File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.1172.2.123: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Mon May 4 15:07:10 2020 UTC (4 years, 4 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: version_2_11_X
- For 2.11
  Backport 1.1420

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.1172.2.123 2020/05/04 15:07:10 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use LWP::UserAgent();
   75: use HTTP::Date;
   76: use Image::Magick;
   77: use CGI::Cookie;
   78: 
   79: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir $deftex
   80:             $_64bit %env %protocol %loncaparevs %serverhomeIDs %needsrelease
   81:             %managerstab $passwdmin);
   82: 
   83: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   84:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   85:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   86:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   87: 
   88: use IO::Socket;
   89: use GDBM_File;
   90: use HTML::LCParser;
   91: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   92: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   93: use Time::HiRes qw( sleep gettimeofday tv_interval );
   94: use Cache::Memcached;
   95: use Digest::MD5;
   96: use Math::Random;
   97: use File::MMagic;
   98: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
   99: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
  100: use LONCAPA::lonmetadata;
  101: use LONCAPA::Lond;
  102: use LONCAPA::transliterate;
  103: 
  104: use File::Copy;
  105: 
  106: my $readit;
  107: my $max_connection_retries = 20;     # Or some such value.
  108: 
  109: require Exporter;
  110: 
  111: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  112: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  113: 
  114: # ------------------------------------ Logging (parameters, docs, slots, roles)
  115: {
  116:     my $logid;
  117:     sub write_log {
  118: 	my ($context,$hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  119:         if ($context eq 'course') {
  120:             if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  121:                 $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  122:                 $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  123:             }
  124:         }
  125: 	$logid ++;
  126:         my $now = time();
  127: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  128:         my $logentry = {
  129:                          $id => {
  130:                                   'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  131:                                   'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  132:                                   'exe_time'  => $now,
  133:                                   'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  134:                                   'delflag'   => $delflag,
  135:                                   'logentry'  => $storehash,
  136:                                   'uname'     => $uname,
  137:                                   'udom'      => $udom,
  138:                                 }
  139:                        };
  140:         return &put('nohist_'.$hash_name,$logentry,$cdom,$cnum);
  141:     }
  142: }
  143: 
  144: sub logtouch {
  145:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  146:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  147: 	open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  148: 	close $fh;
  149:     }
  150:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  151:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  152: }
  153: 
  154: sub logthis {
  155:     my $message=shift;
  156:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  157:     my $now=time;
  158:     my $local=localtime($now);
  159:     if (open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  160: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  161: 	print $fh $logstring;
  162: 	close($fh);
  163:     }
  164:     return 1;
  165: }
  166: 
  167: sub logperm {
  168:     my $message=shift;
  169:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  170:     my $now=time;
  171:     my $local=localtime($now);
  172:     if (open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  173: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  174: 	close($fh);
  175:     }
  176:     return 1;
  177: }
  178: 
  179: sub create_connection {
  180:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  181:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  182: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  183: 				     Timeout => 10);
  184:     return 0 if (!$client);
  185:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname))."\n");
  186:     my $result = <$client>;
  187:     chomp($result);
  188:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  189:     return 0;
  190: }
  191: 
  192: sub get_server_timezone {
  193:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  194:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  195:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  196:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  197:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  198:         if (defined($cached)) {
  199:             return $timezone;
  200:         } else {
  201:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  202:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  203:         }
  204:     }
  205: }
  206: 
  207: sub get_server_distarch {
  208:     my ($lonhost,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  209:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  210:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  211:             return;
  212:         }
  213:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  214:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  215:             my ($distarch,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  216:             if (defined($cached)) {
  217:                 return $distarch;
  218:             }
  219:         }
  220:         my $rep = &reply('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  221:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' ||
  222:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
  223:                 $rep eq '') {
  224:             return &do_cache_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost,$rep,$cachetime);
  225:         }
  226:     }
  227:     return;
  228: }
  229: 
  230: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  231:     my ($dom,$lonhost,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  232:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  233:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  234:             undef($lonhost);
  235:         }
  236:     }
  237:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  238:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  239:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  240:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  241:                 undef($lonhost);
  242:             }
  243:         }
  244:     }
  245:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  246:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  247:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  248:             my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  249:             if (defined($cached)) {
  250:                 return $loncaparev;
  251:             }
  252:         }
  253:         my ($answer,$loncaparev);
  254:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
  255:         if (grep(/^\Q$lonhost\E$/,@ids)) {
  256:             $answer = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
  257:             if ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  258:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  259:             }
  260:         } else {
  261:             $answer = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  262:             if (($answer eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($answer eq 'con_lost')) {
  263:                 if ($caller eq 'loncron') {
  264:                     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
  265:                     $ua->timeout(4);
  266:                     my $hostname = &hostname($lonhost);
  267:                     my $protocol = $protocol{$lonhost};
  268:                     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
  269:                     my $url = $protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/adm/about.html';
  270:                     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
  271:                     my $response=$ua->request($request);
  272:                     unless ($response->is_error()) {
  273:                         my $content = $response->content;
  274:                         if ($content =~ /<p>VERSION\:\s*([\w.\-]+)<\/p>/) {
  275:                             $loncaparev = $1;
  276:                         }
  277:                     }
  278:                 } else {
  279:                     $loncaparev = $loncaparevs{$lonhost};
  280:                 }
  281:             } elsif ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  282:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  283:             }
  284:         }
  285:         return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  286:     }
  287: }
  288: 
  289: sub get_server_homeID {
  290:     my ($hostname,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  291:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
  292:         my ($serverhomeID,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverhomeID',$hostname);
  293:         if (defined($cached)) {
  294:             return $serverhomeID;
  295:         }
  296:     }
  297:     my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  298:     my $serverhomeID;
  299:     if ($caller eq 'loncron') { 
  300:         my @machine_ids = &machine_ids($hostname);
  301:         foreach my $id (@machine_ids) {
  302:             my $response = &reply('serverhomeID',$id);
  303:             unless (($response eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($response eq 'con_lost')) {
  304:                 $serverhomeID = $response;
  305:                 last;
  306:             }
  307:         }
  308:         if ($serverhomeID eq '') {
  309:             $serverhomeID = $machine_ids[-1];
  310:         }
  311:     } else {
  312:         $serverhomeID = $serverhomeIDs{$hostname};
  313:     }
  314:     return &do_cache_new('serverhomeID',$hostname,$serverhomeID,$cachetime);
  315: }
  316: 
  317: sub get_remote_globals {
  318:     my ($lonhost,$whathash,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  319:     my ($result,%returnhash,%whatneeded);
  320:     if (ref($whathash) eq 'HASH') {
  321:         foreach my $what (sort(keys(%{$whathash}))) {
  322:             my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  323:             my ($response,$cached);
  324:             unless ($ignore_cache) {
  325:                 ($response,$cached)=&is_cached_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid);
  326:             }
  327:             if (defined($cached)) {
  328:                 $returnhash{$what} = $response;
  329:             } else {
  330:                 $whatneeded{$what} = 1;
  331:             }
  332:         }
  333:         if (keys(%whatneeded) == 0) {
  334:             $result = 'ok';
  335:         } else {
  336:             my $requested = &freeze_escape(\%whatneeded);
  337:             my $rep=&reply('readlonnetglobal:'.$requested,$lonhost);
  338:             if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  339:                 ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  340:                 $result = $rep;
  341:             } else {
  342:                 $result = 'ok';
  343:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  344:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  345:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  346:                     my $what = &unescape($key);
  347:                     my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  348:                     $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  349:                     &do_cache_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid,$returnhash{$what},600);
  350:                 }
  351:             }
  352:         }
  353:     }
  354:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  355: }
  356: 
  357: sub remote_devalidate_cache {
  358:     my ($lonhost,$cachekeys) = @_;
  359:     my $items;
  360:     return unless (ref($cachekeys) eq 'ARRAY');
  361:     my $cachestr = join('&',@{$cachekeys});
  362:     return &reply('devalidatecache:'.&escape($cachestr),$lonhost);
  363: }
  364: 
  365: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  366: sub subreply {
  367:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  368:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  369:     #
  370:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  371:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  372:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  373: 
  374:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  375:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  376: 	sleep(0.1);
  377:     }
  378:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  379:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  380:     #
  381:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  382:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  383:     #   
  384:     my $client;
  385:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  386: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  387: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  388: 				      Timeout => 10);
  389: 	if ($client) {
  390: 	    last;		# Connected!
  391: 	} else {
  392: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  393: 	}
  394:         sleep(0.1);		# Try again later if failed connection.
  395:     }
  396:     my $answer;
  397:     if ($client) {
  398: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  399: 	$answer=<$client>;
  400: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  401: 	chomp($answer);
  402:     } else {
  403: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  404:     }
  405:     return $answer;
  406: }
  407: 
  408: sub reply {
  409:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  410:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  411:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  412:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  413:         my $logged = $cmd;
  414:         if ($cmd =~ /^encrypt:([^:]+):/) {
  415:             my $subcmd = $1;
  416:             if (($subcmd eq 'auth') || ($subcmd eq 'passwd') ||
  417:                 ($subcmd eq 'changeuserauth') || ($subcmd eq 'makeuser') ||
  418:                 ($subcmd eq 'putdom') || ($subcmd eq 'autoexportgrades')) {
  419:                 (undef,undef,my @rest) = split(/:/,$cmd);
  420:                 if (($subcmd eq 'auth') || ($subcmd eq 'putdom')) {
  421:                     splice(@rest,2,1,'Hidden');
  422:                 } elsif ($subcmd eq 'passwd') {
  423:                     splice(@rest,2,2,('Hidden','Hidden'));
  424:                 } elsif (($subcmd eq 'changeuserauth') || ($subcmd eq 'makeuser') ||
  425:                          ($subcmd eq 'autoexportgrades')) {
  426:                     splice(@rest,3,1,'Hidden');
  427:                 }
  428:                 $logged = join(':',('encrypt:'.$subcmd,@rest));
  429:             }
  430:         }
  431:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  432:                  " $logged to $server returned $answer</font>");
  433:     }
  434:     return $answer;
  435: }
  436: 
  437: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  438: 
  439: sub reconlonc {
  440:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  441:     if ($lonid) {
  442:         my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  443: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  444: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  445: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  446: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  447: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  448: 					     Timeout => 10);
  449: 	    if ($client) {
  450: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  451: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  452: 		#reset just this one.
  453: 	    }
  454: 	}
  455: 	return;
  456:     }
  457: 
  458:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  459:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  460:     if (open(my $fh,"<",$loncfile)) {
  461: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  462:         chomp($loncpid);
  463:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  464: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  465:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  466:             sleep 1;
  467:          } else {
  468: 	    &logthis(
  469:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  470:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  471:         }
  472:     } else {
  473: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  474:     }
  475: }
  476: 
  477: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  478: 
  479: sub critical {
  480:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  481:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  482:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  483:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  484:         return 'no_such_host';
  485:     }
  486:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  487:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  488: 	&reconlonc($server);
  489: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  490:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  491:             my $now=time;
  492:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  493:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  494:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  495:             my $dfilename=
  496:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  497:             $dumpcount++;
  498:             {
  499: 		my $dfh;
  500: 		if (open($dfh,">",$dfilename)) {
  501: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  502: 		    close($dfh);
  503: 		}
  504:             }
  505:             sleep 1;
  506:             my $wcmd='';
  507:             {
  508: 		my $dfh;
  509: 		if (open($dfh,"<",$dfilename)) {
  510: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  511: 		    close($dfh);
  512: 		}
  513:             }
  514:             chomp($wcmd);
  515:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  516: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  517:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  518:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  519: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  520:             } else {
  521:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  522:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  523:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  524:                 return 'con_failed';
  525:             }
  526:         }
  527:     }
  528:     return $answer;
  529: }
  530: 
  531: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  532: 
  533: sub error {
  534:     my ($result) = @_;
  535:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  536: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  537: 	return $1;
  538:     }
  539:     return undef;
  540: }
  541: 
  542: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  543:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  544:     my @profile;
  545:     {
  546: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  547: 	if (!$opened) {
  548: 	    return 0;
  549: 	}
  550: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  551: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  552: 	close($idf);
  553:     }
  554:     my %temp_env;
  555:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  556: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  557: 	    return 0;
  558: 	}
  559: 	chomp($line);
  560: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  561: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  562:     }
  563:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  564:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  565: 	    0640)) {
  566: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  567: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  568: 	untie(%disk_env);
  569:     }
  570:     return 1;
  571: }
  572: 
  573: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  574: my $env_loaded;
  575: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  576:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  577:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  578: 
  579:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  580: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  581:     }
  582:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  583:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  584:     }
  585: 
  586:     my $convert;
  587:     {
  588:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  589: 	if (!$opened) {
  590: 	    return;
  591: 	}
  592: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  593: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  594: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  595: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  596: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  597: 	} else {
  598: 	    $convert = 1;
  599: 	}
  600:     }
  601:     if ($convert) {
  602: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  603: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  604: 	}
  605:     }
  606: 
  607:     my %remove;
  608:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  609:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  610:             if ($time < time-300) {
  611:                 $remove{$key}++;
  612:             }
  613:         }
  614:     }
  615: 
  616:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  617:     $env_loaded=1;
  618:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  619:         &delenv($expired_key);
  620:     }
  621: }
  622: 
  623: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  624: sub check_for_valid_session {
  625:     my ($r,$name,$userhashref,$domref) = @_;
  626:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  627:     my ($lonidsdir,$linkname,$pubname,$secure,$lonid);
  628:     if ($name eq 'lonDAV') {
  629:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonDAVsessDir');
  630:     } else {
  631:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  632:         if ($name eq '') {
  633:             $name = 'lonID';
  634:         }
  635:     }
  636:     if ($name eq 'lonID') {
  637:         $secure = 'lonSID';
  638:         $linkname = 'lonLinkID';
  639:         $pubname = 'lonPubID';
  640:         if (exists($cookies{$secure})) {
  641:             $lonid=$cookies{$secure};
  642:         } elsif (exists($cookies{$name})) {
  643:             $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  644:         } elsif ((exists($cookies{$linkname})) && ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} != 443)) {
  645:             $lonid=$cookies{$linkname};
  646:         } elsif (exists($cookies{$pubname})) {
  647:             $lonid=$cookies{$pubname};
  648:         }
  649:     } else {
  650:         $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  651:     }
  652:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  653: 
  654:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  655:     if (-l "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  656:         my $link = readlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  657:         if ((-e $link) && ($link =~ m{^\Q$lonidsdir\E/(.+)\.id$})) {
  658:             $handle = $1;
  659:         }
  660:     }
  661:     if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  662:         if ((ref($domref)) && ($name eq 'lonID') &&
  663:             ($handle =~ /^($match_username)\_\d+\_($match_domain)\_(.+)$/)) {
  664:             my ($possuname,$possudom,$possuhome) = ($1,$2,$3);
  665:             if ((&domain($possudom) ne '') && (&homeserver($possuname,$possudom) eq $possuhome)) {
  666:                 $$domref = $possudom;
  667:             }
  668:         }
  669:         return undef;
  670:     }
  671: 
  672:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  673:     return undef if (!$opened);
  674: 
  675:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  676:     my %disk_env;
  677:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  678: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  679: 	return undef;	
  680:     }
  681: 
  682:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  683: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  684:         untie(%disk_env);
  685: 	return undef;
  686:     }
  687: 
  688:     if (ref($userhashref) eq 'HASH') {
  689:         $userhashref->{'name'} = $disk_env{'user.name'};
  690:         $userhashref->{'domain'} = $disk_env{'user.domain'};
  691:     }
  692:     untie(%disk_env);
  693: 
  694:     return $handle;
  695: }
  696: 
  697: sub timed_flock {
  698:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  699:     my $failed=0;
  700:     eval {
  701: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  702: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  703: 	    $failed=1;
  704: 	    die("failed lock");
  705: 	};
  706: 	alarm(13);
  707: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  708: 	alarm(0);
  709:     };
  710:     if ($failed) {
  711: 	return undef;
  712:     } else {
  713: 	return 1;
  714:     }
  715: }
  716: 
  717: sub get_sessionfile_vars {
  718:     my ($handle,$lonidsdir,$storearr) = @_;
  719:     my %returnhash;
  720:     unless (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
  721:         return %returnhash;
  722:     }
  723:     if (-l "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  724:         my $link = readlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  725:         if ((-e $link) && ($link =~ m{^\Q$lonidsdir\E/(.+)\.id$})) {
  726:             $handle = $1;
  727:         }
  728:     }
  729:     if ((-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") &&
  730:         ($handle =~ /^($match_username)\_\d+\_($match_domain)\_(.+)$/)) {
  731:         my ($possuname,$possudom,$possuhome) = ($1,$2,$3);
  732:         if ((&domain($possudom) ne '') && (&homeserver($possuname,$possudom) eq $possuhome)) {
  733:             if (open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id")) {
  734:                 flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  735:                 if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  736:                         &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  737:                     foreach my $item (@{$storearr}) {
  738:                         $returnhash{$item} = $disk_env{$item};
  739:                     }
  740:                     untie(%disk_env);
  741:                 }
  742:             }
  743:         }
  744:     }
  745:     return %returnhash;
  746: }
  747: 
  748: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  749: 
  750: sub appenv {
  751:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  752:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  753:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  754:             my $refused = 0;
  755: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  756:                 $refused = 1;
  757:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  758:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ m{^user\.(role|priv)\.(.+?)\./});
  759:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  760:                         $refused = 0;
  761:                     }
  762:                 }
  763:             }
  764:             if ($refused) {
  765:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  766:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  767:                          .'</font>');
  768: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  769:             } else {
  770:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  771:             }
  772:         }
  773:         my $lonids = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  774:         if ($env{'user.environment'} =~ m{^\Q$lonids/\E$match_username\_\d+\_$match_domain\_[\w\-.]+\.id$}) {
  775:             my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  776:             if ($opened
  777: 	        && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  778: 	        &&
  779: 	        tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  780: 	            (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  781: 	        while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  782: 	            $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  783: 	        }
  784: 	        untie(%disk_env);
  785:             }
  786:         }
  787:     }
  788:     return 'ok';
  789: }
  790: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  791: 
  792: sub delenv {
  793:     my ($delthis,$regexp,$roles) = @_;
  794:     if (($delthis=~/^user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  795:         my $refused = 1;
  796:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  797:             my ($type,$role) = ($delthis =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  798:             if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  799:                 $refused = 0;
  800:             }
  801:         }
  802:         if ($refused) {
  803:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  804:                      "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  805:             return 'error';
  806:         }
  807:     }
  808:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  809:     if ($opened
  810: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  811: 	&&
  812: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  813: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  814: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  815: 	    if ($regexp) {
  816:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  817:                     delete($env{$key});
  818:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  819:                 } 
  820:             } else {
  821:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  822: 		    delete($env{$key});
  823: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  824: 	        }
  825:             }
  826: 	}
  827: 	untie(%disk_env);
  828:     }
  829:     return 'ok';
  830: }
  831: 
  832: sub get_env_multiple {
  833:     my ($name) = @_;
  834:     my @values;
  835:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  836:         # exists is it an array
  837:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  838:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  839:         } else {
  840:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  841:         }
  842:     }
  843:     return(@values);
  844: }
  845: 
  846: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  847: 
  848: sub set_lock {
  849:     my ($text)=@_;
  850:     $locknum++;
  851:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  852:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  853:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  854:     return $id;
  855: }
  856: 
  857: sub get_locks {
  858:     my $num=0;
  859:     my %texts=();
  860:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  861:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  862:           $num++;
  863:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  864:        }
  865:    }
  866:    return ($num,%texts);
  867: }
  868: 
  869: sub remove_lock {
  870:     my ($id)=@_;
  871:     my $newlocks='';
  872:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  873:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  874:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  875:        }
  876:     }
  877:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  878:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  879: }
  880: 
  881: sub remove_all_locks {
  882:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  883:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  884:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  885:           &remove_lock($lock);
  886:        }
  887:     }
  888: }
  889: 
  890: 
  891: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  892: sub userload {
  893:     my $numusers=0;
  894:     {
  895: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  896: 	my $filename;
  897: 	my $curtime=time;
  898: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  899: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  900: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  901:             next if ($filename =~ /^[a-f0-9]+_linked\.id$/);
  902: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  903: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  904: 	}
  905: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  906:     }
  907:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  908:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  909:     if ($maxuserload) {
  910: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  911:     }
  912:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  913:     return $userloadpercent;
  914: }
  915: 
  916: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  917: 
  918: sub spareserver {
  919:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name,$udom) = @_;
  920:     my $spare_server;
  921:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  922:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  923:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  924:     my ($uint_dom,$remotesessions);
  925:     if (($udom ne '') && (&domain($udom) ne '')) {
  926:         my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
  927:         $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
  928:         my %udomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
  929:         $remotesessions = $udomdefaults{'remotesessions'};
  930:     }
  931:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  932:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  933:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  934:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  935:                 next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,
  936:                                              $try_server));
  937: 	        ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  938: 	            &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  939:             }
  940:         }
  941: 
  942:         my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  943: 
  944:         if (!$found_server) {
  945:             if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') { 
  946: 	        foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  947:                     next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,
  948:                                                  $remotesessions,$try_server));
  949: 	            ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  950: 		        &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  951:                 }
  952: 	    }
  953:         }
  954:     }
  955: 
  956:     if (!$want_server_name) {
  957:         if (defined($spare_server)) {
  958:             my $hostname = &hostname($spare_server);
  959:             if (defined($hostname)) {
  960:                 my $protocol = 'http';
  961:                 if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
  962:                     $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
  963:                 }
  964: 	        $spare_server = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
  965:             }
  966:         }
  967:     }
  968:     return $spare_server;
  969: }
  970: 
  971: sub compare_server_load {
  972:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load, $required) = @_;
  973: 
  974:     if ($required) {
  975:         my ($reqdmajor,$reqdminor) = ($required =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
  976:         my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
  977:         my ($major,$minor) = ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
  978:         if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') ||
  979:             (($reqdmajor > $major) || (($reqdmajor == $major) && ($reqdminor > $minor)))) {
  980:             return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  981:         }
  982:     }
  983: 
  984:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
  985:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
  986: 
  987:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  988: 	return ($spare_server, $lowest_load); #didn't get a number from the server
  989:     }
  990: 
  991:     my $load;
  992:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  993: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  994: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  995: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
  996: 		                              : $userloadans;
  997: 	} else {
  998: 	    $load = $loadans;
  999: 	}
 1000:     } else {
 1001: 	$load = $userloadans;
 1002:     }
 1003: 
 1004:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
 1005: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
 1006: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
 1007:     }
 1008:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
 1009: }
 1010: 
 1011: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
 1012: sub find_existing_session {
 1013:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 1014:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
 1015:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
 1016:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1017:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
 1018:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
 1019:             }
 1020:         }
 1021:         if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1022:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
 1023:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
 1024:             }
 1025:         }
 1026:     }
 1027:     return;
 1028: }
 1029: 
 1030: # check if user's browser sent load balancer cookie and server still has session
 1031: # and is not overloaded.
 1032: sub check_for_balancer_cookie {
 1033:     my ($r,$update_mtime) = @_;
 1034:     my ($otherserver,$cookie);
 1035:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
 1036:     if (exists($cookies{'balanceID'})) {
 1037:         my $balid = $cookies{'balanceID'};
 1038:         $cookie=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($balid->value);
 1039:         my $balancedir=$r->dir_config('lonBalanceDir');
 1040:         if ((-d $balancedir) && (-e "$balancedir/$cookie.id")) {
 1041:             if ($cookie =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_username)_[a-f0-9]+$/) {
 1042:                 my ($possudom,$possuname) = ($1,$2);
 1043:                 my $has_session = 0;
 1044:                 if ((&domain($possudom) ne '') &&
 1045:                     (&homeserver($possuname,$possudom) ne 'no_host')) {
 1046:                     my $try_server;
 1047:                     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$balancedir/$cookie.id");
 1048:                     if ($opened) {
 1049:                         flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
 1050:                         while (my $line = <$idf>) {
 1051:                             chomp($line);
 1052:                             if (&hostname($line) ne '') {
 1053:                                 $try_server = $line;
 1054:                                 last;
 1055:                             }
 1056:                         }
 1057:                         close($idf);
 1058:                         if (($try_server) &&
 1059:                             (&has_user_session($try_server,$possudom,$possuname))) {
 1060:                             my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1061:                             ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1062:                                 &compare_server_load($try_server,undef,$lowest_load);
 1063:                             if ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100) {
 1064:                                 $has_session = 1;
 1065:                             } else {
 1066:                                 undef($otherserver);
 1067:                             }
 1068:                         }
 1069:                     }
 1070:                 }
 1071:                 if ($has_session) {
 1072:                     if ($update_mtime) {
 1073:                         my $atime = my $mtime = time;
 1074:                         utime($atime,$mtime,"$balancedir/$cookie.id");
 1075:                     }
 1076:                 } else {
 1077:                     unlink("$balancedir/$cookie.id");
 1078:                 }
 1079:             }
 1080:         }
 1081:     }
 1082:     return ($otherserver,$cookie);
 1083: }
 1084: 
 1085: sub delbalcookie {
 1086:     my ($cookie,$balancer) =@_;
 1087:     if ($cookie =~ /^($match_domain)\_($match_username)\_[a-f0-9]{32}$/) {
 1088:         my ($udom,$uname) = ($1,$2);
 1089:         my $uprimary_id = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1090:         my $uintdom = &internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1091:         my $intdom = &internet_dom($balancer);
 1092:         my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($balancer);
 1093:         if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1094:             return &reply("delbalcookie:$cookie",$balancer);
 1095:         }
 1096:     }
 1097: }
 1098: 
 1099: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
 1100: sub has_user_session {
 1101:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 1102:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
 1103: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
 1104:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
 1105: 
 1106:     return 0;
 1107: }
 1108: 
 1109: # --------- determine least loaded server in a user's domain which allows login
 1110: 
 1111: sub choose_server {
 1112:     my ($udom,$checkloginvia,$required,$skiploadbal) = @_;
 1113:     my %domconfhash = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($udom);
 1114:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom);
 1115:     my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1116:     my ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$balancers);
 1117:     if ($skiploadbal) {
 1118:         ($balancers,my $cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$udom);
 1119:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1120:             my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1121:             my %domconfig =
 1122:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1123:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1124:                 $balancers = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$udom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},
 1125:                                            $cachetime);
 1126:             }
 1127:         }
 1128:     }
 1129:     foreach my $lonhost (keys(%servers)) {
 1130:         my $loginvia;
 1131:         if ($skiploadbal) {
 1132:             if (ref($balancers) eq 'HASH') {
 1133:                 next if (exists($balancers->{$lonhost}));
 1134:             }
 1135:         }
 1136:         if ($checkloginvia) {
 1137:             $loginvia = $domconfhash{$udom.'.login.loginvia_'.$lonhost};
 1138:             if ($loginvia) {
 1139:                 my ($server,$path) = split(/:/,$loginvia);
 1140:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1141:                     &compare_server_load($server, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1142:                 if ($login_host eq $server) {
 1143:                     $portal_path = $path;
 1144:                     $isredirect = 1;
 1145:                 }
 1146:             } else {
 1147:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1148:                     &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1149:                 if ($login_host eq $lonhost) {
 1150:                     $portal_path = '';
 1151:                     $isredirect = ''; 
 1152:                 }
 1153:             }
 1154:         } else {
 1155:             ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1156:                 &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1157:         }
 1158:     }
 1159:     if ($login_host ne '') {
 1160:         $hostname = &hostname($login_host);
 1161:     }
 1162:     return ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$lowest_load);
 1163: }
 1164: 
 1165: sub get_course_sessions {
 1166:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$lastactivity) = @_;
 1167:     my %servers = &internet_dom_servers($cdom);
 1168:     my %returnhash;
 1169:     foreach my $server (sort(keys(%servers))) {
 1170:         my $rep = &reply("coursesessions:$cdom:$cnum:$lastactivity",$server);
 1171:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1172:         unless (($rep eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($rep =~ /^error/)) {
 1173:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1174:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1175:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 1176:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1177:                 if (exists($returnhash{$key})) {
 1178:                     next if ($value < $returnhash{$key});
 1179:                 }
 1180:                 $returnhash{$key}=$value;
 1181:             }
 1182:         }
 1183:     }
 1184:     return %returnhash;
 1185: }
 1186: 
 1187: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
 1188: 
 1189: sub changepass {
 1190:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
 1191:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
 1192:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
 1193:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1194:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context:$lonhost",
 1195: 		       $server);
 1196:     if (! $answer) {
 1197: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
 1198: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
 1199:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
 1200:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
 1201: 		 "on $server.");
 1202:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
 1203: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
 1204: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
 1205: 		 "or pwchange");
 1206:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
 1207:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
 1208: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
 1209:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
 1210:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
 1211: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
 1212:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
 1213:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
 1214: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
 1215: 		 "their home server.");
 1216:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
 1217: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1218: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
 1219:     } elsif ($answer =~ "invalid_client") {
 1220:         &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1221:                  "it was a reset by e-mail originating from an invalid server.");
 1222:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^prioruse") {
 1223:        &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1224:                 "the password had been used before");
 1225:     }
 1226:     return $answer;
 1227: }
 1228: 
 1229: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
 1230: 
 1231: sub queryauthenticate {
 1232:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1233:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1234:     if (!$uhome) {
 1235: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
 1236: 	return 'no_host';
 1237:     }
 1238:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
 1239:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
 1240: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1241:     }
 1242:     return $answer;
 1243: }
 1244: 
 1245: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
 1246: 
 1247: sub authenticate {
 1248:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)=@_;
 1249:     $upass=&escape($upass);
 1250:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 1251:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1252:     my $newhome;
 1253:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1254: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
 1255:         &reconlonc();
 1256: # One more
 1257: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1258:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
 1259:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1260:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1261:             }
 1262:             if ($newhome ne '') {
 1263:                 $uhome = $newhome;
 1264:             }
 1265:         }
 1266: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1267: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
 1268: 	    return 'no_host';
 1269:         }
 1270:     }
 1271:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth:$clientcancheckhost",$uhome);
 1272:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
 1273:         if ($newhome) {
 1274:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
 1275:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
 1276:         } else {
 1277:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
 1278:             return $uhome;
 1279:         }
 1280:     }
 1281:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
 1282: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
 1283: 	return 'no_host'; 
 1284:     }
 1285:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1286:     return 'no_host';
 1287: }
 1288: 
 1289: sub can_host_session {
 1290:     my ($udom,$lonhost,$remoterev,$remotesessions,$hostedsessions) = @_;
 1291:     my $canhost = 1;
 1292:     my $host_idn = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1293:     if (ref($remotesessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1294:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1295:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}})) {
 1296:                 $canhost = 0;
 1297:             } else {
 1298:                 $canhost = 1;
 1299:             }
 1300:         }
 1301:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1302:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'includedomain'}})) {
 1303:                 $canhost = 1;
 1304:             } else {
 1305:                 $canhost = 0;
 1306:             }
 1307:         }
 1308:         if ($canhost) {
 1309:             if ($remotesessions->{'version'} ne '') {
 1310:                 my ($reqmajor,$reqminor) = ($remotesessions->{'version'} =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1311:                 if ($reqmajor ne '' && $reqminor ne '') {
 1312:                     if ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
 1313:                         my $major = $1;
 1314:                         my $minor = $2;
 1315:                         if (($major < $reqmajor ) ||
 1316:                             (($major == $reqmajor) && ($minor < $reqminor))) {
 1317:                             $canhost = 0;
 1318:                         }
 1319:                     } else {
 1320:                         $canhost = 0;
 1321:                     }
 1322:                 }
 1323:             }
 1324:         }
 1325:     }
 1326:     if ($canhost) {
 1327:         if (ref($hostedsessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1328:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1329:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1330:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1331:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1332:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}}))) {
 1333:                     $canhost = 0;
 1334:                 } else {
 1335:                     $canhost = 1;
 1336:                 }
 1337:             }
 1338:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1339:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1340:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}}))) {
 1341:                     $canhost = 1;
 1342:                 } else {
 1343:                     $canhost = 0;
 1344:                 }
 1345:             }
 1346:         }
 1347:     }
 1348:     return $canhost;
 1349: }
 1350: 
 1351: sub spare_can_host {
 1352:     my ($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,$try_server)=@_;
 1353:     my $canhost=1;
 1354:     my $try_server_hostname = &hostname($try_server);
 1355:     my $serverhomeID = &get_server_homeID($try_server_hostname);
 1356:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($serverhomeID);
 1357:     my %defdomdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($serverhomedom);
 1358:     if (ref($defdomdefaults{'offloadnow'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1359:         if ($defdomdefaults{'offloadnow'}{$try_server}) {
 1360:             $canhost = 0;
 1361:         }
 1362:     }
 1363:     if (($canhost) && ($uint_dom)) {
 1364:         my @intdoms;
 1365:         my $internet_names = &get_internet_names($try_server);
 1366:         if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1367:             @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1368:         }
 1369:         unless (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1370:             my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1371:             $canhost = &can_host_session($udom,$try_server,$remoterev,
 1372:                                          $remotesessions,
 1373:                                          $defdomdefaults{'hostedsessions'});
 1374:         }
 1375:     }
 1376:     return $canhost;
 1377: }
 1378: 
 1379: sub this_host_spares {
 1380:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1381:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use,$result);
 1382:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1383:     foreach my $lonhost (@hosts) {
 1384:         if (&host_domain($lonhost) eq $dom) {
 1385:             $dom_in_use = $dom;
 1386:             $lonhost_in_use = $lonhost;
 1387:             last;
 1388:         }
 1389:     }
 1390:     if ($dom_in_use ne '') {
 1391:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1392:     }
 1393:     if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1394:         $lonhost_in_use = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1395:         $dom_in_use = &host_domain($lonhost_in_use);
 1396:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1397:         if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1398:             $result = \%spareid;
 1399:         }
 1400:     }
 1401:     return $result;
 1402: }
 1403: 
 1404: sub spares_for_offload  {
 1405:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use) = @_;
 1406:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('spares',$dom_in_use);
 1407:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1408:         return $result;
 1409:     } else {
 1410:         my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1411:         my %domconfig =
 1412:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom_in_use);
 1413:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1414:             if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1415:                 if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use}) eq 'HASH') {
 1416:                     return &do_cache_new('spares',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use},$cachetime);
 1417:                 }
 1418:             }
 1419:         }
 1420:     }
 1421:     return;
 1422: }
 1423: 
 1424: sub get_lonbalancer_config {
 1425:     my ($servers) = @_;
 1426:     my ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1427:     if (ref($servers) eq 'HASH') {
 1428:         foreach my $server (keys(%{$servers})) {
 1429:             my %what = (
 1430:                          spareid => 1,
 1431:                          perlvar => 1,
 1432:                        );
 1433:             my ($result,$returnhash) = &get_remote_globals($server,\%what);
 1434:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1435:                 if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 1436:                     if (ref($returnhash->{'perlvar'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1437:                         if ($returnhash->{'perlvar'}->{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1438:                             $currbalancer = $server;
 1439:                             $currtargets = {};
 1440:                             if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1441:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1442:                                     $currtargets->{'primary'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'};
 1443:                                 }
 1444:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1445:                                     $currtargets->{'default'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'};
 1446:                                 }
 1447:                             }
 1448:                             last;
 1449:                         }
 1450:                     }
 1451:                 }
 1452:             }
 1453:         }
 1454:     }
 1455:     return ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1456: }
 1457: 
 1458: sub check_loadbalancing {
 1459:     my ($uname,$udom,$caller) = @_;
 1460:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$dom_in_use,$homeintdom,
 1461:         $rule_in_effect,$offloadto,$otherserver,$setcookie);
 1462:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1463:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1464:     my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1465:     my $uintdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1466:     my $intdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1467:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonhost);
 1468:     my $domneedscache; 
 1469:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1470: 
 1471:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1472:         $dom_in_use = $udom;
 1473:         $homeintdom = 1;
 1474:     } else {
 1475:         $dom_in_use = $serverhomedom;
 1476:     }
 1477:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use);
 1478:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1479:         my %domconfig =
 1480:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$dom_in_use);
 1481:         if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1482:             $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1483:         } else {
 1484:             $domneedscache = $dom_in_use;
 1485:         }
 1486:     }
 1487:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1488:         ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie) =
 1489:             &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1490:         if ($is_balancer) {
 1491:             if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1492:                 if ($homeintdom) {
 1493:                     if ($uname ne '') {
 1494:                         if (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') || ($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '')) {
 1495:                             my ($is_adv,$is_author) = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 1496:                             if (($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '') && ($is_author)) {
 1497:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_author'};
 1498:                             } elsif (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') && ($is_adv)) {
 1499:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_adv'}
 1500:                             }
 1501:                         }
 1502:                         if ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1503:                             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,'inststatus');
 1504:                             if ($userenv{'inststatus'} ne '') {
 1505:                                 my @statuses = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$userenv{'inststatus'});
 1506:                                 my ($othertitle,$usertypes,$types) =
 1507:                                     &Apache::loncommon::sorted_inst_types($udom);
 1508:                                 if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1509:                                     foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 1510:                                         if (grep(/^\Q$type\E$/,@statuses)) {
 1511:                                             if (exists($currrules->{$type})) {
 1512:                                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{$type};
 1513:                                             }
 1514:                                         }
 1515:                                     }
 1516:                                 }
 1517:                             } else {
 1518:                                 if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1519:                                     $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1520:                                 }
 1521:                             }
 1522:                         }
 1523:                     } else {
 1524:                         if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1525:                             $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1526:                         }
 1527:                     }
 1528:                 } else {
 1529:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_external'} ne '') {
 1530:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_external'};
 1531:                     }
 1532:                 }
 1533:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1534:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1535:             }
 1536:         }
 1537:     } elsif (($homeintdom) && ($udom ne $serverhomedom)) {
 1538:         ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom);
 1539:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1540:             my %domconfig =
 1541:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$serverhomedom);
 1542:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1543:                 $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1544:             } else {
 1545:                 $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1546:             }
 1547:         }
 1548:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1549:             ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie) =
 1550:                 &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1551:             if ($is_balancer) {
 1552:                 if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1553:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'} ne '') {
 1554:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'};
 1555:                     }
 1556:                 }
 1557:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1558:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1559:             }
 1560:         } else {
 1561:             if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1562:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1563:                 $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1564:             }
 1565:             unless (defined($cached)) {
 1566:                 $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1567:             }
 1568:         }
 1569:     } else {
 1570:         if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1571:             $is_balancer = 1;
 1572:             $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1573:         }
 1574:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1575:             $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1576:         }
 1577:     }
 1578:     if ($domneedscache) {
 1579:         &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$domneedscache,$is_balancer,$cachetime);
 1580:     }
 1581:     if ($is_balancer) {
 1582:         my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1583:         if (ref($offloadto) eq 'HASH') {
 1584:             if (ref($offloadto->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1585:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'primary'}}) {
 1586:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1587:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1588:                 }
 1589:             }
 1590:             my $found_server = ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
 1591: 
 1592:             if (!$found_server) {
 1593:                 if (ref($offloadto->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1594:                     foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'default'}}) {
 1595:                         ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1596:                             &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1597:                     }
 1598:                 }
 1599:             }
 1600:         } elsif (ref($offloadto) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1601:             if (@{$offloadto} == 1) {
 1602:                 $otherserver = $offloadto->[0];
 1603:             } elsif (@{$offloadto} > 1) {
 1604:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto}) {
 1605:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1606:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1607:                 }
 1608:             }
 1609:         }
 1610:         unless ($caller eq 'login') {
 1611:             if (($otherserver ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$otherserver\E$/,@hosts))) {
 1612:                 $is_balancer = 0;
 1613:                 if ($uname ne '' && $udom ne '') {
 1614:                     if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 1615:                         &appenv({'user.loadbalexempt'     => $lonhost,
 1616:                                  'user.loadbalcheck.time' => time});
 1617:                     }
 1618:                 }
 1619:             }
 1620:         }
 1621:         unless ($homeintdom) {
 1622:             undef($setcookie);
 1623:         }
 1624:     }
 1625:     return ($is_balancer,$otherserver,$setcookie);
 1626: }
 1627: 
 1628: sub check_balancer_result {
 1629:     my ($result,@hosts) = @_;
 1630:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie);
 1631:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1632:         if ($result->{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1633:             my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1634:             if (grep(/^\Q$currbalancer\E$/,@hosts)) {
 1635:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1636:                 $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1637:                 $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1638:             }
 1639:         } else {
 1640:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$result})) {
 1641:                 if (($key ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@hosts)) &&
 1642:                     (ref($result->{$key}) eq 'HASH')) {
 1643:                     $is_balancer = 1;
 1644:                     $currrules = $result->{$key}{'rules'};
 1645:                     $currtargets = $result->{$key}{'targets'};
 1646:                     $setcookie = $result->{$key}{'cookie'};
 1647:                     last;
 1648:                 }
 1649:             }
 1650:         }
 1651:     }
 1652:     return ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie);
 1653: }
 1654: 
 1655: sub get_loadbalancer_targets {
 1656:     my ($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 1657:     my $offloadto;
 1658:     if ($rule_in_effect eq 'none') {
 1659:         return [$perlvar{'lonHostID'}];
 1660:     } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1661:         $offloadto = $currtargets;
 1662:     } else {
 1663:         if ($rule_in_effect eq 'homeserver') {
 1664:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1665:             if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 1666:                 $offloadto = [$homeserver];
 1667:             }
 1668:         } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq 'externalbalancer') {
 1669:             my %domconfig =
 1670:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1671:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1672:                 if ($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1673:                     if (&hostname($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}) ne '') {
 1674:                         $offloadto = [$domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}];
 1675:                     }
 1676:                 }
 1677:             } else {
 1678:                 my %servers = &internet_dom_servers($udom);
 1679:                 my ($remotebalancer,$remotetargets) = &get_lonbalancer_config(\%servers);
 1680:                 if (&hostname($remotebalancer) ne '') {
 1681:                     $offloadto = [$remotebalancer];
 1682:                 }
 1683:             }
 1684:         } elsif (&hostname($rule_in_effect) ne '') {
 1685:             $offloadto = [$rule_in_effect];
 1686:         }
 1687:     }
 1688:     return $offloadto;
 1689: }
 1690: 
 1691: sub internet_dom_servers {
 1692:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1693:     my (%uniqservers,%servers);
 1694:     my $primaryserver = &hostname(&domain($dom,'primary'));
 1695:     my @machinedoms = &machine_domains($primaryserver);
 1696:     foreach my $mdom (@machinedoms) {
 1697:         my %currservers = %servers;
 1698:         my %server = &get_servers($mdom);
 1699:         %servers = (%currservers,%server);
 1700:     }
 1701:     my %by_hostname;
 1702:     foreach my $id (keys(%servers)) {
 1703:         push(@{$by_hostname{$servers{$id}}},$id);
 1704:     }
 1705:     foreach my $hostname (sort(keys(%by_hostname))) {
 1706:         if (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}} > 1) {
 1707:             my $match = 0;
 1708:             foreach my $id (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}}) {
 1709:                 if (&host_domain($id) eq $dom) {
 1710:                     $uniqservers{$id} = $hostname;
 1711:                     $match = 1;
 1712:                 }
 1713:             }
 1714:             unless ($match) {
 1715:                 $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1716:             }
 1717:         } else {
 1718:             $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1719:         }
 1720:     }
 1721:     return %uniqservers;
 1722: }
 1723: 
 1724: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
 1725: 
 1726: my %homecache;
 1727: sub homeserver {
 1728:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
 1729:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
 1730: 
 1731:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
 1732: 
 1733:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1734:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1735:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
 1736: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
 1737: 
 1738: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
 1739: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
 1740: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
 1741: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
 1742: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
 1743: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
 1744: 	}
 1745:     }    
 1746:     return 'no_host';
 1747: }
 1748: 
 1749: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 1750: 
 1751: sub idget {
 1752:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
 1753:     my %returnhash=();
 1754:     
 1755:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1756:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1757: 	my $idlist=join('&', map { &escape($_); } @ids);
 1758: 	$idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
 1759: 	my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
 1760: 	my @answer=();
 1761: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
 1762: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
 1763: 	}                    ;
 1764: 	my $i;
 1765: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
 1766: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
 1767: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 1768: 	    } 
 1769: 	}
 1770:     } 
 1771:     return %returnhash;
 1772: }
 1773: 
 1774: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
 1775: 
 1776: sub idrget {
 1777:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
 1778:     my %returnhash=();
 1779:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
 1780:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
 1781:     }
 1782:     return %returnhash;
 1783: }
 1784: 
 1785: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
 1786: 
 1787: sub idput {
 1788:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
 1789:     my %servers=();
 1790:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
 1791: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
 1792:         my $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1793:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1794:             my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
 1795:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1796:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 1797: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
 1798: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$esc_unam;
 1799:             } else {
 1800:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$esc_unam;
 1801:             }
 1802:         }
 1803:     }
 1804:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 1805:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
 1806:     }
 1807: }
 1808: 
 1809: # ---------------------------------------- Delete unwanted IDs from ids.db file
 1810: 
 1811: sub iddel {
 1812:     my ($udom,$idshashref,$uhome)=@_;
 1813:     my %result=();
 1814:     unless (ref($idshashref) eq 'HASH') {
 1815:         return %result;
 1816:     }
 1817:     my %servers=();
 1818:     while (my ($id,$uname) = each(%{$idshashref})) {
 1819:         my $uhom;
 1820:         if ($uhome) {
 1821:             $uhom = $uhome;
 1822:         } else {
 1823:             $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1824:         }
 1825:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1826:             if ($servers{$uhom}) {
 1827:                 $servers{$uhom}.='&'.&escape($id);
 1828:             } else {
 1829:                 $servers{$uhom}=&escape($id);
 1830:             }
 1831:         }
 1832:     }
 1833:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 1834:         $result{$server} = &critical('iddel:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$uhome);
 1835:     }
 1836:     return %result;
 1837: }
 1838: 
 1839: # ------------------------------dump from db file owned by domainconfig user
 1840: sub dump_dom {
 1841:     my ($namespace, $udom, $regexp) = @_;
 1842: 
 1843:     $udom ||= $env{'user.domain'};
 1844: 
 1845:     return () unless $udom;
 1846: 
 1847:     return &dump($namespace, $udom, &get_domainconfiguser($udom), $regexp);
 1848: }
 1849: 
 1850: # ------------------------------------------ get items from domain db files   
 1851: 
 1852: sub get_dom {
 1853:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1854:     return if ($udom eq 'public');
 1855:     my $items='';
 1856:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1857:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 1858:     }
 1859:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 1860:     if (!$udom) {
 1861:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1862:         return if ($udom eq 'public');
 1863:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1864:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1865:         } else {
 1866:             undef($uhome);
 1867:         }
 1868:     } else {
 1869:         if (!$uhome) {
 1870:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1871:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1872:             }
 1873:         }
 1874:     }
 1875:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1876:         my $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1877:         my %returnhash;
 1878:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
 1879:             return %returnhash;
 1880:         }
 1881:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1882:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 1883:             return @pairs;
 1884:         }
 1885:         my $i=0;
 1886:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1887:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 1888:             $i++;
 1889:         }
 1890:         return %returnhash;
 1891:     } else {
 1892:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
 1893:     }
 1894: }
 1895: 
 1896: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 1897: 
 1898: sub put_dom {
 1899:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1900:     if (!$udom) {
 1901:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1902:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1903:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1904:         } else {
 1905:             undef($uhome);
 1906:         }
 1907:     } else {
 1908:         if (!$uhome) {
 1909:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1910:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1911:             }
 1912:         }
 1913:     } 
 1914:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1915:         my $items='';
 1916:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 1917:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 1918:         }
 1919:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 1920:         return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1921:     } else {
 1922:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 1923:     }
 1924: }
 1925: 
 1926: # --------------------- newput for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1927: sub newput_dom {
 1928:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom) = @_;
 1929:     my $result;
 1930:     if (!$udom) {
 1931:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1932:     }
 1933:     if ($udom) {
 1934:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 1935:         $result = &newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname);
 1936:     }
 1937:     return $result;
 1938: }
 1939: 
 1940: # --------------------- delete for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1941: sub del_dom {
 1942:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
 1943:     if (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1944:         if (!$udom) {
 1945:             $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1946:         }
 1947:         if ($udom) {
 1948:             my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom); 
 1949:             return &del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname);
 1950:         }
 1951:     }
 1952: }
 1953: 
 1954: # ----------------------------------construct domainconfig user for a domain 
 1955: sub get_domainconfiguser {
 1956:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1957:     return $udom.'-domainconfig';
 1958: }
 1959: 
 1960: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 1961:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1962:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 1963:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 1964:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 1965:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 1966:         return ($domdefs{'inststatustypes'},$domdefs{'inststatusorder'});
 1967:     } else {
 1968:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1969:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1970:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 1971:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 1972:                 &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 1973:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1974:             }
 1975:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 1976:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1977:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1978:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1979:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 1980:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1981:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1982:             }
 1983:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1984:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1985:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 1986:             }
 1987:         } else {
 1988:             &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 1989:         }
 1990:         return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1991:     }
 1992: }
 1993: 
 1994: sub is_domainimage {
 1995:     my ($url) = @_;
 1996:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo)/+[^/]-) {
 1997:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 1998:             return '1';
 1999:         }
 2000:     }
 2001:     return;
 2002: }
 2003: 
 2004: sub inst_directory_query {
 2005:     my ($srch) = @_;
 2006:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 2007:     my %results;
 2008:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2009:     my $outcome;
 2010:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2011:         unless ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2012:             if ($srch->{'srchby'} eq 'email') {
 2013:                 my $lcrev = &get_server_loncaparev($udom,$homeserver);
 2014:                 my ($major,$minor,$subver) = ($lcrev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
 2015:                 if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') || ($major < 2) ||
 2016:                     (($major == 2) && ($minor < 11)) ||
 2017:                     (($major == 2) && ($minor == 11) && ($subver < 3))) {
 2018:                     return;
 2019:                 }
 2020:             }
 2021:         }
 2022: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 2023: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 2024: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 2025: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 2026: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2027: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2028: 	    &logthis('institutional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.' in domain '.$udom);
 2029: 	    return;
 2030: 	}
 2031: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2032: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 2033: 	my $tries = 1;
 2034: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2035: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2036: 	    $tries ++;
 2037: 	}
 2038: 
 2039:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 2040:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 2041:                 $outcome = $response;
 2042:             } else {
 2043:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 2044:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 2045:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2046:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 2047:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 2048:                 }
 2049:             }
 2050:         }
 2051:     }
 2052:     return ($outcome,%results);
 2053: }
 2054: 
 2055: sub usersearch {
 2056:     my ($srch) = @_;
 2057:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 2058:     my %results;
 2059:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 2060:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 2061:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 2062:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 2063:             unless ($tryserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2064:                 if ($srch->{'srchby'} eq 'email') {
 2065:                     my $lcrev = &get_server_loncaparev($dom,$tryserver);
 2066:                     my ($major,$minor,$subver) = ($lcrev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
 2067:                     next if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') || ($major < 2) ||
 2068:                              (($major == 2) && ($minor < 11)) ||
 2069:                              (($major == 2) && ($minor == 11) && ($subver < 3)));
 2070:                 }
 2071:             }
 2072:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 2073:             my $queryid=
 2074:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 2075:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 2076:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 2077:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 2078:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2079:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 2080:                 next;
 2081:             }
 2082:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2083:             my $maxtries = 1;
 2084:             my $tries = 1;
 2085:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2086:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2087:                 $tries ++;
 2088:             }
 2089:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 2090:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 2091:             } else {
 2092:                 my @matches;
 2093:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 2094:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 2095:                 } else {
 2096:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 2097:                 }
 2098:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2099:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 2100:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 2101:                         my ($key,$value) =
 2102:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 2103:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 2104:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 2105:                             $uname = $value;
 2106:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 2107:                             $udom = $value;
 2108:                         }
 2109:                     }
 2110:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 2111:                 }
 2112:             }
 2113:         }
 2114:     }
 2115:     return %results;
 2116: }
 2117: 
 2118: sub get_instuser {
 2119:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 2120:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2121:     my ($outcome,%results);
 2122:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2123:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 2124:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 2125:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2126:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2127:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 2128:             return;
 2129:         }
 2130:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2131:         my $maxtries = 5;
 2132:         my $tries = 1;
 2133:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2134:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2135:             $tries ++;
 2136:         }
 2137:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 2138:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 2139:                 $outcome = $response;
 2140:             } else {
 2141:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 2142:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 2143:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2144:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 2145:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 2146:                 }
 2147:             }
 2148:         }
 2149:     }
 2150:     my %userinfo;
 2151:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 2152:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 2153:     } 
 2154:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 2155: }
 2156: 
 2157: sub get_multiple_instusers {
 2158:     my ($udom,$users,$caller) = @_;
 2159:     my ($outcome,$results);
 2160:     if (ref($users) eq 'HASH') {
 2161:         my $count = keys(%{$users});
 2162:         my $requested = &freeze_escape($users);
 2163:         my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2164:         if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2165:             my $queryid=&reply('querysend:getmultinstusers:::'.$caller.'='.$requested,$homeserver);
 2166:             my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2167:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2168:                 &logthis('get_multiple_instusers invalid queryid: '.$queryid.
