File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lond
Revision 1.567: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Tue Jun 15 20:52:27 2021 UTC (2 years, 10 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- Support customization in localenroll.pm to eliminate ambiguity in extraction
  of institutional section from institutional course section for automated
  enrollment.

    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
    2: # The LearningOnline Network
    3: # lond "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
    4: #
    5: # $Id: lond,v 1.567 2021/06/15 20:52:27 raeburn Exp $
    6: #
    7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    8: #
    9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
   10: #
   11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
   14: # (at your option) any later version.
   15: #
   16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   18: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   19: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   20: #
   21: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   22: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   23: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   24: #
   25: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   26: #
   27: 
   28: 
   29: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   30: #
   31: 
   32: use strict;
   33: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   34: use LONCAPA;
   35: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   36: use LONCAPA::Lond;
   37: 
   38: use Socket;
   39: use IO::Socket;
   40: use IO::File;
   41: #use Apache::File;
   42: use POSIX;
   43: use Crypt::IDEA;
   44: use HTTP::Request;
   45: use Digest::MD5 qw(md5_hex);
   46: use GDBM_File;
   47: use Authen::Krb5;
   48: use localauth;
   49: use localenroll;
   50: use localstudentphoto;
   51: use File::Copy;
   52: use File::Find;
   53: use LONCAPA::lonlocal;
   54: use LONCAPA::lonssl;
   55: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   56: use Apache::lonnet;
   57: use Mail::Send;
   58: use Crypt::Eksblowfish::Bcrypt;
   59: use Digest::SHA;
   60: use Encode;
   61: use LONCAPA::LWPReq;
   62: 
   63: my $DEBUG = 0;		       # Non zero to enable debug log entries.
   64: 
   65: my $status='';
   66: my $lastlog='';
   67: 
   68: my $VERSION='$Revision: 1.567 $'; #' stupid emacs
   69: my $remoteVERSION;
   70: my $currenthostid="default";
   71: my $currentdomainid;
   72: 
   73: my $client;
   74: my $clientip;			# IP address of client.
   75: my $clientname;			# LonCAPA name of client.
   76: my $clientversion;              # LonCAPA version running on client.
   77: my $clienthomedom;              # LonCAPA domain of homeID for client. 
   78: my $clientintdom;               # LonCAPA "internet domain" for client.
   79: my $clientsamedom;              # LonCAPA domain same for this host 
   80:                                 # and client.
   81: my $clientsameinst;             # LonCAPA "internet domain" same for 
   82:                                 # this host and client.
   83: my $clientremoteok;             # Current domain permits hosting on client
   84:                                 # (not set if host and client share "internet domain").
   85:                                 # Values are 0 or 1; 1 if allowed.
   86: my %clientprohibited;           # Commands from client prohibited for domain's
   87:                                 # users.
   88: 
   89: my $server;
   90: 
   91: my $keymode;
   92: 
   93: my $cipher;			# Cipher key negotiated with client
   94: my $tmpsnum = 0;		# Id of tmpputs.
   95: 
   96: # 
   97: #   Connection type is:
   98: #      client                   - All client actions are allowed
   99: #      manager                  - only management functions allowed.
  100: #      both                     - Both management and client actions are allowed
  101: #
  102: 
  103: my $ConnectionType;
  104: 
  105: my %managers;			# Ip -> manager names
  106: 
  107: my %perlvar;			# Will have the apache conf defined perl vars.
  108: 
  109: my %secureconf;                 # Will have requirements for security 
  110:                                 # of lond connections
  111: 
  112: my %crlchecked;                 # Will contain clients for which the client's SSL
  113:                                 # has been checked against the cluster's Certificate
  114:                                 # Revocation List.
  115: 
  116: my $dist;
  117: 
  118: #
  119: #   The hash below is used for command dispatching, and is therefore keyed on the request keyword.
  120: #    Each element of the hash contains a reference to an array that contains:
  121: #          A reference to a sub that executes the request corresponding to the keyword.
  122: #          A flag that is true if the request must be encoded to be acceptable.
  123: #          A mask with bits as follows:
  124: #                      CLIENT_OK    - Set when the function is allowed by ordinary clients
  125: #                      MANAGER_OK   - Set when the function is allowed to manager clients.
  126: #
  127: my $CLIENT_OK  = 1;
  128: my $MANAGER_OK = 2;
  129: my %Dispatcher;
  130: 
  131: 
  132: #
  133: #  The array below are password error strings."
  134: #
  135: my $lastpwderror    = 13;		# Largest error number from lcpasswd.
  136: my @passwderrors = ("ok",
  137: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd must be run as user 'www'",
  138: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd got incorrect number of arguments",
  139: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd did not get the right nubmer of input text lines",
  140: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd too many simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  141: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User does not exist.",
  142: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Incorrect current passwd",
  143: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Unable to su to root.",
  144: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Cannot set new passwd.",
  145: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Username has invalid characters",
  146: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Invalid characters in password",
  147: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User already exists", 
  148:                    "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Something went wrong with user addition.",
  149: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Password mismatch",
  150: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Error filename is invalid");
  151: 
  152: 
  153: # This array are the errors from lcinstallfile:
  154: 
  155: my @installerrors = ("ok",
  156: 		     "Initial user id of client not that of www",
  157: 		     "Usage error, not enough command line arguments",
  158: 		     "Source filename does not exist",
  159: 		     "Destination filename does not exist",
  160: 		     "Some file operation failed",
  161: 		     "Invalid table filename."
  162: 		     );
  163: 
  164: #
  165: # The %trust hash classifies commands according to type of trust 
  166: # required for execution of the command.
  167: #
  168: # When clients from a different institution request execution of a
  169: # particular command, the trust settings for that institution set
  170: # for this domain (or default domain for a multi-domain server) will
  171: # be checked to see if running the command is allowed.
  172: #
  173: # Trust types which depend on the "Trust" domain configuration
  174: # for the machine's default domain are:
  175: #
  176: # content   ("Access to this domain's content by others")
  177: # shared    ("Access to other domain's content by this domain")
  178: # enroll    ("Enrollment in this domain's courses by others")
  179: # coaurem   ("Co-author roles for this domain's users elsewhere")
  180: # othcoau   ("Co-author roles in this domain for others")
  181: # domroles  ("Domain roles in this domain assignable to others")
  182: # catalog   ("Course Catalog for this domain displayed elsewhere")
  183: # reqcrs    ("Requests for creation of courses in this domain by others")
  184: # msg       ("Users in other domains can send messages to this domain")
  185: # 
  186: # Trust type which depends on the User Session Hosting (remote) 
  187: # domain configuration for machine's default domain is: "remote".
  188: #
  189: # Trust types which depend on contents of manager.tab in 
  190: # /home/httpd/lonTabs is: "manageronly".
  191: # 
  192: # Trust type which requires client to share the same LON-CAPA
  193: # "internet domain" (i.e., same institution as this server) is:
  194: # "institutiononly".
  195: #
  196: 
  197: my %trust = (
  198:                auth => {remote => 1},
  199:                autocreatepassword => {remote => 1},
  200:                autocrsreqchecks => {remote => 1, reqcrs => 1},
  201:                autocrsrequpdate => {remote => 1},
  202:                autocrsreqvalidation => {remote => 1},
  203:                autogetsections => {remote => 1},
  204:                autoinstcodedefaults => {remote => 1, catalog => 1},
  205:                autoinstcodeformat => {remote => 1, catalog => 1},
  206:                autonewcourse => {remote => 1, reqcrs => 1},
  207:                autophotocheck => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  208:                autophotochoice => {remote => 1},
  209:                autophotopermission => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  210:                autopossibleinstcodes => {remote => 1, reqcrs => 1},
  211:                autoretrieve => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, catalog => 1},
  212:                autorun => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1},
  213:                autovalidateclass_sec => {catalog => 1},
  214:                autovalidatecourse => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  215:                autovalidateinstcode => {domroles => 1, remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  216:                autovalidateinstcrosslist => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  217:                autoinstsecreformat => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  218:                changeuserauth => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  219:                chatretr => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  220:                chatsend => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  221:                courseiddump => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  222:                courseidput => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  223:                courseidputhash => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  224:                courselastaccess => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  225:                coursesessions => {institutiononly => 1},
  226:                currentauth => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  227:                currentdump => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  228:                currentversion => {remote=> 1, content => 1},
  229:                dcmaildump => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  230:                dcmailput => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  231:                del => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1, content => 1},
  232:                delbalcookie => {institutiononly => 1},
  233:                delusersession => {institutiononly => 1},
  234:                deldom => {remote => 1, domroles => 1}, # not currently used
  235:                devalidatecache => {institutiononly => 1},
  236:                domroleput => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  237:                domrolesdump => {remote => 1, catalog => 1},
  238:                du => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  239:                du2 => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  240:                dump => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1},
  241:                edit => {institutiononly => 1},  #not used currently
  242:                eget => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1}, #not used currently
  243:                egetdom => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1, },
  244:                ekey => {anywhere => 1},
  245:                exit => {anywhere => 1},
  246:                fetchuserfile => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  247:                get => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  248:                getdom => {anywhere => 1},
  249:                home => {anywhere => 1},
  250:                iddel => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  251:                idget => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  252:                idput => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  253:                inc => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  254:                init => {anywhere => 1},
  255:                inst_usertypes => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  256:                instemailrules => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  257:                instidrulecheck => {remote => 1, domroles => 1,},
  258:                instidrules => {remote => 1, domroles => 1,},
  259:                instrulecheck => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1, domroles => 1},
  260:                instselfcreatecheck => {institutiononly => 1},
  261:                instuserrules => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1, domroles => 1},
  262:                keys => {remote => 1,},
  263:                load => {anywhere => 1},
  264:                log => {anywhere => 1},
  265:                ls => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, content => 1,},
  266:                ls2 => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, content => 1,},
  267:                ls3 => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, content => 1,},
  268:                makeuser => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1,},
  269:                mkdiruserfile => {remote => 1, enroll => 1,},
  270:                newput => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1, domroles => 1,},
  271:                passwd => {remote => 1},
  272:                ping => {anywhere => 1},
  273:                pong => {anywhere => 1},
  274:                pushfile => {manageronly => 1},
  275:                put => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1, msg => 1, content => 1, shared => 1},
  276:                putdom => {remote => 1, domroles => 1,},
  277:                putstore => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  278:                queryreply => {anywhere => 1},
  279:                querysend => {anywhere => 1},
  280:                querysend_activitylog => {remote => 1},
  281:                querysend_allusers => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  282:                querysend_courselog => {remote => 1},
  283:                querysend_fetchenrollment => {remote => 1},
  284:                querysend_getinstuser => {remote => 1},
  285:                querysend_getmultinstusers => {remote => 1},
  286:                querysend_instdirsearch => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, coaurem => 1},
  287:                querysend_institutionalphotos => {remote => 1},
  288:                querysend_portfolio_metadata => {remote => 1, content => 1},
  289:                querysend_userlog => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  290:                querysend_usersearch => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, coaurem => 1},
  291:                quit => {anywhere => 1},
  292:                readlonnetglobal => {institutiononly => 1},
  293:                reinit => {manageronly => 1}, #not used currently
  294:                removeuserfile => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  295:                renameuserfile => {remote => 1,},
  296:                restore => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1,},
  297:                rolesdel => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1, coaurem => 1},
  298:                rolesput => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1, coaurem => 1},
  299:                servercerts => {institutiononly => 1},
  300:                serverdistarch => {anywhere => 1},
  301:                serverhomeID => {anywhere => 1},
  302:                serverloncaparev => {anywhere => 1},
  303:                servertimezone => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  304:                setannounce => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  305:                sethost => {anywhere => 1},
  306:                store => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1,},
  307:                studentphoto => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  308:                sub => {content => 1,},
  309:                tmpdel => {institutiononly => 1},
  310:                tmpget => {institutiononly => 1},
  311:                tmpput => {remote => 1, othcoau => 1},
  312:                tokenauthuserfile => {anywhere => 1},
  313:                unsub => {content => 1,},
  314:                update => {shared => 1},
  315:                updatebalcookie => {institutiononly => 1},
  316:                updateclickers => {remote => 1},
  317:                userhassession => {anywhere => 1},
  318:                userload => {anywhere => 1},
  319:                version => {anywhere => 1}, #not used
  320:             );
  321: 
  322: #
  323: #   Statistics that are maintained and dislayed in the status line.
  324: #
  325: my $Transactions = 0;		# Number of attempted transactions.
  326: my $Failures     = 0;		# Number of transcations failed.
  327: 
  328: #   ResetStatistics: 
  329: #      Resets the statistics counters:
  330: #
  331: sub ResetStatistics {
  332:     $Transactions = 0;
  333:     $Failures     = 0;
  334: }
  335: 
  336: #------------------------------------------------------------------------
  337: #
  338: #   LocalConnection
  339: #     Completes the formation of a locally authenticated connection.
  340: #     This function will ensure that the 'remote' client is really the
  341: #     local host.  If not, the connection is closed, and the function fails.
  342: #     If so, initcmd is parsed for the name of a file containing the
  343: #     IDEA session key.  The fie is opened, read, deleted and the session
  344: #     key returned to the caller.
  345: #
  346: # Parameters:
  347: #   $Socket      - Socket open on client.
  348: #   $initcmd     - The full text of the init command.
  349: #
  350: # Returns:
  351: #     IDEA session key on success.
  352: #     undef on failure.
  353: #
  354: sub LocalConnection {
  355:     my ($Socket, $initcmd) = @_;
  356:     Debug("Attempting local connection: $initcmd client: $clientip");
  357:     if($clientip ne "127.0.0.1") {
  358: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> LocalConnection rejecting non local: '
  359: 		 ."$clientip ne 127.0.0.1 </font>");
  360: 	close $Socket;
  361: 	return undef;
  362:     }  else {
  363: 	chomp($initcmd);	# Get rid of \n in filename.
  364: 	my ($init, $type, $name) = split(/:/, $initcmd);
  365: 	Debug(" Init command: $init $type $name ");
  366: 
  367: 	# Require that $init = init, and $type = local:  Otherwise
  368: 	# the caller is insane:
  369: 
  370: 	if(($init ne "init") && ($type ne "local")) {
  371: 	    &logthis('<font color = "red"> LocalConnection: caller is insane! '
  372: 		     ."init = $init, and type = $type </font>");
  373: 	    close($Socket);;
  374: 	    return undef;
  375: 		
  376: 	}
  377: 	#  Now get the key filename:
  378: 
  379: 	my $IDEAKey = lonlocal::ReadKeyFile($name);
  380: 	return $IDEAKey;
  381:     }
  382: }
  383: #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  384: #
  385: #  SSLConnection
  386: #   Completes the formation of an ssh authenticated connection. The
  387: #   socket is promoted to an ssl socket.  If this promotion and the associated
  388: #   certificate exchange are successful, the IDEA key is generated and sent
  389: #   to the remote peer via the SSL tunnel. The IDEA key is also returned to
  390: #   the caller after the SSL tunnel is torn down.
  391: #
  392: # Parameters:
  393: #   Name              Type             Purpose
  394: #   $Socket          IO::Socket::INET  Plaintext socket.
  395: #
  396: # Returns:
  397: #    IDEA key on success.
  398: #    undef on failure.
  399: #
  400: sub SSLConnection {
  401:     my $Socket   = shift;
  402: 
  403:     Debug("SSLConnection: ");
  404:     my $KeyFile         = lonssl::KeyFile();
  405:     if(!$KeyFile) {
  406: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  407: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  408: 		 ."Can't get key file $err </font>");
  409: 	return undef;
  410:     }
  411:     my ($CACertificate,
  412: 	$Certificate) = lonssl::CertificateFile();
  413: 
  414: 
  415:     # If any of the key, certificate or certificate authority 
  416:     # certificate filenames are not defined, this can't work.
  417: 
  418:     if((!$Certificate) || (!$CACertificate)) {
  419: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  420: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  421: 		 ."Can't get certificates: $err </font>");
  422: 
  423: 	return undef;
  424:     }
  425:     Debug("Key: $KeyFile CA: $CACertificate Cert: $Certificate");
  426: 
  427:     # Indicate to our peer that we can procede with
  428:     # a transition to ssl authentication:
  429: 
  430:     print $Socket "ok:ssl\n";
  431: 
  432:     Debug("Approving promotion -> ssl");
  433:     #  And do so:
  434: 
  435:     my $CRLFile;
  436:     unless ($crlchecked{$clientname}) {
  437:         $CRLFile = lonssl::CRLFile();
  438:         $crlchecked{$clientname} = 1;
  439:     }
  440: 
  441:     my $SSLSocket = lonssl::PromoteServerSocket($Socket,
  442: 						$CACertificate,
  443: 						$Certificate,
  444: 						$KeyFile,
  445: 						$clientname,
  446:                                                 $CRLFile,
  447:                                                 $clientversion);
  448:     if(! ($SSLSocket) ) {	# SSL socket promotion failed.
  449: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  450: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL "
  451: 		 ."SSL Socket promotion failed: $err </font>");
  452: 	return undef;
  453:     }
  454:     Debug("SSL Promotion successful");
  455: 
  456:     # 
  457:     #  The only thing we'll use the socket for is to send the IDEA key
  458:     #  to the peer:
  459: 
  460:     my $Key = lonlocal::CreateCipherKey();
  461:     print $SSLSocket "$Key\n";
  462: 
  463:     lonssl::Close($SSLSocket); 
  464: 
  465:     Debug("Key exchange complete: $Key");
  466: 
  467:     return $Key;
  468: }
  469: #
  470: #     InsecureConnection: 
  471: #        If insecure connections are allowd,
  472: #        exchange a challenge with the client to 'validate' the
  473: #        client (not really, but that's the protocol):
  474: #        We produce a challenge string that's sent to the client.
  475: #        The client must then echo the challenge verbatim to us.
  476: #
  477: #  Parameter:
  478: #      Socket      - Socket open on the client.
  479: #  Returns:
  480: #      1           - success.
  481: #      0           - failure (e.g.mismatch or insecure not allowed).
  482: #
  483: sub InsecureConnection {
  484:     my $Socket  =  shift;
  485: 
  486:     #   Don't even start if insecure connections are not allowed.
  487:     #   return 0 if Insecure connections not allowed.
  488:     #
  489:     if (ref($secureconf{'connfrom'}) eq 'HASH') {
  490:         if ($clientsamedom) {
  491:             if ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{'dom'} eq 'req') {
  492:                 return 0;
  493:             } 
  494:         } elsif ($clientsameinst) {
  495:             if ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{'intdom'} eq 'req') {
  496:                 return 0;
  497:             }
  498:         } else {
  499:             if ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{'other'} eq 'req') {
  500:                 return 0;
  501:             }
  502:         }
  503:     } elsif (!$perlvar{londAllowInsecure}) {
  504: 	return 0;
  505:     }
  506: 
  507:     #   Fabricate a challenge string and send it..
  508: 
  509:     my $challenge = "$$".time;	# pid + time.
  510:     print $Socket "$challenge\n";
  511:     &status("Waiting for challenge reply");
  512: 
  513:     my $answer = <$Socket>;
  514:     $answer    =~s/\W//g;
  515:     if($challenge eq $answer) {
  516: 	return 1;
  517:     } else {
  518: 	logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING client did not respond to challenge</font>");
  519: 	&status("No challenge reqply");
  520: 	return 0;
  521:     }
  522:     
  523: 
  524: }
  525: #
  526: #   Safely execute a command (as long as it's not a shel command and doesn
  527: #   not require/rely on shell escapes.   The function operates by doing a
  528: #   a pipe based fork and capturing stdout and stderr  from the pipe.
  529: #
  530: # Formal Parameters:
  531: #     $line                    - A line of text to be executed as a command.
  532: # Returns:
  533: #     The output from that command.  If the output is multiline the caller
  534: #     must know how to split up the output.
  535: #
  536: #
  537: sub execute_command {
  538:     my ($line)    = @_;
  539:     my @words     = split(/\s/, $line);	# Bust the command up into words.
  540:     my $output    = "";
  541: 
  542:     my $pid = open(CHILD, "-|");
  543:     
  544:     if($pid) {			# Parent process
  545: 	Debug("In parent process for execute_command");
  546: 	my @data = <CHILD>;	# Read the child's outupt...
  547: 	close CHILD;
  548: 	foreach my $output_line (@data) {
  549: 	    Debug("Adding $output_line");
  550: 	    $output .= $output_line; # Presumably has a \n on it.
  551: 	}
  552: 
  553:     } else {			# Child process
  554: 	close (STDERR);
  555: 	open  (STDERR, ">&STDOUT");# Combine stderr, and stdout...
  556: 	exec(@words);		# won't return.
  557:     }
  558:     return $output;
  559: }
  560: 
  561: 
  562: #   GetCertificate: Given a transaction that requires a certificate,
  563: #   this function will extract the certificate from the transaction
  564: #   request.  Note that at this point, the only concept of a certificate
  565: #   is the hostname to which we are connected.
  566: #
  567: #   Parameter:
  568: #      request   - The request sent by our client (this parameterization may
  569: #                  need to change when we really use a certificate granting
  570: #                  authority.
  571: #
  572: sub GetCertificate {
  573:     my $request = shift;
  574: 
  575:     return $clientip;
  576: }
  577: 
  578: #
  579: #   Return true if client is a manager.
  580: #
  581: sub isManager {
  582:     return (($ConnectionType eq "manager") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  583: }
  584: #
  585: #   Return tru if client can do client functions
  586: #
  587: sub isClient {
  588:     return (($ConnectionType eq "client") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  589: }
  590: 
  591: 
  592: #
  593: #   ReadManagerTable: Reads in the current manager table. For now this is
  594: #                     done on each manager authentication because:
  595: #                     - These authentications are not frequent
  596: #                     - This allows dynamic changes to the manager table
  597: #                       without the need to signal to the lond.
  598: #
  599: sub ReadManagerTable {
  600: 
  601:     &Debug("Reading manager table");
  602:     #   Clean out the old table first..
  603: 
  604:    foreach my $key (keys %managers) {
  605:       delete $managers{$key};
  606:    }
  607: 
  608:    my $tablename = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/managers.tab";
  609:    if (!open (MANAGERS, $tablename)) {
  610:        my $hostname = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  611:        if (&Apache::lonnet::is_LC_dns($hostname)) {
  612:            &logthis('<font color="red">No manager table.  Nobody can manage!!</font>');
  613:        }
  614:        return;
  615:    }
  616:    while(my $host = <MANAGERS>) {
  617:       chomp($host);
  618:       if ($host =~ "^#") {                  # Comment line.
  619:          next;
  620:       }
  621:       if (!defined &Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($host)) { # This is a non cluster member
  622: 	    #  The entry is of the form:
  623: 	    #    cluname:hostname
  624: 	    #  cluname - A 'cluster hostname' is needed in order to negotiate
  625: 	    #            the host key.
  626: 	    #  hostname- The dns name of the host.
  627: 	    #
  628:           my($cluname, $dnsname) = split(/:/, $host);
  629:           
  630:           my $ip = gethostbyname($dnsname);
  631:           if(defined($ip)) {                 # bad names don't deserve entry.
  632:             my $hostip = inet_ntoa($ip);
  633:             $managers{$hostip} = $cluname;
  634:             logthis('<font color="green"> registering manager '.
  635:                     "$dnsname as $cluname with $hostip </font>\n");
  636:          }
  637:       } else {
  638:          logthis('<font color="green"> existing host'." $host</font>\n");
  639:          $managers{&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($host)} = $host;  # Use info from cluster tab if cluster memeber
  640:       }
  641:    }
  642: }
  643: 
  644: #
  645: #  ValidManager: Determines if a given certificate represents a valid manager.
  646: #                in this primitive implementation, the 'certificate' is
  647: #                just the connecting loncapa client name.  This is checked
  648: #                against a valid client list in the configuration.
  649: #
  650: #                  
  651: sub ValidManager {
  652:     my $certificate = shift; 
  653: 
  654:     return isManager;
  655: }
  656: #
  657: #  CopyFile:  Called as part of the process of installing a 
  658: #             new configuration file.  This function copies an existing
  659: #             file to a backup file.
  660: # Parameters:
  661: #     oldfile  - Name of the file to backup.
  662: #     newfile  - Name of the backup file.
  663: # Return:
  664: #     0   - Failure (errno has failure reason).
  665: #     1   - Success.
  666: #
  667: sub CopyFile {
  668: 
  669:     my ($oldfile, $newfile) = @_;
  670: 
  671:     if (! copy($oldfile,$newfile)) {
  672:         return 0;
  673:     }
  674:     chmod(0660, $newfile);
  675:     return 1;
  676: }
  677: #
  678: #  Host files are passed out with externally visible host IPs.
  679: #  If, for example, we are behind a fire-wall or NAT host, our 
  680: #  internally visible IP may be different than the externally
  681: #  visible IP.  Therefore, we always adjust the contents of the
  682: #  host file so that the entry for ME is the IP that we believe
  683: #  we have.  At present, this is defined as the entry that
  684: #  DNS has for us.  If by some chance we are not able to get a
  685: #  DNS translation for us, then we assume that the host.tab file
  686: #  is correct.  
  687: #    BUGBUGBUG - in the future, we really should see if we can
  688: #       easily query the interface(s) instead.
  689: # Parameter(s):
  690: #     contents    - The contents of the host.tab to check.
  691: # Returns:
  692: #     newcontents - The adjusted contents.
  693: #
  694: #
  695: sub AdjustHostContents {
  696:     my $contents  = shift;
  697:     my $adjusted;
  698:     my $me        = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  699: 
  700:     foreach my $line (split(/\n/,$contents)) {
  701: 	if(!(($line eq "") || ($line =~ /^ *\#/) || ($line =~ /^ *$/) ||
  702:              ($line =~ /^\s*\^/))) {
  703: 	    chomp($line);
  704: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon)=split(/:/,$line);
  705: 	    if ($id eq $me) {
  706: 		my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
  707: 		my $ipnew = inet_ntoa($ip);
  708: 		$ip = $ipnew;
  709: 		#  Reconstruct the host line and append to adjusted:
  710: 		
  711: 		my $newline = "$id:$domain:$role:$name:$ip";
  712: 		if($maxcon ne "") { # Not all hosts have loncnew tuning params
  713: 		    $newline .= ":$maxcon:$idleto:$mincon";
  714: 		}
  715: 		$adjusted .= $newline."\n";
  716: 		
  717: 	    } else {		# Not me, pass unmodified.
  718: 		$adjusted .= $line."\n";
  719: 	    }
  720: 	} else {                  # Blank or comment never re-written.
  721: 	    $adjusted .= $line."\n";	# Pass blanks and comments as is.
  722: 	}
  723:     }
  724:     return $adjusted;
  725: }
  726: #
  727: #   InstallFile: Called to install an administrative file:
  728: #       - The file is created int a temp directory called <name>.tmp
  729: #       - lcinstall file is called to install the file.
  730: #         since the web app has no direct write access to the table directory
  731: #
  732: #  Parameters:
  733: #       Name of the file
  734: #       File Contents.
  735: #  Return:
  736: #      nonzero - success.
  737: #      0       - failure and $! has an errno.
  738: # Assumptions:
  739: #    File installtion is a relatively infrequent
  740: #
  741: sub InstallFile {
  742: 
  743:     my ($Filename, $Contents) = @_;
  744: #     my $TempFile = $Filename.".tmp";
  745:     my $exedir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  746:     my $tmpdir = $exedir.'/tmp/';
  747:     my $TempFile = $tmpdir."TempTableFile.tmp";
  748: 
  749:     #  Open the file for write:
  750: 
  751:     my $fh = IO::File->new("> $TempFile"); # Write to temp.
  752:     if(!(defined $fh)) {
  753: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Unable to create '.$TempFile."</font>");
  754: 	return 0;
  755:     }
  756:     #  write the contents of the file:
  757: 
  758:     print $fh ($Contents); 
  759:     $fh->close;			# In case we ever have a filesystem w. locking
  760: 
  761:     chmod(0664, $TempFile);	# Everyone can write it.
  762: 
  763:     # Use lcinstall file to put the file in the table directory...
  764: 
  765:     &Debug("Opening pipe to $exedir/lcinstallfile $TempFile $Filename");
  766:     my $pf = IO::File->new("| $exedir/lcinstallfile   $TempFile $Filename > $exedir/logs/lcinstallfile.log");
  767:     close $pf;
  768:     my $err = $?;
  769:     &Debug("Status is $err");
  770:     if ($err != 0) {
  771: 	my $msg = $err;
  772: 	if ($err < @installerrors) {
  773: 	    $msg = $installerrors[$err];
  774: 	}
  775: 	&logthis("Install failed for table file $Filename : $msg");
  776: 	return 0;
  777:     }
  778: 
  779:     # Remove the temp file:
  780: 
  781:     unlink($TempFile);
  782: 
  783:     return 1;
  784: }
  785: 
  786: 
  787: #
  788: #   ConfigFileFromSelector: converts a configuration file selector
  789: #                 into a configuration file pathname.
  790: #                 Supports the following file selectors: 
  791: #                 hosts, domain, dns_hosts, dns_domain  
  792: #
  793: #
  794: #  Parameters:
  795: #      selector  - Configuration file selector.
  796: #  Returns:
  797: #      Full path to the file or undef if the selector is invalid.
  798: #
  799: sub ConfigFileFromSelector {
  800:     my $selector   = shift;
  801:     my $tablefile;
  802: 
  803:     if ($selector eq 'loncapaCAcrl') {
  804:         my $tabledir = $perlvar{'lonCertificateDirectory'};
  805:         if (-d $tabledir) {
  806:             $tablefile =  $tabledir.'/'.$selector.'.pem';
  807:         }
  808:     } else {
  809:         my $tabledir = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/';
  810:         if (($selector eq "hosts") || ($selector eq "domain") || 
  811:             ($selector eq "dns_hosts") || ($selector eq "dns_domain")) {
  812: 	    $tablefile =  $tabledir.$selector.'.tab';
  813:         }
  814:     }
  815:     return $tablefile;
  816: }
  817: #
  818: #   PushFile:  Called to do an administrative push of a file.
  819: #              - Ensure the file being pushed is one we support.
  820: #              - Backup the old file to <filename.saved>
  821: #              - Separate the contents of the new file out from the
  822: #                rest of the request.
  823: #              - Write the new file.
  824: #  Parameter:
  825: #     Request - The entire user request.  This consists of a : separated
  826: #               string pushfile:tablename:contents.
  827: #     NOTE:  The contents may have :'s in it as well making things a bit
  828: #            more interesting... but not much.
  829: #  Returns:
  830: #     String to send to client ("ok" or "refused" if bad file).
  831: #
  832: sub PushFile {
  833:     my $request = shift;
  834:     my ($command, $filename, $contents) = split(":", $request, 3);
  835:     &Debug("PushFile");
  836:     
  837:     #  At this point in time, pushes for only the following tables and
  838:     #  CRL file are supported:
  839:     #   hosts.tab  ($filename eq host).
  840:     #   domain.tab ($filename eq domain).
  841:     #   dns_hosts.tab ($filename eq dns_host).
  842:     #   dns_domain.tab ($filename eq dns_domain).
  843:     #   loncapaCAcrl.pem ($filename eq loncapaCAcrl).
  844:     # Construct the destination filename or reject the request.
  845:     #
  846:     # lonManage is supposed to ensure this, however this session could be
  847:     # part of some elaborate spoof that managed somehow to authenticate.
  848:     #
  849: 
  850: 
  851:     my $tablefile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filename);
  852:     if(! (defined $tablefile)) {
  853: 	return "refused";
  854:     }
  855: 
  856:     #  If the file being pushed is the host file, we adjust the entry for ourself so that the
  857:     #  IP will be our current IP as looked up in dns.  Note this is only 99% good as it's possible
  858:     #  to conceive of conditions where we don't have a DNS entry locally.  This is possible in a 
  859:     #  network sense but it doesn't make much sense in a LonCAPA sense so we ignore (for now)
  860:     #  that possibilty.
  861: 
  862:     if($filename eq "host") {
  863: 	$contents = AdjustHostContents($contents);
  864:     } elsif (($filename eq 'dns_host') || ($filename eq 'dns_domain') ||
  865:              ($filename eq 'loncapaCAcrl')) {
  866:         if ($contents eq '') {
  867:             &logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  868:                     .$tablefile." - no data received from push. </font>");
  869:             return 'error: push had no data';
  870:         }
  871:         if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($clientname)) {
  872:             my $clienthost = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($clientname);
  873:             if ($managers{$clientip} eq $clientname) {
  874:                 my $clientprotocol = $Apache::lonnet::protocol{$clientname};
  875:                 $clientprotocol = 'http' if ($clientprotocol ne 'https');
  876:                 my $url;
  877:                 if ($filename eq 'loncapaCAcrl') {
  878:                     $url = '/adm/dns/loncapaCRL';
  879:                 } else {
  880:                     $url = '/adm/'.$filename;
  881:                     $url =~ s{_}{/};
  882:                 }
  883:                 my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$clientprotocol://$clienthost$url");
  884:                 my $response = LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($clientname,$request,'',\%perlvar,60,0);
  885:                 if ($response->is_error()) {
  886:                     &logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  887:                             .$tablefile." - error attempting to pull data. </font>");
  888:                     return 'error: pull failed';
  889:                 } else {
  890:                     my $result = $response->content;
  891:                     chomp($result);
  892:                     unless ($result eq $contents) {
  893:                         &logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  894:                                 .$tablefile." - pushed data and pulled data differ. </font>");
  895:                         my $pushleng = length($contents);
  896:                         my $pullleng = length($result);
  897:                         if ($pushleng != $pullleng) {
  898:                             return "error: $pushleng vs $pullleng bytes";
  899:                         } else {
  900:                             return "error: mismatch push and pull";
  901:                         }
  902:                     }
  903:                 }
  904:             }
  905:         }
  906:     }
  907: 
  908:     #  Install the new file:
  909: 
  910:     &logthis("Installing new $tablefile contents:\n$contents");
  911:     if(!InstallFile($tablefile, $contents)) {
  912: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  913: 	 .$tablefile." $! </font>");
  914: 	return "error:$!";
  915:     } else {
  916: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> Installed new '.$tablefile
  917: 		 ." - transaction by: $clientname ($clientip)</font>");
  918:         my $adminmail = $perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'};
  919:         my $admindom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  920:         if ($admindom ne '') {
  921:             my %domconfig =
  922:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['contacts'],$admindom);
  923:             if (ref($domconfig{'contacts'}) eq 'HASH') {
  924:                 if ($domconfig{'contacts'}{'adminemail'} ne '') {
  925:                     $adminmail = $domconfig{'contacts'}{'adminemail'};
  926:                 }
  927:             }
  928:         }
  929:         if ($adminmail =~ /^[^\@]+\@[^\@]+$/) {
  930:             my $msg = new Mail::Send;
  931:             $msg->to($adminmail);
  932:             $msg->subject('LON-CAPA DNS update on '.$perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  933:             $msg->add('Content-type','text/plain; charset=UTF-8');
  934:             if (my $fh = $msg->open()) {
  935:                 print $fh 'Update to '.$tablefile.' from Cluster Manager '.
  936:                           "$clientname ($clientip)\n";
  937:                 $fh->close;
  938:             }
  939:         }
  940:     }
  941: 
  942:     #  Indicate success:
  943:  
  944:     return "ok";
  945: 
  946: }
  947: 
  948: #
  949: #  Called to re-init either lonc or lond.
  950: #
  951: #  Parameters:
  952: #    request   - The full request by the client.  This is of the form
  953: #                reinit:<process>  
  954: #                where <process> is allowed to be either of 
  955: #                lonc or lond
  956: #
  957: #  Returns:
  958: #     The string to be sent back to the client either:
  959: #   ok         - Everything worked just fine.
  960: #   error:why  - There was a failure and why describes the reason.
  961: #
  962: #
  963: sub ReinitProcess {
  964:     my $request = shift;
  965: 
  966: 
  967:     # separate the request (reinit) from the process identifier and
  968:     # validate it producing the name of the .pid file for the process.
  969:     #
  970:     #
  971:     my ($junk, $process) = split(":", $request);
  972:     my $processpidfile = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/logs/';
  973:     if($process eq 'lonc') {
  974: 	$processpidfile = $processpidfile."lonc.pid";
  975: 	if (!open(PIDFILE, "< $processpidfile")) {
  976: 	    return "error:Open failed for $processpidfile";
  977: 	}
  978: 	my $loncpid = <PIDFILE>;
  979: 	close(PIDFILE);
  980: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing lonc pid='.$loncpid
  981: 		."</font>");
  982: 	kill("USR2", $loncpid);
  983:     } elsif ($process eq 'lond') {
  984: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing self (lond) </font>');
  985: 	&UpdateHosts;			# Lond is us!!
  986:     } else {
  987: 	&logthis('<font color="yellow" Invalid reinit request for '.$process
  988: 		 ."</font>");
  989: 	return "error:Invalid process identifier $process";
  990:     }
  991:     return 'ok';
  992: }
  993: #   Validate a line in a configuration file edit script:
  994: #   Validation includes:
  995: #     - Ensuring the command is valid.
  996: #     - Ensuring the command has sufficient parameters
  997: #   Parameters:
  998: #     scriptline - A line to validate (\n has been stripped for what it's worth).
  999: #
 1000: #   Return:
 1001: #      0     - Invalid scriptline.
 1002: #      1     - Valid scriptline
 1003: #  NOTE:
 1004: #     Only the command syntax is checked, not the executability of the
 1005: #     command.
 1006: #
 1007: sub isValidEditCommand {
 1008:     my $scriptline = shift;
 1009: 
 1010:     #   Line elements are pipe separated:
 1011: 
 1012:     my ($command, $key, $newline)  = split(/\|/, $scriptline);
 1013:     &logthis('<font color="green"> isValideditCommand checking: '.
 1014: 	     "Command = '$command', Key = '$key', Newline = '$newline' </font>\n");
 1015:     
 1016:     if ($command eq "delete") {
 1017: 	#
 1018: 	#   key with no newline.
 1019: 	#
 1020: 	if( ($key eq "") || ($newline ne "")) {
 1021: 	    return 0;		# Must have key but no newline.
 1022: 	} else {
 1023: 	    return 1;		# Valid syntax.
 1024: 	}
 1025:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
 1026: 	#
 1027: 	#   key and newline:
 1028: 	#
 1029: 	if (($key eq "") || ($newline eq "")) {
 1030: 	    return 0;
 1031: 	} else {
 1032: 	    return 1;
 1033: 	}
 1034:     } elsif ($command eq "append") {
 1035: 	if (($key ne "") && ($newline eq "")) {
 1036: 	    return 1;
 1037: 	} else {
 1038: 	    return 0;
 1039: 	}
 1040:     } else {
 1041: 	return 0;		# Invalid command.
 1042:     }
 1043:     return 0;			# Should not get here!!!
 1044: }
 1045: #
 1046: #   ApplyEdit - Applies an edit command to a line in a configuration 
 1047: #               file.  It is the caller's responsiblity to validate the
 1048: #               edit line.
 1049: #   Parameters:
 1050: #      $directive - A single edit directive to apply.  
 1051: #                   Edit directives are of the form:
 1052: #                  append|newline      - Appends a new line to the file.
 1053: #                  replace|key|newline - Replaces the line with key value 'key'
 1054: #                  delete|key          - Deletes the line with key value 'key'.
 1055: #      $editor   - A config file editor object that contains the
 1056: #                  file being edited.
 1057: #
 1058: sub ApplyEdit {
 1059: 
 1060:     my ($directive, $editor) = @_;
 1061: 
 1062:     # Break the directive down into its command and its parameters
 1063:     # (at most two at this point.  The meaning of the parameters, if in fact
 1064:     #  they exist depends on the command).
 1065: 
 1066:     my ($command, $p1, $p2) = split(/\|/, $directive);
 1067: 
 1068:     if($command eq "append") {
 1069: 	$editor->Append($p1);	          # p1 - key p2 null.
 1070:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
 1071: 	$editor->ReplaceLine($p1, $p2);   # p1 - key p2 = newline.
 1072:     } elsif ($command eq "delete") {
 1073: 	$editor->DeleteLine($p1);         # p1 - key p2 null.
 1074:     } else {			          # Should not get here!!!
 1075: 	die "Invalid command given to ApplyEdit $command"
 1076:     }
 1077: }
 1078: #
 1079: # AdjustOurHost:
 1080: #           Adjusts a host file stored in a configuration file editor object
 1081: #           for the true IP address of this host. This is necessary for hosts
 1082: #           that live behind a firewall.
 1083: #           Those hosts have a publicly distributed IP of the firewall, but
 1084: #           internally must use their actual IP.  We assume that a given
 1085: #           host only has a single IP interface for now.
 1086: # Formal Parameters:
 1087: #     editor   - The configuration file editor to adjust.  This
 1088: #                editor is assumed to contain a hosts.tab file.
 1089: # Strategy:
 1090: #    - Figure out our hostname.
 1091: #    - Lookup the entry for this host.
 1092: #    - Modify the line to contain our IP
 1093: #    - Do a replace for this host.
 1094: sub AdjustOurHost {
 1095:     my $editor        = shift;
 1096: 
 1097:     # figure out who I am.
 1098: 
 1099:     my $myHostName    = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; # LonCAPA hostname.
 1100: 
 1101:     #  Get my host file entry.
