File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lond
Revision 1.489.2.11: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Fri Jan 3 19:36:47 2014 UTC (10 years, 3 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: version_2_11_X
CVS tags: version_2_11_0_RC2
- For 2.11
  - Backport 1.505, 1.506

    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
    2: # The LearningOnline Network
    3: # lond "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
    4: #
    5: # $Id: lond,v 1.489.2.11 2014/01/03 19:36:47 raeburn Exp $
    6: #
    7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    8: #
    9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
   10: #
   11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
   14: # (at your option) any later version.
   15: #
   16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   18: 
   19: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   20: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   21: #
   22: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   23: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   24: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   25: #
   26: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   27: #
   28: 
   29: 
   30: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   31: #
   32: 
   33: use strict;
   34: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   35: use LONCAPA;
   36: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   37: use LONCAPA::Lond;
   38: 
   39: use IO::Socket;
   40: use IO::File;
   41: #use Apache::File;
   42: use POSIX;
   43: use Crypt::IDEA;
   44: use LWP::UserAgent();
   45: use Digest::MD5 qw(md5_hex);
   46: use GDBM_File;
   47: use Authen::Krb5;
   48: use localauth;
   49: use localenroll;
   50: use localstudentphoto;
   51: use File::Copy;
   52: use File::Find;
   53: use LONCAPA::lonlocal;
   54: use LONCAPA::lonssl;
   55: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   56: use Apache::lonnet;
   57: use Mail::Send;
   58: 
   59: my $DEBUG = 0;		       # Non zero to enable debug log entries.
   60: 
   61: my $status='';
   62: my $lastlog='';
   63: 
   64: my $VERSION='$Revision: 1.489.2.11 $'; #' stupid emacs
   65: my $remoteVERSION;
   66: my $currenthostid="default";
   67: my $currentdomainid;
   68: 
   69: my $client;
   70: my $clientip;			# IP address of client.
   71: my $clientname;			# LonCAPA name of client.
   72: my $clientversion;              # LonCAPA version running on client.
   73: my $clienthomedom;              # LonCAPA domain of homeID for client. 
   74:                                 # primary library server. 
   75: 
   76: my $server;
   77: 
   78: my $keymode;
   79: 
   80: my $cipher;			# Cipher key negotiated with client
   81: my $tmpsnum = 0;		# Id of tmpputs.
   82: 
   83: # 
   84: #   Connection type is:
   85: #      client                   - All client actions are allowed
   86: #      manager                  - only management functions allowed.
   87: #      both                     - Both management and client actions are allowed
   88: #
   89: 
   90: my $ConnectionType;
   91: 
   92: my %managers;			# Ip -> manager names
   93: 
   94: my %perlvar;			# Will have the apache conf defined perl vars.
   95: 
   96: my $dist;
   97: 
   98: #
   99: #   The hash below is used for command dispatching, and is therefore keyed on the request keyword.
  100: #    Each element of the hash contains a reference to an array that contains:
  101: #          A reference to a sub that executes the request corresponding to the keyword.
  102: #          A flag that is true if the request must be encoded to be acceptable.
  103: #          A mask with bits as follows:
  104: #                      CLIENT_OK    - Set when the function is allowed by ordinary clients
  105: #                      MANAGER_OK   - Set when the function is allowed to manager clients.
  106: #
  107: my $CLIENT_OK  = 1;
  108: my $MANAGER_OK = 2;
  109: my %Dispatcher;
  110: 
  111: 
  112: #
  113: #  The array below are password error strings."
  114: #
  115: my $lastpwderror    = 13;		# Largest error number from lcpasswd.
  116: my @passwderrors = ("ok",
  117: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd must be run as user 'www'",
  118: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd got incorrect number of arguments",
  119: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd did not get the right nubmer of input text lines",
  120: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd too many simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  121: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User does not exist.",
  122: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Incorrect current passwd",
  123: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Unable to su to root.",
  124: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Cannot set new passwd.",
  125: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Username has invalid characters",
  126: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Invalid characters in password",
  127: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User already exists", 
  128:                    "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Something went wrong with user addition.",
  129: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Password mismatch",
  130: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Error filename is invalid");
  131: 
  132: 
  133: # This array are the errors from lcinstallfile:
  134: 
  135: my @installerrors = ("ok",
  136: 		     "Initial user id of client not that of www",
  137: 		     "Usage error, not enough command line arguments",
  138: 		     "Source filename does not exist",
  139: 		     "Destination filename does not exist",
  140: 		     "Some file operation failed",
  141: 		     "Invalid table filename."
  142: 		     );
  143: 
  144: #
  145: #   Statistics that are maintained and dislayed in the status line.
  146: #
  147: my $Transactions = 0;		# Number of attempted transactions.
  148: my $Failures     = 0;		# Number of transcations failed.
  149: 
  150: #   ResetStatistics: 
  151: #      Resets the statistics counters:
  152: #
  153: sub ResetStatistics {
  154:     $Transactions = 0;
  155:     $Failures     = 0;
  156: }
  157: 
  158: #------------------------------------------------------------------------
  159: #
  160: #   LocalConnection
  161: #     Completes the formation of a locally authenticated connection.
  162: #     This function will ensure that the 'remote' client is really the
  163: #     local host.  If not, the connection is closed, and the function fails.
  164: #     If so, initcmd is parsed for the name of a file containing the
  165: #     IDEA session key.  The fie is opened, read, deleted and the session
  166: #     key returned to the caller.
  167: #
  168: # Parameters:
  169: #   $Socket      - Socket open on client.
  170: #   $initcmd     - The full text of the init command.
  171: #
  172: # Returns:
  173: #     IDEA session key on success.
  174: #     undef on failure.
  175: #
  176: sub LocalConnection {
  177:     my ($Socket, $initcmd) = @_;
  178:     Debug("Attempting local connection: $initcmd client: $clientip");
  179:     if($clientip ne "127.0.0.1") {
  180: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> LocalConnection rejecting non local: '
  181: 		 ."$clientip ne 127.0.0.1 </font>");
  182: 	close $Socket;
  183: 	return undef;
  184:     }  else {
  185: 	chomp($initcmd);	# Get rid of \n in filename.
  186: 	my ($init, $type, $name) = split(/:/, $initcmd);
  187: 	Debug(" Init command: $init $type $name ");
  188: 
  189: 	# Require that $init = init, and $type = local:  Otherwise
  190: 	# the caller is insane:
  191: 
  192: 	if(($init ne "init") && ($type ne "local")) {
  193: 	    &logthis('<font color = "red"> LocalConnection: caller is insane! '
  194: 		     ."init = $init, and type = $type </font>");
  195: 	    close($Socket);;
  196: 	    return undef;
  197: 		
  198: 	}
  199: 	#  Now get the key filename:
  200: 
  201: 	my $IDEAKey = lonlocal::ReadKeyFile($name);
  202: 	return $IDEAKey;
  203:     }
  204: }
  205: #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  206: #
  207: #  SSLConnection
  208: #   Completes the formation of an ssh authenticated connection. The
  209: #   socket is promoted to an ssl socket.  If this promotion and the associated
  210: #   certificate exchange are successful, the IDEA key is generated and sent
  211: #   to the remote peer via the SSL tunnel. The IDEA key is also returned to
  212: #   the caller after the SSL tunnel is torn down.
  213: #
  214: # Parameters:
  215: #   Name              Type             Purpose
  216: #   $Socket          IO::Socket::INET  Plaintext socket.
  217: #
  218: # Returns:
  219: #    IDEA key on success.
  220: #    undef on failure.
  221: #
  222: sub SSLConnection {
  223:     my $Socket   = shift;
  224: 
  225:     Debug("SSLConnection: ");
  226:     my $KeyFile         = lonssl::KeyFile();
  227:     if(!$KeyFile) {
  228: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  229: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  230: 		 ."Can't get key file $err </font>");
  231: 	return undef;
  232:     }
  233:     my ($CACertificate,
  234: 	$Certificate) = lonssl::CertificateFile();
  235: 
  236: 
  237:     # If any of the key, certificate or certificate authority 
  238:     # certificate filenames are not defined, this can't work.
  239: 
  240:     if((!$Certificate) || (!$CACertificate)) {
  241: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  242: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  243: 		 ."Can't get certificates: $err </font>");
  244: 
  245: 	return undef;
  246:     }
  247:     Debug("Key: $KeyFile CA: $CACertificate Cert: $Certificate");
  248: 
  249:     # Indicate to our peer that we can procede with
  250:     # a transition to ssl authentication:
  251: 
  252:     print $Socket "ok:ssl\n";
  253: 
  254:     Debug("Approving promotion -> ssl");
  255:     #  And do so:
  256: 
  257:     my $SSLSocket = lonssl::PromoteServerSocket($Socket,
  258: 						$CACertificate,
  259: 						$Certificate,
  260: 						$KeyFile);
  261:     if(! ($SSLSocket) ) {	# SSL socket promotion failed.
  262: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  263: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL "
  264: 		 ."SSL Socket promotion failed: $err </font>");
  265: 	return undef;
  266:     }
  267:     Debug("SSL Promotion successful");
  268: 
  269:     # 
  270:     #  The only thing we'll use the socket for is to send the IDEA key
  271:     #  to the peer:
  272: 
  273:     my $Key = lonlocal::CreateCipherKey();
  274:     print $SSLSocket "$Key\n";
  275: 
  276:     lonssl::Close($SSLSocket); 
  277: 
  278:     Debug("Key exchange complete: $Key");
  279: 
  280:     return $Key;
  281: }
  282: #
  283: #     InsecureConnection: 
  284: #        If insecure connections are allowd,
  285: #        exchange a challenge with the client to 'validate' the
  286: #        client (not really, but that's the protocol):
  287: #        We produce a challenge string that's sent to the client.
  288: #        The client must then echo the challenge verbatim to us.
  289: #
  290: #  Parameter:
  291: #      Socket      - Socket open on the client.
  292: #  Returns:
  293: #      1           - success.
  294: #      0           - failure (e.g.mismatch or insecure not allowed).
  295: #
  296: sub InsecureConnection {
  297:     my $Socket  =  shift;
  298: 
  299:     #   Don't even start if insecure connections are not allowed.
  300: 
  301:     if(! $perlvar{londAllowInsecure}) {	# Insecure connections not allowed.
  302: 	return 0;
  303:     }
  304: 
  305:     #   Fabricate a challenge string and send it..
  306: 
  307:     my $challenge = "$$".time;	# pid + time.
  308:     print $Socket "$challenge\n";
  309:     &status("Waiting for challenge reply");
  310: 
  311:     my $answer = <$Socket>;
  312:     $answer    =~s/\W//g;
  313:     if($challenge eq $answer) {
  314: 	return 1;
  315:     } else {
  316: 	logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING client did not respond to challenge</font>");
  317: 	&status("No challenge reqply");
  318: 	return 0;
  319:     }
  320:     
  321: 
  322: }
  323: #
  324: #   Safely execute a command (as long as it's not a shel command and doesn
  325: #   not require/rely on shell escapes.   The function operates by doing a
  326: #   a pipe based fork and capturing stdout and stderr  from the pipe.
  327: #
  328: # Formal Parameters:
  329: #     $line                    - A line of text to be executed as a command.
  330: # Returns:
  331: #     The output from that command.  If the output is multiline the caller
  332: #     must know how to split up the output.
  333: #
  334: #
  335: sub execute_command {
  336:     my ($line)    = @_;
  337:     my @words     = split(/\s/, $line);	# Bust the command up into words.
  338:     my $output    = "";
  339: 
  340:     my $pid = open(CHILD, "-|");
  341:     
  342:     if($pid) {			# Parent process
  343: 	Debug("In parent process for execute_command");
  344: 	my @data = <CHILD>;	# Read the child's outupt...
  345: 	close CHILD;
  346: 	foreach my $output_line (@data) {
  347: 	    Debug("Adding $output_line");
  348: 	    $output .= $output_line; # Presumably has a \n on it.
  349: 	}
  350: 
  351:     } else {			# Child process
  352: 	close (STDERR);
  353: 	open  (STDERR, ">&STDOUT");# Combine stderr, and stdout...
  354: 	exec(@words);		# won't return.
  355:     }
  356:     return $output;
  357: }
  358: 
  359: 
  360: #   GetCertificate: Given a transaction that requires a certificate,
  361: #   this function will extract the certificate from the transaction
  362: #   request.  Note that at this point, the only concept of a certificate
  363: #   is the hostname to which we are connected.
  364: #
  365: #   Parameter:
  366: #      request   - The request sent by our client (this parameterization may
  367: #                  need to change when we really use a certificate granting
  368: #                  authority.
  369: #
  370: sub GetCertificate {
  371:     my $request = shift;
  372: 
  373:     return $clientip;
  374: }
  375: 
  376: #
  377: #   Return true if client is a manager.
  378: #
  379: sub isManager {
  380:     return (($ConnectionType eq "manager") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  381: }
  382: #
  383: #   Return tru if client can do client functions
  384: #
  385: sub isClient {
  386:     return (($ConnectionType eq "client") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  387: }
  388: 
  389: 
  390: #
  391: #   ReadManagerTable: Reads in the current manager table. For now this is
  392: #                     done on each manager authentication because:
  393: #                     - These authentications are not frequent
  394: #                     - This allows dynamic changes to the manager table
  395: #                       without the need to signal to the lond.
  396: #
  397: sub ReadManagerTable {
  398: 
  399:     &Debug("Reading manager table");
  400:     #   Clean out the old table first..
  401: 
  402:    foreach my $key (keys %managers) {
  403:       delete $managers{$key};
  404:    }
  405: 
  406:    my $tablename = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/managers.tab";
  407:    if (!open (MANAGERS, $tablename)) {
  408:        my $hostname = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  409:        if (&Apache::lonnet::is_LC_dns($hostname)) {
  410:            &logthis('<font color="red">No manager table.  Nobody can manage!!</font>');
  411:        }
  412:        return;
  413:    }
  414:    while(my $host = <MANAGERS>) {
  415:       chomp($host);
  416:       if ($host =~ "^#") {                  # Comment line.
  417:          next;
  418:       }
  419:       if (!defined &Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($host)) { # This is a non cluster member
  420: 	    #  The entry is of the form:
  421: 	    #    cluname:hostname
  422: 	    #  cluname - A 'cluster hostname' is needed in order to negotiate
  423: 	    #            the host key.
  424: 	    #  hostname- The dns name of the host.
  425: 	    #
  426:           my($cluname, $dnsname) = split(/:/, $host);
  427:           
  428:           my $ip = gethostbyname($dnsname);
  429:           if(defined($ip)) {                 # bad names don't deserve entry.
  430:             my $hostip = inet_ntoa($ip);
  431:             $managers{$hostip} = $cluname;
  432:             logthis('<font color="green"> registering manager '.
  433:                     "$dnsname as $cluname with $hostip </font>\n");
  434:          }
  435:       } else {
  436:          logthis('<font color="green"> existing host'." $host</font>\n");
  437:          $managers{&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($host)} = $host;  # Use info from cluster tab if cluster memeber
  438:       }
  439:    }
  440: }
  441: 
  442: #
  443: #  ValidManager: Determines if a given certificate represents a valid manager.
  444: #                in this primitive implementation, the 'certificate' is
  445: #                just the connecting loncapa client name.  This is checked
  446: #                against a valid client list in the configuration.
  447: #
  448: #                  
  449: sub ValidManager {
  450:     my $certificate = shift; 
  451: 
  452:     return isManager;
  453: }
  454: #
  455: #  CopyFile:  Called as part of the process of installing a 
  456: #             new configuration file.  This function copies an existing
  457: #             file to a backup file.
  458: # Parameters:
  459: #     oldfile  - Name of the file to backup.
  460: #     newfile  - Name of the backup file.
  461: # Return:
  462: #     0   - Failure (errno has failure reason).
  463: #     1   - Success.
  464: #
  465: sub CopyFile {
  466: 
  467:     my ($oldfile, $newfile) = @_;
  468: 
  469:     if (! copy($oldfile,$newfile)) {
  470:         return 0;
  471:     }
  472:     chmod(0660, $newfile);
  473:     return 1;
  474: }
  475: #
  476: #  Host files are passed out with externally visible host IPs.
  477: #  If, for example, we are behind a fire-wall or NAT host, our 
  478: #  internally visible IP may be different than the externally
  479: #  visible IP.  Therefore, we always adjust the contents of the
  480: #  host file so that the entry for ME is the IP that we believe
  481: #  we have.  At present, this is defined as the entry that
  482: #  DNS has for us.  If by some chance we are not able to get a
  483: #  DNS translation for us, then we assume that the host.tab file
  484: #  is correct.  
  485: #    BUGBUGBUG - in the future, we really should see if we can
  486: #       easily query the interface(s) instead.
  487: # Parameter(s):
  488: #     contents    - The contents of the host.tab to check.
  489: # Returns:
  490: #     newcontents - The adjusted contents.
  491: #
  492: #
  493: sub AdjustHostContents {
  494:     my $contents  = shift;
  495:     my $adjusted;
  496:     my $me        = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  497: 
  498:     foreach my $line (split(/\n/,$contents)) {
  499: 	if(!(($line eq "") || ($line =~ /^ *\#/) || ($line =~ /^ *$/) ||
  500:              ($line =~ /^\s*\^/))) {
  501: 	    chomp($line);
  502: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon)=split(/:/,$line);
  503: 	    if ($id eq $me) {
  504: 		my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
  505: 		my $ipnew = inet_ntoa($ip);
  506: 		$ip = $ipnew;
  507: 		#  Reconstruct the host line and append to adjusted:
  508: 		
  509: 		my $newline = "$id:$domain:$role:$name:$ip";
  510: 		if($maxcon ne "") { # Not all hosts have loncnew tuning params
  511: 		    $newline .= ":$maxcon:$idleto:$mincon";
  512: 		}
  513: 		$adjusted .= $newline."\n";
  514: 		
  515: 	    } else {		# Not me, pass unmodified.
  516: 		$adjusted .= $line."\n";
  517: 	    }
  518: 	} else {                  # Blank or comment never re-written.
  519: 	    $adjusted .= $line."\n";	# Pass blanks and comments as is.
  520: 	}
  521:     }
  522:     return $adjusted;
  523: }
  524: #
  525: #   InstallFile: Called to install an administrative file:
  526: #       - The file is created int a temp directory called <name>.tmp
  527: #       - lcinstall file is called to install the file.
  528: #         since the web app has no direct write access to the table directory
  529: #
  530: #  Parameters:
  531: #       Name of the file
  532: #       File Contents.
  533: #  Return:
  534: #      nonzero - success.
  535: #      0       - failure and $! has an errno.
  536: # Assumptions:
  537: #    File installtion is a relatively infrequent
  538: #
  539: sub InstallFile {
  540: 
  541:     my ($Filename, $Contents) = @_;
  542: #     my $TempFile = $Filename.".tmp";
  543:     my $exedir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  544:     my $tmpdir = $exedir.'/tmp/';
  545:     my $TempFile = $tmpdir."TempTableFile.tmp";
  546: 
  547:     #  Open the file for write:
  548: 
  549:     my $fh = IO::File->new("> $TempFile"); # Write to temp.
  550:     if(!(defined $fh)) {
  551: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Unable to create '.$TempFile."</font>");
  552: 	return 0;
  553:     }
  554:     #  write the contents of the file:
  555: 
  556:     print $fh ($Contents); 
  557:     $fh->close;			# In case we ever have a filesystem w. locking
  558: 
  559:     chmod(0664, $TempFile);	# Everyone can write it.
  560: 
  561:     # Use lcinstall file to put the file in the table directory...
  562: 
  563:     &Debug("Opening pipe to $exedir/lcinstallfile $TempFile $Filename");
  564:     my $pf = IO::File->new("| $exedir/lcinstallfile   $TempFile $Filename > $exedir/logs/lcinstallfile.log");
  565:     close $pf;
  566:     my $err = $?;
  567:     &Debug("Status is $err");
  568:     if ($err != 0) {
  569: 	my $msg = $err;
  570: 	if ($err < @installerrors) {
  571: 	    $msg = $installerrors[$err];
  572: 	}
  573: 	&logthis("Install failed for table file $Filename : $msg");
  574: 	return 0;
  575:     }
  576: 
  577:     # Remove the temp file:
  578: 
  579:     unlink($TempFile);
  580: 
  581:     return 1;
  582: }
  583: 
  584: 
  585: #
  586: #   ConfigFileFromSelector: converts a configuration file selector
  587: #                 into a configuration file pathname.
  588: #                 Supports the following file selectors: 
  589: #                 hosts, domain, dns_hosts, dns_domain  
  590: #
  591: #
  592: #  Parameters:
  593: #      selector  - Configuration file selector.
  594: #  Returns:
  595: #      Full path to the file or undef if the selector is invalid.
  596: #
  597: sub ConfigFileFromSelector {
  598:     my $selector   = shift;
  599:     my $tablefile;
  600: 
  601:     my $tabledir = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/';
  602:     if (($selector eq "hosts") || ($selector eq "domain") || 
  603:         ($selector eq "dns_hosts") || ($selector eq "dns_domain")) {
  604: 	$tablefile =  $tabledir.$selector.'.tab';
  605:     }
  606:     return $tablefile;
  607: }
  608: #
  609: #   PushFile:  Called to do an administrative push of a file.
  610: #              - Ensure the file being pushed is one we support.
  611: #              - Backup the old file to <filename.saved>
  612: #              - Separate the contents of the new file out from the
  613: #                rest of the request.
  614: #              - Write the new file.
  615: #  Parameter:
  616: #     Request - The entire user request.  This consists of a : separated
  617: #               string pushfile:tablename:contents.
  618: #     NOTE:  The contents may have :'s in it as well making things a bit
  619: #            more interesting... but not much.
  620: #  Returns:
  621: #     String to send to client ("ok" or "refused" if bad file).
  622: #
  623: sub PushFile {
  624:     my $request = shift;    
  625:     my ($command, $filename, $contents) = split(":", $request, 3);
  626:     &Debug("PushFile");
  627:     
  628:     #  At this point in time, pushes for only the following tables are
  629:     #  supported:
  630:     #   hosts.tab  ($filename eq host).
  631:     #   domain.tab ($filename eq domain).
  632:     #   dns_hosts.tab ($filename eq dns_host).
  633:     #   dns_domain.tab ($filename eq dns_domain). 
  634:     # Construct the destination filename or reject the request.
  635:     #
  636:     # lonManage is supposed to ensure this, however this session could be
  637:     # part of some elaborate spoof that managed somehow to authenticate.
  638:     #
  639: 
  640: 
  641:     my $tablefile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filename);
  642:     if(! (defined $tablefile)) {
  643: 	return "refused";
  644:     }
  645: 
  646:     #  If the file being pushed is the host file, we adjust the entry for ourself so that the
  647:     #  IP will be our current IP as looked up in dns.  Note this is only 99% good as it's possible
  648:     #  to conceive of conditions where we don't have a DNS entry locally.  This is possible in a 
  649:     #  network sense but it doesn't make much sense in a LonCAPA sense so we ignore (for now)
  650:     #  that possibilty.
  651: 
  652:     if($filename eq "host") {
  653: 	$contents = AdjustHostContents($contents);
  654:     }
  655: 
  656:     #  Install the new file:
  657: 
  658:     &logthis("Installing new $tablefile contents:\n$contents");
  659:     if(!InstallFile($tablefile, $contents)) {
  660: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  661: 	 .$tablefile." $! </font>");
  662: 	return "error:$!";
  663:     } else {
  664: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> Installed new '.$tablefile
  665: 		 ." - transaction by: $clientname ($clientip)</font>");
  666:         my $adminmail = $perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'};
  667:         my $admindom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  668:         if ($admindom ne '') {
  669:             my %domconfig =
  670:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['contacts'],$admindom);
  671:             if (ref($domconfig{'contacts'}) eq 'HASH') {
  672:                 if ($domconfig{'contacts'}{'adminemail'} ne '') {
  673:                     $adminmail = $domconfig{'contacts'}{'adminemail'};
  674:                 }
  675:             }
  676:         }
  677:         if ($adminmail =~ /^[^\@]+\@[^\@]+$/) {
  678:             my $msg = new Mail::Send;
  679:             $msg->to($adminmail);
  680:             $msg->subject('LON-CAPA DNS update on '.$perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  681:             $msg->add('Content-type','text/plain; charset=UTF-8');
  682:             if (my $fh = $msg->open()) {
  683:                 print $fh 'Update to '.$tablefile.' from Cluster Manager '.
  684:                           "$clientname ($clientip)\n";
  685:                 $fh->close;
  686:             }
  687:         }
  688:     }
  689: 
  690:     #  Indicate success:
  691:  
  692:     return "ok";
  693: 
  694: }
  695: 
  696: #
  697: #  Called to re-init either lonc or lond.
  698: #
  699: #  Parameters:
  700: #    request   - The full request by the client.  This is of the form
  701: #                reinit:<process>  
  702: #                where <process> is allowed to be either of 
  703: #                lonc or lond
  704: #
  705: #  Returns:
  706: #     The string to be sent back to the client either:
  707: #   ok         - Everything worked just fine.
  708: #   error:why  - There was a failure and why describes the reason.
  709: #
  710: #
  711: sub ReinitProcess {
  712:     my $request = shift;
  713: 
  714: 
  715:     # separate the request (reinit) from the process identifier and
  716:     # validate it producing the name of the .pid file for the process.
  717:     #
  718:     #
  719:     my ($junk, $process) = split(":", $request);
  720:     my $processpidfile = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/logs/';
  721:     if($process eq 'lonc') {
  722: 	$processpidfile = $processpidfile."lonc.pid";
  723: 	if (!open(PIDFILE, "< $processpidfile")) {
  724: 	    return "error:Open failed for $processpidfile";
  725: 	}
  726: 	my $loncpid = <PIDFILE>;
  727: 	close(PIDFILE);
  728: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing lonc pid='.$loncpid
  729: 		."</font>");
  730: 	kill("USR2", $loncpid);
  731:     } elsif ($process eq 'lond') {
  732: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing self (lond) </font>');
  733: 	&UpdateHosts;			# Lond is us!!
  734:     } else {
  735: 	&logthis('<font color="yellow" Invalid reinit request for '.$process
  736: 		 ."</font>");
  737: 	return "error:Invalid process identifier $process";
  738:     }
  739:     return 'ok';
  740: }
  741: #   Validate a line in a configuration file edit script:
  742: #   Validation includes:
  743: #     - Ensuring the command is valid.
  744: #     - Ensuring the command has sufficient parameters
  745: #   Parameters:
  746: #     scriptline - A line to validate (\n has been stripped for what it's worth).
  747: #
  748: #   Return:
  749: #      0     - Invalid scriptline.
  750: #      1     - Valid scriptline
  751: #  NOTE:
  752: #     Only the command syntax is checked, not the executability of the
  753: #     command.
  754: #
  755: sub isValidEditCommand {
  756:     my $scriptline = shift;
  757: 
  758:     #   Line elements are pipe separated:
  759: 
  760:     my ($command, $key, $newline)  = split(/\|/, $scriptline);
  761:     &logthis('<font color="green"> isValideditCommand checking: '.
  762: 	     "Command = '$command', Key = '$key', Newline = '$newline' </font>\n");
  763:     
  764:     if ($command eq "delete") {
  765: 	#
  766: 	#   key with no newline.
  767: 	#
  768: 	if( ($key eq "") || ($newline ne "")) {
  769: 	    return 0;		# Must have key but no newline.
  770: 	} else {
  771: 	    return 1;		# Valid syntax.
  772: 	}
  773:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
  774: 	#
  775: 	#   key and newline:
  776: 	#
  777: 	if (($key eq "") || ($newline eq "")) {
  778: 	    return 0;
  779: 	} else {
  780: 	    return 1;
  781: 	}
  782:     } elsif ($command eq "append") {
  783: 	if (($key ne "") && ($newline eq "")) {
  784: 	    return 1;
  785: 	} else {
  786: 	    return 0;
  787: 	}
  788:     } else {
  789: 	return 0;		# Invalid command.
  790:     }
  791:     return 0;			# Should not get here!!!
  792: }
  793: #
  794: #   ApplyEdit - Applies an edit command to a line in a configuration 
  795: #               file.  It is the caller's responsiblity to validate the
  796: #               edit line.
  797: #   Parameters:
  798: #      $directive - A single edit directive to apply.  
  799: #                   Edit directives are of the form:
  800: #                  append|newline      - Appends a new line to the file.
  801: #                  replace|key|newline - Replaces the line with key value 'key'
  802: #                  delete|key          - Deletes the line with key value 'key'.
  803: #      $editor   - A config file editor object that contains the
  804: #                  file being edited.
  805: #
  806: sub ApplyEdit {
  807: 
  808:     my ($directive, $editor) = @_;
  809: 
  810:     # Break the directive down into its command and its parameters
  811:     # (at most two at this point.  The meaning of the parameters, if in fact
  812:     #  they exist depends on the command).
  813: 
  814:     my ($command, $p1, $p2) = split(/\|/, $directive);
  815: 
  816:     if($command eq "append") {
  817: 	$editor->Append($p1);	          # p1 - key p2 null.
  818:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
  819: 	$editor->ReplaceLine($p1, $p2);   # p1 - key p2 = newline.
  820:     } elsif ($command eq "delete") {
  821: 	$editor->DeleteLine($p1);         # p1 - key p2 null.
  822:     } else {			          # Should not get here!!!
  823: 	die "Invalid command given to ApplyEdit $command"
  824:     }
  825: }
  826: #
  827: # AdjustOurHost:
  828: #           Adjusts a host file stored in a configuration file editor object
  829: #           for the true IP address of this host. This is necessary for hosts
  830: #           that live behind a firewall.
  831: #           Those hosts have a publicly distributed IP of the firewall, but
  832: #           internally must use their actual IP.  We assume that a given
  833: #           host only has a single IP interface for now.
  834: # Formal Parameters:
  835: #     editor   - The configuration file editor to adjust.  This
  836: #                editor is assumed to contain a hosts.tab file.
  837: # Strategy:
  838: #    - Figure out our hostname.
  839: #    - Lookup the entry for this host.
  840: #    - Modify the line to contain our IP
  841: #    - Do a replace for this host.
  842: sub AdjustOurHost {
  843:     my $editor        = shift;
  844: 
  845:     # figure out who I am.
  846: 
  847:     my $myHostName    = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; # LonCAPA hostname.
  848: 
  849:     #  Get my host file entry.
  850: 
  851:     my $ConfigLine    = $editor->Find($myHostName);
  852:     if(! (defined $ConfigLine)) {
  853: 	die "AdjustOurHost - no entry for me in hosts file $myHostName";
  854:     }
  855:     # figure out my IP:
  856:     #   Use the config line to get my hostname.
  857:     #   Use gethostbyname to translate that into an IP address.
  858:     #
  859:     my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon) = split(/:/,$ConfigLine);
  860:     #
  861:     #  Reassemble the config line from the elements in the list.
  862:     #  Note that if the loncnew items were not present before, they will
  863:     #  be now even if they would be empty
  864:     #
  865:     my $newConfigLine = $id;
  866:     foreach my $item ($domain, $role, $name, $maxcon, $idleto, $mincon) {
  867: 	$newConfigLine .= ":".$item;
  868:     }
  869:     #  Replace the line:
  870: 
  871:     $editor->ReplaceLine($id, $newConfigLine);
  872:     
  873: }
  874: #
  875: #   ReplaceConfigFile:
  876: #              Replaces a configuration file with the contents of a
  877: #              configuration file editor object.
  878: #              This is done by:
  879: #              - Copying the target file to <filename>.old
  880: #              - Writing the new file to <filename>.tmp
  881: #              - Moving <filename.tmp>  -> <filename>
  882: #              This laborious process ensures that the system is never without
  883: #              a configuration file that's at least valid (even if the contents
  884: #              may be dated).
  885: #   Parameters:
  886: #        filename   - Name of the file to modify... this is a full path.
  887: #        editor     - Editor containing the file.
  888: #
  889: sub ReplaceConfigFile {
  890:     
  891:     my ($filename, $editor) = @_;
  892: 
  893:     CopyFile ($filename, $filename.".old");
  894: 
  895:     my $contents  = $editor->Get(); # Get the contents of the file.
  896: 
  897:     InstallFile($filename, $contents);
  898: }
  899: #   
  900: #
  901: #   Called to edit a configuration table  file
  902: #   Parameters:
  903: #      request           - The entire command/request sent by lonc or lonManage
  904: #   Return:
  905: #      The reply to send to the client.
  906: #
  907: sub EditFile {
  908:     my $request = shift;
  909: 
  910:     #  Split the command into it's pieces:  edit:filetype:script
  911: 
  912:     my ($cmd, $filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $request,3);	# : in script
  913: 
  914:     #  Check the pre-coditions for success:
  915: 
  916:     if($cmd != "edit") {	# Something is amiss afoot alack.
  917: 	return "error:edit request detected, but request != 'edit'\n";
  918:     }
  919:     if( ($filetype ne "hosts")  &&
  920: 	($filetype ne "domain")) {
  921: 	return "error:edit requested with invalid file specifier: $filetype \n";
  922:     }
  923: 
  924:     #   Split the edit script and check it's validity.
  925: 
  926:     my @scriptlines = split(/\n/, $script);  # one line per element.
  927:     my $linecount   = scalar(@scriptlines);
  928:     for(my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
  929: 	chomp($scriptlines[$i]);
  930: 	if(!isValidEditCommand($scriptlines[$i])) {
  931: 	    return "error:edit with bad script line: '$scriptlines[$i]' \n";
  932: 	}
  933:     }
  934: 
  935:     #   Execute the edit operation.
