File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lond
Revision 1.579: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Wed Jun 7 14:21:52 2023 UTC (10 months, 3 weeks ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- Bug 6754 and 6907
  Correction to changes in rev. 1.578
  Add omitted arg ($type) to colon-separated items retrieved from $tail,
  and to args passed to Lond::sign_lti_payload().
- Update documentation and remove some trailing white space.

    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
    2: # The LearningOnline Network
    3: # lond "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
    4: #
    5: # $Id: lond,v 1.579 2023/06/07 14:21:52 raeburn Exp $
    6: #
    7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    8: #
    9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
   10: #
   11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
   14: # (at your option) any later version.
   15: #
   16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   18: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   19: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   20: #
   21: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   22: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   23: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   24: #
   25: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   26: #
   27: 
   28: 
   29: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   30: #
   31: 
   32: use strict;
   33: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   34: use LONCAPA;
   35: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   36: use LONCAPA::Lond;
   37: 
   38: use Socket;
   39: use IO::Socket;
   40: use IO::File;
   41: #use Apache::File;
   42: use POSIX;
   43: use Crypt::IDEA;
   44: use HTTP::Request;
   45: use Digest::MD5 qw(md5_hex);
   46: use GDBM_File;
   47: use Authen::Krb5;
   48: use localauth;
   49: use localenroll;
   50: use localstudentphoto;
   51: use File::Copy;
   52: use File::Find;
   53: use LONCAPA::lonlocal;
   54: use LONCAPA::lonssl;
   55: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   56: use Apache::lonnet;
   57: use Mail::Send;
   58: use Crypt::Eksblowfish::Bcrypt;
   59: use Digest::SHA;
   60: use Encode;
   61: use LONCAPA::LWPReq;
   62: 
   63: my $DEBUG = 0;		       # Non zero to enable debug log entries.
   64: 
   65: my $status='';
   66: my $lastlog='';
   67: 
   68: my $VERSION='$Revision: 1.579 $'; #' stupid emacs
   69: my $remoteVERSION;
   70: my $currenthostid="default";
   71: my $currentdomainid;
   72: 
   73: my $client;
   74: my $clientip;			# IP address of client.
   75: my $clientname;			# LonCAPA name of client.
   76: my $clientversion;              # LonCAPA version running on client.
   77: my $clienthomedom;              # LonCAPA domain of homeID for client. 
   78: my $clientintdom;               # LonCAPA "internet domain" for client.
   79: my $clientsamedom;              # LonCAPA domain same for this host 
   80:                                 # and client.
   81: my $clientsameinst;             # LonCAPA "internet domain" same for 
   82:                                 # this host and client.
   83: my $clientremoteok;             # Current domain permits hosting on client
   84:                                 # (not set if host and client share "internet domain").
   85:                                 # Values are 0 or 1; 1 if allowed.
   86: my %clientprohibited;           # Commands from client prohibited for domain's
   87:                                 # users.
   88: 
   89: my $server;
   90: 
   91: my $keymode;
   92: 
   93: my $cipher;			# Cipher key negotiated with client
   94: my $tmpsnum = 0;		# Id of tmpputs.
   95: 
   96: # 
   97: #   Connection type is:
   98: #      client                   - All client actions are allowed
   99: #      manager                  - only management functions allowed.
  100: #      both                     - Both management and client actions are allowed
  101: #
  102: 
  103: my $ConnectionType;
  104: 
  105: my %managers;			# Ip -> manager names
  106: 
  107: my %perlvar;			# Will have the apache conf defined perl vars.
  108: 
  109: my %secureconf;                 # Will have requirements for security 
  110:                                 # of lond connections
  111: 
  112: my %crlchecked;                 # Will contain clients for which the client's SSL
  113:                                 # has been checked against the cluster's Certificate
  114:                                 # Revocation List.
  115: 
  116: my $dist;
  117: 
  118: #
  119: #   The hash below is used for command dispatching, and is therefore keyed on the request keyword.
  120: #    Each element of the hash contains a reference to an array that contains:
  121: #          A reference to a sub that executes the request corresponding to the keyword.
  122: #          A flag that is true if the request must be encoded to be acceptable.
  123: #          A mask with bits as follows:
  124: #                      CLIENT_OK    - Set when the function is allowed by ordinary clients
  125: #                      MANAGER_OK   - Set when the function is allowed to manager clients.
  126: #
  127: my $CLIENT_OK  = 1;
  128: my $MANAGER_OK = 2;
  129: my %Dispatcher;
  130: 
  131: 
  132: #
  133: #  The array below are password error strings."
  134: #
  135: my $lastpwderror    = 13;		# Largest error number from lcpasswd.
  136: my @passwderrors = ("ok",
  137: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd must be run as user 'www'",
  138: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd got incorrect number of arguments",
  139: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd did not get the right nubmer of input text lines",
  140: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd too many simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  141: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User does not exist.",
  142: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Incorrect current passwd",
  143: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Unable to su to root.",
  144: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Cannot set new passwd.",
  145: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Username has invalid characters",
  146: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Invalid characters in password",
  147: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User already exists", 
  148:                    "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Something went wrong with user addition.",
  149: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Password mismatch",
  150: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Error filename is invalid");
  151: 
  152: 
  153: # This array are the errors from lcinstallfile:
  154: 
  155: my @installerrors = ("ok",
  156: 		     "Initial user id of client not that of www",
  157: 		     "Usage error, not enough command line arguments",
  158: 		     "Source filename does not exist",
  159: 		     "Destination filename does not exist",
  160: 		     "Some file operation failed",
  161: 		     "Invalid table filename."
  162: 		     );
  163: 
  164: #
  165: # The %trust hash classifies commands according to type of trust 
  166: # required for execution of the command.
  167: #
  168: # When clients from a different institution request execution of a
  169: # particular command, the trust settings for that institution set
  170: # for this domain (or default domain for a multi-domain server) will
  171: # be checked to see if running the command is allowed.
  172: #
  173: # Trust types which depend on the "Trust" domain configuration
  174: # for the machine's default domain are:
  175: #
  176: # content   ("Access to this domain's content by others")
  177: # shared    ("Access to other domain's content by this domain")
  178: # enroll    ("Enrollment in this domain's courses by others")
  179: # coaurem   ("Co-author roles for this domain's users elsewhere")
  180: # othcoau   ("Co-author roles in this domain for others")
  181: # domroles  ("Domain roles in this domain assignable to others")
  182: # catalog   ("Course Catalog for this domain displayed elsewhere")
  183: # reqcrs    ("Requests for creation of courses in this domain by others")
  184: # msg       ("Users in other domains can send messages to this domain")
  185: # 
  186: # Trust type which depends on the User Session Hosting (remote) 
  187: # domain configuration for machine's default domain is: "remote".
  188: #
  189: # Trust types which depend on contents of manager.tab in 
  190: # /home/httpd/lonTabs is: "manageronly".
  191: # 
  192: # Trust type which requires client to share the same LON-CAPA
  193: # "internet domain" (i.e., same institution as this server) is:
  194: # "institutiononly".
  195: #
  196: 
  197: my %trust = (
  198:                auth => {remote => 1},
  199:                autocreatepassword => {remote => 1},
  200:                autocrsreqchecks => {remote => 1, reqcrs => 1},
  201:                autocrsrequpdate => {remote => 1},
  202:                autocrsreqvalidation => {remote => 1},
  203:                autogetsections => {remote => 1},
  204:                autoinstcodedefaults => {remote => 1, catalog => 1},
  205:                autoinstcodeformat => {remote => 1, catalog => 1},
  206:                autonewcourse => {remote => 1, reqcrs => 1},
  207:                autophotocheck => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  208:                autophotochoice => {remote => 1},
  209:                autophotopermission => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  210:                autopossibleinstcodes => {remote => 1, reqcrs => 1},
  211:                autoretrieve => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, catalog => 1},
  212:                autorun => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1},
  213:                autovalidateclass_sec => {catalog => 1},
  214:                autovalidatecourse => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  215:                autovalidateinstcode => {domroles => 1, remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  216:                autovalidateinstcrosslist => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  217:                autoinstsecreformat => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  218:                changeuserauth => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  219:                chatretr => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  220:                chatsend => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  221:                courseiddump => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  222:                courseidput => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  223:                courseidputhash => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  224:                courselastaccess => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  225:                coursesessions => {institutiononly => 1},
  226:                currentauth => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  227:                currentdump => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  228:                currentversion => {remote=> 1, content => 1},
  229:                dcmaildump => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  230:                dcmailput => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  231:                del => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1, content => 1},
  232:                delbalcookie => {institutiononly => 1},
  233:                delusersession => {institutiononly => 1},
  234:                deldom => {remote => 1, domroles => 1}, # not currently used
  235:                devalidatecache => {institutiononly => 1},
  236:                domroleput => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  237:                domrolesdump => {remote => 1, catalog => 1},
  238:                du => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  239:                du2 => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  240:                dump => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1},
  241:                edit => {institutiononly => 1},  #not used currently
  242:                edump => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1},
  243:                eget => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1}, #not used currently
  244:                egetdom => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1, },
  245:                ekey => {anywhere => 1},
  246:                exit => {anywhere => 1},
  247:                fetchuserfile => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  248:                get => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  249:                getdom => {anywhere => 1},
  250:                home => {anywhere => 1},
  251:                iddel => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  252:                idget => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  253:                idput => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  254:                inc => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  255:                init => {anywhere => 1},
  256:                inst_usertypes => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1},
  257:                instemailrules => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  258:                instidrulecheck => {remote => 1, domroles => 1,},
  259:                instidrules => {remote => 1, domroles => 1,},
  260:                instrulecheck => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1, domroles => 1},
  261:                instselfcreatecheck => {institutiononly => 1},
  262:                instunamemapcheck => {remote => 1,},  
  263:                instuserrules => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1, domroles => 1},
  264:                keys => {remote => 1,},
  265:                load => {anywhere => 1},
  266:                log => {anywhere => 1},
  267:                ls => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, content => 1,},
  268:                ls2 => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, content => 1,},
  269:                ls3 => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, content => 1,},
  270:                lti => {institutiononly => 1},
  271:                makeuser => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1,},
  272:                mkdiruserfile => {remote => 1, enroll => 1,},
  273:                newput => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1, domroles => 1,},
  274:                passwd => {remote => 1},
  275:                ping => {anywhere => 1},
  276:                pong => {anywhere => 1},
  277:                pushfile => {manageronly => 1},
  278:                put => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1, msg => 1, content => 1, shared => 1},
  279:                putdom => {remote => 1, domroles => 1,},
  280:                putstore => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  281:                queryreply => {anywhere => 1},
  282:                querysend => {anywhere => 1},
  283:                querysend_activitylog => {remote => 1},
  284:                querysend_allusers => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  285:                querysend_courselog => {remote => 1},
  286:                querysend_fetchenrollment => {remote => 1},
  287:                querysend_getinstuser => {remote => 1},
  288:                querysend_getmultinstusers => {remote => 1},
  289:                querysend_instdirsearch => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, coaurem => 1},
  290:                querysend_institutionalphotos => {remote => 1},
  291:                querysend_portfolio_metadata => {remote => 1, content => 1},
  292:                querysend_userlog => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  293:                querysend_usersearch => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, coaurem => 1},
  294:                quit => {anywhere => 1},
  295:                readlonnetglobal => {institutiononly => 1},
  296:                reinit => {manageronly => 1}, #not used currently
  297:                removeuserfile => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  298:                renameuserfile => {remote => 1,},
  299:                restore => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1,},
  300:                rolesdel => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1, coaurem => 1},
  301:                rolesput => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1, coaurem => 1},
  302:                servercerts => {institutiononly => 1},
  303:                serverdistarch => {anywhere => 1},
  304:                serverhomeID => {anywhere => 1},
  305:                serverloncaparev => {anywhere => 1},
  306:                servertimezone => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  307:                setannounce => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
  308:                sethost => {anywhere => 1},
  309:                signlti => {remote => 1},
  310:                store => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1,},
  311:                studentphoto => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
  312:                sub => {content => 1,},
  313:                tmpdel => {institutiononly => 1},
  314:                tmpget => {institutiononly => 1},
  315:                tmpput => {remote => 1, othcoau => 1},
  316:                tokenauthuserfile => {anywhere => 1},
  317:                unamemaprules => {remote => 1,},
  318:                unsub => {content => 1,},
  319:                update => {shared => 1},
  320:                updatebalcookie => {institutiononly => 1},
  321:                updateclickers => {remote => 1},
  322:                userhassession => {anywhere => 1},
  323:                userload => {anywhere => 1},
  324:                version => {anywhere => 1}, #not used
  325:             );
  326: 
  327: #
  328: #   Statistics that are maintained and dislayed in the status line.
  329: #
  330: my $Transactions = 0;		# Number of attempted transactions.
  331: my $Failures     = 0;		# Number of transcations failed.
  332: 
  333: #   ResetStatistics: 
  334: #      Resets the statistics counters:
  335: #
  336: sub ResetStatistics {
  337:     $Transactions = 0;
  338:     $Failures     = 0;
  339: }
  340: 
  341: #------------------------------------------------------------------------
  342: #
  343: #   LocalConnection
  344: #     Completes the formation of a locally authenticated connection.
  345: #     This function will ensure that the 'remote' client is really the
  346: #     local host.  If not, the connection is closed, and the function fails.
  347: #     If so, initcmd is parsed for the name of a file containing the
  348: #     IDEA session key.  The fie is opened, read, deleted and the session
  349: #     key returned to the caller.
  350: #
  351: # Parameters:
  352: #   $Socket      - Socket open on client.
  353: #   $initcmd     - The full text of the init command.
  354: #
  355: # Returns:
  356: #     IDEA session key on success.
  357: #     undef on failure.
  358: #
  359: sub LocalConnection {
  360:     my ($Socket, $initcmd) = @_;
  361:     Debug("Attempting local connection: $initcmd client: $clientip");
  362:     if($clientip ne "127.0.0.1") {
  363: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> LocalConnection rejecting non local: '
  364: 		 ."$clientip ne 127.0.0.1 </font>");
  365: 	close $Socket;
  366: 	return undef;
  367:     }  else {
  368: 	chomp($initcmd);	# Get rid of \n in filename.
  369: 	my ($init, $type, $name) = split(/:/, $initcmd);
  370: 	Debug(" Init command: $init $type $name ");
  371: 
  372: 	# Require that $init = init, and $type = local:  Otherwise
  373: 	# the caller is insane:
  374: 
  375: 	if(($init ne "init") && ($type ne "local")) {
  376: 	    &logthis('<font color = "red"> LocalConnection: caller is insane! '
  377: 		     ."init = $init, and type = $type </font>");
  378: 	    close($Socket);;
  379: 	    return undef;
  380: 		
  381: 	}
  382: 	#  Now get the key filename:
  383: 
  384: 	my $IDEAKey = lonlocal::ReadKeyFile($name);
  385: 	return $IDEAKey;
  386:     }
  387: }
  388: #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  389: #
  390: #  SSLConnection
  391: #   Completes the formation of an ssh authenticated connection. The
  392: #   socket is promoted to an ssl socket.  If this promotion and the associated
  393: #   certificate exchange are successful, the IDEA key is generated and sent
  394: #   to the remote peer via the SSL tunnel. The IDEA key is also returned to
  395: #   the caller after the SSL tunnel is torn down.
  396: #
  397: # Parameters:
  398: #   Name              Type             Purpose
  399: #   $Socket          IO::Socket::INET  Plaintext socket.
  400: #
  401: # Returns:
  402: #    IDEA key on success.
  403: #    undef on failure.
  404: #
  405: sub SSLConnection {
  406:     my $Socket   = shift;
  407: 
  408:     Debug("SSLConnection: ");
  409:     my $KeyFile         = lonssl::KeyFile();
  410:     if(!$KeyFile) {
  411: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  412: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  413: 		 ."Can't get key file $err </font>");
  414: 	return undef;
  415:     }
  416:     my ($CACertificate,
  417: 	$Certificate) = lonssl::CertificateFile();
  418: 
  419: 
  420:     # If any of the key, certificate or certificate authority 
  421:     # certificate filenames are not defined, this can't work.
  422: 
  423:     if((!$Certificate) || (!$CACertificate)) {
  424: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  425: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  426: 		 ."Can't get certificates: $err </font>");
  427: 
  428: 	return undef;
  429:     }
  430:     Debug("Key: $KeyFile CA: $CACertificate Cert: $Certificate");
  431: 
  432:     # Indicate to our peer that we can procede with
  433:     # a transition to ssl authentication:
  434: 
  435:     print $Socket "ok:ssl\n";
  436: 
  437:     Debug("Approving promotion -> ssl");
  438:     #  And do so:
  439: 
  440:     my $CRLFile;
  441:     unless ($crlchecked{$clientname}) {
  442:         $CRLFile = lonssl::CRLFile();
  443:         $crlchecked{$clientname} = 1;
  444:     }
  445: 
  446:     my $SSLSocket = lonssl::PromoteServerSocket($Socket,
  447: 						$CACertificate,
  448: 						$Certificate,
  449: 						$KeyFile,
  450: 						$clientname,
  451:                                                 $CRLFile,
  452:                                                 $clientversion);
  453:     if(! ($SSLSocket) ) {	# SSL socket promotion failed.
  454: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  455: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL "
  456: 		 ."SSL Socket promotion failed: $err </font>");
  457: 	return undef;
  458:     }
  459:     Debug("SSL Promotion successful");
  460: 
  461:     # 
  462:     #  The only thing we'll use the socket for is to send the IDEA key
  463:     #  to the peer:
  464: 
  465:     my $Key = lonlocal::CreateCipherKey();
  466:     print $SSLSocket "$Key\n";
  467: 
  468:     lonssl::Close($SSLSocket); 
  469: 
  470:     Debug("Key exchange complete: $Key");
  471: 
  472:     return $Key;
  473: }
  474: #
  475: #     InsecureConnection: 
  476: #        If insecure connections are allowd,
  477: #        exchange a challenge with the client to 'validate' the
  478: #        client (not really, but that's the protocol):
  479: #        We produce a challenge string that's sent to the client.
  480: #        The client must then echo the challenge verbatim to us.
  481: #
  482: #  Parameter:
  483: #      Socket      - Socket open on the client.
  484: #  Returns:
  485: #      1           - success.
  486: #      0           - failure (e.g.mismatch or insecure not allowed).
  487: #
  488: sub InsecureConnection {
  489:     my $Socket  =  shift;
  490: 
  491:     #   Don't even start if insecure connections are not allowed.
  492:     #   return 0 if Insecure connections not allowed.
  493:     #
  494:     if (ref($secureconf{'connfrom'}) eq 'HASH') {
  495:         if ($clientsamedom) {
  496:             if ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{'dom'} eq 'req') {
  497:                 return 0;
  498:             } 
  499:         } elsif ($clientsameinst) {
  500:             if ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{'intdom'} eq 'req') {
  501:                 return 0;
  502:             }
  503:         } else {
  504:             if ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{'other'} eq 'req') {
  505:                 return 0;
  506:             }
  507:         }
  508:     } elsif (!$perlvar{londAllowInsecure}) {
  509: 	return 0;
  510:     }
  511: 
  512:     #   Fabricate a challenge string and send it..
  513: 
  514:     my $challenge = "$$".time;	# pid + time.
  515:     print $Socket "$challenge\n";
  516:     &status("Waiting for challenge reply");
  517: 
  518:     my $answer = <$Socket>;
  519:     $answer    =~s/\W//g;
  520:     if($challenge eq $answer) {
  521: 	return 1;
  522:     } else {
  523: 	logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING client did not respond to challenge</font>");
  524: 	&status("No challenge reqply");
  525: 	return 0;
  526:     }
  527:     
  528: 
  529: }
  530: #
  531: #   Safely execute a command (as long as it's not a shel command and doesn
  532: #   not require/rely on shell escapes.   The function operates by doing a
  533: #   a pipe based fork and capturing stdout and stderr  from the pipe.
  534: #
  535: # Formal Parameters:
  536: #     $line                    - A line of text to be executed as a command.
  537: # Returns:
  538: #     The output from that command.  If the output is multiline the caller
  539: #     must know how to split up the output.
  540: #
  541: #
  542: sub execute_command {
  543:     my ($line)    = @_;
  544:     my @words     = split(/\s/, $line);	# Bust the command up into words.
  545:     my $output    = "";
  546: 
  547:     my $pid = open(CHILD, "-|");
  548:     
  549:     if($pid) {			# Parent process
  550: 	Debug("In parent process for execute_command");
  551: 	my @data = <CHILD>;	# Read the child's outupt...
  552: 	close CHILD;
  553: 	foreach my $output_line (@data) {
  554: 	    Debug("Adding $output_line");
  555: 	    $output .= $output_line; # Presumably has a \n on it.
  556: 	}
  557: 
  558:     } else {			# Child process
  559: 	close (STDERR);
  560: 	open  (STDERR, ">&STDOUT");# Combine stderr, and stdout...
  561: 	exec(@words);		# won't return.
  562:     }
  563:     return $output;
  564: }
  565: 
  566: 
  567: #   GetCertificate: Given a transaction that requires a certificate,
  568: #   this function will extract the certificate from the transaction
  569: #   request.  Note that at this point, the only concept of a certificate
  570: #   is the hostname to which we are connected.
  571: #
  572: #   Parameter:
  573: #      request   - The request sent by our client (this parameterization may
  574: #                  need to change when we really use a certificate granting
  575: #                  authority.
  576: #
  577: sub GetCertificate {
  578:     my $request = shift;
  579: 
  580:     return $clientip;
  581: }
  582: 
  583: #
  584: #   Return true if client is a manager.
  585: #
  586: sub isManager {
  587:     return (($ConnectionType eq "manager") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  588: }
  589: #
  590: #   Return tru if client can do client functions
  591: #
  592: sub isClient {
  593:     return (($ConnectionType eq "client") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  594: }
  595: 
  596: 
  597: #
  598: #   ReadManagerTable: Reads in the current manager table. For now this is
  599: #                     done on each manager authentication because:
  600: #                     - These authentications are not frequent
  601: #                     - This allows dynamic changes to the manager table
  602: #                       without the need to signal to the lond.
  603: #
  604: sub ReadManagerTable {
  605: 
  606:     &Debug("Reading manager table");
  607:     #   Clean out the old table first..
  608: 
  609:    foreach my $key (keys %managers) {
  610:       delete $managers{$key};
  611:    }
  612: 
  613:    my $tablename = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/managers.tab";
  614:    if (!open (MANAGERS, $tablename)) {
  615:        my $hostname = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  616:        if (&Apache::lonnet::is_LC_dns($hostname)) {
  617:            &logthis('<font color="red">No manager table.  Nobody can manage!!</font>');
  618:        }
  619:        return;
  620:    }
  621:    while(my $host = <MANAGERS>) {
  622:       chomp($host);
  623:       if ($host =~ "^#") {                  # Comment line.
  624:          next;
  625:       }
  626:       if (!defined &Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($host)) { # This is a non cluster member
  627: 	    #  The entry is of the form:
  628: 	    #    cluname:hostname
  629: 	    #  cluname - A 'cluster hostname' is needed in order to negotiate
  630: 	    #            the host key.
  631: 	    #  hostname- The dns name of the host.
  632: 	    #
  633:           my($cluname, $dnsname) = split(/:/, $host);
  634:           
  635:           my $ip = gethostbyname($dnsname);
  636:           if(defined($ip)) {                 # bad names don't deserve entry.
  637:             my $hostip = inet_ntoa($ip);
  638:             $managers{$hostip} = $cluname;
  639:             logthis('<font color="green"> registering manager '.
  640:                     "$dnsname as $cluname with $hostip </font>\n");
  641:          }
  642:       } else {
  643:          logthis('<font color="green"> existing host'." $host</font>\n");
  644:          $managers{&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($host)} = $host;  # Use info from cluster tab if cluster memeber
  645:       }
  646:    }
  647: }
  648: 
  649: #
  650: #  ValidManager: Determines if a given certificate represents a valid manager.
  651: #                in this primitive implementation, the 'certificate' is
  652: #                just the connecting loncapa client name.  This is checked
  653: #                against a valid client list in the configuration.
  654: #
  655: #                  
  656: sub ValidManager {
  657:     my $certificate = shift; 
  658: 
  659:     return isManager;
  660: }
  661: #
  662: #  CopyFile:  Called as part of the process of installing a 
  663: #             new configuration file.  This function copies an existing
  664: #             file to a backup file.
  665: # Parameters:
  666: #     oldfile  - Name of the file to backup.
  667: #     newfile  - Name of the backup file.
  668: # Return:
  669: #     0   - Failure (errno has failure reason).
  670: #     1   - Success.
  671: #
  672: sub CopyFile {
  673: 
  674:     my ($oldfile, $newfile) = @_;
  675: 
  676:     if (! copy($oldfile,$newfile)) {
  677:         return 0;
  678:     }
  679:     chmod(0660, $newfile);
  680:     return 1;
  681: }
  682: #
  683: #  Host files are passed out with externally visible host IPs.
  684: #  If, for example, we are behind a fire-wall or NAT host, our 
  685: #  internally visible IP may be different than the externally
  686: #  visible IP.  Therefore, we always adjust the contents of the
  687: #  host file so that the entry for ME is the IP that we believe
  688: #  we have.  At present, this is defined as the entry that
  689: #  DNS has for us.  If by some chance we are not able to get a
  690: #  DNS translation for us, then we assume that the host.tab file
  691: #  is correct.  
  692: #    BUGBUGBUG - in the future, we really should see if we can
  693: #       easily query the interface(s) instead.
  694: # Parameter(s):
  695: #     contents    - The contents of the host.tab to check.
  696: # Returns:
  697: #     newcontents - The adjusted contents.
  698: #
  699: #
  700: sub AdjustHostContents {
  701:     my $contents  = shift;
  702:     my $adjusted;
  703:     my $me        = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  704: 
  705:     foreach my $line (split(/\n/,$contents)) {
  706: 	if(!(($line eq "") || ($line =~ /^ *\#/) || ($line =~ /^ *$/) ||
  707:              ($line =~ /^\s*\^/))) {
  708: 	    chomp($line);
  709: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon)=split(/:/,$line);
  710: 	    if ($id eq $me) {
  711: 		my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
  712: 		my $ipnew = inet_ntoa($ip);
  713: 		$ip = $ipnew;
  714: 		#  Reconstruct the host line and append to adjusted:
  715: 		
  716: 		my $newline = "$id:$domain:$role:$name:$ip";
  717: 		if($maxcon ne "") { # Not all hosts have loncnew tuning params
  718: 		    $newline .= ":$maxcon:$idleto:$mincon";
  719: 		}
  720: 		$adjusted .= $newline."\n";
  721: 		
  722: 	    } else {		# Not me, pass unmodified.
  723: 		$adjusted .= $line."\n";
  724: 	    }
  725: 	} else {                  # Blank or comment never re-written.
  726: 	    $adjusted .= $line."\n";	# Pass blanks and comments as is.
  727: 	}
  728:     }
  729:     return $adjusted;
  730: }
  731: #
  732: #   InstallFile: Called to install an administrative file:
  733: #       - The file is created int a temp directory called <name>.tmp
  734: #       - lcinstall file is called to install the file.
  735: #         since the web app has no direct write access to the table directory
  736: #
  737: #  Parameters:
  738: #       Name of the file
  739: #       File Contents.
  740: #  Return:
  741: #      nonzero - success.
  742: #      0       - failure and $! has an errno.
  743: # Assumptions:
  744: #    File installtion is a relatively infrequent
  745: #
  746: sub InstallFile {
  747: 
  748:     my ($Filename, $Contents) = @_;
  749: #     my $TempFile = $Filename.".tmp";
  750:     my $exedir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  751:     my $tmpdir = $exedir.'/tmp/';
  752:     my $TempFile = $tmpdir."TempTableFile.tmp";
  753: 
  754:     #  Open the file for write:
  755: 
  756:     my $fh = IO::File->new("> $TempFile"); # Write to temp.
  757:     if(!(defined $fh)) {
  758: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Unable to create '.$TempFile."</font>");
  759: 	return 0;
  760:     }
  761:     #  write the contents of the file:
  762: 
  763:     print $fh ($Contents); 
  764:     $fh->close;			# In case we ever have a filesystem w. locking
  765: 
  766:     chmod(0664, $TempFile);	# Everyone can write it.
  767: 
  768:     # Use lcinstall file to put the file in the table directory...
  769: 
  770:     &Debug("Opening pipe to $exedir/lcinstallfile $TempFile $Filename");
  771:     my $pf = IO::File->new("| $exedir/lcinstallfile   $TempFile $Filename > $exedir/logs/lcinstallfile.log");
  772:     close $pf;
  773:     my $err = $?;
  774:     &Debug("Status is $err");
  775:     if ($err != 0) {
  776: 	my $msg = $err;
  777: 	if ($err < @installerrors) {
  778: 	    $msg = $installerrors[$err];
  779: 	}
  780: 	&logthis("Install failed for table file $Filename : $msg");
  781: 	return 0;
  782:     }
  783: 
  784:     # Remove the temp file:
  785: 
  786:     unlink($TempFile);
  787: 
  788:     return 1;
  789: }
  790: 
  791: 
  792: #
  793: #   ConfigFileFromSelector: converts a configuration file selector
  794: #                 into a configuration file pathname.
  795: #                 Supports the following file selectors: 
  796: #                 hosts, domain, dns_hosts, dns_domain  
  797: #
  798: #
  799: #  Parameters:
  800: #      selector  - Configuration file selector.
  801: #  Returns:
  802: #      Full path to the file or undef if the selector is invalid.
  803: #
  804: sub ConfigFileFromSelector {
  805:     my $selector   = shift;
  806:     my $tablefile;
  807: 
  808:     if ($selector eq 'loncapaCAcrl') {
  809:         my $tabledir = $perlvar{'lonCertificateDirectory'};
  810:         if (-d $tabledir) {
  811:             $tablefile =  $tabledir.'/'.$selector.'.pem';
  812:         }
  813:     } else {
  814:         my $tabledir = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/';
  815:         if (($selector eq "hosts") || ($selector eq "domain") || 
  816:             ($selector eq "dns_hosts") || ($selector eq "dns_domain")) {
  817: 	    $tablefile =  $tabledir.$selector.'.tab';
  818:         }
  819:     }
  820:     return $tablefile;
  821: }
  822: #
  823: #   PushFile:  Called to do an administrative push of a file.
  824: #              - Ensure the file being pushed is one we support.
  825: #              - Backup the old file to <filename.saved>
  826: #              - Separate the contents of the new file out from the
  827: #                rest of the request.
  828: #              - Write the new file.
  829: #  Parameter:
  830: #     Request - The entire user request.  This consists of a : separated
  831: #               string pushfile:tablename:contents.
  832: #     NOTE:  The contents may have :'s in it as well making things a bit
  833: #            more interesting... but not much.
  834: #  Returns:
  835: #     String to send to client ("ok" or "refused" if bad file).
  836: #
  837: sub PushFile {
  838:     my $request = shift;
  839:     my ($command, $filename, $contents) = split(":", $request, 3);
  840:     &Debug("PushFile");
  841:     
  842:     #  At this point in time, pushes for only the following tables and
  843:     #  CRL file are supported:
  844:     #   hosts.tab  ($filename eq host).
  845:     #   domain.tab ($filename eq domain).
  846:     #   dns_hosts.tab ($filename eq dns_host).
  847:     #   dns_domain.tab ($filename eq dns_domain).
  848:     #   loncapaCAcrl.pem ($filename eq loncapaCAcrl).
  849:     # Construct the destination filename or reject the request.
  850:     #
  851:     # lonManage is supposed to ensure this, however this session could be
  852:     # part of some elaborate spoof that managed somehow to authenticate.
  853:     #
  854: 
  855: 
  856:     my $tablefile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filename);
  857:     if(! (defined $tablefile)) {
  858: 	return "refused";
  859:     }
  860: 
  861:     #  If the file being pushed is the host file, we adjust the entry for ourself so that the
  862:     #  IP will be our current IP as looked up in dns.  Note this is only 99% good as it's possible
  863:     #  to conceive of conditions where we don't have a DNS entry locally.  This is possible in a 
  864:     #  network sense but it doesn't make much sense in a LonCAPA sense so we ignore (for now)
  865:     #  that possibilty.
  866: 
  867:     if($filename eq "host") {
  868: 	$contents = AdjustHostContents($contents);
  869:     } elsif (($filename eq 'dns_hosts') || ($filename eq 'dns_domain') ||
  870:              ($filename eq 'loncapaCAcrl')) {
  871:         if ($contents eq '') {
  872:             &logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  873:                     .$tablefile." - no data received from push. </font>");
  874:             return 'error: push had no data';
  875:         }
  876:         if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($clientname)) {
  877:             my $clienthost = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($clientname);
  878:             if ($managers{$clientip} eq $clientname) {
  879:                 my $clientprotocol = $Apache::lonnet::protocol{$clientname};
  880:                 $clientprotocol = 'http' if ($clientprotocol ne 'https');
  881:                 my $url;
  882:                 if ($filename eq 'loncapaCAcrl') {
  883:                     $url = '/adm/dns/loncapaCRL';
  884:                 } else {
  885:                     $url = '/adm/'.$filename;
  886:                     $url =~ s{_}{/};
  887:                 }
  888:                 my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$clientprotocol://$clienthost$url");
  889:                 my $response = LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($clientname,$request,'',\%perlvar,60,0);
  890:                 if ($response->is_error()) {
  891:                     &logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  892:                             .$tablefile." - error attempting to pull data. </font>");
  893:                     return 'error: pull failed';
  894:                 } else {
  895:                     my $result = $response->content;
  896:                     chomp($result);
  897:                     unless ($result eq $contents) {
  898:                         &logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  899:                                 .$tablefile." - pushed data and pulled data differ. </font>");
  900:                         my $pushleng = length($contents);
  901:                         my $pullleng = length($result);
  902:                         if ($pushleng != $pullleng) {
  903:                             return "error: $pushleng vs $pullleng bytes";
  904:                         } else {
  905:                             return "error: mismatch push and pull";
  906:                         }
  907:                     }
  908:                 }
  909:             }
  910:         }
  911:     }
  912: 
  913:     #  Install the new file:
  914: 
  915:     &logthis("Installing new $tablefile contents:\n$contents");
  916:     if(!InstallFile($tablefile, $contents)) {
  917: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  918: 	 .$tablefile." $! </font>");
  919: 	return "error:$!";
  920:     } else {
  921: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> Installed new '.$tablefile
  922: 		 ." - transaction by: $clientname ($clientip)</font>");
  923:         my $adminmail = $perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'};
  924:         my $admindom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  925:         if ($admindom ne '') {
  926:             my %domconfig =
  927:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['contacts'],$admindom);
  928:             if (ref($domconfig{'contacts'}) eq 'HASH') {
  929:                 if ($domconfig{'contacts'}{'adminemail'} ne '') {
  930:                     $adminmail = $domconfig{'contacts'}{'adminemail'};
  931:                 }
  932:             }
  933:         }
  934:         if ($adminmail =~ /^[^\@]+\@[^\@]+$/) {
  935:             my $msg = new Mail::Send;
  936:             $msg->to($adminmail);
  937:             $msg->subject('LON-CAPA DNS update on '.$perlvar{'lonHostID'});
  938:             $msg->add('Content-type','text/plain; charset=UTF-8');
  939:             if (my $fh = $msg->open()) {
  940:                 print $fh 'Update to '.$tablefile.' from Cluster Manager '.
  941:                           "$clientname ($clientip)\n";
  942:                 $fh->close;
  943:             }
  944:         }
  945:     }
  946: 
  947:     #  Indicate success:
  948:  
  949:     return "ok";
  950: 
  951: }
  952: 
  953: #
  954: #  Called to re-init either lonc or lond.
  955: #
  956: #  Parameters:
  957: #    request   - The full request by the client.  This is of the form
  958: #                reinit:<process>  
  959: #                where <process> is allowed to be either of 
  960: #                lonc or lond
  961: #
  962: #  Returns:
  963: #     The string to be sent back to the client either:
  964: #   ok         - Everything worked just fine.
  965: #   error:why  - There was a failure and why describes the reason.
  966: #
  967: #
  968: sub ReinitProcess {
  969:     my $request = shift;
  970: 
  971: 
  972:     # separate the request (reinit) from the process identifier and
  973:     # validate it producing the name of the .pid file for the process.
  974:     #
  975:     #
  976:     my ($junk, $process) = split(":", $request);
  977:     my $processpidfile = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/logs/';
  978:     if($process eq 'lonc') {
  979: 	$processpidfile = $processpidfile."lonc.pid";
  980: 	if (!open(PIDFILE, "< $processpidfile")) {
  981: 	    return "error:Open failed for $processpidfile";
  982: 	}
  983: 	my $loncpid = <PIDFILE>;
  984: 	close(PIDFILE);
  985: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing lonc pid='.$loncpid
  986: 		."</font>");
  987: 	kill("USR2", $loncpid);
  988:     } elsif ($process eq 'lond') {
  989: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing self (lond) </font>');
  990: 	&UpdateHosts;			# Lond is us!!
  991:     } else {
  992: 	&logthis('<font color="yellow" Invalid reinit request for '.$process
  993: 		 ."</font>");
  994: 	return "error:Invalid process identifier $process";
  995:     }
  996:     return 'ok';
  997: }
  998: #   Validate a line in a configuration file edit script:
  999: #   Validation includes:
 1000: #     - Ensuring the command is valid.
 1001: #     - Ensuring the command has sufficient parameters
 1002: #   Parameters:
 1003: #     scriptline - A line to validate (\n has been stripped for what it's worth).
 1004: #
 1005: #   Return:
 1006: #      0     - Invalid scriptline.
 1007: #      1     - Valid scriptline
 1008: #  NOTE:
 1009: #     Only the command syntax is checked, not the executability of the
 1010: #     command.
 1011: #
 1012: sub isValidEditCommand {
 1013:     my $scriptline = shift;
 1014: 
 1015:     #   Line elements are pipe separated:
 1016: 
 1017:     my ($command, $key, $newline)  = split(/\|/, $scriptline);
 1018:     &logthis('<font color="green"> isValideditCommand checking: '.
 1019: 	     "Command = '$command', Key = '$key', Newline = '$newline' </font>\n");
 1020:     
 1021:     if ($command eq "delete") {
 1022: 	#
 1023: 	#   key with no newline.
 1024: 	#
 1025: 	if( ($key eq "") || ($newline ne "")) {
 1026: 	    return 0;		# Must have key but no newline.
 1027: 	} else {
 1028: 	    return 1;		# Valid syntax.
 1029: 	}
 1030:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
 1031: 	#
 1032: 	#   key and newline:
 1033: 	#
 1034: 	if (($key eq "") || ($newline eq "")) {
 1035: 	    return 0;
 1036: 	} else {
 1037: 	    return 1;
 1038: 	}
 1039:     } elsif ($command eq "append") {
 1040: 	if (($key ne "") && ($newline eq "")) {
 1041: 	    return 1;
 1042: 	} else {
 1043: 	    return 0;
 1044: 	}
 1045:     } else {
 1046: 	return 0;		# Invalid command.
 1047:     }
 1048:     return 0;			# Should not get here!!!
 1049: }
 1050: #
 1051: #   ApplyEdit - Applies an edit command to a line in a configuration 
 1052: #               file.  It is the caller's responsiblity to validate the
 1053: #               edit line.
 1054: #   Parameters:
 1055: #      $directive - A single edit directive to apply.  
 1056: #                   Edit directives are of the form:
 1057: #                  append|newline      - Appends a new line to the file.
 1058: #                  replace|key|newline - Replaces the line with key value 'key'
 1059: #                  delete|key          - Deletes the line with key value 'key'.
 1060: #      $editor   - A config file editor object that contains the
 1061: #                  file being edited.
 1062: #
 1063: sub ApplyEdit {
 1064: 
 1065:     my ($directive, $editor) = @_;
 1066: 
 1067:     # Break the directive down into its command and its parameters
 1068:     # (at most two at this point.  The meaning of the parameters, if in fact
 1069:     #  they exist depends on the command).
 1070: 
 1071:     my ($command, $p1, $p2) = split(/\|/, $directive);
 1072: 
 1073:     if($command eq "append") {
 1074: 	$editor->Append($p1);	          # p1 - key p2 null.
 1075:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
 1076: 	$editor->ReplaceLine($p1, $p2);   # p1 - key p2 = newline.
 1077:     } elsif ($command eq "delete") {
 1078: 	$editor->DeleteLine($p1);         # p1 - key p2 null.
 1079:     } else {			          # Should not get here!!!
 1080: 	die "Invalid command given to ApplyEdit $command"
 1081:     }
 1082: }
 1083: #
 1084: # AdjustOurHost:
 1085: #           Adjusts a host file stored in a configuration file editor object
 1086: #           for the true IP address of this host. This is necessary for hosts
 1087: #           that live behind a firewall.
 1088: #           Those hosts have a publicly distributed IP of the firewall, but
 1089: #           internally must use their actual IP.  We assume that a given
 1090: #           host only has a single IP interface for now.
 1091: # Formal Parameters:
 1092: #     editor   - The configuration file editor to adjust.  This
 1093: #                editor is assumed to contain a hosts.tab file.
 1094: # Strategy:
 1095: #    - Figure out our hostname.
 1096: #    - Lookup the entry for this host.
 1097: #    - Modify the line to contain our IP
 1098: #    - Do a replace for this host.
 1099: sub AdjustOurHost {
 1100:     my $editor        = shift;
 1101: 
 1102:     # figure out who I am.
 1103: 
 1104:     my $myHostName    = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; # LonCAPA hostname.
 1105: 
 1106:     #  Get my host file entry.
 1107: 
 1108:     my $ConfigLine    = $editor->Find($myHostName);
 1109:     if(! (defined $ConfigLine)) {
 1110: 	die "AdjustOurHost - no entry for me in hosts file $myHostName";
 1111:     }
 1112:     # figure out my IP:
 1113:     #   Use the config line to get my hostname.
 1114:     #   Use gethostbyname to translate that into an IP address.
 1115:     #
 1116:     my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon) = split(/:/,$ConfigLine);
 1117:     #
 1118:     #  Reassemble the config line from the elements in the list.
 1119:     #  Note that if the loncnew items were not present before, they will
 1120:     #  be now even if they would be empty
 1121:     #
 1122:     my $newConfigLine = $id;
 1123:     foreach my $item ($domain, $role, $name, $maxcon, $idleto, $mincon) {
 1124: 	$newConfigLine .= ":".$item;
 1125:     }
 1126:     #  Replace the line:
 1127: 
 1128:     $editor->ReplaceLine($id, $newConfigLine);
 1129:     
 1130: }
 1131: #
 1132: #   ReplaceConfigFile:
 1133: #              Replaces a configuration file with the contents of a
 1134: #              configuration file editor object.