 1102: 
 1103:     my $ConfigLine    = $editor->Find($myHostName);
 1104:     if(! (defined $ConfigLine)) {
 1105: 	die "AdjustOurHost - no entry for me in hosts file $myHostName";
 1106:     }
 1107:     # figure out my IP:
 1108:     #   Use the config line to get my hostname.
 1109:     #   Use gethostbyname to translate that into an IP address.
 1110:     #
 1111:     my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon) = split(/:/,$ConfigLine);
 1112:     #
 1113:     #  Reassemble the config line from the elements in the list.
 1114:     #  Note that if the loncnew items were not present before, they will
 1115:     #  be now even if they would be empty
 1116:     #
 1117:     my $newConfigLine = $id;
 1118:     foreach my $item ($domain, $role, $name, $maxcon, $idleto, $mincon) {
 1119: 	$newConfigLine .= ":".$item;
 1120:     }
 1121:     #  Replace the line:
 1122: 
 1123:     $editor->ReplaceLine($id, $newConfigLine);
 1124:     
 1125: }
 1126: #
 1127: #   ReplaceConfigFile:
 1128: #              Replaces a configuration file with the contents of a
 1129: #              configuration file editor object.
 1130: #              This is done by:
 1131: #              - Copying the target file to <filename>.old
 1132: #              - Writing the new file to <filename>.tmp
 1133: #              - Moving <filename.tmp>  -> <filename>
 1134: #              This laborious process ensures that the system is never without
 1135: #              a configuration file that's at least valid (even if the contents
 1136: #              may be dated).
 1137: #   Parameters:
 1138: #        filename   - Name of the file to modify... this is a full path.
 1139: #        editor     - Editor containing the file.
 1140: #
 1141: sub ReplaceConfigFile {
 1142:     
 1143:     my ($filename, $editor) = @_;
 1144: 
 1145:     CopyFile ($filename, $filename.".old");
 1146: 
 1147:     my $contents  = $editor->Get(); # Get the contents of the file.
 1148: 
 1149:     InstallFile($filename, $contents);
 1150: }
 1151: #   
 1152: #
 1153: #   Called to edit a configuration table  file
 1154: #   Parameters:
 1155: #      request           - The entire command/request sent by lonc or lonManage
 1156: #   Return:
 1157: #      The reply to send to the client.
 1158: #
 1159: sub EditFile {
 1160:     my $request = shift;
 1161: 
 1162:     #  Split the command into it's pieces:  edit:filetype:script
 1163: 
 1164:     my ($cmd, $filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $request,3);	# : in script
 1165: 
 1166:     #  Check the pre-coditions for success:
 1167: 
 1168:     if($cmd != "edit") {	# Something is amiss afoot alack.
 1169: 	return "error:edit request detected, but request != 'edit'\n";
 1170:     }
 1171:     if( ($filetype ne "hosts")  &&
 1172: 	($filetype ne "domain")) {
 1173: 	return "error:edit requested with invalid file specifier: $filetype \n";
 1174:     }
 1175: 
 1176:     #   Split the edit script and check it's validity.
 1177: 
 1178:     my @scriptlines = split(/\n/, $script);  # one line per element.
 1179:     my $linecount   = scalar(@scriptlines);
 1180:     for(my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
 1181: 	chomp($scriptlines[$i]);
 1182: 	if(!isValidEditCommand($scriptlines[$i])) {
 1183: 	    return "error:edit with bad script line: '$scriptlines[$i]' \n";
 1184: 	}
 1185:     }
 1186: 
 1187:     #   Execute the edit operation.
 1188:     #   - Create a config file editor for the appropriate file and 
 1189:     #   - execute each command in the script:
 1190:     #
 1191:     my $configfile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filetype);
 1192:     if (!(defined $configfile)) {
 1193: 	return "refused\n";
 1194:     }
 1195:     my $editor = ConfigFileEdit->new($configfile);
 1196: 
 1197:     for (my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
 1198: 	ApplyEdit($scriptlines[$i], $editor);
 1199:     }
 1200:     # If the file is the host file, ensure that our host is
 1201:     # adjusted to have our ip:
 1202:     #
 1203:     if($filetype eq "host") {
 1204: 	AdjustOurHost($editor);
 1205:     }
 1206:     #  Finally replace the current file with our file.
 1207:     #
 1208:     ReplaceConfigFile($configfile, $editor);
 1209: 
 1210:     return "ok\n";
 1211: }
 1212: 
 1213: #   read_profile
 1214: #
 1215: #   Returns a set of specific entries from a user's profile file.
 1216: #   this is a utility function that is used by both get_profile_entry and
 1217: #   get_profile_entry_encrypted.
 1218: #
 1219: # Parameters:
 1220: #    udom       - Domain in which the user exists.
 1221: #    uname      - User's account name (loncapa account)
 1222: #    namespace  - The profile namespace to open.
 1223: #    what       - A set of & separated queries.
 1224: # Returns:
 1225: #    If all ok: - The string that needs to be shipped back to the user.
 1226: #    If failure - A string that starts with error: followed by the failure
 1227: #                 reason.. note that this probabyl gets shipped back to the
 1228: #                 user as well.
 1229: #
 1230: sub read_profile {
 1231:     my ($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what) = @_;
 1232:     
 1233:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 1234: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 1235:     if ($hashref) {
 1236:         my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 1237:         if ($namespace eq 'roles') {
 1238:             @queries = map { &unescape($_); } @queries; 
 1239:         }
 1240:         my $qresult='';
 1241: 	
 1242: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 1243: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";    # Presumably failure gives empty string.
 1244: 	}
 1245: 	$qresult=~s/\&$//;              # Remove trailing & from last lookup.
 1246: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 1247: 	    return $qresult;
 1248: 	} else {
 1249: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) Failed";
 1250: 	}
 1251:     } else {
 1252: 	if ($!+0 == 2) {
 1253: 	    return "error:No such file or GDBM reported bad block error";
 1254: 	} else {
 1255: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." tie (GDBM) Failed";
 1256: 	}
 1257:     }
 1258: 
 1259: }
 1260: #--------------------- Request Handlers --------------------------------------------
 1261: #
 1262: #   By convention each request handler registers itself prior to the sub 
 1263: #   declaration:
 1264: #
 1265: 
 1266: #++
 1267: #
 1268: #  Handles ping requests.
 1269: #  Parameters:
 1270: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1271: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1272: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1273: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1274: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1275: #                       known as.
 1276: #  Returns:
 1277: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1278: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1279: #  Side effects:
 1280: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1281: sub ping_handler {
 1282:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1283:     Debug("$cmd $tail $client .. $currenthostid:");
 1284:    
 1285:     Reply( $client,\$currenthostid,"$cmd:$tail");
 1286:    
 1287:     return 1;
 1288: }
 1289: &register_handler("ping", \&ping_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Ping unencoded, client or manager.
 1290: 
 1291: #++
 1292: #
 1293: # Handles pong requests.  Pong replies with our current host id, and
 1294: #                         the results of a ping sent to us via our lonc.
 1295: #
 1296: # Parameters:
 1297: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1298: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1299: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1300: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1301: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1302: #                       connected to.
 1303: #  Returns:
 1304: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1305: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1306: #  Side effects:
 1307: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1308: sub pong_handler {
 1309:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1310: 
 1311:     my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("ping",$clientname);
 1312:     &Reply( $replyfd, "$currenthostid:$reply\n", "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1313:     return 1;
 1314: }
 1315: &register_handler("pong", \&pong_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Pong unencoded, client or manager
 1316: 
 1317: #++
 1318: #      Called to establish an encrypted session key with the remote client.
 1319: #      Note that with secure lond, in most cases this function is never
 1320: #      invoked.  Instead, the secure session key is established either
 1321: #      via a local file that's locked down tight and only lives for a short
 1322: #      time, or via an ssl tunnel...and is generated from a bunch-o-random
 1323: #      bits from /dev/urandom, rather than the predictable pattern used by
 1324: #      by this sub.  This sub is only used in the old-style insecure
 1325: #      key negotiation.
 1326: # Parameters:
 1327: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1328: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1329: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1330: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1331: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1332: #                       known as.
 1333: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the host we're connected to.
 1334: #  Returns:
 1335: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1336: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1337: #  Implicit Outputs:
 1338: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1339: #      $cipher is set with a reference to a new IDEA encryption object.
 1340: #
 1341: sub establish_key_handler {
 1342:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1343: 
 1344:     my $buildkey=time.$$.int(rand 100000);
 1345:     $buildkey=~tr/1-6/A-F/;
 1346:     $buildkey=int(rand 100000).$buildkey.int(rand 100000);
 1347:     my $key=$currenthostid.$clientname;
 1348:     $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 1349:     $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
 1350:     $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
 1351:     $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
 1352:     $key=substr($key,0,32);
 1353:     my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
 1354:     $cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey;
 1355:     &Reply($replyfd, \$buildkey, "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1356:    
 1357:     return 1;
 1358: 
 1359: }
 1360: &register_handler("ekey", \&establish_key_handler, 0, 1,1);
 1361: 
 1362: #     Handler for the load command.  Returns the current system load average
 1363: #     to the requestor.
 1364: #
 1365: # Parameters:
 1366: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1367: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1368: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1369: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1370: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1371: #                       known as.
 1372: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the host we're connected to.
 1373: #  Returns:
 1374: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1375: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1376: #  Side effects:
 1377: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1378: sub load_handler {
 1379:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1380: 
 1381: 
 1382: 
 1383:    # Get the load average from /proc/loadavg and calculate it as a percentage of
 1384:    # the allowed load limit as set by the perl global variable lonLoadLim
 1385: 
 1386:     my $loadavg;
 1387:     my $loadfile=IO::File->new('/proc/loadavg');
 1388:    
 1389:     $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
 1390:     $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;                      # Extract the first field only.
 1391:    
 1392:     my $loadpercent=100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
 1393: 
 1394:     &Reply( $replyfd, \$loadpercent, "$cmd:$tail");
 1395:    
 1396:     return 1;
 1397: }
 1398: &register_handler("load", \&load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1399: 
 1400: #
 1401: #   Process the userload request.  This sub returns to the client the current
 1402: #  user load average.  It can be invoked either by clients or managers.
 1403: #
 1404: # Parameters:
 1405: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1406: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1407: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1408: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1409: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1410: #                       known as.
 1411: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the host we're connected to.
 1412: #  Returns:
 1413: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1414: #      0       - Program should exit
 1415: # Implicit inputs:
 1416: #     whatever the userload() function requires.
 1417: #  Implicit outputs:
 1418: #     the reply is written to the client.
 1419: #
 1420: sub user_load_handler {
 1421:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1422: 
 1423:     my $userloadpercent=&Apache::lonnet::userload();
 1424:     &Reply($replyfd, \$userloadpercent, "$cmd:$tail");
 1425:     
 1426:     return 1;
 1427: }
 1428: &register_handler("userload", \&user_load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1429: 
 1430: #   Process a request for the authorization type of a user:
 1431: #   (userauth).
 1432: #
 1433: # Parameters:
 1434: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1435: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1436: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1437: #  Returns:
 1438: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1439: #      0       - Program should exit
 1440: # Implicit outputs:
 1441: #    The user authorization type is written to the client.
 1442: #
 1443: sub user_authorization_type {
 1444:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1445:    
 1446:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1447:    
 1448:     #  Pull the domain and username out of the command tail.
 1449:     # and call get_auth_type to determine the authentication type.
 1450:    
 1451:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1452:     my $result = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
 1453:     if($result eq "nouser") {
 1454: 	&Failure( $replyfd, "unknown_user\n", $userinput);
 1455:     } else {
 1456: 	#
 1457: 	# We only want to pass the second field from get_auth_type
 1458: 	# for ^krb.. otherwise we'll be handing out the encrypted
 1459: 	# password for internals e.g.
 1460: 	#
 1461: 	my ($type,$otherinfo) = split(/:/,$result);
 1462: 	if($type =~ /^krb/) {
 1463: 	    $type = $result;
 1464: 	} else {
 1465:             $type .= ':';
 1466:         }
 1467: 	&Reply( $replyfd, \$type, $userinput);
 1468:     }
 1469:   
 1470:     return 1;
 1471: }
 1472: &register_handler("currentauth", \&user_authorization_type, 1, 1, 0);
 1473: 
 1474: #   Process a request by a manager to push a hosts or domain table 
 1475: #   to us.  We pick apart the command and pass it on to the subs
 1476: #   that already exist to do this.
 1477: #
 1478: # Parameters:
 1479: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1480: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1481: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1482: #  Returns:
 1483: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1484: #      0       - Program should exit
 1485: # Implicit Output:
 1486: #    a reply is written to the client.
 1487: sub push_file_handler {
 1488:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1489:     &Debug("In push file handler");
 1490:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1491: 
 1492:     # At this time we only know that the IP of our partner is a valid manager
 1493:     # the code below is a hook to do further authentication (e.g. to resolve
 1494:     # spoofing).
 1495: 
 1496:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1497:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1498: 	&Debug("Valid manager: $client");
 1499: 
 1500: 	# Now presumably we have the bona fides of both the peer host and the
 1501: 	# process making the request.
 1502:       
 1503: 	my $reply = &PushFile($userinput);
 1504: 	&Reply($client, \$reply, $userinput);
 1505: 
 1506:     } else {
 1507: 	&logthis("push_file_handler $client is not valid");
 1508: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1509:     } 
 1510:     return 1;
 1511: }
 1512: &register_handler("pushfile", \&push_file_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1513: 
 1514: # The du_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1515: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the du2_handler.
 1516: #
 1517: #   du  - list the disk usage of a directory recursively. 
 1518: #    
 1519: #   note: stolen code from the ls file handler
 1520: #   under construction by Rick Banghart 
 1521: #    .
 1522: # Parameters:
 1523: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (du).
 1524: #    $ududir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1525: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1526: #                  no_such_dir.
 1527: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1528: # Returns:
 1529: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1530: # Side Effects:
 1531: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1532: #
 1533: sub du_handler {
 1534:     my ($cmd, $ududir, $client) = @_;
 1535:     ($ududir) = split(/:/,$ududir); # Make 'telnet' testing easier.
 1536:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ududir";
 1537: 
 1538:     if ($ududir=~/\.\./ || $ududir!~m|^/home/httpd/|) {
 1539: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$ududir");
 1540: 	return 1;
 1541:     }
 1542:     #  Since $ududir could have some nasties in it,
 1543:     #  we will require that ududir is a valid
 1544:     #  directory.  Just in case someone tries to
 1545:     #  slip us a  line like .;(cd /home/httpd rm -rf*)
 1546:     #  etc.
 1547:     #
 1548:     if (-d $ududir) {
 1549: 	my $total_size=0;
 1550: 	my $code=sub { 
 1551: 	    if ($_=~/\.\d+\./) { return;} 
 1552: 	    if ($_=~/\.meta$/) { return;}
 1553: 	    if (-d $_)         { return;}
 1554: 	    $total_size+=(stat($_))[7];
 1555: 	};
 1556: 	chdir($ududir);
 1557: 	find($code,$ududir);
 1558: 	$total_size=int($total_size/1024);
 1559: 	&Reply($client,\$total_size,"$cmd:$ududir");
 1560:     } else {
 1561: 	&Failure($client, "bad_directory:$ududir\n","$cmd:$ududir"); 
 1562:     }
 1563:     return 1;
 1564: }
 1565: &register_handler("du", \&du_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1566: 
 1567: # Please also see the du_handler, which is obsoleted by du2. 
 1568: # du2_handler differs from du_handler in that required path to directory
 1569: # provided by &propath() is prepended in the handler instead of on the 
 1570: # client side.
 1571: #
 1572: #   du2  - list the disk usage of a directory recursively.
 1573: #
 1574: # Parameters:
 1575: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (du).
 1576: #    $tail       - The tail of the request that invoked us.
 1577: #                  $tail is a : separated list of the following:
 1578: #                   - $ududir - directory path to list (before prepending)
 1579: #                   - $getpropath = 1 if &propath() should prepend
 1580: #                   - $uname - username to use for &propath or user dir
 1581: #                   - $udom - domain to use for &propath or user dir
 1582: #                   All are escaped.
 1583: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1584: # Returns:
 1585: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1586: # Side Effects:
 1587: #   The reply is written to $client.
 1588: #
 1589: 
 1590: sub du2_handler {
 1591:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1592:     my ($ududir,$getpropath,$uname,$udom) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
 1593:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1594:     if (($ududir=~/\.\./) || (($ududir!~m|^/home/httpd/|) && (!$getpropath))) {
 1595:         &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1596:         return 1;
 1597:     }
 1598:     if ($getpropath) {
 1599:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1600:             $ududir = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$ududir;
 1601:         } else {
 1602:             &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1603:             return 1;
 1604:         }
 1605:     }
 1606:     #  Since $ududir could have some nasties in it,
 1607:     #  we will require that ududir is a valid
 1608:     #  directory.  Just in case someone tries to
 1609:     #  slip us a  line like .;(cd /home/httpd rm -rf*)
 1610:     #  etc.
 1611:     #
 1612:     if (-d $ududir) {
 1613:         my $total_size=0;
 1614:         my $code=sub {
 1615:             if ($_=~/\.\d+\./) { return;}
 1616:             if ($_=~/\.meta$/) { return;}
 1617:             if (-d $_)         { return;}
 1618:             $total_size+=(stat($_))[7];
 1619:         };
 1620:         chdir($ududir);
 1621:         find($code,$ududir);
 1622:         $total_size=int($total_size/1024);
 1623:         &Reply($client,\$total_size,"$cmd:$ududir");
 1624:     } else {
 1625:         &Failure($client, "bad_directory:$ududir\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1626:     }
 1627:     return 1;
 1628: }
 1629: &register_handler("du2", \&du2_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1630: 
 1631: #
 1632: # The ls_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1633: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the ls3_handler.
 1634: #
 1635: #   ls  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1636: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1637: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1638: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1639: #
 1640: #    If the requested path contains /../ or is:
 1641: #
 1642: #    1. for a directory, and the path does not begin with one of:
 1643: #        (a) /home/httpd/html/res/<domain>
 1644: #        (b) /home/httpd/html/userfiles/
 1645: #        (c) /home/httpd/lonUsers/<domain>/<1>/<2>/<3>/<username>/userfiles
 1646: #    or is:
 1647: #
 1648: #    2. for a file, and the path (after prepending) does not begin with one of:
 1649: #        (a) /home/httpd/lonUsers/<domain>/<1>/<2>/<3>/<username>/
 1650: #        (b) /home/httpd/html/res/<domain>/<username>/
 1651: #        (c) /home/httpd/html/userfiles/<domain>/<username>/
 1652: #
 1653: #    the response will be "refused".
 1654: #
 1655: # Parameters:
 1656: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1657: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1658: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1659: #                  no_such_dir.
 1660: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1661: # Returns:
 1662: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1663: # Side Effects:
 1664: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1665: #
 1666: sub ls_handler {
 1667:     # obsoleted by ls2_handler
 1668:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
 1669: 
 1670:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
 1671: 
 1672:     my $obs;
 1673:     my $rights;
 1674:     my $ulsout='';
 1675:     my $ulsfn;
 1676:     if ($ulsdir =~m{/\.\./}) {
 1677:         &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1678:         return 1;
 1679:     }
 1680:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1681: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1682:             unless (($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/(res/$LONCAPA::match_domain|userfiles/)}) ||
 1683:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/$LONCAPA::match_domain(?:/[\w\-.@]){3}/$LONCAPA::match_name/userfiles})) {
 1684:                 &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1685:                 return 1;
 1686:             }
 1687: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1688: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1689: 		    undef($obs);
 1690: 		    undef($rights); 
 1691: 		    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1692: 		    #We do some obsolete checking here
 1693: 		    if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 1694: 			open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1695: 			my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1696: 			foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1697: 			    if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
 1698: 			    if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) { $rights = 1; }
 1699: 			}
 1700: 		    }
 1701: 		    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1702: 		    if($obs eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1"; }
 1703: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0"; }
 1704: 		    if($rights eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1:"; }
 1705: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0:"; }
 1706: 		}
 1707: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 1708: 	    }
 1709: 	} else {
 1710:             unless (($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/$LONCAPA::match_domain(?:/[\w\-.@]){3}/$LONCAPA::match_name/}) ||
 1711:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/(?:res|userfiles)/$LONCAPA::match_domain/$LONCAPA::match_name/})) {
 1712:                 &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1713:                 return 1;
 1714:             }
 1715: 	    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1716: 	    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1717: 	}
 1718:     } else {
 1719: 	$ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1720:     }
 1721:     if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1722:     &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1723:     
 1724:     return 1;
 1725: 
 1726: }
 1727: &register_handler("ls", \&ls_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1728: 
 1729: # The ls2_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1730: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the ls3_handler.
 1731: # Please also see the ls_handler, which was itself obsoleted by ls2.
 1732: # ls2_handler differs from ls_handler in that it escapes its return 
 1733: # values before concatenating them together with ':'s.
 1734: #
 1735: #   ls2  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1736: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1737: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1738: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1739: #
 1740: #    If the requested path contains /../ or is:
 1741: #
 1742: #    1. for a directory, and the path does not begin with one of:
 1743: #        (a) /home/httpd/html/res/<domain>
 1744: #        (b) /home/httpd/html/userfiles/
 1745: #        (c) /home/httpd/lonUsers/<domain>/<1>/<2>/<3>/<username>/userfiles
 1746: #    or is:
 1747: #
 1748: #    2. for a file, and the path (after prepending) does not begin with one of:
 1749: #        (a) /home/httpd/lonUsers/<domain>/<1>/<2>/<3>/<username>/
 1750: #        (b) /home/httpd/html/res/<domain>/<username>/
 1751: #        (c) /home/httpd/html/userfiles/<domain>/<username>/
 1752: #
 1753: #    the response will be "refused".
 1754: #
 1755: # Parameters:
 1756: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1757: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1758: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1759: #                  no_such_dir.
 1760: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1761: # Returns:
 1762: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1763: # Side Effects:
 1764: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1765: #
 1766: sub ls2_handler {
 1767:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
 1768: 
 1769:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
 1770: 
 1771:     my $obs;
 1772:     my $rights;
 1773:     my $ulsout='';
 1774:     my $ulsfn;
 1775:     if ($ulsdir =~m{/\.\./}) {
 1776:         &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1777:         return 1;
 1778:     }
 1779:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1780:         if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1781:             unless (($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/(res/$LONCAPA::match_domain|userfiles/)}) ||
 1782:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/$LONCAPA::match_domain(?:/[\w\-.@]){3}/$LONCAPA::match_name/userfiles})) {
 1783:                 &Failure($client,"refused\n","$userinput");
 1784:                 return 1;
 1785:             }
 1786:             if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1787:                 while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1788:                     undef($obs);
 1789: 		    undef($rights); 
 1790:                     my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1791:                     #We do some obsolete checking here
 1792:                     if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 1793:                         open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1794:                         my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1795:                         foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1796:                             if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
 1797:                             if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) {
 1798:                                 $rights = 1;
 1799:                             }
 1800:                         }
 1801:                     }
 1802:                     my $tmp = $ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1803:                     if ($obs    eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1804:                     if ($rights eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1805:                     $ulsout.= &escape($tmp).':';
 1806:                 }
 1807:                 closedir(LSDIR);
 1808:             }
 1809:         } else {
 1810:             unless (($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/$LONCAPA::match_domain(?:/[\w\-.@]){3}/$LONCAPA::match_name/}) ||
 1811:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/(?:res|userfiles)/$LONCAPA::match_domain/$LONCAPA::match_name/})) {
 1812:                 &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1813:                 return 1;
 1814:             }
 1815:             my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1816:             $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1817:         }
 1818:     } else {
 1819:         $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1820:    }
 1821:    if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1822:    &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1823:    return 1;
 1824: }
 1825: &register_handler("ls2", \&ls2_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1826: #
 1827: #   ls3  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1828: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1829: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1830: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1831: #
 1832: #    If the requested path (after prepending) contains /../ or is:
 1833: #
 1834: #    1. for a directory, and the path does not begin with one of:
 1835: #        (a) /home/httpd/html/res/<domain>
 1836: #        (b) /home/httpd/html/userfiles/
 1837: #        (c) /home/httpd/lonUsers/<domain>/<1>/<2>/<3>/<username>/userfiles
 1838: #        (d) /home/httpd/html/priv/<domain> and client is the homeserver
 1839: #
 1840: #    or is:
 1841: #
 1842: #    2. for a file, and the path (after prepending) does not begin with one of:
 1843: #        (a) /home/httpd/lonUsers/<domain>/<1>/<2>/<3>/<username>/
 1844: #        (b) /home/httpd/html/res/<domain>/<username>/
 1845: #        (c) /home/httpd/html/userfiles/<domain>/<username>/
 1846: #        (d) /home/httpd/html/priv/<domain>/<username>/ and client is the homeserver
 1847: #
 1848: #    the response will be "refused".
 1849: #
 1850: # Parameters:
 1851: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1852: #    $tail       - The tail of the request that invoked us.
 1853: #                  $tail is a : separated list of the following:
 1854: #                   - $ulsdir - directory path to list (before prepending)
 1855: #                   - $getpropath = 1 if &propath() should prepend
 1856: #                   - $getuserdir = 1 if path to user dir in lonUsers should
 1857: #                                     prepend
 1858: #                   - $alternate_root - path to prepend
 1859: #                   - $uname - username to use for &propath or user dir
 1860: #                   - $udom - domain to use for &propath or user dir
 1861: #            All of these except $getpropath and &getuserdir are escaped.    
 1862: #                  no_such_dir.
 1863: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1864: # Returns:
 1865: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1866: # Side Effects:
 1867: #   The reply is written to $client.
 1868: #
 1869: 
 1870: sub ls3_handler {
 1871:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1872:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1873:     my ($ulsdir,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternate_root,$uname,$udom) =
 1874:         split(/:/,$tail);
 1875:     if (defined($ulsdir)) {
 1876:         $ulsdir = &unescape($ulsdir);
 1877:     }
 1878:     if (defined($alternate_root)) {
 1879:         $alternate_root = &unescape($alternate_root);
 1880:     }
 1881:     if (defined($uname)) {
 1882:         $uname = &unescape($uname);
 1883:     }
 1884:     if (defined($udom)) {
 1885:         $udom = &unescape($udom);
 1886:     }
 1887: 
 1888:     my $dir_root = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 1889:     if (($getpropath) || ($getuserdir)) {
 1890:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1891:             $dir_root = &propath($udom,$uname);
 1892:             $dir_root =~ s/\/$//;
 1893:         } else {
 1894:             &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1895:             return 1;
 1896:         }
 1897:     } elsif ($alternate_root ne '') {
 1898:         $dir_root = $alternate_root;
 1899:     }
 1900:     if (($dir_root ne '') && ($dir_root ne '/')) {
 1901:         if ($ulsdir =~ /^\//) {
 1902:             $ulsdir = $dir_root.$ulsdir;
 1903:         } else {
 1904:             $ulsdir = $dir_root.'/'.$ulsdir;
 1905:         }
 1906:     }
 1907:     if ($ulsdir =~m{/\.\./}) {
 1908:         &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1909:         return 1;
 1910:     }
 1911:     my $islocal;
 1912:     my @machine_ids = &Apache::lonnet::current_machine_ids();
 1913:     if (grep(/^\Q$clientname\E$/,@machine_ids)) {
 1914:         $islocal = 1;
 1915:     }
 1916:     my $obs;
 1917:     my $rights;
 1918:     my $ulsout='';
 1919:     my $ulsfn;
 1920: 
 1921:     my ($crscheck,$toplevel,$currdom,$currnum,$skip);
 1922:     unless ($islocal) {
 1923:         my ($major,$minor) = split(/\./,$clientversion);
 1924:         if (($major < 2) || ($major == 2 && $minor < 12)) {
 1925:             $crscheck = 1;
 1926:         }
 1927:     }
 1928:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1929:         if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1930:             unless (($getpropath) || ($getuserdir) ||
 1931:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/(res/$LONCAPA::match_domain|userfiles/)}) ||
 1932:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/$LONCAPA::match_domain(?:/[\w\-.@]){3}/$LONCAPA::match_name/userfiles}) ||
 1933:                     (($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/priv/$LONCAPA::match_domain}) && ($islocal))) {
 1934:                 &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1935:                 return 1;
 1936:             }
 1937:             if (($crscheck) &&
 1938:                 ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/res/($LONCAPA::match_domain)(/?$|/$LONCAPA::match_courseid)})) {
 1939:                 ($currdom,my $posscnum) = ($1,$2);
 1940:                 if (($posscnum eq '') || ($posscnum eq '/')) {
 1941:                     $toplevel = 1;
 1942:                 } else {
 1943:                     $posscnum =~ s{^/+}{};
 1944:                     if (&LONCAPA::Lond::is_course($currdom,$posscnum)) {
 1945:                         $skip = 1;
 1946:                     }
 1947:                 }
 1948:             }
 1949:             if ((!$skip) && (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir))) {
 1950:                 while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1951:                     if (($crscheck) && ($toplevel) && ($currdom ne '') &&
 1952:                         ($ulsfn =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_courseid$/) && (-d "$ulsdir/$ulsfn")) {
 1953:                         if (&LONCAPA::Lond::is_course($currdom,$ulsfn)) {
 1954:                             next;
 1955:                         }
 1956:                     }
 1957:                     undef($obs);
 1958:                     undef($rights);
 1959:                     my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1960:                     #We do some obsolete checking here
 1961:                     if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") {
 1962:                         open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1963:                         my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1964:                         foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1965:                             if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; }
 1966:                             if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) {
 1967:                                 $rights = 1;
 1968:                             }
 1969:                         }
 1970:                     }
 1971:                     my $tmp = $ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1972:                     if ($obs    eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1973:                     if ($rights eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1974:                     $ulsout.= &escape($tmp).':';
 1975:                 }
 1976:                 closedir(LSDIR);
 1977:             }
 1978:         } else {
 1979:             unless (($getpropath) || ($getuserdir) ||
 1980:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/$LONCAPA::match_domain(?:/[\w\-.@]){3}/$LONCAPA::match_name/}) ||
 1981:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/(?:res|userfiles)/$LONCAPA::match_domain/$LONCAPA::match_name/}) ||
 1982:                     (($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/priv/$LONCAPA::match_domain/$LONCAPA::match_name/}) && ($islocal))) {
 1983:                 &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1984:                 return 1;
 1985:             }
 1986:             my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1987:             $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1988:         }
 1989:     } else {
 1990:         $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1991:     }
 1992:     if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1993:     &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1994:     return 1;
 1995: }
 1996: &register_handler("ls3", \&ls3_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1997: 
 1998: sub read_lonnet_global {
 1999:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 2000:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2001:     my $requested = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($tail);
 2002:     my $result;
 2003:     my %packagevars = (
 2004:                         spareid => \%Apache::lonnet::spareid,
 2005:                         perlvar => \%Apache::lonnet::perlvar,
 2006:                       );
 2007:     my %limit_to = (
 2008:                     perlvar => {
 2009:                                  lonOtherAuthen  => 1,
 2010:                                  lonBalancer     => 1,
 2011:                                  lonVersion      => 1,
 2012:                                  lonAdmEMail     => 1,
 2013:                                  lonSupportEMail => 1,  
 2014:                                  lonSysEMail     => 1,
 2015:                                  lonHostID       => 1,
 2016:                                  lonRole         => 1,
 2017:                                  lonDefDomain    => 1,
 2018:                                  lonLoadLim      => 1,
 2019:                                  lonUserLoadLim  => 1,
 2020:                                }
 2021:                   );
 2022:     if (ref($requested) eq 'HASH') {
 2023:         foreach my $what (keys(%{$requested})) {
 2024:             my $response;
 2025:             my $items = {};
 2026:             if (exists($packagevars{$what})) {
 2027:                 if (ref($limit_to{$what}) eq 'HASH') {
 2028:                     foreach my $varname (keys(%{$packagevars{$what}})) {
 2029:                         if ($limit_to{$what}{$varname}) {
 2030:                             $items->{$varname} = $packagevars{$what}{$varname};
 2031:                         }
 2032:                     }
 2033:                 } else {
 2034:                     $items = $packagevars{$what};
 2035:                 }
 2036:                 if ($what eq 'perlvar') {
 2037:                     if (!exists($packagevars{$what}{'lonBalancer'})) {
 2038:                         if ($dist =~ /^(centos|rhes|fedora|scientific|oracle)/) {
 2039:                             my $othervarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('httpd.conf');
 2040:                             if (ref($othervarref) eq 'HASH') {
 2041:                                 $items->{'lonBalancer'} = $othervarref->{'lonBalancer'};
 2042:                             }
 2043:                         }
 2044:                     }
 2045:                 }
 2046:                 $response = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($items);
 2047:             }
 2048:             $result .= &escape($what).'='.$response.'&';
 2049:         }
 2050:     }
 2051:     $result =~ s/\&$//;
 2052:     &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 2053:     return 1;
 2054: }
 2055: &register_handler("readlonnetglobal", \&read_lonnet_global, 0, 1, 0);
 2056: 
 2057: sub server_devalidatecache_handler {
 2058:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 2059:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2060:     my $items = &unescape($tail);
 2061:     my @cached = split(/\&/,$items);
 2062:     foreach my $key (@cached) {
 2063:         if ($key =~ /:/) {
 2064:             my ($name,$id) = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$key);
 2065:             &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new($name,$id);
 2066:         }
 2067:     }
 2068:     my $result = 'ok';
 2069:     &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 2070:     return 1;
 2071: }
 2072: &register_handler("devalidatecache", \&server_devalidatecache_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2073: 
 2074: sub server_timezone_handler {
 2075:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 2076:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2077:     my $timezone;
 2078:     my $clockfile = '/etc/sysconfig/clock'; # Fedora/CentOS/SuSE
 2079:     my $tzfile = '/etc/timezone'; # Debian/Ubuntu
 2080:     if (-e $clockfile) {
 2081:         if (open(my $fh,"<$clockfile")) {
 2082:             while (<$fh>) {
 2083:                 next if (/^[\#\s]/);
 2084:                 if (/^(?:TIME)?ZONE\s*=\s*['"]?\s*([\w\/]+)/) {
 2085:                     $timezone = $1;
 2086:                     last;
 2087:                 }
 2088:             }
 2089:             close($fh);
 2090:         }
 2091:     } elsif (-e $tzfile) {
 2092:         if (open(my $fh,"<$tzfile")) {
 2093:             $timezone = <$fh>;
 2094:             close($fh);
 2095:             chomp($timezone);
 2096:             if ($timezone =~ m{^Etc/(\w+)$}) {
 2097:                 $timezone = $1;
 2098:             }
 2099:         }
 2100:     }
 2101:     &Reply($client,\$timezone,$userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 2102:     return 1;
 2103: }
 2104: &register_handler("servertimezone", \&server_timezone_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2105: 
 2106: sub server_loncaparev_handler {
 2107:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 2108:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2109:     &Reply($client,\$perlvar{'lonVersion'},$userinput);
 2110:     return 1;
 2111: }
 2112: &register_handler("serverloncaparev", \&server_loncaparev_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2113: 
 2114: sub server_homeID_handler {
 2115:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 2116:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2117:     &Reply($client,\$perlvar{'lonHostID'},$userinput);
 2118:     return 1;
 2119: }
 2120: &register_handler("serverhomeID", \&server_homeID_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2121: 
 2122: sub server_distarch_handler {
 2123:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 2124:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2125:     my $reply = &distro_and_arch();
 2126:     &Reply($client,\$reply,$userinput);
 2127:     return 1;
 2128: }
 2129: &register_handler("serverdistarch", \&server_distarch_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2130: 
 2131: sub server_certs_handler {
 2132:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 2133:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2134:     my $hostname = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
 2135:     my $result = &LONCAPA::Lond::server_certs(\%perlvar,$perlvar{'lonHostID'},$hostname);
 2136:     &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 2137:     return;
 2138: }
 2139: &register_handler("servercerts", \&server_certs_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2140: 
 2141: #   Process a reinit request.  Reinit requests that either
 2142: #   lonc or lond be reinitialized so that an updated 
 2143: #   host.tab or domain.tab can be processed.
 2144: #
 2145: # Parameters:
 2146: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 2147: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 2148: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 2149: #  Returns:
 2150: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 2151: #      0       - Program should exit
 2152: #  Implicit output:
 2153: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 2154: #
 2155: sub reinit_process_handler {
 2156:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2157:    
 2158:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2159:    
 2160:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 2161:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 2162: 	chomp($userinput);
 2163: 	my $reply = &ReinitProcess($userinput);
 2164: 	&Reply( $client,  \$reply, $userinput);
 2165:     } else {
 2166: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2167:     }
 2168:     return 1;
 2169: }
 2170: &register_handler("reinit", \&reinit_process_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 2171: 
 2172: #  Process the editing script for a table edit operation.
 2173: #  the editing operation must be encrypted and requested by
 2174: #  a manager host.
 2175: #
 2176: # Parameters:
 2177: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 2178: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 2179: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 2180: #  Returns:
 2181: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 2182: #      0       - Program should exit
 2183: #  Implicit output:
 2184: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 2185: #
 2186: sub edit_table_handler {
 2187:     my ($command, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2188:    
 2189:     my $userinput = "$command:$tail";
 2190: 
 2191:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 2192:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 2193: 	my($filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $tail);
 2194: 	if (($filetype eq "hosts") || 
 2195: 	    ($filetype eq "domain")) {
 2196: 	    if($script ne "") {
 2197: 		&Reply($client,              # BUGBUG - EditFile
 2198: 		      &EditFile($userinput), #   could fail.
 2199: 		      $userinput);
 2200: 	    } else {
 2201: 		&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 2202: 	    }
 2203: 	} else {
 2204: 	    &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 2205: 	}
 2206:     } else {
 2207: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 2208:     }
 2209:     return 1;
 2210: }
 2211: &register_handler("edit", \&edit_table_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 2212: 
 2213: #
 2214: #   Authenticate a user against the LonCAPA authentication
 2215: #   database.  Note that there are several authentication
 2216: #   possibilities:
 2217: #   - unix     - The user can be authenticated against the unix
 2218: #                password file.
 2219: #   - internal - The user can be authenticated against a purely 
 2220: #                internal per user password file.
 2221: #   - kerberos - The user can be authenticated against either a kerb4 or kerb5
 2222: #                ticket granting authority.
 2223: #   - user     - The person tailoring LonCAPA can supply a user authentication
 2224: #                mechanism that is per system.
 2225: #
 2226: # Parameters:
 2227: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2228: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2229: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2230: # Returns
 2231: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2232: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2233: # Implicit inputs:
 2234: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2235: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2236: #
 2237: sub authenticate_handler {
 2238:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2239: 
 2240:     
 2241:     #  Regenerate the full input line 
 2242:     
 2243:     my $userinput  = $cmd.":".$tail;
 2244:     
 2245:     #  udom    - User's domain.
 2246:     #  uname   - Username.
 2247:     #  upass   - User's password.
 2248:     #  checkdefauth - Pass to validate_user() to try authentication
 2249:     #                 with default auth type(s) if no user account.
 2250:     #  clientcancheckhost - Passed by clients with functionality in lonauth.pm
 2251:     #                       to check if session can be hosted.
 2252:     
 2253:     my ($udom, $uname, $upass, $checkdefauth, $clientcancheckhost)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2254:     &Debug(" Authenticate domain = $udom, user = $uname, password = $upass,  checkdefauth = $checkdefauth");
 2255:     chomp($upass);
 2256:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
 2257: 
 2258:     my $pwdcorrect = &validate_user($udom,$uname,$upass,$checkdefauth);
 2259:     if($pwdcorrect) {
 2260:         my $canhost = 1;
 2261:         unless ($clientcancheckhost) {
 2262:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 2263:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 2264:             my @intdoms;
 2265:             my $internet_names = &Apache::lonnet::get_internet_names($clientname);
 2266:             if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2267:                 @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 2268:             }
 2269:             unless ($uint_dom ne '' && grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 2270:                 my ($remote,$hosted);
 2271:                 my $remotesession = &get_usersession_config($udom,'remotesession');
 2272:                 if (ref($remotesession) eq 'HASH') {
 2273:                     $remote = $remotesession->{'remote'};
 2274:                 }
 2275:                 my $hostedsession = &get_usersession_config($clienthomedom,'hostedsession');
 2276:                 if (ref($hostedsession) eq 'HASH') {
 2277:                     $hosted = $hostedsession->{'hosted'};
 2278:                 }
 2279:                 $canhost = &Apache::lonnet::can_host_session($udom,$clientname,
 2280:                                                              $clientversion,
 2281:                                                              $remote,$hosted);
 2282:             }
 2283:         }
 2284:         if ($canhost) {               
 2285:             &Reply( $client, "authorized\n", $userinput);
 2286:         } else {
 2287:             &Reply( $client, "not_allowed_to_host\n", $userinput);
 2288:         }
 2289: 	#
 2290: 	#  Bad credentials: Failed to authorize
 2291: 	#
 2292:     } else {
 2293: 	&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput);
 2294:     }
 2295: 
 2296:     return 1;
 2297: }
 2298: &register_handler("auth", \&authenticate_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 2299: 
 2300: #
 2301: #   Change a user's password.  Note that this function is complicated by
 2302: #   the fact that a user may be authenticated in more than one way:
 2303: #   At present, we are not able to change the password for all types of
 2304: #   authentication methods.  Only for:
 2305: #      unix    - unix password or shadow passoword style authentication.
 2306: #      local   - Locally written authentication mechanism.
 2307: #   For now, kerb4 and kerb5 password changes are not supported and result
 2308: #   in an error.
