { # Encrypted is in local password file.
 6862: 	    $validated = (crypt($password, $contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 6863: 	}
 6864: 	elsif ($howpwd eq "unix") { # User is a normal unix user.
 6865: 	    $contentpwd = (getpwnam($user))[1];
 6866: 	    if($contentpwd) {
 6867: 		if($contentpwd eq 'x') { # Shadow password file...
 6868: 		    my $pwauth_path = "/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
 6869: 		    open PWAUTH,  "|$pwauth_path" or
 6870: 			die "Cannot invoke authentication";
 6871: 		    print PWAUTH "$user\n$password\n";
 6872: 		    close PWAUTH;
 6873: 		    $validated = ! $?;
 6874: 
 6875: 		} else { 	         # Passwords in /etc/passwd. 
 6876: 		    $validated = (crypt($password,
 6877: 					$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 6878: 		}
 6879: 	    } else {
 6880: 		$validated = 0;
 6881: 	    }
 6882: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "krb4") { # user is in kerberos 4 auth. domain.
 6883:             my $checkwithkrb5 = 0;
 6884:             if ($dist =~/^fedora(\d+)$/) {
 6885:                 if ($1 > 11) {
 6886:                     $checkwithkrb5 = 1;
 6887:                 }
 6888:             } elsif ($dist =~ /^suse([\d.]+)$/) {
 6889:                 if ($1 > 11.1) {
 6890:                     $checkwithkrb5 = 1; 
 6891:                 }
 6892:             }
 6893:             if ($checkwithkrb5) {
 6894:                 $validated = &krb5_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 6895:             } else {
 6896:                 $validated = &krb4_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 6897:             }
 6898: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "krb5") { # User is in kerberos 5 auth. domain.
 6899:             $validated = &krb5_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 6900: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "localauth") { 
 6901: 	    #  Authenticate via installation specific authentcation method:
 6902: 	    $validated = &localauth::localauth($user, 
 6903: 					       $password, 
 6904: 					       $contentpwd,
 6905: 					       $domain);
 6906: 	    if ($validated < 0) {
 6907: 		&logthis("localauth for $contentpwd $user:$domain returned a $validated");
 6908: 		$validated = 0;
 6909: 	    }
 6910: 	} else {			# Unrecognized auth is also bad.
 6911: 	    $validated = 0;
 6912: 	}
 6913:     } else {
 6914: 	$validated = 0;
 6915:     }
 6916:     #
 6917:     #  $validated has the correct stat of the authentication:
 6918:     #
 6919: 
 6920:     unless ($validated != -3.14159) {
 6921: 	#  I >really really< want to know if this happens.
 6922: 	#  since it indicates that user authentication is badly
 6923: 	#  broken in some code path.
 6924:         #
 6925: 	die "ValidateUser - failed to set the value of validated $domain, $user $password";
 6926:     }
 6927:     return $validated;
 6928: }
 6929: 
 6930: sub krb4_authen {
 6931:     my ($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd) = @_;
 6932:     my $validated = 0;
 6933:     if (!($password =~ /$null/) ) {  # Null password not allowed.
 6934:         eval {
 6935:             require Authen::Krb4;
 6936:         };
 6937:         if (!$@) {
 6938:             my $k4error = &Authen::Krb4::get_pw_in_tkt($user,
 6939:                                                        "",
 6940:                                                        $contentpwd,,
 6941:                                                        'krbtgt',
 6942:                                                        $contentpwd,
 6943:                                                        1,
 6944:                                                        $password);
 6945:             if(!$k4error) {
 6946:                 $validated = 1;
 6947:             } else {
 6948:                 $validated = 0;
 6949:                 &logthis('krb4: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
 6950:                           &Authen::Krb4::get_err_txt($Authen::Krb4::error));
 6951:             }
 6952:         } else {
 6953:             $validated = krb5_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 6954:         }
 6955:     }
 6956:     return $validated;
 6957: }
 6958: 
 6959: sub krb5_authen {
 6960:     my ($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd) = @_;
 6961:     my $validated = 0;
 6962:     if(!($password =~ /$null/)) { # Null password not allowed.
 6963:         my $krbclient = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
 6964:                                                   .$contentpwd);
 6965:         my $krbservice = "krbtgt/".$contentpwd."\@".$contentpwd;
 6966:         my $krbserver  = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($krbservice);
 6967:         my $credentials= &Authen::Krb5::cc_default();
 6968:         $credentials->initialize(&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
 6969:                                                             .$contentpwd));
 6970:         my $krbreturn;
 6971:         if (exists(&Authen::Krb5::get_init_creds_password)) {
 6972:             $krbreturn =
 6973:                 &Authen::Krb5::get_init_creds_password($krbclient,$password,
 6974:                                                           $krbservice);
 6975:             $validated = (ref($krbreturn) eq 'Authen::Krb5::Creds');
 6976:         } else {
 6977:             $krbreturn  =
 6978:                 &Authen::Krb5::get_in_tkt_with_password($krbclient,$krbserver,
 6979:                                                          $password,$credentials);
 6980:             $validated = ($krbreturn == 1);
 6981:         }
 6982:         if (!$validated) {
 6983:             &logthis('krb5: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
 6984:                      &Authen::Krb5::error());
 6985:         }
 6986:     }
 6987:     return $validated;
 6988: }
 6989: 
 6990: sub addline {
 6991:     my ($fname,$hostid,$ip,$newline)=@_;
 6992:     my $contents;
 6993:     my $found=0;
 6994:     my $expr='^'.quotemeta($hostid).':'.quotemeta($ip).':';
 6995:     my $sh;
 6996:     if ($sh=IO::File->new("$fname.subscription")) {
 6997: 	while (my $subline=<$sh>) {
 6998: 	    if ($subline !~ /$expr/) {$contents.= $subline;} else {$found=1;}
 6999: 	}
 7000: 	$sh->close();
 7001:     }
 7002:     $sh=IO::File->new(">$fname.subscription");
 7003:     if ($contents) { print $sh $contents; }
 7004:     if ($newline) { print $sh $newline; }
 7005:     $sh->close();
 7006:     return $found;
 7007: }
 7008: 
 7009: sub get_chat {
 7010:     my ($cdom,$cname,$udom,$uname,$group)=@_;
 7011: 
 7012:     my @entries=();
 7013:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
 7014:     my $namespace_inroom = 'nohist_inchatroom';
 7015:     if ($group ne '') {
 7016:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
 7017:         $namespace_inroom .= '_'.$group;
 7018:     }
 7019:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
 7020: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 7021:     if ($hashref) {
 7022: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