 1135: #              This is done by:
 1136: #              - Copying the target file to <filename>.old
 1137: #              - Writing the new file to <filename>.tmp
 1138: #              - Moving <filename.tmp>  -> <filename>
 1139: #              This laborious process ensures that the system is never without
 1140: #              a configuration file that's at least valid (even if the contents
 1141: #              may be dated).
 1142: #   Parameters:
 1143: #        filename   - Name of the file to modify... this is a full path.
 1144: #        editor     - Editor containing the file.
 1145: #
 1146: sub ReplaceConfigFile {
 1147:     
 1148:     my ($filename, $editor) = @_;
 1149: 
 1150:     CopyFile ($filename, $filename.".old");
 1151: 
 1152:     my $contents  = $editor->Get(); # Get the contents of the file.
 1153: 
 1154:     InstallFile($filename, $contents);
 1155: }
 1156: #   
 1157: #
 1158: #   Called to edit a configuration table  file
 1159: #   Parameters:
 1160: #      request           - The entire command/request sent by lonc or lonManage
 1161: #   Return:
 1162: #      The reply to send to the client.
 1163: #
 1164: sub EditFile {
 1165:     my $request = shift;
 1166: 
 1167:     #  Split the command into it's pieces:  edit:filetype:script
 1168: 
 1169:     my ($cmd, $filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $request,3);	# : in script
 1170: 
 1171:     #  Check the pre-coditions for success:
 1172: 
 1173:     if($cmd != "edit") {	# Something is amiss afoot alack.
 1174: 	return "error:edit request detected, but request != 'edit'\n";
 1175:     }
 1176:     if( ($filetype ne "hosts")  &&
 1177: 	($filetype ne "domain")) {
 1178: 	return "error:edit requested with invalid file specifier: $filetype \n";
 1179:     }
 1180: 
 1181:     #   Split the edit script and check it's validity.
 1182: 
 1183:     my @scriptlines = split(/\n/, $script);  # one line per element.
 1184:     my $linecount   = scalar(@scriptlines);
 1185:     for(my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
 1186: 	chomp($scriptlines[$i]);
 1187: 	if(!isValidEditCommand($scriptlines[$i])) {
 1188: 	    return "error:edit with bad script line: '$scriptlines[$i]' \n";
 1189: 	}
 1190:     }
 1191: 
 1192:     #   Execute the edit operation.
 1193:     #   - Create a config file editor for the appropriate file and 
 1194:     #   - execute each command in the script:
 1195:     #
 1196:     my $configfile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filetype);
 1197:     if (!(defined $configfile)) {
 1198: 	return "refused\n";
 1199:     }
 1200:     my $editor = ConfigFileEdit->new($configfile);
 1201: 
 1202:     for (my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
 1203: 	ApplyEdit($scriptlines[$i], $editor);
 1204:     }
 1205:     # If the file is the host file, ensure that our host is
 1206:     # adjusted to have our ip:
 1207:     #
 1208:     if($filetype eq "host") {
 1209: 	AdjustOurHost($editor);
 1210:     }
 1211:     #  Finally replace the current file with our file.
 1212:     #
 1213:     ReplaceConfigFile($configfile, $editor);
 1214: 
 1215:     return "ok\n";
 1216: }
 1217: 
 1218: #   read_profile
 1219: #
 1220: #   Returns a set of specific entries from a user's profile file.
 1221: #   this is a utility function that is used by both get_profile_entry and
 1222: #   get_profile_entry_encrypted.
 1223: #
 1224: # Parameters:
 1225: #    udom       - Domain in which the user exists.
 1226: #    uname      - User's account name (loncapa account)
 1227: #    namespace  - The profile namespace to open.
 1228: #    what       - A set of & separated queries.
 1229: # Returns:
 1230: #    If all ok: - The string that needs to be shipped back to the user.
 1231: #    If failure - A string that starts with error: followed by the failure
 1232: #                 reason.. note that this probabyl gets shipped back to the
 1233: #                 user as well.
 1234: #
 1235: sub read_profile {
 1236:     my ($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what) = @_;
 1237:     
 1238:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 1239: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 1240:     if ($hashref) {
 1241:         my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 1242:         if ($namespace eq 'roles') {
 1243:             @queries = map { &unescape($_); } @queries; 
 1244:         }
 1245:         my $qresult='';
 1246: 	
 1247: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 1248: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";    # Presumably failure gives empty string.
 1249: 	}
 1250: 	$qresult=~s/\&$//;              # Remove trailing & from last lookup.
 1251: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 1252: 	    return $qresult;
 1253: 	} else {
 1254: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) Failed";
 1255: 	}
 1256:     } else {
 1257: 	if ($!+0 == 2) {
 1258: 	    return "error:No such file or GDBM reported bad block error";
 1259: 	} else {
 1260: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." tie (GDBM) Failed";
 1261: 	}
 1262:     }
 1263: 
 1264: }
 1265: #--------------------- Request Handlers --------------------------------------------
 1266: #
 1267: #   By convention each request handler registers itself prior to the sub 
 1268: #   declaration:
 1269: #
 1270: 
 1271: #++
 1272: #
 1273: #  Handles ping requests.
 1274: #  Parameters:
 1275: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1276: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1277: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1278: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1279: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1280: #                       known as.
 1281: #  Returns:
 1282: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1283: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1284: #  Side effects:
 1285: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1286: sub ping_handler {
 1287:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1288:     Debug("$cmd $tail $client .. $currenthostid:");
 1289:    
 1290:     Reply( $client,\$currenthostid,"$cmd:$tail");
 1291:    
 1292:     return 1;
 1293: }
 1294: &register_handler("ping", \&ping_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Ping unencoded, client or manager.
 1295: 
 1296: #++
 1297: #
 1298: # Handles pong requests.  Pong replies with our current host id, and
 1299: #                         the results of a ping sent to us via our lonc.
 1300: #
 1301: # Parameters:
 1302: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1303: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1304: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1305: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1306: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1307: #                       connected to.
 1308: #  Returns:
 1309: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1310: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1311: #  Side effects:
 1312: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1313: sub pong_handler {
 1314:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1315: 
 1316:     my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("ping",$clientname);
 1317:     &Reply( $replyfd, "$currenthostid:$reply\n", "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1318:     return 1;
 1319: }
 1320: &register_handler("pong", \&pong_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Pong unencoded, client or manager
 1321: 
 1322: #++
 1323: #      Called to establish an encrypted session key with the remote client.
 1324: #      Note that with secure lond, in most cases this function is never
 1325: #      invoked.  Instead, the secure session key is established either
 1326: #      via a local file that's locked down tight and only lives for a short
 1327: #      time, or via an ssl tunnel...and is generated from a bunch-o-random
 1328: #      bits from /dev/urandom, rather than the predictable pattern used by
 1329: #      by this sub.  This sub is only used in the old-style insecure
 1330: #      key negotiation.
 1331: # Parameters:
 1332: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1333: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1334: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1335: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1336: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1337: #                       known as.
 1338: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the host we're connected to.
 1339: #  Returns:
 1340: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1341: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1342: #  Implicit Outputs:
 1343: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1344: #      $cipher is set with a reference to a new IDEA encryption object.
 1345: #
 1346: sub establish_key_handler {
 1347:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1348: 
 1349:     my $buildkey=time.$$.int(rand 100000);
 1350:     $buildkey=~tr/1-6/A-F/;
 1351:     $buildkey=int(rand 100000).$buildkey.int(rand 100000);
 1352:     my $key=$currenthostid.$clientname;
 1353:     $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 1354:     $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
 1355:     $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
 1356:     $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
 1357:     $key=substr($key,0,32);
 1358:     my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
 1359:     $cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey;
 1360:     &Reply($replyfd, \$buildkey, "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1361:    
 1362:     return 1;
 1363: 
 1364: }
 1365: &register_handler("ekey", \&establish_key_handler, 0, 1,1);
 1366: 
 1367: #     Handler for the load command.  Returns the current system load average
 1368: #     to the requestor.
 1369: #
 1370: # Parameters:
 1371: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1372: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1373: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1374: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1375: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1376: #                       known as.
 1377: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the host we're connected to.
 1378: #  Returns:
 1379: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1380: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1381: #  Side effects:
 1382: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1383: sub load_handler {
 1384:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1385: 
 1386: 
 1387: 
 1388:    # Get the load average from /proc/loadavg and calculate it as a percentage of
 1389:    # the allowed load limit as set by the perl global variable lonLoadLim
 1390: 
 1391:     my $loadavg;
 1392:     my $loadfile=IO::File->new('/proc/loadavg');
 1393:    
 1394:     $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
 1395:     $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;                      # Extract the first field only.
 1396:    
 1397:     my $loadpercent=100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
 1398: 
 1399:     &Reply( $replyfd, \$loadpercent, "$cmd:$tail");
 1400:    
 1401:     return 1;
 1402: }
 1403: &register_handler("load", \&load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1404: 
 1405: #
 1406: #   Process the userload request.  This sub returns to the client the current
 1407: #  user load average.  It can be invoked either by clients or managers.
 1408: #
 1409: # Parameters:
 1410: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1411: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1412: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1413: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1414: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1415: #                       known as.
 1416: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the host we're connected to.
 1417: #  Returns:
 1418: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1419: #      0       - Program should exit
 1420: # Implicit inputs:
 1421: #     whatever the userload() function requires.
 1422: #  Implicit outputs:
 1423: #     the reply is written to the client.
 1424: #
 1425: sub user_load_handler {
 1426:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1427: 
 1428:     my $userloadpercent=&Apache::lonnet::userload();
 1429:     &Reply($replyfd, \$userloadpercent, "$cmd:$tail");
 1430:     
 1431:     return 1;
 1432: }
 1433: &register_handler("userload", \&user_load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1434: 
 1435: #   Process a request for the authorization type of a user:
 1436: #   (userauth).
 1437: #
 1438: # Parameters:
 1439: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1440: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1441: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1442: #  Returns:
 1443: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1444: #      0       - Program should exit
 1445: # Implicit outputs:
 1446: #    The user authorization type is written to the client.
 1447: #
 1448: sub user_authorization_type {
 1449:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1450:    
 1451:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1452:    
 1453:     #  Pull the domain and username out of the command tail.
 1454:     # and call get_auth_type to determine the authentication type.
 1455:    
 1456:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1457:     my $result = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
 1458:     if($result eq "nouser") {
 1459: 	&Failure( $replyfd, "unknown_user\n", $userinput);
 1460:     } else {
 1461: 	#
 1462: 	# We only want to pass the second field from get_auth_type
 1463: 	# for ^krb.. otherwise we'll be handing out the encrypted
 1464: 	# password for internals e.g.
 1465: 	#
 1466: 	my ($type,$otherinfo) = split(/:/,$result);
 1467: 	if($type =~ /^krb/) {
 1468: 	    $type = $result;
 1469: 	} else {
 1470:             $type .= ':';
 1471:         }
 1472: 	&Reply( $replyfd, \$type, $userinput);
 1473:     }
 1474:   
 1475:     return 1;
 1476: }
 1477: &register_handler("currentauth", \&user_authorization_type, 1, 1, 0);
 1478: 
 1479: #   Process a request by a manager to push a hosts or domain table 
 1480: #   to us.  We pick apart the command and pass it on to the subs
 1481: #   that already exist to do this.
 1482: #
 1483: # Parameters:
 1484: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1485: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1486: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1487: #  Returns:
 1488: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1489: #      0       - Program should exit
 1490: # Implicit Output:
 1491: #    a reply is written to the client.
 1492: sub push_file_handler {
 1493:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1494:     &Debug("In push file handler");
 1495:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1496: 
 1497:     # At this time we only know that the IP of our partner is a valid manager
 1498:     # the code below is a hook to do further authentication (e.g. to resolve
 1499:     # spoofing).
 1500: 
 1501:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1502:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1503: 	&Debug("Valid manager: $client");
 1504: 
 1505: 	# Now presumably we have the bona fides of both the peer host and the
 1506: 	# process making the request.
 1507:       
 1508: 	my $reply = &PushFile($userinput);
 1509: 	&Reply($client, \$reply, $userinput);
 1510: 
 1511:     } else {
 1512: 	&logthis("push_file_handler $client is not valid");
 1513: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1514:     } 
 1515:     return 1;
 1516: }
 1517: &register_handler("pushfile", \&push_file_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1518: 
 1519: # The du_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1520: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the du2_handler.
 1521: #
 1522: #   du  - list the disk usage of a directory recursively. 
 1523: #    
 1524: #   note: stolen code from the ls file handler
 1525: #   under construction by Rick Banghart 
 1526: #    .
 1527: # Parameters:
 1528: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (du).
 1529: #    $ududir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1530: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1531: #                  no_such_dir.
 1532: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1533: # Returns:
 1534: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1535: # Side Effects:
 1536: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1537: #
 1538: sub du_handler {
 1539:     my ($cmd, $ududir, $client) = @_;
 1540:     ($ududir) = split(/:/,$ududir); # Make 'telnet' testing easier.
 1541:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ududir";
 1542: 
 1543:     if ($ududir=~/\.\./ || $ududir!~m|^/home/httpd/|) {
 1544: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$ududir");
 1545: 	return 1;
 1546:     }
 1547:     #  Since $ududir could have some nasties in it,
 1548:     #  we will require that ududir is a valid
 1549:     #  directory.  Just in case someone tries to
 1550:     #  slip us a  line like .;(cd /home/httpd rm -rf*)
 1551:     #  etc.
 1552:     #
 1553:     if (-d $ududir) {
 1554: 	my $total_size=0;
 1555: 	my $code=sub { 
 1556: 	    if ($_=~/\.\d+\./) { return;} 
 1557: 	    if ($_=~/\.meta$/) { return;}
 1558: 	    if (-d $_)         { return;}
 1559: 	    $total_size+=(stat($_))[7];
 1560: 	};
 1561: 	chdir($ududir);
 1562: 	find($code,$ududir);
 1563: 	$total_size=int($total_size/1024);
 1564: 	&Reply($client,\$total_size,"$cmd:$ududir");
 1565:     } else {
 1566: 	&Failure($client, "bad_directory:$ududir\n","$cmd:$ududir"); 
 1567:     }
 1568:     return 1;
 1569: }
 1570: &register_handler("du", \&du_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1571: 
 1572: # Please also see the du_handler, which is obsoleted by du2. 
 1573: # du2_handler differs from du_handler in that required path to directory
 1574: # provided by &propath() is prepended in the handler instead of on the 
 1575: # client side.
 1576: #
 1577: #   du2  - list the disk usage of a directory recursively.
 1578: #
 1579: # Parameters:
 1580: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (du).
 1581: #    $tail       - The tail of the request that invoked us.
 1582: #                  $tail is a : separated list of the following:
 1583: #                   - $ududir - directory path to list (before prepending)
 1584: #                   - $getpropath = 1 if &propath() should prepend
 1585: #                   - $uname - username to use for &propath or user dir
 1586: #                   - $udom - domain to use for &propath or user dir
 1587: #                   All are escaped.
 1588: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1589: # Returns:
 1590: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1591: # Side Effects:
 1592: #   The reply is written to $client.
 1593: #
 1594: 
 1595: sub du2_handler {
 1596:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1597:     my ($ududir,$getpropath,$uname,$udom) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
 1598:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1599:     if (($ududir=~/\.\./) || (($ududir!~m|^/home/httpd/|) && (!$getpropath))) {
 1600:         &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1601:         return 1;
 1602:     }
 1603:     if ($getpropath) {
 1604:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1605:             $ududir = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$ududir;
 1606:         } else {
 1607:             &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1608:             return 1;
 1609:         }
 1610:     }
 1611:     #  Since $ududir could have some nasties in it,
 1612:     #  we will require that ududir is a valid
 1613:     #  directory.  Just in case someone tries to
 1614:     #  slip us a  line like .;(cd /home/httpd rm -rf*)
 1615:     #  etc.
 1616:     #
 1617:     if (-d $ududir) {
 1618:         my $total_size=0;
 1619:         my $code=sub {
 1620:             if ($_=~/\.\d+\./) { return;}
 1621:             if ($_=~/\.meta$/) { return;}
 1622:             if (-d $_)         { return;}
 1623:             $total_size+=(stat($_))[7];
 1624:         };
 1625:         chdir($ududir);
 1626:         find($code,$ududir);
 1627:         $total_size=int($total_size/1024);
 1628:         &Reply($client,\$total_size,"$cmd:$ududir");
 1629:     } else {
 1630:         &Failure($client, "bad_directory:$ududir\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1631:     }
 1632:     return 1;
 1633: }
 1634: &register_handler("du2", \&du2_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1635: 
 1636: #
 1637: # The ls_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1638: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the ls3_handler.
 1639: #
 1640: #   ls  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1641: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1642: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1643: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1644: #
 1645: #    If the requested path contains /../ or is:
 1646: #
 1647: #    1. for a directory, and the path does not begin with one of:
 1648: #        (a) /home/httpd/html/res/<domain>
 1649: #        (b) /home/httpd/html/userfiles/
 1650: #        (c) /home/httpd/lonUsers/<domain>/<1>/<2>/<3>/<username>/userfiles
 1651: #    or is:
 1652: #
 1653: #    2. for a file, and the path (after prepending) does not begin with one of:
 1654: #        (a) /home/httpd/lonUsers/<domain>/<1>/<2>/<3>/<username>/
 1655: #        (b) /home/httpd/html/res/<domain>/<username>/
 1656: #        (c) /home/httpd/html/userfiles/<domain>/<username>/
 1657: #
 1658: #    the response will be "refused".
 1659: #
 1660: # Parameters:
 1661: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1662: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1663: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1664: #                  no_such_dir.
 1665: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1666: # Returns:
 1667: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1668: # Side Effects:
 1669: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1670: #
 1671: sub ls_handler {
 1672:     # obsoleted by ls2_handler
 1673:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
 1674: 
 1675:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
 1676: 
 1677:     my $obs;
 1678:     my $rights;
 1679:     my $ulsout='';
 1680:     my $ulsfn;
 1681:     if ($ulsdir =~m{/\.\./}) {
 1682:         &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1683:         return 1;
 1684:     }
 1685:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1686: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1687:             unless (($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/(res/$LONCAPA::match_domain|userfiles/)}) ||
 1688:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/$LONCAPA::match_domain(?:/[\w\-.@]){3}/$LONCAPA::match_name/userfiles})) {
 1689:                 &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1690:                 return 1;
 1691:             }
 1692: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1693: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1694: 		    undef($obs);
 1695: 		    undef($rights); 
 1696: 		    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1697: 		    #We do some obsolete checking here
 1698: 		    if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 1699: 			open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1700: 			my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1701: 			foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1702: 			    if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
 1703: 			    if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) { $rights = 1; }
 1704: 			}
 1705: 		    }
 1706: 		    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1707: 		    if($obs eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1"; }
 1708: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0"; }
 1709: 		    if($rights eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1:"; }
 1710: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0:"; }
 1711: 		}
 1712: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 1713: 	    }
 1714: 	} else {
 1715:             unless (($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/$LONCAPA::match_domain(?:/[\w\-.@]){3}/$LONCAPA::match_name/}) ||
 1716:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/(?:res|userfiles)/$LONCAPA::match_domain/$LONCAPA::match_name/})) {
 1717:                 &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1718:                 return 1;
 1719:             }
 1720: 	    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1721: 	    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1722: 	}
 1723:     } else {
 1724: 	$ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1725:     }
 1726:     if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1727:     &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1728:     
 1729:     return 1;
 1730: 
 1731: }
 1732: &register_handler("ls", \&ls_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1733: 
 1734: # The ls2_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1735: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the ls3_handler.
 1736: # Please also see the ls_handler, which was itself obsoleted by ls2.
 1737: # ls2_handler differs from ls_handler in that it escapes its return 
 1738: # values before concatenating them together with ':'s.
 1739: #
 1740: #   ls2  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1741: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1742: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1743: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1744: #
 1745: #    If the requested path contains /../ or is:
 1746: #
 1747: #    1. for a directory, and the path does not begin with one of:
 1748: #        (a) /home/httpd/html/res/<domain>
 1749: #        (b) /home/httpd/html/userfiles/
 1750: #        (c) /home/httpd/lonUsers/<domain>/<1>/<2>/<3>/<username>/userfiles
 1751: #    or is:
 1752: #
 1753: #    2. for a file, and the path (after prepending) does not begin with one of:
 1754: #        (a) /home/httpd/lonUsers/<domain>/<1>/<2>/<3>/<username>/
 1755: #        (b) /home/httpd/html/res/<domain>/<username>/
 1756: #        (c) /home/httpd/html/userfiles/<domain>/<username>/
 1757: #
 1758: #    the response will be "refused".
 1759: #
 1760: # Parameters:
 1761: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1762: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1763: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1764: #                  no_such_dir.
 1765: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1766: # Returns:
 1767: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1768: # Side Effects:
 1769: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1770: #
 1771: sub ls2_handler {
 1772:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
 1773: 
 1774:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
 1775: 
 1776:     my $obs;
 1777:     my $rights;
 1778:     my $ulsout='';
 1779:     my $ulsfn;
 1780:     if ($ulsdir =~m{/\.\./}) {
 1781:         &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1782:         return 1;
 1783:     }
 1784:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1785:         if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1786:             unless (($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/(res/$LONCAPA::match_domain|userfiles/)}) ||
 1787:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/$LONCAPA::match_domain(?:/[\w\-.@]){3}/$LONCAPA::match_name/userfiles})) {
 1788:                 &Failure($client,"refused\n","$userinput");
 1789:                 return 1;
 1790:             }
 1791:             if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1792:                 while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1793:                     undef($obs);
 1794: 		    undef($rights); 
 1795:                     my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1796:                     #We do some obsolete checking here
 1797:                     if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 1798:                         open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1799:                         my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1800:                         foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1801:                             if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
 1802:                             if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) {
 1803:                                 $rights = 1;
 1804:                             }
 1805:                         }
 1806:                     }
 1807:                     my $tmp = $ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1808:                     if ($obs    eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1809:                     if ($rights eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1810:                     $ulsout.= &escape($tmp).':';
 1811:                 }
 1812:                 closedir(LSDIR);
 1813:             }
 1814:         } else {
 1815:             unless (($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/$LONCAPA::match_domain(?:/[\w\-.@]){3}/$LONCAPA::match_name/}) ||
 1816:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/(?:res|userfiles)/$LONCAPA::match_domain/$LONCAPA::match_name/})) {
 1817:                 &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1818:                 return 1;
 1819:             }
 1820:             my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1821:             $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1822:         }
 1823:     } else {
 1824:         $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1825:    }
 1826:    if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1827:    &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1828:    return 1;
 1829: }
 1830: &register_handler("ls2", \&ls2_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1831: #
 1832: #   ls3  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1833: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1834: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1835: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1836: #
 1837: #    If the requested path (after prepending) contains /../ or is:
 1838: #
 1839: #    1. for a directory, and the path does not begin with one of:
 1840: #        (a) /home/httpd/html/res/<domain>
 1841: #        (b) /home/httpd/html/userfiles/
 1842: #        (c) /home/httpd/lonUsers/<domain>/<1>/<2>/<3>/<username>/userfiles
 1843: #        (d) /home/httpd/html/priv/<domain> and client is the homeserver
 1844: #
 1845: #    or is:
 1846: #
 1847: #    2. for a file, and the path (after prepending) does not begin with one of:
 1848: #        (a) /home/httpd/lonUsers/<domain>/<1>/<2>/<3>/<username>/
 1849: #        (b) /home/httpd/html/res/<domain>/<username>/
 1850: #        (c) /home/httpd/html/userfiles/<domain>/<username>/
 1851: #        (d) /home/httpd/html/priv/<domain>/<username>/ and client is the homeserver
 1852: #
 1853: #    the response will be "refused".
 1854: #
 1855: # Parameters:
 1856: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1857: #    $tail       - The tail of the request that invoked us.
 1858: #                  $tail is a : separated list of the following:
 1859: #                   - $ulsdir - directory path to list (before prepending)
 1860: #                   - $getpropath = 1 if &propath() should prepend
 1861: #                   - $getuserdir = 1 if path to user dir in lonUsers should
 1862: #                                     prepend
 1863: #                   - $alternate_root - path to prepend
 1864: #                   - $uname - username to use for &propath or user dir
 1865: #                   - $udom - domain to use for &propath or user dir
 1866: #            All of these except $getpropath and &getuserdir are escaped.    
 1867: #                  no_such_dir.
 1868: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1869: # Returns:
 1870: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1871: # Side Effects:
 1872: #   The reply is written to $client.
 1873: #
 1874: 
 1875: sub ls3_handler {
 1876:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1877:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1878:     my ($ulsdir,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternate_root,$uname,$udom) =
 1879:         split(/:/,$tail);
 1880:     if (defined($ulsdir)) {
 1881:         $ulsdir = &unescape($ulsdir);
 1882:     }
 1883:     if (defined($alternate_root)) {
 1884:         $alternate_root = &unescape($alternate_root);
 1885:     }
 1886:     if (defined($uname)) {
 1887:         $uname = &unescape($uname);
 1888:     }
 1889:     if (defined($udom)) {
 1890:         $udom = &unescape($udom);
 1891:     }
 1892: 
 1893:     my $dir_root = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 1894:     if (($getpropath) || ($getuserdir)) {
 1895:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1896:             $dir_root = &propath($udom,$uname);
 1897:             $dir_root =~ s/\/$//;
 1898:         } else {
 1899:             &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1900:             return 1;
 1901:         }
 1902:     } elsif ($alternate_root ne '') {
 1903:         $dir_root = $alternate_root;
 1904:     }
 1905:     if (($dir_root ne '') && ($dir_root ne '/')) {
 1906:         if ($ulsdir =~ /^\//) {
 1907:             $ulsdir = $dir_root.$ulsdir;
 1908:         } else {
 1909:             $ulsdir = $dir_root.'/'.$ulsdir;
 1910:         }
 1911:     }
 1912:     if ($ulsdir =~m{/\.\./}) {
 1913:         &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1914:         return 1;
 1915:     }
 1916:     my $islocal;
 1917:     my @machine_ids = &Apache::lonnet::current_machine_ids();
 1918:     if (grep(/^\Q$clientname\E$/,@machine_ids)) {
 1919:         $islocal = 1;
 1920:     }
 1921:     my $obs;
 1922:     my $rights;
 1923:     my $ulsout='';
 1924:     my $ulsfn;
 1925: 
 1926:     my ($crscheck,$toplevel,$currdom,$currnum,$skip);
 1927:     unless ($islocal) {
 1928:         my ($major,$minor) = split(/\./,$clientversion);
 1929:         if (($major < 2) || ($major == 2 && $minor < 12)) {
 1930:             $crscheck = 1;
 1931:         }
 1932:     }
 1933:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1934:         if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1935:             unless (($getpropath) || ($getuserdir) ||
 1936:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/(res/$LONCAPA::match_domain|userfiles/)}) ||
 1937:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/$LONCAPA::match_domain(?:/[\w\-.@]){3}/$LONCAPA::match_name/userfiles}) ||
 1938:                     (($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/priv/$LONCAPA::match_domain}) && ($islocal))) {
 1939:                 &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1940:                 return 1;
 1941:             }
 1942:             if (($crscheck) &&
 1943:                 ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/res/($LONCAPA::match_domain)(/?$|/$LONCAPA::match_courseid)})) {
 1944:                 ($currdom,my $posscnum) = ($1,$2);
 1945:                 if (($posscnum eq '') || ($posscnum eq '/')) {
 1946:                     $toplevel = 1;
 1947:                 } else {
 1948:                     $posscnum =~ s{^/+}{};
 1949:                     if (&LONCAPA::Lond::is_course($currdom,$posscnum)) {
 1950:                         $skip = 1;
 1951:                     }
 1952:                 }
 1953:             }
 1954:             if ((!$skip) && (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir))) {
 1955:                 while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1956:                     if (($crscheck) && ($toplevel) && ($currdom ne '') &&
 1957:                         ($ulsfn =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_courseid$/) && (-d "$ulsdir/$ulsfn")) {
 1958:                         if (&LONCAPA::Lond::is_course($currdom,$ulsfn)) {
 1959:                             next;
 1960:                         }
 1961:                     }
 1962:                     undef($obs);
 1963:                     undef($rights);
 1964:                     my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1965:                     #We do some obsolete checking here
 1966:                     if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") {
 1967:                         open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1968:                         my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1969:                         foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1970:                             if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; }
 1971:                             if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) {
 1972:                                 $rights = 1;
 1973:                             }
 1974:                         }
 1975:                     }
 1976:                     my $tmp = $ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1977:                     if ($obs    eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1978:                     if ($rights eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1979:                     $ulsout.= &escape($tmp).':';
 1980:                 }
 1981:                 closedir(LSDIR);
 1982:             }
 1983:         } else {
 1984:             unless (($getpropath) || ($getuserdir) ||
 1985:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/$LONCAPA::match_domain(?:/[\w\-.@]){3}/$LONCAPA::match_name/}) ||
 1986:                     ($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/(?:res|userfiles)/$LONCAPA::match_domain/$LONCAPA::match_name/}) ||
 1987:                     (($ulsdir =~ m{^/home/httpd/html/priv/$LONCAPA::match_domain/$LONCAPA::match_name/}) && ($islocal))) {
 1988:                 &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1989:                 return 1;
 1990:             }
 1991:             my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1992:             $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1993:         }
 1994:     } else {
 1995:         $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1996:     }
 1997:     if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1998:     &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1999:     return 1;
 2000: }
 2001: &register_handler("ls3", \&ls3_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2002: 
 2003: sub read_lonnet_global {
 2004:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 2005:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2006:     my $requested = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($tail);
 2007:     my $result;
 2008:     my %packagevars = (
 2009:                         spareid => \%Apache::lonnet::spareid,
 2010:                         perlvar => \%Apache::lonnet::perlvar,
 2011:                       );
 2012:     my %limit_to = (
 2013:                     perlvar => {
 2014:                                  lonOtherAuthen  => 1,
 2015:                                  lonBalancer     => 1,
 2016:                                  lonVersion      => 1,
 2017:                                  lonAdmEMail     => 1,
 2018:                                  lonSupportEMail => 1,  
 2019:                                  lonSysEMail     => 1,
 2020:                                  lonHostID       => 1,
 2021:                                  lonRole         => 1,
 2022:                                  lonDefDomain    => 1,
 2023:                                  lonLoadLim      => 1,
 2024:                                  lonUserLoadLim  => 1,
 2025:                                }
 2026:                   );
 2027:     if (ref($requested) eq 'HASH') {
 2028:         foreach my $what (keys(%{$requested})) {
 2029:             my $response;
 2030:             my $items = {};
 2031:             if (exists($packagevars{$what})) {
 2032:                 if (ref($limit_to{$what}) eq 'HASH') {
 2033:                     foreach my $varname (keys(%{$packagevars{$what}})) {
 2034:                         if ($limit_to{$what}{$varname}) {
 2035:                             $items->{$varname} = $packagevars{$what}{$varname};
 2036:                         }
 2037:                     }
 2038:                 } else {
 2039:                     $items = $packagevars{$what};
 2040:                 }
 2041:                 if ($what eq 'perlvar') {
 2042:                     if (!exists($packagevars{$what}{'lonBalancer'})) {
 2043:                         if ($dist =~ /^(centos|rhes|fedora|scientific|oracle|rocky|alma)/) {
 2044:                             my $othervarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('httpd.conf');
 2045:                             if (ref($othervarref) eq 'HASH') {
 2046:                                 $items->{'lonBalancer'} = $othervarref->{'lonBalancer'};
 2047:                             }
 2048:                         }
 2049:                     }
 2050:                 }
 2051:                 $response = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($items);
 2052:             }
 2053:             $result .= &escape($what).'='.$response.'&';
 2054:         }
 2055:     }
 2056:     $result =~ s/\&$//;
 2057:     &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 2058:     return 1;
 2059: }
 2060: &register_handler("readlonnetglobal", \&read_lonnet_global, 0, 1, 0);
 2061: 
 2062: sub server_devalidatecache_handler {
 2063:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 2064:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2065:     my $items = &unescape($tail);
 2066:     my @cached = split(/\&/,$items);
 2067:     foreach my $key (@cached) {
 2068:         if ($key =~ /:/) {
 2069:             my ($name,$id) = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$key);
 2070:             &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new($name,$id);
 2071:         }
 2072:     }
 2073:     my $result = 'ok';
 2074:     &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 2075:     return 1;
 2076: }
 2077: &register_handler("devalidatecache", \&server_devalidatecache_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2078: 
 2079: sub server_timezone_handler {
 2080:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 2081:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2082:     my $timezone;
 2083:     my $clockfile = '/etc/sysconfig/clock'; # Fedora/CentOS/SuSE
 2084:     my $tzfile = '/etc/timezone'; # Debian/Ubuntu
 2085:     if (-e $clockfile) {
 2086:         if (open(my $fh,"<$clockfile")) {
 2087:             while (<$fh>) {
 2088:                 next if (/^[\#\s]/);
 2089:                 if (/^(?:TIME)?ZONE\s*=\s*['"]?\s*([\w\/]+)/) {
 2090:                     $timezone = $1;
 2091:                     last;
 2092:                 }
 2093:             }
 2094:             close($fh);
 2095:         }
 2096:     } elsif (-e $tzfile) {
 2097:         if (open(my $fh,"<$tzfile")) {
 2098:             $timezone = <$fh>;
 2099:             close($fh);
 2100:             chomp($timezone);
 2101:             if ($timezone =~ m{^Etc/(\w+)$}) {
 2102:                 $timezone = $1;
 2103:             }
 2104:         }
 2105:     }
 2106:     &Reply($client,\$timezone,$userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 2107:     return 1;
 2108: }
 2109: &register_handler("servertimezone", \&server_timezone_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2110: 
 2111: sub server_loncaparev_handler {
 2112:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 2113:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2114:     &Reply($client,\$perlvar{'lonVersion'},$userinput);
 2115:     return 1;
 2116: }
 2117: &register_handler("serverloncaparev", \&server_loncaparev_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2118: 
 2119: sub server_homeID_handler {
 2120:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 2121:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2122:     &Reply($client,\$perlvar{'lonHostID'},$userinput);
 2123:     return 1;
 2124: }
 2125: &register_handler("serverhomeID", \&server_homeID_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2126: 
 2127: sub server_distarch_handler {
 2128:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 2129:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2130:     my $reply = &distro_and_arch();
 2131:     &Reply($client,\$reply,$userinput);
 2132:     return 1;
 2133: }
 2134: &register_handler("serverdistarch", \&server_distarch_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2135: 
 2136: sub server_certs_handler {
 2137:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 2138:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2139:     my $hostname = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
 2140:     my $result = &LONCAPA::Lond::server_certs(\%perlvar,$perlvar{'lonHostID'},$hostname);
 2141:     &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 2142:     return;
 2143: }
 2144: &register_handler("servercerts", \&server_certs_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2145: 
 2146: #   Process a reinit request.  Reinit requests that either
 2147: #   lonc or lond be reinitialized so that an updated 
 2148: #   host.tab or domain.tab can be processed.
 2149: #
 2150: # Parameters:
 2151: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 2152: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 2153: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 2154: #  Returns:
 2155: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 2156: #      0       - Program should exit
 2157: #  Implicit output:
 2158: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 2159: #
 2160: sub reinit_process_handler {
 2161:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2162:    
 2163:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2164:    
 2165:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 2166:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 2167: 	chomp($userinput);
 2168: 	my $reply = &ReinitProcess($userinput);
 2169: 	&Reply( $client,  \$reply, $userinput);
 2170:     } else {
 2171: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2172:     }
 2173:     return 1;
 2174: }
 2175: &register_handler("reinit", \&reinit_process_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 2176: 
 2177: #  Process the editing script for a table edit operation.
 2178: #  the editing operation must be encrypted and requested by
 2179: #  a manager host.
 2180: #
 2181: # Parameters:
 2182: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 2183: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 2184: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 2185: #  Returns:
 2186: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 2187: #      0       - Program should exit
 2188: #  Implicit output:
 2189: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 2190: #
 2191: sub edit_table_handler {
 2192:     my ($command, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2193:    
 2194:     my $userinput = "$command:$tail";
 2195: 
 2196:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 2197:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 2198: 	my($filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $tail);
 2199: 	if (($filetype eq "hosts") || 
 2200: 	    ($filetype eq "domain")) {
 2201: 	    if($script ne "") {
 2202: 		&Reply($client,              # BUGBUG - EditFile
 2203: 		      &EditFile($userinput), #   could fail.
 2204: 		      $userinput);
 2205: 	    } else {
 2206: 		&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 2207: 	    }
 2208: 	} else {
 2209: 	    &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 2210: 	}
 2211:     } else {
 2212: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 2213:     }
 2214:     return 1;
 2215: }
 2216: &register_handler("edit", \&edit_table_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 2217: 
 2218: #
 2219: #   Authenticate a user against the LonCAPA authentication
 2220: #   database.  Note that there are several authentication
 2221: #   possibilities:
 2222: #   - unix     - The user can be authenticated against the unix
 2223: #                password file.
 2224: #   - internal - The user can be authenticated against a purely 
 2225: #                internal per user password file.
 2226: #   - kerberos - The user can be authenticated against either a kerb4 or kerb5
 2227: #                ticket granting authority.
 2228: #   - user     - The person tailoring LonCAPA can supply a user authentication
 2229: #                mechanism that is per system.
 2230: #
 2231: # Parameters:
 2232: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2233: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2234: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2235: # Returns
 2236: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2237: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2238: # Implicit inputs:
 2239: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2240: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2241: #
 2242: sub authenticate_handler {
 2243:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2244: 
 2245:     
 2246:     #  Regenerate the full input line 
 2247:     
 2248:     my $userinput  = $cmd.":".$tail;
 2249:     
 2250:     #  udom    - User's domain.
 2251:     #  uname   - Username.
 2252:     #  upass   - User's password.
 2253:     #  checkdefauth - Pass to validate_user() to try authentication
 2254:     #                 with default auth type(s) if no user account.
 2255:     #  clientcancheckhost - Passed by clients with functionality in lonauth.pm
 2256:     #                       to check if session can be hosted.
 2257:     
 2258:     my ($udom, $uname, $upass, $checkdefauth, $clientcancheckhost)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2259:     &Debug(" Authenticate domain = $udom, user = $uname, password = $upass,  checkdefauth = $checkdefauth");
 2260:     chomp($upass);
 2261:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
 2262: 
 2263:     my $pwdcorrect = &validate_user($udom,$uname,$upass,$checkdefauth);
 2264:     if($pwdcorrect) {
 2265:         my $canhost = 1;
 2266:         unless ($clientcancheckhost) {
 2267:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 2268:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 2269:             my @intdoms;
 2270:             my $internet_names = &Apache::lonnet::get_internet_names($clientname);
 2271:             if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2272:                 @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 2273:             }
 2274:             unless ($uint_dom ne '' && grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 2275:                 my ($remote,$hosted);
 2276:                 my $remotesession = &get_usersession_config($udom,'remotesession');
 2277:                 if (ref($remotesession) eq 'HASH') {
 2278:                     $remote = $remotesession->{'remote'};
 2279:                 }
 2280:                 my $hostedsession = &get_usersession_config($clienthomedom,'hostedsession');
 2281:                 if (ref($hostedsession) eq 'HASH') {
 2282:                     $hosted = $hostedsession->{'hosted'};
 2283:                 }
 2284:                 $canhost = &Apache::lonnet::can_host_session($udom,$clientname,
 2285:                                                              $clientversion,
 2286:                                                              $remote,$hosted);
 2287:             }
 2288:         }
 2289:         if ($canhost) {               
 2290:             &Reply( $client, "authorized\n", $userinput);
 2291:         } else {
 2292:             &Reply( $client, "not_allowed_to_host\n", $userinput);
 2293:         }
 2294: 	#
 2295: 	#  Bad credentials: Failed to authorize
 2296: 	#
 2297:     } else {
 2298: 	&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput);
 2299:     }
 2300: 
 2301:     return 1;
 2302: }
 2303: &register_handler("auth", \&authenticate_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 2304: 
 2305: #
 2306: #   Change a user's password.  Note that this function is complicated by
 2307: #   the fact that a user may be authenticated in more than one way:
 2308: #   At present, we are not able to change the password for all types of
 2309: #   authentication methods.  Only for:
 2310: #      unix    - unix password or shadow passoword style authentication.
 2311: #      local   - Locally written authentication mechanism.
 2312: #   For now, kerb4 and kerb5 password changes are not supported and result
 2313: #   in an error.
 2314: # FUTURE WORK:
 2315: #    Support kerberos passwd changes?
 2316: # Parameters:
 2317: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2318: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2319: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2320: # Returns
 2321: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2322: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2323: # Implicit inputs:
 2324: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2325: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2326: sub change_password_handler {
 2327:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2328: 
 2329:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail;           # Reconstruct client's string.
 2330: 
 2331:     #
 2332:     #  udom  - user's domain.
 2333:     #  uname - Username.
 2334:     #  upass - Current password.
 2335:     #  npass - New password.
 2336:     #  context - Context in which this was called 
 2337:     #            (preferences or reset_by_email).
 2338:     #  lonhost - HostID of server where request originated 
 2339:    
 2340:     my ($udom,$uname,$upass,$npass,$context,$lonhost)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2341: 
 2342:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
 2343:     $npass=&unescape($npass);
 2344:     &Debug("Trying to change password for $uname");
 2345: 
 2346:     # First require that the user can be authenticated with their
 2347:     # old password unless context was 'reset_by_email':
 2348:     
 2349:     my ($validated,$failure);
 2350:     if ($context eq 'reset_by_email') {
 2351:         if ($lonhost eq '') {
 2352:             $failure = 'invalid_client';
 2353:         } else {
 2354:             $validated = 1;
 2355:         }
 2356:     } else {
 2357:         $validated = &validate_user($udom, $uname, $upass);
 2358:     }
 2359:     if($validated) {
 2360: 	my $realpasswd  = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Defined since authd.