 2309: # FUTURE WORK:
 2310: #    Support kerberos passwd changes?
 2311: # Parameters:
 2312: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2313: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2314: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2315: # Returns
 2316: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2317: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2318: # Implicit inputs:
 2319: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2320: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2321: sub change_password_handler {
 2322:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2323: 
 2324:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail;           # Reconstruct client's string.
 2325: 
 2326:     #
 2327:     #  udom  - user's domain.
 2328:     #  uname - Username.
 2329:     #  upass - Current password.
 2330:     #  npass - New password.
 2331:     #  context - Context in which this was called 
 2332:     #            (preferences or reset_by_email).
 2333:     #  lonhost - HostID of server where request originated 
 2334:    
 2335:     my ($udom,$uname,$upass,$npass,$context,$lonhost)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2336: 
 2337:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
 2338:     $npass=&unescape($npass);
 2339:     &Debug("Trying to change password for $uname");
 2340: 
 2341:     # First require that the user can be authenticated with their
 2342:     # old password unless context was 'reset_by_email':
 2343:     
 2344:     my ($validated,$failure);
 2345:     if ($context eq 'reset_by_email') {
 2346:         if ($lonhost eq '') {
 2347:             $failure = 'invalid_client';
 2348:         } else {
 2349:             $validated = 1;
 2350:         }
 2351:     } else {
 2352:         $validated = &validate_user($udom, $uname, $upass);
 2353:     }
 2354:     if($validated) {
 2355: 	my $realpasswd  = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Defined since authd.
 2356: 	my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
 2357:         my $notunique;
 2358: 	if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
 2359: 	    &Debug("internal auth");
 2360:             my $ncpass = &hash_passwd($udom,$npass);
 2361:             my (undef,$method,@rest) = split(/!/,$contentpwd);
 2362:             if ($method eq 'bcrypt') {
 2363:                 my %passwdconf = &Apache::lonnet::get_passwdconf($udom);
 2364:                 if (($passwdconf{'numsaved'}) && ($passwdconf{'numsaved'} =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 2365:                     my @oldpasswds;
 2366:                     my $userpath = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2367:                     my $fullpath = $userpath.'/oldpasswds';
 2368:                     if (-d $userpath) {
 2369:                         my @oldfiles;
 2370:                         if (-e $fullpath) {
 2371:                             if (opendir(my $dir,$fullpath)) {
 2372:                                 (@oldfiles) = grep(/^\d+$/,readdir($dir));
 2373:                                 closedir($dir);
 2374:                             }
 2375:                             if (@oldfiles) {
 2376:                                 @oldfiles = sort { $b <=> $a } (@oldfiles);
 2377:                                 my $numremoved = 0;
 2378:                                 for (my $i=0; $i<@oldfiles; $i++) {
 2379:                                     if ($i>=$passwdconf{'numsaved'}) {
 2380:                                         if (-f "$fullpath/$oldfiles[$i]") {
 2381:                                             if (unlink("$fullpath/$oldfiles[$i]")) {
 2382:                                                 $numremoved ++;
 2383:                                             }
 2384:                                         }
 2385:                                     } elsif (open(my $fh,'<',"$fullpath/$oldfiles[$i]")) {
 2386:                                         while (my $line = <$fh>) {
 2387:                                             push(@oldpasswds,$line);
 2388:                                         }
 2389:                                         close($fh);
 2390:                                     }
 2391:                                 }
 2392:                                 if ($numremoved) {
 2393:                                     &logthis("unlinked $numremoved old password files for $uname:$udom");
 2394:                                 }
 2395:                             }
 2396:                         }
 2397:                         push(@oldpasswds,$contentpwd);
 2398:                         foreach my $item (@oldpasswds) {
 2399:                             my (undef,$method,@rest) = split(/!/,$item);
 2400:                             if ($method eq 'bcrypt') {
 2401:                                 my $result = &hash_passwd($udom,$npass,@rest);
 2402:                                 if ($result eq $item) {
 2403:                                     $notunique = 1;
 2404:                                     last;
 2405:                                 }
 2406:                             }
 2407:                         }
 2408:                         unless ($notunique) {
 2409:                             unless (-e $fullpath) {
 2410:                                 if (&mkpath("$fullpath/")) {
 2411:                                     chmod(0700,$fullpath);
 2412:                                 }
 2413:                             }
 2414:                             if (-d $fullpath) {
 2415:                                 my $now = time;
 2416:                                 if (open(my $fh,'>',"$fullpath/$now")) {
 2417:                                     print $fh $contentpwd;
 2418:                                     close($fh);
 2419:                                     chmod(0400,"$fullpath/$now");
 2420:                                 }
 2421:                             }
 2422:                         }
 2423:                     }
 2424:                 }
 2425:             }
 2426:             if ($notunique) {
 2427:                 my $msg="Result of password change for $uname:$udom - password matches one used before";
 2428:                 if ($lonhost) {
 2429:                     $msg .= " - request originated from: $lonhost";
 2430:                 }
 2431:                 &logthis($msg);
 2432:                 &Reply($client, "prioruse\n", $userinput);
 2433: 	    } elsif (&rewrite_password_file($udom, $uname, "internal:$ncpass")) {
 2434: 		my $msg="Result of password change for $uname: pwchange_success";
 2435:                 if ($lonhost) {
 2436:                     $msg .= " - request originated from: $lonhost";
 2437:                 }
 2438:                 &logthis($msg);
 2439:                 &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$howpwd,$context);
 2440: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2441: 	    } else {
 2442: 		&logthis("Unable to open $uname passwd "               
 2443: 			 ."to change password");
 2444: 		&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n",$userinput);
 2445: 	    }
 2446: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix' && $context ne 'reset_by_email') {
 2447: 	    my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
 2448:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2449:                 &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$howpwd,$context);
 2450:             }
 2451: 	    &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".
 2452: 		     $result);
 2453: 	    &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 2454: 	} else {
 2455: 	    # this just means that the current password mode is not
 2456: 	    # one we know how to change (e.g the kerberos auth modes or
 2457: 	    # locally written auth handler).
 2458: 	    #
 2459: 	    &Failure( $client, "auth_mode_error\n", $userinput);
 2460: 	}  
 2461:     } else {
 2462: 	if ($failure eq '') {
 2463: 	    $failure = 'non_authorized';
 2464: 	}
 2465: 	&Failure( $client, "$failure\n", $userinput);
 2466:     }
 2467: 
 2468:     return 1;
 2469: }
 2470: &register_handler("passwd", \&change_password_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 2471: 
 2472: sub hash_passwd {
 2473:     my ($domain,$plainpass,@rest) = @_;
 2474:     my ($salt,$cost);
 2475:     if (@rest) {
 2476:         $cost = $rest[0];
 2477:         # salt is first 22 characters, base-64 encoded by bcrypt
 2478:         my $plainsalt = substr($rest[1],0,22);
 2479:         $salt = Crypt::Eksblowfish::Bcrypt::de_base64($plainsalt);
 2480:     } else {
 2481:         my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($domain);
 2482:         my $defaultcost = $domdefaults{'intauth_cost'};
 2483:         if (($defaultcost eq '') || ($defaultcost =~ /D/)) {
 2484:             $cost = 10;
 2485:         } else {
 2486:             $cost = $defaultcost;
 2487:         }
 2488:         # Generate random 16-octet base64 salt
 2489:         $salt = "";
 2490:         $salt .= pack("C", int rand(256)) for 1..16;
 2491:     }
 2492:     my $hash = &Crypt::Eksblowfish::Bcrypt::bcrypt_hash({
 2493:         key_nul => 1,
 2494:         cost    => $cost,
 2495:         salt    => $salt,
 2496:     }, Digest::SHA::sha512(Encode::encode('UTF-8',$plainpass)));
 2497: 
 2498:     my $result = join("!", "", "bcrypt", sprintf("%02d",$cost),
 2499:                 &Crypt::Eksblowfish::Bcrypt::en_base64($salt).
 2500:                 &Crypt::Eksblowfish::Bcrypt::en_base64($hash));
 2501:     return $result;
 2502: }
 2503: 
 2504: #
 2505: #   Create a new user.  User in this case means a lon-capa user.
 2506: #   The user must either already exist in some authentication realm
 2507: #   like kerberos or the /etc/passwd.  If not, a user completely local to
 2508: #   this loncapa system is created.
 2509: #
 2510: # Parameters:
 2511: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2512: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2513: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2514: # Returns
 2515: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2516: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2517: # Implicit inputs:
 2518: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2519: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2520: sub add_user_handler {
 2521: 
 2522:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2523: 
 2524: 
 2525:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2526:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # Reconstruct the full request line.
 2527: 
 2528:     &Debug("cmd =".$cmd." $udom =".$udom." uname=".$uname);
 2529: 
 2530: 
 2531:     if($udom eq $currentdomainid) { # Reject new users for other domains...
 2532: 	
 2533: 	my $oldumask=umask(0077);
 2534: 	chomp($npass);
 2535: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
 2536: 	my $passfilename  = &password_path($udom, $uname);
 2537: 	&Debug("Password file created will be:".$passfilename);
 2538: 	if (-e $passfilename) {
 2539: 	    &Failure( $client, "already_exists\n", $userinput);
 2540: 	} else {
 2541: 	    my $fperror='';
 2542: 	    if (!&mkpath($passfilename)) {
 2543: 		$fperror="error: ".($!+0)." mkdir failed while attempting "
 2544: 		    ."makeuser";
 2545: 	    }
 2546: 	    unless ($fperror) {
 2547: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname,$udom,$umode,$npass,
 2548:                                              $passfilename,'makeuser');
 2549: 		&Reply($client,\$result, $userinput);     #BUGBUG - could be fail
 2550: 	    } else {
 2551: 		&Failure($client, \$fperror, $userinput);
 2552: 	    }
 2553: 	}
 2554: 	umask($oldumask);
 2555:     }  else {
 2556: 	&Failure($client, "not_right_domain\n",
 2557: 		$userinput);	# Even if we are multihomed.
 2558:     
 2559:     }
 2560:     return 1;
 2561: 
 2562: }
 2563: &register_handler("makeuser", \&add_user_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 2564: 
 2565: #
 2566: #   Change the authentication method of a user.  Note that this may
 2567: #   also implicitly change the user's password if, for example, the user is
 2568: #   joining an existing authentication realm.  Known authentication realms at
 2569: #   this time are:
 2570: #    internal   - Purely internal password file (only loncapa knows this user)
 2571: #    local      - Institutionally written authentication module.
 2572: #    unix       - Unix user (/etc/passwd with or without /etc/shadow).
 2573: #    kerb4      - kerberos version 4
 2574: #    kerb5      - kerberos version 5
 2575: #
 2576: # Parameters:
 2577: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2578: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2579: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2580: # Returns
 2581: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2582: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2583: # Implicit inputs:
 2584: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2585: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2586: # NOTE:
 2587: #   This is also used to change the authentication credential values (e.g. passwd).
 2588: #   
 2589: #
 2590: sub change_authentication_handler {
 2591: 
 2592:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2593:    
 2594:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";              # Reconstruct user input.
 2595: 
 2596:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2597:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." domain= ".$udom."uname =".$uname." umode= ".$umode);
 2598:     if ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
 2599: 	&Failure( $client, "not_right_domain\n", $client);
 2600:     } else {
 2601: 	
 2602: 	chomp($npass);
 2603: 	
 2604: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
 2605: 	my $oldauth = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Get old auth info.
 2606: 	my $passfilename = &password_path($udom, $uname);
 2607: 	if ($passfilename) {	# Not allowed to create a new user!!
 2608: 	    # If just changing the unix passwd. need to arrange to run
 2609: 	    # passwd since otherwise make_passwd_file will fail as 
 2610: 	    # creation of unix authenticated users is no longer supported
 2611:             # except from the command line, when running make_domain_coordinator.pl
 2612: 
 2613: 	    if(($oldauth =~/^unix/) && ($umode eq "unix")) {
 2614: 		my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
 2615: 		&logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".$result);
 2616: 		if ($result eq "ok") {
 2617:                     &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$umode,'changeuserauth'); 
 2618: 		    &Reply($client, \$result);
 2619: 		} else {
 2620: 		    &Failure($client, \$result);
 2621: 		}
 2622: 	    } else {
 2623: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname,$udom,$umode,$npass,
 2624:                                              $passfilename,'changeuserauth');
 2625: 		#
 2626: 		#  If the current auth mode is internal, and the old auth mode was
 2627: 		#  unix, or krb*,  and the user is an author for this domain,
 2628: 		#  re-run manage_permissions for that role in order to be able
 2629: 		#  to take ownership of the construction space back to www:www
 2630: 		#
 2631: 
 2632: 
 2633: 		&Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 2634: 	    }
 2635: 	       
 2636: 
 2637: 	} else {	       
 2638: 	    &Failure($client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput); # Fail the user now.
 2639: 	}
 2640:     }
 2641:     return 1;
 2642: }
 2643: &register_handler("changeuserauth", \&change_authentication_handler, 1,1, 0);
 2644: 
 2645: sub update_passwd_history {
 2646:     my ($uname,$udom,$umode,$context) = @_;
 2647:     my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);
 2648:     my $now = time;
 2649:     if (open(my $fh,">>$proname/passwd.log")) {
 2650:         print $fh "$now:$umode:$context\n";
 2651:         close($fh);
 2652:     }
 2653:     return;
 2654: }
 2655: 
 2656: #
 2657: #   Determines if this is the home server for a user.  The home server
 2658: #   for a user will have his/her lon-capa passwd file.  Therefore all we need
 2659: #   to do is determine if this file exists.
 2660: #
 2661: # Parameters:
 2662: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2663: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2664: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2665: # Returns
 2666: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2667: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2668: # Implicit inputs:
 2669: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2670: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2671: #
 2672: sub is_home_handler {
 2673:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2674:    
 2675:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 2676:    
 2677:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2678:     chomp($uname);
 2679:     my $passfile = &password_filename($udom, $uname);
 2680:     if($passfile) {
 2681: 	&Reply( $client, "found\n", $userinput);
 2682:     } else {
 2683: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2684:     }
 2685:     return 1;
 2686: }
 2687: &register_handler("home", \&is_home_handler, 0,1,0);
 2688: 
 2689: #
 2690: #   Process an update request for a resource.
 2691: #   A resource has been modified that we hold a subscription to.
 2692: #   If the resource is not local, then we must update, or at least invalidate our
 2693: #   cached copy of the resource. 
 2694: # Parameters:
 2695: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2696: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2697: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2698: # Returns
 2699: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2700: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2701: # Implicit inputs:
 2702: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2703: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2704: #
 2705: sub update_resource_handler {
 2706: 
 2707:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2708:    
 2709:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2710:    
 2711:     my $fname= $tail;		# This allows interactive testing
 2712: 
 2713: 
 2714:     my $ownership=ishome($fname);
 2715:     if ($ownership eq 'not_owner') {
 2716: 	if (-e $fname) {
 2717:             # Delete preview file, if exists
 2718:             unlink("$fname.tmp");
 2719:             # Get usage stats
 2720: 	    my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,
 2721: 		$atime,$mtime,$ctime,$blksize,$blocks)=stat($fname);
 2722: 	    my $now=time;
 2723: 	    my $since=$now-$atime;
 2724:             # If the file has not been used within lonExpire seconds,
 2725:             # unsubscribe from it and delete local copy
 2726: 	    if ($since>$perlvar{'lonExpire'}) {
 2727: 		my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("unsub:$fname","$clientname");
 2728: 		&devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 2729: 		unlink("$fname");
 2730: 		unlink("$fname.meta");
 2731: 	    } else {
 2732:             # Yes, this is in active use. Get a fresh copy. Since it might be in
 2733:             # very active use and huge (like a movie), copy it to "in.transfer" filename first.
 2734: 		my $transname="$fname.in.transfer";
 2735: 		my $remoteurl=&Apache::lonnet::reply("sub:$fname","$clientname");
 2736: 		my $response;
 2737: # FIXME: cannot replicate files that take more than two minutes to transfer -- needs checking now 1200s timeout used
 2738: # for LWP request.
 2739: 		my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2740:                 $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($clientname,$request,$transname,\%perlvar,1200,0,1);
 2741: 		if ($response->is_error()) {
 2742:                     my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("unsub:$fname","$clientname");
 2743:                     &devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 2744:                     if (-e $transname) {
 2745:                         unlink($transname);
 2746:                     }
 2747:                     unlink($fname);
 2748: 		    my $message=$response->status_line;
 2749: 		    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 2750: 		} else {
 2751: 		    if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 2752: 			my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 2753:                         my $mresponse = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($clientname,$mrequest,$fname.'.meta',\%perlvar,120,0,1);
 2754: 			if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 2755: 			    unlink($fname.'.meta');
 2756: 			}
 2757: 		    }
 2758:                     # we successfully transfered, copy file over to real name
 2759: 		    rename($transname,$fname);
 2760: 		    &devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 2761: 		}
 2762: 	    }
 2763: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2764: 	} else {
 2765: 	    &Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2766: 	}
 2767:     } else {
 2768: 	&Failure($client, "rejected\n", $userinput);
 2769:     }
 2770:     return 1;
 2771: }
 2772: &register_handler("update", \&update_resource_handler, 0 ,1, 0);
 2773: 
 2774: sub devalidate_meta_cache {
 2775:     my ($url) = @_;
 2776:     use Cache::Memcached;
 2777:     my $memcache = new Cache::Memcached({'servers'=>['127.0.0.1:11211']});
 2778:     $url = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($url);
 2779:     $url =~ s-\.meta$--;
 2780:     my $id = &escape('meta:'.$url);
 2781:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2782: }
 2783: 
 2784: #
 2785: #   Fetch a user file from a remote server to the user's home directory
 2786: #   userfiles subdir.
 2787: # Parameters:
 2788: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2789: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2790: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2791: # Returns
 2792: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2793: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2794: #
 2795: sub fetch_user_file_handler {
 2796: 
 2797:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2798: 
 2799:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2800:     my $fname           = $tail;
 2801:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2802:     my $udir=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles';
 2803:     unless (-e $udir) {
 2804: 	mkdir($udir,0770); 
 2805:     }
 2806:     Debug("fetch user file for $fname");
 2807:     if (-e $udir) {
 2808: 	$ufile=~s/^[\.\~]+//;
 2809: 
 2810: 	# IF necessary, create the path right down to the file.
 2811: 	# Note that any regular files in the way of this path are
 2812: 	# wiped out to deal with some earlier folly of mine.
 2813: 
 2814: 	if (!&mkpath($udir.'/'.$ufile)) {
 2815: 	    &Failure($client, "unable_to_create\n", $userinput);	    
 2816: 	}
 2817: 
 2818: 	my $destname=$udir.'/'.$ufile;
 2819: 	my $transname=$udir.'/'.$ufile.'.in.transit';
 2820:         my $clientprotocol=$Apache::lonnet::protocol{$clientname};
 2821:         $clientprotocol = 'http' if ($clientprotocol ne 'https');
 2822: 	my $clienthost = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($clientname);
 2823: 	my $remoteurl=$clientprotocol.'://'.$clienthost.'/userfiles/'.$fname;
 2824: 	my $response;
 2825: 	Debug("Remote URL : $remoteurl Transfername $transname Destname: $destname");
 2826: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2827:         my $verifycert = 1;
 2828:         my @machine_ids = &Apache::lonnet::current_machine_ids();
 2829:         if (grep(/^\Q$clientname\E$/,@machine_ids)) {
 2830:             $verifycert = 0;
 2831:         }
 2832:         $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($clientname,$request,$transname,\%perlvar,1200,$verifycert);
 2833: 	if ($response->is_error()) {
 2834: 	    unlink($transname);
 2835: 	    my $message=$response->status_line;
 2836: 	    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 2837: 	    &Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
 2838: 	} else {
 2839: 	    Debug("Renaming $transname to $destname");
 2840: 	    if (!rename($transname,$destname)) {
 2841: 		&logthis("Unable to move $transname to $destname");
 2842: 		unlink($transname);
 2843: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
 2844: 	    } else {
 2845:                 if ($fname =~ /^default.+\.(page|sequence)$/) {
 2846:                     my ($major,$minor) = split(/\./,$clientversion);
 2847:                     if (($major < 2) || ($major == 2 && $minor < 11)) {
 2848:                         my $now = time;
 2849:                         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('crschange',$udom.'_'.$uname,$now,600);
 2850:                         my $key = &escape('internal.contentchange');
 2851:                         my $what = "$key=$now";
 2852:                         my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom,$uname,'environment',
 2853:                                                      &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"P",$what);
 2854:                         if ($hashref) {
 2855:                             $hashref->{$key}=$now;
 2856:                             if (!&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2857:                                 &logthis("error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) failed ".
 2858:                                          "when updating internal.contentchange");
 2859:                             }
 2860:                         }
 2861:                     }
 2862:                 }
 2863: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2864: 	    }
 2865: 	}   
 2866:     } else {
 2867: 	&Failure($client, "not_home\n", $userinput);
 2868:     }
 2869:     return 1;
 2870: }
 2871: &register_handler("fetchuserfile", \&fetch_user_file_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2872: 
 2873: #
 2874: #   Remove a file from a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2875: # Parameters:
 2876: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2877: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2878: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2879: #
 2880: # Returns:
 2881: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2882: sub remove_user_file_handler {
 2883:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2884: 
 2885:     my ($fname) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
 2886: 
 2887:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2888:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2889: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 2890: 	# to deal with
 2891: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2892:     } else {
 2893: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2894: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2895: 	    my $file=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile;
 2896: 	    if (-e $file) {
 2897: 		#
 2898: 		#   If the file is a regular file unlink is fine...
 2899: 		#   However it's possible the client wants a dir 
 2900: 		#   removed, in which case rmdir is more appropriate.
 2901: 		#   Note: rmdir will only remove an empty directory.
 2902: 		#
 2903: 	        if (-f $file){
 2904: 		    unlink($file);
 2905:                     # for html files remove the associated .bak file 
 2906:                     # which may have been created by the editor.
 2907:                     if ($ufile =~ m{^((docs|supplemental)/(?:\d+|default)/\d+(?:|/.+)/)[^/]+\.x?html?$}i) {
 2908:                         my $path = $1;
 2909:                         if (-e $file.'.bak') {
 2910:                             unlink($file.'.bak');
 2911:                         }
 2912:                     }
 2913: 		} elsif(-d $file) {
 2914: 		    rmdir($file);
 2915: 		}
 2916: 		if (-e $file) {
 2917: 		    #  File is still there after we deleted it ?!?
 2918: 
 2919: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2920: 		} else {
 2921: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2922: 		}
 2923: 	    } else {
 2924: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2925: 	    }
 2926: 	} else {
 2927: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2928: 	}
 2929:     }
 2930:     return 1;
 2931: }
 2932: &register_handler("removeuserfile", \&remove_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2933: 
 2934: #
 2935: #   make a directory in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2936: # Parameters:
 2937: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2938: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2939: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2940: #
 2941: # Returns:
 2942: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2943: sub mkdir_user_file_handler {
 2944:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2945: 
 2946:     my ($dir) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
 2947:     $dir=&unescape($dir);
 2948:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($dir =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2949:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2950: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 2951: 	# to deal with
 2952: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2953:     } else {
 2954: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2955: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2956: 	    my $newdir=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile.'/';
 2957: 	    if (!&mkpath($newdir)) {
 2958: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2959: 	    }
 2960: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2961: 	} else {
 2962: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2963: 	}
 2964:     }
 2965:     return 1;
 2966: }
 2967: &register_handler("mkdiruserfile", \&mkdir_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2968: 
 2969: #
 2970: #   rename a file in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2971: # Parameters:
 2972: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2973: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2974: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2975: #
 2976: # Returns:
 2977: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2978: sub rename_user_file_handler {
 2979:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2980: 
 2981:     my ($udom,$uname,$old,$new) = split(/:/, $tail);
 2982:     $old=&unescape($old);
 2983:     $new=&unescape($new);
 2984:     if ($new =~m|/\.\./| || $old =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2985: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse to deal with
 2986: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2987:     } else {
 2988: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2989: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2990: 	    my $oldfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$old;
 2991: 	    my $newfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$new;
 2992: 	    if (-e $newfile) {
 2993: 		&Failure($client, "exists\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2994: 	    } elsif (! -e $oldfile) {
 2995: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2996: 	    } else {
 2997: 		if (!rename($oldfile,$newfile)) {
 2998: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2999: 		} else {
 3000: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3001: 		}
 3002: 	    }
 3003: 	} else {
 3004: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3005: 	}
 3006:     }
 3007:     return 1;
 3008: }
 3009: &register_handler("renameuserfile", \&rename_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 3010: 
 3011: #
 3012: #  Checks if the specified user has an active session on the server
 3013: #  return ok if so, not_found if not
 3014: #
 3015: # Parameters:
 3016: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
 3017: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
 3018: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
 3019: # Return:
 3020: #    1.
 3021: sub user_has_session_handler {
 3022:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3023: 
 3024:     my ($udom, $uname) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
 3025:     
 3026:     opendir(DIR,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
 3027:     my $filename;
 3028:     while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 3029: 	last if ($filename=~/^\Q$uname\E_\d+_\Q$udom\E_/);
 3030:     }
 3031:     if ($filename) {
 3032: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3033:     } else {
 3034: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3035:     }
 3036:     return 1;
 3037: 
 3038: }
 3039: &register_handler("userhassession", \&user_has_session_handler, 0,1,0);
 3040: 
 3041: sub del_usersession_handler {
 3042:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3043: 
 3044:     my $result;
 3045:     my ($udom, $uname) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
 3046:     if (($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/) && ($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_username$/)) {
 3047:         my $lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
 3048:         if (-d $lonidsdir) {
 3049:             if (opendir(DIR,$lonidsdir)) {
 3050:                 my $filename;
 3051:                 while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 3052:                     if ($filename=~/^\Q$uname\E_\d+_\Q$udom\E_/) {
 3053:                         if (tie(my %oldenv,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$filename",
 3054:                                 &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 3055:                             my $linkedfile;
 3056:                             if (exists($oldenv{'user.linkedenv'})) {
 3057:                                 $linkedfile = $oldenv{'user.linkedenv'};
 3058:                             }
 3059:                             untie(%oldenv);
 3060:                             $result = unlink("$lonidsdir/$filename");
 3061:                             if ($result) {
 3062:                                 if ($linkedfile =~ /^[a-f0-9]+_linked$/) {
 3063:                                     if (-l "$lonidsdir/$linkedfile.id") {
 3064:                                         unlink("$lonidsdir/$linkedfile.id");
 3065:                                     }
 3066:                                 }
 3067:                             }
 3068:                         } else {
 3069:                             $result = unlink("$lonidsdir/$filename");
 3070:                         }
 3071:                         last;
 3072:                     }
 3073:                 }
 3074:             }
 3075:         }
 3076:         if ($result == 1) {
 3077:             &Reply($client, "$result\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3078:         } else {
 3079:             &Reply($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3080:         }
 3081:     } else {
 3082:         &Failure($client, "invalid_user\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3083:     }
 3084:     return 1;
 3085: }
 3086: 
 3087: &register_handler("delusersession", \&del_usersession_handler, 0,1,0);
 3088: 
 3089: #
 3090: #  Authenticate access to a user file by checking that the token the user's 
 3091: #  passed also exists in their session file
 3092: #
 3093: # Parameters:
 3094: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
 3095: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
 3096: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
 3097: # Return:
 3098: #    1.
 3099: sub token_auth_user_file_handler {
 3100:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3101: 
 3102:     my ($fname, $session) = split(/:/, $tail);
 3103:     
 3104:     chomp($session);
 3105:     my $reply="non_auth";
 3106:     my $file = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$session.'.id';
 3107:     if (open(ENVIN,"$file")) {
 3108: 	flock(ENVIN,LOCK_SH);
 3109: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$file",&GDBM_READER(),0640);
 3110: 	if (exists($disk_env{"userfile.$fname"})) {
 3111: 	    $reply="ok";
 3112: 	} else {
 3113: 	    foreach my $envname (keys(%disk_env)) {
 3114: 		if ($envname=~ m|^userfile\.\Q$fname\E|) {
 3115: 		    $reply="ok";
 3116: 		    last;
 3117: 		}
 3118: 	    }
 3119: 	}
 3120: 	untie(%disk_env);
 3121: 	close(ENVIN);
 3122: 	&Reply($client, \$reply, "$cmd:$tail");
 3123:     } else {
 3124: 	&Failure($client, "invalid_token\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3125:     }
 3126:     return 1;
 3127: 
 3128: }
 3129: &register_handler("tokenauthuserfile", \&token_auth_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 3130: 
 3131: #
 3132: #   Unsubscribe from a resource.
 3133: #
 3134: # Parameters:
 3135: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3136: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3137: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3138: # Returns
 3139: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3140: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3141: #
 3142: sub unsubscribe_handler {
 3143:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3144: 
 3145:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 3146:     
 3147:     my ($fname) = split(/:/,$tail); # Split in case there's extrs.
 3148: 
 3149:     &Debug("Unsubscribing $fname");
 3150:     if (-e $fname) {
 3151: 	&Debug("Exists");
 3152: 	&Reply($client, &unsub($fname,$clientip), $userinput);
 3153:     } else {
 3154: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 3155:     }
 3156:     return 1;
 3157: }
 3158: &register_handler("unsub", \&unsubscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3159: 
 3160: #   Subscribe to a resource
 3161: #
 3162: # Parameters:
 3163: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3164: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3165: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3166: # Returns
 3167: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3168: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3169: #
 3170: sub subscribe_handler {
 3171:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)= @_;
 3172: 
 3173:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 3174: 
 3175:     &Reply( $client, &subscribe($userinput,$clientip), $userinput);
 3176: 
 3177:     return 1;
 3178: }
 3179: &register_handler("sub", \&subscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3180: 
 3181: #
 3182: #   Determine the latest version of a resource (it looks for the highest
 3183: #   past version and then returns that +1)
 3184: #
 3185: # Parameters:
 3186: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3187: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3188: #                 (Should consist of an absolute path to a file)
 3189: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3190: # Returns
 3191: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3192: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3193: #
 3194: sub current_version_handler {
 3195:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3196: 
 3197:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 3198:    
 3199:     my $fname   = $tail;
 3200:     &Reply( $client, &currentversion($fname)."\n", $userinput);
 3201:     return 1;
 3202: 
 3203: }
 3204: &register_handler("currentversion", \&current_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3205: 
 3206: #  Make an entry in a user's activity log.
 3207: #
 3208: # Parameters:
 3209: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3210: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3211: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3212: # Returns
 3213: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3214: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3215: #
 3216: sub activity_log_handler {
 3217:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3218: 
 3219: 
 3220:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 3221: 
 3222:     my ($udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 3223:     chomp($what);
 3224:     my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);
 3225:     my $now=time;
 3226:     my $hfh;
 3227:     if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/activity.log")) { 
 3228: 	print $hfh "$now:$clientname:$what\n";
 3229: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput); 
 3230:     } else {
 3231: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." IO::File->new Failed "
 3232: 		 ."while attempting log\n", 
 3233: 		 $userinput);
 3234:     }
 3235: 
 3236:     return 1;
 3237: }
 3238: &register_handler("log", \&activity_log_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3239: 
 3240: #
 3241: #   Put a namespace entry in a user profile hash.
 3242: #   My druthers would be for this to be an encrypted interaction too.
 3243: #   anything that might be an inadvertent covert channel about either
 3244: #   user authentication or user personal information....
 3245: #
 3246: # Parameters:
 3247: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3248: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3249: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3250: # Returns
 3251: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3252: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3253: #
 3254: sub put_user_profile_entry {
 3255:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 3256: 
 3257:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3258:     
 3259:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
 3260:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3261: 	chomp($what);
 3262: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3263: 				  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"P",$what);
 3264: 	if($hashref) {
 3265: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3266: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3267: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3268: 		$hashref->{$key}=$value;
 3269: 	    }
 3270: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3271: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3272: 	    } else {
 3273: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 3274: 			"while attempting put\n", 
 3275: 			$userinput);
 3276: 	    }
 3277: 	} else {
 3278: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3279: 		     "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
 3280: 	}
 3281:     } else {
 3282:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3283:     }
 3284:     
 3285:     return 1;
 3286: }
 3287: &register_handler("put", \&put_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 3288: 
 3289: #   Put a piece of new data in hash, returns error if entry already exists
 3290: # Parameters:
 3291: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3292: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3293: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3294: # Returns
 3295: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3296: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3297: #
 3298: sub newput_user_profile_entry {
 3299:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 3300: 
 3301:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3302: 
 3303:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
 3304:     if ($namespace eq 'roles') {
 3305:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3306: 	return 1;
 3307:     }
 3308: 
 3309:     chomp($what);
 3310: 
 3311:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3312: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"N",$what);
 3313:     if(!$hashref) {
 3314: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3315: 		  "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
 3316: 	return 1;
 3317:     }
 3318: 
 3319:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3320:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3321: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3322: 	if (exists($hashref->{$key})) {
 3323:             if (!&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3324:                 &logthis("error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) failed ".
 3325:                          "while attempting newput - early out as key exists");
 3326:             }
 3327:             &Failure($client, "key_exists: ".$key."\n",$userinput);
 3328:             return 1;
 3329: 	}
 3330:     }
 3331: 
 3332:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3333: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3334: 	$hashref->{$key}=$value;
 3335:     }
 3336: 
 3337:     if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3338: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3339:     } else {
 3340: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 3341: 		 "while attempting put\n", 
 3342: 		 $userinput);
 3343:     }
 3344:     return 1;
 3345: }
 3346: &register_handler("newput", \&newput_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 3347: 
 3348: # 
 3349: #   Increment a profile entry in the user history file.
 3350: #   The history contains keyword value pairs.  In this case,
 3351: #   The value itself is a pair of numbers.  The first, the current value
 3352: #   the second an increment that this function applies to the current
 3353: #   value.
 3354: #
 3355: # Parameters:
 3356: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3357: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3358: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3359: # Returns
 3360: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3361: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3362: #
 3363: sub increment_user_value_handler {
 3364:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3365:     
 3366:     my $userinput   = "$cmd:$tail";
 3367:     
 3368:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3369:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3370:         chomp($what);
 3371: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname,
 3372: 				     $namespace, &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 3373: 				     "P",$what);
 3374: 	if ($hashref) {
 3375: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3376: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3377: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3378:                 $value = &unescape($value);
 3379: 		# We could check that we have a number...
 3380: 		if (! defined($value) || $value eq '') {
 3381: 		    $value = 1;
 3382: 		}
 3383: 		$hashref->{$key}+=$value;
 3384:                 if ($namespace eq 'nohist_resourcetracker') {
 3385:                     if ($hashref->{$key} < 0) {
 3386:                         $hashref->{$key} = 0;
 3387:                     }
 3388:                 }
 3389: 	    }
 3390: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3391: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3392: 	    } else {
 3393: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 3394: 			 "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
 3395: 	    }
 3396: 	} else {
 3397: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3398: 		     "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
 3399: 	}
 3400:     } else {
 3401: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3402:     }
 3403:     
 3404:     return 1;
 3405: }
 3406: &register_handler("inc", \&increment_user_value_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3407: 
 3408: #
 3409: #   Put a new role for a user.  Roles are LonCAPA's packaging of permissions.
 3410: #   Each 'role' a user has implies a set of permissions.  Adding a new role
 3411: #   for a person grants the permissions packaged with that role
 3412: #   to that user when the role is selected.
 3413: #
 3414: # Parameters:
 3415: #    $cmd       - The command string (rolesput).
 3416: #    $tail      - The remainder of the request line.  For rolesput this
 3417: #                 consists of a colon separated list that contains:
 3418: #                 The domain and user that is granting the role (logged).
 3419: #                 The domain and user that is getting the role.
 3420: #                 The roles being granted as a set of & separated pairs.
 3421: #                 each pair a key value pair.
 3422: #    $client    - File descriptor connected to the client.
 3423: # Returns:
 3424: #     0         - If the daemon should exit
 3425: #     1         - To continue processing.
 3426: #
 3427: #
 3428: sub roles_put_handler {
 3429:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3430: 
 3431:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 3432: 
 3433:     my ( $exedom, $exeuser, $udom, $uname,  $what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3434:     
 3435: 
 3436:     my $namespace='roles';
 3437:     chomp($what);
 3438:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3439: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "P",
 3440: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
 3441:     #
 3442:     #  Log the attempt to set a role.  The {}'s here ensure that the file 
 3443:     #  handle is open for the minimal amount of time.  Since the flush
 3444:     #  is done on close this improves the chances the log will be an un-
 3445:     #  corrupted ordered thing.
 3446:     if ($hashref) {
 3447: 	my $pass_entry = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
 3448: 	my ($auth_type,$pwd)  = split(/:/, $pass_entry);
 3449: 	$auth_type = $auth_type.":";
 3450: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3451: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3452: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3453: 	    &manage_permissions($key, $udom, $uname,
 3454: 			       $auth_type);
 3455: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 3456: 	}
 3457: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3458: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3459: 	} else {
 3460: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3461: 		     "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
 3462: 	}
 3463:     } else {
 3464: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3465: 		 "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
 3466:     }
 3467:     return 1;
 3468: }
 3469: &register_handler("rolesput", \&roles_put_handler, 1,1,0);  # Encoded client only.
 3470: 
 3471: #
 3472: #   Deletes (removes) a role for a user.   This is equivalent to removing
 3473: #  a permissions package associated with the role from the user's profile.
 3474: #
 3475: # Parameters:
 3476: #     $cmd                 - The command (rolesdel)
 3477: #     $tail                - The remainder of the request line. This consists
 3478: #                             of:
 3479: #                             The domain and user requesting the change (logged)
 3480: #                             The domain and user being changed.
 3481: #                             The roles being revoked.  These are shipped to us
 3482: #                             as a bunch of & separated role name keywords.
 3483: #     $client              - The file handle open on the client.
 3484: # Returns:
 3485: #     1                    - Continue processing
 3486: #     0                    - Exit.
 3487: #
 3488: sub roles_delete_handler {
 3489:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 3490: 
 3491:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$tail";
 3492:    
 3493:     my ($exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 3494:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom."user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 3495: 	   "what = ".$what);
 3496:     my $namespace='roles';
 3497:     chomp($what);
 3498:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3499: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "D",
 3500: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
 3501:     
 3502:     if ($hashref) {
 3503: 	my @rolekeys=split(/\&/,$what);
 3504: 	
 3505: 	foreach my $key (@rolekeys) {
 3506: 	    delete $hashref->{$key};
 3507: 	}
 3508: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3509: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3510: 	} else {
 3511: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3512: 		     "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
 3513: 	}
 3514:     } else {
 3515:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3516: 		 "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
 3517:     }
 3518:     
 3519:     return 1;
 3520: }
 3521: &register_handler("rolesdel", \&roles_delete_handler, 1,1, 0); # Encoded client only
 3522: 
 3523: # Unencrypted get from a user's profile database.  See 
 3524: # GetProfileEntryEncrypted for a version that does end-to-end encryption.
 3525: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
 3526: # user's directory.
 3527: #
 3528: # Parameters:
 3529: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (get).
 3530: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
 3531: #                      consisting of the domain and username that uniquely
 3532: #                      identifies the profile,
 3533: #                      The 'namespace' which selects the gdbm file to 
 3534: #                      do the lookup in, 
 3535: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
 3536: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
 3537: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 3538: # Returns:
 3539: #   1       - Continue processing.
 3540: #   0       - Exit.
 3541: #
 3542: sub get_profile_entry {
 3543:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3544: 
 3545:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 3546:    
 3547:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3548:     chomp($what);
 3549: 
 3550: 
 3551:     my $replystring = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
 3552:     my ($first) = split(/:/,$replystring);
 3553:     if($first ne "error") {
 3554: 	&Reply($client, \$replystring, $userinput);
 3555:     } else {
 3556: 	&Failure($client, $replystring." while attempting get\n", $userinput);
 3557:     }
 3558:     return 1;
 3559: 
 3560: 
 3561: }
 3562: &register_handler("get", \&get_profile_entry, 0,1,0);
 3563: 
 3564: #
 3565: #  Process the encrypted get request.  Note that the request is sent
 3566: #  in clear, but the reply is encrypted.  This is a small covert channel:
 3567: #  information about the sensitive keys is given to the snooper.  Just not
 3568: #  information about the values of the sensitive key.  Hmm if I wanted to
 3569: #  know these I'd snoop for the egets. Get the profile item names from them
 3570: #  and then issue a get for them since there's no enforcement of the
 3571: #  requirement of an encrypted get for particular profile items.  If I
 3572: #  were re-doing this, I'd force the request to be encrypted as well as the
 3573: #  reply.  I'd also just enforce encrypted transactions for all gets since
 3574: #  that would prevent any covert channel snooping.
 3575: #
 3576: #  Parameters:
 3577: #     $cmd               - Command keyword of request (eget).
 3578: #     $tail              - Tail of the command.  See GetProfileEntry
 3579: #                          for more information about this.
 3580: #     $client            - File open on the client.
 3581: #  Returns:
 3582: #     1      - Continue processing
 3583: #     0      - server should exit.
