File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lond
Revision 1.384: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Sat Oct 6 04:32:23 2007 UTC (16 years, 6 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
Bug 5191.  Decouple storage of last access time for a course in nohist_courseids.db from storage of course information.
- Retain backwards compatibility with legacy lonnet::courseiddump()

Other general change: uniform use of 'inst_code' as key in frozen hash instead of 'instcode'.

lond
&put_course_id_handler()
- last access stored in escaped lasttime:courseid key = value hash item
  if legacy lonnet::courseiddump() updates courseinfo.
&put_course_id_hash_handler()
- additional argument - $mode ('timeonly', 'notime' or 'all')
  - determines whether last access, or courseinfo (description,inst_code,owner,type) or both are stored
&dump_course_id_handler()
- documentation updated
- style (replacing unless)
- change location of unescaping when checking filters so double escaping no longer needed for courseinfo stored in frozen hash
- return courseinfo in hash form, if requested as hash, when record has yet to be converted to a frozen hash
&validate_class_access_handler()
- eliminate extra unescaping of $ownerlist

lonnet.pm
&flushcourselogs() includes 'timeonly' argument in call to courseidput().
&courseidput() - if in 'timeonly' mode only courseids are sent to lond in courseidputhash call.
&createcourse()
- courseinfo values in hash no longer escaped (freeze_hash handles this)
- call to flushcourselogs() replaced by call to courseidput()

lonmodifycourse.pm
- courseinfo values in hash no longer escaped
- call to courseidput() includes 'notime' as fourth arg.

coursecatalog.pm
- remove unneeded code, since entry for each course in %courses hash will now be a hash ref.

courseclassifier.pm
- remove unneeded code, since entry for each course in %courses hash will now be a hash ref.

lonpickcourse.pm
- Entry for each course in %courses hash should be a hash ref, when constructing for onlyown courses case.
- instcode to inst_code
- no need to unescape courseinfo value (thaw_hash in lonnet::courseiddump does it)

lonparmset.pm
- call to flushcourselogs() replaced by call to courseidput() after updating course description.
- appenv user's session with new course description.

    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
    2: # The LearningOnline Network
    3: # lond "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
    4: #
    5: # $Id: lond,v 1.384 2007/10/06 04:32:23 raeburn Exp $
    6: #
    7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    8: #
    9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
   10: #
   11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
   14: # (at your option) any later version.
   15: #
   16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   18: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   19: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   20: #
   21: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   22: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   23: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   24: #
   25: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   26: #
   27: 
   28: 
   29: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   30: #
   31: 
   32: use strict;
   33: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   34: use LONCAPA;
   35: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   36: use Apache::lonnet;
   37: 
   38: use IO::Socket;
   39: use IO::File;
   40: #use Apache::File;
   41: use POSIX;
   42: use Crypt::IDEA;
   43: use LWP::UserAgent();
   44: use Digest::MD5 qw(md5_hex);
   45: use GDBM_File;
   46: use Authen::Krb4;
   47: use Authen::Krb5;
   48: use localauth;
   49: use localenroll;
   50: use localstudentphoto;
   51: use File::Copy;
   52: use File::Find;
   53: use LONCAPA::lonlocal;
   54: use LONCAPA::lonssl;
   55: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   56: use Apache::lonnet;
   57: 
   58: my $DEBUG = 0;		       # Non zero to enable debug log entries.
   59: 
   60: my $status='';
   61: my $lastlog='';
   62: 
   63: my $VERSION='$Revision: 1.384 $'; #' stupid emacs
   64: my $remoteVERSION;
   65: my $currenthostid="default";
   66: my $currentdomainid;
   67: 
   68: my $client;
   69: my $clientip;			# IP address of client.
   70: my $clientname;			# LonCAPA name of client.
   71: 
   72: my $server;
   73: 
   74: my $keymode;
   75: 
   76: my $cipher;			# Cipher key negotiated with client
   77: my $tmpsnum = 0;		# Id of tmpputs.
   78: 
   79: # 
   80: #   Connection type is:
   81: #      client                   - All client actions are allowed
   82: #      manager                  - only management functions allowed.
   83: #      both                     - Both management and client actions are allowed
   84: #
   85: 
   86: my $ConnectionType;
   87: 
   88: my %managers;			# Ip -> manager names
   89: 
   90: my %perlvar;			# Will have the apache conf defined perl vars.
   91: 
   92: #
   93: #   The hash below is used for command dispatching, and is therefore keyed on the request keyword.
   94: #    Each element of the hash contains a reference to an array that contains:
   95: #          A reference to a sub that executes the request corresponding to the keyword.
   96: #          A flag that is true if the request must be encoded to be acceptable.
   97: #          A mask with bits as follows:
   98: #                      CLIENT_OK    - Set when the function is allowed by ordinary clients
   99: #                      MANAGER_OK   - Set when the function is allowed to manager clients.
  100: #
  101: my $CLIENT_OK  = 1;
  102: my $MANAGER_OK = 2;
  103: my %Dispatcher;
  104: 
  105: 
  106: #
  107: #  The array below are password error strings."
  108: #
  109: my $lastpwderror    = 13;		# Largest error number from lcpasswd.
  110: my @passwderrors = ("ok",
  111: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd must be run as user 'www'",
  112: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd got incorrect number of arguments",
  113: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd did not get the right nubmer of input text lines",
  114: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd too many simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  115: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User does not exist.",
  116: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Incorrect current passwd",
  117: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Unable to su to root.",
  118: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Cannot set new passwd.",
  119: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Username has invalid characters",
  120: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Invalid characters in password",
  121: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User already exists", 
  122:                    "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Something went wrong with user addition.",
  123: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Password mismatch",
  124: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Error filename is invalid");
  125: 
  126: 
  127: #  The array below are lcuseradd error strings.:
  128: 
  129: my $lastadderror = 13;
  130: my @adderrors    = ("ok",
  131: 		    "User ID mismatch, lcuseradd must run as user www",
  132: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of command line parameters must be 3",
  133: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of stdinput lines, must be 3",
  134: 		    "lcuseradd Too many other simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  135: 		    "lcuseradd User does not exist",
  136: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to make www member of users's group",
  137: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to su to root",
  138: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to set password",
  139: 		    "lcuseradd Username has invalid characters",
  140: 		    "lcuseradd Password has an invalid character",
  141: 		    "lcuseradd User already exists",
  142: 		    "lcuseradd Could not add user.",
  143: 		    "lcuseradd Password mismatch");
  144: 
  145: 
  146: 
  147: #
  148: #   Statistics that are maintained and dislayed in the status line.
  149: #
  150: my $Transactions = 0;		# Number of attempted transactions.
  151: my $Failures     = 0;		# Number of transcations failed.
  152: 
  153: #   ResetStatistics: 
  154: #      Resets the statistics counters:
  155: #
  156: sub ResetStatistics {
  157:     $Transactions = 0;
  158:     $Failures     = 0;
  159: }
  160: 
  161: #------------------------------------------------------------------------
  162: #
  163: #   LocalConnection
  164: #     Completes the formation of a locally authenticated connection.
  165: #     This function will ensure that the 'remote' client is really the
  166: #     local host.  If not, the connection is closed, and the function fails.
  167: #     If so, initcmd is parsed for the name of a file containing the
  168: #     IDEA session key.  The fie is opened, read, deleted and the session
  169: #     key returned to the caller.
  170: #
  171: # Parameters:
  172: #   $Socket      - Socket open on client.
  173: #   $initcmd     - The full text of the init command.
  174: #
  175: # Returns:
  176: #     IDEA session key on success.
  177: #     undef on failure.
  178: #
  179: sub LocalConnection {
  180:     my ($Socket, $initcmd) = @_;
  181:     Debug("Attempting local connection: $initcmd client: $clientip");
  182:     if($clientip ne "127.0.0.1") {
  183: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> LocalConnection rejecting non local: '
  184: 		 ."$clientip ne 127.0.0.1 </font>");
  185: 	close $Socket;
  186: 	return undef;
  187:     }  else {
  188: 	chomp($initcmd);	# Get rid of \n in filename.
  189: 	my ($init, $type, $name) = split(/:/, $initcmd);
  190: 	Debug(" Init command: $init $type $name ");
  191: 
  192: 	# Require that $init = init, and $type = local:  Otherwise
  193: 	# the caller is insane:
  194: 
  195: 	if(($init ne "init") && ($type ne "local")) {
  196: 	    &logthis('<font color = "red"> LocalConnection: caller is insane! '
  197: 		     ."init = $init, and type = $type </font>");
  198: 	    close($Socket);;
  199: 	    return undef;
  200: 		
  201: 	}
  202: 	#  Now get the key filename:
  203: 
  204: 	my $IDEAKey = lonlocal::ReadKeyFile($name);
  205: 	return $IDEAKey;
  206:     }
  207: }
  208: #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  209: #
  210: #  SSLConnection
  211: #   Completes the formation of an ssh authenticated connection. The
  212: #   socket is promoted to an ssl socket.  If this promotion and the associated
  213: #   certificate exchange are successful, the IDEA key is generated and sent
  214: #   to the remote peer via the SSL tunnel. The IDEA key is also returned to
  215: #   the caller after the SSL tunnel is torn down.
  216: #
  217: # Parameters:
  218: #   Name              Type             Purpose
  219: #   $Socket          IO::Socket::INET  Plaintext socket.
  220: #
  221: # Returns:
  222: #    IDEA key on success.
  223: #    undef on failure.
  224: #
  225: sub SSLConnection {
  226:     my $Socket   = shift;
  227: 
  228:     Debug("SSLConnection: ");
  229:     my $KeyFile         = lonssl::KeyFile();
  230:     if(!$KeyFile) {
  231: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  232: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  233: 		 ."Can't get key file $err </font>");
  234: 	return undef;
  235:     }
  236:     my ($CACertificate,
  237: 	$Certificate) = lonssl::CertificateFile();
  238: 
  239: 
  240:     # If any of the key, certificate or certificate authority 
  241:     # certificate filenames are not defined, this can't work.
  242: 
  243:     if((!$Certificate) || (!$CACertificate)) {
  244: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  245: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  246: 		 ."Can't get certificates: $err </font>");
  247: 
  248: 	return undef;
  249:     }
  250:     Debug("Key: $KeyFile CA: $CACertificate Cert: $Certificate");
  251: 
  252:     # Indicate to our peer that we can procede with
  253:     # a transition to ssl authentication:
  254: 
  255:     print $Socket "ok:ssl\n";
  256: 
  257:     Debug("Approving promotion -> ssl");
  258:     #  And do so:
  259: 
  260:     my $SSLSocket = lonssl::PromoteServerSocket($Socket,
  261: 						$CACertificate,
  262: 						$Certificate,
  263: 						$KeyFile);
  264:     if(! ($SSLSocket) ) {	# SSL socket promotion failed.
  265: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  266: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL "
  267: 		 ."SSL Socket promotion failed: $err </font>");
  268: 	return undef;
  269:     }
  270:     Debug("SSL Promotion successful");
  271: 
  272:     # 
  273:     #  The only thing we'll use the socket for is to send the IDEA key
  274:     #  to the peer:
  275: 
  276:     my $Key = lonlocal::CreateCipherKey();
  277:     print $SSLSocket "$Key\n";
  278: 
  279:     lonssl::Close($SSLSocket); 
  280: 
  281:     Debug("Key exchange complete: $Key");
  282: 
  283:     return $Key;
  284: }
  285: #
  286: #     InsecureConnection: 
  287: #        If insecure connections are allowd,
  288: #        exchange a challenge with the client to 'validate' the
  289: #        client (not really, but that's the protocol):
  290: #        We produce a challenge string that's sent to the client.
  291: #        The client must then echo the challenge verbatim to us.
  292: #
  293: #  Parameter:
  294: #      Socket      - Socket open on the client.
  295: #  Returns:
  296: #      1           - success.
  297: #      0           - failure (e.g.mismatch or insecure not allowed).
  298: #
  299: sub InsecureConnection {
  300:     my $Socket  =  shift;
  301: 
  302:     #   Don't even start if insecure connections are not allowed.
  303: 
  304:     if(! $perlvar{londAllowInsecure}) {	# Insecure connections not allowed.
  305: 	return 0;
  306:     }
  307: 
  308:     #   Fabricate a challenge string and send it..
  309: 
  310:     my $challenge = "$$".time;	# pid + time.
  311:     print $Socket "$challenge\n";
  312:     &status("Waiting for challenge reply");
  313: 
  314:     my $answer = <$Socket>;
  315:     $answer    =~s/\W//g;
  316:     if($challenge eq $answer) {
  317: 	return 1;
  318:     } else {
  319: 	logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING client did not respond to challenge</font>");
  320: 	&status("No challenge reqply");
  321: 	return 0;
  322:     }
  323:     
  324: 
  325: }
  326: #
  327: #   Safely execute a command (as long as it's not a shel command and doesn
  328: #   not require/rely on shell escapes.   The function operates by doing a
  329: #   a pipe based fork and capturing stdout and stderr  from the pipe.
  330: #
  331: # Formal Parameters:
  332: #     $line                    - A line of text to be executed as a command.
  333: # Returns:
  334: #     The output from that command.  If the output is multiline the caller
  335: #     must know how to split up the output.
  336: #
  337: #
  338: sub execute_command {
  339:     my ($line)    = @_;
  340:     my @words     = split(/\s/, $line);	# Bust the command up into words.
  341:     my $output    = "";
  342: 
  343:     my $pid = open(CHILD, "-|");
  344:     
  345:     if($pid) {			# Parent process
  346: 	Debug("In parent process for execute_command");
  347: 	my @data = <CHILD>;	# Read the child's outupt...
  348: 	close CHILD;
  349: 	foreach my $output_line (@data) {
  350: 	    Debug("Adding $output_line");
  351: 	    $output .= $output_line; # Presumably has a \n on it.
  352: 	}
  353: 
  354:     } else {			# Child process
  355: 	close (STDERR);
  356: 	open  (STDERR, ">&STDOUT");# Combine stderr, and stdout...
  357: 	exec(@words);		# won't return.
  358:     }
  359:     return $output;
  360: }
  361: 
  362: 
  363: #   GetCertificate: Given a transaction that requires a certificate,
  364: #   this function will extract the certificate from the transaction
  365: #   request.  Note that at this point, the only concept of a certificate
  366: #   is the hostname to which we are connected.
  367: #
  368: #   Parameter:
  369: #      request   - The request sent by our client (this parameterization may
  370: #                  need to change when we really use a certificate granting
  371: #                  authority.
  372: #
  373: sub GetCertificate {
  374:     my $request = shift;
  375: 
  376:     return $clientip;
  377: }
  378: 
  379: #
  380: #   Return true if client is a manager.
  381: #
  382: sub isManager {
  383:     return (($ConnectionType eq "manager") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  384: }
  385: #
  386: #   Return tru if client can do client functions
  387: #
  388: sub isClient {
  389:     return (($ConnectionType eq "client") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  390: }
  391: 
  392: 
  393: #
  394: #   ReadManagerTable: Reads in the current manager table. For now this is
  395: #                     done on each manager authentication because:
  396: #                     - These authentications are not frequent
  397: #                     - This allows dynamic changes to the manager table
  398: #                       without the need to signal to the lond.
  399: #
  400: sub ReadManagerTable {
  401: 
  402:     #   Clean out the old table first..
  403: 
  404:    foreach my $key (keys %managers) {
  405:       delete $managers{$key};
  406:    }
  407: 
  408:    my $tablename = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/managers.tab";
  409:    if (!open (MANAGERS, $tablename)) {
  410:       logthis('<font color="red">No manager table.  Nobody can manage!!</font>');
  411:       return;
  412:    }
  413:    while(my $host = <MANAGERS>) {
  414:       chomp($host);
  415:       if ($host =~ "^#") {                  # Comment line.
  416:          next;
  417:       }
  418:       if (!defined &Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($host)) { # This is a non cluster member
  419: 	    #  The entry is of the form:
  420: 	    #    cluname:hostname
  421: 	    #  cluname - A 'cluster hostname' is needed in order to negotiate
  422: 	    #            the host key.
  423: 	    #  hostname- The dns name of the host.
  424: 	    #
  425:           my($cluname, $dnsname) = split(/:/, $host);
  426:           
  427:           my $ip = gethostbyname($dnsname);
  428:           if(defined($ip)) {                 # bad names don't deserve entry.
  429:             my $hostip = inet_ntoa($ip);
  430:             $managers{$hostip} = $cluname;
  431:             logthis('<font color="green"> registering manager '.
  432:                     "$dnsname as $cluname with $hostip </font>\n");
  433:          }
  434:       } else {
  435:          logthis('<font color="green"> existing host'." $host</font>\n");
  436:          $managers{&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($host)} = $host;  # Use info from cluster tab if clumemeber
  437:       }
  438:    }
  439: }
  440: 
  441: #
  442: #  ValidManager: Determines if a given certificate represents a valid manager.
  443: #                in this primitive implementation, the 'certificate' is
  444: #                just the connecting loncapa client name.  This is checked
  445: #                against a valid client list in the configuration.
  446: #
  447: #                  
  448: sub ValidManager {
  449:     my $certificate = shift; 
  450: 
  451:     return isManager;
  452: }
  453: #
  454: #  CopyFile:  Called as part of the process of installing a 
  455: #             new configuration file.  This function copies an existing
  456: #             file to a backup file.
  457: # Parameters:
  458: #     oldfile  - Name of the file to backup.
  459: #     newfile  - Name of the backup file.
  460: # Return:
  461: #     0   - Failure (errno has failure reason).
  462: #     1   - Success.
  463: #
  464: sub CopyFile {
  465: 
  466:     my ($oldfile, $newfile) = @_;
  467: 
  468:     if (! copy($oldfile,$newfile)) {
  469:         return 0;
  470:     }
  471:     chmod(0660, $newfile);
  472:     return 1;
  473: }
  474: #
  475: #  Host files are passed out with externally visible host IPs.
  476: #  If, for example, we are behind a fire-wall or NAT host, our 
  477: #  internally visible IP may be different than the externally
  478: #  visible IP.  Therefore, we always adjust the contents of the
  479: #  host file so that the entry for ME is the IP that we believe
  480: #  we have.  At present, this is defined as the entry that
  481: #  DNS has for us.  If by some chance we are not able to get a
  482: #  DNS translation for us, then we assume that the host.tab file
  483: #  is correct.  
  484: #    BUGBUGBUG - in the future, we really should see if we can
  485: #       easily query the interface(s) instead.
  486: # Parameter(s):
  487: #     contents    - The contents of the host.tab to check.
  488: # Returns:
  489: #     newcontents - The adjusted contents.
  490: #
  491: #
  492: sub AdjustHostContents {
  493:     my $contents  = shift;
  494:     my $adjusted;
  495:     my $me        = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  496: 
  497:     foreach my $line (split(/\n/,$contents)) {
  498: 	if(!(($line eq "") || ($line =~ /^ *\#/) || ($line =~ /^ *$/))) {
  499: 	    chomp($line);
  500: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon)=split(/:/,$line);
  501: 	    if ($id eq $me) {
  502: 		my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
  503: 		my $ipnew = inet_ntoa($ip);
  504: 		$ip = $ipnew;
  505: 		#  Reconstruct the host line and append to adjusted:
  506: 		
  507: 		my $newline = "$id:$domain:$role:$name:$ip";
  508: 		if($maxcon ne "") { # Not all hosts have loncnew tuning params
  509: 		    $newline .= ":$maxcon:$idleto:$mincon";
  510: 		}
  511: 		$adjusted .= $newline."\n";
  512: 		
  513: 	    } else {		# Not me, pass unmodified.
  514: 		$adjusted .= $line."\n";
  515: 	    }
  516: 	} else {                  # Blank or comment never re-written.
  517: 	    $adjusted .= $line."\n";	# Pass blanks and comments as is.
  518: 	}
  519:     }
  520:     return $adjusted;
  521: }
  522: #
  523: #   InstallFile: Called to install an administrative file:
  524: #       - The file is created with <name>.tmp
  525: #       - The <name>.tmp file is then mv'd to <name>
  526: #   This lugubrious procedure is done to ensure that we are never without
  527: #   a valid, even if dated, version of the file regardless of who crashes
  528: #   and when the crash occurs.
  529: #
  530: #  Parameters:
  531: #       Name of the file
  532: #       File Contents.
  533: #  Return:
  534: #      nonzero - success.
  535: #      0       - failure and $! has an errno.
  536: #
  537: sub InstallFile {
  538: 
  539:     my ($Filename, $Contents) = @_;
  540:     my $TempFile = $Filename.".tmp";
  541: 
  542:     #  Open the file for write:
  543: 
  544:     my $fh = IO::File->new("> $TempFile"); # Write to temp.
  545:     if(!(defined $fh)) {
  546: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Unable to create '.$TempFile."</font>");
  547: 	return 0;
  548:     }
  549:     #  write the contents of the file:
  550: 
  551:     print $fh ($Contents); 
  552:     $fh->close;			# In case we ever have a filesystem w. locking
  553: 
  554:     chmod(0660, $TempFile);
  555: 
  556:     # Now we can move install the file in position.
  557:     
  558:     move($TempFile, $Filename);
  559: 
  560:     return 1;
  561: }
  562: 
  563: 
  564: #
  565: #   ConfigFileFromSelector: converts a configuration file selector
  566: #                 (one of host or domain at this point) into a 
  567: #                 configuration file pathname.
  568: #
  569: #  Parameters:
  570: #      selector  - Configuration file selector.
  571: #  Returns:
  572: #      Full path to the file or undef if the selector is invalid.
  573: #
  574: sub ConfigFileFromSelector {
  575:     my $selector   = shift;
  576:     my $tablefile;
  577: 
  578:     my $tabledir = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/';
  579:     if ($selector eq "hosts") {
  580: 	$tablefile = $tabledir."hosts.tab";
  581:     } elsif ($selector eq "domain") {
  582: 	$tablefile = $tabledir."domain.tab";
  583:     } else {
  584: 	return undef;
  585:     }
  586:     return $tablefile;
  587: 
  588: }
  589: #
  590: #   PushFile:  Called to do an administrative push of a file.
  591: #              - Ensure the file being pushed is one we support.
  592: #              - Backup the old file to <filename.saved>
  593: #              - Separate the contents of the new file out from the
  594: #                rest of the request.
  595: #              - Write the new file.
  596: #  Parameter:
  597: #     Request - The entire user request.  This consists of a : separated
  598: #               string pushfile:tablename:contents.
  599: #     NOTE:  The contents may have :'s in it as well making things a bit
  600: #            more interesting... but not much.
  601: #  Returns:
  602: #     String to send to client ("ok" or "refused" if bad file).
  603: #
  604: sub PushFile {
  605:     my $request = shift;    
  606:     my ($command, $filename, $contents) = split(":", $request, 3);
  607:     
  608:     #  At this point in time, pushes for only the following tables are
  609:     #  supported:
  610:     #   hosts.tab  ($filename eq host).
  611:     #   domain.tab ($filename eq domain).
  612:     # Construct the destination filename or reject the request.
  613:     #
  614:     # lonManage is supposed to ensure this, however this session could be
  615:     # part of some elaborate spoof that managed somehow to authenticate.
  616:     #
  617: 
  618: 
  619:     my $tablefile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filename);
  620:     if(! (defined $tablefile)) {
  621: 	return "refused";
  622:     }
  623:     #
  624:     # >copy< the old table to the backup table
  625:     #        don't rename in case system crashes/reboots etc. in the time
  626:     #        window between a rename and write.
  627:     #
  628:     my $backupfile = $tablefile;
  629:     $backupfile    =~ s/\.tab$/.old/;
  630:     if(!CopyFile($tablefile, $backupfile)) {
  631: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> CopyFile from '.$tablefile." to ".$backupfile." failed </font>");
  632: 	return "error:$!";
  633:     }
  634:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Pushfile: backed up '
  635: 	    .$tablefile." to $backupfile</font>");
  636:     
  637:     #  If the file being pushed is the host file, we adjust the entry for ourself so that the
  638:     #  IP will be our current IP as looked up in dns.  Note this is only 99% good as it's possible
  639:     #  to conceive of conditions where we don't have a DNS entry locally.  This is possible in a 
  640:     #  network sense but it doesn't make much sense in a LonCAPA sense so we ignore (for now)
  641:     #  that possibilty.
  642: 
  643:     if($filename eq "host") {
  644: 	$contents = AdjustHostContents($contents);
  645:     }
  646: 
  647:     #  Install the new file:
  648: 
  649:     if(!InstallFile($tablefile, $contents)) {
  650: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  651: 	 .$tablefile." $! </font>");
  652: 	return "error:$!";
  653:     } else {
  654: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> Installed new '.$tablefile
  655: 		 ."</font>");
  656: 
  657:     }
  658: 
  659: 
  660:     #  Indicate success:
  661:  
  662:     return "ok";
  663: 
  664: }
  665: 
  666: #
  667: #  Called to re-init either lonc or lond.
  668: #
  669: #  Parameters:
  670: #    request   - The full request by the client.  This is of the form
  671: #                reinit:<process>  
  672: #                where <process> is allowed to be either of 
  673: #                lonc or lond
  674: #
  675: #  Returns:
  676: #     The string to be sent back to the client either:
  677: #   ok         - Everything worked just fine.
  678: #   error:why  - There was a failure and why describes the reason.
  679: #
  680: #
  681: sub ReinitProcess {
  682:     my $request = shift;
  683: 
  684: 
  685:     # separate the request (reinit) from the process identifier and
  686:     # validate it producing the name of the .pid file for the process.
  687:     #
  688:     #
  689:     my ($junk, $process) = split(":", $request);
  690:     my $processpidfile = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/logs/';
  691:     if($process eq 'lonc') {
  692: 	$processpidfile = $processpidfile."lonc.pid";
  693: 	if (!open(PIDFILE, "< $processpidfile")) {
  694: 	    return "error:Open failed for $processpidfile";
  695: 	}
  696: 	my $loncpid = <PIDFILE>;
  697: 	close(PIDFILE);
  698: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing lonc pid='.$loncpid
  699: 		."</font>");
  700: 	kill("USR2", $loncpid);
  701:     } elsif ($process eq 'lond') {
  702: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing self (lond) </font>');
  703: 	&UpdateHosts;			# Lond is us!!
  704:     } else {
  705: 	&logthis('<font color="yellow" Invalid reinit request for '.$process
  706: 		 ."</font>");
  707: 	return "error:Invalid process identifier $process";
  708:     }
  709:     return 'ok';
  710: }
  711: #   Validate a line in a configuration file edit script:
  712: #   Validation includes:
  713: #     - Ensuring the command is valid.
  714: #     - Ensuring the command has sufficient parameters
  715: #   Parameters:
  716: #     scriptline - A line to validate (\n has been stripped for what it's worth).
  717: #
  718: #   Return:
  719: #      0     - Invalid scriptline.
  720: #      1     - Valid scriptline
  721: #  NOTE:
  722: #     Only the command syntax is checked, not the executability of the
  723: #     command.
  724: #
  725: sub isValidEditCommand {
  726:     my $scriptline = shift;
  727: 
  728:     #   Line elements are pipe separated:
  729: 
  730:     my ($command, $key, $newline)  = split(/\|/, $scriptline);
  731:     &logthis('<font color="green"> isValideditCommand checking: '.
  732: 	     "Command = '$command', Key = '$key', Newline = '$newline' </font>\n");
  733:     
  734:     if ($command eq "delete") {
  735: 	#
  736: 	#   key with no newline.
  737: 	#
  738: 	if( ($key eq "") || ($newline ne "")) {
  739: 	    return 0;		# Must have key but no newline.
  740: 	} else {
  741: 	    return 1;		# Valid syntax.