 2361: 	my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
 2362:         my $notunique;
 2363: 	if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
 2364: 	    &Debug("internal auth");
 2365:             my $ncpass = &hash_passwd($udom,$npass);
 2366:             my (undef,$method,@rest) = split(/!/,$contentpwd);
 2367:             if ($method eq 'bcrypt') {
 2368:                 my %passwdconf = &Apache::lonnet::get_passwdconf($udom);
 2369:                 if (($passwdconf{'numsaved'}) && ($passwdconf{'numsaved'} =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 2370:                     my @oldpasswds;
 2371:                     my $userpath = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2372:                     my $fullpath = $userpath.'/oldpasswds';
 2373:                     if (-d $userpath) {
 2374:                         my @oldfiles;
 2375:                         if (-e $fullpath) {
 2376:                             if (opendir(my $dir,$fullpath)) {
 2377:                                 (@oldfiles) = grep(/^\d+$/,readdir($dir));
 2378:                                 closedir($dir);
 2379:                             }
 2380:                             if (@oldfiles) {
 2381:                                 @oldfiles = sort { $b <=> $a } (@oldfiles);
 2382:                                 my $numremoved = 0;
 2383:                                 for (my $i=0; $i<@oldfiles; $i++) {
 2384:                                     if ($i>=$passwdconf{'numsaved'}) {
 2385:                                         if (-f "$fullpath/$oldfiles[$i]") {
 2386:                                             if (unlink("$fullpath/$oldfiles[$i]")) {
 2387:                                                 $numremoved ++;
 2388:                                             }
 2389:                                         }
 2390:                                     } elsif (open(my $fh,'<',"$fullpath/$oldfiles[$i]")) {
 2391:                                         while (my $line = <$fh>) {
 2392:                                             push(@oldpasswds,$line);
 2393:                                         }
 2394:                                         close($fh);
 2395:                                     }
 2396:                                 }
 2397:                                 if ($numremoved) {
 2398:                                     &logthis("unlinked $numremoved old password files for $uname:$udom");
 2399:                                 }
 2400:                             }
 2401:                         }
 2402:                         push(@oldpasswds,$contentpwd);
 2403:                         foreach my $item (@oldpasswds) {
 2404:                             my (undef,$method,@rest) = split(/!/,$item);
 2405:                             if ($method eq 'bcrypt') {
 2406:                                 my $result = &hash_passwd($udom,$npass,@rest);
 2407:                                 if ($result eq $item) {
 2408:                                     $notunique = 1;
 2409:                                     last;
 2410:                                 }
 2411:                             }
 2412:                         }
 2413:                         unless ($notunique) {
 2414:                             unless (-e $fullpath) {
 2415:                                 if (&mkpath("$fullpath/")) {
 2416:                                     chmod(0700,$fullpath);
 2417:                                 }
 2418:                             }
 2419:                             if (-d $fullpath) {
 2420:                                 my $now = time;
 2421:                                 if (open(my $fh,'>',"$fullpath/$now")) {
 2422:                                     print $fh $contentpwd;
 2423:                                     close($fh);
 2424:                                     chmod(0400,"$fullpath/$now");
 2425:                                 }
 2426:                             }
 2427:                         }
 2428:                     }
 2429:                 }
 2430:             }
 2431:             if ($notunique) {
 2432:                 my $msg="Result of password change for $uname:$udom - password matches one used before";
 2433:                 if ($lonhost) {
 2434:                     $msg .= " - request originated from: $lonhost";
 2435:                 }
 2436:                 &logthis($msg);
 2437:                 &Reply($client, "prioruse\n", $userinput);
 2438: 	    } elsif (&rewrite_password_file($udom, $uname, "internal:$ncpass")) {
 2439: 		my $msg="Result of password change for $uname: pwchange_success";
 2440:                 if ($lonhost) {
 2441:                     $msg .= " - request originated from: $lonhost";
 2442:                 }
 2443:                 &logthis($msg);
 2444:                 &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$howpwd,$context);
 2445: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2446: 	    } else {
 2447: 		&logthis("Unable to open $uname passwd "               
 2448: 			 ."to change password");
 2449: 		&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n",$userinput);
 2450: 	    }
 2451: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix' && $context ne 'reset_by_email') {
 2452: 	    my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
 2453:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2454:                 &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$howpwd,$context);
 2455:             }
 2456: 	    &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".
 2457: 		     $result);
 2458: 	    &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 2459: 	} else {
 2460: 	    # this just means that the current password mode is not
 2461: 	    # one we know how to change (e.g the kerberos auth modes or
 2462: 	    # locally written auth handler).
 2463: 	    #
 2464: 	    &Failure( $client, "auth_mode_error\n", $userinput);
 2465: 	}  
 2466:     } else {
 2467: 	if ($failure eq '') {
 2468: 	    $failure = 'non_authorized';
 2469: 	}
 2470: 	&Failure( $client, "$failure\n", $userinput);
 2471:     }
 2472: 
 2473:     return 1;
 2474: }
 2475: &register_handler("passwd", \&change_password_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 2476: 
 2477: sub hash_passwd {
 2478:     my ($domain,$plainpass,@rest) = @_;
 2479:     my ($salt,$cost);
 2480:     if (@rest) {
 2481:         $cost = $rest[0];
 2482:         # salt is first 22 characters, base-64 encoded by bcrypt
 2483:         my $plainsalt = substr($rest[1],0,22);
 2484:         $salt = Crypt::Eksblowfish::Bcrypt::de_base64($plainsalt);
 2485:     } else {
 2486:         my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($domain);
 2487:         my $defaultcost = $domdefaults{'intauth_cost'};
 2488:         if (($defaultcost eq '') || ($defaultcost =~ /D/)) {
 2489:             $cost = 10;
 2490:         } else {
 2491:             $cost = $defaultcost;
 2492:         }
 2493:         # Generate random 16-octet base64 salt
 2494:         $salt = "";
 2495:         $salt .= pack("C", int rand(256)) for 1..16;
 2496:     }
 2497:     my $hash = &Crypt::Eksblowfish::Bcrypt::bcrypt_hash({
 2498:         key_nul => 1,
 2499:         cost    => $cost,
 2500:         salt    => $salt,
 2501:     }, Digest::SHA::sha512(Encode::encode('UTF-8',$plainpass)));
 2502: 
 2503:     my $result = join("!", "", "bcrypt", sprintf("%02d",$cost),
 2504:                 &Crypt::Eksblowfish::Bcrypt::en_base64($salt).
 2505:                 &Crypt::Eksblowfish::Bcrypt::en_base64($hash));
 2506:     return $result;
 2507: }
 2508: 
 2509: #
 2510: #   Create a new user.  User in this case means a lon-capa user.
 2511: #   The user must either already exist in some authentication realm
 2512: #   like kerberos or the /etc/passwd.  If not, a user completely local to
 2513: #   this loncapa system is created.
 2514: #
 2515: # Parameters:
 2516: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2517: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2518: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2519: # Returns
 2520: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2521: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2522: # Implicit inputs:
 2523: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2524: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2525: sub add_user_handler {
 2526: 
 2527:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2528: 
 2529: 
 2530:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2531:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # Reconstruct the full request line.
 2532: 
 2533:     &Debug("cmd =".$cmd." $udom =".$udom." uname=".$uname);
 2534: 
 2535: 
 2536:     if($udom eq $currentdomainid) { # Reject new users for other domains...
 2537: 	
 2538: 	my $oldumask=umask(0077);
 2539: 	chomp($npass);
 2540: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
 2541: 	my $passfilename  = &password_path($udom, $uname);
 2542: 	&Debug("Password file created will be:".$passfilename);
 2543: 	if (-e $passfilename) {
 2544: 	    &Failure( $client, "already_exists\n", $userinput);
 2545: 	} else {
 2546: 	    my $fperror='';
 2547: 	    if (!&mkpath($passfilename)) {
 2548: 		$fperror="error: ".($!+0)." mkdir failed while attempting "
 2549: 		    ."makeuser";
 2550: 	    }
 2551: 	    unless ($fperror) {
 2552: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname,$udom,$umode,$npass,
 2553:                                              $passfilename,'makeuser');
 2554: 		&Reply($client,\$result, $userinput);     #BUGBUG - could be fail
 2555: 	    } else {
 2556: 		&Failure($client, \$fperror, $userinput);
 2557: 	    }
 2558: 	}
 2559: 	umask($oldumask);
 2560:     }  else {
 2561: 	&Failure($client, "not_right_domain\n",
 2562: 		$userinput);	# Even if we are multihomed.
 2563:     
 2564:     }
 2565:     return 1;
 2566: 
 2567: }
 2568: &register_handler("makeuser", \&add_user_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 2569: 
 2570: #
 2571: #   Change the authentication method of a user.  Note that this may
 2572: #   also implicitly change the user's password if, for example, the user is
 2573: #   joining an existing authentication realm.  Known authentication realms at
 2574: #   this time are:
 2575: #    internal   - Purely internal password file (only loncapa knows this user)
 2576: #    local      - Institutionally written authentication module.
 2577: #    unix       - Unix user (/etc/passwd with or without /etc/shadow).
 2578: #    kerb4      - kerberos version 4
 2579: #    kerb5      - kerberos version 5
 2580: #
 2581: # Parameters:
 2582: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2583: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2584: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2585: # Returns
 2586: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2587: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2588: # Implicit inputs:
 2589: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2590: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2591: # NOTE:
 2592: #   This is also used to change the authentication credential values (e.g. passwd).
 2593: #   
 2594: #
 2595: sub change_authentication_handler {
 2596: 
 2597:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2598:    
 2599:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";              # Reconstruct user input.
 2600: 
 2601:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2602:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." domain= ".$udom."uname =".$uname." umode= ".$umode);
 2603:     if ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
 2604: 	&Failure( $client, "not_right_domain\n", $client);
 2605:     } else {
 2606: 	
 2607: 	chomp($npass);
 2608: 	
 2609: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
 2610: 	my $oldauth = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Get old auth info.
 2611: 	my $passfilename = &password_path($udom, $uname);
 2612: 	if ($passfilename) {	# Not allowed to create a new user!!
 2613: 	    # If just changing the unix passwd. need to arrange to run
 2614: 	    # passwd since otherwise make_passwd_file will fail as 
 2615: 	    # creation of unix authenticated users is no longer supported
 2616:             # except from the command line, when running make_domain_coordinator.pl
 2617: 
 2618: 	    if(($oldauth =~/^unix/) && ($umode eq "unix")) {
 2619: 		my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
 2620: 		&logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".$result);
 2621: 		if ($result eq "ok") {
 2622:                     &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$umode,'changeuserauth'); 
 2623: 		    &Reply($client, \$result);
 2624: 		} else {
 2625: 		    &Failure($client, \$result);
 2626: 		}
 2627: 	    } else {
 2628: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname,$udom,$umode,$npass,
 2629:                                              $passfilename,'changeuserauth');
 2630: 		#
 2631: 		#  If the current auth mode is internal, and the old auth mode was
 2632: 		#  unix, or krb*,  and the user is an author for this domain,
 2633: 		#  re-run manage_permissions for that role in order to be able
 2634: 		#  to take ownership of the construction space back to www:www
 2635: 		#
 2636: 
 2637: 
 2638: 		&Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 2639: 	    }
 2640: 	       
 2641: 
 2642: 	} else {	       
 2643: 	    &Failure($client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput); # Fail the user now.
 2644: 	}
 2645:     }
 2646:     return 1;
 2647: }
 2648: &register_handler("changeuserauth", \&change_authentication_handler, 1,1, 0);
 2649: 
 2650: sub update_passwd_history {
 2651:     my ($uname,$udom,$umode,$context) = @_;
 2652:     my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);
 2653:     my $now = time;
 2654:     if (open(my $fh,">>$proname/passwd.log")) {
 2655:         print $fh "$now:$umode:$context\n";
 2656:         close($fh);
 2657:     }
 2658:     return;
 2659: }
 2660: 
 2661: sub inst_unamemap_check {
 2662:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 2663:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 2664:     my %rulecheck;
 2665:     my $outcome;
 2666:     my ($udom,$uname,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 2667:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 2668:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
 2669:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 2670:     eval {
 2671:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 2672:         $outcome = &localenroll::unamemap_check($udom,$uname,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 2673:     };
 2674:     if (!$@) {
 2675:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 2676:             my $result='';
 2677:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 2678:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 2679:             }
 2680:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 2681:         } else {
 2682:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 2683:         }
 2684:     } else {
 2685:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 2686:     }
 2687: }
 2688: &register_handler("instunamemapcheck",\&inst_unamemap_check,0,1,0);
 2689: 
 2690: 
 2691: #
 2692: #   Determines if this is the home server for a user.  The home server
 2693: #   for a user will have his/her lon-capa passwd file.  Therefore all we need
 2694: #   to do is determine if this file exists.
 2695: #
 2696: # Parameters:
 2697: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2698: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2699: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2700: # Returns
 2701: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2702: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2703: # Implicit inputs:
 2704: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2705: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2706: #
 2707: sub is_home_handler {
 2708:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2709:    
 2710:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 2711:    
 2712:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2713:     chomp($uname);
 2714:     my $passfile = &password_filename($udom, $uname);
 2715:     if($passfile) {
 2716: 	&Reply( $client, "found\n", $userinput);
 2717:     } else {
 2718: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2719:     }
 2720:     return 1;
 2721: }
 2722: &register_handler("home", \&is_home_handler, 0,1,0);
 2723: 
 2724: #
 2725: #   Process an update request for a resource.
 2726: #   A resource has been modified that we hold a subscription to.
 2727: #   If the resource is not local, then we must update, or at least invalidate our
 2728: #   cached copy of the resource. 
 2729: # Parameters:
 2730: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2731: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2732: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2733: # Returns
 2734: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2735: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2736: # Implicit inputs:
 2737: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2738: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2739: #
 2740: sub update_resource_handler {
 2741: 
 2742:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2743:    
 2744:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2745:    
 2746:     my $fname= $tail;		# This allows interactive testing
 2747: 
 2748: 
 2749:     my $ownership=ishome($fname);
 2750:     if ($ownership eq 'not_owner') {
 2751: 	if (-e $fname) {
 2752:             # Delete preview file, if exists
 2753:             unlink("$fname.tmp");
 2754:             # Get usage stats
 2755: 	    my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,
 2756: 		$atime,$mtime,$ctime,$blksize,$blocks)=stat($fname);
 2757: 	    my $now=time;
 2758: 	    my $since=$now-$atime;
 2759:             # If the file has not been used within lonExpire seconds,
 2760:             # unsubscribe from it and delete local copy
 2761: 	    if ($since>$perlvar{'lonExpire'}) {
 2762: 		my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("unsub:$fname","$clientname");
 2763: 		&devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 2764: 		unlink("$fname");
 2765: 		unlink("$fname.meta");
 2766: 	    } else {
 2767:             # Yes, this is in active use. Get a fresh copy. Since it might be in
 2768:             # very active use and huge (like a movie), copy it to "in.transfer" filename first.
 2769: 		my $transname="$fname.in.transfer";
 2770: 		my $remoteurl=&Apache::lonnet::reply("sub:$fname","$clientname");
 2771: 		my $response;
 2772: # FIXME: cannot replicate files that take more than two minutes to transfer -- needs checking now 1200s timeout used
 2773: # for LWP request.
 2774: 		my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2775:                 $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($clientname,$request,$transname,\%perlvar,1200,0,1);
 2776: 		if ($response->is_error()) {
 2777:                     my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("unsub:$fname","$clientname");
 2778:                     &devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 2779:                     if (-e $transname) {
 2780:                         unlink($transname);
 2781:                     }
 2782:                     unlink($fname);
 2783: 		    my $message=$response->status_line;
 2784: 		    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 2785: 		} else {
 2786: 		    if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 2787: 			my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 2788:                         my $mresponse = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($clientname,$mrequest,$fname.'.meta',\%perlvar,120,0,1);
 2789: 			if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 2790: 			    unlink($fname.'.meta');
 2791: 			}
 2792: 		    }
 2793:                     # we successfully transfered, copy file over to real name
 2794: 		    rename($transname,$fname);
 2795: 		    &devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 2796: 		}
 2797: 	    }
 2798: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2799: 	} else {
 2800: 	    &Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2801: 	}
 2802:     } else {
 2803: 	&Failure($client, "rejected\n", $userinput);
 2804:     }
 2805:     return 1;
 2806: }
 2807: &register_handler("update", \&update_resource_handler, 0 ,1, 0);
 2808: 
 2809: sub devalidate_meta_cache {
 2810:     my ($url) = @_;
 2811:     use Cache::Memcached;
 2812:     my $memcache = new Cache::Memcached({'servers'=>['127.0.0.1:11211']});
 2813:     $url = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($url);
 2814:     $url =~ s-\.meta$--;
 2815:     my $id = &escape('meta:'.$url);
 2816:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2817: }
 2818: 
 2819: #
 2820: #   Fetch a user file from a remote server to the user's home directory
 2821: #   userfiles subdir.
 2822: # Parameters:
 2823: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2824: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2825: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2826: # Returns
 2827: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2828: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2829: #
 2830: sub fetch_user_file_handler {
 2831: 
 2832:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2833: 
 2834:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2835:     my $fname           = $tail;
 2836:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2837:     my $udir=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles';
 2838:     unless (-e $udir) {
 2839: 	mkdir($udir,0770); 
 2840:     }
 2841:     Debug("fetch user file for $fname");
 2842:     if (-e $udir) {
 2843: 	$ufile=~s/^[\.\~]+//;
 2844: 
 2845: 	# IF necessary, create the path right down to the file.
 2846: 	# Note that any regular files in the way of this path are
 2847: 	# wiped out to deal with some earlier folly of mine.
 2848: 
 2849: 	if (!&mkpath($udir.'/'.$ufile)) {
 2850: 	    &Failure($client, "unable_to_create\n", $userinput);	    
 2851: 	}
 2852: 
 2853: 	my $destname=$udir.'/'.$ufile;
 2854: 	my $transname=$udir.'/'.$ufile.'.in.transit';
 2855:         my $clientprotocol=$Apache::lonnet::protocol{$clientname};
 2856:         $clientprotocol = 'http' if ($clientprotocol ne 'https');
 2857: 	my $clienthost = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($clientname);
 2858: 	my $remoteurl=$clientprotocol.'://'.$clienthost.'/userfiles/'.$fname;
 2859: 	my $response;
 2860: 	Debug("Remote URL : $remoteurl Transfername $transname Destname: $destname");
 2861: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2862:         my $verifycert = 1;
 2863:         my @machine_ids = &Apache::lonnet::current_machine_ids();
 2864:         if (grep(/^\Q$clientname\E$/,@machine_ids)) {
 2865:             $verifycert = 0;
 2866:         }
 2867:         $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($clientname,$request,$transname,\%perlvar,1200,$verifycert);
 2868: 	if ($response->is_error()) {
 2869: 	    unlink($transname);
 2870: 	    my $message=$response->status_line;
 2871: 	    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 2872: 	    &Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
 2873: 	} else {
 2874: 	    Debug("Renaming $transname to $destname");
 2875: 	    if (!rename($transname,$destname)) {
 2876: 		&logthis("Unable to move $transname to $destname");
 2877: 		unlink($transname);
 2878: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
 2879: 	    } else {
 2880:                 if ($fname =~ /^default.+\.(page|sequence)$/) {
 2881:                     my ($major,$minor) = split(/\./,$clientversion);
 2882:                     if (($major < 2) || ($major == 2 && $minor < 11)) {
 2883:                         my $now = time;
 2884:                         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('crschange',$udom.'_'.$uname,$now,600);
 2885:                         my $key = &escape('internal.contentchange');
 2886:                         my $what = "$key=$now";
 2887:                         my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom,$uname,'environment',
 2888:                                                      &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"P",$what);
 2889:                         if ($hashref) {
 2890:                             $hashref->{$key}=$now;
 2891:                             if (!&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2892:                                 &logthis("error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) failed ".
 2893:                                          "when updating internal.contentchange");
 2894:                             }
 2895:                         }
 2896:                     }
 2897:                 }
 2898: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2899: 	    }
 2900: 	}   
 2901:     } else {
 2902: 	&Failure($client, "not_home\n", $userinput);
 2903:     }
 2904:     return 1;
 2905: }
 2906: &register_handler("fetchuserfile", \&fetch_user_file_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2907: 
 2908: #
 2909: #   Remove a file from a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2910: # Parameters:
 2911: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2912: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2913: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2914: #
 2915: # Returns:
 2916: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2917: sub remove_user_file_handler {
 2918:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2919: 
 2920:     my ($fname) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
 2921: 
 2922:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2923:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2924: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 2925: 	# to deal with
 2926: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2927:     } else {
 2928: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2929: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2930: 	    my $file=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile;
 2931: 	    if (-e $file) {
 2932: 		#
 2933: 		#   If the file is a regular file unlink is fine...
 2934: 		#   However it's possible the client wants a dir 
 2935: 		#   removed, in which case rmdir is more appropriate.
 2936: 		#   Note: rmdir will only remove an empty directory.
 2937: 		#
 2938: 	        if (-f $file){
 2939: 		    unlink($file);
 2940:                     # for html files remove the associated .bak file 
 2941:                     # which may have been created by the editor.
 2942:                     if ($ufile =~ m{^((docs|supplemental)/(?:\d+|default)/\d+(?:|/.+)/)[^/]+\.x?html?$}i) {
 2943:                         my $path = $1;
 2944:                         if (-e $file.'.bak') {
 2945:                             unlink($file.'.bak');
 2946:                         }
 2947:                     }
 2948: 		} elsif(-d $file) {
 2949: 		    rmdir($file);
 2950: 		}
 2951: 		if (-e $file) {
 2952: 		    #  File is still there after we deleted it ?!?
 2953: 
 2954: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2955: 		} else {
 2956: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2957: 		}
 2958: 	    } else {
 2959: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2960: 	    }
 2961: 	} else {
 2962: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2963: 	}
 2964:     }
 2965:     return 1;
 2966: }
 2967: &register_handler("removeuserfile", \&remove_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2968: 
 2969: #
 2970: #   make a directory in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2971: # Parameters:
 2972: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2973: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2974: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2975: #
 2976: # Returns:
 2977: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2978: sub mkdir_user_file_handler {
 2979:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2980: 
 2981:     my ($dir) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
 2982:     $dir=&unescape($dir);
 2983:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($dir =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2984:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2985: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 2986: 	# to deal with
 2987: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2988:     } else {
 2989: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2990: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2991: 	    my $newdir=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile.'/';
 2992: 	    if (!&mkpath($newdir)) {
 2993: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2994: 	    }
 2995: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2996: 	} else {
 2997: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2998: 	}
 2999:     }
 3000:     return 1;
 3001: }
 3002: &register_handler("mkdiruserfile", \&mkdir_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 3003: 
 3004: #
 3005: #   rename a file in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 3006: # Parameters:
 3007: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 3008: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 3009: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 3010: #
 3011: # Returns:
 3012: #    1    - Continue processing.
 3013: sub rename_user_file_handler {
 3014:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3015: 
 3016:     my ($udom,$uname,$old,$new) = split(/:/, $tail);
 3017:     $old=&unescape($old);
 3018:     $new=&unescape($new);
 3019:     if ($new =~m|/\.\./| || $old =~m|/\.\./|) {
 3020: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse to deal with
 3021: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3022:     } else {
 3023: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 3024: 	if (-e $udir) {
 3025: 	    my $oldfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$old;
 3026: 	    my $newfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$new;
 3027: 	    if (-e $newfile) {
 3028: 		&Failure($client, "exists\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3029: 	    } elsif (! -e $oldfile) {
 3030: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3031: 	    } else {
 3032: 		if (!rename($oldfile,$newfile)) {
 3033: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3034: 		} else {
 3035: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3036: 		}
 3037: 	    }
 3038: 	} else {
 3039: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3040: 	}
 3041:     }
 3042:     return 1;
 3043: }
 3044: &register_handler("renameuserfile", \&rename_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 3045: 
 3046: #
 3047: #  Checks if the specified user has an active session on the server
 3048: #  return ok if so, not_found if not
 3049: #
 3050: # Parameters:
 3051: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
 3052: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
 3053: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
 3054: # Return:
 3055: #    1.
 3056: sub user_has_session_handler {
 3057:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3058: 
 3059:     my ($udom, $uname) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
 3060:     
 3061:     opendir(DIR,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
 3062:     my $filename;
 3063:     while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 3064: 	last if ($filename=~/^\Q$uname\E_\d+_\Q$udom\E_/);
 3065:     }
 3066:     if ($filename) {
 3067: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3068:     } else {
 3069: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3070:     }
 3071:     return 1;
 3072: 
 3073: }
 3074: &register_handler("userhassession", \&user_has_session_handler, 0,1,0);
 3075: 
 3076: sub del_usersession_handler {
 3077:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3078: 
 3079:     my $result;
 3080:     my ($udom, $uname) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
 3081:     if (($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/) && ($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_username$/)) {
 3082:         my $lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
 3083:         if (-d $lonidsdir) {
 3084:             if (opendir(DIR,$lonidsdir)) {
 3085:                 my $filename;
 3086:                 while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 3087:                     if ($filename=~/^\Q$uname\E_\d+_\Q$udom\E_/) {
 3088:                         if (tie(my %oldenv,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$filename",
 3089:                                 &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 3090:                             my $linkedfile;
 3091:                             if (exists($oldenv{'user.linkedenv'})) {
 3092:                                 $linkedfile = $oldenv{'user.linkedenv'};
 3093:                             }
 3094:                             untie(%oldenv);
 3095:                             $result = unlink("$lonidsdir/$filename");
 3096:                             if ($result) {
 3097:                                 if ($linkedfile =~ /^[a-f0-9]+_linked$/) {
 3098:                                     if (-l "$lonidsdir/$linkedfile.id") {
 3099:                                         unlink("$lonidsdir/$linkedfile.id");
 3100:                                     }
 3101:                                 }
 3102:                             }
 3103:                         } else {
 3104:                             $result = unlink("$lonidsdir/$filename");
 3105:                         }
 3106:                         last;
 3107:                     }
 3108:                 }
 3109:             }
 3110:         }
 3111:         if ($result == 1) {
 3112:             &Reply($client, "$result\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3113:         } else {
 3114:             &Reply($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3115:         }
 3116:     } else {
 3117:         &Failure($client, "invalid_user\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3118:     }
 3119:     return 1;
 3120: }
 3121: 
 3122: &register_handler("delusersession", \&del_usersession_handler, 0,1,0);
 3123: 
 3124: #
 3125: #  Authenticate access to a user file by checking that the token the user's 
 3126: #  passed also exists in their session file
 3127: #
 3128: # Parameters:
 3129: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
 3130: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
 3131: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
 3132: # Return:
 3133: #    1.
 3134: sub token_auth_user_file_handler {
 3135:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3136: 
 3137:     my ($fname, $session) = split(/:/, $tail);
 3138:     
 3139:     chomp($session);
 3140:     my $reply="non_auth";
 3141:     my $file = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$session.'.id';
 3142:     if (open(ENVIN,"$file")) {
 3143: 	flock(ENVIN,LOCK_SH);
 3144: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$file",&GDBM_READER(),0640);
 3145: 	if (exists($disk_env{"userfile.$fname"})) {
 3146: 	    $reply="ok";
 3147: 	} else {
 3148: 	    foreach my $envname (keys(%disk_env)) {
 3149: 		if ($envname=~ m|^userfile\.\Q$fname\E|) {
 3150: 		    $reply="ok";
 3151: 		    last;
 3152: 		}
 3153: 	    }
 3154: 	}
 3155: 	untie(%disk_env);
 3156: 	close(ENVIN);
 3157: 	&Reply($client, \$reply, "$cmd:$tail");
 3158:     } else {
 3159: 	&Failure($client, "invalid_token\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 3160:     }
 3161:     return 1;
 3162: 
 3163: }
 3164: &register_handler("tokenauthuserfile", \&token_auth_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 3165: 
 3166: #
 3167: #   Unsubscribe from a resource.
 3168: #
 3169: # Parameters:
 3170: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3171: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3172: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3173: # Returns
 3174: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3175: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3176: #
 3177: sub unsubscribe_handler {
 3178:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3179: 
 3180:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 3181:     
 3182:     my ($fname) = split(/:/,$tail); # Split in case there's extrs.
 3183: 
 3184:     &Debug("Unsubscribing $fname");
 3185:     if (-e $fname) {
 3186: 	&Debug("Exists");
 3187: 	&Reply($client, &unsub($fname,$clientip), $userinput);
 3188:     } else {
 3189: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 3190:     }
 3191:     return 1;
 3192: }
 3193: &register_handler("unsub", \&unsubscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3194: 
 3195: #   Subscribe to a resource
 3196: #
 3197: # Parameters:
 3198: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3199: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3200: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3201: # Returns
 3202: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3203: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3204: #
 3205: sub subscribe_handler {
 3206:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)= @_;
 3207: 
 3208:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 3209: 
 3210:     &Reply( $client, &subscribe($userinput,$clientip), $userinput);
 3211: 
 3212:     return 1;
 3213: }
 3214: &register_handler("sub", \&subscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3215: 
 3216: #
 3217: #   Determine the latest version of a resource (it looks for the highest
 3218: #   past version and then returns that +1)
 3219: #
 3220: # Parameters:
 3221: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3222: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3223: #                 (Should consist of an absolute path to a file)
 3224: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3225: # Returns
 3226: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3227: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3228: #
 3229: sub current_version_handler {
 3230:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3231: 
 3232:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 3233:    
 3234:     my $fname   = $tail;
 3235:     &Reply( $client, &currentversion($fname)."\n", $userinput);
 3236:     return 1;
 3237: 
 3238: }
 3239: &register_handler("currentversion", \&current_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3240: 
 3241: #  Make an entry in a user's activity log.
 3242: #
 3243: # Parameters:
 3244: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3245: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3246: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3247: # Returns
 3248: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3249: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3250: #
 3251: sub activity_log_handler {
 3252:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3253: 
 3254: 
 3255:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 3256: 
 3257:     my ($udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 3258:     chomp($what);
 3259:     my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);
 3260:     my $now=time;
 3261:     my $hfh;
 3262:     if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/activity.log")) { 
 3263: 	print $hfh "$now:$clientname:$what\n";
 3264: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput); 
 3265:     } else {
 3266: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." IO::File->new Failed "
 3267: 		 ."while attempting log\n", 
 3268: 		 $userinput);
 3269:     }
 3270: 
 3271:     return 1;
 3272: }
 3273: &register_handler("log", \&activity_log_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3274: 
 3275: #
 3276: #   Put a namespace entry in a user profile hash.
 3277: #   My druthers would be for this to be an encrypted interaction too.
 3278: #   anything that might be an inadvertent covert channel about either
 3279: #   user authentication or user personal information....
 3280: #
 3281: # Parameters:
 3282: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3283: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3284: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3285: # Returns
 3286: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3287: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3288: #
 3289: sub put_user_profile_entry {
 3290:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 3291: 
 3292:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3293:     
 3294:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
 3295:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3296: 	chomp($what);
 3297: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3298: 				  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"P",$what);
 3299: 	if($hashref) {
 3300: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3301: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3302: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3303: 		$hashref->{$key}=$value;
 3304: 	    }
 3305: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3306: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3307: 	    } else {
 3308: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 3309: 			"while attempting put\n", 
 3310: 			$userinput);
 3311: 	    }
 3312: 	} else {
 3313: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3314: 		     "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
 3315: 	}
 3316:     } else {
 3317:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3318:     }
 3319:     
 3320:     return 1;
 3321: }
 3322: &register_handler("put", \&put_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 3323: 
 3324: #   Put a piece of new data in hash, returns error if entry already exists
 3325: # Parameters:
 3326: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3327: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3328: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3329: # Returns
 3330: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3331: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3332: #
 3333: sub newput_user_profile_entry {
 3334:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 3335: 
 3336:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3337: 
 3338:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
 3339:     if ($namespace eq 'roles') {
 3340:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3341: 	return 1;
 3342:     }
 3343: 
 3344:     chomp($what);
 3345: 
 3346:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3347: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"N",$what);
 3348:     if(!$hashref) {
 3349: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3350: 		  "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
 3351: 	return 1;
 3352:     }
 3353: 
 3354:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3355:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3356: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3357: 	if (exists($hashref->{$key})) {
 3358:             if (!&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3359:                 &logthis("error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) failed ".
 3360:                          "while attempting newput - early out as key exists");
 3361:             }
 3362:             &Failure($client, "key_exists: ".$key."\n",$userinput);
 3363:             return 1;
 3364: 	}
 3365:     }
 3366: 
 3367:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3368: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3369: 	$hashref->{$key}=$value;
 3370:     }
 3371: 
 3372:     if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3373: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3374:     } else {
 3375: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 3376: 		 "while attempting put\n", 
 3377: 		 $userinput);
 3378:     }
 3379:     return 1;
 3380: }
 3381: &register_handler("newput", \&newput_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 3382: 
 3383: # 
 3384: #   Increment a profile entry in the user history file.
 3385: #   The history contains keyword value pairs.  In this case,
 3386: #   The value itself is a pair of numbers.  The first, the current value
 3387: #   the second an increment that this function applies to the current
 3388: #   value.
 3389: #
 3390: # Parameters:
 3391: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 3392: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 3393: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 3394: # Returns
 3395: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 3396: #     1        - Continue processing.
 3397: #
 3398: sub increment_user_value_handler {
 3399:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3400:     
 3401:     my $userinput   = "$cmd:$tail";
 3402:     
 3403:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3404:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3405:         chomp($what);
 3406: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname,
 3407: 				     $namespace, &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 3408: 				     "P",$what);
 3409: 	if ($hashref) {
 3410: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3411: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3412: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3413:                 $value = &unescape($value);
 3414: 		# We could check that we have a number...
 3415: 		if (! defined($value) || $value eq '') {
 3416: 		    $value = 1;
 3417: 		}
 3418: 		$hashref->{$key}+=$value;
 3419:                 if ($namespace eq 'nohist_resourcetracker') {
 3420:                     if ($hashref->{$key} < 0) {
 3421:                         $hashref->{$key} = 0;
 3422:                     }
 3423:                 }
 3424: 	    }
 3425: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3426: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3427: 	    } else {
 3428: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 3429: 			 "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
 3430: 	    }
 3431: 	} else {
 3432: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3433: 		     "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
 3434: 	}
 3435:     } else {
 3436: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3437:     }
 3438:     
 3439:     return 1;
 3440: }
 3441: &register_handler("inc", \&increment_user_value_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3442: 
 3443: #
 3444: #   Put a new role for a user.  Roles are LonCAPA's packaging of permissions.
 3445: #   Each 'role' a user has implies a set of permissions.  Adding a new role
 3446: #   for a person grants the permissions packaged with that role
 3447: #   to that user when the role is selected.
 3448: #
 3449: # Parameters:
 3450: #    $cmd       - The command string (rolesput).
 3451: #    $tail      - The remainder of the request line.  For rolesput this
 3452: #                 consists of a colon separated list that contains:
 3453: #                 The domain and user that is granting the role (logged).
 3454: #                 The domain and user that is getting the role.
 3455: #                 The roles being granted as a set of & separated pairs.
 3456: #                 each pair a key value pair.
 3457: #    $client    - File descriptor connected to the client.
 3458: # Returns:
 3459: #     0         - If the daemon should exit
 3460: #     1         - To continue processing.
 3461: #
 3462: #
 3463: sub roles_put_handler {
 3464:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3465: 
 3466:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 3467: 
 3468:     my ( $exedom, $exeuser, $udom, $uname,  $what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3469:     
 3470: 
 3471:     my $namespace='roles';
 3472:     chomp($what);
 3473:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3474: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "P",
 3475: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
 3476:     #
 3477:     #  Log the attempt to set a role.  The {}'s here ensure that the file 
 3478:     #  handle is open for the minimal amount of time.  Since the flush
 3479:     #  is done on close this improves the chances the log will be an un-
 3480:     #  corrupted ordered thing.
 3481:     if ($hashref) {
 3482: 	my $pass_entry = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
 3483: 	my ($auth_type,$pwd)  = split(/:/, $pass_entry);
 3484: 	$auth_type = $auth_type.":";
 3485: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3486: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3487: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3488: 	    &manage_permissions($key, $udom, $uname,
 3489: 			       $auth_type);
 3490: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 3491: 	}
 3492: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3493: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3494: 	} else {
 3495: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3496: 		     "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
 3497: 	}
 3498:     } else {
 3499: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3500: 		 "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
 3501:     }
 3502:     return 1;
 3503: }
 3504: &register_handler("rolesput", \&roles_put_handler, 1,1,0);  # Encoded client only.
 3505: 
 3506: #
 3507: #   Deletes (removes) a role for a user.   This is equivalent to removing
 3508: #  a permissions package associated with the role from the user's profile.
 3509: #
 3510: # Parameters:
 3511: #     $cmd                 - The command (rolesdel)
 3512: #     $tail                - The remainder of the request line. This consists
 3513: #                             of:
 3514: #                             The domain and user requesting the change (logged)
 3515: #                             The domain and user being changed.
 3516: #                             The roles being revoked.  These are shipped to us
 3517: #                             as a bunch of & separated role name keywords.
 3518: #     $client              - The file handle open on the client.
 3519: # Returns:
 3520: #     1                    - Continue processing
 3521: #     0                    - Exit.
 3522: #
 3523: sub roles_delete_handler {
 3524:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 3525: 
 3526:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$tail";
 3527:    
 3528:     my ($exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 3529:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom."user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 3530: 	   "what = ".$what);
 3531:     my $namespace='roles';
 3532:     chomp($what);
 3533:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3534: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "D",
 3535: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
 3536:     
 3537:     if ($hashref) {
 3538: 	my @rolekeys=split(/\&/,$what);
 3539: 	
 3540: 	foreach my $key (@rolekeys) {
 3541: 	    delete $hashref->{$key};
 3542: 	}
 3543: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3544: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3545: 	} else {
 3546: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3547: 		     "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
 3548: 	}
 3549:     } else {
 3550:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3551: 		 "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
 3552:     }
 3553:     
 3554:     return 1;
 3555: }
 3556: &register_handler("rolesdel", \&roles_delete_handler, 1,1, 0); # Encoded client only
 3557: 
 3558: # Unencrypted get from a user's profile database.  See 
 3559: # GetProfileEntryEncrypted for a version that does end-to-end encryption.
 3560: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
 3561: # user's directory.
 3562: #
 3563: # Parameters:
 3564: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (get).
 3565: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
 3566: #                      consisting of the domain and username that uniquely
 3567: #                      identifies the profile,
 3568: #                      The 'namespace' which selects the gdbm file to 
 3569: #                      do the lookup in, 
 3570: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
 3571: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
 3572: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 3573: # Returns:
 3574: #   1       - Continue processing.
 3575: #   0       - Exit.
 3576: #
 3577: sub get_profile_entry {
 3578:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3579: 
 3580:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 3581:    
 3582:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3583:     chomp($what);
 3584: 
 3585: 
 3586:     my $replystring = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
 3587:     my ($first) = split(/:/,$replystring);
 3588:     if($first ne "error") {
 3589: 	&Reply($client, \$replystring, $userinput);
 3590:     } else {
 3591: 	&Failure($client, $replystring." while attempting get\n", $userinput);
 3592:     }
 3593:     return 1;
 3594: 
 3595: 
 3596: }
 3597: &register_handler("get", \&get_profile_entry, 0,1,0);
 3598: 
 3599: #
 3600: #  Process the encrypted get request.  Note that the request is sent
 3601: #  in clear, but the reply is encrypted.  This is a small covert channel:
 3602: #  information about the sensitive keys is given to the snooper.  Just not
 3603: #  information about the values of the sensitive key.  Hmm if I wanted to
 3604: #  know these I'd snoop for the egets. Get the profile item names from them
 3605: #  and then issue a get for them since there's no enforcement of the
 3606: #  requirement of an encrypted get for particular profile items.  If I
 3607: #  were re-doing this, I'd force the request to be encrypted as well as the
 3608: #  reply.  I'd also just enforce encrypted transactions for all gets since
 3609: #  that would prevent any covert channel snooping.
 3610: #
 3611: #  Parameters:
 3612: #     $cmd               - Command keyword of request (eget).
 3613: #     $tail              - Tail of the command.  See GetProfileEntry
 3614: #                          for more information about this.
 3615: #     $client            - File open on the client.
 3616: #  Returns:
 3617: #     1      - Continue processing
 3618: #     0      - server should exit.
 3619: sub get_profile_entry_encrypted {
 3620:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3621: 
 3622:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3623:    
 3624:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3625:     chomp($what);
 3626:     my $qresult = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
 3627:     my ($first) = split(/:/, $qresult);
 3628:     if($first ne "error") {
 3629: 	
 3630: 	if ($cipher) {
 3631: 	    my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
 3632: 	    $qresult.="         ";
 3633: 	    my $encqresult='';
 3634: 	    for(my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 3635: 		$encqresult.= unpack("H16", 
 3636: 				     $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,
 3637: 							     $encidx,
 3638: 							     8)));
 3639: 	    }
 3640: 	    &Reply( $client, "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n", $userinput);
 3641: 	} else {
 3642: 		&Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n", $userinput);
 3643: 	    }
 3644:     } else {
 3645: 	&Failure($client, "$qresult while attempting eget\n", $userinput);
 3646: 
 3647:     }
 3648:     
 3649:     return 1;
 3650: }
 3651: &register_handler("eget", \&get_profile_entry_encrypted, 0, 1, 0);
 3652: 
 3653: #
 3654: #   Deletes a key in a user profile database.
 3655: #   
 3656: #   Parameters:
 3657: #       $cmd                  - Command keyword (del).
 3658: #       $tail                 - Command tail.  IN this case a colon
 3659: #                               separated list containing:
 3660: #                               The domain and user that identifies uniquely
 3661: #                               the identity of the user.
 3662: #                               The profile namespace (name of the profile
 3663: #                               database file).
 3664: #                               & separated list of keywords to delete.
 3665: #       $client              - File open on client socket.
 3666: # Returns:
 3667: #     1   - Continue processing
 3668: #     0   - Exit server.
 3669: #
 3670: #
 3671: sub delete_profile_entry {
 3672:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3673: 
 3674:     my $userinput = "cmd:$tail";
 3675: 
 3676:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3677:     chomp($what);
 3678:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3679: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 3680: 				 "D",$what);
 3681:     if ($hashref) {
 3682:         my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 3683: 	foreach my $key (@keys) {
 3684: 	    delete($hashref->{$key});
 3685: 	}
 3686: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3687: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3688: 	} else {
 3689: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3690: 		    "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
 3691: 	}
 3692:     } else {
 3693: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3694: 		 "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
 3695:     }
 3696:     return 1;
 3697: }
 3698: &register_handler("del", \&delete_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 3699: 
 3700: #
 3701: #  List the set of keys that are defined in a profile database file.
 3702: #  A successful reply from this will contain an & separated list of
 3703: #  the keys. 
 3704: # Parameters:
 3705: #     $cmd              - Command request (keys).
 3706: #     $tail             - Remainder of the request, a colon separated
 3707: #                         list containing domain/user that identifies the
 3708: #                         user being queried, and the database namespace
 3709: #                         (database filename essentially).
 3710: #     $client           - File open on the client.
 3711: #  Returns:
 3712: #    1    - Continue processing.
 3713: #    0    - Exit the server.