 3584: sub get_profile_entry_encrypted {
 3585:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3586: 
 3587:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3588:    
 3589:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3590:     chomp($what);
 3591:     my $qresult = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
 3592:     my ($first) = split(/:/, $qresult);
 3593:     if($first ne "error") {
 3594: 	
 3595: 	if ($cipher) {
 3596: 	    my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
 3597: 	    $qresult.="         ";
 3598: 	    my $encqresult='';
 3599: 	    for(my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 3600: 		$encqresult.= unpack("H16", 
 3601: 				     $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,
 3602: 							     $encidx,
 3603: 							     8)));
 3604: 	    }
 3605: 	    &Reply( $client, "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n", $userinput);
 3606: 	} else {
 3607: 		&Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n", $userinput);
 3608: 	    }
 3609:     } else {
 3610: 	&Failure($client, "$qresult while attempting eget\n", $userinput);
 3611: 
 3612:     }
 3613:     
 3614:     return 1;
 3615: }
 3616: &register_handler("eget", \&get_profile_entry_encrypted, 0, 1, 0);
 3617: 
 3618: #
 3619: #   Deletes a key in a user profile database.
 3620: #   
 3621: #   Parameters:
 3622: #       $cmd                  - Command keyword (del).
 3623: #       $tail                 - Command tail.  IN this case a colon
 3624: #                               separated list containing:
 3625: #                               The domain and user that identifies uniquely
 3626: #                               the identity of the user.
 3627: #                               The profile namespace (name of the profile
 3628: #                               database file).
 3629: #                               & separated list of keywords to delete.
 3630: #       $client              - File open on client socket.
 3631: # Returns:
 3632: #     1   - Continue processing
 3633: #     0   - Exit server.
 3634: #
 3635: #
 3636: sub delete_profile_entry {
 3637:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3638: 
 3639:     my $userinput = "cmd:$tail";
 3640: 
 3641:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3642:     chomp($what);
 3643:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3644: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 3645: 				 "D",$what);
 3646:     if ($hashref) {
 3647:         my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 3648: 	foreach my $key (@keys) {
 3649: 	    delete($hashref->{$key});
 3650: 	}
 3651: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3652: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3653: 	} else {
 3654: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3655: 		    "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
 3656: 	}
 3657:     } else {
 3658: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3659: 		 "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
 3660:     }
 3661:     return 1;
 3662: }
 3663: &register_handler("del", \&delete_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 3664: 
 3665: #
 3666: #  List the set of keys that are defined in a profile database file.
 3667: #  A successful reply from this will contain an & separated list of
 3668: #  the keys. 
 3669: # Parameters:
 3670: #     $cmd              - Command request (keys).
 3671: #     $tail             - Remainder of the request, a colon separated
 3672: #                         list containing domain/user that identifies the
 3673: #                         user being queried, and the database namespace
 3674: #                         (database filename essentially).
 3675: #     $client           - File open on the client.
 3676: #  Returns:
 3677: #    1    - Continue processing.
 3678: #    0    - Exit the server.
 3679: #
 3680: sub get_profile_keys {
 3681:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3682: 
 3683:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3684: 
 3685:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace)=split(/:/,$tail);
 3686:     my $qresult='';
 3687:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3688: 				  &GDBM_READER());
 3689:     if ($hashref) {
 3690: 	foreach my $key (keys %$hashref) {
 3691: 	    $qresult.="$key&";
 3692: 	}
 3693: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3694: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 3695: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 3696: 	} else {
 3697: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3698: 		    "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
 3699: 	}
 3700:     } else {
 3701: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3702: 		 "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
 3703:     }
 3704:    
 3705:     return 1;
 3706: }
 3707: &register_handler("keys", \&get_profile_keys, 0, 1, 0);
 3708: 
 3709: #
 3710: #   Dump the contents of a user profile database.
 3711: #   Note that this constitutes a very large covert channel too since
 3712: #   the dump will return sensitive information that is not encrypted.
 3713: #   The naive security assumption is that the session negotiation ensures
 3714: #   our client is trusted and I don't believe that's assured at present.
 3715: #   Sure want badly to go to ssl or tls.  Of course if my peer isn't really
 3716: #   a LonCAPA node they could have negotiated an encryption key too so >sigh<.
 3717: # 
 3718: #  Parameters:
 3719: #     $cmd           - The command request keyword (currentdump).
 3720: #     $tail          - Remainder of the request, consisting of a colon
 3721: #                      separated list that has the domain/username and
 3722: #                      the namespace to dump (database file).
 3723: #     $client        - file open on the remote client.
 3724: # Returns:
 3725: #     1    - Continue processing.
 3726: #     0    - Exit the server.
 3727: #
 3728: sub dump_profile_database {
 3729:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3730: 
 3731:     my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_profile_database($tail);
 3732: 
 3733:     if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
 3734:         Failure($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3735:     } else {
 3736:         Reply($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3737:     }
 3738: 
 3739:     return 1;  
 3740: 
 3741:     #TODO remove 
 3742:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3743:    
 3744:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3745:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3746: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 3747:     if ($hashref) {
 3748: 	# Structure of %data:
 3749: 	# $data{$symb}->{$parameter}=$value;
 3750: 	# $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$parameter}=$version;
 3751: 	# since $parameter will be unescaped, we do not
 3752:  	# have to worry about silly parameter names...
 3753: 	
 3754:         my $qresult='';
 3755: 	my %data = ();                     # A hash of anonymous hashes..
 3756: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 3757: 	    my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 3758: 	    next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 3759: 	    next if (exists($data{$symb}) && 
 3760: 		     exists($data{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 3761: 		     $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 3762: 	    $data{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 3763: 	    $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 3764: 	}
 3765: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3766: 	    while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%data)) {
 3767: 		while(my ($param,$value) = each (%$param_hash)){
 3768: 		    next if ($param =~ /^v\./);       # Ignore versions...
 3769: 		    #
 3770: 		    #   Just dump the symb=value pairs separated by &
 3771: 		    #
 3772: 		    $qresult.=$symb.':'.$param.'='.$value.'&';
 3773: 		}
 3774: 	    }
 3775: 	    chop($qresult);
 3776: 	    &Reply($client , \$qresult, $userinput);
 3777: 	} else {
 3778: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3779: 		     "while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
 3780: 	}
 3781:     } else {
 3782: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3783: 		"while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
 3784:     }
 3785: 
 3786:     return 1;
 3787: }
 3788: &register_handler("currentdump", \&dump_profile_database, 0, 1, 0);
 3789: 
 3790: #
 3791: #   Dump a profile database with an optional regular expression
 3792: #   to match against the keys.  In this dump, no effort is made
 3793: #   to separate symb from version information. Presumably the
 3794: #   databases that are dumped by this command are of a different
 3795: #   structure.  Need to look at this and improve the documentation of
 3796: #   both this and the currentdump handler.
 3797: # Parameters:
 3798: #    $cmd                     - The command keyword.
 3799: #    $tail                    - All of the characters after the $cmd:
 3800: #                               These are expected to be a colon
 3801: #                               separated list containing:
 3802: #                               domain/user - identifying the user.
 3803: #                               namespace   - identifying the database.
 3804: #                               regexp      - optional regular expression
 3805: #                                             that is matched against
 3806: #                                             database keywords to do
 3807: #                                             selective dumps.
 3808: #                               range       - optional range of entries
 3809: #                                             e.g., 10-20 would return the
 3810: #                                             10th to 19th items, etc.  
 3811: #   $client                   - Channel open on the client.
 3812: # Returns:
 3813: #    1    - Continue processing.
 3814: # Side effects:
 3815: #    response is written to $client.
 3816: #
 3817: sub dump_with_regexp {
 3818:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3819: 
 3820:     my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp($tail, $clientversion);
 3821:     
 3822:     if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
 3823:         Failure($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3824:     } else {
 3825:         Reply($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3826:     }
 3827: 
 3828:     return 1;
 3829: }
 3830: &register_handler("dump", \&dump_with_regexp, 0, 1, 0);
 3831: 
 3832: #  Store a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
 3833: #
 3834: #  Parameters:
 3835: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
 3836: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
 3837: #                          separated list containing:
 3838: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
 3839: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
 3840: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
 3841: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
 3842: #                          laststore   - (optional) version=timestamp
 3843: #                                        for most recent transaction for rid
 3844: #                                        in namespace, when cstore was called
 3845: #
 3846: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
 3847: #
 3848: #
 3849: #  Returns:
 3850: #      1 (keep on processing).
 3851: #  Side-Effects:
 3852: #    Writes to the client
 3853: #    Successful storage will cause either 'ok', or, if $laststore was included
 3854: #    in the tail of the request, and the version number for the last transaction
 3855: #    is larger than the version in $laststore, delay:$numtrans , where $numtrans
 3856: #    is the number of store evevnts recorded for rid in namespace since
 3857: #    lonnet::store() was called by the client.
 3858: #
 3859: sub store_handler {
 3860:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3861:  
 3862:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3863:     chomp($tail);
 3864:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$what,$laststore) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3865:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3866: 
 3867: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3868: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3869: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "S",
 3870: 				       "$rid:$what");
 3871: 	if ($hashref) {
 3872: 	    my $now = time;
 3873:             my $numtrans;
 3874:             if ($laststore) {
 3875:                 my ($previousversion,$previoustime) = split(/\=/,$laststore);
 3876:                 my ($lastversion,$lasttime) = (0,0);
 3877:                 $lastversion = $hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 3878:                 if ($lastversion) {
 3879:                     $lasttime = $hashref->{"$lastversion:$rid:timestamp"};
 3880:                 }
 3881:                 if (($previousversion) && ($previousversion !~ /\D/)) {
 3882:                     if (($lastversion > $previousversion) && ($lasttime >= $previoustime)) {
 3883:                         $numtrans = $lastversion - $previousversion;
 3884:                     }
 3885:                 } elsif ($lastversion) {
 3886:                     $numtrans = $lastversion;
 3887:                 }
 3888:                 if ($numtrans) {
 3889:                     $numtrans =~ s/D//g;
 3890:                 }
 3891:             }
 3892: 	    $hashref->{"version:$rid"}++;
 3893: 	    my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 3894: 	    my $allkeys=''; 
 3895: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3896: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3897: 		$allkeys.=$key.':';
 3898: 		$hashref->{"$version:$rid:$key"}=$value;
 3899: 	    }
 3900: 	    $hashref->{"$version:$rid:timestamp"}=$now;
 3901: 	    $allkeys.='timestamp';
 3902: 	    $hashref->{"$version:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 3903: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3904:                 my $msg = 'ok';
 3905:                 if ($numtrans) {
 3906:                     $msg = 'delay:'.$numtrans;
 3907:                 }
 3908: 		&Reply($client, "$msg\n", $userinput);
 3909: 	    } else {
 3910: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3911: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3912: 	    }
 3913: 	} else {
 3914: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3915: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3916: 	}
 3917:     } else {
 3918: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3919:     }
 3920: 
 3921:     return 1;
 3922: }
 3923: &register_handler("store", \&store_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3924: 
 3925: #  Modify a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
 3926: #
 3927: #  Parameters:
 3928: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
 3929: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
 3930: #                          separated list containing:
 3931: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
 3932: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
 3933: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
 3934: #                          v           - Version item to modify
 3935: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
 3936: #
 3937: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
 3938: #
 3939: #
 3940: #  Returns:
 3941: #      1 (keep on processing).
 3942: #  Side-Effects:
 3943: #    Writes to the client
 3944: sub putstore_handler {
 3945:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3946:  
 3947:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3948: 
 3949:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$v,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3950:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3951: 
 3952: 	chomp($what);
 3953: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3954: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "M",
 3955: 				       "$rid:$v:$what");
 3956: 	if ($hashref) {
 3957: 	    my $now = time;
 3958: 	    my %data = &hash_extract($what);
 3959: 	    my @allkeys;
 3960: 	    while (my($key,$value) = each(%data)) {
 3961: 		push(@allkeys,$key);
 3962: 		$hashref->{"$v:$rid:$key"} = $value;
 3963: 	    }
 3964: 	    my $allkeys = join(':',@allkeys);
 3965: 	    $hashref->{"$v:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 3966: 
 3967: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3968: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3969: 	    } else {
 3970: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3971: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3972: 	    }
 3973: 	} else {
 3974: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3975: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3976: 	}
 3977:     } else {
 3978: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3979:     }
 3980: 
 3981:     return 1;
 3982: }
 3983: &register_handler("putstore", \&putstore_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3984: 
 3985: sub hash_extract {
 3986:     my ($str)=@_;
 3987:     my %hash;
 3988:     foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$str)) {
 3989: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3990: 	$hash{$key}=$value;
 3991:     }
 3992:     return (%hash);
 3993: }
 3994: sub hash_to_str {
 3995:     my ($hash_ref)=@_;
 3996:     my $str;
 3997:     foreach my $key (keys(%$hash_ref)) {
 3998: 	$str.=$key.'='.$hash_ref->{$key}.'&';
 3999:     }
 4000:     $str=~s/\&$//;
 4001:     return $str;
 4002: }
 4003: 
 4004: #
 4005: #  Dump out all versions of a resource that has key=value pairs associated
 4006: # with it for each version.  These resources are built up via the store
 4007: # command.
 4008: #
 4009: #  Parameters:
 4010: #     $cmd               - Command keyword.
 4011: #     $tail              - Remainder of the request which consists of:
 4012: #                          domain/user   - User and auth. domain.
 4013: #                          namespace     - name of resource database.
 4014: #                          rid           - Resource id.
 4015: #    $client             - socket open on the client.
 4016: #
 4017: # Returns:
 4018: #      1  indicating the caller should not yet exit.
 4019: # Side-effects:
 4020: #   Writes a reply to the client.
 4021: #   The reply is a string of the following shape:
 4022: #   version=current&version:keys=k1:k2...&1:k1=v1&1:k2=v2...
 4023: #    Where the 1 above represents version 1.
 4024: #    this continues for all pairs of keys in all versions.
 4025: #
 4026: #
 4027: #    
 4028: #
 4029: sub restore_handler {
 4030:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4031: 
 4032:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";	# Only used for logging purposes.
 4033:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid) = split(/:/,$tail);
 4034:     $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4035:     $namespace = &LONCAPA::clean_username($namespace);
 4036: 
 4037:     chomp($rid);
 4038:     my $qresult='';
 4039:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace, &GDBM_READER());
 4040:     if ($hashref) {
 4041: 	my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 4042: 	$qresult.="version=$version&";
 4043: 	my $scope;
 4044: 	for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 4045: 	    my $vkeys=$hashref->{"$scope:keys:$rid"};
 4046: 	    my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 4047: 	    my $key;
 4048: 	    $qresult.="$scope:keys=$vkeys&";
 4049: 	    foreach $key (@keys) {
 4050: 		$qresult.="$scope:$key=".$hashref->{"$scope:$rid:$key"}."&";
 4051: 	    }                                  
 4052: 	}
 4053: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 4054: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 4055: 	    &Reply( $client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4056: 	} else {
 4057: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4058: 		    "while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
 4059: 	}
 4060:     } else {
 4061: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4062: 		"while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
 4063:     }
 4064:   
 4065:     return 1;
 4066: 
 4067: 
 4068: }
 4069: &register_handler("restore", \&restore_handler, 0,1,0);
 4070: 
 4071: #
 4072: #   Add a chat message to a synchronous discussion board.
 4073: #
 4074: # Parameters:
 4075: #    $cmd                - Request keyword.
 4076: #    $tail               - Tail of the command. A colon separated list
 4077: #                          containing:
 4078: #                          cdom    - Domain on which the chat board lives
 4079: #                          cnum    - Course containing the chat board.
 4080: #                          newpost - Body of the posting.
 4081: #                          group   - Optional group, if chat board is only 
 4082: #                                    accessible in a group within the course 
 4083: #   $client              - Socket open on the client.
 4084: # Returns:
 4085: #   1    - Indicating caller should keep on processing.
 4086: #
 4087: # Side-effects:
 4088: #   writes a reply to the client.
 4089: #
 4090: #
 4091: sub send_chat_handler {
 4092:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4093: 
 4094:     
 4095:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4096: 
 4097:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 4098:     &chat_add($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group);
 4099:     &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4100: 
 4101:     return 1;
 4102: }
 4103: &register_handler("chatsend", \&send_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4104: 
 4105: #
 4106: #   Retrieve the set of chat messages from a discussion board.
 4107: #
 4108: #  Parameters:
 4109: #    $cmd             - Command keyword that initiated the request.
 4110: #    $tail            - Remainder of the request after the command
 4111: #                       keyword.  In this case a colon separated list of
 4112: #                       chat domain    - Which discussion board.
 4113: #                       chat id        - Discussion thread(?)
 4114: #                       domain/user    - Authentication domain and username
 4115: #                                        of the requesting person.
 4116: #                       group          - Optional course group containing
 4117: #                                        the board.      
 4118: #   $client           - Socket open on the client program.
 4119: # Returns:
 4120: #    1     - continue processing
 4121: # Side effects:
 4122: #    Response is written to the client.
 4123: #
 4124: sub retrieve_chat_handler {
 4125:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4126: 
 4127: 
 4128:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4129: 
 4130:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 4131:     my $reply='';
 4132:     foreach (&get_chat($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)) {
 4133: 	$reply.=&escape($_).':';
 4134:     }
 4135:     $reply=~s/\:$//;
 4136:     &Reply($client, \$reply, $userinput);
 4137: 
 4138: 
 4139:     return 1;
 4140: }
 4141: &register_handler("chatretr", \&retrieve_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4142: 
 4143: #
 4144: #  Initiate a query of an sql database.  SQL query repsonses get put in
 4145: #  a file for later retrieval.  This prevents sql query results from
 4146: #  bottlenecking the system.  Note that with loncnew, perhaps this is
 4147: #  less of an issue since multiple outstanding requests can be concurrently
 4148: #  serviced.
 4149: #
 4150: #  Parameters:
 4151: #     $cmd       - Command keyword that initiated the request.
 4152: #     $tail      - Remainder of the command after the keyword.
 4153: #                  For this function, this consists of a query and
 4154: #                  3 arguments that are self-documentingly labelled
 4155: #                  in the original arg1, arg2, arg3.
 4156: #     $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4157: # Return:
 4158: #    1   - Indicating processing should continue.
 4159: # Side-effects:
 4160: #    a reply is written to $client.
 4161: #
 4162: sub send_query_handler {
 4163:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4164: 
 4165:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4166: 
 4167:     my ($query,$arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 4168:     $query=~s/\n*$//g;
 4169:     if (($query eq 'usersearch') || ($query eq 'instdirsearch')) {
 4170:         my $usersearchconf = &get_usersearch_config($currentdomainid,'directorysrch');
 4171:         my $earlyout;
 4172:         if (ref($usersearchconf) eq 'HASH') {
 4173:             if ($currentdomainid eq $clienthomedom) {
 4174:                 if ($query eq 'usersearch') {
 4175:                     if ($usersearchconf->{'lcavailable'} eq '0') {
 4176:                         $earlyout = 1;
 4177:                     }
 4178:                 } else {
 4179:                     if ($usersearchconf->{'available'} eq '0') {
 4180:                         $earlyout = 1;
 4181:                     }
 4182:                 }
 4183:             } else {
 4184:                 if ($query eq 'usersearch') {
 4185:                     if ($usersearchconf->{'lclocalonly'}) {
 4186:                         $earlyout = 1;
 4187:                     }
 4188:                 } else {
 4189:                     if ($usersearchconf->{'localonly'}) {
 4190:                         $earlyout = 1;
 4191:                     }
 4192:                 }
 4193:             }
 4194:         }
 4195:         if ($earlyout) {
 4196:             &Reply($client, "query_not_authorized\n");
 4197:             return 1;
 4198:         }
 4199:     }
 4200:     &Reply($client, "". &sql_reply("$clientname\&$query".
 4201: 				"\&$arg1"."\&$arg2"."\&$arg3")."\n",
 4202: 	  $userinput);
 4203:     
 4204:     return 1;
 4205: }
 4206: &register_handler("querysend", \&send_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4207: 
 4208: #
 4209: #   Add a reply to an sql query.  SQL queries are done asyncrhonously.
 4210: #   The query is submitted via a "querysend" transaction.
 4211: #   There it is passed on to the lonsql daemon, queued and issued to
 4212: #   mysql.
 4213: #     This transaction is invoked when the sql transaction is complete
 4214: #   it stores the query results in flie and indicates query completion.
 4215: #   presumably local software then fetches this response... I'm guessing
 4216: #   the sequence is: lonc does a querysend, we ask lonsql to do it.
 4217: #   lonsql on completion of the query interacts with the lond of our
 4218: #   client to do a query reply storing two files:
 4219: #    - id     - The results of the query.
 4220: #    - id.end - Indicating the transaction completed. 
 4221: #    NOTE: id is a unique id assigned to the query and querysend time.
 4222: # Parameters:
 4223: #    $cmd        - Command keyword that initiated this request.
 4224: #    $tail       - Remainder of the tail.  In this case that's a colon
 4225: #                  separated list containing the query Id and the 
 4226: #                  results of the query.
 4227: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 4228: # Return:
 4229: #    1           - Indicating that we should continue processing.
 4230: # Side effects:
 4231: #    ok written to the client.
 4232: #
 4233: sub reply_query_handler {
 4234:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4235: 
 4236: 
 4237:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4238: 
 4239:     my ($id,$reply)=split(/:/,$tail); 
 4240:     my $store;
 4241:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4242:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id")) {
 4243: 	$reply=~s/\&/\n/g;
 4244: 	print $store $reply;
 4245: 	close $store;
 4246: 	my $store2=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.end");
 4247: 	print $store2 "done\n";
 4248: 	close $store2;
 4249: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4250:     } else {
 4251: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 4252: 		." IO::File->new Failed ".
 4253: 		"while attempting queryreply\n", $userinput);
 4254:     }
 4255:  
 4256: 
 4257:     return 1;
 4258: }
 4259: &register_handler("queryreply", \&reply_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4260: 
 4261: #
 4262: #  Process the courseidput request.  Not quite sure what this means
 4263: #  at the system level sense.  It appears a gdbm file in the 
 4264: #  /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/nohist_courseids is tied and
 4265: #  a set of entries made in that database.
 4266: #
 4267: # Parameters:
 4268: #   $cmd      - The command keyword that initiated this request.
 4269: #   $tail     - Tail of the command.  In this case consists of a colon
 4270: #               separated list contaning the domain to apply this to and
 4271: #               an ampersand separated list of keyword=value pairs.
 4272: #               Each value is a colon separated list that includes:  
 4273: #               description, institutional code and course owner.
 4274: #               For backward compatibility with versions included
 4275: #               in LON-CAPA 1.1.X (and earlier) and 1.2.X, institutional
 4276: #               code and/or course owner are preserved from the existing 
 4277: #               record when writing a new record in response to 1.1 or 
 4278: #               1.2 implementations of lonnet::flushcourselogs().   
 4279: #                      
 4280: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
 4281: # Returns:
 4282: #   1    - indicating that processing should continue
 4283: #
 4284: # Side effects:
 4285: #   reply is written to the client.
 4286: #
 4287: sub put_course_id_handler {
 4288:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4289: 
 4290: 
 4291:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4292: 
 4293:     my ($udom, $what) = split(/:/, $tail,2);
 4294:     chomp($what);
 4295:     my $now=time;
 4296:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4297: 
 4298:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4299:     if ($hashref) {
 4300: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4301:             my ($key,$courseinfo) = split(/=/,$pair,2);
 4302:             $courseinfo =~ s/=/:/g;
 4303:             if (defined($hashref->{$key})) {
 4304:                 my $value = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($hashref->{$key});
 4305:                 if (ref($value) eq 'HASH') {
 4306:                     my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 4307:                     my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo,-1);
 4308:                     my %storehash; 
 4309:                     for (my $i=0; $i<@new_items; $i++) {
 4310:                         $storehash{$items[$i]} = &unescape($new_items[$i]);
 4311:                     }
 4312:                     $hashref->{$key} = 
 4313:                         &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%storehash);
 4314:                     my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 4315:                     $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $now;
 4316:                     next;
 4317:                 }
 4318:             }
 4319:             my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key},-1);
 4320:             shift(@current_items); # remove description
 4321:             pop(@current_items);   # remove last access
 4322:             my $numcurrent = scalar(@current_items);
 4323:             if ($numcurrent > 3) {
 4324:                 $numcurrent = 3;
 4325:             }
 4326:             my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo,-1);
 4327:             my $numnew = scalar(@new_items);
 4328:             if ($numcurrent > 0) {
 4329:                 if ($numnew <= $numcurrent) { # flushcourselogs() from pre 2.2 
 4330:                     for (my $j=$numcurrent-$numnew; $j>=0; $j--) {
 4331:                         $courseinfo .= ':'.$current_items[$numcurrent-$j-1];
 4332:                     }
 4333:                 }
 4334:             }
 4335:             $hashref->{$key}=$courseinfo.':'.$now;
 4336: 	}
 4337: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4338: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4339: 	} else {
 4340: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 4341: 		     ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4342: 		     "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
 4343: 	}
 4344:     } else {
 4345: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 4346: 		 ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4347: 		 "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
 4348:     }
 4349: 
 4350:     return 1;
 4351: }
 4352: &register_handler("courseidput", \&put_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4353: 
 4354: sub put_course_id_hash_handler {
 4355:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4356:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4357:     my ($udom,$mode,$what) = split(/:/, $tail,3);
 4358:     chomp($what);
 4359:     my $now=time;
 4360:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4361:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4362:     if ($hashref) {
 4363:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4364:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4365:             my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 4366:             if ($mode ne 'timeonly') {
 4367:                 if (!defined($hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)})) {
 4368:                     my $curritems = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($key); 
 4369:                     if (ref($curritems) ne 'HASH') {
 4370:                         my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key},-1);
 4371:                         my $lasttime = pop(@current_items);
 4372:                         $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $lasttime;
 4373:                     } else {
 4374:                         $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = '';
 4375:                     }
 4376:                 } 
 4377:                 $hashref->{$key} = $value;
 4378:             }
 4379:             if ($mode ne 'notime') {
 4380:                 $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $now;
 4381:             }
 4382:         }
 4383:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4384:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4385:         } else {
 4386:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4387:                      "while attempting courseidputhash\n", $userinput);
 4388:         }
 4389:     } else {
 4390:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4391:                   "while attempting courseidputhash\n", $userinput);
 4392:     }
 4393:     return 1;
 4394: }
 4395: &register_handler("courseidputhash", \&put_course_id_hash_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4396: 
 4397: #  Retrieves the value of a course id resource keyword pattern
 4398: #  defined since a starting date.  Both the starting date and the
 4399: #  keyword pattern are optional.  If the starting date is not supplied it
 4400: #  is treated as the beginning of time.  If the pattern is not found,
 4401: #  it is treatred as "." matching everything.
 4402: #
 4403: #  Parameters:
 4404: #     $cmd     - Command keyword that resulted in us being dispatched.
 4405: #     $tail    - The remainder of the command that, in this case, consists
 4406: #                of a colon separated list of:
 4407: #                 domain   - The domain in which the course database is 
 4408: #                            defined.
 4409: #                 since    - Optional parameter describing the minimum
 4410: #                            time of definition(?) of the resources that
 4411: #                            will match the dump.
 4412: #                 description - regular expression that is used to filter
 4413: #                            the dump.  Only keywords matching this regexp
 4414: #                            will be used.
 4415: #                 institutional code - optional supplied code to filter 
 4416: #                            the dump. Only courses with an institutional code 
 4417: #                            that match the supplied code will be returned.
 4418: #                 owner    - optional supplied username and domain of owner to
 4419: #                            filter the dump.  Only courses for which the course
 4420: #                            owner matches the supplied username and/or domain
 4421: #                            will be returned. Pre-2.2.0 legacy entries from 
 4422: #                            nohist_courseiddump will only contain usernames.
 4423: #                 type     - optional parameter for selection 
 4424: #                 regexp_ok - if 1 or -1 allow the supplied institutional code
 4425: #                            filter to behave as a regular expression:
 4426: #	                      1 will not exclude the course if the instcode matches the RE 
 4427: #                            -1 will exclude the course if the instcode matches the RE
 4428: #                 rtn_as_hash - whether to return the information available for
 4429: #                            each matched item as a frozen hash of all 
 4430: #                            key, value pairs in the item's hash, or as a 
 4431: #                            colon-separated list of (in order) description,
 4432: #                            institutional code, and course owner.
 4433: #                 selfenrollonly - filter by courses allowing self-enrollment  
 4434: #                                  now or in the future (selfenrollonly = 1).
 4435: #                 catfilter - filter by course category, assigned to a course 
 4436: #                             using manually defined categories (i.e., not
 4437: #                             self-cataloging based on on institutional code).   
 4438: #                 showhidden - include course in results even if course  
 4439: #                              was set to be excluded from course catalog (DC only).
 4440: #                 caller -  if set to 'coursecatalog', courses set to be hidden
 4441: #                           from course catalog will be excluded from results (unless
 4442: #                           overridden by "showhidden".
 4443: #                 cloner - escaped username:domain of course cloner (if picking course to
 4444: #                          clone).
 4445: #                 cc_clone_list - escaped comma separated list of courses for which 
 4446: #                                 course cloner has active CC role (and so can clone
 4447: #                                 automatically).
 4448: #                 cloneonly - filter by courses for which cloner has rights to clone.
 4449: #                 createdbefore - include courses for which creation date preceeded this date.
 4450: #                 createdafter - include courses for which creation date followed this date.
 4451: #                 creationcontext - include courses created in specified context 
 4452: #
 4453: #                 domcloner - flag to indicate if user can create CCs in course's domain.
 4454: #                             If so, ability to clone course is automatic.
 4455: #                 hasuniquecode - filter by courses for which a six character unique code has 
 4456: #                                 been set.
 4457: #
 4458: #     $client  - The socket open on the client.
 4459: # Returns:
 4460: #    1     - Continue processing.
 4461: # Side Effects:
 4462: #   a reply is written to $client.
 4463: sub dump_course_id_handler {
 4464:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4465: 
 4466:     my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_course_id_handler($tail);
 4467:     if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
 4468:         Failure($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 4469:     } else {
 4470:         Reply($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 4471:     }
 4472: 
 4473:     return 1;  
 4474: 
 4475:     #TODO remove
 4476:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4477: 
 4478:     my ($udom,$since,$description,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,$coursefilter,
 4479:         $typefilter,$regexp_ok,$rtn_as_hash,$selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,
 4480:         $caller,$cloner,$cc_clone_list,$cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,
 4481:         $creationcontext,$domcloner,$hasuniquecode) =split(/:/,$tail);
 4482:     my $now = time;
 4483:     my ($cloneruname,$clonerudom,%cc_clone);
 4484:     if (defined($description)) {
 4485: 	$description=&unescape($description);
 4486:     } else {
 4487: 	$description='.';
 4488:     }
 4489:     if (defined($instcodefilter)) {
 4490:         $instcodefilter=&unescape($instcodefilter);
 4491:     } else {
 4492:         $instcodefilter='.';
 4493:     }
 4494:     my ($ownerunamefilter,$ownerdomfilter);
 4495:     if (defined($ownerfilter)) {
 4496:         $ownerfilter=&unescape($ownerfilter);
 4497:         if ($ownerfilter ne '.' && defined($ownerfilter)) {
 4498:             if ($ownerfilter =~ /^([^:]*):([^:]*)$/) {
 4499:                  $ownerunamefilter = $1;
 4500:                  $ownerdomfilter = $2;
 4501:             } else {
 4502:                 $ownerunamefilter = $ownerfilter;
 4503:                 $ownerdomfilter = '';
 4504:             }
 4505:         }
 4506:     } else {
 4507:         $ownerfilter='.';
 4508:     }
 4509: 
 4510:     if (defined($coursefilter)) {
 4511:         $coursefilter=&unescape($coursefilter);
 4512:     } else {
 4513:         $coursefilter='.';
 4514:     }
 4515:     if (defined($typefilter)) {
 4516:         $typefilter=&unescape($typefilter);
 4517:     } else {
 4518:         $typefilter='.';
 4519:     }
 4520:     if (defined($regexp_ok)) {
 4521:         $regexp_ok=&unescape($regexp_ok);
 4522:     }
 4523:     if (defined($catfilter)) {
 4524:         $catfilter=&unescape($catfilter);
 4525:     }
 4526:     if (defined($cloner)) {
 4527:         $cloner = &unescape($cloner);
 4528:         ($cloneruname,$clonerudom) = ($cloner =~ /^($LONCAPA::match_username):($LONCAPA::match_domain)$/); 
 4529:     }
 4530:     if (defined($cc_clone_list)) {
 4531:         $cc_clone_list = &unescape($cc_clone_list);
 4532:         my @cc_cloners = split('&',$cc_clone_list);
 4533:         foreach my $cid (@cc_cloners) {
 4534:             my ($clonedom,$clonenum) = split(':',$cid);
 4535:             next if ($clonedom ne $udom); 
 4536:             $cc_clone{$clonedom.'_'.$clonenum} = 1;
 4537:         } 
 4538:     }
 4539:     if ($createdbefore ne '') {
 4540:         $createdbefore = &unescape($createdbefore);
 4541:     } else {
 4542:        $createdbefore = 0;
 4543:     }
 4544:     if ($createdafter ne '') {
 4545:         $createdafter = &unescape($createdafter);
 4546:     } else {
 4547:         $createdafter = 0;
 4548:     }
 4549:     if ($creationcontext ne '') {
 4550:         $creationcontext = &unescape($creationcontext);
 4551:     } else {
 4552:         $creationcontext = '.';
 4553:     }
 4554:     unless ($hasuniquecode) {
 4555:         $hasuniquecode = '.';
 4556:     }
 4557:     my $unpack = 1;
 4558:     if ($description eq '.' && $instcodefilter eq '.' && $ownerfilter eq '.' && 
 4559:         $typefilter eq '.') {
 4560:         $unpack = 0;
 4561:     }
 4562:     if (!defined($since)) { $since=0; }
 4563:     my $qresult='';
 4564:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4565:     if ($hashref) {
 4566: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4567:             my ($unesc_key,$lasttime_key,$lasttime,$is_hash,%val,
 4568:                 %unesc_val,$selfenroll_end,$selfenroll_types,$created,
 4569:                 $context);
 4570:             $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 4571:             if ($unesc_key =~ /^lasttime:/) {
 4572:                 next;
 4573:             } else {
 4574:                 $lasttime_key = &escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key);
 4575:             }
 4576:             if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} ne '') {
 4577:                 $lasttime = $hashref->{$lasttime_key};
 4578:                 next if ($lasttime<$since);
 4579:             }
 4580:             my ($canclone,$valchange);
 4581:             my $items = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
 4582:             if (ref($items) eq 'HASH') {
 4583:                 if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} eq '') {
 4584:                     next if ($since > 1);
 4585:                 }
 4586:                 $is_hash =  1;
 4587:                 if ($domcloner) {
 4588:                     $canclone = 1;
 4589:                 } elsif (defined($clonerudom)) {
 4590:                     if ($items->{'cloners'}) {
 4591:                         my @cloneable = split(',',$items->{'cloners'});
 4592:                         if (@cloneable) {
 4593:                             if (grep(/^\*$/,@cloneable))  {
 4594:                                 $canclone = 1;
 4595:                             } elsif (grep(/^\*:\Q$clonerudom\E$/,@cloneable)) {
 4596:                                 $canclone = 1;
 4597:                             } elsif (grep(/^\Q$cloneruname\E:\Q$clonerudom\E$/,@cloneable)) {
 4598:                                 $canclone = 1;
 4599:                             }
 4600:                         }
 4601:                         unless ($canclone) {
 4602:                             if ($cloneruname ne '' && $clonerudom ne '') {
 4603:                                 if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 4604:                                     $canclone = 1;
 4605:                                     $items->{'cloners'} .= ','.$cloneruname.':'.
 4606:                                                            $clonerudom;
 4607:                                     $valchange = 1;
 4608:                                 }
 4609:                             }
 4610:                         }
 4611:                     } elsif (defined($cloneruname)) {
 4612:                         if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 4613:                             $canclone = 1;
 4614:                             $items->{'cloners'} = $cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom;
 4615:                             $valchange = 1;
 4616:                         }
 4617:                         unless ($canclone) {
 4618:                             if ($items->{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4619:                                 if ($items->{'owner'} eq $cloner) {
 4620:                                     $canclone = 1;
 4621:                                 }
 4622:                             } elsif ($cloner eq $items->{'owner'}.':'.$udom) {
 4623:                                 $canclone = 1;
 4624:                             }
 4625:                             if ($canclone) {
 4626:                                 $items->{'cloners'} = $cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom;
 4627:                                 $valchange = 1;
 4628:                             }
 4629:                         }
 4630:                     }
 4631:                 }
 4632:                 if ($unpack || !$rtn_as_hash) {
 4633:                     $unesc_val{'descr'} = $items->{'description'};
 4634:                     $unesc_val{'inst_code'} = $items->{'inst_code'};
 4635:                     $unesc_val{'owner'} = $items->{'owner'};
 4636:                     $unesc_val{'type'} = $items->{'type'};
 4637:                     $unesc_val{'cloners'} = $items->{'cloners'};
 4638:                     $unesc_val{'created'} = $items->{'created'};
 4639:                     $unesc_val{'context'} = $items->{'context'};
 4640:                 }
 4641:                 $selfenroll_types = $items->{'selfenroll_types'};
 4642:                 $selfenroll_end = $items->{'selfenroll_end_date'};
 4643:                 $created = $items->{'created'};
 4644:                 $context = $items->{'context'};
 4645:                 if ($hasuniquecode ne '.') {
 4646:                     next unless ($items->{'uniquecode'});
 4647:                 }
 4648:                 if ($selfenrollonly) {
 4649:                     next if (!$selfenroll_types);
 4650:                     if (($selfenroll_end > 0) && ($selfenroll_end <= $now)) {
 4651:                         next;
 4652:                     }
 4653:                 }
 4654:                 if ($creationcontext ne '.') {
 4655:                     next if (($context ne '') && ($context ne $creationcontext));  
 4656:                 }
 4657:                 if ($createdbefore > 0) {
 4658:                     next if (($created eq '') || ($created > $createdbefore));   
 4659:                 }
 4660:                 if ($createdafter > 0) {
 4661:                     next if (($created eq '') || ($created <= $createdafter)); 
 4662:                 }
 4663:                 if ($catfilter ne '') {
 4664:                     next if ($items->{'categories'} eq '');
 4665:                     my @categories = split('&',$items->{'categories'}); 
 4666:                     next if (@categories == 0);
 4667:                     my @subcats = split('&',$catfilter);
 4668:                     my $matchcat = 0;
 4669:                     foreach my $cat (@categories) {
 4670:                         if (grep(/^\Q$cat\E$/,@subcats)) {
 4671:                             $matchcat = 1;
 4672:                             last;
 4673:                         }
 4674:                     }
 4675:                     next if (!$matchcat);
 4676:                 }
 4677:                 if ($caller eq 'coursecatalog') {
 4678:                     if ($items->{'hidefromcat'} eq 'yes') {
 4679:                         next if !$showhidden;
 4680:                     }
 4681:                 }
 4682:             } else {
 4683:                 next if ($catfilter ne '');
 4684:                 next if ($selfenrollonly);
 4685:                 next if ($createdbefore || $createdafter);
 4686:                 next if ($creationcontext ne '.');
 4687:                 if ((defined($clonerudom)) && (defined($cloneruname)))  {
 4688:                     if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 4689:                         $canclone = 1;
 4690:                         $val{'cloners'} = &escape($cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom);
 4691:                     }
 4692:                 }
 4693:                 $is_hash =  0;
 4694:                 my @courseitems = split(/:/,$value);
 4695:                 $lasttime = pop(@courseitems);
 4696:                 if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} eq '') {
 4697:                     next if ($lasttime<$since);
 4698:                 }
 4699: 	        ($val{'descr'},$val{'inst_code'},$val{'owner'},$val{'type'}) = @courseitems;
 4700:             }
 4701:             if ($cloneonly) {
 4702:                next unless ($canclone);
 4703:             }
 4704:             my $match = 1;
 4705: 	    if ($description ne '.') {
 4706:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4707:                     $unesc_val{'descr'} = &unescape($val{'descr'});
 4708:                 }
 4709:                 if (eval{$unesc_val{'descr'} !~ /\Q$description\E/i}) {
 4710:                     $match = 0;
 4711:                 }
 4712:             }
 4713:             if ($instcodefilter ne '.') {
 4714:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4715:                     $unesc_val{'inst_code'} = &unescape($val{'inst_code'});
 4716:                 }
 4717:                 if ($regexp_ok == 1) {
 4718:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} !~ /$instcodefilter/}) {
 4719:                         $match = 0;
 4720:                     }
 4721:                 } elsif ($regexp_ok == -1) {
 4722:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} =~ /$instcodefilter/}) {
 4723:                         $match = 0;
 4724:                     }
 4725:                 } else {
 4726:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} !~ /\Q$instcodefilter\E/i}) {
 4727:                         $match = 0;
 4728:                     }
 4729:                 }
 4730: 	    }
 4731:             if ($ownerfilter ne '.') {
 4732:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4733:                     $unesc_val{'owner'} = &unescape($val{'owner'});
 4734:                 }
 4735:                 if (($ownerunamefilter ne '') && ($ownerdomfilter ne '')) {
 4736:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4737:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ 
 4738:                              /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E:\Q$ownerdomfilter\E$/i}) {
 4739:                             $match = 0;
 4740:                         } 
 4741:                     } else {
 4742:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E/i}) {
 4743:                             $match = 0;
 4744:                         }
 4745:                     }
 4746:                 } elsif ($ownerunamefilter ne '') {
 4747:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4748:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E:[^:]+$/i}) {
 4749:                              $match = 0;
 4750:                         }
 4751:                     } else {
 4752:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E/i}) {
 4753:                             $match = 0;
 4754:                         }
 4755:                     }
 4756:                 } elsif ($ownerdomfilter ne '') {
 4757:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4758:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /^[^:]+:\Q$ownerdomfilter\E/}) {
 4759:                              $match = 0;
 4760:                         }
 4761:                     } else {
 4762:                         if ($ownerdomfilter ne $udom) {
 4763:                             $match = 0;
 4764:                         }
 4765:                     }
 4766:                 }
 4767:             }
 4768:             if ($coursefilter ne '.') {
 4769:                 if (eval{$unesc_key !~ /^$udom(_)\Q$coursefilter\E$/}) {
 4770:                     $match = 0;
 4771:                 }
 4772:             }
 4773:             if ($typefilter ne '.') {
 4774:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4775:                     $unesc_val{'type'} = &unescape($val{'type'});
 4776:                 }
 4777:                 if ($unesc_val{'type'} eq '') {
 4778:                     if ($typefilter ne 'Course') {
 4779:                         $match = 0;
 4780:                     }
 4781:                 } else {
 4782:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'type'} !~ /^\Q$typefilter\E$/}) {
 4783:                         $match = 0;
 4784:                     }
 4785:                 }
 4786:             }
 4787:             if ($match == 1) {
 4788:                 if ($rtn_as_hash) {
 4789:                     if ($is_hash) {
 4790:                         if ($valchange) {
 4791:                             my $newvalue = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($items);
 4792:                             $qresult.=$key.'='.$newvalue.'&';
 4793:                         } else {
 4794:                             $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 4795:                         }
 4796:                     } else {
 4797:                         my %rtnhash = ( 'description' => &unescape($val{'descr'}),
 4798:                                         'inst_code' => &unescape($val{'inst_code'}),
 4799:                                         'owner'     => &unescape($val{'owner'}),
 4800:                                         'type'      => &unescape($val{'type'}),
 4801:                                         'cloners'   => &unescape($val{'cloners'}),
 4802:                                       );
 4803:                         my $items = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%rtnhash);
 4804:                         $qresult.=$key.'='.$items.'&';
 4805:                     }
 4806:                 } else {
 4807:                     if ($is_hash) {
 4808:                         $qresult .= $key.'='.&escape($unesc_val{'descr'}).':'.