  936:     #   - Create a config file editor for the appropriate file and 
  937:     #   - execute each command in the script:
  938:     #
  939:     my $configfile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filetype);
  940:     if (!(defined $configfile)) {
  941: 	return "refused\n";
  942:     }
  943:     my $editor = ConfigFileEdit->new($configfile);
  944: 
  945:     for (my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
  946: 	ApplyEdit($scriptlines[$i], $editor);
  947:     }
  948:     # If the file is the host file, ensure that our host is
  949:     # adjusted to have our ip:
  950:     #
  951:     if($filetype eq "host") {
  952: 	AdjustOurHost($editor);
  953:     }
  954:     #  Finally replace the current file with our file.
  955:     #
  956:     ReplaceConfigFile($configfile, $editor);
  957: 
  958:     return "ok\n";
  959: }
  960: 
  961: #   read_profile
  962: #
  963: #   Returns a set of specific entries from a user's profile file.
  964: #   this is a utility function that is used by both get_profile_entry and
  965: #   get_profile_entry_encrypted.
  966: #
  967: # Parameters:
  968: #    udom       - Domain in which the user exists.
  969: #    uname      - User's account name (loncapa account)
  970: #    namespace  - The profile namespace to open.
  971: #    what       - A set of & separated queries.
  972: # Returns:
  973: #    If all ok: - The string that needs to be shipped back to the user.
  974: #    If failure - A string that starts with error: followed by the failure
  975: #                 reason.. note that this probabyl gets shipped back to the
  976: #                 user as well.
  977: #
  978: sub read_profile {
  979:     my ($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what) = @_;
  980:     
  981:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
  982: 				 &GDBM_READER());
  983:     if ($hashref) {
  984:         my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
  985:         if ($namespace eq 'roles') {
  986:             @queries = map { &unescape($_); } @queries; 
  987:         }
  988:         my $qresult='';
  989: 	
  990: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
  991: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";    # Presumably failure gives empty string.
  992: 	}
  993: 	$qresult=~s/\&$//;              # Remove trailing & from last lookup.
  994: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
  995: 	    return $qresult;
  996: 	} else {
  997: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) Failed";
  998: 	}
  999:     } else {
 1000: 	if ($!+0 == 2) {
 1001: 	    return "error:No such file or GDBM reported bad block error";
 1002: 	} else {
 1003: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." tie (GDBM) Failed";
 1004: 	}
 1005:     }
 1006: 
 1007: }
 1008: #--------------------- Request Handlers --------------------------------------------
 1009: #
 1010: #   By convention each request handler registers itself prior to the sub 
 1011: #   declaration:
 1012: #
 1013: 
 1014: #++
 1015: #
 1016: #  Handles ping requests.
 1017: #  Parameters:
 1018: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1019: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1020: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1021: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1022: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1023: #                       known as.
 1024: #  Returns:
 1025: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1026: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1027: #  Side effects:
 1028: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1029: sub ping_handler {
 1030:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1031:     Debug("$cmd $tail $client .. $currenthostid:");
 1032:    
 1033:     Reply( $client,\$currenthostid,"$cmd:$tail");
 1034:    
 1035:     return 1;
 1036: }
 1037: &register_handler("ping", \&ping_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Ping unencoded, client or manager.
 1038: 
 1039: #++
 1040: #
 1041: # Handles pong requests.  Pong replies with our current host id, and
 1042: #                         the results of a ping sent to us via our lonc.
 1043: #
 1044: # Parameters:
 1045: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1046: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1047: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1048: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1049: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1050: #                       connected to.
 1051: #  Returns:
 1052: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1053: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1054: #  Side effects:
 1055: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1056: sub pong_handler {
 1057:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1058: 
 1059:     my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("ping",$clientname);
 1060:     &Reply( $replyfd, "$currenthostid:$reply\n", "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1061:     return 1;
 1062: }
 1063: &register_handler("pong", \&pong_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Pong unencoded, client or manager
 1064: 
 1065: #++
 1066: #      Called to establish an encrypted session key with the remote client.
 1067: #      Note that with secure lond, in most cases this function is never
 1068: #      invoked.  Instead, the secure session key is established either
 1069: #      via a local file that's locked down tight and only lives for a short
 1070: #      time, or via an ssl tunnel...and is generated from a bunch-o-random
 1071: #      bits from /dev/urandom, rather than the predictable pattern used by
 1072: #      by this sub.  This sub is only used in the old-style insecure
 1073: #      key negotiation.
 1074: # Parameters:
 1075: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1076: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1077: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1078: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1079: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1080: #                       known as.
 1081: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the host we're connected to.
 1082: #  Returns:
 1083: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1084: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1085: #  Implicit Outputs:
 1086: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1087: #      $cipher is set with a reference to a new IDEA encryption object.
 1088: #
 1089: sub establish_key_handler {
 1090:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1091: 
 1092:     my $buildkey=time.$$.int(rand 100000);
 1093:     $buildkey=~tr/1-6/A-F/;
 1094:     $buildkey=int(rand 100000).$buildkey.int(rand 100000);
 1095:     my $key=$currenthostid.$clientname;
 1096:     $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 1097:     $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
 1098:     $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
 1099:     $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
 1100:     $key=substr($key,0,32);
 1101:     my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
 1102:     $cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey;
 1103:     &Reply($replyfd, \$buildkey, "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1104:    
 1105:     return 1;
 1106: 
 1107: }
 1108: &register_handler("ekey", \&establish_key_handler, 0, 1,1);
 1109: 
 1110: #     Handler for the load command.  Returns the current system load average
 1111: #     to the requestor.
 1112: #
 1113: # Parameters:
 1114: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1115: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1116: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1117: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1118: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1119: #                       known as.
 1120: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the host we're connected to.
 1121: #  Returns:
 1122: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1123: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1124: #  Side effects:
 1125: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1126: sub load_handler {
 1127:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1128: 
 1129: 
 1130: 
 1131:    # Get the load average from /proc/loadavg and calculate it as a percentage of
 1132:    # the allowed load limit as set by the perl global variable lonLoadLim
 1133: 
 1134:     my $loadavg;
 1135:     my $loadfile=IO::File->new('/proc/loadavg');
 1136:    
 1137:     $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
 1138:     $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;                      # Extract the first field only.
 1139:    
 1140:     my $loadpercent=100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
 1141: 
 1142:     &Reply( $replyfd, \$loadpercent, "$cmd:$tail");
 1143:    
 1144:     return 1;
 1145: }
 1146: &register_handler("load", \&load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1147: 
 1148: #
 1149: #   Process the userload request.  This sub returns to the client the current
 1150: #  user load average.  It can be invoked either by clients or managers.
 1151: #
 1152: # Parameters:
 1153: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1154: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1155: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1156: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1157: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1158: #                       known as.
 1159: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the host we're connected to.
 1160: #  Returns:
 1161: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1162: #      0       - Program should exit
 1163: # Implicit inputs:
 1164: #     whatever the userload() function requires.
 1165: #  Implicit outputs:
 1166: #     the reply is written to the client.
 1167: #
 1168: sub user_load_handler {
 1169:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1170: 
 1171:     my $userloadpercent=&Apache::lonnet::userload();
 1172:     &Reply($replyfd, \$userloadpercent, "$cmd:$tail");
 1173:     
 1174:     return 1;
 1175: }
 1176: &register_handler("userload", \&user_load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1177: 
 1178: #   Process a request for the authorization type of a user:
 1179: #   (userauth).
 1180: #
 1181: # Parameters:
 1182: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1183: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1184: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1185: #  Returns:
 1186: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1187: #      0       - Program should exit
 1188: # Implicit outputs:
 1189: #    The user authorization type is written to the client.
 1190: #
 1191: sub user_authorization_type {
 1192:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1193:    
 1194:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1195:    
 1196:     #  Pull the domain and username out of the command tail.
 1197:     # and call get_auth_type to determine the authentication type.
 1198:    
 1199:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1200:     my $result = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
 1201:     if($result eq "nouser") {
 1202: 	&Failure( $replyfd, "unknown_user\n", $userinput);
 1203:     } else {
 1204: 	#
 1205: 	# We only want to pass the second field from get_auth_type
 1206: 	# for ^krb.. otherwise we'll be handing out the encrypted
 1207: 	# password for internals e.g.
 1208: 	#
 1209: 	my ($type,$otherinfo) = split(/:/,$result);
 1210: 	if($type =~ /^krb/) {
 1211: 	    $type = $result;
 1212: 	} else {
 1213:             $type .= ':';
 1214:         }
 1215: 	&Reply( $replyfd, \$type, $userinput);
 1216:     }
 1217:   
 1218:     return 1;
 1219: }
 1220: &register_handler("currentauth", \&user_authorization_type, 1, 1, 0);
 1221: 
 1222: #   Process a request by a manager to push a hosts or domain table 
 1223: #   to us.  We pick apart the command and pass it on to the subs
 1224: #   that already exist to do this.
 1225: #
 1226: # Parameters:
 1227: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1228: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1229: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1230: #  Returns:
 1231: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1232: #      0       - Program should exit
 1233: # Implicit Output:
 1234: #    a reply is written to the client.
 1235: sub push_file_handler {
 1236:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1237:     &Debug("In push file handler");
 1238:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1239: 
 1240:     # At this time we only know that the IP of our partner is a valid manager
 1241:     # the code below is a hook to do further authentication (e.g. to resolve
 1242:     # spoofing).
 1243: 
 1244:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1245:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1246: 	&Debug("Valid manager: $client");
 1247: 
 1248: 	# Now presumably we have the bona fides of both the peer host and the
 1249: 	# process making the request.
 1250:       
 1251: 	my $reply = &PushFile($userinput);
 1252: 	&Reply($client, \$reply, $userinput);
 1253: 
 1254:     } else {
 1255: 	&logthis("push_file_handler $client is not valid");
 1256: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1257:     } 
 1258:     return 1;
 1259: }
 1260: &register_handler("pushfile", \&push_file_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1261: 
 1262: # The du_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1263: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the du2_handler.
 1264: #
 1265: #   du  - list the disk usage of a directory recursively. 
 1266: #    
 1267: #   note: stolen code from the ls file handler
 1268: #   under construction by Rick Banghart 
 1269: #    .
 1270: # Parameters:
 1271: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (du).
 1272: #    $ududir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1273: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1274: #                  no_such_dir.
 1275: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1276: # Returns:
 1277: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1278: # Side Effects:
 1279: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1280: #
 1281: sub du_handler {
 1282:     my ($cmd, $ududir, $client) = @_;
 1283:     ($ududir) = split(/:/,$ududir); # Make 'telnet' testing easier.
 1284:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ududir";
 1285: 
 1286:     if ($ududir=~/\.\./ || $ududir!~m|^/home/httpd/|) {
 1287: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$ududir");
 1288: 	return 1;
 1289:     }
 1290:     #  Since $ududir could have some nasties in it,
 1291:     #  we will require that ududir is a valid
 1292:     #  directory.  Just in case someone tries to
 1293:     #  slip us a  line like .;(cd /home/httpd rm -rf*)
 1294:     #  etc.
 1295:     #
 1296:     if (-d $ududir) {
 1297: 	my $total_size=0;
 1298: 	my $code=sub { 
 1299: 	    if ($_=~/\.\d+\./) { return;} 
 1300: 	    if ($_=~/\.meta$/) { return;}
 1301: 	    if (-d $_)         { return;}
 1302: 	    $total_size+=(stat($_))[7];
 1303: 	};
 1304: 	chdir($ududir);
 1305: 	find($code,$ududir);
 1306: 	$total_size=int($total_size/1024);
 1307: 	&Reply($client,\$total_size,"$cmd:$ududir");
 1308:     } else {
 1309: 	&Failure($client, "bad_directory:$ududir\n","$cmd:$ududir"); 
 1310:     }
 1311:     return 1;
 1312: }
 1313: &register_handler("du", \&du_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1314: 
 1315: # Please also see the du_handler, which is obsoleted by du2. 
 1316: # du2_handler differs from du_handler in that required path to directory
 1317: # provided by &propath() is prepended in the handler instead of on the 
 1318: # client side.
 1319: #
 1320: #   du2  - list the disk usage of a directory recursively.
 1321: #
 1322: # Parameters:
 1323: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (du).
 1324: #    $tail       - The tail of the request that invoked us.
 1325: #                  $tail is a : separated list of the following:
 1326: #                   - $ududir - directory path to list (before prepending)
 1327: #                   - $getpropath = 1 if &propath() should prepend
 1328: #                   - $uname - username to use for &propath or user dir
 1329: #                   - $udom - domain to use for &propath or user dir
 1330: #                   All are escaped.
 1331: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1332: # Returns:
 1333: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1334: # Side Effects:
 1335: #   The reply is written to $client.
 1336: #
 1337: 
 1338: sub du2_handler {
 1339:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1340:     my ($ududir,$getpropath,$uname,$udom) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
 1341:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1342:     if (($ududir=~/\.\./) || (($ududir!~m|^/home/httpd/|) && (!$getpropath))) {
 1343:         &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1344:         return 1;
 1345:     }
 1346:     if ($getpropath) {
 1347:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1348:             $ududir = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$ududir;
 1349:         } else {
 1350:             &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1351:             return 1;
 1352:         }
 1353:     }
 1354:     #  Since $ududir could have some nasties in it,
 1355:     #  we will require that ududir is a valid
 1356:     #  directory.  Just in case someone tries to
 1357:     #  slip us a  line like .;(cd /home/httpd rm -rf*)
 1358:     #  etc.
 1359:     #
 1360:     if (-d $ududir) {
 1361:         my $total_size=0;
 1362:         my $code=sub {
 1363:             if ($_=~/\.\d+\./) { return;}
 1364:             if ($_=~/\.meta$/) { return;}
 1365:             if (-d $_)         { return;}
 1366:             $total_size+=(stat($_))[7];
 1367:         };
 1368:         chdir($ududir);
 1369:         find($code,$ududir);
 1370:         $total_size=int($total_size/1024);
 1371:         &Reply($client,\$total_size,"$cmd:$ududir");
 1372:     } else {
 1373:         &Failure($client, "bad_directory:$ududir\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1374:     }
 1375:     return 1;
 1376: }
 1377: &register_handler("du2", \&du2_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1378: 
 1379: #
 1380: # The ls_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1381: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the ls3_handler.
 1382: #
 1383: #   ls  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1384: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1385: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1386: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1387: # Parameters:
 1388: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1389: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1390: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1391: #                  no_such_dir.
 1392: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1393: # Returns:
 1394: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1395: # Side Effects:
 1396: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1397: #
 1398: sub ls_handler {
 1399:     # obsoleted by ls2_handler
 1400:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
 1401: 
 1402:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
 1403: 
 1404:     my $obs;
 1405:     my $rights;
 1406:     my $ulsout='';
 1407:     my $ulsfn;
 1408:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1409: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1410: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1411: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1412: 		    undef($obs);
 1413: 		    undef($rights); 
 1414: 		    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1415: 		    #We do some obsolete checking here
 1416: 		    if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 1417: 			open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1418: 			my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1419: 			foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1420: 			    if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
 1421: 			    if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) { $rights = 1; }
 1422: 			}
 1423: 		    }
 1424: 		    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1425: 		    if($obs eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1"; }
 1426: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0"; }
 1427: 		    if($rights eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1:"; }
 1428: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0:"; }
 1429: 		}
 1430: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 1431: 	    }
 1432: 	} else {
 1433: 	    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1434: 	    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1435: 	}
 1436:     } else {
 1437: 	$ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1438:     }
 1439:     if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1440:     &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1441:     
 1442:     return 1;
 1443: 
 1444: }
 1445: &register_handler("ls", \&ls_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1446: 
 1447: # The ls2_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1448: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the ls3_handler.
 1449: # Please also see the ls_handler, which was itself obsoleted by ls2.
 1450: # ls2_handler differs from ls_handler in that it escapes its return 
 1451: # values before concatenating them together with ':'s.
 1452: #
 1453: #   ls2  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1454: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1455: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1456: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1457: # Parameters:
 1458: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1459: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1460: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1461: #                  no_such_dir.
 1462: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1463: # Returns:
 1464: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1465: # Side Effects:
 1466: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1467: #
 1468: sub ls2_handler {
 1469:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
 1470: 
 1471:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
 1472: 
 1473:     my $obs;
 1474:     my $rights;
 1475:     my $ulsout='';
 1476:     my $ulsfn;
 1477:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1478:         if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1479:             if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1480:                 while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1481:                     undef($obs);
 1482: 		    undef($rights); 
 1483:                     my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1484:                     #We do some obsolete checking here
 1485:                     if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 1486:                         open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1487:                         my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1488:                         foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1489:                             if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
 1490:                             if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) {
 1491:                                 $rights = 1;
 1492:                             }
 1493:                         }
 1494:                     }
 1495:                     my $tmp = $ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1496:                     if ($obs    eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1497:                     if ($rights eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1498:                     $ulsout.= &escape($tmp).':';
 1499:                 }
 1500:                 closedir(LSDIR);
 1501:             }
 1502:         } else {
 1503:             my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1504:             $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1505:         }
 1506:     } else {
 1507:         $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1508:    }
 1509:    if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1510:    &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1511:    return 1;
 1512: }
 1513: &register_handler("ls2", \&ls2_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1514: #
 1515: #   ls3  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1516: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1517: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1518: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1519: # Parameters:
 1520: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1521: #    $tail       - The tail of the request that invoked us.
 1522: #                  $tail is a : separated list of the following:
 1523: #                   - $ulsdir - directory path to list (before prepending)
 1524: #                   - $getpropath = 1 if &propath() should prepend
 1525: #                   - $getuserdir = 1 if path to user dir in lonUsers should
 1526: #                                     prepend
 1527: #                   - $alternate_root - path to prepend
 1528: #                   - $uname - username to use for &propath or user dir
 1529: #                   - $udom - domain to use for &propath or user dir
 1530: #            All of these except $getpropath and &getuserdir are escaped.    
 1531: #                  no_such_dir.
 1532: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1533: # Returns:
 1534: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1535: # Side Effects:
 1536: #   The reply is written to $client.
 1537: #
 1538: 
 1539: sub ls3_handler {
 1540:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1541:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1542:     my ($ulsdir,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternate_root,$uname,$udom) =
 1543:         split(/:/,$tail);
 1544:     if (defined($ulsdir)) {
 1545:         $ulsdir = &unescape($ulsdir);
 1546:     }
 1547:     if (defined($alternate_root)) {
 1548:         $alternate_root = &unescape($alternate_root);
 1549:     }
 1550:     if (defined($uname)) {
 1551:         $uname = &unescape($uname);
 1552:     }
 1553:     if (defined($udom)) {
 1554:         $udom = &unescape($udom);
 1555:     }
 1556: 
 1557:     my $dir_root = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 1558:     if ($getpropath) {
 1559:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1560:             $dir_root = &propath($udom,$uname);
 1561:             $dir_root =~ s/\/$//;
 1562:         } else {
 1563:             &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1564:             return 1;
 1565:         }
 1566:     } elsif ($getuserdir) {
 1567:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1568:             my $subdir=$uname.'__';
 1569:             $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 1570:             $dir_root = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
 1571:                        ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
 1572:         } else {
 1573:             &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1574:             return 1;
 1575:         }
 1576:     } elsif ($alternate_root ne '') {
 1577:         $dir_root = $alternate_root;
 1578:     }
 1579:     if (($dir_root ne '') && ($dir_root ne '/')) {
 1580:         if ($ulsdir =~ /^\//) {
 1581:             $ulsdir = $dir_root.$ulsdir;
 1582:         } else {
 1583:             $ulsdir = $dir_root.'/'.$ulsdir;
 1584:         }
 1585:     }
 1586:     my $obs;
 1587:     my $rights;
 1588:     my $ulsout='';
 1589:     my $ulsfn;
 1590:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1591:         if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1592:             if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1593:                 while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1594:                     undef($obs);
 1595:                     undef($rights);
 1596:                     my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1597:                     #We do some obsolete checking here
 1598:                     if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") {
 1599:                         open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1600:                         my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1601:                         foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1602:                             if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; }
 1603:                             if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) {
 1604:                                 $rights = 1;
 1605:                             }
 1606:                         }
 1607:                     }
 1608:                     my $tmp = $ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1609:                     if ($obs    eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1610:                     if ($rights eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1611:                     $ulsout.= &escape($tmp).':';
 1612:                 }
 1613:                 closedir(LSDIR);
 1614:             }
 1615:         } else {
 1616:             my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1617:             $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1618:         }
 1619:     } else {
 1620:         $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1621:     }
 1622:     if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1623:     &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1624:     return 1;
 1625: }
 1626: &register_handler("ls3", \&ls3_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1627: 
 1628: sub read_lonnet_global {
 1629:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1630:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1631:     my $requested = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($tail);
 1632:     my $result;
 1633:     my %packagevars = (
 1634:                         spareid => \%Apache::lonnet::spareid,
 1635:                         perlvar => \%Apache::lonnet::perlvar,
 1636:                       );
 1637:     my %limit_to = (
 1638:                     perlvar => {
 1639:                                  lonOtherAuthen => 1,
 1640:                                  lonBalancer    => 1,
 1641:                                  lonVersion     => 1,
 1642:                                  lonSysEMail    => 1,
 1643:                                  lonHostID      => 1,
 1644:                                  lonRole        => 1,
 1645:                                  lonDefDomain   => 1,
 1646:                                  lonLoadLim     => 1,
 1647:                                  lonUserLoadLim => 1,
 1648:                                }
 1649:                   );
 1650:     if (ref($requested) eq 'HASH') {
 1651:         foreach my $what (keys(%{$requested})) {
 1652:             my $response;
 1653:             my $items = {};
 1654:             if (exists($packagevars{$what})) {
 1655:                 if (ref($limit_to{$what}) eq 'HASH') {
 1656:                     foreach my $varname (keys(%{$packagevars{$what}})) {
 1657:                         if ($limit_to{$what}{$varname}) {
 1658:                             $items->{$varname} = $packagevars{$what}{$varname};
 1659:                         }
 1660:                     }
 1661:                 } else {
 1662:                     $items = $packagevars{$what};
 1663:                 }
 1664:                 if ($what eq 'perlvar') {
 1665:                     if (!exists($packagevars{$what}{'lonBalancer'})) {
 1666:                         if ($dist =~ /^(centos|rhes|fedora|scientific)/) {
 1667:                             my $othervarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('httpd.conf');
 1668:                             if (ref($othervarref) eq 'HASH') {
 1669:                                 $items->{'lonBalancer'} = $othervarref->{'lonBalancer'};
 1670:                             }
 1671:                         }
 1672:                     }
 1673:                 }
 1674:                 $response = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($items);
 1675:             }
 1676:             $result .= &escape($what).'='.$response.'&';
 1677:         }
 1678:     }
 1679:     $result =~ s/\&$//;
 1680:     &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 1681:     return 1;
 1682: }
 1683: &register_handler("readlonnetglobal", \&read_lonnet_global, 0, 1, 0);
 1684: 
 1685: sub server_devalidatecache_handler {
 1686:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1687:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1688:     my $items = &unescape($tail);
 1689:     my @cached = split(/\&/,$items);
 1690:     foreach my $key (@cached) {
 1691:         if ($key =~ /:/) {
 1692:             my ($name,$id) = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$key);
 1693:             &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new($name,$id);
 1694:         }
 1695:     }
 1696:     my $result = 'ok';
 1697:     &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 1698:     return 1;
 1699: }
 1700: &register_handler("devalidatecache", \&server_devalidatecache_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1701: 
 1702: sub server_timezone_handler {
 1703:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1704:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1705:     my $timezone;
 1706:     my $clockfile = '/etc/sysconfig/clock'; # Fedora/CentOS/SuSE
 1707:     my $tzfile = '/etc/timezone'; # Debian/Ubuntu
 1708:     if (-e $clockfile) {
 1709:         if (open(my $fh,"<$clockfile")) {
 1710:             while (<$fh>) {
 1711:                 next if (/^[\#\s]/);
 1712:                 if (/^(?:TIME)?ZONE\s*=\s*['"]?\s*([\w\/]+)/) {
 1713:                     $timezone = $1;
 1714:                     last;
 1715:                 }
 1716:             }
 1717:             close($fh);
 1718:         }
 1719:     } elsif (-e $tzfile) {
 1720:         if (open(my $fh,"<$tzfile")) {
 1721:             $timezone = <$fh>;
 1722:             close($fh);
 1723:             chomp($timezone);
 1724:             if ($timezone =~ m{^Etc/(\w+)$}) {
 1725:                 $timezone = $1;
 1726:             }
 1727:         }
 1728:     }
 1729:     &Reply($client,\$timezone,$userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1730:     return 1;
 1731: }
 1732: &register_handler("servertimezone", \&server_timezone_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1733: 
 1734: sub server_loncaparev_handler {
 1735:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1736:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1737:     &Reply($client,\$perlvar{'lonVersion'},$userinput);
 1738:     return 1;
 1739: }
 1740: &register_handler("serverloncaparev", \&server_loncaparev_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1741: 
 1742: sub server_homeID_handler {
 1743:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1744:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1745:     &Reply($client,\$perlvar{'lonHostID'},$userinput);
 1746:     return 1;
 1747: }
 1748: &register_handler("serverhomeID", \&server_homeID_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1749: 
 1750: sub server_distarch_handler {
 1751:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1752:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1753:     my $reply = &distro_and_arch();
 1754:     &Reply($client,\$reply,$userinput);
 1755:     return 1;
 1756: }
 1757: &register_handler("serverdistarch", \&server_distarch_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1758: 
 1759: #   Process a reinit request.  Reinit requests that either
 1760: #   lonc or lond be reinitialized so that an updated 
 1761: #   host.tab or domain.tab can be processed.
 1762: #
 1763: # Parameters:
 1764: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1765: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1766: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1767: #  Returns:
 1768: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1769: #      0       - Program should exit
 1770: #  Implicit output:
 1771: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 1772: #
 1773: sub reinit_process_handler {
 1774:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1775:    
 1776:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1777:    
 1778:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1779:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1780: 	chomp($userinput);
 1781: 	my $reply = &ReinitProcess($userinput);
 1782: 	&Reply( $client,  \$reply, $userinput);
 1783:     } else {
 1784: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1785:     }
 1786:     return 1;
 1787: }
 1788: &register_handler("reinit", \&reinit_process_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1789: 
 1790: #  Process the editing script for a table edit operation.
 1791: #  the editing operation must be encrypted and requested by
 1792: #  a manager host.
 1793: #
 1794: # Parameters:
 1795: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1796: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1797: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1798: #  Returns:
 1799: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1800: #      0       - Program should exit
 1801: #  Implicit output:
 1802: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 1803: #
 1804: sub edit_table_handler {
 1805:     my ($command, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1806:    
 1807:     my $userinput = "$command:$tail";
 1808: 
 1809:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1810:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1811: 	my($filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $tail);
 1812: 	if (($filetype eq "hosts") || 
 1813: 	    ($filetype eq "domain")) {
 1814: 	    if($script ne "") {
 1815: 		&Reply($client,              # BUGBUG - EditFile
 1816: 		      &EditFile($userinput), #   could fail.
 1817: 		      $userinput);
 1818: 	    } else {
 1819: 		&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1820: 	    }
 1821: 	} else {
 1822: 	    &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1823: 	}
 1824:     } else {
 1825: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1826:     }
 1827:     return 1;
 1828: }
 1829: &register_handler("edit", \&edit_table_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1830: 
 1831: #
 1832: #   Authenticate a user against the LonCAPA authentication
 1833: #   database.  Note that there are several authentication
 1834: #   possibilities:
 1835: #   - unix     - The user can be authenticated against the unix
 1836: #                password file.
 1837: #   - internal - The user can be authenticated against a purely 
 1838: #                internal per user password file.
 1839: #   - kerberos - The user can be authenticated against either a kerb4 or kerb5
 1840: #                ticket granting authority.
 1841: #   - user     - The person tailoring LonCAPA can supply a user authentication
 1842: #                mechanism that is per system.
 1843: #
 1844: # Parameters:
 1845: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1846: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1847: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1848: # Returns
 1849: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1850: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1851: # Implicit inputs:
 1852: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1853: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1854: #
 1855: sub authenticate_handler {
 1856:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1857: 
 1858:     
 1859:     #  Regenerate the full input line 
 1860:     
 1861:     my $userinput  = $cmd.":".$tail;
 1862:     
 1863:     #  udom    - User's domain.
 1864:     #  uname   - Username.
 1865:     #  upass   - User's password.
 1866:     #  checkdefauth - Pass to validate_user() to try authentication
 1867:     #                 with default auth type(s) if no user account.
 1868:     #  clientcancheckhost - Passed by clients with functionality in lonauth.pm
 1869:     #                       to check if session can be hosted.
 1870:     
 1871:     my ($udom, $uname, $upass, $checkdefauth, $clientcancheckhost)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1872:     &Debug(" Authenticate domain = $udom, user = $uname, password = $upass,  checkdefauth = $checkdefauth");
 1873:     chomp($upass);
 1874:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
 1875: 
 1876:     my $pwdcorrect = &validate_user($udom,$uname,$upass,$checkdefauth);
 1877:     if($pwdcorrect) {
 1878:         my $canhost = 1;
 1879:         unless ($clientcancheckhost) {
 1880:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1881:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1882:             my @intdoms;
 1883:             my $internet_names = &Apache::lonnet::get_internet_names($clientname);
 1884:             if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1885:                 @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1886:             }
 1887:             unless ($uint_dom ne '' && grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1888:                 my ($remote,$hosted);
 1889:                 my $remotesession = &get_usersession_config($udom,'remotesession');
 1890:                 if (ref($remotesession) eq 'HASH') {
 1891:                     $remote = $remotesession->{'remote'}
 1892:                 }
 1893:                 my $hostedsession = &get_usersession_config($clienthomedom,'hostedsession');
 1894:                 if (ref($hostedsession) eq 'HASH') {
 1895:                     $hosted = $hostedsession->{'hosted'};
 1896:                 }
 1897:                 my $loncaparev = $clientversion;
 1898:                 if ($loncaparev eq '') {
 1899:                     $loncaparev = $Apache::lonnet::loncaparevs{$clientname};
 1900:                 }
 1901:                 $canhost = &Apache::lonnet::can_host_session($udom,$clientname,
 1902:                                                              $loncaparev,
 1903:                                                              $remote,$hosted);
 1904:             }
 1905:         }
 1906:         if ($canhost) {               
 1907:             &Reply( $client, "authorized\n", $userinput);
 1908:         } else {
 1909:             &Reply( $client, "not_allowed_to_host\n", $userinput);
 1910:         }
 1911: 	#
 1912: 	#  Bad credentials: Failed to authorize
 1913: 	#
 1914:     } else {
 1915: 	&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput);
 1916:     }
 1917: 
 1918:     return 1;
 1919: }
 1920: &register_handler("auth", \&authenticate_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 1921: 
 1922: #
 1923: #   Change a user's password.  Note that this function is complicated by
 1924: #   the fact that a user may be authenticated in more than one way:
 1925: #   At present, we are not able to change the password for all types of
 1926: #   authentication methods.  Only for:
 1927: #      unix    - unix password or shadow passoword style authentication.
 1928: #      local   - Locally written authentication mechanism.
 1929: #   For now, kerb4 and kerb5 password changes are not supported and result
 1930: #   in an error.
 1931: # FUTURE WORK:
 1932: #    Support kerberos passwd changes?
 1933: # Parameters:
 1934: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1935: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1936: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1937: # Returns
 1938: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1939: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1940: # Implicit inputs:
 1941: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1942: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1943: sub change_password_handler {
 1944:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1945: 
 1946:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail;           # Reconstruct client's string.
 1947: 
 1948:     #
 1949:     #  udom  - user's domain.
 1950:     #  uname - Username.
 1951:     #  upass - Current password.
 1952:     #  npass - New password.
 1953:     #  context - Context in which this was called 
 1954:     #            (preferences or reset_by_email).
 1955:     #  lonhost - HostID of server where request originated 
 1956:    
 1957:     my ($udom,$uname,$upass,$npass,$context,$lonhost)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1958: 
 1959:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
 1960:     $npass=&unescape($npass);
 1961:     &Debug("Trying to change password for $uname");
 1962: 
 1963:     # First require that the user can be authenticated with their
 1964:     # old password unless context was 'reset_by_email':
 1965:     
 1966:     my ($validated,$failure);
 1967:     if ($context eq 'reset_by_email') {
 1968:         if ($lonhost eq '') {
 1969:             $failure = 'invalid_client';
 1970:         } else {
 1971:             $validated = 1;
 1972:         }
 1973:     } else {
 1974:         $validated = &validate_user($udom, $uname, $upass);
 1975:     }
 1976:     if($validated) {
 1977: 	my $realpasswd  = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Defined since authd.
 1978: 	
 1979: 	my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
 1980: 	if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
 1981: 	    &Debug("internal auth");
 1982: 	    my $salt=time;
 1983: 	    $salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 1984: 	    my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 1985: 	    if(&rewrite_password_file($udom, $uname, "internal:$ncpass")) {
 1986: 		my $msg="Result of password change for $uname: pwchange_success";
 1987:                 if ($lonhost) {
 1988:                     $msg .= " - request originated from: $lonhost";
 1989:                 }
 1990:                 &logthis($msg);
 1991: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 1992: 	    } else {
 1993: 		&logthis("Unable to open $uname passwd "               
 1994: 			 ."to change password");
 1995: 		&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n",$userinput);
 1996: 	    }
 1997: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix' && $context ne 'reset_by_email') {
 1998: 	    my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
 1999: 	    &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".
 2000: 		     $result);
 2001: 	    &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 2002: 	} else {
 2003: 	    # this just means that the current password mode is not
 2004: 	    # one we know how to change (e.g the kerberos auth modes or
 2005: 	    # locally written auth handler).