  742: 	}
  743:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
  744: 	#
  745: 	#   key and newline:
  746: 	#
  747: 	if (($key eq "") || ($newline eq "")) {
  748: 	    return 0;
  749: 	} else {
  750: 	    return 1;
  751: 	}
  752:     } elsif ($command eq "append") {
  753: 	if (($key ne "") && ($newline eq "")) {
  754: 	    return 1;
  755: 	} else {
  756: 	    return 0;
  757: 	}
  758:     } else {
  759: 	return 0;		# Invalid command.
  760:     }
  761:     return 0;			# Should not get here!!!
  762: }
  763: #
  764: #   ApplyEdit - Applies an edit command to a line in a configuration 
  765: #               file.  It is the caller's responsiblity to validate the
  766: #               edit line.
  767: #   Parameters:
  768: #      $directive - A single edit directive to apply.  
  769: #                   Edit directives are of the form:
  770: #                  append|newline      - Appends a new line to the file.
  771: #                  replace|key|newline - Replaces the line with key value 'key'
  772: #                  delete|key          - Deletes the line with key value 'key'.
  773: #      $editor   - A config file editor object that contains the
  774: #                  file being edited.
  775: #
  776: sub ApplyEdit {
  777: 
  778:     my ($directive, $editor) = @_;
  779: 
  780:     # Break the directive down into its command and its parameters
  781:     # (at most two at this point.  The meaning of the parameters, if in fact
  782:     #  they exist depends on the command).
  783: 
  784:     my ($command, $p1, $p2) = split(/\|/, $directive);
  785: 
  786:     if($command eq "append") {
  787: 	$editor->Append($p1);	          # p1 - key p2 null.
  788:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
  789: 	$editor->ReplaceLine($p1, $p2);   # p1 - key p2 = newline.
  790:     } elsif ($command eq "delete") {
  791: 	$editor->DeleteLine($p1);         # p1 - key p2 null.
  792:     } else {			          # Should not get here!!!
  793: 	die "Invalid command given to ApplyEdit $command"
  794:     }
  795: }
  796: #
  797: # AdjustOurHost:
  798: #           Adjusts a host file stored in a configuration file editor object
  799: #           for the true IP address of this host. This is necessary for hosts
  800: #           that live behind a firewall.
  801: #           Those hosts have a publicly distributed IP of the firewall, but
  802: #           internally must use their actual IP.  We assume that a given
  803: #           host only has a single IP interface for now.
  804: # Formal Parameters:
  805: #     editor   - The configuration file editor to adjust.  This
  806: #                editor is assumed to contain a hosts.tab file.
  807: # Strategy:
  808: #    - Figure out our hostname.
  809: #    - Lookup the entry for this host.
  810: #    - Modify the line to contain our IP
  811: #    - Do a replace for this host.
  812: sub AdjustOurHost {
  813:     my $editor        = shift;
  814: 
  815:     # figure out who I am.
  816: 
  817:     my $myHostName    = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; # LonCAPA hostname.
  818: 
  819:     #  Get my host file entry.
  820: 
  821:     my $ConfigLine    = $editor->Find($myHostName);
  822:     if(! (defined $ConfigLine)) {
  823: 	die "AdjustOurHost - no entry for me in hosts file $myHostName";
  824:     }
  825:     # figure out my IP:
  826:     #   Use the config line to get my hostname.
  827:     #   Use gethostbyname to translate that into an IP address.
  828:     #
  829:     my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon) = split(/:/,$ConfigLine);
  830:     #
  831:     #  Reassemble the config line from the elements in the list.
  832:     #  Note that if the loncnew items were not present before, they will
  833:     #  be now even if they would be empty
  834:     #
  835:     my $newConfigLine = $id;
  836:     foreach my $item ($domain, $role, $name, $maxcon, $idleto, $mincon) {
  837: 	$newConfigLine .= ":".$item;
  838:     }
  839:     #  Replace the line:
  840: 
  841:     $editor->ReplaceLine($id, $newConfigLine);
  842:     
  843: }
  844: #
  845: #   ReplaceConfigFile:
  846: #              Replaces a configuration file with the contents of a
  847: #              configuration file editor object.
  848: #              This is done by:
  849: #              - Copying the target file to <filename>.old
  850: #              - Writing the new file to <filename>.tmp
  851: #              - Moving <filename.tmp>  -> <filename>
  852: #              This laborious process ensures that the system is never without
  853: #              a configuration file that's at least valid (even if the contents
  854: #              may be dated).
  855: #   Parameters:
  856: #        filename   - Name of the file to modify... this is a full path.
  857: #        editor     - Editor containing the file.
  858: #
  859: sub ReplaceConfigFile {
  860:     
  861:     my ($filename, $editor) = @_;
  862: 
  863:     CopyFile ($filename, $filename.".old");
  864: 
  865:     my $contents  = $editor->Get(); # Get the contents of the file.
  866: 
  867:     InstallFile($filename, $contents);
  868: }
  869: #   
  870: #
  871: #   Called to edit a configuration table  file
  872: #   Parameters:
  873: #      request           - The entire command/request sent by lonc or lonManage
  874: #   Return:
  875: #      The reply to send to the client.
  876: #
  877: sub EditFile {
  878:     my $request = shift;
  879: 
  880:     #  Split the command into it's pieces:  edit:filetype:script
  881: 
  882:     my ($cmd, $filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $request,3);	# : in script
  883: 
  884:     #  Check the pre-coditions for success:
  885: 
  886:     if($cmd != "edit") {	# Something is amiss afoot alack.
  887: 	return "error:edit request detected, but request != 'edit'\n";
  888:     }
  889:     if( ($filetype ne "hosts")  &&
  890: 	($filetype ne "domain")) {
  891: 	return "error:edit requested with invalid file specifier: $filetype \n";
  892:     }
  893: 
  894:     #   Split the edit script and check it's validity.
  895: 
  896:     my @scriptlines = split(/\n/, $script);  # one line per element.
  897:     my $linecount   = scalar(@scriptlines);
  898:     for(my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
  899: 	chomp($scriptlines[$i]);
  900: 	if(!isValidEditCommand($scriptlines[$i])) {
  901: 	    return "error:edit with bad script line: '$scriptlines[$i]' \n";
  902: 	}
  903:     }
  904: 
  905:     #   Execute the edit operation.
  906:     #   - Create a config file editor for the appropriate file and 
  907:     #   - execute each command in the script:
  908:     #
  909:     my $configfile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filetype);
  910:     if (!(defined $configfile)) {
  911: 	return "refused\n";
  912:     }
  913:     my $editor = ConfigFileEdit->new($configfile);
  914: 
  915:     for (my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
  916: 	ApplyEdit($scriptlines[$i], $editor);
  917:     }
  918:     # If the file is the host file, ensure that our host is
  919:     # adjusted to have our ip:
  920:     #
  921:     if($filetype eq "host") {
  922: 	AdjustOurHost($editor);
  923:     }
  924:     #  Finally replace the current file with our file.
  925:     #
  926:     ReplaceConfigFile($configfile, $editor);
  927: 
  928:     return "ok\n";
  929: }
  930: 
  931: #   read_profile
  932: #
  933: #   Returns a set of specific entries from a user's profile file.
  934: #   this is a utility function that is used by both get_profile_entry and
  935: #   get_profile_entry_encrypted.
  936: #
  937: # Parameters:
  938: #    udom       - Domain in which the user exists.
  939: #    uname      - User's account name (loncapa account)
  940: #    namespace  - The profile namespace to open.
  941: #    what       - A set of & separated queries.
  942: # Returns:
  943: #    If all ok: - The string that needs to be shipped back to the user.
  944: #    If failure - A string that starts with error: followed by the failure
  945: #                 reason.. note that this probabyl gets shipped back to the
  946: #                 user as well.
  947: #
  948: sub read_profile {
  949:     my ($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what) = @_;
  950:     
  951:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
  952: 				 &GDBM_READER());
  953:     if ($hashref) {
  954:         my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
  955:         my $qresult='';
  956: 	
  957: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
  958: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";    # Presumably failure gives empty string.
  959: 	}
  960: 	$qresult=~s/\&$//;              # Remove trailing & from last lookup.
  961: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
  962: 	    return $qresult;
  963: 	} else {
  964: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) Failed";
  965: 	}
  966:     } else {
  967: 	if ($!+0 == 2) {
  968: 	    return "error:No such file or GDBM reported bad block error";
  969: 	} else {
  970: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." tie (GDBM) Failed";
  971: 	}
  972:     }
  973: 
  974: }
  975: #--------------------- Request Handlers --------------------------------------------
  976: #
  977: #   By convention each request handler registers itself prior to the sub 
  978: #   declaration:
  979: #
  980: 
  981: #++
  982: #
  983: #  Handles ping requests.
  984: #  Parameters:
  985: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
  986: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
  987: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
  988: #  Implicit Inputs:
  989: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
  990: #                       known as.
  991: #  Returns:
  992: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
  993: #      0       - Program should exit.
  994: #  Side effects:
  995: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
  996: sub ping_handler {
  997:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
  998:     Debug("$cmd $tail $client .. $currenthostid:");
  999:    
 1000:     Reply( $client,"$currenthostid\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1001:    
 1002:     return 1;
 1003: }
 1004: &register_handler("ping", \&ping_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Ping unencoded, client or manager.
 1005: 
 1006: #++
 1007: #
 1008: # Handles pong requests.  Pong replies with our current host id, and
 1009: #                         the results of a ping sent to us via our lonc.
 1010: #
 1011: # Parameters:
 1012: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1013: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1014: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1015: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1016: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1017: #                       connected to.
 1018: #  Returns:
 1019: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1020: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1021: #  Side effects:
 1022: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1023: sub pong_handler {
 1024:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1025: 
 1026:     my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("ping",$clientname);
 1027:     &Reply( $replyfd, "$currenthostid:$reply\n", "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1028:     return 1;
 1029: }
 1030: &register_handler("pong", \&pong_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Pong unencoded, client or manager
 1031: 
 1032: #++
 1033: #      Called to establish an encrypted session key with the remote client.
 1034: #      Note that with secure lond, in most cases this function is never
 1035: #      invoked.  Instead, the secure session key is established either
 1036: #      via a local file that's locked down tight and only lives for a short
 1037: #      time, or via an ssl tunnel...and is generated from a bunch-o-random
 1038: #      bits from /dev/urandom, rather than the predictable pattern used by
 1039: #      by this sub.  This sub is only used in the old-style insecure
 1040: #      key negotiation.
 1041: # Parameters:
 1042: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1043: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1044: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1045: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1046: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1047: #                       known as.
 1048: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the hsot we're connected to.
 1049: #  Returns:
 1050: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1051: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1052: #  Implicit Outputs:
 1053: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1054: #      $cipher is set with a reference to a new IDEA encryption object.
 1055: #
 1056: sub establish_key_handler {
 1057:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1058: 
 1059:     my $buildkey=time.$$.int(rand 100000);
 1060:     $buildkey=~tr/1-6/A-F/;
 1061:     $buildkey=int(rand 100000).$buildkey.int(rand 100000);
 1062:     my $key=$currenthostid.$clientname;
 1063:     $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 1064:     $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
 1065:     $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
 1066:     $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
 1067:     $key=substr($key,0,32);
 1068:     my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
 1069:     $cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey;
 1070:     &Reply($replyfd, "$buildkey\n", "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1071:    
 1072:     return 1;
 1073: 
 1074: }
 1075: &register_handler("ekey", \&establish_key_handler, 0, 1,1);
 1076: 
 1077: #     Handler for the load command.  Returns the current system load average
 1078: #     to the requestor.
 1079: #
 1080: # Parameters:
 1081: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1082: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1083: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1084: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1085: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1086: #                       known as.
 1087: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the hsot we're connected to.
 1088: #  Returns:
 1089: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1090: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1091: #  Side effects:
 1092: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1093: sub load_handler {
 1094:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1095: 
 1096:    # Get the load average from /proc/loadavg and calculate it as a percentage of
 1097:    # the allowed load limit as set by the perl global variable lonLoadLim
 1098: 
 1099:     my $loadavg;
 1100:     my $loadfile=IO::File->new('/proc/loadavg');
 1101:    
 1102:     $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
 1103:     $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;                      # Extract the first field only.
 1104:    
 1105:     my $loadpercent=100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
 1106: 
 1107:     &Reply( $replyfd, "$loadpercent\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 1108:    
 1109:     return 1;
 1110: }
 1111: &register_handler("load", \&load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1112: 
 1113: #
 1114: #   Process the userload request.  This sub returns to the client the current
 1115: #  user load average.  It can be invoked either by clients or managers.
 1116: #
 1117: # Parameters:
 1118: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1119: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1120: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1121: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1122: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1123: #                       known as.
 1124: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the hsot we're connected to.
 1125: #  Returns:
 1126: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1127: #      0       - Program should exit
 1128: # Implicit inputs:
 1129: #     whatever the userload() function requires.
 1130: #  Implicit outputs:
 1131: #     the reply is written to the client.
 1132: #
 1133: sub user_load_handler {
 1134:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1135: 
 1136:     my $userloadpercent=&Apache::lonnet::userload();
 1137:     &Reply($replyfd, "$userloadpercent\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 1138:     
 1139:     return 1;
 1140: }
 1141: &register_handler("userload", \&user_load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1142: 
 1143: #   Process a request for the authorization type of a user:
 1144: #   (userauth).
 1145: #
 1146: # Parameters:
 1147: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1148: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1149: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1150: #  Returns:
 1151: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1152: #      0       - Program should exit
 1153: # Implicit outputs:
 1154: #    The user authorization type is written to the client.
 1155: #
 1156: sub user_authorization_type {
 1157:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1158:    
 1159:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1160:    
 1161:     #  Pull the domain and username out of the command tail.
 1162:     # and call get_auth_type to determine the authentication type.
 1163:    
 1164:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1165:     my $result = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
 1166:     if($result eq "nouser") {
 1167: 	&Failure( $replyfd, "unknown_user\n", $userinput);
 1168:     } else {
 1169: 	#
 1170: 	# We only want to pass the second field from get_auth_type
 1171: 	# for ^krb.. otherwise we'll be handing out the encrypted
 1172: 	# password for internals e.g.
 1173: 	#
 1174: 	my ($type,$otherinfo) = split(/:/,$result);
 1175: 	if($type =~ /^krb/) {
 1176: 	    $type = $result;
 1177: 	} else {
 1178:             $type .= ':';
 1179:         }
 1180: 	&Reply( $replyfd, "$type\n", $userinput);
 1181:     }
 1182:   
 1183:     return 1;
 1184: }
 1185: &register_handler("currentauth", \&user_authorization_type, 1, 1, 0);
 1186: 
 1187: #   Process a request by a manager to push a hosts or domain table 
 1188: #   to us.  We pick apart the command and pass it on to the subs
 1189: #   that already exist to do this.
 1190: #
 1191: # Parameters:
 1192: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1193: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1194: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1195: #  Returns:
 1196: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1197: #      0       - Program should exit
 1198: # Implicit Output:
 1199: #    a reply is written to the client.
 1200: sub push_file_handler {
 1201:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1202: 
 1203:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1204: 
 1205:     # At this time we only know that the IP of our partner is a valid manager
 1206:     # the code below is a hook to do further authentication (e.g. to resolve
 1207:     # spoofing).
 1208: 
 1209:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1210:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) { 
 1211: 
 1212: 	# Now presumably we have the bona fides of both the peer host and the
 1213: 	# process making the request.
 1214:       
 1215: 	my $reply = &PushFile($userinput);
 1216: 	&Reply($client, "$reply\n", $userinput);
 1217: 
 1218:     } else {
 1219: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1220:     } 
 1221:     return 1;
 1222: }
 1223: &register_handler("pushfile", \&push_file_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1224: 
 1225: #
 1226: #   du  - list the disk usuage of a directory recursively. 
 1227: #    
 1228: #   note: stolen code from the ls file handler
 1229: #   under construction by Rick Banghart 
 1230: #    .
 1231: # Parameters:
 1232: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (du).
 1233: #    $ududir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1234: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1235: #                  no_such_dir.
 1236: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1237: # Returns:
 1238: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1239: # Side Effects:
 1240: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1241: #
 1242: sub du_handler {
 1243:     my ($cmd, $ududir, $client) = @_;
 1244:     ($ududir) = split(/:/,$ududir); # Make 'telnet' testing easier.
 1245:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ududir";
 1246: 
 1247:     if ($ududir=~/\.\./ || $ududir!~m|^/home/httpd/|) {
 1248: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$ududir");
 1249: 	return 1;
 1250:     }
 1251:     #  Since $ududir could have some nasties in it,
 1252:     #  we will require that ududir is a valid
 1253:     #  directory.  Just in case someone tries to
 1254:     #  slip us a  line like .;(cd /home/httpd rm -rf*)
 1255:     #  etc.
 1256:     #
 1257:     if (-d $ududir) {
 1258: 	my $total_size=0;
 1259: 	my $code=sub { 
 1260: 	    if ($_=~/\.\d+\./) { return;} 
 1261: 	    if ($_=~/\.meta$/) { return;}
 1262: 	    if (-d $_)         { return;}
 1263: 	    $total_size+=(stat($_))[7];
 1264: 	};
 1265: 	chdir($ududir);
 1266: 	find($code,$ududir);
 1267: 	$total_size=int($total_size/1024);
 1268: 	&Reply($client,"$total_size\n","$cmd:$ududir");
 1269:     } else {
 1270: 	&Failure($client, "bad_directory:$ududir\n","$cmd:$ududir"); 
 1271:     }
 1272:     return 1;
 1273: }
 1274: &register_handler("du", \&du_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1275: 
 1276: #
 1277: # The ls_handler routine should be considered obosolete and is retained
 1278: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the ls2_handler.
 1279: #
 1280: #   ls  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1281: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1282: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1283: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1284: # Parameters:
 1285: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1286: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1287: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1288: #                  no_such_dir.
 1289: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1290: # Returns:
 1291: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1292: # Side Effects:
 1293: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1294: #
 1295: sub ls_handler {
 1296:     # obsoleted by ls2_handler
 1297:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
 1298: 
 1299:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
 1300: 
 1301:     my $obs;
 1302:     my $rights;
 1303:     my $ulsout='';
 1304:     my $ulsfn;
 1305:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1306: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1307: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1308: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1309: 		    undef($obs);
 1310: 		    undef($rights); 
 1311: 		    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1312: 		    #We do some obsolete checking here
 1313: 		    if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 1314: 			open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1315: 			my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1316: 			foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1317: 			    if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
 1318: 			    if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) { $rights = 1; }
 1319: 			}
 1320: 		    }
 1321: 		    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1322: 		    if($obs eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1"; }
 1323: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0"; }
 1324: 		    if($rights eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1:"; }
 1325: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0:"; }
 1326: 		}
 1327: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 1328: 	    }
 1329: 	} else {
 1330: 	    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1331: 	    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1332: 	}
 1333:     } else {
 1334: 	$ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1335:     }
 1336:     if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1337:     &Reply($client, "$ulsout\n", $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1338:     
 1339:     return 1;
 1340: 
 1341: }
 1342: &register_handler("ls", \&ls_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1343: 
 1344: #
 1345: # Please also see the ls_handler, which this routine obosolets.
 1346: # ls2_handler differs from ls_handler in that it escapes its return 
 1347: # values before concatenating them together with ':'s.
 1348: #
 1349: #   ls2  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1350: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1351: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1352: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1353: # Parameters:
 1354: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1355: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1356: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1357: #                  no_such_dir.
 1358: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1359: # Returns:
 1360: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1361: # Side Effects:
 1362: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1363: #
 1364: sub ls2_handler {
 1365:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
 1366: 
 1367:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
 1368: 
 1369:     my $obs;
 1370:     my $rights;
 1371:     my $ulsout='';
 1372:     my $ulsfn;
 1373:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1374:         if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1375:             if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1376:                 while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1377:                     undef($obs);
 1378: 		    undef($rights); 
 1379:                     my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1380:                     #We do some obsolete checking here
 1381:                     if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 1382:                         open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1383:                         my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1384:                         foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1385:                             if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
 1386:                             if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) {
 1387:                                 $rights = 1;
 1388:                             }
 1389:                         }
 1390:                     }
 1391:                     my $tmp = $ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1392:                     if ($obs    eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1393:                     if ($rights eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1394:                     $ulsout.= &escape($tmp).':';
 1395:                 }
 1396:                 closedir(LSDIR);
 1397:             }
 1398:         } else {
 1399:             my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1400:             $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1401:         }
 1402:     } else {
 1403:         $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1404:    }
 1405:    if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1406:    &Reply($client, "$ulsout\n", $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1407:    return 1;
 1408: }
 1409: &register_handler("ls2", \&ls2_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1410: 
 1411: #   Process a reinit request.  Reinit requests that either
 1412: #   lonc or lond be reinitialized so that an updated 
 1413: #   host.tab or domain.tab can be processed.
 1414: #
 1415: # Parameters:
 1416: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1417: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1418: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1419: #  Returns:
 1420: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1421: #      0       - Program should exit
 1422: #  Implicit output:
 1423: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 1424: #
 1425: sub reinit_process_handler {
 1426:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1427:    
 1428:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1429:    
 1430:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1431:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1432: 	chomp($userinput);
 1433: 	my $reply = &ReinitProcess($userinput);
 1434: 	&Reply( $client,  "$reply\n", $userinput);
 1435:     } else {
 1436: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1437:     }
 1438:     return 1;
 1439: }
 1440: &register_handler("reinit", \&reinit_process_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1441: 
 1442: #  Process the editing script for a table edit operation.
 1443: #  the editing operation must be encrypted and requested by
 1444: #  a manager host.
 1445: #
 1446: # Parameters:
 1447: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1448: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1449: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1450: #  Returns:
 1451: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1452: #      0       - Program should exit
 1453: #  Implicit output:
 1454: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 1455: #
 1456: sub edit_table_handler {
 1457:     my ($command, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1458:    
 1459:     my $userinput = "$command:$tail";
 1460: 
 1461:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1462:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1463: 	my($filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $tail);
 1464: 	if (($filetype eq "hosts") || 
 1465: 	    ($filetype eq "domain")) {
 1466: 	    if($script ne "") {
 1467: 		&Reply($client,              # BUGBUG - EditFile
 1468: 		      &EditFile($userinput), #   could fail.
 1469: 		      $userinput);
 1470: 	    } else {
 1471: 		&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1472: 	    }
 1473: 	} else {
 1474: 	    &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1475: 	}
 1476:     } else {
 1477: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1478:     }
 1479:     return 1;
 1480: }
 1481: &register_handler("edit", \&edit_table_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1482: 
 1483: #
 1484: #   Authenticate a user against the LonCAPA authentication
 1485: #   database.  Note that there are several authentication
 1486: #   possibilities:
 1487: #   - unix     - The user can be authenticated against the unix
 1488: #                password file.
 1489: #   - internal - The user can be authenticated against a purely 
 1490: #                internal per user password file.
 1491: #   - kerberos - The user can be authenticated against either a kerb4 or kerb5
 1492: #                ticket granting authority.
 1493: #   - user     - The person tailoring LonCAPA can supply a user authentication
 1494: #                mechanism that is per system.
 1495: #
 1496: # Parameters:
 1497: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1498: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1499: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1500: # Returns
 1501: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1502: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1503: # Implicit inputs:
 1504: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1505: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1506: #
 1507: sub authenticate_handler {
 1508:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1509: 
 1510:     
 1511:     #  Regenerate the full input line 
 1512:     
 1513:     my $userinput  = $cmd.":".$tail;
 1514:     
 1515:     #  udom    - User's domain.
 1516:     #  uname   - Username.
 1517:     #  upass   - User's password.
 1518:     
 1519:     my ($udom,$uname,$upass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1520:     &Debug(" Authenticate domain = $udom, user = $uname, password = $upass");
 1521:     chomp($upass);
 1522:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
 1523: 
 1524:     my $pwdcorrect = &validate_user($udom, $uname, $upass);
 1525:     if($pwdcorrect) {
 1526: 	&Reply( $client, "authorized\n", $userinput);
 1527: 	#
 1528: 	#  Bad credentials: Failed to authorize
 1529: 	#
 1530:     } else {
 1531: 	&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput);
 1532:     }
 1533: 
 1534:     return 1;
 1535: }
 1536: &register_handler("auth", \&authenticate_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 1537: 
 1538: #
 1539: #   Change a user's password.  Note that this function is complicated by
 1540: #   the fact that a user may be authenticated in more than one way:
 1541: #   At present, we are not able to change the password for all types of
 1542: #   authentication methods.  Only for:
 1543: #      unix    - unix password or shadow passoword style authentication.
 1544: #      local   - Locally written authentication mechanism.
 1545: #   For now, kerb4 and kerb5 password changes are not supported and result
 1546: #   in an error.
 1547: # FUTURE WORK:
 1548: #    Support kerberos passwd changes?
 1549: # Parameters:
 1550: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1551: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1552: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1553: # Returns
 1554: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1555: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1556: # Implicit inputs:
 1557: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1558: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1559: sub change_password_handler {
 1560:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1561: 
 1562:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail;           # Reconstruct client's string.
 1563: 
 1564:     #
 1565:     #  udom  - user's domain.
 1566:     #  uname - Username.
 1567:     #  upass - Current password.
 1568:     #  npass - New password.
 1569:     #  context - Context in which this was called 
 1570:     #            (preferences or reset_by_email).
 1571:    
 1572:     my ($udom,$uname,$upass,$npass,$context)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1573: 
 1574:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
 1575:     $npass=&unescape($npass);
 1576:     &Debug("Trying to change password for $uname");
 1577: 
 1578:     # First require that the user can be authenticated with their
 1579:     # old password unless context was 'reset_by_email':
 1580:     
 1581:     my $validated;
 1582:     if ($context eq 'reset_by_email') {
 1583:         $validated = 1;
 1584:     } else {
 1585:         $validated = &validate_user($udom, $uname, $upass);
 1586:     }
 1587:     if($validated) {
 1588: 	my $realpasswd  = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Defined since authd.
 1589: 	
 1590: 	my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
 1591: 	if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
 1592: 	    &Debug("internal auth");
 1593: 	    my $salt=time;
 1594: 	    $salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 1595: 	    my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 1596: 	    if(&rewrite_password_file($udom, $uname, "internal:$ncpass")) {
 1597: 		&logthis("Result of password change for "
 1598: 			 ."$uname: pwchange_success");
 1599: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 1600: 	    } else {
 1601: 		&logthis("Unable to open $uname passwd "               
 1602: 			 ."to change password");
 1603: 		&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n",$userinput);
 1604: 	    }
 1605: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix' && $context ne 'reset_by_email') {
 1606: 	    my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
 1607: 	    &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".
 1608: 		     $result);
 1609: 	    &Reply($client, "$result\n", $userinput);
 1610: 	} else {
 1611: 	    # this just means that the current password mode is not
 1612: 	    # one we know how to change (e.g the kerberos auth modes or
 1613: 	    # locally written auth handler).
 1614: 	    #
 1615: 	    &Failure( $client, "auth_mode_error\n", $userinput);
 1616: 	}  
 1617: 	
 1618:     } else {
 1619: 	&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput);
 1620:     }
 1621: 
 1622:     return 1;
 1623: }
 1624: &register_handler("passwd", \&change_password_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 1625: 
 1626: #
 1627: #   Create a new user.  User in this case means a lon-capa user.
 1628: #   The user must either already exist in some authentication realm
 1629: #   like kerberos or the /etc/passwd.  If not, a user completely local to
 1630: #   this loncapa system is created.
 1631: #
 1632: # Parameters:
 1633: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1634: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1635: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1636: # Returns
 1637: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1638: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1639: # Implicit inputs:
 1640: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1641: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1642: sub add_user_handler {
 1643: 
 1644:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1645: 
 1646: 
 1647:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1648:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # Reconstruct the full request line.