 4809:                                     &escape($unesc_val{'inst_code'}).':'.
 4810:                                     &escape($unesc_val{'owner'}).'&';
 4811:                     } else {
 4812:                         $qresult .= $key.'='.$val{'descr'}.':'.$val{'inst_code'}.
 4813:                                     ':'.$val{'owner'}.'&';
 4814:                     }
 4815:                 }
 4816:             }
 4817: 	}
 4818: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4819: 	    chop($qresult);
 4820: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4821: 	} else {
 4822: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4823: 		    "while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
 4824: 	}
 4825:     } else {
 4826: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4827: 		"while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
 4828:     }
 4829:     return 1;
 4830: }
 4831: &register_handler("courseiddump", \&dump_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4832: 
 4833: sub course_lastaccess_handler {
 4834:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4835:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4836:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = split(':',$tail); 
 4837:     my (%lastaccess,$qresult);
 4838:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($cdom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4839:     if ($hashref) {
 4840:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4841:             my ($unesc_key,$lasttime);
 4842:             $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 4843:             if ($cnum) {
 4844:                 next unless ($unesc_key =~ /\Q$cdom\E_\Q$cnum\E$/);
 4845:             }
 4846:             if ($unesc_key =~ /^lasttime:($LONCAPA::match_domain\_$LONCAPA::match_courseid)/) {
 4847:                 $lastaccess{$1} = $value;
 4848:             } else {
 4849:                 my $items = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
 4850:                 if (ref($items) eq 'HASH') {
 4851:                     unless ($lastaccess{$unesc_key}) {
 4852:                         $lastaccess{$unesc_key} = '';
 4853:                     }
 4854:                 } else {
 4855:                     my @courseitems = split(':',$value);
 4856:                     $lastaccess{$unesc_key} = pop(@courseitems);
 4857:                 }
 4858:             }
 4859:         }
 4860:         foreach my $cid (sort(keys(%lastaccess))) {
 4861:             $qresult.=&escape($cid).'='.$lastaccess{$cid}.'&'; 
 4862:         }
 4863:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4864:             if ($qresult) {
 4865:                 chop($qresult);
 4866:             }
 4867:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4868:         } else {
 4869:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4870:                     "while attempting lastacourseaccess\n", $userinput);
 4871:         }
 4872:     } else {
 4873:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4874:                 "while attempting lastcourseaccess\n", $userinput);
 4875:     }
 4876:     return 1;
 4877: }
 4878: &register_handler("courselastaccess",\&course_lastaccess_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4879: 
 4880: sub course_sessions_handler {
 4881:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4882:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4883:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$lastactivity) = split(':',$tail);
 4884:     my $dbsuffix = '_'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.db';
 4885:     my (%sessions,$qresult);
 4886:     my $now=time;
 4887:     if (opendir(DIR,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'})) {
 4888:         my $filename;
 4889:         while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 4890:             next if ($filename=~/^\./);
 4891:             next if ($filename=~/^publicuser_/);
 4892:             next if ($filename=~/^[a-f0-9]+_(linked|lti_\d+)\.id$/);
 4893:             if ($filename =~ /^($LONCAPA::match_username)_\d+_($LONCAPA::match_domain)_/) {
 4894:                 my ($uname,$udom) = ($1,$2);
 4895:                 next unless (-e "$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/tmp/$uname$dbsuffix");
 4896:                 my $mtime = (stat("$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}/$filename"))[9];
 4897:                 if ($lastactivity < 0) {
 4898:                     next if ($mtime-$now > $lastactivity);
 4899:                 } else {
 4900:                     next if ($now-$mtime > $lastactivity);
 4901:                 }
 4902:                 $sessions{$uname.':'.$udom} = $mtime;
 4903:             }
 4904:         }
 4905:         closedir(DIR); 
 4906:     }
 4907:     foreach my $user (keys(%sessions)) {
 4908:         $qresult.=&escape($user).'='.$sessions{$user}.'&';
 4909:     }
 4910:     if ($qresult) {
 4911:         chop($qresult);
 4912:     }
 4913:     &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4914:     return 1;
 4915: }
 4916: &register_handler("coursesessions",\&course_sessions_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4917: 
 4918: #
 4919: # Puts an unencrypted entry in a namespace db file at the domain level 
 4920: #
 4921: # Parameters:
 4922: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 4923: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 4924: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 4925: # Returns
 4926: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 4927: #     1        - Continue processing.
 4928: #  Side effects:
 4929: #     reply is written to $client.
 4930: #
 4931: sub put_domain_handler {
 4932:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4933: 
 4934:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4935: 
 4936:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,3);
 4937:     chomp($what);
 4938:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4939:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 4940:                                    "P", $what);
 4941:     if ($hashref) {
 4942:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4943:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4944:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4945:         }
 4946:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4947:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4948:         } else {
 4949:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4950:                      "while attempting putdom\n", $userinput);
 4951:         }
 4952:     } else {
 4953:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4954:                   "while attempting putdom\n", $userinput);
 4955:     }
 4956: 
 4957:     return 1;
 4958: }
 4959: &register_handler("putdom", \&put_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4960: 
 4961: # Updates one or more entries in clickers.db file at the domain level
 4962: #
 4963: # Parameters:
 4964: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 4965: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 4966: #                In this case a colon separated list containing:
 4967: #                (a) the domain for which we are updating the entries,
 4968: #                (b) the action required -- add or del -- and
 4969: #                (c) a &-separated list of entries to add or delete.
 4970: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 4971: # Returns
 4972: #     1        - Continue processing.
 4973: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 4974: #  Side effects:
 4975: #     reply is written to $client.
 4976: #
 4977: 
 4978: 
 4979: sub update_clickers {
 4980:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 4981: 
 4982:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4983:     my ($udom,$action,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,3);
 4984:     chomp($what);
 4985: 
 4986:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "clickers", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 4987:                                  "U","$action:$what");
 4988: 
 4989:     if (!$hashref) {
 4990:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4991:                   "while attempting updateclickers\n", $userinput);
 4992:         return 1;
 4993:     }
 4994: 
 4995:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4996:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4997:         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4998:         if ($action eq 'add') {
 4999:             if (exists($hashref->{$key})) {
 5000:                 my @newvals = split(/,/,&unescape($value));
 5001:                 my @currvals = split(/,/,&unescape($hashref->{$key}));
 5002:                 my @merged = sort(keys(%{{map { $_ => 1 } (@newvals,@currvals)}}));
 5003:                 $hashref->{$key}=&escape(join(',',@merged));
 5004:             } else {
 5005:                 $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 5006:             }
 5007:         } elsif ($action eq 'del') {
 5008:             if (exists($hashref->{$key})) {
 5009:                 my %current;
 5010:                 map { $current{$_} = 1; } split(/,/,&unescape($hashref->{$key}));
 5011:                 map { delete($current{$_}); } split(/,/,&unescape($value));
 5012:                 if (keys(%current)) {
 5013:                     $hashref->{$key}=&escape(join(',',sort(keys(%current))));
 5014:                 } else {
 5015:                     delete($hashref->{$key});
 5016:                 }
 5017:             }
 5018:         }
 5019:     }
 5020:     if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 5021:         &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5022:     } else {
 5023:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 5024:                  "while attempting put\n",
 5025:                  $userinput);
 5026:     }
 5027:     return 1;
 5028: }
 5029: &register_handler("updateclickers", \&update_clickers, 0, 1, 0);
 5030: 
 5031: 
 5032: # Deletes one or more entries in a namespace db file at the domain level
 5033: #
 5034: # Parameters:
 5035: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 5036: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 5037: #                In this case a colon separated list containing:
 5038: #                (a) the domain for which we are deleting the entries,
 5039: #                (b) &-separated list of keys to delete.  
 5040: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 5041: # Returns
 5042: #     1        - Continue processing.
 5043: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 5044: #  Side effects:
 5045: #     reply is written to $client.
 5046: #
 5047: 
 5048: sub del_domain_handler {
 5049:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 5050: 
 5051:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5052: 
 5053:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what)=split(/:/,$tail,3);
 5054:     chomp($what);
 5055:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom,$namespace,&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 5056:                                    "D", $what);
 5057:     if ($hashref) {
 5058:         my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 5059:         foreach my $key (@keys) {
 5060:             delete($hashref->{$key});
 5061:         }
 5062:         if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 5063:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5064:         } else {
 5065:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5066:                     "while attempting deldom\n", $userinput);
 5067:         }
 5068:     } else {
 5069:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5070:                  "while attempting deldom\n", $userinput);
 5071:     }
 5072:     return 1;
 5073: }
 5074: &register_handler("deldom", \&del_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5075: 
 5076: 
 5077: # Unencrypted get from the namespace database file at the domain level.
 5078: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
 5079: # domain directory.
 5080: #
 5081: # Parameters:
 5082: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (getdom).
 5083: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
 5084: #                      consisting of the domain and the 'namespace' 
 5085: #                      which selects the gdbm file to do the lookup in,
 5086: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
 5087: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
 5088: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 5089: # Returns:
 5090: #   1       - Continue processing.
 5091: #   0       - Exit.
 5092: #  Side effects:
 5093: #     reply is written to $client.
 5094: #
 5095: 
 5096: sub get_domain_handler {
 5097:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5098: 
 5099:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5100: 
 5101:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what)=split(/:/,$tail,3);
 5102:     if ($namespace =~ /^enc/) {
 5103:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 5104:     } else {
 5105:         my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::get_dom($userinput);
 5106:         if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
 5107:             &Failure($client, \$res, $userinput);
 5108:         } else {
 5109:             &Reply($client, \$res, $userinput);
 5110:         }
 5111:     }
 5112: 
 5113:     return 1;
 5114: }
 5115: &register_handler("getdom", \&get_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5116: 
 5117: sub encrypted_get_domain_handler {
 5118:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5119: 
 5120:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5121: 
 5122:     my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::get_dom($userinput);
 5123:     if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
 5124:         &Failure($client, \$res, $userinput);
 5125:     } else {
 5126:         if ($cipher) {
 5127:             my $cmdlength=length($res);
 5128:             $res.="         ";
 5129:             my $encres='';
 5130:             for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 5131:                 $encres.= unpack("H16",
 5132:                                  $cipher->encrypt(substr($res,
 5133:                                                          $encidx,
 5134:                                                          8)));
 5135:             }
 5136:             &Reply( $client,"enc:$cmdlength:$encres\n",$userinput);
 5137:         } else {
 5138:             &Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n",$userinput);
 5139:         }
 5140:     }
 5141:     return 1;
 5142: }
 5143: &register_handler("egetdom", \&encrypted_get_domain_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 5144: 
 5145: #
 5146: #  Puts an id to a domains id database. 
 5147: #
 5148: #  Parameters:
 5149: #   $cmd     - The command that triggered us.
 5150: #   $tail    - Remainder of the request other than the command. This is a 
 5151: #              colon separated list containing:
 5152: #              $domain  - The domain for which we are writing the id.
 5153: #              $pairs  - The id info to write... this is and & separated list
 5154: #                        of keyword=value.
 5155: #   $client  - Socket open on the client.
 5156: #  Returns:
 5157: #    1   - Continue processing.
 5158: #  Side effects:
 5159: #     reply is written to $client.
 5160: #
 5161: sub put_id_handler {
 5162:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 5163: 
 5164: 
 5165:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5166: 
 5167:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 5168:     chomp($what);
 5169:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 5170:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 5171: 				   "P", $what);
 5172:     if ($hashref) {
 5173: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 5174: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 5175: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 5176: 	}
 5177: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5178: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5179: 	} else {
 5180: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5181: 		     "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
 5182: 	}
 5183:     } else {
 5184: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5185: 		  "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
 5186:     }
 5187: 
 5188:     return 1;
 5189: }
 5190: &register_handler("idput", \&put_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5191: 
 5192: #
 5193: #  Retrieves a set of id values from the id database.
 5194: #  Returns an & separated list of results, one for each requested id to the
 5195: #  client.
 5196: #
 5197: # Parameters:
 5198: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 5199: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 5200: #               domain - the domain whose id table we dump
 5201: #               ids      Consists of an & separated list of
 5202: #                        id keywords whose values will be fetched.
 5203: #                        nonexisting keywords will have an empty value.
 5204: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 5205: #
 5206: # Returns:
 5207: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 5208: # Side effects:
 5209: #   An & separated list of results is written to $client.
 5210: #
 5211: sub get_id_handler {
 5212:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5213: 
 5214:     
 5215:     my $userinput = "$client:$tail";
 5216:     
 5217:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 5218:     chomp($what);
 5219:     my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 5220:     my $qresult='';
 5221:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_READER());
 5222:     if ($hashref) {
 5223: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 5224: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
 5225: 	}
 5226: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5227: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 5228: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 5229: 	} else {
 5230: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5231: 		      "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
 5232: 	}
 5233:     } else {
 5234: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5235: 		 "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
 5236:     }
 5237:     
 5238:     return 1;
 5239: }
 5240: &register_handler("idget", \&get_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5241: 
 5242: #   Deletes one or more ids in a domain's id database.
 5243: #
 5244: #   Parameters:
 5245: #       $cmd                  - Command keyword (iddel).
 5246: #       $tail                 - Command tail.  In this case a colon
 5247: #                               separated list containing:
 5248: #                               The domain for which we are deleting the id(s).
 5249: #                               &-separated list of id(s) to delete.
 5250: #       $client               - File open on client socket.
 5251: # Returns:
 5252: #     1   - Continue processing
 5253: #     0   - Exit server.
 5254: #     
 5255: #
 5256: 
 5257: sub del_id_handler {
 5258:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 5259: 
 5260:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5261: 
 5262:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 5263:     chomp($what);
 5264:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 5265:                                    "D", $what);
 5266:     if ($hashref) {
 5267:         my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 5268:         foreach my $key (@keys) {
 5269:             delete($hashref->{$key});
 5270:         }
 5271:         if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 5272:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5273:         } else {
 5274:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5275:                     "while attempting iddel\n", $userinput);
 5276:         }
 5277:     } else {
 5278:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5279:                  "while attempting iddel\n", $userinput);
 5280:     }
 5281:     return 1;
 5282: }
 5283: &register_handler("iddel", \&del_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5284: 
 5285: #
 5286: # Puts broadcast e-mail sent by Domain Coordinator in nohist_dcmail database 
 5287: #
 5288: # Parameters
 5289: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 5290: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 5291: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail we are recording
 5292: #               email    Consists of key=value pair 
 5293: #                        where key is unique msgid
 5294: #                        and value is message (in XML)
 5295: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 5296: #
 5297: # Returns:
 5298: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 5299: # Side effects
 5300: #     reply is written to $client.
 5301: #
 5302: sub put_dcmail_handler {
 5303:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 5304:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5305: 
 5306: 
 5307:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 5308:     chomp($what);
 5309:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 5310:     if ($hashref) {
 5311:         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$what);
 5312:         $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 5313:     }
 5314:     if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5315:         &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5316:     } else {
 5317:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5318:                  "while attempting dcmailput\n", $userinput);
 5319:     }
 5320:     return 1;
 5321: }
 5322: &register_handler("dcmailput", \&put_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5323: 
 5324: #
 5325: # Retrieves broadcast e-mail from nohist_dcmail database
 5326: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
 5327: # where key is msgid and value is message information.
 5328: #
 5329: # Parameters
 5330: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 5331: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 5332: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail table we dump
 5333: #               startfilter - beginning of time window 
 5334: #               endfilter - end of time window
 5335: #               sendersfilter - & separated list of username:domain 
 5336: #                 for senders to search for.
 5337: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 5338: #
 5339: # Returns:
 5340: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 5341: # Side effects
 5342: #     reply (& separated list of msgid=messageinfo pairs) is 
 5343: #     written to $client.
 5344: #
 5345: sub dump_dcmail_handler {
 5346:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5347:                                                                                 
 5348:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5349:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$sendersfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5350:     chomp($sendersfilter);
 5351:     my @senders = ();
 5352:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
 5353:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
 5354:     } else {
 5355:         $startfilter='.';
 5356:     }
 5357:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
 5358:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
 5359:     } else {
 5360:         $endfilter='.';
 5361:     }
 5362:     if (defined($sendersfilter)) {
 5363:         $sendersfilter=&unescape($sendersfilter);
 5364: 	@senders = map { &unescape($_) } split(/\&/,$sendersfilter);
 5365:     }
 5366: 
 5367:     my $qresult='';
 5368:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 5369:     if ($hashref) {
 5370:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 5371:             my $match = 1;
 5372:             my ($timestamp,$subj,$uname,$udom) = 
 5373: 		split(/:/,&unescape(&unescape($key)),5); # yes, twice really
 5374:             $subj = &unescape($subj);
 5375:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
 5376:                 if ($timestamp < $startfilter) {
 5377:                     $match = 0;
 5378:                 }
 5379:             }
 5380:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
 5381:                 if ($timestamp > $endfilter) {
 5382:                     $match = 0;
 5383:                 }
 5384:             }
 5385:             unless (@senders < 1) {
 5386:                 unless (grep/^$uname:$udom$/,@senders) {
 5387:                     $match = 0;
 5388:                 }
 5389:             }
 5390:             if ($match == 1) {
 5391:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 5392:             }
 5393:         }
 5394:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5395:             chop($qresult);
 5396:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 5397:         } else {
 5398:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5399:                     "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
 5400:         }
 5401:     } else {
 5402:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5403:                 "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
 5404:     }
 5405:     return 1;
 5406: }
 5407: 
 5408: &register_handler("dcmaildump", \&dump_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5409: 
 5410: #
 5411: # Puts domain roles in nohist_domainroles database
 5412: #
 5413: # Parameters
 5414: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 5415: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 5416: #               domain - the domain whose roles we are recording  
 5417: #               role -   Consists of key=value pair
 5418: #                        where key is unique role
 5419: #                        and value is start/end date information
 5420: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 5421: #
 5422: # Returns:
 5423: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 5424: # Side effects
 5425: #     reply is written to $client.
 5426: #
 5427: 
 5428: sub put_domainroles_handler {
 5429:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 5430: 
 5431:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5432:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 5433:     chomp($what);
 5434:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 5435:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 5436:     if ($hashref) {
 5437:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 5438:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 5439:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 5440:         }
 5441:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5442:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5443:         } else {
 5444:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5445:                      "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
 5446:         }
 5447:     } else {
 5448:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5449:                   "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
 5450:     }
 5451:                                                                                   
 5452:     return 1;
 5453: }
 5454: 
 5455: &register_handler("domroleput", \&put_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5456: 
 5457: #
 5458: # Retrieves domain roles from nohist_domainroles database
 5459: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
 5460: # where key is role and value is start and end date information.
 5461: #
 5462: # Parameters
 5463: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 5464: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 5465: #               domain - the domain whose domain roles table we dump
 5466: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 5467: #
 5468: # Returns:
 5469: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 5470: # Side effects
 5471: #     reply (& separated list of role=start/end info pairs) is
 5472: #     written to $client.
 5473: #
 5474: sub dump_domainroles_handler {
 5475:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5476:                                                                                            
 5477:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5478:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$rolesfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5479:     chomp($rolesfilter);
 5480:     my @roles = ();
 5481:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
 5482:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
 5483:     } else {
 5484:         $startfilter='.';
 5485:     }
 5486:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
 5487:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
 5488:     } else {
 5489:         $endfilter='.';
 5490:     }
 5491:     if (defined($rolesfilter)) {
 5492:         $rolesfilter=&unescape($rolesfilter);
 5493: 	@roles = split(/\&/,$rolesfilter);
 5494:     }
 5495: 
 5496:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 5497:     if ($hashref) {
 5498:         my $qresult = '';
 5499:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 5500:             my $match = 1;
 5501:             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,&unescape($value));
 5502:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,&unescape($key));
 5503:             unless (@roles < 1) {
 5504:                 unless (grep/^\Q$trole\E$/,@roles) {
 5505:                     $match = 0;
 5506:                     next;
 5507:                 }
 5508:             }
 5509:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
 5510:                 if ((defined($start)) && ($start >= $startfilter)) {
 5511:                     $match = 0;
 5512:                     next;
 5513:                 }
 5514:             }
 5515:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
 5516:                 if ((defined($end)) && (($end > 0) && ($end <= $endfilter))) {
 5517:                     $match = 0;
 5518:                     next;
 5519:                 }
 5520:             }
 5521:             if ($match == 1) {
 5522:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 5523:             }
 5524:         }
 5525:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5526:             chop($qresult);
 5527:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 5528:         } else {
 5529:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5530:                     "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
 5531:         }
 5532:     } else {
 5533:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5534:                 "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
 5535:     }
 5536:     return 1;
 5537: }
 5538: 
 5539: &register_handler("domrolesdump", \&dump_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5540: 
 5541: 
 5542: #  Process the tmpput command I'm not sure what this does.. Seems to
 5543: #  create a file in the lonDaemons/tmp directory of the form $id.tmp
 5544: # where Id is the client's ip concatenated with a sequence number.
 5545: # The file will contain some value that is passed in.  Is this e.g.
 5546: # a login token?
 5547: #
 5548: # Parameters:
 5549: #    $cmd     - The command that got us dispatched.
 5550: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request following $cmd:
 5551: #               In this case this will be the contents of the file.
 5552: #    $client  - Socket connected to the client.
 5553: # Returns:
 5554: #    1 indicating processing can continue.
 5555: # Side effects:
 5556: #   A file is created in the local filesystem.
 5557: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 5558: sub tmp_put_handler {
 5559:     my ($cmd, $what, $client) = @_;
 5560: 
 5561:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$what";	# Reconstruct for logging.
 5562: 
 5563:     my ($record,$context) = split(/:/,$what);
 5564:     if ($context ne '') {
 5565:         chomp($context);
 5566:         $context = &unescape($context);
 5567:     }
 5568:     my ($id,$store);
 5569:     $tmpsnum++;
 5570:     if (($context eq 'resetpw') || ($context eq 'createaccount')) {
 5571:         $id = &md5_hex(&md5_hex(time.{}.rand().$$));
 5572:     } else {
 5573:         $id = $$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
 5574:     }
 5575:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 5576:     $record=~s/\n//g;
 5577:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5578:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 5579: 	print $store $record;
 5580: 	close $store;
 5581: 	&Reply($client, \$id, $userinput);
 5582:     } else {
 5583: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
 5584: 		  "while attempting tmpput\n", $userinput);
 5585:     }
 5586:     return 1;
 5587:   
 5588: }
 5589: &register_handler("tmpput", \&tmp_put_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5590: 
 5591: #   Processes the tmpget command.  This command returns the contents
 5592: #  of a temporary resource file(?) created via tmpput.
 5593: #
 5594: # Paramters:
 5595: #    $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
 5596: #    $id       - Tail of the command, contain the id of the resource
 5597: #                we want to fetch.
 5598: #    $client   - socket open on the client.
 5599: # Return:
 5600: #    1         - Inidcating processing can continue.
 5601: # Side effects:
 5602: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 5603: #
 5604: sub tmp_get_handler {
 5605:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
 5606: 
 5607:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$id"; 
 5608:     
 5609: 
 5610:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 5611:     my $store;
 5612:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5613:     if ($store=IO::File->new("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 5614: 	my $reply=<$store>;
 5615: 	&Reply( $client, \$reply, $userinput);
 5616: 	close $store;
 5617:     } else {
 5618: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
 5619: 		  "while attempting tmpget\n", $userinput);
 5620:     }
 5621: 
 5622:     return 1;
 5623: }
 5624: &register_handler("tmpget", \&tmp_get_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5625: 
 5626: #
 5627: #  Process the tmpdel command.  This command deletes a temp resource
 5628: #  created by the tmpput command.
 5629: #
 5630: # Parameters:
 5631: #   $cmd      - Command that got us here.
 5632: #   $id       - Id of the temporary resource created.
 5633: #   $client   - socket open on the client process.
 5634: #
 5635: # Returns:
 5636: #   1     - Indicating processing should continue.
 5637: # Side Effects:
 5638: #   A file is deleted
 5639: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 5640: sub tmp_del_handler {
 5641:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
 5642:     
 5643:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$id";
 5644:     
 5645:     chomp($id);
 5646:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 5647:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5648:     if (unlink("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 5649: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5650:     } else {
 5651: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."Unlink tmp Failed ".
 5652: 		  "while attempting tmpdel\n", $userinput);
 5653:     }
 5654:     
 5655:     return 1;
 5656: 
 5657: }
 5658: &register_handler("tmpdel", \&tmp_del_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5659: 
 5660: #
 5661: #  Process the updatebalcookie command.  This command updates a
 5662: #  cookie in the lonBalancedir directory on a load balancer node.
 5663: #
 5664: # Parameters:
 5665: #   $cmd      - Command that got us here.
 5666: #   $tail     - Tail of the request (escaped cookie: escaped current entry)
 5667: #
 5668: #   $client   - socket open on the client process.
 5669: #
 5670: # Returns:
 5671: #   1     - Indicating processing should continue.
 5672: # Side Effects:
 5673: #   A cookie file is updated from the lonBalancedir directory
 5674: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 5675: #
 5676: sub update_balcookie_handler {
 5677:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5678: 
 5679:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 5680:     chomp($tail);
 5681:     my ($cookie,$lastentry) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/,$tail));
 5682: 
 5683:     my $updatedone;
 5684:     if ($cookie =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain\_$LONCAPA::match_username\_[a-f0-9]{32}$/) {
 5685:         my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonBalanceDir'};
 5686:         if (-e "$execdir/$cookie.id") {
 5687:             my $doupdate;
 5688:             if (open(my $fh,'<',"$execdir/$cookie.id")) {
 5689:                 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
 5690:                     chomp($line);
 5691:                     if ($line eq $lastentry) {
 5692:                         $doupdate = 1;
 5693:                         last;
 5694:                     }
 5695:                 }
 5696:                 close($fh);
 5697:             }
 5698:             if ($doupdate) {
 5699:                 if (open(my $fh,'>',"$execdir/$cookie.id")) {
 5700:                     print $fh $clientname;
 5701:                     close($fh);
 5702:                     $updatedone = 1;
 5703:                 }
 5704:             }
 5705:         }
 5706:     }
 5707:     if ($updatedone) {
 5708:         &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5709:     } else {
 5710:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."file update failed ".
 5711:                   "while attempting updatebalcookie\n", $userinput);
 5712:     }
 5713:     return 1;
 5714: }
 5715: &register_handler("updatebalcookie", \&update_balcookie_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5716: 
 5717: #
 5718: #  Process the delbalcookie command. This command deletes a balancer
 5719: #  cookie in the lonBalancedir directory on a load balancer node.
 5720: #
 5721: # Parameters:
 5722: #   $cmd      - Command that got us here.
 5723: #   $cookie   - Cookie to be deleted.
 5724: #   $client   - socket open on the client process.
 5725: #
 5726: # Returns:
 5727: #   1     - Indicating processing should continue.
 5728: # Side Effects:
 5729: #   A cookie file is deleted from the lonBalancedir directory
 5730: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 5731: sub del_balcookie_handler {
 5732:     my ($cmd, $cookie, $client) = @_;
 5733: 
 5734:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$cookie";
 5735: 
 5736:     chomp($cookie);
 5737:     $cookie = &unescape($cookie);
 5738:     my $deleted = '';
 5739:     if ($cookie =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain\_$LONCAPA::match_username\_[a-f0-9]{32}$/) {
 5740:         my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonBalanceDir'};
 5741:         if (-e "$execdir/$cookie.id") {
 5742:             if (open(my $fh,'<',"$execdir/$cookie.id")) {
 5743:                 my $dodelete;
 5744:                 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
 5745:                     chomp($line);
 5746:                     if ($line eq $clientname) {
 5747:                         $dodelete = 1;
 5748:                         last;
 5749:                     }
 5750:                 }
 5751:                 close($fh);
 5752:                 if ($dodelete) {
 5753:                     if (unlink("$execdir/$cookie.id")) {
 5754:                         $deleted = 1;
 5755:                     }
 5756:                 }
 5757:             }
 5758:         }
 5759:     }
 5760:     if ($deleted) {
 5761:         &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5762:     } else {
 5763:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."Unlinking cookie file Failed ".
 5764:                   "while attempting delbalcookie\n", $userinput);
 5765:     }
 5766:     return 1;
 5767: }
 5768: &register_handler("delbalcookie", \&del_balcookie_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5769: 
 5770: #
 5771: #   Processes the setannounce command.  This command
 5772: #   creates a file named announce.txt in the top directory of
 5773: #   the documentn root and sets its contents.  The announce.txt file is
 5774: #   printed in its entirety at the LonCAPA login page.  Note:
 5775: #   once the announcement.txt fileis created it cannot be deleted.
 5776: #   However, setting the contents of the file to empty removes the
 5777: #   announcement from the login page of loncapa so who cares.
 5778: #
 5779: # Parameters:
 5780: #    $cmd          - The command that got us dispatched.
 5781: #    $announcement - The text of the announcement.
 5782: #    $client       - Socket open on the client process.
 5783: # Retunrns:
 5784: #   1             - Indicating request processing should continue
 5785: # Side Effects:
 5786: #   The file {DocRoot}/announcement.txt is created.
 5787: #   A reply is sent to $client.
 5788: #
 5789: sub set_announce_handler {
 5790:     my ($cmd, $announcement, $client) = @_;
 5791:   
 5792:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$announcement";
 5793: 
 5794:     chomp($announcement);
 5795:     $announcement=&unescape($announcement);
 5796:     if (my $store=IO::File->new('>'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.
 5797: 				'/announcement.txt')) {
 5798: 	print $store $announcement;
 5799: 	close $store;
 5800: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5801:     } else {
 5802: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)."\n", $userinput);
 5803:     }
 5804: 
 5805:     return 1;
 5806: }
 5807: &register_handler("setannounce", \&set_announce_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5808: 
 5809: #
 5810: #  Return the version of the daemon.  This can be used to determine
 5811: #  the compatibility of cross version installations or, alternatively to
 5812: #  simply know who's out of date and who isn't.  Note that the version
 5813: #  is returned concatenated with the tail.
 5814: # Parameters:
 5815: #   $cmd        - the request that dispatched to us.
 5816: #   $tail       - Tail of the request (client's version?).
 5817: #   $client     - Socket open on the client.
 5818: #Returns:
 5819: #   1 - continue processing requests.
 5820: # Side Effects:
 5821: #   Replies with version to $client.
 5822: sub get_version_handler {
 5823:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5824: 
 5825:     my $userinput  = $cmd.$tail;
 5826:     
 5827:     &Reply($client, &version($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
 5828: 
 5829: 
 5830:     return 1;
 5831: }
 5832: &register_handler("version", \&get_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5833: 
 5834: #  Set the current host and domain.  This is used to support
 5835: #  multihomed systems.  Each IP of the system, or even separate daemons
 5836: #  on the same IP can be treated as handling a separate lonCAPA virtual
 5837: #  machine.  This command selects the virtual lonCAPA.  The client always
 5838: #  knows the right one since it is lonc and it is selecting the domain/system
 5839: #  from the hosts.tab file.
 5840: # Parameters:
 5841: #    $cmd      - Command that dispatched us.
 5842: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (domain/host requested).
 5843: #    $socket   - Socket open on the client.
 5844: #
 5845: # Returns:
 5846: #     1   - Indicates the program should continue to process requests.
 5847: # Side-effects:
 5848: #     The default domain/system context is modified for this daemon.
 5849: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 5850: #
 5851: sub set_virtual_host_handler {
 5852:     my ($cmd, $tail, $socket) = @_;
 5853:   
 5854:     my $userinput  ="$cmd:$tail";
 5855: 
 5856:     &Reply($client, &sethost($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
 5857: 
 5858: 
 5859:     return 1;
 5860: }
 5861: &register_handler("sethost", \&set_virtual_host_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5862: 
 5863: #  Process a request to exit:
 5864: #   - "bye" is sent to the client.
 5865: #   - The client socket is shutdown and closed.
 5866: #   - We indicate to the caller that we should exit.
 5867: # Formal Parameters:
 5868: #   $cmd                - The command that got us here.
 5869: #   $tail               - Tail of the command (empty).
 5870: #   $client             - Socket open on the tail.
 5871: # Returns:
 5872: #   0      - Indicating the program should exit!!
 5873: #
 5874: sub exit_handler {
 5875:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5876: 
 5877:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5878: 
 5879:     &logthis("Client $clientip ($clientname) hanging up: $userinput");
 5880:     &Reply($client, "bye\n", $userinput);
 5881:     $client->shutdown(2);        # shutdown the socket forcibly.
 5882:     $client->close();
 5883: 
 5884:     return 0;
 5885: }
 5886: &register_handler("exit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 5887: &register_handler("init", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 5888: &register_handler("quit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 5889: 
 5890: #  Determine if auto-enrollment is enabled.
 5891: #  Note that the original had what I believe to be a defect.
 5892: #  The original returned 0 if the requestor was not a registerd client.
 5893: #  It should return "refused".
 5894: # Formal Parameters:
 5895: #   $cmd       - The command that invoked us.
 5896: #   $tail      - The tail of the command (Extra command parameters.
 5897: #   $client    - The socket open on the client that issued the request.
 5898: # Returns:
 5899: #    1         - Indicating processing should continue.
 5900: #
 5901: sub enrollment_enabled_handler {
 5902:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5903:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # For logging purposes.
 5904: 
 5905:     
 5906:     my ($cdom) = split(/:/, $tail, 2);   # Domain we're asking about.
 5907: 
 5908:     my $outcome  = &localenroll::run($cdom);
 5909:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 5910: 
 5911:     return 1;
 5912: }
 5913: &register_handler("autorun", \&enrollment_enabled_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5914: 
 5915: #
 5916: #   Validate an institutional code used for a LON-CAPA course.          
 5917: #
 5918: # Formal Parameters:
 5919: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
 5920: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
 5921: #                   this is a colon separated set of words that will be split
 5922: #                   into:
 5923: #                        $dom      - The domain for which the check of 
 5924: #                                    institutional course code will occur.
 5925: #
 5926: #                        $instcode - The institutional code for the course
 5927: #                                    being requested, or validated for rights
 5928: #                                    to request.
 5929: #
 5930: #                        $owner    - The course requestor (who will be the
 5931: #                                    course owner, in the form username:domain
 5932: #
 5933: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
 5934: # Returns:
 5935: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
 5936: #
 5937: sub validate_instcode_handler {
 5938:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5939:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5940:     my ($dom,$instcode,$owner) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5941:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 5942:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 5943:     my ($outcome,$description,$credits) = 
 5944:         &localenroll::validate_instcode($dom,$instcode,$owner);
 5945:     my $result = &escape($outcome).'&'.&escape($description).'&'.
 5946:                  &escape($credits);
 5947:     &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 5948: 
 5949:     return 1;
 5950: }
 5951: &register_handler("autovalidateinstcode", \&validate_instcode_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5952: 
 5953: #
 5954: #  Validate co-owner for cross-listed institutional code and
 5955: #  institutional course code itself used for a LON-CAPA course.
 5956: #
 5957: # Formal Parameters:
 5958: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
 5959: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
 5960: #                   this is a colon separated string containing:
 5961: #      $dom            - Course's LON-CAPA domain
 5962: #      $instcode       - Institutional course code for the course
 5963: #      $inst_xlist     - Institutional course Id for the crosslisting
 5964: #      $coowner        - Username of co-owner
 5965: #      (values for all but $dom have been escaped). 
 5966: #
 5967: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
 5968: # Returns:
 5969: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
 5970: #
 5971: sub validate_instcrosslist_handler  {
 5972:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5973:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5974:     my ($dom,$instcode,$inst_xlist,$coowner) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5975:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 5976:     $inst_xlist = &unescape($inst_xlist);
 5977:     $coowner = &unescape($coowner);
 5978:     my $outcome = &localenroll::validate_crosslist_access($dom,$instcode,
 5979:                                                           $inst_xlist,$coowner);
 5980:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 5981: 
 5982:     return 1;
 5983: }
 5984: &register_handler("autovalidateinstcrosslist", \&validate_instcrosslist_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5985: 
 5986: #   Get the official sections for which auto-enrollment is possible.
 5987: #   Since the admin people won't know about 'unofficial sections' 
 5988: #   we cannot auto-enroll on them.
 5989: # Formal Parameters:
 5990: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched here.
 5991: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request.  In our case this
 5992: #               will be split into:
 5993: #               $coursecode   - The course name from the admin point of view.
 5994: #               $cdom         - The course's domain(?).
 5995: #    $client  - Socket open on the client.
 5996: # Returns:
 5997: #    1    - Indiciting processing should continue.
 5998: #
 5999: sub get_sections_handler {
 6000:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6001:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6002: 
 6003:     my ($coursecode, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 6004:     my @secs = &localenroll::get_sections($coursecode,$cdom);
 6005:     my $seclist = &escape(join(':',@secs));
 6006: 
 6007:     &Reply($client, \$seclist, $userinput);
 6008:     
 6009: 
 6010:     return 1;
 6011: }
 6012: &register_handler("autogetsections", \&get_sections_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6013: 
 6014: #   Validate the owner of a new course section.  
 6015: #
 6016: # Formal Parameters:
 6017: #   $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
 6018: #   $tail     - the remainder of the command.  For us this consists of a
 6019: #               colon separated string containing:
 6020: #                  $inst    - Course Id from the institutions point of view.
 6021: #                  $owner   - Proposed owner of the course.
 6022: #                  $cdom    - Domain of the course (from the institutions
 6023: #                             point of view?)..
 6024: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
 6025: #
 6026: # Returns:
 6027: #   1        - Processing should continue.
 6028: #
 6029: sub validate_course_owner_handler {
 6030:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 6031:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6032:     my ($inst_course_id, $owner, $cdom, $coowners) = split(/:/, $tail);
 6033:     
 6034:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 6035:     $coowners = &unescape($coowners);
 6036:     my $outcome = &localenroll::new_course($inst_course_id,$owner,$cdom,$coowners);
 6037:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 6038: 
 6039: 
 6040: 
 6041:     return 1;
 6042: }
 6043: &register_handler("autonewcourse", \&validate_course_owner_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6044: 
 6045: #
 6046: #   Validate a course section in the official schedule of classes
 6047: #   from the institutions point of view (part of autoenrollment).
 6048: #
 6049: # Formal Parameters:
 6050: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
 6051: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
 6052: #                   this is a colon separated set of words that will be split
 6053: #                   into:
 6054: #                        $inst_course_id - The course/section id from the
 6055: #                                          institutions point of view.
 6056: #                        $cdom           - The domain from the institutions
 6057: #                                          point of view.
 6058: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
 6059: # Returns:
 6060: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
 6061: #
 6062: sub validate_course_section_handler {
 6063:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6064:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6065:     my ($inst_course_id, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 6066: 
 6067:     my $outcome=&localenroll::validate_courseID($inst_course_id,$cdom);
 6068:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 6069: 
 6070: 
 6071:     return 1;
 6072: }
 6073: &register_handler("autovalidatecourse", \&validate_course_section_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6074: 
 6075: #
 6076: #   Validate course owner's access to enrollment data for specific class section. 
 6077: #   
 6078: #
 6079: # Formal Parameters:
 6080: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 6081: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 6082: #               set of values that will be split into:
 6083: #               $inst_class  - Institutional code for the specific class section   
 6084: #               $ownerlist   - An escaped comma-separated list of username:domain 
 6085: #                              of the course owner, and co-owner(s).
 6086: #               $cdom        - The domain of the course from the institution's
 6087: #                              point of view.