 2169:                          ' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 2170:                 return ($outcome,$results);
 2171:             }
 2172:             my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2173:             my $maxtries = 5;
 2174:             if ($count > 100) {
 2175:                 $maxtries = 1+int($count/20);
 2176:             }
 2177:             my $tries = 1;
 2178:             while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries <= $maxtries)) {
 2179:                 $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2180:                 $tries ++;
 2181:             }
 2182:             if ($response eq '') {
 2183:                 $results = {};
 2184:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$users})) {
 2185:                     my ($uname,$id);
 2186:                     if ($caller eq 'id') {
 2187:                         $id = $key;
 2188:                     } else {
 2189:                         $uname = $key;
 2190:                     }
 2191:                     my ($resp,%info) = &get_instuser($udom,$uname,$id);
 2192:                     $outcome = $resp;
 2193:                     if ($resp eq 'ok') {
 2194:                         %{$results} = (%{$results}, %info);
 2195:                     } else {
 2196:                         last;
 2197:                     }
 2198:                 }
 2199:             } elsif(!&error($response) && ($response ne 'refused')) {
 2200:                 if (($response eq 'unavailable') || ($response eq 'invalid') || ($response eq 'timeout')) {
 2201:                     $outcome = $response;
 2202:                 } else {
 2203:                     ($outcome,my $userdata) = split(/=/,$response,2);
 2204:                     if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 2205:                         $results = &thaw_unescape($userdata);
 2206:                     }
 2207:                 }
 2208:             }
 2209:         }
 2210:     }
 2211:     return ($outcome,$results);
 2212: }
 2213: 
 2214: sub inst_rulecheck {
 2215:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 2216:     my %returnhash;
 2217:     if ($udom ne '') {
 2218:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2219:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 2220:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 2221:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2222:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 2223:                 my $response;
 2224:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 2225:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 2226:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 2227:                                               $homeserver));
 2228:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 2229:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 2230:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 2231:                                               $homeserver));
 2232:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 2233:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 2234:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 2235:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 2236:                 }
 2237:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 2238:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 2239:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2240:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2241:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 2242:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2243:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2244:                     }
 2245:                 }
 2246:             }
 2247:         }
 2248:     }
 2249:     return %returnhash;
 2250: }
 2251: 
 2252: sub inst_userrules {
 2253:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 2254:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 2255:     if ($udom ne '') {
 2256:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2257:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 2258:             my $response;
 2259:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 2260:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2261:                                  $homeserver);
 2262:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 2263:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2264:                                  $homeserver);
 2265:             } else {
 2266:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2267:                                  $homeserver);
 2268:             }
 2269:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 2270:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 2271:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 2272:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 2273:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 2274:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2275:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2276:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 2277:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2278:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2279:                 }
 2280:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 2281:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 2282:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 2283:                 }
 2284:             }
 2285:         }
 2286:     }
 2287:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 2288: }
 2289: 
 2290: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 2291: 
 2292: sub get_domain_defaults {
 2293:     my ($domain,$ignore_cache) = @_;
 2294:     return if (($domain eq '') || ($domain eq 'public'));
 2295:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 2296:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
 2297:         my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 2298:         if (defined($cached)) {
 2299:             if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 2300:                 return %{$result};
 2301:             }
 2302:         }
 2303:     }
 2304:     my %domdefaults;
 2305:     my %domconfig =
 2306:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 2307:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus',
 2308:                                   'coursedefaults','usersessions',
 2309:                                   'requestauthor','selfenrollment',
 2310:                                   'coursecategories','autoenroll',
 2311:                                   'helpsettings'],$domain);
 2312:     my @coursetypes = ('official','unofficial','community','textbook');
 2313:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2314:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 2315:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 2316:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 2317:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 2318:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 2319:         $domdefaults{'portal_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'portal_def'};
 2320:         $domdefaults{'intauth_cost'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_cost'};
 2321:         $domdefaults{'intauth_switch'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_switch'};
 2322:         $domdefaults{'intauth_check'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_check'};
 2323:     } else {
 2324:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 2325:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 2326:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 2327:     }
 2328:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2329:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2330:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 2331:         } else {
 2332:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 2333:         }
 2334:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','webdav','portfolio');
 2335:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 2336:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 2337:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 2338:             }
 2339:         }
 2340:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2341:             $domdefaults{'authorquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'};
 2342:         }
 2343:     }
 2344:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2345:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial','community','textbook') {
 2346:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 2347:         }
 2348:     }
 2349:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2350:         $domdefaults{'requestauthor'} = $domconfig{'requestauthor'};
 2351:     }
 2352:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2353:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder','inststatusguest') {
 2354:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 2355:         }
 2356:     }
 2357:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2358:         $domdefaults{'usejsme'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'usejsme'};
 2359:         $domdefaults{'uselcmath'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uselcmath'};
 2360:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2361:             $domdefaults{'postsubmit'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'client'};
 2362:         }
 2363:         foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2364:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2365:                 unless ($type eq 'community') {
 2366:                     $domdefaults{$type.'credits'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}{$type};
 2367:                 }
 2368:             }
 2369:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2370:                 $domdefaults{$type.'quota'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}{$type};
 2371:             }
 2372:             if ($domdefaults{'postsubmit'} eq 'on') {
 2373:                 if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2374:                     $domdefaults{$type.'postsubtimeout'} =
 2375:                         $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}{$type};
 2376:                 }
 2377:             }
 2378:         }
 2379:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2380:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}{'instcode'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2381:                 my @clonecodes = @{$domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}{'instcode'}};
 2382:                 if (@clonecodes) {
 2383:                     $domdefaults{'canclone'} = join('+',@clonecodes);
 2384:                 }
 2385:             }
 2386:         } elsif ($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}) {
 2387:             $domdefaults{'canclone'}=$domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'};
 2388:         }
 2389:         if ($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'texengine'}) {
 2390:             $domdefaults{'texengine'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'texengine'};
 2391:         }
 2392:     }
 2393:     if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2394:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2395:             $domdefaults{'remotesessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'};
 2396:         }
 2397:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2398:             $domdefaults{'hostedsessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'};
 2399:         }
 2400:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadnow'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2401:             $domdefaults{'offloadnow'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadnow'};
 2402:         }
 2403:     }
 2404:     if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2405:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2406:             my @settings = ('types','registered','enroll_dates','access_dates','section',
 2407:                             'approval','limit');
 2408:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2409:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2410:                     my @mgrdc = ();
 2411:                     foreach my $item (@settings) {
 2412:                         if ($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}{$item} eq '0') {
 2413:                             push(@mgrdc,$item);
 2414:                         }
 2415:                     }
 2416:                     if (@mgrdc) {
 2417:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenrolladmdc'} = join(',',@mgrdc);
 2418:                     }
 2419:                 }
 2420:             }
 2421:         }
 2422:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2423:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2424:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2425:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}})) {
 2426:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenroll'.$item} = $domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}{$item};
 2427:                     }
 2428:                 }
 2429:             }
 2430:         }
 2431:     }
 2432:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2433:         $domdefaults{'catauth'} = 'std';
 2434:         $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = 'std';
 2435:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'}) {
 2436:             $domdefaults{'catauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'};
 2437:         }
 2438:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'}) {
 2439:             $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'};
 2440:         }
 2441:     }
 2442:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2443:         $domdefaults{'autofailsafe'} = $domconfig{'autoenroll'}{'autofailsafe'};
 2444:     }
 2445:     if (ref($domconfig{'helpsettings'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2446:         $domdefaults{'submitbugs'} = $domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'submitbugs'};
 2447:         if (ref($domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'adhoc'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2448:             $domdefaults{'adhocroles'} = $domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'adhoc'};
 2449:         }
 2450:     }
 2451:     &do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,$cachetime);
 2452:     return %domdefaults;
 2453: }
 2454: 
 2455: sub get_dom_cats {
 2456:     my ($dom) = @_;
 2457:     return unless (&domain($dom));
 2458:     my ($cats,$cached)=&is_cached_new('cats',$dom);
 2459:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 2460:         my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['coursecategories'],$dom);
 2461:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2462:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'cats'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2463:                 %{$cats} = %{$domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'cats'}};
 2464:             } else {
 2465:                 $cats = {};
 2466:             }
 2467:         } else {
 2468:             $cats = {};
 2469:         }
 2470:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('cats',$dom,$cats,3600);
 2471:     }
 2472:     return $cats;
 2473: }
 2474: 
 2475: sub get_dom_instcats {
 2476:     my ($dom) = @_;
 2477:     return unless (&domain($dom));
 2478:     my ($instcats,$cached)=&is_cached_new('instcats',$dom);
 2479:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 2480:         my (%coursecodes,%codes,@codetitles,%cat_titles,%cat_order);
 2481:         my $totcodes = &retrieve_instcodes(\%coursecodes,$dom);
 2482:         if ($totcodes > 0) {
 2483:             my $caller = 'global';
 2484:             if (&auto_instcode_format($caller,$dom,\%coursecodes,\%codes,
 2485:                                       \@codetitles,\%cat_titles,\%cat_order) eq 'ok') {
 2486:                 $instcats = {
 2487:                                 codes => \%codes,
 2488:                                 codetitles => \@codetitles,
 2489:                                 cat_titles => \%cat_titles,
 2490:                                 cat_order => \%cat_order,
 2491:                             };
 2492:                 &do_cache_new('instcats',$dom,$instcats,3600);
 2493:             }
 2494:         }
 2495:     }
 2496:     return $instcats;
 2497: }
 2498: 
 2499: sub retrieve_instcodes {
 2500:     my ($coursecodes,$dom) = @_;
 2501:     my $totcodes;
 2502:     my %courses = &courseiddump($dom,'.',1,'.','.','.',undef,undef,'Course');
 2503:     foreach my $course (keys(%courses)) {
 2504:         if (ref($courses{$course}) eq 'HASH') {
 2505:             if ($courses{$course}{'inst_code'} ne '') {
 2506:                 $$coursecodes{$course} = $courses{$course}{'inst_code'};
 2507:                 $totcodes ++;
 2508:             }
 2509:         }
 2510:     }
 2511:     return $totcodes;
 2512: }
 2513: 
 2514: # --------------------------------------------- Get domain config for passwords
 2515: 
 2516: sub get_passwdconf {
 2517:     my ($dom) = @_;
 2518:     my (%passwdconf,$gotconf,$lookup);
 2519:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('passwdconf',$dom);
 2520:     if (defined($cached)) {
 2521:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 2522:             %passwdconf = %{$result};
 2523:             $gotconf = 1;
 2524:         }
 2525:     }
 2526:     unless ($gotconf) {
 2527:         my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['passwords'],$dom);
 2528:         if (ref($domconfig{'passwords'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2529:             %passwdconf = %{$domconfig{'passwords'}};
 2530:         }
 2531:         my $cachetime = 24*60*60;
 2532:         &do_cache_new('passwdconf',$dom,\%passwdconf,$cachetime);
 2533:     }
 2534:     return %passwdconf;
 2535: }
 2536: 
 2537: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 2538: 
 2539: sub assign_access_key {
 2540: #
 2541: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2542: # comments are being appended
 2543: #
 2544:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 2545:     $kdom=
 2546:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 2547:     $knum=
 2548:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 2549:     $cdom=
 2550:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2551:     $cnum=
 2552:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2553:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 2554:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 2555:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 2556:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 2557:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 2558:                                                   # assigned to this person
 2559:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 2560:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 2561:                                                   # the first time around
 2562: # ready to assign
 2563:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 2564:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 2565:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 2566: # key now belongs to user
 2567: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 2568:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 2569:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 2570:                 return 'ok';
 2571:             } else {
 2572:                 return 
 2573:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 2574: 	    }
 2575:         } else {
 2576:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 2577:         }
 2578:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 2579: # the key does not exist
 2580: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2581:     } else {
 2582: # the key is somebody else's
 2583: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 2584:     }
 2585: }
 2586: 
 2587: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 2588: 
 2589: sub comment_access_key {
 2590: #
 2591: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2592: # comments are being appended
 2593: #
 2594:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2595:     $cdom=
 2596:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2597:     $cnum=
 2598:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2599:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2600:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 2601:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 2602: # ready to assign
 2603:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 2604:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2605: 	    return 'ok';
 2606:         } else {
 2607: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 2608:         }
 2609:     } else {
 2610: # the key does not exist
 2611: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2612:     }
 2613: }
 2614: 
 2615: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 2616: 
 2617: sub generate_access_keys {
 2618:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2619:     $cdom=
 2620:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2621:     $cnum=
 2622:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2623:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 2624:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 2625:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 2626:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 2627:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 2628:     my $total=0;
 2629:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 2630:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2631:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2632:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 2633:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 2634:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 2635:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2636:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 2637:            $i--;
 2638:        } else {
 2639: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 2640:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 2641:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 2642:                            '; '.$logentry },
 2643: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2644:               $total++;
 2645: 	  }
 2646:        }
 2647:     }
 2648:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 2649:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 2650:     return $total;
 2651: }
 2652: 
 2653: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 2654: 
 2655: sub validate_access_key {
 2656:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 2657:     $cdom=
 2658:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2659:     $cnum=
 2660:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2661:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 2662:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 2663:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2664:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 2665: }
 2666: 
 2667: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 2668: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 2669:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2670:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2671:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2672: }
 2673: 
 2674: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 2675:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 2676:     #already url style courseid
 2677:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 2678: 
 2679:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 2680: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 2681: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 2682: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 2683:     }
 2684: 
 2685:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 2686:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 2687: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 2688:     }
 2689: 
 2690:     return undef;
 2691: }
 2692: 
 2693: sub getsection {
 2694:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2695:     my $cachetime=1800;
 2696: 
 2697:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2698:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2699:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 2700: 
 2701:     my %Pending; 
 2702:     my %Expired;
 2703:     #
 2704:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 2705:     #    or have expired.
 2706:     #
 2707:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 2708:     #
 2709:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 2710:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 2711:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 2712:     #
 2713:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 2714:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 2715:     #
 2716:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 2717:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
 2718:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 2719:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 2720:         my $section=$1;
 2721:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 2722:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 2723:         my $now=time;
 2724:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 2725:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 2726:             next;
 2727:         }
 2728:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 2729:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 2730:             next;
 2731:         }
 2732:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 2733:     }
 2734:     #
 2735:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 2736:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 2737:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 2738:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 2739:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 2740:     } 
 2741:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 2742:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 2743:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 2744:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 2745:     }
 2746:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 2747: }
 2748: 
 2749: sub save_cache {
 2750:     &purge_remembered();
 2751:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 2752:     undef(%env);
 2753:     undef($env_loaded);
 2754: }
 2755: 
 2756: my $to_remember=-1;
 2757: my %remembered;
 2758: my %accessed;
 2759: my $kicks=0;
 2760: my $hits=0;
 2761: sub make_key {
 2762:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 2763:     if (length($id) > 65 
 2764: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 2765: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 2766:     }
 2767:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 2768: }
 2769: 
 2770: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 2771:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2772:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 2773:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id;
 2774:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2775:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2776:     delete($remembered{$remembered_id});
 2777:     delete($accessed{$remembered_id});
 2778: }
 2779: 
 2780: sub is_cached_new {
 2781:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2782:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id; # this is to avoid make_key (which is slow) for 
 2783:                                      # keys in %remembered hash, which persists for
 2784:                                      # duration of request (no restriction on key length).
 2785:     if (exists($remembered{$remembered_id})) {
 2786: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Early return $remembered_id of $remembered{$remembered_id} "); }
 2787: 	$accessed{$remembered_id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2788: 	$hits++;
 2789: 	return ($remembered{$remembered_id},1);
 2790:     }
 2791:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2792:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 2793:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 2794: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 2795: 	return (undef,undef);
 2796:     }
 2797:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 2798: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 2799: 	$value=undef;
 2800:     }
 2801:     &make_room($remembered_id,$value,$debug);
 2802:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 2803:     return ($value,1);
 2804: }
 2805: 
 2806: sub do_cache_new {
 2807:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 2808:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id;
 2809:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2810:     my $setvalue=$value;
 2811:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 2812: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 2813:     }
 2814:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 2815: 	$time=600;
 2816:     }
 2817:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 2818:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 2819:     if (! $result) {
 2820: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 2821: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 2822:     }
 2823:     # need to make a copy of $value
 2824:     &make_room($remembered_id,$value,$debug);
 2825:     return $value;
 2826: }
 2827: 
 2828: sub make_room {
 2829:     my ($remembered_id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 2830: 
 2831:     $remembered{$remembered_id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 2832:                                     : $value;
 2833:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 2834:     $accessed{$remembered_id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2835:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 2836:     my $to_kick;
 2837:     my $max_time=0;
 2838:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 2839: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 2840: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 2841: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 2842: 	}
 2843:     }
 2844:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 2845:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 2846:     $kicks++;
 2847:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 2848:     return;
 2849: }
 2850: 
 2851: sub purge_remembered {
 2852:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 2853:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 2854:     undef(%remembered);
 2855:     undef(%accessed);
 2856: }
 2857: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 2858: 
 2859: sub userenvironment {
 2860:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 2861:     my $items;
 2862:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 2863:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 2864:     }
 2865:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2866:     my %returnhash=();
 2867:     my $uhome = &homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2868:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 2869:         my @answer=split(/\&/, 
 2870:             &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,$uhome));
 2871:         if ($#answer==0 && $answer[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error:|no_such_host)/i) {
 2872:             return %returnhash;
 2873:         }
 2874:         my $i;
 2875:         for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 2876: 	    $returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 2877:         }
 2878:     }
 2879:     return %returnhash;
 2880: }
 2881: 
 2882: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 2883: sub studentphoto {
 2884:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 2885:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2886:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 2887:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 2888:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 2889:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 2890:             } else {
 2891:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 2892: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2893:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2894:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2895:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2896:                     }
 2897:                 }
 2898:             }
 2899:         }
 2900:     } else {
 2901:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 2902: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2903:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2904:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2905:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2906:             }
 2907:         }
 2908:     }
 2909:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2910: }
 2911: 
 2912: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 2913:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 2914:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2915:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 2916:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 2917:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 2918:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2919:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 2920:         }
 2921:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 2922:         return $tokenurl;
 2923:     } else {
 2924:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2925:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 2926:         } else { 
 2927:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2928:         }
 2929:     }
 2930: }
 2931: 
 2932: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 2933: 
 2934: sub chatsend {
 2935:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 2936:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2937:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2938:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 2939:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 2940: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 2941: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 2942: }
 2943: 
 2944: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 2945: 
 2946: sub getversion {
 2947:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 2948:     unless ($fname=~m{^(/adm/wrapper|)/res/}) { return -1; }
 2949:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 2950: }
 2951: 
 2952: sub currentversion {
 2953:     my $fname=shift;
 2954:     my $author=$fname;
 2955:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2956:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2957:     my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2958:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 2959:         return -1; 
 2960:     }
 2961:     my $answer=&reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 2962:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2963: 	return -1;
 2964:     }
 2965:     return $answer;
 2966: }
 2967: 
 2968: #
 2969: # Return special version number of resource if set by override, empty otherwise
 2970: #
 2971: sub usedversion {
 2972:     my $fname=shift;
 2973:     unless ($fname) { $fname=$env{'request.uri'}; }
 2974:     my ($urlversion)=($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+$/);
 2975:     if ($urlversion) { return $urlversion; }
 2976:     return '';
 2977: }
 2978: 
 2979: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 2980: 
 2981: sub subscribe {
 2982:     my $fname=shift;
 2983:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 2984:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 2985:     my $author=$fname;
 2986:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2987:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2988:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2989:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 2990:         return 'not_found';
 2991:     }
 2992:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 2993:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2994: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 2995:     }
 2996:     return $answer;
 2997: }
 2998:     
 2999: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 3000: 
 3001: sub repcopy {
 3002:     my $filename=shift;
 3003:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 3004:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3005:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/adm/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 3006:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 3007:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/userfiles/\E} or
 3008: 	$filename=~m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) {
 3009: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 3010:     }
 3011:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 3012:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 3013: # FIXME: this should flock
 3014:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 3015:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 3016:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 3017: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 3018:            return 'unavailable';
 3019:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 3020: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 3021: 	   return 'not_found';
 3022:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 3023: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 3024:            return 'forbidden';
 3025:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 3026:            return 'ok';
 3027:     } else {
 3028:         my $author=$filename;
 3029:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3030:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3031:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3032:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 3033:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 3034:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 3035:            if ($path ne "$londocroot/res") {
 3036:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 3037: 	       return 'bad_request';
 3038:            }
 3039:            my $count;
 3040:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 3041:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 3042:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 3043: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 3044:                }
 3045:            }
 3046:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 3047:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 3048:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 3049:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 3050: 	       unlink($transname);
 3051:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 3052:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 3053:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 3054:                return 'unavailable';
 3055:            } else {
 3056: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 3057:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 3058:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 3059:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 3060: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 3061:                       &logthis(
 3062:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 3063:                   }
 3064: 	       }
 3065:                rename($transname,$filename);
 3066:                return 'ok';
 3067:            }
 3068:        }
 3069:     }
 3070: }
 3071: 
 3072: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 3073: sub ssi_body {
 3074:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 3075:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 3076:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 3077:     }
 3078:     my $output='';
 3079:     my $response;
 3080:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 3081:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 3082:     } else {
 3083:        $filelink .= $filelink=~/\?/ ? '&' : '?';
 3084:        $filelink .= 'inhibitmenu=yes';
 3085:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 3086:     }
 3087:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 3088:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 3089:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 3090:     if (wantarray) {
 3091:         return ($output, $response);
 3092:     } else {
 3093:         return $output;
 3094:     }
 3095: }
 3096: 
 3097: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 3098: 
 3099: sub absolute_url {
 3100:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 3101:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 3102:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 3103: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 3104:     }
 3105:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 3106: }
 3107: 
 3108: #
 3109: #   Server side include.
 3110: # Parameters:
 3111: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 3112: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 3113: #         and other things.
 3114: # Returns:
 3115: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 3116: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 3117: #     
 3118: sub ssi {
 3119: 
 3120:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 3121:     my ($request,$response);
 3122: 
 3123:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 3124:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 3125:     if (%form) {
 3126:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 3127:       $request->content(join('&',map {
 3128:             my $name = escape($_);
 3129:             "$name=" . ( ref($form{$_}) eq 'ARRAY'
 3130:             ? join("&$name=", map {escape($_) } @{$form{$_}})
 3131:             : &escape($form{$_}) );
 3132:         } keys(%form)));
 3133:     } else {
 3134:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 3135:     }
 3136: 
 3137:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 3138: 
 3139:     if (($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 3140:         ($form{'grade_courseid'} eq $env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 3141:         ($form{'grade_username'} ne '') && ($form{'grade_domain'} ne '') &&
 3142:         ($form{'grade_symb'} ne '') &&
 3143:         (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('mgr',$env{'request.course.id'}.
 3144:                                  ($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:'')))) {
 3145:         if (LWP::UserAgent->VERSION >= 5.834) {
 3146:             my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 3147:             $ua->local_address('127.0.0.1');
 3148:             $response = $ua->request($request);
 3149:         } else {
 3150:             {
 3151:                 require LWP::Protocol::http;
 3152:                 local @LWP::Protocol::http::EXTRA_SOCK_OPTS = (LocalAddr => '127.0.0.1');
 3153:                 my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 3154:                 $response = $ua->request($request);
 3155:                 @LWP::Protocol::http::EXTRA_SOCK_OPTS = ();
 3156:             }
 3157:         }
 3158:     } else {
 3159:         my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 3160:         $response = $ua->request($request);
 3161:     }
 3162:     if (wantarray) {
 3163: 	return ($response->content, $response);
 3164:     } else {
 3165: 	return $response->content;
 3166:     }
 3167: }
 3168: 
 3169: sub externalssi {
 3170:     my ($url)=@_;
 3171:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 3172:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 3173:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 3174:     if (wantarray) {
 3175:         return ($response->content, $response);
 3176:     } else {
 3177:         return $response->content;
 3178:     }
 3179: }
 3180: 
 3181: # If the local copy of a replicated resource is outdated, trigger a
 3182: # connection from the homeserver to flush the delayed queue. If no update
 3183: # happens, remove local copies of outdated resource (and corresponding
 3184: # metadata file).
 3185: 
 3186: sub remove_stale_resfile {
 3187:     my ($url) = @_;
 3188:     my $removed;
 3189:     if ($url=~m{^/res/($match_domain)/($match_username)/}) {
 3190:         my $audom = $1;
 3191:         my $auname = $2;
 3192:         unless (($url =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/) || ($url =~ m{^/res/lib/templates/})) {
 3193:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($auname,$audom);
 3194:             unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') ||
 3195:                     (grep { $_ eq $homeserver } &current_machine_ids())) {
 3196:                 my $fname = &filelocation('',$url);
 3197:                 if (-e $fname) {
 3198:                     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
 3199:                     if ($hostname) {
 3200:                         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 3201:                         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 3202:                         my $uri = $protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.&declutter($url);
 3203:                         my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 3204:                         $ua->timeout(5);
 3205:                         my $request=new HTTP::Request('HEAD',$uri);
 3206:                         my $response=$ua->request($request);
 3207:                         if ($response->is_success()) {
 3208:                             my $remmodtime = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
 3209:                             my $locmodtime = (stat($fname))[9];
 3210:                             if ($locmodtime < $remmodtime) {
 3211:                                 my $stale;
 3212:                                 my $answer = &reply('pong',$homeserver);
 3213:                                 if ($answer eq $homeserver.':'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 3214:                                     sleep(0.2);
 3215:                                     $locmodtime = (stat($fname))[9];
 3216:                                     if ($locmodtime < $remmodtime) {
 3217:                                         my $posstransfer = $fname.'.in.transfer';
 3218:                                         if ((-e $posstransfer) && ($remmodtime < (stat($posstransfer))[9])) {
 3219:                                             $removed = 1;
 3220:                                         } else {
 3221:                                             $stale = 1;
 3222:                                         }
 3223:                                     } else {
 3224:                                         $removed = 1;
 3225:                                     }
 3226:                                 } else {
 3227:                                     $stale = 1;
 3228:                                 }
 3229:                                 if ($stale) {
 3230:                                     unlink($fname);
 3231:                                     if ($uri!~/\.meta$/) {
 3232:                                         unlink($fname.'.meta');
 3233:                                     }
 3234:                                     &reply("unsub:$fname",$homeserver);
 3235:                                     $removed = 1;
 3236:                                 }
 3237:                             }
 3238:                         }
 3239:                     }
 3240:                 }
 3241:             }
 3242:         }
 3243:     }
 3244:     return $removed;
 3245: }
 3246: 
 3247: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 3248: 
 3249: sub allowuploaded {
 3250:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 3251:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 3252:     my $dir=$url;
 3253:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 3254:     my %httpref=();
 3255:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 3256:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 3257:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 3258: }
 3259: 
 3260: #
 3261: # Determine if the current user should be able to edit a particular resource,
 3262: # when viewing in course context.
 3263: # (a) When viewing resource used to determine if "Edit" item is included in
 3264: #     Functions.
 3265: # (b) When displaying folder contents in course editor, used to determine if
 3266: #     "Edit" link will be displayed alongside resource.
 3267: #
 3268: #  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
 3269: #                   url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a group
 3270: #                   item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
 3271: #  output: array of five scalars --
 3272: #          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
 3273: #          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
 3274: #                                           or course if uploaded.).
 3275: #          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
 3276: #          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode
 3277: #          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
 3278: #
 3279: 
 3280: sub can_edit_resource {
 3281:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) = @_;
 3282:     my ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview,$uploaded,$incourse);
 3283: #
 3284: # For aboutme pages user can only edit his/her own.
 3285: #
 3286:     if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/($match_domain)/($match_username)/aboutme$}) {
 3287:         my ($sdom,$sname) = ($1,$2);
 3288:         if (($sdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($sname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 3289:             $home = $env{'user.home'};
 3290:             $cfile = $resurl;
 3291:             if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3292:                 $forceview = 1;
 3293:             } else {
 3294:                 $forceedit = 1;
 3295:             }
 3296:             return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 3297:         } else {
 3298:             return;
 3299:         }
 3300:     }
 3301: 
 3302:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3303:         my $crsedit = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'});
 3304:         if ($group ne '') {
 3305: # if this is a group homepage or group bulletin board, check group privs
 3306:             my $allowed = 0;
 3307:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/$group/smppg$}) {
 3308:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.
 3309:                               ($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 3310:                         (&allowed('mgh',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 3311:                     $allowed = 1;
 3312:                 }
 3313:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/bulletinboard$}) {
 3314:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 3315:                         (&allowed('cgb',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 3316:                     $allowed = 1;
 3317:                 }
 3318:             }
 3319:             if ($allowed) {
 3320:                 $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3321:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3322:                     $forceview = 1;
 3323:                 } else {
 3324:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3325:                 }
 3326:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3327:             } else {
 3328:                 return;
 3329:             }
 3330:         } else {
 3331:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3332:                 unless (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('opa',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
 3333:                     return;
 3334:                 }
 3335:             } elsif (!$crsedit) {
 3336: #
 3337: # No edit allowed where CC has switched to student role.