 1649: 
 1650:     &Debug("cmd =".$cmd." $udom =".$udom." uname=".$uname);
 1651: 
 1652: 
 1653:     if($udom eq $currentdomainid) { # Reject new users for other domains...
 1654: 	
 1655: 	my $oldumask=umask(0077);
 1656: 	chomp($npass);
 1657: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
 1658: 	my $passfilename  = &password_path($udom, $uname);
 1659: 	&Debug("Password file created will be:".$passfilename);
 1660: 	if (-e $passfilename) {
 1661: 	    &Failure( $client, "already_exists\n", $userinput);
 1662: 	} else {
 1663: 	    my $fperror='';
 1664: 	    if (!&mkpath($passfilename)) {
 1665: 		$fperror="error: ".($!+0)." mkdir failed while attempting "
 1666: 		    ."makeuser";
 1667: 	    }
 1668: 	    unless ($fperror) {
 1669: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass, $passfilename);
 1670: 		&Reply($client, $result, $userinput);     #BUGBUG - could be fail
 1671: 	    } else {
 1672: 		&Failure($client, "$fperror\n", $userinput);
 1673: 	    }
 1674: 	}
 1675: 	umask($oldumask);
 1676:     }  else {
 1677: 	&Failure($client, "not_right_domain\n",
 1678: 		$userinput);	# Even if we are multihomed.
 1679:     
 1680:     }
 1681:     return 1;
 1682: 
 1683: }
 1684: &register_handler("makeuser", \&add_user_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 1685: 
 1686: #
 1687: #   Change the authentication method of a user.  Note that this may
 1688: #   also implicitly change the user's password if, for example, the user is
 1689: #   joining an existing authentication realm.  Known authentication realms at
 1690: #   this time are:
 1691: #    internal   - Purely internal password file (only loncapa knows this user)
 1692: #    local      - Institutionally written authentication module.
 1693: #    unix       - Unix user (/etc/passwd with or without /etc/shadow).
 1694: #    kerb4      - kerberos version 4
 1695: #    kerb5      - kerberos version 5
 1696: #
 1697: # Parameters:
 1698: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1699: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1700: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1701: # Returns
 1702: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1703: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1704: # Implicit inputs:
 1705: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1706: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1707: # NOTE:
 1708: #   This is also used to change the authentication credential values (e.g. passwd).
 1709: #   
 1710: #
 1711: sub change_authentication_handler {
 1712: 
 1713:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1714:    
 1715:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";              # Reconstruct user input.
 1716: 
 1717:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1718:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." domain= ".$udom."uname =".$uname." umode= ".$umode);
 1719:     if ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
 1720: 	&Failure( $client, "not_right_domain\n", $client);
 1721:     } else {
 1722: 	
 1723: 	chomp($npass);
 1724: 	
 1725: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
 1726: 	my $oldauth = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Get old auth info.
 1727: 	my $passfilename = &password_path($udom, $uname);
 1728: 	if ($passfilename) {	# Not allowed to create a new user!!
 1729: 	    # If just changing the unix passwd. need to arrange to run
 1730: 	    # passwd since otherwise make_passwd_file will run
 1731: 	    # lcuseradd which fails if an account already exists
 1732: 	    # (to prevent an unscrupulous LONCAPA admin from stealing
 1733: 	    # an existing account by overwriting it as a LonCAPA account).
 1734: 
 1735: 	    if(($oldauth =~/^unix/) && ($umode eq "unix")) {
 1736: 		my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
 1737: 		&logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".$result);
 1738: 		if ($result eq "ok") {
 1739: 		    &Reply($client, "$result\n")
 1740: 		} else {
 1741: 		    &Failure($client, "$result\n");
 1742: 		}
 1743: 	    } else {
 1744: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,$passfilename);
 1745: 		#
 1746: 		#  If the current auth mode is internal, and the old auth mode was
 1747: 		#  unix, or krb*,  and the user is an author for this domain,
 1748: 		#  re-run manage_permissions for that role in order to be able
 1749: 		#  to take ownership of the construction space back to www:www
 1750: 		#
 1751: 		
 1752: 		
 1753: 		if( (($oldauth =~ /^unix/) && ($umode eq "internal")) ||
 1754: 		    (($oldauth =~ /^internal/) && ($umode eq "unix")) ) { 
 1755: 		    if(&is_author($udom, $uname)) {
 1756: 			&Debug(" Need to manage author permissions...");
 1757: 			&manage_permissions("/$udom/_au", $udom, $uname, "$umode:");
 1758: 		    }
 1759: 		}
 1760: 		&Reply($client, $result, $userinput);
 1761: 	    }
 1762: 	       
 1763: 
 1764: 	} else {	       
 1765: 	    &Failure($client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput); # Fail the user now.
 1766: 	}
 1767:     }
 1768:     return 1;
 1769: }
 1770: &register_handler("changeuserauth", \&change_authentication_handler, 1,1, 0);
 1771: 
 1772: #
 1773: #   Determines if this is the home server for a user.  The home server
 1774: #   for a user will have his/her lon-capa passwd file.  Therefore all we need
 1775: #   to do is determine if this file exists.
 1776: #
 1777: # Parameters:
 1778: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1779: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1780: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1781: # Returns
 1782: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1783: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1784: # Implicit inputs:
 1785: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1786: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1787: #
 1788: sub is_home_handler {
 1789:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1790:    
 1791:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 1792:    
 1793:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1794:     chomp($uname);
 1795:     my $passfile = &password_filename($udom, $uname);
 1796:     if($passfile) {
 1797: 	&Reply( $client, "found\n", $userinput);
 1798:     } else {
 1799: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 1800:     }
 1801:     return 1;
 1802: }
 1803: &register_handler("home", \&is_home_handler, 0,1,0);
 1804: 
 1805: #
 1806: #   Process an update request for a resource?? I think what's going on here is
 1807: #   that a resource has been modified that we hold a subscription to.
 1808: #   If the resource is not local, then we must update, or at least invalidate our
 1809: #   cached copy of the resource. 
 1810: #   FUTURE WORK:
 1811: #      I need to look at this logic carefully.  My druthers would be to follow
 1812: #      typical caching logic, and simple invalidate the cache, drop any subscription
 1813: #      an let the next fetch start the ball rolling again... however that may
 1814: #      actually be more difficult than it looks given the complex web of
 1815: #      proxy servers.
 1816: # Parameters:
 1817: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1818: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1819: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1820: # Returns
 1821: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1822: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1823: # Implicit inputs:
 1824: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1825: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1826: #
 1827: sub update_resource_handler {
 1828: 
 1829:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1830:    
 1831:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1832:    
 1833:     my $fname= $tail;		# This allows interactive testing
 1834: 
 1835: 
 1836:     my $ownership=ishome($fname);
 1837:     if ($ownership eq 'not_owner') {
 1838: 	if (-e $fname) {
 1839: 	    my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,
 1840: 		$atime,$mtime,$ctime,$blksize,$blocks)=stat($fname);
 1841: 	    my $now=time;
 1842: 	    my $since=$now-$atime;
 1843: 	    if ($since>$perlvar{'lonExpire'}) {
 1844: 		my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("unsub:$fname","$clientname");
 1845: 		&devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 1846: 		unlink("$fname");
 1847: 		unlink("$fname.meta");
 1848: 	    } else {
 1849: 		my $transname="$fname.in.transfer";
 1850: 		my $remoteurl=&Apache::lonnet::reply("sub:$fname","$clientname");
 1851: 		my $response;
 1852: 		alarm(120);
 1853: 		{
 1854: 		    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1855: 		    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1856: 		    $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1857: 		}
 1858: 		alarm(0);
 1859: 		if ($response->is_error()) {
 1860: 		    unlink($transname);
 1861: 		    my $message=$response->status_line;
 1862: 		    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 1863: 		} else {
 1864: 		    if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 1865: 			alarm(120);
 1866: 			{
 1867: 			    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1868: 			    my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 1869: 			    my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$fname.'.meta');
 1870: 			    if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 1871: 				unlink($fname.'.meta');
 1872: 			    }
 1873: 			}
 1874: 			alarm(0);
 1875: 		    }
 1876: 		    rename($transname,$fname);
 1877: 		    &devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 1878: 		}
 1879: 	    }
 1880: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 1881: 	} else {
 1882: 	    &Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 1883: 	}
 1884:     } else {
 1885: 	&Failure($client, "rejected\n", $userinput);
 1886:     }
 1887:     return 1;
 1888: }
 1889: &register_handler("update", \&update_resource_handler, 0 ,1, 0);
 1890: 
 1891: sub devalidate_meta_cache {
 1892:     my ($url) = @_;
 1893:     use Cache::Memcached;
 1894:     my $memcache = new Cache::Memcached({'servers'=>['127.0.0.1:11211']});
 1895:     $url = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($url);
 1896:     $url =~ s-\.meta$--;
 1897:     my $id = &escape('meta:'.$url);
 1898:     $memcache->delete($id);
 1899: }
 1900: 
 1901: #
 1902: #   Fetch a user file from a remote server to the user's home directory
 1903: #   userfiles subdir.
 1904: # Parameters:
 1905: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1906: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1907: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1908: # Returns
 1909: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1910: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1911: #
 1912: sub fetch_user_file_handler {
 1913: 
 1914:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1915: 
 1916:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1917:     my $fname           = $tail;
 1918:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 1919:     my $udir=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles';
 1920:     unless (-e $udir) {
 1921: 	mkdir($udir,0770); 
 1922:     }
 1923:     Debug("fetch user file for $fname");
 1924:     if (-e $udir) {
 1925: 	$ufile=~s/^[\.\~]+//;
 1926: 
 1927: 	# IF necessary, create the path right down to the file.
 1928: 	# Note that any regular files in the way of this path are
 1929: 	# wiped out to deal with some earlier folly of mine.
 1930: 
 1931: 	if (!&mkpath($udir.'/'.$ufile)) {
 1932: 	    &Failure($client, "unable_to_create\n", $userinput);	    
 1933: 	}
 1934: 
 1935: 	my $destname=$udir.'/'.$ufile;
 1936: 	my $transname=$udir.'/'.$ufile.'.in.transit';
 1937: 	my $remoteurl='http://'.$clientip.'/userfiles/'.$fname;
 1938: 	my $response;
 1939: 	Debug("Remote URL : $remoteurl Transfername $transname Destname: $destname");
 1940: 	alarm(120);
 1941: 	{
 1942: 	    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1943: 	    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1944: 	    $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1945: 	}
 1946: 	alarm(0);
 1947: 	if ($response->is_error()) {
 1948: 	    unlink($transname);
 1949: 	    my $message=$response->status_line;
 1950: 	    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 1951: 	    &Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
 1952: 	} else {
 1953: 	    Debug("Renaming $transname to $destname");
 1954: 	    if (!rename($transname,$destname)) {
 1955: 		&logthis("Unable to move $transname to $destname");
 1956: 		unlink($transname);
 1957: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
 1958: 	    } else {
 1959: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 1960: 	    }
 1961: 	}   
 1962:     } else {
 1963: 	&Failure($client, "not_home\n", $userinput);
 1964:     }
 1965:     return 1;
 1966: }
 1967: &register_handler("fetchuserfile", \&fetch_user_file_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1968: 
 1969: #
 1970: #   Remove a file from a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 1971: # Parameters:
 1972: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 1973: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 1974: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 1975: #
 1976: # Returns:
 1977: #    1    - Continue processing.
 1978: sub remove_user_file_handler {
 1979:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1980: 
 1981:     my ($fname) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
 1982: 
 1983:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 1984:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 1985: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 1986: 	# to deal with
 1987: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 1988:     } else {
 1989: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 1990: 	if (-e $udir) {
 1991: 	    my $file=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile;
 1992: 	    if (-e $file) {
 1993: 		#
 1994: 		#   If the file is a regular file unlink is fine...
 1995: 		#   However it's possible the client wants a dir.
 1996: 		#   removed, in which case rmdir is more approprate:
 1997: 		#
 1998: 	        if (-f $file){
 1999: 		    unlink($file);
 2000: 		} elsif(-d $file) {
 2001: 		    rmdir($file);
 2002: 		}
 2003: 		if (-e $file) {
 2004: 		    #  File is still there after we deleted it ?!?
 2005: 
 2006: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2007: 		} else {
 2008: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2009: 		}
 2010: 	    } else {
 2011: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2012: 	    }
 2013: 	} else {
 2014: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2015: 	}
 2016:     }
 2017:     return 1;
 2018: }
 2019: &register_handler("removeuserfile", \&remove_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2020: 
 2021: #
 2022: #   make a directory in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2023: # Parameters:
 2024: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2025: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2026: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2027: #
 2028: # Returns:
 2029: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2030: sub mkdir_user_file_handler {
 2031:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2032: 
 2033:     my ($dir) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
 2034:     $dir=&unescape($dir);
 2035:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($dir =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2036:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2037: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 2038: 	# to deal with
 2039: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2040:     } else {
 2041: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2042: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2043: 	    my $newdir=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile.'/';
 2044: 	    if (!&mkpath($newdir)) {
 2045: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2046: 	    }
 2047: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2048: 	} else {
 2049: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2050: 	}
 2051:     }
 2052:     return 1;
 2053: }
 2054: &register_handler("mkdiruserfile", \&mkdir_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2055: 
 2056: #
 2057: #   rename a file in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2058: # Parameters:
 2059: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2060: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2061: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2062: #
 2063: # Returns:
 2064: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2065: sub rename_user_file_handler {
 2066:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2067: 
 2068:     my ($udom,$uname,$old,$new) = split(/:/, $tail);
 2069:     $old=&unescape($old);
 2070:     $new=&unescape($new);
 2071:     if ($new =~m|/\.\./| || $old =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2072: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse to deal with
 2073: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2074:     } else {
 2075: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2076: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2077: 	    my $oldfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$old;
 2078: 	    my $newfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$new;
 2079: 	    if (-e $newfile) {
 2080: 		&Failure($client, "exists\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2081: 	    } elsif (! -e $oldfile) {
 2082: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2083: 	    } else {
 2084: 		if (!rename($oldfile,$newfile)) {
 2085: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2086: 		} else {
 2087: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2088: 		}
 2089: 	    }
 2090: 	} else {
 2091: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2092: 	}
 2093:     }
 2094:     return 1;
 2095: }
 2096: &register_handler("renameuserfile", \&rename_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2097: 
 2098: #
 2099: #  Checks if the specified user has an active session on the server
 2100: #  return ok if so, not_found if not
 2101: #
 2102: # Parameters:
 2103: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
 2104: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
 2105: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
 2106: # Return:
 2107: #    1.
 2108: sub user_has_session_handler {
 2109:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2110: 
 2111:     my ($udom, $uname) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
 2112:     
 2113:     &logthis("Looking for $udom $uname");
 2114:     opendir(DIR,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
 2115:     my $filename;
 2116:     while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 2117: 	last if ($filename=~/^\Q$uname\E_\d+_\Q$udom\E_/);
 2118:     }
 2119:     if ($filename) {
 2120: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2121:     } else {
 2122: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2123:     }
 2124:     return 1;
 2125: 
 2126: }
 2127: &register_handler("userhassession", \&user_has_session_handler, 0,1,0);
 2128: 
 2129: #
 2130: #  Authenticate access to a user file by checking that the token the user's 
 2131: #  passed also exists in their session file
 2132: #
 2133: # Parameters:
 2134: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
 2135: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
 2136: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
 2137: # Return:
 2138: #    1.
 2139: sub token_auth_user_file_handler {
 2140:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2141: 
 2142:     my ($fname, $session) = split(/:/, $tail);
 2143:     
 2144:     chomp($session);
 2145:     my $reply="non_auth\n";
 2146:     my $file = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$session.'.id';
 2147:     if (open(ENVIN,"$file")) {
 2148: 	flock(ENVIN,LOCK_SH);
 2149: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$file",&GDBM_READER(),0640);
 2150: 	if (exists($disk_env{"userfile.$fname"})) {
 2151: 	    $reply="ok\n";
 2152: 	} else {
 2153: 	    foreach my $envname (keys(%disk_env)) {
 2154: 		if ($envname=~ m|^userfile\.\Q$fname\E|) {
 2155: 		    $reply="ok\n";
 2156: 		    last;
 2157: 		}
 2158: 	    }
 2159: 	}
 2160: 	untie(%disk_env);
 2161: 	close(ENVIN);
 2162: 	&Reply($client, $reply, "$cmd:$tail");
 2163:     } else {
 2164: 	&Failure($client, "invalid_token\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2165:     }
 2166:     return 1;
 2167: 
 2168: }
 2169: &register_handler("tokenauthuserfile", \&token_auth_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2170: 
 2171: #
 2172: #   Unsubscribe from a resource.
 2173: #
 2174: # Parameters:
 2175: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2176: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2177: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2178: # Returns
 2179: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2180: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2181: #
 2182: sub unsubscribe_handler {
 2183:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2184: 
 2185:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2186:     
 2187:     my ($fname) = split(/:/,$tail); # Split in case there's extrs.
 2188: 
 2189:     &Debug("Unsubscribing $fname");
 2190:     if (-e $fname) {
 2191: 	&Debug("Exists");
 2192: 	&Reply($client, &unsub($fname,$clientip), $userinput);
 2193:     } else {
 2194: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2195:     }
 2196:     return 1;
 2197: }
 2198: &register_handler("unsub", \&unsubscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2199: 
 2200: #   Subscribe to a resource
 2201: #
 2202: # Parameters:
 2203: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2204: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2205: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2206: # Returns
 2207: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2208: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2209: #
 2210: sub subscribe_handler {
 2211:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)= @_;
 2212: 
 2213:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 2214: 
 2215:     &Reply( $client, &subscribe($userinput,$clientip), $userinput);
 2216: 
 2217:     return 1;
 2218: }
 2219: &register_handler("sub", \&subscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2220: 
 2221: #
 2222: #   Determine the latest version of a resource (it looks for the highest
 2223: #   past version and then returns that +1)
 2224: #
 2225: # Parameters:
 2226: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2227: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2228: #                 (Should consist of an absolute path to a file)
 2229: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2230: # Returns
 2231: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2232: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2233: #
 2234: sub current_version_handler {
 2235:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2236: 
 2237:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2238:    
 2239:     my $fname   = $tail;
 2240:     &Reply( $client, &currentversion($fname)."\n", $userinput);
 2241:     return 1;
 2242: 
 2243: }
 2244: &register_handler("currentversion", \&current_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2245: 
 2246: #  Make an entry in a user's activity log.
 2247: #
 2248: # Parameters:
 2249: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2250: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2251: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2252: # Returns
 2253: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2254: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2255: #
 2256: sub activity_log_handler {
 2257:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2258: 
 2259: 
 2260:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2261: 
 2262:     my ($udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2263:     chomp($what);
 2264:     my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);
 2265:     my $now=time;
 2266:     my $hfh;
 2267:     if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/activity.log")) { 
 2268: 	print $hfh "$now:$clientname:$what\n";
 2269: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput); 
 2270:     } else {
 2271: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." IO::File->new Failed "
 2272: 		 ."while attempting log\n", 
 2273: 		 $userinput);
 2274:     }
 2275: 
 2276:     return 1;
 2277: }
 2278: &register_handler("log", \&activity_log_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2279: 
 2280: #
 2281: #   Put a namespace entry in a user profile hash.
 2282: #   My druthers would be for this to be an encrypted interaction too.
 2283: #   anything that might be an inadvertent covert channel about either
 2284: #   user authentication or user personal information....
 2285: #
 2286: # Parameters:
 2287: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2288: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2289: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2290: # Returns
 2291: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2292: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2293: #
 2294: sub put_user_profile_entry {
 2295:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 2296: 
 2297:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2298:     
 2299:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
 2300:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2301: 	chomp($what);
 2302: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2303: 				  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"P",$what);
 2304: 	if($hashref) {
 2305: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2306: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2307: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2308: 		$hashref->{$key}=$value;
 2309: 	    }
 2310: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2311: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2312: 	    } else {
 2313: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2314: 			"while attempting put\n", 
 2315: 			$userinput);
 2316: 	    }
 2317: 	} else {
 2318: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2319: 		     "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
 2320: 	}
 2321:     } else {
 2322:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2323:     }
 2324:     
 2325:     return 1;
 2326: }
 2327: &register_handler("put", \&put_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 2328: 
 2329: #   Put a piece of new data in hash, returns error if entry already exists
 2330: # Parameters:
 2331: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2332: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2333: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2334: # Returns
 2335: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2336: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2337: #
 2338: sub newput_user_profile_entry {
 2339:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 2340: 
 2341:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2342: 
 2343:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
 2344:     if ($namespace eq 'roles') {
 2345:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2346: 	return 1;
 2347:     }
 2348: 
 2349:     chomp($what);
 2350: 
 2351:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2352: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"N",$what);
 2353:     if(!$hashref) {
 2354: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2355: 		  "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
 2356: 	return 1;
 2357:     }
 2358: 
 2359:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2360:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2361: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2362: 	if (exists($hashref->{$key})) {
 2363: 	    &Failure($client, "key_exists: ".$key."\n",$userinput);
 2364: 	    return 1;
 2365: 	}
 2366:     }
 2367: 
 2368:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2369: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2370: 	$hashref->{$key}=$value;
 2371:     }
 2372: 
 2373:     if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2374: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2375:     } else {
 2376: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2377: 		 "while attempting put\n", 
 2378: 		 $userinput);
 2379:     }
 2380:     return 1;
 2381: }
 2382: &register_handler("newput", \&newput_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 2383: 
 2384: # 
 2385: #   Increment a profile entry in the user history file.
 2386: #   The history contains keyword value pairs.  In this case,
 2387: #   The value itself is a pair of numbers.  The first, the current value
 2388: #   the second an increment that this function applies to the current
 2389: #   value.
 2390: #
 2391: # Parameters:
 2392: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2393: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2394: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2395: # Returns
 2396: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2397: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2398: #
 2399: sub increment_user_value_handler {
 2400:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2401:     
 2402:     my $userinput   = "$cmd:$tail";
 2403:     
 2404:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 2405:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2406:         chomp($what);
 2407: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname,
 2408: 				     $namespace, &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 2409: 				     "P",$what);
 2410: 	if ($hashref) {
 2411: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2412: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2413: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2414:                 $value = &unescape($value);
 2415: 		# We could check that we have a number...
 2416: 		if (! defined($value) || $value eq '') {
 2417: 		    $value = 1;
 2418: 		}
 2419: 		$hashref->{$key}+=$value;
 2420:                 if ($namespace eq 'nohist_resourcetracker') {
 2421:                     if ($hashref->{$key} < 0) {
 2422:                         $hashref->{$key} = 0;
 2423:                     }
 2424:                 }
 2425: 	    }
 2426: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2427: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2428: 	    } else {
 2429: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2430: 			 "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
 2431: 	    }
 2432: 	} else {
 2433: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2434: 		     "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
 2435: 	}
 2436:     } else {
 2437: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2438:     }
 2439:     
 2440:     return 1;
 2441: }
 2442: &register_handler("inc", \&increment_user_value_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2443: 
 2444: #
 2445: #   Put a new role for a user.  Roles are LonCAPA's packaging of permissions.
 2446: #   Each 'role' a user has implies a set of permissions.  Adding a new role
 2447: #   for a person grants the permissions packaged with that role
 2448: #   to that user when the role is selected.
 2449: #
 2450: # Parameters:
 2451: #    $cmd       - The command string (rolesput).
 2452: #    $tail      - The remainder of the request line.  For rolesput this
 2453: #                 consists of a colon separated list that contains:
 2454: #                 The domain and user that is granting the role (logged).
 2455: #                 The domain and user that is getting the role.
 2456: #                 The roles being granted as a set of & separated pairs.
 2457: #                 each pair a key value pair.
 2458: #    $client    - File descriptor connected to the client.
 2459: # Returns:
 2460: #     0         - If the daemon should exit
 2461: #     1         - To continue processing.
 2462: #
 2463: #
 2464: sub roles_put_handler {
 2465:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2466: 
 2467:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 2468: 
 2469:     my ( $exedom, $exeuser, $udom, $uname,  $what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 2470:     
 2471: 
 2472:     my $namespace='roles';
 2473:     chomp($what);
 2474:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2475: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "P",
 2476: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
 2477:     #
 2478:     #  Log the attempt to set a role.  The {}'s here ensure that the file 
 2479:     #  handle is open for the minimal amount of time.  Since the flush
 2480:     #  is done on close this improves the chances the log will be an un-
 2481:     #  corrupted ordered thing.
 2482:     if ($hashref) {
 2483: 	my $pass_entry = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
 2484: 	my ($auth_type,$pwd)  = split(/:/, $pass_entry);
 2485: 	$auth_type = $auth_type.":";
 2486: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2487: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2488: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2489: 	    &manage_permissions($key, $udom, $uname,
 2490: 			       $auth_type);
 2491: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 2492: 	}
 2493: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2494: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2495: 	} else {
 2496: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2497: 		     "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
 2498: 	}
 2499:     } else {
 2500: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2501: 		 "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
 2502:     }
 2503:     return 1;
 2504: }
 2505: &register_handler("rolesput", \&roles_put_handler, 1,1,0);  # Encoded client only.
 2506: 
 2507: #
 2508: #   Deletes (removes) a role for a user.   This is equivalent to removing
 2509: #  a permissions package associated with the role from the user's profile.
 2510: #
 2511: # Parameters:
 2512: #     $cmd                 - The command (rolesdel)
 2513: #     $tail                - The remainder of the request line. This consists
 2514: #                             of:
 2515: #                             The domain and user requesting the change (logged)
 2516: #                             The domain and user being changed.
 2517: #                             The roles being revoked.  These are shipped to us
 2518: #                             as a bunch of & separated role name keywords.
 2519: #     $client              - The file handle open on the client.
 2520: # Returns:
 2521: #     1                    - Continue processing
 2522: #     0                    - Exit.
 2523: #
 2524: sub roles_delete_handler {
 2525:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 2526: 
 2527:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$tail";
 2528:    
 2529:     my ($exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2530:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom."user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 2531: 	   "what = ".$what);
 2532:     my $namespace='roles';
 2533:     chomp($what);
 2534:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2535: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "D",
 2536: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
 2537:     
 2538:     if ($hashref) {
 2539: 	my @rolekeys=split(/\&/,$what);
 2540: 	
 2541: 	foreach my $key (@rolekeys) {
 2542: 	    delete $hashref->{$key};
 2543: 	}
 2544: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2545: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2546: 	} else {
 2547: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2548: 		     "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
 2549: 	}
 2550:     } else {
 2551:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2552: 		 "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
 2553:     }
 2554:     
 2555:     return 1;
 2556: }
 2557: &register_handler("rolesdel", \&roles_delete_handler, 1,1, 0); # Encoded client only
 2558: 
 2559: # Unencrypted get from a user's profile database.  See 
 2560: # GetProfileEntryEncrypted for a version that does end-to-end encryption.
 2561: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
 2562: # user's directory.
 2563: #
 2564: # Parameters:
 2565: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (get).
 2566: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
 2567: #                      consisting of the domain and username that uniquely
 2568: #                      identifies the profile,
 2569: #                      The 'namespace' which selects the gdbm file to 
 2570: #                      do the lookup in, 
 2571: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
 2572: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
 2573: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 2574: # Returns:
 2575: #   1       - Continue processing.
 2576: #   0       - Exit.
