File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lond
Revision 1.211: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Fri Jul 23 16:14:19 2004 UTC (19 years, 9 months ago) by albertel
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- style enforcement

    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
    2: # The LearningOnline Network
    3: # lond "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
    4: #
    5: # $Id: lond,v 1.211 2004/07/23 16:14:19 albertel Exp $
    6: #
    7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    8: #
    9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
   10: #
   11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
   14: # (at your option) any later version.
   15: #
   16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   18: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   19: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   20: #
   21: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   22: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   23: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   24: #
   25: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   26: #
   27: 
   28: 
   29: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   30: #
   31: 
   32: use strict;
   33: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   34: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   35: 
   36: use IO::Socket;
   37: use IO::File;
   38: #use Apache::File;
   39: use Symbol;
   40: use POSIX;
   41: use Crypt::IDEA;
   42: use LWP::UserAgent();
   43: use GDBM_File;
   44: use Authen::Krb4;
   45: use Authen::Krb5;
   46: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   47: use localauth;
   48: use localenroll;
   49: use File::Copy;
   50: use LONCAPA::ConfigFileEdit;
   51: use LONCAPA::lonlocal;
   52: use LONCAPA::lonssl;
   53: 
   54: my $DEBUG = 0;		       # Non zero to enable debug log entries.
   55: 
   56: my $status='';
   57: my $lastlog='';
   58: 
   59: my $VERSION='$Revision: 1.211 $'; #' stupid emacs
   60: my $remoteVERSION;
   61: my $currenthostid;
   62: my $currentdomainid;
   63: 
   64: my $client;
   65: my $clientip;			# IP address of client.
   66: my $clientdns;			# DNS name of client.
   67: my $clientname;			# LonCAPA name of client.
   68: 
   69: my $server;
   70: my $thisserver;			# DNS of us.
   71: 
   72: my $keymode;
   73: 
   74: my $cipher;			# Cipher key negotiated with client
   75: my $tmpsnum = 0;		# Id of tmpputs.
   76: 
   77: # 
   78: #   Connection type is:
   79: #      client                   - All client actions are allowed
   80: #      manager                  - only management functions allowed.
   81: #      both                     - Both management and client actions are allowed
   82: #
   83: 
   84: my $ConnectionType;
   85: 
   86: my %hostid;			# ID's for hosts in cluster by ip.
   87: my %hostdom;			# LonCAPA domain for hosts in cluster.
   88: my %hostip;			# IPs for hosts in cluster.
   89: my %hostdns;			# ID's of hosts looked up by DNS name.
   90: 
   91: my %managers;			# Ip -> manager names
   92: 
   93: my %perlvar;			# Will have the apache conf defined perl vars.
   94: 
   95: #
   96: #   The hash below is used for command dispatching, and is therefore keyed on the request keyword.
   97: #    Each element of the hash contains a reference to an array that contains:
   98: #          A reference to a sub that executes the request corresponding to the keyword.
   99: #          A flag that is true if the request must be encoded to be acceptable.
  100: #          A mask with bits as follows:
  101: #                      CLIENT_OK    - Set when the function is allowed by ordinary clients
  102: #                      MANAGER_OK   - Set when the function is allowed to manager clients.
  103: #
  104: my $CLIENT_OK  = 1;
  105: my $MANAGER_OK = 2;
  106: my %Dispatcher;
  107: 
  108: 
  109: #
  110: #  The array below are password error strings."
  111: #
  112: my $lastpwderror    = 13;		# Largest error number from lcpasswd.
  113: my @passwderrors = ("ok",
  114: 		   "lcpasswd must be run as user 'www'",
  115: 		   "lcpasswd got incorrect number of arguments",
  116: 		   "lcpasswd did not get the right nubmer of input text lines",
  117: 		   "lcpasswd too many simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  118: 		   "lcpasswd User does not exist.",
  119: 		   "lcpasswd Incorrect current passwd",
  120: 		   "lcpasswd Unable to su to root.",
  121: 		   "lcpasswd Cannot set new passwd.",
  122: 		   "lcpasswd Username has invalid characters",
  123: 		   "lcpasswd Invalid characters in password",
  124: 		    "11", "12",
  125: 		    "lcpasswd Password mismatch");
  126: 
  127: 
  128: #  The array below are lcuseradd error strings.:
  129: 
  130: my $lastadderror = 13;
  131: my @adderrors    = ("ok",
  132: 		    "User ID mismatch, lcuseradd must run as user www",
  133: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of command line parameters must be 3",
  134: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of stdinput lines, must be 3",
  135: 		    "lcuseradd Too many other simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  136: 		    "lcuseradd User does not exist",
  137: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to make www member of users's group",
  138: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to su to root",
  139: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to set password",
  140: 		    "lcuseradd Usrname has invalid characters",
  141: 		    "lcuseradd Password has an invalid character",
  142: 		    "lcuseradd User already exists",
  143: 		    "lcuseradd Could not add user.",
  144: 		    "lcuseradd Password mismatch");
  145: 
  146: 
  147: 
  148: #
  149: #   Statistics that are maintained and dislayed in the status line.
  150: #
  151: my $Transactions;		# Number of attempted transactions.
  152: my $Failures;			# Number of transcations failed.
  153: 
  154: #   ResetStatistics: 
  155: #      Resets the statistics counters:
  156: #
  157: sub ResetStatistics {
  158:     $Transactions = 0;
  159:     $Failures     = 0;
  160: }
  161: 
  162: 
  163: 
  164: #------------------------------------------------------------------------
  165: #
  166: #   LocalConnection
  167: #     Completes the formation of a locally authenticated connection.
  168: #     This function will ensure that the 'remote' client is really the
  169: #     local host.  If not, the connection is closed, and the function fails.
  170: #     If so, initcmd is parsed for the name of a file containing the
  171: #     IDEA session key.  The fie is opened, read, deleted and the session
  172: #     key returned to the caller.
  173: #
  174: # Parameters:
  175: #   $Socket      - Socket open on client.
  176: #   $initcmd     - The full text of the init command.
  177: #
  178: # Implicit inputs:
  179: #    $clientdns  - The DNS name of the remote client.
  180: #    $thisserver - Our DNS name.
  181: #
  182: # Returns:
  183: #     IDEA session key on success.
  184: #     undef on failure.
  185: #
  186: sub LocalConnection {
  187:     my ($Socket, $initcmd) = @_;
  188:     Debug("Attempting local connection: $initcmd client: $clientdns me: $thisserver");
  189:     if($clientdns ne $thisserver) {
  190: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> LocalConnection rejecting non local: '
  191: 		 ."$clientdns ne $thisserver </font>");
  192: 	close $Socket;
  193: 	return undef;
  194:     } 
  195:     else {
  196: 	chomp($initcmd);	# Get rid of \n in filename.
  197: 	my ($init, $type, $name) = split(/:/, $initcmd);
  198: 	Debug(" Init command: $init $type $name ");
  199: 
  200: 	# Require that $init = init, and $type = local:  Otherwise
  201: 	# the caller is insane:
  202: 
  203: 	if(($init ne "init") && ($type ne "local")) {
  204: 	    &logthis('<font color = "red"> LocalConnection: caller is insane! '
  205: 		     ."init = $init, and type = $type </font>");
  206: 	    close($Socket);;
  207: 	    return undef;
  208: 		
  209: 	}
  210: 	#  Now get the key filename:
  211: 
  212: 	my $IDEAKey = lonlocal::ReadKeyFile($name);
  213: 	return $IDEAKey;
  214:     }
  215: }
  216: #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  217: #
  218: #  SSLConnection
  219: #   Completes the formation of an ssh authenticated connection. The
  220: #   socket is promoted to an ssl socket.  If this promotion and the associated
  221: #   certificate exchange are successful, the IDEA key is generated and sent
  222: #   to the remote peer via the SSL tunnel. The IDEA key is also returned to
  223: #   the caller after the SSL tunnel is torn down.
  224: #
  225: # Parameters:
  226: #   Name              Type             Purpose
  227: #   $Socket          IO::Socket::INET  Plaintext socket.
  228: #
  229: # Returns:
  230: #    IDEA key on success.
  231: #    undef on failure.
  232: #
  233: sub SSLConnection {
  234:     my $Socket   = shift;
  235: 
  236:     Debug("SSLConnection: ");
  237:     my $KeyFile         = lonssl::KeyFile();
  238:     if(!$KeyFile) {
  239: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  240: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  241: 		 ."Can't get key file $err </font>");
  242: 	return undef;
  243:     }
  244:     my ($CACertificate,
  245: 	$Certificate) = lonssl::CertificateFile();
  246: 
  247: 
  248:     # If any of the key, certificate or certificate authority 
  249:     # certificate filenames are not defined, this can't work.
  250: 
  251:     if((!$Certificate) || (!$CACertificate)) {
  252: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  253: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  254: 		 ."Can't get certificates: $err </font>");
  255: 
  256: 	return undef;
  257:     }
  258:     Debug("Key: $KeyFile CA: $CACertificate Cert: $Certificate");
  259: 
  260:     # Indicate to our peer that we can procede with
  261:     # a transition to ssl authentication:
  262: 
  263:     print $Socket "ok:ssl\n";
  264: 
  265:     Debug("Approving promotion -> ssl");
  266:     #  And do so:
  267: 
  268:     my $SSLSocket = lonssl::PromoteServerSocket($Socket,
  269: 						$CACertificate,
  270: 						$Certificate,
  271: 						$KeyFile);
  272:     if(! ($SSLSocket) ) {	# SSL socket promotion failed.
  273: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  274: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL "
  275: 		 ."SSL Socket promotion failed: $err </font>");
  276: 	return undef;
  277:     }
  278:     Debug("SSL Promotion successful");
  279: 
  280:     # 
  281:     #  The only thing we'll use the socket for is to send the IDEA key
  282:     #  to the peer:
  283: 
  284:     my $Key = lonlocal::CreateCipherKey();
  285:     print $SSLSocket "$Key\n";
  286: 
  287:     lonssl::Close($SSLSocket); 
  288: 
  289:     Debug("Key exchange complete: $Key");
  290: 
  291:     return $Key;
  292: }
  293: #
  294: #     InsecureConnection: 
  295: #        If insecure connections are allowd,
  296: #        exchange a challenge with the client to 'validate' the
  297: #        client (not really, but that's the protocol):
  298: #        We produce a challenge string that's sent to the client.
  299: #        The client must then echo the challenge verbatim to us.
  300: #
  301: #  Parameter:
  302: #      Socket      - Socket open on the client.
  303: #  Returns:
  304: #      1           - success.
  305: #      0           - failure (e.g.mismatch or insecure not allowed).
  306: #
  307: sub InsecureConnection {
  308:     my $Socket  =  shift;
  309: 
  310:     #   Don't even start if insecure connections are not allowed.
  311: 
  312:     if(! $perlvar{londAllowInsecure}) {	# Insecure connections not allowed.
  313: 	return 0;
  314:     }
  315: 
  316:     #   Fabricate a challenge string and send it..
  317: 
  318:     my $challenge = "$$".time;	# pid + time.
  319:     print $Socket "$challenge\n";
  320:     &status("Waiting for challenge reply");
  321: 
  322:     my $answer = <$Socket>;
  323:     $answer    =~s/\W//g;
  324:     if($challenge eq $answer) {
  325: 	return 1;
  326:     } 
  327:     else {
  328: 	logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING client did not respond to challenge</font>");
  329: 	&status("No challenge reqply");
  330: 	return 0;
  331:     }
  332:     
  333: 
  334: }
  335: 
  336: #
  337: #   GetCertificate: Given a transaction that requires a certificate,
  338: #   this function will extract the certificate from the transaction
  339: #   request.  Note that at this point, the only concept of a certificate
  340: #   is the hostname to which we are connected.
  341: #
  342: #   Parameter:
  343: #      request   - The request sent by our client (this parameterization may
  344: #                  need to change when we really use a certificate granting
  345: #                  authority.
  346: #
  347: sub GetCertificate {
  348:     my $request = shift;
  349: 
  350:     return $clientip;
  351: }
  352: 
  353: #
  354: #   Return true if client is a manager.
  355: #
  356: sub isManager {
  357:     return (($ConnectionType eq "manager") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  358: }
  359: #
  360: #   Return tru if client can do client functions
  361: #
  362: sub isClient {
  363:     return (($ConnectionType eq "client") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  364: }
  365: 
  366: 
  367: #
  368: #   ReadManagerTable: Reads in the current manager table. For now this is
  369: #                     done on each manager authentication because:
  370: #                     - These authentications are not frequent
  371: #                     - This allows dynamic changes to the manager table
  372: #                       without the need to signal to the lond.
  373: #
  374: 
  375: sub ReadManagerTable {
  376: 
  377:     #   Clean out the old table first..
  378: 
  379:    foreach my $key (keys %managers) {
  380:       delete $managers{$key};
  381:    }
  382: 
  383:    my $tablename = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/managers.tab";
  384:    if (!open (MANAGERS, $tablename)) {
  385:       logthis('<font color="red">No manager table.  Nobody can manage!!</font>');
  386:       return;
  387:    }
  388:    while(my $host = <MANAGERS>) {
  389:       chomp($host);
  390:       if ($host =~ "^#") {                  # Comment line.
  391:          next;
  392:       }
  393:       if (!defined $hostip{$host}) { # This is a non cluster member
  394: 	    #  The entry is of the form:
  395: 	    #    cluname:hostname
  396: 	    #  cluname - A 'cluster hostname' is needed in order to negotiate
  397: 	    #            the host key.
  398: 	    #  hostname- The dns name of the host.
  399: 	    #
  400:           my($cluname, $dnsname) = split(/:/, $host);
  401:           
  402:           my $ip = gethostbyname($dnsname);
  403:           if(defined($ip)) {                 # bad names don't deserve entry.
  404:             my $hostip = inet_ntoa($ip);
  405:             $managers{$hostip} = $cluname;
  406:             logthis('<font color="green"> registering manager '.
  407:                     "$dnsname as $cluname with $hostip </font>\n");
  408:          }
  409:       } else {
  410:          logthis('<font color="green"> existing host'." $host</font>\n");
  411:          $managers{$hostip{$host}} = $host;  # Use info from cluster tab if clumemeber
  412:       }
  413:    }
  414: }
  415: 
  416: #
  417: #  ValidManager: Determines if a given certificate represents a valid manager.
  418: #                in this primitive implementation, the 'certificate' is
  419: #                just the connecting loncapa client name.  This is checked
  420: #                against a valid client list in the configuration.
  421: #
  422: #                  
  423: sub ValidManager {
  424:     my $certificate = shift; 
  425: 
  426:     return isManager;
  427: }
  428: #
  429: #  CopyFile:  Called as part of the process of installing a 
  430: #             new configuration file.  This function copies an existing
  431: #             file to a backup file.
  432: # Parameters:
  433: #     oldfile  - Name of the file to backup.
  434: #     newfile  - Name of the backup file.
  435: # Return:
  436: #     0   - Failure (errno has failure reason).
  437: #     1   - Success.
  438: #
  439: sub CopyFile {
  440: 
  441:     my ($oldfile, $newfile) = @_;
  442: 
  443:     #  The file must exist:
  444: 
  445:     if(-e $oldfile) {
  446: 
  447: 	 # Read the old file.
  448: 
  449: 	my $oldfh = IO::File->new("< $oldfile");
  450: 	if(!$oldfh) {
  451: 	    return 0;
  452: 	}
  453: 	my @contents = <$oldfh>;  # Suck in the entire file.
  454: 
  455: 	# write the backup file:
  456: 
  457: 	my $newfh = IO::File->new("> $newfile");
  458: 	if(!(defined $newfh)){
  459: 	    return 0;
  460: 	}
  461: 	my $lines = scalar @contents;
  462: 	for (my $i =0; $i < $lines; $i++) {
  463: 	    print $newfh ($contents[$i]);
  464: 	}
  465: 
  466: 	$oldfh->close;
  467: 	$newfh->close;
  468: 
  469: 	chmod(0660, $newfile);
  470: 
  471: 	return 1;
  472: 	    
  473:     } else {
  474: 	return 0;
  475:     }
  476: }
  477: #
  478: #  Host files are passed out with externally visible host IPs.
  479: #  If, for example, we are behind a fire-wall or NAT host, our 
  480: #  internally visible IP may be different than the externally
  481: #  visible IP.  Therefore, we always adjust the contents of the
  482: #  host file so that the entry for ME is the IP that we believe
  483: #  we have.  At present, this is defined as the entry that
  484: #  DNS has for us.  If by some chance we are not able to get a
  485: #  DNS translation for us, then we assume that the host.tab file
  486: #  is correct.  
  487: #    BUGBUGBUG - in the future, we really should see if we can
  488: #       easily query the interface(s) instead.
  489: # Parameter(s):
  490: #     contents    - The contents of the host.tab to check.
  491: # Returns:
  492: #     newcontents - The adjusted contents.
  493: #
  494: #
  495: sub AdjustHostContents {
  496:     my $contents  = shift;
  497:     my $adjusted;
  498:     my $me        = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  499: 
  500:  foreach my $line (split(/\n/,$contents)) {
  501: 	if(!(($line eq "") || ($line =~ /^ *\#/) || ($line =~ /^ *$/))) {
  502: 	    chomp($line);
  503: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon)=split(/:/,$line);
  504: 	    if ($id eq $me) {
  505:           my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
  506:           my $ipnew = inet_ntoa($ip);
  507:          $ip = $ipnew;
  508: 		#  Reconstruct the host line and append to adjusted:
  509: 		
  510: 		   my $newline = "$id:$domain:$role:$name:$ip";
  511: 		   if($maxcon ne "") { # Not all hosts have loncnew tuning params
  512: 		     $newline .= ":$maxcon:$idleto:$mincon";
  513: 		   }
  514: 		   $adjusted .= $newline."\n";
  515: 		
  516:       } else {		# Not me, pass unmodified.
  517: 		   $adjusted .= $line."\n";
  518:       }
  519: 	} else {                  # Blank or comment never re-written.
  520: 	    $adjusted .= $line."\n";	# Pass blanks and comments as is.