 3714: #
 3715: sub get_profile_keys {
 3716:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3717: 
 3718:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3719: 
 3720:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace)=split(/:/,$tail);
 3721:     my $qresult='';
 3722:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3723: 				  &GDBM_READER());
 3724:     if ($hashref) {
 3725: 	foreach my $key (keys %$hashref) {
 3726: 	    $qresult.="$key&";
 3727: 	}
 3728: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3729: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 3730: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 3731: 	} else {
 3732: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3733: 		    "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
 3734: 	}
 3735:     } else {
 3736: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3737: 		 "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
 3738:     }
 3739:    
 3740:     return 1;
 3741: }
 3742: &register_handler("keys", \&get_profile_keys, 0, 1, 0);
 3743: 
 3744: #
 3745: #   Dump the contents of a user profile database.
 3746: #   Note that this constitutes a very large covert channel too since
 3747: #   the dump will return sensitive information that is not encrypted.
 3748: #   The naive security assumption is that the session negotiation ensures
 3749: #   our client is trusted and I don't believe that's assured at present.
 3750: #   Sure want badly to go to ssl or tls.  Of course if my peer isn't really
 3751: #   a LonCAPA node they could have negotiated an encryption key too so >sigh<.
 3752: # 
 3753: #  Parameters:
 3754: #     $cmd           - The command request keyword (currentdump).
 3755: #     $tail          - Remainder of the request, consisting of a colon
 3756: #                      separated list that has the domain/username and
 3757: #                      the namespace to dump (database file).
 3758: #     $client        - file open on the remote client.
 3759: # Returns:
 3760: #     1    - Continue processing.
 3761: #     0    - Exit the server.
 3762: #
 3763: sub dump_profile_database {
 3764:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3765: 
 3766:     my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_profile_database($tail);
 3767: 
 3768:     if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
 3769:         Failure($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3770:     } else {
 3771:         Reply($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3772:     }
 3773: 
 3774:     return 1;  
 3775: 
 3776:     #TODO remove 
 3777:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3778:    
 3779:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3780:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3781: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 3782:     if ($hashref) {
 3783: 	# Structure of %data:
 3784: 	# $data{$symb}->{$parameter}=$value;
 3785: 	# $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$parameter}=$version;
 3786: 	# since $parameter will be unescaped, we do not
 3787:  	# have to worry about silly parameter names...
 3788: 	
 3789:         my $qresult='';
 3790: 	my %data = ();                     # A hash of anonymous hashes..
 3791: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 3792: 	    my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 3793: 	    next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 3794: 	    next if (exists($data{$symb}) && 
 3795: 		     exists($data{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 3796: 		     $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 3797: 	    $data{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 3798: 	    $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 3799: 	}
 3800: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3801: 	    while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%data)) {
 3802: 		while(my ($param,$value) = each (%$param_hash)){
 3803: 		    next if ($param =~ /^v\./);       # Ignore versions...
 3804: 		    #
 3805: 		    #   Just dump the symb=value pairs separated by &
 3806: 		    #
 3807: 		    $qresult.=$symb.':'.$param.'='.$value.'&';
 3808: 		}
 3809: 	    }
 3810: 	    chop($qresult);
 3811: 	    &Reply($client , \$qresult, $userinput);
 3812: 	} else {
 3813: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3814: 		     "while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
 3815: 	}
 3816:     } else {
 3817: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3818: 		"while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
 3819:     }
 3820: 
 3821:     return 1;
 3822: }
 3823: &register_handler("currentdump", \&dump_profile_database, 0, 1, 0);
 3824: 
 3825: #
 3826: #   Dump a profile database with an optional regular expression
 3827: #   to match against the keys.  In this dump, no effort is made
 3828: #   to separate symb from version information. Presumably the
 3829: #   databases that are dumped by this command are of a different
 3830: #   structure.  Need to look at this and improve the documentation of
 3831: #   both this and the currentdump handler.
 3832: # Parameters:
 3833: #    $cmd                     - The command keyword.
 3834: #    $tail                    - All of the characters after the $cmd:
 3835: #                               These are expected to be a colon
 3836: #                               separated list containing:
 3837: #                               domain/user - identifying the user.
 3838: #                               namespace   - identifying the database.
 3839: #                               regexp      - optional regular expression
 3840: #                                             that is matched against
 3841: #                                             database keywords to do
 3842: #                                             selective dumps.
 3843: #                               range       - optional range of entries
 3844: #                                             e.g., 10-20 would return the
 3845: #                                             10th to 19th items, etc.  
 3846: #   $client                   - Channel open on the client.
 3847: # Returns:
 3848: #    1    - Continue processing.
 3849: # Side effects:
 3850: #    response is written to $client.
 3851: #
 3852: sub dump_with_regexp {
 3853:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3854: 
 3855:     my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp($tail, $clientversion);
 3856:     
 3857:     if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
 3858:         Failure($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3859:     } else {
 3860:         Reply($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3861:     }
 3862: 
 3863:     return 1;
 3864: }
 3865: &register_handler("dump", \&dump_with_regexp, 0, 1, 0);
 3866: 
 3867: #
 3868: #  Process the encrypted dump request. Original call should
 3869: #  be from lonnet::dump() with seventh arg ($encrypt) set to
 3870: #  1, to ensure that both request and response are encrypted.
 3871: #
 3872: #  Parameters:
 3873: #     $cmd               - Command keyword of request (edump).
 3874: #     $tail              - Tail of the command.
 3875: #                          See &dump_with_regexp for more
 3876: #                          information about this.
 3877: #     $client            - File open on the client.
 3878: #  Returns:
 3879: #     1      - Continue processing
 3880: #     0      - server should exit.
 3881: #
 3882: 
 3883: sub encrypted_dump_with_regexp {
 3884:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3885:     my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp($tail, $clientversion);
 3886: 
 3887:     if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
 3888:         Failure($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 3889:     } else {
 3890:         if ($cipher) {
 3891:             my $cmdlength=length($res);
 3892:             $res.="         ";
 3893:             my $encres='';
 3894:             for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 3895:                 $encres.= unpack("H16",
 3896:                                  $cipher->encrypt(substr($res,
 3897:                                                          $encidx,
 3898:                                                          8)));
 3899:             }
 3900:             &Reply( $client,"enc:$cmdlength:$encres\n","$cmd:$tail");
 3901:         } else {
 3902:             &Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n","$cmd:$tail");
 3903:         }
 3904:     }
 3905: }
 3906: &register_handler("edump", \&encrypted_dump_with_regexp, 0, 1, 0);
 3907: 
 3908: #  Store a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
 3909: #
 3910: #  Parameters:
 3911: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
 3912: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
 3913: #                          separated list containing:
 3914: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
 3915: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
 3916: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
 3917: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
 3918: #                          laststore   - (optional) version=timestamp
 3919: #                                        for most recent transaction for rid
 3920: #                                        in namespace, when cstore was called
 3921: #
 3922: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
 3923: #
 3924: #
 3925: #  Returns:
 3926: #      1 (keep on processing).
 3927: #  Side-Effects:
 3928: #    Writes to the client
 3929: #    Successful storage will cause either 'ok', or, if $laststore was included
 3930: #    in the tail of the request, and the version number for the last transaction
 3931: #    is larger than the version in $laststore, delay:$numtrans , where $numtrans
 3932: #    is the number of store evevnts recorded for rid in namespace since
 3933: #    lonnet::store() was called by the client.
 3934: #
 3935: sub store_handler {
 3936:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3937:  
 3938:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3939:     chomp($tail);
 3940:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$what,$laststore) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3941:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3942: 
 3943: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3944: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3945: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "S",
 3946: 				       "$rid:$what");
 3947: 	if ($hashref) {
 3948: 	    my $now = time;
 3949:             my $numtrans;
 3950:             if ($laststore) {
 3951:                 my ($previousversion,$previoustime) = split(/\=/,$laststore);
 3952:                 my ($lastversion,$lasttime) = (0,0);
 3953:                 $lastversion = $hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 3954:                 if ($lastversion) {
 3955:                     $lasttime = $hashref->{"$lastversion:$rid:timestamp"};
 3956:                 }
 3957:                 if (($previousversion) && ($previousversion !~ /\D/)) {
 3958:                     if (($lastversion > $previousversion) && ($lasttime >= $previoustime)) {
 3959:                         $numtrans = $lastversion - $previousversion;
 3960:                     }
 3961:                 } elsif ($lastversion) {
 3962:                     $numtrans = $lastversion;
 3963:                 }
 3964:                 if ($numtrans) {
 3965:                     $numtrans =~ s/D//g;
 3966:                 }
 3967:             }
 3968: 	    $hashref->{"version:$rid"}++;
 3969: 	    my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 3970: 	    my $allkeys=''; 
 3971: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3972: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3973: 		$allkeys.=$key.':';
 3974: 		$hashref->{"$version:$rid:$key"}=$value;
 3975: 	    }
 3976: 	    $hashref->{"$version:$rid:timestamp"}=$now;
 3977: 	    $allkeys.='timestamp';
 3978: 	    $hashref->{"$version:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 3979: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3980:                 my $msg = 'ok';
 3981:                 if ($numtrans) {
 3982:                     $msg = 'delay:'.$numtrans;
 3983:                 }
 3984: 		&Reply($client, "$msg\n", $userinput);
 3985: 	    } else {
 3986: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3987: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3988: 	    }
 3989: 	} else {
 3990: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3991: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3992: 	}
 3993:     } else {
 3994: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3995:     }
 3996: 
 3997:     return 1;
 3998: }
 3999: &register_handler("store", \&store_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4000: 
 4001: #  Modify a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
 4002: #
 4003: #  Parameters:
 4004: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
 4005: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
 4006: #                          separated list containing:
 4007: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
 4008: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
 4009: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
 4010: #                          v           - Version item to modify
 4011: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
 4012: #
 4013: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
 4014: #
 4015: #
 4016: #  Returns:
 4017: #      1 (keep on processing).
 4018: #  Side-Effects:
 4019: #    Writes to the client
 4020: sub putstore_handler {
 4021:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4022:  
 4023:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4024: 
 4025:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$v,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 4026:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 4027: 
 4028: 	chomp($what);
 4029: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 4030: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "M",
 4031: 				       "$rid:$v:$what");
 4032: 	if ($hashref) {
 4033: 	    my $now = time;
 4034: 	    my %data = &hash_extract($what);
 4035: 	    my @allkeys;
 4036: 	    while (my($key,$value) = each(%data)) {
 4037: 		push(@allkeys,$key);
 4038: 		$hashref->{"$v:$rid:$key"} = $value;
 4039: 	    }
 4040: 	    my $allkeys = join(':',@allkeys);
 4041: 	    $hashref->{"$v:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 4042: 
 4043: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 4044: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4045: 	    } else {
 4046: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4047: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 4048: 	    }
 4049: 	} else {
 4050: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4051: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 4052: 	}
 4053:     } else {
 4054: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 4055:     }
 4056: 
 4057:     return 1;
 4058: }
 4059: &register_handler("putstore", \&putstore_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4060: 
 4061: sub hash_extract {
 4062:     my ($str)=@_;
 4063:     my %hash;
 4064:     foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$str)) {
 4065: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4066: 	$hash{$key}=$value;
 4067:     }
 4068:     return (%hash);
 4069: }
 4070: sub hash_to_str {
 4071:     my ($hash_ref)=@_;
 4072:     my $str;
 4073:     foreach my $key (keys(%$hash_ref)) {
 4074: 	$str.=$key.'='.$hash_ref->{$key}.'&';
 4075:     }
 4076:     $str=~s/\&$//;
 4077:     return $str;
 4078: }
 4079: 
 4080: #
 4081: #  Dump out all versions of a resource that has key=value pairs associated
 4082: # with it for each version.  These resources are built up via the store
 4083: # command.
 4084: #
 4085: #  Parameters:
 4086: #     $cmd               - Command keyword.
 4087: #     $tail              - Remainder of the request which consists of:
 4088: #                          domain/user   - User and auth. domain.
 4089: #                          namespace     - name of resource database.
 4090: #                          rid           - Resource id.
 4091: #    $client             - socket open on the client.
 4092: #
 4093: # Returns:
 4094: #      1  indicating the caller should not yet exit.
 4095: # Side-effects:
 4096: #   Writes a reply to the client.
 4097: #   The reply is a string of the following shape:
 4098: #   version=current&version:keys=k1:k2...&1:k1=v1&1:k2=v2...
 4099: #    Where the 1 above represents version 1.
 4100: #    this continues for all pairs of keys in all versions.
 4101: #
 4102: #
 4103: #    
 4104: #
 4105: sub restore_handler {
 4106:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4107: 
 4108:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";	# Only used for logging purposes.
 4109:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid) = split(/:/,$tail);
 4110:     $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4111:     $namespace = &LONCAPA::clean_username($namespace);
 4112: 
 4113:     chomp($rid);
 4114:     my $qresult='';
 4115:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace, &GDBM_READER());
 4116:     if ($hashref) {
 4117: 	my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 4118: 	$qresult.="version=$version&";
 4119: 	my $scope;
 4120: 	for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 4121: 	    my $vkeys=$hashref->{"$scope:keys:$rid"};
 4122: 	    my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 4123: 	    my $key;
 4124: 	    $qresult.="$scope:keys=$vkeys&";
 4125: 	    foreach $key (@keys) {
 4126: 		$qresult.="$scope:$key=".$hashref->{"$scope:$rid:$key"}."&";
 4127: 	    }                                  
 4128: 	}
 4129: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 4130: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 4131: 	    &Reply( $client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4132: 	} else {
 4133: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4134: 		    "while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
 4135: 	}
 4136:     } else {
 4137: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4138: 		"while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
 4139:     }
 4140:   
 4141:     return 1;
 4142: 
 4143: 
 4144: }
 4145: &register_handler("restore", \&restore_handler, 0,1,0);
 4146: 
 4147: #
 4148: #   Add a chat message to a synchronous discussion board.
 4149: #
 4150: # Parameters:
 4151: #    $cmd                - Request keyword.
 4152: #    $tail               - Tail of the command. A colon separated list
 4153: #                          containing:
 4154: #                          cdom    - Domain on which the chat board lives
 4155: #                          cnum    - Course containing the chat board.
 4156: #                          newpost - Body of the posting.
 4157: #                          group   - Optional group, if chat board is only 
 4158: #                                    accessible in a group within the course 
 4159: #   $client              - Socket open on the client.
 4160: # Returns:
 4161: #   1    - Indicating caller should keep on processing.
 4162: #
 4163: # Side-effects:
 4164: #   writes a reply to the client.
 4165: #
 4166: #
 4167: sub send_chat_handler {
 4168:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4169: 
 4170:     
 4171:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4172: 
 4173:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 4174:     &chat_add($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group);
 4175:     &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4176: 
 4177:     return 1;
 4178: }
 4179: &register_handler("chatsend", \&send_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4180: 
 4181: #
 4182: #   Retrieve the set of chat messages from a discussion board.
 4183: #
 4184: #  Parameters:
 4185: #    $cmd             - Command keyword that initiated the request.
 4186: #    $tail            - Remainder of the request after the command
 4187: #                       keyword.  In this case a colon separated list of
 4188: #                       chat domain    - Which discussion board.
 4189: #                       chat id        - Discussion thread(?)
 4190: #                       domain/user    - Authentication domain and username
 4191: #                                        of the requesting person.
 4192: #                       group          - Optional course group containing
 4193: #                                        the board.      
 4194: #   $client           - Socket open on the client program.
 4195: # Returns:
 4196: #    1     - continue processing
 4197: # Side effects:
 4198: #    Response is written to the client.
 4199: #
 4200: sub retrieve_chat_handler {
 4201:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4202: 
 4203: 
 4204:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4205: 
 4206:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 4207:     my $reply='';
 4208:     foreach (&get_chat($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)) {
 4209: 	$reply.=&escape($_).':';
 4210:     }
 4211:     $reply=~s/\:$//;
 4212:     &Reply($client, \$reply, $userinput);
 4213: 
 4214: 
 4215:     return 1;
 4216: }
 4217: &register_handler("chatretr", \&retrieve_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4218: 
 4219: #
 4220: #  Initiate a query of an sql database.  SQL query repsonses get put in
 4221: #  a file for later retrieval.  This prevents sql query results from
 4222: #  bottlenecking the system.  Note that with loncnew, perhaps this is
 4223: #  less of an issue since multiple outstanding requests can be concurrently
 4224: #  serviced.
 4225: #
 4226: #  Parameters:
 4227: #     $cmd       - Command keyword that initiated the request.
 4228: #     $tail      - Remainder of the command after the keyword.
 4229: #                  For this function, this consists of a query and
 4230: #                  3 arguments that are self-documentingly labelled
 4231: #                  in the original arg1, arg2, arg3.
 4232: #     $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4233: # Return:
 4234: #    1   - Indicating processing should continue.
 4235: # Side-effects:
 4236: #    a reply is written to $client.
 4237: #
 4238: sub send_query_handler {
 4239:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4240: 
 4241:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4242: 
 4243:     my ($query,$arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 4244:     $query=~s/\n*$//g;
 4245:     if (($query eq 'usersearch') || ($query eq 'instdirsearch')) {
 4246:         my $usersearchconf = &get_usersearch_config($currentdomainid,'directorysrch');
 4247:         my $earlyout;
 4248:         if (ref($usersearchconf) eq 'HASH') {
 4249:             if ($currentdomainid eq $clienthomedom) {
 4250:                 if ($query eq 'usersearch') {
 4251:                     if ($usersearchconf->{'lcavailable'} eq '0') {
 4252:                         $earlyout = 1;
 4253:                     }
 4254:                 } else {
 4255:                     if ($usersearchconf->{'available'} eq '0') {
 4256:                         $earlyout = 1;
 4257:                     }
 4258:                 }
 4259:             } else {
 4260:                 if ($query eq 'usersearch') {
 4261:                     if ($usersearchconf->{'lclocalonly'}) {
 4262:                         $earlyout = 1;
 4263:                     }
 4264:                 } else {
 4265:                     if ($usersearchconf->{'localonly'}) {
 4266:                         $earlyout = 1;
 4267:                     }
 4268:                 }
 4269:             }
 4270:         }
 4271:         if ($earlyout) {
 4272:             &Reply($client, "query_not_authorized\n");
 4273:             return 1;
 4274:         }
 4275:     }
 4276:     &Reply($client, "". &sql_reply("$clientname\&$query".
 4277: 				"\&$arg1"."\&$arg2"."\&$arg3")."\n",
 4278: 	  $userinput);
 4279:     
 4280:     return 1;
 4281: }
 4282: &register_handler("querysend", \&send_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4283: 
 4284: #
 4285: #   Add a reply to an sql query.  SQL queries are done asyncrhonously.
 4286: #   The query is submitted via a "querysend" transaction.
 4287: #   There it is passed on to the lonsql daemon, queued and issued to
 4288: #   mysql.
 4289: #     This transaction is invoked when the sql transaction is complete
 4290: #   it stores the query results in flie and indicates query completion.
 4291: #   presumably local software then fetches this response... I'm guessing
 4292: #   the sequence is: lonc does a querysend, we ask lonsql to do it.
 4293: #   lonsql on completion of the query interacts with the lond of our
 4294: #   client to do a query reply storing two files:
 4295: #    - id     - The results of the query.
 4296: #    - id.end - Indicating the transaction completed. 
 4297: #    NOTE: id is a unique id assigned to the query and querysend time.
 4298: # Parameters:
 4299: #    $cmd        - Command keyword that initiated this request.
 4300: #    $tail       - Remainder of the tail.  In this case that's a colon
 4301: #                  separated list containing the query Id and the 
 4302: #                  results of the query.
 4303: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 4304: # Return:
 4305: #    1           - Indicating that we should continue processing.
 4306: # Side effects:
 4307: #    ok written to the client.
 4308: #
 4309: sub reply_query_handler {
 4310:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4311: 
 4312: 
 4313:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4314: 
 4315:     my ($id,$reply)=split(/:/,$tail); 
 4316:     my $store;
 4317:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4318:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id")) {
 4319: 	$reply=~s/\&/\n/g;
 4320: 	print $store $reply;
 4321: 	close $store;
 4322: 	my $store2=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.end");
 4323: 	print $store2 "done\n";
 4324: 	close $store2;
 4325: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4326:     } else {
 4327: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 4328: 		." IO::File->new Failed ".
 4329: 		"while attempting queryreply\n", $userinput);
 4330:     }
 4331:  
 4332: 
 4333:     return 1;
 4334: }
 4335: &register_handler("queryreply", \&reply_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4336: 
 4337: #
 4338: #  Process the courseidput request.  Not quite sure what this means
 4339: #  at the system level sense.  It appears a gdbm file in the 
 4340: #  /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/nohist_courseids is tied and
 4341: #  a set of entries made in that database.
 4342: #
 4343: # Parameters:
 4344: #   $cmd      - The command keyword that initiated this request.
 4345: #   $tail     - Tail of the command.  In this case consists of a colon
 4346: #               separated list contaning the domain to apply this to and
 4347: #               an ampersand separated list of keyword=value pairs.
 4348: #               Each value is a colon separated list that includes:  
 4349: #               description, institutional code and course owner.
 4350: #               For backward compatibility with versions included
 4351: #               in LON-CAPA 1.1.X (and earlier) and 1.2.X, institutional
 4352: #               code and/or course owner are preserved from the existing 
 4353: #               record when writing a new record in response to 1.1 or 
 4354: #               1.2 implementations of lonnet::flushcourselogs().   
 4355: #                      
 4356: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
 4357: # Returns:
 4358: #   1    - indicating that processing should continue
 4359: #
 4360: # Side effects:
 4361: #   reply is written to the client.
 4362: #
 4363: sub put_course_id_handler {
 4364:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4365: 
 4366: 
 4367:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4368: 
 4369:     my ($udom, $what) = split(/:/, $tail,2);
 4370:     chomp($what);
 4371:     my $now=time;
 4372:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4373: 
 4374:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4375:     if ($hashref) {
 4376: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4377:             my ($key,$courseinfo) = split(/=/,$pair,2);
 4378:             $courseinfo =~ s/=/:/g;
 4379:             if (defined($hashref->{$key})) {
 4380:                 my $value = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($hashref->{$key});
 4381:                 if (ref($value) eq 'HASH') {
 4382:                     my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 4383:                     my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo,-1);
 4384:                     my %storehash; 
 4385:                     for (my $i=0; $i<@new_items; $i++) {
 4386:                         $storehash{$items[$i]} = &unescape($new_items[$i]);
 4387:                     }
 4388:                     $hashref->{$key} = 
 4389:                         &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%storehash);
 4390:                     my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 4391:                     $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $now;
 4392:                     next;
 4393:                 }
 4394:             }
 4395:             my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key},-1);
 4396:             shift(@current_items); # remove description
 4397:             pop(@current_items);   # remove last access
 4398:             my $numcurrent = scalar(@current_items);
 4399:             if ($numcurrent > 3) {
 4400:                 $numcurrent = 3;
 4401:             }
 4402:             my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo,-1);
 4403:             my $numnew = scalar(@new_items);
 4404:             if ($numcurrent > 0) {
 4405:                 if ($numnew <= $numcurrent) { # flushcourselogs() from pre 2.2 
 4406:                     for (my $j=$numcurrent-$numnew; $j>=0; $j--) {
 4407:                         $courseinfo .= ':'.$current_items[$numcurrent-$j-1];
 4408:                     }
 4409:                 }
 4410:             }
 4411:             $hashref->{$key}=$courseinfo.':'.$now;
 4412: 	}
 4413: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4414: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4415: 	} else {
 4416: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 4417: 		     ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4418: 		     "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
 4419: 	}
 4420:     } else {
 4421: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 4422: 		 ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4423: 		 "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
 4424:     }
 4425: 
 4426:     return 1;
 4427: }
 4428: &register_handler("courseidput", \&put_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4429: 
 4430: sub put_course_id_hash_handler {
 4431:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4432:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4433:     my ($udom,$mode,$what) = split(/:/, $tail,3);
 4434:     chomp($what);
 4435:     my $now=time;
 4436:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4437:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4438:     if ($hashref) {
 4439:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4440:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4441:             my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 4442:             if ($mode ne 'timeonly') {
 4443:                 if (!defined($hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)})) {
 4444:                     my $curritems = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($key); 
 4445:                     if (ref($curritems) ne 'HASH') {
 4446:                         my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key},-1);
 4447:                         my $lasttime = pop(@current_items);
 4448:                         $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $lasttime;
 4449:                     } else {
 4450:                         $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = '';
 4451:                     }
 4452:                 } 
 4453:                 $hashref->{$key} = $value;
 4454:             }
 4455:             if ($mode ne 'notime') {
 4456:                 $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $now;
 4457:             }
 4458:         }
 4459:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4460:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4461:         } else {
 4462:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4463:                      "while attempting courseidputhash\n", $userinput);
 4464:         }
 4465:     } else {
 4466:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4467:                   "while attempting courseidputhash\n", $userinput);
 4468:     }
 4469:     return 1;
 4470: }
 4471: &register_handler("courseidputhash", \&put_course_id_hash_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4472: 
 4473: #  Retrieves the value of a course id resource keyword pattern
 4474: #  defined since a starting date.  Both the starting date and the
 4475: #  keyword pattern are optional.  If the starting date is not supplied it
 4476: #  is treated as the beginning of time.  If the pattern is not found,
 4477: #  it is treatred as "." matching everything.
 4478: #
 4479: #  Parameters:
 4480: #     $cmd     - Command keyword that resulted in us being dispatched.
 4481: #     $tail    - The remainder of the command that, in this case, consists
 4482: #                of a colon separated list of:
 4483: #                 domain   - The domain in which the course database is 
 4484: #                            defined.
 4485: #                 since    - Optional parameter describing the minimum
 4486: #                            time of definition(?) of the resources that
 4487: #                            will match the dump.
 4488: #                 description - regular expression that is used to filter
 4489: #                            the dump.  Only keywords matching this regexp
 4490: #                            will be used.
 4491: #                 institutional code - optional supplied code to filter 
 4492: #                            the dump. Only courses with an institutional code 
 4493: #                            that match the supplied code will be returned.
 4494: #                 owner    - optional supplied username and domain of owner to
 4495: #                            filter the dump.  Only courses for which the course
 4496: #                            owner matches the supplied username and/or domain
 4497: #                            will be returned. Pre-2.2.0 legacy entries from 
 4498: #                            nohist_courseiddump will only contain usernames.
 4499: #                 type     - optional parameter for selection 
 4500: #                 regexp_ok - if 1 or -1 allow the supplied institutional code
 4501: #                            filter to behave as a regular expression:
 4502: #	                      1 will not exclude the course if the instcode matches the RE 
 4503: #                            -1 will exclude the course if the instcode matches the RE
 4504: #                 rtn_as_hash - whether to return the information available for
 4505: #                            each matched item as a frozen hash of all 
 4506: #                            key, value pairs in the item's hash, or as a 
 4507: #                            colon-separated list of (in order) description,
 4508: #                            institutional code, and course owner.
 4509: #                 selfenrollonly - filter by courses allowing self-enrollment  
 4510: #                                  now or in the future (selfenrollonly = 1).
 4511: #                 catfilter - filter by course category, assigned to a course 
 4512: #                             using manually defined categories (i.e., not
 4513: #                             self-cataloging based on on institutional code).   
 4514: #                 showhidden - include course in results even if course  
 4515: #                              was set to be excluded from course catalog (DC only).
 4516: #                 caller -  if set to 'coursecatalog', courses set to be hidden
 4517: #                           from course catalog will be excluded from results (unless
 4518: #                           overridden by "showhidden".
 4519: #                 cloner - escaped username:domain of course cloner (if picking course to
 4520: #                          clone).
 4521: #                 cc_clone_list - escaped comma separated list of courses for which 
 4522: #                                 course cloner has active CC role (and so can clone
 4523: #                                 automatically).
 4524: #                 cloneonly - filter by courses for which cloner has rights to clone.
 4525: #                 createdbefore - include courses for which creation date preceeded this date.
 4526: #                 createdafter - include courses for which creation date followed this date.
 4527: #                 creationcontext - include courses created in specified context 
 4528: #
 4529: #                 domcloner - flag to indicate if user can create CCs in course's domain.
 4530: #                             If so, ability to clone course is automatic.
 4531: #                 hasuniquecode - filter by courses for which a six character unique code has 
 4532: #                                 been set.
 4533: #
 4534: #     $client  - The socket open on the client.
 4535: # Returns:
 4536: #    1     - Continue processing.
 4537: # Side Effects:
 4538: #   a reply is written to $client.
 4539: sub dump_course_id_handler {
 4540:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4541: 
 4542:     my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_course_id_handler($tail);
 4543:     if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
 4544:         Failure($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 4545:     } else {
 4546:         Reply($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
 4547:     }
 4548: 
 4549:     return 1;  
 4550: 
 4551:     #TODO remove
 4552:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4553: 
 4554:     my ($udom,$since,$description,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,$coursefilter,
 4555:         $typefilter,$regexp_ok,$rtn_as_hash,$selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,
 4556:         $caller,$cloner,$cc_clone_list,$cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,
 4557:         $creationcontext,$domcloner,$hasuniquecode) =split(/:/,$tail);
 4558:     my $now = time;
 4559:     my ($cloneruname,$clonerudom,%cc_clone);
 4560:     if (defined($description)) {
 4561: 	$description=&unescape($description);
 4562:     } else {
 4563: 	$description='.';
 4564:     }
 4565:     if (defined($instcodefilter)) {
 4566:         $instcodefilter=&unescape($instcodefilter);
 4567:     } else {
 4568:         $instcodefilter='.';
 4569:     }
 4570:     my ($ownerunamefilter,$ownerdomfilter);
 4571:     if (defined($ownerfilter)) {
 4572:         $ownerfilter=&unescape($ownerfilter);
 4573:         if ($ownerfilter ne '.' && defined($ownerfilter)) {
 4574:             if ($ownerfilter =~ /^([^:]*):([^:]*)$/) {
 4575:                  $ownerunamefilter = $1;
 4576:                  $ownerdomfilter = $2;
 4577:             } else {
 4578:                 $ownerunamefilter = $ownerfilter;
 4579:                 $ownerdomfilter = '';
 4580:             }
 4581:         }
 4582:     } else {
 4583:         $ownerfilter='.';
 4584:     }
 4585: 
 4586:     if (defined($coursefilter)) {
 4587:         $coursefilter=&unescape($coursefilter);
 4588:     } else {
 4589:         $coursefilter='.';
 4590:     }
 4591:     if (defined($typefilter)) {
 4592:         $typefilter=&unescape($typefilter);
 4593:     } else {
 4594:         $typefilter='.';
 4595:     }
 4596:     if (defined($regexp_ok)) {
 4597:         $regexp_ok=&unescape($regexp_ok);
 4598:     }
 4599:     if (defined($catfilter)) {
 4600:         $catfilter=&unescape($catfilter);
 4601:     }
 4602:     if (defined($cloner)) {
 4603:         $cloner = &unescape($cloner);
 4604:         ($cloneruname,$clonerudom) = ($cloner =~ /^($LONCAPA::match_username):($LONCAPA::match_domain)$/); 
 4605:     }
 4606:     if (defined($cc_clone_list)) {
 4607:         $cc_clone_list = &unescape($cc_clone_list);
 4608:         my @cc_cloners = split('&',$cc_clone_list);
 4609:         foreach my $cid (@cc_cloners) {
 4610:             my ($clonedom,$clonenum) = split(':',$cid);
 4611:             next if ($clonedom ne $udom); 
 4612:             $cc_clone{$clonedom.'_'.$clonenum} = 1;
 4613:         } 
 4614:     }
 4615:     if ($createdbefore ne '') {
 4616:         $createdbefore = &unescape($createdbefore);
 4617:     } else {
 4618:        $createdbefore = 0;
 4619:     }
 4620:     if ($createdafter ne '') {
 4621:         $createdafter = &unescape($createdafter);
 4622:     } else {
 4623:         $createdafter = 0;
 4624:     }
 4625:     if ($creationcontext ne '') {
 4626:         $creationcontext = &unescape($creationcontext);
 4627:     } else {
 4628:         $creationcontext = '.';
 4629:     }
 4630:     unless ($hasuniquecode) {
 4631:         $hasuniquecode = '.';
 4632:     }
 4633:     my $unpack = 1;
 4634:     if ($description eq '.' && $instcodefilter eq '.' && $ownerfilter eq '.' && 
 4635:         $typefilter eq '.') {
 4636:         $unpack = 0;
 4637:     }
 4638:     if (!defined($since)) { $since=0; }
 4639:     my $qresult='';
 4640:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4641:     if ($hashref) {
 4642: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4643:             my ($unesc_key,$lasttime_key,$lasttime,$is_hash,%val,
 4644:                 %unesc_val,$selfenroll_end,$selfenroll_types,$created,
 4645:                 $context);
 4646:             $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 4647:             if ($unesc_key =~ /^lasttime:/) {
 4648:                 next;
 4649:             } else {
 4650:                 $lasttime_key = &escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key);
 4651:             }
 4652:             if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} ne '') {
 4653:                 $lasttime = $hashref->{$lasttime_key};
 4654:                 next if ($lasttime<$since);
 4655:             }
 4656:             my ($canclone,$valchange);
 4657:             my $items = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
 4658:             if (ref($items) eq 'HASH') {
 4659:                 if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} eq '') {
 4660:                     next if ($since > 1);
 4661:                 }
 4662:                 $is_hash =  1;
 4663:                 if ($domcloner) {
 4664:                     $canclone = 1;
 4665:                 } elsif (defined($clonerudom)) {
 4666:                     if ($items->{'cloners'}) {
 4667:                         my @cloneable = split(',',$items->{'cloners'});
 4668:                         if (@cloneable) {
 4669:                             if (grep(/^\*$/,@cloneable))  {
 4670:                                 $canclone = 1;
 4671:                             } elsif (grep(/^\*:\Q$clonerudom\E$/,@cloneable)) {
 4672:                                 $canclone = 1;
 4673:                             } elsif (grep(/^\Q$cloneruname\E:\Q$clonerudom\E$/,@cloneable)) {
 4674:                                 $canclone = 1;
 4675:                             }
 4676:                         }
 4677:                         unless ($canclone) {
 4678:                             if ($cloneruname ne '' && $clonerudom ne '') {
 4679:                                 if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 4680:                                     $canclone = 1;
 4681:                                     $items->{'cloners'} .= ','.$cloneruname.':'.
 4682:                                                            $clonerudom;
 4683:                                     $valchange = 1;
 4684:                                 }
 4685:                             }
 4686:                         }
 4687:                     } elsif (defined($cloneruname)) {
 4688:                         if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 4689:                             $canclone = 1;
 4690:                             $items->{'cloners'} = $cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom;
 4691:                             $valchange = 1;
 4692:                         }
 4693:                         unless ($canclone) {
 4694:                             if ($items->{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4695:                                 if ($items->{'owner'} eq $cloner) {
 4696:                                     $canclone = 1;
 4697:                                 }
 4698:                             } elsif ($cloner eq $items->{'owner'}.':'.$udom) {
 4699:                                 $canclone = 1;
 4700:                             }
 4701:                             if ($canclone) {
 4702:                                 $items->{'cloners'} = $cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom;
 4703:                                 $valchange = 1;
 4704:                             }
 4705:                         }
 4706:                     }
 4707:                 }
 4708:                 if ($unpack || !$rtn_as_hash) {
 4709:                     $unesc_val{'descr'} = $items->{'description'};
 4710:                     $unesc_val{'inst_code'} = $items->{'inst_code'};
 4711:                     $unesc_val{'owner'} = $items->{'owner'};
 4712:                     $unesc_val{'type'} = $items->{'type'};
 4713:                     $unesc_val{'cloners'} = $items->{'cloners'};
 4714:                     $unesc_val{'created'} = $items->{'created'};
 4715:                     $unesc_val{'context'} = $items->{'context'};
 4716:                 }
 4717:                 $selfenroll_types = $items->{'selfenroll_types'};
 4718:                 $selfenroll_end = $items->{'selfenroll_end_date'};
 4719:                 $created = $items->{'created'};
 4720:                 $context = $items->{'context'};
 4721:                 if ($hasuniquecode ne '.') {
 4722:                     next unless ($items->{'uniquecode'});
 4723:                 }
 4724:                 if ($selfenrollonly) {
 4725:                     next if (!$selfenroll_types);
 4726:                     if (($selfenroll_end > 0) && ($selfenroll_end <= $now)) {
 4727:                         next;
 4728:                     }
 4729:                 }
 4730:                 if ($creationcontext ne '.') {
 4731:                     next if (($context ne '') && ($context ne $creationcontext));  
 4732:                 }
 4733:                 if ($createdbefore > 0) {
 4734:                     next if (($created eq '') || ($created > $createdbefore));   
 4735:                 }
 4736:                 if ($createdafter > 0) {
 4737:                     next if (($created eq '') || ($created <= $createdafter)); 
 4738:                 }
 4739:                 if ($catfilter ne '') {
 4740:                     next if ($items->{'categories'} eq '');
 4741:                     my @categories = split('&',$items->{'categories'}); 
 4742:                     next if (@categories == 0);
 4743:                     my @subcats = split('&',$catfilter);
 4744:                     my $matchcat = 0;
 4745:                     foreach my $cat (@categories) {
 4746:                         if (grep(/^\Q$cat\E$/,@subcats)) {
 4747:                             $matchcat = 1;
 4748:                             last;
 4749:                         }
 4750:                     }
 4751:                     next if (!$matchcat);
 4752:                 }
 4753:                 if ($caller eq 'coursecatalog') {
 4754:                     if ($items->{'hidefromcat'} eq 'yes') {
 4755:                         next if !$showhidden;
 4756:                     }
 4757:                 }
 4758:             } else {
 4759:                 next if ($catfilter ne '');
 4760:                 next if ($selfenrollonly);
 4761:                 next if ($createdbefore || $createdafter);
 4762:                 next if ($creationcontext ne '.');
 4763:                 if ((defined($clonerudom)) && (defined($cloneruname)))  {
 4764:                     if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 4765:                         $canclone = 1;
 4766:                         $val{'cloners'} = &escape($cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom);
 4767:                     }
 4768:                 }
 4769:                 $is_hash =  0;
 4770:                 my @courseitems = split(/:/,$value);
 4771:                 $lasttime = pop(@courseitems);
 4772:                 if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} eq '') {
 4773:                     next if ($lasttime<$since);
 4774:                 }
 4775: 	        ($val{'descr'},$val{'inst_code'},$val{'owner'},$val{'type'}) = @courseitems;
 4776:             }
 4777:             if ($cloneonly) {
 4778:                next unless ($canclone);
 4779:             }
 4780:             my $match = 1;
 4781: 	    if ($description ne '.') {
 4782:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4783:                     $unesc_val{'descr'} = &unescape($val{'descr'});
 4784:                 }
 4785:                 if (eval{$unesc_val{'descr'} !~ /\Q$description\E/i}) {
 4786:                     $match = 0;
 4787:                 }
 4788:             }
 4789:             if ($instcodefilter ne '.') {
 4790:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4791:                     $unesc_val{'inst_code'} = &unescape($val{'inst_code'});
 4792:                 }
 4793:                 if ($regexp_ok == 1) {
 4794:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} !~ /$instcodefilter/}) {
 4795:                         $match = 0;
 4796:                     }
 4797:                 } elsif ($regexp_ok == -1) {
 4798:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} =~ /$instcodefilter/}) {
 4799:                         $match = 0;
 4800:                     }
 4801:                 } else {
 4802:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} !~ /\Q$instcodefilter\E/i}) {
 4803:                         $match = 0;
 4804:                     }
 4805:                 }
 4806: 	    }
 4807:             if ($ownerfilter ne '.') {
 4808:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4809:                     $unesc_val{'owner'} = &unescape($val{'owner'});
 4810:                 }
 4811:                 if (($ownerunamefilter ne '') && ($ownerdomfilter ne '')) {
 4812:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4813:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ 
 4814:                              /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E:\Q$ownerdomfilter\E$/i}) {
 4815:                             $match = 0;
 4816:                         } 
 4817:                     } else {
 4818:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E/i}) {
 4819:                             $match = 0;
 4820:                         }
 4821:                     }
 4822:                 } elsif ($ownerunamefilter ne '') {
 4823:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4824:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E:[^:]+$/i}) {
 4825:                              $match = 0;
 4826:                         }
 4827:                     } else {
 4828:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E/i}) {
 4829:                             $match = 0;
 4830:                         }
 4831:                     }
 4832:                 } elsif ($ownerdomfilter ne '') {
 4833:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 4834:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /^[^:]+:\Q$ownerdomfilter\E/}) {
 4835:                              $match = 0;
 4836:                         }
 4837:                     } else {
 4838:                         if ($ownerdomfilter ne $udom) {
 4839:                             $match = 0;
 4840:                         }
 4841:                     }
 4842:                 }
 4843:             }
 4844:             if ($coursefilter ne '.') {
 4845:                 if (eval{$unesc_key !~ /^$udom(_)\Q$coursefilter\E$/}) {
 4846:                     $match = 0;
 4847:                 }
 4848:             }
 4849:             if ($typefilter ne '.') {
 4850:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4851:                     $unesc_val{'type'} = &unescape($val{'type'});
 4852:                 }
 4853:                 if ($unesc_val{'type'} eq '') {
 4854:                     if ($typefilter ne 'Course') {
 4855:                         $match = 0;
 4856:                     }
 4857:                 } else {
 4858:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'type'} !~ /^\Q$typefilter\E$/}) {
 4859:                         $match = 0;
 4860:                     }
 4861:                 }
 4862:             }
 4863:             if ($match == 1) {
 4864:                 if ($rtn_as_hash) {
 4865:                     if ($is_hash) {
 4866:                         if ($valchange) {
 4867:                             my $newvalue = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($items);
 4868:                             $qresult.=$key.'='.$newvalue.'&';
 4869:                         } else {
 4870:                             $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 4871:                         }
 4872:                     } else {
 4873:                         my %rtnhash = ( 'description' => &unescape($val{'descr'}),
 4874:                                         'inst_code' => &unescape($val{'inst_code'}),
 4875:                                         'owner'     => &unescape($val{'owner'}),
 4876:                                         'type'      => &unescape($val{'type'}),
 4877:                                         'cloners'   => &unescape($val{'cloners'}),
 4878:                                       );
 4879:                         my $items = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%rtnhash);
 4880:                         $qresult.=$key.'='.$items.'&';
 4881:                     }
 4882:                 } else {
 4883:                     if ($is_hash) {
 4884:                         $qresult .= $key.'='.&escape($unesc_val{'descr'}).':'.
 4885:                                     &escape($unesc_val{'inst_code'}).':'.
 4886:                                     &escape($unesc_val{'owner'}).'&';
 4887:                     } else {
 4888:                         $qresult .= $key.'='.$val{'descr'}.':'.$val{'inst_code'}.