 2577: #
 2578: sub get_profile_entry {
 2579:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2580: 
 2581:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2582:    
 2583:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 2584:     chomp($what);
 2585: 
 2586:     my $replystring = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
 2587:     my ($first) = split(/:/,$replystring);
 2588:     if($first ne "error") {
 2589: 	&Reply($client, "$replystring\n", $userinput);
 2590:     } else {
 2591: 	&Failure($client, $replystring." while attempting get\n", $userinput);
 2592:     }
 2593:     return 1;
 2594: 
 2595: 
 2596: }
 2597: &register_handler("get", \&get_profile_entry, 0,1,0);
 2598: 
 2599: #
 2600: #  Process the encrypted get request.  Note that the request is sent
 2601: #  in clear, but the reply is encrypted.  This is a small covert channel:
 2602: #  information about the sensitive keys is given to the snooper.  Just not
 2603: #  information about the values of the sensitive key.  Hmm if I wanted to
 2604: #  know these I'd snoop for the egets. Get the profile item names from them
 2605: #  and then issue a get for them since there's no enforcement of the
 2606: #  requirement of an encrypted get for particular profile items.  If I
 2607: #  were re-doing this, I'd force the request to be encrypted as well as the
 2608: #  reply.  I'd also just enforce encrypted transactions for all gets since
 2609: #  that would prevent any covert channel snooping.
 2610: #
 2611: #  Parameters:
 2612: #     $cmd               - Command keyword of request (eget).
 2613: #     $tail              - Tail of the command.  See GetProfileEntry
#                          for more information about this.
 2614: #     $client            - File open on the client.
 2615: #  Returns:
 2616: #     1      - Continue processing
 2617: #     0      - server should exit.
 2618: sub get_profile_entry_encrypted {
 2619:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2620: 
 2621:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2622:    
 2623:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 2624:     chomp($what);
 2625:     my $qresult = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
 2626:     my ($first) = split(/:/, $qresult);
 2627:     if($first ne "error") {
 2628: 	
 2629: 	if ($cipher) {
 2630: 	    my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
 2631: 	    $qresult.="         ";
 2632: 	    my $encqresult='';
 2633: 	    for(my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 2634: 		$encqresult.= unpack("H16", 
 2635: 				     $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,
 2636: 							     $encidx,
 2637: 							     8)));
 2638: 	    }
 2639: 	    &Reply( $client, "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n", $userinput);
 2640: 	} else {
 2641: 		&Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n", $userinput);
 2642: 	    }
 2643:     } else {
 2644: 	&Failure($client, "$qresult while attempting eget\n", $userinput);
 2645: 
 2646:     }
 2647:     
 2648:     return 1;
 2649: }
 2650: &register_handler("eget", \&get_profile_entry_encrypted, 0, 1, 0);
 2651: 
 2652: #
 2653: #   Deletes a key in a user profile database.
 2654: #   
 2655: #   Parameters:
 2656: #       $cmd                  - Command keyword (del).
 2657: #       $tail                 - Command tail.  IN this case a colon
 2658: #                               separated list containing:
 2659: #                               The domain and user that identifies uniquely
 2660: #                               the identity of the user.
 2661: #                               The profile namespace (name of the profile
 2662: #                               database file).
 2663: #                               & separated list of keywords to delete.
 2664: #       $client              - File open on client socket.
 2665: # Returns:
 2666: #     1   - Continue processing
 2667: #     0   - Exit server.
 2668: #
 2669: #
 2670: sub delete_profile_entry {
 2671:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2672: 
 2673:     my $userinput = "cmd:$tail";
 2674: 
 2675:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 2676:     chomp($what);
 2677:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2678: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 2679: 				 "D",$what);
 2680:     if ($hashref) {
 2681:         my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 2682: 	foreach my $key (@keys) {
 2683: 	    delete($hashref->{$key});
 2684: 	}
 2685: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2686: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2687: 	} else {
 2688: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2689: 		    "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
 2690: 	}
 2691:     } else {
 2692: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2693: 		 "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
 2694:     }
 2695:     return 1;
 2696: }
 2697: &register_handler("del", \&delete_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 2698: 
 2699: #
 2700: #  List the set of keys that are defined in a profile database file.
 2701: #  A successful reply from this will contain an & separated list of
 2702: #  the keys. 
 2703: # Parameters:
 2704: #     $cmd              - Command request (keys).
 2705: #     $tail             - Remainder of the request, a colon separated
 2706: #                         list containing domain/user that identifies the
 2707: #                         user being queried, and the database namespace
 2708: #                         (database filename essentially).
 2709: #     $client           - File open on the client.
 2710: #  Returns:
 2711: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2712: #    0    - Exit the server.
 2713: #
 2714: sub get_profile_keys {
 2715:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2716: 
 2717:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2718: 
 2719:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2720:     my $qresult='';
 2721:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2722: 				  &GDBM_READER());
 2723:     if ($hashref) {
 2724: 	foreach my $key (keys %$hashref) {
 2725: 	    $qresult.="$key&";
 2726: 	}
 2727: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2728: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 2729: 	    &Reply($client, "$qresult\n", $userinput);
 2730: 	} else {
 2731: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2732: 		    "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
 2733: 	}
 2734:     } else {
 2735: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2736: 		 "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
 2737:     }
 2738:    
 2739:     return 1;
 2740: }
 2741: &register_handler("keys", \&get_profile_keys, 0, 1, 0);
 2742: 
 2743: #
 2744: #   Dump the contents of a user profile database.
 2745: #   Note that this constitutes a very large covert channel too since
 2746: #   the dump will return sensitive information that is not encrypted.
 2747: #   The naive security assumption is that the session negotiation ensures
 2748: #   our client is trusted and I don't believe that's assured at present.
 2749: #   Sure want badly to go to ssl or tls.  Of course if my peer isn't really
 2750: #   a LonCAPA node they could have negotiated an encryption key too so >sigh<.
 2751: # 
 2752: #  Parameters:
 2753: #     $cmd           - The command request keyword (currentdump).
 2754: #     $tail          - Remainder of the request, consisting of a colon
 2755: #                      separated list that has the domain/username and
 2756: #                      the namespace to dump (database file).
 2757: #     $client        - file open on the remote client.
 2758: # Returns:
 2759: #     1    - Continue processing.
 2760: #     0    - Exit the server.
 2761: #
 2762: sub dump_profile_database {
 2763:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2764: 
 2765:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2766:    
 2767:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace) = split(/:/,$tail);
 2768:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2769: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 2770:     if ($hashref) {
 2771: 	# Structure of %data:
 2772: 	# $data{$symb}->{$parameter}=$value;
 2773: 	# $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$parameter}=$version;
 2774: 	# since $parameter will be unescaped, we do not
 2775:  	# have to worry about silly parameter names...
 2776: 	
 2777:         my $qresult='';
 2778: 	my %data = ();                     # A hash of anonymous hashes..
 2779: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 2780: 	    my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 2781: 	    next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 2782: 	    next if (exists($data{$symb}) && 
 2783: 		     exists($data{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 2784: 		     $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 2785: 	    $data{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 2786: 	    $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 2787: 	}
 2788: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2789: 	    while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%data)) {
 2790: 		while(my ($param,$value) = each (%$param_hash)){
 2791: 		    next if ($param =~ /^v\./);       # Ignore versions...
 2792: 		    #
 2793: 		    #   Just dump the symb=value pairs separated by &
 2794: 		    #
 2795: 		    $qresult.=$symb.':'.$param.'='.$value.'&';
 2796: 		}
 2797: 	    }
 2798: 	    chop($qresult);
 2799: 	    &Reply($client , "$qresult\n", $userinput);
 2800: 	} else {
 2801: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2802: 		     "while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
 2803: 	}
 2804:     } else {
 2805: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2806: 		"while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
 2807:     }
 2808: 
 2809:     return 1;
 2810: }
 2811: &register_handler("currentdump", \&dump_profile_database, 0, 1, 0);
 2812: 
 2813: #
 2814: #   Dump a profile database with an optional regular expression
 2815: #   to match against the keys.  In this dump, no effort is made
 2816: #   to separate symb from version information. Presumably the
 2817: #   databases that are dumped by this command are of a different
 2818: #   structure.  Need to look at this and improve the documentation of
 2819: #   both this and the currentdump handler.
 2820: # Parameters:
 2821: #    $cmd                     - The command keyword.
 2822: #    $tail                    - All of the characters after the $cmd:
 2823: #                               These are expected to be a colon
 2824: #                               separated list containing:
 2825: #                               domain/user - identifying the user.
 2826: #                               namespace   - identifying the database.
 2827: #                               regexp      - optional regular expression
 2828: #                                             that is matched against
 2829: #                                             database keywords to do
 2830: #                                             selective dumps.
 2831: #   $client                   - Channel open on the client.
 2832: # Returns:
 2833: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2834: # Side effects:
 2835: #    response is written to $client.
 2836: #
 2837: sub dump_with_regexp {
 2838:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2839: 
 2840: 
 2841:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2842: 
 2843:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$regexp,$range)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2844:     if (defined($regexp)) {
 2845: 	$regexp=&unescape($regexp);
 2846:     } else {
 2847: 	$regexp='.';
 2848:     }
 2849:     my ($start,$end);
 2850:     if (defined($range)) {
 2851: 	if ($range =~/^(\d+)\-(\d+)$/) {
 2852: 	    ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
 2853: 	} elsif ($range =~/^(\d+)$/) {
 2854: 	    ($start,$end) = (0,$1);
 2855: 	} else {
 2856: 	    undef($range);
 2857: 	}
 2858:     }
 2859:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2860: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 2861:     if ($hashref) {
 2862:         my $qresult='';
 2863: 	my $count=0;
 2864: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 2865: 	    if ($regexp eq '.') {
 2866: 		$count++;
 2867: 		if (defined($range) && $count >= $end)   { last; }
 2868: 		if (defined($range) && $count <  $start) { next; }
 2869: 		$qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 2870: 	    } else {
 2871: 		my $unescapeKey = &unescape($key);
 2872: 		if (eval('$unescapeKey=~/$regexp/')) {
 2873: 		    $count++;
 2874: 		    if (defined($range) && $count >= $end)   { last; }
 2875: 		    if (defined($range) && $count <  $start) { next; }
 2876: 		    $qresult.="$key=$value&";
 2877: 		}
 2878: 	    }
 2879: 	}
 2880: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2881: 	    chop($qresult);
 2882: 	    &Reply($client, "$qresult\n", $userinput);
 2883: 	} else {
 2884: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2885: 		     "while attempting dump\n", $userinput);
 2886: 	}
 2887:     } else {
 2888: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2889: 		"while attempting dump\n", $userinput);
 2890:     }
 2891: 
 2892:     return 1;
 2893: }
 2894: &register_handler("dump", \&dump_with_regexp, 0, 1, 0);
 2895: 
 2896: #  Store a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
 2897: #
 2898: #  Parameters:
 2899: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
 2900: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
 2901: #                          separated list containing:
 2902: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
 2903: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
 2904: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
 2905: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
 2906: #
 2907: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
 2908: #
 2909: #
 2910: #  Returns:
 2911: #      1 (keep on processing).
 2912: #  Side-Effects:
 2913: #    Writes to the client
 2914: sub store_handler {
 2915:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2916:  
 2917:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2918: 
 2919:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 2920:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2921: 
 2922: 	chomp($what);
 2923: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2924: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2925: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "S",
 2926: 				       "$rid:$what");
 2927: 	if ($hashref) {
 2928: 	    my $now = time;
 2929: 	    my @previouskeys=split(/&/,$hashref->{"keys:$rid"});
 2930: 	    my $key;
 2931: 	    $hashref->{"version:$rid"}++;
 2932: 	    my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 2933: 	    my $allkeys=''; 
 2934: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2935: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2936: 		$allkeys.=$key.':';
 2937: 		$hashref->{"$version:$rid:$key"}=$value;
 2938: 	    }
 2939: 	    $hashref->{"$version:$rid:timestamp"}=$now;
 2940: 	    $allkeys.='timestamp';
 2941: 	    $hashref->{"$version:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 2942: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2943: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2944: 	    } else {
 2945: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2946: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 2947: 	    }
 2948: 	} else {
 2949: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2950: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 2951: 	}
 2952:     } else {
 2953: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2954:     }
 2955: 
 2956:     return 1;
 2957: }
 2958: &register_handler("store", \&store_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2959: 
 2960: #  Modify a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
 2961: #
 2962: #  Parameters:
 2963: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
 2964: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
 2965: #                          separated list containing:
 2966: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
 2967: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
 2968: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
 2969: #                          v           - Version item to modify
 2970: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
 2971: #
 2972: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
 2973: #
 2974: #
 2975: #  Returns:
 2976: #      1 (keep on processing).
 2977: #  Side-Effects:
 2978: #    Writes to the client
 2979: sub putstore_handler {
 2980:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2981:  
 2982:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2983: 
 2984:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$v,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 2985:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2986: 
 2987: 	chomp($what);
 2988: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2989: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "M",
 2990: 				       "$rid:$v:$what");
 2991: 	if ($hashref) {
 2992: 	    my $now = time;
 2993: 	    my %data = &hash_extract($what);
 2994: 	    my @allkeys;
 2995: 	    while (my($key,$value) = each(%data)) {
 2996: 		push(@allkeys,$key);
 2997: 		$hashref->{"$v:$rid:$key"} = $value;
 2998: 	    }
 2999: 	    my $allkeys = join(':',@allkeys);
 3000: 	    $hashref->{"$v:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 3001: 
 3002: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3003: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3004: 	    } else {
 3005: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3006: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3007: 	    }
 3008: 	} else {
 3009: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3010: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3011: 	}
 3012:     } else {
 3013: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3014:     }
 3015: 
 3016:     return 1;
 3017: }
 3018: &register_handler("putstore", \&putstore_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3019: 
 3020: sub hash_extract {
 3021:     my ($str)=@_;
 3022:     my %hash;
 3023:     foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$str)) {
 3024: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3025: 	$hash{$key}=$value;
 3026:     }
 3027:     return (%hash);
 3028: }
 3029: sub hash_to_str {
 3030:     my ($hash_ref)=@_;
 3031:     my $str;
 3032:     foreach my $key (keys(%$hash_ref)) {
 3033: 	$str.=$key.'='.$hash_ref->{$key}.'&';
 3034:     }
 3035:     $str=~s/\&$//;
 3036:     return $str;
 3037: }
 3038: 
 3039: #
 3040: #  Dump out all versions of a resource that has key=value pairs associated
 3041: # with it for each version.  These resources are built up via the store
 3042: # command.
 3043: #
 3044: #  Parameters:
 3045: #     $cmd               - Command keyword.
 3046: #     $tail              - Remainder of the request which consists of:
 3047: #                          domain/user   - User and auth. domain.
 3048: #                          namespace     - name of resource database.
 3049: #                          rid           - Resource id.
 3050: #    $client             - socket open on the client.
 3051: #
 3052: # Returns:
 3053: #      1  indicating the caller should not yet exit.
 3054: # Side-effects:
 3055: #   Writes a reply to the client.
 3056: #   The reply is a string of the following shape:
 3057: #   version=current&version:keys=k1:k2...&1:k1=v1&1:k2=v2...
 3058: #    Where the 1 above represents version 1.
 3059: #    this continues for all pairs of keys in all versions.
 3060: #
 3061: #
 3062: #    
 3063: #
 3064: sub restore_handler {
 3065:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3066: 
 3067:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";	# Only used for logging purposes.
 3068:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3069:     $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 3070:     $namespace = &LONCAPA::clean_username($namespace);
 3071: 
 3072:     chomp($rid);
 3073:     my $qresult='';
 3074:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace, &GDBM_READER());
 3075:     if ($hashref) {
 3076: 	my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 3077: 	$qresult.="version=$version&";
 3078: 	my $scope;
 3079: 	for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 3080: 	    my $vkeys=$hashref->{"$scope:keys:$rid"};
 3081: 	    my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 3082: 	    my $key;
 3083: 	    $qresult.="$scope:keys=$vkeys&";
 3084: 	    foreach $key (@keys) {
 3085: 		$qresult.="$scope:$key=".$hashref->{"$scope:$rid:$key"}."&";
 3086: 	    }                                  
 3087: 	}
 3088: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3089: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 3090: 	    &Reply( $client, "$qresult\n", $userinput);
 3091: 	} else {
 3092: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3093: 		    "while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
 3094: 	}
 3095:     } else {
 3096: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3097: 		"while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
 3098:     }
 3099:   
 3100:     return 1;
 3101: 
 3102: 
 3103: }
 3104: &register_handler("restore", \&restore_handler, 0,1,0);
 3105: 
 3106: #
 3107: #   Add a chat message to a synchronous discussion board.
 3108: #
 3109: # Parameters:
 3110: #    $cmd                - Request keyword.
 3111: #    $tail               - Tail of the command. A colon separated list
 3112: #                          containing:
 3113: #                          cdom    - Domain on which the chat board lives
 3114: #                          cnum    - Course containing the chat board.
 3115: #                          newpost - Body of the posting.
 3116: #                          group   - Optional group, if chat board is only 
 3117: #                                    accessible in a group within the course 
 3118: #   $client              - Socket open on the client.
 3119: # Returns:
 3120: #   1    - Indicating caller should keep on processing.
 3121: #
 3122: # Side-effects:
 3123: #   writes a reply to the client.
 3124: #
 3125: #
 3126: sub send_chat_handler {
 3127:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3128: 
 3129:     
 3130:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3131: 
 3132:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 3133:     &chat_add($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group);
 3134:     &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3135: 
 3136:     return 1;
 3137: }
 3138: &register_handler("chatsend", \&send_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3139: 
 3140: #
 3141: #   Retrieve the set of chat messages from a discussion board.
 3142: #
 3143: #  Parameters:
 3144: #    $cmd             - Command keyword that initiated the request.
 3145: #    $tail            - Remainder of the request after the command
 3146: #                       keyword.  In this case a colon separated list of
 3147: #                       chat domain    - Which discussion board.
 3148: #                       chat id        - Discussion thread(?)
 3149: #                       domain/user    - Authentication domain and username
 3150: #                                        of the requesting person.
 3151: #                       group          - Optional course group containing
 3152: #                                        the board.      
 3153: #   $client           - Socket open on the client program.
 3154: # Returns:
 3155: #    1     - continue processing
 3156: # Side effects:
 3157: #    Response is written to the client.
 3158: #
 3159: sub retrieve_chat_handler {
 3160:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3161: 
 3162: 
 3163:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3164: 
 3165:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 3166:     my $reply='';
 3167:     foreach (&get_chat($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)) {
 3168: 	$reply.=&escape($_).':';
 3169:     }
 3170:     $reply=~s/\:$//;
 3171:     &Reply($client, $reply."\n", $userinput);
 3172: 
 3173: 
 3174:     return 1;
 3175: }
 3176: &register_handler("chatretr", \&retrieve_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3177: 
 3178: #
 3179: #  Initiate a query of an sql database.  SQL query repsonses get put in
 3180: #  a file for later retrieval.  This prevents sql query results from
 3181: #  bottlenecking the system.  Note that with loncnew, perhaps this is
 3182: #  less of an issue since multiple outstanding requests can be concurrently
 3183: #  serviced.
 3184: #
 3185: #  Parameters:
 3186: #     $cmd       - COmmand keyword that initiated the request.
 3187: #     $tail      - Remainder of the command after the keyword.
 3188: #                  For this function, this consists of a query and
 3189: #                  3 arguments that are self-documentingly labelled
 3190: #                  in the original arg1, arg2, arg3.
 3191: #     $client    - Socket open on the client.
 3192: # Return:
 3193: #    1   - Indicating processing should continue.
 3194: # Side-effects:
 3195: #    a reply is written to $client.
 3196: #
 3197: sub send_query_handler {
 3198:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3199: 
 3200: 
 3201:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3202: 
 3203:     my ($query,$arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 3204:     $query=~s/\n*$//g;
 3205:     &Reply($client, "". &sql_reply("$clientname\&$query".
 3206: 				"\&$arg1"."\&$arg2"."\&$arg3")."\n",
 3207: 	  $userinput);
 3208:     
 3209:     return 1;
 3210: }
 3211: &register_handler("querysend", \&send_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3212: 
 3213: #
 3214: #   Add a reply to an sql query.  SQL queries are done asyncrhonously.
 3215: #   The query is submitted via a "querysend" transaction.
 3216: #   There it is passed on to the lonsql daemon, queued and issued to
 3217: #   mysql.
 3218: #     This transaction is invoked when the sql transaction is complete
 3219: #   it stores the query results in flie and indicates query completion.
 3220: #   presumably local software then fetches this response... I'm guessing
 3221: #   the sequence is: lonc does a querysend, we ask lonsql to do it.
 3222: #   lonsql on completion of the query interacts with the lond of our
 3223: #   client to do a query reply storing two files:
 3224: #    - id     - The results of the query.
 3225: #    - id.end - Indicating the transaction completed. 
 3226: #    NOTE: id is a unique id assigned to the query and querysend time.
 3227: # Parameters:
 3228: #    $cmd        - Command keyword that initiated this request.
 3229: #    $tail       - Remainder of the tail.  In this case that's a colon
 3230: #                  separated list containing the query Id and the 
 3231: #                  results of the query.
 3232: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 3233: # Return:
 3234: #    1           - Indicating that we should continue processing.
 3235: # Side effects:
 3236: #    ok written to the client.
 3237: #
 3238: sub reply_query_handler {
 3239:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3240: 
 3241: 
 3242:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3243: 
 3244:     my ($id,$reply)=split(/:/,$tail); 
 3245:     my $store;
 3246:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3247:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id")) {
 3248: 	$reply=~s/\&/\n/g;
 3249: 	print $store $reply;
 3250: 	close $store;
 3251: 	my $store2=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.end");
 3252: 	print $store2 "done\n";
 3253: 	close $store2;
 3254: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3255:     } else {
 3256: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 3257: 		." IO::File->new Failed ".
 3258: 		"while attempting queryreply\n", $userinput);
 3259:     }
 3260:  
 3261: 
 3262:     return 1;
 3263: }
 3264: &register_handler("queryreply", \&reply_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3265: 
 3266: #
 3267: #  Process the courseidput request.  Not quite sure what this means
 3268: #  at the system level sense.  It appears a gdbm file in the 
 3269: #  /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/nohist_courseids is tied and
 3270: #  a set of entries made in that database.
 3271: #
 3272: # Parameters:
 3273: #   $cmd      - The command keyword that initiated this request.
 3274: #   $tail     - Tail of the command.  In this case consists of a colon
 3275: #               separated list contaning the domain to apply this to and
 3276: #               an ampersand separated list of keyword=value pairs.
 3277: #               Each value is a colon separated list that includes:  
 3278: #               description, institutional code and course owner.
 3279: #               For backward compatibility with versions included
 3280: #               in LON-CAPA 1.1.X (and earlier) and 1.2.X, institutional
 3281: #               code and/or course owner are preserved from the existing 
 3282: #               record when writing a new record in response to 1.1 or 
 3283: #               1.2 implementations of lonnet::flushcourselogs().   
 3284: #                      
 3285: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
 3286: # Returns:
 3287: #   1    - indicating that processing should continue
 3288: #
 3289: # Side effects:
 3290: #   reply is written to the client.
 3291: #
 3292: sub put_course_id_handler {
 3293:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3294: 
 3295: 
 3296:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3297: 
 3298:     my ($udom, $what) = split(/:/, $tail,2);
 3299:     chomp($what);
 3300:     my $now=time;
 3301:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3302: 
 3303:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 3304:     if ($hashref) {
 3305: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3306:             my ($key,$courseinfo) = split(/=/,$pair,2);
 3307:             $courseinfo =~ s/=/:/g;
 3308:             if (defined($hashref->{$key})) {
 3309:                 my $value = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($hashref->{$key});
 3310:                 if (ref($value) eq 'HASH') {
 3311:                     my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 3312:                     my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo,-1);
 3313:                     my %storehash; 
 3314:                     for (my $i=0; $i<@new_items; $i++) {
 3315:                         $storehash{$items[$i]} = $new_items[$i];
 3316:                     }
 3317:                     $hashref->{$key} = 
 3318:                         &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%storehash);
 3319:                     my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 3320:                     $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $now;
 3321:                     next;
 3322:                 }
 3323:             }
 3324:             my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key},-1);
 3325:             shift(@current_items); # remove description
 3326:             pop(@current_items);   # remove last access
 3327:             my $numcurrent = scalar(@current_items);
 3328:             if ($numcurrent > 3) {
 3329:                 $numcurrent = 3;
 3330:             }
 3331:             my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo,-1);
 3332:             my $numnew = scalar(@new_items);
 3333:             if ($numcurrent > 0) {
 3334:                 if ($numnew <= $numcurrent) { # flushcourselogs() from pre 2.2 
 3335:                     for (my $j=$numcurrent-$numnew; $j>=0; $j--) {
 3336:                         $courseinfo .= ':'.$current_items[$numcurrent-$j-1];
 3337:                     }
 3338:                 }
 3339:             }
 3340:             $hashref->{$key}=$courseinfo.':'.$now;
 3341: 	}
 3342: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 3343: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3344: 	} else {
 3345: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 3346: 		     ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3347: 		     "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
 3348: 	}
 3349:     } else {
 3350: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 3351: 		 ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3352: 		 "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
 3353:     }
 3354: 
 3355:     return 1;
 3356: }
 3357: &register_handler("courseidput", \&put_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3358: 
 3359: sub put_course_id_hash_handler {
 3360:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3361:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3362:     my ($udom,$mode,$what) = split(/:/, $tail,3);
 3363:     chomp($what);
 3364:     my $now=time;
 3365:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3366:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 3367:     if ($hashref) {
 3368:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3369:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3370:             my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 3371:             if ($mode ne 'timeonly') {
 3372:                 if (!defined($hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)})) {
 3373:                     my $curritems = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($key); 
 3374:                     if (ref($curritems) ne 'HASH') {
 3375:                         my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key},-1);
 3376:                         my $lasttime = pop(@current_items);
 3377:                         $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $lasttime;
 3378:                     } else {
 3379:                         $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = '';
 3380:                     }
 3381:                 } 
 3382:                 $hashref->{$key} = $value;
 3383:             }
 3384:             if ($mode ne 'notime') {
 3385:                 $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $now;
 3386:             }
 3387:         }
 3388:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 3389:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3390:         } else {
 3391:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3392:                      "while attempting courseidputhash\n", $userinput);
 3393:         }
 3394:     } else {
 3395:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3396:                   "while attempting courseidputhash\n", $userinput);
 3397:     }
 3398:     return 1;
 3399: }
 3400: &register_handler("courseidputhash", \&put_course_id_hash_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3401: 
 3402: #  Retrieves the value of a course id resource keyword pattern
 3403: #  defined since a starting date.  Both the starting date and the
 3404: #  keyword pattern are optional.  If the starting date is not supplied it
 3405: #  is treated as the beginning of time.  If the pattern is not found,
 3406: #  it is treatred as "." matching everything.
 3407: #
 3408: #  Parameters:
 3409: #     $cmd     - Command keyword that resulted in us being dispatched.
 3410: #     $tail    - The remainder of the command that, in this case, consists
 3411: #                of a colon separated list of:
 3412: #                 domain   - The domain in which the course database is 
 3413: #                            defined.
 3414: #                 since    - Optional parameter describing the minimum
 3415: #                            time of definition(?) of the resources that
 3416: #                            will match the dump.
 3417: #                 description - regular expression that is used to filter
 3418: #                            the dump.  Only keywords matching this regexp
 3419: #                            will be used.
 3420: #                 institutional code - optional supplied code to filter 
 3421: #                            the dump. Only courses with an institutional code 
 3422: #                            that match the supplied code will be returned.
 3423: #                 owner    - optional supplied username and domain of owner to
 3424: #                            filter the dump.  Only courses for which the course
 3425: #                            owner matches the supplied username and/or domain
 3426: #                            will be returned. Pre-2.2.0 legacy entries from 
 3427: #                            nohist_courseiddump will only contain usernames.