  521: 	}
  522:  }
  523:  return $adjusted;
  524: }
  525: #
  526: #   InstallFile: Called to install an administrative file:
  527: #       - The file is created with <name>.tmp
  528: #       - The <name>.tmp file is then mv'd to <name>
  529: #   This lugubrious procedure is done to ensure that we are never without
  530: #   a valid, even if dated, version of the file regardless of who crashes
  531: #   and when the crash occurs.
  532: #
  533: #  Parameters:
  534: #       Name of the file
  535: #       File Contents.
  536: #  Return:
  537: #      nonzero - success.
  538: #      0       - failure and $! has an errno.
  539: #
  540: sub InstallFile {
  541: 
  542:     my ($Filename, $Contents) = @_;
  543:     my $TempFile = $Filename.".tmp";
  544: 
  545:     #  Open the file for write:
  546: 
  547:     my $fh = IO::File->new("> $TempFile"); # Write to temp.
  548:     if(!(defined $fh)) {
  549: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Unable to create '.$TempFile."</font>");
  550: 	return 0;
  551:     }
  552:     #  write the contents of the file:
  553: 
  554:     print $fh ($Contents); 
  555:     $fh->close;			# In case we ever have a filesystem w. locking
  556: 
  557:     chmod(0660, $TempFile);
  558: 
  559:     # Now we can move install the file in position.
  560:     
  561:     move($TempFile, $Filename);
  562: 
  563:     return 1;
  564: }
  565: 
  566: 
  567: #
  568: #   ConfigFileFromSelector: converts a configuration file selector
  569: #                 (one of host or domain at this point) into a 
  570: #                 configuration file pathname.
  571: #
  572: #  Parameters:
  573: #      selector  - Configuration file selector.
  574: #  Returns:
  575: #      Full path to the file or undef if the selector is invalid.
  576: #
  577: sub ConfigFileFromSelector {
  578:     my $selector   = shift;
  579:     my $tablefile;
  580: 
  581:     my $tabledir = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/';
  582:     if ($selector eq "hosts") {
  583: 	$tablefile = $tabledir."hosts.tab";
  584:     } elsif ($selector eq "domain") {
  585: 	$tablefile = $tabledir."domain.tab";
  586:     } else {
  587: 	return undef;
  588:     }
  589:     return $tablefile;
  590: 
  591: }
  592: #
  593: #   PushFile:  Called to do an administrative push of a file.
  594: #              - Ensure the file being pushed is one we support.
  595: #              - Backup the old file to <filename.saved>
  596: #              - Separate the contents of the new file out from the
  597: #                rest of the request.
  598: #              - Write the new file.
  599: #  Parameter:
  600: #     Request - The entire user request.  This consists of a : separated
  601: #               string pushfile:tablename:contents.
  602: #     NOTE:  The contents may have :'s in it as well making things a bit
  603: #            more interesting... but not much.
  604: #  Returns:
  605: #     String to send to client ("ok" or "refused" if bad file).
  606: #
  607: sub PushFile {
  608:     my $request = shift;    
  609:     my ($command, $filename, $contents) = split(":", $request, 3);
  610:     
  611:     #  At this point in time, pushes for only the following tables are
  612:     #  supported:
  613:     #   hosts.tab  ($filename eq host).
  614:     #   domain.tab ($filename eq domain).
  615:     # Construct the destination filename or reject the request.
  616:     #
  617:     # lonManage is supposed to ensure this, however this session could be
  618:     # part of some elaborate spoof that managed somehow to authenticate.
  619:     #
  620: 
  621: 
  622:     my $tablefile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filename);
  623:     if(! (defined $tablefile)) {
  624: 	return "refused";
  625:     }
  626:     #
  627:     # >copy< the old table to the backup table
  628:     #        don't rename in case system crashes/reboots etc. in the time
  629:     #        window between a rename and write.
  630:     #
  631:     my $backupfile = $tablefile;
  632:     $backupfile    =~ s/\.tab$/.old/;
  633:     if(!CopyFile($tablefile, $backupfile)) {
  634: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> CopyFile from '.$tablefile." to ".$backupfile." failed </font>");
  635: 	return "error:$!";
  636:     }
  637:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Pushfile: backed up '
  638: 	    .$tablefile." to $backupfile</font>");
  639:     
  640:     #  If the file being pushed is the host file, we adjust the entry for ourself so that the
  641:     #  IP will be our current IP as looked up in dns.  Note this is only 99% good as it's possible
  642:     #  to conceive of conditions where we don't have a DNS entry locally.  This is possible in a 
  643:     #  network sense but it doesn't make much sense in a LonCAPA sense so we ignore (for now)
  644:     #  that possibilty.
  645: 
  646:     if($filename eq "host") {
  647: 	$contents = AdjustHostContents($contents);
  648:     }
  649: 
  650:     #  Install the new file:
  651: 
  652:     if(!InstallFile($tablefile, $contents)) {
  653: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  654: 	 .$tablefile." $! </font>");
  655: 	return "error:$!";
  656:     }
  657:     else {
  658: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> Installed new '.$tablefile
  659: 		 ."</font>");
  660: 
  661:     }
  662: 
  663: 
  664:     #  Indicate success:
  665:  
  666:     return "ok";
  667: 
  668: }
  669: 
  670: #
  671: #  Called to re-init either lonc or lond.
  672: #
  673: #  Parameters:
  674: #    request   - The full request by the client.  This is of the form
  675: #                reinit:<process>  
  676: #                where <process> is allowed to be either of 
  677: #                lonc or lond
  678: #
  679: #  Returns:
  680: #     The string to be sent back to the client either:
  681: #   ok         - Everything worked just fine.
  682: #   error:why  - There was a failure and why describes the reason.
  683: #
  684: #
  685: sub ReinitProcess {
  686:     my $request = shift;
  687: 
  688: 
  689:     # separate the request (reinit) from the process identifier and
  690:     # validate it producing the name of the .pid file for the process.
  691:     #
  692:     #
  693:     my ($junk, $process) = split(":", $request);
  694:     my $processpidfile = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/logs/';
  695:     if($process eq 'lonc') {
  696: 	$processpidfile = $processpidfile."lonc.pid";
  697: 	if (!open(PIDFILE, "< $processpidfile")) {
  698: 	    return "error:Open failed for $processpidfile";
  699: 	}
  700: 	my $loncpid = <PIDFILE>;
  701: 	close(PIDFILE);
  702: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing lonc pid='.$loncpid
  703: 		."</font>");
  704: 	kill("USR2", $loncpid);
  705:     } elsif ($process eq 'lond') {
  706: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing self (lond) </font>');
  707: 	&UpdateHosts;			# Lond is us!!
  708:     } else {
  709: 	&logthis('<font color="yellow" Invalid reinit request for '.$process
  710: 		 ."</font>");
  711: 	return "error:Invalid process identifier $process";
  712:     }
  713:     return 'ok';
  714: }
  715: #   Validate a line in a configuration file edit script:
  716: #   Validation includes:
  717: #     - Ensuring the command is valid.
  718: #     - Ensuring the command has sufficient parameters
  719: #   Parameters:
  720: #     scriptline - A line to validate (\n has been stripped for what it's worth).
  721: #
  722: #   Return:
  723: #      0     - Invalid scriptline.
  724: #      1     - Valid scriptline
  725: #  NOTE:
  726: #     Only the command syntax is checked, not the executability of the
  727: #     command.
  728: #
  729: sub isValidEditCommand {
  730:     my $scriptline = shift;
  731: 
  732:     #   Line elements are pipe separated:
  733: 
  734:     my ($command, $key, $newline)  = split(/\|/, $scriptline);
  735:     &logthis('<font color="green"> isValideditCommand checking: '.
  736: 	     "Command = '$command', Key = '$key', Newline = '$newline' </font>\n");
  737:     
  738:     if ($command eq "delete") {
  739: 	#
  740: 	#   key with no newline.
  741: 	#
  742: 	if( ($key eq "") || ($newline ne "")) {
  743: 	    return 0;		# Must have key but no newline.
  744: 	} else {
  745: 	    return 1;		# Valid syntax.
  746: 	}
  747:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
  748: 	#
  749: 	#   key and newline:
  750: 	#
  751: 	if (($key eq "") || ($newline eq "")) {
  752: 	    return 0;
  753: 	} else {
  754: 	    return 1;
  755: 	}
  756:     } elsif ($command eq "append") {
  757: 	if (($key ne "") && ($newline eq "")) {
  758: 	    return 1;
  759: 	} else {
  760: 	    return 0;
  761: 	}
  762:     } else {
  763: 	return 0;		# Invalid command.
  764:     }
  765:     return 0;			# Should not get here!!!
  766: }
  767: #
  768: #   ApplyEdit - Applies an edit command to a line in a configuration 
  769: #               file.  It is the caller's responsiblity to validate the
  770: #               edit line.
  771: #   Parameters:
  772: #      $directive - A single edit directive to apply.  
  773: #                   Edit directives are of the form:
  774: #                  append|newline      - Appends a new line to the file.
  775: #                  replace|key|newline - Replaces the line with key value 'key'
  776: #                  delete|key          - Deletes the line with key value 'key'.
  777: #      $editor   - A config file editor object that contains the
  778: #                  file being edited.
  779: #
  780: sub ApplyEdit {
  781: 
  782:     my ($directive, $editor) = @_;
  783: 
  784:     # Break the directive down into its command and its parameters
  785:     # (at most two at this point.  The meaning of the parameters, if in fact
  786:     #  they exist depends on the command).
  787: 
  788:     my ($command, $p1, $p2) = split(/\|/, $directive);
  789: 
  790:     if($command eq "append") {
  791: 	$editor->Append($p1);	          # p1 - key p2 null.
  792:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
  793: 	$editor->ReplaceLine($p1, $p2);   # p1 - key p2 = newline.
  794:     } elsif ($command eq "delete") {
  795: 	$editor->DeleteLine($p1);         # p1 - key p2 null.
  796:     } else {			          # Should not get here!!!
  797: 	die "Invalid command given to ApplyEdit $command"
  798:     }
  799: }
  800: #
  801: # AdjustOurHost:
  802: #           Adjusts a host file stored in a configuration file editor object
  803: #           for the true IP address of this host. This is necessary for hosts
  804: #           that live behind a firewall.
  805: #           Those hosts have a publicly distributed IP of the firewall, but
  806: #           internally must use their actual IP.  We assume that a given
  807: #           host only has a single IP interface for now.
  808: # Formal Parameters:
  809: #     editor   - The configuration file editor to adjust.  This
  810: #                editor is assumed to contain a hosts.tab file.
  811: # Strategy:
  812: #    - Figure out our hostname.
  813: #    - Lookup the entry for this host.
  814: #    - Modify the line to contain our IP
  815: #    - Do a replace for this host.
  816: sub AdjustOurHost {
  817:     my $editor        = shift;
  818: 
  819:     # figure out who I am.
  820: 
  821:     my $myHostName    = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; # LonCAPA hostname.
  822: 
  823:     #  Get my host file entry.
  824: 
  825:     my $ConfigLine    = $editor->Find($myHostName);
  826:     if(! (defined $ConfigLine)) {
  827: 	die "AdjustOurHost - no entry for me in hosts file $myHostName";
  828:     }
  829:     # figure out my IP:
  830:     #   Use the config line to get my hostname.
  831:     #   Use gethostbyname to translate that into an IP address.
  832:     #
  833:     my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon) = split(/:/,$ConfigLine);
  834:     my $BinaryIp = gethostbyname($name);
  835:     my $ip       = inet_ntoa($ip);
  836:     #
  837:     #  Reassemble the config line from the elements in the list.
  838:     #  Note that if the loncnew items were not present before, they will
  839:     #  be now even if they would be empty
  840:     #
  841:     my $newConfigLine = $id;
  842:     foreach my $item ($domain, $role, $name, $ip, $maxcon, $idleto, $mincon) {
  843: 	$newConfigLine .= ":".$item;
  844:     }
  845:     #  Replace the line:
  846: 
  847:     $editor->ReplaceLine($id, $newConfigLine);
  848:     
  849: }
  850: #
  851: #   ReplaceConfigFile:
  852: #              Replaces a configuration file with the contents of a
  853: #              configuration file editor object.
  854: #              This is done by:
  855: #              - Copying the target file to <filename>.old
  856: #              - Writing the new file to <filename>.tmp
  857: #              - Moving <filename.tmp>  -> <filename>
  858: #              This laborious process ensures that the system is never without
  859: #              a configuration file that's at least valid (even if the contents
  860: #              may be dated).
  861: #   Parameters:
  862: #        filename   - Name of the file to modify... this is a full path.
  863: #        editor     - Editor containing the file.
  864: #
  865: sub ReplaceConfigFile {
  866:     
  867:     my ($filename, $editor) = @_;
  868: 
  869:     CopyFile ($filename, $filename.".old");
  870: 
  871:     my $contents  = $editor->Get(); # Get the contents of the file.
  872: 
  873:     InstallFile($filename, $contents);
  874: }
  875: #   
  876: #
  877: #   Called to edit a configuration table  file
  878: #   Parameters:
  879: #      request           - The entire command/request sent by lonc or lonManage
  880: #   Return:
  881: #      The reply to send to the client.
  882: #
  883: sub EditFile {
  884:     my $request = shift;
  885: 
  886:     #  Split the command into it's pieces:  edit:filetype:script
  887: 
  888:     my ($request, $filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $request,3);	# : in script
  889: 
  890:     #  Check the pre-coditions for success:
  891: 
  892:     if($request != "edit") {	# Something is amiss afoot alack.
  893: 	return "error:edit request detected, but request != 'edit'\n";
  894:     }
  895:     if( ($filetype ne "hosts")  &&
  896: 	($filetype ne "domain")) {
  897: 	return "error:edit requested with invalid file specifier: $filetype \n";
  898:     }
  899: 
  900:     #   Split the edit script and check it's validity.
  901: 
  902:     my @scriptlines = split(/\n/, $script);  # one line per element.
  903:     my $linecount   = scalar(@scriptlines);
  904:     for(my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
  905: 	chomp($scriptlines[$i]);
  906: 	if(!isValidEditCommand($scriptlines[$i])) {
  907: 	    return "error:edit with bad script line: '$scriptlines[$i]' \n";
  908: 	}
  909:     }
  910: 
  911:     #   Execute the edit operation.
  912:     #   - Create a config file editor for the appropriate file and 
  913:     #   - execute each command in the script:
  914:     #
  915:     my $configfile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filetype);
  916:     if (!(defined $configfile)) {
  917: 	return "refused\n";
  918:     }
  919:     my $editor = ConfigFileEdit->new($configfile);
  920: 
  921:     for (my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
  922: 	ApplyEdit($scriptlines[$i], $editor);
  923:     }
  924:     # If the file is the host file, ensure that our host is
  925:     # adjusted to have our ip:
  926:     #
  927:     if($filetype eq "host") {
  928: 	AdjustOurHost($editor);
  929:     }
  930:     #  Finally replace the current file with our file.
  931:     #
  932:     ReplaceConfigFile($configfile, $editor);
  933: 
  934:     return "ok\n";
  935: }
  936: 
  937: #---------------------------------------------------------------
  938: #
  939: # Manipulation of hash based databases (factoring out common code
  940: # for later use as we refactor.
  941: #
  942: #  Ties a domain level resource file to a hash.
  943: #  If requested a history entry is created in the associated hist file.
  944: #
  945: #  Parameters:
  946: #     domain    - Name of the domain in which the resource file lives.
  947: #     namespace - Name of the hash within that domain.
  948: #     how       - How to tie the hash (e.g. GDBM_WRCREAT()).
  949: #     loghead   - Optional parameter, if present a log entry is created
  950: #                 in the associated history file and this is the first part
  951: #                  of that entry.
  952: #     logtail   - Goes along with loghead,  The actual logentry is of the
  953: #                 form $loghead:<timestamp>:logtail.
  954: # Returns:
  955: #    Reference to a hash bound to the db file or alternatively undef
  956: #    if the tie failed.
  957: #
  958: sub tie_domain_hash {
  959:     my ($domain,$namespace,$how,$loghead,$logtail) = @_;
  960:     
  961:     # Filter out any whitespace in the domain name:
  962:     
  963:     $domain =~ s/\W//g;
  964:     
  965:     # We have enough to go on to tie the hash:
  966:     
  967:     my $user_top_dir   = $perlvar{'lonUsersDir'};
  968:     my $domain_dir     = $user_top_dir."/$domain";
  969:     my $resource_file  = $domain_dir."/$namespace.db";
  970:     my %hash;
  971:     if(tie(%hash, 'GDBM_File', $resource_file, $how, 0640)) {
  972: 	if (defined($loghead)) {	# Need to log the operation.
  973: 	    my $logFh = IO::File->new(">>$domain_dir/$namespace.hist");
  974: 	    if($logFh) {
  975: 		my $timestamp = time;
  976: 		print $logFh "$loghead:$timestamp:$logtail\n";
  977: 	    }
  978: 	    $logFh->close;
  979: 	}
  980: 	return \%hash;		# Return the tied hash.
  981:     } else {
  982: 	return undef;		# Tie failed.
  983:     }
  984: }
  985: 
  986: #
  987: #   Ties a user's resource file to a hash.  
  988: #   If necessary, an appropriate history
  989: #   log file entry is made as well.
  990: #   This sub factors out common code from the subs that manipulate
  991: #   the various gdbm files that keep keyword value pairs.
  992: # Parameters:
  993: #   domain       - Name of the domain the user is in.
  994: #   user         - Name of the 'current user'.
  995: #   namespace    - Namespace representing the file to tie.
  996: #   how          - What the tie is done to (e.g. GDBM_WRCREAT().
  997: #   loghead      - Optional first part of log entry if there may be a
  998: #                  history file.
  999: #   what         - Optional tail of log entry if there may be a history
 1000: #                  file.
 1001: # Returns:
 1002: #   hash to which the database is tied.  It's up to the caller to untie.
 1003: #   undef if the has could not be tied.
 1004: #
 1005: sub tie_user_hash {
 1006:     my ($domain,$user,$namespace,$how,$loghead,$what) = @_;
 1007: 
 1008:     $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;	# / -> _
 1009:     $namespace=~s/\W//g;		# whitespace eliminated.
 1010:     my $proname     = propath($domain, $user);
 1011:    
 1012:     #  Tie the database.