 6088: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 6089: # Returns:
 6090: #    1 - continue processing.
 6091: #
 6092: 
 6093: sub validate_class_access_handler {
 6094:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6095:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6096:     my ($inst_class,$ownerlist,$cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 6097:     my $owners = &unescape($ownerlist);
 6098:     my $outcome;
 6099:     eval {
 6100: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6101: 	$outcome=&localenroll::check_section($inst_class,$owners,$cdom);
 6102:     };
 6103:     &Reply($client,\$outcome, $userinput);
 6104: 
 6105:     return 1;
 6106: }
 6107: &register_handler("autovalidateclass_sec", \&validate_class_access_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6108: 
 6109: #
 6110: #    Modify institutional sections (using customized &instsec_reformat()
 6111: #    routine in localenroll.pm), to either clutter or declutter, for  
 6112: #    purposes of ensuring an institutional course section (string) can
 6113: #    be unambiguously separated into institutional course and section.
 6114: #
 6115: # Formal Parameters:
 6116: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 6117: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 6118: #               set of values that will be split into:
 6119: #               $cdom        - The LON-CAPA domain of the course.
 6120: #               $action      - Either: clutter or declutter
 6121: #                              clutter adds character(s) to eliminate ambiguity
 6122: #                              declutter removes the added characters (e.g., for
 6123: #                              display of the institutional course section string.
 6124: #               $info        - A frozen hash in which keys are: 
 6125: #                              LON-CAPA course number:Institutional course code
 6126: #                              and values are a reference to an array of the
 6127: #                              items to modify -- either institutional sections,
 6128: #                              or institutional course sections (for crosslistings). 
 6129: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 6130: # Returns:
 6131: #    1 - continue processing.
 6132: #   
 6133: 
 6134: sub instsec_reformat_handler {
 6135:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6136:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6137:     my ($cdom,$action,$info) = split(/:/,$tail);
 6138:     my $instsecref = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($info);
 6139:     my ($outcome,$result);
 6140:     eval {
 6141:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6142:         $outcome=&localenroll::instsec_reformat($cdom,$action,$instsecref);
 6143:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6144:             if (ref($instsecref) eq 'HASH') {
 6145:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$instsecref})) {
 6146:                     $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($instsecref->{$key}).'&';
 6147:                 }
 6148:                 $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6149:             }
 6150:         }
 6151:     };
 6152:     if (!$@) {
 6153:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6154:             &Reply( $client, \$result, $userinput);
 6155:         } else {
 6156:             &Reply($client,\$outcome, $userinput);
 6157:         }
 6158:     } else {
 6159:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6160:     }
 6161:     return 1;
 6162: }
 6163: &register_handler("autoinstsecreformat",\&instsec_reformat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6164: 
 6165: #
 6166: #   Validate course owner or co-owners(s) access to enrollment data for all sections
 6167: #   and crosslistings for a particular course.
 6168: #
 6169: #
 6170: # Formal Parameters:
 6171: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 6172: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 6173: #               set of values that will be split into:
 6174: #               $ownerlist   - An escaped comma-separated list of username:domain
 6175: #                              of the course owner, and co-owner(s).
 6176: #               $cdom        - The domain of the course from the institution's
 6177: #                              point of view.
 6178: #               $classes     - Frozen hash of institutional course sections and
 6179: #                              crosslistings.
 6180: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 6181: # Returns:
 6182: #    1 - continue processing.
 6183: #
 6184: 
 6185: sub validate_classes_handler {
 6186:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6187:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6188:     my ($ownerlist,$cdom,$classes) = split(/:/, $tail);
 6189:     my $classesref = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($classes);
 6190:     my $owners = &unescape($ownerlist);
 6191:     my $result;
 6192:     eval {
 6193:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6194:         my %validations;
 6195:         my $response = &localenroll::check_instclasses($owners,$cdom,$classesref,
 6196:                                                        \%validations);
 6197:         if ($response eq 'ok') {
 6198:             foreach my $key (keys(%validations)) {
 6199:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($validations{$key}).'&';
 6200:             }
 6201:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6202:         } else {
 6203:             $result = 'error';
 6204:         }
 6205:     };
 6206:     if (!$@) {
 6207:         &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 6208:     } else {
 6209:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6210:     }
 6211:     return 1;
 6212: }
 6213: &register_handler("autovalidateinstclasses", \&validate_classes_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6214: 
 6215: #
 6216: #   Create a password for a new LON-CAPA user added by auto-enrollment.
 6217: #   Only used for case where authentication method for new user is localauth
 6218: #
 6219: # Formal Parameters:
 6220: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 6221: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 6222: #               set of words that will be split into:
 6223: #               $authparam - An authentication parameter (localauth parameter).
 6224: #               $cdom      - The domain of the course from the institution's
 6225: #                            point of view.
 6226: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 6227: # Returns:
 6228: #    1 - continue processing.
 6229: #
 6230: sub create_auto_enroll_password_handler {
 6231:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6232:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6233: 
 6234:     my ($authparam, $cdom) = split(/:/, $userinput);
 6235: 
 6236:     my ($create_passwd,$authchk);
 6237:     ($authparam,
 6238:      $create_passwd,
 6239:      $authchk) = &localenroll::create_password($authparam,$cdom);
 6240: 
 6241:     &Reply($client, &escape($authparam.':'.$create_passwd.':'.$authchk)."\n",
 6242: 	   $userinput);
 6243: 
 6244: 
 6245:     return 1;
 6246: }
 6247: &register_handler("autocreatepassword", \&create_auto_enroll_password_handler, 
 6248: 		  0, 1, 0);
 6249: 
 6250: sub auto_export_grades_handler {
 6251:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6252:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6253:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$info,$data) = split(/:/,$tail);
 6254:     my $inforef = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($info);
 6255:     my $dataref = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($data);
 6256:     my ($outcome,$result);;
 6257:     eval {
 6258:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6259:         my %rtnhash;
 6260:         $outcome=&localenroll::export_grades($cdom,$cnum,$inforef,$dataref,\%rtnhash);
 6261:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6262:             foreach my $key (keys(%rtnhash)) {
 6263:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rtnhash{$key}).'&';
 6264:             }
 6265:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6266:         }
 6267:     };
 6268:     if (!$@) {
 6269:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6270:             if ($cipher) {
 6271:                 my $cmdlength=length($result);
 6272:                 $result.="         ";
 6273:                 my $encresult='';
 6274:                 for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 6275:                     $encresult.= unpack("H16",
 6276:                                         $cipher->encrypt(substr($result,
 6277:                                                                 $encidx,
 6278:                                                                 8)));
 6279:                 }
 6280:                 &Reply( $client, "enc:$cmdlength:$encresult\n", $userinput);
 6281:             } else {
 6282:                 &Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n", $userinput);
 6283:             }
 6284:         } else {
 6285:             &Reply($client, "$outcome\n", $userinput);
 6286:         }
 6287:     } else {
 6288:         &Failure($client,"export_error\n",$userinput);
 6289:     }
 6290:     return 1;
 6291: }
 6292: &register_handler("autoexportgrades", \&auto_export_grades_handler,
 6293:                   1, 1, 0);
 6294: 
 6295: #   Retrieve and remove temporary files created by/during autoenrollment.
 6296: #
 6297: # Formal Parameters:
 6298: #    $cmd      - The command that got us dispatched.
 6299: #    $tail     - The tail of the command.  In our case this is a colon 
 6300: #                separated list that will be split into:
 6301: #                $filename - The name of the file to retrieve.
 6302: #                            The filename is given as a path relative to
 6303: #                            the LonCAPA temp file directory.
 6304: #    $client   - Socket open on the client.
 6305: #
 6306: # Returns:
 6307: #   1     - Continue processing.
 6308: sub retrieve_auto_file_handler {
 6309:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)    = @_;
 6310:     my $userinput                = "cmd:$tail";
 6311: 
 6312:     my ($filename)   = split(/:/, $tail);
 6313: 
 6314:     my $source = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename;
 6315: 
 6316:     if ($filename =~m{/\.\./}) {
 6317:         &Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 6318:     } elsif ($filename !~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain\_$LONCAPA::match_courseid\_.+_classlist\.xml$/) {
 6319:         &Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 6320:     } elsif ( (-e $source) && ($filename ne '') ) {
 6321: 	my $reply = '';
 6322: 	if (open(my $fh,$source)) {
 6323: 	    while (<$fh>) {
 6324: 		chomp($_);
 6325: 		$_ =~ s/^\s+//g;
 6326: 		$_ =~ s/\s+$//g;
 6327: 		$reply .= $_;
 6328: 	    }
 6329: 	    close($fh);
 6330: 	    &Reply($client, &escape($reply)."\n", $userinput);
 6331: 
 6332: #   Does this have to be uncommented??!?  (RF).
 6333: #
 6334: #                                unlink($source);
 6335: 	} else {
 6336: 	    &Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
 6337: 	}
 6338:     } else {
 6339: 	&Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
 6340:     }
 6341:     
 6342: 
 6343:     return 1;
 6344: }
 6345: &register_handler("autoretrieve", \&retrieve_auto_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 6346: 
 6347: sub crsreq_checks_handler {
 6348:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6349:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6350:     my $dom = $tail;
 6351:     my $result;
 6352:     my @reqtypes = ('official','unofficial','community','textbook','placement');
 6353:     eval {
 6354:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6355:         my %validations;
 6356:         my $response = &localenroll::crsreq_checks($dom,\@reqtypes,
 6357:                                                    \%validations);
 6358:         if ($response eq 'ok') { 
 6359:             foreach my $key (keys(%validations)) {
 6360:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($validations{$key}).'&';
 6361:             }
 6362:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6363:         } else {
 6364:             $result = 'error';
 6365:         }
 6366:     };
 6367:     if (!$@) {
 6368:         &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 6369:     } else {
 6370:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6371:     }
 6372:     return 1;
 6373: }
 6374: &register_handler("autocrsreqchecks", \&crsreq_checks_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6375: 
 6376: sub validate_crsreq_handler {
 6377:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6378:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6379:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist,$customdata) = split(/:/, $tail);
 6380:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 6381:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 6382:     $crstype = &unescape($crstype);
 6383:     $inststatuslist = &unescape($inststatuslist);
 6384:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 6385:     $instseclist = &unescape($instseclist);
 6386:     my $custominfo = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($customdata);
 6387:     my $outcome;
 6388:     eval {
 6389:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6390:         $outcome = &localenroll::validate_crsreq($dom,$owner,$crstype,
 6391:                                                  $inststatuslist,$instcode,
 6392:                                                  $instseclist,$custominfo);
 6393:     };
 6394:     if (!$@) {
 6395:         &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 6396:     } else {
 6397:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6398:     }
 6399:     return 1;
 6400: }
 6401: &register_handler("autocrsreqvalidation", \&validate_crsreq_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6402: 
 6403: sub crsreq_update_handler {
 6404:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6405:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6406:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,$ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,$title,$code,
 6407:         $accessstart,$accessend,$infohashref) =
 6408:         split(/:/, $tail);
 6409:     $crstype = &unescape($crstype);
 6410:     $action = &unescape($action);
 6411:     $ownername = &unescape($ownername);
 6412:     $ownerdomain = &unescape($ownerdomain);
 6413:     $fullname = &unescape($fullname);
 6414:     $title = &unescape($title);
 6415:     $code = &unescape($code);
 6416:     $accessstart = &unescape($accessstart);
 6417:     $accessend = &unescape($accessend);
 6418:     my $incoming = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($infohashref);
 6419:     my ($result,$outcome);
 6420:     eval {
 6421:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6422:         my %rtnhash;
 6423:         $outcome = &localenroll::crsreq_updates($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,
 6424:                                                 $ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,
 6425:                                                 $title,$code,$accessstart,$accessend,
 6426:                                                 $incoming,\%rtnhash);
 6427:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6428:             my @posskeys = qw(createdweb createdmsg createdcustomized createdactions queuedweb queuedmsg formitems reviewweb validationjs onload javascript);
 6429:             foreach my $key (keys(%rtnhash)) {
 6430:                 if (grep(/^\Q$key\E/,@posskeys)) {
 6431:                     $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rtnhash{$key}).'&';
 6432:                 }
 6433:             }
 6434:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6435:         }
 6436:     };
 6437:     if (!$@) {
 6438:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6439:             &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 6440:         } else {
 6441:             &Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 6442:         }
 6443:     } else {
 6444:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6445:     }
 6446:     return 1;
 6447: }
 6448: &register_handler("autocrsrequpdate", \&crsreq_update_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6449: 
 6450: #
 6451: #   Read and retrieve institutional code format (for support form).
 6452: # Formal Parameters:
 6453: #    $cmd        - Command that dispatched us.
 6454: #    $tail       - Tail of the command.  In this case it conatins 
 6455: #                  the course domain and the coursename.
 6456: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 6457: # Returns:
 6458: #    1     - Continue processing.
 6459: #
 6460: sub get_institutional_code_format_handler {
 6461:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6462:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6463: 
 6464:     my $reply;
 6465:     my($cdom,$course) = split(/:/,$tail);
 6466:     my @pairs = split/\&/,$course;
 6467:     my %instcodes = ();
 6468:     my %codes = ();
 6469:     my @codetitles = ();
 6470:     my %cat_titles = ();
 6471:     my %cat_order = ();
 6472:     foreach (@pairs) {
 6473: 	my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
 6474: 	$instcodes{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 6475:     }
 6476:     my $formatreply = &localenroll::instcode_format($cdom,
 6477: 						    \%instcodes,
 6478: 						    \%codes,
 6479: 						    \@codetitles,
 6480: 						    \%cat_titles,
 6481: 						    \%cat_order);
 6482:     if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
 6483: 	my $codes_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%codes);
 6484: 	my $codetitles_str = &Apache::lonnet::array2str(@codetitles);
 6485: 	my $cat_titles_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%cat_titles);
 6486: 	my $cat_order_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%cat_order);
 6487: 	&Reply($client,
 6488: 	       $codes_str.':'.$codetitles_str.':'.$cat_titles_str.':'
 6489: 	       .$cat_order_str."\n",
 6490: 	       $userinput);
 6491:     } else {
 6492: 	# this else branch added by RF since if not ok, lonc will
 6493: 	# hang waiting on reply until timeout.
 6494: 	#
 6495: 	&Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 6496:     }
 6497:     
 6498:     return 1;
 6499: }
 6500: &register_handler("autoinstcodeformat",
 6501: 		  \&get_institutional_code_format_handler,0,1,0);
 6502: 
 6503: sub get_institutional_defaults_handler {
 6504:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6505:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6506: 
 6507:     my $dom = $tail;
 6508:     my %defaults_hash;
 6509:     my @code_order;
 6510:     my $outcome;
 6511:     eval {
 6512:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6513:         $outcome = &localenroll::instcode_defaults($dom,\%defaults_hash,
 6514:                                                    \@code_order);
 6515:     };
 6516:     if (!$@) {
 6517:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6518:             my $result='';
 6519:             while (my ($key,$value) = each(%defaults_hash)) {
 6520:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 6521:             }
 6522:             $result .= 'code_order='.&escape(join('&',@code_order));
 6523:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6524:         } else {
 6525:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 6526:         }
 6527:     } else {
 6528:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6529:     }
 6530: }
 6531: &register_handler("autoinstcodedefaults",
 6532:                   \&get_institutional_defaults_handler,0,1,0);
 6533: 
 6534: sub get_possible_instcodes_handler {
 6535:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6536:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6537: 
 6538:     my $reply;
 6539:     my $cdom = $tail;
 6540:     my (@codetitles,%cat_titles,%cat_order,@code_order);
 6541:     my $formatreply = &localenroll::possible_instcodes($cdom,
 6542:                                                        \@codetitles,
 6543:                                                        \%cat_titles,
 6544:                                                        \%cat_order,
 6545:                                                        \@code_order);
 6546:     if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
 6547:         my $result = join('&',map {&escape($_);} (@codetitles)).':';
 6548:         $result .= join('&',map {&escape($_);} (@code_order)).':';
 6549:         foreach my $key (keys(%cat_titles)) {
 6550:             $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($cat_titles{$key}).'&';
 6551:         }
 6552:         $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6553:         $result .= ':';
 6554:         foreach my $key (keys(%cat_order)) {
 6555:             $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($cat_order{$key}).'&';
 6556:         }
 6557:         $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6558:         &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6559:     } else {
 6560:         &Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 6561:     }
 6562:     return 1;
 6563: }
 6564: &register_handler("autopossibleinstcodes",
 6565:                   \&get_possible_instcodes_handler,0,1,0);
 6566: 
 6567: sub get_institutional_user_rules {
 6568:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6569:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6570:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 6571:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 6572:     my $outcome;
 6573:     eval {
 6574:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6575:         $outcome = &localenroll::username_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 6576:     };
 6577:     if (!$@) {
 6578:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6579:             my $result;
 6580:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 6581:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 6582:             }
 6583:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6584:             $result .= ':';
 6585:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 6586:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 6587:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 6588:                 }
 6589:             }
 6590:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6591:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6592:         } else {
 6593:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 6594:         }
 6595:     } else {
 6596:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6597:     }
 6598: }
 6599: &register_handler("instuserrules",\&get_institutional_user_rules,0,1,0);
 6600: 
 6601: sub get_institutional_id_rules {
 6602:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6603:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6604:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 6605:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 6606:     my $outcome;
 6607:     eval {
 6608:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6609:         $outcome = &localenroll::id_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 6610:     };
 6611:     if (!$@) {
 6612:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6613:             my $result;
 6614:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 6615:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 6616:             }
 6617:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6618:             $result .= ':';
 6619:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 6620:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 6621:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 6622:                 }
 6623:             }
 6624:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6625:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6626:         } else {
 6627:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 6628:         }
 6629:     } else {
 6630:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6631:     }
 6632: }
 6633: &register_handler("instidrules",\&get_institutional_id_rules,0,1,0);
 6634: 
 6635: sub get_institutional_selfcreate_rules {
 6636:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6637:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6638:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 6639:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 6640:     my $outcome;
 6641:     eval {
 6642:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6643:         $outcome = &localenroll::selfcreate_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 6644:     };
 6645:     if (!$@) {
 6646:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6647:             my $result;
 6648:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 6649:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 6650:             }
 6651:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6652:             $result .= ':';
 6653:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 6654:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 6655:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 6656:                 }
 6657:             }
 6658:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6659:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6660:         } else {
 6661:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 6662:         }
 6663:     } else {
 6664:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6665:     }
 6666: }
 6667: &register_handler("instemailrules",\&get_institutional_selfcreate_rules,0,1,0);
 6668: 
 6669: 
 6670: sub institutional_username_check {
 6671:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6672:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6673:     my %rulecheck;
 6674:     my $outcome;
 6675:     my ($udom,$uname,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 6676:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 6677:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
 6678:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 6679:     eval {
 6680:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6681:         $outcome = &localenroll::username_check($udom,$uname,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 6682:     };
 6683:     if (!$@) {
 6684:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6685:             my $result='';
 6686:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 6687:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 6688:             }
 6689:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6690:         } else {
 6691:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 6692:         }
 6693:     } else {
 6694:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6695:     }
 6696: }
 6697: &register_handler("instrulecheck",\&institutional_username_check,0,1,0);
 6698: 
 6699: sub institutional_id_check {
 6700:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6701:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6702:     my %rulecheck;
 6703:     my $outcome;
 6704:     my ($udom,$id,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 6705:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 6706:     $id = &unescape($id);
 6707:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 6708:     eval {
 6709:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6710:         $outcome = &localenroll::id_check($udom,$id,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 6711:     };
 6712:     if (!$@) {
 6713:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6714:             my $result='';
 6715:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 6716:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 6717:             }
 6718:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6719:         } else {
 6720:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 6721:         }
 6722:     } else {
 6723:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6724:     }
 6725: }
 6726: &register_handler("instidrulecheck",\&institutional_id_check,0,1,0);
 6727: 
 6728: sub institutional_selfcreate_check {
 6729:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6730:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6731:     my %rulecheck;
 6732:     my $outcome;
 6733:     my ($udom,$email,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 6734:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 6735:     $email = &unescape($email);
 6736:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 6737:     eval {
 6738:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6739:         $outcome = &localenroll::selfcreate_check($udom,$email,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 6740:     };
 6741:     if (!$@) {
 6742:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6743:             my $result='';
 6744:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 6745:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 6746:             }
 6747:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6748:         } else {
 6749:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 6750:         }
 6751:     } else {
 6752:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6753:     }
 6754: }
 6755: &register_handler("instselfcreatecheck",\&institutional_selfcreate_check,0,1,0);
 6756: 
 6757: # Get domain specific conditions for import of student photographs to a course
 6758: #
 6759: # Retrieves information from photo_permission subroutine in localenroll.
 6760: # Returns outcome (ok) if no processing errors, and whether course owner is 
 6761: # required to accept conditions of use (yes/no).
 6762: #
 6763: #    
 6764: sub photo_permission_handler {
 6765:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6766:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6767:     my $cdom = $tail;
 6768:     my ($perm_reqd,$conditions);
 6769:     my $outcome;
 6770:     eval {
 6771: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6772: 	$outcome = &localenroll::photo_permission($cdom,\$perm_reqd,
 6773: 						  \$conditions);
 6774:     };
 6775:     if (!$@) {
 6776: 	&Reply($client, &escape($outcome.':'.$perm_reqd.':'. $conditions)."\n",
 6777: 	       $userinput);
 6778:     } else {
 6779: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6780:     }
 6781:     return 1;
 6782: }
 6783: &register_handler("autophotopermission",\&photo_permission_handler,0,1,0);
 6784: 
 6785: #
 6786: # Checks if student photo is available for a user in the domain, in the user's
 6787: # directory (in /userfiles/internal/studentphoto.jpg).
 6788: # Uses localstudentphoto:fetch() to ensure there is an up to date copy of
 6789: # the student's photo.   
 6790: 
 6791: sub photo_check_handler {
 6792:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6793:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6794:     my ($udom,$uname,$pid) = split(/:/,$tail);
 6795:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 6796:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
 6797:     $pid = &unescape($pid);
 6798:     my $path=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/internal/';
 6799:     if (!-e $path) {
 6800:         &mkpath($path);
 6801:     }
 6802:     my $response;
 6803:     my $result = &localstudentphoto::fetch($udom,$uname,$pid,\$response);
 6804:     $result .= ':'.$response;
 6805:     &Reply($client, &escape($result)."\n",$userinput);
 6806:     return 1;
 6807: }
 6808: &register_handler("autophotocheck",\&photo_check_handler,0,1,0);
 6809: 
 6810: #
 6811: # Retrieve information from localenroll about whether to provide a button     
 6812: # for users who have enbled import of student photos to initiate an 
 6813: # update of photo files for registered students. Also include 
 6814: # comment to display alongside button.  
 6815: 
 6816: sub photo_choice_handler {
 6817:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6818:     my $userinput             = "$cmd:$tail";
 6819:     my $cdom                  = &unescape($tail);
 6820:     my ($update,$comment);
 6821:     eval {
 6822: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6823: 	($update,$comment)    = &localenroll::manager_photo_update($cdom);
 6824:     };
 6825:     if (!$@) {
 6826: 	&Reply($client,&escape($update).':'.&escape($comment)."\n",$userinput);
 6827:     } else {
 6828: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6829:     }
 6830:     return 1;
 6831: }
 6832: &register_handler("autophotochoice",\&photo_choice_handler,0,1,0);
 6833: 
 6834: #
 6835: # Gets a student's photo to exist (in the correct image type) in the user's 
 6836: # directory.
 6837: # Formal Parameters:
 6838: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 6839: #    $tail    - A colon separated set of words that will be split into:
 6840: #               $domain - student's domain
 6841: #               $uname  - student username
 6842: #               $type   - image type desired
 6843: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 6844: # Returns:
 6845: #    1 - continue processing.
 6846: 
 6847: sub student_photo_handler {
 6848:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6849:     my ($domain,$uname,$ext,$type) = split(/:/, $tail);
 6850: 
 6851:     my $path=&propath($domain,$uname). '/userfiles/internal/';
 6852:     my $filename = 'studentphoto.'.$ext;
 6853:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 6854:         $filename = 'studentphoto_tn.'.$ext;
 6855:     }
 6856:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
 6857: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
 6858: 	return 1;
 6859:     }
 6860:     &mkpath($path);
 6861:     my $file;
 6862:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 6863: 	eval {
 6864: 	    local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6865: 	    $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch_thumbnail($domain,$uname);
 6866: 	};
 6867:     } else {
 6868:         $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch($domain,$uname);
 6869:     }
 6870:     if (!$file) {
 6871: 	&Failure($client,"unavailable\n","$cmd:$tail");
 6872: 	return 1;
 6873:     }
 6874:     if (!-e $path.$filename) { &convert_photo($file,$path.$filename); }
 6875:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
 6876: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
 6877: 	return 1;
 6878:     }
 6879:     &Failure($client,"unable_to_convert\n","$cmd:$tail");
 6880:     return 1;
 6881: }
 6882: &register_handler("studentphoto", \&student_photo_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6883: 
 6884: sub inst_usertypes_handler {
 6885:     my ($cmd, $domain, $client) = @_;
 6886:     my $res;
 6887:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$domain; # For logging purposes.
 6888:     my (%typeshash,@order,$result);
 6889:     eval {
 6890: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6891: 	$result=&localenroll::inst_usertypes($domain,\%typeshash,\@order);
 6892:     };
 6893:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 6894:         if (keys(%typeshash) > 0) {
 6895:             foreach my $key (keys(%typeshash)) {
 6896:                 $res.=&escape($key).'='.&escape($typeshash{$key}).'&';
 6897:             }
 6898:         }
 6899:         $res=~s/\&$//;
 6900:         $res .= ':';
 6901:         if (@order > 0) {
 6902:             foreach my $item (@order) {
 6903:                 $res .= &escape($item).'&';
 6904:             }
 6905:         }
 6906:         $res=~s/\&$//;
 6907:     }
 6908:     &Reply($client, \$res, $userinput);
 6909:     return 1;
 6910: }
 6911: &register_handler("inst_usertypes", \&inst_usertypes_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6912: 
 6913: # mkpath makes all directories for a file, expects an absolute path with a
 6914: # file or a trailing / if just a dir is passed
 6915: # returns 1 on success 0 on failure
 6916: sub mkpath {
 6917:     my ($file)=@_;
 6918:     my @parts=split(/\//,$file,-1);
 6919:     my $now=$parts[0].'/'.$parts[1].'/'.$parts[2];
 6920:     for (my $i=3;$i<= ($#parts-1);$i++) {
 6921: 	$now.='/'.$parts[$i]; 
 6922: 	if (!-e $now) {
 6923: 	    if  (!mkdir($now,0770)) { return 0; }
 6924: 	}
 6925:     }
 6926:     return 1;
 6927: }
 6928: 
 6929: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 6930: #
 6931: #   Getting, decoding and dispatching requests:
 6932: #
 6933: #
 6934: #   Get a Request:
 6935: #   Gets a Request message from the client.  The transaction
 6936: #   is defined as a 'line' of text.  We remove the new line
 6937: #   from the text line.  
 6938: #
 6939: sub get_request {
 6940:     my $input = <$client>;
 6941:     chomp($input);
 6942: 
 6943:     &Debug("get_request: Request = $input\n");
 6944: 
 6945:     &status('Processing '.$clientname.':'.$input);
 6946: 
 6947:     return $input;
 6948: }
 6949: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 6950: #
 6951: #  Process a request.  This sub should shrink as each action
 6952: #  gets farmed out into a separat sub that is registered 
 6953: #  with the dispatch hash.  
 6954: #
 6955: # Parameters:
 6956: #    user_input   - The request received from the client (lonc).
 6957: #
 6958: # Returns:
 6959: #    true to keep processing, false if caller should exit.
 6960: #
 6961: sub process_request {
 6962:     my ($userinput) = @_; # Easier for now to break style than to
 6963:                           # fix all the userinput -> user_input.
 6964:     my $wasenc    = 0;		# True if request was encrypted.
 6965: # ------------------------------------------------------------ See if encrypted
 6966:     # for command
 6967:     # sethost:<server>
 6968:     # <command>:<args>
 6969:     #   we just send it to the processor
 6970:     # for
 6971:     # sethost:<server>:<command>:<args>
 6972:     #  we do the implict set host and then do the command
 6973:     if ($userinput =~ /^sethost:/) {
 6974: 	(my $cmd,my $newid,$userinput) = split(':',$userinput,3);
 6975: 	if (defined($userinput)) {
 6976: 	    &sethost("$cmd:$newid");
 6977: 	} else {
 6978: 	    $userinput = "$cmd:$newid";
 6979: 	}
 6980:     }
 6981: 
 6982:     if ($userinput =~ /^enc/) {
 6983: 	$userinput = decipher($userinput);
 6984: 	$wasenc=1;
 6985: 	if(!$userinput) {	# Cipher not defined.
 6986: 	    &Failure($client, "error: Encrypted data without negotated key\n");
 6987: 	    return 0;
 6988: 	}
 6989:     }
 6990:     Debug("process_request: $userinput\n");
 6991:     
 6992:     #  
 6993:     #   The 'correct way' to add a command to lond is now to
 6994:     #   write a sub to execute it and Add it to the command dispatch
 6995:     #   hash via a call to register_handler..  The comments to that
 6996:     #   sub should give you enough to go on to show how to do this
 6997:     #   along with the examples that are building up as this code
 6998:     #   is getting refactored.   Until all branches of the
 6999:     #   if/elseif monster below have been factored out into
 7000:     #   separate procesor subs, if the dispatch hash is missing
 7001:     #   the command keyword, we will fall through to the remainder
 7002:     #   of the if/else chain below in order to keep this thing in 
 7003:     #   working order throughout the transmogrification.
 7004: 
 7005:     my ($command, $tail) = split(/:/, $userinput, 2);
 7006:     chomp($command);
 7007:     chomp($tail);
 7008:     $tail =~ s/(\r)//;		# This helps people debugging with e.g. telnet.
 7009:     $command =~ s/(\r)//;	# And this too for parameterless commands.
 7010:     if(!$tail) {
 7011: 	$tail ="";		# defined but blank.
 7012:     }
 7013: 
 7014:     &Debug("Command received: $command, encoded = $wasenc");
 7015: 
 7016:     if(defined $Dispatcher{$command}) {
 7017: 
 7018: 	my $dispatch_info = $Dispatcher{$command};
 7019: 	my $handler       = $$dispatch_info[0];
 7020: 	my $need_encode   = $$dispatch_info[1];
 7021: 	my $client_types  = $$dispatch_info[2];
 7022: 	Debug("Matched dispatch hash: mustencode: $need_encode "
 7023: 	      ."ClientType $client_types");
 7024:       
 7025: 	#  Validate the request:
 7026:       
 7027: 	my $ok = 1;
 7028: 	my $requesterprivs = 0;
 7029: 	if(&isClient()) {
 7030: 	    $requesterprivs |= $CLIENT_OK;
 7031: 	}
 7032: 	if(&isManager()) {
 7033: 	    $requesterprivs |= $MANAGER_OK;
 7034: 	}
 7035: 	if($need_encode && (!$wasenc)) {
 7036: 	    Debug("Must encode but wasn't: $need_encode $wasenc");
 7037: 	    $ok = 0;
 7038: 	}
 7039: 	if(($client_types & $requesterprivs) == 0) {
 7040: 	    Debug("Client not privileged to do this operation");
 7041: 	    $ok = 0;
 7042: 	}
 7043:         if ($ok) {
 7044:             my $realcommand = $command;
 7045:             if ($command eq 'querysend') {
 7046:                 my ($query,$rest)=split(/\:/,$tail,2);
 7047:                 $query=~s/\n*$//g;
 7048:                 my @possqueries = 
 7049:                     qw(userlog courselog fetchenrollment institutionalphotos usersearch instdirsearch getinstuser getmultinstusers);
 7050:                 if (grep(/^\Q$query\E$/,@possqueries)) {
 7051:                     $command .= '_'.$query;
 7052:                 } elsif ($query eq 'prepare activity log') {
 7053:                     $command .= '_activitylog';
 7054:                 }
 7055:             }
 7056:             if (ref($trust{$command}) eq 'HASH') {
 7057:                 my $donechecks;
 7058:                 if ($trust{$command}{'anywhere'}) {
 7059:                    $donechecks = 1;
 7060:                 } elsif ($trust{$command}{'manageronly'}) {
 7061:                     unless (&isManager()) {
 7062:                         $ok = 0;
 7063:                     }
 7064:                     $donechecks = 1;
 7065:                 } elsif ($trust{$command}{'institutiononly'}) {
 7066:                     unless ($clientsameinst) {
 7067:                         $ok = 0;
 7068:                     }
 7069:                     $donechecks = 1;
 7070:                 } elsif ($clientsameinst) {
 7071:                     $donechecks = 1;
 7072:                 }
 7073:                 unless ($donechecks) {
 7074:                     foreach my $rule (keys(%{$trust{$command}})) {
 7075:                         next if ($rule eq 'remote');
 7076:                         if ($trust{$command}{$rule}) {
 7077:                             if ($clientprohibited{$rule}) {
 7078:                                 $ok = 0;
 7079:                             } else {
 7080:                                 $ok = 1;
 7081:                                 $donechecks = 1;
 7082:                                 last;
 7083:                             }
 7084:                         }
 7085:                     }
 7086:                 }
 7087:                 unless ($donechecks) {
 7088:                     if ($trust{$command}{'remote'}) {
 7089:                         if ($clientremoteok) {
 7090:                             $ok = 1;
 7091:                         } else {
 7092:                             $ok = 0;
 7093:                         } 
 7094:                     }
 7095:                 }
 7096:             }
 7097:             $command = $realcommand;
 7098:         }
 7099: 
 7100: 	if($ok) {
 7101: 	    Debug("Dispatching to handler $command $tail");
 7102: 	    my $keep_going = &$handler($command, $tail, $client);
 7103: 	    return $keep_going;
 7104: 	} else {
 7105: 	    Debug("Refusing to dispatch because client did not match requirements");
 7106: 	    Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 7107: 	    return 1;
 7108: 	}
 7109:     }
 7110: 
 7111:     print $client "unknown_cmd\n";
 7112: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- complete
 7113:     Debug("process_request - returning 1");
 7114:     return 1;
 7115: }
 7116: #
 7117: #   Decipher encoded traffic
 7118: #  Parameters:
 7119: #     input      - Encoded data.
 7120: #  Returns:
 7121: #     Decoded data or undef if encryption key was not yet negotiated.
 7122: #  Implicit input:
 7123: #     cipher  - This global holds the negotiated encryption key.
 7124: #
 7125: sub decipher {
 7126:     my ($input)  = @_;
 7127:     my $output = '';
 7128:     
 7129:     
 7130:     if($cipher) {
 7131: 	my($enc, $enclength, $encinput) = split(/:/, $input);
 7132: 	for(my $encidx = 0; $encidx < length($encinput); $encidx += 16) {
 7133: 	    $output .= 
 7134: 		$cipher->decrypt(pack("H16", substr($encinput, $encidx, 16)));
 7135: 	}
 7136: 	return substr($output, 0, $enclength);
 7137:     } else {
 7138: 	return undef;
 7139:     }
 7140: }
 7141: 
 7142: #
 7143: #   Register a command processor.  This function is invoked to register a sub
 7144: #   to process a request.  Once registered, the ProcessRequest sub can automatically
 7145: #   dispatch requests to an appropriate sub, and do the top level validity checking
 7146: #   as well:
 7147: #    - Is the keyword recognized.
 7148: #    - Is the proper client type attempting the request.
 7149: #    - Is the request encrypted if it has to be.
 7150: #   Parameters:
 7151: #    $request_name         - Name of the request being registered.
 7152: #                           This is the command request that will match
 7153: #                           against the hash keywords to lookup the information
 7154: #                           associated with the dispatch information.
 7155: #    $procedure           - Reference to a sub to call to process the request.
 7156: #                           All subs get called as follows:
 7157: #                             Procedure($cmd, $tail, $replyfd, $key)
 7158: #                             $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 7159: #                             $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 7160: #                             $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 7161: #    $must_encode          - True if the request must be encoded to be good.
 7162: #    $client_ok            - True if it's ok for a client to request this.
 7163: #    $manager_ok           - True if it's ok for a manager to request this.
 7164: # Side effects:
 7165: #      - On success, the Dispatcher hash has an entry added for the key $RequestName
 7166: #      - On failure, the program will die as it's a bad internal bug to try to 
 7167: #        register a duplicate command handler.
 7168: #
 7169: sub register_handler {
 7170:     my ($request_name,$procedure,$must_encode,	$client_ok,$manager_ok)   = @_;
 7171: 
 7172:     #  Don't allow duplication#
 7173:    
 7174:     if (defined $Dispatcher{$request_name}) {
 7175: 	die "Attempting to define a duplicate request handler for $request_name\n";
 7176:     }
 7177:     #   Build the client type mask:
 7178:     
 7179:     my $client_type_mask = 0;
 7180:     if($client_ok) {
 7181: 	$client_type_mask  |= $CLIENT_OK;
 7182:     }
 7183:     if($manager_ok) {
 7184: 	$client_type_mask  |= $MANAGER_OK;
 7185:     }
 7186:    
 7187:     #  Enter the hash:
 7188:       
 7189:     my @entry = ($procedure, $must_encode, $client_type_mask);
 7190:    
 7191:     $Dispatcher{$request_name} = \@entry;
 7192:    
 7193: }
 7194: 
 7195: 
 7196: #------------------------------------------------------------------
 7197: 
 7198: 
 7199: 
 7200: 
 7201: #
 7202: #  Convert an error return code from lcpasswd to a string value.
 7203: #
 7204: sub lcpasswdstrerror {
 7205:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
 7206:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastpwderror)) {
 7207: 	return "lcpasswd Unrecognized error return value ".$ErrorCode;
 7208:     } else {
 7209: 	return $passwderrors[$ErrorCode];
 7210:     }
 7211: }
 7212: 
 7213: # grabs exception and records it to log before exiting
 7214: sub catchexception {
 7215:     my ($error)=@_;
 7216:     $SIG{'QUIT'}='DEFAULT';
 7217:     $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
 7218:     &status("Catching exception");
 7219:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 7220:      ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server ".$perlvar{'lonHostID'}." died through "
 7221:      ."a crash with this error msg->[$error]</font>");
 7222:     &logthis('Famous last words: '.$status.' - '.$lastlog);
 7223:     if ($client) { print $client "error: $error\n"; }
 7224:     $server->close();
 7225:     die($error);
 7226: }
 7227: sub timeout {
 7228:     &status("Handling Timeout");
 7229:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: TIME OUT ".$$."</font>");
 7230:     &catchexception('Timeout');
 7231: }
 7232: # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
 7233: 
 7234: 
 7235: $SIG{'QUIT'}=\&catchexception;
 7236: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
 7237: 
 7238: # ---------------------------------- Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf
 7239: &status("Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf");
 7240: my $perlvarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
 7241: %perlvar=%{$perlvarref};
 7242: undef $perlvarref;
 7243: 
 7244: # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
 7245: my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
 7246: if ($wwwid!=$<) {
 7247:    my $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 7248:    my $subj="LON: $currenthostid User ID mismatch";
 7249:    system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lond must be run as user www.' |".
 7250:           " mail -s '$subj' $emailto > /dev/null");
 7251:    exit 1;
 7252: }
 7253: 
 7254: # --------------------------------------------- Check if other instance running
 7255: 
 7256: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lond.pid";
 7257: 
 7258: if (-e $pidfile) {
 7259:    my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
 7260:    my $pide=<$lfh>;
 7261:    chomp($pide);
 7262:    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
 7263: }
 7264: 
 7265: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 7266: 
 7267: 
 7268: 
 7269: # establish SERVER socket, bind and listen.
 7270: $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
 7271:                                 Type      => SOCK_STREAM,
 7272:                                 Proto     => 'tcp',
 7273:                                 ReuseAddr     => 1,
 7274:                                 Listen    => 10 )
 7275:   or die "making socket: $@\n";
 7276: 
 7277: # --------------------------------------------------------- Do global variables
 7278: 
 7279: # global variables
 7280: 
 7281: my %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs
 7282: 
 7283: sub REAPER {                        # takes care of dead children
 7284:     $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 7285:     &status("Handling child death");
 7286:     my $pid;
 7287:     do {
 7288: 	$pid = waitpid(-1,&WNOHANG());
 7289: 	if (defined($children{$pid})) {
 7290: 	    &logthis("Child $pid died");
 7291: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 7292: 	} elsif ($pid > 0) {
 7293: 	    &logthis("Unknown Child $pid died");
 7294: 	}
 7295:     } while ( $pid > 0 );
 7296:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 7297: 	$pid = waitpid($child,&WNOHANG());
 7298: 	if ($pid > 0) {
 7299: 	    &logthis("Child $child - $pid looks like we missed it's death");
 7300: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 7301: 	}
 7302:     }
 7303:     &status("Finished Handling child death");
 7304: }
 7305: 
 7306: sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
 7307:     &status("Killing children (INT)");
 7308:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
 7309:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 7310:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 7311:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7312:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 7313:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
 7314:     &status("Done killing children");
 7315:     exit;                           # clean up with dignity
 7316: }
 7317: 
 7318: sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
 7319:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
 7320:     &status("Killing children for restart (HUP)");
 7321:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 7322:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 7323:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
 7324:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7325:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 7326:     &status("Restarting self (HUP)");
 7327:     exec("$execdir/lond");         # here we go again
 7328: }
 7329: 
 7330: #
 7331: #  Reload the Apache daemon's state.