 3428: #                 type     - optional parameter for selection 
 3429: #                 regexp_ok - if true, allow the supplied institutional code
 3430: #                            filter to behave as a regular expression.  
 3431: #                 rtn_as_hash - whether to return the information available for
 3432: #                            each matched item as a frozen hash of all 
 3433: #                            key, value pairs in the item's hash, or as a 
 3434: #                            colon-separated list of (in order) description,
 3435: #                            institutional code, and course owner.
 3436: #    
 3437: #     $client  - The socket open on the client.
 3438: # Returns:
 3439: #    1     - Continue processing.
 3440: # Side Effects:
 3441: #   a reply is written to $client.
 3442: sub dump_course_id_handler {
 3443:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3444:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3445: 
 3446:     my ($udom,$since,$description,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,$coursefilter,
 3447:         $typefilter,$regexp_ok,$rtn_as_hash) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3448:     if (defined($description)) {
 3449: 	$description=&unescape($description);
 3450:     } else {
 3451: 	$description='.';
 3452:     }
 3453:     if (defined($instcodefilter)) {
 3454:         $instcodefilter=&unescape($instcodefilter);
 3455:     } else {
 3456:         $instcodefilter='.';
 3457:     }
 3458:     my ($ownerunamefilter,$ownerdomfilter);
 3459:     if (defined($ownerfilter)) {
 3460:         $ownerfilter=&unescape($ownerfilter);
 3461:         if ($ownerfilter ne '.' && defined($ownerfilter)) {
 3462:             if ($ownerfilter =~ /^([^:]*):([^:]*)$/) {
 3463:                  $ownerunamefilter = $1;
 3464:                  $ownerdomfilter = $2;
 3465:             } else {
 3466:                 $ownerunamefilter = $ownerfilter;
 3467:                 $ownerdomfilter = '';
 3468:             }
 3469:         }
 3470:     } else {
 3471:         $ownerfilter='.';
 3472:     }
 3473: 
 3474:     if (defined($coursefilter)) {
 3475:         $coursefilter=&unescape($coursefilter);
 3476:     } else {
 3477:         $coursefilter='.';
 3478:     }
 3479:     if (defined($typefilter)) {
 3480:         $typefilter=&unescape($typefilter);
 3481:     } else {
 3482:         $typefilter='.';
 3483:     }
 3484:     if (defined($regexp_ok)) {
 3485:         $regexp_ok=&unescape($regexp_ok);
 3486:     }
 3487:     my $unpack = 1;
 3488:     if ($description eq '.' && $instcodefilter eq '.' && $coursefilter eq '.' && 
 3489:         $typefilter eq '.') {
 3490:         $unpack = 0;
 3491:     }
 3492:     if (!defined($since)) { $since=0; }
 3493:     my $qresult='';
 3494:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 3495:     if ($hashref) {
 3496: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 3497:             my ($unesc_key,$lasttime_key,$lasttime,$is_hash,%val,%unesc_val);
 3498:             $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 3499:             if ($unesc_key =~ /^lasttime:/) {
 3500:                 next;
 3501:             } else {
 3502:                 $lasttime_key = &escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key);
 3503:             }
 3504:             if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} ne '') {
 3505:                 $lasttime = $hashref->{$lasttime_key};
 3506:                 next if ($lasttime<$since);
 3507:             }
 3508:             my $items = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
 3509:             if (ref($items) eq 'HASH') {
 3510:                 $is_hash =  1;
 3511:                 if ($unpack || !$rtn_as_hash) {
 3512:                     $unesc_val{'descr'} = $items->{'description'};
 3513:                     $unesc_val{'inst_code'} = $items->{'inst_code'};
 3514:                     $unesc_val{'owner'} = $items->{'owner'};
 3515:                     $unesc_val{'type'} = $items->{'type'};
 3516:                 }
 3517:             } else {
 3518:                 $is_hash =  0;
 3519:                 my @courseitems = split(/:/,&unescape($value));
 3520:                 $lasttime = pop(@courseitems);
 3521:                 next if ($lasttime<$since);
 3522: 	        ($val{'descr'},$val{'inst_code'},$val{'owner'},$val{'type'}) = @courseitems;
 3523:             }
 3524:             my $match = 1;
 3525: 	    if ($description ne '.') {
 3526:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 3527:                     $unesc_val{'descr'} = &unescape($val{'descr'});
 3528:                 }
 3529:                 if (eval{$unesc_val{'descr'} !~ /\Q$description\E/i}) {
 3530:                     $match = 0;
 3531:                 }
 3532:             }
 3533:             if ($instcodefilter ne '.') {
 3534:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 3535:                     $unesc_val{'inst_code'} = &unescape($val{'inst_code'});
 3536:                 }
 3537:                 if ($regexp_ok) {
 3538:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} !~ /$instcodefilter/}) {
 3539:                         $match = 0;
 3540:                     }
 3541:                 } else {
 3542:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} !~ /\Q$instcodefilter\E/i}) {
 3543:                         $match = 0;
 3544:                     }
 3545:                 }
 3546: 	    }
 3547:             if ($ownerfilter ne '.') {
 3548:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 3549:                     $unesc_val{'owner'} = &unescape($val{'owner'});
 3550:                 }
 3551:                 if (($ownerunamefilter ne '') && ($ownerdomfilter ne '')) {
 3552:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 3553:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ 
 3554:                              /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E:\Q$ownerdomfilter\E$/i}) {
 3555:                             $match = 0;
 3556:                         } 
 3557:                     } else {
 3558:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E/i}) {
 3559:                             $match = 0;
 3560:                         }
 3561:                     }
 3562:                 } elsif ($ownerunamefilter ne '') {
 3563:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 3564:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E:[^:]+$/i}) {
 3565:                              $match = 0;
 3566:                         }
 3567:                     } else {
 3568:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E/i}) {
 3569:                             $match = 0;
 3570:                         }
 3571:                     }
 3572:                 } elsif ($ownerdomfilter ne '') {
 3573:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 3574:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /^[^:]+:\Q$ownerdomfilter\E/}) {
 3575:                              $match = 0;
 3576:                         }
 3577:                     } else {
 3578:                         if ($ownerdomfilter ne $udom) {
 3579:                             $match = 0;
 3580:                         }
 3581:                     }
 3582:                 }
 3583:             }
 3584:             if ($coursefilter ne '.') {
 3585:                 if (eval{$unesc_key !~ /^$udom(_)\Q$coursefilter\E$/}) {
 3586:                     $match = 0;
 3587:                 }
 3588:             }
 3589:             if ($typefilter ne '.') {
 3590:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 3591:                     $unesc_val{'type'} = &unescape($val{'type'});
 3592:                 }
 3593:                 if ($unesc_val{'type'} eq '') {
 3594:                     if ($typefilter ne 'Course') {
 3595:                         $match = 0;
 3596:                     }
 3597:                 } else {
 3598:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'type'} !~ /^\Q$typefilter\E$/}) {
 3599:                         $match = 0;
 3600:                     }
 3601:                 }
 3602:             }
 3603:             if ($match == 1) {
 3604:                 if ($rtn_as_hash) {
 3605:                     if ($is_hash) {
 3606:                         $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 3607:                     } else {
 3608:                         my %rtnhash = ( 'description' => &escape($val{'descr'}),
 3609:                                         'inst_code' => &escape($val{'inst_code'}),
 3610:                                         'owner'     => &escape($val{'owner'}),
 3611:                                         'type'      => &escape($val{'type'}),
 3612:                                       );
 3613:                         my $items = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%rtnhash);
 3614:                         $qresult.=$key.'='.$items.'&';
 3615:                     }
 3616:                 } else {
 3617:                     if ($is_hash) {
 3618:                         $qresult .= $key.'='.&escape($unesc_val{'descr'}).':'.
 3619:                                     &escape($unesc_val{'inst_code'}).':'.
 3620:                                     &escape($unesc_val{'owner'}).'&';
 3621:                     } else {
 3622:                         $qresult .= $key.'='.$val{'descr'}.':'.$val{'inst_code'}.
 3623:                                     ':'.$val{'owner'}.'&';
 3624:                     }
 3625:                 }
 3626:             }
 3627: 	}
 3628: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 3629: 	    chop($qresult);
 3630: 	    &Reply($client, "$qresult\n", $userinput);
 3631: 	} else {
 3632: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3633: 		    "while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
 3634: 	}
 3635:     } else {
 3636: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3637: 		"while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
 3638:     }
 3639:     return 1;
 3640: }
 3641: &register_handler("courseiddump", \&dump_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3642: 
 3643: #
 3644: # Puts an unencrypted entry in a namespace db file at the domain level 
 3645: #
 3646: # Parameters:
 3647: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3648: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3649: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3650: # Returns
 3651: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3652: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3653: #  Side effects:
 3654: #     reply is written to $client.
 3655: #
 3656: sub put_domain_handler {
 3657:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 3658: 
 3659:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3660: 
 3661:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,3);
 3662:     chomp($what);
 3663:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3664:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 3665:                                    "P", $what);
 3666:     if ($hashref) {
 3667:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3668:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3669:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 3670:         }
 3671:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 3672:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3673:         } else {
 3674:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3675:                      "while attempting putdom\n", $userinput);
 3676:         }
 3677:     } else {
 3678:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3679:                   "while attempting putdom\n", $userinput);
 3680:     }
 3681: 
 3682:     return 1;
 3683: }
 3684: &register_handler("putdom", \&put_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3685: 
 3686: # Unencrypted get from the namespace database file at the domain level.
 3687: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
 3688: # domain directory.
 3689: #
 3690: # Parameters:
 3691: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (get).
 3692: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
 3693: #                      consisting of the domain and the 'namespace' 
 3694: #                      which selects the gdbm file to do the lookup in,
 3695: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
 3696: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
 3697: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 3698: # Returns:
 3699: #   1       - Continue processing.
 3700: #   0       - Exit.
 3701: #  Side effects:
 3702: #     reply is written to $client.
 3703: #
 3704: 
 3705: sub get_domain_handler {
 3706:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3707: 
 3708:     my $userinput = "$client:$tail";
 3709: 
 3710:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what)=split(/:/,$tail,3);
 3711:     chomp($what);
 3712:     my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 3713:     my $qresult='';
 3714:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_READER());
 3715:     if ($hashref) {
 3716:         for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 3717:             $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
 3718:         }
 3719:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 3720:             $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 3721:             &Reply($client, "$qresult\n", $userinput);
 3722:         } else {
 3723:             &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3724:                       "while attempting getdom\n",$userinput);
 3725:         }
 3726:     } else {
 3727:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3728:                  "while attempting getdom\n",$userinput);
 3729:     }
 3730: 
 3731:     return 1;
 3732: }
 3733: &register_handler("getdom", \&get_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3734: 
 3735: 
 3736: #
 3737: #  Puts an id to a domains id database. 
 3738: #
 3739: #  Parameters:
 3740: #   $cmd     - The command that triggered us.
 3741: #   $tail    - Remainder of the request other than the command. This is a 
 3742: #              colon separated list containing:
 3743: #              $domain  - The domain for which we are writing the id.
 3744: #              $pairs  - The id info to write... this is and & separated list
 3745: #                        of keyword=value.
 3746: #   $client  - Socket open on the client.
 3747: #  Returns:
 3748: #    1   - Continue processing.
 3749: #  Side effects:
 3750: #     reply is written to $client.
 3751: #
 3752: sub put_id_handler {
 3753:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 3754: 
 3755: 
 3756:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3757: 
 3758:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 3759:     chomp($what);
 3760:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3761:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 3762: 				   "P", $what);
 3763:     if ($hashref) {
 3764: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3765: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3766: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 3767: 	}
 3768: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 3769: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3770: 	} else {
 3771: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3772: 		     "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
 3773: 	}
 3774:     } else {
 3775: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3776: 		  "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
 3777:     }
 3778: 
 3779:     return 1;
 3780: }
 3781: &register_handler("idput", \&put_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3782: 
 3783: #
 3784: #  Retrieves a set of id values from the id database.
 3785: #  Returns an & separated list of results, one for each requested id to the
 3786: #  client.
 3787: #
 3788: # Parameters:
 3789: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 3790: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 3791: #               domain - the domain whose id table we dump
 3792: #               ids      Consists of an & separated list of
 3793: #                        id keywords whose values will be fetched.
 3794: #                        nonexisting keywords will have an empty value.
 3795: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 3796: #
 3797: # Returns:
 3798: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 3799: # Side effects:
 3800: #   An & separated list of results is written to $client.
 3801: #
 3802: sub get_id_handler {
 3803:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3804: 
 3805:     
 3806:     my $userinput = "$client:$tail";
 3807:     
 3808:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 3809:     chomp($what);
 3810:     my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 3811:     my $qresult='';
 3812:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_READER());
 3813:     if ($hashref) {
 3814: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 3815: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
 3816: 	}
 3817: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 3818: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 3819: 	    &Reply($client, "$qresult\n", $userinput);
 3820: 	} else {
 3821: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3822: 		      "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
 3823: 	}
 3824:     } else {
 3825: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3826: 		 "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
 3827:     }
 3828:     
 3829:     return 1;
 3830: }
 3831: &register_handler("idget", \&get_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3832: 
 3833: #
 3834: # Puts broadcast e-mail sent by Domain Coordinator in nohist_dcmail database 
 3835: #
 3836: # Parameters
 3837: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 3838: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 3839: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail we are recording
 3840: #               email    Consists of key=value pair 
 3841: #                        where key is unique msgid
 3842: #                        and value is message (in XML)
 3843: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 3844: #
 3845: # Returns:
 3846: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 3847: # Side effects
 3848: #     reply is written to $client.
 3849: #
 3850: sub put_dcmail_handler {
 3851:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 3852:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3853:                                                                                 
 3854:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 3855:     chomp($what);
 3856:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 3857:     if ($hashref) {
 3858:         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$what);
 3859:         $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 3860:     }
 3861:     if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 3862:         &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3863:     } else {
 3864:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3865:                  "while attempting dcmailput\n", $userinput);
 3866:     }
 3867:     return 1;
 3868: }
 3869: &register_handler("dcmailput", \&put_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3870: 
 3871: #
 3872: # Retrieves broadcast e-mail from nohist_dcmail database
 3873: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
 3874: # where key is msgid and value is message information.
 3875: #
 3876: # Parameters
 3877: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 3878: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 3879: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail table we dump
 3880: #               startfilter - beginning of time window 
 3881: #               endfilter - end of time window
 3882: #               sendersfilter - & separated list of username:domain 
 3883: #                 for senders to search for.
 3884: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 3885: #
 3886: # Returns:
 3887: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 3888: # Side effects
 3889: #     reply (& separated list of msgid=messageinfo pairs) is 
 3890: #     written to $client.
 3891: #
 3892: sub dump_dcmail_handler {
 3893:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3894:                                                                                 
 3895:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3896:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$sendersfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3897:     chomp($sendersfilter);
 3898:     my @senders = ();
 3899:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
 3900:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
 3901:     } else {
 3902:         $startfilter='.';
 3903:     }
 3904:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
 3905:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
 3906:     } else {
 3907:         $endfilter='.';
 3908:     }
 3909:     if (defined($sendersfilter)) {
 3910:         $sendersfilter=&unescape($sendersfilter);
 3911: 	@senders = map { &unescape($_) } split(/\&/,$sendersfilter);
 3912:     }
 3913: 
 3914:     my $qresult='';
 3915:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 3916:     if ($hashref) {
 3917:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 3918:             my $match = 1;
 3919:             my ($timestamp,$subj,$uname,$udom) = 
 3920: 		split(/:/,&unescape(&unescape($key)),5); # yes, twice really
 3921:             $subj = &unescape($subj);
 3922:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
 3923:                 if ($timestamp < $startfilter) {
 3924:                     $match = 0;
 3925:                 }
 3926:             }
 3927:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
 3928:                 if ($timestamp > $endfilter) {
 3929:                     $match = 0;
 3930:                 }
 3931:             }
 3932:             unless (@senders < 1) {
 3933:                 unless (grep/^$uname:$udom$/,@senders) {
 3934:                     $match = 0;
 3935:                 }
 3936:             }
 3937:             if ($match == 1) {
 3938:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 3939:             }
 3940:         }
 3941:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 3942:             chop($qresult);
 3943:             &Reply($client, "$qresult\n", $userinput);
 3944:         } else {
 3945:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3946:                     "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
 3947:         }
 3948:     } else {
 3949:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3950:                 "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
 3951:     }
 3952:     return 1;
 3953: }
 3954: 
 3955: &register_handler("dcmaildump", \&dump_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3956: 
 3957: #
 3958: # Puts domain roles in nohist_domainroles database
 3959: #
 3960: # Parameters
 3961: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 3962: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 3963: #               domain - the domain whose roles we are recording  
 3964: #               role -   Consists of key=value pair
 3965: #                        where key is unique role
 3966: #                        and value is start/end date information
 3967: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 3968: #
 3969: # Returns:
 3970: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 3971: # Side effects
 3972: #     reply is written to $client.
 3973: #
 3974: 
 3975: sub put_domainroles_handler {
 3976:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 3977: 
 3978:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3979:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 3980:     chomp($what);
 3981:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3982:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 3983:     if ($hashref) {
 3984:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3985:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3986:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 3987:         }
 3988:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 3989:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3990:         } else {
 3991:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3992:                      "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
 3993:         }
 3994:     } else {
 3995:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3996:                   "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
 3997:     }
 3998:                                                                                   
 3999:     return 1;
 4000: }
 4001: 
 4002: &register_handler("domroleput", \&put_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4003: 
 4004: #
 4005: # Retrieves domain roles from nohist_domainroles database
 4006: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
 4007: # where key is role and value is start and end date information.
 4008: #
 4009: # Parameters
 4010: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4011: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4012: #               domain - the domain whose domain roles table we dump
 4013: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4014: #
 4015: # Returns:
 4016: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4017: # Side effects
 4018: #     reply (& separated list of role=start/end info pairs) is
 4019: #     written to $client.
 4020: #
 4021: sub dump_domainroles_handler {
 4022:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4023:                                                                                            
 4024:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4025:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$rolesfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
 4026:     chomp($rolesfilter);
 4027:     my @roles = ();
 4028:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
 4029:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
 4030:     } else {
 4031:         $startfilter='.';
 4032:     }
 4033:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
 4034:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
 4035:     } else {
 4036:         $endfilter='.';
 4037:     }
 4038:     if (defined($rolesfilter)) {
 4039:         $rolesfilter=&unescape($rolesfilter);
 4040: 	@roles = split(/\&/,$rolesfilter);
 4041:     }
 4042:                                                                                            
 4043:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4044:     if ($hashref) {
 4045:         my $qresult = '';
 4046:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4047:             my $match = 1;
 4048:             my ($start,$end) = split(/:/,&unescape($value));
 4049:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,&unescape($key));
 4050:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
 4051:                 if ($start >= $startfilter) {
 4052:                     $match = 0;
 4053:                 }
 4054:             }
 4055:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
 4056:                 if ($end <= $endfilter) {
 4057:                     $match = 0;
 4058:                 }
 4059:             }
 4060:             unless (@roles < 1) {
 4061:                 unless (grep/^$trole$/,@roles) {
 4062:                     $match = 0;
 4063:                 }
 4064:             }
 4065:             if ($match == 1) {
 4066:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 4067:             }
 4068:         }
 4069:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4070:             chop($qresult);
 4071:             &Reply($client, "$qresult\n", $userinput);
 4072:         } else {
 4073:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4074:                     "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
 4075:         }
 4076:     } else {
 4077:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4078:                 "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
 4079:     }
 4080:     return 1;
 4081: }
 4082: 
 4083: &register_handler("domrolesdump", \&dump_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4084: 
 4085: 
 4086: #  Process the tmpput command I'm not sure what this does.. Seems to
 4087: #  create a file in the lonDaemons/tmp directory of the form $id.tmp
 4088: # where Id is the client's ip concatenated with a sequence number.
 4089: # The file will contain some value that is passed in.  Is this e.g.
 4090: # a login token?
 4091: #
 4092: # Parameters:
 4093: #    $cmd     - The command that got us dispatched.
 4094: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request following $cmd:
 4095: #               In this case this will be the contents of the file.
 4096: #    $client  - Socket connected to the client.
 4097: # Returns:
 4098: #    1 indicating processing can continue.
 4099: # Side effects:
 4100: #   A file is created in the local filesystem.
 4101: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 4102: sub tmp_put_handler {
 4103:     my ($cmd, $what, $client) = @_;
 4104: 
 4105:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$what";	# Reconstruct for logging.
 4106: 
 4107:     my ($record,$context) = split(/:/,$what);
 4108:     if ($context ne '') {
 4109:         chomp($context);
 4110:         $context = &unescape($context);
 4111:     }
 4112:     my ($id,$store);
 4113:     $tmpsnum++;
 4114:     if ($context eq 'resetpw') {
 4115:         $id = &md5_hex(&md5_hex(time.{}.rand().$$));
 4116:     } else {
 4117:         $id = $$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
 4118:     }
 4119:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 4120:     $record=~s/\n//g;
 4121:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4122:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 4123: 	print $store $record;
 4124: 	close $store;
 4125: 	&Reply($client, "$id\n", $userinput);
 4126:     } else {
 4127: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
 4128: 		  "while attempting tmpput\n", $userinput);
 4129:     }
 4130:     return 1;
 4131:   
 4132: }
 4133: &register_handler("tmpput", \&tmp_put_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4134: 
 4135: #   Processes the tmpget command.  This command returns the contents
 4136: #  of a temporary resource file(?) created via tmpput.
 4137: #
 4138: # Paramters:
 4139: #    $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
 4140: #    $id       - Tail of the command, contain the id of the resource
 4141: #                we want to fetch.
 4142: #    $client   - socket open on the client.
 4143: # Return:
 4144: #    1         - Inidcating processing can continue.
 4145: # Side effects:
 4146: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 4147: #
 4148: sub tmp_get_handler {
 4149:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
 4150: 
 4151:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$id"; 
 4152:     
 4153: 
 4154:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 4155:     my $store;
 4156:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4157:     if ($store=IO::File->new("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 4158: 	my $reply=<$store>;
 4159: 	&Reply( $client, "$reply\n", $userinput);
 4160: 	close $store;
 4161:     } else {
 4162: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
 4163: 		  "while attempting tmpget\n", $userinput);
 4164:     }
 4165: 
 4166:     return 1;
 4167: }
 4168: &register_handler("tmpget", \&tmp_get_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4169: 
 4170: #
 4171: #  Process the tmpdel command.  This command deletes a temp resource
 4172: #  created by the tmpput command.
 4173: #
 4174: # Parameters:
 4175: #   $cmd      - Command that got us here.
 4176: #   $id       - Id of the temporary resource created.
 4177: #   $client   - socket open on the client process.
 4178: #
 4179: # Returns:
 4180: #   1     - Indicating processing should continue.
 4181: # Side Effects:
 4182: #   A file is deleted
 4183: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 4184: sub tmp_del_handler {
 4185:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
 4186:     
 4187:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$id";
 4188:     
 4189:     chomp($id);
 4190:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 4191:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4192:     if (unlink("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 4193: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4194:     } else {
 4195: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."Unlink tmp Failed ".
 4196: 		  "while attempting tmpdel\n", $userinput);
 4197:     }
 4198:     
 4199:     return 1;
 4200: 
 4201: }
 4202: &register_handler("tmpdel", \&tmp_del_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4203: 
 4204: #
 4205: #   Processes the setannounce command.  This command
 4206: #   creates a file named announce.txt in the top directory of
 4207: #   the documentn root and sets its contents.  The announce.txt file is
 4208: #   printed in its entirety at the LonCAPA login page.  Note:
 4209: #   once the announcement.txt fileis created it cannot be deleted.
 4210: #   However, setting the contents of the file to empty removes the
 4211: #   announcement from the login page of loncapa so who cares.
 4212: #
 4213: # Parameters:
 4214: #    $cmd          - The command that got us dispatched.
 4215: #    $announcement - The text of the announcement.
 4216: #    $client       - Socket open on the client process.
 4217: # Retunrns:
 4218: #   1             - Indicating request processing should continue
 4219: # Side Effects:
 4220: #   The file {DocRoot}/announcement.txt is created.
 4221: #   A reply is sent to $client.
 4222: #
 4223: sub set_announce_handler {
 4224:     my ($cmd, $announcement, $client) = @_;
 4225:   
 4226:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$announcement";
 4227: 
 4228:     chomp($announcement);
 4229:     $announcement=&unescape($announcement);
 4230:     if (my $store=IO::File->new('>'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.
 4231: 				'/announcement.txt')) {
 4232: 	print $store $announcement;
 4233: 	close $store;
 4234: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4235:     } else {
 4236: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)."\n", $userinput);
 4237:     }
 4238: 
 4239:     return 1;
 4240: }
 4241: &register_handler("setannounce", \&set_announce_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4242: 
 4243: #
 4244: #  Return the version of the daemon.  This can be used to determine
 4245: #  the compatibility of cross version installations or, alternatively to
 4246: #  simply know who's out of date and who isn't.  Note that the version
 4247: #  is returned concatenated with the tail.
 4248: # Parameters:
 4249: #   $cmd        - the request that dispatched to us.
 4250: #   $tail       - Tail of the request (client's version?).
 4251: #   $client     - Socket open on the client.
 4252: #Returns:
 4253: #   1 - continue processing requests.
 4254: # Side Effects:
 4255: #   Replies with version to $client.
 4256: sub get_version_handler {
 4257:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4258: 
 4259:     my $userinput  = $cmd.$tail;
 4260:     
 4261:     &Reply($client, &version($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
 4262: 
 4263: 
 4264:     return 1;
 4265: }
 4266: &register_handler("version", \&get_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4267: 
 4268: #  Set the current host and domain.  This is used to support
 4269: #  multihomed systems.  Each IP of the system, or even separate daemons
 4270: #  on the same IP can be treated as handling a separate lonCAPA virtual
 4271: #  machine.  This command selects the virtual lonCAPA.  The client always
 4272: #  knows the right one since it is lonc and it is selecting the domain/system
 4273: #  from the hosts.tab file.
 4274: # Parameters:
 4275: #    $cmd      - Command that dispatched us.
 4276: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (domain/host requested).
 4277: #    $socket   - Socket open on the client.
 4278: #
 4279: # Returns:
 4280: #     1   - Indicates the program should continue to process requests.
 4281: # Side-effects:
 4282: #     The default domain/system context is modified for this daemon.
 4283: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 4284: #
 4285: sub set_virtual_host_handler {
 4286:     my ($cmd, $tail, $socket) = @_;
 4287:   
 4288:     my $userinput  ="$cmd:$tail";
 4289: 
 4290:     &Reply($client, &sethost($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
 4291: 
 4292: 
 4293:     return 1;
 4294: }
 4295: &register_handler("sethost", \&set_virtual_host_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4296: 
 4297: #  Process a request to exit:
 4298: #   - "bye" is sent to the client.
 4299: #   - The client socket is shutdown and closed.
 4300: #   - We indicate to the caller that we should exit.
 4301: # Formal Parameters:
 4302: #   $cmd                - The command that got us here.
 4303: #   $tail               - Tail of the command (empty).
 4304: #   $client             - Socket open on the tail.
 4305: # Returns:
 4306: #   0      - Indicating the program should exit!!
 4307: #
 4308: sub exit_handler {
 4309:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4310: 
 4311:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4312: 
 4313:     &logthis("Client $clientip ($clientname) hanging up: $userinput");
 4314:     &Reply($client, "bye\n", $userinput);
 4315:     $client->shutdown(2);        # shutdown the socket forcibly.
 4316:     $client->close();
 4317: 
 4318:     return 0;
 4319: }
 4320: &register_handler("exit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 4321: &register_handler("init", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 4322: &register_handler("quit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 4323: 
 4324: #  Determine if auto-enrollment is enabled.