 1013:     
 1014:     my %hash;
 1015:     if(tie(%hash, 'GDBM_File', "$proname/$namespace.db",
 1016: 	   $how, 0640)) {
 1017: 	# If this is a namespace for which a history is kept,
 1018: 	# make the history log entry:    
 1019: 	if (($namespace =~/^nohist\_/) && (defined($loghead))) {
 1020: 	    my $args = scalar @_;
 1021: 	    Debug(" Opening history: $namespace $args");
 1022: 	    my $hfh = IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist"); 
 1023: 	    if($hfh) {
 1024: 		my $now = time;
 1025: 		print $hfh "$loghead:$now:$what\n";
 1026: 	    }
 1027: 	    $hfh->close;
 1028: 	}
 1029: 	return \%hash;
 1030:     } else {
 1031: 	return undef;
 1032:     }
 1033:     
 1034: }
 1035: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 1036: #
 1037: #   Getting, decoding and dispatching requests:
 1038: #
 1039: 
 1040: #
 1041: #   Get a Request:
 1042: #   Gets a Request message from the client.  The transaction
 1043: #   is defined as a 'line' of text.  We remove the new line
 1044: #   from the text line.  
 1045: #   
 1046: sub get_request {
 1047:     my $input = <$client>;
 1048:     chomp($input);
 1049: 
 1050:     Debug("Request = $input\n");
 1051: 
 1052:     &status('Processing '.$clientname.':'.$input);
 1053: 
 1054:     return $input;
 1055: }
 1056: #
 1057: #   Decipher encoded traffic
 1058: #  Parameters:
 1059: #     input      - Encoded data.
 1060: #  Returns:
 1061: #     Decoded data or undef if encryption key was not yet negotiated.
 1062: #  Implicit input:
 1063: #     cipher  - This global holds the negotiated encryption key.
 1064: #
 1065: sub decipher {
 1066:     my ($input)  = @_;
 1067:     my $output = '';
 1068:    
 1069:    
 1070:     if($cipher) {
 1071: 	my($enc, $enclength, $encinput) = split(/:/, $input);
 1072: 	for(my $encidx = 0; $encidx < length($encinput); $encidx += 16) {
 1073: 	    $output .= 
 1074: 		$cipher->decrypt(pack("H16", substr($encinput, $encidx, 16)));
 1075: 	}
 1076: 	return substr($output, 0, $enclength);
 1077:     } else {
 1078: 	return undef;
 1079:     }
 1080: }
 1081: 
 1082: #
 1083: #   Register a command processor.  This function is invoked to register a sub
 1084: #   to process a request.  Once registered, the ProcessRequest sub can automatically
 1085: #   dispatch requests to an appropriate sub, and do the top level validity checking
 1086: #   as well:
 1087: #    - Is the keyword recognized.
 1088: #    - Is the proper client type attempting the request.
 1089: #    - Is the request encrypted if it has to be.
 1090: #   Parameters:
 1091: #    $request_name         - Name of the request being registered.
 1092: #                           This is the command request that will match
 1093: #                           against the hash keywords to lookup the information
 1094: #                           associated with the dispatch information.
 1095: #    $procedure           - Reference to a sub to call to process the request.
 1096: #                           All subs get called as follows:
 1097: #                             Procedure($cmd, $tail, $replyfd, $key)
 1098: #                             $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1099: #                             $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1100: #                             $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1101: #    $must_encode          - True if the request must be encoded to be good.
 1102: #    $client_ok            - True if it's ok for a client to request this.
 1103: #    $manager_ok           - True if it's ok for a manager to request this.
 1104: # Side effects:
 1105: #      - On success, the Dispatcher hash has an entry added for the key $RequestName
 1106: #      - On failure, the program will die as it's a bad internal bug to try to 
 1107: #        register a duplicate command handler.
 1108: #
 1109: sub register_handler {
 1110:     my ($request_name,
 1111: 	$procedure,
 1112: 	$must_encode,
 1113: 	$client_ok,
 1114: 	$manager_ok)   = @_;
 1115: 
 1116:     #  Don't allow duplication#
 1117:    
 1118:     if (defined $Dispatcher{$request_name}) {
 1119: 	die "Attempting to define a duplicate request handler for $request_name\n";
 1120:     }
 1121:     #   Build the client type mask:
 1122:     
 1123:     my $client_type_mask = 0;
 1124:     if($client_ok) {
 1125: 	$client_type_mask  |= $CLIENT_OK;
 1126:     }
 1127:     if($manager_ok) {
 1128: 	$client_type_mask  |= $MANAGER_OK;
 1129:     }
 1130:    
 1131:     #  Enter the hash:
 1132:       
 1133:     my @entry = ($procedure, $must_encode, $client_type_mask);
 1134:    
 1135:     $Dispatcher{$request_name} = \@entry;
 1136:    
 1137:    
 1138: }
 1139: 
 1140: 
 1141: #------------------------------------------------------------------
 1142: 
 1143: 
 1144: 
 1145: 
 1146: #
 1147: #  Convert an error return code from lcpasswd to a string value.
 1148: #
 1149: sub lcpasswdstrerror {
 1150:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
 1151:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastpwderror)) {
 1152: 	return "lcpasswd Unrecognized error return value ".$ErrorCode;
 1153:     } else {
 1154: 	return $passwderrors[$ErrorCode];
 1155:     }
 1156: }
 1157: 
 1158: #
 1159: # Convert an error return code from lcuseradd to a string value:
 1160: #
 1161: sub lcuseraddstrerror {
 1162:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
 1163:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastadderror)) {
 1164: 	return "lcuseradd - Unrecognized error code: ".$ErrorCode;
 1165:     } else {
 1166: 	return $adderrors[$ErrorCode];
 1167:     }
 1168: }
 1169: 
 1170: # grabs exception and records it to log before exiting
 1171: sub catchexception {
 1172:     my ($error)=@_;
 1173:     $SIG{'QUIT'}='DEFAULT';
 1174:     $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
 1175:     &status("Catching exception");
 1176:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 1177:      ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server $thisserver died through "
 1178:      ."a crash with this error msg->[$error]</font>");
 1179:     &logthis('Famous last words: '.$status.' - '.$lastlog);
 1180:     if ($client) { print $client "error: $error\n"; }
 1181:     $server->close();
 1182:     die($error);
 1183: }
 1184: 
 1185: sub timeout {
 1186:     &status("Handling Timeout");
 1187:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: TIME OUT ".$$."</font>");
 1188:     &catchexception('Timeout');
 1189: }
 1190: # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
 1191: 
 1192: $SIG{'QUIT'}=\&catchexception;
 1193: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
 1194: 
 1195: # ---------------------------------- Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf
 1196: &status("Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf");
 1197: my $perlvarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
 1198: %perlvar=%{$perlvarref};
 1199: undef $perlvarref;
 1200: 
 1201: # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
 1202: my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
 1203: if ($wwwid!=$<) {
 1204:    my $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 1205:    my $subj="LON: $currenthostid User ID mismatch";
 1206:    system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lond must be run as user www.' |\
 1207:  mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null");
 1208:    exit 1;
 1209: }
 1210: 
 1211: # --------------------------------------------- Check if other instance running
 1212: 
 1213: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lond.pid";
 1214: 
 1215: if (-e $pidfile) {
 1216:    my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
 1217:    my $pide=<$lfh>;
 1218:    chomp($pide);
 1219:    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
 1220: }
 1221: 
 1222: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 1223: 
 1224: 
 1225: 
 1226: # establish SERVER socket, bind and listen.
 1227: $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
 1228:                                 Type      => SOCK_STREAM,
 1229:                                 Proto     => 'tcp',
 1230:                                 Reuse     => 1,
 1231:                                 Listen    => 10 )
 1232:   or die "making socket: $@\n";
 1233: 
 1234: # --------------------------------------------------------- Do global variables
 1235: 
 1236: # global variables
 1237: 
 1238: my %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs
 1239: 
 1240: sub REAPER {                        # takes care of dead children
 1241:     $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 1242:     &status("Handling child death");
 1243:     my $pid;
 1244:     do {
 1245: 	$pid = waitpid(-1,&WNOHANG());
 1246: 	if (defined($children{$pid})) {
 1247: 	    &logthis("Child $pid died");
 1248: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 1249: 	} elsif ($pid > 0) {
 1250: 	    &logthis("Unknown Child $pid died");
 1251: 	}
 1252:     } while ( $pid > 0 );
 1253:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 1254: 	$pid = waitpid($child,&WNOHANG());
 1255: 	if ($pid > 0) {
 1256: 	    &logthis("Child $child - $pid looks like we missed it's death");
 1257: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 1258: 	}
 1259:     }
 1260:     &status("Finished Handling child death");
 1261: }
 1262: 
 1263: sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
 1264:     &status("Killing children (INT)");
 1265:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
 1266:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 1267:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 1268:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1269:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 1270:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
 1271:     &status("Done killing children");
 1272:     exit;                           # clean up with dignity
 1273: }
 1274: 
 1275: sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
 1276:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
 1277:     &status("Killing children for restart (HUP)");
 1278:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 1279:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 1280:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
 1281:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1282:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 1283:     &status("Restarting self (HUP)");
 1284:     exec("$execdir/lond");         # here we go again
 1285: }
 1286: 
 1287: #
 1288: #    Kill off hashes that describe the host table prior to re-reading it.
 1289: #    Hashes affected are:
 1290: #       %hostid, %hostdom %hostip %hostdns.
 1291: #
 1292: sub KillHostHashes {
 1293:     foreach my $key (keys %hostid) {
 1294: 	delete $hostid{$key};
 1295:     }
 1296:     foreach my $key (keys %hostdom) {
 1297: 	delete $hostdom{$key};
 1298:     }
 1299:     foreach my $key (keys %hostip) {
 1300: 	delete $hostip{$key};
 1301:     }
 1302:     foreach my $key (keys %hostdns) {
 1303: 	delete $hostdns{$key};
 1304:     }
 1305: }
 1306: #
 1307: #   Read in the host table from file and distribute it into the various hashes:
 1308: #
 1309: #    - %hostid  -  Indexed by IP, the loncapa hostname.
 1310: #    - %hostdom -  Indexed by  loncapa hostname, the domain.
 1311: #    - %hostip  -  Indexed by hostid, the Ip address of the host.
 1312: sub ReadHostTable {
 1313: 
 1314:     open (CONFIG,"$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab") || die "Can't read host file";
 1315:     my $myloncapaname = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1316:     Debug("My loncapa name is : $myloncapaname");
 1317:     while (my $configline=<CONFIG>) {
 1318: 	if (!($configline =~ /^\s*\#/)) {
 1319: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip)=split(/:/,$configline);
 1320: 	    chomp($ip); $ip=~s/\D+$//;
 1321: 	    $hostid{$ip}=$id;         # LonCAPA name of host by IP.
 1322: 	    $hostdom{$id}=$domain;    # LonCAPA domain name of host. 
 1323: 	    $hostip{$id}=$ip;	      # IP address of host.
 1324: 	    $hostdns{$name} = $id;    # LonCAPA name of host by DNS.
 1325: 
 1326: 	    if ($id eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) { 
 1327: 		Debug("Found me in the host table: $name");
 1328: 		$thisserver=$name; 
 1329: 	    }
 1330: 	}
 1331:     }
 1332:     close(CONFIG);
 1333: }
 1334: #
 1335: #  Reload the Apache daemon's state.
 1336: #  This is done by invoking /home/httpd/perl/apachereload
 1337: #  a setuid perl script that can be root for us to do this job.
 1338: #
 1339: sub ReloadApache {
 1340:     my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1341:     my $script  = $execdir."/apachereload";
 1342:     system($script);
 1343: }
 1344: 
 1345: #
 1346: #   Called in response to a USR2 signal.
 1347: #   - Reread hosts.tab
 1348: #   - All children connected to hosts that were removed from hosts.tab
 1349: #     are killed via SIGINT
 1350: #   - All children connected to previously existing hosts are sent SIGUSR1
 1351: #   - Our internal hosts hash is updated to reflect the new contents of
 1352: #     hosts.tab causing connections from hosts added to hosts.tab to
 1353: #     now be honored.
 1354: #
 1355: sub UpdateHosts {
 1356:     &status("Reload hosts.tab");
 1357:     logthis('<font color="blue"> Updating connections </font>');
 1358:     #
 1359:     #  The %children hash has the set of IP's we currently have children
 1360:     #  on.  These need to be matched against records in the hosts.tab
 1361:     #  Any ip's no longer in the table get killed off they correspond to
 1362:     #  either dropped or changed hosts.  Note that the re-read of the table
 1363:     #  will take care of new and changed hosts as connections come into being.
 1364: 
 1365: 
 1366:     KillHostHashes;
 1367:     ReadHostTable;
 1368: 
 1369:     foreach my $child (keys %children) {
 1370: 	my $childip = $children{$child};
 1371: 	if(!$hostid{$childip}) {
 1372: 	    logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 1373: 		    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 1374: 	    kill('INT', $child);
 1375: 	} else {
 1376: 	    logthis('<font color="green"> keeping child for ip '
 1377: 		    ." $childip (pid=$child) </font>");
 1378: 	}
 1379:     }
 1380:     ReloadApache;
 1381:     &status("Finished reloading hosts.tab");
 1382: }
 1383: 
 1384: 
 1385: sub checkchildren {
 1386:     &status("Checking on the children (sending signals)");
 1387:     &initnewstatus();
 1388:     &logstatus();
 1389:     &logthis('Going to check on the children');
 1390:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 1391:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 1392: 	sleep 1;
 1393:         unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
 1394: 	    &logthis ('Child '.$_.' is dead');
 1395:             &logstatus($$.' is dead');
 1396:         } 
 1397:     }
 1398:     sleep 5;
 1399:     $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die "timeout" };
 1400:     $SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
 1401:     &status("Checking on the children (waiting for reports)");
 1402:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 1403:         unless (-e "$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$_.txt") {
 1404:           eval {
 1405:             alarm(300);
 1406: 	    &logthis('Child '.$_.' did not respond');
 1407: 	    kill 9 => $_;
 1408: 	    #$emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 1409: 	    #$subj="LON: $currenthostid killed lond process $_";
 1410: 	    #my $result=`echo 'Killed lond process $_.' | mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null`;
 1411: 	    #$execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1412: 	    #$result=`/bin/cp $execdir/logs/lond.log $execdir/logs/lond.log.$_`;
 1413: 	    alarm(0);
 1414: 	  }
 1415:         }
 1416:     }
 1417:     $SIG{ALRM} = 'DEFAULT';
 1418:     $SIG{__DIE__} = \&catchexception;
 1419:     &status("Finished checking children");
 1420: }
 1421: 
 1422: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
 1423: 
 1424: sub logthis {
 1425:     my $message=shift;
 1426:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1427:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lond.log");
 1428:     my $now=time;
 1429:     my $local=localtime($now);
 1430:     $lastlog=$local.': '.$message;
 1431:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
 1432: }
 1433: 
 1434: # ------------------------- Conditional log if $DEBUG true.
 1435: sub Debug {
 1436:     my $message = shift;
 1437:     if($DEBUG) {
 1438: 	&logthis($message);
 1439:     }
 1440: }
 1441: 
 1442: #
 1443: #   Sub to do replies to client.. this gives a hook for some
 1444: #   debug tracing too:
 1445: #  Parameters:
 1446: #     fd      - File open on client.
 1447: #     reply   - Text to send to client.
 1448: #     request - Original request from client.
 1449: #
 1450: sub Reply {
 1451: 
 1452:     my ($fd, $reply, $request) = @_;
 1453: 
 1454:     print $fd $reply;
 1455:     Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $reply");
 1456: 
 1457: }
 1458: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
 1459: 
 1460: sub logstatus {
 1461:     &status("Doing logging");
 1462:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 1463:     {
 1464:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 1465:     print $fh $$."\t".$clientname."\t".$currenthostid."\t"
 1466: 	.$status."\t".$lastlog."\t $keymode\n";
 1467:     $fh->close();
 1468:     }
 1469:     &status("Finished londstatus.txt");
 1470:     {
 1471: 	my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$$.txt");
 1472:         print $fh $status."\n".$lastlog."\n".time."\n$keymode";
 1473:         $fh->close();
 1474:     }
 1475:     &status("Finished logging");
 1476: }
 1477: 
 1478: sub initnewstatus {
 1479:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 1480:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 1481:     my $now=time;
 1482:     my $local=localtime($now);
 1483:     print $fh "LOND status $local - parent $$\n\n";
 1484:     opendir(DIR,"$docdir/lon-status/londchld");
 1485:     while (my $filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 1486:         unlink("$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$filename");
 1487:     }
 1488:     closedir(DIR);
 1489: }
 1490: 
 1491: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Status setting
 1492: 
 1493: sub status {
 1494:     my $what=shift;
 1495:     my $now=time;
 1496:     my $local=localtime($now);
 1497:     $status=$local.': '.$what;
 1498:     $0='lond: '.$what.' '.$local;
 1499: }
 1500: 
 1501: # -------------------------------------------------------- Escape Special Chars
 1502: 
 1503: sub escape {
 1504:     my $str=shift;
 1505:     $str =~ s/(\W)/"%".unpack('H2',$1)/eg;
 1506:     return $str;
 1507: }
 1508: 
 1509: # ----------------------------------------------------- Un-Escape Special Chars
 1510: 
 1511: sub unescape {
 1512:     my $str=shift;
 1513:     $str =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
 1514:     return $str;
 1515: }
 1516: 
 1517: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
 1518: 
 1519: sub reconlonc {
 1520:     my $peerfile=shift;
 1521:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect for $peerfile");
 1522:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
 1523:     if (my $fh=IO::File->new("$loncfile")) {
 1524: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
 1525:         chomp($loncpid);
 1526:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
 1527: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
 1528:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
 1529:         } else {
 1530: 	    &logthis(
 1531:               "<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 1532:              ."lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
 1533:         }
 1534:     } else {
 1535:       &logthis('<font color="red">CRITICAL: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
 1536:     }
 1537: }
 1538: 
 1539: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
 1540: 
 1541: sub subreply {
 1542:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
 1543:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server";
 1544:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
 1545:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
 1546:                                       Timeout => 10)
 1547:        or return "con_lost";
 1548:     print $sclient "$cmd\n";
 1549:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
 1550:     chomp($answer);
 1551:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
 1552:     return $answer;
 1553: }
 1554: 
 1555: sub reply {
 1556:   my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
 1557:   my $answer;
 1558:   if ($server ne $currenthostid) { 
 1559:     $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
 1560:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
 1561: 	$answer=subreply("ping",$server);
 1562:         if ($answer ne $server) {
 1563: 	    &logthis("sub reply: answer != server answer is $answer, server is $server");
 1564:            &reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
 1565:         }
 1566:         $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
 1567:     }
 1568:   } else {
 1569:     $answer='self_reply';
 1570:   } 
 1571:   return $answer;
 1572: }
 1573: 
 1574: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Talk to lonsql
 1575: 
 1576: sub sqlreply {
 1577:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 1578:     my $answer=subsqlreply($cmd);
 1579:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') { $answer=subsqlreply($cmd); }
 1580:     return $answer;
 1581: }
 1582: 
 1583: sub subsqlreply {
 1584:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 1585:     my $unixsock="mysqlsock";
 1586:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
 1587:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
 1588:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
 1589:                                       Timeout => 10)
 1590:        or return "con_lost";
 1591:     print $sclient "$cmd\n";
 1592:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
 1593:     chomp($answer);
 1594:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
 1595:     return $answer;
 1596: }
 1597: 
 1598: # -------------------------------------------- Return path to profile directory
 1599: 
 1600: sub propath {
 1601:     my ($udom,$uname)=@_;
 1602:     $udom=~s/\W//g;
 1603:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
 1604:     my $subdir=$uname.'__';
 1605:     $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 1606:     my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
 1607:     return $proname;
 1608: } 
 1609: 
 1610: # --------------------------------------- Is this the home server of an author?