 3338: #
 3339:                 return;
 3340:             }
 3341:         }
 3342:     }
 3343: 
 3344:     if ($file ne '') {
 3345:         if (($cnum =~ /$match_courseid/) && ($cdom =~ /$match_domain/)) {
 3346:             if (&is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)) {
 3347:                 $uploaded = 1;
 3348:                 $incourse = 1;
 3349:                 if ($file =~/\.(htm|html|css|js|txt)$/) {
 3350:                     $cfile = &hreflocation('',$file);
 3351:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3352:                         $forceview = 1;
 3353:                     } else {
 3354:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3355:                     }
 3356:                 }
 3357:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/public/$cdom/$cnum/syllabus}) {
 3358:                 $incourse = 1;
 3359:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3360:                     $forceview = 1;
 3361:                 } else {
 3362:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3363:                 }
 3364:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3365:             } elsif (($resurl ne '') && (&is_on_map($resurl))) {
 3366:                 if ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/$match_domain/$match_username/\d+/smppg|bulletinboard$}) {
 3367:                     $incourse = 1;
 3368:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3369:                         $forceview = 1;
 3370:                     } else {
 3371:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3372:                     }
 3373:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3374:                 } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem') {
 3375:                     $incourse = 1;
 3376:                     $cfile = $resurl.'/smpedit';
 3377:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
 3378:                     $incourse = 1;
 3379:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3380:                         $forceview = 1;
 3381:                     } else {
 3382:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3383:                     }
 3384:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3385:                 } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/ext/}) && ($symb ne '')) {
 3386:                     my ($map,$id,$res) = &decode_symb($symb);
 3387:                     if ($map =~ /\.page$/) {
 3388:                         $incourse = 1;
 3389:                         if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3390:                             $forceview = 1;
 3391:                             $cfile = $map;
 3392:                         } else {
 3393:                             $forceedit = 1;
 3394:                             $cfile =  '/adm/wrapper'.$resurl;
 3395:                         }
 3396:                     }
 3397:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3398:                     $incourse = 1;
 3399:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3400:                         $forceview = 1;
 3401:                     } else {
 3402:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3403:                     }
 3404:                     $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 3405:                 }
 3406:             } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem/smpedit') {
 3407:                 my $template = '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem';
 3408:                 if (&is_on_map($template)) {
 3409:                     $incourse = 1;
 3410:                     $forceview = 1;
 3411:                     $cfile = $template;
 3412:                 }
 3413:             } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) && ($env{'form.folderpath'} =~ /^supplemental/)) {
 3414:                 $incourse = 1;
 3415:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3416:                     $forceview = 1;
 3417:                 } else {
 3418:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3419:                 }
 3420:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3421:             } elsif (($resurl eq '/adm/extresedit') && ($symb || $env{'form.folderpath'})) {
 3422:                 $incourse = 1;
 3423:                 $forceview = 1;
 3424:                 if ($symb) {
 3425:                     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3426:                     $env{'request.symb'} = $symb;
 3427:                     $cfile = &clutter($res);
 3428:                 } else {
 3429:                     $cfile = $env{'form.suppurl'};
 3430:                     $cfile =~ s{^http://}{};
 3431:                     $cfile = '/adm/wrapper/ext/'.$cfile;
 3432:                 }
 3433:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3434:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3435:                     $forceview = 1;
 3436:                 } else {
 3437:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3438:                 }
 3439:                 $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 3440:             }
 3441:         }
 3442:         if ($uploaded || $incourse) {
 3443:             $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3444:         } elsif ($file !~ m{/$}) {
 3445:             $file=~s{^(priv/$match_domain/$match_username)}{/$1};
 3446:             $file=~s{^($match_domain/$match_username)}{/priv/$1};
 3447:             # Check that the user has permission to edit this resource
 3448:             my $setpriv = 1;
 3449:             my ($cfuname,$cfudom)=&constructaccess($file,$setpriv);
 3450:             if (defined($cfudom)) {
 3451:                 $home=&homeserver($cfuname,$cfudom);
 3452:                 $cfile=$file;
 3453:             }
 3454:         }
 3455:         if (($cfile ne '') && (!$incourse || $uploaded) &&
 3456:             (($home ne '') && ($home ne 'no_host'))) {
 3457:             my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 3458:             unless (grep(/^\Q$home\E$/,@ids)) {
 3459:                 $switchserver=1;
 3460:             }
 3461:         }
 3462:     }
 3463:     return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 3464: }
 3465: 
 3466: sub is_course_upload {
 3467:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 3468:     my $uploadpath = &LONCAPA::propath($cdom,$cnum);
 3469:     $uploadpath =~ s{^\/}{};
 3470:     if (($file =~ m{^\Q$uploadpath\E/userfiles/(docs|supplemental)/}) ||
 3471:         ($file =~ m{^userfiles/\Q$cdom\E/\Q$cnum\E/(docs|supplemental)/})) {
 3472:         return 1;
 3473:     }
 3474:     return;
 3475: }
 3476: 
 3477: sub in_course {
 3478:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) = @_;
 3479:     if ($hideprivileged) {
 3480:         my $skipuser;
 3481:         my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 3482:         my @possdoms = ($cdom);
 3483:         if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) {
 3484:             push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'}));
 3485:         }
 3486:         if (&privileged($uname,$udom,\@possdoms)) {
 3487:             $skipuser = 1;
 3488:             if ($coursehash{'nothideprivileged'}) {
 3489:                 foreach my $item (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3490:                     my $user;
 3491:                     if ($item =~ /:/) {
 3492:                         $user = $item;
 3493:                     } else {
 3494:                         $user = join(':',split(/[\@]/,$item));
 3495:                     }
 3496:                     if ($user eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 3497:                         undef($skipuser);
 3498:                         last;
 3499:                     }
 3500:                 }
 3501:             }
 3502:             if ($skipuser) {
 3503:                 return 0;
 3504:             }
 3505:         }
 3506:     }
 3507:     $type ||= 'any';
 3508:     if (!defined($cdom) || !defined($cnum)) {
 3509:         my $cid  = $env{'request.course.id'};
 3510:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3511:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3512:     }
 3513:     my $typesref;
 3514:     if (($type eq 'any') || ($type eq 'all')) {
 3515:         $typesref = ['active','previous','future'];
 3516:     } elsif ($type eq 'previous' || $type eq 'future') {
 3517:         $typesref = [$type];
 3518:     }
 3519:     my %roles = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',
 3520:                               $typesref,undef,[$cdom]);
 3521:     my ($tmp) = keys(%roles);
 3522:     return 0 if ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i);
 3523:     my @course_roles = grep(/^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:/, keys(%roles));
 3524:     if (@course_roles > 0) {
 3525:         return 1;
 3526:     }
 3527:     return 0;
 3528: }
 3529: 
 3530: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 3531: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 3532: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 3533: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 3534: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 3535: #        reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 3536: #          from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
 3537: #
 3538: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 3539: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 3540: #
 3541: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 3542: # course.
 3543: #
 3544: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3545: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 3546: #          course's home server.
 3547: #
 3548: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 3549: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 3550: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3551: #         and will then be copied to
 3552: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 3553: #         course's home server.
 3554: #
 3555: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3556: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 3557: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3558: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 3559: #         in course's home server.
 3560: #
 3561: 
 3562: sub process_coursefile {
 3563:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3564:         $mimetype)=@_;
 3565:     my $fetchresult;
 3566:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3567:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 3568:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3569: 			     $home);
 3570:     } else {
 3571:         my $fpath = '';
 3572:         my $fname = $file;
 3573:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3574:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 3575:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 3576:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 3577:             if ($source eq '') {
 3578:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 3579:                 return $fetchresult;
 3580:             } else {
 3581:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 3582:                 rename($source,$destination);
 3583:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3584:                                  $home);
 3585:             }
 3586:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 3587:             open(my $fh,'>',$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3588:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 3589:             close($fh);
 3590:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 3591:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3592:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3593:                 if ($type eq 'text/html') {
 3594:                     my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 3595:                     unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 3596:                         &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 3597:                     }
 3598:                 }
 3599:                 if (ref($mimetype)) {
 3600:                     $$mimetype = $type;
 3601:                 } 
 3602:             }
 3603:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3604:                                  $home);
 3605:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3606:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 3607:             } else {
 3608:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3609:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 3610:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3611:             }
 3612:         }
 3613:     }
 3614:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3615:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3616:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 3617:     }
 3618:     return $fetchresult;
 3619: }
 3620: 
 3621: sub build_filepath {
 3622:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 3623:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 3624:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 3625:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 3626:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 3627:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 3628:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 3629:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 3630:             }
 3631:         }
 3632:     }
 3633:     return $filepath;
 3634: }
 3635: 
 3636: sub store_edited_file {
 3637:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 3638:     my $file = $primary_url;
 3639:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 3640:     my $fpath = '';
 3641:     my $fname = $file;
 3642:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3643:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 3644:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 3645:     open(my $fh,'>',$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3646:     print $fh $content;
 3647:     close($fh);
 3648:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3649:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3650: 			  $home);
 3651:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3652:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 3653:     } else {
 3654:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3655: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 3656:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3657:     }
 3658: }
 3659: 
 3660: sub clean_filename {
 3661:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 3662: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 3663:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 3664:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 3665:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 3666: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 3667:     }
 3668: # Replace spaces by underscores
 3669:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 3670: # Transliterate non-ascii text to ascii
 3671:     my $lang = &Apache::lonlocal::current_language();
 3672:     $fname = &LONCAPA::transliterate::fname_to_ascii($fname,$lang);
 3673: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 3674:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 3675: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 3676: # numbers
 3677:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 3678:     return $fname;
 3679: }
 3680: 
 3681: # This Function checks if an Image's dimensions exceed either $resizewidth (width) 
 3682: # or $resizeheight (height) - both pixels. If so, the image is scaled to produce an 
 3683: # image with the same aspect ratio as the original, but with dimensions which do 
 3684: # not exceed $resizewidth and $resizeheight.
 3685:  
 3686: sub resizeImage {
 3687:     my ($img_path,$resizewidth,$resizeheight) = @_;
 3688:     my $ima = Image::Magick->new;
 3689:     my $resized;
 3690:     if (-e $img_path) {
 3691:         $ima->Read($img_path);
 3692:         if (($resizewidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 3693:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 3694:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 3695:             if ($width > $resizewidth) {
 3696: 	        my $factor = $width/$resizewidth;
 3697:                 my $newheight = $height/$factor;
 3698:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$resizewidth,height=>$newheight);
 3699:                 $resized = 1;
 3700:             }
 3701:         }
 3702:         if (($resizeheight =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 3703:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 3704:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 3705:             if ($height > $resizeheight) {
 3706:                 my $factor = $height/$resizeheight;
 3707:                 my $newwidth = $width/$factor;
 3708:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$newwidth,height=>$resizeheight);
 3709:                 $resized = 1;
 3710:             }
 3711:         }
 3712:         if ($resized) {
 3713:             $ima->Write($img_path);
 3714:         }
 3715:     }
 3716:     return;
 3717: }
 3718: 
 3719: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 3720: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 3721: #                    the desired filename is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 3722: #        $context - possible values: coursedoc, existingfile, overwrite, 
 3723: #                                    canceloverwrite, scantron or ''. 
 3724: #                   if 'coursedoc': upload to the current course
 3725: #                   if 'existingfile': write file to tmp/overwrites directory 
 3726: #                   if 'canceloverwrite': delete file written to tmp/overwrites directory
 3727: #                   $context is passed as argument to &finishuserfileupload
 3728: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 3729: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse) or
 3730: #                  if context is 'scantron', $parser is hashref of csv column mapping
 3731: #                  (e.g.,{ PaperID => 0, LastName => 1, FirstName => 2, ID => 3,
 3732: #                          Section => 4, CODE => 5, FirstQuestion => 9 }).
 3733: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 3734: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 3735: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 3736: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 3737: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 3738: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 3739: #        $resizewidth - width (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 3740: #        $resizeheight - height (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 3741: #        $mimetype - reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 3742: #                    from File::MMagic.
 3743: # 
 3744: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 3745: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 3746: 
 3747: sub userfileupload {
 3748:     my ($formname,$context,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 3749:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$mimetype)=@_;
 3750:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 3751:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 3752:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 3753:     # See if there is anything left
 3754:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 3755:     # If filename now begins with a . prepend unix timestamp _ milliseconds
 3756:     if ($fname =~ /^\./) {
 3757:         my ($s,$usec) = &gettimeofday();
 3758:         while (length($usec) < 6) {
 3759:             $usec = '0'.$usec;
 3760:         }
 3761:         $fname = $s.'_'.substr($usec,0,3).$fname;
 3762:     }
 3763:     # Files uploaded to help request form, or uploaded to "create course" page are handled differently
 3764:     if ((($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) ||
 3765:         (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) ||
 3766:          ($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 3767:         my $now = time;
 3768:         my $filepath;
 3769:         if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) {
 3770:              $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 3771:         } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) {
 3772:              $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 3773:                          '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 3774:         } elsif (($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 3775:             my ($docuname,$docudom);
 3776:             if ($destudom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 3777:                 $docudom = $destudom;
 3778:             } else {
 3779:                 $docudom = $env{'user.domain'};
 3780:             }
 3781:             if ($destuname =~ /^$match_username$/) { 
 3782:                 $docuname = $destuname;
 3783:             } else {
 3784:                 $docuname = $env{'user.name'};
 3785:             }
 3786:             if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 3787:                 $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3788:                 $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3789:             }
 3790:             $filepath = 'tmp/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$subdir;
 3791:             if ($context eq 'canceloverwrite') {
 3792:                 my $tempfile =  $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/'.$filepath.'/'.$fname;
 3793:                 if (-e  $tempfile) {
 3794:                     my @info = stat($tempfile);
 3795:                     if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {
 3796:                         unlink($tempfile);
 3797:                     }
 3798:                 }
 3799:                 return;
 3800:             }
 3801:         }
 3802:         # Create the directory if not present
 3803:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 3804:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3805:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 3806:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 3807:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 3808:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 3809:             }
 3810:         }
 3811:         open(my $fh,'>',$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 3812:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 3813:         close($fh);
 3814:         if ($context eq 'existingfile') {
 3815:             my @info = stat($fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 3816:             return ($fullpath.'/'.$fname,$info[9]);
 3817:         } else {
 3818:             return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 3819:         }
 3820:     }
 3821:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 3822:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 3823:     } else {
 3824:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 3825:     }
 3826:     if ($context eq 'coursedoc') {
 3827: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3828: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3829:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 3830:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 3831: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 3832: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3833:                                          $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3834:         } else {
 3835:             if ($env{'form.folder'}) {
 3836:                 $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 3837:             }
 3838:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 3839: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 3840: 				       $allfiles,$codebase,$mimetype);
 3841:         }
 3842:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 3843:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 3844:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 3845: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 3846: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3847:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3848:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3849:     } else {
 3850:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 3851:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 3852:         if ((exists($env{'form.group'})) || ($context eq 'syllabus')) {
 3853:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3854:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3855:         }
 3856: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 3857: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3858:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3859:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3860:     }
 3861: }
 3862: 
 3863: sub finishuserfileupload {
 3864:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3865:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype) = @_;
 3866:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 3867:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3868:   
 3869:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 3870:     $file=$fname;
 3871:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 3872:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3873: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 3874:     }
 3875:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 3876:     my $count;
 3877:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 3878:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 3879:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 3880: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 3881:         }
 3882:     }
 3883: 
 3884: # Save the file
 3885:     {
 3886: 	if (!open(FH,'>',$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 3887: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3888: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 3889: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3890: 	}
 3891:         if ($context eq 'overwrite') {
 3892:             my $source =  LONCAPA::tempdir().'/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname;
 3893:             my $target = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 3894:             if (-e $source) {
 3895:                 my @info = stat($source);
 3896:                 if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {   
 3897:                     unless (&File::Copy::move($source,$target)) {
 3898:                         &logthis('Failed to overwrite '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3899:                         return "Moving from $source failed";
 3900:                     }
 3901:                 } else {
 3902:                     return "Temporary file: $source had unexpected date/time for last modification";
 3903:                 }
 3904:             } else {
 3905:                 return "Temporary file: $source missing";
 3906:             }
 3907:         } elsif (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 3908: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3909: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 3910: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3911: 	}
 3912: 	close(FH);
 3913:         if ($resizewidth && $resizeheight) {
 3914:             my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3915:             my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 3916:             if ($mime_type =~ m{^image/}) {
 3917: 	        &resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file,$resizewidth,$resizeheight);
 3918:             }  
 3919: 	}
 3920:     }
 3921:     if (($context eq 'coursedoc') || ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 3922:         if (ref($mimetype)) {
 3923:             if ($$mimetype eq '') {
 3924:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3925:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 3926:                 $$mimetype = $type;
 3927:             }
 3928:         }
 3929:     }
 3930:     if (($context ne 'scantron') && ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 3931:         if ((ref($mimetype)) && ($$mimetype eq 'text/html')) {
 3932:             my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,
 3933:                                                        $allfiles,$codebase);
 3934:             unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 3935:                 &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 3936: 	   	         ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 3937:             }
 3938:         }
 3939:     } elsif (($context eq 'scantron') && (ref($parser) eq 'HASH')) {
 3940:         my $format = $env{'form.scantron_format'};
 3941:         &bubblesheet_converter($docudom,$filepath.'/'.$file,$parser,$format);
 3942:     }
 3943:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 3944:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 3945:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 3946:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 3947:         my @args = ('convert','-sample',$thumbsize,$input,$output);
 3948:         system({$args[0]} @args);
 3949:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 3950:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 3951:         }
 3952:     }
 3953:  
 3954: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 3955: #
 3956:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 3957:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 3958:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3959:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 3960:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 3961:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 3962:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 3963:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 3964:             }
 3965:         }
 3966: #
 3967: # Return the URL to it
 3968:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 3969:     } else {
 3970:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 3971: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 3972:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3973:     }
 3974: }
 3975: 
 3976: sub extract_embedded_items {
 3977:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 3978:     my @state = ();
 3979:     my (%lastids,%related,%shockwave,%flashvars);
 3980:     my %javafiles = (
 3981:                       codebase => '',
 3982:                       code => '',
 3983:                       archive => ''
 3984:                     );
 3985:     my %mediafiles = (
 3986:                       src => '',
 3987:                       movie => '',
 3988:                      );
 3989:     my $p;
 3990:     if ($content) {
 3991:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 3992:     } else {
 3993:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 3994:     }
 3995:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 3996: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 3997: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 3998: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 3999:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 4000:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 4001:             }
 4002: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 4003: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 4004: 	    }
 4005: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 4006:                 unless (($attr->{'href'} =~ /^#/) || ($attr->{'href'} eq '')) {
 4007: 		    &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 4008:                 }
 4009: 	    }
 4010:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 4011:                 my $src;
 4012:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 4013:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 4014:                 } else {
 4015:                     if ($attr->{'src'} ne '') {
 4016:                         $src = $attr->{'src'};
 4017:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 4018:                     }
 4019:                 }
 4020:                 my $text = $p->get_trimmed_text();
 4021:                 if ($text =~ /\Qswfobject.registerObject(\E([^\)]+)\)/) {
 4022:                     my @swfargs = split(/,/,$1);
 4023:                     foreach my $item (@swfargs) {
 4024:                         $item =~ s/["']//g;
 4025:                         $item =~ s/^\s+//;
 4026:                         $item =~ s/\s+$//;
 4027:                     }
 4028:                     if (($swfargs[0] ne'') && ($swfargs[2] ne '')) {
 4029:                         if (ref($related{$swfargs[0]}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4030:                             push(@{$related{$swfargs[0]}},$swfargs[2]);
 4031:                         } else {
 4032:                             $related{$swfargs[0]} = [$swfargs[2]];
 4033:                         }
 4034:                     }
 4035:                 }
 4036:             }
 4037:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 4038:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 4039:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 4040:                 }
 4041:             }
 4042: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 4043: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 4044: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4045: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 4046: 		}
 4047:                 if ((lc($tagname) eq 'object') && (lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 4048:                     $lastids{lc($tagname)} = $attr->{'id'};
 4049:                 }
 4050: 	    }
 4051: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 4052: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 4053: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4054: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 4055: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 4056: 			last;
 4057: 		    }
 4058: 		}
 4059:                 my $pathfrom;
 4060: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 4061: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 4062:                         $pathfrom = $attr->{'value'};
 4063:                         $shockwave{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $pathfrom;
 4064: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$pathfrom,$name);
 4065: 			last;
 4066: 		    }
 4067: 		}
 4068:                 if ($name eq 'flashvars') {
 4069:                     $flashvars{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $attr->{'value'};
 4070:                 }
 4071:                 if ($pathfrom ne '') {
 4072:                     &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$lastids{lc($state[-2])},
 4073:                                          $pathfrom);
 4074:                 }
 4075: 	    }
 4076: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 4077: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4078: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 4079: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 4080: 			last;
 4081: 		    }
 4082: 		}
 4083: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 4084: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 4085: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 4086: 			last;
 4087: 		    }
 4088: 		}
 4089:                 if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed') {
 4090:                     if (($attr->{'name'} ne '') && ($attr->{'src'} ne '')) {
 4091:                         &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$attr->{'name'},
 4092:                                              $attr->{'src'});
 4093:                     }
 4094:                 }
 4095: 	    }
 4096:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'iframe') {
 4097:                 my $src = $attr->{'src'} ;
 4098:                 if (($src ne '') && ($src !~ m{^(/|https?://)})) {
 4099:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 4100:                 } elsif ($src =~ m{^/}) {
 4101:                     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4102:                         my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4103:                         my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4104:                         my $url = &hreflocation('',$fullpath);
 4105:                         if ($url =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/(\w+/\d+)/}) {
 4106:                             my $relpath = $1;
 4107:                             if ($src =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/\Q$relpath\E/(.+)$}) {
 4108:                                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$1,'src');
 4109:                             }
 4110:                         }
 4111:                     }
 4112:                 }
 4113:             }
 4114:             if ($t->[4] =~ m{/>$}) {
 4115:                 pop(@state);
 4116:             }
 4117: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 4118: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 4119: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 4120: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 4121: 	    }  
 4122: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 4123: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 4124: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 4125: 		) {
 4126: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4127: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 4128: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 4129: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 4130: 		    }
 4131: 		}
 4132: 	    } 
 4133: 	    pop @state;
 4134: 	}
 4135:     }
 4136:     foreach my $id (sort(keys(%flashvars))) {
 4137:         if ($shockwave{$id} ne '') {
 4138:             my @pairs = split(/\&/,$flashvars{$id});
 4139:             foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4140:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$pair);
 4141:                 if ($key eq 'thumb') {
 4142:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$value,$key);
 4143:                 } elsif ($key eq 'content') {
 4144:                     my ($path) = ($shockwave{$id} =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 4145:                     my ($ext) = ($value =~ /\.([^.]+)$/);
 4146:                     if ($ext ne '') {
 4147:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$value,$ext);
 4148:                     }
 4149:                 }
 4150:             }
 4151:         }
 4152:     }
 4153:     return 'ok';
 4154: }
 4155: 
 4156: sub add_filetype {
 4157:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 4158:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 4159: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 4160: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 4161: 	}
 4162:     } else {
 4163: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 4164:     }
 4165: }
 4166: 
 4167: sub embedded_dependency {
 4168:     my ($allfiles,$related,$identifier,$pathfrom) = @_;
 4169:     if ((ref($allfiles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($related) eq 'HASH')) {
 4170:         if (($identifier ne '') &&
 4171:             (ref($related->{$identifier}) eq 'ARRAY') &&
 4172:             ($pathfrom ne '')) {
 4173:             my ($path) = ($pathfrom =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 4174:             foreach my $dep (@{$related->{$identifier}}) {
 4175:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$dep,'object');
 4176:             }
 4177:         }
 4178:     }
 4179:     return;
 4180: }
 4181: 
 4182: sub bubblesheet_converter {
 4183:     my ($cdom,$fullpath,$config,$format) = @_;
 4184:     if ((&domain($cdom) ne '') &&
 4185:         ($fullpath =~ m{^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/userfiles/$cdom/\E$match_courseid/scantron_orig}) &&
 4186:         (-e $fullpath) && (ref($config) eq 'HASH') && ($format ne '')) {
 4187:         my (%csvcols,%csvoptions);
 4188:         if (ref($config->{'fields'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4189:             %csvcols = %{$config->{'fields'}};
 4190:         }
 4191:         if (ref($config->{'options'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4192:             %csvoptions = %{$config->{'options'}};
 4193:         }
 4194:         my %csvbynum = reverse(%csvcols);
 4195:         my %scantronconf = &get_scantron_config($format,$cdom);
 4196:         if (keys(%scantronconf)) {
 4197:             my %bynum = (
 4198:                           $scantronconf{CODEstart} => 'CODEstart',
 4199:                           $scantronconf{IDstart}   => 'IDstart',
 4200:                           $scantronconf{PaperID}   => 'PaperID',
 4201:                           $scantronconf{FirstName} => 'FirstName',
 4202:                           $scantronconf{LastName}  => 'LastName',
 4203:                           $scantronconf{Qstart}    => 'Qstart',
 4204:                         );
 4205:             my @ordered;
 4206:             foreach my $item (sort { $a <=> $b } keys(%bynum)) {
 4207:                 push(@ordered,$bynum{$item});
 4208:             }
 4209:             my %mapstart = (
 4210:                               CODEstart => 'CODE',
 4211:                               IDstart   => 'ID',
 4212:                               PaperID   => 'PaperID',
 4213:                               FirstName => 'FirstName',
 4214:                               LastName  => 'LastName',
 4215:                               Qstart    => 'FirstQuestion',
 4216:                            );
 4217:             my %maplength = (
 4218:                               CODEstart => 'CODElength',
 4219:                               IDstart   => 'IDlength',
 4220:                               PaperID   => 'PaperIDlength',
 4221:                               FirstName => 'FirstNamelength',
 4222:                               LastName  => 'LastNamelength',
 4223:             );
 4224:             if (open(my $fh,'<',$fullpath)) {
 4225:                 my $output;
 4226:                 my %lettdig = &letter_to_digits();
 4227:                 my %diglett = reverse(%lettdig);
 4228:                 my $numletts = scalar(keys(%lettdig));
 4229:                 my $num = 0;
 4230:                 while (my $line=<$fh>) {
 4231:                     $num ++;
 4232:                     next if (($num == 1) && ($csvoptions{'hdr'} == 1));
 4233:                     $line =~ s{[\r\n]+$}{};
 4234:                     my %found;
 4235:                     my @values = split(/,/,$line);
 4236:                     my ($qstart,$record);
 4237:                     for (my $i=0; $i<@values; $i++) {
 4238:                         if ((($qstart ne '') && ($i > $qstart)) ||
 4239:                             ($csvbynum{$i} eq 'FirstQuestion')) {
 4240:                             if ($values[$i] eq '') {
 4241:                                 $values[$i] = $scantronconf{'Qoff'};
 4242:                             } elsif ($scantronconf{'Qon'} eq 'number') {
 4243:                                 if ($values[$i] =~ /^[A-Ja-j]$/) {
 4244:                                     $values[$i] = $lettdig{uc($values[$i])};
 4245:                                 }
 4246:                             } elsif ($scantronconf{'Qon'} eq 'letter') {
 4247:                                 if ($values[$i] =~ /^[0-9]$/) {
 4248:                                     $values[$i] = $diglett{$values[$i]};
 4249:                                 }
 4250:                             } else {
 4251:                                 if ($values[$i] =~ /^[0-9A-Ja-j]$/) {
 4252:                                     my $digit;
 4253:                                     if ($values[$i] =~ /^[A-Ja-j]$/) {
 4254:                                         $digit = $lettdig{uc($values[$i])}-1;
 4255:                                         if ($values[$i] eq 'J') {
 4256:                                             $digit += $numletts;
 4257:                                         }
 4258:                                     } elsif ($values[$i] =~ /^[0-9]$/) {
 4259:                                         $digit = $values[$i]-1;
 4260:                                         if ($values[$i] eq '0') {
 4261:                                             $digit += $numletts;
 4262:                                         }
 4263:                                     }
 4264:                                     my $qval='';
 4265:                                     for (my $j=0; $j<$scantronconf{'Qlength'}; $j++) {
 4266:                                         if ($j == $digit) {
 4267:                                             $qval .= $scantronconf{'Qon'};
 4268:                                         } else {
 4269:                                             $qval .= $scantronconf{'Qoff'};
 4270:                                         }
 4271:                                     }
 4272:                                     $values[$i] = $qval;
 4273:                                 }
 4274:                             }
 4275:                             if (length($values[$i]) > $scantronconf{'Qlength'}) {
 4276:                                 $values[$i] = substr($values[$i],0,$scantronconf{'Qlength'});
 4277:                             }
 4278:                             my $numblank = $scantronconf{'Qlength'} - length($values[$i]);
 4279:                             if ($numblank > 0) {
 4280:                                  $values[$i] .= ($scantronconf{'Qoff'} x $numblank);
 4281:                             }
 4282:                             if ($csvbynum{$i} eq 'FirstQuestion') {
 4283:                                 $qstart = $i;
 4284:                                 $found{$csvbynum{$i}} = $values[$i];
 4285:                             } else {
 4286:                                 $found{'FirstQuestion'} .= $values[$i];
 4287:                             }
 4288:                         } elsif (exists($csvbynum{$i})) {
 4289:                             if ($csvoptions{'rem'}) {
 4290:                                 $values[$i] =~ s/^\s+//;
 4291:                             }
 4292:                             if (($csvbynum{$i} eq 'PaperID') && ($csvoptions{'pad'})) {
 4293:                                 while (length($values[$i]) < $scantronconf{$maplength{$csvbynum{$i}}}) {
 4294:                                     $values[$i] = '0'.$values[$i];
 4295:                                 }
 4296:                             }
 4297:                             $found{$csvbynum{$i}} = $values[$i];
 4298:                         }
 4299:                     }
 4300:                     foreach my $item (@ordered) {
 4301:                         my $currlength = 1+length($record);
 4302:                         my $numspaces = $scantronconf{$item} - $currlength;
 4303:                         if ($numspaces > 0) {
 4304:                             $record .= (' ' x $numspaces);
 4305:                         }
 4306:                         if (($mapstart{$item} ne '') && (exists($found{$mapstart{$item}}))) {
 4307:                             unless ($item eq 'Qstart') {
 4308:                                 if (length($found{$mapstart{$item}}) > $scantronconf{$maplength{$item}}) {
 4309:                                     $found{$mapstart{$item}} = substr($found{$mapstart{$item}},0,$scantronconf{$maplength{$item}});
 4310:                                 }
 4311:                             }
 4312:                             $record .= $found{$mapstart{$item}};
 4313:                         }
 4314:                     }
 4315:                     $output .= "$record\n";
 4316:                 }
 4317:                 close($fh);
 4318:                 if ($output) {
 4319:                     if (open(my $fh,'>',$fullpath)) {
 4320:                         print $fh $output;
 4321:                         close($fh);
 4322:                     }
 4323:                 }
 4324:             }
 4325:         }
 4326:         return;
 4327:     }
 4328: }
 4329: 
 4330: sub letter_to_digits {
 4331:     my %lettdig = (
 4332:                     A => 1,
 4333:                     B => 2,
 4334:                     C => 3,
 4335:                     D => 4,
 4336:                     E => 5,
 4337:                     F => 6,
 4338:                     G => 7,
 4339:                     H => 8,
 4340:                     I => 9,
 4341:                     J => 0,
 4342:                   );
 4343:     return %lettdig;
 4344: }
 4345: 
 4346: sub get_scantron_config {
 4347:     my ($which,$cdom) = @_;
 4348:     my @lines = &get_scantronformat_file($cdom);
 4349:     my %config;
 4350:     #FIXME probably should move to XML it has already gotten a bit much now
 4351:     foreach my $line (@lines) {
 4352:         my ($name,$descrip)=split(/:/,$line);
 4353:         if ($name ne $which ) { next; }
 4354:         chomp($line);
 4355:         my @config=split(/:/,$line);
 4356:         $config{'name'}=$config[0];
 4357:         $config{'description'}=$config[1];
 4358:         $config{'CODElocation'}=$config[2];
 4359:         $config{'CODEstart'}=$config[3];
 4360:         $config{'CODElength'}=$config[4];
 4361:         $config{'IDstart'}=$config[5];
 4362:         $config{'IDlength'}=$config[6];
 4363:         $config{'Qstart'}=$config[7];
 4364:         $config{'Qlength'}=$config[8];
 4365:         $config{'Qoff'}=$config[9];
 4366:         $config{'Qon'}=$config[10];
 4367:         $config{'PaperID'}=$config[11];
 4368:         $config{'PaperIDlength'}=$config[12];
 4369:         $config{'FirstName'}=$config[13];
 4370:         $config{'FirstNamelength'}=$config[14];
 4371:         $config{'LastName'}=$config[15];
 4372:         $config{'LastNamelength'}=$config[16];
 4373:         $config{'BubblesPerRow'}=$config[17];
 4374:         last;
 4375:     }
 4376:     return %config;
 4377: }
 4378: 
 4379: sub get_scantronformat_file {
 4380:     my ($cdom) = @_;
 4381:     if ($cdom eq '') {
 4382:         $cdom= $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4383:     }
 4384:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['scantron'],$cdom);
 4385:     my $gottab = 0;
 4386:     my @lines;
 4387:     if (ref($domconfig{'scantron'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4388:         if ($domconfig{'scantron'}{'scantronformat'} ne '') {
 4389:             my $formatfile = &getfile($perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.$domconfig{'scantron'}{'scantronformat'});
 4390:             if ($formatfile ne '-1') {
 4391:                 @lines = split("\n",$formatfile,-1);
 4392:                 $gottab = 1;
 4393:             }
 4394:         }
 4395:     }
 4396:     if (!$gottab) {
 4397:         my $confname = $cdom.'-domainconfig';
 4398:         my $default = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$cdom.'/'.$confname.'/default.tab';
 4399:         my $formatfile = &getfile($default);
 4400:         if ($formatfile ne '-1') {
 4401:             @lines = split("\n",$formatfile,-1);
 4402:             $gottab = 1;
 4403:         }
 4404:     }
 4405:     if (!$gottab) {
 4406:         my @domains = &current_machine_domains();
 4407:         if (grep(/^\Q$cdom\E$/,@domains)) {
 4408:             if (open(my $fh,'<',$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/scantronformat.tab')) {
 4409:                 @lines = <$fh>;
 4410:                 close($fh);
 4411:             }
 4412:         } else {
 4413:             if (open(my $fh,'<',$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/default_scantronformat.tab')) {
 4414:                 @lines = <$fh>;
 4415:                 close($fh);
 4416:             }
 4417:         }
 4418:     }
 4419:     return @lines;
 4420: }
 4421: 
 4422: sub removeuploadedurl {
 4423:     my ($url)=@_;	
 4424:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 4425:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 4426: }
 4427: 
 4428: sub removeuserfile {
 4429:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 4430:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 4431:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 4432:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 4433:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 4434:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 4435:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 4436: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 4437:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 4438:             my $sqlresult = 
 4439:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 4440:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 4441:                                         'delete');
 4442:         }
 4443:     }
 4444:     return $result;
 4445: }
 4446: 
 4447: sub mkdiruserfile {
 4448:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 4449:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4450:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 4451: }
 4452: 
 4453: sub renameuserfile {
 4454:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 4455:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4456:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 4457:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 4458:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4459:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 4460:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 4461:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 4462:             my $metaresult = 
 4463:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 4464: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 4465:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 4466:             my $sqlresult = 
 4467:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 4468:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 4469:                                         'delete');
 4470:         }
 4471:     }
 4472:     return $result;
 4473: }
 4474: 
 4475: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 4476: 
 4477: sub log {
 4478:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 4479:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 4480: }
 4481: 
 4482: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 4483: #
 4484: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 4485: #
 4486: 
 4487: sub flushcourselogs {
 4488:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 4489: #
 4490: # course logs
 4491: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 4492: # for data mining purposes
 4493: #
 4494: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 4495: # times and course titles for all courseids
 4496: #
 4497:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 4498:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 4499:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 4500: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 4501: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 4502: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 4503:         } else {
 4504:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 4505:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 4506:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 4507:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 4508:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 4509:             }
 4510:         }
 4511:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 4512:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 4513:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 4514:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 4515:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 4516:         };
 4517:     }
 4518: #
 4519: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 4520: # Is used in pickcourse
 4521: #
 4522:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 4523:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 4524:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 4525:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 4526:     }
 4527: #
 4528: # File accesses
 4529: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 4530: #
 4531:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 4532:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 4533:             my ($dom,$name);
 4534:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 4535: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 4536:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 4537:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 4538:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4539:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4540:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4541:             }
 4542:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 4543:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 4544:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 4545:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 4546:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4547:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 4548:             }
 4549:         } else {
 4550:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 4551:             if (($dom eq 'uploaded') || ($dom eq 'adm')) { next; }
 4552:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 4553:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 4554:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 4555:             }
 4556:         }
 4557:     }
 4558: #
 4559: # Roles
 4560: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 4561: #
 4562:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 4563:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 4564: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 4565:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 4566:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 4567:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 4568: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 4569:         }
 4570:     }
 4571: #
 4572: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, dh, da, au)
 4573: #
 4574:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 4575:     foreach my $entry (keys(%domainrolehash)) {
 4576:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 4577:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 4578:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 4579:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 4580:         } else {
 4581:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 4582:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 4583:         }
 4584:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 4585:     }
 4586:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 4587:         my %servers;
 4588:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 4589:             my $primary=&domain($dom,'primary');
 4590:             my $hostname=&hostname($primary);
 4591:             $servers{$primary} = $hostname;
 4592:         } else {
 4593:             %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 4594:         }
 4595: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 4596: 	    if (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 4597: 	               $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 4598: 	        last;
 4599: 	    } else {
 4600: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 4601: 	    }
 4602:         }
 4603:     }
 4604:     $dumpcount++;
 4605: }
 4606: 
 4607: sub courselog {
 4608:     my $what=shift;
 4609:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 4610:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 4611:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4612:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4613:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4614:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4615:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4616:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 4617:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4618:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 4619:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4620:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 4621:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4622:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 4623:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4624:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 4625:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 4626: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 4627:     } else {
 4628: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 4629:     }
 4630:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 4631: 	&flushcourselogs();
 4632:     }
 4633: }
 4634: 
 4635: sub courseacclog {
 4636:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 4637:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 4638:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 4639:     if ($fnsymb=~/$LONCAPA::assess_re/) {
 4640:         $what.=':POST';
 4641:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 4642: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 4643:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 4644:                 my $formitem = $1;
 4645:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 4646:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 4647:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 4648:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 4649:                 }
 4650:             }
 4651:         }
 4652:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 4653:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 4654:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 4655:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 4656:             $what.= ':POST';
 4657:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 4658:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 4659:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 4660:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 4661:             }
 4662:         }
 4663:     }
 4664:     &courselog($what);
 4665: }
 4666: 
 4667: sub countacc {
 4668:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 4669:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 4670:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 4671: #
 4672: # Mark that this url was used in this course
 4673: #
 4674:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 4675: #
 4676: # Increase the access count for this resource in this child process
 4677: #
 4678:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 4679:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 4680: }
 4681: 
 4682: sub linklog {
 4683:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 4684:     $from=&declutter($from);
 4685:     $to=&declutter($to);
 4686:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 4687:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 4688: }
 4689: 
 4690: sub statslog {
 4691:     my ($symb,$part,$users,$av_attempts,$degdiff)=@_;
 4692:     if ($users<2) { return; }
 4693:     my %dynstore=&LONCAPA::lonmetadata::dynamic_metadata_storage({
 4694:             'course'       => $env{'request.course.id'},
 4695:             'sections'     => '"all"',
 4696:             'num_students' => $users,
 4697:             'part'         => $part,
 4698:             'symb'         => $symb,
 4699:             'mean_tries'   => $av_attempts,
 4700:             'deg_of_diff'  => $degdiff});
 4701:     foreach my $key (keys(%dynstore)) {
 4702:         $accesshash{$key}=$dynstore{$key};
 4703:     }
 4704: }
 4705:   
 4706: sub userrolelog {
 4707:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 4708:     if ( $trole =~ /^(ca|aa|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/ ) {
 4709:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 4710:        $userrolehash
 4711:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 4712:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 4713:     }
 4714:     if ($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./ && $trole =~ /^(au|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/) {
 4715:        $userrolehash
 4716:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 4717:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 4718:     }
 4719:     if ($trole =~ /^(dc|ad|li|au|dg|sc|dh|da)/ ) {
 4720:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 4721:        $domainrolehash
 4722:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 4723:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 4724:     }
 4725: }
 4726: 
 4727: sub courserolelog {
 4728:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 4729:     if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 4730:         my $cdom = $1;
 4731:         my $cnum = $2;
 4732:         my $sec = $3;
 4733:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 4734:         my %storehash = (
 4735:                            role    => $trole,
 4736:                            start   => $tstart,
 4737:                            end     => $tend,
 4738:                            selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 4739:                            context    => $context,
 4740:                         );
 4741:         if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 4742:             $namespace = 'groupslog';
 4743:             $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 4744:         } else {
 4745:             $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 4746:         }
 4747:         &write_log('course',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 4748:                    $domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 4749:         if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 4750:             &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 4751:         }
 4752:     }
 4753:     return;
 4754: }
 4755: 
 4756: sub domainrolelog {
 4757:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 4758:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/$}) {
 4759:         my $cdom = $1;
 4760:         my $domconfiguser = &Apache::lonnet::get_domainconfiguser($cdom);
 4761:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 4762:         my %storehash = (
 4763:                            role    => $trole,
 4764:                            start   => $tstart,
 4765:                            end     => $tend,
 4766:                            context => $context,
 4767:                         );
 4768:         &write_log('domain',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 4769:                    $domain,$domconfiguser,$cdom);
 4770:     }
 4771:     return;
 4772: 
 4773: }
 4774: 
 4775: sub coauthorrolelog {
 4776:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 4777:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_username)$}) {
 4778:         my $audom = $1;
 4779:         my $auname = $2;
 4780:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 4781:         my %storehash = (
 4782:                            role    => $trole,
 4783:                            start   => $tstart,
 4784:                            end     => $tend,
 4785:                            context => $context,
 4786:                         );
 4787:         &write_log('author',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 4788:                    $domain,$auname,$audom);
 4789:     }
 4790:     return;
 4791: }
 4792: 
 4793: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 4794:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 4795:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 4796:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 4797:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 4798:     my %nothide=();
 4799:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 4800:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 4801: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 4802:         } else {
 4803:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 4804:         }
 4805:     }
 4806:     my @possdoms = ($coursehash{'domain'});
 4807:     if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) {
 4808:         push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'}));
 4809:     }
 4810:     my %returnhash=();
 4811:     my %dumphash=
 4812:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 4813:     my $now=time;
 4814:     my %privileged;
 4815:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 4816: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4817:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 4818:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 4819:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 4820:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 4821: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 4822:         if ((&privileged($username,$domain,\@possdoms)) &&
 4823:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 4824: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 4825:         if ($codes) {
 4826:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 4827:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 4828:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 4829:             } else {
 4830:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 4831:             }
 4832:         } else {
 4833:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 4834:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 4835:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 4836: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 4837:             } else {
 4838:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 4839:             }
 4840:         }
 4841:     }
 4842:     return %returnhash;
 4843: }
 4844: 
 4845: sub get_my_roles {
 4846:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 4847:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4848:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4849:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 4850:     if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4851:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 4852:     } else {
 4853:         %dumphash = &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 4854:         if ($hidepriv) {
 4855:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 4856:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 4857:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 4858:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 4859:                 } else {
 4860:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 4861:                 }
 4862:             }
 4863:         }
 4864:     }
 4865:     my %returnhash=();
 4866:     my $now=time;
 4867:     my %privileged;
 4868:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 4869:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 4870:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4871:             next if ($entry =~ /^rolesdef/);
 4872: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4873:         } else {
 4874:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4875:         }
 4876:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 4877:         my $status = 'active';
 4878:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 4879:             $status = 'previous';
 4880:         } 
 4881:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 4882:             $status = 'future';
 4883:         }
 4884:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4885:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 4886:                 next;
 4887:             } 
 4888:         } else {
 4889:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 4890:                 next;
 4891:             }
 4892:         }
 4893:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 4894:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4895:             ($area,$rolecode) = ($entry =~ /^(.+)_([^_]+)$/);
 4896:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 4897:         } else {
 4898:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 4899:         }
 4900:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4901:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 4902:                 next;
 4903:             }
 4904:         }
 4905:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4906:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 4907:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 4908:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 4909:                         next;
 4910:                     }
 4911:                 } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 4912:                     if (!grep(/^gr$/,@{$roles})) {
 4913:                         next;
 4914:                     }
 4915:                 } else {
 4916:                     next;
 4917:                 }
 4918:             }
 4919:         }
 4920:         if ($hidepriv) {
 4921:             my @privroles = ('dc','su');
 4922:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4923:                 next if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@privroles));
 4924:             } else {
 4925:                 my $possdoms = [$domain];
 4926:                 if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4927:                    push(@{$possdoms},@{$roledoms});
 4928:                 }
 4929:                 if (&privileged($username,$domain,$possdoms,\@privroles)) {
 4930:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 4931:                         next;
 4932:                     }
 4933:                 }
 4934:             }
 4935:         }
 4936:         if ($withsec) {
 4937:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 4938:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 4939:         } else {
 4940:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 4941:         }
 4942:     }
 4943:     return %returnhash;
 4944: }
 4945: 
 4946: sub get_all_adhocroles {
 4947:     my ($dom) = @_;
 4948:     my @roles_by_num = ();
 4949:     my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($dom);
 4950:     my (%description,%access_in_dom,%access_info);
 4951:     if (ref($domdefaults{'adhocroles'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4952:         my $count = 0;
 4953:         my %domcurrent = %{$domdefaults{'adhocroles'}};
 4954:         my %ordered;
 4955:         foreach my $role (sort(keys(%domcurrent))) {
 4956:             my ($order,$desc,$access_in_dom);
 4957:             if (ref($domcurrent{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 4958:                 $order = $domcurrent{$role}{'order'};
 4959:                 $desc = $domcurrent{$role}{'desc'};
 4960:                 $access_in_dom{$role} = $domcurrent{$role}{'access'};
 4961:                 $access_info{$role} = $domcurrent{$role}{$access_in_dom{$role}};
 4962:             }
 4963:             if ($order eq '') {
 4964:                 $order = $count;
 4965:             }
 4966:             $ordered{$order} = $role;
 4967:             if ($desc ne '') {
 4968:                 $description{$role} = $desc;
 4969:             } else {
 4970:                 $description{$role}= $role;
 4971:             }
 4972:             $count++;
 4973:         }
 4974:         foreach my $item (sort {$a <=> $b } (keys(%ordered))) {
 4975:             push(@roles_by_num,$ordered{$item});
 4976:         }
 4977:     }
 4978:     return (\@roles_by_num,\%description,\%access_in_dom,\%access_info);
 4979: }
 4980: 
 4981: sub get_my_adhocroles {
 4982:     my ($cid,$checkreg) = @_;
 4983:     my ($cdom,$cnum,%info,@possroles,$description,$roles_by_num);
 4984:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $cid) {
 4985:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4986:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4987:         $info{'internal.coursecode'} = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.coursecode'};
 4988:     } elsif ($cid =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/) {
 4989:         $cdom = $1;
 4990:         $cnum = $2;
 4991:         %info = &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['internal.coursecode'],
 4992:                                      $cdom,$cnum);
 4993:     }
 4994:     if (($info{'internal.coursecode'} ne '') && ($checkreg)) {
 4995:         my $user = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 4996:         my %rosterhash = &get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 4997:         if ($rosterhash{$user} ne '') {
 4998:             my $type = (split(/:/,$rosterhash{$user}))[5];
 4999:             return ([],{}) if ($type eq 'auto');
 5000:         }
 5001:     }
 5002:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne ''))  {
 5003:         if (($env{"user.role.dh./$cdom/"}) || ($env{"user.role.da./$cdom/"})) {
 5004:             my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 5005:             my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 5006:             if (!$update) {
 5007:                 $update = $then;
 5008:             }
 5009:             my @liveroles;
 5010:             foreach my $role ('dh','da') {
 5011:                 if ($env{"user.role.$role./$cdom/"}) {
 5012:                     my ($tstart,$tend)=split(/\./,$env{"user.role.$role./$cdom/"});
 5013:                     my $limit = $update;
 5014:                     if ($env{'request.role'} eq "$role./$cdom/") {
 5015:                         $limit = $then;
 5016:                     }
 5017:                     my $activerole = 1;
 5018:                     if ($tstart && $tstart>$limit) { $activerole = 0; }
 5019:                     if ($tend   && $tend  <$limit) { $activerole = 0; }
 5020:                     if ($activerole) {
 5021:                         push(@liveroles,$role);
 5022:                     }
 5023:                 }
 5024:             }
 5025:             if (@liveroles) {
 5026:                 if (&homeserver($cnum,$cdom) ne 'no_host') {
 5027:                     my ($accessref,$accessinfo,%access_in_dom);
 5028:                     ($roles_by_num,$description,$accessref,$accessinfo) = &get_all_adhocroles($cdom);
 5029:                     if (ref($roles_by_num) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5030:                         if (@{$roles_by_num}) {
 5031:                             my %settings;
 5032:                             if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $cid) {
 5033:                                 foreach my $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 5034:                                     if ($envkey =~ /^\Qcourse.$cid.\E(internal\.adhoc.+)$/) {
 5035:                                         $settings{$1} = $env{$envkey};
 5036:                                     }
 5037:                                 }
 5038:                             } else {
 5039:                                 %settings = &dump('environment',$cdom,$cnum,'internal\.adhoc');
 5040:                             }
 5041:                             my %setincrs;
 5042:                             if ($settings{'internal.adhocaccess'}) {
 5043:                                 map { $setincrs{$_} = 1; } split(/,/,$settings{'internal.adhocaccess'});
 5044:                             }
 5045:                             my @statuses;
 5046:                             if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
 5047:                                 @statuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 5048:                             }
 5049:                             my $user = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 5050:                             if (ref($accessref) eq 'HASH') {
 5051:                                 %access_in_dom = %{$accessref};
 5052:                             }
 5053:                             foreach my $role (@{$roles_by_num}) {
 5054:                                 my ($curraccess,@okstatus,@personnel);
 5055:                                 if ($setincrs{$role}) {
 5056:                                     ($curraccess,my $rest) = split(/=/,$settings{'internal.adhoc.'.$role});
 5057:                                     if ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 5058:                                         @okstatus = split(/\&/,$rest);
 5059:                                     } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 5060:                                         @personnel = split(/\&/,$rest);
 5061:                                     }
 5062:                                 } else {
 5063:                                     $curraccess = $access_in_dom{$role};
 5064:                                     if (ref($accessinfo) eq 'HASH') {
 5065:                                         if ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 5066:                                             if (ref($accessinfo->{$role}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5067:                                                 @okstatus = @{$accessinfo->{$role}};
 5068:                                             }
 5069:                                         } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 5070:                                             if (ref($accessinfo->{$role}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5071:                                                 @personnel = @{$accessinfo->{$role}};
 5072:                                             }
 5073:                                         }
 5074:                                     }
 5075:                                 }
 5076:                                 if ($curraccess eq 'none') {
 5077:                                     next;
 5078:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'all') {
 5079:                                     push(@possroles,$role);
 5080:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'dh') {
 5081:                                     if (grep(/^dh$/,@liveroles)) {
 5082:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 5083:                                     } else {
 5084:                                         next;
 5085:                                     }
 5086:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'da') {
 5087:                                     if (grep(/^da$/,@liveroles)) {
 5088:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 5089:                                     } else {
 5090:                                         next;
 5091:                                     }
 5092:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 5093:                                     if (@okstatus) {
 5094:                                         if (!@statuses) {
 5095:                                             if (grep(/^default$/,@okstatus)) {
 5096:                                                 push(@possroles,$role);
 5097:                                             }
 5098:                                         } else {
 5099:                                             foreach my $status (@okstatus) {
 5100:                                                 if (grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@statuses)) {
 5101:                                                     push(@possroles,$role);
 5102:                                                     last;
 5103:                                                 }
 5104:                                             }
 5105:                                         }
 5106:                                     }
 5107:                                 } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 5108:                                     if (grep(/^\Q$user\E$/,@personnel)) {
 5109:                                         if ($curraccess eq 'exc') {
 5110:                                             push(@possroles,$role);
 5111:                                         }
 5112:                                     } elsif ($curraccess eq 'inc') {
 5113:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 5114:                                     }
 5115:                                 }
 5116:                             }
 5117:                         }
 5118:                     }
 5119:                 }
 5120:             }
 5121:         }
 5122:     }
 5123:     unless (ref($description) eq 'HASH') {
 5124:         if (ref($roles_by_num) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5125:             my %desc;
 5126:             map { $desc{$_} = $_; } (@{$roles_by_num});
 5127:             $description = \%desc;
 5128:         } else {
 5129:             $description = {};
 5130:         }
 5131:     }
 5132:     return (\@possroles,$description);
 5133: }
 5134: 
 5135: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 5136: #
 5137: #
 5138: 
 5139: sub postannounce {
 5140:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 5141:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 5142:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 5143:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 5144: }
 5145: 
 5146: sub getannounce {
 5147: 
 5148:     if (open(my $fh,"<",$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 5149: 	my $announcement='';
 5150: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 5151: 	close($fh);
 5152: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 5153: 	    return 
 5154:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 5155:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 5156: 	} else {
 5157: 	    return '';
 5158: 	}
 5159:     } else {
 5160: 	return '';
 5161:     }
 5162: }
 5163: 
 5164: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 5165: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 5166: #
 5167: 
 5168: sub courseidput {
 5169:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 5170:     return unless (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH');
 5171:     my $outcome;
 5172:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 5173:         my $cids = '';
 5174:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5175:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 5176:         }
 5177:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 5178:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 5179:                           $coursehome);       
 5180:     } else {
 5181:         my $items = '';
 5182:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5183:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 5184:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5185:         }
 5186:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 5187:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 5188:                           $coursehome);
 5189:     }
 5190:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5191:         my $what;
 5192:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5193:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 5194:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 5195:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 5196:             }
 5197:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 5198:         }
 5199:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 5200:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 5201:     } else {
 5202:         return $outcome;
 5203:     }
 5204: }
 5205: 
 5206: sub courseiddump {
 5207:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 5208:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 5209:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller,$cloner,$cc_clone,
 5210:         $cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,$creationcontext,$domcloner,
 5211:         $hasuniquecode,$reqcrsdom,$reqinstcode)=@_;
 5212:     my $as_hash = 1;
 5213:     my %returnhash;
 5214:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 5215:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 5216:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5217:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 5218: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 5219: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 5220: 
 5221: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 5222: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 5223:                 my $rep;
 5224:                 if (grep { $_ eq $tryserver } &current_machine_ids()) {
 5225:                     $rep = &LONCAPA::Lond::dump_course_id_handler(
 5226:                         join(":", (&host_domain($tryserver), $sincefilter,
 5227:                                 &escape($descfilter), &escape($instcodefilter),
 5228:                                 &escape($ownerfilter), &escape($coursefilter),
 5229:                                 &escape($typefilter), &escape($regexp_ok),
 5230:                                 $as_hash, &escape($selfenrollonly),
 5231:                                 &escape($catfilter), $showhidden, $caller,
 5232:                                 &escape($cloner), &escape($cc_clone), $cloneonly,
 5233:                                 &escape($createdbefore), &escape($createdafter),
 5234:                                 &escape($creationcontext),$domcloner,$hasuniquecode,
 5235:                                 $reqcrsdom,&escape($reqinstcode))));
 5236:                 } else {
 5237:                     $rep = &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 5238:                              $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 5239:                              &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 5240:                              ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 5241:                              ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 5242:                              &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 5243:                              $showhidden.':'.$caller.':'.&escape($cloner).':'.