 4325: #  Note that the original had what I believe to be a defect.
 4326: #  The original returned 0 if the requestor was not a registerd client.
 4327: #  It should return "refused".
 4328: # Formal Parameters:
 4329: #   $cmd       - The command that invoked us.
 4330: #   $tail      - The tail of the command (Extra command parameters.
 4331: #   $client    - The socket open on the client that issued the request.
 4332: # Returns:
 4333: #    1         - Indicating processing should continue.
 4334: #
 4335: sub enrollment_enabled_handler {
 4336:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4337:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # For logging purposes.
 4338: 
 4339:     
 4340:     my ($cdom) = split(/:/, $tail, 2);   # Domain we're asking about.
 4341: 
 4342:     my $outcome  = &localenroll::run($cdom);
 4343:     &Reply($client, "$outcome\n", $userinput);
 4344: 
 4345:     return 1;
 4346: }
 4347: &register_handler("autorun", \&enrollment_enabled_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4348: 
 4349: #   Get the official sections for which auto-enrollment is possible.
 4350: #   Since the admin people won't know about 'unofficial sections' 
 4351: #   we cannot auto-enroll on them.
 4352: # Formal Parameters:
 4353: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched here.
 4354: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request.  In our case this
 4355: #               will be split into:
 4356: #               $coursecode   - The course name from the admin point of view.
 4357: #               $cdom         - The course's domain(?).
 4358: #    $client  - Socket open on the client.
 4359: # Returns:
 4360: #    1    - Indiciting processing should continue.
 4361: #
 4362: sub get_sections_handler {
 4363:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4364:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4365: 
 4366:     my ($coursecode, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 4367:     my @secs = &localenroll::get_sections($coursecode,$cdom);
 4368:     my $seclist = &escape(join(':',@secs));
 4369: 
 4370:     &Reply($client, "$seclist\n", $userinput);
 4371:     
 4372: 
 4373:     return 1;
 4374: }
 4375: &register_handler("autogetsections", \&get_sections_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4376: 
 4377: #   Validate the owner of a new course section.  
 4378: #
 4379: # Formal Parameters:
 4380: #   $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
 4381: #   $tail     - the remainder of the command.  For us this consists of a
 4382: #               colon separated string containing:
 4383: #                  $inst    - Course Id from the institutions point of view.
 4384: #                  $owner   - Proposed owner of the course.
 4385: #                  $cdom    - Domain of the course (from the institutions
 4386: #                             point of view?)..
 4387: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
 4388: #
 4389: # Returns:
 4390: #   1        - Processing should continue.
 4391: #
 4392: sub validate_course_owner_handler {
 4393:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 4394:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4395:     my ($inst_course_id, $owner, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 4396: 
 4397:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 4398:     my $outcome = &localenroll::new_course($inst_course_id,$owner,$cdom);
 4399:     &Reply($client, "$outcome\n", $userinput);
 4400: 
 4401: 
 4402: 
 4403:     return 1;
 4404: }
 4405: &register_handler("autonewcourse", \&validate_course_owner_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4406: 
 4407: #
 4408: #   Validate a course section in the official schedule of classes
 4409: #   from the institutions point of view (part of autoenrollment).
 4410: #
 4411: # Formal Parameters:
 4412: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
 4413: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
 4414: #                   this is a colon separated set of words that will be split
 4415: #                   into:
 4416: #                        $inst_course_id - The course/section id from the
 4417: #                                          institutions point of view.
 4418: #                        $cdom           - The domain from the institutions
 4419: #                                          point of view.
 4420: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
 4421: # Returns:
 4422: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
 4423: #
 4424: sub validate_course_section_handler {
 4425:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4426:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4427:     my ($inst_course_id, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 4428: 
 4429:     my $outcome=&localenroll::validate_courseID($inst_course_id,$cdom);
 4430:     &Reply($client, "$outcome\n", $userinput);
 4431: 
 4432: 
 4433:     return 1;
 4434: }
 4435: &register_handler("autovalidatecourse", \&validate_course_section_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4436: 
 4437: #
 4438: #   Validate course owner's access to enrollment data for specific class section. 
 4439: #   
 4440: #
 4441: # Formal Parameters:
 4442: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 4443: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 4444: #               set of words that will be split into:
 4445: #               $inst_class  - Institutional code for the specific class section   
 4446: #               $courseowner - The escaped username:domain of the course owner 
 4447: #               $cdom        - The domain of the course from the institution's
 4448: #                              point of view.
 4449: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 4450: # Returns:
 4451: #    1 - continue processing.
 4452: #
 4453: 
 4454: sub validate_class_access_handler {
 4455:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4456:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4457:     my ($inst_class,$ownerlist,$cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 4458:     my @owners = split(/,/,&unescape($ownerlist));
 4459:     my $outcome;
 4460:     eval {
 4461: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 4462: 	$outcome=&localenroll::check_section($inst_class,\@owners,$cdom);
 4463:     };
 4464:     &Reply($client,"$outcome\n", $userinput);
 4465: 
 4466:     return 1;
 4467: }
 4468: &register_handler("autovalidateclass_sec", \&validate_class_access_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4469: 
 4470: #
 4471: #   Create a password for a new LON-CAPA user added by auto-enrollment.
 4472: #   Only used for case where authentication method for new user is localauth
 4473: #
 4474: # Formal Parameters:
 4475: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 4476: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 4477: #               set of words that will be split into:
 4478: #               $authparam - An authentication parameter (localauth parameter).
 4479: #               $cdom      - The domain of the course from the institution's
 4480: #                            point of view.
 4481: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 4482: # Returns:
 4483: #    1 - continue processing.
 4484: #
 4485: sub create_auto_enroll_password_handler {
 4486:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4487:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4488: 
 4489:     my ($authparam, $cdom) = split(/:/, $userinput);
 4490: 
 4491:     my ($create_passwd,$authchk);
 4492:     ($authparam,
 4493:      $create_passwd,
 4494:      $authchk) = &localenroll::create_password($authparam,$cdom);
 4495: 
 4496:     &Reply($client, &escape($authparam.':'.$create_passwd.':'.$authchk)."\n",
 4497: 	   $userinput);
 4498: 
 4499: 
 4500:     return 1;
 4501: }
 4502: &register_handler("autocreatepassword", \&create_auto_enroll_password_handler, 
 4503: 		  0, 1, 0);
 4504: 
 4505: #   Retrieve and remove temporary files created by/during autoenrollment.
 4506: #
 4507: # Formal Parameters:
 4508: #    $cmd      - The command that got us dispatched.
 4509: #    $tail     - The tail of the command.  In our case this is a colon 
 4510: #                separated list that will be split into:
 4511: #                $filename - The name of the file to remove.
 4512: #                            The filename is given as a path relative to
 4513: #                            the LonCAPA temp file directory.
 4514: #    $client   - Socket open on the client.
 4515: #
 4516: # Returns:
 4517: #   1     - Continue processing.
 4518: sub retrieve_auto_file_handler {
 4519:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)    = @_;
 4520:     my $userinput                = "cmd:$tail";
 4521: 
 4522:     my ($filename)   = split(/:/, $tail);
 4523: 
 4524:     my $source = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename;
 4525:     if ( (-e $source) && ($filename ne '') ) {
 4526: 	my $reply = '';
 4527: 	if (open(my $fh,$source)) {
 4528: 	    while (<$fh>) {
 4529: 		chomp($_);
 4530: 		$_ =~ s/^\s+//g;
 4531: 		$_ =~ s/\s+$//g;
 4532: 		$reply .= $_;
 4533: 	    }
 4534: 	    close($fh);
 4535: 	    &Reply($client, &escape($reply)."\n", $userinput);
 4536: 
 4537: #   Does this have to be uncommented??!?  (RF).
 4538: #
 4539: #                                unlink($source);
 4540: 	} else {
 4541: 	    &Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
 4542: 	}
 4543:     } else {
 4544: 	&Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
 4545:     }
 4546:     
 4547: 
 4548:     return 1;
 4549: }
 4550: &register_handler("autoretrieve", \&retrieve_auto_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 4551: 
 4552: #
 4553: #   Read and retrieve institutional code format (for support form).
 4554: # Formal Parameters:
 4555: #    $cmd        - Command that dispatched us.
 4556: #    $tail       - Tail of the command.  In this case it conatins 
 4557: #                  the course domain and the coursename.
 4558: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 4559: # Returns:
 4560: #    1     - Continue processing.
 4561: #
 4562: sub get_institutional_code_format_handler {
 4563:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 4564:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 4565: 
 4566:     my $reply;
 4567:     my($cdom,$course) = split(/:/,$tail);
 4568:     my @pairs = split/\&/,$course;
 4569:     my %instcodes = ();
 4570:     my %codes = ();
 4571:     my @codetitles = ();
 4572:     my %cat_titles = ();
 4573:     my %cat_order = ();
 4574:     foreach (@pairs) {
 4575: 	my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
 4576: 	$instcodes{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 4577:     }
 4578:     my $formatreply = &localenroll::instcode_format($cdom,
 4579: 						    \%instcodes,
 4580: 						    \%codes,
 4581: 						    \@codetitles,
 4582: 						    \%cat_titles,
 4583: 						    \%cat_order);
 4584:     if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
 4585: 	my $codes_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%codes);
 4586: 	my $codetitles_str = &Apache::lonnet::array2str(@codetitles);
 4587: 	my $cat_titles_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%cat_titles);
 4588: 	my $cat_order_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%cat_order);
 4589: 	&Reply($client,
 4590: 	       $codes_str.':'.$codetitles_str.':'.$cat_titles_str.':'
 4591: 	       .$cat_order_str."\n",
 4592: 	       $userinput);
 4593:     } else {
 4594: 	# this else branch added by RF since if not ok, lonc will
 4595: 	# hang waiting on reply until timeout.
 4596: 	#
 4597: 	&Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 4598:     }
 4599:     
 4600:     return 1;
 4601: }
 4602: &register_handler("autoinstcodeformat",
 4603: 		  \&get_institutional_code_format_handler,0,1,0);
 4604: 
 4605: sub get_institutional_defaults_handler {
 4606:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 4607:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 4608: 
 4609:     my $dom = $tail;
 4610:     my %defaults_hash;
 4611:     my @code_order;
 4612:     my $outcome;
 4613:     eval {
 4614:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 4615:         $outcome = &localenroll::instcode_defaults($dom,\%defaults_hash,
 4616:                                                    \@code_order);
 4617:     };
 4618:     if (!$@) {
 4619:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 4620:             my $result='';
 4621:             while (my ($key,$value) = each(%defaults_hash)) {
 4622:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 4623:             }
 4624:             $result .= 'code_order='.&escape(join('&',@code_order));
 4625:             &Reply($client,$result."\n",$userinput);
 4626:         } else {
 4627:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 4628:         }
 4629:     } else {
 4630:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 4631:     }
 4632: }
 4633: &register_handler("autoinstcodedefaults",
 4634:                   \&get_institutional_defaults_handler,0,1,0);
 4635: 
 4636: sub get_institutional_user_rules {
 4637:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 4638:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 4639:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 4640:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 4641:     my $outcome;
 4642:     eval {
 4643:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 4644:         $outcome = &localenroll::username_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 4645:     };
 4646:     if (!$@) {
 4647:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 4648:             my $result;
 4649:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 4650:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 4651:             }
 4652:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 4653:             $result .= ':';
 4654:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 4655:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 4656:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 4657:                 }
 4658:             }
 4659:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 4660:             &Reply($client,$result."\n",$userinput);
 4661:         } else {
 4662:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 4663:         }
 4664:     } else {
 4665:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 4666:     }
 4667: }
 4668: &register_handler("instuserrules",\&get_institutional_user_rules,0,1,0);
 4669: 
 4670: 
 4671: sub institutional_username_check {
 4672:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 4673:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 4674:     my %rulecheck;
 4675:     my $outcome;
 4676:     my ($udom,$uname,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 4677:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 4678:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
 4679:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 4680:     eval {
 4681:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 4682:         $outcome = &localenroll::username_check($udom,$uname,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 4683:     };
 4684:     if (!$@) {
 4685:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 4686:             my $result='';
 4687:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 4688:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 4689:             }
 4690:             &Reply($client,$result."\n",$userinput);
 4691:         } else {
 4692:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 4693:         }
 4694:     } else {
 4695:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 4696:     }
 4697: }
 4698: &register_handler("instrulecheck",\&institutional_username_check,0,1,0);
 4699: 
 4700: 
 4701: # Get domain specific conditions for import of student photographs to a course
 4702: #
 4703: # Retrieves information from photo_permission subroutine in localenroll.
 4704: # Returns outcome (ok) if no processing errors, and whether course owner is 
 4705: # required to accept conditions of use (yes/no).
 4706: #
 4707: #    
 4708: sub photo_permission_handler {
 4709:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 4710:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 4711:     my $cdom = $tail;
 4712:     my ($perm_reqd,$conditions);
 4713:     my $outcome;
 4714:     eval {
 4715: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 4716: 	$outcome = &localenroll::photo_permission($cdom,\$perm_reqd,
 4717: 						  \$conditions);
 4718:     };
 4719:     if (!$@) {
 4720: 	&Reply($client, &escape($outcome.':'.$perm_reqd.':'. $conditions)."\n",
 4721: 	       $userinput);
 4722:     } else {
 4723: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 4724:     }
 4725:     return 1;
 4726: }
 4727: &register_handler("autophotopermission",\&photo_permission_handler,0,1,0);
 4728: 
 4729: #
 4730: # Checks if student photo is available for a user in the domain, in the user's
 4731: # directory (in /userfiles/internal/studentphoto.jpg).
 4732: # Uses localstudentphoto:fetch() to ensure there is an up to date copy of
 4733: # the student's photo.   
 4734: 
 4735: sub photo_check_handler {
 4736:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 4737:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 4738:     my ($udom,$uname,$pid) = split(/:/,$tail);
 4739:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 4740:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
 4741:     $pid = &unescape($pid);
 4742:     my $path=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/internal/';
 4743:     if (!-e $path) {
 4744:         &mkpath($path);
 4745:     }
 4746:     my $response;
 4747:     my $result = &localstudentphoto::fetch($udom,$uname,$pid,\$response);
 4748:     $result .= ':'.$response;
 4749:     &Reply($client, &escape($result)."\n",$userinput);
 4750:     return 1;
 4751: }
 4752: &register_handler("autophotocheck",\&photo_check_handler,0,1,0);
 4753: 
 4754: #
 4755: # Retrieve information from localenroll about whether to provide a button     
 4756: # for users who have enbled import of student photos to initiate an 
 4757: # update of photo files for registered students. Also include 
 4758: # comment to display alongside button.  
 4759: 
 4760: sub photo_choice_handler {
 4761:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4762:     my $userinput             = "$cmd:$tail";
 4763:     my $cdom                  = &unescape($tail);
 4764:     my ($update,$comment);
 4765:     eval {
 4766: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 4767: 	($update,$comment)    = &localenroll::manager_photo_update($cdom);
 4768:     };
 4769:     if (!$@) {
 4770: 	&Reply($client,&escape($update).':'.&escape($comment)."\n",$userinput);
 4771:     } else {
 4772: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 4773:     }
 4774:     return 1;
 4775: }
 4776: &register_handler("autophotochoice",\&photo_choice_handler,0,1,0);
 4777: 
 4778: #
 4779: # Gets a student's photo to exist (in the correct image type) in the user's 
 4780: # directory.
 4781: # Formal Parameters:
 4782: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 4783: #    $tail    - A colon separated set of words that will be split into:
 4784: #               $domain - student's domain
 4785: #               $uname  - student username
 4786: #               $type   - image type desired
 4787: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 4788: # Returns:
 4789: #    1 - continue processing.
 4790: 
 4791: sub student_photo_handler {
 4792:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4793:     my ($domain,$uname,$ext,$type) = split(/:/, $tail);
 4794: 
 4795:     my $path=&propath($domain,$uname). '/userfiles/internal/';
 4796:     my $filename = 'studentphoto.'.$ext;
 4797:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 4798:         $filename = 'studentphoto_tn.'.$ext;
 4799:     }
 4800:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
 4801: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
 4802: 	return 1;
 4803:     }
 4804:     &mkpath($path);
 4805:     my $file;
 4806:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 4807: 	eval {
 4808: 	    local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 4809: 	    $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch_thumbnail($domain,$uname);
 4810: 	};
 4811:     } else {
 4812:         $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch($domain,$uname);
 4813:     }
 4814:     if (!$file) {
 4815: 	&Failure($client,"unavailable\n","$cmd:$tail");
 4816: 	return 1;
 4817:     }
 4818:     if (!-e $path.$filename) { &convert_photo($file,$path.$filename); }
 4819:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
 4820: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
 4821: 	return 1;
 4822:     }
 4823:     &Failure($client,"unable_to_convert\n","$cmd:$tail");
 4824:     return 1;
 4825: }
 4826: &register_handler("studentphoto", \&student_photo_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4827: 
 4828: sub inst_usertypes_handler {
 4829:     my ($cmd, $domain, $client) = @_;
 4830:     my $res;
 4831:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$domain; # For logging purposes.
 4832:     my (%typeshash,@order,$result);
 4833:     eval {
 4834: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 4835: 	$result=&localenroll::inst_usertypes($domain,\%typeshash,\@order);
 4836:     };
 4837:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4838:         if (keys(%typeshash) > 0) {
 4839:             foreach my $key (keys(%typeshash)) {
 4840:                 $res.=&escape($key).'='.&escape($typeshash{$key}).'&';
 4841:             }
 4842:         }
 4843:         $res=~s/\&$//;
 4844:         $res .= ':';
 4845:         if (@order > 0) {
 4846:             foreach my $item (@order) {
 4847:                 $res .= &escape($item).'&';
 4848:             }
 4849:         }
 4850:         $res=~s/\&$//;
 4851:     }
 4852:     &Reply($client, "$res\n", $userinput);
 4853:     return 1;
 4854: }
 4855: &register_handler("inst_usertypes", \&inst_usertypes_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4856: 
 4857: # mkpath makes all directories for a file, expects an absolute path with a
 4858: # file or a trailing / if just a dir is passed
 4859: # returns 1 on success 0 on failure
 4860: sub mkpath {
 4861:     my ($file)=@_;
 4862:     my @parts=split(/\//,$file,-1);
 4863:     my $now=$parts[0].'/'.$parts[1].'/'.$parts[2];
 4864:     for (my $i=3;$i<= ($#parts-1);$i++) {
 4865: 	$now.='/'.$parts[$i]; 
 4866: 	if (!-e $now) {
 4867: 	    if  (!mkdir($now,0770)) { return 0; }
 4868: 	}
 4869:     }
 4870:     return 1;
 4871: }
 4872: 
 4873: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 4874: #
 4875: #   Getting, decoding and dispatching requests:
 4876: #
 4877: #
 4878: #   Get a Request:
 4879: #   Gets a Request message from the client.  The transaction
 4880: #   is defined as a 'line' of text.  We remove the new line
 4881: #   from the text line.  
 4882: #
 4883: sub get_request {
 4884:     my $input = <$client>;
 4885:     chomp($input);
 4886: 
 4887:     &Debug("get_request: Request = $input\n");
 4888: 
 4889:     &status('Processing '.$clientname.':'.$input);
 4890: 
 4891:     return $input;
 4892: }
 4893: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 4894: #
 4895: #  Process a request.  This sub should shrink as each action
 4896: #  gets farmed out into a separat sub that is registered 
 4897: #  with the dispatch hash.  
 4898: #
 4899: # Parameters:
 4900: #    user_input   - The request received from the client (lonc).
 4901: # Returns:
 4902: #    true to keep processing, false if caller should exit.
 4903: #
 4904: sub process_request {
 4905:     my ($userinput) = @_;      # Easier for now to break style than to
 4906:                                 # fix all the userinput -> user_input.
 4907:     my $wasenc    = 0;		# True if request was encrypted.
 4908: # ------------------------------------------------------------ See if encrypted
 4909:     # for command
 4910:     # sethost:<server>
 4911:     # <command>:<args>
 4912:     #   we just send it to the processor
 4913:     # for
 4914:     # sethost:<server>:<command>:<args>
 4915:     #  we do the implict set host and then do the command
 4916:     if ($userinput =~ /^sethost:/) {
 4917: 	(my $cmd,my $newid,$userinput) = split(':',$userinput,3);
 4918: 	if (defined($userinput)) {
 4919: 	    &sethost("$cmd:$newid");
 4920: 	} else {
 4921: 	    $userinput = "$cmd:$newid";
 4922: 	}
 4923:     }
 4924: 
 4925:     if ($userinput =~ /^enc/) {
 4926: 	$userinput = decipher($userinput);
 4927: 	$wasenc=1;
 4928: 	if(!$userinput) {	# Cipher not defined.
 4929: 	    &Failure($client, "error: Encrypted data without negotated key\n");
 4930: 	    return 0;
 4931: 	}
 4932:     }
 4933:     Debug("process_request: $userinput\n");
 4934:     
 4935:     #  
 4936:     #   The 'correct way' to add a command to lond is now to
 4937:     #   write a sub to execute it and Add it to the command dispatch
 4938:     #   hash via a call to register_handler..  The comments to that
 4939:     #   sub should give you enough to go on to show how to do this
 4940:     #   along with the examples that are building up as this code
 4941:     #   is getting refactored.   Until all branches of the
 4942:     #   if/elseif monster below have been factored out into
 4943:     #   separate procesor subs, if the dispatch hash is missing
 4944:     #   the command keyword, we will fall through to the remainder
 4945:     #   of the if/else chain below in order to keep this thing in 
 4946:     #   working order throughout the transmogrification.
 4947: 
 4948:     my ($command, $tail) = split(/:/, $userinput, 2);
 4949:     chomp($command);
 4950:     chomp($tail);
 4951:     $tail =~ s/(\r)//;		# This helps people debugging with e.g. telnet.
 4952:     $command =~ s/(\r)//;	# And this too for parameterless commands.
 4953:     if(!$tail) {
 4954: 	$tail ="";		# defined but blank.
 4955:     }
 4956: 
 4957:     &Debug("Command received: $command, encoded = $wasenc");
 4958: 
 4959:     if(defined $Dispatcher{$command}) {
 4960: 
 4961: 	my $dispatch_info = $Dispatcher{$command};
 4962: 	my $handler       = $$dispatch_info[0];
 4963: 	my $need_encode   = $$dispatch_info[1];
 4964: 	my $client_types  = $$dispatch_info[2];
 4965: 	Debug("Matched dispatch hash: mustencode: $need_encode "
 4966: 	      ."ClientType $client_types");
 4967:       
 4968: 	#  Validate the request:
 4969:       
 4970: 	my $ok = 1;
 4971: 	my $requesterprivs = 0;
 4972: 	if(&isClient()) {
 4973: 	    $requesterprivs |= $CLIENT_OK;
 4974: 	}
 4975: 	if(&isManager()) {
 4976: 	    $requesterprivs |= $MANAGER_OK;
 4977: 	}
 4978: 	if($need_encode && (!$wasenc)) {
 4979: 	    Debug("Must encode but wasn't: $need_encode $wasenc");
 4980: 	    $ok = 0;
 4981: 	}
 4982: 	if(($client_types & $requesterprivs) == 0) {
 4983: 	    Debug("Client not privileged to do this operation");
 4984: 	    $ok = 0;
 4985: 	}
 4986: 
 4987: 	if($ok) {
 4988: 	    Debug("Dispatching to handler $command $tail");
 4989: 	    my $keep_going = &$handler($command, $tail, $client);
 4990: 	    return $keep_going;
 4991: 	} else {
 4992: 	    Debug("Refusing to dispatch because client did not match requirements");
 4993: 	    Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 4994: 	    return 1;
 4995: 	}
 4996: 
 4997:     }    
 4998: 
 4999:     print $client "unknown_cmd\n";
 5000: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- complete
 5001:     Debug("process_request - returning 1");
 5002:     return 1;
 5003: }
 5004: #
 5005: #   Decipher encoded traffic
 5006: #  Parameters:
 5007: #     input      - Encoded data.
 5008: #  Returns:
 5009: #     Decoded data or undef if encryption key was not yet negotiated.
 5010: #  Implicit input:
 5011: #     cipher  - This global holds the negotiated encryption key.
 5012: #
 5013: sub decipher {
 5014:     my ($input)  = @_;
 5015:     my $output = '';
 5016:     
 5017:     
 5018:     if($cipher) {
 5019: 	my($enc, $enclength, $encinput) = split(/:/, $input);
 5020: 	for(my $encidx = 0; $encidx < length($encinput); $encidx += 16) {
 5021: 	    $output .= 
 5022: 		$cipher->decrypt(pack("H16", substr($encinput, $encidx, 16)));
 5023: 	}
 5024: 	return substr($output, 0, $enclength);
 5025:     } else {
 5026: 	return undef;
 5027:     }
 5028: }
 5029: 
 5030: #
 5031: #   Register a command processor.  This function is invoked to register a sub
 5032: #   to process a request.  Once registered, the ProcessRequest sub can automatically
 5033: #   dispatch requests to an appropriate sub, and do the top level validity checking
 5034: #   as well:
 5035: #    - Is the keyword recognized.
 5036: #    - Is the proper client type attempting the request.
 5037: #    - Is the request encrypted if it has to be.
 5038: #   Parameters:
 5039: #    $request_name         - Name of the request being registered.
 5040: #                           This is the command request that will match
 5041: #                           against the hash keywords to lookup the information
 5042: #                           associated with the dispatch information.
 5043: #    $procedure           - Reference to a sub to call to process the request.
 5044: #                           All subs get called as follows:
 5045: #                             Procedure($cmd, $tail, $replyfd, $key)
 5046: #                             $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 5047: #                             $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 5048: #                             $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 5049: #    $must_encode          - True if the request must be encoded to be good.
 5050: #    $client_ok            - True if it's ok for a client to request this.
 5051: #    $manager_ok           - True if it's ok for a manager to request this.
 5052: # Side effects:
 5053: #      - On success, the Dispatcher hash has an entry added for the key $RequestName
 5054: #      - On failure, the program will die as it's a bad internal bug to try to 
 5055: #        register a duplicate command handler.
 5056: #
 5057: sub register_handler {
 5058:     my ($request_name,$procedure,$must_encode,	$client_ok,$manager_ok)   = @_;
 5059: 
 5060:     #  Don't allow duplication#
 5061:    
 5062:     if (defined $Dispatcher{$request_name}) {
 5063: 	die "Attempting to define a duplicate request handler for $request_name\n";
 5064:     }
 5065:     #   Build the client type mask:
 5066:     
 5067:     my $client_type_mask = 0;
 5068:     if($client_ok) {
 5069: 	$client_type_mask  |= $CLIENT_OK;
 5070:     }
 5071:     if($manager_ok) {
 5072: 	$client_type_mask  |= $MANAGER_OK;
 5073:     }
 5074:    
 5075:     #  Enter the hash:
 5076:       
 5077:     my @entry = ($procedure, $must_encode, $client_type_mask);
 5078:    
 5079:     $Dispatcher{$request_name} = \@entry;
 5080:    
 5081: }
 5082: 
 5083: 
 5084: #------------------------------------------------------------------
 5085: 
 5086: 
 5087: 
 5088: 
 5089: #
 5090: #  Convert an error return code from lcpasswd to a string value.