 2006: 	    #
 2007: 	    &Failure( $client, "auth_mode_error\n", $userinput);
 2008: 	}  
 2009: 	
 2010:     } else {
 2011: 	if ($failure eq '') {
 2012: 	    $failure = 'non_authorized';
 2013: 	}
 2014: 	&Failure( $client, "$failure\n", $userinput);
 2015:     }
 2016: 
 2017:     return 1;
 2018: }
 2019: &register_handler("passwd", \&change_password_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 2020: 
 2021: #
 2022: #   Create a new user.  User in this case means a lon-capa user.
 2023: #   The user must either already exist in some authentication realm
 2024: #   like kerberos or the /etc/passwd.  If not, a user completely local to
 2025: #   this loncapa system is created.
 2026: #
 2027: # Parameters:
 2028: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2029: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2030: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2031: # Returns
 2032: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2033: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2034: # Implicit inputs:
 2035: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2036: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2037: sub add_user_handler {
 2038: 
 2039:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2040: 
 2041: 
 2042:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2043:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # Reconstruct the full request line.
 2044: 
 2045:     &Debug("cmd =".$cmd." $udom =".$udom." uname=".$uname);
 2046: 
 2047: 
 2048:     if($udom eq $currentdomainid) { # Reject new users for other domains...
 2049: 	
 2050: 	my $oldumask=umask(0077);
 2051: 	chomp($npass);
 2052: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
 2053: 	my $passfilename  = &password_path($udom, $uname);
 2054: 	&Debug("Password file created will be:".$passfilename);
 2055: 	if (-e $passfilename) {
 2056: 	    &Failure( $client, "already_exists\n", $userinput);
 2057: 	} else {
 2058: 	    my $fperror='';
 2059: 	    if (!&mkpath($passfilename)) {
 2060: 		$fperror="error: ".($!+0)." mkdir failed while attempting "
 2061: 		    ."makeuser";
 2062: 	    }
 2063: 	    unless ($fperror) {
 2064: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname,$udom,$umode,$npass, $passfilename);
 2065: 		&Reply($client,\$result, $userinput);     #BUGBUG - could be fail
 2066: 	    } else {
 2067: 		&Failure($client, \$fperror, $userinput);
 2068: 	    }
 2069: 	}
 2070: 	umask($oldumask);
 2071:     }  else {
 2072: 	&Failure($client, "not_right_domain\n",
 2073: 		$userinput);	# Even if we are multihomed.
 2074:     
 2075:     }
 2076:     return 1;
 2077: 
 2078: }
 2079: &register_handler("makeuser", \&add_user_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 2080: 
 2081: #
 2082: #   Change the authentication method of a user.  Note that this may
 2083: #   also implicitly change the user's password if, for example, the user is
 2084: #   joining an existing authentication realm.  Known authentication realms at
 2085: #   this time are:
 2086: #    internal   - Purely internal password file (only loncapa knows this user)
 2087: #    local      - Institutionally written authentication module.
 2088: #    unix       - Unix user (/etc/passwd with or without /etc/shadow).
 2089: #    kerb4      - kerberos version 4
 2090: #    kerb5      - kerberos version 5
 2091: #
 2092: # Parameters:
 2093: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2094: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2095: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2096: # Returns
 2097: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2098: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2099: # Implicit inputs:
 2100: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2101: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2102: # NOTE:
 2103: #   This is also used to change the authentication credential values (e.g. passwd).
 2104: #   
 2105: #
 2106: sub change_authentication_handler {
 2107: 
 2108:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2109:    
 2110:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";              # Reconstruct user input.
 2111: 
 2112:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2113:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." domain= ".$udom."uname =".$uname." umode= ".$umode);
 2114:     if ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
 2115: 	&Failure( $client, "not_right_domain\n", $client);
 2116:     } else {
 2117: 	
 2118: 	chomp($npass);
 2119: 	
 2120: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
 2121: 	my $oldauth = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Get old auth info.
 2122: 	my $passfilename = &password_path($udom, $uname);
 2123: 	if ($passfilename) {	# Not allowed to create a new user!!
 2124: 	    # If just changing the unix passwd. need to arrange to run
 2125: 	    # passwd since otherwise make_passwd_file will fail as 
 2126: 	    # creation of unix authenticated users is no longer supported
 2127:             # except from the command line, when running make_domain_coordinator.pl
 2128: 
 2129: 	    if(($oldauth =~/^unix/) && ($umode eq "unix")) {
 2130: 		my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
 2131: 		&logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".$result);
 2132: 		if ($result eq "ok") {
 2133: 		    &Reply($client, \$result);
 2134: 		} else {
 2135: 		    &Failure($client, \$result);
 2136: 		}
 2137: 	    } else {
 2138: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname,$udom,$umode,$npass,$passfilename);
 2139: 		#
 2140: 		#  If the current auth mode is internal, and the old auth mode was
 2141: 		#  unix, or krb*,  and the user is an author for this domain,
 2142: 		#  re-run manage_permissions for that role in order to be able
 2143: 		#  to take ownership of the construction space back to www:www
 2144: 		#
 2145: 
 2146: 
 2147: 		&Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 2148: 	    }
 2149: 	       
 2150: 
 2151: 	} else {	       
 2152: 	    &Failure($client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput); # Fail the user now.
 2153: 	}
 2154:     }
 2155:     return 1;
 2156: }
 2157: &register_handler("changeuserauth", \&change_authentication_handler, 1,1, 0);
 2158: 
 2159: #
 2160: #   Determines if this is the home server for a user.  The home server
 2161: #   for a user will have his/her lon-capa passwd file.  Therefore all we need
 2162: #   to do is determine if this file exists.
 2163: #
 2164: # Parameters:
 2165: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2166: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2167: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2168: # Returns
 2169: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2170: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2171: # Implicit inputs:
 2172: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2173: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2174: #
 2175: sub is_home_handler {
 2176:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2177:    
 2178:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 2179:    
 2180:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2181:     chomp($uname);
 2182:     my $passfile = &password_filename($udom, $uname);
 2183:     if($passfile) {
 2184: 	&Reply( $client, "found\n", $userinput);
 2185:     } else {
 2186: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2187:     }
 2188:     return 1;
 2189: }
 2190: &register_handler("home", \&is_home_handler, 0,1,0);
 2191: 
 2192: #
 2193: #   Process an update request for a resource.
 2194: #   A resource has been modified that we hold a subscription to.
 2195: #   If the resource is not local, then we must update, or at least invalidate our
 2196: #   cached copy of the resource. 
 2197: # Parameters:
 2198: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2199: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2200: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2201: # Returns
 2202: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2203: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2204: # Implicit inputs:
 2205: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2206: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2207: #
 2208: sub update_resource_handler {
 2209: 
 2210:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2211:    
 2212:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2213:    
 2214:     my $fname= $tail;		# This allows interactive testing
 2215: 
 2216: 
 2217:     my $ownership=ishome($fname);
 2218:     if ($ownership eq 'not_owner') {
 2219: 	if (-e $fname) {
 2220:             # Delete preview file, if exists
 2221:             unlink("$fname.tmp");
 2222:             # Get usage stats
 2223: 	    my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,
 2224: 		$atime,$mtime,$ctime,$blksize,$blocks)=stat($fname);
 2225: 	    my $now=time;
 2226: 	    my $since=$now-$atime;
 2227:             # If the file has not been used within lonExpire seconds,
 2228:             # unsubscribe from it and delete local copy
 2229: 	    if ($since>$perlvar{'lonExpire'}) {
 2230: 		my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("unsub:$fname","$clientname");
 2231: 		&devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 2232: 		unlink("$fname");
 2233: 		unlink("$fname.meta");
 2234: 	    } else {
 2235:             # Yes, this is in active use. Get a fresh copy. Since it might be in
 2236:             # very active use and huge (like a movie), copy it to "in.transfer" filename first.
 2237: 		my $transname="$fname.in.transfer";
 2238: 		my $remoteurl=&Apache::lonnet::reply("sub:$fname","$clientname");
 2239: 		my $response;
 2240: # FIXME: cannot replicate files that take more than two minutes to transfer?
 2241: #		alarm(120);
 2242: # FIXME: this should use the LWP mechanism, not internal alarms.
 2243:                 alarm(1200);
 2244: 		{
 2245: 		    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2246: 		    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2247: 		    $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 2248: 		}
 2249: 		alarm(0);
 2250: 		if ($response->is_error()) {
 2251: # FIXME: we should probably clean up here instead of just whine
 2252: 		    unlink($transname);
 2253: 		    my $message=$response->status_line;
 2254: 		    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 2255: 		} else {
 2256: 		    if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 2257: # FIXME: isn't there an internal LWP mechanism for this?
 2258: 			alarm(120);
 2259: 			{
 2260: 			    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2261: 			    my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 2262: 			    my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$fname.'.meta');
 2263: 			    if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 2264: 				unlink($fname.'.meta');
 2265: 			    }
 2266: 			}
 2267: 			alarm(0);
 2268: 		    }
 2269:                     # we successfully transfered, copy file over to real name
 2270: 		    rename($transname,$fname);
 2271: 		    &devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 2272: 		}
 2273: 	    }
 2274: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2275: 	} else {
 2276: 	    &Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2277: 	}
 2278:     } else {
 2279: 	&Failure($client, "rejected\n", $userinput);
 2280:     }
 2281:     return 1;
 2282: }
 2283: &register_handler("update", \&update_resource_handler, 0 ,1, 0);
 2284: 
 2285: sub devalidate_meta_cache {
 2286:     my ($url) = @_;
 2287:     use Cache::Memcached;
 2288:     my $memcache = new Cache::Memcached({'servers'=>['127.0.0.1:11211']});
 2289:     $url = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($url);
 2290:     $url =~ s-\.meta$--;
 2291:     my $id = &escape('meta:'.$url);
 2292:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2293: }
 2294: 
 2295: #
 2296: #   Fetch a user file from a remote server to the user's home directory
 2297: #   userfiles subdir.
 2298: # Parameters:
 2299: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2300: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2301: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2302: # Returns
 2303: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2304: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2305: #
 2306: sub fetch_user_file_handler {
 2307: 
 2308:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2309: 
 2310:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2311:     my $fname           = $tail;
 2312:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2313:     my $udir=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles';
 2314:     unless (-e $udir) {
 2315: 	mkdir($udir,0770); 
 2316:     }
 2317:     Debug("fetch user file for $fname");
 2318:     if (-e $udir) {
 2319: 	$ufile=~s/^[\.\~]+//;
 2320: 
 2321: 	# IF necessary, create the path right down to the file.
 2322: 	# Note that any regular files in the way of this path are
 2323: 	# wiped out to deal with some earlier folly of mine.
 2324: 
 2325: 	if (!&mkpath($udir.'/'.$ufile)) {
 2326: 	    &Failure($client, "unable_to_create\n", $userinput);	    
 2327: 	}
 2328: 
 2329: 	my $destname=$udir.'/'.$ufile;
 2330: 	my $transname=$udir.'/'.$ufile.'.in.transit';
 2331:         my $clientprotocol=$Apache::lonnet::protocol{$clientname};
 2332:         $clientprotocol = 'http' if ($clientprotocol ne 'https');
 2333: 	my $clienthost = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($clientname);
 2334: 	my $remoteurl=$clientprotocol.'://'.$clienthost.'/userfiles/'.$fname;
 2335: 	my $response;
 2336: 	Debug("Remote URL : $remoteurl Transfername $transname Destname: $destname");
 2337: 	alarm(120);
 2338: 	{
 2339: 	    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2340: 	    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2341: 	    $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 2342: 	}
 2343: 	alarm(0);
 2344: 	if ($response->is_error()) {
 2345: 	    unlink($transname);
 2346: 	    my $message=$response->status_line;
 2347: 	    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 2348: 	    &Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
 2349: 	} else {
 2350: 	    Debug("Renaming $transname to $destname");
 2351: 	    if (!rename($transname,$destname)) {
 2352: 		&logthis("Unable to move $transname to $destname");
 2353: 		unlink($transname);
 2354: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
 2355: 	    } else {
 2356:                 if ($fname =~ /^default.+\.(page|sequence)$/) {
 2357:                     my ($major,$minor) = split(/\./,$clientversion);
 2358:                     if (($major < 2) || ($major == 2 && $minor < 11)) {
 2359:                         my $now = time;
 2360:                         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('crschange',$udom.'_'.$uname,$now,600);
 2361:                         my $key = &escape('internal.contentchange');
 2362:                         my $what = "$key=$now";
 2363:                         my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom,$uname,'environment',
 2364:                                                      &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"P",$what);
 2365:                         if ($hashref) {
 2366:                             $hashref->{$key}=$now;
 2367:                             if (!&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2368:                                 &logthis("error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) failed ".
 2369:                                          "when updating internal.contentchange");
 2370:                             }
 2371:                         }
 2372:                     }
 2373:                 }
 2374: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2375: 	    }
 2376: 	}   
 2377:     } else {
 2378: 	&Failure($client, "not_home\n", $userinput);
 2379:     }
 2380:     return 1;
 2381: }
 2382: &register_handler("fetchuserfile", \&fetch_user_file_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2383: 
 2384: #
 2385: #   Remove a file from a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2386: # Parameters:
 2387: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2388: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2389: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2390: #
 2391: # Returns:
 2392: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2393: sub remove_user_file_handler {
 2394:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2395: 
 2396:     my ($fname) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
 2397: 
 2398:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2399:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2400: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 2401: 	# to deal with
 2402: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2403:     } else {
 2404: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2405: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2406: 	    my $file=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile;
 2407: 	    if (-e $file) {
 2408: 		#
 2409: 		#   If the file is a regular file unlink is fine...
 2410: 		#   However it's possible the client wants a dir.
 2411: 		#   removed, in which case rmdir is more approprate:
 2412: 		#
 2413: 	        if (-f $file){
 2414: 		    unlink($file);
 2415: 		} elsif(-d $file) {
 2416: 		    rmdir($file);
 2417: 		}
 2418: 		if (-e $file) {
 2419: 		    #  File is still there after we deleted it ?!?
 2420: 
 2421: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2422: 		} else {
 2423: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2424: 		}
 2425: 	    } else {
 2426: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2427: 	    }
 2428: 	} else {
 2429: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2430: 	}
 2431:     }
 2432:     return 1;
 2433: }
 2434: &register_handler("removeuserfile", \&remove_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2435: 
 2436: #
 2437: #   make a directory in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2438: # Parameters:
 2439: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2440: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2441: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2442: #
 2443: # Returns:
 2444: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2445: sub mkdir_user_file_handler {
 2446:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2447: 
 2448:     my ($dir) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
 2449:     $dir=&unescape($dir);
 2450:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($dir =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2451:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2452: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 2453: 	# to deal with
 2454: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2455:     } else {
 2456: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2457: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2458: 	    my $newdir=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile.'/';
 2459: 	    if (!&mkpath($newdir)) {
 2460: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2461: 	    }
 2462: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2463: 	} else {
 2464: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2465: 	}
 2466:     }
 2467:     return 1;
 2468: }
 2469: &register_handler("mkdiruserfile", \&mkdir_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2470: 
 2471: #
 2472: #   rename a file in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2473: # Parameters:
 2474: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2475: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2476: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2477: #
 2478: # Returns:
 2479: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2480: sub rename_user_file_handler {
 2481:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2482: 
 2483:     my ($udom,$uname,$old,$new) = split(/:/, $tail);
 2484:     $old=&unescape($old);
 2485:     $new=&unescape($new);
 2486:     if ($new =~m|/\.\./| || $old =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2487: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse to deal with
 2488: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2489:     } else {
 2490: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2491: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2492: 	    my $oldfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$old;
 2493: 	    my $newfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$new;
 2494: 	    if (-e $newfile) {
 2495: 		&Failure($client, "exists\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2496: 	    } elsif (! -e $oldfile) {
 2497: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2498: 	    } else {
 2499: 		if (!rename($oldfile,$newfile)) {
 2500: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2501: 		} else {
 2502: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2503: 		}
 2504: 	    }
 2505: 	} else {
 2506: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2507: 	}
 2508:     }
 2509:     return 1;
 2510: }
 2511: &register_handler("renameuserfile", \&rename_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2512: 
 2513: #
 2514: #  Checks if the specified user has an active session on the server
 2515: #  return ok if so, not_found if not
 2516: #
 2517: # Parameters:
 2518: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
 2519: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
 2520: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
 2521: # Return:
 2522: #    1.
 2523: sub user_has_session_handler {
 2524:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2525: 
 2526:     my ($udom, $uname) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
 2527:     
 2528:     opendir(DIR,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
 2529:     my $filename;
 2530:     while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 2531: 	last if ($filename=~/^\Q$uname\E_\d+_\Q$udom\E_/);
 2532:     }
 2533:     if ($filename) {
 2534: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2535:     } else {
 2536: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2537:     }
 2538:     return 1;
 2539: 
 2540: }
 2541: &register_handler("userhassession", \&user_has_session_handler, 0,1,0);
 2542: 
 2543: #
 2544: #  Authenticate access to a user file by checking that the token the user's 
 2545: #  passed also exists in their session file
 2546: #
 2547: # Parameters:
 2548: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
 2549: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
 2550: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
 2551: # Return:
 2552: #    1.
 2553: sub token_auth_user_file_handler {
 2554:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2555: 
 2556:     my ($fname, $session) = split(/:/, $tail);
 2557:     
 2558:     chomp($session);
 2559:     my $reply="non_auth";
 2560:     my $file = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$session.'.id';
 2561:     if (open(ENVIN,"$file")) {
 2562: 	flock(ENVIN,LOCK_SH);
 2563: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$file",&GDBM_READER(),0640);
 2564: 	if (exists($disk_env{"userfile.$fname"})) {
 2565: 	    $reply="ok";
 2566: 	} else {
 2567: 	    foreach my $envname (keys(%disk_env)) {
 2568: 		if ($envname=~ m|^userfile\.\Q$fname\E|) {
 2569: 		    $reply="ok";
 2570: 		    last;
 2571: 		}
 2572: 	    }
 2573: 	}
 2574: 	untie(%disk_env);
 2575: 	close(ENVIN);
 2576: 	&Reply($client, \$reply, "$cmd:$tail");
 2577:     } else {
 2578: 	&Failure($client, "invalid_token\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2579:     }
 2580:     return 1;
 2581: 
 2582: }
 2583: &register_handler("tokenauthuserfile", \&token_auth_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2584: 
 2585: #
 2586: #   Unsubscribe from a resource.
 2587: #
 2588: # Parameters:
 2589: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2590: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2591: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2592: # Returns
 2593: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2594: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2595: #
 2596: sub unsubscribe_handler {
 2597:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2598: 
 2599:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2600:     
 2601:     my ($fname) = split(/:/,$tail); # Split in case there's extrs.
 2602: 
 2603:     &Debug("Unsubscribing $fname");
 2604:     if (-e $fname) {
 2605: 	&Debug("Exists");
 2606: 	&Reply($client, &unsub($fname,$clientip), $userinput);
 2607:     } else {
 2608: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2609:     }
 2610:     return 1;
 2611: }
 2612: &register_handler("unsub", \&unsubscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2613: 
 2614: #   Subscribe to a resource
 2615: #
 2616: # Parameters:
 2617: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2618: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2619: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2620: # Returns
 2621: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2622: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2623: #
 2624: sub subscribe_handler {
 2625:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)= @_;
 2626: 
 2627:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 2628: 
 2629:     &Reply( $client, &subscribe($userinput,$clientip), $userinput);
 2630: 
 2631:     return 1;
 2632: }
 2633: &register_handler("sub", \&subscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2634: 
 2635: #
 2636: #   Determine the latest version of a resource (it looks for the highest
 2637: #   past version and then returns that +1)
 2638: #
 2639: # Parameters:
 2640: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2641: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2642: #                 (Should consist of an absolute path to a file)
 2643: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2644: # Returns
 2645: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2646: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2647: #
 2648: sub current_version_handler {
 2649:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2650: 
 2651:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2652:    
 2653:     my $fname   = $tail;
 2654:     &Reply( $client, &currentversion($fname)."\n", $userinput);
 2655:     return 1;
 2656: 
 2657: }
 2658: &register_handler("currentversion", \&current_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2659: 
 2660: #  Make an entry in a user's activity log.
 2661: #
 2662: # Parameters:
 2663: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2664: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2665: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2666: # Returns
 2667: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2668: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2669: #
 2670: sub activity_log_handler {
 2671:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2672: 
 2673: 
 2674:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2675: 
 2676:     my ($udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2677:     chomp($what);
 2678:     my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);
 2679:     my $now=time;
 2680:     my $hfh;
 2681:     if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/activity.log")) { 
 2682: 	print $hfh "$now:$clientname:$what\n";
 2683: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput); 
 2684:     } else {
 2685: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." IO::File->new Failed "
 2686: 		 ."while attempting log\n", 
 2687: 		 $userinput);
 2688:     }
 2689: 
 2690:     return 1;
 2691: }
 2692: &register_handler("log", \&activity_log_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2693: 
 2694: #
 2695: #   Put a namespace entry in a user profile hash.
 2696: #   My druthers would be for this to be an encrypted interaction too.
 2697: #   anything that might be an inadvertent covert channel about either
 2698: #   user authentication or user personal information....
 2699: #
 2700: # Parameters:
 2701: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2702: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2703: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2704: # Returns
 2705: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2706: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2707: #
 2708: sub put_user_profile_entry {
 2709:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 2710: 
 2711:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2712:     
 2713:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
 2714:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2715: 	chomp($what);
 2716: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2717: 				  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"P",$what);
 2718: 	if($hashref) {
 2719: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2720: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2721: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2722: 		$hashref->{$key}=$value;
 2723: 	    }
 2724: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2725: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2726: 	    } else {
 2727: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2728: 			"while attempting put\n", 
 2729: 			$userinput);
 2730: 	    }
 2731: 	} else {
 2732: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2733: 		     "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
 2734: 	}
 2735:     } else {
 2736:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2737:     }
 2738:     
 2739:     return 1;
 2740: }
 2741: &register_handler("put", \&put_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 2742: 
 2743: #   Put a piece of new data in hash, returns error if entry already exists
 2744: # Parameters:
 2745: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2746: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2747: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2748: # Returns
 2749: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2750: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2751: #
 2752: sub newput_user_profile_entry {
 2753:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 2754: 
 2755:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2756: 
 2757:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
 2758:     if ($namespace eq 'roles') {
 2759:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2760: 	return 1;
 2761:     }
 2762: 
 2763:     chomp($what);
 2764: 
 2765:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2766: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"N",$what);
 2767:     if(!$hashref) {
 2768: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2769: 		  "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
 2770: 	return 1;
 2771:     }
 2772: 
 2773:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2774:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2775: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2776: 	if (exists($hashref->{$key})) {
 2777: 	    &Failure($client, "key_exists: ".$key."\n",$userinput);
 2778: 	    return 1;
 2779: 	}
 2780:     }
 2781: 
 2782:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2783: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2784: 	$hashref->{$key}=$value;
 2785:     }
 2786: 
 2787:     if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2788: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2789:     } else {
 2790: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2791: 		 "while attempting put\n", 
 2792: 		 $userinput);
 2793:     }
 2794:     return 1;
 2795: }
 2796: &register_handler("newput", \&newput_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 2797: 
 2798: # 
 2799: #   Increment a profile entry in the user history file.
 2800: #   The history contains keyword value pairs.  In this case,
 2801: #   The value itself is a pair of numbers.  The first, the current value
 2802: #   the second an increment that this function applies to the current
 2803: #   value.
 2804: #
 2805: # Parameters:
 2806: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2807: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2808: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2809: # Returns
 2810: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2811: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2812: #
 2813: sub increment_user_value_handler {
 2814:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2815:     
 2816:     my $userinput   = "$cmd:$tail";
 2817:     
 2818:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 2819:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2820:         chomp($what);
 2821: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname,
 2822: 				     $namespace, &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 2823: 				     "P",$what);
 2824: 	if ($hashref) {
 2825: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2826: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2827: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2828:                 $value = &unescape($value);
 2829: 		# We could check that we have a number...
 2830: 		if (! defined($value) || $value eq '') {
 2831: 		    $value = 1;
 2832: 		}
 2833: 		$hashref->{$key}+=$value;
 2834:                 if ($namespace eq 'nohist_resourcetracker') {
 2835:                     if ($hashref->{$key} < 0) {
 2836:                         $hashref->{$key} = 0;
 2837:                     }
 2838:                 }
 2839: 	    }
 2840: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2841: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2842: 	    } else {
 2843: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2844: 			 "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
 2845: 	    }
 2846: 	} else {
 2847: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2848: 		     "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
 2849: 	}
 2850:     } else {
 2851: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2852:     }
 2853:     
 2854:     return 1;
 2855: }
 2856: &register_handler("inc", \&increment_user_value_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2857: 
 2858: #
 2859: #   Put a new role for a user.  Roles are LonCAPA's packaging of permissions.
 2860: #   Each 'role' a user has implies a set of permissions.  Adding a new role
 2861: #   for a person grants the permissions packaged with that role
 2862: #   to that user when the role is selected.
 2863: #
 2864: # Parameters:
 2865: #    $cmd       - The command string (rolesput).
 2866: #    $tail      - The remainder of the request line.  For rolesput this
 2867: #                 consists of a colon separated list that contains:
 2868: #                 The domain and user that is granting the role (logged).
 2869: #                 The domain and user that is getting the role.
 2870: #                 The roles being granted as a set of & separated pairs.
 2871: #                 each pair a key value pair.
 2872: #    $client    - File descriptor connected to the client.
 2873: # Returns:
 2874: #     0         - If the daemon should exit
 2875: #     1         - To continue processing.
 2876: #
 2877: #
 2878: sub roles_put_handler {
 2879:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2880: 
 2881:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 2882: 
 2883:     my ( $exedom, $exeuser, $udom, $uname,  $what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 2884:     
 2885: 
 2886:     my $namespace='roles';
 2887:     chomp($what);
 2888:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2889: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "P",
 2890: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
 2891:     #
 2892:     #  Log the attempt to set a role.  The {}'s here ensure that the file 
 2893:     #  handle is open for the minimal amount of time.  Since the flush
 2894:     #  is done on close this improves the chances the log will be an un-
 2895:     #  corrupted ordered thing.
 2896:     if ($hashref) {
 2897: 	my $pass_entry = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
 2898: 	my ($auth_type,$pwd)  = split(/:/, $pass_entry);
 2899: 	$auth_type = $auth_type.":";
 2900: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2901: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2902: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2903: 	    &manage_permissions($key, $udom, $uname,
 2904: 			       $auth_type);
 2905: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 2906: 	}
 2907: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2908: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2909: 	} else {
 2910: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2911: 		     "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
 2912: 	}
 2913:     } else {
 2914: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2915: 		 "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
 2916:     }
 2917:     return 1;
 2918: }
 2919: &register_handler("rolesput", \&roles_put_handler, 1,1,0);  # Encoded client only.
 2920: 
 2921: #
 2922: #   Deletes (removes) a role for a user.   This is equivalent to removing
 2923: #  a permissions package associated with the role from the user's profile.
 2924: #
 2925: # Parameters:
 2926: #     $cmd                 - The command (rolesdel)
 2927: #     $tail                - The remainder of the request line. This consists
 2928: #                             of:
 2929: #                             The domain and user requesting the change (logged)
 2930: #                             The domain and user being changed.
 2931: #                             The roles being revoked.  These are shipped to us
 2932: #                             as a bunch of & separated role name keywords.
 2933: #     $client              - The file handle open on the client.
 2934: # Returns:
 2935: #     1                    - Continue processing
 2936: #     0                    - Exit.
 2937: #
 2938: sub roles_delete_handler {
 2939:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 2940: 
 2941:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$tail";
 2942:    
 2943:     my ($exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2944:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom."user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 2945: 	   "what = ".$what);
 2946:     my $namespace='roles';
 2947:     chomp($what);
 2948:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2949: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "D",
 2950: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
 2951:     
 2952:     if ($hashref) {
 2953: 	my @rolekeys=split(/\&/,$what);
 2954: 	
 2955: 	foreach my $key (@rolekeys) {
 2956: 	    delete $hashref->{$key};
 2957: 	}
 2958: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2959: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2960: 	} else {
 2961: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2962: 		     "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
 2963: 	}
 2964:     } else {
 2965:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2966: 		 "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
 2967:     }
 2968:     
 2969:     return 1;
 2970: }
 2971: &register_handler("rolesdel", \&roles_delete_handler, 1,1, 0); # Encoded client only
 2972: 
 2973: # Unencrypted get from a user's profile database.  See 
 2974: # GetProfileEntryEncrypted for a version that does end-to-end encryption.
 2975: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
 2976: # user's directory.
 2977: #
 2978: # Parameters:
 2979: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (get).
 2980: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
 2981: #                      consisting of the domain and username that uniquely
 2982: #                      identifies the profile,
 2983: #                      The 'namespace' which selects the gdbm file to 
 2984: #                      do the lookup in, 
 2985: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
 2986: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
 2987: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 2988: # Returns:
 2989: #   1       - Continue processing.
 2990: #   0       - Exit.
 2991: #
 2992: sub get_profile_entry {
 2993:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2994: 
 2995:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2996:    
 2997:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 2998:     chomp($what);
 2999: 
 3000: 
 3001:     my $replystring = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
 3002:     my ($first) = split(/:/,$replystring);
 3003:     if($first ne "error") {
 3004: 	&Reply($client, \$replystring, $userinput);
 3005:     } else {
 3006: 	&Failure($client, $replystring." while attempting get\n", $userinput);
 3007:     }
 3008:     return 1;
 3009: 
 3010: 
 3011: }
 3012: &register_handler("get", \&get_profile_entry, 0,1,0);
 3013: 
 3014: #
 3015: #  Process the encrypted get request.  Note that the request is sent
 3016: #  in clear, but the reply is encrypted.  This is a small covert channel:
 3017: #  information about the sensitive keys is given to the snooper.  Just not
 3018: #  information about the values of the sensitive key.  Hmm if I wanted to
 3019: #  know these I'd snoop for the egets. Get the profile item names from them
 3020: #  and then issue a get for them since there's no enforcement of the
 3021: #  requirement of an encrypted get for particular profile items.  If I
 3022: #  were re-doing this, I'd force the request to be encrypted as well as the
 3023: #  reply.  I'd also just enforce encrypted transactions for all gets since
 3024: #  that would prevent any covert channel snooping.
 3025: #
 3026: #  Parameters:
 3027: #     $cmd               - Command keyword of request (eget).
 3028: #     $tail              - Tail of the command.  See GetProfileEntry
#                          for more information about this.
 3029: #     $client            - File open on the client.
 3030: #  Returns:
 3031: #     1      - Continue processing
 3032: #     0      - server should exit.
 3033: sub get_profile_entry_encrypted {
 3034:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3035: 
 3036:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3037:    
 3038:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3039:     chomp($what);
 3040:     my $qresult = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
 3041:     my ($first) = split(/:/, $qresult);
 3042:     if($first ne "error") {
 3043: 	
 3044: 	if ($cipher) {
 3045: 	    my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
 3046: 	    $qresult.="         ";
 3047: 	    my $encqresult='';
 3048: 	    for(my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 3049: 		$encqresult.= unpack("H16", 
 3050: 				     $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,
 3051: 							     $encidx,
 3052: 							     8)));
 3053: 	    }
 3054: 	    &Reply( $client, "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n", $userinput);
 3055: 	} else {
 3056: 		&Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n", $userinput);
 3057: 	    }
 3058:     } else {
 3059: 	&Failure($client, "$qresult while attempting eget\n", $userinput);
 3060: 
 3061:     }
 3062:     
 3063:     return 1;
 3064: }
 3065: &register_handler("eget", \&get_profile_entry_encrypted, 0, 1, 0);
 3066: 
 3067: #
 3068: #   Deletes a key in a user profile database.
 3069: #   
 3070: #   Parameters:
 3071: #       $cmd                  - Command keyword (del).
 3072: #       $tail                 - Command tail.  IN this case a colon
 3073: #                               separated list containing:
 3074: #                               The domain and user that identifies uniquely
 3075: #                               the identity of the user.
 3076: #                               The profile namespace (name of the profile
 3077: #                               database file).
 3078: #                               & separated list of keywords to delete.
 3079: #       $client              - File open on client socket.
 3080: # Returns:
 3081: #     1   - Continue processing
 3082: #     0   - Exit server.
 3083: #
 3084: #
 3085: sub delete_profile_entry {
 3086:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3087: 
 3088:     my $userinput = "cmd:$tail";
 3089: 
 3090:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3091:     chomp($what);
 3092:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3093: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 3094: 				 "D",$what);
 3095:     if ($hashref) {
 3096:         my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 3097: 	foreach my $key (@keys) {
 3098: 	    delete($hashref->{$key});
 3099: 	}
 3100: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3101: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3102: 	} else {
 3103: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3104: 		    "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
 3105: 	}
 3106:     } else {
 3107: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3108: 		 "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
 3109:     }
 3110:     return 1;
 3111: }
 3112: &register_handler("del", \&delete_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 3113: 
 3114: #
 3115: #  List the set of keys that are defined in a profile database file.
 3116: #  A successful reply from this will contain an & separated list of
 3117: #  the keys. 
 3118: # Parameters:
 3119: #     $cmd              - Command request (keys).
 3120: #     $tail             - Remainder of the request, a colon separated
 3121: #                         list containing domain/user that identifies the
 3122: #                         user being queried, and the database namespace
 3123: #                         (database filename essentially).
 3124: #     $client           - File open on the client.
 3125: #  Returns:
 3126: #    1    - Continue processing.
 3127: #    0    - Exit the server.