 4889:                                     ':'.$val{'owner'}.'&';
 4890:                     }
 4891:                 }
 4892:             }
 4893: 	}
 4894: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4895: 	    chop($qresult);
 4896: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4897: 	} else {
 4898: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4899: 		    "while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
 4900: 	}
 4901:     } else {
 4902: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4903: 		"while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
 4904:     }
 4905:     return 1;
 4906: }
 4907: &register_handler("courseiddump", \&dump_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4908: 
 4909: sub course_lastaccess_handler {
 4910:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4911:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4912:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = split(':',$tail); 
 4913:     my (%lastaccess,$qresult);
 4914:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($cdom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4915:     if ($hashref) {
 4916:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4917:             my ($unesc_key,$lasttime);
 4918:             $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 4919:             if ($cnum) {
 4920:                 next unless ($unesc_key =~ /\Q$cdom\E_\Q$cnum\E$/);
 4921:             }
 4922:             if ($unesc_key =~ /^lasttime:($LONCAPA::match_domain\_$LONCAPA::match_courseid)/) {
 4923:                 $lastaccess{$1} = $value;
 4924:             } else {
 4925:                 my $items = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
 4926:                 if (ref($items) eq 'HASH') {
 4927:                     unless ($lastaccess{$unesc_key}) {
 4928:                         $lastaccess{$unesc_key} = '';
 4929:                     }
 4930:                 } else {
 4931:                     my @courseitems = split(':',$value);
 4932:                     $lastaccess{$unesc_key} = pop(@courseitems);
 4933:                 }
 4934:             }
 4935:         }
 4936:         foreach my $cid (sort(keys(%lastaccess))) {
 4937:             $qresult.=&escape($cid).'='.$lastaccess{$cid}.'&'; 
 4938:         }
 4939:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4940:             if ($qresult) {
 4941:                 chop($qresult);
 4942:             }
 4943:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4944:         } else {
 4945:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4946:                     "while attempting lastacourseaccess\n", $userinput);
 4947:         }
 4948:     } else {
 4949:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4950:                 "while attempting lastcourseaccess\n", $userinput);
 4951:     }
 4952:     return 1;
 4953: }
 4954: &register_handler("courselastaccess",\&course_lastaccess_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4955: 
 4956: sub course_sessions_handler {
 4957:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4958:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4959:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$lastactivity) = split(':',$tail);
 4960:     my $dbsuffix = '_'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.db';
 4961:     my (%sessions,$qresult);
 4962:     my $now=time;
 4963:     if (opendir(DIR,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'})) {
 4964:         my $filename;
 4965:         while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 4966:             next if ($filename=~/^\./);
 4967:             next if ($filename=~/^publicuser_/);
 4968:             next if ($filename=~/^[a-f0-9]+_(linked|lti_\d+)\.id$/);
 4969:             if ($filename =~ /^($LONCAPA::match_username)_\d+_($LONCAPA::match_domain)_/) {
 4970:                 my ($uname,$udom) = ($1,$2);
 4971:                 next unless (-e "$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/tmp/$uname$dbsuffix");
 4972:                 my $mtime = (stat("$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}/$filename"))[9];
 4973:                 if ($lastactivity < 0) {
 4974:                     next if ($mtime-$now > $lastactivity);
 4975:                 } else {
 4976:                     next if ($now-$mtime > $lastactivity);
 4977:                 }
 4978:                 $sessions{$uname.':'.$udom} = $mtime;
 4979:             }
 4980:         }
 4981:         closedir(DIR); 
 4982:     }
 4983:     foreach my $user (keys(%sessions)) {
 4984:         $qresult.=&escape($user).'='.$sessions{$user}.'&';
 4985:     }
 4986:     if ($qresult) {
 4987:         chop($qresult);
 4988:     }
 4989:     &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4990:     return 1;
 4991: }
 4992: &register_handler("coursesessions",\&course_sessions_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4993: 
 4994: #
 4995: # Puts an unencrypted entry in a namespace db file at the domain level 
 4996: #
 4997: # Parameters:
 4998: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 4999: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 5000: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 5001: # Returns
 5002: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 5003: #     1        - Continue processing.
 5004: #  Side effects:
 5005: #     reply is written to $client.
 5006: #
 5007: sub put_domain_handler {
 5008:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 5009: 
 5010:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5011: 
 5012:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,3);
 5013:     chomp($what);
 5014:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 5015:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 5016:                                    "P", $what);
 5017:     if ($hashref) {
 5018:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 5019:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 5020:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 5021:         }
 5022:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5023:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5024:         } else {
 5025:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5026:                      "while attempting putdom\n", $userinput);
 5027:         }
 5028:     } else {
 5029:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5030:                   "while attempting putdom\n", $userinput);
 5031:     }
 5032: 
 5033:     return 1;
 5034: }
 5035: &register_handler("putdom", \&put_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5036: 
 5037: # Updates one or more entries in clickers.db file at the domain level
 5038: #
 5039: # Parameters:
 5040: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 5041: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 5042: #                In this case a colon separated list containing:
 5043: #                (a) the domain for which we are updating the entries,
 5044: #                (b) the action required -- add or del -- and
 5045: #                (c) a &-separated list of entries to add or delete.
 5046: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 5047: # Returns
 5048: #     1        - Continue processing.
 5049: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 5050: #  Side effects:
 5051: #     reply is written to $client.
 5052: #
 5053: 
 5054: 
 5055: sub update_clickers {
 5056:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 5057: 
 5058:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5059:     my ($udom,$action,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,3);
 5060:     chomp($what);
 5061: 
 5062:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "clickers", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 5063:                                  "U","$action:$what");
 5064: 
 5065:     if (!$hashref) {
 5066:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5067:                   "while attempting updateclickers\n", $userinput);
 5068:         return 1;
 5069:     }
 5070: 
 5071:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 5072:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 5073:         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 5074:         if ($action eq 'add') {
 5075:             if (exists($hashref->{$key})) {
 5076:                 my @newvals = split(/,/,&unescape($value));
 5077:                 my @currvals = split(/,/,&unescape($hashref->{$key}));
 5078:                 my @merged = sort(keys(%{{map { $_ => 1 } (@newvals,@currvals)}}));
 5079:                 $hashref->{$key}=&escape(join(',',@merged));
 5080:             } else {
 5081:                 $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 5082:             }
 5083:         } elsif ($action eq 'del') {
 5084:             if (exists($hashref->{$key})) {
 5085:                 my %current;
 5086:                 map { $current{$_} = 1; } split(/,/,&unescape($hashref->{$key}));
 5087:                 map { delete($current{$_}); } split(/,/,&unescape($value));
 5088:                 if (keys(%current)) {
 5089:                     $hashref->{$key}=&escape(join(',',sort(keys(%current))));
 5090:                 } else {
 5091:                     delete($hashref->{$key});
 5092:                 }
 5093:             }
 5094:         }
 5095:     }
 5096:     if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 5097:         &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5098:     } else {
 5099:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 5100:                  "while attempting put\n",
 5101:                  $userinput);
 5102:     }
 5103:     return 1;
 5104: }
 5105: &register_handler("updateclickers", \&update_clickers, 0, 1, 0);
 5106: 
 5107: 
 5108: # Deletes one or more entries in a namespace db file at the domain level
 5109: #
 5110: # Parameters:
 5111: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 5112: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 5113: #                In this case a colon separated list containing:
 5114: #                (a) the domain for which we are deleting the entries,
 5115: #                (b) &-separated list of keys to delete.  
 5116: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 5117: # Returns
 5118: #     1        - Continue processing.
 5119: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 5120: #  Side effects:
 5121: #     reply is written to $client.
 5122: #
 5123: 
 5124: sub del_domain_handler {
 5125:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 5126: 
 5127:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5128: 
 5129:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what)=split(/:/,$tail,3);
 5130:     chomp($what);
 5131:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom,$namespace,&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 5132:                                    "D", $what);
 5133:     if ($hashref) {
 5134:         my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 5135:         foreach my $key (@keys) {
 5136:             delete($hashref->{$key});
 5137:         }
 5138:         if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 5139:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5140:         } else {
 5141:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5142:                     "while attempting deldom\n", $userinput);
 5143:         }
 5144:     } else {
 5145:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5146:                  "while attempting deldom\n", $userinput);
 5147:     }
 5148:     return 1;
 5149: }
 5150: &register_handler("deldom", \&del_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5151: 
 5152: 
 5153: # Unencrypted get from the namespace database file at the domain level.
 5154: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
 5155: # domain directory.
 5156: #
 5157: # Parameters:
 5158: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (getdom).
 5159: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
 5160: #                      consisting of the domain and the 'namespace' 
 5161: #                      which selects the gdbm file to do the lookup in,
 5162: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
 5163: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
 5164: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 5165: # Returns:
 5166: #   1       - Continue processing.
 5167: #   0       - Exit.
 5168: #  Side effects:
 5169: #     reply is written to $client.
 5170: #
 5171: 
 5172: sub get_domain_handler {
 5173:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5174: 
 5175:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5176: 
 5177:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what)=split(/:/,$tail,3);
 5178:     if (($namespace =~ /^enc/) || ($namespace eq 'private')) {
 5179:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 5180:     } else {
 5181:         my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::get_dom($userinput);
 5182:         if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
 5183:             &Failure($client, \$res, $userinput);
 5184:         } else {
 5185:             &Reply($client, \$res, $userinput);
 5186:         }
 5187:     }
 5188: 
 5189:     return 1;
 5190: }
 5191: &register_handler("getdom", \&get_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5192: 
 5193: #
 5194: # Encrypted get from the namespace database file at the domain level.
 5195: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
 5196: # domain directory.
 5197: #
 5198: # Parameters:
 5199: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (egetdom).
 5200: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
 5201: #                      consisting of the domain and the 'namespace'
 5202: #                      which selects the gdbm file to do the lookup in,
 5203: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
 5204: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
 5205: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 5206: # Returns:
 5207: #   1       - Continue processing.
 5208: #   0       - Exit.
 5209: #  Side effects:
 5210: #     reply is encrypted before being written to $client.
 5211: #
 5212: sub encrypted_get_domain_handler {
 5213:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5214: 
 5215:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5216: 
 5217:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail,3);
 5218:     if ($namespace eq 'private') {
 5219:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 5220:     } else {
 5221:         my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::get_dom($userinput);
 5222:         if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
 5223:             &Failure($client, \$res, $userinput);
 5224:         } else {
 5225:             if ($cipher) {
 5226:                 my $cmdlength=length($res);
 5227:                 $res.="         ";
 5228:                 my $encres='';
 5229:                 for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 5230:                     $encres.= unpack("H16",
 5231:                                      $cipher->encrypt(substr($res,
 5232:                                                              $encidx,
 5233:                                                              8)));
 5234:                 }
 5235:                 &Reply( $client,"enc:$cmdlength:$encres\n",$userinput);
 5236:             } else {
 5237:                 &Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n",$userinput);
 5238:             }
 5239:         }
 5240:     }
 5241:     return 1;
 5242: }
 5243: &register_handler("egetdom", \&encrypted_get_domain_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 5244: 
 5245: #
 5246: # Encrypted get from the namespace database file at the domain level.
 5247: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
 5248: # domain directory.
 5249: #
 5250: # Parameters:
 5251: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (lti).
 5252: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon-separated list
 5253: #                      consisting of the domain, coursenum, if for LTI-
 5254: #                      enabled deep-linking to course content using
 5255: #                      link protection configured within a course,
 5256: #                      context (=deeplink) if for LTI-enabled deep-linking
 5257: #                      to course content using LTI Provider settings
 5258: #                      configured within a course's domain, the (escaped)
 5259: #                      launch URL, the (escaped) method (typically POST),
 5260: #                      and a frozen hash of the LTI launch parameters
 5261: #                      from the LTI payload.
 5262: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 5263: # Returns:
 5264: #   1       - Continue processing.
 5265: #   0       - Exit.
 5266: #  Side effects:
 5267: #     The reply will contain an LTI itemID, if the signed LTI payload
 5268: #     could be verified using the consumer key and the shared secret
 5269: #     available for that key (for the itemID) for either the course or domain,
 5270: #     depending on values for cnum and context. The reply is encrypted before
 5271: #     being written to $client.
 5272: #
 5273: sub lti_handler {
 5274:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5275: 
 5276:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5277: 
 5278:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$context,$escurl,$escmethod,$items) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5279:     my $url = &unescape($escurl);
 5280:     my $method = &unescape($escmethod);
 5281:     my $params = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($items);
 5282:     my $res;
 5283:     if ($cnum ne '') {
 5284:         $res = &LONCAPA::Lond::crslti_itemid($cdom,$cnum,$url,$method,$params,$perlvar{'lonVersion'});
 5285:     } else {
 5286:         $res = &LONCAPA::Lond::domlti_itemid($cdom,$context,$url,$method,$params,$perlvar{'lonVersion'});
 5287:     }
 5288:     if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
 5289:         &Failure($client, \$res, $userinput);
 5290:     } else {
 5291:         if ($cipher) {
 5292:             my $cmdlength=length($res);
 5293:             $res.="         ";
 5294:             my $encres='';
 5295:             for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 5296:                 $encres.= unpack("H16",
 5297:                                  $cipher->encrypt(substr($res,
 5298:                                                          $encidx,
 5299:                                                          8)));
 5300:             }
 5301:             &Reply( $client,"enc:$cmdlength:$encres\n",$userinput);
 5302:         } else {
 5303:             &Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n",$userinput);
 5304:         }
 5305:     }
 5306:     return 1;
 5307: }
 5308: &register_handler("lti", \&lti_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 5309: 
 5310: #
 5311: # Data for LTI payload (received encrypted) are unencrypted and
 5312: # then signed with the appropriate key and secret, before re-encrypting
 5313: # the signed payload which is sent to the client for unencryption by
 5314: # the caller: lonnet::sign_lti()) before dispatch either to a web browser
 5315: # (launch) or to a remote web service (roster, logout, or grade).  
 5316: #
 5317: # Parameters:
 5318: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (signlti).
 5319: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon-separated list
 5320: #                      consisting of the domain, coursenum (if for an External
 5321: #                      Tool defined in a course), crsdef (true if defined in
 5322: #                      a course), type (linkprot or lti)
 5323: #                      context (launch, roster, logout, or grade),
 5324: #                      escaped launch URL, numeric ID of external tool,
 5325: #                      version number for encryption key (if tool's LTI secret was
 5326: #                      encrypted before storing), a frozen hash of LTI launch 
 5327: #                      parameters, and a frozen hash of LTI information,
 5328: #                      (e.g., method => 'HMAC-SHA1',
 5329: #                             respfmt => 'to_authorization_header').
 5330: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 5331: # Returns:
 5332: #   1       - Continue processing.
 5333: #   0       - Exit.
 5334: #  Side effects:
 5335: #     The reply will contain the LTI payload, as & separated key=value pairs,
 5336: #     where value is itself a frozen hash, if the required key and secret
 5337: #     for the specific tool ID are available. The payload data are retrieved from
 5338: #     a call to Lond::sign_lti_payload(), and the reply is encrypted before being
 5339: #     written to $client.
 5340: #
 5341: sub sign_lti_handler {
 5342:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5343: 
 5344:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5345: 
 5346:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$crsdef,$type,$context,$escurl,
 5347:         $ltinum,$keynum,$paramsref,$inforef) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5348:     my $url = &unescape($escurl);
 5349:     my $params = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($paramsref);
 5350:     my $info = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($inforef);
 5351:     my $res =
 5352:         &LONCAPA::Lond::sign_lti_payload($cdom,$cnum,$crsdef,$type,$context,$url,$ltinum,
 5353:                                          $keynum,$perlvar{'lonVersion'},$params,$info);
 5354:     my $result;
 5355:     if (ref($res) eq 'HASH') {
 5356:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$res})) {
 5357:             $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($res->{$key}).'&';
 5358:         }
 5359:         $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5360:     } else {
 5361:         $result = $res;
 5362:     }
 5363:     if ($result =~ /^error:/) {
 5364:         &Failure($client, \$result, $userinput);
 5365:     } else {
 5366:         if ($cipher) {
 5367:             my $cmdlength=length($result);
 5368:             $result.="         ";
 5369:             my $encres='';
 5370:             for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 5371:                 $encres.= unpack("H16",
 5372:                                  $cipher->encrypt(substr($result,
 5373:                                                          $encidx,
 5374:                                                          8)));
 5375:             }
 5376:             &Reply( $client,"enc:$cmdlength:$encres\n",$userinput);
 5377:         } else {
 5378:             &Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n",$userinput);
 5379:         }
 5380:     }
 5381:     return 1;
 5382: }
 5383: &register_handler("signlti", \&sign_lti_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 5384: 
 5385: #
 5386: #  Puts an id to a domains id database. 
 5387: #
 5388: #  Parameters:
 5389: #   $cmd     - The command that triggered us.
 5390: #   $tail    - Remainder of the request other than the command. This is a 
 5391: #              colon separated list containing:
 5392: #              $domain  - The domain for which we are writing the id.
 5393: #              $pairs  - The id info to write... this is and & separated list
 5394: #                        of keyword=value.
 5395: #   $client  - Socket open on the client.
 5396: #  Returns:
 5397: #    1   - Continue processing.
 5398: #  Side effects:
 5399: #     reply is written to $client.
 5400: #
 5401: sub put_id_handler {
 5402:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 5403: 
 5404: 
 5405:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5406: 
 5407:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 5408:     chomp($what);
 5409:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 5410:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 5411: 				   "P", $what);
 5412:     if ($hashref) {
 5413: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 5414: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 5415: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 5416: 	}
 5417: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5418: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5419: 	} else {
 5420: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5421: 		     "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
 5422: 	}
 5423:     } else {
 5424: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5425: 		  "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
 5426:     }
 5427: 
 5428:     return 1;
 5429: }
 5430: &register_handler("idput", \&put_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5431: 
 5432: #
 5433: #  Retrieves a set of id values from the id database.
 5434: #  Returns an & separated list of results, one for each requested id to the
 5435: #  client.
 5436: #
 5437: # Parameters:
 5438: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 5439: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 5440: #               domain - the domain whose id table we dump
 5441: #               ids      Consists of an & separated list of
 5442: #                        id keywords whose values will be fetched.
 5443: #                        nonexisting keywords will have an empty value.
 5444: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 5445: #
 5446: # Returns:
 5447: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 5448: # Side effects:
 5449: #   An & separated list of results is written to $client.
 5450: #
 5451: sub get_id_handler {
 5452:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5453: 
 5454:     
 5455:     my $userinput = "$client:$tail";
 5456:     
 5457:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 5458:     chomp($what);
 5459:     my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 5460:     my $qresult='';
 5461:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_READER());
 5462:     if ($hashref) {
 5463: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 5464: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
 5465: 	}
 5466: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5467: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 5468: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 5469: 	} else {
 5470: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5471: 		      "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
 5472: 	}
 5473:     } else {
 5474: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5475: 		 "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
 5476:     }
 5477:     
 5478:     return 1;
 5479: }
 5480: &register_handler("idget", \&get_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5481: 
 5482: #   Deletes one or more ids in a domain's id database.
 5483: #
 5484: #   Parameters:
 5485: #       $cmd                  - Command keyword (iddel).
 5486: #       $tail                 - Command tail.  In this case a colon
 5487: #                               separated list containing:
 5488: #                               The domain for which we are deleting the id(s).
 5489: #                               &-separated list of id(s) to delete.
 5490: #       $client               - File open on client socket.
 5491: # Returns:
 5492: #     1   - Continue processing
 5493: #     0   - Exit server.
 5494: #     
 5495: #
 5496: 
 5497: sub del_id_handler {
 5498:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 5499: 
 5500:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5501: 
 5502:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 5503:     chomp($what);
 5504:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 5505:                                    "D", $what);
 5506:     if ($hashref) {
 5507:         my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 5508:         foreach my $key (@keys) {
 5509:             delete($hashref->{$key});
 5510:         }
 5511:         if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 5512:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5513:         } else {
 5514:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5515:                     "while attempting iddel\n", $userinput);
 5516:         }
 5517:     } else {
 5518:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5519:                  "while attempting iddel\n", $userinput);
 5520:     }
 5521:     return 1;
 5522: }
 5523: &register_handler("iddel", \&del_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5524: 
 5525: #
 5526: # Puts broadcast e-mail sent by Domain Coordinator in nohist_dcmail database 
 5527: #
 5528: # Parameters
 5529: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 5530: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 5531: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail we are recording
 5532: #               email    Consists of key=value pair 
 5533: #                        where key is unique msgid
 5534: #                        and value is message (in XML)
 5535: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 5536: #
 5537: # Returns:
 5538: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 5539: # Side effects
 5540: #     reply is written to $client.
 5541: #
 5542: sub put_dcmail_handler {
 5543:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 5544:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5545: 
 5546: 
 5547:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 5548:     chomp($what);
 5549:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 5550:     if ($hashref) {
 5551:         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$what);
 5552:         $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 5553:     }
 5554:     if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5555:         &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5556:     } else {
 5557:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5558:                  "while attempting dcmailput\n", $userinput);
 5559:     }
 5560:     return 1;
 5561: }
 5562: &register_handler("dcmailput", \&put_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5563: 
 5564: #
 5565: # Retrieves broadcast e-mail from nohist_dcmail database
 5566: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
 5567: # where key is msgid and value is message information.
 5568: #
 5569: # Parameters
 5570: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 5571: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 5572: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail table we dump
 5573: #               startfilter - beginning of time window 
 5574: #               endfilter - end of time window
 5575: #               sendersfilter - & separated list of username:domain 
 5576: #                 for senders to search for.
 5577: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 5578: #
 5579: # Returns:
 5580: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 5581: # Side effects
 5582: #     reply (& separated list of msgid=messageinfo pairs) is 
 5583: #     written to $client.
 5584: #
 5585: sub dump_dcmail_handler {
 5586:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5587:                                                                                 
 5588:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5589:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$sendersfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5590:     chomp($sendersfilter);
 5591:     my @senders = ();
 5592:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
 5593:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
 5594:     } else {
 5595:         $startfilter='.';
 5596:     }
 5597:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
 5598:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
 5599:     } else {
 5600:         $endfilter='.';
 5601:     }
 5602:     if (defined($sendersfilter)) {
 5603:         $sendersfilter=&unescape($sendersfilter);
 5604: 	@senders = map { &unescape($_) } split(/\&/,$sendersfilter);
 5605:     }
 5606: 
 5607:     my $qresult='';
 5608:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 5609:     if ($hashref) {
 5610:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 5611:             my $match = 1;
 5612:             my ($timestamp,$subj,$uname,$udom) = 
 5613: 		split(/:/,&unescape(&unescape($key)),5); # yes, twice really
 5614:             $subj = &unescape($subj);
 5615:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
 5616:                 if ($timestamp < $startfilter) {
 5617:                     $match = 0;
 5618:                 }
 5619:             }
 5620:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
 5621:                 if ($timestamp > $endfilter) {
 5622:                     $match = 0;
 5623:                 }
 5624:             }
 5625:             unless (@senders < 1) {
 5626:                 unless (grep/^$uname:$udom$/,@senders) {
 5627:                     $match = 0;
 5628:                 }
 5629:             }
 5630:             if ($match == 1) {
 5631:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 5632:             }
 5633:         }
 5634:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5635:             chop($qresult);
 5636:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 5637:         } else {
 5638:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5639:                     "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
 5640:         }
 5641:     } else {
 5642:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5643:                 "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
 5644:     }
 5645:     return 1;
 5646: }
 5647: 
 5648: &register_handler("dcmaildump", \&dump_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5649: 
 5650: #
 5651: # Puts domain roles in nohist_domainroles database
 5652: #
 5653: # Parameters
 5654: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 5655: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 5656: #               domain - the domain whose roles we are recording  
 5657: #               role -   Consists of key=value pair
 5658: #                        where key is unique role
 5659: #                        and value is start/end date information
 5660: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 5661: #
 5662: # Returns:
 5663: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 5664: # Side effects
 5665: #     reply is written to $client.
 5666: #
 5667: 
 5668: sub put_domainroles_handler {
 5669:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 5670: 
 5671:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5672:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 5673:     chomp($what);
 5674:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 5675:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 5676:     if ($hashref) {
 5677:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 5678:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 5679:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 5680:         }
 5681:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5682:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5683:         } else {
 5684:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5685:                      "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
 5686:         }
 5687:     } else {
 5688:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5689:                   "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
 5690:     }
 5691:                                                                                   
 5692:     return 1;
 5693: }
 5694: 
 5695: &register_handler("domroleput", \&put_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5696: 
 5697: #
 5698: # Retrieves domain roles from nohist_domainroles database
 5699: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
 5700: # where key is role and value is start and end date information.
 5701: #
 5702: # Parameters
 5703: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 5704: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 5705: #               domain - the domain whose domain roles table we dump
 5706: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 5707: #
 5708: # Returns:
 5709: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 5710: # Side effects
 5711: #     reply (& separated list of role=start/end info pairs) is
 5712: #     written to $client.
 5713: #
 5714: sub dump_domainroles_handler {
 5715:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5716:                                                                                            
 5717:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5718:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$rolesfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5719:     chomp($rolesfilter);
 5720:     my @roles = ();
 5721:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
 5722:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
 5723:     } else {
 5724:         $startfilter='.';
 5725:     }
 5726:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
 5727:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
 5728:     } else {
 5729:         $endfilter='.';
 5730:     }
 5731:     if (defined($rolesfilter)) {
 5732:         $rolesfilter=&unescape($rolesfilter);
 5733: 	@roles = split(/\&/,$rolesfilter);
 5734:     }
 5735: 
 5736:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 5737:     if ($hashref) {
 5738:         my $qresult = '';
 5739:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 5740:             my $match = 1;
 5741:             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,&unescape($value));
 5742:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,&unescape($key));
 5743:             unless (@roles < 1) {
 5744:                 unless (grep/^\Q$trole\E$/,@roles) {
 5745:                     $match = 0;
 5746:                     next;
 5747:                 }
 5748:             }
 5749:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
 5750:                 if ((defined($start)) && ($start >= $startfilter)) {
 5751:                     $match = 0;
 5752:                     next;
 5753:                 }
 5754:             }
 5755:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
 5756:                 if ((defined($end)) && (($end > 0) && ($end <= $endfilter))) {
 5757:                     $match = 0;
 5758:                     next;
 5759:                 }
 5760:             }
 5761:             if ($match == 1) {
 5762:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 5763:             }
 5764:         }
 5765:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 5766:             chop($qresult);
 5767:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 5768:         } else {
 5769:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5770:                     "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
 5771:         }
 5772:     } else {
 5773:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 5774:                 "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
 5775:     }
 5776:     return 1;
 5777: }
 5778: 
 5779: &register_handler("domrolesdump", \&dump_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5780: 
 5781: 
 5782: #  Process the tmpput command I'm not sure what this does.. Seems to
 5783: #  create a file in the lonDaemons/tmp directory of the form $id.tmp
 5784: # where Id is the client's ip concatenated with a sequence number.
 5785: # The file will contain some value that is passed in.  Is this e.g.
 5786: # a login token?
 5787: #
 5788: # Parameters:
 5789: #    $cmd     - The command that got us dispatched.
 5790: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request following $cmd:
 5791: #               In this case this will be the contents of the file.
 5792: #    $client  - Socket connected to the client.
 5793: # Returns:
 5794: #    1 indicating processing can continue.
 5795: # Side effects:
 5796: #   A file is created in the local filesystem.
 5797: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 5798: sub tmp_put_handler {
 5799:     my ($cmd, $what, $client) = @_;
 5800: 
 5801:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$what";	# Reconstruct for logging.
 5802: 
 5803:     my ($record,$context) = split(/:/,$what);
 5804:     if ($context ne '') {
 5805:         chomp($context);
 5806:         $context = &unescape($context);
 5807:     }
 5808:     my ($id,$store);
 5809:     $tmpsnum++;
 5810:     my $numtries = 0;
 5811:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5812:     if (($context eq 'resetpw') || ($context eq 'createaccount') ||
 5813:         ($context eq 'sso') || ($context eq 'link') || ($context eq 'retry')) {
 5814:         $id = &md5_hex(&md5_hex(time.{}.rand().$$.$tmpsnum));
 5815:         while ((-e "$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp") && ($numtries <10)) {
 5816:             undef($id);
 5817:             $id = &md5_hex(&md5_hex(time.{}.rand().$$.$tmpsnum));
 5818:             $numtries ++;
 5819:         }
 5820:     } else {
 5821:         $id = $$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
 5822:     }
 5823:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 5824:     $record=~s/\n//g;
 5825:     if (($id ne '') &&
 5826:         ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp"))) {
 5827: 	print $store $record;
 5828: 	close $store;
 5829: 	&Reply($client, \$id, $userinput);
 5830:     } else {
 5831: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
 5832: 		  "while attempting tmpput\n", $userinput);
 5833:     }
 5834:     return 1;
 5835:   
 5836: }
 5837: &register_handler("tmpput", \&tmp_put_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5838: 
 5839: #   Processes the tmpget command.  This command returns the contents
 5840: #  of a temporary resource file(?) created via tmpput.
 5841: #
 5842: # Paramters:
 5843: #    $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
 5844: #    $id       - Tail of the command, contain the id of the resource
 5845: #                we want to fetch.
 5846: #    $client   - socket open on the client.
 5847: # Return:
 5848: #    1         - Inidcating processing can continue.
 5849: # Side effects:
 5850: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 5851: #
 5852: sub tmp_get_handler {
 5853:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
 5854: 
 5855:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$id"; 
 5856:     
 5857: 
 5858:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 5859:     my $store;
 5860:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5861:     if ($store=IO::File->new("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 5862: 	my $reply=<$store>;
 5863: 	&Reply( $client, \$reply, $userinput);
 5864: 	close $store;
 5865:     } else {
 5866: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
 5867: 		  "while attempting tmpget\n", $userinput);
 5868:     }
 5869: 
 5870:     return 1;
 5871: }
 5872: &register_handler("tmpget", \&tmp_get_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5873: 
 5874: #
 5875: #  Process the tmpdel command.  This command deletes a temp resource
 5876: #  created by the tmpput command.
 5877: #
 5878: # Parameters:
 5879: #   $cmd      - Command that got us here.
 5880: #   $id       - Id of the temporary resource created.
 5881: #   $client   - socket open on the client process.
 5882: #
 5883: # Returns:
 5884: #   1     - Indicating processing should continue.
 5885: # Side Effects:
 5886: #   A file is deleted
 5887: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 5888: sub tmp_del_handler {
 5889:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
 5890:     
 5891:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$id";
 5892:     
 5893:     chomp($id);
 5894:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 5895:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5896:     if (unlink("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 5897: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5898:     } else {
 5899: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."Unlink tmp Failed ".
 5900: 		  "while attempting tmpdel\n", $userinput);
 5901:     }
 5902:     
 5903:     return 1;
 5904: 
 5905: }
 5906: &register_handler("tmpdel", \&tmp_del_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5907: 
 5908: #
 5909: #  Process the updatebalcookie command.  This command updates a
 5910: #  cookie in the lonBalancedir directory on a load balancer node.
 5911: #
 5912: # Parameters:
 5913: #   $cmd      - Command that got us here.
 5914: #   $tail     - Tail of the request (escaped cookie: escaped current entry)
 5915: #
 5916: #   $client   - socket open on the client process.
 5917: #
 5918: # Returns:
 5919: #   1     - Indicating processing should continue.
 5920: # Side Effects:
 5921: #   A cookie file is updated from the lonBalancedir directory
 5922: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 5923: #
 5924: sub update_balcookie_handler {
 5925:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5926: 
 5927:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 5928:     chomp($tail);
 5929:     my ($cookie,$lastentry) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/,$tail));
 5930: 
 5931:     my $updatedone;
 5932:     if ($cookie =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain\_$LONCAPA::match_username\_[a-f0-9]{32}$/) {
 5933:         my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonBalanceDir'};
 5934:         if (-e "$execdir/$cookie.id") {
 5935:             my $doupdate;
 5936:             if (open(my $fh,'<',"$execdir/$cookie.id")) {
 5937:                 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
 5938:                     chomp($line);
 5939:                     if ($line eq $lastentry) {
 5940:                         $doupdate = 1;
 5941:                         last;
 5942:                     }
 5943:                 }
 5944:                 close($fh);
 5945:             }
 5946:             if ($doupdate) {
 5947:                 if (open(my $fh,'>',"$execdir/$cookie.id")) {
 5948:                     print $fh $clientname;
 5949:                     close($fh);
 5950:                     $updatedone = 1;
 5951:                 }
 5952:             }
 5953:         }
 5954:     }
 5955:     if ($updatedone) {
 5956:         &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 5957:     } else {
 5958:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."file update failed ".
 5959:                   "while attempting updatebalcookie\n", $userinput);
 5960:     }
 5961:     return 1;
 5962: }
 5963: &register_handler("updatebalcookie", \&update_balcookie_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5964: 
 5965: #
 5966: #  Process the delbalcookie command. This command deletes a balancer
 5967: #  cookie in the lonBalancedir directory on a load balancer node.
 5968: #
 5969: # Parameters:
 5970: #   $cmd      - Command that got us here.
 5971: #   $cookie   - Cookie to be deleted.
 5972: #   $client   - socket open on the client process.
 5973: #
 5974: # Returns:
 5975: #   1     - Indicating processing should continue.
 5976: # Side Effects:
 5977: #   A cookie file is deleted from the lonBalancedir directory
 5978: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 5979: sub del_balcookie_handler {
 5980:     my ($cmd, $cookie, $client) = @_;
 5981: 
 5982:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$cookie";
 5983: 
 5984:     chomp($cookie);
 5985:     $cookie = &unescape($cookie);
 5986:     my $deleted = '';
 5987:     if ($cookie =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain\_$LONCAPA::match_username\_[a-f0-9]{32}$/) {
 5988:         my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonBalanceDir'};
 5989:         if (-e "$execdir/$cookie.id") {
 5990:             if (open(my $fh,'<',"$execdir/$cookie.id")) {
 5991:                 my $dodelete;
 5992:                 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
 5993:                     chomp($line);
 5994:                     if ($line eq $clientname) {
 5995:                         $dodelete = 1;
 5996:                         last;
 5997:                     }
 5998:                 }
 5999:                 close($fh);
 6000:                 if ($dodelete) {
 6001:                     if (unlink("$execdir/$cookie.id")) {
 6002:                         $deleted = 1;
 6003:                     }
 6004:                 }
 6005:             }
 6006:         }
 6007:     }
 6008:     if ($deleted) {
 6009:         &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 6010:     } else {
 6011:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."Unlinking cookie file Failed ".
 6012:                   "while attempting delbalcookie\n", $userinput);
 6013:     }
 6014:     return 1;
 6015: }
 6016: &register_handler("delbalcookie", \&del_balcookie_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6017: 
 6018: #
 6019: #   Processes the setannounce command.  This command
 6020: #   creates a file named announce.txt in the top directory of
 6021: #   the documentn root and sets its contents.  The announce.txt file is
 6022: #   printed in its entirety at the LonCAPA login page.  Note:
 6023: #   once the announcement.txt fileis created it cannot be deleted.
 6024: #   However, setting the contents of the file to empty removes the
 6025: #   announcement from the login page of loncapa so who cares.
 6026: #
 6027: # Parameters:
 6028: #    $cmd          - The command that got us dispatched.
 6029: #    $announcement - The text of the announcement.
 6030: #    $client       - Socket open on the client process.
 6031: # Retunrns:
 6032: #   1             - Indicating request processing should continue
 6033: # Side Effects:
 6034: #   The file {DocRoot}/announcement.txt is created.
 6035: #   A reply is sent to $client.
 6036: #
 6037: sub set_announce_handler {
 6038:     my ($cmd, $announcement, $client) = @_;
 6039:   
 6040:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$announcement";
 6041: 
 6042:     chomp($announcement);
 6043:     $announcement=&unescape($announcement);
 6044:     if (my $store=IO::File->new('>'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.
 6045: 				'/announcement.txt')) {
 6046: 	print $store $announcement;
 6047: 	close $store;
 6048: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 6049:     } else {
 6050: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)."\n", $userinput);
 6051:     }
 6052: 
 6053:     return 1;
 6054: }
 6055: &register_handler("setannounce", \&set_announce_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6056: 
 6057: #
 6058: #  Return the version of the daemon.  This can be used to determine
 6059: #  the compatibility of cross version installations or, alternatively to
 6060: #  simply know who's out of date and who isn't.  Note that the version
 6061: #  is returned concatenated with the tail.
 6062: # Parameters:
 6063: #   $cmd        - the request that dispatched to us.
 6064: #   $tail       - Tail of the request (client's version?).
 6065: #   $client     - Socket open on the client.
 6066: #Returns:
 6067: #   1 - continue processing requests.
 6068: # Side Effects:
 6069: #   Replies with version to $client.
 6070: sub get_version_handler {
 6071:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6072: 
 6073:     my $userinput  = $cmd.$tail;
 6074:     
 6075:     &Reply($client, &version($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
 6076: 
 6077: 
 6078:     return 1;
 6079: }
 6080: &register_handler("version", \&get_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6081: 
 6082: #  Set the current host and domain.  This is used to support
 6083: #  multihomed systems.  Each IP of the system, or even separate daemons
 6084: #  on the same IP can be treated as handling a separate lonCAPA virtual
 6085: #  machine.  This command selects the virtual lonCAPA.  The client always
 6086: #  knows the right one since it is lonc and it is selecting the domain/system
 6087: #  from the hosts.tab file.
 6088: # Parameters:
 6089: #    $cmd      - Command that dispatched us.
 6090: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (domain/host requested).
 6091: #    $socket   - Socket open on the client.
 6092: #
 6093: # Returns:
 6094: #     1   - Indicates the program should continue to process requests.
 6095: # Side-effects:
 6096: #     The default domain/system context is modified for this daemon.
 6097: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 6098: #
 6099: sub set_virtual_host_handler {
 6100:     my ($cmd, $tail, $socket) = @_;
 6101:   
 6102:     my $userinput  ="$cmd:$tail";
 6103: 
 6104:     &Reply($client, &sethost($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
 6105: 
 6106: 
 6107:     return 1;
 6108: }
 6109: &register_handler("sethost", \&set_virtual_host_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6110: 
 6111: #  Process a request to exit:
 6112: #   - "bye" is sent to the client.
 6113: #   - The client socket is shutdown and closed.
 6114: #   - We indicate to the caller that we should exit.
 6115: # Formal Parameters:
 6116: #   $cmd                - The command that got us here.
 6117: #   $tail               - Tail of the command (empty).
 6118: #   $client             - Socket open on the tail.
 6119: # Returns:
 6120: #   0      - Indicating the program should exit!!
 6121: #
 6122: sub exit_handler {
 6123:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6124: 
 6125:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6126: 
 6127:     &logthis("Client $clientip ($clientname) hanging up: $userinput");
 6128:     &Reply($client, "bye\n", $userinput);
 6129:     $client->shutdown(2);        # shutdown the socket forcibly.
 6130:     $client->close();
 6131: 
 6132:     return 0;
 6133: }
 6134: &register_handler("exit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 6135: &register_handler("init", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 6136: &register_handler("quit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 6137: 
 6138: #  Determine if auto-enrollment is enabled.
 6139: #  Note that the original had what I believe to be a defect.
 6140: #  The original returned 0 if the requestor was not a registerd client.
 6141: #  It should return "refused".
 6142: # Formal Parameters:
 6143: #   $cmd       - The command that invoked us.
 6144: #   $tail      - The tail of the command (Extra command parameters.
 6145: #   $client    - The socket open on the client that issued the request.
 6146: # Returns:
 6147: #    1         - Indicating processing should continue.
 6148: #
 6149: sub enrollment_enabled_handler {
 6150:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6151:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # For logging purposes.
 6152: 
 6153:     
 6154:     my ($cdom) = split(/:/, $tail, 2);   # Domain we're asking about.
 6155: 
 6156:     my $outcome  = &localenroll::run($cdom);
 6157:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 6158: 
 6159:     return 1;
 6160: }
 6161: &register_handler("autorun", \&enrollment_enabled_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6162: 
 6163: #
 6164: #   Validate an institutional code used for a LON-CAPA course.          
 6165: #
 6166: # Formal Parameters:
 6167: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
 6168: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
 6169: #                   this is a colon separated set of words that will be split
 6170: #                   into:
 6171: #                        $dom      - The domain for which the check of 
 6172: #                                    institutional course code will occur.
 6173: #
 6174: #                        $instcode - The institutional code for the course
 6175: #                                    being requested, or validated for rights
 6176: #                                    to request.
 6177: #
 6178: #                        $owner    - The course requestor (who will be the
 6179: #                                    course owner, in the form username:domain
 6180: #
 6181: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
 6182: # Returns:
 6183: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
 6184: #
 6185: sub validate_instcode_handler {
 6186:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6187:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6188:     my ($dom,$instcode,$owner) = split(/:/, $tail);
 6189:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 6190:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 6191:     my ($outcome,$description,$credits) = 
 6192:         &localenroll::validate_instcode($dom,$instcode,$owner);
 6193:     my $result = &escape($outcome).'&'.&escape($description).'&'.
 6194:                  &escape($credits);
 6195:     &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 6196: 
 6197:     return 1;
 6198: }
 6199: &register_handler("autovalidateinstcode", \&validate_instcode_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6200: 
 6201: #
 6202: #  Validate co-owner for cross-listed institutional code and
 6203: #  institutional course code itself used for a LON-CAPA course.
 6204: #
 6205: # Formal Parameters:
 6206: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
 6207: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
 6208: #                   this is a colon separated string containing:
 6209: #      $dom            - Course's LON-CAPA domain
 6210: #      $instcode       - Institutional course code for the course
 6211: #      $inst_xlist     - Institutional course Id for the crosslisting
 6212: #      $coowner        - Username of co-owner
 6213: #      (values for all but $dom have been escaped). 
 6214: #
 6215: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
 6216: # Returns:
 6217: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
 6218: #
 6219: sub validate_instcrosslist_handler  {
 6220:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6221:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6222:     my ($dom,$instcode,$inst_xlist,$coowner) = split(/:/,$tail);
 6223:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 6224:     $inst_xlist = &unescape($inst_xlist);
 6225:     $coowner = &unescape($coowner);
 6226:     my $outcome = &localenroll::validate_crosslist_access($dom,$instcode,
 6227:                                                           $inst_xlist,$coowner);
 6228:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 6229: 
 6230:     return 1;
 6231: }
 6232: &register_handler("autovalidateinstcrosslist", \&validate_instcrosslist_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6233: 
 6234: #   Get the official sections for which auto-enrollment is possible.
 6235: #   Since the admin people won't know about 'unofficial sections' 
 6236: #   we cannot auto-enroll on them.
 6237: # Formal Parameters:
 6238: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched here.
 6239: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request.  In our case this
 6240: #               will be split into:
 6241: #               $coursecode   - The course name from the admin point of view.
 6242: #               $cdom         - The course's domain(?).
 6243: #    $client  - Socket open on the client.
 6244: # Returns:
 6245: #    1    - Indiciting processing should continue.