 5244:                              &escape($cc_clone).':'.$cloneonly.':'.
 5245:                              &escape($createdbefore).':'.&escape($createdafter).':'.
 5246:                              &escape($creationcontext).':'.$domcloner.':'.$hasuniquecode.
 5247:                              ':'.$reqcrsdom.':'.&escape($reqinstcode),$tryserver);
 5248:                 }
 5249: 
 5250:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5251:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5252:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 5253:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 5254:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5255:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 5256:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 5257:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 5258:                     } else {
 5259:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 5260:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 5261:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 5262:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 5263:                         }
 5264:                     }
 5265:                 }
 5266:             }
 5267:         }
 5268:     }
 5269:     return %returnhash;
 5270: }
 5271: 
 5272: sub courselastaccess {
 5273:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$hostidref) = @_;
 5274:     my %returnhash;
 5275:     if ($cdom && $cnum) {
 5276:         my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5277:         if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 5278:             my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum,$chome);
 5279:             &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 5280:         }
 5281:     } else {
 5282:         if (!$cdom) { $cdom=''; }
 5283:         my %libserv = &all_library();
 5284:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5285:             if (ref($hostidref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5286:                 next unless (grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}));
 5287:             } 
 5288:             if (($cdom eq '') || (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $cdom)) {
 5289:                 my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':',$tryserver);
 5290:                 &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 5291:             }
 5292:         }
 5293:     }
 5294:     return %returnhash;
 5295: }
 5296: 
 5297: sub extract_lastaccess {
 5298:     my ($returnhash,$rep) = @_;
 5299:     if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 5300:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' || 
 5301:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
 5302:                  $rep eq '') {
 5303:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5304:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5305:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 5306:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 5307:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5308:                 $returnhash->{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 5309:             }
 5310:         }
 5311:     }
 5312:     return;
 5313: }
 5314: 
 5315: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 5316: 
 5317: sub dcmailput {
 5318:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 5319:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 5320:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 5321:        &escape($message),$server);
 5322:     return $status;
 5323: }
 5324: 
 5325: sub dcmaildump {
 5326:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 5327:     my %returnhash=();
 5328: 
 5329:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 5330:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 5331:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 5332: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 5333: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 5334: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 5335:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 5336:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 5337:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5338:             }
 5339:         }
 5340:     }
 5341:     return %returnhash;
 5342: }
 5343: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 5344: 
 5345: sub get_domain_roles {
 5346:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 5347:     if ((!defined($startdate)) || ($startdate eq '')) {
 5348:         $startdate = '.';
 5349:     }
 5350:     if ((!defined($enddate)) || ($enddate eq '')) {
 5351:         $enddate = '.';
 5352:     }
 5353:     my $rolelist;
 5354:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5355:         $rolelist = join('&',@{$roles});
 5356:     }
 5357:     my %personnel = ();
 5358: 
 5359:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 5360:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5361: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 5362: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 5363: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 5364: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 5365: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 5366: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 5367: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 5368: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5369: 	    }
 5370: 	}
 5371:     }
 5372:     return %personnel;
 5373: }
 5374: 
 5375: sub get_active_domroles {
 5376:     my ($dom,$roles) = @_;
 5377:     return () unless (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY');
 5378:     my $now = time;
 5379:     my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles,$now,$now);
 5380:     my %domroles;
 5381:     foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 5382:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}}))) {
 5383:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,$user);
 5384:             $domroles{$uname.':'.$udom} = $dompersonnel{$server}{$user};
 5385:         }
 5386:     }
 5387:     return %domroles;
 5388: }
 5389: 
 5390: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Interval timing 
 5391: 
 5392: {
 5393: # Caches needed for speedup of navmaps
 5394: # We don't want to cache this for very long at all (5 seconds at most)
 5395: # 
 5396: # The user for whom we cache
 5397: my $cachedkey='';
 5398: # The cached times for this user
 5399: my %cachedtimes=();
 5400: # When this was last done
 5401: my $cachedtime='';
 5402: 
 5403: sub load_all_first_access {
 5404:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 5405:     if (($cachedkey eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 5406:         (abs($cachedtime-time)<5) && (!$env{'form.markaccess'})) {
 5407:         return;
 5408:     }
 5409:     $cachedtime=time;
 5410:     $cachedkey=$uname.':'.$udom;
 5411:     %cachedtimes=&dump('firstaccesstimes',$udom,$uname);
 5412: }
 5413: 
 5414: sub get_first_access {
 5415:     my ($type,$argsymb,$argmap)=@_;
 5416:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 5417:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 5418:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5419:     if ($argmap) { $map = $argmap; }
 5420:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5421: 	$res='course';
 5422:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 5423: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 5424:     } else {
 5425: 	$res=$symb;
 5426:     }
 5427:     &load_all_first_access($uname,$udom);
 5428:     return $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"};
 5429: }
 5430: 
 5431: sub set_first_access {
 5432:     my ($type,$interval)=@_;
 5433:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 5434:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5435:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5436: 	$res='course';
 5437:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 5438: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 5439:     } else {
 5440: 	$res=$symb;
 5441:     }
 5442:     $cachedkey='';
 5443:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb,$map);
 5444:     if ($firstaccess) {
 5445:         &logthis("First access time already set ($firstaccess) when attempting ".
 5446:                  "to set new value (type: $type, extent: $res) for $uname:$udom ".
 5447:                  "in $courseid");
 5448:         return 'already_set';
 5449:     } else {
 5450:         my $start = time;
 5451: 	my $putres = &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$start},
 5452:                           $udom,$uname);
 5453:         if ($putres eq 'ok') {
 5454:             &put('timerinterval',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$interval},
 5455:                  $udom,$uname); 
 5456:             &appenv(
 5457:                      {
 5458:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.firstaccess.'.$res   => $start,
 5459:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.timerinterval.'.$res => $interval,
 5460:                      }
 5461:                   );
 5462:             if (($cachedtime) && (abs($start-$cachedtime) < 5)) {
 5463:                 $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"} = $start;
 5464:             }
 5465:         } elsif ($putres ne 'refused') {
 5466:             &logthis("Result: $putres when attempting to set first access time ".
 5467:                      "(type: $type, extent: $res) for $uname:$udom in $courseid");
 5468:         }
 5469:         return $putres;
 5470:     }
 5471:     return 'already_set';
 5472: }
 5473: }
 5474: 
 5475: sub checkout {
 5476:     my ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid)=@_;
 5477:     my $now=time;
 5478:     my $lonhost=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5479:     my $infostr=&escape(
 5480:                  'CHECKOUTTOKEN&'.
 5481:                  $tuname.'&'.
 5482:                  $tudom.'&'.
 5483:                  $tcrsid.'&'.
 5484:                  $symb.'&'.
 5485:                  $now.'&'.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 5486:     my $token=&reply('tmpput:'.$infostr,$lonhost);
 5487:     if ($token=~/^error\:/) {
 5488:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 5489:                 "Checkout tmpput failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 5490:                  "</font>");
 5491:         return '';
 5492:     }
 5493: 
 5494:     $token=~s/^(\d+)\_.*\_(\d+)$/$1\*$2\*$lonhost/;
 5495:     $token=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 5496: 
 5497:     my %infohash=('resource.0.outtoken' => $token,
 5498:                   'resource.0.checkouttime' => $now,
 5499:                   'resource.0.outremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 5500: 
 5501:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 5502:        return '';
 5503:     } else {
 5504:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 5505:                 "Checkout cstore failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 5506:                  "</font>");
 5507:     }
 5508: 
 5509:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 5510:                          &escape('Checkout '.$infostr.' - '.
 5511:                                                  $token)) ne 'ok') {
 5512:         return '';
 5513:     } else {
 5514:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 5515:                 "Checkout log failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 5516:                  "</font>");
 5517:     }
 5518:     return $token;
 5519: }
 5520: 
 5521: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Check in an item
 5522: 
 5523: sub checkin {
 5524:     my $token=shift;
 5525:     my $now=time;
 5526:     my ($ta,$tb,$lonhost)=split(/\*/,$token);
 5527:     $lonhost=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 5528:     my $dtoken=$ta.'_'.&hostname($lonhost).'_'.$tb;
 5529:     $dtoken=~s/\W/\_/g;
 5530:     my ($dummy,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid,$symb,$chtim,$rmaddr)=
 5531:                  split(/\&/,&unescape(&reply('tmpget:'.$dtoken,$lonhost)));
 5532: 
 5533:     unless (($tuname) && ($tudom)) {
 5534:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') failed');
 5535:         return '';
 5536:     }
 5537: 
 5538:     unless (&allowed('mgr',$tcrsid)) {
 5539:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') unauthorized: '.
 5540:                  $env{'user.name'}.' - '.$env{'user.domain'});
 5541:         return '';
 5542:     }
 5543: 
 5544:     my %infohash=('resource.0.intoken' => $token,
 5545:                   'resource.0.checkintime' => $now,
 5546:                   'resource.0.inremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 5547: 
 5548:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 5549:        return '';
 5550:     }
 5551: 
 5552:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 5553:                          &escape('Checkin - '.$token)) ne 'ok') {
 5554:         return '';
 5555:     }
 5556: 
 5557:     return ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid);
 5558: }
 5559: 
 5560: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 5561: 
 5562: sub expirespread {
 5563:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 5564:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 5565:     if ($cid) {
 5566:        my $now=time;
 5567:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 5568:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 5569:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 5570: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 5571:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 5572:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 5573:     }
 5574:     return 'ok';
 5575: }
 5576: 
 5577: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 5578: 
 5579: sub devalidate {
 5580:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 5581:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 5582:     if ($cid) {
 5583:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 5584:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 5585:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 5586:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 5587: 	# - current conditional state info
 5588: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 5589:         my $status=
 5590: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 5591: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 5592: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 5593: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 5594: 		.' '.
 5595: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 5596: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 5597:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 5598:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 5599:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 5600: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 5601:         }
 5602: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 5603:     }
 5604: }
 5605: 
 5606: sub get_scalar {
 5607:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 5608:     my $value;
 5609:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 5610: 	$value = $1;
 5611:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 5612: 	$value = $1;
 5613:     }
 5614:     return &unescape($value);
 5615: }
 5616: 
 5617: sub array2str {
 5618:   my (@array) = @_;
 5619:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 5620:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 5621:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 5622:   return $result;
 5623: }
 5624: 
 5625: sub arrayref2str {
 5626:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 5627:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 5628:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 5629:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5630:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 5631:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 5632:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 5633:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 5634:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 5635:     } else {
 5636:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 5637:     }
 5638:   }
 5639:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 5640:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 5641:   return $result;
 5642: }
 5643: 
 5644: sub hash2str {
 5645:   my (%hash) = @_;
 5646:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 5647:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 5648:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 5649:   return $result;
 5650: }
 5651: 
 5652: sub hashref2str {
 5653:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 5654:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 5655:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 5656:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5657:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 5658:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 5659:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 5660:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 5661:       $result.='=';
 5662:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 5663:     } else {
 5664: 	if (defined($key)) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 5665:     }
 5666: 
 5667:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5668:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5669:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 5670:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5671:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 5672:        $result.='&';
 5673:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 5674:     } else {
 5675:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5676:     }
 5677:   }
 5678:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 5679:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 5680:   return $result;
 5681: }
 5682: 
 5683: sub str2hash {
 5684:     my ($string)=@_;
 5685:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 5686:     return %$hash;
 5687: }
 5688: 
 5689: sub str2hashref {
 5690:   my ($string) = @_;
 5691: 
 5692:   my %hash;
 5693: 
 5694:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5695:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 5696: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 5697:       }
 5698:       return (\%hash, $string);
 5699:   }
 5700: 
 5701:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 5702: 
 5703:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 5704:       #key
 5705:       my $key='';
 5706:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5707:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 5708:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 5709:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5710:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5711:           }
 5712:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5713:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 5714:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 5715:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5716:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5717:           }
 5718:       } else {
 5719:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 5720: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 5721:       }
 5722:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 5723: 
 5724:       #value
 5725:       my $value='';
 5726:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5727:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 5728:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 5729:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5730:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5731:           }
 5732:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5733:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 5734:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 5735:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5736:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5737:           }
 5738:       } else {
 5739: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 5740:       }
 5741:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 5742: 
 5743:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 5744:   }
 5745: 
 5746:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 5747: 
 5748:   return (\%hash, $string);
 5749: }
 5750: 
 5751: sub str2array {
 5752:     my ($string)=@_;
 5753:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 5754:     return @$array;
 5755: }
 5756: 
 5757: sub str2arrayref {
 5758:   my ($string) = @_;
 5759:   my @array;
 5760: 
 5761:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5762:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 5763: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 5764:       }
 5765:       return (\@array, $string);
 5766:   }
 5767: 
 5768:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 5769: 
 5770:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5771:       my $value='';
 5772:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5773:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 5774:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 5775:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 5776:               return (\@array, $string);
 5777:           }
 5778:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5779:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 5780:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 5781:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 5782:               return (\@array, $string);
 5783:           }
 5784:       } else {
 5785: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 5786:       }
 5787:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 5788: 
 5789:       push(@array, $value);
 5790:   }
 5791: 
 5792:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 5793: 
 5794:   return (\@array, $string);
 5795: }
 5796: 
 5797: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 5798: 
 5799: sub tmpreset {
 5800:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5801:   if (!$symb) {
 5802:     $symb=&symbread();
 5803:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 5804:   }
 5805:   $symb=escape($symb);
 5806: 
 5807:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 5808:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 5809:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 5810: 
 5811:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5812:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5813:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 5814:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5815:   }
 5816:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 5817:   my %hash;
 5818:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 5819: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 5820: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 5821:     foreach my $key (keys(%hash)) {
 5822:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 5823: 	delete($hash{$key});
 5824:       }
 5825:     }
 5826:   }
 5827: }
 5828: 
 5829: sub tmpstore {
 5830:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5831: 
 5832:   if (!$symb) {
 5833:     $symb=&symbread();
 5834:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 5835:   }
 5836:   $symb=escape($symb);
 5837: 
 5838:   if (!$namespace) {
 5839:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 5840:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 5841:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 5842:     #if (!$namespace) {
 5843:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 5844:     #}
 5845:   }
 5846:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 5847:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 5848:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5849:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5850:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 5851:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5852:   }
 5853:   my $now=time;
 5854:   my %hash;
 5855:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 5856:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 5857: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 5858: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 5859:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 5860:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 5861:     my $allkeys=''; 
 5862:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5863:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 5864:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 5865:     }
 5866:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 5867:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 5868:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 5869:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 5870:       return 'ok';
 5871:     } else {
 5872:       return "error:$!";
 5873:     }
 5874:   } else {
 5875:     return "error:$!";
 5876:   }
 5877: }
 5878: 
 5879: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 5880: 
 5881: sub tmprestore {
 5882:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5883: 
 5884:   if (!$symb) {
 5885:     $symb=&symbread();
 5886:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 5887:   }
 5888:   $symb=escape($symb);
 5889: 
 5890:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 5891: 
 5892:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5893:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5894:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 5895:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5896:   }
 5897:   my %returnhash;
 5898:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 5899:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 5900:   my %hash;
 5901:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 5902:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 5903: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 5904: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5905:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 5906:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 5907:     my $scope;
 5908:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 5909:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 5910:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 5911:       my $key;
 5912:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 5913:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 5914: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 5915: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 5916:       }
 5917:     }
 5918:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 5919:       return "error:$!";
 5920:     }
 5921:   } else {
 5922:     return "error:$!";
 5923:   }
 5924:   return %returnhash;
 5925: }
 5926: 
 5927: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 5928: 
 5929: sub store {
 5930:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 5931:     my $home='';
 5932: 
 5933:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 5934: 
 5935:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 5936:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 5937: 
 5938:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5939:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5940: 
 5941:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 5942: 
 5943:     $symb=escape($symb);
 5944:     if (!$namespace) { 
 5945:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 5946:           return ''; 
 5947:        } 
 5948:     }
 5949:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 5950: 
 5951:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5952:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5953: 
 5954:     my $namevalue='';
 5955:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5956:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 5957:     }
 5958:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 5959:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 5960:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 5961: }
 5962: 
 5963: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 5964: 
 5965: sub cstore {
 5966:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 5967:     my $home='';
 5968: 
 5969:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 5970: 
 5971:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 5972:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 5973: 
 5974:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5975:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5976: 
 5977:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 5978: 
 5979:     $symb=escape($symb);
 5980:     if (!$namespace) { 
 5981:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 5982:           return ''; 
 5983:        } 
 5984:     }
 5985:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 5986: 
 5987:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5988:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5989: 
 5990:     my $namevalue='';
 5991:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5992:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 5993:     }
 5994:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 5995:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 5996:     return critical
 5997:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 5998: }
 5999: 
 6000: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 6001: 
 6002: sub restore {
 6003:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 6004:     my $home='';
 6005: 
 6006:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 6007: 
 6008:     if (!$symb) {
 6009:         return if ($namespace eq 'courserequests');
 6010:         unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 6011:     } else {
 6012:         unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
 6013:             $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 6014:         }
 6015:     }
 6016:     if (!$namespace) { 
 6017:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 6018:           return ''; 
 6019:        } 
 6020:     }
 6021:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6022:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6023:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 6024:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 6025: 
 6026:     my %returnhash=();
 6027:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 6028: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 6029:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 6030:     }
 6031:     my $version;
 6032:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 6033:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 6034:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 6035:        }
 6036:     }
 6037:     return %returnhash;
 6038: }
 6039: 
 6040: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 6041: #
 6042: #  
 6043: 
 6044: sub coursedescription {
 6045:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 6046:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 6047:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 6048:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 6049:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 6050:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 6051:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 6052:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 6053:     my %envhash=();
 6054:     my %returnhash=();
 6055:     
 6056:     my $expiretime=600;
 6057:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 6058: 	$expiretime=120;
 6059:     }
 6060: 
 6061:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 6062:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 6063: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 6064: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6065: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 6066: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 6067: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 6068: 	}
 6069: 	return %returnhash;
 6070:     }
 6071: 
 6072:     # get the data again
 6073: 
 6074:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 6075: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 6076:     }
 6077: 
 6078:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 6079:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 6080:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 6081: 	   my $username = $env{'user.name'}; # Defult username
 6082: 	   if(defined $args->{'user'}) {
 6083: 	       $username = $args->{'user'};
 6084: 	   }
 6085:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 6086: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 6087: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 6088:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 6089:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 6090:            }
 6091:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 6092:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 6093:            }
 6094:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 6095:            $returnhash{'fn'}=LONCAPA::tempdir() .
 6096: 	       $username.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 6097:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 6098:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 6099:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 6100:        }
 6101:     }
 6102:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 6103: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 6104:     }
 6105:     return %returnhash;
 6106: }
 6107: 
 6108: sub update_released_required {
 6109:     my ($needsrelease,$cdom,$cnum,$chome,$cid) = @_;
 6110:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '' || $chome eq '' || $cid eq '') {
 6111:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 6112:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 6113:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 6114:         $chome = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 6115:     }
 6116:     if ($needsrelease) {
 6117:         my %curr_reqd_hash = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,'internal.releaserequired');
 6118:         my $needsupdate;
 6119:         if ($curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'} eq '') {
 6120:             $needsupdate = 1;
 6121:         } else {
 6122:             my ($currmajor,$currminor) = split(/\./,$curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'});
 6123:             my ($needsmajor,$needsminor) = split(/\./,$needsrelease);
 6124:             if (($currmajor < $needsmajor) || ($currmajor == $needsmajor && $currminor < $needsminor)) {
 6125:                 $needsupdate = 1;
 6126:             }
 6127:         }
 6128:         if ($needsupdate) {
 6129:             my %needshash = (
 6130:                              'internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease,
 6131:                             );
 6132:             my $putresult = &put('environment',\%needshash,$cdom,$cnum);
 6133:             if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 6134:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease});
 6135:                 my %crsinfo = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 6136:                 if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6137:                     $crsinfo{$cid}{'releaserequired'} = $needsrelease;
 6138:                     &courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 6139:                 }
 6140:             }
 6141:         }
 6142:     }
 6143:     return;
 6144: }
 6145: 
 6146: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 6147: 
 6148: sub privileged {
 6149:     my ($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles)=@_;
 6150:     my $now = time;
 6151:     my $roles;
 6152:     if (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6153:         $roles = $possroles;
 6154:     } else {
 6155:         $roles = ['dc','su'];
 6156:     }
 6157:     if (ref($possdomains) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6158:         my %privileged = &privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles);
 6159:         foreach my $dom (@{$possdomains}) {
 6160:             if (($username =~ /^$match_username$/) && ($domain =~ /^$match_domain$/) &&
 6161:                 (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH')) {
 6162:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 6163:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 6164:                         if (exists($privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 6165:                             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain});
 6166:                             return 1 unless (($end && $end < $now) ||
 6167:                                              ($start && $start > $now));
 6168:                         }
 6169:                     }
 6170:                 }
 6171:             }
 6172:         }
 6173:     } else {
 6174:         my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return 0;
 6175:         my $now = time;
 6176: 
 6177:         for my $role (@rolesdump{grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)}) {
 6178:             my ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 6179:             if (grep(/^\Q$trole\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 6180:                 return 1 unless ($tend && $tend < $now)
 6181:                         or ($tstart && $tstart > $now);
 6182:             }
 6183:         }
 6184:     }
 6185:     return 0;
 6186: }
 6187: 
 6188: sub privileged_by_domain {
 6189:     my ($domains,$roles) = @_;
 6190:     my %privileged = ();
 6191:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 6192:     my $now = time;
 6193:     unless ((ref($domains) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 6194:         return %privileged;
 6195:     }
 6196:     foreach my $dom (@{$domains}) {
 6197:         next if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH');
 6198:         my $needroles;
 6199:         foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 6200:             my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('priv_'.$role,$dom);
 6201:             if (defined($cached)) {
 6202:                 if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 6203:                     $privileged{$dom}{$role} = $result;
 6204:                 }
 6205:             } else {
 6206:                 $needroles = 1;
 6207:             }
 6208:         }
 6209:         if ($needroles) {
 6210:             my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles);
 6211:             $privileged{$dom} = {};
 6212:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 6213:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 6214:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 6215:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$rest) = split(/:/,$item,4);
 6216:                         my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$dompersonnel{$server}{$item});
 6217:                         next if ($end && $end < $now);
 6218:                         $privileged{$dom}{$trole}{$uname.':'.$udom} =
 6219:                             $dompersonnel{$server}{$item};
 6220:                     }
 6221:                 }
 6222:             }
 6223:             if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6224:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 6225:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 6226:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,$privileged{$dom}{$role},$cachetime);
 6227:                     } else {
 6228:                         my %hash = ();
 6229:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,\%hash,$cachetime);
 6230:                     }
 6231:                 }
 6232:             }
 6233:         }
 6234:     }
 6235:     return %privileged;
 6236: }
 6237: 
 6238: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 6239: 
 6240: sub rolesinit {
 6241:     my ($domain, $username) = @_;
 6242:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => time);
 6243:     my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return \%userroles;
 6244: 
 6245:     # firstaccess and timerinterval are related to timed maps/resources. 
 6246:     # also, blocking can be triggered by an activating timer
 6247:     # it's saved in the user's %env.
 6248:     my %firstaccess = &dump('firstaccesstimes', $domain, $username);
 6249:     my %timerinterval = &dump('timerinterval', $domain, $username);
 6250:     my (%coursetimerstarts, %firstaccchk, %firstaccenv, %coursetimerintervals,
 6251:         %timerintchk, %timerintenv);
 6252: 
 6253:     foreach my $key (keys(%firstaccess)) {
 6254:         my ($cid, $rest) = split(/\0/, $key);
 6255:         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$rest} = $firstaccess{$key};
 6256:     }
 6257: 
 6258:     foreach my $key (keys(%timerinterval)) {
 6259:         my ($cid,$rest) = split(/\0/,$key);
 6260:         $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$rest} = $timerinterval{$key};
 6261:     }
 6262: 
 6263:     my %allroles=();
 6264:     my %allgroups=();
 6265: 
 6266:     for my $area (grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)) {
 6267:         my $role = $rolesdump{$area};
 6268:         $area =~ s/\_\w\w$//;
 6269: 
 6270:         my ($trole, $tend, $tstart, $group_privs);
 6271: 
 6272:         if ($role =~ /^cr/) {
 6273:         # Custom role, defined by a user 
 6274:         # e.g., user.role.cr/msu/smith/mynewrole
 6275:             if ($role =~ m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 6276:                 $trole = $1;
 6277:                 ($tend, $tstart) = split('_', $2);
 6278:             } else {
 6279:                 $trole = $role;
 6280:             }
 6281:         } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 6282:         # Role of member in a group, defined within a course/community
 6283:         # e.g., user.role.gr/msu/04935610a19ee4a5fmsul1/leopards
 6284:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 6285:             next if $tstart eq '-1';
 6286:             ($trole, $group_privs) = split(/\//, $trole);
 6287:             $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 6288:         } else {
 6289:         # Just a normal role, defined in roles.tab
 6290:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 6291:         }
 6292: 
 6293:         my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 6294:                  $username);
 6295:         @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 6296: 
 6297:         # role expired or not available yet?