 1611: 
 1612: sub ishome {
 1613:     my $author=shift;
 1614:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1615:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1616:     my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1617:     if (-e $proname) {
 1618: 	return 'owner';
 1619:     } else {
 1620:         return 'not_owner';
 1621:     }
 1622: }
 1623: 
 1624: # ======================================================= Continue main program
 1625: # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
 1626: 
 1627: my $fpid=fork;
 1628: exit if $fpid;
 1629: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
 1630: 
 1631: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
 1632: 
 1633: # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
 1634: 
 1635: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1636: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 1637: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
 1638: close(PIDSAVE);
 1639: &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
 1640: &status('Starting');
 1641: 
 1642: 
 1643: 
 1644: # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
 1645: 
 1646: 
 1647: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 1648: $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 1649: $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 1650: $SIG{USR1} = \&checkchildren;
 1651: $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts;
 1652: 
 1653: #  Read the host hashes:
 1654: 
 1655: ReadHostTable;
 1656: 
 1657: # --------------------------------------------------------------
 1658: #   Accept connections.  When a connection comes in, it is validated
 1659: #   and if good, a child process is created to process transactions
 1660: #   along the connection.
 1661: 
 1662: while (1) {
 1663:     &status('Starting accept');
 1664:     $client = $server->accept() or next;
 1665:     &status('Accepted '.$client.' off to spawn');
 1666:     make_new_child($client);
 1667:     &status('Finished spawning');
 1668: }
 1669: 
 1670: sub make_new_child {
 1671:     my $pid;
 1672: #    my $cipher;     # Now global
 1673:     my $sigset;
 1674: 
 1675:     $client = shift;
 1676:     &status('Starting new child '.$client);
 1677:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Attempting to start child ('.$client.
 1678: 	     ")</font>");    
 1679:     # block signal for fork
 1680:     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
 1681:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
 1682:         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 1683: 
 1684:     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
 1685: 
 1686:     $client->sockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE, 1); # Enable monitoring of
 1687: 	                               # connection liveness.
 1688: 
 1689:     #
 1690:     #  Figure out who we're talking to so we can record the peer in 
 1691:     #  the pid hash.
 1692:     #
 1693:     my $caller = getpeername($client);
 1694:     my ($port,$iaddr);
 1695:     if (defined($caller) && length($caller) > 0) {
 1696: 	($port,$iaddr)=unpack_sockaddr_in($caller);
 1697:     } else {
 1698: 	&logthis("Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing");
 1699:     }
 1700:     if (defined($iaddr)) {
 1701: 	$clientip  = inet_ntoa($iaddr);
 1702: 	Debug("Connected with $clientip");
 1703: 	$clientdns = gethostbyaddr($iaddr, AF_INET);
 1704: 	Debug("Connected with $clientdns by name");
 1705:     } else {
 1706: 	&logthis("Unable to determine clientip");
 1707: 	$clientip='Unavailable';
 1708:     }
 1709:     
 1710:     if ($pid) {
 1711:         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
 1712:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 1713:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 1714:         $children{$pid} = $clientip;
 1715:         &status('Started child '.$pid);
 1716:         return;
 1717:     } else {
 1718:         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
 1719:         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
 1720:         $SIG{CHLD} = 'DEFAULT'; #make this default so that pwauth returns 
 1721:                                 #don't get intercepted
 1722:         $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 1723:         $SIG{ALRM}= \&timeout;
 1724:         $lastlog='Forked ';
 1725:         $status='Forked';
 1726: 
 1727:         # unblock signals
 1728:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 1729:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 1730: 
 1731: #        my $tmpsnum=0;            # Now global
 1732: #---------------------------------------------------- kerberos 5 initialization
 1733:         &Authen::Krb5::init_context();
 1734:         &Authen::Krb5::init_ets();
 1735: 
 1736: 	&status('Accepted connection');
 1737: # =============================================================================
 1738:             # do something with the connection
 1739: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 1740: 	# see if we know client and 'check' for spoof IP by ineffective challenge
 1741: 
 1742: 	ReadManagerTable;	# May also be a manager!!
 1743: 	
 1744: 	my $clientrec=($hostid{$clientip}     ne undef);
 1745: 	my $ismanager=($managers{$clientip}    ne undef);
 1746: 	$clientname  = "[unknonwn]";
 1747: 	if($clientrec) {	# Establish client type.
 1748: 	    $ConnectionType = "client";
 1749: 	    $clientname = $hostid{$clientip};
 1750: 	    if($ismanager) {
 1751: 		$ConnectionType = "both";
 1752: 	    }
 1753: 	} else {
 1754: 	    $ConnectionType = "manager";
 1755: 	    $clientname = $managers{$clientip};
 1756: 	}
 1757: 	my $clientok;
 1758: 
 1759: 	if ($clientrec || $ismanager) {
 1760: 	    &status("Waiting for init from $clientip $clientname");
 1761: 	    &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Connection, '.
 1762: 		     $clientip.
 1763: 		  " ($clientname) connection type = $ConnectionType </font>" );
 1764: 	    &status("Connecting $clientip  ($clientname))"); 
 1765: 	    my $remotereq=<$client>;
 1766: 	    chomp($remotereq);
 1767: 	    Debug("Got init: $remotereq");
 1768: 	    my $inikeyword = split(/:/, $remotereq);
 1769: 	    if ($remotereq =~ /^init/) {
 1770: 		&sethost("sethost:$perlvar{'lonHostID'}");
 1771: 		#
 1772: 		#  If the remote is attempting a local init... give that a try:
 1773: 		#
 1774: 		my ($i, $inittype) = split(/:/, $remotereq);
 1775: 
 1776: 		# If the connection type is ssl, but I didn't get my
 1777: 		# certificate files yet, then I'll drop  back to 
 1778: 		# insecure (if allowed).
 1779: 		
 1780: 		if($inittype eq "ssl") {
 1781: 		    my ($ca, $cert) = lonssl::CertificateFile;
 1782: 		    my $kfile       = lonssl::KeyFile;
 1783: 		    if((!$ca)   || 
 1784: 		       (!$cert) || 
 1785: 		       (!$kfile)) {
 1786: 			$inittype = ""; # This forces insecure attempt.
 1787: 			&logthis("<font color=\"blue\"> Certificates not "
 1788: 				 ."installed -- trying insecure auth</font>");
 1789: 		    }
 1790: 		    else {	# SSL certificates are in place so
 1791: 		    }		# Leave the inittype alone.
 1792: 		}
 1793: 
 1794: 		if($inittype eq "local") {
 1795: 		    my $key = LocalConnection($client, $remotereq);
 1796: 		    if($key) {
 1797: 			Debug("Got local key $key");
 1798: 			$clientok     = 1;
 1799: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 1800: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 1801: 			print $client "ok:local\n";
 1802: 			&logthis('<font color="green"'
 1803: 				 . "Successful local authentication </font>");
 1804: 			$keymode = "local"
 1805: 		    } else {
 1806: 			Debug("Failed to get local key");
 1807: 			$clientok = 0;
 1808: 			shutdown($client, 3);
 1809: 			close $client;
 1810: 		    }
 1811: 		} elsif ($inittype eq "ssl") {
 1812: 		    my $key = SSLConnection($client);
 1813: 		    if ($key) {
 1814: 			$clientok = 1;
 1815: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 1816: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 1817: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 1818: 				 ."Successfull ssl authentication with $clientname </font>");
 1819: 			$keymode = "ssl";
 1820: 	     
 1821: 		    } else {
 1822: 			$clientok = 0;
 1823: 			close $client;
 1824: 		    }
 1825: 	   
 1826: 		} else {
 1827: 		    my $ok = InsecureConnection($client);
 1828: 		    if($ok) {
 1829: 			$clientok = 1;
 1830: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 1831: 				 ."Successful insecure authentication with $clientname </font>");
 1832: 			print $client "ok\n";
 1833: 			$keymode = "insecure";
 1834: 		    } else {
 1835: 			&logthis('<font color="yellow">'
 1836: 				  ."Attempted insecure connection disallowed </font>");
 1837: 			close $client;
 1838: 			$clientok = 0;
 1839: 			
 1840: 		    }
 1841: 		}
 1842: 	    } else {
 1843: 		&logthis(
 1844: 			 "<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 1845: 			 ."$clientip failed to initialize: >$remotereq< </font>");
 1846: 		&status('No init '.$clientip);
 1847: 	    }
 1848: 	    
 1849: 	} else {
 1850: 	    &logthis(
 1851: 		     "<font color='blue'>WARNING: Unknown client $clientip</font>");
 1852: 	    &status('Hung up on '.$clientip);
 1853: 	}
 1854:  
 1855: 	if ($clientok) {
 1856: # ---------------- New known client connecting, could mean machine online again
 1857: 	    
 1858: 	    foreach my $id (keys(%hostip)) {
 1859: 		if ($hostip{$id} ne $clientip ||
 1860: 		    $hostip{$currenthostid} eq $clientip) {
 1861: 		    # no need to try to do recon's to myself
 1862: 		    next;
 1863: 		}
 1864: 		&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$id");
 1865: 	    }
 1866: 	    &logthis("<font color='green'>Established connection: $clientname</font>");
 1867: 	    &status('Will listen to '.$clientname);
 1868: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Process requests
 1869: 	    while (my $userinput=<$client>) {
 1870:                 chomp($userinput);
 1871: 		Debug("Request = $userinput\n");
 1872:                 &status('Processing '.$clientname.': '.$userinput);
 1873:                 my $wasenc=0;
 1874:                 alarm(120);
 1875: # ------------------------------------------------------------ See if encrypted
 1876: 		if ($userinput =~ /^enc/) {
 1877: 		    if ($cipher) {
 1878: 			my ($cmd,$cmdlength,$encinput)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1879: 			$userinput='';
 1880: 			for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<length($encinput);$encidx+=16) {
 1881: 			    $userinput.=
 1882: 				$cipher->decrypt(
 1883: 						 pack("H16",substr($encinput,$encidx,16))
 1884: 						 );
 1885: 			}
 1886: 			$userinput=substr($userinput,0,$cmdlength);
 1887: 			$wasenc=1;
 1888: 		    }
 1889: 		}
 1890: 		
 1891: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Normal commands
 1892: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ping
 1893: 		if ($userinput =~ /^ping/) {	# client only
 1894: 		    if(isClient) {
 1895: 			print $client "$currenthostid\n";
 1896: 		    } else {
 1897: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1898: 		    }
 1899: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ pong
 1900: 		}elsif ($userinput =~ /^pong/) { # client only
 1901: 		    if(isClient) {
 1902: 			my $reply=&reply("ping",$clientname);
 1903: 			print $client "$currenthostid:$reply\n"; 
 1904: 		    } else {
 1905: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1906: 		    }
 1907: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ekey
 1908: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^ekey/) { # ok for both clients & mgrs
 1909: 		    my $buildkey=time.$$.int(rand 100000);
 1910: 		    $buildkey=~tr/1-6/A-F/;
 1911: 		    $buildkey=int(rand 100000).$buildkey.int(rand 100000);
 1912: 		    my $key=$currenthostid.$clientname;
 1913: 		    $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 1914: 		    $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
 1915: 		    $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
 1916: 		    $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
 1917: 		    $key=substr($key,0,32);
 1918: 		    my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
 1919: 		    $cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey;
 1920: 		    print $client "$buildkey\n"; 
 1921: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ load
 1922: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^load/) { # client only
 1923: 		    if (isClient) {
 1924: 			my $loadavg;
 1925: 			{
 1926: 			    my $loadfile=IO::File->new('/proc/loadavg');
 1927: 			    $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
 1928: 			}
 1929: 			$loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;
 1930: 			my $loadpercent=100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
 1931: 			print $client "$loadpercent\n";
 1932: 		    } else {
 1933: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1934: 	       
 1935: 		    }
 1936: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- userload
 1937: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^userload/) { # client only
 1938: 		    if(isClient) {
 1939: 			my $userloadpercent=&userload();
 1940: 			print $client "$userloadpercent\n";
 1941: 		    } else {
 1942: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1943: 		     
 1944: 		    }
 1945: #
 1946: #        Transactions requiring encryption:
 1947: #
 1948: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- currentauth
 1949: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentauth/) {
 1950: 		    if (($wasenc==1)  && isClient) { # Encoded & client only.
 1951: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1952: 			my $result = GetAuthType($udom, $uname);
 1953: 			if($result eq "nouser") {
 1954: 			    print $client "unknown_user\n";
 1955: 			}
 1956: 			else {
 1957: 			    print $client "$result\n"
 1958: 			    }
 1959: 		    } else {
 1960: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1961: 			
 1962: 		    }
 1963: #--------------------------------------------------------------------- pushfile
 1964: 		} elsif($userinput =~ /^pushfile/) {	# encoded & manager.
 1965: 		    if(($wasenc == 1) && isManager) {
 1966: 			my $cert = GetCertificate($userinput);
 1967: 			if(ValidManager($cert)) {
 1968: 			    my $reply = PushFile($userinput);
 1969: 			    print $client "$reply\n";
 1970: 			} else {
 1971: 			    print $client "refused\n";
 1972: 			} 
 1973: 		    } else {
 1974: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1975: 			
 1976: 		    }
 1977: #--------------------------------------------------------------------- reinit
 1978: 		} elsif($userinput =~ /^reinit/) { # Encoded and manager
 1979: 			if (($wasenc == 1) && isManager) {
 1980: 				my $cert = GetCertificate($userinput);
 1981: 				if(ValidManager($cert)) {
 1982: 					chomp($userinput);
 1983: 					my $reply = ReinitProcess($userinput);
 1984: 					print $client  "$reply\n";
 1985: 				} else {
 1986: 					 print $client "refused\n";
 1987: 				}
 1988: 			} else {
 1989: 				Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1990: 			}
 1991: #------------------------------------------------------------------------- edit
 1992: 		    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^edit/) {    # encoded and manager:
 1993: 			if(($wasenc ==1) && (isManager)) {
 1994: 			    my $cert = GetCertificate($userinput);
 1995: 			    if(ValidManager($cert)) {
 1996:                my($command, $filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $userinput);
 1997:                if (($filetype eq "hosts") || ($filetype eq "domain")) {
 1998:                   if($script ne "") {
 1999: 		      Reply($client, EditFile($userinput));
 2000:                   } else {
 2001:                      Reply($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 2002:                   }
 2003:                } else {
 2004:                   Reply($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 2005:                }
 2006:             } else {
 2007:                Reply($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 2008:             }
 2009:          } else {
 2010: 	     Reply($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 2011: 	 }
 2012: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ auth
 2013: 		    } elsif ($userinput =~ /^auth/) { # Encoded and client only.
 2014: 		    if (($wasenc==1) && isClient) {
 2015: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$upass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2016: 			chomp($upass);
 2017: 			$upass=unescape($upass);
 2018: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2019: 			my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
 2020: 			if (-e $passfilename) {
 2021: 			    my $pf = IO::File->new($passfilename);
 2022: 			    my $realpasswd=<$pf>;
 2023: 			    chomp($realpasswd);
 2024: 			    my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
 2025: 			    my $pwdcorrect=0;
 2026: 			    if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
 2027: 				&Debug("Internal auth");
 2028: 				$pwdcorrect=
 2029: 				    (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 2030: 			    } elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix') {
 2031: 				&Debug("Unix auth");
 2032: 				if((getpwnam($uname))[1] eq "") { #no such user!
 2033: 				    $pwdcorrect = 0;
 2034: 				} else {
 2035: 				    $contentpwd=(getpwnam($uname))[1];
 2036: 				    my $pwauth_path="/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
 2037: 				    unless ($contentpwd eq 'x') {
 2038: 					$pwdcorrect=
 2039: 					    (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq 
 2040: 					     $contentpwd);
 2041: 				    }
 2042: 				    
 2043: 				    elsif (-e $pwauth_path) {
 2044: 					open PWAUTH, "|$pwauth_path" or
 2045: 					    die "Cannot invoke authentication";
 2046: 					print PWAUTH "$uname\n$upass\n";
 2047: 					close PWAUTH;
 2048: 					$pwdcorrect=!$?;
 2049: 				    }
 2050: 				}
 2051: 			    } elsif ($howpwd eq 'krb4') {
 2052: 				my $null=pack("C",0);
 2053: 				unless ($upass=~/$null/) {
 2054: 				    my $krb4_error = &Authen::Krb4::get_pw_in_tkt
 2055: 					($uname,"",$contentpwd,'krbtgt',
 2056: 					 $contentpwd,1,$upass);
 2057: 				    if (!$krb4_error) {
 2058: 					$pwdcorrect = 1;
 2059: 				    } else { 
 2060: 					$pwdcorrect=0; 
 2061: 					# log error if it is not a bad password
 2062: 					if ($krb4_error != 62) {
 2063: 					    &logthis('krb4:'.$uname.','.