 3128: #
 3129: sub get_profile_keys {
 3130:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3131: 
 3132:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3133: 
 3134:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace)=split(/:/,$tail);
 3135:     my $qresult='';
 3136:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3137: 				  &GDBM_READER());
 3138:     if ($hashref) {
 3139: 	foreach my $key (keys %$hashref) {
 3140: 	    $qresult.="$key&";
 3141: 	}
 3142: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3143: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 3144: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 3145: 	} else {
 3146: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3147: 		    "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
 3148: 	}
 3149:     } else {
 3150: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3151: 		 "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
 3152:     }
 3153:    
 3154:     return 1;
 3155: }
 3156: &register_handler("keys", \&get_profile_keys, 0, 1, 0);
 3157: 
 3158: #
 3159: #   Dump the contents of a user profile database.
 3160: #   Note that this constitutes a very large covert channel too since
 3161: #   the dump will return sensitive information that is not encrypted.
 3162: #   The naive security assumption is that the session negotiation ensures
 3163: #   our client is trusted and I don't believe that's assured at present.
 3164: #   Sure want badly to go to ssl or tls.  Of course if my peer isn't really
 3165: #   a LonCAPA node they could have negotiated an encryption key too so >sigh<.
 3166: # 
 3167: #  Parameters:
 3168: #     $cmd           - The command request keyword (currentdump).
 3169: #     $tail          - Remainder of the request, consisting of a colon
 3170: #                      separated list that has the domain/username and
 3171: #                      the namespace to dump (database file).
 3172: #     $client        - file open on the remote client.
 3173: # Returns:
 3174: #     1    - Continue processing.
 3175: #     0    - Exit the server.
 3176: #
 3177: sub dump_profile_database {
 3178:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3179: 
 3180:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3181:    
 3182:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3183:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3184: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 3185:     if ($hashref) {
 3186: 	# Structure of %data:
 3187: 	# $data{$symb}->{$parameter}=$value;
 3188: 	# $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$parameter}=$version;
 3189: 	# since $parameter will be unescaped, we do not
 3190:  	# have to worry about silly parameter names...
 3191: 	
 3192:         my $qresult='';
 3193: 	my %data = ();                     # A hash of anonymous hashes..
 3194: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 3195: 	    my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 3196: 	    next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 3197: 	    next if (exists($data{$symb}) && 
 3198: 		     exists($data{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 3199: 		     $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 3200: 	    $data{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 3201: 	    $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 3202: 	}
 3203: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3204: 	    while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%data)) {
 3205: 		while(my ($param,$value) = each (%$param_hash)){
 3206: 		    next if ($param =~ /^v\./);       # Ignore versions...
 3207: 		    #
 3208: 		    #   Just dump the symb=value pairs separated by &
 3209: 		    #
 3210: 		    $qresult.=$symb.':'.$param.'='.$value.'&';
 3211: 		}
 3212: 	    }
 3213: 	    chop($qresult);
 3214: 	    &Reply($client , \$qresult, $userinput);
 3215: 	} else {
 3216: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3217: 		     "while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
 3218: 	}
 3219:     } else {
 3220: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3221: 		"while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
 3222:     }
 3223: 
 3224:     return 1;
 3225: }
 3226: &register_handler("currentdump", \&dump_profile_database, 0, 1, 0);
 3227: 
 3228: #
 3229: #   Dump a profile database with an optional regular expression
 3230: #   to match against the keys.  In this dump, no effort is made
 3231: #   to separate symb from version information. Presumably the
 3232: #   databases that are dumped by this command are of a different
 3233: #   structure.  Need to look at this and improve the documentation of
 3234: #   both this and the currentdump handler.
 3235: # Parameters:
 3236: #    $cmd                     - The command keyword.
 3237: #    $tail                    - All of the characters after the $cmd:
 3238: #                               These are expected to be a colon
 3239: #                               separated list containing:
 3240: #                               domain/user - identifying the user.
 3241: #                               namespace   - identifying the database.
 3242: #                               regexp      - optional regular expression
 3243: #                                             that is matched against
 3244: #                                             database keywords to do
 3245: #                                             selective dumps.
 3246: #                               range       - optional range of entries
 3247: #                                             e.g., 10-20 would return the
 3248: #                                             10th to 19th items, etc.  
 3249: #   $client                   - Channel open on the client.
 3250: # Returns:
 3251: #    1    - Continue processing.
 3252: # Side effects:
 3253: #    response is written to $client.
 3254: #
 3255: sub dump_with_regexp {
 3256:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3257: 
 3258:     my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp($tail, $clientversion);
 3259: 
 3260:     if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
 3261:         &Failure($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3262:     } else {
 3263:         &Reply($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3264:     }
 3265: 
 3266:     return 1;
 3267: }
 3268: &register_handler("dump", \&dump_with_regexp, 0, 1, 0);
 3269: 
 3270: #  Store a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
 3271: #
 3272: #  Parameters:
 3273: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
 3274: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
 3275: #                          separated list containing:
 3276: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
 3277: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
 3278: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
 3279: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
 3280: #
 3281: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
 3282: #
 3283: #
 3284: #  Returns:
 3285: #      1 (keep on processing).
 3286: #  Side-Effects:
 3287: #    Writes to the client
 3288: sub store_handler {
 3289:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3290:  
 3291:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3292: 
 3293:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3294:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3295: 
 3296: 	chomp($what);
 3297: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3298: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3299: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "S",
 3300: 				       "$rid:$what");
 3301: 	if ($hashref) {
 3302: 	    my $now = time;
 3303: 	    my @previouskeys=split(/&/,$hashref->{"keys:$rid"});
 3304: 	    my $key;
 3305: 	    $hashref->{"version:$rid"}++;
 3306: 	    my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 3307: 	    my $allkeys=''; 
 3308: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3309: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3310: 		$allkeys.=$key.':';
 3311: 		$hashref->{"$version:$rid:$key"}=$value;
 3312: 	    }
 3313: 	    $hashref->{"$version:$rid:timestamp"}=$now;
 3314: 	    $allkeys.='timestamp';
 3315: 	    $hashref->{"$version:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 3316: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3317: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3318: 	    } else {
 3319: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3320: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3321: 	    }
 3322: 	} else {
 3323: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3324: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3325: 	}
 3326:     } else {
 3327: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3328:     }
 3329: 
 3330:     return 1;
 3331: }
 3332: &register_handler("store", \&store_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3333: 
 3334: #  Modify a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
 3335: #
 3336: #  Parameters:
 3337: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
 3338: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
 3339: #                          separated list containing:
 3340: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
 3341: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
 3342: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
 3343: #                          v           - Version item to modify
 3344: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
 3345: #
 3346: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
 3347: #
 3348: #
 3349: #  Returns:
 3350: #      1 (keep on processing).
 3351: #  Side-Effects:
 3352: #    Writes to the client
 3353: sub putstore_handler {
 3354:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3355:  
 3356:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3357: 
 3358:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$v,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3359:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3360: 
 3361: 	chomp($what);
 3362: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3363: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "M",
 3364: 				       "$rid:$v:$what");
 3365: 	if ($hashref) {
 3366: 	    my $now = time;
 3367: 	    my %data = &hash_extract($what);
 3368: 	    my @allkeys;
 3369: 	    while (my($key,$value) = each(%data)) {
 3370: 		push(@allkeys,$key);
 3371: 		$hashref->{"$v:$rid:$key"} = $value;
 3372: 	    }
 3373: 	    my $allkeys = join(':',@allkeys);
 3374: 	    $hashref->{"$v:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 3375: 
 3376: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3377: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3378: 	    } else {
 3379: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3380: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3381: 	    }
 3382: 	} else {
 3383: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3384: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3385: 	}
 3386:     } else {
 3387: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3388:     }
 3389: 
 3390:     return 1;
 3391: }
 3392: &register_handler("putstore", \&putstore_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3393: 
 3394: sub hash_extract {
 3395:     my ($str)=@_;
 3396:     my %hash;
 3397:     foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$str)) {
 3398: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3399: 	$hash{$key}=$value;
 3400:     }
 3401:     return (%hash);
 3402: }
 3403: sub hash_to_str {
 3404:     my ($hash_ref)=@_;
 3405:     my $str;
 3406:     foreach my $key (keys(%$hash_ref)) {
 3407: 	$str.=$key.'='.$hash_ref->{$key}.'&';
 3408:     }
 3409:     $str=~s/\&$//;
 3410:     return $str;
 3411: }
 3412: 
 3413: #
 3414: #  Dump out all versions of a resource that has key=value pairs associated
 3415: # with it for each version.  These resources are built up via the store
 3416: # command.
 3417: #
 3418: #  Parameters:
 3419: #     $cmd               - Command keyword.
 3420: #     $tail              - Remainder of the request which consists of:
 3421: #                          domain/user   - User and auth. domain.
 3422: #                          namespace     - name of resource database.
 3423: #                          rid           - Resource id.
 3424: #    $client             - socket open on the client.
 3425: #
 3426: # Returns:
 3427: #      1  indicating the caller should not yet exit.
 3428: # Side-effects:
 3429: #   Writes a reply to the client.
 3430: #   The reply is a string of the following shape:
 3431: #   version=current&version:keys=k1:k2...&1:k1=v1&1:k2=v2...
 3432: #    Where the 1 above represents version 1.
 3433: #    this continues for all pairs of keys in all versions.
 3434: #
 3435: #
 3436: #    
 3437: #
 3438: sub restore_handler {
 3439:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3440: 
 3441:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";	# Only used for logging purposes.
 3442:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3443:     $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 3444:     $namespace = &LONCAPA::clean_username($namespace);
 3445: 
 3446:     chomp($rid);
 3447:     my $qresult='';
 3448:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace, &GDBM_READER());
 3449:     if ($hashref) {
 3450: 	my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 3451: 	$qresult.="version=$version&";
 3452: 	my $scope;
 3453: 	for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 3454: 	    my $vkeys=$hashref->{"$scope:keys:$rid"};
 3455: 	    my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 3456: 	    my $key;
 3457: 	    $qresult.="$scope:keys=$vkeys&";
 3458: 	    foreach $key (@keys) {
 3459: 		$qresult.="$scope:$key=".$hashref->{"$scope:$rid:$key"}."&";
 3460: 	    }                                  
 3461: 	}
 3462: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3463: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 3464: 	    &Reply( $client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 3465: 	} else {
 3466: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3467: 		    "while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
 3468: 	}
 3469:     } else {
 3470: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3471: 		"while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
 3472:     }
 3473:   
 3474:     return 1;
 3475: 
 3476: 
 3477: }
 3478: &register_handler("restore", \&restore_handler, 0,1,0);
 3479: 
 3480: #
 3481: #   Add a chat message to a synchronous discussion board.
 3482: #
 3483: # Parameters:
 3484: #    $cmd                - Request keyword.
 3485: #    $tail               - Tail of the command. A colon separated list
 3486: #                          containing:
 3487: #                          cdom    - Domain on which the chat board lives
 3488: #                          cnum    - Course containing the chat board.
 3489: #                          newpost - Body of the posting.
 3490: #                          group   - Optional group, if chat board is only 
 3491: #                                    accessible in a group within the course 
 3492: #   $client              - Socket open on the client.
 3493: # Returns:
 3494: #   1    - Indicating caller should keep on processing.
 3495: #
 3496: # Side-effects:
 3497: #   writes a reply to the client.
 3498: #
 3499: #
 3500: sub send_chat_handler {
 3501:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3502: 
 3503:     
 3504:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3505: 
 3506:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 3507:     &chat_add($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group);
 3508:     &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3509: 
 3510:     return 1;
 3511: }
 3512: &register_handler("chatsend", \&send_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3513: 
 3514: #
 3515: #   Retrieve the set of chat messages from a discussion board.
 3516: #
 3517: #  Parameters:
 3518: #    $cmd             - Command keyword that initiated the request.
 3519: #    $tail            - Remainder of the request after the command
 3520: #                       keyword.  In this case a colon separated list of
 3521: #                       chat domain    - Which discussion board.
 3522: #                       chat id        - Discussion thread(?)
 3523: #                       domain/user    - Authentication domain and username
 3524: #                                        of the requesting person.
 3525: #                       group          - Optional course group containing
 3526: #                                        the board.      
 3527: #   $client           - Socket open on the client program.
 3528: # Returns:
 3529: #    1     - continue processing
 3530: # Side effects:
 3531: #    Response is written to the client.
 3532: #
 3533: sub retrieve_chat_handler {
 3534:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3535: 
 3536: 
 3537:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3538: 
 3539:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 3540:     my $reply='';
 3541:     foreach (&get_chat($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)) {
 3542: 	$reply.=&escape($_).':';
 3543:     }
 3544:     $reply=~s/\:$//;
 3545:     &Reply($client, \$reply, $userinput);
 3546: 
 3547: 
 3548:     return 1;
 3549: }
 3550: &register_handler("chatretr", \&retrieve_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3551: 
 3552: #
 3553: #  Initiate a query of an sql database.  SQL query repsonses get put in
 3554: #  a file for later retrieval.  This prevents sql query results from
 3555: #  bottlenecking the system.  Note that with loncnew, perhaps this is
 3556: #  less of an issue since multiple outstanding requests can be concurrently
 3557: #  serviced.
 3558: #
 3559: #  Parameters:
 3560: #     $cmd       - COmmand keyword that initiated the request.
 3561: #     $tail      - Remainder of the command after the keyword.
 3562: #                  For this function, this consists of a query and
 3563: #                  3 arguments that are self-documentingly labelled
 3564: #                  in the original arg1, arg2, arg3.
 3565: #     $client    - Socket open on the client.
 3566: # Return:
 3567: #    1   - Indicating processing should continue.
 3568: # Side-effects:
 3569: #    a reply is written to $client.
 3570: #
 3571: sub send_query_handler {
 3572:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3573: 
 3574: 
 3575:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3576: 
 3577:     my ($query,$arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 3578:     $query=~s/\n*$//g;
 3579:     &Reply($client, "". &sql_reply("$clientname\&$query".
 3580: 				"\&$arg1"."\&$arg2"."\&$arg3")."\n",
 3581: 	  $userinput);
 3582:     
 3583:     return 1;
 3584: }
 3585: &register_handler("querysend", \&send_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3586: 
 3587: #
 3588: #   Add a reply to an sql query.  SQL queries are done asyncrhonously.
 3589: #   The query is submitted via a "querysend" transaction.
 3590: #   There it is passed on to the lonsql daemon, queued and issued to
 3591: #   mysql.
 3592: #     This transaction is invoked when the sql transaction is complete
 3593: #   it stores the query results in flie and indicates query completion.
 3594: #   presumably local software then fetches this response... I'm guessing
 3595: #   the sequence is: lonc does a querysend, we ask lonsql to do it.
 3596: #   lonsql on completion of the query interacts with the lond of our
 3597: #   client to do a query reply storing two files:
 3598: #    - id     - The results of the query.
 3599: #    - id.end - Indicating the transaction completed. 
 3600: #    NOTE: id is a unique id assigned to the query and querysend time.
 3601: # Parameters:
 3602: #    $cmd        - Command keyword that initiated this request.
 3603: #    $tail       - Remainder of the tail.  In this case that's a colon
 3604: #                  separated list containing the query Id and the 
 3605: #                  results of the query.
 3606: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 3607: # Return:
 3608: #    1           - Indicating that we should continue processing.
 3609: # Side effects:
 3610: #    ok written to the client.
 3611: #
 3612: sub reply_query_handler {
 3613:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3614: 
 3615: 
 3616:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3617: 
 3618:     my ($id,$reply)=split(/:/,$tail); 
 3619:     my $store;
 3620:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3621:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id")) {
 3622: 	$reply=~s/\&/\n/g;
 3623: 	print $store $reply;
 3624: 	close $store;
 3625: 	my $store2=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.end");
 3626: 	print $store2 "done\n";
 3627: 	close $store2;
 3628: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3629:     } else {
 3630: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 3631: 		." IO::File->new Failed ".
 3632: 		"while attempting queryreply\n", $userinput);
 3633:     }
 3634:  
 3635: 
 3636:     return 1;
 3637: }
 3638: &register_handler("queryreply", \&reply_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3639: 
 3640: #
 3641: #  Process the courseidput request.  Not quite sure what this means
 3642: #  at the system level sense.  It appears a gdbm file in the 
 3643: #  /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/nohist_courseids is tied and
 3644: #  a set of entries made in that database.
 3645: #
 3646: # Parameters:
 3647: #   $cmd      - The command keyword that initiated this request.
 3648: #   $tail     - Tail of the command.  In this case consists of a colon
 3649: #               separated list contaning the domain to apply this to and
 3650: #               an ampersand separated list of keyword=value pairs.
 3651: #               Each value is a colon separated list that includes:  
 3652: #               description, institutional code and course owner.
 3653: #               For backward compatibility with versions included
 3654: #               in LON-CAPA 1.1.X (and earlier) and 1.2.X, institutional
 3655: #               code and/or course owner are preserved from the existing 
 3656: #               record when writing a new record in response to 1.1 or 
 3657: #               1.2 implementations of lonnet::flushcourselogs().   
 3658: #                      
 3659: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
 3660: # Returns:
 3661: #   1    - indicating that processing should continue
 3662: #
 3663: # Side effects:
 3664: #   reply is written to the client.
 3665: #
 3666: sub put_course_id_handler {
 3667:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3668: 
 3669: 
 3670:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3671: 
 3672:     my ($udom, $what) = split(/:/, $tail,2);
 3673:     chomp($what);
 3674:     my $now=time;
 3675:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3676: 
 3677:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 3678:     if ($hashref) {
 3679: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3680:             my ($key,$courseinfo) = split(/=/,$pair,2);
 3681:             $courseinfo =~ s/=/:/g;
 3682:             if (defined($hashref->{$key})) {
 3683:                 my $value = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($hashref->{$key});
 3684:                 if (ref($value) eq 'HASH') {
 3685:                     my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 3686:                     my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo,-1);
 3687:                     my %storehash; 
 3688:                     for (my $i=0; $i<@new_items; $i++) {
 3689:                         $storehash{$items[$i]} = &unescape($new_items[$i]);
 3690:                     }
 3691:                     $hashref->{$key} = 
 3692:                         &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%storehash);
 3693:                     my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 3694:                     $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $now;
 3695:                     next;
 3696:                 }
 3697:             }
 3698:             my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key},-1);
 3699:             shift(@current_items); # remove description
 3700:             pop(@current_items);   # remove last access
 3701:             my $numcurrent = scalar(@current_items);
 3702:             if ($numcurrent > 3) {
 3703:                 $numcurrent = 3;
 3704:             }
 3705:             my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo,-1);
 3706:             my $numnew = scalar(@new_items);
 3707:             if ($numcurrent > 0) {
 3708:                 if ($numnew <= $numcurrent) { # flushcourselogs() from pre 2.2 
 3709:                     for (my $j=$numcurrent-$numnew; $j>=0; $j--) {
 3710:                         $courseinfo .= ':'.$current_items[$numcurrent-$j-1];
 3711:                     }
 3712:                 }
 3713:             }
 3714:             $hashref->{$key}=$courseinfo.':'.$now;
 3715: 	}
 3716: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 3717: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3718: 	} else {
 3719: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 3720: 		     ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3721: 		     "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
 3722: 	}
 3723:     } else {
 3724: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 3725: 		 ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3726: 		 "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
 3727:     }
 3728: 
 3729:     return 1;
 3730: }
 3731: &register_handler("courseidput", \&put_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3732: 
 3733: sub put_course_id_hash_handler {
 3734:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3735:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3736:     my ($udom,$mode,$what) = split(/:/, $tail,3);
 3737:     chomp($what);
 3738:     my $now=time;
 3739:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3740:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 3741:     if ($hashref) {
 3742:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3743:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3744:             my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 3745:             if ($mode ne 'timeonly') {
 3746:                 if (!defined($hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)})) {
 3747:                     my $curritems = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($key); 
 3748:                     if (ref($curritems) ne 'HASH') {
 3749:                         my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key},-1);
 3750:                         my $lasttime = pop(@current_items);
 3751:                         $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $lasttime;
 3752:                     } else {
 3753:                         $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = '';
 3754:                     }
 3755:                 } 
 3756:                 $hashref->{$key} = $value;
 3757:             }
 3758:             if ($mode ne 'notime') {
 3759:                 $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $now;
 3760:             }
 3761:         }
 3762:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 3763:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3764:         } else {
 3765:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3766:                      "while attempting courseidputhash\n", $userinput);
 3767:         }
 3768:     } else {
 3769:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3770:                   "while attempting courseidputhash\n", $userinput);
 3771:     }
 3772:     return 1;
 3773: }
 3774: &register_handler("courseidputhash", \&put_course_id_hash_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3775: 
 3776: #  Retrieves the value of a course id resource keyword pattern
 3777: #  defined since a starting date.  Both the starting date and the
 3778: #  keyword pattern are optional.  If the starting date is not supplied it
 3779: #  is treated as the beginning of time.  If the pattern is not found,
 3780: #  it is treatred as "." matching everything.
 3781: #
 3782: #  Parameters:
 3783: #     $cmd     - Command keyword that resulted in us being dispatched.
 3784: #     $tail    - The remainder of the command that, in this case, consists
 3785: #                of a colon separated list of:
 3786: #                 domain   - The domain in which the course database is 
 3787: #                            defined.
 3788: #                 since    - Optional parameter describing the minimum
 3789: #                            time of definition(?) of the resources that
 3790: #                            will match the dump.
 3791: #                 description - regular expression that is used to filter
 3792: #                            the dump.  Only keywords matching this regexp
 3793: #                            will be used.
 3794: #                 institutional code - optional supplied code to filter 
 3795: #                            the dump. Only courses with an institutional code 
 3796: #                            that match the supplied code will be returned.
 3797: #                 owner    - optional supplied username and domain of owner to
 3798: #                            filter the dump.  Only courses for which the course
 3799: #                            owner matches the supplied username and/or domain
 3800: #                            will be returned. Pre-2.2.0 legacy entries from 
 3801: #                            nohist_courseiddump will only contain usernames.
 3802: #                 type     - optional parameter for selection 
 3803: #                 regexp_ok - if 1 or -1 allow the supplied institutional code
 3804: #                            filter to behave as a regular expression:
 3805: #	                      1 will not exclude the course if the instcode matches the RE 
 3806: #                            -1 will exclude the course if the instcode matches the RE
 3807: #                 rtn_as_hash - whether to return the information available for
 3808: #                            each matched item as a frozen hash of all 
 3809: #                            key, value pairs in the item's hash, or as a 
 3810: #                            colon-separated list of (in order) description,
 3811: #                            institutional code, and course owner.
 3812: #                 selfenrollonly - filter by courses allowing self-enrollment  
 3813: #                                  now or in the future (selfenrollonly = 1).
 3814: #                 catfilter - filter by course category, assigned to a course 
 3815: #                             using manually defined categories (i.e., not
 3816: #                             self-cataloging based on on institutional code).   
 3817: #                 showhidden - include course in results even if course  
 3818: #                              was set to be excluded from course catalog (DC only).
 3819: #                 caller -  if set to 'coursecatalog', courses set to be hidden
 3820: #                           from course catalog will be excluded from results (unless
 3821: #                           overridden by "showhidden".
 3822: #                 cloner - escaped username:domain of course cloner (if picking course to
 3823: #                          clone).
 3824: #                 cc_clone_list - escaped comma separated list of courses for which 
 3825: #                                 course cloner has active CC role (and so can clone
 3826: #                                 automatically).
 3827: #                 cloneonly - filter by courses for which cloner has rights to clone.
 3828: #                 createdbefore - include courses for which creation date preceeded this date.
 3829: #                 createdafter - include courses for which creation date followed this date.
 3830: #                 creationcontext - include courses created in specified context 
 3831: #
 3832: #                 domcloner - flag to indicate if user can create CCs in course's domain.
 3833: #                             If so, ability to clone course is automatic.
 3834: #                 hasuniquecode - filter by courses for which a six character unique code has
 3835: #                                 been set.
 3836: #
 3837: #     $client  - The socket open on the client.
 3838: # Returns:
 3839: #    1     - Continue processing.
 3840: # Side Effects:
 3841: #   a reply is written to $client.
 3842: sub dump_course_id_handler {
 3843:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3844:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3845: 
 3846:     my ($udom,$since,$description,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,$coursefilter,
 3847:         $typefilter,$regexp_ok,$rtn_as_hash,$selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,
 3848:         $caller,$cloner,$cc_clone_list,$cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,
 3849:         $creationcontext,$domcloner,$hasuniquecode) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3850:     my $now = time;
 3851:     my ($cloneruname,$clonerudom,%cc_clone);
 3852:     if (defined($description)) {
 3853: 	$description=&unescape($description);
 3854:     } else {
 3855: 	$description='.';
 3856:     }
 3857:     if (defined($instcodefilter)) {
 3858:         $instcodefilter=&unescape($instcodefilter);
 3859:     } else {
 3860:         $instcodefilter='.';
 3861:     }
 3862:     my ($ownerunamefilter,$ownerdomfilter);
 3863:     if (defined($ownerfilter)) {
 3864:         $ownerfilter=&unescape($ownerfilter);
 3865:         if ($ownerfilter ne '.' && defined($ownerfilter)) {
 3866:             if ($ownerfilter =~ /^([^:]*):([^:]*)$/) {
 3867:                  $ownerunamefilter = $1;
 3868:                  $ownerdomfilter = $2;
 3869:             } else {
 3870:                 $ownerunamefilter = $ownerfilter;
 3871:                 $ownerdomfilter = '';
 3872:             }
 3873:         }
 3874:     } else {
 3875:         $ownerfilter='.';
 3876:     }
 3877: 
 3878:     if (defined($coursefilter)) {
 3879:         $coursefilter=&unescape($coursefilter);
 3880:     } else {
 3881:         $coursefilter='.';
 3882:     }
 3883:     if (defined($typefilter)) {
 3884:         $typefilter=&unescape($typefilter);
 3885:     } else {
 3886:         $typefilter='.';
 3887:     }
 3888:     if (defined($regexp_ok)) {
 3889:         $regexp_ok=&unescape($regexp_ok);
 3890:     }
 3891:     if (defined($catfilter)) {
 3892:         $catfilter=&unescape($catfilter);
 3893:     }
 3894:     if (defined($cloner)) {
 3895:         $cloner = &unescape($cloner);
 3896:         ($cloneruname,$clonerudom) = ($cloner =~ /^($LONCAPA::match_username):($LONCAPA::match_domain)$/); 
 3897:     }
 3898:     if (defined($cc_clone_list)) {
 3899:         $cc_clone_list = &unescape($cc_clone_list);
 3900:         my @cc_cloners = split('&',$cc_clone_list);
 3901:         foreach my $cid (@cc_cloners) {
 3902:             my ($clonedom,$clonenum) = split(':',$cid);
 3903:             next if ($clonedom ne $udom); 
 3904:             $cc_clone{$clonedom.'_'.$clonenum} = 1;
 3905:         } 
 3906:     }
 3907:     if ($createdbefore ne '') {
 3908:         $createdbefore = &unescape($createdbefore);
 3909:     } else {
 3910:        $createdbefore = 0;
 3911:     }
 3912:     if ($createdafter ne '') {
 3913:         $createdafter = &unescape($createdafter);
 3914:     } else {
 3915:         $createdafter = 0;
 3916:     }
 3917:     if ($creationcontext ne '') {
 3918:         $creationcontext = &unescape($creationcontext);
 3919:     } else {
 3920:         $creationcontext = '.';
 3921:     }
 3922:     unless ($hasuniquecode) {
 3923:         $hasuniquecode = '.';
 3924:     }
 3925:     my $unpack = 1;
 3926:     if ($description eq '.' && $instcodefilter eq '.' && $ownerfilter eq '.' && 
 3927:         $typefilter eq '.') {
 3928:         $unpack = 0;
 3929:     }
 3930:     if (!defined($since)) { $since=0; }
 3931:     my $qresult='';
 3932:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 3933:     if ($hashref) {
 3934: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 3935:             my ($unesc_key,$lasttime_key,$lasttime,$is_hash,%val,
 3936:                 %unesc_val,$selfenroll_end,$selfenroll_types,$created,
 3937:                 $context);
 3938:             $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 3939:             if ($unesc_key =~ /^lasttime:/) {
 3940:                 next;
 3941:             } else {
 3942:                 $lasttime_key = &escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key);
 3943:             }
 3944:             if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} ne '') {
 3945:                 $lasttime = $hashref->{$lasttime_key};
 3946:                 next if ($lasttime<$since);
 3947:             }
 3948:             my ($canclone,$valchange);
 3949:             my $items = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
 3950:             if (ref($items) eq 'HASH') {
 3951:                 if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} eq '') {
 3952:                     next if ($since > 1);
 3953:                 }
 3954:                 $is_hash =  1;
 3955:                 if ($domcloner) {
 3956:                     $canclone = 1;
 3957:                 } elsif (defined($clonerudom)) {
 3958:                     if ($items->{'cloners'}) {
 3959:                         my @cloneable = split(',',$items->{'cloners'});
 3960:                         if (@cloneable) {
 3961:                             if (grep(/^\*$/,@cloneable))  {
 3962:                                 $canclone = 1;
 3963:                             } elsif (grep(/^\*:\Q$clonerudom\E$/,@cloneable)) {
 3964:                                 $canclone = 1;
 3965:                             } elsif (grep(/^\Q$cloneruname\E:\Q$clonerudom\E$/,@cloneable)) {
 3966:                                 $canclone = 1;
 3967:                             }
 3968:                         }
 3969:                         unless ($canclone) {
 3970:                             if ($cloneruname ne '' && $clonerudom ne '') {
 3971:                                 if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 3972:                                     $canclone = 1;
 3973:                                     $items->{'cloners'} .= ','.$cloneruname.':'.
 3974:                                                            $clonerudom;
 3975:                                     $valchange = 1;
 3976:                                 }
 3977:                             }
 3978:                         }
 3979:                     } elsif (defined($cloneruname)) {
 3980:                         if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 3981:                             $canclone = 1;
 3982:                             $items->{'cloners'} = $cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom;
 3983:                             $valchange = 1;
 3984:                         }
 3985:                         unless ($canclone) {
 3986:                             if ($items->{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 3987:                                 if ($items->{'owner'} eq $cloner) {
 3988:                                     $canclone = 1;
 3989:                                 }
 3990:                             } elsif ($cloner eq $items->{'owner'}.':'.$udom) {
 3991:                                 $canclone = 1;
 3992:                             }
 3993:                             if ($canclone) {
 3994:                                 $items->{'cloners'} = $cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom;
 3995:                                 $valchange = 1;
 3996:                             }
 3997:                         }
 3998:                     }
 3999:                 }
 4000:                 if ($unpack || !$rtn_as_hash) {
 4001:                     $unesc_val{'descr'} = $items->{'description'};
 4002:                     $unesc_val{'inst_code'} = $items->{'inst_code'};
 4003:                     $unesc_val{'owner'} = $items->{'owner'};
 4004:                     $unesc_val{'type'} = $items->{'type'};
 4005:                     $unesc_val{'cloners'} = $items->{'cloners'};
 4006:                     $unesc_val{'created'} = $items->{'created'};
 4007:                     $unesc_val{'context'} = $items->{'context'};
 4008:                 }
 4009:                 $selfenroll_types = $items->{'selfenroll_types'};
 4010:                 $selfenroll_end = $items->{'selfenroll_end_date'};
 4011:                 $created = $items->{'created'};
 4012:                 $context = $items->{'context'};
 4013:                 if ($hasuniquecode ne '.') {
 4014:                     next unless ($items->{'uniquecode'});
 4015:                 }
 4016:                 if ($selfenrollonly) {
 4017:                     next if (!$selfenroll_types);
 4018:                     if (($selfenroll_end > 0) && ($selfenroll_end <= $now)) {
 4019:                         next;
 4020:                     }
 4021:                 }
 4022:                 if ($creationcontext ne '.') {
 4023:                     next if (($context ne '') && ($context ne $creationcontext));  
 4024:                 }
 4025:                 if ($createdbefore > 0) {
 4026:                     next if (($created eq '') || ($created > $createdbefore));   
 4027:                 }
 4028:                 if ($createdafter > 0) {
 4029:                     next if (($created eq '') || ($created <= $createdafter)); 
 4030:                 }
 4031:                 if ($catfilter ne '') {
 4032:                     next if ($items->{'categories'} eq '');
 4033:                     my @categories = split('&',$items->{'categories'}); 
 4034:                     next if (@categories == 0);
 4035:                     my @subcats = split('&',$catfilter);
 4036:                     my $matchcat = 0;
 4037:                     foreach my $cat (@categories) {
 4038:                         if (grep(/^\Q$cat\E$/,@subcats)) {
 4039:                             $matchcat = 1;
 4040:                             last;
 4041:                         }
 4042:                     }
 4043:                     next if (!$matchcat);
 4044:                 }
 4045:                 if ($caller eq 'coursecatalog') {
 4046:                     if ($items->{'hidefromcat'} eq 'yes') {
 4047:                         next if !$showhidden;
 4048:                     }
 4049:                 }
 4050:             } else {
 4051:                 next if ($catfilter ne '');
 4052:                 next if ($selfenrollonly);
 4053:                 next if ($createdbefore || $createdafter);
 4054:                 next if ($creationcontext ne '.');
 4055:                 if ((defined($clonerudom)) && (defined($cloneruname)))  {
 4056:                     if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 4057:                         $canclone = 1;
 4058:                         $val{'cloners'} = &escape($cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom);
 4059:                     }
 4060:                 }
 4061:                 $is_hash =  0;
 4062:                 my @courseitems = split(/:/,$value);
 4063:                 $lasttime = pop(@courseitems);
 4064:                 if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} eq '') {
 4065:                     next if ($lasttime<$since);
 4066:                 }
 4067: 	        ($val{'descr'},$val{'inst_code'},$val{'owner'},$val{'type'}) = @courseitems;
 4068:             }
 4069:             if ($cloneonly) {
 4070:                next unless ($canclone);
 4071:             }
 4072:             my $match = 1;
 4073: 	    if ($description ne '.') {
 4074:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4075:                     $unesc_val{'descr'} = &unescape($val{'descr'});
 4076:                 }
 4077:                 if (eval{$unesc_val{'descr'} !~ /\Q$description\E/i}) {
 4078:                     $match = 0;
 4079:                 }
 4080:             }
 4081:             if ($instcodefilter ne '.') {
 4082:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4083:                     $unesc_val{'inst_code'} = &unescape($val{'inst_code'});
 4084:                 }
 4085:                 if ($regexp_ok == 1) {
 4086:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} !~ /$instcodefilter/}) {
 4087:                         $match = 0;
 4088:                     }
 4089:                 } elsif ($regexp_ok == -1) {
 4090:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} =~ /$instcodefilter/}) {
 4091:                         $match = 0;
 4092:                     }
 4093:                 } else {
 4094:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} !~ /\Q$instcodefilter\E/i}) {
 4095:                         $match = 0;
 4096:                     }
 4097:                 }
 4098: 	    }
 4099:             if ($ownerfilter ne '.') {
 4100:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4101:                     $unesc_val{'owner'} = &unescape($val{'owner'});
 4102:                 }
 4103:                 if (($ownerunamefilter ne '') && ($ownerdomfilter ne '')) {
 4104:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4105:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ 
 4106:                              /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E:\Q$ownerdomfilter\E$/i}) {
 4107:                             $match = 0;
 4108:                         } 
 4109:                     } else {
 4110:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E/i}) {
 4111:                             $match = 0;
 4112:                         }
 4113:                     }
 4114:                 } elsif ($ownerunamefilter ne '') {
 4115:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4116:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E:[^:]+$/i}) {
 4117:                              $match = 0;
 4118:                         }
 4119:                     } else {
 4120:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E/i}) {
 4121:                             $match = 0;
 4122:                         }
 4123:                     }
 4124:                 } elsif ($ownerdomfilter ne '') {
 4125:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4126:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /^[^:]+:\Q$ownerdomfilter\E/}) {
 4127:                              $match = 0;
 4128:                         }
 4129:                     } else {
 4130:                         if ($ownerdomfilter ne $udom) {
 4131:                             $match = 0;
 4132:                         }
 4133:                     }
 4134:                 }
 4135:             }
 4136:             if ($coursefilter ne '.') {
 4137:                 if (eval{$unesc_key !~ /^$udom(_)\Q$coursefilter\E$/}) {
 4138:                     $match = 0;
 4139:                 }
 4140:             }
 4141:             if ($typefilter ne '.') {
 4142:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4143:                     $unesc_val{'type'} = &unescape($val{'type'});
 4144:                 }
 4145:                 if ($unesc_val{'type'} eq '') {
 4146:                     if ($typefilter ne 'Course') {
 4147:                         $match = 0;
 4148:                     }
 4149:                 } else {
 4150:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'type'} !~ /^\Q$typefilter\E$/}) {
 4151:                         $match = 0;
 4152:                     }
 4153:                 }
 4154:             }
 4155:             if ($match == 1) {
 4156:                 if ($rtn_as_hash) {
 4157:                     if ($is_hash) {
 4158:                         if ($valchange) {
 4159:                             my $newvalue = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($items);
 4160:                             $qresult.=$key.'='.$newvalue.'&';
 4161:                         } else {
 4162:                             $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 4163:                         }
 4164:                     } else {
 4165:                         my %rtnhash = ( 'description' => &unescape($val{'descr'}),
 4166:                                         'inst_code' => &unescape($val{'inst_code'}),
 4167:                                         'owner'     => &unescape($val{'owner'}),
 4168:                                         'type'      => &unescape($val{'type'}),
 4169:                                         'cloners'   => &unescape($val{'cloners'}),
 4170:                                       );
 4171:                         my $items = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%rtnhash);
 4172:                         $qresult.=$key.'='.$items.'&';
 4173:                     }
 4174:                 } else {
 4175:                     if ($is_hash) {
 4176:                         $qresult .= $key.'='.&escape($unesc_val{'descr'}).':'.