 6298:         $trole = '' if ($tend != 0 && $tend < $userroles{'user.login.time'}) or 
 6299:             ($tstart != 0 && $tstart > $userroles{'user.login.time'});
 6300: 
 6301:         next if $area eq '' or $trole eq '';
 6302: 
 6303:         my $spec = "$trole.$area";
 6304:         my ($tdummy, $tdomain, $trest) = split(/\//, $area);
 6305: 
 6306:         if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 6307:         # Custom role, defined by a user
 6308:             &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 6309:         } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 6310:         # Role of a member in a group, defined within a course/community
 6311:             &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 6312:             next;
 6313:         } else {
 6314:         # Normal role, defined in roles.tab
 6315:             &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 6316:         }
 6317: 
 6318:         my $cid = $tdomain.'_'.$trest;
 6319:         unless ($firstaccchk{$cid}) {
 6320:             if (ref($coursetimerstarts{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6321:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerstarts{$cid}})) {
 6322:                     $firstaccenv{'course.'.$cid.'.firstaccess.'.$item} = 
 6323:                         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$item}; 
 6324:                 }
 6325:             }
 6326:             $firstaccchk{$cid} = 1;
 6327:         }
 6328:         unless ($timerintchk{$cid}) {
 6329:             if (ref($coursetimerintervals{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6330:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerintervals{$cid}})) {
 6331:                     $timerintenv{'course.'.$cid.'.timerinterval.'.$item} =
 6332:                        $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$item};
 6333:                 }
 6334:             }
 6335:             $timerintchk{$cid} = 1;
 6336:         }
 6337:     }
 6338: 
 6339:     @userroles{'user.author','user.adv','user.rar'} = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,
 6340:                                                           \%allroles, \%allgroups);
 6341:     $env{'user.adv'} = $userroles{'user.adv'};
 6342:     $env{'user.rar'} = $userroles{'user.rar'};
 6343: 
 6344:     return (\%userroles,\%firstaccenv,\%timerintenv);
 6345: }
 6346: 
 6347: sub set_arearole {
 6348:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username,$nolog) = @_;
 6349:     unless ($nolog) {
 6350: # log the associated role with the area
 6351:         &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 6352:     }
 6353:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 6354: }
 6355: 
 6356: sub custom_roleprivs {
 6357:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 6358:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 6359:     my $homsvr = &homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 6360:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 6361:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 6362:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 6363:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 6364:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 6365:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 6366:                 if ($trest =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 6367:                     $syspriv =~ s/bre\&S//; 
 6368:                 }
 6369:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 6370:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 6371:             }
 6372:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 6373:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 6374:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 6375:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 6376:                 }
 6377:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 6378:                     if ($trole =~ m{^cr/$tdomain/$tdomain\Q-domainconfig\E/([^/]+)$}) {
 6379:                         my $rolename = $1;
 6380:                         $coursepriv = &course_adhocrole_privs($rolename,$tdomain,$trest,$coursepriv);
 6381:                     }
 6382:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 6383:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 6384:                 }
 6385:             }
 6386:         }
 6387:     }
 6388: }
 6389: 
 6390: sub course_adhocrole_privs {
 6391:     my ($rolename,$cdom,$cnum,$coursepriv) = @_;
 6392:     my %overrides = &get('environment',["internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"],$cdom,$cnum);
 6393:     if ($overrides{"internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"}) {
 6394:         my (%currprivs,%storeprivs);
 6395:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$coursepriv)) {
 6396:             my ($priv,$restrict) = split(/\&/,$item);
 6397:             $currprivs{$priv} = $restrict;
 6398:         }
 6399:         my (%possadd,%possremove,%full);
 6400:         foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$Apache::lonnet::pr{'cr:c'})) {
 6401:             my ($priv,$restrict)=split(/\&/,$item);
 6402:             $full{$priv} = $restrict;
 6403:         }
 6404:         foreach my $item (split(/,/,$overrides{"internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"})) {
 6405:              next if ($item eq '');
 6406:              my ($rule,$rest) = split(/=/,$item);
 6407:              next unless (($rule eq 'off') || ($rule eq 'on'));
 6408:              foreach my $priv (split(/:/,$rest)) {
 6409:                  if ($priv ne '') {
 6410:                      if ($rule eq 'off') {
 6411:                          $possremove{$priv} = 1;
 6412:                      } else {
 6413:                          $possadd{$priv} = 1;
 6414:                      }
 6415:                  }
 6416:              }
 6417:          }
 6418:          foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%full))) {
 6419:              if (exists($currprivs{$priv})) {
 6420:                  unless (exists($possremove{$priv})) {
 6421:                      $storeprivs{$priv} = $currprivs{$priv};
 6422:                  }
 6423:              } elsif (exists($possadd{$priv})) {
 6424:                  $storeprivs{$priv} = $full{$priv};
 6425:              }
 6426:          }
 6427:          $coursepriv = ':'.join(':',map { $_.'&'.$storeprivs{$_}; } sort(keys(%storeprivs)));
 6428:      }
 6429:      return $coursepriv;
 6430: }
 6431: 
 6432: sub group_roleprivs {
 6433:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 6434:     my $access = 1;
 6435:     my $now = time;
 6436:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 6437:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 6438:     if ($access) {
 6439:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 6440:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 6441:     }
 6442: }
 6443: 
 6444: sub standard_roleprivs {
 6445:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 6446:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 6447:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 6448:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 6449:     }
 6450:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 6451:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 6452:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 6453:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 6454:         }
 6455:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 6456:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 6457:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 6458:         }
 6459:     }
 6460: }
 6461: 
 6462: sub set_userprivs {
 6463:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups,$groups_roles) = @_; 
 6464:     my $author=0;
 6465:     my $adv=0;
 6466:     my $rar=0;
 6467:     my %grouproles = ();
 6468:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 6469:         my @groupkeys; 
 6470:         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 6471:             push(@groupkeys,$role);
 6472:         }
 6473:         if (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH') {
 6474:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$groups_roles})) {
 6475:                 unless (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@groupkeys)) {
 6476:                     push(@groupkeys,$key);
 6477:                 }
 6478:             }
 6479:         }
 6480:         if (@groupkeys > 0) {
 6481:             foreach my $role (@groupkeys) {
 6482:                 my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 6483:                 if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 6484:                     $trole = $1;
 6485:                     $area = $2;
 6486:                     $sec = $3;
 6487:                     $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 6488:                     if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 6489:                         foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 6490:                             my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 6491:                             $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 6492:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 6493:                         }
 6494:                     }
 6495:                 }
 6496:             }
 6497:         }
 6498:     }
 6499:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 6500:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 6501:     }
 6502:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 6503:         my %thesepriv;
 6504:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 6505:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 6506:             if ($item ne '') {
 6507:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 6508:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 6509:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 6510:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 6511:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 6512:                 }
 6513:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 6514:                 if ($thesepriv{'rar'} eq 'F') { $rar=1; }
 6515:             }
 6516:         }
 6517:         my $thesestr='';
 6518:         foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%thesepriv))) {
 6519: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 6520: 	}
 6521:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 6522:     }
 6523:     return ($author,$adv,$rar);
 6524: }
 6525: 
 6526: sub role_status {
 6527:     my ($rolekey,$update,$refresh,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 6528:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 6529:         my ($one,$two) = split(m{\./},$rolekey,2);
 6530:         (undef,undef,$$role) = split(/\./,$one,3);
 6531:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 6532:             $$where = '/'.$two;
 6533:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 6534:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 6535:             $$tstatus='is';
 6536:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$update) {
 6537:                 $$tstatus='future';
 6538:                 if ($$tstart<$now) {
 6539:                     if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$refresh) {
 6540:                         if (($$where ne '') && ($$role ne '')) {
 6541:                             my (%allroles,%allgroups,$group_privs,
 6542:                                 %groups_roles,@rolecodes);
 6543:                             my %userroles = (
 6544:                                 'user.role.'.$$role.'.'.$$where => $$tstart.'.'.$$tend
 6545:                             );
 6546:                             @rolecodes = ('cm'); 
 6547:                             my $spec=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 6548:                             my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$$where);
 6549:                             if ($$role =~ /^cr\//) {
 6550:                                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$$where);
 6551:                                 push(@rolecodes,'cr');
 6552:                             } elsif ($$role eq 'gr') {
 6553:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 6554:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 6555:                                                     $env{'user.name'});
 6556:                                 my ($trole) = split('_',$rolehash{$$where.'_'.$$role},2);
 6557:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 6558:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 6559:                                 &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$$where,$group_privs,$$tend,$$tstart);
 6560:                                 my %course_roles = &get_my_roles($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},'userroles',['active'],['cc','co','in','ta','ep','ad','st','cr'],[$tdomain],1);
 6561:                                 &get_groups_roles($tdomain,$trest,
 6562:                                                   \%course_roles,\@rolecodes,
 6563:                                                   \%groups_roles);
 6564:                             } else {
 6565:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 6566:                                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$$where);
 6567:                             }
 6568:                             my ($author,$adv,$rar)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups,
 6569:                                                                    \%groups_roles);
 6570:                             &appenv(\%userroles,\@rolecodes);
 6571:                             &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$spec);
 6572:                         }
 6573:                     }
 6574:                     $$tstatus = 'is';
 6575:                 }
 6576:             }
 6577:             if ($$tend) {
 6578:                 if ($$tend<$update) {
 6579:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 6580:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 6581:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 6582:                 }
 6583:             }
 6584:         }
 6585:     }
 6586: }
 6587: 
 6588: sub get_groups_roles {
 6589:     my ($cdom,$rest,$cdom_courseroles,$rolecodes,$groups_roles) = @_;
 6590:     return unless((ref($cdom_courseroles) eq 'HASH') && 
 6591:                   (ref($rolecodes) eq 'ARRAY') && 
 6592:                   (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH')); 
 6593:     if (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles}) > 0) {
 6594:         my ($cnum) = ($rest =~ /^($match_courseid)/);
 6595:         if ($cdom ne '' && $cnum ne '') {
 6596:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles})) {
 6597:                 if ($key =~ /^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:([^:]+):?([^:]*)/) {
 6598:                     my $crsrole = $1;
 6599:                     my $crssec = $2;
 6600:                     if ($crsrole =~ /^cr/) {
 6601:                         unless (grep(/^cr$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 6602:                             push(@{$rolecodes},'cr');
 6603:                         }
 6604:                     } else {
 6605:                         unless(grep(/^\Q$crsrole\E$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 6606:                             push(@{$rolecodes},$crsrole);
 6607:                         }
 6608:                     }
 6609:                     my $rolekey = "$crsrole./$cdom/$cnum";
 6610:                     if ($crssec ne '') {
 6611:                         $rolekey .= "/$crssec";
 6612:                     }
 6613:                     $rolekey .= './';
 6614:                     $groups_roles->{$rolekey} = $rolecodes;
 6615:                 }
 6616:             }
 6617:         }
 6618:     }
 6619:     return;
 6620: }
 6621: 
 6622: sub delete_env_groupprivs {
 6623:     my ($where,$courseroles,$possroles) = @_;
 6624:     return unless((ref($courseroles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY'));
 6625:     my ($dummy,$udom,$uname,$group) = split(/\//,$where);
 6626:     unless (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6627:         %{$courseroles->{$udom}} =
 6628:             &get_my_roles('','','userroles',['active'],
 6629:                           $possroles,[$udom],1);
 6630:     }
 6631:     if (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6632:         foreach my $item (keys(%{$courseroles->{$udom}})) {
 6633:             my ($cnum,$cdom,$crsrole,$crssec) = split(/:/,$item);
 6634:             my $area = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 6635:             my $privkey = "user.priv.$crsrole.$area";
 6636:             if ($crssec ne '') {
 6637:                 $privkey .= '/'.$crssec;
 6638:             }
 6639:             $privkey .= ".$area/$group";
 6640:             &Apache::lonnet::delenv($privkey,undef,[$crsrole]);
 6641:         }
 6642:     }
 6643:     return;
 6644: }
 6645: 
 6646: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 6647:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$update,$refresh,$now,$checkrole,$caller,$sec) = @_;
 6648:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 6649:     if ($sec) {
 6650:         $cckey .= '/'.$sec;
 6651:     }
 6652:     my $setprivs;
 6653:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 6654:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 6655:         &role_status($cckey,$update,$refresh,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 6656:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 6657:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller,$sec);
 6658:             $setprivs = 1;
 6659:         }
 6660:     } else {
 6661:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller,$sec);
 6662:         $setprivs = 1;
 6663:     }
 6664:     return $setprivs;
 6665: }
 6666: 
 6667: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 6668: # role can be cc, ca, or cr/<dom>/<dom>-domainconfig/role
 6669:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role,$caller,$sec) = @_;
 6670:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 6671:     if ($sec ne '') {
 6672:         $area .= '/'.$sec;
 6673:     }
 6674:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 6675:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 6676:                                   $env{'user.name'},1);
 6677:     my %rolehash = ();
 6678:     if ($role =~ m{^\Qcr/$dcdom/$dcdom\E\-domainconfig/(\w+)$}) {
 6679:         my $rolename = $1;
 6680:         &custom_roleprivs(\%rolehash,$role,$dcdom,$pickedcourse,$spec,$area);
 6681:         my %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($dcdom);
 6682:         if (ref($domdef{'adhocroles'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6683:             if (ref($domdef{'adhocroles'}{$rolename}) eq 'HASH') {
 6684:                 &appenv({'request.role.desc' => $domdef{'adhocroles'}{$rolename}{'desc'},});
 6685:             }
 6686:         }
 6687:     } else {
 6688:         &standard_roleprivs(\%rolehash,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 6689:     }
 6690:     my ($author,$adv,$rar)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%rolehash);
 6691:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 6692:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$spec);
 6693:     unless ($caller eq 'constructaccess' && $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6694:         &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 6695:                   'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 6696:                   'request.course.sec'  => $sec, 
 6697:                  }
 6698:                );
 6699:         my $tadv=0;
 6700:         if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 6701:         &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 6702:     }
 6703: }
 6704: 
 6705: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 6706: 
 6707: sub get {
 6708:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6709:    my $items='';
 6710:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6711:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 6712:    }
 6713:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6714:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6715:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6716:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6717: 
 6718:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6719:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6720:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 6721:      return @pairs;
 6722:    }
 6723:    my %returnhash=();
 6724:    my $i=0;
 6725:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6726:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 6727:       $i++;
 6728:    }
 6729:    return %returnhash;
 6730: }
 6731: 
 6732: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 6733: 
 6734: sub del {
 6735:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6736:    my $items='';
 6737:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6738:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 6739:    }
 6740: 
 6741:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6742:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6743:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6744:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6745:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6746: }
 6747: 
 6748: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 6749: 
 6750: sub unserialize {
 6751:     my ($rep, $escapedkeys) = @_;
 6752: 
 6753:     return {} if $rep =~ /^error/;
 6754: 
 6755:     my %returnhash=();
 6756:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 6757:         my ($key, $value) = split(/=/, $item, 2);
 6758:         $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 6759:         next if $key =~ /^error: 2 /;
 6760:         $returnhash{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 6761:     }
 6762:     return \%returnhash;
 6763: }
 6764: 
 6765: # see Lond::dump_with_regexp
 6766: # if $escapedkeys hash keys won't get unescaped.
 6767: sub dump {
 6768:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range,$escapedkeys)=@_;
 6769:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6770:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6771:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6772: 
 6773:     if ($regexp) {
 6774:         $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 6775:     } else {
 6776:         $regexp='.';
 6777:     }
 6778:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } &current_machine_ids()) {
 6779:         # user is hosted on this machine
 6780:         my $reply = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp(join(':', ($udomain,
 6781:                     $uname, $namespace, $regexp, $range)), $perlvar{'lonVersion'});
 6782:         return %{&unserialize($reply, $escapedkeys)};
 6783:     }
 6784:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 6785:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6786:     my %returnhash=();
 6787:     if (!($rep =~ /^error/ )) {
 6788: 	foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 6789: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 6790:             $key = &unescape($key) unless ($escapedkeys);
 6791: 	    next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 6792: 	    $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 6793: 	}
 6794:     }
 6795:     return %returnhash;
 6796: }
 6797: 
 6798: 
 6799: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 6800: 
 6801: sub dumpstore {
 6802:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 6803:    # same as dump but keys must be escaped. They may contain colon separated
 6804:    # lists of values that may themself contain colons (e.g. symbs).
 6805:    return &dump($namespace, $udomain, $uname, $regexp, $range, 1);
 6806: }
 6807: 
 6808: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 6809: 
 6810: sub getkeys {
 6811:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6812:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6813:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6814:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6815:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 6816:    my @keyarray=();
 6817:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 6818:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 6819:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 6820:    }
 6821:    return @keyarray;
 6822: }
 6823: 
 6824: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 6825: sub currentdump {
 6826:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 6827:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 6828:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 6829:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 6830:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 6831:    my $rep;
 6832: 
 6833:    if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 6834:        $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_profile_database(join(":", ($sdom, $sname,
 6835:                    $courseid)));
 6836:    } else {
 6837:        $rep = reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 6838:    }
 6839: 
 6840:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 6841:    #
 6842:    my %returnhash=();
 6843:    #
 6844:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 6845:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 6846:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 6847:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 6848:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 6849:        my %hash = @tmp;
 6850:        @tmp=();
 6851:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 6852:    } else {
 6853:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6854:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 6855:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 6856:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 6857:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 6858:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 6859:        }
 6860:    }
 6861:    return %returnhash;
 6862: }
 6863: 
 6864: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 6865:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 6866:     my %returnhash;
 6867:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 6868:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 6869:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 6870:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 6871:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 6872: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 6873: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 6874:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 6875:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 6876:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 6877:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 6878:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 6879:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 6880:     }
 6881:     #
 6882:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 6883:     # the version of the parameter.
 6884:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 6885:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 6886:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 6887:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 6888:         }
 6889:     }
 6890:     return \%returnhash;
 6891: }
 6892: 
 6893: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 6894: 
 6895: sub cinc {
 6896:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 6897: }
 6898: 
 6899: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 6900: 
 6901: sub inc {
 6902:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 6903:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6904:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6905:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6906:     my $items='';
 6907:     if (! ref($store)) {
 6908:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 6909:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 6910:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 6911:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 6912:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6913:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 6914:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 6915:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 6916:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 6917:         }
 6918:     }
 6919:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 6920:     if ($critical) {
 6921: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6922:     } else {
 6923: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6924:     }
 6925: }
 6926: 
 6927: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 6928: 
 6929: sub put {
 6930:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6931:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6932:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6933:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6934:    my $items='';
 6935:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6936:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 6937:    }
 6938:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6939:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6940: }
 6941: 
 6942: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 6943: 
 6944: sub newput {
 6945:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6946:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6947:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6948:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6949:    my $items='';
 6950:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6951:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 6952:    }
 6953:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6954:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6955: }
 6956: 
 6957: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 6958: 
 6959: sub putstore {
 6960:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog)=@_;
 6961:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6962:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6963:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6964:    my $items='';
 6965:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6966:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 6967:    }
 6968:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6969:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 6970:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 6971:    my $reply =
 6972:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 6973: 	      $uhome);
 6974:    if (($tolog) && ($reply eq 'ok')) {
 6975:        my $namevalue='';
 6976:        foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 6977:            $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 6978:        }
 6979:        $namevalue .= 'ip='.&escape($ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}).
 6980:                      '&host='.&escape($perlvar{'lonHostID'}).
 6981:                      '&version='.$esc_v.
 6982:                      '&by='.&escape($env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'});
 6983:        &Apache::lonnet::courselog($symb.':'.$uname.':'.$udomain.':PUTSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 6984:    }
 6985:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 6986:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 6987:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 6988: 			    $uname);
 6989:    }
 6990:    return $reply;
 6991: }
 6992: 
 6993: sub old_putstore {
 6994:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6995:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6996:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6997:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6998:     my %newstorehash;
 6999:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7000: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 7001: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 7002:     }
 7003:     my $items='';
 7004:     my %allitems = ();
 7005:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 7006: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 7007: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 7008: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 7009: 	}
 7010: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 7011:     }
 7012:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 7013: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 7014: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 7015:     }
 7016:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 7017:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7018: }
 7019: 
 7020: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 7021: 
 7022: sub cput {
 7023:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7024:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7025:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7026:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7027:    my $items='';
 7028:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7029:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 7030:    }
 7031:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7032:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7033: }
 7034: 
 7035: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 7036: 
 7037: sub eget {
 7038:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7039:    my $items='';
 7040:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7041:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 7042:    }
 7043:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7044:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7045:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7046:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7047:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7048:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 7049:    my %returnhash=();
 7050:    my $i=0;
 7051:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7052:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 7053:       $i++;
 7054:    }
 7055:    return %returnhash;
 7056: }
 7057: 
 7058: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 7059: sub tmpput {
 7060:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 7061:     my $items='';
 7062:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7063: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 7064:     }
 7065:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 7066:     if (defined($context)) {
 7067:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 7068:     }
 7069:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 7070: }
 7071: 
 7072: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 7073: sub tmpget {
 7074:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 7075:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 7076:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 7077:     my %returnhash;
 7078:     if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 7079:         return %returnhash;
 7080:     }
 7081:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 7082: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 7083: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 7084:     }
 7085:     return %returnhash;
 7086: }
 7087: 
 7088: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpdel interface
 7089: sub tmpdel {
 7090:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 7091:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 7092:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 7093: }
 7094: 
 7095: # ------------------------------------------------------------ get_timebased_id
 7096: 
 7097: sub get_timebased_id {
 7098:     my ($prefix,$keyid,$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$idtype,$who,$locktries,
 7099:         $maxtries) = @_;
 7100:     my ($newid,$error,$dellock);
 7101:     unless (($prefix =~ /^\w+$/) && ($keyid =~ /^\w+$/) && ($namespace ne '')) {
 7102:         return ('','ok','invalid call to get suffix');
 7103:     }
 7104: 
 7105: # set defaults for any optional args for which values were not supplied
 7106:     if ($who eq '') {
 7107:         $who = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 7108:     }
 7109:     if (!$locktries) {
 7110:         $locktries = 3;
 7111:     }
 7112:     if (!$maxtries) {
 7113:         $maxtries = 10;
 7114:     }
 7115: 
 7116:     if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 7117:         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7118:             $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 7119:             $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 7120:         }
 7121:         if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 7122:             return ('','ok','call to get suffix not in course context');
 7123:         }
 7124:     }
 7125: 
 7126: # construct locking item
 7127:     my $lockhash = {
 7128:                       $prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid => $who,
 7129:                    };
 7130:     my $tries = 0;
 7131: 
 7132: # attempt to get lock on nohist_$namespace file
 7133:     my $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 7134:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <$locktries) {
 7135:         $tries ++;
 7136:         sleep 1;
 7137:         $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 7138:     }
 7139: 
 7140: # attempt to get unique identifier, based on current timestamp
 7141:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 7142:         my %inuse = &Apache::lonnet::dump('nohist_'.$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$prefix);
 7143:         my $id = time;
 7144:         $newid = $id;
 7145:         if ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 7146:             $newid .= &sixnum_code();
 7147:         }
 7148:         my $idtries = 0;
 7149:         while (exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid}) && $idtries < $maxtries) {
 7150:             if ($idtype eq 'concat') {
 7151:                 $newid = $id.$idtries;
 7152:             } elsif ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 7153:                 $newid = $newid.&sixnum_code();
 7154:             } else {
 7155:                 $newid ++;
 7156:             }
 7157:             $idtries ++;
 7158:         }
 7159:         if (!exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid})) {
 7160:             my %new_item =  (
 7161:                               $prefix."\0".$newid => $who,
 7162:                             );
 7163:             my $putresult = &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$namespace,\%new_item,
 7164:                                                  $cdom,$cnum);
 7165:             if ($putresult ne 'ok') {
 7166:                 undef($newid);
 7167:                 $error = 'error saving new item: '.$putresult;
 7168:             }
 7169:         } else {
 7170:              undef($newid);
 7171:              $error = ('error: no unique suffix available for the new item ');
 7172:         }
 7173: #  remove lock
 7174:         my @del_lock = ($prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid);
 7175:         $dellock = &Apache::lonnet::del('nohist_'.$namespace,\@del_lock,$cdom,$cnum);
 7176:     } else {
 7177:         $error = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";
 7178:         $dellock = 'ok';
 7179:         if (($prefix eq 'paste') && ($namespace eq 'courseeditor') && ($keyid eq 'num')) {
 7180:             $dellock = 'nolock';
 7181:         }
 7182:     }
 7183:     return ($newid,$dellock,$error);
 7184: }
 7185: 
 7186: sub sixnum_code {
 7187:     my $code;
 7188:     for (0..6) {
 7189:         $code .= int( rand(9) );
 7190:     }
 7191:     return $code;
 7192: }
 7193: 
 7194: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 7195: 
 7196: sub portfolio_access {
 7197:     my ($requrl,$clientip) = @_;
 7198:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 7199:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip);
 7200:     if ($result) {
 7201:         my %setters;
 7202:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 7203:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 7204:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 7205:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 7206:                 return 'B';
 7207:             }
 7208:         } else {
 7209:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 7210:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 7211:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 7212:                 return 'B';
 7213:             }
 7214:         }
 7215:     }
 7216:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 7217:        return 'F';
 7218:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 7219:        return 'A';
 7220:     }
 7221:     return '';
 7222: }
 7223: 
 7224: sub get_portfolio_access {
 7225:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip,$access_hash) = @_;
 7226: 
 7227:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 7228: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 7229: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 7230: 						   $file_name);
 7231: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 7232:     }
 7233: 
 7234:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups,@ips);
 7235:     my $now = time;
 7236:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 7237:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 7238:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 7239:             if ($start > $now) {
 7240:                 next;
 7241:             }
 7242:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 7243:                 next;
 7244:             }
 7245:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 7246:                 $public = $key;
 7247:                 last;
 7248:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 7249:                 $guest = $key;
 7250:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 7251:                 push(@domains,$key);
 7252:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 7253:                 push(@users,$key);
 7254:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 7255:                 push(@courses,$key);
 7256:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 7257:                 push(@groups,$key);
 7258:             } elsif ($scope eq 'ip') {
 7259:                 push(@ips,$key);
 7260:             }
 7261:         }
 7262:         if ($public) {
 7263:             return 'ok';
 7264:         } elsif (@ips > 0) {
 7265:             my $allowed;
 7266:             foreach my $ipkey (@ips) {
 7267:                 if (ref($access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7268:                     if (&Apache::loncommon::check_ip_acc(join(',',@{$access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}}),$clientip)) {
 7269:                         $allowed = 1;
 7270:                         last;
 7271:                     }
 7272:                 }
 7273:             }
 7274:             if ($allowed) {
 7275:                 return 'ok';
 7276:             }
 7277:         }
 7278:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 7279:             if ($guest) {
 7280:                 return $guest;
 7281:             }
 7282:         } else {
 7283:             if (@domains > 0) {
 7284:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 7285:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7286:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 7287:                             return 'ok';
 7288:                         }
 7289:                     }
 7290:                 }
 7291:             }
 7292:             if (@users > 0) {
 7293:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 7294:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7295:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 7296:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 7297:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 7298:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 7299:                                     return 'ok';
 7300:                                 }
 7301:                             }
 7302:                         }
 7303:                     } 
 7304:                 }
 7305:             }
 7306:             my %roleshash;
 7307:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 7308:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 7309:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 7310:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 7311:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 7312:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 7313:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|co|in|ta|ep|ad|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 7314:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 7315:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 7316:                             $group = $4;
 7317:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 7318:                         } else {
 7319:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 7320:                                 $sec = 'none';
 7321:                             } else {
 7322:                                 $sec = $4;
 7323:                             }
 7324:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 7325:                         }
 7326:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 7327:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 7328:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 7329:                             $sec = 'none';
 7330:                         } else {
 7331:                             $sec = $4;
 7332:                         }
 7333:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 7334:                     }
 7335:                 }
 7336:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 7337:                     return;
 7338:                 }
 7339:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 7340:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 7341:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 7342:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 7343:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 7344:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 7345:                         next;
 7346:                     }    
 7347:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 7348:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 7349:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 7350:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 7351:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 7352:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 7353:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 7354:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 7355:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 7356:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 7357:                                             return 'ok';
 7358:                                         } else {
 7359:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 7360:                                                 return 'ok';
 7361:                                             }
 7362:                                         }
 7363:                                     }
 7364:                                 }
 7365:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 7366:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 7367:                                         return 'ok';
 7368:                                     }
 7369:                                 } else {
 7370:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 7371:                                         return 'ok';
 7372:                                     } 
 7373:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 7374:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 7375:                                             return 'ok';
 7376:                                         }
 7377:                                     }
 7378:                                 } 
 7379:                             }
 7380:                         }
 7381:                     }
 7382:                 }
 7383:             }
 7384:             if ($guest) {
 7385:                 return $guest;
 7386:             }
 7387:         }
 7388:     }
 7389:     return;
 7390: }
 7391: 
 7392: sub course_group_datechecker {
 7393:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 7394:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 7395:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 7396:         return 'ok';
 7397:     }
 7398:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 7399:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 7400:             return 'ok';
 7401:         }
 7402:     }
 7403:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 7404:         if ($end > $now ) {
 7405:             return 'ok';
 7406:         }
 7407:     }
 7408:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 7409:         if ($start > $now) {
 7410:             return 'ok';
 7411:         }
 7412:     }
 7413:     return; 
 7414: }
 7415: 
 7416: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 7417:     my ($url) = @_;
 7418: 
 7419:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 7420:     
 7421:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 7422: 	$type = 1;
 7423:         $udom = $1;
 7424:         $unum = $2;
 7425:         $file_name = $3;
 7426:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 7427: 	$type = 2;
 7428:         $udom = $1;
 7429:         $unum = $2;
 7430:         $group = $3;
 7431:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 7432:     }
 7433:     if (wantarray) {
 7434: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 7435:     }
 7436:     return $type;
 7437: }
 7438: 
 7439: sub is_portfolio_url {
 7440:     my ($url) = @_;
 7441:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 7442: }
 7443: 
 7444: sub is_portfolio_file {
 7445:     my ($file) = @_;
 7446:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 7447:         return 1;
 7448:     }
 7449:     return;
 7450: }
 7451: 
 7452: sub usertools_access {
 7453:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context,$userenvref,$domdefref,$is_advref)=@_;
 7454:     my ($access,%tools);
 7455:     if ($context eq '') {
 7456:         $context = 'tools';
 7457:     }
 7458:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7459:         %tools = (
 7460:                       official   => 1,
 7461:                       unofficial => 1,
 7462:                       community  => 1,
 7463:                       textbook   => 1,
 7464:                  );
 7465:     } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7466:         %tools = (
 7467:                       requestauthor => 1,
 7468:                  );
 7469:     } else {
 7470:         %tools = (
 7471:                       aboutme   => 1,
 7472:                       blog      => 1,
 7473:                       webdav    => 1,
 7474:                       portfolio => 1,
 7475:                  );
 7476:     }
 7477:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 7478: 
 7479:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7480:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7481:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7482:     }
 7483: 
 7484:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7485:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 7486:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7487:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 7488:             } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7489:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.author'};
 7490:             } else {
 7491:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 7492:             }
 7493:         }
 7494:     }
 7495: 
 7496:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus,$envkey);
 7497:     if ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7498:         $envkey = $context;
 7499:     } else {
 7500:         $envkey = $context.'.'.$tool;
 7501:     }
 7502: 
 7503:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 7504:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 7505:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$envkey};
 7506:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 7507:     } else {
 7508:         if (ref($userenvref) eq 'HASH') {
 7509:             $toolstatus = $userenvref->{$envkey};
 7510:             $inststatus = $userenvref->{'inststatus'};
 7511:         } else {
 7512:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$envkey,'inststatus');
 7513:             $toolstatus = $userenv{$envkey};
 7514:             $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 7515:         }
 7516:     }
 7517: 
 7518:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 7519:         if ($toolstatus) {
 7520:             $access = 1;
 7521:         } else {
 7522:             $access = 0;
 7523:         }
 7524:         return $access;
 7525:     }
 7526: 
 7527:     my ($is_adv,%domdef);
 7528:     if (ref($is_advref) eq 'HASH') {
 7529:         $is_adv = $is_advref->{'is_adv'};
 7530:     } else {
 7531:         $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 7532:     }
 7533:     if (ref($domdefref) eq 'HASH') {
 7534:         %domdef = %{$domdefref};
 7535:     } else {
 7536:         %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 7537:     }
 7538:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 7539:         if ($is_adv) {
 7540:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 7541:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 7542:                     $access = 1;
 7543:                 } else {
 7544:                     $access = 0;
 7545:                 }
 7546:                 return $access;
 7547:             }
 7548:         }
 7549:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 7550:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 7551:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 7552:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 7553:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 7554:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 7555:                     } else {
 7556:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 7557:                     }
 7558:                 }
 7559:             }
 7560:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 7561:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 7562:                     $access = 1;
 7563:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 7564:                     $access = 0; 
 7565:                 }
 7566:                 return $access;
 7567:             }
 7568:         } else {
 7569:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 7570:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 7571:                     $access = 1;
 7572:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 7573:                     $access = 0;
 7574:                 }
 7575:                 return $access;
 7576:             }
 7577:         }
 7578:     } else {
 7579:         if (($context eq 'tools') && ($tool ne 'webdav')) {
 7580:             $access = 1;
 7581:         } else {
 7582:             $access = 0;
 7583:         }
 7584:         return $access;
 7585:     }
 7586: }
 7587: 
 7588: sub is_course_owner {
 7589:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 7590:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7591:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7592:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7593:     }
 7594:     unless (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7595:         if (exists($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'})) {
 7596:             if ($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7597:                 return 1;
 7598:             } else {
 7599:                 my %courseinfo = &Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($cdom.'/'.$cnum);
 7600:                 if ($courseinfo{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7601:                     return 1;
 7602:                 }
 7603:             }
 7604:         }
 7605:     }
 7606:     return;
 7607: }
 7608: 
 7609: sub is_advanced_user {
 7610:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 7611:     if ($udom ne '' && $uname ne '') {
 7612:         if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7613:             if (wantarray) {
 7614:                 return ($env{'user.adv'},$env{'user.author'});
 7615:             } else {
 7616:                 return $env{'user.adv'};
 7617:             }
 7618:         }
 7619:     }
 7620:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 7621:     my %allroles;
 7622:     my ($is_adv,$is_author);
 7623:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 7624:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 7625:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 7626:         if ($sec ne '') {
 7627:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 7628:         }
 7629:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 7630:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 7631:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 7632:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 7633:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 7634:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 7635:             }
 7636:             if ($trole eq 'au') {
 7637:                 $is_author = 1;
 7638:             }
 7639:         }
 7640:     }
 7641:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 7642:         last if ($is_adv);
 7643:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 7644:             if ($item ne '') {
 7645:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 7646:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 7647:                     $is_adv = 1;
 7648:                     last;
 7649:                 }
 7650:             }
 7651:         }
 7652:     }
 7653:     if (wantarray) {
 7654:         return ($is_adv,$is_author);
 7655:     }
 7656:     return $is_adv;
 7657: }
 7658: 
 7659: sub check_can_request {
 7660:     my ($dom,$can_request,$request_domains) = @_;
 7661:     my $canreq = 0;
 7662:     my ($types,$typename) = &Apache::loncommon::course_types();
 7663:     my @options = ('approval','validate','autolimit');
 7664:     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 7665:     if ((ref($can_request) eq 'HASH') && (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 7666:         foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 7667:             if (&usertools_access($env{'user.name'},
 7668:                                   $env{'user.domain'},
 7669:                                   $type,undef,'requestcourses')) {
 7670:                 $canreq ++;
 7671:                 if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 7672:                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$env{'user.domain'});
 7673:                 }
 7674:                 if ($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 7675:                     $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 7676:                 }
 7677:             }
 7678:             if ($env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type} ne '') {
 7679:                 my @curr = split(',',$env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type});
 7680:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 7681:                     foreach my $item (@curr) {
 7682:                         if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 7683:                             my ($otherdom) = ($item =~ /^($match_domain):($optregex)(=?\d*)$/);
 7684:                             if ($otherdom ne '') {
 7685:                                 if (ref($request_domains->{$type}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7686:                                     unless (grep(/^\Q$otherdom\E$/,@{$request_domains->{$type}})) {
 7687:                                         push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 7688:                                     }
 7689:                                 } else {
 7690:                                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 7691:                                 }
 7692:                             }
 7693:                         }
 7694:                     }
 7695:                     unless($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 7696:                         $canreq ++;
 7697:                         if (grep(/^\Q$dom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 7698:                             $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 7699:                         }
 7700:                     }
 7701:                 }
 7702:             }
 7703:         }
 7704:     }
 7705:     return $canreq;
 7706: }
 7707: 
 7708: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 7709: 
 7710: sub customaccess {
 7711:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 7712:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 7713:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 7714:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 7715:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 7716:     my $access=0;
 7717:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 7718: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 7719: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 7720: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 7721: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 7722: 		if ($tdom) {
 7723: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 7724: 		}
 7725: 		if ($tuname) {
 7726: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 7727: 		}
 7728: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 7729: 		last;
 7730: 	    }
 7731: 	} else {
 7732: 	    if ($role) {
 7733: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 7734: 	    }
 7735: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 7736: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 7737: 		if ($tdom) {
 7738: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 7739: 		}
 7740: 		if ($tcrs) {
 7741: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 7742: 		}
 7743: 		if ($tsec) {
 7744: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 7745: 		}
 7746: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 7747: 		last;
 7748: 	    }
 7749: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 7750: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 7751: 	    }
 7752: 	}
 7753:     }
 7754:     return $access;
 7755: }
 7756: 
 7757: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 7758: 
 7759: sub allowed {
 7760:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip,$noblockcheck)=@_;
 7761:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 7762:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 7763:     my $orguri=$uri;
 7764:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 7765: 
 7766:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 7767: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 7768:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7769:             return $1;
 7770:         } else {
 7771:             return;
 7772:         }
 7773:     }
 7774: 
 7775:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 7776: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 7777:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard)$})) 
 7778: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 7779: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 7780: 	return 'F';
 7781:     }
 7782: 
 7783: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 7784:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 7785:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 7786: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 7787:         my %setters;
 7788:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 7789:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 7790:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 7791:             return 'B';
 7792:         } else {
 7793:             return 'F';
 7794:         }
 7795:     }
 7796: 
 7797: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 7798:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 7799:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 7800:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 7801:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 7802:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 7803:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 7804:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 7805:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 7806:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 7807:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7808:                     return $1; 
 7809:                 } else {
 7810:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 7811:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 7812:                     }
 7813:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 7814:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7815:                         return $2;
 7816:                     }
 7817:                 }
 7818:             }
 7819:         }
 7820:     }
 7821: 
 7822: # Free bre to public access
 7823: 
 7824:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 7825:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 7826: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 7827:            return 'F'; 
 7828:         }
 7829:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 7830:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 7831: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 7832: 		return '';
 7833:             }
 7834:         }
 7835:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 7836:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 7837: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 7838:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 7839: 		return '';
 7840:             }
 7841:         }
 7842:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 7843:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 7844:             return 'F';
 7845:         }
 7846:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 7847: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 7848:         }
 7849:     }
 7850:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 7851:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 7852:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 7853:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 7854:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 7855:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 7856:     }
 7857: 
 7858:     my $thisallowed='';
 7859:     my $statecond=0;
 7860:     my $courseprivid='';
 7861: 
 7862:     my $ownaccess;
 7863:     # Community Coordinator or Assistant Co-author browsing resource space.
 7864:     if (($priv eq 'bro') && ($env{'user.author'})) {
 7865:         if ($uri eq '') {
 7866:             $ownaccess = 1;
 7867:         } else {
 7868:             if (($env{'user.domain'} ne '') && ($env{'user.name'} ne '')) {
 7869:                 my $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7870:                 my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7871:                 if ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/?$}) {
 7872:                     $ownaccess = 1;
 7873:                 } elsif ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/\Q$uname\E/?}) {
 7874:                     unless ($uri =~ m{\.\./}) {
 7875:                         $ownaccess = 1;
 7876:                     }
 7877:                 } elsif (($udom ne 'public') && ($uname ne 'public')) {
 7878:                     my $now = time;
 7879:                     if ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/?$}) {
 7880:                         my $adom = $1;
 7881:                         foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 7882:                             if ($key =~ m{^user\.role\.(ca|aa)/\Q$adom\E}) {
 7883:                                 my ($start,$end) = split('.',$env{$key});
 7884:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 7885:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 7886:                                     last;
 7887:                                 }
 7888:                             }
 7889:                         }
 7890:                     } elsif ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?}) {
 7891:                         my $adom = $1;
 7892:                         my $aname = $2;
 7893:                         foreach my $role ('ca','aa') { 
 7894:                             if ($env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"}) {
 7895:                                 my ($start,$end) =
 7896:                                     split('.',$env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"});
 7897:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 7898:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 7899:                                     last;
 7900:                                 }
 7901:                             }
 7902:                         }
 7903:                     }
 7904:                 }
 7905:             }
 7906:         }
 7907:     }
 7908: 
 7909: # Course
 7910: 
 7911:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7912:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 7913:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7914:         }
 7915:     }
 7916: 
 7917: # Domain
 7918: 
 7919:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 7920:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7921:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 7922:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7923:         }
 7924:     }
 7925: 
 7926: # User who is not author or co-author might still be able to edit
 7927: # resource of an author in the domain (e.g., if Domain Coordinator).
 7928:     if (($priv eq 'eco') && ($thisallowed eq '') && ($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 7929:         (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'}))) {
 7930:         if ($env{"user.priv.cm./$uri/"}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7931:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7932:         }
 7933:     }
 7934: 
 7935: # Course: uri itself is a course
 7936:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 7937:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 7938:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 7939: 
 7940:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 7941:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7942:         if ($priv eq 'mip') {
 7943:             my $rem = $1;
 7944:             if (($uri ne '') && ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $uri) &&
 7945:                 ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'})) {
 7946:                 my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 7947:                 if ($cdom ne '') {
 7948:                     my %passwdconf = &get_passwdconf($cdom);
 7949:                     if (ref($passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7950:                         if (ref($passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}{'by'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7951:                             if (@{$passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}{'by'}}) {
 7952:                                 my @inststatuses = split(':',$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 7953:                                 unless (@inststatuses) {
 7954:                                     @inststatuses = ('default');
 7955:                                 }
 7956:                                 foreach my $status (@inststatuses) {
 7957:                                     if (grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}{'by'}})) {
 7958:                                         $thisallowed.=$rem;
 7959:                                     }
 7960:                                 }
 7961:                             }
 7962:                         }
 7963:                     }
 7964:                 }
 7965:             }
 7966:         } else {
 7967:             unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 7968:                 $thisallowed.=$1;
 7969:             }
 7970:         }
 7971:     }
 7972: 
 7973: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 7974: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 7975:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 7976: 	$thisallowed='';
 7977:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 7978:         if ($match) {
 7979:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 7980:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7981:                 my $value = $1;
 7982:                 if ($noblockcheck) {
 7983:                     $thisallowed.=$value;
 7984:                 } else {
 7985:                     my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 7986:                     if (@blockers > 0) {
 7987:                         $thisallowed = 'B';
 7988:                     } else {
 7989:                         $thisallowed.=$value;
 7990:                     }
 7991:                 }
 7992:             }
 7993:         } else {
 7994:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 7995:             if ($refuri) {
 7996:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 7997:                     $thisallowed='F';
 7998:                 } else {
 7999:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 8000:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 8001:                     if ($match) {
 8002:                         if ($noblockcheck) {
 8003:                             $thisallowed='F';
 8004:                         } else {
 8005:                             my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 8006:                             if (@blockers > 0) {
 8007:                                 $thisallowed = 'B';
 8008:                             } else {
 8009:                                 $thisallowed='F';
 8010:                             }
 8011:                         }
 8012:                     }
 8013:                 }
 8014:             }
 8015:         }
 8016:     }
 8017: 
 8018:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 8019: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 8020: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 8021: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 8022: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri,$clientip);
 8023:     }
 8024:     
 8025: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 8026:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 8027: 	return 'F';
 8028:     }
 8029: 
 8030: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 8031: 
 8032:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 8033: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 8034: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 8035: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 8036: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 8037: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 8038: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 8039: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 8040: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 8041: 	}
 8042: 	return $thisallowed;
 8043:     }
 8044: #
 8045: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 8046: #
 8047: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 8048: # the course
 8049: 
 8050:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8051: 
 8052: # If this is modifying password (internal auth) domains must match for user and user's role.
 8053: 
 8054:         if ($priv eq 'mip') {
 8055:             if ($env{'user.domain'} eq $env{'request.role.domain'}) {
 8056:                 return $thisallowed;
 8057:             } else {
 8058:                 return '';
 8059:             }
 8060:         }
 8061: 
 8062:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8063:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 8064:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 8065:        }
 8066:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 8067:        my $checkreferer=1;
 8068:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 8069:        if ($match) {
 8070:            $statecond=$cond;
 8071:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 8072:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8073:                my $value = $1;
 8074:                if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 8075:                    if ($noblockcheck) {
 8076:                        $thisallowed.=$value;
 8077:                    } else {
 8078:                        my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 8079:                        if (@blockers > 0) {
 8080:                            $thisallowed = 'B';
 8081:                        } else {
 8082:                            $thisallowed.=$value;
 8083:                        }
 8084:                    }
 8085:                } else {
 8086:                    $thisallowed.=$value;
 8087:                }
 8088:                $checkreferer=0;
 8089:            }
 8090:        }
 8091:        
 8092:        if ($checkreferer) {
 8093: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 8094:             unless ($refuri) {
 8095:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 8096: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 8097: 			my $pattern=$key;
 8098:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 8099:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 8100:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 8101:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 8102: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 8103:                         }
 8104:                     }
 8105:                 }
 8106:             }
 8107: 
 8108:          if ($refuri) { 
 8109: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 8110:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 8111:             if ($match) {
 8112:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 8113:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 8114:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8115:                   my $value = $1;
 8116:                   if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 8117:                       if ($noblockcheck) {
 8118:                           $thisallowed.=$value;
 8119:                       } else {
 8120:                           my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 8121:                           if (@blockers > 0) {
 8122:                               $thisallowed = 'B';
 8123:                           } else {
 8124:                               $thisallowed.=$value;
 8125:                           }
 8126:                       }
 8127:                   } else {
 8128:                       $thisallowed.=$value;
 8129:                   }
 8130:                   $uri=$refuri;
 8131:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 8132:               }
 8133:           }
 8134:         }
 8135:        }
 8136:    }
 8137: 
 8138: #
 8139: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 8140: # 
 8141: #
 8142: # Full or no access?