 2064: 						     &Authen::Krb4::get_err_txt($Authen::Krb4::error));
 2065: 					}
 2066: 				    }
 2067: 				}
 2068: 			    } elsif ($howpwd eq 'krb5') {
 2069: 				my $null=pack("C",0);
 2070: 				unless ($upass=~/$null/) {
 2071: 				    my $krbclient=&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($uname.'@'.$contentpwd);
 2072: 				    my $krbservice="krbtgt/".$contentpwd."\@".$contentpwd;
 2073: 				    my $krbserver=&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($krbservice);
 2074: 				    my $credentials=&Authen::Krb5::cc_default();
 2075: 				    $credentials->initialize($krbclient);
 2076: 				    my $krbreturn = 
 2077: 					&Authen::Krb5::get_in_tkt_with_password(
 2078: 										$krbclient,$krbserver,$upass,$credentials);
 2079: #				  unless ($krbreturn) {
 2080: #				      &logthis("Krb5 Error: ".
 2081: #					       &Authen::Krb5::error());
 2082: #				  }
 2083: 				    $pwdcorrect = ($krbreturn == 1);
 2084: 				} else { $pwdcorrect=0; }
 2085: 			    } elsif ($howpwd eq 'localauth') {
 2086: 				$pwdcorrect=&localauth::localauth($uname,$upass,
 2087: 								  $contentpwd);
 2088: 			    }
 2089: 			    if ($pwdcorrect) {
 2090: 				print $client "authorized\n";
 2091: 			    } else {
 2092: 				print $client "non_authorized\n";
 2093: 			    }  
 2094: 			} else {
 2095: 			    print $client "unknown_user\n";
 2096: 			}
 2097: 		    } else {
 2098: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2099: 		       
 2100: 		    }
 2101: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- passwd
 2102: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^passwd/) { # encoded and client
 2103: 		    if (($wasenc==1) && isClient) {
 2104: 			my 
 2105: 			    ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$upass,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2106: 			chomp($npass);
 2107: 			$upass=&unescape($upass);
 2108: 			$npass=&unescape($npass);
 2109: 			&Debug("Trying to change password for $uname");
 2110: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2111: 			my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
 2112: 			if (-e $passfilename) {
 2113: 			    my $realpasswd;
 2114: 			    { my $pf = IO::File->new($passfilename);
 2115: 			      $realpasswd=<$pf>; }
 2116: 			    chomp($realpasswd);
 2117: 			    my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
 2118: 			    if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
 2119: 				&Debug("internal auth");
 2120: 				if (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd) {
 2121: 				    my $salt=time;
 2122: 				    $salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 2123: 				    my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 2124: 				    {
 2125: 					my $pf;
 2126: 					if ($pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename")) {
 2127: 					    print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n";
 2128: 					    &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: pwchange_success");
 2129: 					    print $client "ok\n";
 2130: 					} else {
 2131: 					    &logthis("Unable to open $uname passwd to change password");
 2132: 					    print $client "non_authorized\n";
 2133: 					}
 2134: 				    }             
 2135: 				    
 2136: 				} else {
 2137: 				    print $client "non_authorized\n";
 2138: 				}
 2139: 			    } elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix') {
 2140: 				# Unix means we have to access /etc/password
 2141: 				# one way or another.
 2142: 				# First: Make sure the current password is
 2143: 				#        correct
 2144: 				&Debug("auth is unix");
 2145: 				$contentpwd=(getpwnam($uname))[1];
 2146: 				my $pwdcorrect = "0";
 2147: 				my $pwauth_path="/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
 2148: 				unless ($contentpwd eq 'x') {
 2149: 				    $pwdcorrect=
 2150: 					(crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 2151: 				} elsif (-e $pwauth_path) {
 2152: 				    open PWAUTH, "|$pwauth_path" or
 2153: 					die "Cannot invoke authentication";
 2154: 				    print PWAUTH "$uname\n$upass\n";
 2155: 				    close PWAUTH;
 2156: 				    &Debug("exited pwauth with $? ($uname,$upass) ");
 2157: 				    $pwdcorrect=($? == 0);
 2158: 				}
 2159: 				if ($pwdcorrect) {
 2160: 				    my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2161: 				    &Debug("Opening lcpasswd pipeline");
 2162: 				    my $pf = IO::File->new("|$execdir/lcpasswd > $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lcpasswd.log");
 2163: 				    print $pf "$uname\n$npass\n$npass\n";
 2164: 				    close $pf;
 2165: 				    my $err = $?;
 2166: 				    my $result = ($err>0 ? 'pwchange_failure' 
 2167: 						  : 'ok');
 2168: 				    &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".
 2169: 					     &lcpasswdstrerror($?));
 2170: 				    print $client "$result\n";
 2171: 				} else {
 2172: 				    print $client "non_authorized\n";
 2173: 				}
 2174: 			    } else {
 2175: 				print $client "auth_mode_error\n";
 2176: 			    }  
 2177: 			} else {
 2178: 			    print $client "unknown_user\n";
 2179: 			}
 2180: 		    } else {
 2181: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2182: 		       
 2183: 		    }
 2184: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- makeuser
 2185: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^makeuser/) { # encoded and client.
 2186: 		    &Debug("Make user received");
 2187: 		    my $oldumask=umask(0077);
 2188: 		    if (($wasenc==1) && isClient) {
 2189: 			my 
 2190: 			    ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2191: 			&Debug("cmd =".$cmd." $udom =".$udom.
 2192: 			       " uname=".$uname);
 2193: 			chomp($npass);
 2194: 			$npass=&unescape($npass);
 2195: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2196: 			my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
 2197: 			&Debug("Password file created will be:".
 2198: 			       $passfilename);
 2199: 			if (-e $passfilename) {
 2200: 			    print $client "already_exists\n";
 2201: 			} elsif ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
 2202: 			    print $client "not_right_domain\n";
 2203: 			} else {
 2204: 			    my @fpparts=split(/\//,$proname);
 2205: 			    my $fpnow=$fpparts[0].'/'.$fpparts[1].'/'.$fpparts[2];
 2206: 			    my $fperror='';
 2207: 			    for (my $i=3;$i<=$#fpparts;$i++) {
 2208: 				$fpnow.='/'.$fpparts[$i]; 
 2209: 				unless (-e $fpnow) {
 2210: 				    unless (mkdir($fpnow,0777)) {
 2211: 					$fperror="error: ".($!+0)
 2212: 					    ." mkdir failed while attempting "
 2213: 					    ."makeuser";
 2214: 				    }
 2215: 				}
 2216: 			    }
 2217: 			    unless ($fperror) {
 2218: 				my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,
 2219: 							     $passfilename);
 2220: 				print $client $result;
 2221: 			    } else {
 2222: 				print $client "$fperror\n";
 2223: 			    }
 2224: 			}
 2225: 		    } else {
 2226: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2227: 	      
 2228: 		    }
 2229: 		    umask($oldumask);
 2230: # -------------------------------------------------------------- changeuserauth
 2231: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^changeuserauth/) { # encoded & client
 2232: 		    &Debug("Changing authorization");
 2233: 		    if (($wasenc==1) && isClient) {
 2234: 			my 
 2235: 			    ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2236: 			chomp($npass);
 2237: 			&Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." domain= ".$udom.
 2238: 			       "uname =".$uname." umode= ".$umode);
 2239: 			$npass=&unescape($npass);
 2240: 			my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);
 2241: 			my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
 2242: 			if ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
 2243: 			    print $client "not_right_domain\n";
 2244: 			} else {
 2245: 			    my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,
 2246: 							 $passfilename);
 2247: 			    print $client $result;
 2248: 			}
 2249: 		    } else {
 2250: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2251: 		   
 2252: 		    }
 2253: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ home
 2254: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^home/) { # client clear or encoded
 2255: 		    if(isClient) {
 2256: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2257: 			chomp($uname);
 2258: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2259: 			if (-e $proname) {
 2260: 			    print $client "found\n";
 2261: 			} else {
 2262: 			    print $client "not_found\n";
 2263: 			}
 2264: 		    } else {
 2265: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2266: 
 2267: 		    }
 2268: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- update
 2269: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^update/) { # client clear or encoded.
 2270: 		    if(isClient) {
 2271: 			my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2272: 			my $ownership=ishome($fname);
 2273: 			if ($ownership eq 'not_owner') {
 2274: 			    if (-e $fname) {
 2275: 				my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,
 2276: 				    $uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,
 2277: 				    $atime,$mtime,$ctime,
 2278: 				    $blksize,$blocks)=stat($fname);
 2279: 				my $now=time;
 2280: 				my $since=$now-$atime;
 2281: 				if ($since>$perlvar{'lonExpire'}) {
 2282: 				    my $reply=
 2283: 					&reply("unsub:$fname","$clientname");
 2284: 				    unlink("$fname");
 2285: 				} else {
 2286: 				    my $transname="$fname.in.transfer";
 2287: 				    my $remoteurl=
 2288: 					&reply("sub:$fname","$clientname");
 2289: 				    my $response;
 2290: 				    {
 2291: 					my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2292: 					my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2293: 					$response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 2294: 				    }
 2295: 				    if ($response->is_error()) {
 2296: 					unlink($transname);
 2297: 					my $message=$response->status_line;
 2298: 					&logthis(
 2299: 						 "LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 2300: 				    } else {
 2301: 					if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 2302: 					    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2303: 					    my $mrequest=
 2304: 						new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 2305: 					    my $mresponse=
 2306: 						$ua->request($mrequest,$fname.'.meta');
 2307: 					    if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 2308: 						unlink($fname.'.meta');
 2309: 					    }
 2310: 					}
 2311: 					rename($transname,$fname);
 2312: 				    }
 2313: 				}
 2314: 				print $client "ok\n";
 2315: 			    } else {
 2316: 				print $client "not_found\n";
 2317: 			    }
 2318: 			} else {
 2319: 			    print $client "rejected\n";
 2320: 			}
 2321: 		    } else {
 2322: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2323: 
 2324: 		    }
 2325: # -------------------------------------- fetch a user file from a remote server
 2326: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^fetchuserfile/) { # Client clear or enc.
 2327: 		    if(isClient) {
 2328: 			my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2329: 			my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2330: 			my $udir=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles';
 2331: 			unless (-e $udir) { mkdir($udir,0770); }
 2332: 			if (-e $udir) {
 2333:                             $ufile=~s/^[\.\~]+//;
 2334:                             my $path = $udir;
 2335:                             if ($ufile =~m|(.+)/([^/]+)$|) {
 2336:                                 my @parts=split('/',$1);
 2337:                                 foreach my $part (@parts) {
 2338:                                     $path .= '/'.$part;
 2339:                                     if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 2340:                                         mkdir($path,0770);
 2341:                                     }
 2342:                                 }
 2343:                             }
 2344: 			    my $destname=$udir.'/'.$ufile;
 2345: 			    my $transname=$udir.'/'.$ufile.'.in.transit';
 2346: 			    my $remoteurl='http://'.$clientip.'/userfiles/'.$fname;
 2347: 			    my $response;
 2348: 			    {
 2349: 				my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2350: 				my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2351: 				$response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 2352: 			    }
 2353: 			    if ($response->is_error()) {
 2354: 				unlink($transname);
 2355: 				my $message=$response->status_line;
 2356: 				&logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 2357: 				print $client "failed\n";
 2358: 			    } else {
 2359: 				if (!rename($transname,$destname)) {
 2360: 				    &logthis("Unable to move $transname to $destname");
 2361: 				    unlink($transname);
 2362: 				    print $client "failed\n";
 2363: 				} else {
 2364: 				    print $client "ok\n";
 2365: 				}
 2366: 			    }
 2367: 			} else {
 2368: 			    print $client "not_home\n";
 2369: 			}
 2370: 		    } else {
 2371: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2372: 		    }
 2373: # --------------------------------------------------------- remove a user file 
 2374: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^removeuserfile/) { # Client clear or enc.
 2375: 		    if(isClient) {
 2376: 			my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2377: 			my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2378: 			&logthis("$udom - $uname - $ufile");
 2379: 			if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2380: 			    # any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 2381:                             # to deal with
 2382: 			    print $client "refused\n";
 2383: 			} else {
 2384: 			    my $udir=propath($udom,$uname);
 2385: 			    if (-e $udir) {
 2386: 				my $file=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile;
 2387: 				if (-e $file) {
 2388: 				    unlink($file);
 2389: 				    if (-e $file) {
 2390: 					print $client "failed\n";
 2391: 				    } else {
 2392: 					print $client "ok\n";
 2393: 				    }
 2394: 				} else {
 2395: 				    print $client "not_found\n";
 2396: 				}
 2397: 			    } else {
 2398: 				print $client "not_home\n";
 2399: 			    }
 2400: 			}
 2401: 		    } else {
 2402: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2403: 		    }
 2404: # ------------------------------------------ authenticate access to a user file
 2405: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^tokenauthuserfile/) { # Client only
 2406: 		    if(isClient) {
 2407: 			my ($cmd,$fname,$session)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2408: 			chomp($session);
 2409: 			my $reply='non_auth';
 2410: 			if (open(ENVIN,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.
 2411: 				 $session.'.id')) {
 2412: 			    while (my $line=<ENVIN>) {
 2413: 				if ($line=~ m|userfile\.\Q$fname\E\=|) { $reply='ok'; }
 2414: 			    }
 2415: 			    close(ENVIN);
 2416: 			    print $client $reply."\n";
 2417: 			} else {
 2418: 			    print $client "invalid_token\n";
 2419: 			}
 2420: 		    } else {
 2421: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2422: 
 2423: 		    }
 2424: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- unsubscribe
 2425: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^unsub/) {
 2426: 		    if(isClient) {
 2427: 			my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2428: 			if (-e $fname) {
 2429: 			    print $client &unsub($fname,$clientip);
 2430: 			} else {
 2431: 			    print $client "not_found\n";
 2432: 			}
 2433: 		    } else {
 2434: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2435: 
 2436: 		    }
 2437: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- subscribe
 2438: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^sub/) {
 2439: 		    if(isClient) {
 2440: 			print $client &subscribe($userinput,$clientip);
 2441: 		    } else {
 2442: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2443: 
 2444: 		    }
 2445: # ------------------------------------------------------------- current version
 2446: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentversion/) {
 2447: 		    if(isClient) {
 2448: 			my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2449: 			print $client &currentversion($fname)."\n";
 2450: 		    } else {
 2451: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2452: 
 2453: 		    }
 2454: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- log
 2455: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^log/) {
 2456: 		    if(isClient) {
 2457: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2458: 			chomp($what);
 2459: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2460: 			my $now=time;
 2461: 			{
 2462: 			    my $hfh;
 2463: 			    if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/activity.log")) { 
 2464: 				print $hfh "$now:$clientname:$what\n";
 2465: 				print $client "ok\n"; 
 2466: 			    } else {
 2467: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2468: 				    ." IO::File->new Failed "
 2469: 				    ."while attempting log\n";
 2470: 			    }
 2471: 			}
 2472: 		    } else {
 2473: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2474: 
 2475: 		    }
 2476: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- put
 2477: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^put/) {
 2478: 		    if(isClient) {
 2479: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 2480: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput,5);
 2481: 			$namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2482: 			$namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2483: 			if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2484: 			    chomp($what);
 2485: 			    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2486: 			    my $now=time;
 2487: 			    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2488: 			    my %hash;
 2489: 			    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2490: 				    "$proname/$namespace.db",
 2491: 				    &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2492: 				unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 2493: 				    my $hfh;
 2494: 				    if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")) { print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n"; }
 2495: 				}
 2496: 
 2497: 				foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2498: 				    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2499: 				    $hash{$key}=$value;
 2500: 				}
 2501: 				if (untie(%hash)) {
 2502: 				    print $client "ok\n";
 2503: 				} else {
 2504: 				    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2505: 					." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2506: 					"while attempting put\n";
 2507: 				}
 2508: 			    } else {
 2509: 				print $client "error: ".($!)
 2510: 				    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2511: 				    "while attempting put\n";
 2512: 			    }
 2513: 			} else {
 2514: 			    print $client "refused\n";
 2515: 			}
 2516: 		    } else {
 2517: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2518: 
 2519: 		    }
 2520: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- inc
 2521: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^inc:/) {
 2522: 		    if(isClient) {
 2523: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 2524: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 2525: 			$namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2526: 			$namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2527: 			if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2528: 			    chomp($what);
 2529: 			    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2530: 			    my $now=time;
 2531: 			    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2532: 			    my %hash;
 2533: 			    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2534: 				    "$proname/$namespace.db",
 2535: 				    &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2536: 				unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 2537: 				    my $hfh;
 2538: 				    if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")) { print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n"; }
 2539: 				}
 2540: 				foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2541: 				    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2542:                                     # We could check that we have a number...
 2543:                                     if (! defined($value) || $value eq '') {
 2544:                                         $value = 1;
 2545:                                     }
 2546: 				    $hash{$key}+=$value;
 2547: 				}
 2548: 				if (untie(%hash)) {
 2549: 				    print $client "ok\n";
 2550: 				} else {
 2551: 				    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2552: 					." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2553: 					"while attempting inc\n";
 2554: 				}
 2555: 			    } else {
 2556: 				print $client "error: ".($!)
 2557: 				    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2558: 				    "while attempting inc\n";
 2559: 			    }
 2560: 			} else {
 2561: 			    print $client "refused\n";
 2562: 			}
 2563: 		    } else {
 2564: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2565: 
 2566: 		    }
 2567: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- rolesput
 2568: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^rolesput/) {
 2569: 		    if(isClient) {
 2570: 			&Debug("rolesput");
 2571: 			if ($wasenc==1) {
 2572: 			    my ($cmd,$exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)
 2573: 				=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2574: 			    &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom.