 6246: #
 6247: sub get_sections_handler {
 6248:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6249:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6250: 
 6251:     my ($coursecode, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 6252:     my @secs = &localenroll::get_sections($coursecode,$cdom);
 6253:     my $seclist = &escape(join(':',@secs));
 6254: 
 6255:     &Reply($client, \$seclist, $userinput);
 6256:     
 6257: 
 6258:     return 1;
 6259: }
 6260: &register_handler("autogetsections", \&get_sections_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6261: 
 6262: #   Validate the owner of a new course section.  
 6263: #
 6264: # Formal Parameters:
 6265: #   $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
 6266: #   $tail     - the remainder of the command.  For us this consists of a
 6267: #               colon separated string containing:
 6268: #                  $inst    - Course Id from the institutions point of view.
 6269: #                  $owner   - Proposed owner of the course.
 6270: #                  $cdom    - Domain of the course (from the institutions
 6271: #                             point of view?)..
 6272: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
 6273: #
 6274: # Returns:
 6275: #   1        - Processing should continue.
 6276: #
 6277: sub validate_course_owner_handler {
 6278:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 6279:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6280:     my ($inst_course_id, $owner, $cdom, $coowners) = split(/:/, $tail);
 6281:     
 6282:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 6283:     $coowners = &unescape($coowners);
 6284:     my $outcome = &localenroll::new_course($inst_course_id,$owner,$cdom,$coowners);
 6285:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 6286: 
 6287: 
 6288: 
 6289:     return 1;
 6290: }
 6291: &register_handler("autonewcourse", \&validate_course_owner_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6292: 
 6293: #
 6294: #   Validate a course section in the official schedule of classes
 6295: #   from the institutions point of view (part of autoenrollment).
 6296: #
 6297: # Formal Parameters:
 6298: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
 6299: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
 6300: #                   this is a colon separated set of words that will be split
 6301: #                   into:
 6302: #                        $inst_course_id - The course/section id from the
 6303: #                                          institutions point of view.
 6304: #                        $cdom           - The domain from the institutions
 6305: #                                          point of view.
 6306: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
 6307: # Returns:
 6308: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
 6309: #
 6310: sub validate_course_section_handler {
 6311:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6312:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6313:     my ($inst_course_id, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 6314: 
 6315:     my $outcome=&localenroll::validate_courseID($inst_course_id,$cdom);
 6316:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 6317: 
 6318: 
 6319:     return 1;
 6320: }
 6321: &register_handler("autovalidatecourse", \&validate_course_section_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6322: 
 6323: #
 6324: #   Validate course owner's access to enrollment data for specific class section. 
 6325: #   
 6326: #
 6327: # Formal Parameters:
 6328: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 6329: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 6330: #               set of values that will be split into:
 6331: #               $inst_class  - Institutional code for the specific class section   
 6332: #               $ownerlist   - An escaped comma-separated list of username:domain 
 6333: #                              of the course owner, and co-owner(s).
 6334: #               $cdom        - The domain of the course from the institution's
 6335: #                              point of view.
 6336: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 6337: # Returns:
 6338: #    1 - continue processing.
 6339: #
 6340: 
 6341: sub validate_class_access_handler {
 6342:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6343:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6344:     my ($inst_class,$ownerlist,$cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 6345:     my $owners = &unescape($ownerlist);
 6346:     my $outcome;
 6347:     eval {
 6348: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6349: 	$outcome=&localenroll::check_section($inst_class,$owners,$cdom);
 6350:     };
 6351:     &Reply($client,\$outcome, $userinput);
 6352: 
 6353:     return 1;
 6354: }
 6355: &register_handler("autovalidateclass_sec", \&validate_class_access_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6356: 
 6357: #
 6358: #    Modify institutional sections (using customized &instsec_reformat()
 6359: #    routine in localenroll.pm), to either clutter or declutter, for  
 6360: #    purposes of ensuring an institutional course section (string) can
 6361: #    be unambiguously separated into institutional course and section.
 6362: #
 6363: # Formal Parameters:
 6364: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 6365: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 6366: #               set of values that will be split into:
 6367: #               $cdom        - The LON-CAPA domain of the course.
 6368: #               $action      - Either: clutter or declutter
 6369: #                              clutter adds character(s) to eliminate ambiguity
 6370: #                              declutter removes the added characters (e.g., for
 6371: #                              display of the institutional course section string.
 6372: #               $info        - A frozen hash in which keys are: 
 6373: #                              LON-CAPA course number:Institutional course code
 6374: #                              and values are a reference to an array of the
 6375: #                              items to modify -- either institutional sections,
 6376: #                              or institutional course sections (for crosslistings). 
 6377: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 6378: # Returns:
 6379: #    1 - continue processing.
 6380: #   
 6381: 
 6382: sub instsec_reformat_handler {
 6383:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6384:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6385:     my ($cdom,$action,$info) = split(/:/,$tail);
 6386:     my $instsecref = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($info);
 6387:     my ($outcome,$result);
 6388:     eval {
 6389:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6390:         $outcome=&localenroll::instsec_reformat($cdom,$action,$instsecref);
 6391:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6392:             if (ref($instsecref) eq 'HASH') {
 6393:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$instsecref})) {
 6394:                     $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($instsecref->{$key}).'&';
 6395:                 }
 6396:                 $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6397:             }
 6398:         }
 6399:     };
 6400:     if (!$@) {
 6401:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6402:             &Reply( $client, \$result, $userinput);
 6403:         } else {
 6404:             &Reply($client,\$outcome, $userinput);
 6405:         }
 6406:     } else {
 6407:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6408:     }
 6409:     return 1;
 6410: }
 6411: &register_handler("autoinstsecreformat",\&instsec_reformat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6412: 
 6413: #
 6414: #   Validate course owner or co-owners(s) access to enrollment data for all sections
 6415: #   and crosslistings for a particular course.
 6416: #
 6417: #
 6418: # Formal Parameters:
 6419: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 6420: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 6421: #               set of values that will be split into:
 6422: #               $ownerlist   - An escaped comma-separated list of username:domain
 6423: #                              of the course owner, and co-owner(s).
 6424: #               $cdom        - The domain of the course from the institution's
 6425: #                              point of view.
 6426: #               $classes     - Frozen hash of institutional course sections and
 6427: #                              crosslistings.
 6428: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 6429: # Returns:
 6430: #    1 - continue processing.
 6431: #
 6432: 
 6433: sub validate_classes_handler {
 6434:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6435:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6436:     my ($ownerlist,$cdom,$classes) = split(/:/, $tail);
 6437:     my $classesref = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($classes);
 6438:     my $owners = &unescape($ownerlist);
 6439:     my $result;
 6440:     eval {
 6441:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6442:         my %validations;
 6443:         my $response = &localenroll::check_instclasses($owners,$cdom,$classesref,
 6444:                                                        \%validations);
 6445:         if ($response eq 'ok') {
 6446:             foreach my $key (keys(%validations)) {
 6447:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($validations{$key}).'&';
 6448:             }
 6449:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6450:         } else {
 6451:             $result = 'error';
 6452:         }
 6453:     };
 6454:     if (!$@) {
 6455:         &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 6456:     } else {
 6457:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6458:     }
 6459:     return 1;
 6460: }
 6461: &register_handler("autovalidateinstclasses", \&validate_classes_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6462: 
 6463: #
 6464: #   Create a password for a new LON-CAPA user added by auto-enrollment.
 6465: #   Only used for case where authentication method for new user is localauth
 6466: #
 6467: # Formal Parameters:
 6468: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 6469: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 6470: #               set of words that will be split into:
 6471: #               $authparam - An authentication parameter (localauth parameter).
 6472: #               $cdom      - The domain of the course from the institution's
 6473: #                            point of view.
 6474: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 6475: # Returns:
 6476: #    1 - continue processing.
 6477: #
 6478: sub create_auto_enroll_password_handler {
 6479:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6480:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6481: 
 6482:     my ($authparam, $cdom) = split(/:/, $userinput);
 6483: 
 6484:     my ($create_passwd,$authchk);
 6485:     ($authparam,
 6486:      $create_passwd,
 6487:      $authchk) = &localenroll::create_password($authparam,$cdom);
 6488: 
 6489:     &Reply($client, &escape($authparam.':'.$create_passwd.':'.$authchk)."\n",
 6490: 	   $userinput);
 6491: 
 6492: 
 6493:     return 1;
 6494: }
 6495: &register_handler("autocreatepassword", \&create_auto_enroll_password_handler, 
 6496: 		  0, 1, 0);
 6497: 
 6498: sub auto_export_grades_handler {
 6499:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6500:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6501:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$info,$data) = split(/:/,$tail);
 6502:     my $inforef = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($info);
 6503:     my $dataref = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($data);
 6504:     my ($outcome,$result);;
 6505:     eval {
 6506:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6507:         my %rtnhash;
 6508:         $outcome=&localenroll::export_grades($cdom,$cnum,$inforef,$dataref,\%rtnhash);
 6509:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6510:             foreach my $key (keys(%rtnhash)) {
 6511:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rtnhash{$key}).'&';
 6512:             }
 6513:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6514:         }
 6515:     };
 6516:     if (!$@) {
 6517:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6518:             if ($cipher) {
 6519:                 my $cmdlength=length($result);
 6520:                 $result.="         ";
 6521:                 my $encresult='';
 6522:                 for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 6523:                     $encresult.= unpack("H16",
 6524:                                         $cipher->encrypt(substr($result,
 6525:                                                                 $encidx,
 6526:                                                                 8)));
 6527:                 }
 6528:                 &Reply( $client, "enc:$cmdlength:$encresult\n", $userinput);
 6529:             } else {
 6530:                 &Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n", $userinput);
 6531:             }
 6532:         } else {
 6533:             &Reply($client, "$outcome\n", $userinput);
 6534:         }
 6535:     } else {
 6536:         &Failure($client,"export_error\n",$userinput);
 6537:     }
 6538:     return 1;
 6539: }
 6540: &register_handler("autoexportgrades", \&auto_export_grades_handler,
 6541:                   1, 1, 0);
 6542: 
 6543: #   Retrieve and remove temporary files created by/during autoenrollment.
 6544: #
 6545: # Formal Parameters:
 6546: #    $cmd      - The command that got us dispatched.
 6547: #    $tail     - The tail of the command.  In our case this is a colon 
 6548: #                separated list that will be split into:
 6549: #                $filename - The name of the file to retrieve.
 6550: #                            The filename is given as a path relative to
 6551: #                            the LonCAPA temp file directory.
 6552: #    $client   - Socket open on the client.
 6553: #
 6554: # Returns:
 6555: #   1     - Continue processing.
 6556: sub retrieve_auto_file_handler {
 6557:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)    = @_;
 6558:     my $userinput                = "cmd:$tail";
 6559: 
 6560:     my ($filename)   = split(/:/, $tail);
 6561: 
 6562:     my $source = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename;
 6563: 
 6564:     if ($filename =~m{/\.\./}) {
 6565:         &Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 6566:     } elsif ($filename !~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain\_$LONCAPA::match_courseid\_.+_classlist\.xml$/) {
 6567:         &Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 6568:     } elsif ( (-e $source) && ($filename ne '') ) {
 6569: 	my $reply = '';
 6570: 	if (open(my $fh,$source)) {
 6571: 	    while (<$fh>) {
 6572: 		chomp($_);
 6573: 		$_ =~ s/^\s+//g;
 6574: 		$_ =~ s/\s+$//g;
 6575: 		$reply .= $_;
 6576: 	    }
 6577: 	    close($fh);
 6578: 	    &Reply($client, &escape($reply)."\n", $userinput);
 6579: 
 6580: #   Does this have to be uncommented??!?  (RF).
 6581: #
 6582: #                                unlink($source);
 6583: 	} else {
 6584: 	    &Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
 6585: 	}
 6586:     } else {
 6587: 	&Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
 6588:     }
 6589:     
 6590: 
 6591:     return 1;
 6592: }
 6593: &register_handler("autoretrieve", \&retrieve_auto_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 6594: 
 6595: sub crsreq_checks_handler {
 6596:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6597:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6598:     my $dom = $tail;
 6599:     my $result;
 6600:     my @reqtypes = ('official','unofficial','community','textbook','placement');
 6601:     eval {
 6602:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6603:         my %validations;
 6604:         my $response = &localenroll::crsreq_checks($dom,\@reqtypes,
 6605:                                                    \%validations);
 6606:         if ($response eq 'ok') { 
 6607:             foreach my $key (keys(%validations)) {
 6608:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($validations{$key}).'&';
 6609:             }
 6610:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6611:         } else {
 6612:             $result = 'error';
 6613:         }
 6614:     };
 6615:     if (!$@) {
 6616:         &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 6617:     } else {
 6618:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6619:     }
 6620:     return 1;
 6621: }
 6622: &register_handler("autocrsreqchecks", \&crsreq_checks_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6623: 
 6624: sub validate_crsreq_handler {
 6625:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6626:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6627:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist,$customdata) = split(/:/, $tail);
 6628:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 6629:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 6630:     $crstype = &unescape($crstype);
 6631:     $inststatuslist = &unescape($inststatuslist);
 6632:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 6633:     $instseclist = &unescape($instseclist);
 6634:     my $custominfo = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($customdata);
 6635:     my $outcome;
 6636:     eval {
 6637:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6638:         $outcome = &localenroll::validate_crsreq($dom,$owner,$crstype,
 6639:                                                  $inststatuslist,$instcode,
 6640:                                                  $instseclist,$custominfo);
 6641:     };
 6642:     if (!$@) {
 6643:         &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 6644:     } else {
 6645:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6646:     }
 6647:     return 1;
 6648: }
 6649: &register_handler("autocrsreqvalidation", \&validate_crsreq_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6650: 
 6651: sub crsreq_update_handler {
 6652:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 6653:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 6654:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,$ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,$title,$code,
 6655:         $accessstart,$accessend,$infohashref) =
 6656:         split(/:/, $tail);
 6657:     $crstype = &unescape($crstype);
 6658:     $action = &unescape($action);
 6659:     $ownername = &unescape($ownername);
 6660:     $ownerdomain = &unescape($ownerdomain);
 6661:     $fullname = &unescape($fullname);
 6662:     $title = &unescape($title);
 6663:     $code = &unescape($code);
 6664:     $accessstart = &unescape($accessstart);
 6665:     $accessend = &unescape($accessend);
 6666:     my $incoming = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($infohashref);
 6667:     my ($result,$outcome);
 6668:     eval {
 6669:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6670:         my %rtnhash;
 6671:         $outcome = &localenroll::crsreq_updates($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,
 6672:                                                 $ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,
 6673:                                                 $title,$code,$accessstart,$accessend,
 6674:                                                 $incoming,\%rtnhash);
 6675:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6676:             my @posskeys = qw(createdweb createdmsg createdcustomized createdactions queuedweb queuedmsg formitems reviewweb validationjs onload javascript);
 6677:             foreach my $key (keys(%rtnhash)) {
 6678:                 if (grep(/^\Q$key\E/,@posskeys)) {
 6679:                     $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rtnhash{$key}).'&';
 6680:                 }
 6681:             }
 6682:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6683:         }
 6684:     };
 6685:     if (!$@) {
 6686:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6687:             &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 6688:         } else {
 6689:             &Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 6690:         }
 6691:     } else {
 6692:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6693:     }
 6694:     return 1;
 6695: }
 6696: &register_handler("autocrsrequpdate", \&crsreq_update_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 6697: 
 6698: #
 6699: #   Read and retrieve institutional code format (for support form).
 6700: # Formal Parameters:
 6701: #    $cmd        - Command that dispatched us.
 6702: #    $tail       - Tail of the command.  In this case it conatins 
 6703: #                  the course domain and the coursename.
 6704: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 6705: # Returns:
 6706: #    1     - Continue processing.
 6707: #
 6708: sub get_institutional_code_format_handler {
 6709:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6710:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6711: 
 6712:     my $reply;
 6713:     my($cdom,$course) = split(/:/,$tail);
 6714:     my @pairs = split/\&/,$course;
 6715:     my %instcodes = ();
 6716:     my %codes = ();
 6717:     my @codetitles = ();
 6718:     my %cat_titles = ();
 6719:     my %cat_order = ();
 6720:     foreach (@pairs) {
 6721: 	my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
 6722: 	$instcodes{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 6723:     }
 6724:     my $formatreply = &localenroll::instcode_format($cdom,
 6725: 						    \%instcodes,
 6726: 						    \%codes,
 6727: 						    \@codetitles,
 6728: 						    \%cat_titles,
 6729: 						    \%cat_order);
 6730:     if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
 6731: 	my $codes_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%codes);
 6732: 	my $codetitles_str = &Apache::lonnet::array2str(@codetitles);
 6733: 	my $cat_titles_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%cat_titles);
 6734: 	my $cat_order_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%cat_order);
 6735: 	&Reply($client,
 6736: 	       $codes_str.':'.$codetitles_str.':'.$cat_titles_str.':'
 6737: 	       .$cat_order_str."\n",
 6738: 	       $userinput);
 6739:     } else {
 6740: 	# this else branch added by RF since if not ok, lonc will
 6741: 	# hang waiting on reply until timeout.
 6742: 	#
 6743: 	&Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 6744:     }
 6745:     
 6746:     return 1;
 6747: }
 6748: &register_handler("autoinstcodeformat",
 6749: 		  \&get_institutional_code_format_handler,0,1,0);
 6750: 
 6751: sub get_institutional_defaults_handler {
 6752:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6753:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6754: 
 6755:     my $dom = $tail;
 6756:     my %defaults_hash;
 6757:     my @code_order;
 6758:     my $outcome;
 6759:     eval {
 6760:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6761:         $outcome = &localenroll::instcode_defaults($dom,\%defaults_hash,
 6762:                                                    \@code_order);
 6763:     };
 6764:     if (!$@) {
 6765:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6766:             my $result='';
 6767:             while (my ($key,$value) = each(%defaults_hash)) {
 6768:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 6769:             }
 6770:             $result .= 'code_order='.&escape(join('&',@code_order));
 6771:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6772:         } else {
 6773:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 6774:         }
 6775:     } else {
 6776:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6777:     }
 6778: }
 6779: &register_handler("autoinstcodedefaults",
 6780:                   \&get_institutional_defaults_handler,0,1,0);
 6781: 
 6782: sub get_possible_instcodes_handler {
 6783:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6784:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6785: 
 6786:     my $reply;
 6787:     my $cdom = $tail;
 6788:     my (@codetitles,%cat_titles,%cat_order,@code_order);
 6789:     my $formatreply = &localenroll::possible_instcodes($cdom,
 6790:                                                        \@codetitles,
 6791:                                                        \%cat_titles,
 6792:                                                        \%cat_order,
 6793:                                                        \@code_order);
 6794:     if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
 6795:         my $result = join('&',map {&escape($_);} (@codetitles)).':';
 6796:         $result .= join('&',map {&escape($_);} (@code_order)).':';
 6797:         foreach my $key (keys(%cat_titles)) {
 6798:             $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($cat_titles{$key}).'&';
 6799:         }
 6800:         $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6801:         $result .= ':';
 6802:         foreach my $key (keys(%cat_order)) {
 6803:             $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($cat_order{$key}).'&';
 6804:         }
 6805:         $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6806:         &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6807:     } else {
 6808:         &Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 6809:     }
 6810:     return 1;
 6811: }
 6812: &register_handler("autopossibleinstcodes",
 6813:                   \&get_possible_instcodes_handler,0,1,0);
 6814: 
 6815: sub get_institutional_user_rules {
 6816:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6817:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6818:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 6819:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 6820:     my $outcome;
 6821:     eval {
 6822:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6823:         $outcome = &localenroll::username_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 6824:     };
 6825:     if (!$@) {
 6826:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6827:             my $result;
 6828:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 6829:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 6830:             }
 6831:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6832:             $result .= ':';
 6833:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 6834:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 6835:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 6836:                 }
 6837:             }
 6838:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6839:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6840:         } else {
 6841:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 6842:         }
 6843:     } else {
 6844:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6845:     }
 6846: }
 6847: &register_handler("instuserrules",\&get_institutional_user_rules,0,1,0);
 6848: 
 6849: sub get_institutional_id_rules {
 6850:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6851:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6852:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 6853:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 6854:     my $outcome;
 6855:     eval {
 6856:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6857:         $outcome = &localenroll::id_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 6858:     };
 6859:     if (!$@) {
 6860:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6861:             my $result;
 6862:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 6863:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 6864:             }
 6865:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6866:             $result .= ':';
 6867:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 6868:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 6869:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 6870:                 }
 6871:             }
 6872:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6873:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6874:         } else {
 6875:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 6876:         }
 6877:     } else {
 6878:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6879:     }
 6880: }
 6881: &register_handler("instidrules",\&get_institutional_id_rules,0,1,0);
 6882: 
 6883: sub get_institutional_selfcreate_rules {
 6884:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6885:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6886:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 6887:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 6888:     my $outcome;
 6889:     eval {
 6890:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6891:         $outcome = &localenroll::selfcreate_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 6892:     };
 6893:     if (!$@) {
 6894:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6895:             my $result;
 6896:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 6897:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 6898:             }
 6899:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6900:             $result .= ':';
 6901:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 6902:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 6903:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 6904:                 }
 6905:             }
 6906:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6907:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6908:         } else {
 6909:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 6910:         }
 6911:     } else {
 6912:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6913:     }
 6914: }
 6915: &register_handler("instemailrules",\&get_institutional_selfcreate_rules,0,1,0);
 6916: 
 6917: sub get_unamemap_rules {
 6918:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6919:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6920:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 6921:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 6922:     my $outcome;
 6923:     eval {
 6924:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6925:         $outcome = &localenroll::unamemap_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 6926:     };
 6927:     if (!$@) {
 6928:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6929:             my $result;
 6930:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 6931:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 6932:             }
 6933:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6934:             $result .= ':';
 6935:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 6936:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 6937:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 6938:                 }
 6939:             }
 6940:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 6941:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6942:         } else {
 6943:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 6944:         }
 6945:     } else {
 6946:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6947:     }
 6948: }
 6949: &register_handler("unamemaprules",\&get_unamemap_rules,0,1,0);
 6950: 
 6951: sub institutional_username_check {
 6952:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6953:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6954:     my %rulecheck;
 6955:     my $outcome;
 6956:     my ($udom,$uname,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 6957:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 6958:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
 6959:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 6960:     eval {
 6961:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6962:         $outcome = &localenroll::username_check($udom,$uname,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 6963:     };
 6964:     if (!$@) {
 6965:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6966:             my $result='';
 6967:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 6968:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 6969:             }
 6970:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 6971:         } else {
 6972:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 6973:         }
 6974:     } else {
 6975:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 6976:     }
 6977: }
 6978: &register_handler("instrulecheck",\&institutional_username_check,0,1,0);
 6979: 
 6980: sub institutional_id_check {
 6981:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 6982:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 6983:     my %rulecheck;
 6984:     my $outcome;
 6985:     my ($udom,$id,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 6986:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 6987:     $id = &unescape($id);
 6988:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 6989:     eval {
 6990:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 6991:         $outcome = &localenroll::id_check($udom,$id,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 6992:     };
 6993:     if (!$@) {
 6994:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 6995:             my $result='';
 6996:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 6997:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 6998:             }
 6999:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 7000:         } else {
 7001:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 7002:         }
 7003:     } else {
 7004:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 7005:     }
 7006: }
 7007: &register_handler("instidrulecheck",\&institutional_id_check,0,1,0);
 7008: 
 7009: sub institutional_selfcreate_check {
 7010:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 7011:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 7012:     my %rulecheck;
 7013:     my $outcome;
 7014:     my ($udom,$email,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 7015:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 7016:     $email = &unescape($email);
 7017:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 7018:     eval {
 7019:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 7020:         $outcome = &localenroll::selfcreate_check($udom,$email,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 7021:     };
 7022:     if (!$@) {
 7023:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 7024:             my $result='';
 7025:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 7026:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 7027:             }
 7028:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 7029:         } else {
 7030:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 7031:         }
 7032:     } else {
 7033:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 7034:     }
 7035: }
 7036: &register_handler("instselfcreatecheck",\&institutional_selfcreate_check,0,1,0);
 7037: 
 7038: # Get domain specific conditions for import of student photographs to a course
 7039: #
 7040: # Retrieves information from photo_permission subroutine in localenroll.
 7041: # Returns outcome (ok) if no processing errors, and whether course owner is 
 7042: # required to accept conditions of use (yes/no).
 7043: #
 7044: #    
 7045: sub photo_permission_handler {
 7046:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 7047:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 7048:     my $cdom = $tail;
 7049:     my ($perm_reqd,$conditions);
 7050:     my $outcome;
 7051:     eval {
 7052: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 7053: 	$outcome = &localenroll::photo_permission($cdom,\$perm_reqd,
 7054: 						  \$conditions);
 7055:     };
 7056:     if (!$@) {
 7057: 	&Reply($client, &escape($outcome.':'.$perm_reqd.':'. $conditions)."\n",
 7058: 	       $userinput);
 7059:     } else {
 7060: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 7061:     }
 7062:     return 1;
 7063: }
 7064: &register_handler("autophotopermission",\&photo_permission_handler,0,1,0);
 7065: 
 7066: #
 7067: # Checks if student photo is available for a user in the domain, in the user's
 7068: # directory (in /userfiles/internal/studentphoto.jpg).
 7069: # Uses localstudentphoto:fetch() to ensure there is an up to date copy of
 7070: # the student's photo.   
 7071: 
 7072: sub photo_check_handler {
 7073:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 7074:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 7075:     my ($udom,$uname,$pid) = split(/:/,$tail);
 7076:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 7077:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
 7078:     $pid = &unescape($pid);
 7079:     my $path=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/internal/';
 7080:     if (!-e $path) {
 7081:         &mkpath($path);
 7082:     }
 7083:     my $response;
 7084:     my $result = &localstudentphoto::fetch($udom,$uname,$pid,\$response);
 7085:     $result .= ':'.$response;
 7086:     &Reply($client, &escape($result)."\n",$userinput);
 7087:     return 1;
 7088: }
 7089: &register_handler("autophotocheck",\&photo_check_handler,0,1,0);
 7090: 
 7091: #
 7092: # Retrieve information from localenroll about whether to provide a button     
 7093: # for users who have enbled import of student photos to initiate an 
 7094: # update of photo files for registered students. Also include 
 7095: # comment to display alongside button.  
 7096: 
 7097: sub photo_choice_handler {
 7098:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 7099:     my $userinput             = "$cmd:$tail";
 7100:     my $cdom                  = &unescape($tail);
 7101:     my ($update,$comment);
 7102:     eval {
 7103: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 7104: 	($update,$comment)    = &localenroll::manager_photo_update($cdom);
 7105:     };
 7106:     if (!$@) {
 7107: 	&Reply($client,&escape($update).':'.&escape($comment)."\n",$userinput);
 7108:     } else {
 7109: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 7110:     }
 7111:     return 1;
 7112: }
 7113: &register_handler("autophotochoice",\&photo_choice_handler,0,1,0);
 7114: 
 7115: #
 7116: # Gets a student's photo to exist (in the correct image type) in the user's 
 7117: # directory.
 7118: # Formal Parameters:
 7119: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 7120: #    $tail    - A colon separated set of words that will be split into:
 7121: #               $domain - student's domain
 7122: #               $uname  - student username
 7123: #               $type   - image type desired
 7124: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 7125: # Returns:
 7126: #    1 - continue processing.
 7127: 
 7128: sub student_photo_handler {
 7129:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 7130:     my ($domain,$uname,$ext,$type) = split(/:/, $tail);
 7131: 
 7132:     my $path=&propath($domain,$uname). '/userfiles/internal/';
 7133:     my $filename = 'studentphoto.'.$ext;
 7134:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 7135:         $filename = 'studentphoto_tn.'.$ext;
 7136:     }
 7137:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
 7138: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
 7139: 	return 1;
 7140:     }
 7141:     &mkpath($path);
 7142:     my $file;
 7143:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 7144: 	eval {
 7145: 	    local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 7146: 	    $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch_thumbnail($domain,$uname);
 7147: 	};
 7148:     } else {
 7149:         $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch($domain,$uname);
 7150:     }
 7151:     if (!$file) {
 7152: 	&Failure($client,"unavailable\n","$cmd:$tail");
 7153: 	return 1;
 7154:     }
 7155:     if (!-e $path.$filename) { &convert_photo($file,$path.$filename); }
 7156:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
 7157: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
 7158: 	return 1;
 7159:     }
 7160:     &Failure($client,"unable_to_convert\n","$cmd:$tail");
 7161:     return 1;
 7162: }
 7163: &register_handler("studentphoto", \&student_photo_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 7164: 
 7165: sub inst_usertypes_handler {
 7166:     my ($cmd, $domain, $client) = @_;
 7167:     my $res;
 7168:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$domain; # For logging purposes.
 7169:     my (%typeshash,@order,$result);
 7170:     eval {
 7171: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 7172: 	$result=&localenroll::inst_usertypes($domain,\%typeshash,\@order);
 7173:     };
 7174:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 7175:         if (keys(%typeshash) > 0) {
 7176:             foreach my $key (keys(%typeshash)) {
 7177:                 $res.=&escape($key).'='.&escape($typeshash{$key}).'&';
 7178:             }
 7179:         }
 7180:         $res=~s/\&$//;
 7181:         $res .= ':';
 7182:         if (@order > 0) {
 7183:             foreach my $item (@order) {
 7184:                 $res .= &escape($item).'&';
 7185:             }
 7186:         }
 7187:         $res=~s/\&$//;
 7188:     }
 7189:     &Reply($client, \$res, $userinput);
 7190:     return 1;
 7191: }
 7192: &register_handler("inst_usertypes", \&inst_usertypes_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 7193: 
 7194: # mkpath makes all directories for a file, expects an absolute path with a
 7195: # file or a trailing / if just a dir is passed
 7196: # returns 1 on success 0 on failure
 7197: sub mkpath {
 7198:     my ($file)=@_;
 7199:     my @parts=split(/\//,$file,-1);
 7200:     my $now=$parts[0].'/'.$parts[1].'/'.$parts[2];
 7201:     for (my $i=3;$i<= ($#parts-1);$i++) {
 7202: 	$now.='/'.$parts[$i]; 
 7203: 	if (!-e $now) {
 7204: 	    if  (!mkdir($now,0770)) { return 0; }
 7205: 	}
 7206:     }
 7207:     return 1;
 7208: }
 7209: 
 7210: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 7211: #
 7212: #   Getting, decoding and dispatching requests:
 7213: #
 7214: #
 7215: #   Get a Request:
 7216: #   Gets a Request message from the client.  The transaction
 7217: #   is defined as a 'line' of text.  We remove the new line
 7218: #   from the text line.  
 7219: #
 7220: sub get_request {
 7221:     my $input = <$client>;
 7222:     chomp($input);
 7223: 
 7224:     &Debug("get_request: Request = $input\n");
 7225: 
 7226:     &status('Processing '.$clientname.':'.$input);
 7227: 
 7228:     return $input;
 7229: }
 7230: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 7231: #
 7232: #  Process a request.  This sub should shrink as each action
 7233: #  gets farmed out into a separat sub that is registered 
 7234: #  with the dispatch hash.  
 7235: #
 7236: # Parameters:
 7237: #    user_input   - The request received from the client (lonc).
 7238: #
 7239: # Returns:
 7240: #    true to keep processing, false if caller should exit.
 7241: #
 7242: sub process_request {
 7243:     my ($userinput) = @_; # Easier for now to break style than to
 7244:                           # fix all the userinput -> user_input.
 7245:     my $wasenc    = 0;		# True if request was encrypted.
 7246: # ------------------------------------------------------------ See if encrypted
 7247:     # for command
 7248:     # sethost:<server>
 7249:     # <command>:<args>
 7250:     #   we just send it to the processor
 7251:     # for
 7252:     # sethost:<server>:<command>:<args>
 7253:     #  we do the implict set host and then do the command
 7254:     if ($userinput =~ /^sethost:/) {
 7255: 	(my $cmd,my $newid,$userinput) = split(':',$userinput,3);
 7256: 	if (defined($userinput)) {
 7257: 	    &sethost("$cmd:$newid");
 7258: 	} else {
 7259: 	    $userinput = "$cmd:$newid";
 7260: 	}
 7261:     }
 7262: 
 7263:     if ($userinput =~ /^enc/) {
 7264: 	$userinput = decipher($userinput);
 7265: 	$wasenc=1;
 7266: 	if(!$userinput) {	# Cipher not defined.
 7267: 	    &Failure($client, "error: Encrypted data without negotated key\n");
 7268: 	    return 0;
 7269: 	}
 7270:     }
 7271:     Debug("process_request: $userinput\n");
 7272:     
 7273:     #  
 7274:     #   The 'correct way' to add a command to lond is now to
 7275:     #   write a sub to execute it and Add it to the command dispatch
 7276:     #   hash via a call to register_handler..  The comments to that
 7277:     #   sub should give you enough to go on to show how to do this
 7278:     #   along with the examples that are building up as this code
 7279:     #   is getting refactored.   Until all branches of the
 7280:     #   if/elseif monster below have been factored out into
 7281:     #   separate procesor subs, if the dispatch hash is missing
 7282:     #   the command keyword, we will fall through to the remainder
 7283:     #   of the if/else chain below in order to keep this thing in 
 7284:     #   working order throughout the transmogrification.
 7285: 
 7286:     my ($command, $tail) = split(/:/, $userinput, 2);
 7287:     chomp($command);
 7288:     chomp($tail);
 7289:     $tail =~ s/(\r)//;		# This helps people debugging with e.g. telnet.
 7290:     $command =~ s/(\r)//;	# And this too for parameterless commands.
 7291:     if(!$tail) {
 7292: 	$tail ="";		# defined but blank.
 7293:     }
 7294: 
 7295:     &Debug("Command received: $command, encoded = $wasenc");
 7296: 
 7297:     if(defined $Dispatcher{$command}) {
 7298: 
 7299: 	my $dispatch_info = $Dispatcher{$command};
 7300: 	my $handler       = $$dispatch_info[0];
 7301: 	my $need_encode   = $$dispatch_info[1];
 7302: 	my $client_types  = $$dispatch_info[2];
 7303: 	Debug("Matched dispatch hash: mustencode: $need_encode "
 7304: 	      ."ClientType $client_types");
 7305:       
 7306: 	#  Validate the request:
 7307:       
 7308: 	my $ok = 1;
 7309: 	my $requesterprivs = 0;
 7310: 	if(&isClient()) {
 7311: 	    $requesterprivs |= $CLIENT_OK;
 7312: 	}
 7313: 	if(&isManager()) {
 7314: 	    $requesterprivs |= $MANAGER_OK;
 7315: 	}
 7316: 	if($need_encode && (!$wasenc)) {
 7317: 	    Debug("Must encode but wasn't: $need_encode $wasenc");
 7318: 	    $ok = 0;
 7319: 	}
 7320: 	if(($client_types & $requesterprivs) == 0) {
 7321: 	    Debug("Client not privileged to do this operation");
 7322: 	    $ok = 0;
 7323: 	}
 7324:         if ($ok) {
 7325:             my $realcommand = $command;
 7326:             if ($command eq 'querysend') {
 7327:                 my ($query,$rest)=split(/\:/,$tail,2);
 7328:                 $query=~s/\n*$//g;
 7329:                 my @possqueries = 
 7330:                     qw(userlog courselog fetchenrollment institutionalphotos usersearch instdirsearch getinstuser getmultinstusers);
 7331:                 if (grep(/^\Q$query\E$/,@possqueries)) {
 7332:                     $command .= '_'.$query;
 7333:                 } elsif ($query eq 'prepare activity log') {
 7334:                     $command .= '_activitylog';
 7335:                 }
 7336:             }
 7337:             if (ref($trust{$command}) eq 'HASH') {
 7338:                 my $donechecks;
 7339:                 if ($trust{$command}{'anywhere'}) {
 7340:                    $donechecks = 1;
 7341:                 } elsif ($trust{$command}{'manageronly'}) {
 7342:                     unless (&isManager()) {
 7343:                         $ok = 0;
 7344:                     }
 7345:                     $donechecks = 1;
 7346:                 } elsif ($trust{$command}{'institutiononly'}) {
 7347:                     unless ($clientsameinst) {
 7348:                         $ok = 0;
 7349:                     }
 7350:                     $donechecks = 1;
 7351:                 } elsif ($clientsameinst) {
 7352:                     $donechecks = 1;
 7353:                 }
 7354:                 unless ($donechecks) {
 7355:                     foreach my $rule (keys(%{$trust{$command}})) {
 7356:                         next if ($rule eq 'remote');
 7357:                         if ($trust{$command}{$rule}) {
 7358:                             if ($clientprohibited{$rule}) {
 7359:                                 $ok = 0;
 7360:                             } else {
 7361:                                 $ok = 1;
 7362:                                 $donechecks = 1;
 7363:                                 last;
 7364:                             }
 7365:                         }
 7366:                     }
 7367:                 }
 7368:                 unless ($donechecks) {
 7369:                     if ($trust{$command}{'remote'}) {
 7370:                         if ($clientremoteok) {
 7371:                             $ok = 1;
 7372:                         } else {
 7373:                             $ok = 0;
 7374:                         } 
 7375:                     }
 7376:                 }
 7377:             }
 7378:             $command = $realcommand;
 7379:         }
 7380: 
 7381: 	if($ok) {
 7382: 	    Debug("Dispatching to handler $command $tail");
 7383: 	    my $keep_going = &$handler($command, $tail, $client);
 7384: 	    return $keep_going;
 7385: 	} else {
 7386: 	    Debug("Refusing to dispatch because client did not match requirements");
 7387: 	    Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 7388: 	    return 1;
 7389: 	}
 7390:     }
 7391: 
 7392:     print $client "unknown_cmd\n";
 7393: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- complete
 7394:     Debug("process_request - returning 1");
 7395:     return 1;
 7396: }
 7397: #
 7398: #   Decipher encoded traffic
 7399: #  Parameters:
 7400: #     input      - Encoded data.
 7401: #  Returns:
 7402: #     Decoded data or undef if encryption key was not yet negotiated.
 7403: #  Implicit input:
 7404: #     cipher  - This global holds the negotiated encryption key.
 7405: #
 7406: sub decipher {
 7407:     my ($input)  = @_;
 7408:     my $output = '';
 7409:     
 7410:     
 7411:     if($cipher) {
 7412: 	my($enc, $enclength, $encinput) = split(/:/, $input);
 7413: 	for(my $encidx = 0; $encidx < length($encinput); $encidx += 16) {
 7414: 	    $output .= 
 7415: 		$cipher->decrypt(pack("H16", substr($encinput, $encidx, 16)));
 7416: 	}
 7417: 	return substr($output, 0, $enclength);
 7418:     } else {
 7419: 	return undef;
 7420:     }
 7421: }
 7422: 
 7423: #
 7424: #   Register a command processor.  This function is invoked to register a sub
 7425: #   to process a request.  Once registered, the ProcessRequest sub can automatically
 7426: #   dispatch requests to an appropriate sub, and do the top level validity checking
 7427: #   as well:
 7428: #    - Is the keyword recognized.
 7429: #    - Is the proper client type attempting the request.
 7430: #    - Is the request encrypted if it has to be.
 7431: #   Parameters:
 7432: #    $request_name         - Name of the request being registered.
 7433: #                           This is the command request that will match
 7434: #                           against the hash keywords to lookup the information
 7435: #                           associated with the dispatch information.
 7436: #    $procedure           - Reference to a sub to call to process the request.
 7437: #                           All subs get called as follows:
 7438: #                             Procedure($cmd, $tail, $replyfd, $key)
 7439: #                             $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 7440: #                             $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 7441: #                             $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 7442: #    $must_encode          - True if the request must be encoded to be good.
 7443: #    $client_ok            - True if it's ok for a client to request this.
 7444: #    $manager_ok           - True if it's ok for a manager to request this.
 7445: # Side effects:
 7446: #      - On success, the Dispatcher hash has an entry added for the key $RequestName
 7447: #      - On failure, the program will die as it's a bad internal bug to try to 
 7448: #        register a duplicate command handler.
 7449: #
 7450: sub register_handler {
 7451:     my ($request_name,$procedure,$must_encode,	$client_ok,$manager_ok)   = @_;
 7452: 
 7453:     #  Don't allow duplication#
 7454:    
 7455:     if (defined $Dispatcher{$request_name}) {
 7456: 	die "Attempting to define a duplicate request handler for $request_name\n";
 7457:     }
 7458:     #   Build the client type mask:
 7459:     
 7460:     my $client_type_mask = 0;
 7461:     if($client_ok) {
 7462: 	$client_type_mask  |= $CLIENT_OK;
 7463:     }
 7464:     if($manager_ok) {
 7465: 	$client_type_mask  |= $MANAGER_OK;
 7466:     }
 7467:    
 7468:     #  Enter the hash:
 7469:       
 7470:     my @entry = ($procedure, $must_encode, $client_type_mask);
 7471:    
 7472:     $Dispatcher{$request_name} = \@entry;
 7473:    
 7474: }
 7475: 
 7476: 
 7477: #------------------------------------------------------------------
 7478: 
 7479: 
 7480: 
 7481: 
 7482: #
 7483: #  Convert an error return code from lcpasswd to a string value.
 7484: #
 7485: sub lcpasswdstrerror {
 7486:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
 7487:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastpwderror)) {
 7488: 	return "lcpasswd Unrecognized error return value ".$ErrorCode;
 7489:     } else {
 7490: 	return $passwderrors[$ErrorCode];
 7491:     }
 7492: }
 7493: 
 7494: # grabs exception and records it to log before exiting
 7495: sub catchexception {
 7496:     my ($error)=@_;
 7497:     $SIG{'QUIT'}='DEFAULT';
 7498:     $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
 7499:     &status("Catching exception");
 7500:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 7501:      ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server ".$perlvar{'lonHostID'}." died through "
 7502:      ."a crash with this error msg->[$error]</font>");
 7503:     &logthis('Famous last words: '.$status.' - '.$lastlog);
 7504:     if ($client) { print $client "error: $error\n"; }
 7505:     $server->close();
 7506:     die($error);
 7507: }
 7508: sub timeout {
 7509:     &status("Handling Timeout");
 7510:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: TIME OUT ".$$."</font>");
 7511:     &catchexception('Timeout');
 7512: }
 7513: # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
 7514: 
 7515: 
 7516: $SIG{'QUIT'}=\&catchexception;
 7517: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
 7518: 
 7519: # ---------------------------------- Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf
 7520: &status("Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf");
 7521: my $perlvarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
 7522: %perlvar=%{$perlvarref};
 7523: undef $perlvarref;
 7524: 
 7525: # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
 7526: my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
 7527: if ($wwwid!=$<) {
 7528:    my $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 7529:    my $subj="LON: $currenthostid User ID mismatch";
 7530:    system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lond must be run as user www.' |".