 8143: #
 8144: 
 8145:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 8146: 	return 'F';
 8147:     }
 8148: 
 8149:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 8150:         return '';
 8151:     }
 8152: 
 8153: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 8154: #
 8155: #   C:according to course preferences
 8156: #   R:according to resource settings
 8157: #   L:unless locked
 8158: #   X:according to user session state
 8159: #
 8160: 
 8161: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 8162: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 8163: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 8164: 
 8165:     my $envkey;
 8166:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 8167:         foreach $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 8168:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 8169:                my $courseid=$2;
 8170:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 8171:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 8172:                my $expiretime=600;
 8173:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 8174: 		  $expiretime=120;
 8175:                }
 8176: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 8177:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 8178:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 8179: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 8180:                }
 8181:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 8182:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 8183: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 8184:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 8185:                             $env{'user.home'},
 8186:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 8187:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 8188:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 8189: 		       return '';
 8190:                    }
 8191:                }
 8192:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 8193:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 8194: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 8195:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 8196:                             $env{'user.home'},
 8197:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 8198:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 8199:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 8200: 		       return '';
 8201:                    }
 8202:                }
 8203: 	   }
 8204:        }
 8205:     }
 8206:    
 8207: #
 8208: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 8209: #
 8210: 
 8211:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8212: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 8213: 	    return 'A';
 8214:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 8215:             return 'B';
 8216: 	} else {
 8217: 	    return '1';
 8218: 	}
 8219:     }
 8220: 
 8221: #
 8222: # Now user is definitely in a course
 8223: #
 8224: 
 8225: 
 8226: # Course preferences
 8227: 
 8228:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 8229:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 8230:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 8231:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 8232: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 8233: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 8234: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 8235: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 8236: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 8237: 	   }
 8238:            return '';
 8239:        }
 8240: 
 8241:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 8242: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 8243: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 8244: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 8245: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 8246: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 8247: 	   }
 8248:            return '';
 8249:        }
 8250:    }
 8251: 
 8252: # Resource preferences
 8253: 
 8254:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 8255:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 8256:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 8257: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 8258: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 8259: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 8260: 	   }
 8261: 	   return '';
 8262:        }
 8263:    }
 8264: 
 8265: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 8266: 
 8267:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 8268:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 8269: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 8270:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 8271:             return ''; 
 8272:          }
 8273:       }
 8274:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 8275: 	 return '2';
 8276:       } else {
 8277:          return '';
 8278:       }
 8279:    }
 8280: 
 8281:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 8282: 	return 'A';
 8283:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 8284:         return 'B';
 8285:     }
 8286:    return 'F';
 8287: }
 8288: 
 8289: # ------------------------------------------- Check construction space access
 8290: 
 8291: sub constructaccess {
 8292:     my ($url,$setpriv)=@_;
 8293: 
 8294: # We do not allow editing of previous versions of files
 8295:     if ($url=~/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/) { return ''; }
 8296: 
 8297: # Get username and domain from URL
 8298:     my ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8299: 
 8300:     ($ownerdomain,$ownername) =
 8301:         ($url=~ m{^(?:\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E|)/priv/($match_domain)/($match_username)(?:/|$)});
 8302: 
 8303: # The URL does not really point to any authorspace, forget it
 8304:     unless (($ownername) && ($ownerdomain)) { return ''; }
 8305: 
 8306: # Now we need to see if the user has access to the authorspace of
 8307: # $ownername at $ownerdomain
 8308: 
 8309:     if (($ownername eq $env{'user.name'}) && ($ownerdomain eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 8310: # Real author for this?
 8311:        $ownerhome = $env{'user.home'};
 8312:        if (exists($env{'user.priv.au./'.$ownerdomain.'/./'})) {
 8313:           return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8314:        }
 8315:     } else {
 8316: # Co-author for this?
 8317:         if (exists($env{'user.priv.ca./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ||
 8318:             exists($env{'user.priv.aa./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ) {
 8319:             $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 8320:             return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8321:         }
 8322:     }
 8323: 
 8324: # We don't have any access right now. If we are not possibly going to do anything about this,
 8325: # we might as well leave
 8326:    unless ($setpriv) { return ''; }
 8327: 
 8328: # Backdoor access?
 8329:     my $allowed=&allowed('eco',$ownerdomain);
 8330: # Nope
 8331:     unless ($allowed) { return ''; }
 8332: # Looks like we may have access, but could be locked by the owner of the construction space
 8333:     if ($allowed eq 'U') {
 8334:         my %blocked=&get('environment',['domcoord.author'],
 8335:                          $ownerdomain,$ownername);
 8336: # Is blocked by owner
 8337:         if ($blocked{'domcoord.author'} eq 'blocked') { return ''; }
 8338:     }
 8339:     if (($allowed eq 'F') || ($allowed eq 'U')) {
 8340: # Grant temporary access
 8341:         my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 8342:         my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 8343:         if (!$update) { $update = $then; }
 8344:         my $refresh=$env{'user.refresh.time'};
 8345:         if (!$refresh) { $refresh = $update; }
 8346:         my $now = time;
 8347:         &check_adhoc_privs($ownerdomain,$ownername,$update,$refresh,
 8348:                            $now,'ca','constructaccess');
 8349:         $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 8350:         return($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8351:     }
 8352: # No business here
 8353:     return '';
 8354: }
 8355: 
 8356: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Content Blocking
 8357: 
 8358: {
 8359: # Caches for faster Course Contents display where content blocking
 8360: # is in operation (i.e., interval param set) for timed quiz.
 8361: #
 8362: # User for whom data are being temporarily cached.
 8363: my $cacheduser='';
 8364: # Cached blockers for this user (a hash of blocking items).
 8365: my %cachedblockers=();
 8366: # When the data were last cached.
 8367: my $cachedlast='';
 8368: 
 8369: sub load_all_blockers {
 8370:     my ($uname,$udom,$blocks)=@_;
 8371:     if (($uname ne '') && ($udom ne '')) {
 8372:         if (($cacheduser eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 8373:             (abs($cachedlast-time)<5)) {
 8374:             return;
 8375:         }
 8376:     }
 8377:     $cachedlast=time;
 8378:     $cacheduser=$uname.':'.$udom;
 8379:     %cachedblockers = &get_commblock_resources($blocks);
 8380: }
 8381: 
 8382: sub get_comm_blocks {
 8383:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 8384:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
 8385:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8386:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 8387:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8388:     }
 8389:     my %commblocks;
 8390:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 8391:     my ($blocksref,$cached)=&is_cached_new('comm_block',$hashid);
 8392:     if ((defined($cached)) && (ref($blocksref) eq 'HASH')) {
 8393:         %commblocks = %{$blocksref};
 8394:     } else {
 8395:         %commblocks = &Apache::lonnet::dump('comm_block',$cdom,$cnum);
 8396:         my $cachetime = 600;
 8397:         &do_cache_new('comm_block',$hashid,\%commblocks,$cachetime);
 8398:     }
 8399:     return %commblocks;
 8400: }
 8401: 
 8402: sub get_commblock_resources {
 8403:     my ($blocks) = @_;
 8404:     my %blockers = ();
 8405:     return %blockers unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8406:     return %blockers if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 8407:     my %commblocks;
 8408:     if (ref($blocks) eq 'HASH') {
 8409:         %commblocks = %{$blocks};
 8410:     } else {
 8411:         %commblocks = &get_comm_blocks();
 8412:     }
 8413:     return %blockers unless (keys(%commblocks) > 0);
 8414:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
 8415:     return %blockers unless (ref($navmap));
 8416:     my $now = time;
 8417:     foreach my $block (keys(%commblocks)) {
 8418:         if ($block =~ /^(\d+)____(\d+)$/) {
 8419:             my ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
 8420:             if ($start <= $now && $end >= $now) {
 8421:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8422:                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8423:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8424:                             if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}})) {
 8425:                                 $blockers{$block}{maps} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'};
 8426:                             }
 8427:                         }
 8428:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8429:                             if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}})) {
 8430:                                 $blockers{$block}{'resources'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'};
 8431:                             }
 8432:                         }
 8433:                     }
 8434:                 }
 8435:             }
 8436:         } elsif ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 8437:             my $item = $1;
 8438:             my @to_test;
 8439:             if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8440:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8441:                     my @interval;
 8442:                     my $type = 'map';
 8443:                     if ($item eq 'course') {
 8444:                         $type = 'course';
 8445:                         @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval");
 8446:                     } else {
 8447:                         if ($item =~ /___\d+___/) {
 8448:                             $type = 'resource';
 8449:                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$item);
 8450:                             if (ref($navmap)) {
 8451:                                 my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($item);
 8452:                                 push(@to_test,$res);
 8453:                             }
 8454:                         } else {
 8455:                             my $mapsymb = &symbread($item,1);
 8456:                             if ($mapsymb) {
 8457:                                 if (ref($navmap)) {
 8458:                                     my $mapres = $navmap->getBySymb($mapsymb);
 8459:                                     @to_test = $mapres->retrieveResources($mapres,undef,0,0,0,1);
 8460:                                     foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 8461:                                         my $symb = $res->symb();
 8462:                                         next if ($symb eq $mapsymb);
 8463:                                         if ($symb ne '') {
 8464:                                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$symb);
 8465:                                             if ($interval[1] eq 'map') {
 8466:                                                 last;
 8467:                                             }
 8468:                                         }
 8469:                                     }
 8470:                                 }
 8471:                             }
 8472:                         }
 8473:                     }
 8474:                     if ($interval[0] =~ /^\d+$/) {
 8475:                         my $first_access;
 8476:                         if ($type eq 'resource') {
 8477:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],$item);
 8478:                         } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 8479:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],undef,$item);
 8480:                         } else {
 8481:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1]);
 8482:                         }
 8483:                         if ($first_access) {
 8484:                             my $timesup = $first_access+$interval[0];
 8485:                             if ($timesup > $now) {
 8486:                                 my $activeblock;
 8487:                                 foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 8488:                                     if ($res->answerable()) {
 8489:                                         $activeblock = 1;
 8490:                                         last;
 8491:                                     }
 8492:                                 }
 8493:                                 if ($activeblock) {
 8494:                                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8495:                                          if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}})) {
 8496:                                              $blockers{$block}{'maps'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'};
 8497:                                          }
 8498:                                     }
 8499:                                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8500:                                         if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}})) {
 8501:                                             $blockers{$block}{'resources'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'};
 8502:                                         }
 8503:                                     }
 8504:                                 }
 8505:                             }
 8506:                         }
 8507:                     }
 8508:                 }
 8509:             }
 8510:         }
 8511:     }
 8512:     return %blockers;
 8513: }
 8514: 
 8515: sub has_comm_blocking {
 8516:     my ($priv,$symb,$uri,$blocks) = @_;
 8517:     my @blockers;
 8518:     return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8519:     return unless ($priv eq 'bre');
 8520:     return if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 8521:     return if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct');
 8522:     &load_all_blockers($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},$blocks);
 8523:     return unless (keys(%cachedblockers) > 0);
 8524:     my (%possibles,@symbs);
 8525:     if (!$symb) {
 8526:         $symb = &symbread($uri,1,1,1,\%possibles);
 8527:     }
 8528:     if ($symb) {
 8529:         @symbs = ($symb);
 8530:     } elsif (keys(%possibles)) {
 8531:         @symbs = keys(%possibles);
 8532:     }
 8533:     my $noblock;
 8534:     foreach my $symb (@symbs) {
 8535:         last if ($noblock);
 8536:         my ($map,$resid,$resurl)=&decode_symb($symb);
 8537:         foreach my $block (keys(%cachedblockers)) {
 8538:             if ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 8539:                 my $item = $1;
 8540:                 if (($item eq $map) || ($item eq $symb)) {
 8541:                     $noblock = 1;
 8542:                     last;
 8543:                 }
 8544:             }
 8545:             if (ref($cachedblockers{$block}) eq 'HASH') {
 8546:                 if (ref($cachedblockers{$block}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8547:                     if ($cachedblockers{$block}{'resources'}{$symb}) {
 8548:                         unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 8549:                             push(@blockers,$block);
 8550:                         }
 8551:                     }
 8552:                 }
 8553:             }
 8554:             if (ref($cachedblockers{$block}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8555:                 if ($cachedblockers{$block}{'maps'}{$map}) {
 8556:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 8557:                         push(@blockers,$block);
 8558:                     }
 8559:                 }
 8560:             }
 8561:         }
 8562:     }
 8563:     return if ($noblock);
 8564:     return @blockers;
 8565: }
 8566: }
 8567: 
 8568: # -------------------------------- Deversion and split uri into path an filename
 8569: 
 8570: #
 8571: #   Removes the version from a URI and
 8572: #   splits it in to its filename and path to the filename.
 8573: #   Seems like File::Basename could have done this more clearly.
 8574: #   Parameters:
 8575: #      $uri   - input URI
 8576: #   Returns:
 8577: #     Two element list consisting of 
 8578: #     $pathname  - the URI up to and excluding the trailing /
 8579: #     $filename  - The part of the URI following the last /
 8580: #  NOTE:
 8581: #    Another realization of this is simply:
 8582: #    use File::Basename;
 8583: #    ...
 8584: #    $uri = shift;
 8585: #    $filename = basename($uri);
 8586: #    $path     = dirname($uri);
 8587: #    return ($filename, $path);
 8588: #
 8589: #     The implementation below is probably faster however.
 8590: #
 8591: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 8592:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 8593:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 8594:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 8595:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 8596:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 8597: }
 8598: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 8599: 
 8600: sub is_on_map {
 8601:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 8602:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 8603:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 8604: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 8605:     if ($match) {
 8606: 	return (1,$1);
 8607:     } else {
 8608: 	return (0,0);
 8609:     }
 8610: }
 8611: 
 8612: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 8613: 
 8614: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 8615:     my $symb=shift;
 8616:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 8617: # Already is a symb
 8618:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 8619: # Must be an alias
 8620:     my $aliassymb='';
 8621:     my %bighash;
 8622:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 8623:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8624:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 8625: 	if ($rid) {
 8626: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 8627: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 8628: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 8629: 	}
 8630:         untie %bighash;
 8631:     }
 8632:     return $aliassymb;
 8633: }
 8634: 
 8635: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 8636: 
 8637: sub definerole {
 8638:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 8639:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 8640:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 8641: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 8642:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 8643:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 8644: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 8645:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 8646:             }
 8647:         }
 8648:     }
 8649:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 8650: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 8651:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 8652:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 8653: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 8654:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 8655:             }
 8656:         }
 8657:     }
 8658:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 8659: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 8660:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 8661:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 8662: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 8663:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 8664:             }
 8665:         }
 8666:     }
 8667:     my $uhome;
 8668:     if (($uname ne '') && ($udom ne '')) {
 8669:         $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8670:         return $uhome if ($uhome eq 'no_host');
 8671:     } else {
 8672:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 8673:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 8674:         $uhome = $env{'user.home'};
 8675:     }
 8676:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 8677:                 "$udom:$uname:rolesdef_$rolename=".
 8678:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 8679:     return reply($command,$uhome);
 8680:   } else {
 8681:     return 'refused';
 8682:   }
 8683: }
 8684: 
 8685: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 8686: 
 8687: sub metadata_query {
 8688:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array,$domains_hash)=@_;
 8689:     my %rhash;
 8690:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 8691:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 8692:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 8693:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 8694:         my $domains = '';
 8695:         if (ref($domains_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 8696:             $domains = $domains_hash->{$server};    
 8697:         }
 8698: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 8699: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':::'.&escape($domains),$server);
 8700: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 8701: 	}
 8702: 	else {
 8703: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 8704: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow).':'.&escape($domains),
 8705: 			     $server);
 8706: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 8707: 	}
 8708:     }
 8709:     return \%rhash;
 8710: }
 8711: 
 8712: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 8713: 
 8714: sub log_query {
 8715:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 8716:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8717:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 8718:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 8719:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 8720:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 8721:                        $uhome);
 8722:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 8723:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 8724: }
 8725: 
 8726: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 8727: 
 8728: sub update_portfolio_table {
 8729:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 8730:     if ($group ne '') {
 8731:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 8732:     }
 8733:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8734:     my $queryid=
 8735:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 8736:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 8737:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 8738:     return $reply;
 8739: }
 8740: 
 8741: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 8742: 
 8743: sub update_allusers_table {
 8744:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 8745:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8746:     my $queryid=
 8747:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 8748:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 8749:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 8750:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 8751:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 8752:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 8753:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 8754:     return;
 8755: }
 8756: 
 8757: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 8758: 
 8759: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 8760:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 8761:     my ($homeserver,$sleep,$loopmax);
 8762:     my $maxtries = 1;
 8763:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 8764:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8765:         $sleep = 2;
 8766:         $loopmax = 100;
 8767:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 8768:     } else {
 8769:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 8770:     }
 8771:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 8772:     my $cmd = '';
 8773:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 8774:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 8775:     }
 8776:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 8777:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 8778:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 8779:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 8780:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 8781:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 8782:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 8783:     }
 8784:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax);
 8785:     my $tries = 1;
 8786:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 8787:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax);
 8788:         $tries ++;
 8789:     }
 8790:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 8791:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 8792:     } else {
 8793:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 8794:         if (grep { $_ eq $homeserver } &current_machine_ids()) {
 8795:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 8796:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 8797:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 8798:             }
 8799:         } else {
 8800:             my $pathname = LONCAPA::tempdir();
 8801:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 8802:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 8803:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 8804:                 if ($value > 0) {
 8805:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 8806:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 8807:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 8808:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 8809:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 8810:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 8811:                         } else {
 8812:                             if ( open(FILE,">",$destname) ) {
 8813:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 8814:                                 close(FILE);
 8815:                             } else {
 8816:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 8817:                             }
 8818:                         }
 8819:                     }
 8820:                 }
 8821:             }
 8822:         }
 8823:         return 'ok';
 8824:     }
 8825:     return 'error';
 8826: }
 8827: 
 8828: sub get_query_reply {
 8829:     my ($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax) = @_;
 8830:     if (($sleep eq '') || ($sleep !~ /^\d+\.?\d*$/)) {
 8831:         $sleep = 0.2;
 8832:     }
 8833:     if (($loopmax eq '') || ($loopmax =~ /\D/)) {
 8834:         $loopmax = 100;
 8835:     }
 8836:     my $replyfile=LONCAPA::tempdir().$queryid;
 8837:     my $reply='';
 8838:     for (1..$loopmax) {
 8839: 	sleep($sleep);
 8840:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 8841: 	    if (open(my $fh,"<",$replyfile)) {
 8842: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 8843: 		close($fh);
 8844: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 8845:            return &unescape($reply);
 8846: 	}
 8847:     }
 8848:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 8849: }
 8850: 
 8851: sub courselog_query {
 8852: #
 8853: # possible filters:
 8854: # url: url or symb
 8855: # username
 8856: # domain
 8857: # action: view, submit, grade
 8858: # start: timestamp
 8859: # end: timestamp
 8860: #
 8861:     my (%filters)=@_;
 8862:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 8863:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 8864: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 8865:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 8866:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 8867:     }
 8868:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 8869:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8870:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 8871: }
 8872: 
 8873: sub userlog_query {
 8874: #
 8875: # possible filters:
 8876: # action: log check role
 8877: # start: timestamp
 8878: # end: timestamp
 8879: #
 8880:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 8881:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 8882: }
 8883: 
 8884: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 8885: 
 8886: sub auto_run {
 8887:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 8888:     my $response = 0;
 8889:     my $settings;
 8890:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 8891:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8892:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 8893:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 8894:             $response = 1;
 8895:         }
 8896:     } else {
 8897:         my $homeserver;
 8898:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 8899:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8900:         } else {
 8901:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8902:         }
 8903:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 8904:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 8905:         }
 8906:     }
 8907:     return $response;
 8908: }
 8909: 
 8910: sub auto_get_sections {
 8911:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 8912:     my $homeserver;
 8913:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) { 
 8914:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8915:     }
 8916:     if (!defined($homeserver)) { 
 8917:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8918:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8919:         }
 8920:     }
 8921:     my @secs;
 8922:     if (defined($homeserver)) {
 8923:         my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 8924:         unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 8925:             @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 8926:         }
 8927:     }
 8928:     return @secs;
 8929: }
 8930: 
 8931: sub auto_new_course {
 8932:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner,$coowners) = @_;
 8933:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8934:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.&escape($owner).':'.$cdom.':'.&escape($coowners),$homeserver));
 8935:     return $response;
 8936: }
 8937: 
 8938: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 8939:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 8940:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8941:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 8942:     return $response;
 8943: }
 8944: 
 8945: sub auto_validate_instcode {
 8946:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$owner) = @_;
 8947:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 8948:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 8949:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8950:     }
 8951:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 8952:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8953:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8954:         }
 8955:     }
 8956:     $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidateinstcode:'.$cdom.':'.
 8957:                         &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($owner),$homeserver));
 8958:     my ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits) = map { &unescape($_); } split('&',$response,3);
 8959:     return ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits);
 8960: }
 8961: 
 8962: sub auto_create_password {
 8963:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 8964:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 8965:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 8966:     my $authchk = '';
 8967:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8968:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 8969:     }
 8970:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 8971:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 8972:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8973:         }
 8974:     }
 8975:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 8976:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 8977:     } else {
 8978:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 8979:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 8980:             $authchk = 'refused';
 8981:         } else {
 8982:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 8983:         }
 8984:     }
 8985:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 8986: }
 8987: 
 8988: sub auto_photo_permission {
 8989:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 8990:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8991:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 8992: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 8993:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 8994: 	return (undef,undef);
 8995:     }
 8996:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 8997: }
 8998: 
 8999: sub auto_checkphotos {
 9000:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 9001:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9002:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 9003:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 9004: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 9005: 				   $homeserver));
 9006:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 9007: 	return (undef,undef);
 9008:     }
 9009:     if ($outcome) {
 9010:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 9011:     } 
 9012:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 9013: }
 9014: 
 9015: sub auto_photochoice {
 9016:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 9017:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9018:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 9019: 						       &escape($cdom),
 9020: 						       $homeserver)));
 9021:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 9022: 	return (undef,undef);
 9023:     }
 9024:     return ($update,$comment);
 9025: }
 9026: 
 9027: sub auto_photoupdate {
 9028:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 9029:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 9030:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 9031:     my $cmd = '';
 9032:     my $maxtries = 1;
 9033:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 9034:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 9035:     }
 9036:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 9037:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 9038:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 9039:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 9040:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 9041:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 9042:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 9043:     }
 9044:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 9045:     my $tries = 1;
 9046:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 9047:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 9048:         $tries ++;
 9049:     }
 9050:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 9051:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 9052:     } else {
 9053:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 9054:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 9055:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 9056:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 9057:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 9058:         }
 9059:         return $outcome;
 9060:     }
 9061:     return 'error';
 9062: }
 9063: 
 9064: sub auto_instcode_format {
 9065:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 9066: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 9067:     my $courses = '';
 9068:     my @homeservers;
 9069:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 9070: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 9071: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9072: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 9073: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 9074: 	    }
 9075:         }
 9076:     } elsif ($caller eq 'requests') {
 9077:         if ($codedom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9078:             my $chome = &domain($codedom,'primary');
 9079:             unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
 9080:                 push(@homeservers,$chome);
 9081:             }
 9082:         }
 9083:     } else {
 9084:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 9085:     }
 9086:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 9087:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 9088:     }
 9089:     chop($courses);
 9090:     my $ok_response = 0;
 9091:     my $response;
 9092:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 9093:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 9094:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 9095:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9096:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 9097: 		split(/:/,$response);
 9098:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 9099:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 9100:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 9101:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 9102:             $ok_response = 1;
 9103:         }
 9104:     }
 9105:     if ($ok_response) {
 9106:         return 'ok';
 9107:     } else {
 9108:         return $response;
 9109:     }
 9110: }
 9111: 
 9112: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 9113:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 9114:     my @homeservers;
 9115: 
 9116:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 9117:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9118: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 9119: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 9120: 	}
 9121:     }
 9122: 
 9123:     my $response;
 9124:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 9125:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 9126:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 9127: 	
 9128: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 9129: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 9130: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 9131: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 9132: 	    } else {
 9133: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 9134: 	    }
 9135: 	}
 9136: 	return 'ok';
 9137:     }
 9138: 
 9139:     return $response;
 9140: }
 9141: 
 9142: sub auto_possible_instcodes {
 9143:     my ($domain,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_orders,$code_order) = @_;
 9144:     unless ((ref($codetitles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($cat_titles) eq 'HASH') && 
 9145:             (ref($cat_orders) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 9146:         return;
 9147:     }
 9148:     my (@homeservers,$uhome);
 9149:     if (defined(&domain($domain,'primary'))) {
 9150:         $uhome=&domain($domain,'primary');
 9151:         push(@homeservers,&domain($domain,'primary'));
 9152:     } else {
 9153:         my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 9154:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9155:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 9156:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 9157:             }
 9158:         }
 9159:     }
 9160:     my $response;
 9161:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 9162:         $response=&reply('autopossibleinstcodes:'.$domain,$server);
 9163:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 9164:         my ($codetitlestr,$codeorderstr,$cat_title,$cat_order) = 
 9165:             split(':',$response);
 9166:         @{$codetitles} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codetitlestr));
 9167:         @{$code_order} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codeorderstr));
 9168:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_title)) {   
 9169:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 9170:             $cat_titles->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 9171:         }
 9172:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_order)) {
 9173:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 9174:             $cat_orders->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 9175:         }
 9176:         return 'ok';
 9177:     }
 9178:     return $response;
 9179: }
 9180: 
 9181: sub auto_courserequest_checks {
 9182:     my ($dom) = @_;
 9183:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 9184:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9185:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 9186:     }
 9187:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 9188:         my $response=&reply('autocrsreqchecks:'.$dom,$homeserver);
 9189:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9190:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9191:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 9192:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9193:                 $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9194:             }
 9195:         }
 9196:     }
 9197:     return %validations; 
 9198: }
 9199: 
 9200: sub auto_courserequest_validation {
 9201:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist,$custominfo) = @_;
 9202:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 9203:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9204:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 9205:     }
 9206:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 9207:         my $customdata;
 9208:         if (ref($custominfo) eq 'HASH') {
 9209:             $customdata = &freeze_escape($custominfo);
 9210:         }
 9211:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocrsreqvalidation:'.$dom.':'.&escape($owner).
 9212:                                     ':'.&escape($crstype).':'.&escape($inststatuslist).
 9213:                                     ':'.&escape($instcode).':'.&escape($instseclist).':'.
 9214:                                     $customdata,$homeserver));
 9215:     }
 9216:     return $response;
 9217: }
 9218: 
 9219: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 9220:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 9221:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9222:     my $ownerlist;
 9223:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9224:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 9225:     } else {
 9226:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 9227:     }
 9228:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 9229:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 9230:     return $response;
 9231: }
 9232: 
 9233: sub auto_validate_instclasses {
 9234:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$classesref) = @_;
 9235:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 9236:     $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9237:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 9238:         my $ownerlist;
 9239:         if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9240:             $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 9241:         } else {
 9242:             $ownerlist = $owners;
 9243:         }
 9244:         if (ref($classesref) eq 'HASH') {
 9245:             my $classes = &freeze_escape($classesref);
 9246:             my $response=&reply('autovalidateinstclasses:'.&escape($ownerlist).
 9247:                                 ':'.$cdom.':'.$classes,$homeserver);
 9248:             unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9249:                 my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9250:                 foreach my $item (@items) {
 9251:                     my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9252:                     $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9253:                 }
 9254:             }
 9255:         }
 9256:     }
 9257:     return %validations;
 9258: }
 9259: 
 9260: sub auto_crsreq_update {
 9261:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,$ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,$title,
 9262:         $code,$accessstart,$accessend,$inbound) = @_;
 9263:     my ($homeserver,%crsreqresponse);
 9264:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9265:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9266:     }
 9267:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
 9268:         my $info;
 9269:         if (ref($inbound) eq 'HASH') {
 9270:             $info = &freeze_escape($inbound);
 9271:         }
 9272:         my $response=&reply('autocrsrequpdate:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.&escape($crstype).
 9273:                             ':'.&escape($action).':'.&escape($ownername).':'.
 9274:                             &escape($ownerdomain).':'.&escape($fullname).':'.
 9275:                             &escape($title).':'.&escape($code).':'.
 9276:                             &escape($accessstart).':'.&escape($accessend).':'.$info,$homeserver);
 9277:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9278:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9279:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 9280:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9281:                 $crsreqresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9282:             }
 9283:         }
 9284:     }
 9285:     return \%crsreqresponse;
 9286: }
 9287: 
 9288: sub auto_export_grades {
 9289:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$inforef,$gradesref) = @_;
 9290:     my ($homeserver,%exportresponse);
 9291:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9292:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9293:     }
 9294:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
 9295:         my $info;
 9296:         if (ref($inforef) eq 'HASH') {
 9297:             $info = &freeze_escape($inforef);
 9298:         }
 9299:         if (ref($gradesref) eq 'HASH') {
 9300:             my $grades = &freeze_escape($gradesref);
 9301:             my $response=&reply('encrypt:autoexportgrades:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 9302:                                 $info.':'.$grades,$homeserver);
 9303:             unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused|unknown_command)/) {
 9304:                 my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9305:                 foreach my $item (@items) {
 9306:                     my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9307:                     $exportresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9308:                 }
 9309:             }
 9310:         }
 9311:     }
 9312:     return \%exportresponse;
 9313: }
 9314: 
 9315: sub check_instcode_cloning {
 9316:     my ($codedefaults,$code_order,$cloner,$clonefromcode,$clonetocode) = @_;
 9317:     unless ((ref($codedefaults) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 9318:         return;
 9319:     }
 9320:     my $canclone;
 9321:     if (@{$code_order} > 0) {
 9322:         my $instcoderegexp ='^';
 9323:         my @clonecodes = split(/\&/,$cloner);
 9324:         foreach my $item (@{$code_order}) {
 9325:             if (grep(/^\Q$item\E=/,@clonecodes)) {
 9326:                 foreach my $pair (@clonecodes) {
 9327:                     my ($key,$val) = split(/\=/,$pair,2);
 9328:                     $val = &unescape($val);
 9329:                     if ($key eq $item) {
 9330:                         $instcoderegexp .= '('.$val.')';
 9331:                         last;
 9332:                     }
 9333:                 }
 9334:             } else {
 9335:                 $instcoderegexp .= $codedefaults->{$item};
 9336:             }
 9337:         }
 9338:         $instcoderegexp .= '$';
 9339:         my (@from,@to);
 9340:         eval {
 9341:                (@from) = ($clonefromcode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9342:                (@to) = ($clonetocode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9343:         };
 9344:         if ((@from > 0) && (@to > 0)) {
 9345:             my @diffs = &Apache::loncommon::compare_arrays(\@from,\@to);
 9346:             if (!@diffs) {
 9347:                 $canclone = 1;
 9348:             }
 9349:         }
 9350:     }
 9351:     return $canclone;
 9352: }
 9353: 
 9354: sub default_instcode_cloning {
 9355:     my ($clonedom,$domdefclone,$clonefromcode,$clonetocode,$codedefaultsref,$codeorderref) = @_;
 9356:     my (%codedefaults,@code_order,$canclone);
 9357:     if ((ref($codedefaultsref) eq 'HASH') && (ref($codeorderref) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 9358:         %codedefaults = %{$codedefaultsref};
 9359:         @code_order = @{$codeorderref};
 9360:     } elsif ($clonedom) {
 9361:         &auto_instcode_defaults($clonedom,\%codedefaults,\@code_order);
 9362:     }
 9363:     if (($domdefclone) && (@code_order)) {
 9364:         my @clonecodes = split(/\+/,$domdefclone);
 9365:         my $instcoderegexp ='^';
 9366:         foreach my $item (@code_order) {
 9367:             if (grep(/^\Q$item\E$/,@clonecodes)) {
 9368:                 $instcoderegexp .= '('.$codedefaults{$item}.')';
 9369:             } else {
 9370:                 $instcoderegexp .= $codedefaults{$item};
 9371:             }
 9372:         }
 9373:         $instcoderegexp .= '$';
 9374:         my (@from,@to);
 9375:         eval {
 9376:             (@from) = ($clonefromcode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9377:             (@to) = ($clonetocode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9378:         };
 9379:         if ((@from > 0) && (@to > 0)) {
 9380:             my @diffs = &Apache::loncommon::compare_arrays(\@from,\@to);
 9381:             if (!@diffs) {
 9382:                 $canclone = 1;
 9383:             }
 9384:         }
 9385:     }
 9386:     return $canclone;
 9387: }
 9388: 
 9389: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 9390: 
 9391: sub get_coursegroups {
 9392:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 9393:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 9394: }
 9395: 
 9396: sub modify_coursegroup {
 9397:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 9398:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 9399: }
 9400: 
 9401: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 9402:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 9403:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 9404:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 9405:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 9406:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 9407:     } else {
 9408:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 9409:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 9410:     }
 9411:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 9412:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 9413:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 9414:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 9415:     } else {
 9416:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 9417:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 9418:         my $deloutcome;
 9419:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 9420:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 9421:         } else {
 9422:             return ('write error',$result);
 9423:         }
 9424:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 9425:             return 'ok';
 9426:         } else {
 9427:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 9428:         }
 9429:     }
 9430: }
 9431: 
 9432: sub modify_group_roles {
 9433:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 9434:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 9435:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 9436:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 9437:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
 9438:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 9439:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 9440:     }
 9441:     return $result;
 9442: }
 9443: 
 9444: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 9445:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 9446:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 9447:     return $result;
 9448: }
 9449: 
 9450: sub get_active_groups {
 9451:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 9452:     my $now = time;
 9453:     my %groups = ();
 9454:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 9455:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 9456:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 9457:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 9458:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 9459:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 9460:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 9461:             }
 9462:         }
 9463:     }
 9464:     return %groups;
 9465: }
 9466: 
 9467: sub get_group_membership {
 9468:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 9469:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 9470: }
 9471: 
 9472: sub get_users_groups {
 9473:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 9474:     my @usersgroups;
 9475:     my $cachetime=1800;
 9476: 
 9477:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 9478:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 9479:     if (defined($cached)) {
 9480:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 9481:     } else {  
 9482:         $grouplist = '';
 9483:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 9484:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
 9485:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 9486:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 9487:         my $now = time;
 9488:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 9489:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 9490:                 my $group = $1;
 9491:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 9492:                     my $start = $2;
 9493:                     my $end = $1;
 9494:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 9495:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 9496:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 9497:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 9498:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 9499:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 9500:                             }
 9501:                         }
 9502:                         next;
 9503:                     }
 9504:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 9505:                 }
 9506:             }
 9507:         }
 9508:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 9509:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 9510:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 9511:     }
 9512:     return @usersgroups;
 9513: }
 9514: 
 9515: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 9516:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 9517:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 9518: 
 9519:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 9520:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 9521: }
 9522: 
 9523: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 9524: 
 9525: sub plaintext {
 9526:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
 9527:     if ($short =~ m{^cr/}) {
 9528: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 9529:     }
 9530:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 9531:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 9532:     }
 9533:     my %rolenames = (
 9534:                       Course    => 'std',
 9535:                       Community => 'alt1',
 9536:                     );
 9537:     if ($cid ne '') {
 9538:         if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '') {
 9539:             unless ($forcedefault) {
 9540:                 my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
 9541:                 &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
 9542:                 return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
 9543:             }
 9544:         }
 9545:     }
 9546:     if ((defined($type)) && (defined($rolenames{$type})) &&
 9547:         (defined($rolenames{$type})) && 
 9548:         (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}}))) {
 9549:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 9550:     } elsif ($cid ne '') {
 9551:         my $crstype = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.type'};
 9552:         if (($crstype ne '') && (defined($rolenames{$crstype})) &&
 9553:             (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}}))) {
 9554:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}});
 9555:         }
 9556:     }
 9557:     return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 9558: }
 9559: 
 9560: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 9561: 
 9562: sub assignrole {
 9563:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
 9564:         $context)=@_;
 9565:     my $mrole;
 9566:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 9567:         my $cwosec=$url;
 9568:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 9569: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 9570:            my $refused = 1;
 9571:            if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 9572:                if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 9573:                    if ($role =~ m{^cr/($match_domain)/($match_username)/([^/]+)$}) {
 9574:                        if (($1 eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($2 eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 9575:                            my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 9576:                            my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 9577:                            if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq
 9578:                                $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9579:                                $refused = '';
 9580:                            }
 9581:                        }
 9582:                    }
 9583:                }
 9584:            }
 9585:            if ($refused) {
 9586:                &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 9587:                         $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.
 9588:                         ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 9589:                return 'refused';
 9590:            }
 9591:         }
 9592:         $mrole='cr';
 9593:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 9594:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 9595:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 9596:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 9597:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 9598:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 9599:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 9600:             return 'refused';
 9601:         }
 9602:         $mrole='gr';
 9603:     } else {
 9604:         my $cwosec=$url;
 9605:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 9606:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
 9607:             my $refused;
 9608:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
 9609:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
 9610:                     $refused = 1;
 9611:                 }
 9612:             } else {
 9613:                 $refused = 1;
 9614:             }
 9615:             if ($refused) {
 9616:                 my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 9617:                 if (!$selfenroll && $context eq 'course') {
 9618:                     my %crsenv;
 9619:                     if ($role eq 'cc' || $role eq 'co') {
 9620:                         %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 9621:                         if (($role eq 'cc') && ($cnum !~ /^$match_community$/)) {
 9622:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'cc./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 9623:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 9624:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9625:                                     $refused = '';
 9626:                                 }
 9627:                             }
 9628:                         } elsif (($role eq 'co') && ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/)) { 
 9629:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'co./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 9630:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 9631:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9632:                                     $refused = '';
 9633:                                 }
 9634:                             }
 9635:                         }
 9636:                     }
 9637:                 } elsif (($selfenroll == 1) && ($role eq 'st') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 9638:                     $refused = '';
 9639:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 9640:                     my @possroles = ('st','ta','ep','in','cc','co');
 9641:                     if ((grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@possroles)) && ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 9642:                         my $wrongcc;
 9643:                         if ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 9644:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'cc');
 9645:                         } else {
 9646:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'co');
 9647:                         }
 9648:                         unless ($wrongcc) {
 9649:                             my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 9650:                             if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 9651:                                  $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9652:                                 $refused = '';
 9653:                             }
 9654:                         }
 9655:                     }
 9656:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 9657:                     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 9658:                         ($url eq '/'.$udom.'/') && ($role eq 'au')) {
 9659:                         if ($env{'environment.requestauthor'} eq 'automatic') {
 9660:                             $refused = '';
 9661:                         } else {
 9662:                             my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 9663:                             if (ref($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9664:                                 my $checkbystatus;
 9665:                                 if ($env{'user.adv'}) {
 9666:                                     my $disposition = $domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'_LC_adv'};
 9667:                                     if ($disposition eq 'automatic') {
 9668:                                         $refused = '';
 9669:                                     } elsif ($disposition eq '') {
 9670:                                         $checkbystatus = 1;
 9671:                                     }
 9672:                                 } else {
 9673:                                     $checkbystatus = 1;
 9674:                                 }
 9675:                                 if ($checkbystatus) {
 9676:                                     if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
 9677:                                         my @inststatuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 9678:                                         foreach my $type (@inststatuses) {
 9679:                                             if (($type ne '') &&
 9680:                                                 ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{$type} eq 'automatic')) {
 9681:                                                 $refused = '';
 9682:                                             }
 9683:                                         }
 9684:                                     } elsif ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'default'} eq 'automatic') {
 9685:                                         $refused = '';
 9686:                                     }
 9687:                                 }
 9688:                             }
 9689:                         }
 9690:                     }
 9691:                 }
 9692:                 if ($refused) {
 9693:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
 9694:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 9695: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 9696:                     return 'refused';
 9697:                 }
 9698:             }
 9699:         } elsif ($role eq 'au') {
 9700:             if ($url ne '/'.$udom.'/') {
 9701:                 &logthis('Attempt by '.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 9702:                          ' to assign author role for '.$uname.':'.$udom.