 7023: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
 7024:     }
 7025:     my @participants=();
 7026:     my $cutoff=time-60;
 7027:     $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace_inroom,
 7028: 			      &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 7029:     if ($hashref) {
 7030:         $hashref->{$uname.':'.$udom}=time;
 7031:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 7032: 	    if ($hashref->{$user}>$cutoff) {
 7033: 		push(@participants, 'active_participant:'.$user);
 7034:             }
 7035:         }
 7036:         &untie_user_hash($hashref);
 7037:     }
 7038:     return (@participants,@entries);
 7039: }
 7040: 
 7041: sub chat_add {
 7042:     my ($cdom,$cname,$newchat,$group)=@_;
 7043:     my @entries=();
 7044:     my $time=time;
 7045:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
 7046:     my $logfile = 'chatroom.log';
 7047:     if ($group ne '') {
 7048:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
 7049:         $logfile = 'chatroom_'.$group.'.log';
 7050:     }
 7051:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
 7052: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 7053:     if ($hashref) {
 7054: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
 7055: 	my ($lastid)=($entries[$#entries]=~/^(\w+)\:/);
 7056: 	my ($thentime,$idnum)=split(/\_/,$lastid);
 7057: 	my $newid=$time.'_000000';
 7058: 	if ($thentime==$time) {
 7059: 	    $idnum=~s/^0+//;
 7060: 	    $idnum++;
 7061: 	    $idnum=substr('000000'.$idnum,-6,6);
 7062: 	    $newid=$time.'_'.$idnum;
 7063: 	}
 7064: 	$hashref->{$newid}=$newchat;
 7065: 	my $expired=$time-3600;
 7066: 	foreach my $comment (keys(%$hashref)) {
 7067: 	    my ($thistime) = ($comment=~/(\d+)\_/);
 7068: 	    if ($thistime<$expired) {
 7069: 		delete $hashref->{$comment};
 7070: 	    }
 7071: 	}
 7072: 	{
 7073: 	    my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 7074: 	    if (open(CHATLOG,">>$proname/$logfile")) { 
 7075: 		print CHATLOG ("$time:".&unescape($newchat)."\n");
 7076: 	    }
 7077: 	    close(CHATLOG);
 7078: 	}
 7079: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
 7080:     }
 7081: }
 7082: 
 7083: sub unsub {
 7084:     my ($fname,$clientip)=@_;
 7085:     my $result;
 7086:     my $unsubs = 0;		# Number of successful unsubscribes:
 7087: 
 7088: 
 7089:     # An old way subscriptions were handled was to have a 
 7090:     # subscription marker file:
 7091: 
 7092:     Debug("Attempting unlink of $fname.$clientname");
 7093:     if (unlink("$fname.$clientname")) {
 7094: 	$unsubs++;		# Successful unsub via marker file.
 7095:     } 
 7096: 
 7097:     # The more modern way to do it is to have a subscription list
 7098:     # file:
 7099: 
 7100:     if (-e "$fname.subscription") {
 7101: 	my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,'');
 7102: 	if ($found) { 
 7103: 	    $unsubs++;
 7104: 	}
 7105:     } 
 7106: 
 7107:     #  If either or both of these mechanisms succeeded in unsubscribing a 
 7108:     #  resource we can return ok:
 7109: 
 7110:     if($unsubs) {
 7111: 	$result = "ok\n";
 7112:     } else {
 7113: 	$result = "not_subscribed\n";
 7114:     }
 7115: 
 7116:     return $result;
 7117: }
 7118: 
 7119: sub currentversion {
 7120:     my $fname=shift;
 7121:     my $version=-1;
 7122:     my $ulsdir='';
 7123:     if ($fname=~/^(.+)\/[^\/]+$/) {
 7124:        $ulsdir=$1;
 7125:     }
 7126:     my ($fnamere1,$fnamere2);
 7127:     # remove version if already specified
 7128:     $fname=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/\.$1/;
 7129:     # get the bits that go before and after the version number
 7130:     if ( $fname=~/^(.*\.)(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/ ) {
 7131: 	$fnamere1=$1;
 7132: 	$fnamere2='.'.$2;
 7133:     }
 7134:     if (-e $fname) { $version=1; }
 7135:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 7136: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 7137: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 7138: 		my $ulsfn;
 7139: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 7140: # see if this is a regular file (ignore links produced earlier)
 7141: 		    my $thisfile=$ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn;
 7142: 		    unless (-l $thisfile) {
 7143: 			if ($thisfile=~/\Q$fnamere1\E(\d+)\Q$fnamere2\E$/) {
 7144: 			    if ($1>$version) { $version=$1; }
 7145: 			}
 7146: 		    }
 7147: 		}
 7148: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 7149: 		$version++;
 7150: 	    }
 7151: 	}
 7152:     }
 7153:     return $version;
 7154: }
 7155: 
 7156: sub thisversion {
 7157:     my $fname=shift;
 7158:     my $version=-1;
 7159:     if ($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+(?:\.meta)*$/) {
 7160: 	$version=$1;
 7161:     }
 7162:     return $version;
 7163: }
 7164: 
 7165: sub subscribe {
 7166:     my ($userinput,$clientip)=@_;
 7167:     my $result;
 7168:     my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput,2);
 7169:     my $ownership=&ishome($fname);
 7170:     if ($ownership eq 'owner') {
 7171: # explitly asking for the current version?
 7172:         unless (-e $fname) {
 7173:             my $currentversion=&currentversion($fname);
 7174: 	    if (&thisversion($fname)==$currentversion) {
 7175:                 if ($fname=~/^(.+)\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/) {
 7176: 		    my $root=$1;
 7177:                     my $extension=$2;
 7178:                     symlink($root.'.'.$extension,
 7179:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension);
 7180:                     unless ($extension=~/\.meta$/) {
 7181:                        symlink($root.'.'.$extension.'.meta',
 7182:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension.'.meta');
 7183: 		    }
 7184:                 }
 7185:             }
 7186:         }
 7187: 	if (-e $fname) {
 7188: 	    if (-d $fname) {
 7189: 		$result="directory\n";
 7190: 	    } else {
 7191: 		if (-e "$fname.$clientname") {&unsub($fname,$clientip);}
 7192: 		my $now=time;
 7193: 		my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,
 7194: 				   "$clientname:$clientip:$now\n");
 7195: 		if ($found) { $result="$fname\n"; }
 7196: 		# if they were subscribed to only meta data, delete that
 7197:                 # subscription, when you subscribe to a file you also get
 7198:                 # the metadata
 7199: 		unless ($fname=~/\.meta$/) { &unsub("$fname.meta",$clientip); }
 7200: 		$fname=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res/raw/;
 7201:                 my $protocol = $Apache::lonnet::protocol{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
 7202:                 $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 7203: 		$fname=$protocol.'://'.&Apache::lonnet::hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'})."/".$fname;
 7204: 		$result="$fname\n";
 7205: 	    }
 7206: 	} else {
 7207: 	    $result="not_found\n";
 7208: 	}
 7209:     } else {
 7210: 	$result="rejected\n";
 7211:     }
 7212:     return $result;
 7213: }
 7214: #  Change the passwd of a unix user.  The caller must have
 7215: #  first verified that the user is a loncapa user.