 5091: #
 5092: sub lcpasswdstrerror {
 5093:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
 5094:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastpwderror)) {
 5095: 	return "lcpasswd Unrecognized error return value ".$ErrorCode;
 5096:     } else {
 5097: 	return $passwderrors[$ErrorCode];
 5098:     }
 5099: }
 5100: 
 5101: #
 5102: # Convert an error return code from lcuseradd to a string value:
 5103: #
 5104: sub lcuseraddstrerror {
 5105:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
 5106:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastadderror)) {
 5107: 	return "lcuseradd - Unrecognized error code: ".$ErrorCode;
 5108:     } else {
 5109: 	return $adderrors[$ErrorCode];
 5110:     }
 5111: }
 5112: 
 5113: # grabs exception and records it to log before exiting
 5114: sub catchexception {
 5115:     my ($error)=@_;
 5116:     $SIG{'QUIT'}='DEFAULT';
 5117:     $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
 5118:     &status("Catching exception");
 5119:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 5120:      ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server ".$perlvar{'lonHostID'}." died through "
 5121:      ."a crash with this error msg->[$error]</font>");
 5122:     &logthis('Famous last words: '.$status.' - '.$lastlog);
 5123:     if ($client) { print $client "error: $error\n"; }
 5124:     $server->close();
 5125:     die($error);
 5126: }
 5127: sub timeout {
 5128:     &status("Handling Timeout");
 5129:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: TIME OUT ".$$."</font>");
 5130:     &catchexception('Timeout');
 5131: }
 5132: # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
 5133: 
 5134: 
 5135: $SIG{'QUIT'}=\&catchexception;
 5136: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
 5137: 
 5138: # ---------------------------------- Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf
 5139: &status("Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf");
 5140: my $perlvarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
 5141: %perlvar=%{$perlvarref};
 5142: undef $perlvarref;
 5143: 
 5144: # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
 5145: my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
 5146: if ($wwwid!=$<) {
 5147:    my $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 5148:    my $subj="LON: $currenthostid User ID mismatch";
 5149:    system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lond must be run as user www.' |\
 5150:  mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null");
 5151:    exit 1;
 5152: }
 5153: 
 5154: # --------------------------------------------- Check if other instance running
 5155: 
 5156: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lond.pid";
 5157: 
 5158: if (-e $pidfile) {
 5159:    my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
 5160:    my $pide=<$lfh>;
 5161:    chomp($pide);
 5162:    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
 5163: }
 5164: 
 5165: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 5166: 
 5167: 
 5168: 
 5169: # establish SERVER socket, bind and listen.
 5170: $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
 5171:                                 Type      => SOCK_STREAM,
 5172:                                 Proto     => 'tcp',
 5173:                                 Reuse     => 1,
 5174:                                 Listen    => 10 )
 5175:   or die "making socket: $@\n";
 5176: 
 5177: # --------------------------------------------------------- Do global variables
 5178: 
 5179: # global variables
 5180: 
 5181: my %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs
 5182: 
 5183: sub REAPER {                        # takes care of dead children
 5184:     $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 5185:     &status("Handling child death");
 5186:     my $pid;
 5187:     do {
 5188: 	$pid = waitpid(-1,&WNOHANG());
 5189: 	if (defined($children{$pid})) {
 5190: 	    &logthis("Child $pid died");
 5191: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 5192: 	} elsif ($pid > 0) {
 5193: 	    &logthis("Unknown Child $pid died");
 5194: 	}
 5195:     } while ( $pid > 0 );
 5196:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 5197: 	$pid = waitpid($child,&WNOHANG());
 5198: 	if ($pid > 0) {
 5199: 	    &logthis("Child $child - $pid looks like we missed it's death");
 5200: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 5201: 	}
 5202:     }
 5203:     &status("Finished Handling child death");
 5204: }
 5205: 
 5206: sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
 5207:     &status("Killing children (INT)");
 5208:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
 5209:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 5210:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 5211:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5212:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 5213:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
 5214:     &status("Done killing children");
 5215:     exit;                           # clean up with dignity
 5216: }
 5217: 
 5218: sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
 5219:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
 5220:     &status("Killing children for restart (HUP)");
 5221:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 5222:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 5223:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
 5224:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5225:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 5226:     &status("Restarting self (HUP)");
 5227:     exec("$execdir/lond");         # here we go again
 5228: }
 5229: 
 5230: #
 5231: #  Reload the Apache daemon's state.
 5232: #  This is done by invoking /home/httpd/perl/apachereload
 5233: #  a setuid perl script that can be root for us to do this job.
 5234: #
 5235: sub ReloadApache {
 5236:     my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5237:     my $script  = $execdir."/apachereload";
 5238:     system($script);
 5239: }
 5240: 
 5241: #
 5242: #   Called in response to a USR2 signal.
 5243: #   - Reread hosts.tab
 5244: #   - All children connected to hosts that were removed from hosts.tab
 5245: #     are killed via SIGINT
 5246: #   - All children connected to previously existing hosts are sent SIGUSR1
 5247: #   - Our internal hosts hash is updated to reflect the new contents of
 5248: #     hosts.tab causing connections from hosts added to hosts.tab to
 5249: #     now be honored.
 5250: #
 5251: sub UpdateHosts {
 5252:     &status("Reload hosts.tab");
 5253:     logthis('<font color="blue"> Updating connections </font>');
 5254:     #
 5255:     #  The %children hash has the set of IP's we currently have children
 5256:     #  on.  These need to be matched against records in the hosts.tab
 5257:     #  Any ip's no longer in the table get killed off they correspond to
 5258:     #  either dropped or changed hosts.  Note that the re-read of the table
 5259:     #  will take care of new and changed hosts as connections come into being.
 5260: 
 5261:     &Apache::lonnet::reset_hosts_info();
 5262: 
 5263:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 5264: 	my $childip = $children{$child};
 5265: 	if ($childip ne '127.0.0.1'
 5266: 	    && !defined(&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($childip))) {
 5267: 	    logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 5268: 		    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 5269: 	    kill('INT', $child);
 5270: 	} else {
 5271: 	    logthis('<font color="green"> keeping child for ip '
 5272: 		    ." $childip (pid=$child) </font>");
 5273: 	}
 5274:     }
 5275:     ReloadApache;
 5276:     &status("Finished reloading hosts.tab");
 5277: }
 5278: 
 5279: 
 5280: sub checkchildren {
 5281:     &status("Checking on the children (sending signals)");
 5282:     &initnewstatus();
 5283:     &logstatus();
 5284:     &logthis('Going to check on the children');
 5285:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 5286:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 5287: 	#sleep 1;
 5288:         unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
 5289: 	    &logthis ('Child '.$_.' is dead');
 5290:             &logstatus($$.' is dead');
 5291: 	    delete($children{$_});
 5292:         } 
 5293:     }
 5294:     sleep 5;
 5295:     $SIG{ALRM} = sub { Debug("timeout"); 
 5296: 		       die "timeout";  };
 5297:     $SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
 5298:     &status("Checking on the children (waiting for reports)");
 5299:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 5300:         unless (-e "$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$_.txt") {
 5301:           eval {
 5302:             alarm(300);
 5303: 	    &logthis('Child '.$_.' did not respond');
 5304: 	    kill 9 => $_;
 5305: 	    #$emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 5306: 	    #$subj="LON: $currenthostid killed lond process $_";
 5307: 	    #my $result=`echo 'Killed lond process $_.' | mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null`;
 5308: 	    #$execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5309: 	    #$result=`/bin/cp $execdir/logs/lond.log $execdir/logs/lond.log.$_`;
 5310: 	    delete($children{$_});
 5311: 	    alarm(0);
 5312: 	  }
 5313:         }
 5314:     }
 5315:     $SIG{ALRM} = 'DEFAULT';
 5316:     $SIG{__DIE__} = \&catchexception;
 5317:     &status("Finished checking children");
 5318:     &logthis('Finished Checking children');
 5319: }
 5320: 
 5321: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
 5322: 
 5323: sub logthis {
 5324:     my $message=shift;
 5325:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5326:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lond.log");
 5327:     my $now=time;
 5328:     my $local=localtime($now);
 5329:     $lastlog=$local.': '.$message;
 5330:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
 5331: }
 5332: 
 5333: # ------------------------- Conditional log if $DEBUG true.
 5334: sub Debug {
 5335:     my $message = shift;
 5336:     if($DEBUG) {
 5337: 	&logthis($message);
 5338:     }
 5339: }
 5340: 
 5341: #
 5342: #   Sub to do replies to client.. this gives a hook for some
 5343: #   debug tracing too:
 5344: #  Parameters:
 5345: #     fd      - File open on client.
 5346: #     reply   - Text to send to client.
 5347: #     request - Original request from client.
 5348: #
 5349: sub Reply {
 5350:     my ($fd, $reply, $request) = @_;
 5351:     print $fd $reply;
 5352:     Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $reply");
 5353: 
 5354:     $Transactions++;
 5355: }
 5356: 
 5357: 
 5358: #
 5359: #    Sub to report a failure.
 5360: #    This function:
 5361: #     -   Increments the failure statistic counters.
 5362: #     -   Invokes Reply to send the error message to the client.
 5363: # Parameters:
 5364: #    fd       - File descriptor open on the client
 5365: #    reply    - Reply text to emit.
 5366: #    request  - The original request message (used by Reply
 5367: #               to debug if that's enabled.
 5368: # Implicit outputs:
 5369: #    $Failures- The number of failures is incremented.
 5370: #    Reply (invoked here) sends a message to the 
 5371: #    client:
 5372: #
 5373: sub Failure {
 5374:     my $fd      = shift;
 5375:     my $reply   = shift;
 5376:     my $request = shift;
 5377:    
 5378:     $Failures++;
 5379:     Reply($fd, $reply, $request);      # That's simple eh?
 5380: }
 5381: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
 5382: 
 5383: sub logstatus {
 5384:     &status("Doing logging");
 5385:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 5386:     {
 5387: 	my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$$.txt");
 5388:         print $fh $status."\n".$lastlog."\n".time."\n$keymode";
 5389:         $fh->close();
 5390:     }
 5391:     &status("Finished $$.txt");
 5392:     {
 5393: 	open(LOG,">>$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 5394: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_EX);
 5395: 	print LOG $$."\t".$clientname."\t".$currenthostid."\t"
 5396: 	    .$status."\t".$lastlog."\t $keymode\n";
 5397: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_UN);
 5398: 	close(LOG);
 5399:     }
 5400:     &status("Finished logging");
 5401: }
 5402: 
 5403: sub initnewstatus {
 5404:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 5405:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 5406:     my $now=time;
 5407:     my $local=localtime($now);
 5408:     print $fh "LOND status $local - parent $$\n\n";
 5409:     opendir(DIR,"$docdir/lon-status/londchld");
 5410:     while (my $filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 5411:         unlink("$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$filename");
 5412:     }
 5413:     closedir(DIR);
 5414: }
 5415: 
 5416: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Status setting
 5417: 
 5418: sub status {
 5419:     my $what=shift;
 5420:     my $now=time;
 5421:     my $local=localtime($now);
 5422:     $status=$local.': '.$what;
 5423:     $0='lond: '.$what.' '.$local;
 5424: }
 5425: 
 5426: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Talk to lonsql
 5427: 
 5428: sub sql_reply {
 5429:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 5430:     my $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd);
 5431:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') { $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd); }
 5432:     return $answer;
 5433: }
 5434: 
 5435: sub sub_sql_reply {
 5436:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 5437:     my $unixsock="mysqlsock";
 5438:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
 5439:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
 5440:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
 5441:                                       Timeout => 10)
 5442:        or return "con_lost";
 5443:     print $sclient "$cmd:$currentdomainid\n";
 5444:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
 5445:     chomp($answer);
 5446:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
 5447:     return $answer;
 5448: }
 5449: 
 5450: # --------------------------------------- Is this the home server of an author?
 5451: 
 5452: sub ishome {
 5453:     my $author=shift;
 5454:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 5455:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 5456:     my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 5457:     if (-e $proname) {
 5458: 	return 'owner';
 5459:     } else {
 5460:         return 'not_owner';
 5461:     }
 5462: }
 5463: 
 5464: # ======================================================= Continue main program
 5465: # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
 5466: 
 5467: my $fpid=fork;
 5468: exit if $fpid;
 5469: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
 5470: 
 5471: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
 5472: 
 5473: # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
 5474: 
 5475: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5476: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 5477: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
 5478: close(PIDSAVE);
 5479: &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
 5480: &status('Starting');
 5481: 
 5482: 
 5483: 
 5484: # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
 5485: 
 5486: 
 5487: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 5488: $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 5489: $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 5490: $SIG{USR1} = \&checkchildren;
 5491: $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts;
 5492: 
 5493: #  Read the host hashes:
 5494: &Apache::lonnet::load_hosts_tab();
 5495: 
 5496: my $dist=`$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/distprobe`;
 5497: 
 5498: # --------------------------------------------------------------
 5499: #   Accept connections.  When a connection comes in, it is validated
 5500: #   and if good, a child process is created to process transactions
 5501: #   along the connection.
 5502: 
 5503: while (1) {
 5504:     &status('Starting accept');
 5505:     $client = $server->accept() or next;
 5506:     &status('Accepted '.$client.' off to spawn');
 5507:     make_new_child($client);
 5508:     &status('Finished spawning');
 5509: }
 5510: 
 5511: sub make_new_child {
 5512:     my $pid;
 5513: #    my $cipher;     # Now global
 5514:     my $sigset;
 5515: 
 5516:     $client = shift;
 5517:     &status('Starting new child '.$client);
 5518:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Attempting to start child ('.$client.
 5519: 	     ")</font>");    
 5520:     # block signal for fork
 5521:     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
 5522:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
 5523:         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 5524: 
 5525:     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
 5526: 
 5527:     $client->sockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE, 1); # Enable monitoring of
 5528: 	                               # connection liveness.
 5529: 
 5530:     #
 5531:     #  Figure out who we're talking to so we can record the peer in 
 5532:     #  the pid hash.
 5533:     #
 5534:     my $caller = getpeername($client);
 5535:     my ($port,$iaddr);
 5536:     if (defined($caller) && length($caller) > 0) {
 5537: 	($port,$iaddr)=unpack_sockaddr_in($caller);
 5538:     } else {
 5539: 	&logthis("Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing");
 5540:     }
 5541:     if (defined($iaddr)) {
 5542: 	$clientip  = inet_ntoa($iaddr);
 5543: 	Debug("Connected with $clientip");
 5544:     } else {
 5545: 	&logthis("Unable to determine clientip");
 5546: 	$clientip='Unavailable';
 5547:     }
 5548:     
 5549:     if ($pid) {
 5550:         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
 5551:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 5552:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 5553:         $children{$pid} = $clientip;
 5554:         &status('Started child '.$pid);
 5555:         return;
 5556:     } else {
 5557:         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
 5558:         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
 5559:         $SIG{CHLD} = 'DEFAULT'; #make this default so that pwauth returns 
 5560:                                 #don't get intercepted
 5561:         $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 5562:         $SIG{ALRM}= \&timeout;
 5563:         $lastlog='Forked ';
 5564:         $status='Forked';
 5565: 
 5566:         # unblock signals
 5567:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 5568:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 5569: 
 5570: #        my $tmpsnum=0;            # Now global
 5571: #---------------------------------------------------- kerberos 5 initialization
 5572:         &Authen::Krb5::init_context();
 5573: 	unless (($dist eq 'fedora5') || ($dist eq 'fedora4') ||  
 5574: 		($dist eq 'fedora6') || ($dist eq 'suse9.3')) {
 5575: 	    &Authen::Krb5::init_ets();
 5576: 	}
 5577: 
 5578: 	&status('Accepted connection');
 5579: # =============================================================================
 5580:             # do something with the connection
 5581: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 5582: 	# see if we know client and 'check' for spoof IP by ineffective challenge
 5583: 
 5584: 	my $outsideip=$clientip;
 5585: 	if ($clientip eq '127.0.0.1') {
 5586: 	    $outsideip=&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
 5587: 	}
 5588: 
 5589: 	my $clientrec=defined(&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($outsideip));
 5590: 	my $ismanager=($managers{$outsideip}    ne undef);
 5591: 	$clientname  = "[unknonwn]";
 5592: 	if($clientrec) {	# Establish client type.
 5593: 	    $ConnectionType = "client";
 5594: 	    $clientname = (&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($outsideip))[-1];
 5595: 	    if($ismanager) {
 5596: 		$ConnectionType = "both";
 5597: 	    }
 5598: 	} else {
 5599: 	    $ConnectionType = "manager";
 5600: 	    $clientname = $managers{$outsideip};
 5601: 	}
 5602: 	my $clientok;
 5603: 
 5604: 	if ($clientrec || $ismanager) {
 5605: 	    &status("Waiting for init from $clientip $clientname");
 5606: 	    &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Connection, '.
 5607: 		     $clientip.
 5608: 		  " ($clientname) connection type = $ConnectionType </font>" );
 5609: 	    &status("Connecting $clientip  ($clientname))"); 
 5610: 	    my $remotereq=<$client>;
 5611: 	    chomp($remotereq);
 5612: 	    Debug("Got init: $remotereq");
 5613: 
 5614: 	    if ($remotereq =~ /^init/) {
 5615: 		&sethost("sethost:$perlvar{'lonHostID'}");
 5616: 		#
 5617: 		#  If the remote is attempting a local init... give that a try:
 5618: 		#
 5619: 		my ($i, $inittype) = split(/:/, $remotereq);
 5620: 
 5621: 		# If the connection type is ssl, but I didn't get my
 5622: 		# certificate files yet, then I'll drop  back to 
 5623: 		# insecure (if allowed).
 5624: 		
 5625: 		if($inittype eq "ssl") {
 5626: 		    my ($ca, $cert) = lonssl::CertificateFile;
 5627: 		    my $kfile       = lonssl::KeyFile;
 5628: 		    if((!$ca)   || 
 5629: 		       (!$cert) || 
 5630: 		       (!$kfile)) {
 5631: 			$inittype = ""; # This forces insecure attempt.
 5632: 			&logthis("<font color=\"blue\"> Certificates not "
 5633: 				 ."installed -- trying insecure auth</font>");
 5634: 		    } else {	# SSL certificates are in place so
 5635: 		    }		# Leave the inittype alone.
 5636: 		}
 5637: 
 5638: 		if($inittype eq "local") {
 5639: 		    my $key = LocalConnection($client, $remotereq);
 5640: 		    if($key) {
 5641: 			Debug("Got local key $key");
 5642: 			$clientok     = 1;
 5643: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 5644: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 5645: 			print $client "ok:local\n";
 5646: 			&logthis('<font color="green"'
 5647: 				 . "Successful local authentication </font>");
 5648: 			$keymode = "local"
 5649: 		    } else {
 5650: 			Debug("Failed to get local key");
 5651: 			$clientok = 0;
 5652: 			shutdown($client, 3);
 5653: 			close $client;
 5654: 		    }
 5655: 		} elsif ($inittype eq "ssl") {
 5656: 		    my $key = SSLConnection($client);
 5657: 		    if ($key) {
 5658: 			$clientok = 1;
 5659: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 5660: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 5661: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 5662: 				 ."Successfull ssl authentication with $clientname </font>");
 5663: 			$keymode = "ssl";
 5664: 	     
 5665: 		    } else {
 5666: 			$clientok = 0;
 5667: 			close $client;
 5668: 		    }
 5669: 	   
 5670: 		} else {
 5671: 		    my $ok = InsecureConnection($client);
 5672: 		    if($ok) {
 5673: 			$clientok = 1;
 5674: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 5675: 				 ."Successful insecure authentication with $clientname </font>");
 5676: 			print $client "ok\n";
 5677: 			$keymode = "insecure";
 5678: 		    } else {
 5679: 			&logthis('<font color="yellow">'
 5680: 				  ."Attempted insecure connection disallowed </font>");
 5681: 			close $client;
 5682: 			$clientok = 0;
 5683: 			
 5684: 		    }
 5685: 		}
 5686: 	    } else {
 5687: 		&logthis(
 5688: 			 "<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 5689: 			 ."$clientip failed to initialize: >$remotereq< </font>");
 5690: 		&status('No init '.$clientip);
 5691: 	    }
 5692: 	    
 5693: 	} else {
 5694: 	    &logthis(
 5695: 		     "<font color='blue'>WARNING: Unknown client $clientip</font>");
 5696: 	    &status('Hung up on '.$clientip);
 5697: 	}
 5698:  
 5699: 	if ($clientok) {
 5700: # ---------------- New known client connecting, could mean machine online again
 5701: 	    if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($currenthostid) ne $clientip 
 5702: 		&& $clientip ne '127.0.0.1') {
 5703: 		&Apache::lonnet::reconlonc($clientname);
 5704: 	    }
 5705: 	    &logthis("<font color='green'>Established connection: $clientname</font>");
 5706: 	    &status('Will listen to '.$clientname);
 5707: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Process requests
 5708: 	    my $keep_going = 1;
 5709: 	    my $user_input;
 5710: 	    while(($user_input = get_request) && $keep_going) {
 5711: 		alarm(120);
 5712: 		Debug("Main: Got $user_input\n");
 5713: 		$keep_going = &process_request($user_input);
 5714: 		alarm(0);
 5715: 		&status('Listening to '.$clientname." ($keymode)");	   
 5716: 	    }
 5717: 
 5718: # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
 5719: 	}  else {
 5720: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 5721: 	    $client->close();
 5722: 	    &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 5723: 		     ."Rejected client $clientip, closing connection</font>");
 5724: 	}
 5725:     }            
 5726:     
 5727: # =============================================================================
 5728:     
 5729:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 5730: 	     ."Disconnect from $clientip ($clientname)</font>");    
 5731:     
 5732:     
 5733:     # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
 5734:     # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
 5735:     # process death.
 5736:     exit;
 5737:     
 5738: }
 5739: #
 5740: #   Determine if a user is an author for the indicated domain.
 5741: #
 5742: # Parameters:
 5743: #    domain          - domain to check in .
 5744: #    user            - Name of user to check.
 5745: #
 5746: # Return:
 5747: #     1             - User is an author for domain.
 5748: #     0             - User is not an author for domain.
 5749: sub is_author {
 5750:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 5751: 
 5752:     &Debug("is_author: $user @ $domain");
 5753: 
 5754:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($domain, $user, "roles",
 5755: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 5756: 
 5757:     #  Author role should show up as a key /domain/_au
 5758: 
 5759:     my $key    = "/$domain/_au";
 5760:     my $value;
 5761:     if (defined($hashref)) {
 5762: 	$value = $hashref->{$key};
 5763:     }
 5764: 
 5765:     if(defined($value)) {
 5766: 	&Debug("$user @ $domain is an author");
 5767:     }
 5768: 
 5769:     return defined($value);
 5770: }
 5771: #
 5772: #   Checks to see if the input roleput request was to set
 5773: # an author role.  If so, invokes the lchtmldir script to set
 5774: # up a correct public_html 
 5775: # Parameters:
 5776: #    request   - The request sent to the rolesput subchunk.
 5777: #                We're looking for  /domain/_au
 5778: #    domain    - The domain in which the user is having roles doctored.
 5779: #    user      - Name of the user for which the role is being put.
 5780: #    authtype  - The authentication type associated with the user.
 5781: #
 5782: sub manage_permissions {
 5783:     my ($request, $domain, $user, $authtype) = @_;
 5784: 
 5785:     &Debug("manage_permissions: $request $domain $user $authtype");
 5786: 
 5787:     # See if the request is of the form /$domain/_au
 5788:     if($request =~ /^(\/\Q$domain\E\/_au)$/) { # It's an author rolesput...
 5789: 	my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5790: 	my $userhome= "/home/$user" ;
 5791: 	&logthis("system $execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
 5792: 	&Debug("Setting homedir permissions for $userhome");
 5793: 	system("$execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
 5794:     }
 5795: }
 5796: 
 5797: 
 5798: #
 5799: #  Return the full path of a user password file, whether it exists or not.
 5800: # Parameters:
 5801: #   domain     - Domain in which the password file lives.
 5802: #   user       - name of the user.
 5803: # Returns:
 5804: #    Full passwd path:
 5805: #
 5806: sub password_path {
 5807:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 5808:     return &propath($domain, $user).'/passwd';
 5809: }
 5810: 
 5811: #   Password Filename
 5812: #   Returns the path to a passwd file given domain and user... only if
 5813: #  it exists.
 5814: # Parameters:
 5815: #   domain    - Domain in which to search.
 5816: #   user      - username.
 5817: # Returns:
 5818: #   - If the password file exists returns its path.
 5819: #   - If the password file does not exist, returns undefined.
 5820: #
 5821: sub password_filename {
 5822:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 5823: 
 5824:     Debug ("PasswordFilename called: dom = $domain user = $user");
 5825: 
 5826:     my $path  = &password_path($domain, $user);
 5827:     Debug("PasswordFilename got path: $path");
 5828:     if(-e $path) {
 5829: 	return $path;
 5830:     } else {
 5831: 	return undef;
 5832:     }
 5833: }
 5834: 
 5835: #
 5836: #   Rewrite the contents of the user's passwd file.
 5837: #  Parameters:
 5838: #    domain    - domain of the user.
 5839: #    name      - User's name.
 5840: #    contents  - New contents of the file.
 5841: # Returns:
 5842: #   0    - Failed.
 5843: #   1    - Success.
 5844: #
 5845: sub rewrite_password_file {
 5846:     my ($domain, $user, $contents) = @_;
 5847: 
 5848:     my $file = &password_filename($domain, $user);
 5849:     if (defined $file) {
 5850: 	my $pf = IO::File->new(">$file");
 5851: 	if($pf) {
 5852: 	    print $pf "$contents\n";
 5853: 	    return 1;
 5854: 	} else {
 5855: 	    return 0;
 5856: 	}
 5857:     } else {
 5858: 	return 0;
 5859:     }
 5860: 
 5861: }
 5862: 
 5863: #
 5864: #   get_auth_type - Determines the authorization type of a user in a domain.
 5865: 
 5866: #     Returns the authorization type or nouser if there is no such user.
 5867: #
 5868: sub get_auth_type 
 5869: {
 5870: 
 5871:     my ($domain, $user)  = @_;
 5872: 
 5873:     Debug("get_auth_type( $domain, $user ) \n");
 5874:     my $proname    = &propath($domain, $user); 
 5875:     my $passwdfile = "$proname/passwd";
 5876:     if( -e $passwdfile ) {
 5877: 	my $pf = IO::File->new($passwdfile);
 5878: 	my $realpassword = <$pf>;
 5879: 	chomp($realpassword);
 5880: 	Debug("Password info = $realpassword\n");
 5881: 	my ($authtype, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $realpassword);
 5882: 	Debug("Authtype = $authtype, content = $contentpwd\n");
 5883: 	return "$authtype:$contentpwd";     
 5884:     } else {
 5885: 	Debug("Returning nouser");
 5886: 	return "nouser";
 5887:     }
 5888: }
 5889: 
 5890: #
 5891: #  Validate a user given their domain, name and password.  This utility
 5892: #  function is used by both  AuthenticateHandler and ChangePasswordHandler
 5893: #  to validate the login credentials of a user.
 5894: # Parameters:
 5895: #    $domain    - The domain being logged into (this is required due to
 5896: #                 the capability for multihomed systems.
 5897: #    $user      - The name of the user being validated.
 5898: #    $password  - The user's propoposed password.
 5899: #
 5900: # Returns:
 5901: #     1        - The domain,user,pasword triplet corresponds to a valid
 5902: #                user.
 5903: #     0        - The domain,user,password triplet is not a valid user.
 5904: #
 5905: sub validate_user {
 5906:     my ($domain, $user, $password) = @_;
 5907: 
 5908: 
 5909:     # Why negative ~pi you may well ask?  Well this function is about
 5910:     # authentication, and therefore very important to get right.
 5911:     # I've initialized the flag that determines whether or not I've 
 5912:     # validated correctly to a value it's not supposed to get.
 5913:     # At the end of this function. I'll ensure that it's not still that
 5914:     # value so we don't just wind up returning some accidental value
 5915:     # as a result of executing an unforseen code path that
 5916:     # did not set $validated.  At the end of valid execution paths,
 5917:     # validated shoule be 1 for success or 0 for failuer.