 7531:           " mail -s '$subj' $emailto > /dev/null");
 7532:    exit 1;
 7533: }
 7534: 
 7535: # --------------------------------------------- Check if other instance running
 7536: 
 7537: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lond.pid";
 7538: 
 7539: if (-e $pidfile) {
 7540:    my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
 7541:    my $pide=<$lfh>;
 7542:    chomp($pide);
 7543:    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
 7544: }
 7545: 
 7546: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 7547: 
 7548: 
 7549: 
 7550: # establish SERVER socket, bind and listen.
 7551: $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
 7552:                                 Type      => SOCK_STREAM,
 7553:                                 Proto     => 'tcp',
 7554:                                 ReuseAddr     => 1,
 7555:                                 Listen    => 10 )
 7556:   or die "making socket: $@\n";
 7557: 
 7558: # --------------------------------------------------------- Do global variables
 7559: 
 7560: # global variables
 7561: 
 7562: my %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs
 7563: 
 7564: sub REAPER {                        # takes care of dead children
 7565:     $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 7566:     &status("Handling child death");
 7567:     my $pid;
 7568:     do {
 7569: 	$pid = waitpid(-1,&WNOHANG());
 7570: 	if (defined($children{$pid})) {
 7571: 	    &logthis("Child $pid died");
 7572: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 7573: 	} elsif ($pid > 0) {
 7574: 	    &logthis("Unknown Child $pid died");
 7575: 	}
 7576:     } while ( $pid > 0 );
 7577:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 7578: 	$pid = waitpid($child,&WNOHANG());
 7579: 	if ($pid > 0) {
 7580: 	    &logthis("Child $child - $pid looks like we missed it's death");
 7581: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 7582: 	}
 7583:     }
 7584:     &status("Finished Handling child death");
 7585: }
 7586: 
 7587: sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
 7588:     &status("Killing children (INT)");
 7589:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
 7590:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 7591:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 7592:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7593:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 7594:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
 7595:     &status("Done killing children");
 7596:     exit;                           # clean up with dignity
 7597: }
 7598: 
 7599: sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
 7600:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
 7601:     &status("Killing children for restart (HUP)");
 7602:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 7603:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 7604:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
 7605:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7606:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 7607:     &status("Restarting self (HUP)");
 7608:     exec("$execdir/lond");         # here we go again
 7609: }
 7610: 
 7611: #
 7612: #  Reload the Apache daemon's state.
 7613: #  This is done by invoking /home/httpd/perl/apachereload
 7614: #  a setuid perl script that can be root for us to do this job.
 7615: #
 7616: sub ReloadApache {
 7617: # --------------------------- Handle case of another apachereload process (locking)
 7618:     if (&LONCAPA::try_to_lock('/tmp/lock_apachereload')) {
 7619:         my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7620:         my $script  = $execdir."/apachereload";
 7621:         system($script);
 7622:         unlink('/tmp/lock_apachereload'); #  Remove the lock file.
 7623:     }
 7624: }
 7625: 
 7626: #
 7627: #   Called in response to a USR2 signal.
 7628: #   - Reread hosts.tab
 7629: #   - All children connected to hosts that were removed from hosts.tab
 7630: #     are killed via SIGINT
 7631: #   - All children connected to previously existing hosts are sent SIGUSR1
 7632: #   - Our internal hosts hash is updated to reflect the new contents of
 7633: #     hosts.tab causing connections from hosts added to hosts.tab to
 7634: #     now be honored.
 7635: #
 7636: sub UpdateHosts {
 7637:     &status("Reload hosts.tab");
 7638:     logthis('<font color="blue"> Updating connections </font>');
 7639:     #
 7640:     #  The %children hash has the set of IP's we currently have children
 7641:     #  on.  These need to be matched against records in the hosts.tab
 7642:     #  Any ip's no longer in the table get killed off they correspond to
 7643:     #  either dropped or changed hosts.  Note that the re-read of the table
 7644:     #  will take care of new and changed hosts as connections come into being.
 7645: 
 7646:     &Apache::lonnet::reset_hosts_info();
 7647:     my %active;
 7648: 
 7649:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 7650: 	my $childip = $children{$child};
 7651: 	if ($childip ne '127.0.0.1'
 7652: 	    && !defined(&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($childip))) {
 7653: 	    logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 7654: 		    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 7655: 	    kill('INT', $child);
 7656: 	} else {
 7657:             $active{$child} = $childip;
 7658: 	    logthis('<font color="green"> keeping child for ip '
 7659: 		    ." $childip (pid=$child) </font>");
 7660: 	}
 7661:     }
 7662: 
 7663:     my %oldconf = %secureconf;
 7664:     my %connchange;
 7665:     if (lonssl::Read_Connect_Config(\%secureconf,\%perlvar,\%crlchecked) eq 'ok') {
 7666:         logthis('<font color="blue"> Reloaded SSL connection rules and cleared CRL checking history </font>');
 7667:     } else {
 7668:         logthis('<font color="yellow"> Failed to reload SSL connection rules and clear CRL checking history </font>');
 7669:     }
 7670:     if ((ref($oldconf{'connfrom'}) eq 'HASH') && (ref($secureconf{'connfrom'}) eq 'HASH')) {
 7671:         foreach my $type ('dom','intdom','other') {
 7672:             if ((($oldconf{'connfrom'}{$type} eq 'no') && ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{$type} eq 'req')) ||
 7673:                 (($oldconf{'connfrom'}{$type} eq 'req') && ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{$type} eq 'no'))) {
 7674:                 $connchange{$type} = 1;
 7675:             }
 7676:         }
 7677:     }
 7678:     if (keys(%connchange)) {
 7679:         foreach my $child (keys(%active)) {
 7680:             my $childip = $active{$child};
 7681:             if ($childip ne '127.0.0.1') {
 7682:                 my $childhostname  = gethostbyaddr(Socket::inet_aton($childip),AF_INET);
 7683:                 if ($childhostname ne '') {
 7684:                     my $childlonhost = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_homeID($childhostname);
 7685:                     my ($samedom,$sameinst) = &set_client_info($childlonhost);
 7686:                     if ($samedom) {
 7687:                         if ($connchange{'dom'}) {
 7688:                             logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 7689:                                    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 7690:                             kill('INT', $child);
 7691:                         }
 7692:                     } elsif ($sameinst) {
 7693:                         if ($connchange{'intdom'}) {
 7694:                             logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 7695:                                    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 7696:                            kill('INT', $child);
 7697:                         }
 7698:                     } else {
 7699:                         if ($connchange{'other'}) {
 7700:                             logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 7701:                                    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 7702:                             kill('INT', $child);
 7703:                         }
 7704:                     }
 7705:                 }
 7706:             }
 7707:         }
 7708:     }
 7709:     ReloadApache;
 7710:     &status("Finished reloading hosts.tab");
 7711: }
 7712: 
 7713: sub checkchildren {
 7714:     &status("Checking on the children (sending signals)");
 7715:     &initnewstatus();
 7716:     &logstatus();
 7717:     &logthis('Going to check on the children');
 7718:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 7719:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 7720: 	#sleep 1;
 7721:         unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
 7722: 	    &logthis ('Child '.$_.' is dead');
 7723:             &logstatus($$.' is dead');
 7724: 	    delete($children{$_});
 7725:         } 
 7726:     }
 7727:     sleep 5;
 7728:     $SIG{ALRM} = sub { Debug("timeout"); 
 7729: 		       die "timeout";  };
 7730:     $SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
 7731:     &status("Checking on the children (waiting for reports)");
 7732:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 7733:         unless (-e "$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$_.txt") {
 7734:           eval {
 7735:             alarm(300);
 7736: 	    &logthis('Child '.$_.' did not respond');
 7737: 	    kill 9 => $_;
 7738: 	    #$emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 7739: 	    #$subj="LON: $currenthostid killed lond process $_";
 7740: 	    #my $result=`echo 'Killed lond process $_.' | mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null`;
 7741: 	    #$execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7742: 	    #$result=`/bin/cp $execdir/logs/lond.log $execdir/logs/lond.log.$_`;
 7743: 	    delete($children{$_});
 7744: 	    alarm(0);
 7745: 	  }
 7746:         }
 7747:     }
 7748:     $SIG{ALRM} = 'DEFAULT';
 7749:     $SIG{__DIE__} = \&catchexception;
 7750:     &status("Finished checking children");
 7751:     &logthis('Finished Checking children');
 7752: }
 7753: 
 7754: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
 7755: 
 7756: sub logthis {
 7757:     my $message=shift;
 7758:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7759:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lond.log");
 7760:     my $now=time;
 7761:     my $local=localtime($now);
 7762:     $lastlog=$local.': '.$message;
 7763:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
 7764: }
 7765: 
 7766: # ------------------------- Conditional log if $DEBUG true.
 7767: sub Debug {
 7768:     my $message = shift;
 7769:     if($DEBUG) {
 7770: 	&logthis($message);
 7771:     }
 7772: }
 7773: 
 7774: #
 7775: #   Sub to do replies to client.. this gives a hook for some
 7776: #   debug tracing too:
 7777: #  Parameters:
 7778: #     fd      - File open on client.
 7779: #     reply   - Text to send to client.
 7780: #     request - Original request from client.
 7781: #
 7782: #NOTE $reply must be terminated by exactly *one* \n. If $reply is a reference
 7783: #this is done automatically ($$reply must not contain any \n in this case). 
 7784: #If $reply is a string the caller has to ensure this.
 7785: sub Reply {
 7786:     my ($fd, $reply, $request) = @_;
 7787:     if (ref($reply)) {
 7788: 	print $fd $$reply;
 7789: 	print $fd "\n";
 7790: 	if ($DEBUG) { Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $$reply"); }
 7791:     } else {
 7792: 	print $fd $reply;
 7793: 	if ($DEBUG) { Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $reply"); }
 7794:     }
 7795:     $Transactions++;
 7796: }
 7797: 
 7798: 
 7799: #
 7800: #    Sub to report a failure.
 7801: #    This function:
 7802: #     -   Increments the failure statistic counters.
 7803: #     -   Invokes Reply to send the error message to the client.
 7804: # Parameters:
 7805: #    fd       - File descriptor open on the client
 7806: #    reply    - Reply text to emit.
 7807: #    request  - The original request message (used by Reply
 7808: #               to debug if that's enabled.
 7809: # Implicit outputs:
 7810: #    $Failures- The number of failures is incremented.
 7811: #    Reply (invoked here) sends a message to the 
 7812: #    client:
 7813: #
 7814: sub Failure {
 7815:     my $fd      = shift;
 7816:     my $reply   = shift;
 7817:     my $request = shift;
 7818:    
 7819:     $Failures++;
 7820:     Reply($fd, $reply, $request);      # That's simple eh?
 7821: }
 7822: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
 7823: 
 7824: sub logstatus {
 7825:     &status("Doing logging");
 7826:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 7827:     {
 7828: 	my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$$.txt");
 7829:         print $fh $status."\n".$lastlog."\n".time."\n$keymode";
 7830:         $fh->close();
 7831:     }
 7832:     &status("Finished $$.txt");
 7833:     {
 7834: 	open(LOG,">>$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 7835: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_EX);
 7836: 	print LOG $$."\t".$clientname."\t".$currenthostid."\t"
 7837: 	    .$status."\t".$lastlog."\t $keymode\n";
 7838: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_UN);
 7839: 	close(LOG);
 7840:     }
 7841:     &status("Finished logging");
 7842: }
 7843: 
 7844: sub initnewstatus {
 7845:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 7846:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 7847:     my $now=time();
 7848:     my $local=localtime($now);
 7849:     print $fh "LOND status $local - parent $$\n\n";
 7850:     opendir(DIR,"$docdir/lon-status/londchld");
 7851:     while (my $filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 7852:         unlink("$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$filename");
 7853:     }
 7854:     closedir(DIR);
 7855: }
 7856: 
 7857: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Status setting
 7858: 
 7859: sub status {
 7860:     my $what=shift;
 7861:     my $now=time;
 7862:     my $local=localtime($now);
 7863:     $status=$local.': '.$what;
 7864:     $0='lond: '.$what.' '.$local;
 7865: }
 7866: 
 7867: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Talk to lonsql
 7868: 
 7869: sub sql_reply {
 7870:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 7871:     my $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd);
 7872:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') { $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd); }
 7873:     return $answer;
 7874: }
 7875: 
 7876: sub sub_sql_reply {
 7877:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 7878:     my $unixsock="mysqlsock";
 7879:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
 7880:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
 7881:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
 7882:                                       Timeout => 10)
 7883:        or return "con_lost";
 7884:     print $sclient "$cmd:$currentdomainid\n";
 7885:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
 7886:     chomp($answer);
 7887:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
 7888:     return $answer;
 7889: }
 7890: 
 7891: # --------------------------------------- Is this the home server of an author?
 7892: 
 7893: sub ishome {
 7894:     my $author=shift;
 7895:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 7896:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 7897:     my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 7898:     if (-e $proname) {
 7899: 	return 'owner';
 7900:     } else {
 7901:         return 'not_owner';
 7902:     }
 7903: }
 7904: 
 7905: # ======================================================= Continue main program
 7906: # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
 7907: 
 7908: my $fpid=fork;
 7909: exit if $fpid;
 7910: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
 7911: 
 7912: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
 7913: 
 7914: # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
 7915: 
 7916: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 7917: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 7918: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
 7919: close(PIDSAVE);
 7920: &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
 7921: &status('Starting');
 7922: 
 7923: 
 7924: 
 7925: # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
 7926: 
 7927: 
 7928: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 7929: $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 7930: $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 7931: $SIG{USR1} = \&checkchildren;
 7932: $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts;
 7933: 
 7934: #  Read the host hashes:
 7935: &Apache::lonnet::load_hosts_tab();
 7936: my %iphost = &Apache::lonnet::get_iphost(1);
 7937: 
 7938: $dist=`$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/distprobe`;
 7939: 
 7940: my $arch = `uname -i`;
 7941: chomp($arch);
 7942: if ($arch eq 'unknown') {
 7943:     $arch = `uname -m`;
 7944:     chomp($arch);
 7945: }
 7946: 
 7947: unless (lonssl::Read_Connect_Config(\%secureconf,\%perlvar,\%crlchecked) eq 'ok') {
 7948:     &logthis('<font color="blue">No connectionrules table. Will fallback to loncapa.conf</font>');
 7949: }
 7950: 
 7951: # --------------------------------------------------------------
 7952: #   Accept connections.  When a connection comes in, it is validated
 7953: #   and if good, a child process is created to process transactions
 7954: #   along the connection.
 7955: 
 7956: while (1) {
 7957:     &status('Starting accept');
 7958:     $client = $server->accept() or next;
 7959:     &status('Accepted '.$client.' off to spawn');
 7960:     make_new_child($client);
 7961:     &status('Finished spawning');
 7962: }
 7963: 
 7964: sub make_new_child {
 7965:     my $pid;
 7966: #    my $cipher;     # Now global
 7967:     my $sigset;
 7968: 
 7969:     $client = shift;
 7970:     &status('Starting new child '.$client);
 7971:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Attempting to start child ('.$client.
 7972: 	     ")</font>");    
 7973:     # block signal for fork
 7974:     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
 7975:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
 7976:         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 7977: 
 7978:     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
 7979: 
 7980:     $client->sockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE, 1); # Enable monitoring of
 7981: 	                               # connection liveness.
 7982: 
 7983:     #
 7984:     #  Figure out who we're talking to so we can record the peer in 
 7985:     #  the pid hash.
 7986:     #
 7987:     my $caller = getpeername($client);
 7988:     my ($port,$iaddr);
 7989:     if (defined($caller) && length($caller) > 0) {
 7990: 	($port,$iaddr)=unpack_sockaddr_in($caller);
 7991:     } else {
 7992: 	&logthis("Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing");
 7993:     }
 7994:     if (defined($iaddr)) {
 7995: 	$clientip  = inet_ntoa($iaddr);
 7996: 	Debug("Connected with $clientip");
 7997:     } else {
 7998: 	&logthis("Unable to determine clientip");
 7999: 	$clientip='Unavailable';
 8000:     }
 8001:     
 8002:     if ($pid) {
 8003:         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
 8004:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 8005:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 8006:         $children{$pid} = $clientip;
 8007:         &status('Started child '.$pid);
 8008: 	close($client);
 8009:         return;
 8010:     } else {
 8011:         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
 8012:         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
 8013:         $SIG{CHLD} = 'DEFAULT'; #make this default so that pwauth returns 
 8014:                                 #don't get intercepted
 8015:         $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 8016:         $SIG{ALRM}= \&timeout;
 8017: 	#
 8018: 	# Block sigpipe as it gets thrownon socket disconnect and we want to 
 8019: 	# deal with that as a read faiure instead.
 8020: 	#
 8021: 	my $blockset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGPIPE);
 8022: 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $blockset);
 8023: 
 8024:         $lastlog='Forked ';
 8025:         $status='Forked';
 8026: 
 8027:         # unblock signals
 8028:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 8029:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 8030: 
 8031: #        my $tmpsnum=0;            # Now global
 8032: #---------------------------------------------------- kerberos 5 initialization
 8033:         &Authen::Krb5::init_context();
 8034: 
 8035:         my $no_ets;
 8036:         if ($dist =~ /^(?:centos|rhes|scientific|oracle|rocky|alma)(\d+)/) {
 8037:             if ($1 >= 7) {
 8038:                 $no_ets = 1;
 8039:             }
 8040:         } elsif ($dist =~ /^suse(\d+\.\d+)$/) {
 8041:             if (($1 eq '9.3') || ($1 >= 12.2)) {
 8042:                 $no_ets = 1; 
 8043:             }
 8044:         } elsif ($dist =~ /^sles(\d+)$/) {
 8045:             if ($1 > 11) {
 8046:                 $no_ets = 1;
 8047:             }
 8048:         } elsif ($dist =~ /^fedora(\d+)$/) {
 8049:             if ($1 < 7) {
 8050:                 $no_ets = 1;
 8051:             }
 8052:         }
 8053:         unless ($no_ets) {
 8054: 	    &Authen::Krb5::init_ets();
 8055: 	}
 8056: 
 8057: 	&status('Accepted connection');
 8058: # =============================================================================
 8059:             # do something with the connection
 8060: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 8061: 	# see if we know client and 'check' for spoof IP by ineffective challenge
 8062: 
 8063: 	my $outsideip=$clientip;
 8064: 	if ($clientip eq '127.0.0.1') {
 8065: 	    $outsideip=&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
 8066: 	}
 8067: 	&ReadManagerTable();
 8068: 	my $clientrec=defined(&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($outsideip));
 8069: 	my $ismanager=($managers{$outsideip}    ne undef);
 8070: 	$clientname  = "[unknown]";
 8071: 	if($clientrec) {	# Establish client type.
 8072: 	    $ConnectionType = "client";
 8073: 	    $clientname = (&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($outsideip))[-1];
 8074: 	    if($ismanager) {
 8075: 		$ConnectionType = "both";
 8076: 	    }
 8077: 	} else {
 8078: 	    $ConnectionType = "manager";
 8079: 	    $clientname = $managers{$outsideip};
 8080: 	}
 8081: 	my $clientok;
 8082: 
 8083: 	if ($clientrec || $ismanager) {
 8084: 	    &status("Waiting for init from $clientip $clientname");
 8085: 	    &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Connection, '.
 8086: 		     $clientip.
 8087: 		  " ($clientname) connection type = $ConnectionType </font>" );
 8088: 	    &status("Connecting $clientip  ($clientname))"); 
 8089: 	    my $remotereq=<$client>;
 8090: 	    chomp($remotereq);
 8091: 	    Debug("Got init: $remotereq");
 8092: 
 8093: 	    if ($remotereq =~ /^init/) {
 8094: 		&sethost("sethost:$perlvar{'lonHostID'}");
 8095: 		#
 8096: 		#  If the remote is attempting a local init... give that a try:
 8097: 		#
 8098: 		(my $i, my $inittype, $clientversion) = split(/:/, $remotereq);
 8099:         # For LON-CAPA 2.9, the  client session will have sent its LON-CAPA
 8100:         # version when initiating the connection. For LON-CAPA 2.8 and older,
 8101:         # the version is retrieved from the global %loncaparevs in lonnet.pm.            
 8102:         # $clientversion contains path to keyfile if $inittype eq 'local'
 8103:         # it's overridden below in this case
 8104:         $clientversion ||= $Apache::lonnet::loncaparevs{$clientname};
 8105: 
 8106: 		# If the connection type is ssl, but I didn't get my
 8107: 		# certificate files yet, then I'll drop  back to 
 8108: 		# insecure (if allowed).
 8109: 
 8110:                 if ($inittype eq "ssl") {
 8111:                     my $context;
 8112:                     if ($clientsamedom) {
 8113:                         $context = 'dom';
 8114:                         if ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{'dom'} eq 'no') {
 8115:                             $inittype = "";
 8116:                         }
 8117:                     } elsif ($clientsameinst) {
 8118:                         $context = 'intdom';
 8119:                         if ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{'intdom'} eq 'no') {
 8120:                             $inittype = "";
 8121:                         }
 8122:                     } else {
 8123:                         $context = 'other';
 8124:                         if ($secureconf{'connfrom'}{'other'} eq 'no') {
 8125:                             $inittype = "";
 8126:                         }
 8127:                     }
 8128:                     if ($inittype eq '') {
 8129:                         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\"> Domain config set "
 8130:                                 ."to no ssl for $clientname (context: $context)"
 8131:                                 ." -- trying insecure auth</font>");
 8132:                     }
 8133:                 }
 8134: 
 8135: 		if($inittype eq "ssl") {
 8136: 		    my ($ca, $cert) = lonssl::CertificateFile;
 8137: 		    my $kfile       = lonssl::KeyFile;
 8138: 		    if((!$ca)   || 
 8139: 		       (!$cert) || 
 8140: 		       (!$kfile)) {
 8141: 			$inittype = ""; # This forces insecure attempt.
 8142: 			&logthis("<font color=\"blue\"> Certificates not "
 8143: 				 ."installed -- trying insecure auth</font>");
 8144: 		    } else {	# SSL certificates are in place so
 8145: 		    }		# Leave the inittype alone.
 8146: 		}
 8147: 
 8148: 		if($inittype eq "local") {
 8149:                     $clientversion = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
 8150: 		    my $key = LocalConnection($client, $remotereq);
 8151: 		    if($key) {
 8152: 			Debug("Got local key $key");
 8153: 			$clientok     = 1;
 8154: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 8155: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 8156: 			print $client "ok:local\n";
 8157: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 8158: 				 . "Successful local authentication </font>");
 8159: 			$keymode = "local"
 8160: 		    } else {
 8161: 			Debug("Failed to get local key");
 8162: 			$clientok = 0;
 8163: 			shutdown($client, 3);
 8164: 			close $client;
 8165: 		    }
 8166: 		} elsif ($inittype eq "ssl") {
 8167: 		    my $key = SSLConnection($client,$clientname);
 8168: 		    if ($key) {
 8169: 			$clientok = 1;
 8170: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 8171: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 8172: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 8173: 				 ."Successfull ssl authentication with $clientname </font>");
 8174: 			$keymode = "ssl";
 8175: 	     
 8176: 		    } else {
 8177: 			$clientok = 0;
 8178: 			close $client;
 8179: 		    }
 8180: 	   
 8181: 		} else {
 8182: 		    my $ok = InsecureConnection($client);
 8183: 		    if($ok) {
 8184: 			$clientok = 1;
 8185: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 8186: 				 ."Successful insecure authentication with $clientname </font>");
 8187: 			print $client "ok\n";
 8188: 			$keymode = "insecure";
 8189: 		    } else {
 8190: 			&logthis('<font color="yellow">'
 8191: 				  ."Attempted insecure connection disallowed </font>");
 8192: 			close $client;
 8193: 			$clientok = 0;
 8194: 		    }
 8195: 		}
 8196: 	    } else {
 8197: 		&logthis(
 8198: 			 "<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 8199: 			 ."$clientip failed to initialize: >$remotereq< </font>");
 8200: 		&status('No init '.$clientip);
 8201: 	    }
 8202: 	} else {
 8203: 	    &logthis(
 8204: 		     "<font color='blue'>WARNING: Unknown client $clientip</font>");
 8205: 	    &status('Hung up on '.$clientip);
 8206: 	}
 8207:  
 8208: 	if ($clientok) {
 8209: # ---------------- New known client connecting, could mean machine online again
 8210: 	    if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($currenthostid) ne $clientip 
 8211: 		&& $clientip ne '127.0.0.1') {
 8212: 		&Apache::lonnet::reconlonc($clientname);
 8213: 	    }
 8214: 	    &logthis("<font color='green'>Established connection: $clientname</font>");
 8215: 	    &status('Will listen to '.$clientname);
 8216: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Process requests
 8217: 	    my $keep_going = 1;
 8218: 	    my $user_input;
 8219: 
 8220: 	    while(($user_input = get_request) && $keep_going) {
 8221: 		alarm(120);
 8222: 		Debug("Main: Got $user_input\n");
 8223: 		$keep_going = &process_request($user_input);
 8224: 		alarm(0);
 8225: 		&status('Listening to '.$clientname." ($keymode)");
 8226: 	    }
 8227: 
 8228: # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
 8229: 	}  else {
 8230: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 8231: 	    $client->close();
 8232: 	    &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 8233: 		     ."Rejected client $clientip, closing connection</font>");
 8234: 	}
 8235:     }
 8236:     
 8237: # =============================================================================
 8238:     
 8239:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 8240: 	     ."Disconnect from $clientip ($clientname)</font>");    
 8241: 
 8242: 
 8243:     # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
 8244:     # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
 8245:     # process death.
 8246:     exit;
 8247:     
 8248: }
 8249: 
 8250: #
 8251: #  Used to determine if a particular client is from the same domain
 8252: #  as the current server, or from the same internet domain, and
 8253: #  also if the client can host sessions for the domain's users.
 8254: #  A hash is populated with keys set to commands sent by the client
 8255: #  which may not be executed for this domain.
 8256: #
 8257: #  Optional input -- the client to check for domain and internet domain.
 8258: #  If not specified, defaults to the package variable: $clientname
 8259: #
 8260: #  If called in array context will not set package variables, but will
 8261: #  instead return an array of two values - (a) true if client is in the
 8262: #  same domain as the server, and (b) true if client is in the same 
 8263: #  internet domain.
 8264: #
 8265: #  If called in scalar context, sets package variables for current client:
 8266: #
 8267: #  $clienthomedom    - LonCAPA domain of homeID for client.
 8268: #  $clientsamedom    - LonCAPA domain same for this host and client.
 8269: #  $clientintdom     - LonCAPA "internet domain" for client.
 8270: #  $clientsameinst   - LonCAPA "internet domain" same for this host & client.
 8271: #  $clientremoteok   - If current domain permits hosting on this client: 1
 8272: #  %clientprohibited - Commands prohibited for domain's users for this client.
 8273: #
 8274: #  if the host and client have the same "internet domain", then the value
 8275: #  of $clientremoteok is not used, and no commands are prohibited.
 8276: #
 8277: #  returns 1 to indicate package variables have been set for current client.
 8278: #
 8279: 
 8280: sub set_client_info {
 8281:     my ($lonhost) = @_;
 8282:     $lonhost ||= $clientname;
 8283:     my $clienthost = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($lonhost);
 8284:     my $clientserverhomeID = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_homeID($clienthost);
 8285:     my $homedom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($clientserverhomeID);
 8286:     my $samedom = 0;
 8287:     if ($perlvar{'lonDefDomain'} eq $homedom) {
 8288:         $samedom = 1;
 8289:     }
 8290:     my $intdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($clientserverhomeID);
 8291:     my $sameinst = 0;
 8292:     if ($intdom ne '') {
 8293:         my $internet_names = &Apache::lonnet::get_internet_names($currenthostid);
 8294:         if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8295:             if (grep(/^\Q$intdom\E$/,@{$internet_names})) {
 8296:                 $sameinst = 1;
 8297:             }
 8298:         }
 8299:     }
 8300:     if (wantarray) {
 8301:         return ($samedom,$sameinst);
 8302:     } else {
 8303:         $clienthomedom = $homedom;
 8304:         $clientsamedom = $samedom;
 8305:         $clientintdom = $intdom;
 8306:         $clientsameinst = $sameinst;
 8307:         if ($clientsameinst) {
 8308:             undef($clientremoteok);
 8309:             undef(%clientprohibited);
 8310:         } else {
 8311:             $clientremoteok = &get_remote_hostable($currentdomainid);
 8312:             %clientprohibited = &get_prohibited($currentdomainid);
 8313:         }
 8314:         return 1;
 8315:     }
 8316: }
 8317: 
 8318: #
 8319: #   Determine if a user is an author for the indicated domain.
 8320: #
 8321: # Parameters:
 8322: #    domain          - domain to check in .
 8323: #    user            - Name of user to check.
 8324: #
 8325: # Return:
 8326: #     1             - User is an author for domain.
 8327: #     0             - User is not an author for domain.
 8328: sub is_author {
 8329:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 8330: 
 8331:     &Debug("is_author: $user @ $domain");
 8332: 
 8333:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($domain, $user, "roles",
 8334: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 8335: 
 8336:     #  Author role should show up as a key /domain/_au
 8337: 
 8338:     my $value;
 8339:     if ($hashref) {
 8340: 
 8341: 	my $key    = "/$domain/_au";
 8342: 	if (defined($hashref)) {
 8343: 	    $value = $hashref->{$key};
 8344: 	    if(!untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 8345: 		return 'error: ' .  ($!+0)." untie (GDBM) Failed";
 8346: 	    }
 8347: 	}
 8348: 	
 8349: 	if(defined($value)) {
 8350: 	    &Debug("$user @ $domain is an author");
 8351: 	}
 8352:     } else {
 8353: 	return 'error: '.($!+0)." tie (GDBM) Failed";
 8354:     }
 8355: 
 8356:     return defined($value);
 8357: }
 8358: #
 8359: #   Checks to see if the input roleput request was to set
 8360: # an author role.  If so, creates construction space 
 8361: # Parameters:
 8362: #    request   - The request sent to the rolesput subchunk.
 8363: #                We're looking for  /domain/_au
 8364: #    domain    - The domain in which the user is having roles doctored.
 8365: #    user      - Name of the user for which the role is being put.
 8366: #    authtype  - The authentication type associated with the user.
 8367: #
 8368: sub manage_permissions {
 8369:     my ($request, $domain, $user, $authtype) = @_;
 8370:     # See if the request is of the form /$domain/_au
 8371:     if($request =~ /^(\/\Q$domain\E\/_au)$/) { # It's an author rolesput...
 8372:         my $path=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}."/priv/$domain";
 8373:         unless (-e $path) {        
 8374:            mkdir($path);
 8375:         }
 8376:         unless (-e $path.'/'.$user) {
 8377:            mkdir($path.'/'.$user);
 8378:         }
 8379:     }
 8380: }
 8381: 
 8382: 
 8383: #
 8384: #  Return the full path of a user password file, whether it exists or not.
 8385: # Parameters:
 8386: #   domain     - Domain in which the password file lives.
 8387: #   user       - name of the user.
 8388: # Returns:
 8389: #    Full passwd path:
 8390: #
 8391: sub password_path {
 8392:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 8393:     return &propath($domain, $user).'/passwd';
 8394: }
 8395: 
 8396: #   Password Filename
 8397: #   Returns the path to a passwd file given domain and user... only if
 8398: #  it exists.
 8399: # Parameters:
 8400: #   domain    - Domain in which to search.
 8401: #   user      - username.
 8402: # Returns:
 8403: #   - If the password file exists returns its path.
 8404: #   - If the password file does not exist, returns undefined.
 8405: #
 8406: sub password_filename {
 8407:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 8408: 
 8409:     Debug ("PasswordFilename called: dom = $domain user = $user");
 8410: 
 8411:     my $path  = &password_path($domain, $user);
 8412:     Debug("PasswordFilename got path: $path");
 8413:     if(-e $path) {
 8414: 	return $path;
 8415:     } else {
 8416: 	return undef;
 8417:     }
 8418: }
 8419: 
 8420: #
 8421: #   Rewrite the contents of the user's passwd file.
 8422: #  Parameters:
 8423: #    domain    - domain of the user.
 8424: #    name      - User's name.
 8425: #    contents  - New contents of the file.
 8426: #    saveold   - (optional). If true save old file in a passwd.bak file.
 8427: # Returns:
 8428: #   0    - Failed.
 8429: #   1    - Success.
 8430: #
 8431: sub rewrite_password_file {
 8432:     my ($domain, $user, $contents, $saveold) = @_;
 8433: 
 8434:     my $file = &password_filename($domain, $user);
 8435:     if (defined $file) {
 8436:         if ($saveold) {
 8437:             my $bakfile = $file.'.bak';
 8438:             if (CopyFile($file,$bakfile)) {
 8439:                 chmod(0400,$bakfile);
 8440:                 &logthis("Old password saved in passwd.bak for internally authenticated user: $user:$domain");
 8441:             } else {
 8442:                 &logthis("Failed to save old password in passwd.bak for internally authenticated user: $user:$domain");
 8443:             }
 8444:         }
 8445: 	my $pf = IO::File->new(">$file");
 8446: 	if($pf) {
 8447: 	    print $pf "$contents\n";
 8448: 	    return 1;
 8449: 	} else {
 8450: 	    return 0;
 8451: 	}
 8452:     } else {
 8453: 	return 0;
 8454:     }
 8455: 
 8456: }
 8457: 
 8458: #
 8459: #   get_auth_type - Determines the authorization type of a user in a domain.
 8460: 
 8461: #     Returns the authorization type or nouser if there is no such user.
 8462: #
 8463: sub get_auth_type {
 8464:     my ($domain, $user)  = @_;
 8465: 
 8466:     Debug("get_auth_type( $domain, $user ) \n");
 8467:     my $proname    = &propath($domain, $user); 
 8468:     my $passwdfile = "$proname/passwd";
 8469:     if( -e $passwdfile ) {
 8470: 	my $pf = IO::File->new($passwdfile);
 8471: 	my $realpassword = <$pf>;
 8472: 	chomp($realpassword);
 8473: 	Debug("Password info = $realpassword\n");
 8474: 	my ($authtype, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $realpassword);
 8475: 	Debug("Authtype = $authtype, content = $contentpwd\n");
 8476: 	return "$authtype:$contentpwd";     
 8477:     } else {
 8478: 	Debug("Returning nouser");
 8479: 	return "nouser";
 8480:     }
 8481: }
 8482: 
 8483: #
 8484: #  Validate a user given their domain, name and password.  This utility
 8485: #  function is used by both  AuthenticateHandler and ChangePasswordHandler
 8486: #  to validate the login credentials of a user.
 8487: # Parameters:
 8488: #    $domain    - The domain being logged into (this is required due to
 8489: #                 the capability for multihomed systems.
 8490: #    $user      - The name of the user being validated.
 8491: #    $password  - The user's propoposed password.
 8492: #
 8493: # Returns:
 8494: #     1        - The domain,user,pasword triplet corresponds to a valid
 8495: #                user.
 8496: #     0        - The domain,user,password triplet is not a valid user.
 8497: #
 8498: sub validate_user {
 8499:     my ($domain, $user, $password, $checkdefauth) = @_;
 8500: 
 8501:     # Why negative ~pi you may well ask?  Well this function is about
 8502:     # authentication, and therefore very important to get right.
 8503:     # I've initialized the flag that determines whether or not I've 
 8504:     # validated correctly to a value it's not supposed to get.
 8505:     # At the end of this function. I'll ensure that it's not still that
 8506:     # value so we don't just wind up returning some accidental value
 8507:     # as a result of executing an unforseen code path that
 8508:     # did not set $validated.  At the end of valid execution paths,
 8509:     # validated shoule be 1 for success or 0 for failuer.
 8510: 
 8511:     my $validated = -3.14159;
 8512: 
 8513:     #  How we authenticate is determined by the type of authentication
 8514:     #  the user has been assigned.  If the authentication type is
 8515:     #  "nouser", the user does not exist so we will return 0.
 8516: 
 8517:     my $contents = &get_auth_type($domain, $user);
 8518:     my ($howpwd, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $contents);
 8519: 
 8520:     my $null = pack("C",0);	# Used by kerberos auth types.
 8521: 
 8522:     if ($howpwd eq 'nouser') {
 8523:         if ($checkdefauth) {
 8524:             my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($domain);
 8525:             if ($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'localauth') {
 8526:                 $howpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_def'};
 8527:                 $contentpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'};
 8528:             } elsif ((($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'krb4') || 
 8529:                       ($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'krb5')) &&
 8530:                      ($domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} ne '')) {
 8531:                 #
 8532:                 # Don't attempt authentication for username and password supplied
 8533:                 # for user without an account if uername contains @ to avoid
 8534:                 # call to &Authen::Krb5::parse_name() which will result in con_lost
 8535:                 #
 8536:                 unless ($user =~ /\@/) {
 8537:                     $howpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_def'};
 8538:                     $contentpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'};
 8539:                 }
 8540:             }
 8541:         }
 8542:     }
 8543:     if ($howpwd ne 'nouser') {
 8544: 	if($howpwd eq "internal") { # Encrypted is in local password file.
 8545:             if (length($contentpwd) == 13) {
 8546:                 $validated = (crypt($password,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 8547:                 if ($validated) {
 8548:                     my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($domain);
 8549:                     if ($domdefaults{'intauth_switch'}) {
 8550:                         my $ncpass = &hash_passwd($domain,$password);
 8551:                         my $saveold;
 8552:                         if ($domdefaults{'intauth_switch'} == 2) {
 8553:                             $saveold = 1;
 8554:                         }
 8555:                         if (&rewrite_password_file($domain,$user,"$howpwd:$ncpass",$saveold)) {
 8556:                             &update_passwd_history($user,$domain,$howpwd,'conversion');
 8557:                             &logthis("Validated password hashed with bcrypt for $user:$domain");
 8558:                         }
 8559:                     }
 8560:                 }
 8561:             } else {
 8562:                 $validated = &check_internal_passwd($password,$contentpwd,$domain,$user);
 8563:             }
 8564: 	}
 8565: 	elsif ($howpwd eq "unix") { # User is a normal unix user.
 8566: 	    $contentpwd = (getpwnam($user))[1];
 8567: 	    if($contentpwd) {
 8568: 		if($contentpwd eq 'x') { # Shadow password file...
 8569: 		    my $pwauth_path = "/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
 8570: 		    open PWAUTH,  "|$pwauth_path" or
 8571: 			die "Cannot invoke authentication";
 8572: 		    print PWAUTH "$user\n$password\n";
 8573: 		    close PWAUTH;
 8574: 		    $validated = ! $?;
 8575: 
 8576: 		} else { 	         # Passwords in /etc/passwd. 
 8577: 		    $validated = (crypt($password,
 8578: 					$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 8579: 		}
 8580: 	    } else {
 8581: 		$validated = 0;
 8582: 	    }
 8583: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "krb4") { # user is in kerberos 4 auth. domain.
 8584:             my $checkwithkrb5 = 0;
 8585:             if ($dist =~/^fedora(\d+)$/) {
 8586:                 if ($1 > 11) {
 8587:                     $checkwithkrb5 = 1;
 8588:                 }
 8589:             } elsif ($dist =~ /^suse([\d.]+)$/) {
 8590:                 if ($1 > 11.1) {
 8591:                     $checkwithkrb5 = 1; 
 8592:                 }
 8593:             }
 8594:             if ($checkwithkrb5) {
 8595:                 $validated = &krb5_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 8596:             } else {
 8597:                 $validated = &krb4_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 8598:             }
 8599: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "krb5") { # User is in kerberos 5 auth. domain.
 8600:             $validated = &krb5_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 8601: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "localauth") { 
 8602: 	    #  Authenticate via installation specific authentcation method:
 8603: 	    $validated = &localauth::localauth($user, 
 8604: 					       $password, 
 8605: 					       $contentpwd,
 8606: 					       $domain);
 8607: 	    if ($validated < 0) {
 8608: 		&logthis("localauth for $contentpwd $user:$domain returned a $validated");
 8609: 		$validated = 0;
 8610: 	    }
 8611: 	} else {			# Unrecognized auth is also bad.
 8612: 	    $validated = 0;
 8613: 	}
 8614:     } else {
 8615: 	$validated = 0;
 8616:     }
 8617:     #
 8618:     #  $validated has the correct stat of the authentication:
 8619:     #
 8620: 
 8621:     unless ($validated != -3.14159) {
 8622: 	#  I >really really< want to know if this happens.
 8623: 	#  since it indicates that user authentication is badly
 8624: 	#  broken in some code path.
 8625:         #
 8626: 	die "ValidateUser - failed to set the value of validated $domain, $user $password";
 8627:     }
 8628:     return $validated;
 8629: }
 8630: 
 8631: sub check_internal_passwd {
 8632:     my ($plainpass,$stored,$domain,$user) = @_;
 8633:     my (undef,$method,@rest) = split(/!/,$stored);
 8634:     if ($method eq 'bcrypt') {
 8635:         my $result = &hash_passwd($domain,$plainpass,@rest);
 8636:         if ($result ne $stored) {
 8637:             return 0;
 8638:         }
 8639:         my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($domain);
 8640:         if ($domdefaults{'intauth_check'}) {
 8641:             # Upgrade to a larger number of rounds if necessary
 8642:             my $defaultcost = $domdefaults{'intauth_cost'};
 8643:             if (($defaultcost eq '') || ($defaultcost =~ /D/)) {
 8644:                 $defaultcost = 10;
 8645:             }
 8646:             if (int($rest[0])<int($defaultcost)) {
 8647:                 if ($domdefaults{'intauth_check'} == 1) { 
 8648:                     my $ncpass = &hash_passwd($domain,$plainpass);
 8649:                     if (&rewrite_password_file($domain,$user,"internal:$ncpass")) {
 8650:                         &update_passwd_history($user,$domain,'internal','update cost');
 8651:                         &logthis("Validated password hashed with bcrypt for $user:$domain");
 8652:                     }
 8653:                     return 1;
 8654:                 } elsif ($domdefaults{'intauth_check'} == 2) {
 8655:                     return 0;
 8656:                 }
 8657:             }
 8658:         } else {
 8659:             return 1;
 8660:         }
 8661:     }
 8662:     return 0;
 8663: }
 8664: 
 8665: sub get_last_authchg {
 8666:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
 8667:     my $lastmod;
 8668:     my $logname = &propath($domain,$user).'/passwd.log';
 8669:     if (-e "$logname") {
 8670:         $lastmod = (stat("$logname"))[9];
 8671:     }
 8672:     return $lastmod;
 8673: }
 8674: 
 8675: sub krb4_authen {
 8676:     my ($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd) = @_;
 8677:     my $validated = 0;
 8678:     if (!($password =~ /$null/) ) {  # Null password not allowed.