 7216: #
 7217: # Parameters:
 7218: #    user      - Unix user name to change.
 7219: #    pass      - New password for the user.
 7220: # Returns:
 7221: #    ok    - if success
 7222: #    other - Some meaningfule error message string.
 7223: # NOTE:
 7224: #    invokes a setuid script to change the passwd.
 7225: sub change_unix_password {
 7226:     my ($user, $pass) = @_;
 7227: 
 7228:     &Debug("change_unix_password");
 7229:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7230:     &Debug("Opening lcpasswd pipeline");
 7231:     my $pf = IO::File->new("|$execdir/lcpasswd > "
 7232: 			   ."$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}"
 7233: 			   ."/logs/lcpasswd.log");
 7234:     print $pf "$user\n$pass\n$pass\n";
 7235:     close $pf;
 7236:     my $err = $?;
 7237:     return ($err < @passwderrors) ? $passwderrors[$err] : 
 7238: 	"pwchange_falure - unknown error";
 7239: 
 7240:     
 7241: }
 7242: 
 7243: 
 7244: sub make_passwd_file {
 7245:     my ($uname, $umode,$npass,$passfilename)=@_;
 7246:     my $result="ok";
 7247:     if ($umode eq 'krb4' or $umode eq 'krb5') {
 7248: 	{
 7249: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 7250: 	    if ($pf) {
 7251: 		print $pf "$umode:$npass\n";
 7252: 	    } else {
 7253: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7254: 	    }
 7255: 	}
 7256:     } elsif ($umode eq 'internal') {
 7257: 	my $salt=time;
 7258: 	$salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 7259: 	my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 7260: 	{
 7261: 	    &Debug("Creating internal auth");
 7262: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 7263: 	    if($pf) {
 7264: 		print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n"; 
 7265: 	    } else {
 7266: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7267: 	    }
 7268: 	}
 7269:     } elsif ($umode eq 'localauth') {
 7270: 	{
 7271: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 7272: 	    if($pf) {
 7273: 		print $pf "localauth:$npass\n";
 7274: 	    } else {
 7275: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7276: 	    }
 7277: 	}
 7278:     } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {
 7279: 	{
 7280: 	    #
 7281: 	    #  Don't allow the creation of privileged accounts!!! that would
 7282: 	    #  be real bad!!!
 7283: 	    #
 7284: 	    my $uid = getpwnam($uname);
 7285: 	    if((defined $uid) && ($uid == 0)) {
 7286: 		&logthis(">>>Attempted to create privilged account blocked");
 7287: 		return "no_priv_account_error\n";
 7288: 	    }
 7289: 
 7290: 	    my $execpath       ="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/"."lcuseradd";
 7291: 
 7292: 	    my $lc_error_file  = $execdir."/tmp/lcuseradd".$$.".status";
 7293: 	    {
 7294: 		&Debug("Executing external: ".$execpath);
 7295: 		&Debug("user  = ".$uname.", Password =". $npass);
 7296: 		my $se = IO::File->new("|$execpath > $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lcuseradd.log");
 7297: 		print $se "$uname\n";
 7298: 		print $se "$npass\n";
 7299: 		print $se "$npass\n";
 7300: 		print $se "$lc_error_file\n"; # Status -> unique file.
 7301: 	    }
 7302: 	    if (-r $lc_error_file) {
 7303: 		&Debug("Opening error file: $lc_error_file");
 7304: 		my $error = IO::File->new("< $lc_error_file");
 7305: 		my $useraddok = <$error>;
 7306: 		$error->close;
 7307: 		unlink($lc_error_file);
 7308: 		
 7309: 		chomp $useraddok;
 7310: 	
 7311: 		if($useraddok > 0) {
 7312: 		    my $error_text = &lcuseraddstrerror($useraddok);
 7313: 		    &logthis("Failed lcuseradd: $error_text");
 7314: 		    $result = "lcuseradd_failed:$error_text";
 7315: 		}  else {
 7316: 		    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 7317: 		    if($pf) {
 7318: 			print $pf "unix:\n";
 7319: 		    } else {
 7320: 			$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7321: 		    }
 7322: 		}
 7323: 	    }  else {
 7324: 		&Debug("Could not locate lcuseradd error: $lc_error_file");
 7325: 		$result="bug_lcuseradd_no_output_file";
 7326: 	    }
 7327: 	}
 7328:     } elsif ($umode eq 'none') {
 7329: 	{
 7330: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new("> $passfilename");
 7331: 	    if($pf) {
 7332: 		print $pf "none:\n";
 7333: 	    } else {
 7334: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7335: 	    }
 7336: 	}
 7337:     } else {
 7338: 	$result="auth_mode_error";
 7339:     }
 7340:     return $result;
 7341: }
 7342: 
 7343: sub convert_photo {
 7344:     my ($start,$dest)=@_;
 7345:     system("convert $start $dest");
 7346: }
 7347: 
 7348: sub sethost {
 7349:     my ($remotereq) = @_;
 7350:     my (undef,$hostid)=split(/:/,$remotereq);
 7351:     # ignore sethost if we are already correct
 7352:     if ($hostid eq $currenthostid) {
 7353: 	return 'ok';
 7354:     }
 7355: 
 7356:     if (!defined($hostid)) { $hostid=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 7357:     if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($perlvar{'lonHostID'}) 
 7358: 	eq &Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($hostid)) {
 7359: 	$currenthostid  =$hostid;
 7360: 	$currentdomainid=&Apache::lonnet::host_domain($hostid);
 7361: #	&logthis("Setting hostid to $hostid, and domain to $currentdomainid");
 7362:     } else {
 7363: 	&logthis("Requested host id $hostid not an alias of ".