 2575: 				   "user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 2576: 				   "what = ".$what);
 2577: 			    my $namespace='roles';
 2578: 			    chomp($what);
 2579: 			    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2580: 			    my $now=time;
 2581: 			    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2582: 			    my %hash;
 2583: 			    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2584: 				{
 2585: 				    my $hfh;
 2586: 				    if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")) { 
 2587: 					print $hfh "P:$now:$exedom:$exeuser:$what\n";
 2588: 				    }
 2589: 				}
 2590: 
 2591: 				foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2592: 				    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2593: 				    &ManagePermissions($key, $udom, $uname,
 2594: 						       &GetAuthType( $udom, 
 2595: 								     $uname));
 2596: 				    $hash{$key}=$value;
 2597: 				}
 2598: 				if (untie(%hash)) {
 2599: 				    print $client "ok\n";
 2600: 				} else {
 2601: 				    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2602: 					." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2603: 					"while attempting rolesput\n";
 2604: 				}
 2605: 			    } else {
 2606: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2607: 				    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2608: 				    "while attempting rolesput\n";
 2609: 			    }
 2610: 			} else {
 2611: 			    print $client "refused\n";
 2612: 			}
 2613: 		    } else {
 2614: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2615: 		  
 2616: 		    }
 2617: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- rolesdel
 2618: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^rolesdel/) {
 2619: 		    if(isClient) {
 2620: 			&Debug("rolesdel");
 2621: 			if ($wasenc==1) {
 2622: 			    my ($cmd,$exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)
 2623: 				=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2624: 			    &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom.
 2625: 				   "user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 2626: 				   "what = ".$what);
 2627: 			    my $namespace='roles';
 2628: 			    chomp($what);
 2629: 			    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2630: 			    my $now=time;
 2631: 			    my @rolekeys=split(/\&/,$what);
 2632: 			    my %hash;
 2633: 			    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2634: 				{
 2635: 				    my $hfh;
 2636: 				    if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")) { 
 2637: 					print $hfh "D:$now:$exedom:$exeuser:$what\n";
 2638: 				    }
 2639: 				}
 2640: 				foreach my $key (@rolekeys) {
 2641: 				    delete $hash{$key};
 2642: 				}
 2643: 				if (untie(%hash)) {
 2644: 				    print $client "ok\n";
 2645: 				} else {
 2646: 				    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2647: 					." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2648: 					"while attempting rolesdel\n";
 2649: 				}
 2650: 			    } else {
 2651: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2652: 				    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2653: 				    "while attempting rolesdel\n";
 2654: 			    }
 2655: 			} else {
 2656: 			    print $client "refused\n";
 2657: 			}
 2658: 		    } else {
 2659: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2660: 		      
 2661: 		    }
 2662: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- get
 2663: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^get/) {
 2664: 		    if(isClient) {
 2665: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 2666: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 2667: 			$namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2668: 			$namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2669: 			chomp($what);
 2670: 			my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 2671: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2672: 			my $qresult='';
 2673: 			my %hash;
 2674: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2675: 			    for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 2676: 				$qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 2677: 			    }
 2678: 			    if (untie(%hash)) {
 2679: 				$qresult=~s/\&$//;
 2680: 				print $client "$qresult\n";
 2681: 			    } else {
 2682: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2683: 				    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2684: 				    "while attempting get\n";
 2685: 			    }
 2686: 			} else {
 2687: 			    if ($!+0 == 2) {
 2688: 				print $client "error:No such file or ".
 2689: 				    "GDBM reported bad block error\n";
 2690: 			    } else {
 2691: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2692: 				    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2693: 				    "while attempting get\n";
 2694: 			    }
 2695: 			}
 2696: 		    } else {
 2697: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2698: 		       
 2699: 		    }
 2700: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ eget
 2701: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^eget/) {
 2702: 		    if (isClient) {
 2703: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 2704: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 2705: 			$namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2706: 			$namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2707: 			chomp($what);
 2708: 			my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 2709: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2710: 			my $qresult='';
 2711: 			my %hash;
 2712: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2713: 			    for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 2714: 				$qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 2715: 			    }
 2716: 			    if (untie(%hash)) {
 2717: 				$qresult=~s/\&$//;
 2718: 				if ($cipher) {
 2719: 				    my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
 2720: 				    $qresult.="         ";
 2721: 				    my $encqresult='';
 2722: 				    for 
 2723: 					(my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 2724: 					    $encqresult.=
 2725: 						unpack("H16",
 2726: 						       $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,$encidx,8)));
 2727: 					}
 2728: 				    print $client "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n";
 2729: 				} else {
 2730: 				    print $client "error:no_key\n";
 2731: 				}
 2732: 			    } else {
 2733: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2734: 				    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2735: 				    "while attempting eget\n";
 2736: 			    }
 2737: 			} else {
 2738: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2739: 				." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2740: 				"while attempting eget\n";
 2741: 			}
 2742: 		    } else {
 2743: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2744: 		    
 2745: 		    }
 2746: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- del
 2747: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^del/) {
 2748: 		    if(isClient) {
 2749: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 2750: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 2751: 			$namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2752: 			$namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2753: 			chomp($what);
 2754: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2755: 			my $now=time;
 2756: 			my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 2757: 			my %hash;
 2758: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2759: 			    unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 2760: 				my $hfh;
 2761: 				if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")) { print $hfh "D:$now:$what\n"; }
 2762: 			    }
 2763: 			    foreach my $key (@keys) {
 2764: 				delete($hash{$key});
 2765: 			    }
 2766: 			    if (untie(%hash)) {
 2767: 				print $client "ok\n";
 2768: 			    } else {
 2769: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2770: 				    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2771: 				    "while attempting del\n";
 2772: 			    }
 2773: 			} else {
 2774: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2775: 				." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2776: 				"while attempting del\n";
 2777: 			}
 2778: 		    } else {
 2779: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2780: 			
 2781: 		    }
 2782: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ keys
 2783: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^keys/) {
 2784: 		    if(isClient) {
 2785: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace)
 2786: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 2787: 			$namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2788: 			$namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2789: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2790: 			my $qresult='';
 2791: 			my %hash;
 2792: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2793: 			    foreach my $key (keys %hash) {
 2794: 				$qresult.="$key&";
 2795: 			    }
 2796: 			    if (untie(%hash)) {
 2797: 				$qresult=~s/\&$//;
 2798: 				print $client "$qresult\n";
 2799: 			    } else {
 2800: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2801: 				    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2802: 				    "while attempting keys\n";
 2803: 			    }
 2804: 			} else {
 2805: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2806: 				." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2807: 				"while attempting keys\n";
 2808: 			}
 2809: 		    } else {
 2810: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2811: 		   
 2812: 		    }
 2813: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- dumpcurrent
 2814: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentdump/) {
 2815: 		    if (isClient) {
 2816: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace)
 2817: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 2818: 			$namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2819: 			$namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2820: 			my $qresult='';
 2821: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2822: 			my %hash;
 2823: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2824: 				"$proname/$namespace.db",
 2825: 				&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2826: 			    # Structure of %data:
 2827: 			    # $data{$symb}->{$parameter}=$value;
 2828: 			    # $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$parameter}=$version;
 2829: 			    # since $parameter will be unescaped, we do not
 2830: 			    # have to worry about silly parameter names...
 2831: 			    my %data = ();
 2832: 			    while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 2833: 				my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 2834: 				next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 2835: 				next if (exists($data{$symb}) && 
 2836: 					 exists($data{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 2837: 					 $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 2838: 				$data{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 2839: 				$data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 2840: 			    }
 2841: 			    if (untie(%hash)) {
 2842: 				while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%data)) {
 2843: 				    while(my ($param,$value) = each (%$param_hash)){
 2844: 					next if ($param =~ /^v\./);
 2845: 					$qresult.=$symb.':'.$param.'='.$value.'&';
 2846: 				    }
 2847: 				}
 2848: 				chop($qresult);
 2849: 				print $client "$qresult\n";
 2850: 			    } else {
 2851: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2852: 				    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2853: 				    "while attempting currentdump\n";
 2854: 			    }
 2855: 			} else {
 2856: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2857: 				." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2858: 				"while attempting currentdump\n";
 2859: 			}
 2860: 		    } else {
 2861: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2862: 		    }
 2863: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ dump
 2864: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^dump/) {
 2865: 		    if(isClient) {
 2866: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$regexp)
 2867: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 2868: 			$namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2869: 			$namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2870: 			if (defined($regexp)) {
 2871: 			    $regexp=&unescape($regexp);
 2872: 			} else {
 2873: 			    $regexp='.';
 2874: 			}
 2875: 			my $qresult='';
 2876: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2877: 			my %hash;
 2878: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2879: 			       while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 2880: 				   if ($regexp eq '.') {
 2881: 				       $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 2882: 				   } else {
 2883: 				       my $unescapeKey = &unescape($key);
 2884: 				       if (eval('$unescapeKey=~/$regexp/')) {
 2885: 					   $qresult.="$key=$value&";
 2886: 				       }
 2887: 				   }
 2888: 			       }
 2889: 			       if (untie(%hash)) {
 2890: 				   chop($qresult);
 2891: 				   print $client "$qresult\n";
 2892: 			       } else {
 2893: 				   print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2894: 				       ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2895:                                        "while attempting dump\n";
 2896: 			       }
 2897: 			   } else {
 2898: 			       print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2899: 				   ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2900: 				   "while attempting dump\n";
 2901: 			   }
 2902: 		    } else {
 2903: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2904: 		 
 2905: 		    }
 2906: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- store
 2907: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^store/) {
 2908: 		    if(isClient) {
 2909: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$what)
 2910: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 2911: 			$namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2912: 			$namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2913: 			if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2914: 			    chomp($what);
 2915: 			    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2916: 			    my $now=time;
 2917: 			    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2918: 			    my %hash;
 2919: 			    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2920: 				unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 2921: 				    my $hfh;
 2922: 				    if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")) {
 2923: 					print $hfh "P:$now:$rid:$what\n";
 2924: 				    }
 2925: 				}
 2926: 				my @previouskeys=split(/&/,$hash{"keys:$rid"});
 2927: 				my $key;
 2928: 				$hash{"version:$rid"}++;
 2929: 				my $version=$hash{"version:$rid"};
 2930: 				my $allkeys=''; 
 2931: 				foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2932: 				    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2933: 				    $allkeys.=$key.':';
 2934: 				    $hash{"$version:$rid:$key"}=$value;
 2935: 				}
 2936: 				$hash{"$version:$rid:timestamp"}=$now;
 2937: 				$allkeys.='timestamp';
 2938: 				$hash{"$version:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 2939: 				if (untie(%hash)) {
 2940: 				    print $client "ok\n";
 2941: 				} else {
 2942: 				    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2943: 					." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2944: 					"while attempting store\n";
 2945: 				}
 2946: 			    } else {
 2947: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2948: 				    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2949: 				    "while attempting store\n";
 2950: 			    }
 2951: 			} else {
 2952: 			    print $client "refused\n";
 2953: 			}
 2954: 		    } else {
 2955: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2956: 		     
 2957: 		    }
 2958: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- restore
 2959: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^restore/) {
 2960: 		    if(isClient) {
 2961: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid)
 2962: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 2963: 			$namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2964: 			$namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2965: 			chomp($rid);
 2966: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2967: 			my $qresult='';
 2968: 			my %hash;
 2969: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2970: 			    my $version=$hash{"version:$rid"};
 2971: 			    $qresult.="version=$version&";
 2972: 			    my $scope;
 2973: 			    for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 2974: 				my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$rid"};
 2975: 				my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 2976: 				my $key;
 2977: 				$qresult.="$scope:keys=$vkeys&";
 2978: 				foreach $key (@keys) {
 2979: 				    $qresult.="$scope:$key=".$hash{"$scope:$rid:$key"}."&";
 2980: 				}                                  
 2981: 			    }
 2982: 			    if (untie(%hash)) {
 2983: 				$qresult=~s/\&$//;
 2984: 				print $client "$qresult\n";
 2985: 			    } else {
 2986: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2987: 				    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2988: 				    "while attempting restore\n";
 2989: 			    }
 2990: 			} else {
 2991: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2992: 				." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2993: 				"while attempting restore\n";
 2994: 			}
 2995: 		    } else  {
 2996: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2997: 		       
 2998: 		    }
 2999: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- chatsend
 3000: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^chatsend/) {
 3001: 		    if(isClient) {
 3002: 			my ($cmd,$cdom,$cnum,$newpost)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
 3003: 			&chatadd($cdom,$cnum,$newpost);
 3004: 			print $client "ok\n";
 3005: 		    } else {
 3006: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3007: 		      
 3008: 		    }
 3009: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- chatretr
 3010: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^chatretr/) {
 3011: 		    if(isClient) {
 3012: 			my 
 3013: 			    ($cmd,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
 3014: 			my $reply='';
 3015: 			foreach (&getchat($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)) {
 3016: 			    $reply.=&escape($_).':';
 3017: 			}
 3018: 			$reply=~s/\:$//;
 3019: 			print $client $reply."\n";
 3020: 		    } else {
 3021: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3022: 		       
 3023: 		    }
 3024: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- querysend
 3025: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^querysend/) {
 3026: 		    if (isClient) {
 3027: 			my ($cmd,$query,
 3028: 			    $arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
 3029: 			$query=~s/\n*$//g;
 3030: 			print $client "".
 3031: 			    sqlreply("$clientname\&$query".
 3032: 				     "\&$arg1"."\&$arg2"."\&$arg3")."\n";
 3033: 		    } else {
 3034: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3035: 		      
 3036: 		    }
 3037: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ queryreply
 3038: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^queryreply/) {
 3039: 		    if(isClient) {
 3040: 			my ($cmd,$id,$reply)=split(/:/,$userinput); 
 3041: 			my $store;
 3042: 			my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3043: 			if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id")) {
 3044: 			    $reply=~s/\&/\n/g;
 3045: 			    print $store $reply;
 3046: 			    close $store;
 3047: 			    my $store2=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.end");
 3048: 			    print $store2 "done\n";
 3049: 			    close $store2;
 3050: 			    print $client "ok\n";
 3051: 			}
 3052: 			else {
 3053: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 3054: 				." IO::File->new Failed ".
 3055: 				"while attempting queryreply\n";
 3056: 			}
 3057: 		    } else {
 3058: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3059: 		     
 3060: 		    }
 3061: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- courseidput
 3062: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^courseidput/) {
 3063: 		    if(isClient) {
 3064: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 3065: 			chomp($what);
 3066: 			$udom=~s/\W//g;
 3067: 			my $proname=
 3068: 			    "$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/nohist_courseids";
 3069: 			my $now=time;
 3070: 			my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3071: 			my %hash;
 3072: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 3073: 			    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3074: 				my ($key,$descr,$inst_code)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3075: 				$hash{$key}=$descr.':'.$inst_code.':'.$now;
 3076: 			    }
 3077: 			    if (untie(%hash)) {
 3078: 				print $client "ok\n";
 3079: 			    } else {
 3080: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 3081: 				    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3082: 				    "while attempting courseidput\n";
 3083: 			    }
 3084: 			} else {
 3085: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 3086: 				." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3087: 				"while attempting courseidput\n";
 3088: 			}
 3089: 		    } else {
 3090: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3091: 		       
 3092: 		    }
 3093: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- courseiddump
 3094: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^courseiddump/) {
 3095: 		    if(isClient) {
 3096: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$since,$description)
 3097: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 3098: 			if (defined($description)) {
 3099: 			    $description=&unescape($description);
 3100: 			} else {
 3101: 			    $description='.';
 3102: 			}
 3103: 			unless (defined($since)) { $since=0; }
 3104: 			my $qresult='';
 3105: 			my $proname=
 3106: 			    "$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/nohist_courseids";
 3107: 			my %hash;
 3108: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 3109: 			    while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 3110:                                 my ($descr,$lasttime,$inst_code);
 3111:                                 if ($value =~ m/^([^\:]*):([^\:]*):(\d+)$/) {
 3112: 				    ($descr,$inst_code,$lasttime)=($1,$2,$3);
 3113:                                 } else {
 3114:                                     ($descr,$lasttime) = split(/\:/,$value);
 3115:                                 }
 3116: 				if ($lasttime<$since) { next; }
 3117: 				if ($description eq '.') {
 3118: 				    $qresult.=$key.'='.$descr.':'.$inst_code.'&';
 3119: 				} else {
 3120: 				    my $unescapeVal = &unescape($descr);
 3121: 				    if (eval('$unescapeVal=~/\Q$description\E/i')) {
 3122: 					$qresult.=$key.'='.$descr.':'.$inst_code.'&';
 3123: 				    }
 3124: 				}
 3125: 			    }
 3126: 			    if (untie(%hash)) {
 3127: 				chop($qresult);
 3128: 				print $client "$qresult\n";
 3129: 			    } else {
 3130: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 3131: 				    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3132: 				    "while attempting courseiddump\n";
 3133: 			    }
 3134: 			} else {
 3135: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 3136: 				." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3137: 				"while attempting courseiddump\n";
 3138: 			}
 3139: 		    } else {
 3140: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3141: 		       
 3142: 		    }
 3143: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- idput
 3144: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^idput/) {
 3145: 		    if(isClient) {
 3146: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 3147: 			chomp($what);
 3148: 			$udom=~s/\W//g;
 3149: 			my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/ids";
 3150: 			my $now=time;
 3151: 			my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3152: 			my %hash;
 3153: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 3154: 			    {
 3155: 				my $hfh;
 3156: 				if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname.hist")) {
 3157: 				    print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n";
 3158: 				}
 3159: 			    }
 3160: 			    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3161: 				my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3162: 				$hash{$key}=$value;
 3163: 			    }
 3164: 			    if (untie(%hash)) {
 3165: 				print $client "ok\n";
 3166: 			    } else {
 3167: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 3168: 				    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3169: 				    "while attempting idput\n";
 3170: 			    }
 3171: 			} else {
 3172: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 3173: 				." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3174: 				"while attempting idput\n";
 3175: 			}
 3176: 		    } else {
 3177: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3178: 		       
 3179: 		    }
 3180: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- idget
 3181: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^idget/) {
 3182: 		    if(isClient) {
 3183: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 3184: 			chomp($what);
 3185: 			$udom=~s/\W//g;
 3186: 			my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/ids";
 3187: 			my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 3188: 			my $qresult='';
 3189: 			my %hash;
 3190: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 3191: 			    for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 3192: 				$qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 3193: 			    }
 3194: 			    if (untie(%hash)) {
 3195: 				$qresult=~s/\&$//;
 3196: 				print $client "$qresult\n";
 3197: 			    } else {
 3198: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 3199: 				    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3200: 				    "while attempting idget\n";
 3201: 			    }
 3202: 			} else {
 3203: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 3204: 				." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3205: 				"while attempting idget\n";
 3206: 			}
 3207: 		    } else {
 3208: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3209: 		       
 3210: 		    }
 3211: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpput
 3212: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpput/) {
 3213: 		    if(isClient) {
 3214: 			my ($cmd,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 3215: 			my $store;
 3216: 			$tmpsnum++;
 3217: 			my $id=$$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
 3218: 			$id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 3219: 			$what=~s/\n//g;
 3220: 			my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3221: 			if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 3222: 			    print $store $what;
 3223: 			    close $store;
 3224: 			    print $client "$id\n";
 3225: 			}
 3226: 			else {
 3227: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 3228: 				."IO::File->new Failed ".