 8679:         eval {
 8680:             require Authen::Krb4;
 8681:         };
 8682:         if (!$@) {
 8683:             my $k4error = &Authen::Krb4::get_pw_in_tkt($user,
 8684:                                                        "",
 8685:                                                        $contentpwd,,
 8686:                                                        'krbtgt',
 8687:                                                        $contentpwd,
 8688:                                                        1,
 8689:                                                        $password);
 8690:             if(!$k4error) {
 8691:                 $validated = 1;
 8692:             } else {
 8693:                 $validated = 0;
 8694:                 &logthis('krb4: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
 8695:                           &Authen::Krb4::get_err_txt($Authen::Krb4::error));
 8696:             }
 8697:         } else {
 8698:             $validated = krb5_authen($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd);
 8699:         }
 8700:     }
 8701:     return $validated;
 8702: }
 8703: 
 8704: sub krb5_authen {
 8705:     my ($password,$null,$user,$contentpwd) = @_;
 8706:     my $validated = 0;
 8707:     if(!($password =~ /$null/)) { # Null password not allowed.
 8708:         my $krbclient = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
 8709:                                                   .$contentpwd);
 8710:         my $krbservice = "krbtgt/".$contentpwd."\@".$contentpwd;
 8711:         my $krbserver  = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($krbservice);
 8712:         my $credentials= &Authen::Krb5::cc_default();
 8713:         $credentials->initialize(&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
 8714:                                                             .$contentpwd));
 8715:         my $krbreturn;
 8716:         if (exists(&Authen::Krb5::get_init_creds_password)) {
 8717:             $krbreturn =
 8718:                 &Authen::Krb5::get_init_creds_password($krbclient,$password,
 8719:                                                           $krbservice);
 8720:             $validated = (ref($krbreturn) eq 'Authen::Krb5::Creds');
 8721:         } else {
 8722:             $krbreturn  =
 8723:                 &Authen::Krb5::get_in_tkt_with_password($krbclient,$krbserver,
 8724:                                                          $password,$credentials);
 8725:             $validated = ($krbreturn == 1);
 8726:         }
 8727:         if (!$validated) {
 8728:             &logthis('krb5: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
 8729:                      &Authen::Krb5::error());
 8730:         }
 8731:     }
 8732:     return $validated;
 8733: }
 8734: 
 8735: sub addline {
 8736:     my ($fname,$hostid,$ip,$newline)=@_;
 8737:     my $contents;
 8738:     my $found=0;
 8739:     my $expr='^'.quotemeta($hostid).':'.quotemeta($ip).':';
 8740:     my $sh;
 8741:     if ($sh=IO::File->new("$fname.subscription")) {
 8742: 	while (my $subline=<$sh>) {
 8743: 	    if ($subline !~ /$expr/) {$contents.= $subline;} else {$found=1;}
 8744: 	}
 8745: 	$sh->close();
 8746:     }
 8747:     $sh=IO::File->new(">$fname.subscription");
 8748:     if ($contents) { print $sh $contents; }
 8749:     if ($newline) { print $sh $newline; }
 8750:     $sh->close();
 8751:     return $found;
 8752: }
 8753: 
 8754: sub get_chat {
 8755:     my ($cdom,$cname,$udom,$uname,$group)=@_;
 8756: 
 8757:     my @entries=();
 8758:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
 8759:     my $namespace_inroom = 'nohist_inchatroom';
 8760:     if ($group ne '') {
 8761:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
 8762:         $namespace_inroom .= '_'.$group;
 8763:     }
 8764:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
 8765: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 8766:     if ($hashref) {
 8767: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
 8768: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
 8769:     }
 8770:     my @participants=();
 8771:     my $cutoff=time-60;
 8772:     $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace_inroom,
 8773: 			      &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 8774:     if ($hashref) {
 8775:         $hashref->{$uname.':'.$udom}=time;
 8776:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 8777: 	    if ($hashref->{$user}>$cutoff) {
 8778: 		push(@participants, 'active_participant:'.$user);
 8779:             }
 8780:         }
 8781:         &untie_user_hash($hashref);
 8782:     }
 8783:     return (@participants,@entries);
 8784: }
 8785: 
 8786: sub chat_add {
 8787:     my ($cdom,$cname,$newchat,$group)=@_;
 8788:     my @entries=();
 8789:     my $time=time;
 8790:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
 8791:     my $logfile = 'chatroom.log';
 8792:     if ($group ne '') {
 8793:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
 8794:         $logfile = 'chatroom_'.$group.'.log';
 8795:     }
 8796:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
 8797: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 8798:     if ($hashref) {
 8799: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
 8800: 	my ($lastid)=($entries[$#entries]=~/^(\w+)\:/);
 8801: 	my ($thentime,$idnum)=split(/\_/,$lastid);
 8802: 	my $newid=$time.'_000000';
 8803: 	if ($thentime==$time) {
 8804: 	    $idnum=~s/^0+//;
 8805: 	    $idnum++;
 8806: 	    $idnum=substr('000000'.$idnum,-6,6);
 8807: 	    $newid=$time.'_'.$idnum;
 8808: 	}
 8809: 	$hashref->{$newid}=$newchat;
 8810: 	my $expired=$time-3600;
 8811: 	foreach my $comment (keys(%$hashref)) {
 8812: 	    my ($thistime) = ($comment=~/(\d+)\_/);
 8813: 	    if ($thistime<$expired) {
 8814: 		delete $hashref->{$comment};
 8815: 	    }
 8816: 	}
 8817: 	{
 8818: 	    my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 8819: 	    if (open(CHATLOG,">>$proname/$logfile")) { 
 8820: 		print CHATLOG ("$time:".&unescape($newchat)."\n");
 8821: 	    }
 8822: 	    close(CHATLOG);
 8823: 	}
 8824: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
 8825:     }
 8826: }
 8827: 
 8828: sub unsub {
 8829:     my ($fname,$clientip)=@_;
 8830:     my $result;
 8831:     my $unsubs = 0;		# Number of successful unsubscribes:
 8832: 
 8833: 
 8834:     # An old way subscriptions were handled was to have a 
 8835:     # subscription marker file:
 8836: 
 8837:     Debug("Attempting unlink of $fname.$clientname");
 8838:     if (unlink("$fname.$clientname")) {
 8839: 	$unsubs++;		# Successful unsub via marker file.
 8840:     } 
 8841: 
 8842:     # The more modern way to do it is to have a subscription list
 8843:     # file:
 8844: 
 8845:     if (-e "$fname.subscription") {
 8846: 	my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,'');
 8847: 	if ($found) { 
 8848: 	    $unsubs++;
 8849: 	}
 8850:     } 
 8851: 
 8852:     #  If either or both of these mechanisms succeeded in unsubscribing a 
 8853:     #  resource we can return ok:
 8854: 
 8855:     if($unsubs) {
 8856: 	$result = "ok\n";
 8857:     } else {
 8858: 	$result = "not_subscribed\n";
 8859:     }
 8860: 
 8861:     return $result;
 8862: }
 8863: 
 8864: sub currentversion {
 8865:     my $fname=shift;
 8866:     my $version=-1;
 8867:     my $ulsdir='';
 8868:     if ($fname=~/^(.+)\/[^\/]+$/) {
 8869:        $ulsdir=$1;
 8870:     }
 8871:     my ($fnamere1,$fnamere2);
 8872:     # remove version if already specified
 8873:     $fname=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/\.$1/;
 8874:     # get the bits that go before and after the version number
 8875:     if ( $fname=~/^(.*\.)(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/ ) {
 8876: 	$fnamere1=$1;
 8877: 	$fnamere2='.'.$2;
 8878:     }
 8879:     if (-e $fname) { $version=1; }
 8880:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 8881: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 8882: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 8883: 		my $ulsfn;
 8884: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 8885: # see if this is a regular file (ignore links produced earlier)
 8886: 		    my $thisfile=$ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn;
 8887: 		    unless (-l $thisfile) {
 8888: 			if ($thisfile=~/\Q$fnamere1\E(\d+)\Q$fnamere2\E$/) {
 8889: 			    if ($1>$version) { $version=$1; }
 8890: 			}
 8891: 		    }
 8892: 		}
 8893: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 8894: 		$version++;
 8895: 	    }
 8896: 	}
 8897:     }
 8898:     return $version;
 8899: }
 8900: 
 8901: sub thisversion {
 8902:     my $fname=shift;
 8903:     my $version=-1;
 8904:     if ($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+(?:\.meta)*$/) {
 8905: 	$version=$1;
 8906:     }
 8907:     return $version;
 8908: }
 8909: 
 8910: sub subscribe {
 8911:     my ($userinput,$clientip)=@_;
 8912:     my $result;
 8913:     my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput,2);
 8914:     my $ownership=&ishome($fname);
 8915:     if ($ownership eq 'owner') {
 8916: # explitly asking for the current version?
 8917:         unless (-e $fname) {
 8918:             my $currentversion=&currentversion($fname);
 8919: 	    if (&thisversion($fname)==$currentversion) {
 8920:                 if ($fname=~/^(.+)\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/) {
 8921: 		    my $root=$1;
 8922:                     my $extension=$2;
 8923:                     symlink($root.'.'.$extension,
 8924:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension);
 8925:                     unless ($extension=~/\.meta$/) {
 8926:                        symlink($root.'.'.$extension.'.meta',
 8927:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension.'.meta');
 8928: 		    }
 8929:                 }
 8930:             }
 8931:         }
 8932: 	if (-e $fname) {
 8933: 	    if (-d $fname) {
 8934: 		$result="directory\n";
 8935: 	    } else {
 8936: 		if (-e "$fname.$clientname") {&unsub($fname,$clientip);}
 8937: 		my $now=time;
 8938: 		my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,
 8939: 				   "$clientname:$clientip:$now\n");
 8940: 		if ($found) { $result="$fname\n"; }
 8941: 		# if they were subscribed to only meta data, delete that
 8942:                 # subscription, when you subscribe to a file you also get
 8943:                 # the metadata
 8944: 		unless ($fname=~/\.meta$/) { &unsub("$fname.meta",$clientip); }
 8945: 		$fname=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res/raw/;
 8946:                 my $protocol = $Apache::lonnet::protocol{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
 8947:                 $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 8948: 		$fname=$protocol.'://'.&Apache::lonnet::hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'})."/".$fname;
 8949: 		$result="$fname\n";
 8950: 	    }
 8951: 	} else {
 8952: 	    $result="not_found\n";
 8953: 	}
 8954:     } else {
 8955: 	$result="rejected\n";
 8956:     }
 8957:     return $result;
 8958: }
 8959: #  Change the passwd of a unix user.  The caller must have
 8960: #  first verified that the user is a loncapa user.
 8961: #
 8962: # Parameters:
 8963: #    user      - Unix user name to change.
 8964: #    pass      - New password for the user.
 8965: # Returns:
 8966: #    ok    - if success
 8967: #    other - Some meaningfule error message string.
 8968: # NOTE:
 8969: #    invokes a setuid script to change the passwd.
 8970: sub change_unix_password {
 8971:     my ($user, $pass) = @_;
 8972: 
 8973:     &Debug("change_unix_password");
 8974:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 8975:     &Debug("Opening lcpasswd pipeline");
 8976:     my $pf = IO::File->new("|$execdir/lcpasswd > "
 8977: 			   ."$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}"
 8978: 			   ."/logs/lcpasswd.log");
 8979:     print $pf "$user\n$pass\n$pass\n";
 8980:     close $pf;
 8981:     my $err = $?;
 8982:     return ($err < @passwderrors) ? $passwderrors[$err] : 
 8983: 	"pwchange_falure - unknown error";
 8984: 
 8985:     
 8986: }
 8987: 
 8988: 
 8989: sub make_passwd_file {
 8990:     my ($uname,$udom,$umode,$npass,$passfilename,$action)=@_;
 8991:     my $result="ok";
 8992:     if ($umode eq 'krb4' or $umode eq 'krb5') {
 8993: 	{
 8994: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 8995: 	    if ($pf) {
 8996: 		print $pf "$umode:$npass\n";
 8997:                 &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$umode,$action);
 8998: 	    } else {
 8999: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 9000: 	    }
 9001: 	}
 9002:     } elsif ($umode eq 'internal') {
 9003:         my $ncpass = &hash_passwd($udom,$npass);
 9004: 	{
 9005: 	    &Debug("Creating internal auth");
 9006: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 9007: 	    if($pf) {
 9008: 		print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n";
 9009:                 &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$umode,$action); 
 9010: 	    } else {
 9011: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 9012: 	    }
 9013: 	}
 9014:     } elsif ($umode eq 'localauth') {
 9015: 	{
 9016: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 9017: 	    if($pf) {
 9018: 		print $pf "localauth:$npass\n";
 9019:                 &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$umode,$action);
 9020: 	    } else {
 9021: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 9022: 	    }
 9023: 	}
 9024:     } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {
 9025: 	&logthis(">>>Attempt to create unix account blocked -- unix auth not available for new users.");
 9026: 	$result="no_new_unix_accounts";
 9027:     } elsif ($umode eq 'none') {
 9028: 	{
 9029: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new("> $passfilename");
 9030: 	    if($pf) {
 9031: 		print $pf "none:\n";
 9032: 	    } else {
 9033: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 9034: 	    }
 9035: 	}
 9036:     } elsif ($umode eq 'lti') {
 9037:         my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 9038:         if($pf) {
 9039:             print $pf "lti:\n";
 9040:             &update_passwd_history($uname,$udom,$umode,$action);
 9041:         } else {
 9042:             $result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 9043:         }
 9044:     } else {
 9045: 	$result="auth_mode_error";
 9046:     }
 9047:     return $result;
 9048: }
 9049: 
 9050: sub convert_photo {
 9051:     my ($start,$dest)=@_;
 9052:     system("convert $start $dest");
 9053: }
 9054: 
 9055: sub sethost {
 9056:     my ($remotereq) = @_;
 9057:     my (undef,$hostid)=split(/:/,$remotereq);
 9058:     # ignore sethost if we are already correct
 9059:     if ($hostid eq $currenthostid) {
 9060: 	return 'ok';
 9061:     }
 9062: 
 9063:     if (!defined($hostid)) { $hostid=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 9064:     if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($perlvar{'lonHostID'}) 
 9065: 	eq &Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($hostid)) {
 9066: 	$currenthostid  =$hostid;
 9067: 	$currentdomainid=&Apache::lonnet::host_domain($hostid);
 9068:         &set_client_info();
 9069: #	&logthis("Setting hostid to $hostid, and domain to $currentdomainid");
 9070:     } else {
 9071: 	&logthis("Requested host id $hostid not an alias of ".
 9072: 		 $perlvar{'lonHostID'}." refusing connection");
 9073: 	return 'unable_to_set';
 9074:     }
 9075:     return 'ok';
 9076: }
 9077: 
 9078: sub version {
 9079:     my ($userinput)=@_;
 9080:     $remoteVERSION=(split(/:/,$userinput))[1];
 9081:     return "version:$VERSION";
 9082: }
 9083: 
 9084: sub get_usersession_config {
 9085:     my ($dom,$name) = @_;
 9086:     my ($usersessionconf,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new($name,$dom);
 9087:     if (defined($cached)) {
 9088:         return $usersessionconf;
 9089:     } else {
 9090:         my %domconfig = &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom);
 9091:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new($name,$dom,$domconfig{'usersessions'},3600);
 9092:         return $domconfig{'usersessions'};
 9093:     }
 9094:     return;
 9095: }
 9096: 
 9097: sub get_usersearch_config {
 9098:     my ($dom,$name) = @_;
 9099:     my ($usersearchconf,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new($name,$dom);
 9100:     if (defined($cached)) {
 9101:         return $usersearchconf;
 9102:     } else {
 9103:         my %domconfig = &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['directorysrch'],$dom);
 9104:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new($name,$dom,$domconfig{'directorysrch'},600);
 9105:         return $domconfig{'directorysrch'};
 9106:     }
 9107:     return;
 9108: }
 9109: 
 9110: sub get_prohibited {
 9111:     my ($dom) = @_;
 9112:     my $name = 'trust';
 9113:     my ($trustconfig,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new($name,$dom);
 9114:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 9115:         my %domconfig = &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['trust'],$dom);
 9116:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new($name,$dom,$domconfig{'trust'},3600);
 9117:         $trustconfig = $domconfig{'trust'};
 9118:     }
 9119:     my %prohibited;
 9120:     if (ref($trustconfig)) {
 9121:         foreach my $prefix (keys(%{$trustconfig})) {
 9122:             if (ref($trustconfig->{$prefix}) eq 'HASH') {
 9123:                 my $reject;
 9124:                 if (ref($trustconfig->{$prefix}->{'exc'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9125:                     if (grep(/^\Q$clientintdom\E$/,@{$trustconfig->{$prefix}->{'exc'}})) {
 9126:                         $reject = 1;
 9127:                     }
 9128:                 }
 9129:                 if (ref($trustconfig->{$prefix}->{'inc'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9130:                     if (grep(/^\Q$clientintdom\E$/,@{$trustconfig->{$prefix}->{'inc'}})) {
 9131:                         $reject = 0;
 9132:                     } else {
 9133:                         $reject = 1;
 9134:                     }
 9135:                 }
 9136:                 if ($reject) {
 9137:                     $prohibited{$prefix} = 1;
 9138:                 }
 9139:             }
 9140:         }
 9141:     }
 9142:     return %prohibited;
 9143: }
 9144: 
 9145: sub get_remote_hostable {
 9146:     my ($dom) = @_;
 9147:     my $result;
 9148:     if ($clientintdom) {
 9149:         $result = 1;
 9150:         my $remsessconf = &get_usersession_config($dom,'remotesession');
 9151:         if (ref($remsessconf) eq 'HASH') {
 9152:             if (ref($remsessconf->{'remote'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9153:                 if (ref($remsessconf->{'remote'}->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9154:                     if (grep(/^\Q$clientintdom\E$/,@{$remsessconf->{'remote'}->{'excludedomain'}})) {
 9155:                         $result = 0;
 9156:                     }
 9157:                 }
 9158:                 if (ref($remsessconf->{'remote'}->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9159:                     if (grep(/^\Q$clientintdom\E$/,@{$remsessconf->{'remote'}->{'includedomain'}})) {
 9160:                         $result = 1;
 9161:                     } else {
 9162:                         $result = 0;
 9163:                     }
 9164:                 }
 9165:             }
 9166:         }
 9167:     }
 9168:     return $result;
 9169: }
 9170: 
 9171: sub distro_and_arch {
 9172:     return $dist.':'.$arch;
 9173: }
 9174: 
 9175: # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
 9176: 
 9177: =head1 NAME
 9178: 
 9179: lond - "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
 9180: 
 9181: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 9182: 
 9183: Usage: B<lond>
 9184: 
 9185: Should only be run as user=www.  This is a command-line script which
 9186: is invoked by B<loncron>.  There is no expectation that a typical user
 9187: will manually start B<lond> from the command-line.  (In other words,
 9188: DO NOT START B<lond> YOURSELF.)
 9189: 
 9190: =head1 DESCRIPTION
 9191: 
 9192: There are two characteristics associated with the running of B<lond>,
 9193: PROCESS MANAGEMENT (starting, stopping, handling child processes)
 9194: and SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES (password authentication, user creation,
 9195: subscriptions, etc).  These are described in two large
 9196: sections below.
 9197: 
 9198: B<PROCESS MANAGEMENT>
 9199: 
 9200: Preforker - server who forks first. Runs as a daemon. HUPs.
 9201: Uses IDEA encryption
 9202: 
 9203: B<lond> forks off children processes that correspond to the other servers
 9204: in the network.  Management of these processes can be done at the
 9205: parent process level or the child process level.
 9206: 
 9207: B<logs/lond.log> is the location of log messages.
 9208: 
 9209: The process management is now explained in terms of linux shell commands,
 9210: subroutines internal to this code, and signal assignments:
 9211: 
 9212: =over 4
 9213: 
 9214: =item *
 9215: 
 9216: PID is stored in B<logs/lond.pid>
 9217: 
 9218: This is the process id number of the parent B<lond> process.
 9219: 
 9220: =item *
 9221: 
 9222: SIGTERM and SIGINT
 9223: 
 9224: Parent signal assignment:
 9225:  $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 9226: 
 9227: Child signal assignment:
 9228:  $SIG{INT}  = 'DEFAULT'; (and SIGTERM is DEFAULT also)
 9229: (The child dies and a SIGALRM is sent to parent, awaking parent from slumber
 9230:  to restart a new child.)
 9231: 
 9232: Command-line invocations:
 9233:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGTERM I<PID>
 9234:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGINT I<PID>
 9235: 
 9236: Subroutine B<HUNTSMAN>:
 9237:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 9238: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 9239: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
 9240: 
 9241: =item *
 9242: 
 9243: SIGHUP
 9244: 
 9245: Current bug:
 9246:  This signal can only be processed the first time
 9247: on the parent process.  Subsequent SIGHUP signals
 9248: have no effect.
 9249: 
 9250: Parent signal assignment:
 9251:  $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 9252: 
 9253: Child signal assignment:
 9254:  none (nothing happens)
 9255: 
 9256: Command-line invocations:
 9257:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGHUP I<PID>
 9258: 
 9259: Subroutine B<HUPSMAN>:
 9260:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 9261: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 9262: The B<lond.pid> file is cleared.
 9263: 
 9264: =item *
 9265: 
 9266: SIGUSR1
 9267: 
 9268: Parent signal assignment:
 9269:  $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
 9270: 
 9271: Child signal assignment:
 9272:  $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 9273: 
 9274: Command-line invocations:
 9275:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGUSR1 I<PID>
 9276: 
 9277: Subroutine B<USRMAN>:
 9278:  When invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 9279: SIGUSR1 is sent to all the children, and the status of
 9280: each connection is logged.
 9281: 
 9282: =item *
 9283: 
 9284: SIGUSR2
 9285: 
 9286: Parent Signal assignment:
 9287:     $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts
 9288: 
 9289: Child signal assignment:
 9290:     NONE
 9291: 
 9292: 
 9293: =item *
 9294: 
 9295: SIGCHLD
 9296: 
 9297: Parent signal assignment:
 9298:  $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 9299: 
 9300: Child signal assignment:
 9301:  none
 9302: 
 9303: Command-line invocations:
 9304:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGCHLD I<PID>
 9305: 
 9306: Subroutine B<REAPER>:
 9307:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 9308: Information pertaining to the child is removed.
 9309: The socket port is cleaned up.
 9310: 
 9311: =back
 9312: 
 9313: B<SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES>
 9314: 
 9315: Server-side information can be accepted in an encrypted or non-encrypted
 9316: method.
 9317: 
 9318: =over 4
 9319: 
 9320: =item ping
 9321: 
 9322: Query a client in the hosts.tab table; "Are you there?"
 9323: 
 9324: =item pong
 9325: 
 9326: Respond to a ping query.
 9327: 
 9328: =item ekey
 9329: 
 9330: Read in encrypted key, make cipher.  Respond with a buildkey.
 9331: 
 9332: =item load
 9333: 
 9334: Respond with CPU load based on a computation upon /proc/loadavg.
 9335: 
 9336: =item currentauth
 9337: 
 9338: Reply with current authentication information (only over an
 9339: encrypted channel).
 9340: 
 9341: =item auth
 9342: 
 9343: Only over an encrypted channel, reply as to whether a user's
 9344: authentication information can be validated.
 9345: 
 9346: =item passwd
 9347: 
 9348: Allow for a password to be set.
 9349: 
 9350: =item makeuser
 9351: 
 9352: Make a user.
 9353: 
 9354: =item changeuserauth
 9355: 
 9356: Allow for authentication mechanism and password to be changed.
 9357: 
 9358: =item home
 9359: 
 9360: Respond to a question "are you the home for a given user?"
 9361: 
 9362: =item update
 9363: 
 9364: Update contents of a subscribed resource.
 9365: 
 9366: =item unsubscribe
 9367: 
 9368: The server is unsubscribing from a resource.
 9369: 
 9370: =item subscribe
 9371: 
 9372: The server is subscribing to a resource.
 9373: 
 9374: =item log
 9375: 
 9376: Place in B<logs/lond.log>
 9377: 
 9378: =item put
 9379: 
 9380: stores hash in namespace
 9381: 
 9382: =item rolesput
 9383: 
 9384: put a role into a user's environment
 9385: 
 9386: =item get
 9387: 
 9388: returns hash with keys from array
 9389: reference filled in from namespace
 9390: 
 9391: =item eget
 9392: 
 9393: returns hash with keys from array
 9394: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 9395: 
 9396: =item rolesget
 9397: 
 9398: get a role from a user's environment
 9399: 
 9400: =item del
 9401: 
 9402: deletes keys out of array from namespace
 9403: 
 9404: =item keys
 9405: 
 9406: returns namespace keys
 9407: 
 9408: =item dump
 9409: 
 9410: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 9411: 
 9412: =item store
 9413: 
 9414: stores hash permanently
 9415: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 9416: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 9417: be derived from the ENV
 9418: 
 9419: =item restore
 9420: 
 9421: returns a hash for a given url
 9422: 
 9423: =item querysend
 9424: 
 9425: Tells client about the lonsql process that has been launched in response
 9426: to a sent query.
 9427: 
 9428: =item queryreply
 9429: 
 9430: Accept information from lonsql and make appropriate storage in temporary
 9431: file space.
 9432: 
 9433: =item idput
 9434: 
 9435: Defines usernames as corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 9436: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 9437: 
 9438: =item idget
 9439: 
 9440: Returns usernames corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 9441: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 9442: 
 9443: =item iddel
 9444: 
 9445: Deletes one or more ids in a domain's id database.
 9446: 
 9447: =item tmpput
 9448: 
 9449: Accept and store information in temporary space.
 9450: 
 9451: =item tmpget
 9452: 
 9453: Send along temporarily stored information.
 9454: 
 9455: =item ls
 9456: 
 9457: List part of a user's directory.
 9458: 
 9459: =item pushtable
 9460: 
 9461: Pushes a file in /home/httpd/lonTab directory.  Currently limited to:
 9462: hosts.tab and domain.tab. The old file is copied to  *.tab.backup but
 9463: must be restored manually in case of a problem with the new table file.
 9464: pushtable requires that the request be encrypted and validated via
 9465: ValidateManager.  The form of the command is:
 9466: enc:pushtable tablename <tablecontents> \n
 9467: where pushtable, tablename and <tablecontents> will be encrypted, but \n is a 
 9468: cleartext newline.
 9469: 
 9470: =item Hanging up (exit or init)
 9471: 
 9472: What to do when a client tells the server that they (the client)
 9473: are leaving the network.
 9474: 
 9475: =item unknown command
 9476: 
 9477: If B<lond> is sent an unknown command (not in the list above),
 9478: it replys to the client "unknown_cmd".
 9479: 
 9480: 
 9481: =item UNKNOWN CLIENT
 9482: 
 9483: If the anti-spoofing algorithm cannot verify the client,
 9484: the client is rejected (with a "refused" message sent
 9485: to the client, and the connection is closed.
 9486: 
 9487: =back
 9488: 
 9489: =head1 PREREQUISITES
 9490: 
 9491: IO::Socket
 9492: IO::File
 9493: Apache::File
 9494: POSIX
 9495: Crypt::IDEA
 9496: GDBM_File
 9497: Authen::Krb4
 9498: Authen::Krb5
 9499: 
 9500: =head1 COREQUISITES
 9501: 
 9502: none
 9503: 
 9504: =head1 OSNAMES
 9505: 
 9506: linux
 9507: 
 9508: =head1 SCRIPT CATEGORIES
 9509: 
 9510: Server/Process
 9511: 
 9512: =cut
 9513: 
 9514: 
 9515: =pod
 9516: 
 9517: =head1 LOG MESSAGES
 9518: 
 9519: The messages below can be emitted in the lond log.  This log is located
 9520: in ~httpd/perl/logs/lond.log  Many log messages have HTML encapsulation
 9521: to provide coloring if examined from inside a web page. Some do not.
 9522: Where color is used, the colors are; Red for sometihhng to get excited
 9523: about and to follow up on. Yellow for something to keep an eye on to
 9524: be sure it does not get worse, Green,and Blue for informational items.
 9525: 
 9526: In the discussions below, sometimes reference is made to ~httpd
 9527: when describing file locations.  There isn't really an httpd 
 9528: user, however there is an httpd directory that gets installed in the
 9529: place that user home directories go.  On linux, this is usually
 9530: (always?) /home/httpd.
 9531: 
 9532: 
 9533: Some messages are colorless.  These are usually (not always)
 9534: Green/Blue color level messages.
 9535: 
 9536: =over 2
 9537: 
 9538: =item (Red)  LocalConnection rejecting non local: <ip> ne 127.0.0.1
 9539: 
 9540: A local connection negotiation was attempted by
 9541: a host whose IP address was not 127.0.0.1.
 9542: The socket is closed and the child will exit.
 9543: lond has three ways to establish an encyrption
 9544: key with a client:
 9545: 
 9546: =over 2
 9547: 
 9548: =item local 
 9549: 
 9550: The key is written and read from a file.
 9551: This is only valid for connections from localhost.
 9552: 
 9553: =item insecure 
 9554: 
 9555: The key is generated by the server and
 9556: transmitted to the client.
 9557: 
 9558: =item  ssl (secure)
 9559: 
 9560: An ssl connection is negotiated with the client,
 9561: the key is generated by the server and sent to the 
 9562: client across this ssl connection before the
 9563: ssl connectionis terminated and clear text
 9564: transmission resumes.
 9565: 
 9566: =back
 9567: 
 9568: =item (Red) LocalConnection: caller is insane! init = <init> and type = <type>
 9569: 
 9570: The client is local but has not sent an initialization
 9571: string that is the literal "init:local"  The connection
 9572: is closed and the child exits.
 9573: 
 9574: =item Red CRITICAL Can't get key file <error>        
 9575: 
 9576: SSL key negotiation is being attempted but the call to
 9577: lonssl::KeyFile failed.  This usually means that the
 9578: configuration file is not correctly defining or protecting
 9579: the directories/files lonCertificateDirectory or
 9580: lonnetPrivateKey
 9581: <error> is a string that describes the reason that
 9582: the key file could not be located.
 9583: 
 9584: =item (Red) CRITICAL  Can't get certificates <error>  
 9585: 
 9586: SSL key negotiation failed because we were not able to retrives our certificate
 9587: or the CA's certificate in the call to lonssl::CertificateFile
 9588: <error> is the textual reason this failed.  Usual reasons:
 9589: 
 9590: =over 2
 9591: 
 9592: =item Apache config file for loncapa  incorrect:
 9593: 
 9594: one of the variables 
 9595: lonCertificateDirectory, lonnetCertificateAuthority, or lonnetCertificate
 9596: undefined or incorrect
 9597: 
 9598: =item Permission error:
 9599: 
 9600: The directory pointed to by lonCertificateDirectory is not readable by lond
 9601: 
 9602: =item Permission error:
 9603: 
 9604: Files in the directory pointed to by lonCertificateDirectory are not readable by lond.
 9605: 
 9606: =item Installation error:                         
 9607: 
 9608: Either the certificate authority file or the certificate have not
 9609: been installed in lonCertificateDirectory.
 9610: 
 9611: =item (Red) CRITICAL SSL Socket promotion failed:  <err> 
 9612: 
 9613: The promotion of the connection from plaintext to SSL failed
 9614: <err> is the reason for the failure.  There are two
 9615: system calls involved in the promotion (one of which failed), 
 9616: a dup to produce
 9617: a second fd on the raw socket over which the encrypted data
 9618: will flow and IO::SOcket::SSL->new_from_fd which creates
 9619: the SSL connection on the duped fd.
 9620: 
 9621: =item (Blue)   WARNING client did not respond to challenge 
 9622: 
 9623: This occurs on an insecure (non SSL) connection negotiation request.
 9624: lond generates some number from the time, the PID and sends it to
 9625: the client.  The client must respond by echoing this information back.
 9626: If the client does not do so, that's a violation of the challenge
 9627: protocols and the connection will be failed.
 9628: 
 9629: =item (Red) No manager table. Nobody can manage!!    
 9630: 
 9631: lond has the concept of privileged hosts that
 9632: can perform remote management function such
 9633: as update the hosts.tab.   The manager hosts
 9634: are described in the 
 9635: ~httpd/lonTabs/managers.tab file.
 9636: this message is logged if this file is missing.
 9637: 
 9638: 
 9639: =item (Green) Registering manager <dnsname> as <cluster_name> with <ipaddress>
 9640: 
 9641: Reports the successful parse and registration
 9642: of a specific manager. 
 9643: 
 9644: =item Green existing host <clustername:dnsname>  
 9645: 
 9646: The manager host is already defined in the hosts.tab
 9647: the information in that table, rather than the info in the
 9648: manager table will be used to determine the manager's ip.
 9649: 
 9650: =item (Red) Unable to craete <filename>                 
 9651: 
 9652: lond has been asked to create new versions of an administrative
 9653: file (by a manager).  When this is done, the new file is created
 9654: in a temp file and then renamed into place so that there are always
 9655: usable administrative files, even if the update fails.  This failure
 9656: message means that the temp file could not be created.
 9657: The update is abandoned, and the old file is available for use.
 9658: 
 9659: =item (Green) CopyFile from <oldname> to <newname> failed
 9660: 
 9661: In an update of administrative files, the copy of the existing file to a
 9662: backup file failed.  The installation of the new file may still succeed,
 9663: but there will not be a back up file to rever to (this should probably
 9664: be yellow).
 9665: 
 9666: =item (Green) Pushfile: backed up <oldname> to <newname>
 9667: 
 9668: See above, the backup of the old administrative file succeeded.
 9669: 
 9670: =item (Red)  Pushfile: Unable to install <filename> <reason>
 9671: 
 9672: The new administrative file could not be installed.  In this case,
 9673: the old administrative file is still in use.
 9674: 
 9675: =item (Green) Installed new < filename>.                      
 9676: 
 9677: The new administrative file was successfullly installed.                                               
 9678: 
 9679: =item (Red) Reinitializing lond pid=<pid>                    
 9680: 
 9681: The lonc child process <pid> will be sent a USR2 
 9682: signal.
 9683: 
 9684: =item (Red) Reinitializing self                                    
 9685: 
 9686: We've been asked to re-read our administrative files,and
 9687: are doing so.
 9688: 
 9689: =item (Yellow) error:Invalid process identifier <ident>  
 9690: 
 9691: A reinit command was received, but the target part of the 
 9692: command was not valid.  It must be either
 9693: 'lond' or 'lonc' but was <ident>
 9694: 
 9695: =item (Green) isValideditCommand checking: Command = <command> Key = <key> newline = <newline>
 9696: 
 9697: Checking to see if lond has been handed a valid edit
 9698: command.  It is possible the edit command is not valid
 9699: in that case there are no log messages to indicate that.
 9700: 
 9701: =item Result of password change for  <username> pwchange_success
 9702: 
 9703: The password for <username> was
 9704: successfully changed.
 9705: 
 9706: =item Unable to open <user> passwd to change password
 9707: 
 9708: Could not rewrite the 
 9709: internal password file for a user
 9710: 
 9711: =item Result of password change for <user> : <result>
 9712: 
 9713: A unix password change for <user> was attempted 
 9714: and the pipe returned <result>  
 9715: 
 9716: =item LWP GET: <message> for <fname> (<remoteurl>)
 9717: 
 9718: The lightweight process fetch for a resource failed
 9719: with <message> the local filename that should
 9720: have existed/been created was  <fname> the
 9721: corresponding URI: <remoteurl>  This is emitted in several
 9722: places.
 9723: 
 9724: =item Unable to move <transname> to <destname>     
 9725: 
 9726: From fetch_user_file_handler - the user file was replicated but could not
 9727: be mv'd to its final location.
 9728: 
 9729: =item Looking for <domain> <username>              
 9730: 
 9731: From user_has_session_handler - This should be a Debug call instead
 9732: it indicates lond is about to check whether the specified user has a 
 9733: session active on the specified domain on the local host.
 9734: 
 9735: =item Client <ip> (<name>) hanging up: <input>     
 9736: 
 9737: lond has been asked to exit by its client.  The <ip> and <name> identify the
 9738: client systemand <input> is the full exit command sent to the server.
 9739: 
 9740: =item Red CRITICAL: ABNORMAL EXIT. child <pid> for server <hostname> died through a crass with this error->[<message>].
 9741: 
 9742: A lond child terminated.  NOte that this termination can also occur when the
 9743: child receives the QUIT or DIE signals.  <pid> is the process id of the child,
 9744: <hostname> the host lond is working for, and <message> the reason the child died
 9745: to the best of our ability to get it (I would guess that any numeric value
 9746: represents and errno value).  This is immediately followed by
 9747: 
 9748: =item  Famous last words: Catching exception - <log> 
 9749: 
 9750: Where log is some recent information about the state of the child.
 9751: 
 9752: =item Red CRITICAL: TIME OUT <pid>                     
 9753: 
 9754: Some timeout occured for server <pid>.  THis is normally a timeout on an LWP
 9755: doing an HTTP::GET.
 9756: 
 9757: =item child <pid> died                              
 9758: 
 9759: The reaper caught a SIGCHILD for the lond child process <pid>
 9760: This should be modified to also display the IP of the dying child
 9761: $children{$pid}
 9762: 
 9763: =item Unknown child 0 died                           
 9764: A child died but the wait for it returned a pid of zero which really should not
 9765: ever happen. 
 9766: 
 9767: =item Child <which> - <pid> looks like we missed it's death 
 9768: 
 9769: When a sigchild is received, the reaper process checks all children to see if they are
 9770: alive.  If children are dying quite quickly, the lack of signal queuing can mean
 9771: that a signal hearalds the death of more than one child.  If so this message indicates
 9772: which other one died. <which> is the ip of a dead child
 9773: 
 9774: =item Free socket: <shutdownretval>                
 9775: 
 9776: The HUNTSMAN sub was called due to a SIGINT in a child process.  The socket is being shutdown.
 9777: for whatever reason, <shutdownretval> is printed but in fact shutdown() is not documented
 9778: to return anything. This is followed by: 
 9779: 
 9780: =item Red CRITICAL: Shutting down                       
 9781: 
 9782: Just prior to exit.
 9783: 
 9784: =item Free socket: <shutdownretval>                 
 9785: 
 9786: The HUPSMAN sub was called due to a SIGHUP.  all children get killsed, and lond execs itself.
 9787: This is followed by:
 9788: 
 9789: =item (Red) CRITICAL: Restarting                         
 9790: 
 9791: lond is about to exec itself to restart.
 9792: 
 9793: =item (Blue) Updating connections                        
 9794: 
 9795: (In response to a USR2).  All the children (except the one for localhost)
 9796: are about to be killed, the hosts tab reread, and Apache reloaded via apachereload.
 9797: 
 9798: =item (Blue) UpdateHosts killing child <pid> for ip <ip>   
 9799: 
 9800: Due to USR2 as above.
 9801: 
 9802: =item (Green) keeping child for ip <ip> (pid = <pid>)    
 9803: 
 9804: In response to USR2 as above, the child indicated is not being restarted because
 9805: it's assumed that we'll always need a child for the localhost.
 9806: 
 9807: 
 9808: =item Going to check on the children                
 9809: 
 9810: Parent is about to check on the health of the child processes.
 9811: Note that this is in response to a USR1 sent to the parent lond.
 9812: there may be one or more of the next two messages:
 9813: 
 9814: =item <pid> is dead                                 
 9815: 
 9816: A child that we have in our child hash as alive has evidently died.
 9817: 
 9818: =item  Child <pid> did not respond                   
 9819: 
 9820: In the health check the child <pid> did not update/produce a pid_.txt
 9821: file when sent it's USR1 signal.  That process is killed with a 9 signal, as it's
 9822: assumed to be hung in some un-fixable way.
 9823: 
 9824: =item Finished checking children                   
 9825: 
 9826: Master processs's USR1 processing is cojmplete.
 9827: 
 9828: =item (Red) CRITICAL: ------- Starting ------            
 9829: 
 9830: (There are more '-'s on either side).  Lond has forked itself off to 
 9831: form a new session and is about to start actual initialization.
 9832: 
 9833: =item (Green) Attempting to start child (<client>)       
 9834: 
 9835: Started a new child process for <client>.  Client is IO::Socket object
 9836: connected to the child.  This was as a result of a TCP/IP connection from a client.
 9837: 
 9838: =item Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing
 9839: 
 9840: In child process initialization.  either getpeername returned undef or
 9841: a zero sized object was returned.  Processing continues, but in my opinion,
 9842: this should be cause for the child to exit.
 9843: 
 9844: =item Unable to determine clientip                  
 9845: 
 9846: In child process initialization.  The peer address from getpeername was not defined.
 9847: The client address is stored as "Unavailable" and processing continues.
 9848: 
 9849: =item (Yellow) INFO: Connection <ip> <name> connection type = <type>
 9850: 
 9851: In child initialization.  A good connectionw as received from <ip>.
 9852: 
 9853: =over 2
 9854: 
 9855: =item <name> 
 9856: 
 9857: is the name of the client from hosts.tab.
 9858: 
 9859: =item <type> 
 9860: 
 9861: Is the connection type which is either 
 9862: 
 9863: =over 2
 9864: 
 9865: =item manager 
 9866: 
 9867: The connection is from a manager node, not in hosts.tab
 9868: 
 9869: =item client  
 9870: 
 9871: the connection is from a non-manager in the hosts.tab
 9872: 
 9873: =item both
 9874: 
 9875: The connection is from a manager in the hosts.tab.
 9876: 
 9877: =back
 9878: 
 9879: =back
 9880: 
 9881: =item (Blue) Certificates not installed -- trying insecure auth
 9882: 
 9883: One of the certificate file, key file or
 9884: certificate authority file could not be found for a client attempting
 9885: SSL connection intiation.  COnnection will be attemptied in in-secure mode.
 9886: (this would be a system with an up to date lond that has not gotten a 
 9887: certificate from us).
 9888: 
 9889: =item (Green)  Successful local authentication            
 9890: 
 9891: A local connection successfully negotiated the encryption key. 
 9892: In this case the IDEA key is in a file (that is hopefully well protected).
 9893: 
 9894: =item (Green) Successful ssl authentication with <client>  
 9895: 
 9896: The client (<client> is the peer's name in hosts.tab), has successfully
 9897: negotiated an SSL connection with this child process.
 9898: 
 9899: =item (Green) Successful insecure authentication with <client>
 9900: 
 9901: 
 9902: The client has successfully negotiated an  insecure connection withthe child process.
 9903: 
 9904: =item (Yellow) Attempted insecure connection disallowed    
 9905: 
 9906: The client attempted and failed to successfully negotiate a successful insecure
 9907: connection.  This can happen either because the variable londAllowInsecure is false
 9908: or undefined, or becuse the child did not successfully echo back the challenge
 9909: string.
 9910: 
 9911: 
 9912: =back
 9913: 
 9914: =back
 9915: 
 9916: 
 9917: =cut

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