 7332: #  This is done by invoking /home/httpd/perl/apachereload
 7333: #  a setuid perl script that can be root for us to do this job.
 7334: #
 7335: sub ReloadApache {
 7336: # --------------------------- Handle case of another apachereload process (locking)
 7337:     if (&LONCAPA::try_to_lock('/tmp/lock_apachereload')) {
 7338:         my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7339:         my $script  = $execdir."/apachereload";
 7340:         system($script);
 7341:         unlink('/tmp/lock_apachereload'); #  Remove the lock file.
 7342:     }
 7343: }
 7344: 
 7345: #
 7346: #   Called in response to a USR2 signal.
 7347: #   - Reread hosts.tab
 7348: #   - All children connected to hosts that were removed from hosts.tab
 7349: #     are killed via SIGINT
 7350: #   - All children connected to previously existing hosts are sent SIGUSR1
 7351: #   - Our internal hosts hash is updated to reflect the new contents of
 7352: #     hosts.tab causing connections from hosts added to hosts.tab to
 7353: #     now be honored.
 7354: #
 7355: sub UpdateHosts {
 7356:     &status("Reload hosts.tab");
 7357:     logthis('<font color="blue"> Updating connections </font>');
 7358:     #
 7359:     #  The %children hash has the set of IP's we currently have children
 7360:     #  on.  These need to be matched against records in the hosts.tab
 7361:     #  Any ip's no longer in the table get killed off they correspond to
 7362:     #  either dropped or changed hosts.  Note that the re-read of the table
 7363:     #  will take care of new and changed hosts as connections come into being.
 7364: 
 7365:     &Apache::lonnet::reset_hosts_info();
 7366:     my %active;
 7367: 
 7368:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 7369: 	my $childip = $children{$child};
 7370: 	if ($childip ne '127.0.0.1'
 7371: 	    && !defined(&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($childip))) {
 7372: 	    logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 7373: 		    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 7374: 	    kill('INT', $child);
 7375: 	} else {
 7376:             $active{$child} = $childip;
 7377: 	    logthis('<font color="green"> keeping child for ip '
 7378: 		    ." $childip (pid=$child) </font>");
 7379: 	}
 7380:     }
 7381: 
 7382:     my %oldconf = %secureconf;
 7383:     my %connchange;
 7384:     if (lonssl::Read_Connect_Config(\%secureconf,\%perlvar,\%crlchecked) eq 'ok') {
 7385:         logthis('<font color="blue"> Reloaded SSL connection rules and cleared CRL checking history </font>');
 7386:     } else {
 7387:         logthis('<font color="yellow"> Failed to reload SSL connection rules and clear CRL checking history </font>');
 7388:     }
 7389:     if ((ref($oldconf{'connfrom'}) eq 'HASH') && (ref($secureconf{'connfrom'}) eq 'HASH')) {
 7390:         foreach my $type ('dom','intdom','other') {
 7391:             if ((($oldconf{'connfrom'}{$type} eq 'no') && ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{$type} eq 'req')) ||
 7392:                 (($oldconf{'connfrom'}{$type} eq 'req') && ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{$type} eq 'no'))) {
 7393:                 $connchange{$type} = 1;
 7394:             }
 7395:         }
 7396:     }
 7397:     if (keys(%connchange)) {
 7398:         foreach my $child (keys(%active)) {
 7399:             my $childip = $active{$child};
 7400:             if ($childip ne '127.0.0.1') {
 7401:                 my $childhostname  = gethostbyaddr(Socket::inet_aton($childip),AF_INET);
 7402:                 if ($childhostname ne '') {
 7403:                     my $childlonhost = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_homeID($childhostname);
 7404:                     my ($samedom,$sameinst) = &set_client_info($childlonhost);
 7405:                     if ($samedom) {
 7406:                         if ($connchange{'dom'}) {
 7407:                             logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 7408:                                    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 7409:                             kill('INT', $child);
 7410:                         }
 7411:                     } elsif ($sameinst) {
 7412:                         if ($connchange{'intdom'}) {
 7413:                             logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 7414:                                    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 7415:                            kill('INT', $child);
 7416:                         }
 7417:                     } else {
 7418:                         if ($connchange{'other'}) {
 7419:                             logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 7420:                                    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 7421:                             kill('INT', $child);
 7422:                         }
 7423:                     }
 7424:                 }
 7425:             }
 7426:         }
 7427:     }
 7428:     ReloadApache;
 7429:     &status("Finished reloading hosts.tab");
 7430: }
 7431: 
 7432: sub checkchildren {
 7433:     &status("Checking on the children (sending signals)");
 7434:     &initnewstatus();
 7435:     &logstatus();
 7436:     &logthis('Going to check on the children');
 7437:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 7438:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 7439: 	#sleep 1;
 7440:         unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
 7441: 	    &logthis ('Child '.$_.' is dead');
 7442:             &logstatus($$.' is dead');
 7443: 	    delete($children{$_});
 7444:         } 
 7445:     }
 7446:     sleep 5;
 7447:     $SIG{ALRM} = sub { Debug("timeout"); 
 7448: 		       die "timeout";  };
 7449:     $SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
 7450:     &status("Checking on the children (waiting for reports)");
 7451:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 7452:         unless (-e "$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$_.txt") {
 7453:           eval {
 7454:             alarm(300);
 7455: 	    &logthis('Child '.$_.' did not respond');
 7456: 	    kill 9 => $_;
 7457: 	    #$emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 7458: 	    #$subj="LON: $currenthostid killed lond process $_";
 7459: 	    #my $result=`echo 'Killed lond process $_.' | mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null`;
 7460: 	    #$execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7461: 	    #$result=`/bin/cp $execdir/logs/lond.log $execdir/logs/lond.log.$_`;
 7462: 	    delete($children{$_});
 7463: 	    alarm(0);
 7464: 	  }
 7465:         }
 7466:     }
 7467:     $SIG{ALRM} = 'DEFAULT';
 7468:     $SIG{__DIE__} = \&catchexception;
 7469:     &status("Finished checking children");
 7470:     &logthis('Finished Checking children');
 7471: }
 7472: 
 7473: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
 7474: 
 7475: sub logthis {
 7476:     my $message=shift;
 7477:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7478:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lond.log");
 7479:     my $now=time;
 7480:     my $local=localtime($now);
 7481:     $lastlog=$local.': '.$message;
 7482:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
 7483: }
 7484: 
 7485: # ------------------------- Conditional log if $DEBUG true.
 7486: sub Debug {
 7487:     my $message = shift;
 7488:     if($DEBUG) {
 7489: 	&logthis($message);
 7490:     }
 7491: }
 7492: 
 7493: #
 7494: #   Sub to do replies to client.. this gives a hook for some
 7495: #   debug tracing too:
 7496: #  Parameters:
 7497: #     fd      - File open on client.
 7498: #     reply   - Text to send to client.
 7499: #     request - Original request from client.
 7500: #
 7501: #NOTE $reply must be terminated by exactly *one* \n. If $reply is a reference
 7502: #this is done automatically ($$reply must not contain any \n in this case). 
 7503: #If $reply is a string the caller has to ensure this.
 7504: sub Reply {
 7505:     my ($fd, $reply, $request) = @_;
 7506:     if (ref($reply)) {
 7507: 	print $fd $$reply;
 7508: 	print $fd "\n";
 7509: 	if ($DEBUG) { Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $$reply"); }
 7510:     } else {
 7511: 	print $fd $reply;
 7512: 	if ($DEBUG) { Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $reply"); }
 7513:     }
 7514:     $Transactions++;
 7515: }
 7516: 
 7517: 
 7518: #
 7519: #    Sub to report a failure.
 7520: #    This function:
 7521: #     -   Increments the failure statistic counters.
 7522: #     -   Invokes Reply to send the error message to the client.
 7523: # Parameters:
 7524: #    fd       - File descriptor open on the client
 7525: #    reply    - Reply text to emit.
 7526: #    request  - The original request message (used by Reply
 7527: #               to debug if that's enabled.
 7528: # Implicit outputs:
 7529: #    $Failures- The number of failures is incremented.
 7530: #    Reply (invoked here) sends a message to the 
 7531: #    client:
 7532: #
 7533: sub Failure {
 7534:     my $fd      = shift;
 7535:     my $reply   = shift;
 7536:     my $request = shift;
 7537:    
 7538:     $Failures++;
 7539:     Reply($fd, $reply, $request);      # That's simple eh?
 7540: }
 7541: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
 7542: 
 7543: sub logstatus {
 7544:     &status("Doing logging");
 7545:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 7546:     {
 7547: 	my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$$.txt");
 7548:         print $fh $status."\n".$lastlog."\n".time."\n$keymode";
 7549:         $fh->close();
 7550:     }
 7551:     &status("Finished $$.txt");
 7552:     {
 7553: 	open(LOG,">>$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 7554: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_EX);
 7555: 	print LOG $$."\t".$clientname."\t".$currenthostid."\t"
 7556: 	    .$status."\t".$lastlog."\t $keymode\n";
 7557: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_UN);
 7558: 	close(LOG);
 7559:     }
 7560:     &status("Finished logging");
 7561: }
 7562: 
 7563: sub initnewstatus {
 7564:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 7565:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 7566:     my $now=time();
 7567:     my $local=localtime($now);
 7568:     print $fh "LOND status $local - parent $$\n\n";
 7569:     opendir(DIR,"$docdir/lon-status/londchld");
 7570:     while (my $filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 7571:         unlink("$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$filename");
 7572:     }
 7573:     closedir(DIR);
 7574: }
 7575: 
 7576: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Status setting
 7577: 
 7578: sub status {
 7579:     my $what=shift;
 7580:     my $now=time;
 7581:     my $local=localtime($now);
 7582:     $status=$local.': '.$what;
 7583:     $0='lond: '.$what.' '.$local;
 7584: }
 7585: 
 7586: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Talk to lonsql
 7587: 
 7588: sub sql_reply {
 7589:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 7590:     my $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd);
 7591:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') { $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd); }
 7592:     return $answer;
 7593: }
 7594: 
 7595: sub sub_sql_reply {
 7596:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 7597:     my $unixsock="mysqlsock";
 7598:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
 7599:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
 7600:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
 7601:                                       Timeout => 10)
 7602:        or return "con_lost";
 7603:     print $sclient "$cmd:$currentdomainid\n";
 7604:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
 7605:     chomp($answer);
 7606:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
 7607:     return $answer;
 7608: }
 7609: 
 7610: # --------------------------------------- Is this the home server of an author?
 7611: 
 7612: sub ishome {
 7613:     my $author=shift;
 7614:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 7615:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 7616:     my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 7617:     if (-e $proname) {
 7618: 	return 'owner';
 7619:     } else {
 7620:         return 'not_owner';
 7621:     }
 7622: }
 7623: 
 7624: # ======================================================= Continue main program
 7625: # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
 7626: 
 7627: my $fpid=fork;
 7628: exit if $fpid;
 7629: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
 7630: 
 7631: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
 7632: 
 7633: # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
 7634: 
 7635: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7636: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 7637: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
 7638: close(PIDSAVE);
 7639: &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
 7640: &status('Starting');
 7641: 
 7642: 
 7643: 
 7644: # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
 7645: 
 7646: 
 7647: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 7648: $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 7649: $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 7650: $SIG{USR1} = \&checkchildren;
 7651: $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts;
 7652: 
 7653: #  Read the host hashes:
 7654: &Apache::lonnet::load_hosts_tab();
 7655: my %iphost = &Apache::lonnet::get_iphost(1);
 7656: 
 7657: $dist=`$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/distprobe`;
 7658: 
 7659: my $arch = `uname -i`;
 7660: chomp($arch);
 7661: if ($arch eq 'unknown') {
 7662:     $arch = `uname -m`;
 7663:     chomp($arch);
 7664: }
 7665: 
 7666: unless (lonssl::Read_Connect_Config(\%secureconf,\%perlvar,\%crlchecked) eq 'ok') {
 7667:     &logthis('<font color="blue">No connectionrules table. Will fallback to loncapa.conf</font>');
 7668: }
 7669: 
 7670: # --------------------------------------------------------------
 7671: #   Accept connections.  When a connection comes in, it is validated
 7672: #   and if good, a child process is created to process transactions
 7673: #   along the connection.
 7674: 
 7675: while (1) {
 7676:     &status('Starting accept');
 7677:     $client = $server->accept() or next;
 7678:     &status('Accepted '.$client.' off to spawn');
 7679:     make_new_child($client);
 7680:     &status('Finished spawning');
 7681: }
 7682: 
 7683: sub make_new_child {
 7684:     my $pid;
 7685: #    my $cipher;     # Now global
 7686:     my $sigset;
 7687: 
 7688:     $client = shift;
 7689:     &status('Starting new child '.$client);
 7690:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Attempting to start child ('.$client.
 7691: 	     ")</font>");    
 7692:     # block signal for fork
 7693:     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
 7694:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
 7695:         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 7696: 
 7697:     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
 7698: 
 7699:     $client->sockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE, 1); # Enable monitoring of
 7700: 	                               # connection liveness.
 7701: 
 7702:     #
 7703:     #  Figure out who we're talking to so we can record the peer in 
 7704:     #  the pid hash.
 7705:     #
 7706:     my $caller = getpeername($client);
 7707:     my ($port,$iaddr);
 7708:     if (defined($caller) && length($caller) > 0) {
 7709: 	($port,$iaddr)=unpack_sockaddr_in($caller);
 7710:     } else {
 7711: 	&logthis("Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing");
 7712:     }
 7713:     if (defined($iaddr)) {
 7714: 	$clientip  = inet_ntoa($iaddr);
 7715: 	Debug("Connected with $clientip");
 7716:     } else {
 7717: 	&logthis("Unable to determine clientip");
 7718: 	$clientip='Unavailable';
 7719:     }
 7720:     
 7721:     if ($pid) {
 7722:         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
 7723:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 7724:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 7725:         $children{$pid} = $clientip;
 7726:         &status('Started child '.$pid);
 7727: 	close($client);
 7728:         return;
 7729:     } else {
 7730:         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
 7731:         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
 7732:         $SIG{CHLD} = 'DEFAULT'; #make this default so that pwauth returns 
 7733:                                 #don't get intercepted
 7734:         $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 7735:         $SIG{ALRM}= \&timeout;
 7736: 	#
 7737: 	# Block sigpipe as it gets thrownon socket disconnect and we want to 
 7738: 	# deal with that as a read faiure instead.
 7739: 	#
 7740: 	my $blockset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGPIPE);
 7741: 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $blockset);
 7742: 
 7743:         $lastlog='Forked ';
 7744:         $status='Forked';
 7745: 
 7746:         # unblock signals
 7747:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 7748:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 7749: 
 7750: #        my $tmpsnum=0;            # Now global
 7751: #---------------------------------------------------- kerberos 5 initialization
 7752:         &Authen::Krb5::init_context();
 7753: 
 7754:         my $no_ets;
 7755:         if ($dist =~ /^(?:centos|rhes|scientific|oracle)(\d+)$/) {
 7756:             if ($1 >= 7) {
 7757:                 $no_ets = 1;
 7758:             }
 7759:         } elsif ($dist =~ /^suse(\d+\.\d+)$/) {
 7760:             if (($1 eq '9.3') || ($1 >= 12.2)) {
 7761:                 $no_ets = 1; 
 7762:             }
 7763:         } elsif ($dist =~ /^sles(\d+)$/) {
 7764:             if ($1 > 11) {
 7765:                 $no_ets = 1;
 7766:             }
 7767:         } elsif ($dist =~ /^fedora(\d+)$/) {
 7768:             if ($1 < 7) {
 7769:                 $no_ets = 1;
 7770:             }
 7771:         }
 7772:         unless ($no_ets) {
 7773: 	    &Authen::Krb5::init_ets();
 7774: 	}
 7775: 
 7776: 	&status('Accepted connection');
 7777: # =============================================================================
 7778:             # do something with the connection
 7779: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 7780: 	# see if we know client and 'check' for spoof IP by ineffective challenge
 7781: 
 7782: 	my $outsideip=$clientip;
 7783: 	if ($clientip eq '127.0.0.1') {
 7784: 	    $outsideip=&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
 7785: 	}
 7786: 	&ReadManagerTable();
 7787: 	my $clientrec=defined(&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($outsideip));
 7788: 	my $ismanager=($managers{$outsideip}    ne undef);
 7789: 	$clientname  = "[unknown]";
 7790: 	if($clientrec) {	# Establish client type.
 7791: 	    $ConnectionType = "client";
 7792: 	    $clientname = (&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($outsideip))[-1];
 7793: 	    if($ismanager) {
 7794: 		$ConnectionType = "both";
 7795: 	    }
 7796: 	} else {
 7797: 	    $ConnectionType = "manager";
 7798: 	    $clientname = $managers{$outsideip};
 7799: 	}
 7800: 	my $clientok;
 7801: 
 7802: 	if ($clientrec || $ismanager) {
 7803: 	    &status("Waiting for init from $clientip $clientname");
 7804: 	    &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Connection, '.
 7805: 		     $clientip.
 7806: 		  " ($clientname) connection type = $ConnectionType </font>" );
 7807: 	    &status("Connecting $clientip  ($clientname))"); 
 7808: 	    my $remotereq=<$client>;
 7809: 	    chomp($remotereq);
 7810: 	    Debug("Got init: $remotereq");
 7811: 
 7812: 	    if ($remotereq =~ /^init/) {
 7813: 		&sethost("sethost:$perlvar{'lonHostID'}");
 7814: 		#
 7815: 		#  If the remote is attempting a local init... give that a try:
 7816: 		#
 7817: 		(my $i, my $inittype, $clientversion) = split(/:/, $remotereq);
 7818:         # For LON-CAPA 2.9, the  client session will have sent its LON-CAPA
 7819:         # version when initiating the connection. For LON-CAPA 2.8 and older,
 7820:         # the version is retrieved from the global %loncaparevs in lonnet.pm.            
 7821:         # $clientversion contains path to keyfile if $inittype eq 'local'
 7822:         # it's overridden below in this case
 7823:         $clientversion ||= $Apache::lonnet::loncaparevs{$clientname};
 7824: 
 7825: 		# If the connection type is ssl, but I didn't get my
 7826: 		# certificate files yet, then I'll drop  back to 
 7827: 		# insecure (if allowed).
 7828: 
 7829:                 if ($inittype eq "ssl") {
 7830:                     my $context;
 7831:                     if ($clientsamedom) {
 7832:                         $context = 'dom';
 7833:                         if ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{'dom'} eq 'no') {
 7834:                             $inittype = "";
 7835:                         }
 7836:                     } elsif ($clientsameinst) {
 7837:                         $context = 'intdom';
 7838:                         if ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{'intdom'} eq 'no') {
 7839:                             $inittype = "";
 7840:                         }
 7841:                     } else {
 7842:                         $context = 'other';
 7843:                         if ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{'other'} eq 'no') {
 7844:                             $inittype = "";
 7845:                         }
 7846:                     }
 7847:                     if ($inittype eq '') {
 7848:                         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\"> Domain config set "
 7849:                                 ."to no ssl for $clientname (context: $context)"
 7850:                                 ." -- trying insecure auth</font>");
 7851:                     }
 7852:                 }
 7853: 
 7854: 		if($inittype eq "ssl") {
 7855: 		    my ($ca, $cert) = lonssl::CertificateFile;
 7856: 		    my $kfile       = lonssl::KeyFile;
 7857: 		    if((!$ca)   || 
 7858: 		       (!$cert) || 
 7859: 		       (!$kfile)) {
 7860: 			$inittype = ""; # This forces insecure attempt.
 7861: 			&logthis("<font color=\"blue\"> Certificates not "
 7862: 				 ."installed -- trying insecure auth</font>");
 7863: 		    } else {	# SSL certificates are in place so
 7864: 		    }		# Leave the inittype alone.
 7865: 		}
 7866: 
 7867: 		if($inittype eq "local") {
 7868:                     $clientversion = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
 7869: 		    my $key = LocalConnection($client, $remotereq);
 7870: 		    if($key) {
 7871: 			Debug("Got local key $key");
 7872: 			$clientok     = 1;
 7873: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 7874: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 7875: 			print $client "ok:local\n";
 7876: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 7877: 				 . "Successful local authentication </font>");
 7878: 			$keymode = "local"
 7879: 		    } else {
 7880: 			Debug("Failed to get local key");
 7881: 			$clientok = 0;
 7882: 			shutdown($client, 3);
 7883: 			close $client;
 7884: 		    }
 7885: 		} elsif ($inittype eq "ssl") {
 7886: 		    my $key = SSLConnection($client,$clientname);
 7887: 		    if ($key) {
 7888: 			$clientok = 1;
 7889: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 7890: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 7891: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 7892: 				 ."Successfull ssl authentication with $clientname </font>");
 7893: 			$keymode = "ssl";
 7894: 	     
 7895: 		    } else {
 7896: 			$clientok = 0;
 7897: 			close $client;
 7898: 		    }
 7899: 	   
 7900: 		} else {
 7901: 		    my $ok = InsecureConnection($client);
 7902: 		    if($ok) {
 7903: 			$clientok = 1;
 7904: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 7905: 				 ."Successful insecure authentication with $clientname </font>");
 7906: 			print $client "ok\n";
 7907: 			$keymode = "insecure";
 7908: 		    } else {
 7909: 			&logthis('<font color="yellow">'
 7910: 				  ."Attempted insecure connection disallowed </font>");
 7911: 			close $client;
 7912: 			$clientok = 0;
 7913: 		    }
 7914: 		}
 7915: 	    } else {
 7916: 		&logthis(
 7917: 			 "<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 7918: 			 ."$clientip failed to initialize: >$remotereq< </font>");
 7919: 		&status('No init '.$clientip);
 7920: 	    }
 7921: 	} else {
 7922: 	    &logthis(
 7923: 		     "<font color='blue'>WARNING: Unknown client $clientip</font>");
 7924: 	    &status('Hung up on '.$clientip);
 7925: 	}
 7926:  
 7927: 	if ($clientok) {
 7928: # ---------------- New known client connecting, could mean machine online again
 7929: 	    if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($currenthostid) ne $clientip 
 7930: 		&& $clientip ne '127.0.0.1') {
 7931: 		&Apache::lonnet::reconlonc($clientname);
 7932: 	    }
 7933: 	    &logthis("<font color='green'>Established connection: $clientname</font>");
 7934: 	    &status('Will listen to '.$clientname);
 7935: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Process requests
 7936: 	    my $keep_going = 1;
 7937: 	    my $user_input;
 7938: 
 7939: 	    while(($user_input = get_request) && $keep_going) {
 7940: 		alarm(120);
 7941: 		Debug("Main: Got $user_input\n");
 7942: 		$keep_going = &process_request($user_input);
 7943: 		alarm(0);
 7944: 		&status('Listening to '.$clientname." ($keymode)");	   
 7945: 	    }
 7946: 
 7947: # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
 7948: 	}  else {
 7949: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 7950: 	    $client->close();
 7951: 	    &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 7952: 		     ."Rejected client $clientip, closing connection</font>");
 7953: 	}
 7954:     }
 7955:     
 7956: # =============================================================================
 7957:     
 7958:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 7959: 	     ."Disconnect from $clientip ($clientname)</font>");    
 7960:     
 7961:     
 7962:     # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
 7963:     # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
 7964:     # process death.
 7965:     exit;
 7966:     
 7967: }
 7968: 
 7969: #
 7970: #  Used to determine if a particular client is from the same domain
 7971: #  as the current server, or from the same internet domain, and
 7972: #  also if the client can host sessions for the domain's users.
 7973: #  A hash is populated with keys set to commands sent by the client
 7974: #  which may not be executed for this domain.
 7975: #
 7976: #  Optional input -- the client to check for domain and internet domain.
 7977: #  If not specified, defaults to the package variable: $clientname
 7978: #
 7979: #  If called in array context will not set package variables, but will
 7980: #  instead return an array of two values - (a) true if client is in the
 7981: #  same domain as the server, and (b) true if client is in the same 
 7982: #  internet domain.
 7983: #
 7984: #  If called in scalar context, sets package variables for current client:
 7985: #
 7986: #  $clienthomedom    - LonCAPA domain of homeID for client.
 7987: #  $clientsamedom    - LonCAPA domain same for this host and client.
 7988: #  $clientintdom     - LonCAPA "internet domain" for client.
 7989: #  $clientsameinst   - LonCAPA "internet domain" same for this host & client.
 7990: #  $clientremoteok   - If current domain permits hosting on this client: 1
 7991: #  %clientprohibited - Commands prohibited for domain's users for this client.
 7992: #
 7993: #  if the host and client have the same "internet domain", then the value
 7994: #  of $clientremoteok is not used, and no commands are prohibited.
 7995: #
 7996: #  returns 1 to indicate package variables have been set for current client.
 7997: #
 7998: 
 7999: sub set_client_info {
 8000:     my ($lonhost) = @_;
 8001:     $lonhost ||= $clientname;
 8002:     my $clienthost = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($lonhost);
 8003:     my $clientserverhomeID = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_homeID($clienthost);
 8004:     my $homedom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($clientserverhomeID);
 8005:     my $samedom = 0;
 8006:     if ($perlvar{'lonDefDomain'} eq $homedom) {
 8007:         $samedom = 1;
 8008:     }
 8009:     my $intdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($clientserverhomeID);
 8010:     my $sameinst = 0;
 8011:     if ($intdom ne '') {
 8012:         my $internet_names = &Apache::lonnet::get_internet_names($currenthostid);
 8013:         if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8014:             if (grep(/^\Q$intdom\E$/,@{$internet_names})) {
 8015:                 $sameinst = 1;
 8016:             }
 8017:         }
 8018:     }
 8019:     if (wantarray) {
 8020:         return ($samedom,$sameinst);
 8021:     } else {
 8022:         $clienthomedom = $homedom;
 8023:         $clientsamedom = $samedom;
 8024:         $clientintdom = $intdom;
 8025:         $clientsameinst = $sameinst;
 8026:         if ($clientsameinst) {
 8027:             undef($clientremoteok);
 8028:             undef(%clientprohibited);
 8029:         } else {
 8030:             $clientremoteok = &get_remote_hostable($currentdomainid);
 8031:             %clientprohibited = &get_prohibited($currentdomainid);
 8032:         }
 8033:         return 1;
 8034:     }
 8035: }
 8036: 
 8037: #
 8038: #   Determine if a user is an author for the indicated domain.
 8039: #
 8040: # Parameters:
 8041: #    domain          - domain to check in .
 8042: #    user            - Name of user to check.
 8043: #
 8044: # Return:
 8045: #     1             - User is an author for domain.
 8046: #     0             - User is not an author for domain.
 8047: sub is_author {
 8048:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 8049: 
 8050:     &Debug("is_author: $user @ $domain");
 8051: 
 8052:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($domain, $user, "roles",
 8053: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 8054: 
 8055:     #  Author role should show up as a key /domain/_au
 8056: 
 8057:     my $value;
 8058:     if ($hashref) {
 8059: 
 8060: 	my $key    = "/$domain/_au";
 8061: 	if (defined($hashref)) {
 8062: 	    $value = $hashref->{$key};
 8063: 	    if(!untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 8064: 		return 'error: ' .  ($!+0)." untie (GDBM) Failed";
 8065: 	    }
 8066: 	}
 8067: 	
 8068: 	if(defined($value)) {
 8069: 	    &Debug("$user @ $domain is an author");
 8070: 	}
 8071:     } else {
 8072: 	return 'error: '.($!+0)." tie (GDBM) Failed";
 8073:     }
 8074: 
 8075:     return defined($value);
 8076: }
 8077: #
 8078: #   Checks to see if the input roleput request was to set
 8079: # an author role.  If so, creates construction space 
 8080: # Parameters:
 8081: #    request   - The request sent to the rolesput subchunk.
 8082: #                We're looking for  /domain/_au
 8083: #    domain    - The domain in which the user is having roles doctored.
 8084: #    user      - Name of the user for which the role is being put.
 8085: #    authtype  - The authentication type associated with the user.
 8086: #
 8087: sub manage_permissions {
 8088:     my ($request, $domain, $user, $authtype) = @_;
 8089:     # See if the request is of the form /$domain/_au
 8090:     if($request =~ /^(\/\Q$domain\E\/_au)$/) { # It's an author rolesput...
 8091:         my $path=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}."/priv/$domain";
 8092:         unless (-e $path) {        
 8093:            mkdir($path);
 8094:         }
 8095:         unless (-e $path.'/'.$user) {
 8096:            mkdir($path.'/'.$user);
 8097:         }
 8098:     }
 8099: }
 8100: 
 8101: 
 8102: #
 8103: #  Return the full path of a user password file, whether it exists or not.
 8104: # Parameters:
 8105: #   domain     - Domain in which the password file lives.
 8106: #   user       - name of the user.
 8107: # Returns:
 8108: #    Full passwd path:
 8109: #
 8110: sub password_path {
 8111:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 8112:     return &propath($domain, $user).'/passwd';
 8113: }
 8114: 
 8115: #   Password Filename
 8116: #   Returns the path to a passwd file given domain and user... only if
 8117: #  it exists.
 8118: # Parameters:
 8119: #   domain    - Domain in which to search.
 8120: #   user      - username.
 8121: # Returns:
 8122: #   - If the password file exists returns its path.
 8123: #   - If the password file does not exist, returns undefined.
 8124: #
 8125: sub password_filename {
 8126:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 8127: 
 8128:     Debug ("PasswordFilename called: dom = $domain user = $user");
 8129: 
 8130:     my $path  = &password_path($domain, $user);
 8131:     Debug("PasswordFilename got path: $path");
 8132:     if(-e $path) {
 8133: 	return $path;
 8134:     } else {
 8135: 	return undef;
 8136:     }
 8137: }
 8138: 
 8139: #
 8140: #   Rewrite the contents of the user's passwd file.
 8141: #  Parameters:
 8142: #    domain    - domain of the user.
 8143: #    name      - User's name.
 8144: #    contents  - New contents of the file.
 8145: #    saveold   - (optional). If true save old file in a passwd.bak file.
 8146: # Returns:
 8147: #   0    - Failed.
 8148: #   1    - Success.
 8149: #
 8150: sub rewrite_password_file {
 8151:     my ($domain, $user, $contents, $saveold) = @_;
 8152: 
 8153:     my $file = &password_filename($domain, $user);
 8154:     if (defined $file) {
 8155:         if ($saveold) {
 8156:             my $bakfile = $file.'.bak';
 8157:             if (CopyFile($file,$bakfile)) {
 8158:                 chmod(0400,$bakfile);
 8159:                 &logthis("Old password saved in passwd.bak for internally authenticated user: $user:$domain");
 8160:             } else {
 8161:                 &logthis("Failed to save old password in passwd.bak for internally authenticated user: $user:$domain");
 8162:             }
 8163:         }
 8164: 	my $pf = IO::File->new(">$file");
 8165: 	if($pf) {
 8166: 	    print $pf "$contents\n";
 8167: 	    return 1;
 8168: 	} else {
 8169: 	    return 0;
 8170: 	}
 8171:     } else {
 8172: 	return 0;
 8173:     }
 8174: 
 8175: }
 8176: 
 8177: #
 8178: #   get_auth_type - Determines the authorization type of a user in a domain.
 8179: 
 8180: #     Returns the authorization type or nouser if there is no such user.
 8181: #
 8182: sub get_auth_type {
 8183:     my ($domain, $user)  = @_;
 8184: 
 8185:     Debug("get_auth_type( $domain, $user ) \n");
 8186:     my $proname    = &propath($domain, $user); 
 8187:     my $passwdfile = "$proname/passwd";
 8188:     if( -e $passwdfile ) {
 8189: 	my $pf = IO::File->new($passwdfile);
 8190: 	my $realpassword = <$pf>;
 8191: 	chomp($realpassword);
 8192: 	Debug("Password info = $realpassword\n");
 8193: 	my ($authtype, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $realpassword);
 8194: 	Debug("Authtype = $authtype, content = $contentpwd\n");
 8195: 	return "$authtype:$contentpwd";     
 8196:     } else {
 8197: 	Debug("Returning nouser");
 8198: 	return "nouser";
 8199:     }
 8200: }
 8201: 
 8202: #
 8203: #  Validate a user given their domain, name and password.  This utility
 8204: #  function is used by both  AuthenticateHandler and ChangePasswordHandler
 8205: #  to validate the login credentials of a user.
 8206: # Parameters:
 8207: #    $domain    - The domain being logged into (this is required due to
 8208: #                 the capability for multihomed systems.
 8209: #    $user      - The name of the user being validated.
 8210: #    $password  - The user's propoposed password.
 8211: #
 8212: # Returns:
 8213: #     1        - The domain,user,pasword triplet corresponds to a valid
 8214: #                user.
 8215: #     0        - The domain,user,password triplet is not a valid user.
 8216: #
 8217: sub validate_user {
 8218:     my ($domain, $user, $password, $checkdefauth) = @_;
 8219: 
 8220:     # Why negative ~pi you may well ask?  Well this function is about
 8221:     # authentication, and therefore very important to get right.
 8222:     # I've initialized the flag that determines whether or not I've 
 8223:     # validated correctly to a value it's not supposed to get.
 8224:     # At the end of this function. I'll ensure that it's not still that
 8225:     # value so we don't just wind up returning some accidental value
 8226:     # as a result of executing an unforseen code path that
 8227:     # did not set $validated.  At the end of valid execution paths,
 8228:     # validated shoule be 1 for success or 0 for failuer.
 8229: 
 8230:     my $validated = -3.14159;
 8231: 
 8232:     #  How we authenticate is determined by the type of authentication
 8233:     #  the user has been assigned.  If the authentication type is
 8234:     #  "nouser", the user does not exist so we will return 0.
 8235: 
 8236:     my $contents = &get_auth_type($domain, $user);
 8237:     my ($howpwd, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $contents);
 8238: 
 8239:     my $null = pack("C",0);	# Used by kerberos auth types.
 8240: 
 8241:     if ($howpwd eq 'nouser') {
 8242:         if ($checkdefauth) {
 8243:             my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($domain);
 8244:             if ($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'localauth') {
 8245:                 $howpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_def'};
 8246:                 $contentpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'};
 8247:             } elsif ((($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'krb4') || 
 8248:                       ($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'krb5')) &&
 8249:                      ($domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} ne '')) {
 8250:                 $howpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_def'};
 8251:                 $contentpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'}; 
 8252:             }
 8253:         }
 8254:     }
 8255:     if ($howpwd ne 'nouser') {
 8256: 	if($howpwd eq "internal") { # Encrypted is in local password file.
 8257:             if (length($contentpwd) == 13) {
 8258:                 $validated = (crypt($password,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 8259:                 if ($validated) {
 8260:                     my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($domain);
 8261:                     if ($domdefaults{'intauth_switch'}) {
 8262:                         my $ncpass = &hash_passwd($domain,$password);
 8263:                         my $saveold;
 8264:                         if ($domdefaults{'intauth_switch'} == 2) {
 8265:                             $saveold = 1;
 8266:                         }
 8267:                         if (&rewrite_password_file($domain,$user,"$howpwd:$ncpass",$saveold)) {
 8268:                             &update_passwd_history($user,$domain,$howpwd,'conversion');
 8269:                             &logthis("Validated password hashed with bcrypt for $user:$domain");
 8270:                         }
 8271:                     }
 8272:                 }
 8273:             } else {
 8274:                 $validated = &check_internal_passwd($password,$contentpwd,$domain,$user);
 8275:             }
 8276: 	}
 8277: 	elsif ($howpwd eq "unix") { # User is a normal unix user.
 8278: 	    $contentpwd = (getpwnam($user))[1];
 8279: 	    if($contentpwd) {
 8280: 		if($contentpwd eq 'x') { # Shadow password file...
 8281: 		    my $pwauth_path = "/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
 8282: 		    open PWAUTH,  "|$pwauth_path" or
 8283: 			die "Cannot invoke authentication";
 8284: 		    print PWAUTH "$user\n$password\n";
 8285: 		    close PWAUTH;
 8286: 		    $validated = ! $?;
 8287: 
 8288: 		} else { 	         # Passwords in /etc/passwd. 
 8289: 		    $validated = (crypt($password,
 8290: 					$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 8291: 		}
 8292: 	    } else {
 8293: 		$validated = 0;
 8294: 	    }
 8295: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "krb4") { # user is in kerberos 4 auth. domain.
 8296:             my $checkwithkrb5 = 0;
 8297:             if ($dist =~/^fedora(\d+)$/) {
 8298:                 if ($1 > 11) {
 8299:                     $checkwithkrb5 = 1;
 8300:                 }
 8301:             } elsif ($dist =~ /^suse([\d.]+)$/) {
 8302:                 if ($1 > 11.1) {
 8303:                     $checkwithkrb5 = 1; 
 8304:                 }
 8305:             }
 8306:             if ($checkwithkrb5) {
 8307:                 $validated = &krb5_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 8308:             } else {
 8309:                 $validated = &krb4_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 8310:             }
 8311: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "krb5") { # User is in kerberos 5 auth. domain.
 8312:             $validated = &krb5_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 8313: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "localauth") { 
 8314: 	    #  Authenticate via installation specific authentcation method:
 8315: 	    $validated = &localauth::localauth($user, 
 8316: 					       $password, 
 8317: 					       $contentpwd,
 8318: 					       $domain);
 8319: 	    if ($validated < 0) {
 8320: 		&logthis("localauth for $contentpwd $user:$domain returned a $validated");
 8321: 		$validated = 0;
 8322: 	    }
 8323: 	} else {			# Unrecognized auth is also bad.
 8324: 	    $validated = 0;
 8325: 	}
 8326:     } else {
 8327: 	$validated = 0;
 8328:     }
 8329:     #
 8330:     #  $validated has the correct stat of the authentication:
 8331:     #
 8332: 
 8333:     unless ($validated != -3.14159) {
 8334: 	#  I >really really< want to know if this happens.
 8335: 	#  since it indicates that user authentication is badly
 8336: 	#  broken in some code path.
 8337:         #
 8338: 	die "ValidateUser - failed to set the value of validated $domain, $user $password";
 8339:     }
 8340:     return $validated;
 8341: }
 8342: 
 8343: sub check_internal_passwd {
 8344:     my ($plainpass,$stored,$domain,$user) = @_;
 8345:     my (undef,$method,@rest) = split(/!/,$stored);
 8346:     if ($method eq 'bcrypt') {
 8347:         my $result = &hash_passwd($domain,$plainpass,@rest);
 8348:         if ($result ne $stored) {
 8349:             return 0;
 8350:         }
 8351:         my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($domain);
 8352:         if ($domdefaults{'intauth_check'}) {
 8353:             # Upgrade to a larger number of rounds if necessary
 8354:             my $defaultcost = $domdefaults{'intauth_cost'};
 8355:             if (($defaultcost eq '') || ($defaultcost =~ /D/)) {
 8356:                 $defaultcost = 10;
 8357:             }
 8358:             if (int($rest[0])<int($defaultcost)) {
 8359:                 if ($domdefaults{'intauth_check'} == 1) { 
 8360:                     my $ncpass = &hash_passwd($domain,$plainpass);
 8361:                     if (&rewrite_password_file($domain,$user,"internal:$ncpass")) {
 8362:                         &update_passwd_history($user,$domain,'internal','update cost');
 8363:                         &logthis("Validated password hashed with bcrypt for $user:$domain");
 8364:                     }
 8365:                     return 1;
 8366:                 } elsif ($domdefaults{'intauth_check'} == 2) {
 8367:                     return 0;
 8368:                 }
 8369:             }
 8370:         } else {
 8371:             return 1;
 8372:         }
 8373:     }
 8374:     return 0;
 8375: }
 8376: 
 8377: sub get_last_authchg {
 8378:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
 8379:     my $lastmod;
 8380:     my $logname = &propath($domain,$user).'/passwd.log';
 8381:     if (-e "$logname") {
 8382:         $lastmod = (stat("$logname"))[9];
 8383:     }
 8384:     return $lastmod;
 8385: }
 8386: 
 8387: sub krb4_authen {
 8388:     my ($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd) = @_;
 8389:     my $validated = 0;
 8390:     if (!($password =~ /$null/) ) {  # Null password not allowed.
 8391:         eval {
 8392:             require Authen::Krb4;
 8393:         };
 8394:         if (!$@) {
 8395:             my $k4error = &Authen::Krb4::get_pw_in_tkt($user,
 8396:                                                        "",
 8397:                                                        $contentpwd,,
 8398:                                                        'krbtgt',
 8399:                                                        $contentpwd,
 8400:                                                        1,
 8401:                                                        $password);
 8402:             if(!$k4error) {
 8403:                 $validated = 1;
 8404:             } else {
 8405:                 $validated = 0;
 8406:                 &logthis('krb4: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
 8407:                           &Authen::Krb4::get_err_txt($Authen::Krb4::error));
 8408:             }
 8409:         } else {
 8410:             $validated = krb5_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 8411:         }
 8412:     }
 8413:     return $validated;
 8414: }
 8415: 
 8416: sub krb5_authen {
 8417:     my ($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd) = @_;
 8418:     my $validated = 0;
 8419:     if(!($password =~ /$null/)) { # Null password not allowed.