 3229: 				"while attempting tmpput\n";
 3230: 			}
 3231: 		    } else {
 3232: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3233: 		    
 3234: 		    }
 3235: 		    
 3236: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpget
 3237: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpget/) {
 3238: 		    if(isClient) {
 3239: 			my ($cmd,$id)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 3240: 			chomp($id);
 3241: 			$id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 3242: 			my $store;
 3243: 			my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3244: 			if ($store=IO::File->new("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 3245: 			    my $reply=<$store>;
 3246: 			    print $client "$reply\n";
 3247: 			    close $store;
 3248: 			}
 3249: 			else {
 3250: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 3251: 				."IO::File->new Failed ".
 3252: 				"while attempting tmpget\n";
 3253: 			}
 3254: 		    } else {
 3255: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3256: 		      
 3257: 		    }
 3258: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpdel
 3259: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpdel/) {
 3260: 		    if(isClient) {
 3261: 			my ($cmd,$id)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 3262: 			chomp($id);
 3263: 			$id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 3264: 			my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3265: 			if (unlink("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 3266: 			    print $client "ok\n";
 3267: 			} else {
 3268: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 3269: 				."Unlink tmp Failed ".
 3270: 				"while attempting tmpdel\n";
 3271: 			}
 3272: 		    } else {
 3273: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3274: 		     
 3275: 		    }
 3276: # ----------------------------------------- portfolio directory list (portls)
 3277:                 } elsif ($userinput =~ /^portls/) {
 3278:                     if(isClient) {
 3279:                         my ($cmd,$uname,$udom)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 3280:                         my $udir=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/portfolio';
 3281:                         my $dirLine='';
 3282:                         my $dirContents='';
 3283:                         if (opendir(LSDIR,$udir.'/')){
 3284:                             while ($dirLine = readdir(LSDIR)){
 3285:                                 $dirContents = $dirContents.$dirLine.'<br />';
 3286:                             }
 3287:                         } else {
 3288:                             $dirContents = "No directory found\n";
 3289:                         }
 3290:                         print $client $dirContents."\n";
 3291:                     } else {
 3292:                         Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3293:                     }
 3294: # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ls
 3295: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^ls/) {
 3296: 		    if(isClient) {
 3297: 			my $obs;
 3298: 			my $rights;
 3299: 			my ($cmd,$ulsdir)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 3300: 			my $ulsout='';
 3301: 			my $ulsfn;
 3302: 			if (-e $ulsdir) {
 3303: 			    if(-d $ulsdir) {
 3304: 				if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 3305: 				    while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 3306: 					undef $obs, $rights; 
 3307: 					my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 3308: 					#We do some obsolete checking here
 3309: 					if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 3310: 					    open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 3311: 					    my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 3312: 					    foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 3313: 					        if($obsolete =~ m|(<obsolete>)(on)|) { $obs = 1; } 
 3314: 						if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) { $rights = 1; }
 3315: 					    }
 3316: 					}
 3317: 					$ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 3318: 					if($obs eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1"; }
 3319: 					else { $ulsout.="&0"; }
 3320: 					if($rights eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1:"; }
 3321: 					else { $ulsout.="&0:"; }
 3322: 				    }
 3323: 				    closedir(LSDIR);
 3324: 				}
 3325: 			    } else {
 3326: 				my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 3327: 				$ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 3328: 			    }
 3329: 			} else {
 3330: 			    $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 3331: 			}
 3332: 			if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 3333: 			print $client "$ulsout\n";
 3334: 		    } else {
 3335: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3336: 		     
 3337: 		    }
 3338: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- setannounce
 3339: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^setannounce/) {
 3340: 		    if (isClient) {
 3341: 			my ($cmd,$announcement)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 3342: 			chomp($announcement);
 3343: 			$announcement=&unescape($announcement);
 3344: 			if (my $store=IO::File->new('>'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.
 3345: 						    '/announcement.txt')) {
 3346: 			    print $store $announcement;
 3347: 			    close $store;
 3348: 			    print $client "ok\n";
 3349: 			} else {
 3350: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)."\n";
 3351: 			}
 3352: 		    } else {
 3353: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3354: 		       
 3355: 		    }
 3356: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Hanging up
 3357: 		} elsif (($userinput =~ /^exit/) ||
 3358: 			 ($userinput =~ /^init/)) { # no restrictions.
 3359: 		    &logthis(
 3360: 			     "Client $clientip ($clientname) hanging up: $userinput");
 3361: 		    print $client "bye\n";
 3362: 		    $client->shutdown(2);        # shutdown the socket forcibly.
 3363: 		    $client->close();
 3364: 		    last;
 3365: 
 3366: # ---------------------------------- set current host/domain
 3367: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^sethost:/) {
 3368: 		    if (isClient) {
 3369: 			print $client &sethost($userinput)."\n";
 3370: 		    } else {
 3371: 			print $client "refused\n";
 3372: 		    }
 3373: #---------------------------------- request file (?) version.
 3374: 		} elsif ($userinput =~/^version:/) {
 3375: 		    if (isClient) {
 3376: 			print $client &version($userinput)."\n";
 3377: 		    } else {
 3378: 			print $client "refused\n";
 3379: 		    }
 3380: #------------------------------- is auto-enrollment enabled?
 3381:                 } elsif ($userinput =~/^autorun:/) {
 3382:                     if (isClient) {
 3383:                         my ($cmd,$cdom) = split(/:/,$userinput);
 3384:                         my $outcome = &localenroll::run($cdom);
 3385:                         print $client "$outcome\n";
 3386:                     } else {
 3387:                         print $client "0\n";
 3388:                     }
 3389: #------------------------------- get official sections (for auto-enrollment).
 3390:                 } elsif ($userinput =~/^autogetsections:/) {
 3391:                     if (isClient) {
 3392:                         my ($cmd,$coursecode,$cdom)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 3393:                         my @secs = &localenroll::get_sections($coursecode,$cdom);
 3394:                         my $seclist = &escape(join(':',@secs));
 3395:                         print $client "$seclist\n";
 3396:                     } else {
 3397:                         print $client "refused\n";
 3398:                     }
 3399: #----------------------- validate owner of new course section (for auto-enrollment).
 3400:                 } elsif ($userinput =~/^autonewcourse:/) {
 3401:                     if (isClient) {
 3402:                         my ($cmd,$inst_course_id,$owner,$cdom)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 3403:                         my $outcome = &localenroll::new_course($inst_course_id,$owner,$cdom);
 3404:                         print $client "$outcome\n";
 3405:                     } else {
 3406:                         print $client "refused\n";
 3407:                     }
 3408: #-------------- validate course section in schedule of classes (for auto-enrollment).
 3409:                 } elsif ($userinput =~/^autovalidatecourse:/) {
 3410:                     if (isClient) {
 3411:                         my ($cmd,$inst_course_id,$cdom)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 3412:                         my $outcome=&localenroll::validate_courseID($inst_course_id,$cdom);
 3413:                         print $client "$outcome\n";
 3414:                     } else {
 3415:                         print $client "refused\n";
 3416:                     }
 3417: #--------------------------- create password for new user (for auto-enrollment).
 3418:                 } elsif ($userinput =~/^autocreatepassword:/) {
 3419:                     if (isClient) {
 3420:                         my ($cmd,$authparam,$cdom)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 3421:                         my ($create_passwd,$authchk);
 3422:                         ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = &localenroll::create_password($authparam,$cdom);
 3423:                         print $client &escape($authparam.':'.$create_passwd.':'.$authchk)."\n";
 3424:                     } else {
 3425:                         print $client "refused\n";
 3426:                     }
 3427: #---------------------------  read and remove temporary files (for auto-enrollment).
 3428:                 } elsif ($userinput =~/^autoretrieve:/) {
 3429:                     if (isClient) {
 3430:                         my ($cmd,$filename) = split(/:/,$userinput);
 3431:                         my $source = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename;
 3432:                         if ( (-e $source) && ($filename ne '') ) {
 3433:                             my $reply = '';
 3434:                             if (open(my $fh,$source)) {
 3435:                                 while (<$fh>) {
 3436:                                     chomp($_);
 3437:                                     $_ =~ s/^\s+//g;
 3438:                                     $_ =~ s/\s+$//g;
 3439:                                     $reply .= $_;
 3440:                                 }
 3441:                                 close($fh);
 3442:                                 print $client &escape($reply)."\n";
 3443: #                                unlink($source);
 3444:                             } else {
 3445:                                 print $client "error\n";
 3446:                             }
 3447:                         } else {
 3448:                             print $client "error\n";
 3449:                         }
 3450:                     } else {
 3451:                         print $client "refused\n";
 3452:                     }
 3453: #---------------------  read and retrieve institutional code format (for support form).
 3454:                 } elsif ($userinput =~/^autoinstcodeformat:/) {
 3455:                     if (isClient) {
 3456:                         my $reply;
 3457:                         my($cmd,$cdom,$course) = split(/:/,$userinput);
 3458:                         my @pairs = split/\&/,$course;
 3459:                         my %instcodes = ();
 3460:                         my %codes = ();
 3461:                         my @codetitles = ();
 3462:                         my %cat_titles = ();
 3463:                         my %cat_order = ();
 3464:                         foreach (@pairs) {
 3465:                             my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
 3466:                             $instcodes{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 3467:                         }
 3468:                         my $formatreply = &localenroll::instcode_format($cdom,\%instcodes,\%codes,\@codetitles,\%cat_titles,\%cat_order);
 3469:                         if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
 3470:                             my $codes_str = &hash2str(%codes);
 3471:                             my $codetitles_str = &array2str(@codetitles);
 3472:                             my $cat_titles_str = &hash2str(%cat_titles);
 3473:                             my $cat_order_str = &hash2str(%cat_order);
 3474:                             print $client $codes_str.':'.$codetitles_str.':'.$cat_titles_str.':'.$cat_order_str."\n";
 3475:                         }
 3476:                     } else {
 3477:                         print $client "refused\n";
 3478:                     }
 3479: # ------------------------------------------------------------- unknown command
 3480: 
 3481: 		} else {
 3482: 		    # unknown command
 3483: 		    print $client "unknown_cmd\n";
 3484: 		}
 3485: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- complete
 3486: 		alarm(0);
 3487: 		&status('Listening to '.$clientname." ($keymode)");
 3488: 	    }
 3489: # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
 3490: 	} else {
 3491: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 3492: 	    $client->close();
 3493: 	    &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 3494: 		     ."Rejected client $clientip, closing connection</font>");
 3495: 	}
 3496:     }             
 3497:     
 3498: # =============================================================================
 3499:     
 3500:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 3501: 	     ."Disconnect from $clientip ($clientname)</font>");    
 3502:     
 3503:     
 3504:     # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
 3505:     # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
 3506:     # process death.
 3507:     exit;
 3508:     
 3509: }
 3510: 
 3511: 
 3512: #
 3513: #   Checks to see if the input roleput request was to set
 3514: # an author role.  If so, invokes the lchtmldir script to set
 3515: # up a correct public_html 
 3516: # Parameters:
 3517: #    request   - The request sent to the rolesput subchunk.
 3518: #                We're looking for  /domain/_au
 3519: #    domain    - The domain in which the user is having roles doctored.
 3520: #    user      - Name of the user for which the role is being put.
 3521: #    authtype  - The authentication type associated with the user.
 3522: #
 3523: sub ManagePermissions
 3524: {
 3525: 
 3526:     my ($request, $domain, $user, $authtype) = @_;
 3527: 
 3528:     # See if the request is of the form /$domain/_au
 3529:     if($request =~ /^(\/$domain\/_au)$/) { # It's an author rolesput...
 3530: 	my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3531: 	my $userhome= "/home/$user" ;
 3532: 	&logthis("system $execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
 3533: 	system("$execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
 3534:     }
 3535: }
 3536: #
 3537: #   GetAuthType - Determines the authorization type of a user in a domain.
 3538: 
 3539: #     Returns the authorization type or nouser if there is no such user.
 3540: #
 3541: sub GetAuthType 
 3542: {
 3543: 
 3544:     my ($domain, $user)  = @_;
 3545: 
 3546:     Debug("GetAuthType( $domain, $user ) \n");
 3547:     my $proname    = &propath($domain, $user); 
 3548:     my $passwdfile = "$proname/passwd";
 3549:     if( -e $passwdfile ) {
 3550: 	my $pf = IO::File->new($passwdfile);
 3551: 	my $realpassword = <$pf>;
 3552: 	chomp($realpassword);
 3553: 	Debug("Password info = $realpassword\n");
 3554: 	my ($authtype, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $realpassword);
 3555: 	Debug("Authtype = $authtype, content = $contentpwd\n");
 3556: 	my $availinfo = '';
 3557: 	if($authtype eq 'krb4' or $authtype eq 'krb5') {
 3558: 	    $availinfo = $contentpwd;
 3559: 	}
 3560: 
 3561: 	return "$authtype:$availinfo";
 3562:     }
 3563:     else {
 3564: 	Debug("Returning nouser");
 3565: 	return "nouser";
 3566:     }
 3567: }
 3568: 
 3569: sub addline {
 3570:     my ($fname,$hostid,$ip,$newline)=@_;
 3571:     my $contents;
 3572:     my $found=0;
 3573:     my $expr='^'.$hostid.':'.$ip.':';
 3574:     $expr =~ s/\./\\\./g;
 3575:     my $sh;
 3576:     if ($sh=IO::File->new("$fname.subscription")) {
 3577: 	while (my $subline=<$sh>) {
 3578: 	    if ($subline !~ /$expr/) {$contents.= $subline;} else {$found=1;}
 3579: 	}
 3580: 	$sh->close();
 3581:     }
 3582:     $sh=IO::File->new(">$fname.subscription");
 3583:     if ($contents) { print $sh $contents; }
 3584:     if ($newline) { print $sh $newline; }
 3585:     $sh->close();
 3586:     return $found;
 3587: }
 3588: 
 3589: sub getchat {
 3590:     my ($cdom,$cname,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 3591:     my %hash;
 3592:     my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 3593:     my @entries=();
 3594:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/nohist_chatroom.db",
 3595: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 3596: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hash{$_} } sort keys %hash;
 3597: 	untie %hash;
 3598:     }
 3599:     my @participants=();
 3600:     my $cutoff=time-60;
 3601:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/nohist_inchatroom.db",
 3602: 	    &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 3603:         $hash{$uname.':'.$udom}=time;
 3604:         foreach (sort keys %hash) {
 3605: 	    if ($hash{$_}>$cutoff) {
 3606: 		$participants[$#participants+1]='active_participant:'.$_;
 3607:             }
 3608:         }
 3609:         untie %hash;
 3610:     }
 3611:     return (@participants,@entries);
 3612: }
 3613: 
 3614: sub chatadd {
 3615:     my ($cdom,$cname,$newchat)=@_;
 3616:     my %hash;
 3617:     my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 3618:     my @entries=();
 3619:     my $time=time;
 3620:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/nohist_chatroom.db",
 3621: 	    &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 3622: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hash{$_} } sort keys %hash;
 3623: 	my ($lastid)=($entries[$#entries]=~/^(\w+)\:/);
 3624: 	my ($thentime,$idnum)=split(/\_/,$lastid);
 3625: 	my $newid=$time.'_000000';
 3626: 	if ($thentime==$time) {
 3627: 	    $idnum=~s/^0+//;
 3628: 	    $idnum++;
 3629: 	    $idnum=substr('000000'.$idnum,-6,6);
 3630: 	    $newid=$time.'_'.$idnum;
 3631: 	}
 3632: 	$hash{$newid}=$newchat;
 3633: 	my $expired=$time-3600;
 3634: 	foreach (keys %hash) {
 3635: 	    my ($thistime)=($_=~/(\d+)\_/);
 3636: 	    if ($thistime<$expired) {
 3637: 		delete $hash{$_};
 3638: 	    }
 3639: 	}
 3640: 	untie %hash;
 3641:     }
 3642:     {
 3643: 	my $hfh;
 3644: 	if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/chatroom.log")) { 
 3645: 	    print $hfh "$time:".&unescape($newchat)."\n";
 3646: 	}
 3647:     }
 3648: }
 3649: 
 3650: sub unsub {
 3651:     my ($fname,$clientip)=@_;
 3652:     my $result;
 3653:     my $unsubs = 0;		# Number of successful unsubscribes:
 3654: 
 3655: 
 3656:     # An old way subscriptions were handled was to have a 
 3657:     # subscription marker file:
 3658: 
 3659:     Debug("Attempting unlink of $fname.$clientname");
 3660:     if (unlink("$fname.$clientname")) {
 3661: 	$unsubs++;		# Successful unsub via marker file.