 4177:                                     &escape($unesc_val{'inst_code'}).':'.
 4178:                                     &escape($unesc_val{'owner'}).'&';
 4179:                     } else {
 4180:                         $qresult .= $key.'='.$val{'descr'}.':'.$val{'inst_code'}.
 4181:                                     ':'.$val{'owner'}.'&';
 4182:                     }
 4183:                 }
 4184:             }
 4185: 	}
 4186: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4187: 	    chop($qresult);
 4188: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4189: 	} else {
 4190: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4191: 		    "while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
 4192: 	}
 4193:     } else {
 4194: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4195: 		"while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
 4196:     }
 4197:     return 1;
 4198: }
 4199: &register_handler("courseiddump", \&dump_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4200: 
 4201: sub course_lastaccess_handler {
 4202:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4203:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4204:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = split(':',$tail); 
 4205:     my (%lastaccess,$qresult);
 4206:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($cdom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4207:     if ($hashref) {
 4208:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4209:             my ($unesc_key,$lasttime);
 4210:             $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 4211:             if ($cnum) {
 4212:                 next unless ($unesc_key =~ /\Q$cdom\E_\Q$cnum\E$/);
 4213:             }
 4214:             if ($unesc_key =~ /^lasttime:($LONCAPA::match_domain\_$LONCAPA::match_courseid)/) {
 4215:                 $lastaccess{$1} = $value;
 4216:             } else {
 4217:                 my $items = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
 4218:                 if (ref($items) eq 'HASH') {
 4219:                     unless ($lastaccess{$unesc_key}) {
 4220:                         $lastaccess{$unesc_key} = '';
 4221:                     }
 4222:                 } else {
 4223:                     my @courseitems = split(':',$value);
 4224:                     $lastaccess{$unesc_key} = pop(@courseitems);
 4225:                 }
 4226:             }
 4227:         }
 4228:         foreach my $cid (sort(keys(%lastaccess))) {
 4229:             $qresult.=&escape($cid).'='.$lastaccess{$cid}.'&'; 
 4230:         }
 4231:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4232:             if ($qresult) {
 4233:                 chop($qresult);
 4234:             }
 4235:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4236:         } else {
 4237:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4238:                     "while attempting lastacourseaccess\n", $userinput);
 4239:         }
 4240:     } else {
 4241:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4242:                 "while attempting lastcourseaccess\n", $userinput);
 4243:     }
 4244:     return 1;
 4245: }
 4246: &register_handler("courselastaccess",\&course_lastaccess_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4247: 
 4248: #
 4249: # Puts an unencrypted entry in a namespace db file at the domain level 
 4250: #
 4251: # Parameters:
 4252: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 4253: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 4254: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 4255: # Returns
 4256: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 4257: #     1        - Continue processing.
 4258: #  Side effects:
 4259: #     reply is written to $client.
 4260: #
 4261: sub put_domain_handler {
 4262:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4263: 
 4264:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4265: 
 4266:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,3);
 4267:     chomp($what);
 4268:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4269:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 4270:                                    "P", $what);
 4271:     if ($hashref) {
 4272:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4273:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4274:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4275:         }
 4276:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4277:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4278:         } else {
 4279:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4280:                      "while attempting putdom\n", $userinput);
 4281:         }
 4282:     } else {
 4283:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4284:                   "while attempting putdom\n", $userinput);
 4285:     }
 4286: 
 4287:     return 1;
 4288: }
 4289: &register_handler("putdom", \&put_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4290: 
 4291: # Unencrypted get from the namespace database file at the domain level.
 4292: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
 4293: # domain directory.
 4294: #
 4295: # Parameters:
 4296: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (get).
 4297: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
 4298: #                      consisting of the domain and the 'namespace' 
 4299: #                      which selects the gdbm file to do the lookup in,
 4300: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
 4301: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
 4302: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 4303: # Returns:
 4304: #   1       - Continue processing.
 4305: #   0       - Exit.
 4306: #  Side effects:
 4307: #     reply is written to $client.
 4308: #
 4309: 
 4310: sub get_domain_handler {
 4311:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4312: 
 4313: 
 4314:     my $userinput = "$client:$tail";
 4315: 
 4316:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what)=split(/:/,$tail,3);
 4317:     chomp($what);
 4318:     my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 4319:     my $qresult='';
 4320:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_READER());
 4321:     if ($hashref) {
 4322:         for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 4323:             $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
 4324:         }
 4325:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4326:             $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 4327:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4328:         } else {
 4329:             &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4330:                       "while attempting getdom\n",$userinput);
 4331:         }
 4332:     } else {
 4333:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4334:                  "while attempting getdom\n",$userinput);
 4335:     }
 4336: 
 4337:     return 1;
 4338: }
 4339: &register_handler("getdom", \&get_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4340: 
 4341: #
 4342: #  Puts an id to a domains id database. 
 4343: #
 4344: #  Parameters:
 4345: #   $cmd     - The command that triggered us.
 4346: #   $tail    - Remainder of the request other than the command. This is a 
 4347: #              colon separated list containing:
 4348: #              $domain  - The domain for which we are writing the id.
 4349: #              $pairs  - The id info to write... this is and & separated list
 4350: #                        of keyword=value.
 4351: #   $client  - Socket open on the client.
 4352: #  Returns:
 4353: #    1   - Continue processing.
 4354: #  Side effects:
 4355: #     reply is written to $client.
 4356: #
 4357: sub put_id_handler {
 4358:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4359: 
 4360: 
 4361:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4362: 
 4363:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4364:     chomp($what);
 4365:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4366:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 4367: 				   "P", $what);
 4368:     if ($hashref) {
 4369: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4370: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4371: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4372: 	}
 4373: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4374: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4375: 	} else {
 4376: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4377: 		     "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
 4378: 	}
 4379:     } else {
 4380: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4381: 		  "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
 4382:     }
 4383: 
 4384:     return 1;
 4385: }
 4386: &register_handler("idput", \&put_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4387: 
 4388: #
 4389: #  Retrieves a set of id values from the id database.
 4390: #  Returns an & separated list of results, one for each requested id to the
 4391: #  client.
 4392: #
 4393: # Parameters:
 4394: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4395: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4396: #               domain - the domain whose id table we dump
 4397: #               ids      Consists of an & separated list of
 4398: #                        id keywords whose values will be fetched.
 4399: #                        nonexisting keywords will have an empty value.
 4400: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4401: #
 4402: # Returns:
 4403: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4404: # Side effects:
 4405: #   An & separated list of results is written to $client.
 4406: #
 4407: sub get_id_handler {
 4408:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4409: 
 4410:     
 4411:     my $userinput = "$client:$tail";
 4412:     
 4413:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4414:     chomp($what);
 4415:     my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 4416:     my $qresult='';
 4417:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_READER());
 4418:     if ($hashref) {
 4419: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 4420: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
 4421: 	}
 4422: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4423: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 4424: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4425: 	} else {
 4426: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4427: 		      "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
 4428: 	}
 4429:     } else {
 4430: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4431: 		 "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
 4432:     }
 4433:     
 4434:     return 1;
 4435: }
 4436: &register_handler("idget", \&get_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4437: 
 4438: #   Deletes one or more ids in a domain's id database.
 4439: #
 4440: #   Parameters:
 4441: #       $cmd                  - Command keyword (iddel).
 4442: #       $tail                 - Command tail.  In this case a colon
 4443: #                               separated list containing:
 4444: #                               The domain for which we are deleting the id(s).
 4445: #                               &-separated list of id(s) to delete.
 4446: #       $client               - File open on client socket.
 4447: # Returns:
 4448: #     1   - Continue processing
 4449: #     0   - Exit server.
 4450: #
 4451: #
 4452: 
 4453: sub del_id_handler {
 4454:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4455: 
 4456:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4457: 
 4458:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4459:     chomp($what);
 4460:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 4461:                                    "D", $what);
 4462:     if ($hashref) {
 4463:         my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 4464:         foreach my $key (@keys) {
 4465:             delete($hashref->{$key});
 4466:         }
 4467:         if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 4468:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4469:         } else {
 4470:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4471:                     "while attempting iddel\n", $userinput);
 4472:         }
 4473:     } else {
 4474:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4475:                  "while attempting iddel\n", $userinput);
 4476:     }
 4477:     return 1;
 4478: }
 4479: &register_handler("iddel", \&del_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4480: 
 4481: #
 4482: # Puts broadcast e-mail sent by Domain Coordinator in nohist_dcmail database 
 4483: #
 4484: # Parameters
 4485: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4486: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4487: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail we are recording
 4488: #               email    Consists of key=value pair 
 4489: #                        where key is unique msgid
 4490: #                        and value is message (in XML)
 4491: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4492: #
 4493: # Returns:
 4494: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4495: # Side effects
 4496: #     reply is written to $client.
 4497: #
 4498: sub put_dcmail_handler {
 4499:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4500:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4501: 
 4502: 
 4503:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4504:     chomp($what);
 4505:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4506:     if ($hashref) {
 4507:         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$what);
 4508:         $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4509:     }
 4510:     if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4511:         &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4512:     } else {
 4513:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4514:                  "while attempting dcmailput\n", $userinput);
 4515:     }
 4516:     return 1;
 4517: }
 4518: &register_handler("dcmailput", \&put_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4519: 
 4520: #
 4521: # Retrieves broadcast e-mail from nohist_dcmail database
 4522: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
 4523: # where key is msgid and value is message information.
 4524: #
 4525: # Parameters
 4526: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4527: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4528: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail table we dump
 4529: #               startfilter - beginning of time window 
 4530: #               endfilter - end of time window
 4531: #               sendersfilter - & separated list of username:domain 
 4532: #                 for senders to search for.
 4533: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4534: #
 4535: # Returns:
 4536: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4537: # Side effects
 4538: #     reply (& separated list of msgid=messageinfo pairs) is 
 4539: #     written to $client.
 4540: #
 4541: sub dump_dcmail_handler {
 4542:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4543:                                                                                 
 4544:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4545:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$sendersfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
 4546:     chomp($sendersfilter);
 4547:     my @senders = ();
 4548:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
 4549:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
 4550:     } else {
 4551:         $startfilter='.';
 4552:     }
 4553:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
 4554:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
 4555:     } else {
 4556:         $endfilter='.';
 4557:     }
 4558:     if (defined($sendersfilter)) {
 4559:         $sendersfilter=&unescape($sendersfilter);
 4560: 	@senders = map { &unescape($_) } split(/\&/,$sendersfilter);
 4561:     }
 4562: 
 4563:     my $qresult='';
 4564:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4565:     if ($hashref) {
 4566:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4567:             my $match = 1;
 4568:             my ($timestamp,$subj,$uname,$udom) = 
 4569: 		split(/:/,&unescape(&unescape($key)),5); # yes, twice really
 4570:             $subj = &unescape($subj);
 4571:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
 4572:                 if ($timestamp < $startfilter) {
 4573:                     $match = 0;
 4574:                 }
 4575:             }
 4576:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
 4577:                 if ($timestamp > $endfilter) {
 4578:                     $match = 0;
 4579:                 }
 4580:             }
 4581:             unless (@senders < 1) {
 4582:                 unless (grep/^$uname:$udom$/,@senders) {
 4583:                     $match = 0;
 4584:                 }
 4585:             }
 4586:             if ($match == 1) {
 4587:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 4588:             }
 4589:         }
 4590:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4591:             chop($qresult);
 4592:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4593:         } else {
 4594:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4595:                     "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
 4596:         }
 4597:     } else {
 4598:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4599:                 "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
 4600:     }
 4601:     return 1;
 4602: }
 4603: 
 4604: &register_handler("dcmaildump", \&dump_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4605: 
 4606: #
 4607: # Puts domain roles in nohist_domainroles database
 4608: #
 4609: # Parameters
 4610: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4611: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4612: #               domain - the domain whose roles we are recording  
 4613: #               role -   Consists of key=value pair
 4614: #                        where key is unique role
 4615: #                        and value is start/end date information
 4616: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4617: #
 4618: # Returns:
 4619: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4620: # Side effects
 4621: #     reply is written to $client.
 4622: #
 4623: 
 4624: sub put_domainroles_handler {
 4625:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4626: 
 4627:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4628:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4629:     chomp($what);
 4630:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4631:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4632:     if ($hashref) {
 4633:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4634:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4635:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4636:         }
 4637:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4638:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4639:         } else {
 4640:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4641:                      "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
 4642:         }
 4643:     } else {
 4644:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4645:                   "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
 4646:     }
 4647:                                                                                   
 4648:     return 1;
 4649: }
 4650: 
 4651: &register_handler("domroleput", \&put_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4652: 
 4653: #
 4654: # Retrieves domain roles from nohist_domainroles database
 4655: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
 4656: # where key is role and value is start and end date information.
 4657: #
 4658: # Parameters
 4659: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4660: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4661: #               domain - the domain whose domain roles table we dump
 4662: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4663: #
 4664: # Returns:
 4665: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4666: # Side effects
 4667: #     reply (& separated list of role=start/end info pairs) is
 4668: #     written to $client.
 4669: #
 4670: sub dump_domainroles_handler {
 4671:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4672:                                                                                            
 4673:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4674:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$rolesfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
 4675:     chomp($rolesfilter);
 4676:     my @roles = ();
 4677:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
 4678:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
 4679:     } else {
 4680:         $startfilter='.';
 4681:     }
 4682:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
 4683:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
 4684:     } else {
 4685:         $endfilter='.';
 4686:     }
 4687:     if (defined($rolesfilter)) {
 4688:         $rolesfilter=&unescape($rolesfilter);
 4689: 	@roles = split(/\&/,$rolesfilter);
 4690:     }
 4691: 
 4692:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4693:     if ($hashref) {
 4694:         my $qresult = '';
 4695:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4696:             my $match = 1;
 4697:             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,&unescape($value));
 4698:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,&unescape($key));
 4699:             unless (@roles < 1) {
 4700:                 unless (grep/^\Q$trole\E$/,@roles) {
 4701:                     $match = 0;
 4702:                     next;
 4703:                 }
 4704:             }
 4705:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
 4706:                 if ((defined($start)) && ($start >= $startfilter)) {
 4707:                     $match = 0;
 4708:                     next;
 4709:                 }
 4710:             }
 4711:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
 4712:                 if ((defined($end)) && (($end > 0) && ($end <= $endfilter))) {
 4713:                     $match = 0;
 4714:                     next;
 4715:                 }
 4716:             }
 4717:             if ($match == 1) {
 4718:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 4719:             }
 4720:         }
 4721:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4722:             chop($qresult);
 4723:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4724:         } else {
 4725:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4726:                     "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
 4727:         }
 4728:     } else {
 4729:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4730:                 "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
 4731:     }
 4732:     return 1;
 4733: }
 4734: 
 4735: &register_handler("domrolesdump", \&dump_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4736: 
 4737: 
 4738: #  Process the tmpput command I'm not sure what this does.. Seems to
 4739: #  create a file in the lonDaemons/tmp directory of the form $id.tmp
 4740: # where Id is the client's ip concatenated with a sequence number.
 4741: # The file will contain some value that is passed in.  Is this e.g.
 4742: # a login token?
 4743: #
 4744: # Parameters:
 4745: #    $cmd     - The command that got us dispatched.
 4746: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request following $cmd:
 4747: #               In this case this will be the contents of the file.
 4748: #    $client  - Socket connected to the client.
 4749: # Returns:
 4750: #    1 indicating processing can continue.
 4751: # Side effects:
 4752: #   A file is created in the local filesystem.
 4753: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 4754: sub tmp_put_handler {
 4755:     my ($cmd, $what, $client) = @_;
 4756: 
 4757:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$what";	# Reconstruct for logging.
 4758: 
 4759:     my ($record,$context) = split(/:/,$what);
 4760:     if ($context ne '') {
 4761:         chomp($context);
 4762:         $context = &unescape($context);
 4763:     }
 4764:     my ($id,$store);
 4765:     $tmpsnum++;
 4766:     if (($context eq 'resetpw') || ($context eq 'createaccount')) {
 4767:         $id = &md5_hex(&md5_hex(time.{}.rand().$$));
 4768:     } else {
 4769:         $id = $$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
 4770:     }
 4771:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 4772:     $record=~s/\n//g;
 4773:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4774:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 4775: 	print $store $record;
 4776: 	close $store;
 4777: 	&Reply($client, \$id, $userinput);
 4778:     } else {
 4779: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
 4780: 		  "while attempting tmpput\n", $userinput);
 4781:     }
 4782:     return 1;
 4783:   
 4784: }
 4785: &register_handler("tmpput", \&tmp_put_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4786: 
 4787: #   Processes the tmpget command.  This command returns the contents
 4788: #  of a temporary resource file(?) created via tmpput.
 4789: #
 4790: # Paramters:
 4791: #    $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
 4792: #    $id       - Tail of the command, contain the id of the resource
 4793: #                we want to fetch.
 4794: #    $client   - socket open on the client.
 4795: # Return:
 4796: #    1         - Inidcating processing can continue.
 4797: # Side effects:
 4798: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 4799: #
 4800: sub tmp_get_handler {
 4801:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
 4802: 
 4803:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$id"; 
 4804:     
 4805: 
 4806:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 4807:     my $store;
 4808:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4809:     if ($store=IO::File->new("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 4810: 	my $reply=<$store>;
 4811: 	&Reply( $client, \$reply, $userinput);
 4812: 	close $store;
 4813:     } else {
 4814: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
 4815: 		  "while attempting tmpget\n", $userinput);
 4816:     }
 4817: 
 4818:     return 1;
 4819: }
 4820: &register_handler("tmpget", \&tmp_get_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4821: 
 4822: #
 4823: #  Process the tmpdel command.  This command deletes a temp resource
 4824: #  created by the tmpput command.
 4825: #
 4826: # Parameters:
 4827: #   $cmd      - Command that got us here.
 4828: #   $id       - Id of the temporary resource created.
 4829: #   $client   - socket open on the client process.
 4830: #
 4831: # Returns:
 4832: #   1     - Indicating processing should continue.
 4833: # Side Effects:
 4834: #   A file is deleted
 4835: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 4836: sub tmp_del_handler {
 4837:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
 4838:     
 4839:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$id";
 4840:     
 4841:     chomp($id);
 4842:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 4843:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4844:     if (unlink("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 4845: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4846:     } else {
 4847: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."Unlink tmp Failed ".
 4848: 		  "while attempting tmpdel\n", $userinput);
 4849:     }
 4850:     
 4851:     return 1;
 4852: 
 4853: }
 4854: &register_handler("tmpdel", \&tmp_del_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4855: 
 4856: #
 4857: #   Processes the setannounce command.  This command
 4858: #   creates a file named announce.txt in the top directory of
 4859: #   the documentn root and sets its contents.  The announce.txt file is
 4860: #   printed in its entirety at the LonCAPA login page.  Note:
 4861: #   once the announcement.txt fileis created it cannot be deleted.
 4862: #   However, setting the contents of the file to empty removes the
 4863: #   announcement from the login page of loncapa so who cares.
 4864: #
 4865: # Parameters:
 4866: #    $cmd          - The command that got us dispatched.
 4867: #    $announcement - The text of the announcement.
 4868: #    $client       - Socket open on the client process.
 4869: # Retunrns:
 4870: #   1             - Indicating request processing should continue
 4871: # Side Effects:
 4872: #   The file {DocRoot}/announcement.txt is created.
 4873: #   A reply is sent to $client.
 4874: #
 4875: sub set_announce_handler {
 4876:     my ($cmd, $announcement, $client) = @_;
 4877:   
 4878:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$announcement";
 4879: 
 4880:     chomp($announcement);
 4881:     $announcement=&unescape($announcement);
 4882:     if (my $store=IO::File->new('>'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.
 4883: 				'/announcement.txt')) {
 4884: 	print $store $announcement;
 4885: 	close $store;
 4886: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4887:     } else {
 4888: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)."\n", $userinput);
 4889:     }
 4890: 
 4891:     return 1;
 4892: }
 4893: &register_handler("setannounce", \&set_announce_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4894: 
 4895: #
 4896: #  Return the version of the daemon.  This can be used to determine
 4897: #  the compatibility of cross version installations or, alternatively to
 4898: #  simply know who's out of date and who isn't.  Note that the version
 4899: #  is returned concatenated with the tail.
 4900: # Parameters:
 4901: #   $cmd        - the request that dispatched to us.
 4902: #   $tail       - Tail of the request (client's version?).
 4903: #   $client     - Socket open on the client.
 4904: #Returns:
 4905: #   1 - continue processing requests.
 4906: # Side Effects:
 4907: #   Replies with version to $client.
 4908: sub get_version_handler {
 4909:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4910: 
 4911:     my $userinput  = $cmd.$tail;
 4912:     
 4913:     &Reply($client, &version($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
 4914: 
 4915: 
 4916:     return 1;
 4917: }
 4918: &register_handler("version", \&get_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4919: 
 4920: #  Set the current host and domain.  This is used to support
 4921: #  multihomed systems.  Each IP of the system, or even separate daemons
 4922: #  on the same IP can be treated as handling a separate lonCAPA virtual
 4923: #  machine.  This command selects the virtual lonCAPA.  The client always
 4924: #  knows the right one since it is lonc and it is selecting the domain/system
 4925: #  from the hosts.tab file.
 4926: # Parameters:
 4927: #    $cmd      - Command that dispatched us.
 4928: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (domain/host requested).
 4929: #    $socket   - Socket open on the client.
 4930: #
 4931: # Returns:
 4932: #     1   - Indicates the program should continue to process requests.
 4933: # Side-effects:
 4934: #     The default domain/system context is modified for this daemon.
 4935: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 4936: #
 4937: sub set_virtual_host_handler {
 4938:     my ($cmd, $tail, $socket) = @_;
 4939:   
 4940:     my $userinput  ="$cmd:$tail";
 4941: 
 4942:     &Reply($client, &sethost($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
 4943: 
 4944: 
 4945:     return 1;
 4946: }
 4947: &register_handler("sethost", \&set_virtual_host_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4948: 
 4949: #  Process a request to exit:
 4950: #   - "bye" is sent to the client.
 4951: #   - The client socket is shutdown and closed.
 4952: #   - We indicate to the caller that we should exit.
 4953: # Formal Parameters:
 4954: #   $cmd                - The command that got us here.
 4955: #   $tail               - Tail of the command (empty).
 4956: #   $client             - Socket open on the tail.
 4957: # Returns:
 4958: #   0      - Indicating the program should exit!!
 4959: #
 4960: sub exit_handler {
 4961:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4962: 
 4963:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4964: 
 4965:     &logthis("Client $clientip ($clientname) hanging up: $userinput");
 4966:     &Reply($client, "bye\n", $userinput);
 4967:     $client->shutdown(2);        # shutdown the socket forcibly.
 4968:     $client->close();
 4969: 
 4970:     return 0;
 4971: }
 4972: &register_handler("exit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 4973: &register_handler("init", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 4974: &register_handler("quit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 4975: 
 4976: #  Determine if auto-enrollment is enabled.
 4977: #  Note that the original had what I believe to be a defect.
 4978: #  The original returned 0 if the requestor was not a registerd client.
 4979: #  It should return "refused".
 4980: # Formal Parameters:
 4981: #   $cmd       - The command that invoked us.
 4982: #   $tail      - The tail of the command (Extra command parameters.
 4983: #   $client    - The socket open on the client that issued the request.
 4984: # Returns:
 4985: #    1         - Indicating processing should continue.
 4986: #
 4987: sub enrollment_enabled_handler {
 4988:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4989:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # For logging purposes.
 4990: 
 4991:     
 4992:     my ($cdom) = split(/:/, $tail, 2);   # Domain we're asking about.
 4993: 
 4994:     my $outcome  = &localenroll::run($cdom);
 4995:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 4996: 
 4997:     return 1;
 4998: }
 4999: &register_handler("autorun", \&enrollment_enabled_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5000: 
 5001: #
 5002: #   Validate an institutional code used for a LON-CAPA course.          
 5003: #
 5004: # Formal Parameters:
 5005: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
 5006: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
 5007: #                   this is a colon separated set of words that will be split
 5008: #                   into:
 5009: #                        $dom      - The domain for which the check of 
 5010: #                                    institutional course code will occur.
 5011: #
 5012: #                        $instcode - The institutional code for the course
 5013: #                                    being requested, or validated for rights
 5014: #                                    to request.
 5015: #
 5016: #                        $owner    - The course requestor (who will be the
 5017: #                                    course owner, in the form username:domain
 5018: #
 5019: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
 5020: # Returns:
 5021: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
 5022: #
 5023: sub validate_instcode_handler {
 5024:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5025:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5026:     my ($dom,$instcode,$owner) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5027:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 5028:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 5029:     my ($outcome,$description,$credits) = 
 5030:         &localenroll::validate_instcode($dom,$instcode,$owner);
 5031:     my $result = &escape($outcome).'&'.&escape($description).'&'.
 5032:                  &escape($credits);
 5033:     &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 5034: 
 5035:     return 1;
 5036: }
 5037: &register_handler("autovalidateinstcode", \&validate_instcode_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5038: 
 5039: #   Get the official sections for which auto-enrollment is possible.
 5040: #   Since the admin people won't know about 'unofficial sections' 
 5041: #   we cannot auto-enroll on them.
 5042: # Formal Parameters:
 5043: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched here.
 5044: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request.  In our case this
 5045: #               will be split into:
 5046: #               $coursecode   - The course name from the admin point of view.
 5047: #               $cdom         - The course's domain(?).
 5048: #    $client  - Socket open on the client.
 5049: # Returns:
 5050: #    1    - Indiciting processing should continue.
 5051: #
 5052: sub get_sections_handler {
 5053:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5054:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5055: 
 5056:     my ($coursecode, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5057:     my @secs = &localenroll::get_sections($coursecode,$cdom);
 5058:     my $seclist = &escape(join(':',@secs));
 5059: 
 5060:     &Reply($client, \$seclist, $userinput);
 5061:     
 5062: 
 5063:     return 1;
 5064: }
 5065: &register_handler("autogetsections", \&get_sections_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5066: 
 5067: #   Validate the owner of a new course section.  
 5068: #
 5069: # Formal Parameters:
 5070: #   $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
 5071: #   $tail     - the remainder of the command.  For us this consists of a
 5072: #               colon separated string containing:
 5073: #                  $inst    - Course Id from the institutions point of view.
 5074: #                  $owner   - Proposed owner of the course.
 5075: #                  $cdom    - Domain of the course (from the institutions
 5076: #                             point of view?)..
 5077: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
 5078: #
 5079: # Returns:
 5080: #   1        - Processing should continue.
 5081: #
 5082: sub validate_course_owner_handler {
 5083:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 5084:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5085:     my ($inst_course_id, $owner, $cdom, $coowners) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5086:     
 5087:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 5088:     $coowners = &unescape($coowners);
 5089:     my $outcome = &localenroll::new_course($inst_course_id,$owner,$cdom,$coowners);
 5090:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 5091: 
 5092: 
 5093: 
 5094:     return 1;
 5095: }
 5096: &register_handler("autonewcourse", \&validate_course_owner_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5097: 
 5098: #
 5099: #   Validate a course section in the official schedule of classes
 5100: #   from the institutions point of view (part of autoenrollment).
 5101: #
 5102: # Formal Parameters:
 5103: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
 5104: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
 5105: #                   this is a colon separated set of words that will be split
 5106: #                   into:
 5107: #                        $inst_course_id - The course/section id from the
 5108: #                                          institutions point of view.
 5109: #                        $cdom           - The domain from the institutions
 5110: #                                          point of view.
 5111: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
 5112: # Returns:
 5113: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
 5114: #
 5115: sub validate_course_section_handler {
 5116:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5117:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5118:     my ($inst_course_id, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5119: 
 5120:     my $outcome=&localenroll::validate_courseID($inst_course_id,$cdom);
 5121:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 5122: 
 5123: 
 5124:     return 1;
 5125: }
 5126: &register_handler("autovalidatecourse", \&validate_course_section_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5127: 
 5128: #
 5129: #   Validate course owner's access to enrollment data for specific class section. 
 5130: #   
 5131: #
 5132: # Formal Parameters:
 5133: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 5134: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 5135: #               set of words that will be split into:
 5136: #               $inst_class  - Institutional code for the specific class section   
 5137: #               $courseowner - The escaped username:domain of the course owner 
 5138: #               $cdom        - The domain of the course from the institution's
 5139: #                              point of view.
 5140: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 5141: # Returns:
 5142: #    1 - continue processing.
 5143: #
 5144: 
 5145: sub validate_class_access_handler {
 5146:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5147:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5148:     my ($inst_class,$ownerlist,$cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5149:     my $owners = &unescape($ownerlist);
 5150:     my $outcome;
 5151:     eval {
 5152: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5153: 	$outcome=&localenroll::check_section($inst_class,$owners,$cdom);
 5154:     };
 5155:     &Reply($client,\$outcome, $userinput);
 5156: 
 5157:     return 1;
 5158: }
 5159: &register_handler("autovalidateclass_sec", \&validate_class_access_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5160: 
 5161: #
 5162: #   Create a password for a new LON-CAPA user added by auto-enrollment.
 5163: #   Only used for case where authentication method for new user is localauth
 5164: #
 5165: # Formal Parameters:
 5166: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 5167: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 5168: #               set of words that will be split into:
 5169: #               $authparam - An authentication parameter (localauth parameter).
 5170: #               $cdom      - The domain of the course from the institution's
 5171: #                            point of view.
 5172: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 5173: # Returns:
 5174: #    1 - continue processing.
 5175: #
 5176: sub create_auto_enroll_password_handler {
 5177:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5178:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5179: 
 5180:     my ($authparam, $cdom) = split(/:/, $userinput);
 5181: 
 5182:     my ($create_passwd,$authchk);
 5183:     ($authparam,
 5184:      $create_passwd,
 5185:      $authchk) = &localenroll::create_password($authparam,$cdom);
 5186: 
 5187:     &Reply($client, &escape($authparam.':'.$create_passwd.':'.$authchk)."\n",
 5188: 	   $userinput);
 5189: 
 5190: 
 5191:     return 1;
 5192: }
 5193: &register_handler("autocreatepassword", \&create_auto_enroll_password_handler, 
 5194: 		  0, 1, 0);
 5195: 
 5196: #   Retrieve and remove temporary files created by/during autoenrollment.