 8420:         my $krbclient = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
 8421:                                                   .$contentpwd);
 8422:         my $krbservice = "krbtgt/".$contentpwd."\@".$contentpwd;
 8423:         my $krbserver  = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($krbservice);
 8424:         my $credentials= &Authen::Krb5::cc_default();
 8425:         $credentials->initialize(&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
 8426:                                                             .$contentpwd));
 8427:         my $krbreturn;
 8428:         if (exists(&Authen::Krb5::get_init_creds_password)) {
 8429:             $krbreturn =
 8430:                 &Authen::Krb5::get_init_creds_password($krbclient,$password,
 8431:                                                           $krbservice);
 8432:             $validated = (ref($krbreturn) eq 'Authen::Krb5::Creds');
 8433:         } else {
 8434:             $krbreturn  =
 8435:                 &Authen::Krb5::get_in_tkt_with_password($krbclient,$krbserver,
 8436:                                                          $password,$credentials);
 8437:             $validated = ($krbreturn == 1);
 8438:         }
 8439:         if (!$validated) {
 8440:             &logthis('krb5: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
 8441:                      &Authen::Krb5::error());
 8442:         }
 8443:     }
 8444:     return $validated;
 8445: }
 8446: 
 8447: sub addline {
 8448:     my ($fname,$hostid,$ip,$newline)=@_;
 8449:     my $contents;
 8450:     my $found=0;
 8451:     my $expr='^'.quotemeta($hostid).':'.quotemeta($ip).':';
 8452:     my $sh;
 8453:     if ($sh=IO::File->new("$fname.subscription")) {
 8454: 	while (my $subline=<$sh>) {
 8455: 	    if ($subline !~ /$expr/) {$contents.= $subline;} else {$found=1;}
 8456: 	}
 8457: 	$sh->close();
 8458:     }
 8459:     $sh=IO::File->new(">$fname.subscription");
 8460:     if ($contents) { print $sh $contents; }
 8461:     if ($newline) { print $sh $newline; }
 8462:     $sh->close();
 8463:     return $found;
 8464: }
 8465: 
 8466: sub get_chat {
 8467:     my ($cdom,$cname,$udom,$uname,$group)=@_;
 8468: 
 8469:     my @entries=();
 8470:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
 8471:     my $namespace_inroom = 'nohist_inchatroom';
 8472:     if ($group ne '') {
 8473:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
 8474:         $namespace_inroom .= '_'.$group;
 8475:     }
 8476:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
 8477: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 8478:     if ($hashref) {
 8479: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
 8480: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
 8481:     }
 8482:     my @participants=();
 8483:     my $cutoff=time-60;
 8484:     $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace_inroom,
 8485: 			      &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 8486:     if ($hashref) {
 8487:         $hashref->{$uname.':'.$udom}=time;
 8488:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 8489: 	    if ($hashref->{$user}>$cutoff) {
 8490: 		push(@participants, 'active_participant:'.$user);
 8491:             }
 8492:         }
 8493:         &untie_user_hash($hashref);
 8494:     }
 8495:     return (@participants,@entries);
 8496: }
 8497: 
 8498: sub chat_add {
 8499:     my ($cdom,$cname,$newchat,$group)=@_;
 8500:     my @entries=();
 8501:     my $time=time;
 8502:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
 8503:     my $logfile = 'chatroom.log';
 8504:     if ($group ne '') {
 8505:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
 8506:         $logfile = 'chatroom_'.$group.'.log';
 8507:     }
 8508:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
 8509: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 8510:     if ($hashref) {
 8511: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
 8512: 	my ($lastid)=($entries[$#entries]=~/^(\w+)\:/);
 8513: 	my ($thentime,$idnum)=split(/\_/,$lastid);
 8514: 	my $newid=$time.'_000000';
 8515: 	if ($thentime==$time) {
 8516: 	    $idnum=~s/^0+//;
 8517: 	    $idnum++;
 8518: 	    $idnum=substr('000000'.$idnum,-6,6);
 8519: 	    $newid=$time.'_'.$idnum;
 8520: 	}
 8521: 	$hashref->{$newid}=$newchat;
 8522: 	my $expired=$time-3600;
 8523: 	foreach my $comment (keys(%$hashref)) {
 8524: 	    my ($thistime) = ($comment=~/(\d+)\_/);
 8525: 	    if ($thistime<$expired) {
 8526: 		delete $hashref->{$comment};
 8527: 	    }
 8528: 	}
 8529: 	{
 8530: 	    my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 8531: 	    if (open(CHATLOG,">>$proname/$logfile")) { 
 8532: 		print CHATLOG ("$time:".&unescape($newchat)."\n");
 8533: 	    }
 8534: 	    close(CHATLOG);
 8535: 	}
 8536: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
 8537:     }
 8538: }
 8539: 
 8540: sub unsub {
 8541:     my ($fname,$clientip)=@_;
 8542:     my $result;
 8543:     my $unsubs = 0;		# Number of successful unsubscribes:
 8544: 
 8545: 
 8546:     # An old way subscriptions were handled was to have a 
 8547:     # subscription marker file:
 8548: 
 8549:     Debug("Attempting unlink of $fname.$clientname");
 8550:     if (unlink("$fname.$clientname")) {
 8551: 	$unsubs++;		# Successful unsub via marker file.
 8552:     } 
 8553: 
 8554:     # The more modern way to do it is to have a subscription list
 8555:     # file:
 8556: 
 8557:     if (-e "$fname.subscription") {
 8558: 	my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,'');
 8559: 	if ($found) { 
 8560: 	    $unsubs++;
 8561: 	}
 8562:     } 
 8563: 
 8564:     #  If either or both of these mechanisms succeeded in unsubscribing a 
 8565:     #  resource we can return ok:
 8566: 
 8567:     if($unsubs) {
 8568: 	$result = "ok\n";
 8569:     } else {
 8570: 	$result = "not_subscribed\n";
 8571:     }
 8572: 
 8573:     return $result;
 8574: }
 8575: 
 8576: sub currentversion {
 8577:     my $fname=shift;
 8578:     my $version=-1;
 8579:     my $ulsdir='';
 8580:     if ($fname=~/^(.+)\/[^\/]+$/) {
 8581:        $ulsdir=$1;
 8582:     }
 8583:     my ($fnamere1,$fnamere2);
 8584:     # remove version if already specified
 8585:     $fname=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/\.$1/;
 8586:     # get the bits that go before and after the version number
 8587:     if ( $fname=~/^(.*\.)(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/ ) {
 8588: 	$fnamere1=$1;
 8589: 	$fnamere2='.'.$2;
 8590:     }
 8591:     if (-e $fname) { $version=1; }
 8592:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 8593: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 8594: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 8595: 		my $ulsfn;
 8596: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 8597: # see if this is a regular file (ignore links produced earlier)
 8598: 		    my $thisfile=$ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn;
 8599: 		    unless (-l $thisfile) {
 8600: 			if ($thisfile=~/\Q$fnamere1\E(\d+)\Q$fnamere2\E$/) {
 8601: 			    if ($1>$version) { $version=$1; }
 8602: 			}
 8603: 		    }
 8604: 		}
 8605: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 8606: 		$version++;
 8607: 	    }
 8608: 	}
 8609:     }
 8610:     return $version;
 8611: }
 8612: 
 8613: sub thisversion {
 8614:     my $fname=shift;
 8615:     my $version=-1;
 8616:     if ($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+(?:\.meta)*$/) {
 8617: 	$version=$1;
 8618:     }
 8619:     return $version;
 8620: }
 8621: 
 8622: sub subscribe {
 8623:     my ($userinput,$clientip)=@_;
 8624:     my $result;
 8625:     my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput,2);
 8626:     my $ownership=&ishome($fname);
 8627:     if ($ownership eq 'owner') {
 8628: # explitly asking for the current version?
 8629:         unless (-e $fname) {
 8630:             my $currentversion=&currentversion($fname);
 8631: 	    if (&thisversion($fname)==$currentversion) {
 8632:                 if ($fname=~/^(.+)\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/) {
 8633: 		    my $root=$1;
 8634:                     my $extension=$2;
 8635:                     symlink($root.'.'.$extension,
 8636:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension);
 8637:                     unless ($extension=~/\.meta$/) {
 8638:                        symlink($root.'.'.$extension.'.meta',
 8639:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension.'.meta');
 8640: 		    }
 8641:                 }
 8642:             }
 8643:         }
 8644: 	if (-e $fname) {
 8645: 	    if (-d $fname) {
 8646: 		$result="directory\n";
 8647: 	    } else {
 8648: 		if (-e "$fname.$clientname") {&unsub($fname,$clientip);}
 8649: 		my $now=time;
 8650: 		my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,
 8651: 				   "$clientname:$clientip:$now\n");
 8652: 		if ($found) { $result="$fname\n"; }
 8653: 		# if they were subscribed to only meta data, delete that
 8654:                 # subscription, when you subscribe to a file you also get
 8655:                 # the metadata
 8656: 		unless ($fname=~/\.meta$/) { &unsub("$fname.meta",$clientip); }
 8657: 		$fname=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res/raw/;
 8658:                 my $protocol = $Apache::lonnet::protocol{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
 8659:                 $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 8660: 		$fname=$protocol.'://'.&Apache::lonnet::hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'})."/".$fname;
 8661: 		$result="$fname\n";
 8662: 	    }
 8663: 	} else {
 8664: 	    $result="not_found\n";
 8665: 	}
 8666:     } else {
 8667: 	$result="rejected\n";
 8668:     }
 8669:     return $result;
 8670: }
 8671: #  Change the passwd of a unix user.  The caller must have
 8672: #  first verified that the user is a loncapa user.
 8673: #
 8674: # Parameters:
 8675: #    user      - Unix user name to change.
 8676: #    pass      - New password for the user.
 8677: # Returns:
 8678: #    ok    - if success
 8679: #    other - Some meaningfule error message string.
 8680: # NOTE:
 8681: #    invokes a setuid script to change the passwd.
 8682: sub change_unix_password {
 8683:     my ($user, $pass) = @_;
 8684: 
 8685:     &Debug("change_unix_password");
 8686:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 8687:     &Debug("Opening lcpasswd pipeline");
 8688:     my $pf = IO::File->new("|$execdir/lcpasswd > "
 8689: 			   ."$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}"
 8690: 			   ."/logs/lcpasswd.log");
 8691:     print $pf "$user\n$pass\n$pass\n";
 8692:     close $pf;
 8693:     my $err = $?;
 8694:     return ($err < @passwderrors) ? $passwderrors[$err] : 
 8695: 	"pwchange_falure - unknown error";
 8696: 
 8697:     
 8698: }
 8699: 
 8700: 
 8701: sub make_passwd_file {
 8702:     my ($uname,$udom,$umode,$npass,$passfilename,$action)=@_;
 8703:     my $result="ok";
 8704:     if ($umode eq 'krb4' or $umode eq 'krb5') {
 8705: 	{
 8706: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 8707: 	    if ($pf) {
 8708: 		print $pf "$umode:$npass\n";
 8709:                 &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$umode,$action);
 8710: 	    } else {
 8711: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 8712: 	    }
 8713: 	}
 8714:     } elsif ($umode eq 'internal') {
 8715:         my $ncpass = &hash_passwd($udom,$npass);
 8716: 	{
 8717: 	    &Debug("Creating internal auth");
 8718: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 8719: 	    if($pf) {
 8720: 		print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n";
 8721:                 &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$umode,$action); 
 8722: 	    } else {
 8723: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 8724: 	    }
 8725: 	}
 8726:     } elsif ($umode eq 'localauth') {
 8727: 	{
 8728: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 8729: 	    if($pf) {
 8730: 		print $pf "localauth:$npass\n";
 8731:                 &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$umode,$action);
 8732: 	    } else {
 8733: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 8734: 	    }
 8735: 	}
 8736:     } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {
 8737: 	&logthis(">>>Attempt to create unix account blocked -- unix auth not available for new users.");
 8738: 	$result="no_new_unix_accounts";
 8739:     } elsif ($umode eq 'none') {
 8740: 	{
 8741: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new("> $passfilename");
 8742: 	    if($pf) {
 8743: 		print $pf "none:\n";
 8744: 	    } else {
 8745: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 8746: 	    }
 8747: 	}
 8748:     } elsif ($umode eq 'lti') {
 8749:         my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 8750:         if($pf) {
 8751:             print $pf "lti:\n";
 8752:             &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$umode,$action);
 8753:         } else {
 8754:             $result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 8755:         }
 8756:     } else {
 8757: 	$result="auth_mode_error";
 8758:     }
 8759:     return $result;
 8760: }
 8761: 
 8762: sub convert_photo {
 8763:     my ($start,$dest)=@_;
 8764:     system("convert $start $dest");
 8765: }
 8766: 
 8767: sub sethost {
 8768:     my ($remotereq) = @_;
 8769:     my (undef,$hostid)=split(/:/,$remotereq);
 8770:     # ignore sethost if we are already correct
 8771:     if ($hostid eq $currenthostid) {
 8772: 	return 'ok';
 8773:     }
 8774: 
 8775:     if (!defined($hostid)) { $hostid=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 8776:     if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($perlvar{'lonHostID'}) 
 8777: 	eq &Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($hostid)) {
 8778: 	$currenthostid  =$hostid;
 8779: 	$currentdomainid=&Apache::lonnet::host_domain($hostid);
 8780:         &set_client_info();
 8781: #	&logthis("Setting hostid to $hostid, and domain to $currentdomainid");
 8782:     } else {
 8783: 	&logthis("Requested host id $hostid not an alias of ".
 8784: 		 $perlvar{'lonHostID'}." refusing connection");
 8785: 	return 'unable_to_set';
 8786:     }
 8787:     return 'ok';
 8788: }
 8789: 
 8790: sub version {
 8791:     my ($userinput)=@_;
 8792:     $remoteVERSION=(split(/:/,$userinput))[1];
 8793:     return "version:$VERSION";
 8794: }
 8795: 
 8796: sub get_usersession_config {
 8797:     my ($dom,$name) = @_;
 8798:     my ($usersessionconf,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new($name,$dom);
 8799:     if (defined($cached)) {
 8800:         return $usersessionconf;
 8801:     } else {
 8802:         my %domconfig = &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom);
 8803:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new($name,$dom,$domconfig{'usersessions'},3600);
 8804:         return $domconfig{'usersessions'};
 8805:     }
 8806:     return;
 8807: }
 8808: 
 8809: sub get_usersearch_config {
 8810:     my ($dom,$name) = @_;
 8811:     my ($usersearchconf,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new($name,$dom);
 8812:     if (defined($cached)) {
 8813:         return $usersearchconf;
 8814:     } else {
 8815:         my %domconfig = &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['directorysrch'],$dom);
 8816:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new($name,$dom,$domconfig{'directorysrch'},600);
 8817:         return $domconfig{'directorysrch'};
 8818:     }
 8819:     return;
 8820: }
 8821: 
 8822: sub get_prohibited {
 8823:     my ($dom) = @_;
 8824:     my $name = 'trust';
 8825:     my ($trustconfig,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new($name,$dom);
 8826:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 8827:         my %domconfig = &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['trust'],$dom);
 8828:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new($name,$dom,$domconfig{'trust'},3600);
 8829:         $trustconfig = $domconfig{'trust'};
 8830:     }
 8831:     my %prohibited;
 8832:     if (ref($trustconfig)) {
 8833:         foreach my $prefix (keys(%{$trustconfig})) {
 8834:             if (ref($trustconfig->{$prefix}) eq 'HASH') {
 8835:                 my $reject;
 8836:                 if (ref($trustconfig->{$prefix}->{'exc'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8837:                     if (grep(/^\Q$clientintdom\E$/,@{$trustconfig->{$prefix}->{'exc'}})) {
 8838:                         $reject = 1;
 8839:                     }
 8840:                 }
 8841:                 if (ref($trustconfig->{$prefix}->{'inc'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8842:                     if (grep(/^\Q$clientintdom\E$/,@{$trustconfig->{$prefix}->{'inc'}})) {
 8843:                         $reject = 0;
 8844:                     } else {
 8845:                         $reject = 1;
 8846:                     }
 8847:                 }
 8848:                 if ($reject) {
 8849:                     $prohibited{$prefix} = 1;
 8850:                 }
 8851:             }
 8852:         }
 8853:     }
 8854:     return %prohibited;
 8855: }
 8856: 
 8857: sub get_remote_hostable {
 8858:     my ($dom) = @_;
 8859:     my $result;
 8860:     if ($clientintdom) {
 8861:         $result = 1;
 8862:         my $remsessconf = &get_usersession_config($dom,'remotesession');
 8863:         if (ref($remsessconf) eq 'HASH') {
 8864:             if (ref($remsessconf->{'remote'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8865:                 if (ref($remsessconf->{'remote'}->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8866:                     if (grep(/^\Q$clientintdom\E$/,@{$remsessconf->{'remote'}->{'excludedomain'}})) {
 8867:                         $result = 0;
 8868:                     }
 8869:                 }
 8870:                 if (ref($remsessconf->{'remote'}->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8871:                     if (grep(/^\Q$clientintdom\E$/,@{$remsessconf->{'remote'}->{'includedomain'}})) {
 8872:                         $result = 1;
 8873:                     } else {
 8874:                         $result = 0;
 8875:                     }
 8876:                 }
 8877:             }
 8878:         }
 8879:     }
 8880:     return $result;
 8881: }
 8882: 
 8883: sub distro_and_arch {
 8884:     return $dist.':'.$arch;
 8885: }
 8886: 
 8887: # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
 8888: 
 8889: =head1 NAME
 8890: 
 8891: lond - "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
 8892: 
 8893: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 8894: 
 8895: Usage: B<lond>
 8896: 
 8897: Should only be run as user=www.  This is a command-line script which
 8898: is invoked by B<loncron>.  There is no expectation that a typical user
 8899: will manually start B<lond> from the command-line.  (In other words,
 8900: DO NOT START B<lond> YOURSELF.)
 8901: 
 8902: =head1 DESCRIPTION
 8903: 
 8904: There are two characteristics associated with the running of B<lond>,
 8905: PROCESS MANAGEMENT (starting, stopping, handling child processes)
 8906: and SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES (password authentication, user creation,
 8907: subscriptions, etc).  These are described in two large
 8908: sections below.
 8909: 
 8910: B<PROCESS MANAGEMENT>
 8911: 
 8912: Preforker - server who forks first. Runs as a daemon. HUPs.
 8913: Uses IDEA encryption
 8914: 
 8915: B<lond> forks off children processes that correspond to the other servers
 8916: in the network.  Management of these processes can be done at the
 8917: parent process level or the child process level.
 8918: 
 8919: B<logs/lond.log> is the location of log messages.
 8920: 
 8921: The process management is now explained in terms of linux shell commands,
 8922: subroutines internal to this code, and signal assignments:
 8923: 
 8924: =over 4
 8925: 
 8926: =item *
 8927: 
 8928: PID is stored in B<logs/lond.pid>
 8929: 
 8930: This is the process id number of the parent B<lond> process.
 8931: 
 8932: =item *
 8933: 
 8934: SIGTERM and SIGINT
 8935: 
 8936: Parent signal assignment:
 8937:  $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 8938: 
 8939: Child signal assignment:
 8940:  $SIG{INT}  = 'DEFAULT'; (and SIGTERM is DEFAULT also)
 8941: (The child dies and a SIGALRM is sent to parent, awaking parent from slumber
 8942:  to restart a new child.)
 8943: 
 8944: Command-line invocations:
 8945:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGTERM I<PID>
 8946:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGINT I<PID>
 8947: 
 8948: Subroutine B<HUNTSMAN>:
 8949:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 8950: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 8951: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
 8952: 
 8953: =item *
 8954: 
 8955: SIGHUP
 8956: 
 8957: Current bug:
 8958:  This signal can only be processed the first time
 8959: on the parent process.  Subsequent SIGHUP signals
 8960: have no effect.
 8961: 
 8962: Parent signal assignment:
 8963:  $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 8964: 
 8965: Child signal assignment:
 8966:  none (nothing happens)
 8967: 
 8968: Command-line invocations:
 8969:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGHUP I<PID>
 8970: 
 8971: Subroutine B<HUPSMAN>:
 8972:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 8973: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 8974: The B<lond.pid> file is cleared.
 8975: 
 8976: =item *
 8977: 
 8978: SIGUSR1
 8979: 
 8980: Parent signal assignment:
 8981:  $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
 8982: 
 8983: Child signal assignment:
 8984:  $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 8985: 
 8986: Command-line invocations:
 8987:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGUSR1 I<PID>
 8988: 
 8989: Subroutine B<USRMAN>:
 8990:  When invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 8991: SIGUSR1 is sent to all the children, and the status of
 8992: each connection is logged.
 8993: 
 8994: =item *
 8995: 
 8996: SIGUSR2
 8997: 
 8998: Parent Signal assignment:
 8999:     $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts
 9000: 
 9001: Child signal assignment:
 9002:     NONE
 9003: 
 9004: 
 9005: =item *
 9006: 
 9007: SIGCHLD
 9008: 
 9009: Parent signal assignment:
 9010:  $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 9011: 
 9012: Child signal assignment:
 9013:  none
 9014: 
 9015: Command-line invocations:
 9016:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGCHLD I<PID>
 9017: 
 9018: Subroutine B<REAPER>:
 9019:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 9020: Information pertaining to the child is removed.
 9021: The socket port is cleaned up.
 9022: 
 9023: =back
 9024: 
 9025: B<SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES>
 9026: 
 9027: Server-side information can be accepted in an encrypted or non-encrypted
 9028: method.
 9029: 
 9030: =over 4
 9031: 
 9032: =item ping
 9033: 
 9034: Query a client in the hosts.tab table; "Are you there?"
 9035: 
 9036: =item pong
 9037: 
 9038: Respond to a ping query.
 9039: 
 9040: =item ekey
 9041: 
 9042: Read in encrypted key, make cipher.  Respond with a buildkey.
 9043: 
 9044: =item load
 9045: 
 9046: Respond with CPU load based on a computation upon /proc/loadavg.
 9047: 
 9048: =item currentauth
 9049: 
 9050: Reply with current authentication information (only over an
 9051: encrypted channel).
 9052: 
 9053: =item auth
 9054: 
 9055: Only over an encrypted channel, reply as to whether a user's
 9056: authentication information can be validated.
 9057: 
 9058: =item passwd
 9059: 
 9060: Allow for a password to be set.
 9061: 
 9062: =item makeuser
 9063: 
 9064: Make a user.
 9065: 
 9066: =item changeuserauth
 9067: 
 9068: Allow for authentication mechanism and password to be changed.
 9069: 
 9070: =item home
 9071: 
 9072: Respond to a question "are you the home for a given user?"
 9073: 
 9074: =item update
 9075: 
 9076: Update contents of a subscribed resource.
 9077: 
 9078: =item unsubscribe
 9079: 
 9080: The server is unsubscribing from a resource.
 9081: 
 9082: =item subscribe
 9083: 
 9084: The server is subscribing to a resource.
 9085: 
 9086: =item log
 9087: 
 9088: Place in B<logs/lond.log>
 9089: 
 9090: =item put
 9091: 
 9092: stores hash in namespace
 9093: 
 9094: =item rolesput
 9095: 
 9096: put a role into a user's environment
 9097: 
 9098: =item get
 9099: 
 9100: returns hash with keys from array
 9101: reference filled in from namespace
 9102: 
 9103: =item eget
 9104: 
 9105: returns hash with keys from array
 9106: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 9107: 
 9108: =item rolesget
 9109: 
 9110: get a role from a user's environment
 9111: 
 9112: =item del
 9113: 
 9114: deletes keys out of array from namespace
 9115: 
 9116: =item keys
 9117: 
 9118: returns namespace keys
 9119: 
 9120: =item dump
 9121: 
 9122: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 9123: 
 9124: =item store
 9125: 
 9126: stores hash permanently
 9127: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 9128: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 9129: be derived from the ENV
 9130: 
 9131: =item restore
 9132: 
 9133: returns a hash for a given url
 9134: 
 9135: =item querysend
 9136: 
 9137: Tells client about the lonsql process that has been launched in response
 9138: to a sent query.
 9139: 
 9140: =item queryreply
 9141: 
 9142: Accept information from lonsql and make appropriate storage in temporary
 9143: file space.
 9144: 
 9145: =item idput
 9146: 
 9147: Defines usernames as corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 9148: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 9149: 
 9150: =item idget
 9151: 
 9152: Returns usernames corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 9153: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 9154: 
 9155: =item iddel
 9156: 
 9157: Deletes one or more ids in a domain's id database.
 9158: 
 9159: =item tmpput
 9160: 
 9161: Accept and store information in temporary space.
 9162: 
 9163: =item tmpget
 9164: 
 9165: Send along temporarily stored information.
 9166: 
 9167: =item ls
 9168: 
 9169: List part of a user's directory.
 9170: 
 9171: =item pushtable
 9172: 
 9173: Pushes a file in /home/httpd/lonTab directory.  Currently limited to:
 9174: hosts.tab and domain.tab. The old file is copied to  *.tab.backup but
 9175: must be restored manually in case of a problem with the new table file.
 9176: pushtable requires that the request be encrypted and validated via
 9177: ValidateManager.  The form of the command is:
 9178: enc:pushtable tablename <tablecontents> \n
 9179: where pushtable, tablename and <tablecontents> will be encrypted, but \n is a 
 9180: cleartext newline.
 9181: 
 9182: =item Hanging up (exit or init)
 9183: 
 9184: What to do when a client tells the server that they (the client)
 9185: are leaving the network.
 9186: 
 9187: =item unknown command
 9188: 
 9189: If B<lond> is sent an unknown command (not in the list above),
 9190: it replys to the client "unknown_cmd".
 9191: 
 9192: 
 9193: =item UNKNOWN CLIENT
 9194: 
 9195: If the anti-spoofing algorithm cannot verify the client,
 9196: the client is rejected (with a "refused" message sent
 9197: to the client, and the connection is closed.
 9198: 
 9199: =back
 9200: 
 9201: =head1 PREREQUISITES
 9202: 
 9203: IO::Socket
 9204: IO::File
 9205: Apache::File
 9206: POSIX
 9207: Crypt::IDEA
 9208: GDBM_File
 9209: Authen::Krb4
 9210: Authen::Krb5
 9211: 
 9212: =head1 COREQUISITES
 9213: 
 9214: none
 9215: 
 9216: =head1 OSNAMES
 9217: 
 9218: linux
 9219: 
 9220: =head1 SCRIPT CATEGORIES
 9221: 
 9222: Server/Process
 9223: 
 9224: =cut
 9225: 
 9226: 
 9227: =pod
 9228: 
 9229: =head1 LOG MESSAGES
 9230: 
 9231: The messages below can be emitted in the lond log.  This log is located
 9232: in ~httpd/perl/logs/lond.log  Many log messages have HTML encapsulation
 9233: to provide coloring if examined from inside a web page. Some do not.
 9234: Where color is used, the colors are; Red for sometihhng to get excited
 9235: about and to follow up on. Yellow for something to keep an eye on to
 9236: be sure it does not get worse, Green,and Blue for informational items.
 9237: 
 9238: In the discussions below, sometimes reference is made to ~httpd
 9239: when describing file locations.  There isn't really an httpd 
 9240: user, however there is an httpd directory that gets installed in the
 9241: place that user home directories go.  On linux, this is usually
 9242: (always?) /home/httpd.
 9243: 
 9244: 
 9245: Some messages are colorless.  These are usually (not always)
 9246: Green/Blue color level messages.
 9247: 
 9248: =over 2
 9249: 
 9250: =item (Red)  LocalConnection rejecting non local: <ip> ne 127.0.0.1
 9251: 
 9252: A local connection negotiation was attempted by
 9253: a host whose IP address was not 127.0.0.1.
 9254: The socket is closed and the child will exit.
 9255: lond has three ways to establish an encyrption
 9256: key with a client:
 9257: 
 9258: =over 2
 9259: 
 9260: =item local 
 9261: 
 9262: The key is written and read from a file.
 9263: This is only valid for connections from localhost.
 9264: 
 9265: =item insecure 
 9266: 
 9267: The key is generated by the server and
 9268: transmitted to the client.
 9269: 
 9270: =item  ssl (secure)
 9271: 
 9272: An ssl connection is negotiated with the client,
 9273: the key is generated by the server and sent to the 
 9274: client across this ssl connection before the
 9275: ssl connectionis terminated and clear text
 9276: transmission resumes.
 9277: 
 9278: =back
 9279: 
 9280: =item (Red) LocalConnection: caller is insane! init = <init> and type = <type>
 9281: 
 9282: The client is local but has not sent an initialization
 9283: string that is the literal "init:local"  The connection
 9284: is closed and the child exits.
 9285: 
 9286: =item Red CRITICAL Can't get key file <error>        
 9287: 
 9288: SSL key negotiation is being attempted but the call to
 9289: lonssl::KeyFile failed.  This usually means that the
 9290: configuration file is not correctly defining or protecting
 9291: the directories/files lonCertificateDirectory or
 9292: lonnetPrivateKey
 9293: <error> is a string that describes the reason that
 9294: the key file could not be located.
 9295: 
 9296: =item (Red) CRITICAL  Can't get certificates <error>  
 9297: 
 9298: SSL key negotiation failed because we were not able to retrives our certificate
 9299: or the CA's certificate in the call to lonssl::CertificateFile
 9300: <error> is the textual reason this failed.  Usual reasons:
 9301: 
 9302: =over 2
 9303: 
 9304: =item Apache config file for loncapa  incorrect:
 9305: 
 9306: one of the variables 
 9307: lonCertificateDirectory, lonnetCertificateAuthority, or lonnetCertificate
 9308: undefined or incorrect
 9309: 
 9310: =item Permission error:
 9311: 
 9312: The directory pointed to by lonCertificateDirectory is not readable by lond
 9313: 
 9314: =item Permission error:
 9315: 
 9316: Files in the directory pointed to by lonCertificateDirectory are not readable by lond.
 9317: 
 9318: =item Installation error:                         
 9319: 
 9320: Either the certificate authority file or the certificate have not
 9321: been installed in lonCertificateDirectory.
 9322: 
 9323: =item (Red) CRITICAL SSL Socket promotion failed:  <err> 
 9324: 
 9325: The promotion of the connection from plaintext to SSL failed
 9326: <err> is the reason for the failure.  There are two
 9327: system calls involved in the promotion (one of which failed), 
 9328: a dup to produce
 9329: a second fd on the raw socket over which the encrypted data
 9330: will flow and IO::SOcket::SSL->new_from_fd which creates
 9331: the SSL connection on the duped fd.
 9332: 
 9333: =item (Blue)   WARNING client did not respond to challenge 
 9334: 
 9335: This occurs on an insecure (non SSL) connection negotiation request.
 9336: lond generates some number from the time, the PID and sends it to
 9337: the client.  The client must respond by echoing this information back.
 9338: If the client does not do so, that's a violation of the challenge
 9339: protocols and the connection will be failed.
 9340: 
 9341: =item (Red) No manager table. Nobody can manage!!    
 9342: 
 9343: lond has the concept of privileged hosts that
 9344: can perform remote management function such
 9345: as update the hosts.tab.   The manager hosts
 9346: are described in the 
 9347: ~httpd/lonTabs/managers.tab file.
 9348: this message is logged if this file is missing.
 9349: 
 9350: 
 9351: =item (Green) Registering manager <dnsname> as <cluster_name> with <ipaddress>
 9352: 
 9353: Reports the successful parse and registration
 9354: of a specific manager. 
 9355: 
 9356: =item Green existing host <clustername:dnsname>  
 9357: 
 9358: The manager host is already defined in the hosts.tab
 9359: the information in that table, rather than the info in the
 9360: manager table will be used to determine the manager's ip.
 9361: 
 9362: =item (Red) Unable to craete <filename>                 
 9363: 
 9364: lond has been asked to create new versions of an administrative
 9365: file (by a manager).  When this is done, the new file is created
 9366: in a temp file and then renamed into place so that there are always
 9367: usable administrative files, even if the update fails.  This failure
 9368: message means that the temp file could not be created.
 9369: The update is abandoned, and the old file is available for use.
 9370: 
 9371: =item (Green) CopyFile from <oldname> to <newname> failed
 9372: 
 9373: In an update of administrative files, the copy of the existing file to a
 9374: backup file failed.  The installation of the new file may still succeed,
 9375: but there will not be a back up file to rever to (this should probably
 9376: be yellow).
 9377: 
 9378: =item (Green) Pushfile: backed up <oldname> to <newname>
 9379: 
 9380: See above, the backup of the old administrative file succeeded.
 9381: 
 9382: =item (Red)  Pushfile: Unable to install <filename> <reason>
 9383: 
 9384: The new administrative file could not be installed.  In this case,
 9385: the old administrative file is still in use.
 9386: 
 9387: =item (Green) Installed new < filename>.                      
 9388: 
 9389: The new administrative file was successfullly installed.                                               
 9390: 
 9391: =item (Red) Reinitializing lond pid=<pid>                    
 9392: 
 9393: The lonc child process <pid> will be sent a USR2 
 9394: signal.
 9395: 
 9396: =item (Red) Reinitializing self                                    
 9397: 
 9398: We've been asked to re-read our administrative files,and
 9399: are doing so.
 9400: 
 9401: =item (Yellow) error:Invalid process identifier <ident>  
 9402: 
 9403: A reinit command was received, but the target part of the 
 9404: command was not valid.  It must be either
 9405: 'lond' or 'lonc' but was <ident>
 9406: 
 9407: =item (Green) isValideditCommand checking: Command = <command> Key = <key> newline = <newline>
 9408: 
 9409: Checking to see if lond has been handed a valid edit
 9410: command.  It is possible the edit command is not valid
 9411: in that case there are no log messages to indicate that.
 9412: 
 9413: =item Result of password change for  <username> pwchange_success
 9414: 
 9415: The password for <username> was
 9416: successfully changed.
 9417: 
 9418: =item Unable to open <user> passwd to change password
 9419: 
 9420: Could not rewrite the 
 9421: internal password file for a user
 9422: 
 9423: =item Result of password change for <user> : <result>
 9424: 
 9425: A unix password change for <user> was attempted 
 9426: and the pipe returned <result>  
 9427: 
 9428: =item LWP GET: <message> for <fname> (<remoteurl>)
 9429: 
 9430: The lightweight process fetch for a resource failed
 9431: with <message> the local filename that should
 9432: have existed/been created was  <fname> the
 9433: corresponding URI: <remoteurl>  This is emitted in several
 9434: places.
 9435: 
 9436: =item Unable to move <transname> to <destname>     
 9437: 
 9438: From fetch_user_file_handler - the user file was replicated but could not
 9439: be mv'd to its final location.
 9440: 
 9441: =item Looking for <domain> <username>              
 9442: 
 9443: From user_has_session_handler - This should be a Debug call instead
 9444: it indicates lond is about to check whether the specified user has a 
 9445: session active on the specified domain on the local host.
 9446: 
 9447: =item Client <ip> (<name>) hanging up: <input>     
 9448: 
 9449: lond has been asked to exit by its client.  The <ip> and <name> identify the
 9450: client systemand <input> is the full exit command sent to the server.
 9451: 
 9452: =item Red CRITICAL: ABNORMAL EXIT. child <pid> for server <hostname> died through a crass with this error->[<message>].
 9453: 
 9454: A lond child terminated.  NOte that this termination can also occur when the
 9455: child receives the QUIT or DIE signals.  <pid> is the process id of the child,
 9456: <hostname> the host lond is working for, and <message> the reason the child died
 9457: to the best of our ability to get it (I would guess that any numeric value
 9458: represents and errno value).  This is immediately followed by
 9459: 
 9460: =item  Famous last words: Catching exception - <log> 
 9461: 
 9462: Where log is some recent information about the state of the child.
 9463: 
 9464: =item Red CRITICAL: TIME OUT <pid>                     
 9465: 
 9466: Some timeout occured for server <pid>.  THis is normally a timeout on an LWP
 9467: doing an HTTP::GET.
 9468: 
 9469: =item child <pid> died                              
 9470: 
 9471: The reaper caught a SIGCHILD for the lond child process <pid>
 9472: This should be modified to also display the IP of the dying child
 9473: $children{$pid}
 9474: 
 9475: =item Unknown child 0 died                           
 9476: A child died but the wait for it returned a pid of zero which really should not
 9477: ever happen. 
 9478: 
 9479: =item Child <which> - <pid> looks like we missed it's death 
 9480: 
 9481: When a sigchild is received, the reaper process checks all children to see if they are
 9482: alive.  If children are dying quite quickly, the lack of signal queuing can mean
 9483: that a signal hearalds the death of more than one child.  If so this message indicates
 9484: which other one died. <which> is the ip of a dead child
 9485: 
 9486: =item Free socket: <shutdownretval>                
 9487: 
 9488: The HUNTSMAN sub was called due to a SIGINT in a child process.  The socket is being shutdown.
 9489: for whatever reason, <shutdownretval> is printed but in fact shutdown() is not documented
 9490: to return anything. This is followed by: 
 9491: 
 9492: =item Red CRITICAL: Shutting down                       
 9493: 
 9494: Just prior to exit.
 9495: 
 9496: =item Free socket: <shutdownretval>                 
 9497: 
 9498: The HUPSMAN sub was called due to a SIGHUP.  all children get killsed, and lond execs itself.
 9499: This is followed by:
 9500: 
 9501: =item (Red) CRITICAL: Restarting                         
 9502: 
 9503: lond is about to exec itself to restart.
 9504: 
 9505: =item (Blue) Updating connections                        
 9506: 
 9507: (In response to a USR2).  All the children (except the one for localhost)
 9508: are about to be killed, the hosts tab reread, and Apache reloaded via apachereload.
 9509: 
 9510: =item (Blue) UpdateHosts killing child <pid> for ip <ip>   
 9511: 
 9512: Due to USR2 as above.
 9513: 
 9514: =item (Green) keeping child for ip <ip> (pid = <pid>)    
 9515: 
 9516: In response to USR2 as above, the child indicated is not being restarted because
 9517: it's assumed that we'll always need a child for the localhost.
 9518: 
 9519: 
 9520: =item Going to check on the children                
 9521: 
 9522: Parent is about to check on the health of the child processes.
 9523: Note that this is in response to a USR1 sent to the parent lond.
 9524: there may be one or more of the next two messages:
 9525: 
 9526: =item <pid> is dead                                 
 9527: 
 9528: A child that we have in our child hash as alive has evidently died.
 9529: 
 9530: =item  Child <pid> did not respond                   
 9531: 
 9532: In the health check the child <pid> did not update/produce a pid_.txt
 9533: file when sent it's USR1 signal.  That process is killed with a 9 signal, as it's
 9534: assumed to be hung in some un-fixable way.
 9535: 
 9536: =item Finished checking children                   
 9537: 
 9538: Master processs's USR1 processing is cojmplete.
 9539: 
 9540: =item (Red) CRITICAL: ------- Starting ------            
 9541: 
 9542: (There are more '-'s on either side).  Lond has forked itself off to 
 9543: form a new session and is about to start actual initialization.
 9544: 
 9545: =item (Green) Attempting to start child (<client>)       
 9546: 
 9547: Started a new child process for <client>.  Client is IO::Socket object
 9548: connected to the child.  This was as a result of a TCP/IP connection from a client.
 9549: 
 9550: =item Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing
 9551: 
 9552: In child process initialization.  either getpeername returned undef or
 9553: a zero sized object was returned.  Processing continues, but in my opinion,
 9554: this should be cause for the child to exit.
 9555: 
 9556: =item Unable to determine clientip                  
 9557: 
 9558: In child process initialization.  The peer address from getpeername was not defined.
 9559: The client address is stored as "Unavailable" and processing continues.
 9560: 
 9561: =item (Yellow) INFO: Connection <ip> <name> connection type = <type>
 9562: 
 9563: In child initialization.  A good connectionw as received from <ip>.
 9564: 
 9565: =over 2
 9566: 
 9567: =item <name> 
 9568: 
 9569: is the name of the client from hosts.tab.
 9570: 
 9571: =item <type> 
 9572: 
 9573: Is the connection type which is either 
 9574: 
 9575: =over 2
 9576: 
 9577: =item manager 
 9578: 
 9579: The connection is from a manager node, not in hosts.tab
 9580: 
 9581: =item client  
 9582: 
 9583: the connection is from a non-manager in the hosts.tab
 9584: 
 9585: =item both
 9586: 
 9587: The connection is from a manager in the hosts.tab.
 9588: 
 9589: =back
 9590: 
 9591: =back
 9592: 
 9593: =item (Blue) Certificates not installed -- trying insecure auth
 9594: 
 9595: One of the certificate file, key file or
 9596: certificate authority file could not be found for a client attempting
 9597: SSL connection intiation.  COnnection will be attemptied in in-secure mode.
 9598: (this would be a system with an up to date lond that has not gotten a 
 9599: certificate from us).
 9600: 
 9601: =item (Green)  Successful local authentication            
 9602: 
 9603: A local connection successfully negotiated the encryption key. 
 9604: In this case the IDEA key is in a file (that is hopefully well protected).
 9605: 
 9606: =item (Green) Successful ssl authentication with <client>  
 9607: 
 9608: The client (<client> is the peer's name in hosts.tab), has successfully
 9609: negotiated an SSL connection with this child process.
 9610: 
 9611: =item (Green) Successful insecure authentication with <client>
 9612: 
 9613: 
 9614: The client has successfully negotiated an  insecure connection withthe child process.
 9615: 
 9616: =item (Yellow) Attempted insecure connection disallowed    
 9617: 
 9618: The client attempted and failed to successfully negotiate a successful insecure
 9619: connection.  This can happen either because the variable londAllowInsecure is false
 9620: or undefined, or becuse the child did not successfully echo back the challenge
 9621: string.
 9622: 
 9623: 
 9624: =back
 9625: 
 9626: =back
 9627: 
 9628: 
 9629: =cut

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