 7364: 		 $perlvar{'lonHostID'}." refusing connection");
 7365: 	return 'unable_to_set';
 7366:     }
 7367:     return 'ok';
 7368: }
 7369: 
 7370: sub version {
 7371:     my ($userinput)=@_;
 7372:     $remoteVERSION=(split(/:/,$userinput))[1];
 7373:     return "version:$VERSION";
 7374: }
 7375: 
 7376: sub get_usersession_config {
 7377:     my ($dom,$name) = @_;
 7378:     my ($usersessionconf,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new($name,$dom);
 7379:     if (defined($cached)) {
 7380:         return $usersessionconf;
 7381:     } else {
 7382:         my %domconfig = &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom);
 7383:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7384:             &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new($name,$dom,$domconfig{'usersessions'},3600);
 7385:             return $domconfig{'usersessions'};
 7386:         }
 7387:     }
 7388:     return;
 7389: }
 7390: 
 7391: sub releasereqd_check {
 7392:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$key,$value,$major,$minor,$homecourses,$ids) = @_;
 7393:     my $home = &Apache::lonnet::homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7394:     return if ($home eq 'no_host');
 7395:     my ($reqdmajor,$reqdminor,$displayrole);
 7396:     if ($cnum =~ /$LONCAPA::match_community/) {
 7397:         if ($major eq '' && $minor eq '') {
 7398:             return unless ((ref($ids) eq 'ARRAY') && 
 7399:                            (grep(/^\Q$home\E$/,@{$ids})));
 7400:         } else {
 7401:             $reqdmajor = 2;
 7402:             $reqdminor = 9;
 7403:             return unless (&useable_role($reqdmajor,$reqdminor,$major,$minor));
 7404:         }
 7405:     }
 7406:     my $hashid = $cdom.':'.$cnum;
 7407:     my ($courseinfo,$cached) =
 7408:         &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('courseinfo',$hashid);
 7409:     if (defined($cached)) {
 7410:         if (ref($courseinfo) eq 'HASH') {
 7411:             if (exists($courseinfo->{'releaserequired'})) {
 7412:                 my ($reqdmajor,$reqdminor) = split(/\./,$courseinfo->{'releaserequired'});
 7413:                 return unless (&useable_role($reqdmajor,$reqdminor,$major,$minor));
 7414:             }
 7415:         }
 7416:     } else {
 7417:         if (ref($ids) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7418:             if (grep(/^\Q$home\E$/,@{$ids})) {
 7419:                 if (ref($homecourses) eq 'HASH') {
 7420:                     if (ref($homecourses->{$hashid}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7421:                         push(@{$homecourses->{$hashid}},{$key=>$value});
 7422:                     } else {
 7423:                         $homecourses->{$hashid} = [{$key=>$value}];
 7424:                     }
 7425:                 }
 7426:                 return;
 7427:             }
 7428:         }
 7429:         my $courseinfo = &get_courseinfo_hash($cnum,$cdom,$home);
 7430:         if (ref($courseinfo) eq 'HASH') {
 7431:             if (exists($courseinfo->{'releaserequired'})) {
 7432:                 my ($reqdmajor,$reqdminor) = split(/\./,$courseinfo->{'releaserequired'});
 7433:                 return unless (&useable_role($reqdmajor,$reqdminor,$major,$minor));
 7434:             }
 7435:         } else {
 7436:             return;
 7437:         }
 7438:     }
 7439:     return 1;
 7440: }
 7441: 
 7442: sub get_courseinfo_hash {
 7443:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$home) = @_;
 7444:     my %info;
 7445:     eval {
 7446:         local($SIG{ALRM}) = sub { die "timeout\n"; };
 7447:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 7448:         alarm(3);
 7449:         %info = &Apache::lonnet::courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,1,[$home],'.');
 7450:         alarm(0);
 7451:     };
 7452:     if ($@) {
 7453:         if ($@ eq "timeout\n") {
 7454:             &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING courseiddump for $cnum:$cdom from $home timedout</font>");
 7455:         } else {
 7456:             &logthis("<font color='yellow'>WARNING unexpected error during eval of call for courseiddump from $home</font>");
 7457:         }
 7458:     } else {
 7459:         if (ref($info{$cdom.'_'.$cnum}) eq 'HASH') {
 7460:             my $hashid = $cdom.':'.$cnum;
 7461:             return &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('courseinfo',$hashid,$info{$cdom.'_'.$cnum},600);
 7462:         }
 7463:     }
 7464:     return;
 7465: }
 7466: 
 7467: sub check_homecourses {
 7468:     my ($homecourses,$udom,$regexp,$count,$range,$start,$end,$major,$minor) = @_;
 7469:     my ($result,%addtocache);
 7470:     my $yesterday = time - 24*3600; 
 7471:     if (ref($homecourses) eq 'HASH') {
 7472:         my (%okcourses,%courseinfo,%recent);
 7473:         my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 7474:         if ($hashref) {
 7475:             while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 7476:                 my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 7477:                 if ($unesc_key =~ /^lasttime:(\w+)$/) {
 7478:                     my $cid = $1;
 7479:                     $cid =~ s/_/:/;
 7480:                     if ($value > $yesterday ) {
 7481:                         $recent{$cid} = 1;
 7482:                     }
 7483:                     next;
 7484:                 }
 7485:                 my $items = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
 7486:                 if (ref($items) eq 'HASH') {
 7487:                     my $hashid = $unesc_key;
 7488:                     $hashid =~ s/_/:/;
 7489:                     $courseinfo{$hashid} = $items;
 7490:                     if (ref($homecourses->{$hashid}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7491:                         my ($reqdmajor,$reqdminor) = split(/\./,$items->{'releaserequired'});
 7492:                         if (&useable_role($reqdmajor,$reqdminor,$major,$minor)) {
 7493:                             $okcourses{$hashid} = 1;
 7494:                         }
 7495:                     }
 7496:                 }
 7497:             }
 7498:             unless (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 7499:                 &logthis('Failed to untie tied hash for nohist_courseids.db');
 7500:             }
 7501:         } else {
 7502:             &logthis('Failed to tie hash for nohist_courseids.db');
 7503:             return;
 7504:         }
 7505:         foreach my $hashid (keys(%recent)) {
 7506:             my ($result,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('courseinfo',$hashid);
 7507:             unless ($cached) {
 7508:                 &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('courseinfo',$hashid,$courseinfo{$hashid},600);
 7509:             }
 7510:         }
 7511:         foreach my $hashid (keys(%{$homecourses})) {
 7512:             next if ($recent{$hashid});
 7513:             &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('courseinfo',$hashid,$courseinfo{$hashid},600);
 7514:         }
 7515:         foreach my $hashid (keys(%okcourses)) {
 7516:             if (ref($homecourses->{$hashid}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7517:                 foreach my $role (@{$homecourses->{$hashid}}) {
 7518:                     if (ref($role) eq 'HASH') {
 7519:                         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$role})) {
 7520:                             if ($regexp eq '.') {
 7521:                                 $count++;
 7522:                                 if (defined($range) && $count >= $end)   { last; }
 7523:                                 if (defined($range) && $count <  $start) { next; }
 7524:                                 $result.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 7525:                             } else {
 7526:                                 my $unescapeKey = &unescape($key);
 7527:                                 if (eval('$unescapeKey=~/$regexp/')) {
 7528:                                     $count++;
 7529:                                     if (defined($range) && $count >= $end)   { last; }
 7530:                                     if (defined($range) && $count <  $start) { next; }
 7531:                                     $result.="$key=$value&";
 7532:                                 }
 7533:                             }
 7534:                         }
 7535:                     }
 7536:                 }
 7537:             }
 7538:         }
 7539:     }
 7540:     return $result;
 7541: }
 7542: 
 7543: sub useable_role {
 7544:     my ($reqdmajor,$reqdminor,$major,$minor) = @_; 
 7545:     if ($reqdmajor ne '' && $reqdminor ne '') {
 7546:         return if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') ||
 7547:                    ($major < $reqdmajor) ||
 7548:                    (($major == $reqdmajor) && ($minor < $reqdminor)));
 7549:     }
 7550:     return 1;
 7551: }
 7552: 
 7553: sub distro_and_arch {
 7554:     return $dist.':'.$arch;
 7555: }
 7556: 
 7557: # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
 7558: 
 7559: =head1 NAME
 7560: 
 7561: lond - "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
 7562: 
 7563: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 7564: 
 7565: Usage: B<lond>
 7566: 
 7567: Should only be run as user=www.  This is a command-line script which
 7568: is invoked by B<loncron>.  There is no expectation that a typical user
 7569: will manually start B<lond> from the command-line.  (In other words,
 7570: DO NOT START B<lond> YOURSELF.)