 5918: 
 5919:     my $validated = -3.14159;
 5920: 
 5921:     #  How we authenticate is determined by the type of authentication
 5922:     #  the user has been assigned.  If the authentication type is
 5923:     #  "nouser", the user does not exist so we will return 0.
 5924: 
 5925:     my $contents = &get_auth_type($domain, $user);
 5926:     my ($howpwd, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $contents);
 5927: 
 5928:     my $null = pack("C",0);	# Used by kerberos auth types.
 5929: 
 5930:     if ($howpwd ne 'nouser') {
 5931: 
 5932: 	if($howpwd eq "internal") { # Encrypted is in local password file.
 5933: 	    $validated = (crypt($password, $contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 5934: 	}
 5935: 	elsif ($howpwd eq "unix") { # User is a normal unix user.
 5936: 	    $contentpwd = (getpwnam($user))[1];
 5937: 	    if($contentpwd) {
 5938: 		if($contentpwd eq 'x') { # Shadow password file...
 5939: 		    my $pwauth_path = "/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
 5940: 		    open PWAUTH,  "|$pwauth_path" or
 5941: 			die "Cannot invoke authentication";
 5942: 		    print PWAUTH "$user\n$password\n";
 5943: 		    close PWAUTH;
 5944: 		    $validated = ! $?;
 5945: 
 5946: 		} else { 	         # Passwords in /etc/passwd. 
 5947: 		    $validated = (crypt($password,
 5948: 					$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 5949: 		}
 5950: 	    } else {
 5951: 		$validated = 0;
 5952: 	    }
 5953: 	}
 5954: 	elsif ($howpwd eq "krb4") { # user is in kerberos 4 auth. domain.
 5955: 	    if(! ($password =~ /$null/) ) {
 5956: 		my $k4error = &Authen::Krb4::get_pw_in_tkt($user,
 5957: 							   "",
 5958: 							   $contentpwd,,
 5959: 							   'krbtgt',
 5960: 							   $contentpwd,
 5961: 							   1,
 5962: 							   $password);
 5963: 		if(!$k4error) {
 5964: 		    $validated = 1;
 5965: 		} else {
 5966: 		    $validated = 0;
 5967: 		    &logthis('krb4: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
 5968: 			     &Authen::Krb4::get_err_txt($Authen::Krb4::error));
 5969: 		}
 5970: 	    } else {
 5971: 		$validated = 0; # Password has a match with null.
 5972: 	    }
 5973: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "krb5") { # User is in kerberos 5 auth. domain.
 5974: 	    if(!($password =~ /$null/)) { # Null password not allowed.
 5975: 		my $krbclient = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
 5976: 							  .$contentpwd);
 5977: 		my $krbservice = "krbtgt/".$contentpwd."\@".$contentpwd;
 5978: 		my $krbserver  = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($krbservice);
 5979: 		my $credentials= &Authen::Krb5::cc_default();
 5980: 		$credentials->initialize(&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
 5981:                                                                  .$contentpwd));
 5982: 		my $krbreturn  = &Authen::Krb5::get_in_tkt_with_password($krbclient,
 5983: 									 $krbserver,
 5984: 									 $password,
 5985: 									 $credentials);
 5986: 		$validated = ($krbreturn == 1);
 5987: 		if (!$validated) {
 5988: 		    &logthis('krb5: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
 5989: 			     &Authen::Krb5::error());
 5990: 		}
 5991: 	    } else {
 5992: 		$validated = 0;
 5993: 	    }
 5994: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "localauth") { 
 5995: 	    #  Authenticate via installation specific authentcation method:
 5996: 	    $validated = &localauth::localauth($user, 
 5997: 					       $password, 
 5998: 					       $contentpwd,
 5999: 					       $domain);
 6000: 	    if ($validated < 0) {
 6001: 		&logthis("localauth for $contentpwd $user:$domain returned a $validated");
 6002: 		$validated = 0;
 6003: 	    }
 6004: 	} else {			# Unrecognized auth is also bad.
 6005: 	    $validated = 0;
 6006: 	}
 6007:     } else {
 6008: 	$validated = 0;
 6009:     }
 6010:     #
 6011:     #  $validated has the correct stat of the authentication:
 6012:     #
 6013: 
 6014:     unless ($validated != -3.14159) {
 6015: 	#  I >really really< want to know if this happens.
 6016: 	#  since it indicates that user authentication is badly
 6017: 	#  broken in some code path.
 6018:         #
 6019: 	die "ValidateUser - failed to set the value of validated $domain, $user $password";
 6020:     }
 6021:     return $validated;
 6022: }
 6023: 
 6024: 
 6025: sub addline {
 6026:     my ($fname,$hostid,$ip,$newline)=@_;
 6027:     my $contents;
 6028:     my $found=0;
 6029:     my $expr='^'.quotemeta($hostid).':'.quotemeta($ip).':';
 6030:     my $sh;
 6031:     if ($sh=IO::File->new("$fname.subscription")) {
 6032: 	while (my $subline=<$sh>) {
 6033: 	    if ($subline !~ /$expr/) {$contents.= $subline;} else {$found=1;}
 6034: 	}
 6035: 	$sh->close();
 6036:     }
 6037:     $sh=IO::File->new(">$fname.subscription");
 6038:     if ($contents) { print $sh $contents; }
 6039:     if ($newline) { print $sh $newline; }
 6040:     $sh->close();
 6041:     return $found;
 6042: }
 6043: 
 6044: sub get_chat {
 6045:     my ($cdom,$cname,$udom,$uname,$group)=@_;
 6046: 
 6047:     my @entries=();
 6048:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
 6049:     my $namespace_inroom = 'nohist_inchatroom';
 6050:     if ($group ne '') {
 6051:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
 6052:         $namespace_inroom .= '_'.$group;
 6053:     }
 6054:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
 6055: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 6056:     if ($hashref) {
 6057: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
 6058: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
 6059:     }
 6060:     my @participants=();
 6061:     my $cutoff=time-60;
 6062:     $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace_inroom,
 6063: 			      &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 6064:     if ($hashref) {
 6065:         $hashref->{$uname.':'.$udom}=time;
 6066:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 6067: 	    if ($hashref->{$user}>$cutoff) {
 6068: 		push(@participants, 'active_participant:'.$user);
 6069:             }
 6070:         }
 6071:         &untie_user_hash($hashref);
 6072:     }
 6073:     return (@participants,@entries);
 6074: }
 6075: 
 6076: sub chat_add {
 6077:     my ($cdom,$cname,$newchat,$group)=@_;
 6078:     my @entries=();
 6079:     my $time=time;
 6080:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
 6081:     my $logfile = 'chatroom.log';
 6082:     if ($group ne '') {
 6083:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
 6084:         $logfile = 'chatroom_'.$group.'.log';
 6085:     }
 6086:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
 6087: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 6088:     if ($hashref) {
 6089: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
 6090: 	my ($lastid)=($entries[$#entries]=~/^(\w+)\:/);
 6091: 	my ($thentime,$idnum)=split(/\_/,$lastid);
 6092: 	my $newid=$time.'_000000';
 6093: 	if ($thentime==$time) {
 6094: 	    $idnum=~s/^0+//;
 6095: 	    $idnum++;
 6096: 	    $idnum=substr('000000'.$idnum,-6,6);
 6097: 	    $newid=$time.'_'.$idnum;
 6098: 	}
 6099: 	$hashref->{$newid}=$newchat;
 6100: 	my $expired=$time-3600;
 6101: 	foreach my $comment (keys(%$hashref)) {
 6102: 	    my ($thistime) = ($comment=~/(\d+)\_/);
 6103: 	    if ($thistime<$expired) {
 6104: 		delete $hashref->{$comment};
 6105: 	    }
 6106: 	}
 6107: 	{
 6108: 	    my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 6109: 	    if (open(CHATLOG,">>$proname/$logfile")) { 
 6110: 		print CHATLOG ("$time:".&unescape($newchat)."\n");
 6111: 	    }
 6112: 	    close(CHATLOG);
 6113: 	}
 6114: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
 6115:     }
 6116: }
 6117: 
 6118: sub unsub {
 6119:     my ($fname,$clientip)=@_;
 6120:     my $result;
 6121:     my $unsubs = 0;		# Number of successful unsubscribes:
 6122: 
 6123: 
 6124:     # An old way subscriptions were handled was to have a 
 6125:     # subscription marker file:
 6126: 
 6127:     Debug("Attempting unlink of $fname.$clientname");
 6128:     if (unlink("$fname.$clientname")) {
 6129: 	$unsubs++;		# Successful unsub via marker file.
 6130:     } 
 6131: 
 6132:     # The more modern way to do it is to have a subscription list
 6133:     # file:
 6134: 
 6135:     if (-e "$fname.subscription") {
 6136: 	my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,'');
 6137: 	if ($found) { 
 6138: 	    $unsubs++;
 6139: 	}
 6140:     } 
 6141: 
 6142:     #  If either or both of these mechanisms succeeded in unsubscribing a 
 6143:     #  resource we can return ok:
 6144: 
 6145:     if($unsubs) {
 6146: 	$result = "ok\n";
 6147:     } else {
 6148: 	$result = "not_subscribed\n";
 6149:     }
 6150: 
 6151:     return $result;
 6152: }
 6153: 
 6154: sub currentversion {
 6155:     my $fname=shift;
 6156:     my $version=-1;
 6157:     my $ulsdir='';
 6158:     if ($fname=~/^(.+)\/[^\/]+$/) {
 6159:        $ulsdir=$1;
 6160:     }
 6161:     my ($fnamere1,$fnamere2);
 6162:     # remove version if already specified
 6163:     $fname=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/\.$1/;
 6164:     # get the bits that go before and after the version number
 6165:     if ( $fname=~/^(.*\.)(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/ ) {
 6166: 	$fnamere1=$1;
 6167: 	$fnamere2='.'.$2;
 6168:     }
 6169:     if (-e $fname) { $version=1; }
 6170:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 6171: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 6172: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 6173: 		my $ulsfn;
 6174: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 6175: # see if this is a regular file (ignore links produced earlier)
 6176: 		    my $thisfile=$ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn;
 6177: 		    unless (-l $thisfile) {
 6178: 			if ($thisfile=~/\Q$fnamere1\E(\d+)\Q$fnamere2\E$/) {
 6179: 			    if ($1>$version) { $version=$1; }
 6180: 			}
 6181: 		    }
 6182: 		}
 6183: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 6184: 		$version++;
 6185: 	    }
 6186: 	}
 6187:     }
 6188:     return $version;
 6189: }
 6190: 
 6191: sub thisversion {
 6192:     my $fname=shift;
 6193:     my $version=-1;
 6194:     if ($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+(?:\.meta)*$/) {
 6195: 	$version=$1;
 6196:     }
 6197:     return $version;
 6198: }
 6199: 
 6200: sub subscribe {
 6201:     my ($userinput,$clientip)=@_;
 6202:     my $result;
 6203:     my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput,2);
 6204:     my $ownership=&ishome($fname);
 6205:     if ($ownership eq 'owner') {
 6206: # explitly asking for the current version?
 6207:         unless (-e $fname) {
 6208:             my $currentversion=&currentversion($fname);
 6209: 	    if (&thisversion($fname)==$currentversion) {
 6210:                 if ($fname=~/^(.+)\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/) {
 6211: 		    my $root=$1;
 6212:                     my $extension=$2;
 6213:                     symlink($root.'.'.$extension,
 6214:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension);
 6215:                     unless ($extension=~/\.meta$/) {
 6216:                        symlink($root.'.'.$extension.'.meta',
 6217:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension.'.meta');
 6218: 		    }
 6219:                 }
 6220:             }
 6221:         }
 6222: 	if (-e $fname) {
 6223: 	    if (-d $fname) {
 6224: 		$result="directory\n";
 6225: 	    } else {
 6226: 		if (-e "$fname.$clientname") {&unsub($fname,$clientip);}
 6227: 		my $now=time;
 6228: 		my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,
 6229: 				   "$clientname:$clientip:$now\n");
 6230: 		if ($found) { $result="$fname\n"; }
 6231: 		# if they were subscribed to only meta data, delete that
 6232:                 # subscription, when you subscribe to a file you also get
 6233:                 # the metadata
 6234: 		unless ($fname=~/\.meta$/) { &unsub("$fname.meta",$clientip); }
 6235: 		$fname=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res/raw/;
 6236: 		$fname="http://".&Apache::lonnet::hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'})."/".$fname;
 6237: 		$result="$fname\n";
 6238: 	    }
 6239: 	} else {
 6240: 	    $result="not_found\n";
 6241: 	}
 6242:     } else {
 6243: 	$result="rejected\n";
 6244:     }
 6245:     return $result;
 6246: }
 6247: #  Change the passwd of a unix user.  The caller must have
 6248: #  first verified that the user is a loncapa user.
 6249: #
 6250: # Parameters:
 6251: #    user      - Unix user name to change.
 6252: #    pass      - New password for the user.
 6253: # Returns:
 6254: #    ok    - if success
 6255: #    other - Some meaningfule error message string.
 6256: # NOTE:
 6257: #    invokes a setuid script to change the passwd.
 6258: sub change_unix_password {
 6259:     my ($user, $pass) = @_;
 6260: 
 6261:     &Debug("change_unix_password");
 6262:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6263:     &Debug("Opening lcpasswd pipeline");
 6264:     my $pf = IO::File->new("|$execdir/lcpasswd > "
 6265: 			   ."$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}"
 6266: 			   ."/logs/lcpasswd.log");
 6267:     print $pf "$user\n$pass\n$pass\n";
 6268:     close $pf;
 6269:     my $err = $?;
 6270:     return ($err < @passwderrors) ? $passwderrors[$err] : 
 6271: 	"pwchange_falure - unknown error";
 6272: 
 6273:     
 6274: }
 6275: 
 6276: 
 6277: sub make_passwd_file {
 6278:     my ($uname, $umode,$npass,$passfilename)=@_;
 6279:     my $result="ok\n";
 6280:     if ($umode eq 'krb4' or $umode eq 'krb5') {
 6281: 	{
 6282: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 6283: 	    if ($pf) {
 6284: 		print $pf "$umode:$npass\n";
 6285: 	    } else {
 6286: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 6287: 	    }
 6288: 	}
 6289:     } elsif ($umode eq 'internal') {
 6290: 	my $salt=time;
 6291: 	$salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 6292: 	my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 6293: 	{
 6294: 	    &Debug("Creating internal auth");
 6295: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 6296: 	    if($pf) {
 6297: 		print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n"; 
 6298: 	    } else {
 6299: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 6300: 	    }
 6301: 	}
 6302:     } elsif ($umode eq 'localauth') {
 6303: 	{
 6304: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 6305: 	    if($pf) {
 6306: 		print $pf "localauth:$npass\n";
 6307: 	    } else {
 6308: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 6309: 	    }
 6310: 	}
 6311:     } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {
 6312: 	{
 6313: 	    #
 6314: 	    #  Don't allow the creation of privileged accounts!!! that would
 6315: 	    #  be real bad!!!
 6316: 	    #
 6317: 	    my $uid = getpwnam($uname);
 6318: 	    if((defined $uid) && ($uid == 0)) {
 6319: 		&logthis(">>>Attempted to create privilged account blocked");
 6320: 		return "no_priv_account_error\n";
 6321: 	    }
 6322: 
 6323: 	    my $execpath       ="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/"."lcuseradd";
 6324: 
 6325: 	    my $lc_error_file  = $execdir."/tmp/lcuseradd".$$.".status";
 6326: 	    {
 6327: 		&Debug("Executing external: ".$execpath);
 6328: 		&Debug("user  = ".$uname.", Password =". $npass);
 6329: 		my $se = IO::File->new("|$execpath > $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lcuseradd.log");
 6330: 		print $se "$uname\n";
 6331: 		print $se "$npass\n";
 6332: 		print $se "$npass\n";
 6333: 		print $se "$lc_error_file\n"; # Status -> unique file.
 6334: 	    }
 6335: 	    if (-r $lc_error_file) {
 6336: 		&Debug("Opening error file: $lc_error_file");
 6337: 		my $error = IO::File->new("< $lc_error_file");
 6338: 		my $useraddok = <$error>;
 6339: 		$error->close;
 6340: 		unlink($lc_error_file);
 6341: 		
 6342: 		chomp $useraddok;
 6343: 	
 6344: 		if($useraddok > 0) {
 6345: 		    my $error_text = &lcuseraddstrerror($useraddok);
 6346: 		    &logthis("Failed lcuseradd: $error_text");
 6347: 		    $result = "lcuseradd_failed:$error_text\n";
 6348: 		}  else {
 6349: 		    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 6350: 		    if($pf) {
 6351: 			print $pf "unix:\n";
 6352: 		    } else {
 6353: 			$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 6354: 		    }
 6355: 		}
 6356: 	    }  else {
 6357: 		&Debug("Could not locate lcuseradd error: $lc_error_file");
 6358: 		$result="bug_lcuseradd_no_output_file";
 6359: 	    }
 6360: 	}
 6361:     } elsif ($umode eq 'none') {
 6362: 	{
 6363: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new("> $passfilename");
 6364: 	    if($pf) {
 6365: 		print $pf "none:\n";
 6366: 	    } else {
 6367: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 6368: 	    }
 6369: 	}
 6370:     } else {
 6371: 	$result="auth_mode_error\n";
 6372:     }
 6373:     return $result;
 6374: }
 6375: 
 6376: sub convert_photo {
 6377:     my ($start,$dest)=@_;
 6378:     system("convert $start $dest");
 6379: }
 6380: 
 6381: sub sethost {
 6382:     my ($remotereq) = @_;
 6383:     my (undef,$hostid)=split(/:/,$remotereq);
 6384:     # ignore sethost if we are already correct
 6385:     if ($hostid eq $currenthostid) {
 6386: 	return 'ok';
 6387:     }
 6388: 
 6389:     if (!defined($hostid)) { $hostid=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 6390:     if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($perlvar{'lonHostID'}) 
 6391: 	eq &Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($hostid)) {
 6392: 	$currenthostid  =$hostid;
 6393: 	$currentdomainid=&Apache::lonnet::host_domain($hostid);
 6394: 	&logthis("Setting hostid to $hostid, and domain to $currentdomainid");
 6395:     } else {
 6396: 	&logthis("Requested host id $hostid not an alias of ".
 6397: 		 $perlvar{'lonHostID'}." refusing connection");
 6398: 	return 'unable_to_set';
 6399:     }
 6400:     return 'ok';
 6401: }
 6402: 
 6403: sub version {
 6404:     my ($userinput)=@_;
 6405:     $remoteVERSION=(split(/:/,$userinput))[1];
 6406:     return "version:$VERSION";
 6407: }
 6408: 
 6409: 
 6410: # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
 6411: 
 6412: =head1 NAME
 6413: 
 6414: lond - "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
 6415: 
 6416: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 6417: 
 6418: Usage: B<lond>
 6419: 
 6420: Should only be run as user=www.  This is a command-line script which
 6421: is invoked by B<loncron>.  There is no expectation that a typical user
 6422: will manually start B<lond> from the command-line.  (In other words,
 6423: DO NOT START B<lond> YOURSELF.)
 6424: 
 6425: =head1 DESCRIPTION
 6426: 
 6427: There are two characteristics associated with the running of B<lond>,
 6428: PROCESS MANAGEMENT (starting, stopping, handling child processes)
 6429: and SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES (password authentication, user creation,
 6430: subscriptions, etc).  These are described in two large
 6431: sections below.
 6432: 
 6433: B<PROCESS MANAGEMENT>
 6434: 
 6435: Preforker - server who forks first. Runs as a daemon. HUPs.
 6436: Uses IDEA encryption
 6437: 
 6438: B<lond> forks off children processes that correspond to the other servers
 6439: in the network.  Management of these processes can be done at the
 6440: parent process level or the child process level.
 6441: 
 6442: B<logs/lond.log> is the location of log messages.
 6443: 
 6444: The process management is now explained in terms of linux shell commands,
 6445: subroutines internal to this code, and signal assignments:
 6446: 
 6447: =over 4
 6448: 
 6449: =item *
 6450: 
 6451: PID is stored in B<logs/lond.pid>
 6452: 
 6453: This is the process id number of the parent B<lond> process.
 6454: 
 6455: =item *
 6456: 
 6457: SIGTERM and SIGINT
 6458: 
 6459: Parent signal assignment:
 6460:  $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 6461: 
 6462: Child signal assignment:
 6463:  $SIG{INT}  = 'DEFAULT'; (and SIGTERM is DEFAULT also)
 6464: (The child dies and a SIGALRM is sent to parent, awaking parent from slumber
 6465:  to restart a new child.)
 6466: 
 6467: Command-line invocations:
 6468:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGTERM I<PID>
 6469:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGINT I<PID>
 6470: 
 6471: Subroutine B<HUNTSMAN>:
 6472:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 6473: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 6474: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
 6475: 
 6476: =item *
 6477: 
 6478: SIGHUP
 6479: 
 6480: Current bug:
 6481:  This signal can only be processed the first time
 6482: on the parent process.  Subsequent SIGHUP signals
 6483: have no effect.
 6484: 
 6485: Parent signal assignment:
 6486:  $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 6487: 
 6488: Child signal assignment:
 6489:  none (nothing happens)
 6490: 
 6491: Command-line invocations:
 6492:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGHUP I<PID>
 6493: 
 6494: Subroutine B<HUPSMAN>:
 6495:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 6496: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 6497: The B<lond.pid> file is cleared.
 6498: 
 6499: =item *
 6500: 
 6501: SIGUSR1
 6502: 
 6503: Parent signal assignment:
 6504:  $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
 6505: 
 6506: Child signal assignment:
 6507:  $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 6508: 
 6509: Command-line invocations:
 6510:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGUSR1 I<PID>
 6511: 
 6512: Subroutine B<USRMAN>:
 6513:  When invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 6514: SIGUSR1 is sent to all the children, and the status of
 6515: each connection is logged.
 6516: 
 6517: =item *
 6518: 
 6519: SIGUSR2
 6520: 
 6521: Parent Signal assignment:
 6522:     $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts
 6523: 
 6524: Child signal assignment:
 6525:     NONE
 6526: 
 6527: 
 6528: =item *
 6529: 
 6530: SIGCHLD
 6531: 
 6532: Parent signal assignment:
 6533:  $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 6534: 
 6535: Child signal assignment:
 6536:  none
 6537: 
 6538: Command-line invocations:
 6539:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGCHLD I<PID>
 6540: 
 6541: Subroutine B<REAPER>:
 6542:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 6543: Information pertaining to the child is removed.
 6544: The socket port is cleaned up.
 6545: 
 6546: =back
 6547: 
 6548: B<SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES>
 6549: 
 6550: Server-side information can be accepted in an encrypted or non-encrypted
 6551: method.
 6552: 
 6553: =over 4
 6554: 
 6555: =item ping
 6556: 
 6557: Query a client in the hosts.tab table; "Are you there?"
 6558: 
 6559: =item pong
 6560: 
 6561: Respond to a ping query.
 6562: 
 6563: =item ekey
 6564: 
 6565: Read in encrypted key, make cipher.  Respond with a buildkey.
 6566: 
 6567: =item load
 6568: 
 6569: Respond with CPU load based on a computation upon /proc/loadavg.
 6570: 
 6571: =item currentauth
 6572: 
 6573: Reply with current authentication information (only over an
 6574: encrypted channel).
 6575: 
 6576: =item auth
 6577: 
 6578: Only over an encrypted channel, reply as to whether a user's
 6579: authentication information can be validated.
 6580: 
 6581: =item passwd
 6582: 
 6583: Allow for a password to be set.
 6584: 
 6585: =item makeuser
 6586: 
 6587: Make a user.
 6588: 
 6589: =item passwd
 6590: 
 6591: Allow for authentication mechanism and password to be changed.
 6592: 
 6593: =item home
 6594: 
 6595: Respond to a question "are you the home for a given user?"
 6596: 
 6597: =item update
 6598: 
 6599: Update contents of a subscribed resource.
 6600: 
 6601: =item unsubscribe
 6602: 
 6603: The server is unsubscribing from a resource.
 6604: 
 6605: =item subscribe
 6606: 
 6607: The server is subscribing to a resource.
 6608: 
 6609: =item log
 6610: 
 6611: Place in B<logs/lond.log>
 6612: 
 6613: =item put
 6614: 
 6615: stores hash in namespace
 6616: 
 6617: =item rolesputy
 6618: 
 6619: put a role into a user's environment
 6620: 
 6621: =item get
 6622: 
 6623: returns hash with keys from array
 6624: reference filled in from namespace
 6625: 
 6626: =item eget
 6627: 
 6628: returns hash with keys from array
 6629: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 6630: 
 6631: =item rolesget
 6632: 
 6633: get a role from a user's environment
 6634: 
 6635: =item del
 6636: 
 6637: deletes keys out of array from namespace
 6638: 
 6639: =item keys
 6640: 
 6641: returns namespace keys
 6642: 
 6643: =item dump
 6644: 
 6645: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 6646: 
 6647: =item store
 6648: 
 6649: stores hash permanently
 6650: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 6651: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 6652: be derived from the ENV
 6653: 
 6654: =item restore
 6655: 
 6656: returns a hash for a given url
 6657: 
 6658: =item querysend
 6659: 
 6660: Tells client about the lonsql process that has been launched in response
 6661: to a sent query.
 6662: 
 6663: =item queryreply
 6664: 
 6665: Accept information from lonsql and make appropriate storage in temporary
 6666: file space.
 6667: 
 6668: =item idput
 6669: 
 6670: Defines usernames as corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 6671: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 6672: 
 6673: =item idget
 6674: 
 6675: Returns usernames corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 6676: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 6677: 
 6678: =item tmpput
 6679: 
 6680: Accept and store information in temporary space.
 6681: 
 6682: =item tmpget
 6683: 
 6684: Send along temporarily stored information.
 6685: 
 6686: =item ls
 6687: 
 6688: List part of a user's directory.
 6689: 
 6690: =item pushtable
 6691: 
 6692: Pushes a file in /home/httpd/lonTab directory.  Currently limited to:
 6693: hosts.tab and domain.tab. The old file is copied to  *.tab.backup but
 6694: must be restored manually in case of a problem with the new table file.
 6695: pushtable requires that the request be encrypted and validated via
 6696: ValidateManager.  The form of the command is:
 6697: enc:pushtable tablename <tablecontents> \n
 6698: where pushtable, tablename and <tablecontents> will be encrypted, but \n is a 
 6699: cleartext newline.
 6700: 
 6701: =item Hanging up (exit or init)
 6702: 
 6703: What to do when a client tells the server that they (the client)
 6704: are leaving the network.
 6705: 
 6706: =item unknown command
 6707: 
 6708: If B<lond> is sent an unknown command (not in the list above),
 6709: it replys to the client "unknown_cmd".
 6710: 
 6711: 
 6712: =item UNKNOWN CLIENT
 6713: 
 6714: If the anti-spoofing algorithm cannot verify the client,
 6715: the client is rejected (with a "refused" message sent
 6716: to the client, and the connection is closed.
 6717: 
 6718: =back
 6719: 
 6720: =head1 PREREQUISITES
 6721: 
 6722: IO::Socket
 6723: IO::File
 6724: Apache::File
 6725: POSIX
 6726: Crypt::IDEA
 6727: LWP::UserAgent()
 6728: GDBM_File
 6729: Authen::Krb4
 6730: Authen::Krb5
 6731: 
 6732: =head1 COREQUISITES
 6733: 
 6734: =head1 OSNAMES
 6735: 
 6736: linux
 6737: 
 6738: =head1 SCRIPT CATEGORIES
 6739: 
 6740: Server/Process
 6741: 
 6742: =cut

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