 5197: #
 5198: # Formal Parameters:
 5199: #    $cmd      - The command that got us dispatched.
 5200: #    $tail     - The tail of the command.  In our case this is a colon 
 5201: #                separated list that will be split into:
 5202: #                $filename - The name of the file to remove.
 5203: #                            The filename is given as a path relative to
 5204: #                            the LonCAPA temp file directory.
 5205: #    $client   - Socket open on the client.
 5206: #
 5207: # Returns:
 5208: #   1     - Continue processing.
 5209: sub retrieve_auto_file_handler {
 5210:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)    = @_;
 5211:     my $userinput                = "cmd:$tail";
 5212: 
 5213:     my ($filename)   = split(/:/, $tail);
 5214: 
 5215:     my $source = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename;
 5216:     if ( (-e $source) && ($filename ne '') ) {
 5217: 	my $reply = '';
 5218: 	if (open(my $fh,$source)) {
 5219: 	    while (<$fh>) {
 5220: 		chomp($_);
 5221: 		$_ =~ s/^\s+//g;
 5222: 		$_ =~ s/\s+$//g;
 5223: 		$reply .= $_;
 5224: 	    }
 5225: 	    close($fh);
 5226: 	    &Reply($client, &escape($reply)."\n", $userinput);
 5227: 
 5228: #   Does this have to be uncommented??!?  (RF).
 5229: #
 5230: #                                unlink($source);
 5231: 	} else {
 5232: 	    &Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
 5233: 	}
 5234:     } else {
 5235: 	&Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
 5236:     }
 5237:     
 5238: 
 5239:     return 1;
 5240: }
 5241: &register_handler("autoretrieve", \&retrieve_auto_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 5242: 
 5243: sub crsreq_checks_handler {
 5244:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5245:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5246:     my $dom = $tail;
 5247:     my $result;
 5248:     my @reqtypes = ('official','unofficial','community');
 5249:     eval {
 5250:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5251:         my %validations;
 5252:         my $response = &localenroll::crsreq_checks($dom,\@reqtypes,
 5253:                                                    \%validations);
 5254:         if ($response eq 'ok') { 
 5255:             foreach my $key (keys(%validations)) {
 5256:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($validations{$key}).'&';
 5257:             }
 5258:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5259:         } else {
 5260:             $result = 'error';
 5261:         }
 5262:     };
 5263:     if (!$@) {
 5264:         &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 5265:     } else {
 5266:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5267:     }
 5268:     return 1;
 5269: }
 5270: &register_handler("autocrsreqchecks", \&crsreq_checks_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5271: 
 5272: sub validate_crsreq_handler {
 5273:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5274:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5275:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5276:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 5277:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 5278:     $crstype = &unescape($crstype);
 5279:     $inststatuslist = &unescape($inststatuslist);
 5280:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 5281:     $instseclist = &unescape($instseclist);
 5282:     my $outcome;
 5283:     eval {
 5284:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5285:         $outcome = &localenroll::validate_crsreq($dom,$owner,$crstype,
 5286:                                                  $inststatuslist,$instcode,
 5287:                                                  $instseclist);
 5288:     };
 5289:     if (!$@) {
 5290:         &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 5291:     } else {
 5292:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5293:     }
 5294:     return 1;
 5295: }
 5296: &register_handler("autocrsreqvalidation", \&validate_crsreq_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5297: 
 5298: sub crsreq_update_handler {
 5299:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5300:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5301:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,$ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,$title,$code,$infohashref) =
 5302:         split(/:/, $tail);
 5303:     $crstype = &unescape($crstype);
 5304:     $action = &unescape($action);
 5305:     $ownername = &unescape($ownername);
 5306:     $ownerdomain = &unescape($ownerdomain);
 5307:     $fullname = &unescape($fullname);
 5308:     $title = &unescape($title);
 5309:     $code = &unescape($code);
 5310:     my $incoming = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($infohashref);
 5311:     my ($result,$outcome);
 5312:     eval {
 5313:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5314:         my %rtnhash;
 5315:         $outcome = &localenroll::crsreq_updates($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,
 5316:                                                 $ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,
 5317:                                                 $title,$code,$incoming,\%rtnhash);
 5318:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5319:             my @posskeys = qw(createdweb createdmsg queuedweb queuedmsg formitems reviewweb);
 5320:             foreach my $key (keys(%rtnhash)) {
 5321:                 if (grep(/^\Q$key\E/,@posskeys)) {
 5322:                     $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rtnhash{$key}).'&';
 5323:                 }
 5324:             }
 5325:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5326:         }
 5327:     };
 5328:     if (!$@) {
 5329:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5330:             &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 5331:         } else {
 5332:             &Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 5333:         }
 5334:     } else {
 5335:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5336:     }
 5337:     return 1;
 5338: }
 5339: &register_handler("autocrsrequpdate", \&crsreq_update_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5340: 
 5341: #
 5342: #   Read and retrieve institutional code format (for support form).
 5343: # Formal Parameters:
 5344: #    $cmd        - Command that dispatched us.
 5345: #    $tail       - Tail of the command.  In this case it conatins 
 5346: #                  the course domain and the coursename.
 5347: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 5348: # Returns:
 5349: #    1     - Continue processing.
 5350: #
 5351: sub get_institutional_code_format_handler {
 5352:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5353:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5354: 
 5355:     my $reply;
 5356:     my($cdom,$course) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5357:     my @pairs = split/\&/,$course;
 5358:     my %instcodes = ();
 5359:     my %codes = ();
 5360:     my @codetitles = ();
 5361:     my %cat_titles = ();
 5362:     my %cat_order = ();
 5363:     foreach (@pairs) {
 5364: 	my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
 5365: 	$instcodes{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5366:     }
 5367:     my $formatreply = &localenroll::instcode_format($cdom,
 5368: 						    \%instcodes,
 5369: 						    \%codes,
 5370: 						    \@codetitles,
 5371: 						    \%cat_titles,
 5372: 						    \%cat_order);
 5373:     if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
 5374: 	my $codes_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%codes);
 5375: 	my $codetitles_str = &Apache::lonnet::array2str(@codetitles);
 5376: 	my $cat_titles_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%cat_titles);
 5377: 	my $cat_order_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%cat_order);
 5378: 	&Reply($client,
 5379: 	       $codes_str.':'.$codetitles_str.':'.$cat_titles_str.':'
 5380: 	       .$cat_order_str."\n",
 5381: 	       $userinput);
 5382:     } else {
 5383: 	# this else branch added by RF since if not ok, lonc will
 5384: 	# hang waiting on reply until timeout.
 5385: 	#
 5386: 	&Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 5387:     }
 5388:     
 5389:     return 1;
 5390: }
 5391: &register_handler("autoinstcodeformat",
 5392: 		  \&get_institutional_code_format_handler,0,1,0);
 5393: 
 5394: sub get_institutional_defaults_handler {
 5395:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5396:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5397: 
 5398:     my $dom = $tail;
 5399:     my %defaults_hash;
 5400:     my @code_order;
 5401:     my $outcome;
 5402:     eval {
 5403:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5404:         $outcome = &localenroll::instcode_defaults($dom,\%defaults_hash,
 5405:                                                    \@code_order);
 5406:     };
 5407:     if (!$@) {
 5408:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5409:             my $result='';
 5410:             while (my ($key,$value) = each(%defaults_hash)) {
 5411:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 5412:             }
 5413:             $result .= 'code_order='.&escape(join('&',@code_order));
 5414:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5415:         } else {
 5416:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5417:         }
 5418:     } else {
 5419:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5420:     }
 5421: }
 5422: &register_handler("autoinstcodedefaults",
 5423:                   \&get_institutional_defaults_handler,0,1,0);
 5424: 
 5425: sub get_possible_instcodes_handler {
 5426:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5427:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5428: 
 5429:     my $reply;
 5430:     my $cdom = $tail;
 5431:     my (@codetitles,%cat_titles,%cat_order,@code_order);
 5432:     my $formatreply = &localenroll::possible_instcodes($cdom,
 5433:                                                        \@codetitles,
 5434:                                                        \%cat_titles,
 5435:                                                        \%cat_order,
 5436:                                                        \@code_order);
 5437:     if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
 5438:         my $result = join('&',map {&escape($_);} (@codetitles)).':';
 5439:         $result .= join('&',map {&escape($_);} (@code_order)).':';
 5440:         foreach my $key (keys(%cat_titles)) {
 5441:             $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($cat_titles{$key}).'&';
 5442:         }
 5443:         $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5444:         $result .= ':';
 5445:         foreach my $key (keys(%cat_order)) {
 5446:             $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($cat_order{$key}).'&';
 5447:         }
 5448:         $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5449:         &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5450:     } else {
 5451:         &Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 5452:     }
 5453:     return 1;
 5454: }
 5455: &register_handler("autopossibleinstcodes",
 5456:                   \&get_possible_instcodes_handler,0,1,0);
 5457: 
 5458: sub get_institutional_user_rules {
 5459:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5460:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5461:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 5462:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 5463:     my $outcome;
 5464:     eval {
 5465:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5466:         $outcome = &localenroll::username_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 5467:     };
 5468:     if (!$@) {
 5469:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5470:             my $result;
 5471:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 5472:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 5473:             }
 5474:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5475:             $result .= ':';
 5476:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 5477:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 5478:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 5479:                 }
 5480:             }
 5481:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5482:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5483:         } else {
 5484:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5485:         }
 5486:     } else {
 5487:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5488:     }
 5489: }
 5490: &register_handler("instuserrules",\&get_institutional_user_rules,0,1,0);
 5491: 
 5492: sub get_institutional_id_rules {
 5493:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5494:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5495:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 5496:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 5497:     my $outcome;
 5498:     eval {
 5499:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5500:         $outcome = &localenroll::id_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 5501:     };
 5502:     if (!$@) {
 5503:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5504:             my $result;
 5505:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 5506:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 5507:             }
 5508:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5509:             $result .= ':';
 5510:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 5511:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 5512:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 5513:                 }
 5514:             }
 5515:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5516:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5517:         } else {
 5518:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5519:         }
 5520:     } else {
 5521:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5522:     }
 5523: }
 5524: &register_handler("instidrules",\&get_institutional_id_rules,0,1,0);
 5525: 
 5526: sub get_institutional_selfcreate_rules {
 5527:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5528:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5529:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 5530:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 5531:     my $outcome;
 5532:     eval {
 5533:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5534:         $outcome = &localenroll::selfcreate_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 5535:     };
 5536:     if (!$@) {
 5537:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5538:             my $result;
 5539:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 5540:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 5541:             }
 5542:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5543:             $result .= ':';
 5544:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 5545:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 5546:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 5547:                 }
 5548:             }
 5549:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5550:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5551:         } else {
 5552:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5553:         }
 5554:     } else {
 5555:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5556:     }
 5557: }
 5558: &register_handler("instemailrules",\&get_institutional_selfcreate_rules,0,1,0);
 5559: 
 5560: 
 5561: sub institutional_username_check {
 5562:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5563:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5564:     my %rulecheck;
 5565:     my $outcome;
 5566:     my ($udom,$uname,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5567:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 5568:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
 5569:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 5570:     eval {
 5571:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5572:         $outcome = &localenroll::username_check($udom,$uname,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 5573:     };
 5574:     if (!$@) {
 5575:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5576:             my $result='';
 5577:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 5578:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 5579:             }
 5580:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5581:         } else {
 5582:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5583:         }
 5584:     } else {
 5585:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5586:     }
 5587: }
 5588: &register_handler("instrulecheck",\&institutional_username_check,0,1,0);
 5589: 
 5590: sub institutional_id_check {
 5591:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5592:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5593:     my %rulecheck;
 5594:     my $outcome;
 5595:     my ($udom,$id,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5596:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 5597:     $id = &unescape($id);
 5598:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 5599:     eval {
 5600:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5601:         $outcome = &localenroll::id_check($udom,$id,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 5602:     };
 5603:     if (!$@) {
 5604:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5605:             my $result='';
 5606:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 5607:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 5608:             }
 5609:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5610:         } else {
 5611:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5612:         }
 5613:     } else {
 5614:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5615:     }
 5616: }
 5617: &register_handler("instidrulecheck",\&institutional_id_check,0,1,0);
 5618: 
 5619: sub institutional_selfcreate_check {
 5620:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5621:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5622:     my %rulecheck;
 5623:     my $outcome;
 5624:     my ($udom,$email,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5625:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 5626:     $email = &unescape($email);
 5627:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 5628:     eval {
 5629:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5630:         $outcome = &localenroll::selfcreate_check($udom,$email,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 5631:     };
 5632:     if (!$@) {
 5633:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5634:             my $result='';
 5635:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 5636:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 5637:             }
 5638:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5639:         } else {
 5640:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5641:         }
 5642:     } else {
 5643:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5644:     }
 5645: }
 5646: &register_handler("instselfcreatecheck",\&institutional_selfcreate_check,0,1,0);
 5647: 
 5648: # Get domain specific conditions for import of student photographs to a course
 5649: #
 5650: # Retrieves information from photo_permission subroutine in localenroll.
 5651: # Returns outcome (ok) if no processing errors, and whether course owner is 
 5652: # required to accept conditions of use (yes/no).
 5653: #
 5654: #    
 5655: sub photo_permission_handler {
 5656:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5657:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5658:     my $cdom = $tail;
 5659:     my ($perm_reqd,$conditions);
 5660:     my $outcome;
 5661:     eval {
 5662: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5663: 	$outcome = &localenroll::photo_permission($cdom,\$perm_reqd,
 5664: 						  \$conditions);
 5665:     };
 5666:     if (!$@) {
 5667: 	&Reply($client, &escape($outcome.':'.$perm_reqd.':'. $conditions)."\n",
 5668: 	       $userinput);
 5669:     } else {
 5670: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5671:     }
 5672:     return 1;
 5673: }
 5674: &register_handler("autophotopermission",\&photo_permission_handler,0,1,0);
 5675: 
 5676: #
 5677: # Checks if student photo is available for a user in the domain, in the user's
 5678: # directory (in /userfiles/internal/studentphoto.jpg).
 5679: # Uses localstudentphoto:fetch() to ensure there is an up to date copy of
 5680: # the student's photo.   
 5681: 
 5682: sub photo_check_handler {
 5683:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5684:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5685:     my ($udom,$uname,$pid) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5686:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 5687:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
 5688:     $pid = &unescape($pid);
 5689:     my $path=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/internal/';
 5690:     if (!-e $path) {
 5691:         &mkpath($path);
 5692:     }
 5693:     my $response;
 5694:     my $result = &localstudentphoto::fetch($udom,$uname,$pid,\$response);
 5695:     $result .= ':'.$response;
 5696:     &Reply($client, &escape($result)."\n",$userinput);
 5697:     return 1;
 5698: }
 5699: &register_handler("autophotocheck",\&photo_check_handler,0,1,0);
 5700: 
 5701: #
 5702: # Retrieve information from localenroll about whether to provide a button     
 5703: # for users who have enbled import of student photos to initiate an 
 5704: # update of photo files for registered students. Also include 
 5705: # comment to display alongside button.  
 5706: 
 5707: sub photo_choice_handler {
 5708:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5709:     my $userinput             = "$cmd:$tail";
 5710:     my $cdom                  = &unescape($tail);
 5711:     my ($update,$comment);
 5712:     eval {
 5713: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5714: 	($update,$comment)    = &localenroll::manager_photo_update($cdom);
 5715:     };
 5716:     if (!$@) {
 5717: 	&Reply($client,&escape($update).':'.&escape($comment)."\n",$userinput);
 5718:     } else {
 5719: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5720:     }
 5721:     return 1;
 5722: }
 5723: &register_handler("autophotochoice",\&photo_choice_handler,0,1,0);
 5724: 
 5725: #
 5726: # Gets a student's photo to exist (in the correct image type) in the user's 
 5727: # directory.
 5728: # Formal Parameters:
 5729: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 5730: #    $tail    - A colon separated set of words that will be split into:
 5731: #               $domain - student's domain
 5732: #               $uname  - student username
 5733: #               $type   - image type desired
 5734: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 5735: # Returns:
 5736: #    1 - continue processing.
 5737: 
 5738: sub student_photo_handler {
 5739:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5740:     my ($domain,$uname,$ext,$type) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5741: 
 5742:     my $path=&propath($domain,$uname). '/userfiles/internal/';
 5743:     my $filename = 'studentphoto.'.$ext;
 5744:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 5745:         $filename = 'studentphoto_tn.'.$ext;
 5746:     }
 5747:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
 5748: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
 5749: 	return 1;
 5750:     }
 5751:     &mkpath($path);
 5752:     my $file;
 5753:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 5754: 	eval {
 5755: 	    local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5756: 	    $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch_thumbnail($domain,$uname);
 5757: 	};
 5758:     } else {
 5759:         $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch($domain,$uname);
 5760:     }
 5761:     if (!$file) {
 5762: 	&Failure($client,"unavailable\n","$cmd:$tail");
 5763: 	return 1;
 5764:     }
 5765:     if (!-e $path.$filename) { &convert_photo($file,$path.$filename); }
 5766:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
 5767: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
 5768: 	return 1;
 5769:     }
 5770:     &Failure($client,"unable_to_convert\n","$cmd:$tail");
 5771:     return 1;
 5772: }
 5773: &register_handler("studentphoto", \&student_photo_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5774: 
 5775: sub inst_usertypes_handler {
 5776:     my ($cmd, $domain, $client) = @_;
 5777:     my $res;
 5778:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$domain; # For logging purposes.
 5779:     my (%typeshash,@order,$result);
 5780:     eval {
 5781: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5782: 	$result=&localenroll::inst_usertypes($domain,\%typeshash,\@order);
 5783:     };
 5784:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 5785:         if (keys(%typeshash) > 0) {
 5786:             foreach my $key (keys(%typeshash)) {
 5787:                 $res.=&escape($key).'='.&escape($typeshash{$key}).'&';
 5788:             }
 5789:         }
 5790:         $res=~s/\&$//;
 5791:         $res .= ':';
 5792:         if (@order > 0) {
 5793:             foreach my $item (@order) {
 5794:                 $res .= &escape($item).'&';
 5795:             }
 5796:         }
 5797:         $res=~s/\&$//;
 5798:     }
 5799:     &Reply($client, \$res, $userinput);
 5800:     return 1;
 5801: }
 5802: &register_handler("inst_usertypes", \&inst_usertypes_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5803: 
 5804: # mkpath makes all directories for a file, expects an absolute path with a
 5805: # file or a trailing / if just a dir is passed
 5806: # returns 1 on success 0 on failure
 5807: sub mkpath {
 5808:     my ($file)=@_;
 5809:     my @parts=split(/\//,$file,-1);
 5810:     my $now=$parts[0].'/'.$parts[1].'/'.$parts[2];
 5811:     for (my $i=3;$i<= ($#parts-1);$i++) {
 5812: 	$now.='/'.$parts[$i]; 
 5813: 	if (!-e $now) {
 5814: 	    if  (!mkdir($now,0770)) { return 0; }
 5815: 	}
 5816:     }
 5817:     return 1;
 5818: }
 5819: 
 5820: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 5821: #
 5822: #   Getting, decoding and dispatching requests:
 5823: #
 5824: #
 5825: #   Get a Request:
 5826: #   Gets a Request message from the client.  The transaction
 5827: #   is defined as a 'line' of text.  We remove the new line
 5828: #   from the text line.  
 5829: #
 5830: sub get_request {
 5831:     my $input = <$client>;
 5832:     chomp($input);
 5833: 
 5834:     &Debug("get_request: Request = $input\n");
 5835: 
 5836:     &status('Processing '.$clientname.':'.$input);
 5837: 
 5838:     return $input;
 5839: }
 5840: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 5841: #
 5842: #  Process a request.  This sub should shrink as each action
 5843: #  gets farmed out into a separat sub that is registered 
 5844: #  with the dispatch hash.  
 5845: #
 5846: # Parameters:
 5847: #    user_input   - The request received from the client (lonc).
 5848: # Returns:
 5849: #    true to keep processing, false if caller should exit.
 5850: #
 5851: sub process_request {
 5852:     my ($userinput) = @_;      # Easier for now to break style than to
 5853:                                 # fix all the userinput -> user_input.
 5854:     my $wasenc    = 0;		# True if request was encrypted.
 5855: # ------------------------------------------------------------ See if encrypted
 5856:     # for command
 5857:     # sethost:<server>
 5858:     # <command>:<args>
 5859:     #   we just send it to the processor
 5860:     # for
 5861:     # sethost:<server>:<command>:<args>
 5862:     #  we do the implict set host and then do the command
 5863:     if ($userinput =~ /^sethost:/) {
 5864: 	(my $cmd,my $newid,$userinput) = split(':',$userinput,3);
 5865: 	if (defined($userinput)) {
 5866: 	    &sethost("$cmd:$newid");
 5867: 	} else {
 5868: 	    $userinput = "$cmd:$newid";
 5869: 	}
 5870:     }
 5871: 
 5872:     if ($userinput =~ /^enc/) {
 5873: 	$userinput = decipher($userinput);
 5874: 	$wasenc=1;
 5875: 	if(!$userinput) {	# Cipher not defined.
 5876: 	    &Failure($client, "error: Encrypted data without negotated key\n");
 5877: 	    return 0;
 5878: 	}
 5879:     }
 5880:     Debug("process_request: $userinput\n");
 5881:     
 5882:     #  
 5883:     #   The 'correct way' to add a command to lond is now to
 5884:     #   write a sub to execute it and Add it to the command dispatch
 5885:     #   hash via a call to register_handler..  The comments to that
 5886:     #   sub should give you enough to go on to show how to do this
 5887:     #   along with the examples that are building up as this code
 5888:     #   is getting refactored.   Until all branches of the
 5889:     #   if/elseif monster below have been factored out into
 5890:     #   separate procesor subs, if the dispatch hash is missing
 5891:     #   the command keyword, we will fall through to the remainder
 5892:     #   of the if/else chain below in order to keep this thing in 
 5893:     #   working order throughout the transmogrification.
 5894: 
 5895:     my ($command, $tail) = split(/:/, $userinput, 2);
 5896:     chomp($command);
 5897:     chomp($tail);
 5898:     $tail =~ s/(\r)//;		# This helps people debugging with e.g. telnet.
 5899:     $command =~ s/(\r)//;	# And this too for parameterless commands.
 5900:     if(!$tail) {
 5901: 	$tail ="";		# defined but blank.
 5902:     }
 5903: 
 5904:     &Debug("Command received: $command, encoded = $wasenc");
 5905: 
 5906:     if(defined $Dispatcher{$command}) {
 5907: 
 5908: 	my $dispatch_info = $Dispatcher{$command};
 5909: 	my $handler       = $$dispatch_info[0];
 5910: 	my $need_encode   = $$dispatch_info[1];
 5911: 	my $client_types  = $$dispatch_info[2];
 5912: 	Debug("Matched dispatch hash: mustencode: $need_encode "
 5913: 	      ."ClientType $client_types");
 5914:       
 5915: 	#  Validate the request:
 5916:       
 5917: 	my $ok = 1;
 5918: 	my $requesterprivs = 0;
 5919: 	if(&isClient()) {
 5920: 	    $requesterprivs |= $CLIENT_OK;
 5921: 	}
 5922: 	if(&isManager()) {
 5923: 	    $requesterprivs |= $MANAGER_OK;
 5924: 	}
 5925: 	if($need_encode && (!$wasenc)) {
 5926: 	    Debug("Must encode but wasn't: $need_encode $wasenc");
 5927: 	    $ok = 0;
 5928: 	}
 5929: 	if(($client_types & $requesterprivs) == 0) {
 5930: 	    Debug("Client not privileged to do this operation");
 5931: 	    $ok = 0;
 5932: 	}
 5933: 
 5934: 	if($ok) {
 5935: 	    Debug("Dispatching to handler $command $tail");
 5936: 	    my $keep_going = &$handler($command, $tail, $client);
 5937: 	    return $keep_going;
 5938: 	} else {
 5939: 	    Debug("Refusing to dispatch because client did not match requirements");
 5940: 	    Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 5941: 	    return 1;
 5942: 	}
 5943: 
 5944:     }    
 5945: 
 5946:     print $client "unknown_cmd\n";
 5947: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- complete
 5948:     Debug("process_request - returning 1");
 5949:     return 1;
 5950: }
 5951: #
 5952: #   Decipher encoded traffic
 5953: #  Parameters:
 5954: #     input      - Encoded data.
 5955: #  Returns:
 5956: #     Decoded data or undef if encryption key was not yet negotiated.
 5957: #  Implicit input:
 5958: #     cipher  - This global holds the negotiated encryption key.
 5959: #
 5960: sub decipher {
 5961:     my ($input)  = @_;
 5962:     my $output = '';
 5963:     
 5964:     
 5965:     if($cipher) {
 5966: 	my($enc, $enclength, $encinput) = split(/:/, $input);
 5967: 	for(my $encidx = 0; $encidx < length($encinput); $encidx += 16) {
 5968: 	    $output .= 
 5969: 		$cipher->decrypt(pack("H16", substr($encinput, $encidx, 16)));
 5970: 	}
 5971: 	return substr($output, 0, $enclength);
 5972:     } else {
 5973: 	return undef;
 5974:     }
 5975: }
 5976: 
 5977: #
 5978: #   Register a command processor.  This function is invoked to register a sub
 5979: #   to process a request.  Once registered, the ProcessRequest sub can automatically
 5980: #   dispatch requests to an appropriate sub, and do the top level validity checking
 5981: #   as well:
 5982: #    - Is the keyword recognized.
 5983: #    - Is the proper client type attempting the request.
 5984: #    - Is the request encrypted if it has to be.
 5985: #   Parameters:
 5986: #    $request_name         - Name of the request being registered.
 5987: #                           This is the command request that will match
 5988: #                           against the hash keywords to lookup the information
 5989: #                           associated with the dispatch information.
 5990: #    $procedure           - Reference to a sub to call to process the request.
 5991: #                           All subs get called as follows:
 5992: #                             Procedure($cmd, $tail, $replyfd, $key)
 5993: #                             $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 5994: #                             $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 5995: #                             $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 5996: #    $must_encode          - True if the request must be encoded to be good.
 5997: #    $client_ok            - True if it's ok for a client to request this.
 5998: #    $manager_ok           - True if it's ok for a manager to request this.
 5999: # Side effects:
 6000: #      - On success, the Dispatcher hash has an entry added for the key $RequestName
 6001: #      - On failure, the program will die as it's a bad internal bug to try to 
 6002: #        register a duplicate command handler.
 6003: #
 6004: sub register_handler {
 6005:     my ($request_name,$procedure,$must_encode,	$client_ok,$manager_ok)   = @_;
 6006: 
 6007:     #  Don't allow duplication#
 6008:    
 6009:     if (defined $Dispatcher{$request_name}) {
 6010: 	die "Attempting to define a duplicate request handler for $request_name\n";
 6011:     }
 6012:     #   Build the client type mask:
 6013:     
 6014:     my $client_type_mask = 0;
 6015:     if($client_ok) {
 6016: 	$client_type_mask  |= $CLIENT_OK;
 6017:     }
 6018:     if($manager_ok) {
 6019: 	$client_type_mask  |= $MANAGER_OK;
 6020:     }
 6021:    
 6022:     #  Enter the hash:
 6023:       
 6024:     my @entry = ($procedure, $must_encode, $client_type_mask);
 6025:    
 6026:     $Dispatcher{$request_name} = \@entry;
 6027:    
 6028: }
 6029: 
 6030: 
 6031: #------------------------------------------------------------------
 6032: 
 6033: 
 6034: 
 6035: 
 6036: #
 6037: #  Convert an error return code from lcpasswd to a string value.
 6038: #
 6039: sub lcpasswdstrerror {
 6040:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
 6041:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastpwderror)) {
 6042: 	return "lcpasswd Unrecognized error return value ".$ErrorCode;
 6043:     } else {
 6044: 	return $passwderrors[$ErrorCode];
 6045:     }
 6046: }
 6047: 
 6048: # grabs exception and records it to log before exiting
 6049: sub catchexception {
 6050:     my ($error)=@_;
 6051:     $SIG{'QUIT'}='DEFAULT';
 6052:     $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
 6053:     &status("Catching exception");
 6054:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 6055:      ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server ".$perlvar{'lonHostID'}." died through "
 6056:      ."a crash with this error msg->[$error]</font>");
 6057:     &logthis('Famous last words: '.$status.' - '.$lastlog);
 6058:     if ($client) { print $client "error: $error\n"; }
 6059:     $server->close();
 6060:     die($error);
 6061: }
 6062: sub timeout {
 6063:     &status("Handling Timeout");
 6064:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: TIME OUT ".$$."</font>");
 6065:     &catchexception('Timeout');
 6066: }
 6067: # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
 6068: 
 6069: 
 6070: $SIG{'QUIT'}=\&catchexception;
 6071: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
 6072: 
 6073: # ---------------------------------- Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf
 6074: &status("Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf");
 6075: my $perlvarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
 6076: %perlvar=%{$perlvarref};
 6077: undef $perlvarref;
 6078: 
 6079: # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
 6080: my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
 6081: if ($wwwid!=$<) {
 6082:    my $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 6083:    my $subj="LON: $currenthostid User ID mismatch";
 6084:    system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lond must be run as user www.' |\
 6085:  mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null");
 6086:    exit 1;
 6087: }
 6088: 
 6089: # --------------------------------------------- Check if other instance running
 6090: 
 6091: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lond.pid";
 6092: 
 6093: if (-e $pidfile) {
 6094:    my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
 6095:    my $pide=<$lfh>;
 6096:    chomp($pide);
 6097:    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
 6098: }
 6099: 
 6100: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 6101: 
 6102: 
 6103: 
 6104: # establish SERVER socket, bind and listen.
 6105: $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
 6106:                                 Type      => SOCK_STREAM,
 6107:                                 Proto     => 'tcp',
 6108:                                 ReuseAddr     => 1,
 6109:                                 Listen    => 10 )
 6110:   or die "making socket: $@\n";
 6111: 
 6112: # --------------------------------------------------------- Do global variables
 6113: 
 6114: # global variables
 6115: 
 6116: my %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs
 6117: 
 6118: sub REAPER {                        # takes care of dead children
 6119:     $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 6120:     &status("Handling child death");
 6121:     my $pid;
 6122:     do {
 6123: 	$pid = waitpid(-1,&WNOHANG());
 6124: 	if (defined($children{$pid})) {
 6125: 	    &logthis("Child $pid died");
 6126: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 6127: 	} elsif ($pid > 0) {
 6128: 	    &logthis("Unknown Child $pid died");
 6129: 	}
 6130:     } while ( $pid > 0 );
 6131:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 6132: 	$pid = waitpid($child,&WNOHANG());
 6133: 	if ($pid > 0) {
 6134: 	    &logthis("Child $child - $pid looks like we missed it's death");
 6135: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 6136: 	}
 6137:     }
 6138:     &status("Finished Handling child death");
 6139: }
 6140: 
 6141: sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
 6142:     &status("Killing children (INT)");
 6143:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
 6144:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 6145:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 6146:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6147:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 6148:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
 6149:     &status("Done killing children");
 6150:     exit;                           # clean up with dignity
 6151: }
 6152: 
 6153: sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
 6154:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
 6155:     &status("Killing children for restart (HUP)");
 6156:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 6157:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 6158:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
 6159:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6160:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 6161:     &status("Restarting self (HUP)");
 6162:     exec("$execdir/lond");         # here we go again
 6163: }
 6164: 
 6165: #
 6166: #  Reload the Apache daemon's state.
 6167: #  This is done by invoking /home/httpd/perl/apachereload
 6168: #  a setuid perl script that can be root for us to do this job.
 6169: #
 6170: sub ReloadApache {
 6171: # --------------------------- Handle case of another apachereload process (locking)
 6172:     if (&LONCAPA::try_to_lock('/tmp/lock_apachereload')) {
 6173:         my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6174:         my $script  = $execdir."/apachereload";
 6175:         system($script);
 6176:         unlink('/tmp/lock_apachereload'); #  Remove the lock file.
 6177:     }
 6178: }
 6179: 
 6180: #
 6181: #   Called in response to a USR2 signal.
 6182: #   - Reread hosts.tab
 6183: #   - All children connected to hosts that were removed from hosts.tab
 6184: #     are killed via SIGINT
 6185: #   - All children connected to previously existing hosts are sent SIGUSR1
 6186: #   - Our internal hosts hash is updated to reflect the new contents of
 6187: #     hosts.tab causing connections from hosts added to hosts.tab to
 6188: #     now be honored.
 6189: #
 6190: sub UpdateHosts {
 6191:     &status("Reload hosts.tab");
 6192:     logthis('<font color="blue"> Updating connections </font>');
 6193:     #
 6194:     #  The %children hash has the set of IP's we currently have children
 6195:     #  on.  These need to be matched against records in the hosts.tab
 6196:     #  Any ip's no longer in the table get killed off they correspond to
 6197:     #  either dropped or changed hosts.  Note that the re-read of the table
 6198:     #  will take care of new and changed hosts as connections come into being.