 7571: 
 7572: =head1 DESCRIPTION
 7573: 
 7574: There are two characteristics associated with the running of B<lond>,
 7575: PROCESS MANAGEMENT (starting, stopping, handling child processes)
 7576: and SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES (password authentication, user creation,
 7577: subscriptions, etc).  These are described in two large
 7578: sections below.
 7579: 
 7580: B<PROCESS MANAGEMENT>
 7581: 
 7582: Preforker - server who forks first. Runs as a daemon. HUPs.
 7583: Uses IDEA encryption
 7584: 
 7585: B<lond> forks off children processes that correspond to the other servers
 7586: in the network.  Management of these processes can be done at the
 7587: parent process level or the child process level.
 7588: 
 7589: B<logs/lond.log> is the location of log messages.
 7590: 
 7591: The process management is now explained in terms of linux shell commands,
 7592: subroutines internal to this code, and signal assignments:
 7593: 
 7594: =over 4
 7595: 
 7596: =item *
 7597: 
 7598: PID is stored in B<logs/lond.pid>
 7599: 
 7600: This is the process id number of the parent B<lond> process.
 7601: 
 7602: =item *
 7603: 
 7604: SIGTERM and SIGINT
 7605: 
 7606: Parent signal assignment:
 7607:  $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 7608: 
 7609: Child signal assignment:
 7610:  $SIG{INT}  = 'DEFAULT'; (and SIGTERM is DEFAULT also)
 7611: (The child dies and a SIGALRM is sent to parent, awaking parent from slumber
 7612:  to restart a new child.)
 7613: 
 7614: Command-line invocations:
 7615:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGTERM I<PID>
 7616:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGINT I<PID>
 7617: 
 7618: Subroutine B<HUNTSMAN>:
 7619:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 7620: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 7621: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
 7622: 
 7623: =item *
 7624: 
 7625: SIGHUP
 7626: 
 7627: Current bug:
 7628:  This signal can only be processed the first time
 7629: on the parent process.  Subsequent SIGHUP signals
 7630: have no effect.
 7631: 
 7632: Parent signal assignment:
 7633:  $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 7634: 
 7635: Child signal assignment:
 7636:  none (nothing happens)
 7637: 
 7638: Command-line invocations:
 7639:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGHUP I<PID>
 7640: 
 7641: Subroutine B<HUPSMAN>:
 7642:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 7643: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 7644: The B<lond.pid> file is cleared.
 7645: 
 7646: =item *
 7647: 
 7648: SIGUSR1
 7649: 
 7650: Parent signal assignment:
 7651:  $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
 7652: 
 7653: Child signal assignment:
 7654:  $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 7655: 
 7656: Command-line invocations:
 7657:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGUSR1 I<PID>
 7658: 
 7659: Subroutine B<USRMAN>:
 7660:  When invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 7661: SIGUSR1 is sent to all the children, and the status of
 7662: each connection is logged.
 7663: 
 7664: =item *
 7665: 
 7666: SIGUSR2
 7667: 
 7668: Parent Signal assignment:
 7669:     $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts
 7670: 
 7671: Child signal assignment:
 7672:     NONE
 7673: 
 7674: 
 7675: =item *
 7676: 
 7677: SIGCHLD
 7678: 
 7679: Parent signal assignment:
 7680:  $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 7681: 
 7682: Child signal assignment:
 7683:  none
 7684: 
 7685: Command-line invocations:
 7686:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGCHLD I<PID>
 7687: 
 7688: Subroutine B<REAPER>:
 7689:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 7690: Information pertaining to the child is removed.
 7691: The socket port is cleaned up.
 7692: 
 7693: =back
 7694: 
 7695: B<SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES>
 7696: 
 7697: Server-side information can be accepted in an encrypted or non-encrypted
 7698: method.
 7699: 
 7700: =over 4
 7701: 
 7702: =item ping
 7703: 
 7704: Query a client in the hosts.tab table; "Are you there?"
 7705: 
 7706: =item pong
 7707: 
 7708: Respond to a ping query.
 7709: 
 7710: =item ekey
 7711: 
 7712: Read in encrypted key, make cipher.  Respond with a buildkey.
 7713: 
 7714: =item load
 7715: 
 7716: Respond with CPU load based on a computation upon /proc/loadavg.
 7717: 
 7718: =item currentauth
 7719: 
 7720: Reply with current authentication information (only over an
 7721: encrypted channel).
 7722: 
 7723: =item auth
 7724: 
 7725: Only over an encrypted channel, reply as to whether a user's
 7726: authentication information can be validated.
 7727: 
 7728: =item passwd
 7729: 
 7730: Allow for a password to be set.
 7731: 
 7732: =item makeuser
 7733: 
 7734: Make a user.
 7735: 
 7736: =item passwd
 7737: 
 7738: Allow for authentication mechanism and password to be changed.