 3662:     } 
 3663: 
 3664:     # The more modern way to do it is to have a subscription list
 3665:     # file:
 3666: 
 3667:     if (-e "$fname.subscription") {
 3668: 	my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,'');
 3669: 	if ($found) { 
 3670: 	    $unsubs++;
 3671: 	}
 3672:     } 
 3673: 
 3674:     #  If either or both of these mechanisms succeeded in unsubscribing a 
 3675:     #  resource we can return ok:
 3676: 
 3677:     if($unsubs) {
 3678: 	$result = "ok\n";
 3679:     } else {
 3680: 	$result = "not_subscribed\n";
 3681:     }
 3682: 
 3683:     return $result;
 3684: }
 3685: 
 3686: sub currentversion {
 3687:     my $fname=shift;
 3688:     my $version=-1;
 3689:     my $ulsdir='';
 3690:     if ($fname=~/^(.+)\/[^\/]+$/) {
 3691:        $ulsdir=$1;
 3692:     }
 3693:     my ($fnamere1,$fnamere2);
 3694:     # remove version if already specified
 3695:     $fname=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/\.$1/;
 3696:     # get the bits that go before and after the version number
 3697:     if ( $fname=~/^(.*\.)(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/ ) {
 3698: 	$fnamere1=$1;
 3699: 	$fnamere2='.'.$2;
 3700:     }
 3701:     if (-e $fname) { $version=1; }
 3702:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 3703: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 3704: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 3705: 		my $ulsfn;
 3706: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 3707: # see if this is a regular file (ignore links produced earlier)
 3708: 		    my $thisfile=$ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn;
 3709: 		    unless (-l $thisfile) {
 3710: 			if ($thisfile=~/\Q$fnamere1\E(\d+)\Q$fnamere2\E$/) {
 3711: 			    if ($1>$version) { $version=$1; }
 3712: 			}
 3713: 		    }
 3714: 		}
 3715: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 3716: 		$version++;
 3717: 	    }
 3718: 	}
 3719:     }
 3720:     return $version;
 3721: }
 3722: 
 3723: sub thisversion {
 3724:     my $fname=shift;
 3725:     my $version=-1;
 3726:     if ($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+(?:\.meta)*$/) {
 3727: 	$version=$1;
 3728:     }
 3729:     return $version;
 3730: }
 3731: 
 3732: sub subscribe {
 3733:     my ($userinput,$clientip)=@_;
 3734:     my $result;
 3735:     my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 3736:     my $ownership=&ishome($fname);
 3737:     if ($ownership eq 'owner') {
 3738: # explitly asking for the current version?
 3739:         unless (-e $fname) {
 3740:             my $currentversion=&currentversion($fname);
 3741: 	    if (&thisversion($fname)==$currentversion) {
 3742:                 if ($fname=~/^(.+)\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/) {
 3743: 		    my $root=$1;
 3744:                     my $extension=$2;
 3745:                     symlink($root.'.'.$extension,
 3746:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension);
 3747:                     unless ($extension=~/\.meta$/) {
 3748:                        symlink($root.'.'.$extension.'.meta',
 3749:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension.'.meta');
 3750: 		    }
 3751:                 }
 3752:             }
 3753:         }
 3754: 	if (-e $fname) {
 3755: 	    if (-d $fname) {
 3756: 		$result="directory\n";
 3757: 	    } else {
 3758: 		if (-e "$fname.$clientname") {&unsub($fname,$clientip);}
 3759: 		my $now=time;
 3760: 		my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,
 3761: 				   "$clientname:$clientip:$now\n");
 3762: 		if ($found) { $result="$fname\n"; }
 3763: 		# if they were subscribed to only meta data, delete that
 3764:                 # subscription, when you subscribe to a file you also get
 3765:                 # the metadata
 3766: 		unless ($fname=~/\.meta$/) { &unsub("$fname.meta",$clientip); }
 3767: 		$fname=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res/raw/;
 3768: 		$fname="http://$thisserver/".$fname;
 3769: 		$result="$fname\n";
 3770: 	    }
 3771: 	} else {
 3772: 	    $result="not_found\n";
 3773: 	}
 3774:     } else {
 3775: 	$result="rejected\n";
 3776:     }
 3777:     return $result;
 3778: }
 3779: 
 3780: sub make_passwd_file {
 3781:     my ($uname, $umode,$npass,$passfilename)=@_;
 3782:     my $result="ok\n";
 3783:     if ($umode eq 'krb4' or $umode eq 'krb5') {
 3784: 	{
 3785: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 3786: 	    print $pf "$umode:$npass\n";
 3787: 	}
 3788:     } elsif ($umode eq 'internal') {
 3789: 	my $salt=time;
 3790: 	$salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 3791: 	my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 3792: 	{
 3793: 	    &Debug("Creating internal auth");
 3794: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 3795: 	    print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n"; 
 3796: 	}
 3797:     } elsif ($umode eq 'localauth') {
 3798: 	{
 3799: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 3800: 	    print $pf "localauth:$npass\n";
 3801: 	}
 3802:     } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {
 3803: 	{
 3804: 	    #
 3805: 	    #  Don't allow the creation of privileged accounts!!! that would
 3806: 	    #  be real bad!!!
 3807: 	    #
 3808: 	    my $uid = getpwnam($uname);
 3809: 	    if((defined $uid) && ($uid == 0)) {
 3810: 		&logthis(">>>Attempted to create privilged account blocked");
 3811: 		return "no_priv_account_error\n";
 3812: 	    }
 3813: 
 3814: 	    my $execpath="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/"."lcuseradd";
 3815: 	    {
 3816: 		&Debug("Executing external: ".$execpath);
 3817: 		&Debug("user  = ".$uname.", Password =". $npass);
 3818: 		my $se = IO::File->new("|$execpath > $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lcuseradd.log");
 3819: 		print $se "$uname\n";
 3820: 		print $se "$npass\n";
 3821: 		print $se "$npass\n";
 3822: 	    }
 3823: 	    my $useraddok = $?;
 3824: 	    if($useraddok > 0) {
 3825: 		&logthis("Failed lcuseradd: ".&lcuseraddstrerror($useraddok));
 3826: 	    }
 3827: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 3828: 	    print $pf "unix:\n";
 3829: 	}
 3830:     } elsif ($umode eq 'none') {
 3831: 	{
 3832: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 3833: 	    print $pf "none:\n";
 3834: 	}
 3835:     } else {
 3836: 	$result="auth_mode_error\n";
 3837:     }
 3838:     return $result;
 3839: }
 3840: 
 3841: sub sethost {
 3842:     my ($remotereq) = @_;
 3843:     my (undef,$hostid)=split(/:/,$remotereq);
 3844:     if (!defined($hostid)) { $hostid=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 3845:     if ($hostip{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}} eq $hostip{$hostid}) {
 3846: 	$currenthostid  =$hostid;
 3847: 	$currentdomainid=$hostdom{$hostid};
 3848: 	&logthis("Setting hostid to $hostid, and domain to $currentdomainid");
 3849:     } else {
 3850: 	&logthis("Requested host id $hostid not an alias of ".
 3851: 		 $perlvar{'lonHostID'}." refusing connection");
 3852: 	return 'unable_to_set';
 3853:     }
 3854:     return 'ok';
 3855: }
 3856: 
 3857: sub version {
 3858:     my ($userinput)=@_;
 3859:     $remoteVERSION=(split(/:/,$userinput))[1];
 3860:     return "version:$VERSION";
 3861: }
 3862: 
 3863: #There is a copy of this in lonnet.pm
 3864: sub userload {
 3865:     my $numusers=0;
 3866:     {
 3867: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
 3868: 	my $filename;
 3869: 	my $curtime=time;
 3870: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
 3871: 	    if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..') {next;}
 3872: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
 3873: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
 3874: 	}
 3875: 	closedir(LONIDS);
 3876:     }
 3877:     my $userloadpercent=0;
 3878:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
 3879:     if ($maxuserload) {
 3880: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
 3881:     }
 3882:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
 3883:     return $userloadpercent;
 3884: }
 3885: 
 3886: # Routines for serializing arrays and hashes (copies from lonnet)
 3887: 
 3888: sub array2str {
 3889:   my (@array) = @_;
 3890:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 3891:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 3892:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 3893:   return $result;
 3894: }
 3895:                                                                                  
 3896: sub arrayref2str {
 3897:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 3898:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 3899:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 3900:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3901:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 3902:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 3903:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 3904:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 3905:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 3906:     } else {
 3907:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 3908:     }
 3909:   }
 3910:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 3911:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 3912:   return $result;
 3913: }
 3914:                                                                                  
 3915: sub hash2str {
 3916:   my (%hash) = @_;
 3917:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 3918:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 3919:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 3920:   return $result;
 3921: }
 3922:                                                                                  
 3923: sub hashref2str {
 3924:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 3925:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 3926:   foreach (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 3927:     if (ref($_) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3928:       $result.=&arrayref2str($_).'=';
 3929:     } elsif (ref($_) eq 'HASH') {
 3930:       $result.=&hashref2str($_).'=';
 3931:     } elsif (ref($_)) {
 3932:       $result.='=';
 3933:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($_))." skipping.");
 3934:     } else {
 3935:         if ($_) {$result.=&escape($_).'=';} else { last; }
 3936:     }
 3937: 
 3938:     if(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3939:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 3940:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'HASH') {
 3941:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 3942:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_})) {
 3943:        $result.='&';
 3944:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$_}))." skipping.");
 3945:     } else {
 3946:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$_}).'&';
 3947:     }
 3948:   }
 3949:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 3950:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 3951:   return $result;
 3952: }
 3953: 
 3954: # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
 3955: 
 3956: =head1 NAME
 3957: 
 3958: lond - "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
 3959: 
 3960: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 3961: 
 3962: Usage: B<lond>
 3963: 
 3964: Should only be run as user=www.  This is a command-line script which
 3965: is invoked by B<loncron>.  There is no expectation that a typical user
 3966: will manually start B<lond> from the command-line.  (In other words,
 3967: DO NOT START B<lond> YOURSELF.)
 3968: 
 3969: =head1 DESCRIPTION
 3970: 
 3971: There are two characteristics associated with the running of B<lond>,
 3972: PROCESS MANAGEMENT (starting, stopping, handling child processes)
 3973: and SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES (password authentication, user creation,
 3974: subscriptions, etc).  These are described in two large
 3975: sections below.
 3976: 
 3977: B<PROCESS MANAGEMENT>
 3978: 
 3979: Preforker - server who forks first. Runs as a daemon. HUPs.
 3980: Uses IDEA encryption
 3981: 
 3982: B<lond> forks off children processes that correspond to the other servers
 3983: in the network.  Management of these processes can be done at the
 3984: parent process level or the child process level.
 3985: 
 3986: B<logs/lond.log> is the location of log messages.
 3987: 
 3988: The process management is now explained in terms of linux shell commands,
 3989: subroutines internal to this code, and signal assignments:
 3990: 
 3991: =over 4
 3992: 
 3993: =item *
 3994: 
 3995: PID is stored in B<logs/lond.pid>
 3996: 
 3997: This is the process id number of the parent B<lond> process.
 3998: 
 3999: =item *
 4000: 
 4001: SIGTERM and SIGINT
 4002: 
 4003: Parent signal assignment:
 4004:  $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 4005: 
 4006: Child signal assignment:
 4007:  $SIG{INT}  = 'DEFAULT'; (and SIGTERM is DEFAULT also)
 4008: (The child dies and a SIGALRM is sent to parent, awaking parent from slumber
 4009:  to restart a new child.)
 4010: 
 4011: Command-line invocations:
 4012:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGTERM I<PID>
 4013:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGINT I<PID>
 4014: 
 4015: Subroutine B<HUNTSMAN>:
 4016:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 4017: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 4018: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
 4019: 
 4020: =item *
 4021: 
 4022: SIGHUP
 4023: 
 4024: Current bug:
 4025:  This signal can only be processed the first time
 4026: on the parent process.  Subsequent SIGHUP signals
 4027: have no effect.
 4028: 
 4029: Parent signal assignment:
 4030:  $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 4031: 
 4032: Child signal assignment:
 4033:  none (nothing happens)
 4034: 
 4035: Command-line invocations:
 4036:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGHUP I<PID>
 4037: 
 4038: Subroutine B<HUPSMAN>:
 4039:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 4040: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 4041: The B<lond.pid> file is cleared.
 4042: 
 4043: =item *
 4044: 
 4045: SIGUSR1
 4046: 
 4047: Parent signal assignment:
 4048:  $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
 4049: 
 4050: Child signal assignment:
 4051:  $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 4052: 
 4053: Command-line invocations:
 4054:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGUSR1 I<PID>
 4055: 
 4056: Subroutine B<USRMAN>:
 4057:  When invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 4058: SIGUSR1 is sent to all the children, and the status of
 4059: each connection is logged.
 4060: 
 4061: =item *
 4062: 
 4063: SIGUSR2
 4064: 
 4065: Parent Signal assignment:
 4066:     $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts
 4067: 
 4068: Child signal assignment:
 4069:     NONE
 4070: 
 4071: 
 4072: =item *
 4073: 
 4074: SIGCHLD
 4075: 
 4076: Parent signal assignment:
 4077:  $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 4078: 
 4079: Child signal assignment:
 4080:  none
 4081: 
 4082: Command-line invocations:
 4083:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGCHLD I<PID>
 4084: 
 4085: Subroutine B<REAPER>:
 4086:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 4087: Information pertaining to the child is removed.
 4088: The socket port is cleaned up.
 4089: 
 4090: =back
 4091: 
 4092: B<SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES>
 4093: 
 4094: Server-side information can be accepted in an encrypted or non-encrypted
 4095: method.
 4096: 
 4097: =over 4
 4098: 
 4099: =item ping
 4100: 
 4101: Query a client in the hosts.tab table; "Are you there?"
 4102: 
 4103: =item pong
 4104: 
 4105: Respond to a ping query.
 4106: 
 4107: =item ekey
 4108: 
 4109: Read in encrypted key, make cipher.  Respond with a buildkey.
 4110: 
 4111: =item load
 4112: 
 4113: Respond with CPU load based on a computation upon /proc/loadavg.
 4114: 
 4115: =item currentauth
 4116: 
 4117: Reply with current authentication information (only over an
 4118: encrypted channel).
 4119: 
 4120: =item auth
 4121: 
 4122: Only over an encrypted channel, reply as to whether a user's
 4123: authentication information can be validated.
 4124: 
 4125: =item passwd
 4126: 
 4127: Allow for a password to be set.
 4128: 
 4129: =item makeuser
 4130: 
 4131: Make a user.
 4132: 
 4133: =item passwd
 4134: 
 4135: Allow for authentication mechanism and password to be changed.
 4136: 
 4137: =item home
 4138: 
 4139: Respond to a question "are you the home for a given user?"
 4140: 
 4141: =item update
 4142: 
 4143: Update contents of a subscribed resource.
 4144: 
 4145: =item unsubscribe
 4146: 
 4147: The server is unsubscribing from a resource.
 4148: 
 4149: =item subscribe
 4150: 
 4151: The server is subscribing to a resource.
 4152: 
 4153: =item log
 4154: 
 4155: Place in B<logs/lond.log>
 4156: 
 4157: =item put
 4158: 
 4159: stores hash in namespace
 4160: 
 4161: =item rolesput
 4162: 
 4163: put a role into a user's environment
 4164: 
 4165: =item get
 4166: 
 4167: returns hash with keys from array
 4168: reference filled in from namespace
 4169: 
 4170: =item eget
 4171: 
 4172: returns hash with keys from array
 4173: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 4174: 
 4175: =item rolesget
 4176: 
 4177: get a role from a user's environment
 4178: 
 4179: =item del
 4180: 
 4181: deletes keys out of array from namespace
 4182: 
 4183: =item keys
 4184: 
 4185: returns namespace keys
 4186: 
 4187: =item dump
 4188: 
 4189: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 4190: 
 4191: =item store
 4192: 
 4193: stores hash permanently
 4194: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 4195: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 4196: be derived from the ENV
 4197: 
 4198: =item restore
 4199: 
 4200: returns a hash for a given url
 4201: 
 4202: =item querysend
 4203: 
 4204: Tells client about the lonsql process that has been launched in response
 4205: to a sent query.
 4206: 
 4207: =item queryreply
 4208: 
 4209: Accept information from lonsql and make appropriate storage in temporary
 4210: file space.
 4211: 
 4212: =item idput
 4213: 
 4214: Defines usernames as corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 4215: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 4216: 
 4217: =item idget
 4218: 
 4219: Returns usernames corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 4220: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 4221: 
 4222: =item tmpput
 4223: 
 4224: Accept and store information in temporary space.
 4225: 
 4226: =item tmpget
 4227: 
 4228: Send along temporarily stored information.
 4229: 
 4230: =item ls
 4231: 
 4232: List part of a user's directory.
 4233: 
 4234: =item pushtable
 4235: 
 4236: Pushes a file in /home/httpd/lonTab directory.  Currently limited to:
 4237: hosts.tab and domain.tab. The old file is copied to  *.tab.backup but
 4238: must be restored manually in case of a problem with the new table file.
 4239: pushtable requires that the request be encrypted and validated via
 4240: ValidateManager.  The form of the command is:
 4241: enc:pushtable tablename <tablecontents> \n
 4242: where pushtable, tablename and <tablecontents> will be encrypted, but \n is a 
 4243: cleartext newline.
 4244: 
 4245: =item Hanging up (exit or init)
 4246: 
 4247: What to do when a client tells the server that they (the client)
 4248: are leaving the network.
 4249: 
 4250: =item unknown command
 4251: 
 4252: If B<lond> is sent an unknown command (not in the list above),
 4253: it replys to the client "unknown_cmd".
 4254: 
 4255: 
 4256: =item UNKNOWN CLIENT
 4257: 
 4258: If the anti-spoofing algorithm cannot verify the client,
 4259: the client is rejected (with a "refused" message sent
 4260: to the client, and the connection is closed.
 4261: 
 4262: =back
 4263: 
 4264: =head1 PREREQUISITES
 4265: 
 4266: IO::Socket
 4267: IO::File
 4268: Apache::File
 4269: Symbol
 4270: POSIX
 4271: Crypt::IDEA
 4272: LWP::UserAgent()
 4273: GDBM_File
 4274: Authen::Krb4
 4275: Authen::Krb5
 4276: 
 4277: =head1 COREQUISITES
 4278: 
 4279: =head1 OSNAMES
 4280: 
 4281: linux
 4282: 
 4283: =head1 SCRIPT CATEGORIES
 4284: 
 4285: Server/Process
 4286: 
 4287: =cut

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