 9703:                          ' in domain: '.$url.' refused (wrong domain).');
 9704:                 return 'refused';
 9705:             }
 9706:         }
 9707:         $mrole=$role;
 9708:     }
 9709:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 9710:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 9711:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 9712:     if ($start) {
 9713: 	if ($end) { 
 9714:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 9715:         } else {
 9716:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 9717:         }
 9718:     }
 9719:     my $origstart = $start;
 9720:     my $origend = $end;
 9721:     my $delflag;
 9722: # actually delete
 9723:     if ($deleteflag) {
 9724: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 9725: # modify command to delete the role
 9726:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 9727:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 9728: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 9729: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 9730:            $start=-1;
 9731:            $end=-1;
 9732:            $delflag = 1;
 9733:         }
 9734:     }
 9735: # send command
 9736:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 9737: # log new user role if status is ok
 9738:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 9739: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 9740:         if (($role eq 'cc') || ($role eq 'in') ||
 9741:             ($role eq 'ep') || ($role eq 'ad') ||
 9742:             ($role eq 'ta') || ($role eq 'st') ||
 9743:             ($role=~/^cr/) || ($role eq 'gr') ||
 9744:             ($role eq 'co')) {
 9745: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 9746:             unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 9747:                 &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 9748:                                                  $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
 9749:             }
 9750:             &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 9751:                            $selfenroll,$context);
 9752:         } elsif (($role eq 'li') || ($role eq 'dg') || ($role eq 'sc') ||
 9753:                  ($role eq 'au') || ($role eq 'dc') || ($role eq 'dh') ||
 9754:                  ($role eq 'da')) {
 9755:             &domainrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 9756:                            $context);
 9757:         } elsif (($role eq 'ca') || ($role eq 'aa')) {
 9758:             &coauthorrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 9759:                              $context);
 9760:         }
 9761:         if ($role eq 'cc') {
 9762:             &autoupdate_coowners($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom);
 9763:         }
 9764:     }
 9765:     return $answer;
 9766: }
 9767: 
 9768: sub autoupdate_coowners {
 9769:     my ($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 9770:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($url =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)});
 9771:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
 9772:         my $now = time;
 9773:         my %domdesign = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($cdom);
 9774:         if ($domdesign{$cdom.'.autoassign.co-owners'}) {
 9775:             my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 9776:             my $instcode = $coursehash{'internal.coursecode'};
 9777:             if ($instcode ne '') {
 9778:                 if (($start && $start <= $now) && ($end == 0) || ($end > $now)) {
 9779:                     unless ($coursehash{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 9780:                         my ($delcoowners,@newcoowners,$putresult,$delresult,$coowners);
 9781:                         my ($result,$desc) = &auto_validate_instcode($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$uname.':'.$udom);
 9782:                         if ($result eq 'valid') {
 9783:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 9784:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 9785:                                     push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 9786:                                 }
 9787:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$uname\E:\Q$udom\E$/,@newcoowners)) {
 9788:                                     push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 9789:                                 }
 9790:                                 @newcoowners = sort(@newcoowners);
 9791:                             } else {
 9792:                                 push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 9793:                             }
 9794:                         } else {
 9795:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 9796:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 9797:                                     unless ($coowner eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 9798:                                         push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 9799:                                     }
 9800:                                 }
 9801:                                 unless (@newcoowners > 0) {
 9802:                                     $delcoowners = 1;
 9803:                                     $coowners = '';
 9804:                                 }
 9805:                             }
 9806:                         }
 9807:                         if (@newcoowners || $delcoowners) {
 9808:                             &store_coowners($cdom,$cnum,$coursehash{'home'},
 9809:                                             $delcoowners,@newcoowners);
 9810:                         }
 9811:                     }
 9812:                 }
 9813:             }
 9814:         }
 9815:     }
 9816: }
 9817: 
 9818: sub store_coowners {
 9819:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome,$delcoowners,@newcoowners) = @_;
 9820:     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 9821:     my ($coowners,$delresult,$putresult);
 9822:     if (@newcoowners) {
 9823:         $coowners = join(',',@newcoowners);
 9824:         my %coownershash = (
 9825:                             'internal.co-owners' => $coowners,
 9826:                            );
 9827:         $putresult = &put('environment',\%coownershash,$cdom,$cnum);
 9828:         if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 9829:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'} eq $cnum) {
 9830:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners' => $coowners});
 9831:             }
 9832:         }
 9833:     }
 9834:     if ($delcoowners) {
 9835:         $delresult = &Apache::lonnet::del('environment',['internal.co-owners'],$cdom,$cnum);
 9836:         if ($delresult eq 'ok') {
 9837:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners'}) {
 9838:                 &Apache::lonnet::delenv('course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners');
 9839:             }
 9840:         }
 9841:     }
 9842:     if (($putresult eq 'ok') || ($delresult eq 'ok')) {
 9843:         my %crsinfo =
 9844:             &Apache::lonnet::courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 9845:         if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 9846:             $crsinfo{$cid}{'co-owners'} = \@newcoowners;
 9847:             my $cidput = &Apache::lonnet::courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 9848:         }
 9849:     }
 9850: }
 9851: 
 9852: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 9853: # Overrides without validation
 9854: 
 9855: sub modifyuserauth {
 9856:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 9857:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9858:     my $allowed;
 9859:     if (&allowed('mau',$udom)) {
 9860:         $allowed = 1;
 9861:     } elsif (($umode eq 'internal') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) &&
 9862:              ($env{'request.course.id'}) && (&allowed('mip',$env{'request.course.id'})) &&
 9863:              (!$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.nopasswdchg'})) {
 9864:         my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 9865:         my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 9866:         if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
 9867:             my $is_owner = &is_course_owner($cdom,$cnum);
 9868:             if ($is_owner) {
 9869:                 $allowed = 1;
 9870:             }
 9871:         }
 9872:     }
 9873:     unless ($allowed) { return 'refused'; }
 9874:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 9875:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 9876:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 9877:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 9878: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 9879:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 9880:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 9881:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 9882:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 9883:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 9884:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 9885:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 9886:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 9887:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 9888: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 9889:     }   
 9890:     return 'ok';
 9891: }
 9892: 
 9893: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 9894: 
 9895: sub modifyuser {
 9896:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 9897:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 9898:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 9899:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus, $candelete)=@_;
 9900:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 9901:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 9902:     my $showcandelete = 'none';
 9903:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9904:         if (@{$candelete} > 0) {
 9905:             $showcandelete = join(', ',@{$candelete});
 9906:         }
 9907:     }
 9908:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 9909:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 9910: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.'; candelete: '.$showcandelete.')'.
 9911:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 9912:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 9913:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 9914:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 9915:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 9916:     my $newuser;
 9917:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 9918:         $newuser = 1;
 9919:     }
 9920: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 9921:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 9922: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 9923:         my $unhome='';
 9924:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
 9925:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 9926: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 9927: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 9928:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 9929:             my $loadm=10000000;
 9930: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 9931: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9932: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 9933: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 9934: 		    $loadm=$answer;
 9935: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
 9936: 		}
 9937: 	    }
 9938:         }
 9939:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 9940: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 9941:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 9942:         }
 9943:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 9944:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 9945: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 9946:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 9947:         }   
 9948:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 9949:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 9950: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 9951:         }
 9952:     }   # End of creation of new user
 9953: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 9954:     if ($uid) {
 9955:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 9956:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 9957:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 9958:          && (!$forceid)) {
 9959: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 9960: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 9961:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 9962:           }
 9963:        } else {
 9964: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 9965:        }
 9966:     }
 9967: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 9968:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 9969: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
 9970:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
 9971: 		   $udom,$uname);
 9972:     my (%names,%oldnames);
 9973:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 9974:         %names=(); 
 9975:     } else {
 9976:         %names = @tmp;
 9977:         %oldnames = %names;
 9978:     }
 9979: #
 9980: # If name, email and/or uid are blank (e.g., because an uploaded file
 9981: # of users did not contain them), do not overwrite existing values
 9982: # unless field is in $candelete array ref.  
 9983: #
 9984: 
 9985:     my @fields = ('firstname','middlename','lastname','generation',
 9986:                   'permanentemail','id');
 9987:     my %newvalues;
 9988:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9989:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 9990:             if (grep(/^\Q$field\E$/,@{$candelete})) {
 9991:                 if ($field eq 'firstname') {
 9992:                     $names{$field} = $first;
 9993:                 } elsif ($field eq 'middlename') {
 9994:                     $names{$field} = $middle;
 9995:                 } elsif ($field eq 'lastname') {
 9996:                     $names{$field} = $last;
 9997:                 } elsif ($field eq 'generation') { 
 9998:                     $names{$field} = $gene;
 9999:                 } elsif ($field eq 'permanentemail') {
10000:                     $names{$field} = $email;
10001:                 } elsif ($field eq 'id') {
10002:                     $names{$field}  = $uid;
10003:                 }
10004:             }
10005:         }
10006:     }
10007:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
10008:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
10009:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
10010:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
10011:     if ($email) {
10012:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
10013:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
10014:     }
10015:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
10016:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
10017:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
10018:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
10019:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
10020:             my @okstatuses; 
10021:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
10022:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
10023:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
10024:                 }
10025:             }
10026:             if (@okstatuses) {
10027:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
10028:             }
10029:         }
10030:     }
10031:     my $logmsg = $udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
10032:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
10033:                  $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
10034:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
10035:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
10036:     } else {
10037:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
10038:     }
10039:     my $changed;
10040:     if ($newuser) {
10041:         $changed = 1;
10042:     } else {
10043:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
10044:             if ($names{$field} ne $oldnames{$field}) {
10045:                 $changed = 1;
10046:                 last;
10047:             }
10048:         }
10049:     }
10050:     unless ($changed) {
10051:         $logmsg = 'No changes in user information needed for: '.$logmsg;
10052:         &logthis($logmsg);
10053:         return 'ok';
10054:     }
10055:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
10056:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { 
10057:         return 'error: '.$reply;
10058:     }
10059:     if ($names{'permanentemail'} ne $oldnames{'permanentemail'}) {
10060:         &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new('emailscache',$uname.':'.$udom);
10061:     }
10062:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
10063:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
10064:     $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$logmsg;
10065:     &logthis($logmsg);
10066:     return 'ok';
10067: }
10068: 
10069: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
10070: 
10071: sub modifystudent {
10072:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
10073:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
10074:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus,$credits,$instsec)=@_;
10075:     if (!$cid) {
10076: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
10077: 	    return 'not_in_class';
10078: 	}
10079:     }
10080: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
10081:     my $reply=&modifyuser
10082: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
10083:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
10084:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
10085:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
10086:     # student's environment
10087:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
10088:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
10089: 					$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,
10090:                                         $cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits,$instsec);
10091:     return $reply;
10092: }
10093: 
10094: sub modify_student_enrollment {
10095:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,
10096:         $locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits,$instsec) = @_;
10097:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
10098:     if (!$cid) {
10099: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
10100: 	    return 'not_in_class';
10101: 	}
10102: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
10103: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
10104:     } else {
10105: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
10106:     }
10107:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
10108:     if (!$chome) {
10109: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10110:     }
10111:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
10112:     # Make sure the user exists
10113:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10114:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
10115: 	return 'error: no such user';
10116:     }
10117:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
10118:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
10119:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
10120:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
10121:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
10122:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
10123:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
10124:         # we need to pick up more information.
10125:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
10126:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
10127:                        ,$udom,$uname);
10128: 
10129:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
10130:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
10131:         #}
10132:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
10133:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
10134:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
10135:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
10136:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
10137:     }
10138:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
10139:     my $user = "$uname:$udom";
10140:     my %old_entry = &Apache::lonnet::get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
10141:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
10142: 		   {$user => 
10143: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype,$credits,$instsec) },
10144: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
10145:     if (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
10146:         &devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
10147:     } else { 
10148: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
10149:     }
10150:     # Add student role to user
10151:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
10152:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
10153:     if ($usec) {
10154: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
10155:     }
10156:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,
10157:                              $selfenroll,$context);
10158:     if ($result ne 'ok') {
10159:         if ($old_entry{$user} ne '') {
10160:             $reply = &cput('classlist',\%old_entry,$cdom,$cnum);
10161:         } else {
10162:             $reply = &del('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
10163:         }
10164:     }
10165:     return $result; 
10166: }
10167: 
10168: sub format_name {
10169:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
10170:     my $name;
10171:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
10172: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
10173:     } else {
10174: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
10175: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
10176: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
10177: 	} else {
10178: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
10179: 	}
10180:     }
10181:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
10182:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
10183:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
10184:     return $name;
10185: }
10186: 
10187: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
10188: 
10189: sub writecoursepref {
10190:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
10191:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
10192:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
10193:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
10194:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
10195:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
10196: 	return 'error: no such course';
10197:     }
10198:     my $cstring='';
10199:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
10200: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
10201:     }
10202:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
10203:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
10204: }
10205: 
10206: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
10207: 
10208: sub createcourse {
10209:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
10210:         $course_owner,$crstype,$cnum,$context,$category)=@_;
10211:     $url=&declutter($url);
10212:     my $cid='';
10213:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
10214:         my $can_create = 0;
10215:         my ($ownername,$ownerdom) = split(':',$course_owner);
10216:         if ($udom eq $ownerdom) {
10217:             if (&usertools_access($ownername,$ownerdom,$category,undef,
10218:                                   $context)) {
10219:                 $can_create = 1;
10220:             }
10221:         } else {
10222:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($ownerdom,$ownername,'reqcrsotherdom.'.
10223:                                            $category);
10224:             if ($userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category} ne '') {
10225:                 my @curr = split(',',$userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category});
10226:                 if (@curr > 0) {
10227:                     my @options = qw(approval validate autolimit);
10228:                     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
10229:                     if (grep(/^\Q$udom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
10230:                         $can_create = 1;
10231:                     }
10232:                 }
10233:             }
10234:         }
10235:         if ($can_create) {
10236:             unless ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'} && $ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
10237:                 unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
10238:                     return 'refused'; 
10239:                 }
10240:             }
10241:         } else {
10242:             return 'refused';
10243:         }
10244:     } elsif (!&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
10245:         return 'refused';
10246:     }
10247: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Get Unique ID
10248:     my $uname;
10249:     if ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/) {
10250:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$udom,'true');
10251:         if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) {
10252:             $uname = $cnum;
10253:         } else {
10254:             $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
10255:         }
10256:     } else {
10257:         $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
10258:     }
10259:     return $uname if ($uname =~ /^error/);
10260: # -------------------------------------------------- Check supplied server name
10261:     if (!defined($course_server)) {
10262:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
10263:             $course_server = &domain($udom,'primary');
10264:         } else {
10265:             $course_server = $env{'user.home'}; 
10266:         }
10267:     }
10268:     my %host_servers =
10269:         &Apache::lonnet::get_servers($udom,'library');
10270:     unless ($host_servers{$course_server}) {
10271:         return 'error: invalid home server for course: '.$course_server;
10272:     }
10273: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
10274:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
10275:                       $course_server);
10276:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
10277:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10278:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
10279: 	return 'error: no such course';
10280:     }
10281: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
10282: # log existence
10283:     my $now = time;
10284:     my $newcourse = {
10285:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
10286:                                      description => $description,
10287:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
10288:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
10289:                                      type        => $crstype,
10290:                                      creator     => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
10291:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
10292:                                      created     => $now,
10293:                                      context     => $context,
10294:                                                 },
10295:                     };
10296:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
10297: # set toplevel url
10298:     my $topurl=$url;
10299:     unless ($nonstandard) {
10300: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
10301:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
10302:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
10303:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
10304: <map>
10305: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
10306: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
10307: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
10308: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
10309: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
10310: </map>
10311: ENDINITMAP
10312:         $topurl=&declutter(
10313:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
10314:                           );
10315:     }
10316: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
10317:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
10318:                      ('description'              => $description,
10319:                       'url'                      => $topurl,
10320:                       'internal.creator'         => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
10321:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
10322:                       'internal.created'         => $now,
10323:                       'internal.creationcontext' => $context)
10324:                     );
10325:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
10326: }
10327: 
10328: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
10329: sub generate_coursenum {
10330:     my ($udom,$crstype) = @_;
10331:     my $domdesc = &domain($udom);
10332:     return 'error: invalid domain' if ($domdesc eq '');
10333:     my $first;
10334:     if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
10335:         $first = '0';
10336:     } else {
10337:         $first = int(1+rand(9)); 
10338:     } 
10339:     my $uname=$first.
10340:         ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
10341:         substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
10342:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10343: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
10344:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10345:     unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
10346:         if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
10347:             $first = '0';
10348:         } else {
10349:             $first = int(1+rand(9));
10350:         }
10351:         $uname=$first.
10352:                ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
10353:                substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
10354:                unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10355:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10356:         unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
10357:             return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
10358:         }
10359:     }
10360:     return $uname;
10361: }
10362: 
10363: sub is_course {
10364:     my ($cdom, $cnum) = scalar(@_) == 1 ? 
10365:          ($_[0] =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/)  :  @_;
10366:     return unless (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/));
10367:     my $uhome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10368:     my $iscourse;
10369:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
10370:         $iscourse = &LONCAPA::Lond::is_course($cdom,$cnum);
10371:     } else {
10372:         my $hashid = $cdom.':'.$cnum;
10373:         ($iscourse,my $cached) = &is_cached_new('iscourse',$hashid);
10374:         unless (defined($cached)) {
10375:             my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom, '.', 1, '.', '.',
10376:                                         $cnum,undef,undef,'.');
10377:             $iscourse = 0;
10378:             if (exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum})) {
10379:                 $iscourse = 1;
10380:             }
10381:             &do_cache_new('iscourse',$hashid,$iscourse,3600);
10382:         }
10383:     }
10384:     return unless($iscourse);
10385:     return wantarray ? ($cdom, $cnum) : $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
10386: }
10387: 
10388: sub store_userdata {
10389:     my ($storehash,$datakey,$namespace,$udom,$uname) = @_;
10390:     my $result;
10391:     if ($datakey ne '') {
10392:         if (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH') {
10393:             if ($udom eq '' || $uname eq '') {
10394:                 $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
10395:                 $uname = $env{'user.name'};
10396:             }
10397:             my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10398:             if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
10399:                 $result = 'error: no_host';
10400:             } else {
10401:                 $storehash->{'ip'} = $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
10402:                 $storehash->{'host'} = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10403: 
10404:                 my $namevalue='';
10405:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
10406:                     $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
10407:                 }
10408:                 $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
10409:                 unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
10410:                     $datakey = &escape($datakey);
10411:                 }
10412:                 $result =  &reply("store:$udom:$uname:$namespace:$datakey:".
10413:                                   $namevalue,$uhome);
10414:             }
10415:         } else {
10416:             $result = 'error: data to store was not a hash reference'; 
10417:         }
10418:     } else {
10419:         $result= 'error: invalid requestkey'; 
10420:     }
10421:     return $result;
10422: }
10423: 
10424: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
10425: 
10426: sub assigncustomrole {
10427:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
10428:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
10429:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
10430: }
10431: 
10432: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
10433: 
10434: sub revokerole {
10435:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
10436:     my $now=time;
10437:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
10438: }
10439: 
10440: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
10441: 
10442: sub revokecustomrole {
10443:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
10444:     my $now=time;
10445:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
10446:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
10447: }
10448: 
10449: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
10450: sub diskusage {
10451:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
10452:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
10453:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
10454:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
10455:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
10456:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10457:         if ($getpropath) {
10458:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
10459:         }
10460:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
10461:     }
10462:     return $listing;
10463: }
10464: 
10465: sub is_locked {
10466:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user, $which) = @_;
10467:     my @check;
10468:     my $is_locked;
10469:     push (@check,$file_name);
10470:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
10471: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
10472:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
10473:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
10474:     
10475:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
10476:         $is_locked = 'false';
10477:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
10478:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') {
10479:                $is_locked = 'true';
10480:                if (ref($which) eq 'ARRAY') {
10481:                    push(@{$which},$entry);
10482:                } else {
10483:                    last;
10484:                }
10485:            }
10486:        }
10487:     } else {
10488:         $is_locked = 'false';
10489:     }
10490:     return $is_locked;
10491: }
10492: 
10493: sub declutter_portfile {
10494:     my ($file) = @_;
10495:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
10496:     return $file;
10497: }
10498: 
10499: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
10500: 
10501: sub mark_as_readonly {
10502:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
10503:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
10504:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
10505:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
10506:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
10507: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
10508:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
10509:     }
10510:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
10511:     return;
10512: }
10513: 
10514: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
10515: 
10516: sub save_selected_files {
10517:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
10518:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10519:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
10520:     open (OUT,'>',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10521:     foreach my $file (@files) {
10522:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
10523:     }
10524:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
10525:         print (OUT $file."\n");
10526:     }
10527:     close (OUT);
10528:     return 'ok';
10529: }
10530: 
10531: sub clear_selected_files {
10532:     my ($user) = @_;
10533:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10534:     open (OUT,'>',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10535:     print (OUT undef);
10536:     close (OUT);
10537:     return ("ok");    
10538: }
10539: 
10540: sub files_in_path {
10541:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
10542:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10543:     my %return_files;
10544:     open (IN,'<',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10545:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
10546:         chomp ($line_in);
10547:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
10548:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
10549:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
10550:         $path_part.='/';
10551:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
10552:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
10553:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
10554:         }
10555:     }
10556:     close (IN);
10557:     return (\%return_files);
10558: }
10559: 
10560: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
10561: sub files_not_in_path {
10562:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
10563:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10564:     my @return_files;
10565:     my $path_part;
10566:     open(IN, '<',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10567:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
10568:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
10569:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
10570:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
10571:         chomp($file_part);
10572:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
10573:         $path_part .= '/';
10574:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
10575:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
10576:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
10577:         }
10578:     }
10579:     close(OUT);
10580:     return (@return_files);
10581: }
10582: 
10583: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
10584: 
10585: sub get_portfile_permissions {
10586:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
10587:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
10588:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
10589:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
10590:     return \%current_permissions;
10591: }
10592: 
10593: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
10594: 
10595: sub get_access_controls {
10596:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
10597:     my %access;
10598:     my $real_file = $file;
10599:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
10600:     if (defined($file)) {
10601:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
10602:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
10603:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
10604:             }
10605:         }
10606:     } else {
10607:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
10608:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
10609:                 if (defined($group)) {
10610:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
10611:                         next;
10612:                     }
10613:                 }
10614:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
10615:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
10616:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
10617:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
10618:                     }
10619:                 }
10620:             }
10621:         }
10622:     }
10623:     return %access;
10624: }
10625: 
10626: sub modify_access_controls {
10627:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
10628:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
10629:     my %store_permissions;
10630:     my %new_values;
10631:     my %new_control;
10632:     my %translation;
10633:     my @deletions = ();
10634:     my $now = time;
10635:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
10636:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
10637:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
10638:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
10639:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
10640:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
10641:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
10642:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
10643:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
10644:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
10645:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
10646:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
10647:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
10648:                 }
10649:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
10650:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
10651:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
10652:             }
10653:         }
10654:     }
10655:     my %todelete;
10656:     my %changed_items;
10657:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
10658:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
10659:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
10660:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
10661:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
10662:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
10663:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
10664:                     } else {
10665:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
10666:                     }
10667:                 }
10668:             }
10669:         }
10670:     }
10671:     # get lock on access controls for file.
10672:     my $lockhash = {
10673:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
10674:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
10675:                    }; 
10676:     my $tries = 0;
10677:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
10678:    
10679:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries < 10) {
10680:         $tries ++;
10681:         sleep(0.1);
10682:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
10683:     }
10684:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
10685:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
10686:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
10687:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
10688:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
10689:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
10690:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
10691:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
10692:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
10693:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
10694:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
10695:                     } else {
10696:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
10697:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
10698:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
10699:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
10700:                         } else {
10701:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
10702:                         }
10703:                     }
10704:                 }
10705:             }
10706:         }
10707:         my ($group);
10708:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
10709:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
10710:         }
10711:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
10712:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
10713:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
10714:         #  remove lock
10715:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
10716:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
10717:         my $sqlresult =
10718:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
10719:                                     $group);
10720:     } else {
10721:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
10722:     }
10723:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
10724: }
10725: 
10726: sub make_public_indefinitely {
10727:     my ($requrl) = @_;
10728:     my $now = time;
10729:     my $action = 'activate';
10730:     my $aclnum = 0;
10731:     if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
10732:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
10733:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
10734:         my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
10735:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,
10736:                                                    $group,$file_name);
10737:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
10738:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
10739:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
10740:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
10741:                 if ($start <= $now && $end == 0) {
10742:                     $action = 'none';
10743:                 } else {
10744:                     $action = 'update';
10745:                     $aclnum = $num;
10746:                 }
10747:                 last;
10748:             }
10749:         }
10750:         if ($action eq 'none') {
10751:              return 'ok';
10752:         } else {
10753:             my %changes;
10754:             my $newend = 0;
10755:             my $newstart = $now;
10756:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':public_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
10757:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
10758:                 type => 'public',
10759:                 time => {
10760:                     start => $newstart,
10761:                     end   => $newend,
10762:                 },
10763:             };
10764:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
10765:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
10766:             return $outcome;
10767:         }
10768:     } else {
10769:         return 'invalid';
10770:     }
10771: }
10772: 
10773: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
10774: 
10775: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
10776:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
10777:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
10778:     my @readonly_files;
10779:     my $cmp1=$what;
10780:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
10781:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
10782:         if (defined($group)) {
10783:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
10784:                 next;
10785:             }
10786:         }
10787:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
10788:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
10789:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
10790:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
10791:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
10792:                 }
10793:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
10794:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
10795:                     last;
10796:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
10797:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
10798:                     last;
10799:                 }
10800:             }
10801:         }
10802:     }
10803:     return @readonly_files;
10804: }
10805: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
10806: 
10807: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
10808:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
10809:     my %readonly_files;
10810:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
10811:         if (defined($group)) {
10812:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
10813:                 next;
10814:             }
10815:         }
10816:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
10817:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
10818:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
10819:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
10820:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
10821:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
10822:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
10823:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
10824:                         } else {
10825:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
10826:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
10827:                             }
10828:                         }
10829:                     }
10830:                 } 
10831:             }
10832:         } 
10833:     }
10834:     return %readonly_files;
10835: }
10836: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
10837: 
10838: sub unmark_as_readonly {
10839:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
10840:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
10841:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
10842:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
10843:     my $symb_crs = $what;
10844:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
10845:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
10846:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
10847:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
10848:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
10849:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
10850: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
10851: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
10852: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
10853:         my @new_locks;
10854:         my @del_keys;
10855:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
10856:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
10857:                 my $compare=$locker;
10858:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
10859:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
10860:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
10861:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
10862:                     }
10863:                 }
10864:             }
10865:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
10866:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
10867:             } else {
10868:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
10869:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
10870:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
10871:             }
10872:         }
10873:     }
10874:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
10875:     return;
10876: }
10877: 
10878: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
10879: 
10880: sub dirlist {
10881:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
10882:     $uri=~s/^\///;
10883:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
10884:     my ($udom, $uname);
10885:     if ($getuserdir) {
10886:         $udom = $userdomain;
10887:         $uname = $username;
10888:     } else {
10889:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
10890:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
10891:             $udom = $userdomain;
10892:         }
10893:         if(defined($username)) {
10894:             $uname = $username;
10895:         }
10896:     }
10897:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
10898: 
10899:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
10900:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
10901:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
10902:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
10903:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
10904:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
10905:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
10906:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
10907:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
10908:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
10909:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
10910:     }
10911: 
10912:     if($udom) {
10913:         if($uname) {
10914:             my $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
10915:             if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
10916:                 return ([],'no_host');
10917:             }
10918:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
10919:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
10920:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),$uhome);
10921:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10922:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
10923:             } else {
10924:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
10925:             }
10926:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10927:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
10928:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
10929:             } else {
10930:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
10931:             }
10932:             if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') || 
10933:                 ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
10934:                 ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
10935:                 return ([],$listing);
10936:             } else {
10937:                 return (\@listing_results);
10938:             }
10939:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
10940:             my (%allusers,%listerror);
10941: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
10942:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
10943:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
10944:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
10945:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10946: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
10947: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
10948:                 } else {
10949:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
10950:                 }
10951: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10952: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
10953: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
10954: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
10955: 		} else {
10956: 		    @listing_results =
10957: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
10958: 		}
10959:                 if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') ||
10960:                     ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
10961:                     ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
10962:                     $listerror{$tryserver} = $listing;
10963:                 } else {
10964: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
10965: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
10966: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
10967: 		    }
10968: 		}
10969:             }
10970:             my @alluserslist=();
10971:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
10972:                 push(@alluserslist,$user.'&user');
10973:             }
10974:             if (!%listerror) {
10975:                 # no errors
10976:                 return (\@alluserslist);
10977:             } elsif (scalar(keys(%servers)) == 1) {
10978:                 # one library server, one error
10979:                 my ($key) = keys(%listerror);
10980:                 return (\@alluserslist, $listerror{$key});
10981:             } elsif ( grep { $_ eq 'con_lost' } values(%listerror) ) {
10982:                 # con_lost indicates that we might miss data from at least one
10983:                 # library server
10984:                 return (\@alluserslist, 'con_lost');
10985:             } else {
10986:                 # multiple library servers and no con_lost -> data should be
10987:                 # complete.
10988:                 return (\@alluserslist);
10989:             }
10990: 
10991:         } else {
10992:             return ([],'missing username');
10993:         }
10994:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
10995:         my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'; 
10996:         my @all_domains = map { $path.$_.'/&domain'; } (sort(&all_domains()));
10997:         return (\@all_domains);
10998:     } else {
10999:         return ([],'missing domain');
11000:     }
11001: }
11002: 
11003: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
11004: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
11005: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
11006: # if an error occurs
11007: 
11008: sub GetFileTimestamp {
11009:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
11010:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
11011:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
11012:     my ($fileref,$error) = &dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName,
11013:                                     undef,$getuserdir);
11014:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
11015:         return -1;
11016:     }
11017:     if (ref($fileref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11018:         my @stats = split('&',$fileref->[0]);
11019:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
11020:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
11021:     } else {
11022:         return -1;
11023:     }
11024: }
11025: 
11026: sub stat_file {
11027:     my ($uri) = @_;
11028:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
11029: 
11030:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
11031:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
11032: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
11033: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
11034: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
11035:     }
11036:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
11037: 	($udom,$uname) = 
11038: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
11039: 	$file = $uri;
11040:     }
11041: 
11042:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
11043: 	# unable to handle the uri
11044: 	return ();
11045:     }
11046:     my $getpropath;
11047:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
11048:         $getpropath = 1;
11049:     }
11050:     my ($listref,$error) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
11051:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
11052:         return ();
11053:     } else {
11054:         if (ref($listref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11055:             my @stats = split('&',$listref->[0]);
11056: 	    shift(@stats); #filename is first
11057: 	    return @stats;
11058:         }
11059:     }
11060:     return ();
11061: }
11062: 
11063: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
11064: 
11065: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
11066: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
11067: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
11068: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
11069: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
11070: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
11071: sub directcondval {
11072:     my $number=shift;
11073:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
11074: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
11075:     }
11076:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
11077: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
11078:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
11079: 	my $sub_condition;
11080: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
11081: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
11082: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
11083: 	    untie(%bighash);
11084: 	}
11085: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
11086: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
11087: 	return $value;
11088:     }
11089:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
11090:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
11091:     } else {
11092:        return 2;
11093:     }
11094: }
11095: 
11096: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
11097: sub condval {
11098:     my $condidx=shift;
11099:     my $allpathcond='';
11100:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
11101: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
11102: 	    $allpathcond.=
11103: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
11104: 	}
11105:     }
11106:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
11107:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
11108: }
11109: 
11110: #evaluates an expression of conditions
11111: sub docondval {
11112:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
11113:     my $result=0;
11114:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
11115: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
11116: 	my $operand='|';
11117: 	my @stack;
11118: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
11119: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
11120: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
11121: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
11122: 		my $before=pop @stack;
11123: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
11124: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
11125: 		} else {
11126: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
11127: 		}
11128: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
11129: 		$operand=$chunk;
11130: 	    } else {
11131: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
11132: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
11133: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
11134: 		} else {
11135: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
11136: 		}
11137: 	    }
11138: 	}
11139:     }
11140:     return $result;
11141: }
11142: 
11143: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
11144: 
11145: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
11146:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
11147:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
11148:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
11149: }
11150: 
11151: 
11152: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
11153: #
11154: #  Parameters:
11155: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
11156: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
11157: #  Returns:
11158: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
11159: #     and version info.
11160: 
11161: sub get_courseresdata {
11162:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
11163:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
11164:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
11165:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
11166:     my %dumpreply;
11167:     unless (defined($cached)) {
11168: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
11169: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
11170: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
11171: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
11172: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
11173: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
11174: 	    return $tmp;
11175: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
11176: 	    $result=undef;
11177: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
11178: 	}
11179:     }
11180:     return $result;
11181: }
11182: 
11183: sub devalidateuserresdata {
11184:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
11185:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
11186:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
11187: }
11188: 
11189: sub get_userresdata {
11190:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
11191:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
11192:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
11193: 
11194:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
11195:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
11196:     if (!defined($cached)) {
11197: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
11198: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
11199: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
11200:     }
11201:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
11202:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
11203: 	return $result;
11204:     }
11205:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
11206:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
11207:         if ((!defined($cached)) || ($tmp ne 'con_lost')) {
11208: 	    &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
11209: 		     " Trying to get resource data for ".
11210: 		     $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
11211: 		     $tmp."</font>");
11212:         }
11213:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
11214: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
11215: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
11216: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
11217:     }
11218:     return $tmp;
11219: }
11220: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
11221: #  Purpose:
11222: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
11223: #  Parameters:
11224: #     $name      - Course/user name.
11225: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
11226: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user'
11227: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
11228: #  Returns:
11229: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
11230: #     resource hash.
11231: #  Exceptional Conditions:
11232: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
11233: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
11234: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
11235: sub resdata {
11236:     my ($name,$domain,$type,@which)=@_;
11237:     my $result;
11238:     if ($type eq 'course') {
11239: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
11240:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
11241: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
11242:     }
11243:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
11244:     foreach my $item (@which) {
11245: 	if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
11246: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
11247: 	}
11248:     }
11249:     return undef;
11250: }
11251: 
11252: sub get_numsuppfiles {
11253:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$ignorecache)=@_;
11254:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
11255:     my ($suppcount,$cached);
11256:     unless ($ignorecache) {
11257:         ($suppcount,$cached) = &is_cached_new('suppcount',$hashid);
11258:     }
11259:     unless (defined($cached)) {
11260:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
11261:         unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
11262:             ($suppcount,my $errors) = (0,0);
11263:             my $suppmap = 'supplemental.sequence';
11264:             ($suppcount,$errors) =
11265:                 &Apache::loncommon::recurse_supplemental($cnum,$cdom,$suppmap,$suppcount,$errors);
11266:         }
11267:         &do_cache_new('suppcount',$hashid,$suppcount,600);
11268:     }
11269:     return $suppcount;
11270: }
11271: 
11272: #
11273: # EXT resource caching routines
11274: #
11275: 
11276: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
11277:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
11278: }
11279: 
11280: sub EXT_cache_status {
11281:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
11282:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
11283:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
11284:         # We know already the user has no data
11285:         return 1;
11286:     } else {
11287:         return 0;
11288:     }
11289: }
11290: 
11291: sub EXT_cache_set {
11292:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
11293:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
11294:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
11295: }
11296: 
11297: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
11298: sub EXT {
11299: 
11300:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid)=@_;
11301:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
11302:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
11303:     my $courseid;
11304:     my $publicuser;
11305:     if ($symbparm) {
11306: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
11307:     }
11308:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
11309:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
11310:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
11311:     } else {
11312: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
11313:     }
11314:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
11315:     my $rest;
11316:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
11317:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
11318:     } else {
11319:        $rest='';
11320:     }
11321: 
11322:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
11323:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
11324:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
11325:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
11326:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
11327: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
11328: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
11329: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
11330: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
11331: 		 &&
11332: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
11333: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
11334: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
11335:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
11336:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
11337:                 } else {
11338:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
11339:                 }
11340: 	    } else {
11341: 		my %restored;
11342: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
11343: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
11344: 		} else {
11345: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
11346: 		}
11347: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
11348: 	    }
11349: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
11350:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
11351: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
11352:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
11353: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
11354:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
11355: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
11356: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
11357: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
11358: 	    } else {
11359: 		my %returnhash;
11360: 		if (!$publicuser) {
11361: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
11362: 						 $qualifierrest);
11363: 		}
11364: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
11365: 	    }
11366: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
11367:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
11368: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
11369:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
11370: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
11371:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
11372: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
11373:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
11374:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
11375: 		return $role;
11376:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
11377:                 return $where;
11378:             }
11379: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
11380:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
11381:             return $udom;
11382: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
11383:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
11384:             return $uname;
11385: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
11386:         } else {
11387: 	    my %reply;
11388: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
11389: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
11390: 	    }
11391: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
11392:         }
11393:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
11394: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
11395:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
11396: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
11397: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
11398:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
11399: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
11400:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
11401:             return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
11402: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
11403:         } else {
11404:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
11405:         }
11406:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
11407: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
11408:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
11409:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
11410: 
11411: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
11412: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
11413: 	}
11414: 
11415:         if ($qualifier eq '') {
11416: 	    if ($space eq 'title') {
11417: 	        if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
11418: 	        return &gettitle($symbparm);
11419: 	    }
11420: 	
11421: 	    if ($space eq 'map') {
11422: 	        my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
11423: 	        return &symbread($map);
11424: 	    }
11425:             if ($space eq 'maptitle') {
11426:                 my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
11427:                 return &gettitle($map);
11428:             }
11429: 	    if ($space eq 'filename') {
11430: 	        if ($symbparm) {
11431: 		    return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
11432: 	        }
11433: 	        return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
11434: 	    }
11435: 
11436:             if ((defined($courseid)) && ($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) && $symbparm) {
11437:                 if ($space eq 'visibleparts') {
11438:                     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
11439:                     my $item;
11440:                     if (ref($navmap)) {
11441:                         my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($symbparm);
11442:                         my $parts = $res->parts();
11443:                         if (ref($parts) eq 'ARRAY') {
11444:                             $item = join(',',@{$parts});
11445:                         }
11446:                         undef($navmap);
11447:                     }
11448:                     return $item;
11449:                 }
11450:             }
11451:         }
11452: 
11453: 	my ($section, $group, @groups);
11454: 	my ($courselevelm,$courselevel);
11455:         if (($courseid eq '') && ($cid)) {
11456:             $courseid = $cid;
11457:         }
11458: 	if (($symbparm && $courseid) && 
11459: 	    (($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) || ($courseid eq $cid))) {
11460: 
11461: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
11462: 
11463: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
11464: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
11465: 	    my $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
11466: 
11467: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
11468: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
11469: 
11470: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
11471: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
11472: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
11473:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
11474:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
11475: 	    } else {
11476: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
11477: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
11478: 		} else {
11479: 		    $section = $usection;
11480: 		}
11481:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
11482: 	    }
11483: 
11484: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
11485: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
11486: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
11487: 
11488: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
11489: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
11490: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
11491: 
11492: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
11493: 
11494: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',
11495: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
11496: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
11497: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
11498: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
11499: 
11500: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
11501:             my $coursereply;
11502:             if (@groups > 0) {
11503:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
11504:                                        $mapparm,$spacequalifierrest);
11505:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
11506:             }
11507: 
11508: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
11509: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
11510: 				  'course',
11511: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
11512: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
11513: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
11514: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
11515: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
11516: 
11517: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
11518: 	    my %parmhash=();
11519: 	    my $thisparm='';
11520: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
11521: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
11522: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
11523: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
11524: 		untie(%parmhash);
11525: 	    }
11526: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
11527: 	}
11528: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
11529: 
11530: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
11531: 	my $filename;
11532: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
11533: 	if ($symbparm) {
11534: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
11535: 	} else {
11536: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
11537: 	}
11538: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
11539: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
11540: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
11541: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
11542: 
11543: # ---------------------------------------------- fourth, look in rest of course
11544: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
11545: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
11546: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
11547: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
11548: 				     'course',
11549: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
11550: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
11551: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
11552: 	}
11553: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
11554: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
11555: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
11556: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
11557: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
11558: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
11559: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
11560: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
11561: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
11562: 	}
11563: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
11564: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
11565: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
11566: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
11567:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
11568: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
11569: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
11570: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
11571: 	} else {
11572: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
11573: 		return '';
11574: 	    }
11575: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
11576: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
11577: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
11578: 	}
11579:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
11580: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
11581: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
11582: 	    return time;
11583:         }
11584:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
11585: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
11586: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
11587: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
11588:         }
11589:     }
11590:     return '';
11591: }
11592: 
11593: sub get_reply {
11594:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
11595:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
11596:         if (wantarray) {
11597: 	    return @$reply_value;
11598:         }
11599:         return $reply_value->[0];
11600:     } else {
11601:         return $reply_value;
11602:     }
11603: }
11604: 
11605: sub check_group_parms {
11606:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$mapparm,$what) = @_;
11607:     my @groupitems = ();
11608:     my $resultitem;
11609:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$what,'course']);
11610:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
11611:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
11612:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
11613:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
11614:         }
11615:     }
11616:     my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
11617:                             $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
11618:                                      'course',@groupitems);
11619:     return $coursereply;
11620: }
11621: 
11622: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
11623:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
11624:     @groups = sort(@groups);
11625:     return @groups;
11626: }
11627: 
11628: sub packages_tab_default {
11629:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
11630:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
11631: 
11632:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
11633:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages'))) {
11634: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
11635: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
11636: 	    $do_default=1;
11637: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
11638: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
11639: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
11640: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
11641: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
11642: 	}
11643:     }
11644:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
11645:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
11646: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
11647: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
11648: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
11649: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
11650: 	}
11651:     }
11652:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
11653:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
11654: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
11655: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
11656: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
11657: 	}
11658: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
11659: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
11660: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
11661: 	}
11662:     }
11663:     # look for any posible extension_ match
11664:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
11665: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
11666: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
11667: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
11668: 	}
11669: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
11670: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
11671: 	}
11672:     }
11673:     # look for a global default setting
11674:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
11675: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
11676:     }
11677:     return undef;
11678: }
11679: 
11680: sub add_prefix_and_part {
11681:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
11682:     my $keyroot;
11683:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
11684: 	# prefix that has a part already
11685: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
11686:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
11687: 	# prefix that is missing a part
11688: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
11689:     } else {
11690: 	# no prefix at all
11691: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
11692:     }
11693:     return $keyroot;
11694: }
11695: 
11696: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
11697: 
11698: my %metaentry;
11699: my %importedpartids;
11700: my %importedrespids;
11701: sub metadata {
11702:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
11703:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
11704:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
11705:     if (($uri eq '') || 
11706: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
11707: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m{/(smppg|bulletinboard)$})) ||
11708:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ m{^/*uploaded/.+\.sequence$})) {
11709: 	return undef;
11710:     }
11711:     if (($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~m{^home/httpd/html/priv}) 
11712: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
11713: 	return undef;
11714:     }
11715:     my $filename=$uri;
11716:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
11717: #
11718: # Is the metadata already cached?