 7739: 
 7740: =item home
 7741: 
 7742: Respond to a question "are you the home for a given user?"
 7743: 
 7744: =item update
 7745: 
 7746: Update contents of a subscribed resource.
 7747: 
 7748: =item unsubscribe
 7749: 
 7750: The server is unsubscribing from a resource.
 7751: 
 7752: =item subscribe
 7753: 
 7754: The server is subscribing to a resource.
 7755: 
 7756: =item log
 7757: 
 7758: Place in B<logs/lond.log>
 7759: 
 7760: =item put
 7761: 
 7762: stores hash in namespace
 7763: 
 7764: =item rolesputy
 7765: 
 7766: put a role into a user's environment
 7767: 
 7768: =item get
 7769: 
 7770: returns hash with keys from array
 7771: reference filled in from namespace
 7772: 
 7773: =item eget
 7774: 
 7775: returns hash with keys from array
 7776: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 7777: 
 7778: =item rolesget
 7779: 
 7780: get a role from a user's environment
 7781: 
 7782: =item del
 7783: 
 7784: deletes keys out of array from namespace
 7785: 
 7786: =item keys
 7787: 
 7788: returns namespace keys
 7789: 
 7790: =item dump
 7791: 
 7792: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 7793: 
 7794: =item store
 7795: 
 7796: stores hash permanently
 7797: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 7798: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 7799: be derived from the ENV
 7800: 
 7801: =item restore
 7802: 
 7803: returns a hash for a given url
 7804: 
 7805: =item querysend
 7806: 
 7807: Tells client about the lonsql process that has been launched in response
 7808: to a sent query.
 7809: 
 7810: =item queryreply
 7811: 
 7812: Accept information from lonsql and make appropriate storage in temporary
 7813: file space.
 7814: 
 7815: =item idput
 7816: 
 7817: Defines usernames as corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 7818: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 7819: 
 7820: =item idget
 7821: 
 7822: Returns usernames corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 7823: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 7824: 
 7825: =item tmpput
 7826: 
 7827: Accept and store information in temporary space.
 7828: 
 7829: =item tmpget
 7830: 
 7831: Send along temporarily stored information.
 7832: 
 7833: =item ls
 7834: 
 7835: List part of a user's directory.
 7836: 
 7837: =item pushtable
 7838: 
 7839: Pushes a file in /home/httpd/lonTab directory.  Currently limited to:
 7840: hosts.tab and domain.tab. The old file is copied to  *.tab.backup but
 7841: must be restored manually in case of a problem with the new table file.
 7842: pushtable requires that the request be encrypted and validated via
 7843: ValidateManager.  The form of the command is:
 7844: enc:pushtable tablename <tablecontents> \n
 7845: where pushtable, tablename and <tablecontents> will be encrypted, but \n is a 
 7846: cleartext newline.
 7847: 
 7848: =item Hanging up (exit or init)
 7849: 
 7850: What to do when a client tells the server that they (the client)
 7851: are leaving the network.
 7852: 
 7853: =item unknown command
 7854: 
 7855: If B<lond> is sent an unknown command (not in the list above),
 7856: it replys to the client "unknown_cmd".
 7857: 
 7858: 
 7859: =item UNKNOWN CLIENT
 7860: 
 7861: If the anti-spoofing algorithm cannot verify the client,
 7862: the client is rejected (with a "refused" message sent
 7863: to the client, and the connection is closed.
 7864: 
 7865: =back
 7866: 
 7867: =head1 PREREQUISITES
 7868: 
 7869: IO::Socket
 7870: IO::File
 7871: Apache::File
 7872: POSIX
 7873: Crypt::IDEA
 7874: LWP::UserAgent()
 7875: GDBM_File
 7876: Authen::Krb4
 7877: Authen::Krb5
 7878: 
 7879: =head1 COREQUISITES
 7880: 
 7881: =head1 OSNAMES
 7882: 
 7883: linux
 7884: 
 7885: =head1 SCRIPT CATEGORIES
 7886: 
 7887: Server/Process
 7888: 
 7889: =cut
 7890: 
 7891: 
 7892: =pod
 7893: 
 7894: =head1 LOG MESSAGES
 7895: 
 7896: The messages below can be emitted in the lond log.  This log is located
 7897: in ~httpd/perl/logs/lond.log  Many log messages have HTML encapsulation
 7898: to provide coloring if examined from inside a web page. Some do not.
 7899: Where color is used, the colors are; Red for sometihhng to get excited
 7900: about and to follow up on. Yellow for something to keep an eye on to
 7901: be sure it does not get worse, Green,and Blue for informational items.
 7902: 
 7903: In the discussions below, sometimes reference is made to ~httpd
 7904: when describing file locations.  There isn't really an httpd 
 7905: user, however there is an httpd directory that gets installed in the
 7906: place that user home directories go.  On linux, this is usually
 7907: (always?) /home/httpd.
 7908: 
 7909: 
 7910: Some messages are colorless.  These are usually (not always)
 7911: Green/Blue color level messages.
 7912: 
 7913: =over 2
 7914: 
 7915: =item (Red)  LocalConnection rejecting non local: <ip> ne 127.0.0.1
 7916: 
 7917: A local connection negotiation was attempted by
 7918: a host whose IP address was not 127.0.0.1.
 7919: The socket is closed and the child will exit.
 7920: lond has three ways to establish an encyrption
 7921: key with a client:
 7922: 
 7923: =over 2
 7924: 
 7925: =item local 
 7926: 
 7927: The key is written and read from a file.
 7928: This is only valid for connections from localhost.
 7929: 
 7930: =item insecure 
 7931: 
 7932: The key is generated by the server and
 7933: transmitted to the client.
 7934: 
 7935: =item  ssl (secure)
 7936: 
 7937: An ssl connection is negotiated with the client,
 7938: the key is generated by the server and sent to the 
 7939: client across this ssl connection before the
 7940: ssl connectionis terminated and clear text
 7941: transmission resumes.
 7942: 
 7943: =back
 7944: 
 7945: =item (Red) LocalConnection: caller is insane! init = <init> and type = <type>
 7946: 
 7947: The client is local but has not sent an initialization
 7948: string that is the literal "init:local"  The connection
 7949: is closed and the child exits.
 7950: 
 7951: =item Red CRITICAL Can't get key file <error>        
 7952: 
 7953: SSL key negotiation is being attempted but the call to
 7954: lonssl::KeyFile  failed.  This usually means that the
 7955: configuration file is not correctly defining or protecting
 7956: the directories/files lonCertificateDirectory or
 7957: lonnetPrivateKey
 7958: <error> is a string that describes the reason that
 7959: the key file could not be located.