 6199: 
 6200:     &Apache::lonnet::reset_hosts_info();
 6201: 
 6202:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 6203: 	my $childip = $children{$child};
 6204: 	if ($childip ne '127.0.0.1'
 6205: 	    && !defined(&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($childip))) {
 6206: 	    logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 6207: 		    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 6208: 	    kill('INT', $child);
 6209: 	} else {
 6210: 	    logthis('<font color="green"> keeping child for ip '
 6211: 		    ." $childip (pid=$child) </font>");
 6212: 	}
 6213:     }
 6214:     ReloadApache;
 6215:     &status("Finished reloading hosts.tab");
 6216: }
 6217: 
 6218: 
 6219: sub checkchildren {
 6220:     &status("Checking on the children (sending signals)");
 6221:     &initnewstatus();
 6222:     &logstatus();
 6223:     &logthis('Going to check on the children');
 6224:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 6225:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 6226: 	#sleep 1;
 6227:         unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
 6228: 	    &logthis ('Child '.$_.' is dead');
 6229:             &logstatus($$.' is dead');
 6230: 	    delete($children{$_});
 6231:         } 
 6232:     }
 6233:     sleep 5;
 6234:     $SIG{ALRM} = sub { Debug("timeout"); 
 6235: 		       die "timeout";  };
 6236:     $SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
 6237:     &status("Checking on the children (waiting for reports)");
 6238:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 6239:         unless (-e "$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$_.txt") {
 6240:           eval {
 6241:             alarm(300);
 6242: 	    &logthis('Child '.$_.' did not respond');
 6243: 	    kill 9 => $_;
 6244: 	    #$emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 6245: 	    #$subj="LON: $currenthostid killed lond process $_";
 6246: 	    #my $result=`echo 'Killed lond process $_.' | mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null`;
 6247: 	    #$execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6248: 	    #$result=`/bin/cp $execdir/logs/lond.log $execdir/logs/lond.log.$_`;
 6249: 	    delete($children{$_});
 6250: 	    alarm(0);
 6251: 	  }
 6252:         }
 6253:     }
 6254:     $SIG{ALRM} = 'DEFAULT';
 6255:     $SIG{__DIE__} = \&catchexception;
 6256:     &status("Finished checking children");
 6257:     &logthis('Finished Checking children');
 6258: }
 6259: 
 6260: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
 6261: 
 6262: sub logthis {
 6263:     my $message=shift;
 6264:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6265:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lond.log");
 6266:     my $now=time;
 6267:     my $local=localtime($now);
 6268:     $lastlog=$local.': '.$message;
 6269:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
 6270: }
 6271: 
 6272: # ------------------------- Conditional log if $DEBUG true.
 6273: sub Debug {
 6274:     my $message = shift;
 6275:     if($DEBUG) {
 6276: 	&logthis($message);
 6277:     }
 6278: }
 6279: 
 6280: #
 6281: #   Sub to do replies to client.. this gives a hook for some
 6282: #   debug tracing too:
 6283: #  Parameters:
 6284: #     fd      - File open on client.
 6285: #     reply   - Text to send to client.
 6286: #     request - Original request from client.
 6287: #
 6288: sub Reply {
 6289:     my ($fd, $reply, $request) = @_;
 6290:     if (ref($reply)) {
 6291: 	print $fd $$reply;
 6292: 	print $fd "\n";
 6293: 	if ($DEBUG) { Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $$reply"); }
 6294:     } else {
 6295: 	print $fd $reply;
 6296: 	if ($DEBUG) { Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $reply"); }
 6297:     }
 6298:     $Transactions++;
 6299: }
 6300: 
 6301: 
 6302: #
 6303: #    Sub to report a failure.
 6304: #    This function:
 6305: #     -   Increments the failure statistic counters.
 6306: #     -   Invokes Reply to send the error message to the client.
 6307: # Parameters:
 6308: #    fd       - File descriptor open on the client
 6309: #    reply    - Reply text to emit.
 6310: #    request  - The original request message (used by Reply
 6311: #               to debug if that's enabled.
 6312: # Implicit outputs:
 6313: #    $Failures- The number of failures is incremented.
 6314: #    Reply (invoked here) sends a message to the 
 6315: #    client:
 6316: #
 6317: sub Failure {
 6318:     my $fd      = shift;
 6319:     my $reply   = shift;
 6320:     my $request = shift;
 6321:    
 6322:     $Failures++;
 6323:     Reply($fd, $reply, $request);      # That's simple eh?
 6324: }
 6325: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
 6326: 
 6327: sub logstatus {
 6328:     &status("Doing logging");
 6329:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 6330:     {
 6331: 	my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$$.txt");
 6332:         print $fh $status."\n".$lastlog."\n".time."\n$keymode";
 6333:         $fh->close();
 6334:     }
 6335:     &status("Finished $$.txt");
 6336:     {
 6337: 	open(LOG,">>$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 6338: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_EX);
 6339: 	print LOG $$."\t".$clientname."\t".$currenthostid."\t"
 6340: 	    .$status."\t".$lastlog."\t $keymode\n";
 6341: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_UN);
 6342: 	close(LOG);
 6343:     }
 6344:     &status("Finished logging");
 6345: }
 6346: 
 6347: sub initnewstatus {
 6348:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 6349:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 6350:     my $now=time();
 6351:     my $local=localtime($now);
 6352:     print $fh "LOND status $local - parent $$\n\n";
 6353:     opendir(DIR,"$docdir/lon-status/londchld");
 6354:     while (my $filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 6355:         unlink("$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$filename");
 6356:     }
 6357:     closedir(DIR);
 6358: }
 6359: 
 6360: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Status setting
 6361: 
 6362: sub status {
 6363:     my $what=shift;
 6364:     my $now=time;
 6365:     my $local=localtime($now);
 6366:     $status=$local.': '.$what;
 6367:     $0='lond: '.$what.' '.$local;
 6368: }
 6369: 
 6370: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Talk to lonsql
 6371: 
 6372: sub sql_reply {
 6373:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 6374:     my $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd);
 6375:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') { $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd); }
 6376:     return $answer;
 6377: }
 6378: 
 6379: sub sub_sql_reply {
 6380:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 6381:     my $unixsock="mysqlsock";
 6382:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
 6383:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
 6384:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
 6385:                                       Timeout => 10)
 6386:        or return "con_lost";
 6387:     print $sclient "$cmd:$currentdomainid\n";
 6388:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
 6389:     chomp($answer);
 6390:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
 6391:     return $answer;
 6392: }
 6393: 
 6394: # --------------------------------------- Is this the home server of an author?
 6395: 
 6396: sub ishome {
 6397:     my $author=shift;
 6398:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 6399:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 6400:     my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 6401:     if (-e $proname) {
 6402: 	return 'owner';
 6403:     } else {
 6404:         return 'not_owner';
 6405:     }
 6406: }
 6407: 
 6408: # ======================================================= Continue main program
 6409: # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
 6410: 
 6411: my $fpid=fork;
 6412: exit if $fpid;
 6413: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
 6414: 
 6415: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
 6416: 
 6417: # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
 6418: 
 6419: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6420: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 6421: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
 6422: close(PIDSAVE);
 6423: &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
 6424: &status('Starting');
 6425: 
 6426: 
 6427: 
 6428: # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
 6429: 
 6430: 
 6431: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 6432: $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 6433: $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 6434: $SIG{USR1} = \&checkchildren;
 6435: $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts;
 6436: 
 6437: #  Read the host hashes:
 6438: &Apache::lonnet::load_hosts_tab();
 6439: my %iphost = &Apache::lonnet::get_iphost(1);
 6440: 
 6441: $dist=`$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/distprobe`;
 6442: 
 6443: my $arch = `uname -i`;
 6444: chomp($arch);
 6445: if ($arch eq 'unknown') {
 6446:     $arch = `uname -m`;
 6447:     chomp($arch);
 6448: }
 6449: 
 6450: # --------------------------------------------------------------
 6451: #   Accept connections.  When a connection comes in, it is validated
 6452: #   and if good, a child process is created to process transactions
 6453: #   along the connection.
 6454: 
 6455: while (1) {
 6456:     &status('Starting accept');
 6457:     $client = $server->accept() or next;
 6458:     &status('Accepted '.$client.' off to spawn');
 6459:     make_new_child($client);
 6460:     &status('Finished spawning');
 6461: }
 6462: 
 6463: sub make_new_child {
 6464:     my $pid;
 6465: #    my $cipher;     # Now global
 6466:     my $sigset;
 6467: 
 6468:     $client = shift;
 6469:     &status('Starting new child '.$client);
 6470:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Attempting to start child ('.$client.
 6471: 	     ")</font>");    
 6472:     # block signal for fork
 6473:     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
 6474:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
 6475:         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 6476: 
 6477:     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
 6478: 
 6479:     $client->sockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE, 1); # Enable monitoring of
 6480: 	                               # connection liveness.
 6481: 
 6482:     #
 6483:     #  Figure out who we're talking to so we can record the peer in 
 6484:     #  the pid hash.
 6485:     #
 6486:     my $caller = getpeername($client);
 6487:     my ($port,$iaddr);
 6488:     if (defined($caller) && length($caller) > 0) {
 6489: 	($port,$iaddr)=unpack_sockaddr_in($caller);
 6490:     } else {
 6491: 	&logthis("Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing");
 6492:     }
 6493:     if (defined($iaddr)) {
 6494: 	$clientip  = inet_ntoa($iaddr);
 6495: 	Debug("Connected with $clientip");
 6496:     } else {
 6497: 	&logthis("Unable to determine clientip");
 6498: 	$clientip='Unavailable';
 6499:     }
 6500:     
 6501:     if ($pid) {
 6502:         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
 6503:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 6504:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 6505:         $children{$pid} = $clientip;
 6506:         &status('Started child '.$pid);
 6507: 	close($client);
 6508:         return;
 6509:     } else {
 6510:         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
 6511:         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
 6512:         $SIG{CHLD} = 'DEFAULT'; #make this default so that pwauth returns 
 6513:                                 #don't get intercepted
 6514:         $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 6515:         $SIG{ALRM}= \&timeout;
 6516: 	#
 6517: 	# Block sigpipe as it gets thrownon socket disconnect and we want to 
 6518: 	# deal with that as a read faiure instead.
 6519: 	#
 6520: 	my $blockset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGPIPE);
 6521: 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $blockset);
 6522: 
 6523:         $lastlog='Forked ';
 6524:         $status='Forked';
 6525: 
 6526:         # unblock signals
 6527:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 6528:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 6529: 
 6530: #        my $tmpsnum=0;            # Now global
 6531: #---------------------------------------------------- kerberos 5 initialization
 6532:         &Authen::Krb5::init_context();
 6533: 	unless (($dist eq 'fedora5') || ($dist eq 'fedora4') ||  
 6534: 		($dist eq 'fedora6') || ($dist eq 'suse9.3') ||
 6535:                 ($dist eq 'suse12.2') || ($dist eq 'suse12.3') ||
 6536:                 ($dist eq 'suse13.1')) {
 6537: 	    &Authen::Krb5::init_ets();
 6538: 	}
 6539: 
 6540: 	&status('Accepted connection');
 6541: # =============================================================================
 6542:             # do something with the connection
 6543: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 6544: 	# see if we know client and 'check' for spoof IP by ineffective challenge
 6545: 
 6546: 	my $outsideip=$clientip;
 6547: 	if ($clientip eq '127.0.0.1') {
 6548: 	    $outsideip=&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
 6549: 	}
 6550: 	&ReadManagerTable();
 6551: 	my $clientrec=defined(&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($outsideip));
 6552: 	my $ismanager=($managers{$outsideip}    ne undef);
 6553: 	$clientname  = "[unknown]";
 6554: 	if($clientrec) {	# Establish client type.
 6555: 	    $ConnectionType = "client";
 6556: 	    $clientname = (&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($outsideip))[-1];
 6557: 	    if($ismanager) {
 6558: 		$ConnectionType = "both";
 6559: 	    }
 6560: 	} else {
 6561: 	    $ConnectionType = "manager";
 6562: 	    $clientname = $managers{$outsideip};
 6563: 	}
 6564: 	my $clientok;
 6565: 
 6566: 	if ($clientrec || $ismanager) {
 6567: 	    &status("Waiting for init from $clientip $clientname");
 6568: 	    &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Connection, '.
 6569: 		     $clientip.
 6570: 		  " ($clientname) connection type = $ConnectionType </font>" );
 6571: 	    &status("Connecting $clientip  ($clientname))"); 
 6572: 	    my $remotereq=<$client>;
 6573: 	    chomp($remotereq);
 6574: 	    Debug("Got init: $remotereq");
 6575: 
 6576: 	    if ($remotereq =~ /^init/) {
 6577: 		&sethost("sethost:$perlvar{'lonHostID'}");
 6578: 		#
 6579: 		#  If the remote is attempting a local init... give that a try:
 6580: 		#
 6581: 		(my $i, my $inittype, $clientversion) = split(/:/, $remotereq);
 6582:                 # For LON-CAPA 2.9, the  client session will have sent its LON-CAPA
 6583:                 # version when initiating the connection. For LON-CAPA 2.8 and older,
 6584:                 # the version is retrieved from the global %loncaparevs in lonnet.pm.
 6585:                 # $clientversion contains path to keyfile if $inittype eq 'local'
 6586:                 # it's overridden below in this case
 6587:                 $clientversion ||= $Apache::lonnet::loncaparevs{$clientname};
 6588: 
 6589: 		# If the connection type is ssl, but I didn't get my
 6590: 		# certificate files yet, then I'll drop  back to 
 6591: 		# insecure (if allowed).
 6592: 		
 6593: 		if($inittype eq "ssl") {
 6594: 		    my ($ca, $cert) = lonssl::CertificateFile;
 6595: 		    my $kfile       = lonssl::KeyFile;
 6596: 		    if((!$ca)   || 
 6597: 		       (!$cert) || 
 6598: 		       (!$kfile)) {
 6599: 			$inittype = ""; # This forces insecure attempt.
 6600: 			&logthis("<font color=\"blue\"> Certificates not "
 6601: 				 ."installed -- trying insecure auth</font>");
 6602: 		    } else {	# SSL certificates are in place so
 6603: 		    }		# Leave the inittype alone.
 6604: 		}
 6605: 
 6606: 		if($inittype eq "local") {
 6607:                     $clientversion = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
 6608: 		    my $key = LocalConnection($client, $remotereq);
 6609: 		    if($key) {
 6610: 			Debug("Got local key $key");
 6611: 			$clientok     = 1;
 6612: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 6613: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 6614: 			print $client "ok:local\n";
 6615: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 6616: 				 . "Successful local authentication </font>");
 6617: 			$keymode = "local"
 6618: 		    } else {
 6619: 			Debug("Failed to get local key");
 6620: 			$clientok = 0;
 6621: 			shutdown($client, 3);
 6622: 			close $client;
 6623: 		    }
 6624: 		} elsif ($inittype eq "ssl") {
 6625: 		    my $key = SSLConnection($client);
 6626: 		    if ($key) {
 6627: 			$clientok = 1;
 6628: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 6629: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 6630: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 6631: 				 ."Successfull ssl authentication with $clientname </font>");
 6632: 			$keymode = "ssl";
 6633: 	     
 6634: 		    } else {
 6635: 			$clientok = 0;
 6636: 			close $client;
 6637: 		    }
 6638: 	   
 6639: 		} else {
 6640: 		    my $ok = InsecureConnection($client);
 6641: 		    if($ok) {
 6642: 			$clientok = 1;
 6643: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 6644: 				 ."Successful insecure authentication with $clientname </font>");
 6645: 			print $client "ok\n";
 6646: 			$keymode = "insecure";
 6647: 		    } else {
 6648: 			&logthis('<font color="yellow">'
 6649: 				  ."Attempted insecure connection disallowed </font>");
 6650: 			close $client;
 6651: 			$clientok = 0;
 6652: 			
 6653: 		    }
 6654: 		}
 6655: 	    } else {
 6656: 		&logthis(
 6657: 			 "<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 6658: 			 ."$clientip failed to initialize: >$remotereq< </font>");
 6659: 		&status('No init '.$clientip);
 6660: 	    }
 6661: 	    
 6662: 	} else {
 6663: 	    &logthis(
 6664: 		     "<font color='blue'>WARNING: Unknown client $clientip</font>");
 6665: 	    &status('Hung up on '.$clientip);
 6666: 	}
 6667:  
 6668: 	if ($clientok) {
 6669: # ---------------- New known client connecting, could mean machine online again
 6670: 	    if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($currenthostid) ne $clientip 
 6671: 		&& $clientip ne '127.0.0.1') {
 6672: 		&Apache::lonnet::reconlonc($clientname);
 6673: 	    }
 6674: 	    &logthis("<font color='green'>Established connection: $clientname</font>");
 6675: 	    &status('Will listen to '.$clientname);
 6676: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Process requests
 6677: 	    my $keep_going = 1;
 6678: 	    my $user_input;
 6679:             my $clienthost = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($clientname);
 6680:             my $clientserverhomeID = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_homeID($clienthost);
 6681:             $clienthomedom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($clientserverhomeID);
 6682: 	    while(($user_input = get_request) && $keep_going) {
 6683: 		alarm(120);
 6684: 		Debug("Main: Got $user_input\n");
 6685: 		$keep_going = &process_request($user_input);
 6686: 		alarm(0);
 6687: 		&status('Listening to '.$clientname." ($keymode)");	   
 6688: 	    }
 6689: 
 6690: # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
 6691: 	}  else {
 6692: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 6693: 	    $client->close();
 6694: 	    &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 6695: 		     ."Rejected client $clientip, closing connection</font>");
 6696: 	}
 6697:     }            
 6698:     
 6699: # =============================================================================
 6700:     
 6701:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 6702: 	     ."Disconnect from $clientip ($clientname)</font>");    
 6703:     
 6704:     
 6705:     # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
 6706:     # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
 6707:     # process death.
 6708:     exit;
 6709:     
 6710: }
 6711: #
 6712: #   Determine if a user is an author for the indicated domain.
 6713: #
 6714: # Parameters:
 6715: #    domain          - domain to check in .
 6716: #    user            - Name of user to check.
 6717: #
 6718: # Return:
 6719: #     1             - User is an author for domain.
 6720: #     0             - User is not an author for domain.
 6721: sub is_author {
 6722:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 6723: 
 6724:     &Debug("is_author: $user @ $domain");
 6725: 
 6726:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($domain, $user, "roles",
 6727: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 6728: 
 6729:     #  Author role should show up as a key /domain/_au
 6730: 
 6731:     my $value;
 6732:     if ($hashref) {
 6733: 
 6734: 	my $key    = "/$domain/_au";
 6735: 	if (defined($hashref)) {
 6736: 	    $value = $hashref->{$key};
 6737: 	    if(!untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 6738: 		return 'error: ' .  ($!+0)." untie (GDBM) Failed";
 6739: 	    }
 6740: 	}
 6741: 	
 6742: 	if(defined($value)) {
 6743: 	    &Debug("$user @ $domain is an author");
 6744: 	}
 6745:     } else {
 6746: 	return 'error: '.($!+0)." tie (GDBM) Failed";
 6747:     }
 6748: 
 6749:     return defined($value);
 6750: }
 6751: #
 6752: #   Checks to see if the input roleput request was to set
 6753: # an author role.  If so, creates construction space 
 6754: # Parameters:
 6755: #    request   - The request sent to the rolesput subchunk.
 6756: #                We're looking for  /domain/_au
 6757: #    domain    - The domain in which the user is having roles doctored.
 6758: #    user      - Name of the user for which the role is being put.
 6759: #    authtype  - The authentication type associated with the user.
 6760: #
 6761: sub manage_permissions {
 6762:     my ($request, $domain, $user, $authtype) = @_;
 6763:     # See if the request is of the form /$domain/_au
 6764:     if($request =~ /^(\/\Q$domain\E\/_au)$/) { # It's an author rolesput...
 6765:         my $path=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}."/priv/$domain";
 6766:         unless (-e $path) {        
 6767:            mkdir($path);
 6768:         }
 6769:         unless (-e $path.'/'.$user) {
 6770:            mkdir($path.'/'.$user);
 6771:         }
 6772:     }
 6773: }
 6774: 
 6775: 
 6776: #
 6777: #  Return the full path of a user password file, whether it exists or not.
 6778: # Parameters:
 6779: #   domain     - Domain in which the password file lives.
 6780: #   user       - name of the user.
 6781: # Returns:
 6782: #    Full passwd path:
 6783: #
 6784: sub password_path {
 6785:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 6786:     return &propath($domain, $user).'/passwd';
 6787: }
 6788: 
 6789: #   Password Filename
 6790: #   Returns the path to a passwd file given domain and user... only if
 6791: #  it exists.
 6792: # Parameters:
 6793: #   domain    - Domain in which to search.
 6794: #   user      - username.
 6795: # Returns:
 6796: #   - If the password file exists returns its path.
 6797: #   - If the password file does not exist, returns undefined.
 6798: #
 6799: sub password_filename {
 6800:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 6801: 
 6802:     Debug ("PasswordFilename called: dom = $domain user = $user");
 6803: 
 6804:     my $path  = &password_path($domain, $user);
 6805:     Debug("PasswordFilename got path: $path");
 6806:     if(-e $path) {
 6807: 	return $path;
 6808:     } else {
 6809: 	return undef;
 6810:     }
 6811: }
 6812: 
 6813: #
 6814: #   Rewrite the contents of the user's passwd file.
 6815: #  Parameters:
 6816: #    domain    - domain of the user.
 6817: #    name      - User's name.
 6818: #    contents  - New contents of the file.
 6819: # Returns:
 6820: #   0    - Failed.
 6821: #   1    - Success.
 6822: #
 6823: sub rewrite_password_file {
 6824:     my ($domain, $user, $contents) = @_;
 6825: 
 6826:     my $file = &password_filename($domain, $user);
 6827:     if (defined $file) {
 6828: 	my $pf = IO::File->new(">$file");
 6829: 	if($pf) {
 6830: 	    print $pf "$contents\n";
 6831: 	    return 1;
 6832: 	} else {
 6833: 	    return 0;
 6834: 	}
 6835:     } else {
 6836: 	return 0;
 6837:     }
 6838: 
 6839: }
 6840: 
 6841: #
 6842: #   get_auth_type - Determines the authorization type of a user in a domain.
 6843: 
 6844: #     Returns the authorization type or nouser if there is no such user.
 6845: #
 6846: sub get_auth_type {
 6847:     my ($domain, $user)  = @_;
 6848: 
 6849:     Debug("get_auth_type( $domain, $user ) \n");
 6850:     my $proname    = &propath($domain, $user); 
 6851:     my $passwdfile = "$proname/passwd";
 6852:     if( -e $passwdfile ) {
 6853: 	my $pf = IO::File->new($passwdfile);
 6854: 	my $realpassword = <$pf>;
 6855: 	chomp($realpassword);
 6856: 	Debug("Password info = $realpassword\n");
 6857: 	my ($authtype, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $realpassword);
 6858: 	Debug("Authtype = $authtype, content = $contentpwd\n");
 6859: 	return "$authtype:$contentpwd";     
 6860:     } else {
 6861: 	Debug("Returning nouser");
 6862: 	return "nouser";
 6863:     }
 6864: }
 6865: 
 6866: #
 6867: #  Validate a user given their domain, name and password.  This utility
 6868: #  function is used by both  AuthenticateHandler and ChangePasswordHandler
 6869: #  to validate the login credentials of a user.
 6870: # Parameters:
 6871: #    $domain    - The domain being logged into (this is required due to
 6872: #                 the capability for multihomed systems.
 6873: #    $user      - The name of the user being validated.
 6874: #    $password  - The user's propoposed password.
 6875: #
 6876: # Returns:
 6877: #     1        - The domain,user,pasword triplet corresponds to a valid
 6878: #                user.
 6879: #     0        - The domain,user,password triplet is not a valid user.
 6880: #
 6881: sub validate_user {
 6882:     my ($domain, $user, $password, $checkdefauth) = @_;
 6883: 
 6884:     # Why negative ~pi you may well ask?  Well this function is about
 6885:     # authentication, and therefore very important to get right.
 6886:     # I've initialized the flag that determines whether or not I've 
 6887:     # validated correctly to a value it's not supposed to get.
 6888:     # At the end of this function. I'll ensure that it's not still that
 6889:     # value so we don't just wind up returning some accidental value
 6890:     # as a result of executing an unforseen code path that
 6891:     # did not set $validated.  At the end of valid execution paths,
 6892:     # validated shoule be 1 for success or 0 for failuer.
 6893: 
 6894:     my $validated = -3.14159;
 6895: 
 6896:     #  How we authenticate is determined by the type of authentication
 6897:     #  the user has been assigned.  If the authentication type is
 6898:     #  "nouser", the user does not exist so we will return 0.
 6899: 
 6900:     my $contents = &get_auth_type($domain, $user);
 6901:     my ($howpwd, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $contents);
 6902: 
 6903:     my $null = pack("C",0);	# Used by kerberos auth types.
 6904: 
 6905:     if ($howpwd eq 'nouser') {
 6906:         if ($checkdefauth) {
 6907:             my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($domain);
 6908:             if ($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'localauth') {
 6909:                 $howpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_def'};
 6910:                 $contentpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'};
 6911:             } elsif ((($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'krb4') || 
 6912:                       ($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'krb5')) &&
 6913:                      ($domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} ne '')) {
 6914:                 $howpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_def'};
 6915:                 $contentpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'}; 
 6916:             }
 6917:         }
 6918:     } 
 6919:     if ($howpwd ne 'nouser') {
 6920: 	if($howpwd eq "internal") { # Encrypted is in local password file.
 6921: 	    $validated = (crypt($password, $contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 6922: 	}
 6923: 	elsif ($howpwd eq "unix") { # User is a normal unix user.
 6924: 	    $contentpwd = (getpwnam($user))[1];
 6925: 	    if($contentpwd) {
 6926: 		if($contentpwd eq 'x') { # Shadow password file...
 6927: 		    my $pwauth_path = "/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
 6928: 		    open PWAUTH,  "|$pwauth_path" or
 6929: 			die "Cannot invoke authentication";
 6930: 		    print PWAUTH "$user\n$password\n";
 6931: 		    close PWAUTH;
 6932: 		    $validated = ! $?;
 6933: 
 6934: 		} else { 	         # Passwords in /etc/passwd. 
 6935: 		    $validated = (crypt($password,
 6936: 					$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 6937: 		}
 6938: 	    } else {
 6939: 		$validated = 0;
 6940: 	    }
 6941: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "krb4") { # user is in kerberos 4 auth. domain.
 6942:             my $checkwithkrb5 = 0;
 6943:             if ($dist =~/^fedora(\d+)$/) {
 6944:                 if ($1 > 11) {
 6945:                     $checkwithkrb5 = 1;
 6946:                 }
 6947:             } elsif ($dist =~ /^suse([\d.]+)$/) {
 6948:                 if ($1 > 11.1) {
 6949:                     $checkwithkrb5 = 1; 
 6950:                 }
 6951:             }
 6952:             if ($checkwithkrb5) {
 6953:                 $validated = &krb5_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 6954:             } else {
 6955:                 $validated = &krb4_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 6956:             }
 6957: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "krb5") { # User is in kerberos 5 auth. domain.
 6958:             $validated = &krb5_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 6959: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "localauth") { 
 6960: 	    #  Authenticate via installation specific authentcation method:
 6961: 	    $validated = &localauth::localauth($user, 
 6962: 					       $password, 
 6963: 					       $contentpwd,
 6964: 					       $domain);
 6965: 	    if ($validated < 0) {
 6966: 		&logthis("localauth for $contentpwd $user:$domain returned a $validated");
 6967: 		$validated = 0;
 6968: 	    }
 6969: 	} else {			# Unrecognized auth is also bad.
 6970: 	    $validated = 0;
 6971: 	}
 6972:     } else {
 6973: 	$validated = 0;
 6974:     }
 6975:     #
 6976:     #  $validated has the correct stat of the authentication:
 6977:     #
 6978: 
 6979:     unless ($validated != -3.14159) {
 6980: 	#  I >really really< want to know if this happens.
 6981: 	#  since it indicates that user authentication is badly
 6982: 	#  broken in some code path.
 6983:         #
 6984: 	die "ValidateUser - failed to set the value of validated $domain, $user $password";
 6985:     }
 6986:     return $validated;
 6987: }
 6988: 
 6989: sub krb4_authen {
 6990:     my ($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd) = @_;
 6991:     my $validated = 0;
 6992:     if (!($password =~ /$null/) ) {  # Null password not allowed.
 6993:         eval {
 6994:             require Authen::Krb4;
 6995:         };
 6996:         if (!$@) {
 6997:             my $k4error = &Authen::Krb4::get_pw_in_tkt($user,
 6998:                                                        "",
 6999:                                                        $contentpwd,,
 7000:                                                        'krbtgt',
 7001:                                                        $contentpwd,
 7002:                                                        1,
 7003:                                                        $password);
 7004:             if(!$k4error) {
 7005:                 $validated = 1;
 7006:             } else {
 7007:                 $validated = 0;
 7008:                 &logthis('krb4: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
 7009:                           &Authen::Krb4::get_err_txt($Authen::Krb4::error));
 7010:             }
 7011:         } else {
 7012:             $validated = krb5_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 7013:         }
 7014:     }
 7015:     return $validated;
 7016: }
 7017: 
 7018: sub krb5_authen {
 7019:     my ($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd) = @_;
 7020:     my $validated = 0;
 7021:     if(!($password =~ /$null/)) { # Null password not allowed.
 7022:         my $krbclient = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
 7023:                                                   .$contentpwd);
 7024:         my $krbservice = "krbtgt/".$contentpwd."\@".$contentpwd;
 7025:         my $krbserver  = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($krbservice);
 7026:         my $credentials= &Authen::Krb5::cc_default();
 7027:         $credentials->initialize(&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
 7028:                                                             .$contentpwd));
 7029:         my $krbreturn;
 7030:         if (exists(&Authen::Krb5::get_init_creds_password)) {
 7031:             $krbreturn =
 7032:                 &Authen::Krb5::get_init_creds_password($krbclient,$password,
 7033:                                                           $krbservice);
 7034:             $validated = (ref($krbreturn) eq 'Authen::Krb5::Creds');
 7035:         } else {
 7036:             $krbreturn  =
 7037:                 &Authen::Krb5::get_in_tkt_with_password($krbclient,$krbserver,
 7038:                                                          $password,$credentials);
 7039:             $validated = ($krbreturn == 1);
 7040:         }
 7041:         if (!$validated) {
 7042:             &logthis('krb5: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
 7043:                      &Authen::Krb5::error());
 7044:         }
 7045:     }
 7046:     return $validated;
 7047: }
 7048: 
 7049: sub addline {
 7050:     my ($fname,$hostid,$ip,$newline)=@_;
 7051:     my $contents;
 7052:     my $found=0;
 7053:     my $expr='^'.quotemeta($hostid).':'.quotemeta($ip).':';
 7054:     my $sh;
 7055:     if ($sh=IO::File->new("$fname.subscription")) {
 7056: 	while (my $subline=<$sh>) {
 7057: 	    if ($subline !~ /$expr/) {$contents.= $subline;} else {$found=1;}
 7058: 	}
 7059: 	$sh->close();
 7060:     }
 7061:     $sh=IO::File->new(">$fname.subscription");
 7062:     if ($contents) { print $sh $contents; }
 7063:     if ($newline) { print $sh $newline; }
 7064:     $sh->close();
 7065:     return $found;
 7066: }
 7067: 
 7068: sub get_chat {
 7069:     my ($cdom,$cname,$udom,$uname,$group)=@_;
 7070: 
 7071:     my @entries=();
 7072:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
 7073:     my $namespace_inroom = 'nohist_inchatroom';
 7074:     if ($group ne '') {
 7075:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
 7076:         $namespace_inroom .= '_'.$group;
 7077:     }
 7078:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
 7079: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 7080:     if ($hashref) {
 7081: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
 7082: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
 7083:     }
 7084:     my @participants=();
 7085:     my $cutoff=time-60;
 7086:     $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace_inroom,
 7087: 			      &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 7088:     if ($hashref) {
 7089:         $hashref->{$uname.':'.$udom}=time;
 7090:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 7091: 	    if ($hashref->{$user}>$cutoff) {
 7092: 		push(@participants, 'active_participant:'.$user);
 7093:             }
 7094:         }
 7095:         &untie_user_hash($hashref);
 7096:     }
 7097:     return (@participants,@entries);
 7098: }
 7099: 
 7100: sub chat_add {
 7101:     my ($cdom,$cname,$newchat,$group)=@_;
 7102:     my @entries=();
 7103:     my $time=time;
 7104:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
 7105:     my $logfile = 'chatroom.log';
 7106:     if ($group ne '') {
 7107:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
 7108:         $logfile = 'chatroom_'.$group.'.log';
 7109:     }
 7110:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
 7111: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 7112:     if ($hashref) {
 7113: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
 7114: 	my ($lastid)=($entries[$#entries]=~/^(\w+)\:/);
 7115: 	my ($thentime,$idnum)=split(/\_/,$lastid);
 7116: 	my $newid=$time.'_000000';
 7117: 	if ($thentime==$time) {
 7118: 	    $idnum=~s/^0+//;
 7119: 	    $idnum++;
 7120: 	    $idnum=substr('000000'.$idnum,-6,6);
 7121: 	    $newid=$time.'_'.$idnum;
 7122: 	}
 7123: 	$hashref->{$newid}=$newchat;
 7124: 	my $expired=$time-3600;
 7125: 	foreach my $comment (keys(%$hashref)) {
 7126: 	    my ($thistime) = ($comment=~/(\d+)\_/);
 7127: 	    if ($thistime<$expired) {
 7128: 		delete $hashref->{$comment};
 7129: 	    }
 7130: 	}
 7131: 	{
 7132: 	    my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 7133: 	    if (open(CHATLOG,">>$proname/$logfile")) { 
 7134: 		print CHATLOG ("$time:".&unescape($newchat)."\n");
 7135: 	    }
 7136: 	    close(CHATLOG);
 7137: 	}
 7138: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
 7139:     }
 7140: }
 7141: 
 7142: sub unsub {
 7143:     my ($fname,$clientip)=@_;
 7144:     my $result;
 7145:     my $unsubs = 0;		# Number of successful unsubscribes:
 7146: 
 7147: 
 7148:     # An old way subscriptions were handled was to have a 
 7149:     # subscription marker file:
 7150: 
 7151:     Debug("Attempting unlink of $fname.$clientname");
 7152:     if (unlink("$fname.$clientname")) {
 7153: 	$unsubs++;		# Successful unsub via marker file.