 7960: 
 7961: =item (Red) CRITICAL  Can't get certificates <error>  
 7962: 
 7963: SSL key negotiation failed because we were not able to retrives our certificate
 7964: or the CA's certificate in the call to lonssl::CertificateFile
 7965: <error> is the textual reason this failed.  Usual reasons:
 7966: 
 7967: =over 2
 7968:        
 7969: =item Apache config file for loncapa  incorrect:
 7970:  
 7971: one of the variables 
 7972: lonCertificateDirectory, lonnetCertificateAuthority, or lonnetCertificate
 7973: undefined or incorrect
 7974: 
 7975: =item Permission error:
 7976: 
 7977: The directory pointed to by lonCertificateDirectory is not readable by lond
 7978: 
 7979: =item Permission error:
 7980: 
 7981: Files in the directory pointed to by lonCertificateDirectory are not readable by lond.
 7982: 
 7983: =item Installation error:                         
 7984: 
 7985: Either the certificate authority file or the certificate have not
 7986: been installed in lonCertificateDirectory.
 7987: 
 7988: =item (Red) CRITICAL SSL Socket promotion failed:  <err> 
 7989: 
 7990: The promotion of the connection from plaintext to SSL failed
 7991: <err> is the reason for the failure.  There are two
 7992: system calls involved in the promotion (one of which failed), 
 7993: a dup to produce
 7994: a second fd on the raw socket over which the encrypted data
 7995: will flow and IO::SOcket::SSL->new_from_fd which creates
 7996: the SSL connection on the duped fd.
 7997: 
 7998: =item (Blue)   WARNING client did not respond to challenge 
 7999: 
 8000: This occurs on an insecure (non SSL) connection negotiation request.
 8001: lond generates some number from the time, the PID and sends it to
 8002: the client.  The client must respond by echoing this information back.
 8003: If the client does not do so, that's a violation of the challenge
 8004: protocols and the connection will be failed.
 8005: 
 8006: =item (Red) No manager table. Nobody can manage!!    
 8007: 
 8008: lond has the concept of privileged hosts that
 8009: can perform remote management function such
 8010: as update the hosts.tab.   The manager hosts
 8011: are described in the 
 8012: ~httpd/lonTabs/managers.tab file.
 8013: this message is logged if this file is missing.
 8014: 
 8015: 
 8016: =item (Green) Registering manager <dnsname> as <cluster_name> with <ipaddress>
 8017: 
 8018: Reports the successful parse and registration
 8019: of a specific manager. 
 8020: 
 8021: =item Green existing host <clustername:dnsname>  
 8022: 
 8023: The manager host is already defined in the hosts.tab
 8024: the information in that table, rather than the info in the
 8025: manager table will be used to determine the manager's ip.
 8026: 
 8027: =item (Red) Unable to craete <filename>                 
 8028: 
 8029: lond has been asked to create new versions of an administrative
 8030: file (by a manager).  When this is done, the new file is created
 8031: in a temp file and then renamed into place so that there are always
 8032: usable administrative files, even if the update fails.  This failure
 8033: message means that the temp file could not be created.
 8034: The update is abandoned, and the old file is available for use.
 8035: 
 8036: =item (Green) CopyFile from <oldname> to <newname> failed
 8037: 
 8038: In an update of administrative files, the copy of the existing file to a
 8039: backup file failed.  The installation of the new file may still succeed,
 8040: but there will not be a back up file to rever to (this should probably
 8041: be yellow).
 8042: 
 8043: =item (Green) Pushfile: backed up <oldname> to <newname>
 8044: 
 8045: See above, the backup of the old administrative file succeeded.
 8046: 
 8047: =item (Red)  Pushfile: Unable to install <filename> <reason>
 8048: 
 8049: The new administrative file could not be installed.  In this case,
 8050: the old administrative file is still in use.
 8051: 
 8052: =item (Green) Installed new < filename>.                      
 8053: 
 8054: The new administrative file was successfullly installed.                                               
 8055: 
 8056: =item (Red) Reinitializing lond pid=<pid>                    
 8057: 
 8058: The lonc child process <pid> will be sent a USR2 
 8059: signal.
 8060: 
 8061: =item (Red) Reinitializing self                                    
 8062: 
 8063: We've been asked to re-read our administrative files,and
 8064: are doing so.
 8065: 
 8066: =item (Yellow) error:Invalid process identifier <ident>  
 8067: 
 8068: A reinit command was received, but the target part of the 
 8069: command was not valid.  It must be either
 8070: 'lond' or 'lonc' but was <ident>
 8071: 
 8072: =item (Green) isValideditCommand checking: Command = <command> Key = <key> newline = <newline>
 8073: 
 8074: Checking to see if lond has been handed a valid edit
 8075: command.  It is possible the edit command is not valid
 8076: in that case there are no log messages to indicate that.
 8077: 
 8078: =item Result of password change for  <username> pwchange_success
 8079: 
 8080: The password for <username> was
 8081: successfully changed.
 8082: 
 8083: =item Unable to open <user> passwd to change password
 8084: 
 8085: Could not rewrite the 
 8086: internal password file for a user
 8087: 
 8088: =item Result of password change for <user> : <result>
 8089:                                                                      
 8090: A unix password change for <user> was attempted 
 8091: and the pipe returned <result>  
 8092: 
 8093: =item LWP GET: <message> for <fname> (<remoteurl>)
 8094: 
 8095: The lightweight process fetch for a resource failed
 8096: with <message> the local filename that should
 8097: have existed/been created was  <fname> the
 8098: corresponding URI: <remoteurl>  This is emitted in several
 8099: places.
 8100: 
 8101: =item Unable to move <transname> to <destname>     
 8102: 
 8103: From fetch_user_file_handler - the user file was replicated but could not
 8104: be mv'd to its final location.
 8105: 
 8106: =item Looking for <domain> <username>              
 8107: 
 8108: From user_has_session_handler - This should be a Debug call instead
 8109: it indicates lond is about to check whether the specified user has a 
 8110: session active on the specified domain on the local host.
 8111: 
 8112: =item Client <ip> (<name>) hanging up: <input>     
 8113: 
 8114: lond has been asked to exit by its client.  The <ip> and <name> identify the
 8115: client systemand <input> is the full exit command sent to the server.
 8116: 
 8117: =item Red CRITICAL: ABNORMAL EXIT. child <pid> for server <hostname> died through a crass with this error->[<message>].
 8118:                                                  
 8119: A lond child terminated.  NOte that this termination can also occur when the
 8120: child receives the QUIT or DIE signals.  <pid> is the process id of the child,
 8121: <hostname> the host lond is working for, and <message> the reason the child died
 8122: to the best of our ability to get it (I would guess that any numeric value
 8123: represents and errno value).  This is immediately followed by
 8124: 
 8125: =item  Famous last words: Catching exception - <log> 
 8126: 
 8127: Where log is some recent information about the state of the child.
 8128: 
 8129: =item Red CRITICAL: TIME OUT <pid>                     
 8130: 
 8131: Some timeout occured for server <pid>.  THis is normally a timeout on an LWP
 8132: doing an HTTP::GET.
 8133: 
 8134: =item child <pid> died                              
 8135: 
 8136: The reaper caught a SIGCHILD for the lond child process <pid>
 8137: This should be modified to also display the IP of the dying child
 8138: $children{$pid}
 8139: 
 8140: =item Unknown child 0 died                           
 8141: A child died but the wait for it returned a pid of zero which really should not
 8142: ever happen. 
 8143: 
 8144: =item Child <which> - <pid> looks like we missed it's death 
 8145: 
 8146: When a sigchild is received, the reaper process checks all children to see if they are
 8147: alive.  If children are dying quite quickly, the lack of signal queuing can mean
 8148: that a signal hearalds the death of more than one child.  If so this message indicates
 8149: which other one died. <which> is the ip of a dead child
 8150: 
 8151: =item Free socket: <shutdownretval>                
 8152: 
 8153: The HUNTSMAN sub was called due to a SIGINT in a child process.  The socket is being shutdown.
 8154: for whatever reason, <shutdownretval> is printed but in fact shutdown() is not documented
 8155: to return anything. This is followed by: 
 8156: 
 8157: =item Red CRITICAL: Shutting down                       
 8158: 
 8159: Just prior to exit.
 8160: 
 8161: =item Free socket: <shutdownretval>                 
 8162: 
 8163: The HUPSMAN sub was called due to a SIGHUP.  all children get killsed, and lond execs itself.
 8164: This is followed by:
 8165: 
 8166: =item (Red) CRITICAL: Restarting                         
 8167: 
 8168: lond is about to exec itself to restart.
 8169: 
 8170: =item (Blue) Updating connections                        
 8171: 
 8172: (In response to a USR2).  All the children (except the one for localhost)
 8173: are about to be killed, the hosts tab reread, and Apache reloaded via apachereload.
 8174: 
 8175: =item (Blue) UpdateHosts killing child <pid> for ip <ip>   
 8176: 
 8177: Due to USR2 as above.
 8178: 
 8179: =item (Green) keeping child for ip <ip> (pid = <pid>)    
 8180: 
 8181: In response to USR2 as above, the child indicated is not being restarted because
 8182: it's assumed that we'll always need a child for the localhost.
 8183: 
 8184: 
 8185: =item Going to check on the children                
 8186: 
 8187: Parent is about to check on the health of the child processes.
 8188: Note that this is in response to a USR1 sent to the parent lond.
 8189: there may be one or more of the next two messages:
 8190: 
 8191: =item <pid> is dead                                 
 8192: 
 8193: A child that we have in our child hash as alive has evidently died.
 8194: 
 8195: =item  Child <pid> did not respond                   
 8196: 
 8197: In the health check the child <pid> did not update/produce a pid_.txt
 8198: file when sent it's USR1 signal.  That process is killed with a 9 signal, as it's
 8199: assumed to be hung in some un-fixable way.
 8200: 
 8201: =item Finished checking children                   
 8202:  
 8203: Master processs's USR1 processing is cojmplete.
 8204: 
 8205: =item (Red) CRITICAL: ------- Starting ------            
 8206: 
 8207: (There are more '-'s on either side).  Lond has forked itself off to 
 8208: form a new session and is about to start actual initialization.
 8209: 
 8210: =item (Green) Attempting to start child (<client>)       
 8211: 
 8212: Started a new child process for <client>.  Client is IO::Socket object
 8213: connected to the child.  This was as a result of a TCP/IP connection from a client.
 8214: 
 8215: =item Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing
 8216:                                                   
 8217: In child process initialization.  either getpeername returned undef or
 8218: a zero sized object was returned.  Processing continues, but in my opinion,
 8219: this should be cause for the child to exit.
 8220: 
 8221: =item Unable to determine clientip                  
 8222: 
 8223: In child process initialization.  The peer address from getpeername was not defined.
 8224: The client address is stored as "Unavailable" and processing continues.
 8225: 
 8226: =item (Yellow) INFO: Connection <ip> <name> connection type = <type>
 8227:                                                   
 8228: In child initialization.  A good connectionw as received from <ip>.
 8229: 
 8230: =over 2
 8231: 
 8232: =item <name> 
 8233: 
 8234: is the name of the client from hosts.tab.
 8235: 
 8236: =item <type> 
 8237: 
 8238: Is the connection type which is either 
 8239: 
 8240: =over 2
 8241: 
 8242: =item manager 
 8243: 
 8244: The connection is from a manager node, not in hosts.tab
 8245: 
 8246: =item client  
 8247: 
 8248: the connection is from a non-manager in the hosts.tab
 8249: 
 8250: =item both
 8251: 
 8252: The connection is from a manager in the hosts.tab.
 8253: 
 8254: =back
 8255: 
 8256: =back
 8257: 
 8258: =item (Blue) Certificates not installed -- trying insecure auth
 8259: 
 8260: One of the certificate file, key file or
 8261: certificate authority file could not be found for a client attempting
 8262: SSL connection intiation.  COnnection will be attemptied in in-secure mode.
 8263: (this would be a system with an up to date lond that has not gotten a 
 8264: certificate from us).
 8265: 
 8266: =item (Green)  Successful local authentication            
 8267: 
 8268: A local connection successfully negotiated the encryption key. 
 8269: In this case the IDEA key is in a file (that is hopefully well protected).
 8270: 
 8271: =item (Green) Successful ssl authentication with <client>  
 8272: 
 8273: The client (<client> is the peer's name in hosts.tab), has successfully
 8274: negotiated an SSL connection with this child process.
 8275: 
 8276: =item (Green) Successful insecure authentication with <client>
 8277:                                                    
 8278: 
 8279: The client has successfully negotiated an  insecure connection withthe child process.
 8280: 
 8281: =item (Yellow) Attempted insecure connection disallowed    
 8282: 
 8283: The client attempted and failed to successfully negotiate a successful insecure
 8284: connection.  This can happen either because the variable londAllowInsecure is false
 8285: or undefined, or becuse the child did not successfully echo back the challenge
 8286: string.
 8287: 
 8288: 
 8289: =back
 8290: 
 8291: =back
 8292: 
 8293: 
 8294: =cut

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