 7154:     } 
 7155: 
 7156:     # The more modern way to do it is to have a subscription list
 7157:     # file:
 7158: 
 7159:     if (-e "$fname.subscription") {
 7160: 	my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,'');
 7161: 	if ($found) { 
 7162: 	    $unsubs++;
 7163: 	}
 7164:     } 
 7165: 
 7166:     #  If either or both of these mechanisms succeeded in unsubscribing a 
 7167:     #  resource we can return ok:
 7168: 
 7169:     if($unsubs) {
 7170: 	$result = "ok\n";
 7171:     } else {
 7172: 	$result = "not_subscribed\n";
 7173:     }
 7174: 
 7175:     return $result;
 7176: }
 7177: 
 7178: sub currentversion {
 7179:     my $fname=shift;
 7180:     my $version=-1;
 7181:     my $ulsdir='';
 7182:     if ($fname=~/^(.+)\/[^\/]+$/) {
 7183:        $ulsdir=$1;
 7184:     }
 7185:     my ($fnamere1,$fnamere2);
 7186:     # remove version if already specified
 7187:     $fname=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/\.$1/;
 7188:     # get the bits that go before and after the version number
 7189:     if ( $fname=~/^(.*\.)(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/ ) {
 7190: 	$fnamere1=$1;
 7191: 	$fnamere2='.'.$2;
 7192:     }
 7193:     if (-e $fname) { $version=1; }
 7194:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 7195: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 7196: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 7197: 		my $ulsfn;
 7198: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 7199: # see if this is a regular file (ignore links produced earlier)
 7200: 		    my $thisfile=$ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn;
 7201: 		    unless (-l $thisfile) {
 7202: 			if ($thisfile=~/\Q$fnamere1\E(\d+)\Q$fnamere2\E$/) {
 7203: 			    if ($1>$version) { $version=$1; }
 7204: 			}
 7205: 		    }
 7206: 		}
 7207: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 7208: 		$version++;
 7209: 	    }
 7210: 	}
 7211:     }
 7212:     return $version;
 7213: }
 7214: 
 7215: sub thisversion {
 7216:     my $fname=shift;
 7217:     my $version=-1;
 7218:     if ($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+(?:\.meta)*$/) {
 7219: 	$version=$1;
 7220:     }
 7221:     return $version;
 7222: }
 7223: 
 7224: sub subscribe {
 7225:     my ($userinput,$clientip)=@_;
 7226:     my $result;
 7227:     my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput,2);
 7228:     my $ownership=&ishome($fname);
 7229:     if ($ownership eq 'owner') {
 7230: # explitly asking for the current version?
 7231:         unless (-e $fname) {
 7232:             my $currentversion=&currentversion($fname);
 7233: 	    if (&thisversion($fname)==$currentversion) {
 7234:                 if ($fname=~/^(.+)\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/) {
 7235: 		    my $root=$1;
 7236:                     my $extension=$2;
 7237:                     symlink($root.'.'.$extension,
 7238:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension);
 7239:                     unless ($extension=~/\.meta$/) {
 7240:                        symlink($root.'.'.$extension.'.meta',
 7241:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension.'.meta');
 7242: 		    }
 7243:                 }
 7244:             }
 7245:         }
 7246: 	if (-e $fname) {
 7247: 	    if (-d $fname) {
 7248: 		$result="directory\n";
 7249: 	    } else {
 7250: 		if (-e "$fname.$clientname") {&unsub($fname,$clientip);}
 7251: 		my $now=time;
 7252: 		my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,
 7253: 				   "$clientname:$clientip:$now\n");
 7254: 		if ($found) { $result="$fname\n"; }
 7255: 		# if they were subscribed to only meta data, delete that
 7256:                 # subscription, when you subscribe to a file you also get
 7257:                 # the metadata
 7258: 		unless ($fname=~/\.meta$/) { &unsub("$fname.meta",$clientip); }
 7259: 		$fname=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res/raw/;
 7260:                 my $protocol = $Apache::lonnet::protocol{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
 7261:                 $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 7262: 		$fname=$protocol.'://'.&Apache::lonnet::hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'})."/".$fname;
 7263: 		$result="$fname\n";
 7264: 	    }
 7265: 	} else {
 7266: 	    $result="not_found\n";
 7267: 	}
 7268:     } else {
 7269: 	$result="rejected\n";
 7270:     }
 7271:     return $result;
 7272: }
 7273: #  Change the passwd of a unix user.  The caller must have
 7274: #  first verified that the user is a loncapa user.
 7275: #
 7276: # Parameters:
 7277: #    user      - Unix user name to change.
 7278: #    pass      - New password for the user.
 7279: # Returns:
 7280: #    ok    - if success
 7281: #    other - Some meaningfule error message string.
 7282: # NOTE:
 7283: #    invokes a setuid script to change the passwd.
 7284: sub change_unix_password {
 7285:     my ($user, $pass) = @_;
 7286: 
 7287:     &Debug("change_unix_password");
 7288:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7289:     &Debug("Opening lcpasswd pipeline");
 7290:     my $pf = IO::File->new("|$execdir/lcpasswd > "
 7291: 			   ."$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}"
 7292: 			   ."/logs/lcpasswd.log");
 7293:     print $pf "$user\n$pass\n$pass\n";
 7294:     close $pf;
 7295:     my $err = $?;
 7296:     return ($err < @passwderrors) ? $passwderrors[$err] : 
 7297: 	"pwchange_falure - unknown error";
 7298: 
 7299:     
 7300: }
 7301: 
 7302: 
 7303: sub make_passwd_file {
 7304:     my ($uname,$udom,$umode,$npass,$passfilename)=@_;
 7305:     my $result="ok";
 7306:     if ($umode eq 'krb4' or $umode eq 'krb5') {
 7307: 	{
 7308: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 7309: 	    if ($pf) {
 7310: 		print $pf "$umode:$npass\n";
 7311: 	    } else {
 7312: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7313: 	    }
 7314: 	}
 7315:     } elsif ($umode eq 'internal') {
 7316: 	my $salt=time;
 7317: 	$salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 7318: 	my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 7319: 	{
 7320: 	    &Debug("Creating internal auth");
 7321: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 7322: 	    if($pf) {
 7323: 		print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n"; 
 7324: 	    } else {
 7325: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7326: 	    }
 7327: 	}
 7328:     } elsif ($umode eq 'localauth') {
 7329: 	{
 7330: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 7331: 	    if($pf) {
 7332: 		print $pf "localauth:$npass\n";
 7333: 	    } else {
 7334: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7335: 	    }
 7336: 	}
 7337:     } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {
 7338: 	&logthis(">>>Attempt to create unix account blocked -- unix auth not available for new users.");
 7339: 	$result="no_new_unix_accounts";
 7340:     } elsif ($umode eq 'none') {
 7341: 	{
 7342: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new("> $passfilename");
 7343: 	    if($pf) {
 7344: 		print $pf "none:\n";
 7345: 	    } else {
 7346: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7347: 	    }
 7348: 	}
 7349:     } else {
 7350: 	$result="auth_mode_error";
 7351:     }
 7352:     return $result;
 7353: }
 7354: 
 7355: sub convert_photo {
 7356:     my ($start,$dest)=@_;
 7357:     system("convert $start $dest");
 7358: }
 7359: 
 7360: sub sethost {
 7361:     my ($remotereq) = @_;
 7362:     my (undef,$hostid)=split(/:/,$remotereq);
 7363:     # ignore sethost if we are already correct
 7364:     if ($hostid eq $currenthostid) {
 7365: 	return 'ok';
 7366:     }
 7367: 
 7368:     if (!defined($hostid)) { $hostid=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 7369:     if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($perlvar{'lonHostID'}) 
 7370: 	eq &Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($hostid)) {
 7371: 	$currenthostid  =$hostid;
 7372: 	$currentdomainid=&Apache::lonnet::host_domain($hostid);
 7373: #	&logthis("Setting hostid to $hostid, and domain to $currentdomainid");
 7374:     } else {
 7375: 	&logthis("Requested host id $hostid not an alias of ".
 7376: 		 $perlvar{'lonHostID'}." refusing connection");
 7377: 	return 'unable_to_set';
 7378:     }
 7379:     return 'ok';
 7380: }
 7381: 
 7382: sub version {
 7383:     my ($userinput)=@_;
 7384:     $remoteVERSION=(split(/:/,$userinput))[1];
 7385:     return "version:$VERSION";
 7386: }
 7387: 
 7388: sub get_usersession_config {
 7389:     my ($dom,$name) = @_;
 7390:     my ($usersessionconf,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new($name,$dom);
 7391:     if (defined($cached)) {
 7392:         return $usersessionconf;
 7393:     } else {
 7394:         my %domconfig = &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom);
 7395:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7396:             &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new($name,$dom,$domconfig{'usersessions'},3600);
 7397:             return $domconfig{'usersessions'};
 7398:         }
 7399:     }
 7400:     return;
 7401: }
 7402: 
 7403: 
 7404: sub distro_and_arch {
 7405:     return $dist.':'.$arch;
 7406: }
 7407: 
 7408: # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
 7409: 
 7410: =head1 NAME
 7411: 
 7412: lond - "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
 7413: 
 7414: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 7415: 
 7416: Usage: B<lond>
 7417: 
 7418: Should only be run as user=www.  This is a command-line script which
 7419: is invoked by B<loncron>.  There is no expectation that a typical user
 7420: will manually start B<lond> from the command-line.  (In other words,
 7421: DO NOT START B<lond> YOURSELF.)
 7422: 
 7423: =head1 DESCRIPTION
 7424: 
 7425: There are two characteristics associated with the running of B<lond>,
 7426: PROCESS MANAGEMENT (starting, stopping, handling child processes)
 7427: and SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES (password authentication, user creation,
 7428: subscriptions, etc).  These are described in two large
 7429: sections below.
 7430: 
 7431: B<PROCESS MANAGEMENT>
 7432: 
 7433: Preforker - server who forks first. Runs as a daemon. HUPs.
 7434: Uses IDEA encryption
 7435: 
 7436: B<lond> forks off children processes that correspond to the other servers
 7437: in the network.  Management of these processes can be done at the
 7438: parent process level or the child process level.
 7439: 
 7440: B<logs/lond.log> is the location of log messages.
 7441: 
 7442: The process management is now explained in terms of linux shell commands,
 7443: subroutines internal to this code, and signal assignments:
 7444: 
 7445: =over 4
 7446: 
 7447: =item *
 7448: 
 7449: PID is stored in B<logs/lond.pid>
 7450: 
 7451: This is the process id number of the parent B<lond> process.
 7452: 
 7453: =item *
 7454: 
 7455: SIGTERM and SIGINT
 7456: 
 7457: Parent signal assignment:
 7458:  $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 7459: 
 7460: Child signal assignment:
 7461:  $SIG{INT}  = 'DEFAULT'; (and SIGTERM is DEFAULT also)
 7462: (The child dies and a SIGALRM is sent to parent, awaking parent from slumber
 7463:  to restart a new child.)
 7464: 
 7465: Command-line invocations:
 7466:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGTERM I<PID>
 7467:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGINT I<PID>
 7468: 
 7469: Subroutine B<HUNTSMAN>:
 7470:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 7471: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 7472: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
 7473: 
 7474: =item *
 7475: 
 7476: SIGHUP
 7477: 
 7478: Current bug:
 7479:  This signal can only be processed the first time
 7480: on the parent process.  Subsequent SIGHUP signals
 7481: have no effect.
 7482: 
 7483: Parent signal assignment:
 7484:  $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 7485: 
 7486: Child signal assignment:
 7487:  none (nothing happens)
 7488: 
 7489: Command-line invocations:
 7490:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGHUP I<PID>
 7491: 
 7492: Subroutine B<HUPSMAN>:
 7493:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 7494: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 7495: The B<lond.pid> file is cleared.
 7496: 
 7497: =item *
 7498: 
 7499: SIGUSR1
 7500: 
 7501: Parent signal assignment:
 7502:  $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
 7503: 
 7504: Child signal assignment:
 7505:  $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 7506: 
 7507: Command-line invocations:
 7508:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGUSR1 I<PID>
 7509: 
 7510: Subroutine B<USRMAN>:
 7511:  When invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 7512: SIGUSR1 is sent to all the children, and the status of
 7513: each connection is logged.
 7514: 
 7515: =item *
 7516: 
 7517: SIGUSR2
 7518: 
 7519: Parent Signal assignment:
 7520:     $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts
 7521: 
 7522: Child signal assignment:
 7523:     NONE
 7524: 
 7525: 
 7526: =item *
 7527: 
 7528: SIGCHLD
 7529: 
 7530: Parent signal assignment:
 7531:  $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 7532: 
 7533: Child signal assignment:
 7534:  none
 7535: 
 7536: Command-line invocations:
 7537:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGCHLD I<PID>
 7538: 
 7539: Subroutine B<REAPER>:
 7540:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 7541: Information pertaining to the child is removed.
 7542: The socket port is cleaned up.
 7543: 
 7544: =back
 7545: 
 7546: B<SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES>
 7547: 
 7548: Server-side information can be accepted in an encrypted or non-encrypted
 7549: method.
 7550: 
 7551: =over 4
 7552: 
 7553: =item ping
 7554: 
 7555: Query a client in the hosts.tab table; "Are you there?"
 7556: 
 7557: =item pong
 7558: 
 7559: Respond to a ping query.
 7560: 
 7561: =item ekey
 7562: 
 7563: Read in encrypted key, make cipher.  Respond with a buildkey.
 7564: 
 7565: =item load
 7566: 
 7567: Respond with CPU load based on a computation upon /proc/loadavg.
 7568: 
 7569: =item currentauth
 7570: 
 7571: Reply with current authentication information (only over an
 7572: encrypted channel).
 7573: 
 7574: =item auth
 7575: 
 7576: Only over an encrypted channel, reply as to whether a user's
 7577: authentication information can be validated.
 7578: 
 7579: =item passwd
 7580: 
 7581: Allow for a password to be set.
 7582: 
 7583: =item makeuser
 7584: 
 7585: Make a user.
 7586: 
 7587: =item passwd
 7588: 
 7589: Allow for authentication mechanism and password to be changed.
 7590: 
 7591: =item home
 7592: 
 7593: Respond to a question "are you the home for a given user?"
 7594: 
 7595: =item update
 7596: 
 7597: Update contents of a subscribed resource.
 7598: 
 7599: =item unsubscribe
 7600: 
 7601: The server is unsubscribing from a resource.
 7602: 
 7603: =item subscribe
 7604: 
 7605: The server is subscribing to a resource.
 7606: 
 7607: =item log
 7608: 
 7609: Place in B<logs/lond.log>
 7610: 
 7611: =item put
 7612: 
 7613: stores hash in namespace
 7614: 
 7615: =item rolesput
 7616: 
 7617: put a role into a user's environment
 7618: 
 7619: =item get
 7620: 
 7621: returns hash with keys from array
 7622: reference filled in from namespace
 7623: 
 7624: =item eget
 7625: 
 7626: returns hash with keys from array
 7627: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 7628: 
 7629: =item rolesget
 7630: 
 7631: get a role from a user's environment
 7632: 
 7633: =item del
 7634: 
 7635: deletes keys out of array from namespace
 7636: 
 7637: =item keys
 7638: 
 7639: returns namespace keys
 7640: 
 7641: =item dump
 7642: 
 7643: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 7644: 
 7645: =item store
 7646: 
 7647: stores hash permanently
 7648: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 7649: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 7650: be derived from the ENV
 7651: 
 7652: =item restore
 7653: 
 7654: returns a hash for a given url
 7655: 
 7656: =item querysend
 7657: 
 7658: Tells client about the lonsql process that has been launched in response
 7659: to a sent query.
 7660: 
 7661: =item queryreply
 7662: 
 7663: Accept information from lonsql and make appropriate storage in temporary
 7664: file space.
 7665: 
 7666: =item idput
 7667: 
 7668: Defines usernames as corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 7669: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 7670: 
 7671: =item idget
 7672: 
 7673: Returns usernames corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 7674: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 7675: 
 7676: =item tmpput
 7677: 
 7678: Accept and store information in temporary space.
 7679: 
 7680: =item tmpget
 7681: 
 7682: Send along temporarily stored information.
 7683: 
 7684: =item ls
 7685: 
 7686: List part of a user's directory.
 7687: 
 7688: =item pushtable
 7689: 
 7690: Pushes a file in /home/httpd/lonTab directory.  Currently limited to:
 7691: hosts.tab and domain.tab. The old file is copied to  *.tab.backup but
 7692: must be restored manually in case of a problem with the new table file.
 7693: pushtable requires that the request be encrypted and validated via
 7694: ValidateManager.  The form of the command is:
 7695: enc:pushtable tablename <tablecontents> \n
 7696: where pushtable, tablename and <tablecontents> will be encrypted, but \n is a 
 7697: cleartext newline.
 7698: 
 7699: =item Hanging up (exit or init)
 7700: 
 7701: What to do when a client tells the server that they (the client)
 7702: are leaving the network.
 7703: 
 7704: =item unknown command
 7705: 
 7706: If B<lond> is sent an unknown command (not in the list above),
 7707: it replys to the client "unknown_cmd".
 7708: 
 7709: 
 7710: =item UNKNOWN CLIENT
 7711: 
 7712: If the anti-spoofing algorithm cannot verify the client,
 7713: the client is rejected (with a "refused" message sent
 7714: to the client, and the connection is closed.
 7715: 
 7716: =back
 7717: 
 7718: =head1 PREREQUISITES
 7719: 
 7720: IO::Socket
 7721: IO::File
 7722: Apache::File
 7723: POSIX
 7724: Crypt::IDEA
 7725: LWP::UserAgent()
 7726: GDBM_File
 7727: Authen::Krb4
 7728: Authen::Krb5
 7729: 
 7730: =head1 COREQUISITES
 7731: 
 7732: =head1 OSNAMES
 7733: 
 7734: linux
 7735: 
 7736: =head1 SCRIPT CATEGORIES
 7737: 
 7738: Server/Process
 7739: 
 7740: =cut
 7741: 
 7742: 
 7743: =pod
 7744: 
 7745: =head1 LOG MESSAGES
 7746: 
 7747: The messages below can be emitted in the lond log.  This log is located
 7748: in ~httpd/perl/logs/lond.log  Many log messages have HTML encapsulation
 7749: to provide coloring if examined from inside a web page. Some do not.
 7750: Where color is used, the colors are; Red for sometihhng to get excited
 7751: about and to follow up on. Yellow for something to keep an eye on to
 7752: be sure it does not get worse, Green,and Blue for informational items.
 7753: 
 7754: In the discussions below, sometimes reference is made to ~httpd
 7755: when describing file locations.  There isn't really an httpd 
 7756: user, however there is an httpd directory that gets installed in the
 7757: place that user home directories go.  On linux, this is usually
 7758: (always?) /home/httpd.
 7759: 
 7760: 
 7761: Some messages are colorless.  These are usually (not always)
 7762: Green/Blue color level messages.
 7763: 
 7764: =over 2
 7765: 
 7766: =item (Red)  LocalConnection rejecting non local: <ip> ne 127.0.0.1
 7767: 
 7768: A local connection negotiation was attempted by
 7769: a host whose IP address was not 127.0.0.1.
 7770: The socket is closed and the child will exit.
 7771: lond has three ways to establish an encyrption
 7772: key with a client:
 7773: 
 7774: =over 2
 7775: 
 7776: =item local 
 7777: 
 7778: The key is written and read from a file.
 7779: This is only valid for connections from localhost.
 7780: 
 7781: =item insecure 
 7782: 
 7783: The key is generated by the server and
 7784: transmitted to the client.
 7785: 
 7786: =item  ssl (secure)
 7787: 
 7788: An ssl connection is negotiated with the client,
 7789: the key is generated by the server and sent to the 
 7790: client across this ssl connection before the
 7791: ssl connectionis terminated and clear text
 7792: transmission resumes.
 7793: 
 7794: =back
 7795: 
 7796: =item (Red) LocalConnection: caller is insane! init = <init> and type = <type>
 7797: 
 7798: The client is local but has not sent an initialization
 7799: string that is the literal "init:local"  The connection
 7800: is closed and the child exits.
 7801: 
 7802: =item Red CRITICAL Can't get key file <error>        
 7803: 
 7804: SSL key negotiation is being attempted but the call to
 7805: lonssl::KeyFile  failed.  This usually means that the
 7806: configuration file is not correctly defining or protecting
 7807: the directories/files lonCertificateDirectory or
 7808: lonnetPrivateKey
 7809: <error> is a string that describes the reason that
 7810: the key file could not be located.
 7811: 
 7812: =item (Red) CRITICAL  Can't get certificates <error>  
 7813: 
 7814: SSL key negotiation failed because we were not able to retrives our certificate
 7815: or the CA's certificate in the call to lonssl::CertificateFile
 7816: <error> is the textual reason this failed.  Usual reasons:
 7817: 
 7818: =over 2
 7819:        
 7820: =item Apache config file for loncapa  incorrect:
 7821:  
 7822: one of the variables 
 7823: lonCertificateDirectory, lonnetCertificateAuthority, or lonnetCertificate
 7824: undefined or incorrect
 7825: 
 7826: =item Permission error:
 7827: 
 7828: The directory pointed to by lonCertificateDirectory is not readable by lond
 7829: 
 7830: =item Permission error:
 7831: 
 7832: Files in the directory pointed to by lonCertificateDirectory are not readable by lond.
 7833: 
 7834: =item Installation error:                         
 7835: 
 7836: Either the certificate authority file or the certificate have not
 7837: been installed in lonCertificateDirectory.
 7838: 
 7839: =item (Red) CRITICAL SSL Socket promotion failed:  <err> 
 7840: 
 7841: The promotion of the connection from plaintext to SSL failed
 7842: <err> is the reason for the failure.  There are two
 7843: system calls involved in the promotion (one of which failed), 
 7844: a dup to produce
 7845: a second fd on the raw socket over which the encrypted data
 7846: will flow and IO::SOcket::SSL->new_from_fd which creates
 7847: the SSL connection on the duped fd.
 7848: 
 7849: =item (Blue)   WARNING client did not respond to challenge 
 7850: 
 7851: This occurs on an insecure (non SSL) connection negotiation request.
 7852: lond generates some number from the time, the PID and sends it to
 7853: the client.  The client must respond by echoing this information back.
 7854: If the client does not do so, that's a violation of the challenge
 7855: protocols and the connection will be failed.
 7856: 
 7857: =item (Red) No manager table. Nobody can manage!!    
 7858: 
 7859: lond has the concept of privileged hosts that
 7860: can perform remote management function such
 7861: as update the hosts.tab.   The manager hosts
 7862: are described in the 
 7863: ~httpd/lonTabs/managers.tab file.
 7864: this message is logged if this file is missing.
 7865: 
 7866: 
 7867: =item (Green) Registering manager <dnsname> as <cluster_name> with <ipaddress>
 7868: 
 7869: Reports the successful parse and registration
 7870: of a specific manager. 
 7871: 
 7872: =item Green existing host <clustername:dnsname>  
 7873: 
 7874: The manager host is already defined in the hosts.tab
 7875: the information in that table, rather than the info in the
 7876: manager table will be used to determine the manager's ip.
 7877: 
 7878: =item (Red) Unable to craete <filename>                 
 7879: 
 7880: lond has been asked to create new versions of an administrative
 7881: file (by a manager).  When this is done, the new file is created
 7882: in a temp file and then renamed into place so that there are always
 7883: usable administrative files, even if the update fails.  This failure
 7884: message means that the temp file could not be created.
 7885: The update is abandoned, and the old file is available for use.
 7886: 
 7887: =item (Green) CopyFile from <oldname> to <newname> failed
 7888: 
 7889: In an update of administrative files, the copy of the existing file to a
 7890: backup file failed.  The installation of the new file may still succeed,
 7891: but there will not be a back up file to rever to (this should probably
 7892: be yellow).
 7893: 
 7894: =item (Green) Pushfile: backed up <oldname> to <newname>
 7895: 
 7896: See above, the backup of the old administrative file succeeded.
 7897: 
 7898: =item (Red)  Pushfile: Unable to install <filename> <reason>
 7899: 
 7900: The new administrative file could not be installed.  In this case,
 7901: the old administrative file is still in use.
 7902: 
 7903: =item (Green) Installed new < filename>.                      
 7904: 
 7905: The new administrative file was successfullly installed.                                               
 7906: 
 7907: =item (Red) Reinitializing lond pid=<pid>                    
 7908: 
 7909: The lonc child process <pid> will be sent a USR2 
 7910: signal.
 7911: 
 7912: =item (Red) Reinitializing self                                    
 7913: 
 7914: We've been asked to re-read our administrative files,and
 7915: are doing so.
 7916: 
 7917: =item (Yellow) error:Invalid process identifier <ident>  
 7918: 
 7919: A reinit command was received, but the target part of the 
 7920: command was not valid.  It must be either
 7921: 'lond' or 'lonc' but was <ident>
 7922: 
 7923: =item (Green) isValideditCommand checking: Command = <command> Key = <key> newline = <newline>
 7924: 
 7925: Checking to see if lond has been handed a valid edit
 7926: command.  It is possible the edit command is not valid
 7927: in that case there are no log messages to indicate that.
 7928: 
 7929: =item Result of password change for  <username> pwchange_success
 7930: 
 7931: The password for <username> was
 7932: successfully changed.
 7933: 
 7934: =item Unable to open <user> passwd to change password
 7935: 
 7936: Could not rewrite the 
 7937: internal password file for a user
 7938: 
 7939: =item Result of password change for <user> : <result>
 7940:                                                                      
 7941: A unix password change for <user> was attempted 
 7942: and the pipe returned <result>  
 7943: 
 7944: =item LWP GET: <message> for <fname> (<remoteurl>)
 7945: 
 7946: The lightweight process fetch for a resource failed
 7947: with <message> the local filename that should
 7948: have existed/been created was  <fname> the
 7949: corresponding URI: <remoteurl>  This is emitted in several
 7950: places.
 7951: 
 7952: =item Unable to move <transname> to <destname>     
 7953: 
 7954: From fetch_user_file_handler - the user file was replicated but could not
 7955: be mv'd to its final location.
 7956: 
 7957: =item Looking for <domain> <username>              
 7958: 
 7959: From user_has_session_handler - This should be a Debug call instead
 7960: it indicates lond is about to check whether the specified user has a 
 7961: session active on the specified domain on the local host.
 7962: 
 7963: =item Client <ip> (<name>) hanging up: <input>     
 7964: 
 7965: lond has been asked to exit by its client.  The <ip> and <name> identify the
 7966: client systemand <input> is the full exit command sent to the server.
 7967: 
 7968: =item Red CRITICAL: ABNORMAL EXIT. child <pid> for server <hostname> died through a crass with this error->[<message>].
 7969:                                                  
 7970: A lond child terminated.  NOte that this termination can also occur when the
 7971: child receives the QUIT or DIE signals.  <pid> is the process id of the child,
 7972: <hostname> the host lond is working for, and <message> the reason the child died
 7973: to the best of our ability to get it (I would guess that any numeric value
 7974: represents and errno value).  This is immediately followed by
 7975: 
 7976: =item  Famous last words: Catching exception - <log> 
 7977: 
 7978: Where log is some recent information about the state of the child.
 7979: 
 7980: =item Red CRITICAL: TIME OUT <pid>                     
 7981: 
 7982: Some timeout occured for server <pid>.  THis is normally a timeout on an LWP
 7983: doing an HTTP::GET.
 7984: 
 7985: =item child <pid> died                              
 7986: 
 7987: The reaper caught a SIGCHILD for the lond child process <pid>
 7988: This should be modified to also display the IP of the dying child
 7989: $children{$pid}
 7990: 
 7991: =item Unknown child 0 died                           
 7992: A child died but the wait for it returned a pid of zero which really should not
 7993: ever happen. 
 7994: 
 7995: =item Child <which> - <pid> looks like we missed it's death 
 7996: 
 7997: When a sigchild is received, the reaper process checks all children to see if they are
 7998: alive.  If children are dying quite quickly, the lack of signal queuing can mean
 7999: that a signal hearalds the death of more than one child.  If so this message indicates
 8000: which other one died. <which> is the ip of a dead child
 8001: 
 8002: =item Free socket: <shutdownretval>                
 8003: 
 8004: The HUNTSMAN sub was called due to a SIGINT in a child process.  The socket is being shutdown.
 8005: for whatever reason, <shutdownretval> is printed but in fact shutdown() is not documented
 8006: to return anything. This is followed by: 
 8007: 
 8008: =item Red CRITICAL: Shutting down                       
 8009: 
 8010: Just prior to exit.
 8011: 
 8012: =item Free socket: <shutdownretval>                 
 8013: 
 8014: The HUPSMAN sub was called due to a SIGHUP.  all children get killsed, and lond execs itself.
 8015: This is followed by:
 8016: 
 8017: =item (Red) CRITICAL: Restarting                         
 8018: 
 8019: lond is about to exec itself to restart.
 8020: 
 8021: =item (Blue) Updating connections                        
 8022: 
 8023: (In response to a USR2).  All the children (except the one for localhost)
 8024: are about to be killed, the hosts tab reread, and Apache reloaded via apachereload.
 8025: 
 8026: =item (Blue) UpdateHosts killing child <pid> for ip <ip>   
 8027: 
 8028: Due to USR2 as above.
 8029: 
 8030: =item (Green) keeping child for ip <ip> (pid = <pid>)    
 8031: 
 8032: In response to USR2 as above, the child indicated is not being restarted because
 8033: it's assumed that we'll always need a child for the localhost.
 8034: 
 8035: 
 8036: =item Going to check on the children                
 8037: 
 8038: Parent is about to check on the health of the child processes.
 8039: Note that this is in response to a USR1 sent to the parent lond.
 8040: there may be one or more of the next two messages:
 8041: 
 8042: =item <pid> is dead                                 
 8043: 
 8044: A child that we have in our child hash as alive has evidently died.
 8045: 
 8046: =item  Child <pid> did not respond                   
 8047: 
 8048: In the health check the child <pid> did not update/produce a pid_.txt
 8049: file when sent it's USR1 signal.  That process is killed with a 9 signal, as it's
 8050: assumed to be hung in some un-fixable way.
 8051: 
 8052: =item Finished checking children                   
 8053:  
 8054: Master processs's USR1 processing is cojmplete.
 8055: 
 8056: =item (Red) CRITICAL: ------- Starting ------            
 8057: 
 8058: (There are more '-'s on either side).  Lond has forked itself off to 
 8059: form a new session and is about to start actual initialization.
 8060: 
 8061: =item (Green) Attempting to start child (<client>)       
 8062: 
 8063: Started a new child process for <client>.  Client is IO::Socket object
 8064: connected to the child.  This was as a result of a TCP/IP connection from a client.
 8065: 
 8066: =item Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing
 8067:                                                   
 8068: In child process initialization.  either getpeername returned undef or
 8069: a zero sized object was returned.  Processing continues, but in my opinion,
 8070: this should be cause for the child to exit.
 8071: 
 8072: =item Unable to determine clientip                  
 8073: 
 8074: In child process initialization.  The peer address from getpeername was not defined.
 8075: The client address is stored as "Unavailable" and processing continues.
 8076: 
 8077: =item (Yellow) INFO: Connection <ip> <name> connection type = <type>
 8078:                                                   
 8079: In child initialization.  A good connectionw as received from <ip>.
 8080: 
 8081: =over 2
 8082: 
 8083: =item <name> 
 8084: 
 8085: is the name of the client from hosts.tab.
 8086: 
 8087: =item <type> 
 8088: 
 8089: Is the connection type which is either 
 8090: 
 8091: =over 2
 8092: 
 8093: =item manager 
 8094: 
 8095: The connection is from a manager node, not in hosts.tab
 8096: 
 8097: =item client  
 8098: 
 8099: the connection is from a non-manager in the hosts.tab
 8100: 
 8101: =item both
 8102: 
 8103: The connection is from a manager in the hosts.tab.
 8104: 
 8105: =back
 8106: 
 8107: =back
 8108: 
 8109: =item (Blue) Certificates not installed -- trying insecure auth
 8110: 
 8111: One of the certificate file, key file or
 8112: certificate authority file could not be found for a client attempting
 8113: SSL connection intiation.  COnnection will be attemptied in in-secure mode.
 8114: (this would be a system with an up to date lond that has not gotten a 
 8115: certificate from us).
 8116: 
 8117: =item (Green)  Successful local authentication            
 8118: 
 8119: A local connection successfully negotiated the encryption key. 
 8120: In this case the IDEA key is in a file (that is hopefully well protected).
 8121: 
 8122: =item (Green) Successful ssl authentication with <client>  
 8123: 
 8124: The client (<client> is the peer's name in hosts.tab), has successfully
 8125: negotiated an SSL connection with this child process.
 8126: 
 8127: =item (Green) Successful insecure authentication with <client>
 8128:                                                    
 8129: 
 8130: The client has successfully negotiated an  insecure connection withthe child process.
 8131: 
 8132: =item (Yellow) Attempted insecure connection disallowed    
 8133: 
 8134: The client attempted and failed to successfully negotiate a successful insecure
 8135: connection.  This can happen either because the variable londAllowInsecure is false
 8136: or undefined, or becuse the child did not successfully echo back the challenge
 8137: string.
 8138: 
 8139: 
 8140: =back
 8141: 
 8142: =back
 8143: 
 8144: 
 8145: =cut

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