11719: # Look at timestamp of caching
11720: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
11721: #
11722:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
11723: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
11724: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
11725:     }
11726:     {
11727: # Imported parts would go here
11728:         my @origfiletagids=();
11729:         my $importedparts=0;
11730: 
11731: # Imported responseids would go here
11732:         my $importedresponses=0;
11733: #
11734: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
11735: #
11736: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
11737: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
11738: #	}
11739: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
11740:         if ($liburi) {
11741: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
11742:             $filename=$liburi;
11743:         } else {
11744: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
11745: 	    undef(%metaentry);
11746: 	}
11747:         my %metathesekeys=();
11748:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
11749: 	my $metastring;
11750: 	if ($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) {
11751: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
11752: 	    $metastring = 
11753: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
11754: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
11755: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
11756: 	} elsif (($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) && 
11757:                  ($uri !~ m{^/*uploaded/$match_domain/$match_courseid/docs/})) {
11758: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
11759: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
11760: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
11761: 	}
11762:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
11763:         my $token;
11764:         undef %metathesekeys;
11765:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
11766: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
11767: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
11768: #
11769: # This is a package - get package info
11770: #
11771: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
11772: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
11773: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
11774: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
11775: 		    }
11776: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
11777: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
11778: 		    } else {
11779: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
11780: 		    }
11781: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
11782: 			my $part=$keyroot;
11783: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
11784: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
11785: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
11786: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
11787: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
11788:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
11789: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
11790: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
11791: 			    my $unikey;
11792: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
11793: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
11794: 				$part=0;
11795: 			    } else {
11796: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
11797: 			    }
11798: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
11799: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
11800: 			    }
11801: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
11802: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
11803: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
11804: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
11805: 			    }
11806: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
11807: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
11808: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
11809: 			    }
11810: 			}
11811: 		    }
11812: 		} else {
11813: #
11814: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
11815: #
11816: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
11817: 		    my $unikey='';
11818: 
11819: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
11820: #
11821: # Importing a library here
11822: #
11823:                         my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
11824:                         my $dir=$filename;
11825:                         $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
11826:                         $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
11827: 
11828:                         my $importid=$token->[2]->{'id'};
11829:                         my $importmode=$token->[2]->{'importmode'};
11830: #
11831: # Check metadata for imported file to
11832: # see if it contained response items
11833: #
11834:                         my %currmetaentry = %metaentry;
11835:                         my $libresponseorder = &metadata($location,'responseorder');
11836:                         my $origfile;
11837:                         if ($libresponseorder ne '') {
11838:                             if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
11839:                                 undef(%importedrespids);
11840:                                 undef(%importedpartids);
11841:                             }
11842:                             @{$importedrespids{$importid}} = split(/\s*,\s*/,$libresponseorder);
11843:                             if (@{$importedrespids{$importid}} > 0) {
11844:                                 $importedresponses = 1;
11845: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the response order correct
11846: # Load and inspect original file
11847:                                 if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
11848:                                     my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
11849:                                     $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
11850:                                     @origfiletagids=($origfile=~/<((?:\w+)response|import|part)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
11851:                                 }
11852:                             }
11853:                         }
11854: # Do not overwrite contents of %metaentry hash for resource itself with 
11855: # hash populated for imported library file
11856:                         %metaentry = %currmetaentry;
11857:                         undef(%currmetaentry);
11858:                         if ($importmode eq 'problem') {
11859: # Import as problem/response
11860:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
11861:                         } elsif ($importmode eq 'part') {
11862: # Import as part(s)
11863:                            $importedparts=1;
11864: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the part order correct
11865: # Good news: we do not need to worry about nested libraries, since parts cannot be nested
11866: # Load and inspect original file if we didn't do that already
11867:                            if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
11868:                                undef(%importedrespids);
11869:                                undef(%importedpartids);
11870:                                if ($origfile eq '') {
11871:                                    my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
11872:                                    $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
11873:                                    @origfiletagids=($origfile=~/<(part|import)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
11874:                                }
11875:                            }
11876: 
11877: # Load and inspect imported file
11878:                            my $impfile=&getfile($location);
11879:                            my @impfilepartids=($impfile=~/<part[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
11880:                            if ($#impfilepartids>=0) {
11881: # This problem had parts
11882:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=join(',',@impfilepartids);
11883:                            } else {
11884: # Importing by turning a single problem into a problem part
11885: # It gets the import-tags ID as part-ID
11886:                                $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'id'});
11887:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$token->[2]->{'id'};
11888:                            }
11889:                         } else {
11890: # Normal import
11891:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
11892:                            if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
11893:                               $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
11894:                            }
11895:                         }
11896: 
11897: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
11898: 			    my $metadata = 
11899: 				&metadata($uri,'keys', $location,$unikey,
11900: 					  $depthcount+1);
11901: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
11902: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
11903: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
11904: 			    }
11905: 			
11906:                         }
11907: 		    } else {
11908: #
11909: # Not importing, some other kind of non-package, non-library start tag
11910: # 
11911:                         $unikey=$entry.&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
11912:                         if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
11913:                             $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
11914:                         }
11915: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
11916: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
11917: 			}
11918: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
11919: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
11920: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
11921: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
11922: 			}
11923: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
11924: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
11925: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
11926: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
11927: 		 # as value
11928: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
11929: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
11930: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
11931: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
11932: 			} else {
11933: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
11934: 			}
11935: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
11936: 		    }
11937: # end of not-a-package start tag
11938: 		}
11939: # the next is the end of "start tag"
11940: 	    }
11941: 	}
11942: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
11943: 	$extension = lc($extension);
11944: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
11945: 
11946: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
11947: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
11948: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
11949: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
11950: 					 \%metathesekeys);
11951: 	}
11952: 
11953: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
11954: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
11955: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
11956: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
11957: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
11958: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
11959: 					     \%metathesekeys);
11960: 	    }
11961: 	}
11962: # are there custom rights to evaluate
11963: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
11964: 
11965:     #
11966:     # Importing a rights file here
11967:     #
11968: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
11969: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
11970: 		my $dir=$filename;
11971: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
11972: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
11973: 		my $rights_metadata =
11974: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$location,'_rights',
11975: 			      $depthcount+1);
11976: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
11977: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
11978: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
11979: 		}
11980: 	    }
11981: 	}
11982: 	# uniqifiy package listing
11983: 	my %seen;
11984: 	my @uniq_packages =
11985: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
11986: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
11987: 
11988:         if (($importedresponses) || ($importedparts)) {
11989:             if ($importedparts) {
11990: # We had imported parts and need to rebuild partorder
11991:                 $metaentry{':partorder'}='';
11992:                 $metathesekeys{'partorder'}=1;
11993:             }
11994:             if ($importedresponses) {
11995: # We had imported responses and need to rebuild responseorder
11996:                 $metaentry{':responseorder'}='';
11997:                 $metathesekeys{'responseorder'}=1;
11998:             }
11999:             for (my $index=0;$index<$#origfiletagids;$index+=2) {
12000:                 my $origid = $origfiletagids[$index+1];
12001:                 if ($origfiletagids[$index] eq 'part') {
12002: # Original part, part of the problem
12003:                     if ($importedparts) {
12004:                         $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$origid;
12005:                     }
12006:                 } elsif ($origfiletagids[$index] eq 'import') {
12007:                     if ($importedparts) {
12008: # We have imported parts at this position
12009:                         $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$importedpartids{$origid};
12010:                     }
12011:                     if ($importedresponses) {
12012: # We have imported responses at this position
12013:                         if (ref($importedrespids{$origid}) eq 'ARRAY') {
12014:                             $metaentry{':responseorder'}.=','.join(',',map { $origid.'_'.$_ } @{$importedrespids{$origid}});
12015:                         }
12016:                     }
12017:                 } else {
12018: # Original response item, part of the problem
12019:                     if ($importedresponses) {
12020:                         $metaentry{':responseorder'}.=','.$origid;
12021:                     }
12022:                 }
12023:             }
12024:             if ($importedparts) {
12025:                 $metaentry{':partorder'}=~s/^\,//;
12026:             }
12027:             if ($importedresponses) {
12028:                 $metaentry{':responseorder'}=~s/^\,//;
12029:             }
12030:         }
12031: 
12032: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
12033: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
12034: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
12035: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
12036: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
12037:     }
12038:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
12039: }
12040: 
12041: sub metadata_create_package_def {
12042:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
12043:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
12044:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
12045:     
12046:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
12047: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
12048:     } else {
12049: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
12050:     }
12051:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
12052:     my $unikey;
12053:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
12054:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
12055:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
12056:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
12057: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
12058:     }
12059:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
12060: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
12061: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
12062:     }
12063: }
12064: 
12065: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
12066:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
12067:     my %allnames;
12068:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
12069: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
12070: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
12071: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
12072: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
12073: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
12074: 	  }
12075: 	}
12076:     }
12077:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
12078:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
12079:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
12080:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
12081:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
12082:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
12083: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
12084: 					   '.type'};
12085:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
12086: 			     '.display'};
12087:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
12088:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
12089:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
12090:     }
12091: }
12092: 
12093: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
12094: 
12095: sub devalidate_title_cache {
12096:     my ($url)=@_;
12097:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
12098:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
12099:     if (!$symb) { return; }
12100:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
12101:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
12102: }
12103: 
12104: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a course
12105: 
12106: sub current_course_title {
12107:     return $env{ 'course.' . $env{'request.course.id'} . '.description' };
12108: }
12109: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
12110: 
12111: sub gettitle {
12112:     my $urlsymb=shift;
12113:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
12114:     if ($symb) {
12115: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
12116: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
12117: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
12118: 	    return $result;
12119: 	}
12120: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
12121: 	my $title='';
12122: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
12123: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
12124: 	} else {
12125: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12126: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12127: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
12128: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
12129: 		untie(%bighash);
12130: 	    }
12131: 	}
12132: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
12133: 	if ($title) {
12134: # Remember both $symb and $title for dynamic metadata
12135:             $accesshash{$symb.'___crstitle'}=$title;
12136:             $accesshash{&declutter($map).'___'.&declutter($url).'___usage'}=time;
12137: # Cache this title and then return it
12138: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
12139: 	}
12140: 	$urlsymb=$url;
12141:     }
12142:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
12143:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
12144:     return $title;
12145: }
12146: 
12147: sub get_slot {
12148:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
12149:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
12150: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
12151: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
12152: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
12153:     }
12154:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
12155:     my %slotinfo;
12156:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
12157: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
12158:     } else {
12159: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
12160: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
12161: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
12162: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
12163: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
12164:     }
12165:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
12166: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
12167:     }
12168:     return $slotinfo{$which};
12169: }
12170: 
12171: sub get_reservable_slots {
12172:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$uname,$udom) = @_;
12173:     my $now = time;
12174:     my $reservable_info;
12175:     my $key=join("\0",'reservableslots',$cdom,$cnum,$uname,$udom);
12176:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
12177:         $reservable_info = $remembered{$key};
12178:     } else {
12179:         my %resv;
12180:         ($resv{'now_order'},$resv{'now'},$resv{'future_order'},$resv{'future'}) =
12181:         &Apache::loncommon::get_future_slots($cnum,$cdom,$now);
12182:         $reservable_info = \%resv;
12183:         $remembered{$key} = $reservable_info;
12184:     }
12185:     return $reservable_info;
12186: }
12187: 
12188: sub get_course_slots {
12189:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
12190:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
12191:     my ($result,$cached) = &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('allslots',$hashid);
12192:     if (defined($cached)) {
12193:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
12194:             return %{$result};
12195:         }
12196:     } else {
12197:         my %slots=&Apache::lonnet::dump('slots',$cdom,$cnum);
12198:         my ($tmp) = keys(%slots);
12199:         if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
12200:             &do_cache_new('allslots',$hashid,\%slots,600);
12201:             return %slots;
12202:         }
12203:     }
12204:     return;
12205: }
12206: 
12207: sub devalidate_slots_cache {
12208:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
12209:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
12210:     &devalidate_cache_new('allslots',$hashid);
12211: }
12212: 
12213: sub get_coursechange {
12214:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
12215:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
12216:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
12217:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
12218:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
12219:     }
12220:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
12221:     my ($change,$cached)=&is_cached_new('crschange',$hashid);
12222:     if ((defined($cached)) && ($change ne '')) {
12223:         return $change;
12224:     } else {
12225:         my %crshash;
12226:         %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.contentchange'],$cdom,$cnum);
12227:         if ($crshash{'internal.contentchange'} eq '') {
12228:             $change = $env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.created'};
12229:             if ($change eq '') {
12230:                 %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.created'],$cdom,$cnum);
12231:                 $change = $crshash{'internal.created'};
12232:             }
12233:         } else {
12234:             $change = $crshash{'internal.contentchange'};
12235:         }
12236:         my $cachetime = 600;
12237:         &do_cache_new('crschange',$hashid,$change,$cachetime);
12238:     }
12239:     return $change;
12240: }
12241: 
12242: sub devalidate_coursechange_cache {
12243:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
12244:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
12245:     &devalidate_cache_new('crschange',$hashid);
12246: }
12247: 
12248: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
12249: 
12250: sub symblist {
12251:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
12252:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
12253:     my %hash;
12254:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
12255:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
12256:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
12257: 	    foreach my $url (keys(%newhash)) {
12258: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
12259: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
12260: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
12261: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
12262: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
12263:             }
12264:             if (untie(%hash)) {
12265: 		return 'ok';
12266:             }
12267:         }
12268:     }
12269:     return 'error';
12270: }
12271: 
12272: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
12273: 
12274: sub symbverify {
12275:     my ($symb,$thisurl,$encstate)=@_;
12276:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
12277:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
12278: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
12279:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
12280: # check URL part
12281:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
12282: 
12283:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
12284: 
12285:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
12286:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
12287:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
12288: 
12289:     my %bighash;
12290:     my $okay=0;
12291: 
12292:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12293:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12294:         if (($thisurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) || ($thisurl =~ m{^ext/})) {
12295:             $thisurl =~ s/\?.+$//;
12296:             if ($map =~ m{^uploaded/.+\.page$}) {
12297:                 $thisurl =~ s{^(/adm/wrapper|)/ext/}{http://};
12298:                 $thisurl =~ s{^\Qhttp://https://\E}{https://};
12299:             }
12300:         }
12301:         my $ids;
12302:         if ($map =~ m{^uploaded/.+\.page$}) {
12303:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter_with_no_wrapper($thisurl)};
12304:         } else {
12305:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
12306:         }
12307:         unless ($ids) {
12308:             my $idkey = 'ids_'.($thisurl =~ m{^/}? '' : '/').$thisurl;
12309:             $ids=$bighash{$idkey};
12310:         }
12311:         if ($ids) {
12312: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
12313:             if ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
12314:                 $symb =~ s/\?.+$//;
12315:             }
12316: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
12317: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
12318:                if (
12319:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
12320:    eq $symb) {
12321:                    if (ref($encstate)) {
12322:                        $$encstate = $bighash{'encrypted_'.$id};
12323:                    }
12324:                    if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
12325:                        ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) ||
12326:                        ($thisurl eq '/adm/navmaps')) {
12327:                        $okay=1;
12328:                        last;
12329:                    }
12330:                }
12331:            }
12332:         }
12333: 	untie(%bighash);
12334:     }
12335:     return $okay;
12336: }
12337: 
12338: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
12339: 
12340: sub symbclean {
12341:     my $symb=shift;
12342:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
12343: # remove version from map
12344:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
12345: 
12346: # remove version from URL
12347:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
12348: 
12349: # remove wrapper
12350: 
12351:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
12352:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
12353:     return $symb;
12354: }
12355: 
12356: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
12357: 
12358: sub encode_symb {
12359:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
12360:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
12361: }
12362: 
12363: sub decode_symb {
12364:     my $symb=shift;
12365:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
12366:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
12367:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
12368: }
12369: 
12370: sub fixversion {
12371:     my $fn=shift;
12372:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
12373:     my %bighash;
12374:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
12375:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
12376: # is this cached?
12377:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
12378:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
12379: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
12380:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12381: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12382:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
12383:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
12384:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
12385: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
12386:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
12387:  	    }
12388:  	}
12389:  	untie %bighash;
12390:     }
12391:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
12392: }
12393: 
12394: sub deversion {
12395:     my $url=shift;
12396:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
12397:     return $url;
12398: }
12399: 
12400: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
12401: 
12402: sub symbread {
12403:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse,$ignorecachednull,$checkforblock,$possibles)=@_;
12404:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
12405:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) {
12406:         if ($ignorecachednull) {
12407:             return $env{$cache_str} unless ($env{$cache_str} eq '');
12408:         } else {
12409:             return $env{$cache_str};
12410:         }
12411:     }
12412: # no filename provided? try from environment
12413:     unless ($thisfn) {
12414:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
12415:             return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
12416:         }
12417:         $thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
12418:     }
12419:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
12420: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
12421:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
12422: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
12423: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
12424: 	}
12425:     }
12426:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
12427:     my %hash;
12428:     my %bighash;
12429:     my $syval='';
12430:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
12431:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
12432:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
12433:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
12434:         }
12435: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
12436: 	    $targetfn=$1;
12437: 	}
12438:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
12439:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12440: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
12441:             untie(%hash);
12442:         }
12443: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
12444:         if ($syval) {
12445: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
12446: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
12447: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
12448: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
12449: 		#}    
12450: 		#$syval.=$1;
12451: 	    #}
12452:         } else {
12453: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
12454:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12455:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12456: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
12457:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
12458:               unless ($ids) { 
12459:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
12460:               }
12461:               unless ($ids) {
12462: # alias?
12463: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
12464:               }
12465:               if ($ids) {
12466: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
12467:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
12468:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
12469: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
12470: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
12471: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
12472: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
12473:                      if (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
12474:                          $possibles->{$syval} = 1;
12475:                      }
12476:                      if ($checkforblock) {
12477:                          my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$syval,$bighash{'src_'.$ids});
12478:                          if (@blockers) {
12479:                              $syval = '';
12480:                              return;
12481:                          }
12482:                      }
12483:                  } elsif ((!$donotrecurse) || ($checkforblock) || (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH')) {
12484: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
12485:                      my $realpossible=0;
12486:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
12487: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
12488:                          my $canaccess;
12489:                          if (($donotrecurse) || ($checkforblock) || (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH')) {
12490:                              $canaccess = 1;
12491:                          } else {
12492:                              $canaccess = &allowed('bre',$file);
12493:                          }
12494:                          if ($canaccess) {
12495:          		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
12496:                              if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
12497:                                  my $poss_syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
12498:                                                              $resid,$thisfn);
12499:                                  if (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
12500:                                      $possibles->{$syval} = 1;
12501:                                  }
12502:                                  if ($checkforblock) {
12503:                                      my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$poss_syval,$file);
12504:                                      unless (@blockers > 0) {
12505:                                          $syval = $poss_syval;
12506:                                          $realpossible++;
12507:                                      }
12508:                                  } else {
12509:                                      $syval = $poss_syval;
12510:                                      $realpossible++;
12511:                                  }
12512:                              }
12513: 			 }
12514:                      }
12515: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
12516:                  } else {
12517:                      $syval='';
12518:                  }
12519: 	      }
12520:               untie(%bighash);
12521:            }
12522:         }
12523:         if ($syval) {
12524: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
12525:         }
12526:     }
12527:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
12528:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
12529: }
12530: 
12531: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
12532: 
12533: sub numval {
12534:     my $txt=shift;
12535:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
12536:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
12537:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
12538:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
12539:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
12540:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
12541:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
12542:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
12543:     return int($txt);
12544: }
12545: 
12546: sub numval2 {
12547:     my $txt=shift;
12548:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
12549:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
12550:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
12551:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
12552:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
12553:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
12554:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
12555:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
12556:     my $total;
12557:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
12558:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
12559:     return int($total);
12560: }
12561: 
12562: sub numval3 {
12563:     use integer;
12564:     my $txt=shift;
12565:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
12566:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
12567:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
12568:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
12569:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
12570:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
12571:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
12572:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
12573:     my $total;
12574:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
12575:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
12576:     return $total;
12577: }
12578: 
12579: sub digest {
12580:     my ($data)=@_;
12581:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
12582:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
12583:     my ($e,$f);
12584:     {
12585:         use integer;
12586:         $e=($a+$b);
12587:         $f=($c+$d);
12588:         if ($_64bit) {
12589:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
12590:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
12591:         }
12592:     }
12593:     if (wantarray) {
12594: 	return ($e,$f);
12595:     } else {
12596: 	my $g;
12597: 	{
12598: 	    use integer;
12599: 	    $g=($e+$f);
12600: 	    if ($_64bit) {
12601: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
12602: 	    }
12603: 	}
12604: 	return $g;
12605:     }
12606: }
12607: 
12608: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
12609:     return '64bit5';
12610: }
12611: 
12612: sub get_rand_alg {
12613:     my ($courseid)=@_;
12614:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
12615:     if ($courseid) {
12616: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
12617:     }
12618:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
12619: }
12620: 
12621: sub validCODE {
12622:     my ($CODE)=@_;
12623:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
12624:     return 0;
12625: }
12626: 
12627: sub getCODE {
12628:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
12629:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
12630: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
12631: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
12632: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
12633:     }
12634:     return undef;
12635: }
12636: #
12637: #  Determines the random seed for a specific context:
12638: #
12639: # parameters:
12640: #   symb      - in course context the symb for the seed.
12641: #   course_id - The course id of the form domain_coursenum.
12642: #   domain    - Domain for the user.
12643: #   course    - Course for the user.
12644: #   cenv      - environment of the course.
12645: #
12646: # NOTE:
12647: #   All parameters are picked out of the environment if missing
12648: #   or not defined.
12649: #   If a symb cannot be determined the current time is used instead.
12650: #
12651: #  For a given well defined symb, courside, domain, username,
12652: #  and course environment, the seed is reproducible.
12653: #
12654: sub rndseed {
12655:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username, $cenv)=@_;
12656:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
12657:     if (!defined($symb)) {
12658: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
12659:     }
12660:     if (!defined $courseid) { 
12661: 	$courseid=$wcourseid; 
12662:     }
12663:     if (!defined $domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
12664:     if (!defined $username) { $username=$wusername }
12665: 
12666:     my $which;
12667:     if (defined($cenv->{'rndseed'})) {
12668: 	$which = $cenv->{'rndseed'};
12669:     } else {
12670: 	$which =&get_rand_alg($courseid);
12671:     }
12672:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
12673: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
12674: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12675: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
12676: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12677: 	} else {
12678: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12679: 	}
12680:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
12681: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12682:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
12683: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12684:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
12685: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12686:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
12687: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12688:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
12689: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12690:     }
12691:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12692: }
12693: 
12694: sub rndseed_32bit {
12695:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12696:     {
12697: 	use integer;
12698: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
12699: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
12700: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
12701: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
12702: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
12703: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
12704: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
12705: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12706: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
12707: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
12708: 	return $num;
12709:     }
12710: }
12711: 
12712: sub rndseed_64bit {
12713:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12714:     {
12715: 	use integer;
12716: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
12717: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
12718: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
12719: 	
12720: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
12721: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
12722: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
12723: 	
12724: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
12725: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
12726: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12727: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
12728: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12729: 	return "$num1,$num2";
12730:     }
12731: }
12732: 
12733: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
12734:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12735:     {
12736: 	use integer;
12737: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
12738:         # last characters gets thrown away
12739: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
12740: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
12741: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
12742: 	
12743: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
12744: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
12745: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12746: 	
12747: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
12748: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
12749: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12750: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
12751: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12752: 	return "$num1,$num2";
12753:     }
12754: }
12755: 
12756: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
12757:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12758:     {
12759: 	use integer;
12760: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
12761:         # last characters gets thrown away
12762: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
12763: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
12764: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
12765: 	
12766: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
12767: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
12768: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12769: 	
12770: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
12771: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
12772: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12773: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
12774: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12775: 	
12776: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12777:     }
12778: }
12779: 
12780: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
12781:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12782:     {
12783: 	use integer;
12784: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
12785:         # last characters gets thrown away
12786: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
12787: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
12788: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
12789: 	
12790: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
12791: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
12792: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12793: 	
12794: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
12795: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
12796: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12797: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
12798: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12799: 	
12800: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12801:     }
12802: }
12803: 
12804: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
12805:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12806:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
12807:     return "$num1:$num2";
12808: }
12809: 
12810: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
12811:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12812:     {
12813: 	use integer;
12814: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
12815: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
12816: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
12817: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
12818: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12819: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
12820: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
12821: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
12822: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
12823: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
12824: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12825: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12826:     }
12827: }
12828: 
12829: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
12830:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12831:     {
12832: 	use integer;
12833: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
12834: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
12835: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
12836: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
12837: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12838: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
12839: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
12840: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
12841: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
12842: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
12843: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12844: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12845:     }
12846: }
12847: 
12848: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
12849:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12850:     my $code = &getCODE();
12851:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
12852:     return "$num1:$num2";
12853: }
12854: 
12855: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
12856:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
12857:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
12858: 	my ($num1,$num2) = map { abs($_); } (split(/[,:]/,$rndseed));
12859:         if ((!$num1) || (!$num2) || ($num1 > 2147483562) || ($num2 > 2147483398)) {
12860:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
12861:         } else {
12862:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed($num1,$num2);
12863:         }
12864:     } else {
12865: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
12866:     }
12867: }
12868: 
12869: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
12870:     return 'receipt3';
12871: }
12872: 
12873: sub recunique {
12874:     my $fucourseid=shift;
12875:     my $unique;
12876:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
12877: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
12878: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
12879:     } else {
12880: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
12881:     }
12882:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
12883: }
12884: 
12885: sub recprefix {
12886:     my $fucourseid=shift;
12887:     my $prefix;
12888:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
12889: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
12890: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
12891:     } else {
12892: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
12893:     }
12894:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
12895: }
12896: 
12897: sub ireceipt {
12898:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
12899: 
12900:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
12901: 
12902:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
12903: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
12904: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
12905: 	return $return;
12906:     }
12907: 
12908:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
12909:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
12910:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
12911:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
12912:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
12913:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
12914:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
12915: 
12916: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
12917: 			       
12918: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
12919: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
12920: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
12921: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
12922: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
12923: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
12924: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
12925: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
12926:     } else {
12927: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
12928: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
12929: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
12930: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
12931: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
12932: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
12933:     }
12934:     return $return;
12935: }
12936: 
12937: sub receipt {
12938:     my ($part)=@_;
12939:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
12940:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
12941: }
12942: 
12943: sub whichuser {
12944:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
12945:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
12946:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
12947: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
12948: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
12949: 	if (!$allowed &&
12950: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
12951: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
12952: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
12953: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
12954: 	}
12955: 	if ($allowed) {
12956: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
12957: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
12958: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
12959: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
12960: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
12961: 	}
12962:     }
12963:     if (!$passedsymb) {
12964: 	$symb=&symbread();
12965:     } else {
12966: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
12967:     }
12968:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
12969:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
12970:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
12971:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
12972: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
12973: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
12974: 	}
12975: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
12976:     }
12977:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
12978: 
12979: }
12980: 
12981: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
12982: # returns either the contents of the file or 
12983: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
12984: #
12985: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
12986: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
12987: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
12988: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
12989: # the local server.   
12990: 
12991: sub getfile {
12992:     my ($file) = @_;
12993:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
12994:     &repcopy($file);
12995:     return &readfile($file);
12996: }
12997: 
12998: sub repcopy_userfile {
12999:     my ($file)=@_;
13000:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
13001:     if ($file =~ m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
13002:     if ($file =~ m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
13003:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
13004: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
13005:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
13006:     if (-e "$file") {
13007: # we already have a local copy, check it out
13008: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
13009: 	my $rtncode;
13010: 	my $info;
13011: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
13012: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
13013: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
13014: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
13015: 		unlink($file);
13016: 	    }
13017: 	    return -1;
13018: 	}
13019: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
13020: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
13021: 	    return 'ok';
13022: 	} else {
13023: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
13024: 	    unlink($file);
13025: 	}
13026:     }
13027: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
13028: # construct the correct path for the file
13029:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
13030:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
13031: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
13032:     }
13033:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
13034:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
13035: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
13036: 	if (!-e $path) {
13037: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
13038: 	}
13039:     }
13040: # now the path exists for sure
13041: # get a user agent
13042:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
13043:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
13044: # FIXME: this should flock
13045:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
13046:     my $request;
13047:     $uri=~s/^\///;
13048:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
13049:     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
13050:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
13051:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
13052:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.$uri);
13053:     my $response=$ua->request($request,$transferfile);
13054: # did it work?
13055:     if ($response->is_error()) {
13056: 	unlink($transferfile);
13057: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
13058: 	return -1;
13059:     }
13060: # worked, rename the transfer file
13061:     rename($transferfile,$file);
13062:     return 'ok';
13063: }
13064: 
13065: sub tokenwrapper {
13066:     my $uri=shift;
13067:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
13068:     $uri=~s|^/||;
13069:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
13070:     my $token=$1;
13071:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
13072:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
13073: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
13074:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
13075:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
13076:         my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
13077:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
13078:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
13079:         return $protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/'.$uri.
13080:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
13081:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
13082:     } else {
13083:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
13084:     }
13085: }
13086: 
13087: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
13088: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
13089: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
13090: #
13091: sub getuploaded {
13092:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
13093:     $uri=~s/^\///;
13094:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
13095:     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
13096:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
13097:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
13098:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.$uri;
13099:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
13100:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
13101:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
13102:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
13103:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
13104: 	return 'failed';
13105:     }      
13106:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
13107: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
13108:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
13109: 	$$info = $response->content;
13110:     }
13111:     return 'ok';
13112: }
13113: 
13114: sub readfile {
13115:     my $file = shift;
13116:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
13117:     my $fh;
13118:     open($fh,"<",$file);
13119:     my $a='';
13120:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
13121:     return $a;
13122: }
13123: 
13124: sub filelocation {
13125:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
13126:     my $location;
13127:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
13128: 
13129:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
13130: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
13131: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
13132:     }
13133: 
13134:     if ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
13135:         $location = $file;
13136:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
13137:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
13138:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
13139:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
13140:         my $is_me=0;
13141:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
13142:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
13143:         if ($is_me) {
13144:   	    $location=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
13145:         } else {
13146:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
13147:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
13148:         }
13149:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
13150: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
13151:     } else {
13152:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
13153:         $file=~s:^/(res|priv)/:/:;
13154:         my $space=$1;
13155:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
13156:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
13157:         } else {
13158:             $location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$space.$file;
13159:         }
13160:     }
13161:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
13162:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
13163: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
13164: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
13165: 	} else {
13166: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
13167: 	}
13168:     } #remove dir/..
13169:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
13170:     return $location;
13171: }
13172: 
13173: sub hreflocation {
13174:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
13175:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
13176: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
13177:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
13178: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
13179: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
13180:     }
13181:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
13182: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
13183:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
13184: 	$file=~s{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/}
13185: 	        {/uploaded/$1/$2/}x;
13186:     }
13187:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
13188: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
13189:     }
13190:     return $file;
13191: }
13192: 
13193: 
13194: 
13195: 
13196: 
13197: sub current_machine_domains {
13198:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
13199: }
13200: 
13201: sub machine_domains {
13202:     my ($hostname) = @_;
13203:     my @domains;
13204:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
13205:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
13206: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
13207: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
13208: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
13209: 	}
13210:     }
13211:     return @domains;
13212: }
13213: 
13214: sub current_machine_ids {
13215:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
13216: }
13217: 
13218: sub machine_ids {
13219:     my ($hostname) = @_;
13220:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
13221:     my @ids;
13222:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
13223:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
13224: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
13225:     }
13226:     return;
13227: }
13228: 
13229: sub additional_machine_domains {
13230:     my @domains;
13231:     open(my $fh,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
13232:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
13233:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
13234:         push(@domains,$line);
13235:     }
13236:     return @domains;
13237: }
13238: 
13239: sub default_login_domain {
13240:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
13241:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
13242:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
13243:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
13244:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
13245:             $domain=$posdom;
13246:             last;
13247:         }
13248:     }
13249:     return $domain;
13250: }
13251: 
13252: sub shared_institution {
13253:     my ($dom) = @_;
13254:     my $same_intdom;
13255:     my $hostintdom = &internet_dom($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
13256:     if ($hostintdom ne '') {
13257:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
13258:         my $primary_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
13259:         my $primary_ip = &get_host_ip($primary_id);
13260:         if (ref($iphost{$primary_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
13261:             foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$primary_ip}}) {
13262:                 my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
13263:                 if ($intdom eq $hostintdom) {
13264:                     $same_intdom = 1;
13265:                     last;
13266:                 }
13267:             }
13268:         }
13269:     }
13270:     return $same_intdom;
13271: }
13272: 
13273: sub uses_sts {
13274:     my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
13275:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
13276:     my $hostname = &hostname($lonhost);
13277:     my $sts_on;
13278:     if ($protocol{$lonhost} eq 'https') {
13279:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
13280:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
13281:             ($sts_on,my $cached)=&is_cached_new('stspolicy',$lonhost);
13282:             if (defined($cached)) {
13283:                 return $sts_on;
13284:             }
13285:         }
13286:         my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
13287:         my $url = $protocol{$lonhost}.'://'.$hostname.'/index.html';
13288:         my $request=new HTTP::Request('HEAD',$url);
13289:         my $response=$ua->request($request);
13290:         if ($response->is_success) {
13291:             my $has_sts = $response->header('Strict-Transport-Security');
13292:             if ($has_sts eq '') {
13293:                 $sts_on = 0;
13294:             } else {
13295:                 if ($has_sts =~ /\Qmax-age=\E(\d+)/) {
13296:                     my $maxage = $1;
13297:                     if ($maxage) {
13298:                         $sts_on = 1;
13299:                     } else {
13300:                         $sts_on = 0;
13301:                     }
13302:                 } else {
13303:                     $sts_on = 0;
13304:                 }
13305:             }
13306:             return &do_cache_new('stspolicy',$lonhost,$sts_on,$cachetime);
13307:         }
13308:     }
13309:     return;
13310: }
13311: 
13312: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
13313: 
13314: sub declutter {
13315:     my $thisfn=shift;
13316:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
13317:     unless ($thisfn=~m{^/home/httpd/html/priv/}) {
13318:         $thisfn=~s{^/home/httpd/html}{};
13319:     }
13320:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
13321:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
13322:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
13323:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
13324:     $thisfn=~s/^priv\///;
13325:     unless (($thisfn =~ /^ext/) || ($thisfn =~ /\.(page|sequence)___\d+___ext/)) {
13326:         $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
13327:     }
13328:     return $thisfn;
13329: }
13330: 
13331: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
13332: 
13333: sub clutter {
13334:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
13335:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
13336: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
13337:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
13338:     }
13339:     if ($thisfn !~m|^/adm|) {
13340: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|^/ext/|) {
13341: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
13342: 	} else {
13343: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
13344: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
13345: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
13346: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
13347: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
13348: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
13349: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
13350: 		#do nothing with these
13351: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
13352: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
13353: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
13354: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
13355: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
13356: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
13357: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
13358: 	    } else {
13359: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
13360: 	    }
13361: 	}
13362:     }
13363:     return $thisfn;
13364: }
13365: 
13366: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
13367:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
13368:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
13369: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
13370: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
13371:     }
13372:     return $uri;
13373: }
13374: 
13375: sub freeze_escape {
13376:     my ($value)=@_;
13377:     if (ref($value)) {
13378: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
13379: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
13380:     }
13381:     return &escape($value);
13382: }
13383: 
13384: 
13385: sub thaw_unescape {
13386:     my ($value)=@_;
13387:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
13388: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
13389: 	$value=&unescape($value);
13390: 	return &thaw($value);
13391:     }
13392:     return &unescape($value);
13393: }
13394: 
13395: sub correct_line_ends {
13396:     my ($result)=@_;
13397:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
13398:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
13399: }
13400: # ================================================================ Main Program
13401: 
13402: sub goodbye {
13403:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
13404: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
13405:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
13406: #converted
13407: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
13408:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
13409: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
13410: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
13411: #1.1 only
13412: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
13413: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
13414: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
13415: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
13416:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
13417:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
13418:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
13419:    &flushcourselogs();
13420:    &logthis("Shutting down");
13421: }
13422: 
13423: sub get_dns {
13424:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache,$nocache,$hashref) = @_;
13425:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
13426: 	my ($content,$cached)=
13427: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
13428: 	if ($cached) {
13429: 	    &$func($content,$hashref);
13430: 	    return;
13431: 	}
13432:     }
13433: 
13434:     my %alldns;
13435:     if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab")) {
13436:         foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
13437: 	    next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
13438:             my $line = $1;
13439:             my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
13440:             if ($protocol ne 'https') {
13441:                 $protocol = 'http';
13442:             }
13443: 	    $alldns{$host} = $protocol;
13444:         }
13445:         close($config);
13446:     }
13447:     while (%alldns) {
13448: 	my ($dns) = sort { $b cmp $a } keys(%alldns);
13449: 	my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
13450:         $ua->timeout(30);
13451: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
13452: 	my $response=$ua->request($request);
13453:         delete($alldns{$dns});
13454: 	next if ($response->is_error());
13455: 	my @content = split("\n",$response->content);
13456:         unless ($nocache) {
13457: 	    &do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
13458:         }
13459: 	&$func(\@content,$hashref);
13460: 	return;
13461:     }
13462:     my $which = (split('/',$url))[3];
13463:     &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
13464:     if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab")) {
13465:         my @content = <$config>;
13466:         &$func(\@content,$hashref);
13467:     }
13468:     return;
13469: }
13470: 
13471: # ------------------------------------------------------Get DNS checksums file
13472: sub parse_dns_checksums_tab {
13473:     my ($lines,$hashref) = @_;
13474:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
13475:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($lonhost);
13476:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom);
13477:     my $distro = (split(/\:/,&get_server_distarch($lonhost)))[0];
13478:     my $webconfdir = '/etc/httpd/conf';
13479:     if ($distro =~ /^(ubuntu|debian)(\d+)$/) {
13480:         $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
13481:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^sles(\d+)$/) {
13482:         if ($1 >= 10) {
13483:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
13484:         }
13485:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^suse(\d+\.\d+)$/) {
13486:         if ($1 >= 10.0) {
13487:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
13488:         }
13489:     }
13490:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
13491:     my (%chksum,%revnum);
13492:     if (ref($lines) eq 'ARRAY') {
13493:         chomp(@{$lines});
13494:         my $version = shift(@{$lines});
13495:         if ($version eq $release) {
13496:             foreach my $line (@{$lines}) {
13497:                 my ($file,$version,$shasum) = split(/,/,$line);
13498:                 if ($file =~ m{^/etc/httpd/conf}) {
13499:                     if ($webconfdir eq '/etc/apache2') {
13500:                         $file =~ s{^\Q/etc/httpd/conf/\E}{$webconfdir/};
13501:                     }
13502:                 }
13503:                 $chksum{$file} = $shasum;
13504:                 $revnum{$file} = $version;
13505:             }
13506:             if (ref($hashref) eq 'HASH') {
13507:                 %{$hashref} = (
13508:                                 sums     => \%chksum,
13509:                                 versions => \%revnum,
13510:                               );
13511:             }
13512:         }
13513:     }
13514:     return;
13515: }
13516: 
13517: sub fetch_dns_checksums {
13518:     my %checksums;
13519:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
13520:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom,$perlvar{'lonHostID'});
13521:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
13522:     &get_dns("/adm/dns/checksums/$release",\&parse_dns_checksums_tab,1,1,
13523:              \%checksums);
13524:     return \%checksums;
13525: }
13526: 
13527: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
13528: {
13529:     my $loaded;
13530:     my %domain;
13531: 
13532:     sub parse_domain_tab {
13533: 	my ($lines) = @_;
13534: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
13535: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
13536: 
13537: 	    chomp($line);
13538: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
13539: 	    my %this_domain;
13540: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
13541: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
13542: 			       'primary') {
13543: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
13544: 	    }
13545: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
13546: 	}
13547:     }
13548: 
13549:     sub reset_domain_info {
13550: 	undef($loaded);
13551: 	undef(%domain);
13552:     }
13553: 
13554:     sub load_domain_tab {
13555: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
13556: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache,$nocache);
13557: 	my $fh;
13558: 	if (open($fh,"<",$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
13559: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
13560: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
13561: 	}
13562: 	close($fh);
13563: 	$loaded = 1;
13564:     }
13565: 
13566:     sub domain {
13567: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
13568: 
13569: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
13570: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
13571: 
13572: 	if (!$what) {
13573: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
13574: 	}
13575: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
13576:     }
13577: 
13578:     sub domain_info {
13579:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
13580:         return %domain;
13581:     }
13582: 
13583: }
13584: 
13585: 
13586: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
13587: {
13588:     my %hostname;
13589:     my %hostdom;
13590:     my %libserv;
13591:     my $loaded;
13592:     my %name_to_host;
13593:     my %internetdom;
13594:     my %LC_dns_serv;
13595: 
13596:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
13597: 	my ($file) = @_;
13598: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
13599: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
13600:             chomp($configline);
13601: 	    if ($configline =~ /^\^/) {
13602:                 if ($configline =~ /^\^([\w.\-]+)/) {
13603:                     $LC_dns_serv{$1} = 1;
13604:                 }
13605:                 next;
13606:             }
13607: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol,$intdom)=split(/:/,$configline);
13608: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
13609: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
13610:                 if ((exists($hostname{$id})) && ($hostname{$id} ne '')) {
13611:                     my $curr = $hostname{$id};
13612:                     my $skip;
13613:                     if (ref($name_to_host{$curr}) eq 'ARRAY') {
13614:                         if (($curr eq $name) && (@{$name_to_host{$curr}} == 1)) {
13615:                             $skip = 1;
13616:                         } else {
13617:                             @{$name_to_host{$curr}} = grep { $_ ne $id } @{$name_to_host{$curr}};
13618:                         }
13619:                     }
13620:                     unless ($skip) {
13621:                         push(@{$name_to_host{$name}},$id);
13622:                     }
13623:                 } else {
13624:                     push(@{$name_to_host{$name}},$id);
13625:                 }
13626: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
13627: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
13628: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
13629:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
13630:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
13631:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
13632:                     } else {
13633:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
13634:                     }
13635:                 } else {
13636:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
13637:                 }
13638:                 if (defined($intdom)) {
13639:                     $internetdom{$id} = $intdom;
13640:                 }
13641: 	    }
13642: 	}
13643:     }
13644:     
13645:     sub reset_hosts_info {
13646: 	&purge_remembered();
13647: 	&reset_domain_info();
13648: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
13649: 	undef(%name_to_host);
13650: 	undef(%hostname);
13651: 	undef(%hostdom);
13652: 	undef(%libserv);
13653: 	undef($loaded);
13654:     }
13655: 
13656:     sub load_hosts_tab {
13657: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
13658: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache,$nocache);
13659: 	open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
13660: 	my @config = <$config>;
13661: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
13662: 	close($config);
13663: 	$loaded=1;
13664:     }
13665: 
13666:     sub hostname {
13667: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13668: 
13669: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
13670: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
13671:     }
13672: 
13673:     sub all_hostnames {
13674: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13675: 
13676: 	return %hostname;
13677:     }
13678: 
13679:     sub all_names {
13680:         my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
13681: 	&load_hosts_tab($ignore_cache,$nocache) if (!$loaded);
13682: 
13683: 	return %name_to_host;
13684:     }
13685: 
13686:     sub all_host_domain {
13687:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13688:         return %hostdom;
13689:     }
13690: 
13691:     sub is_library {
13692: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13693: 
13694: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
13695:     }
13696: 
13697:     sub all_library {
13698: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13699: 
13700: 	return %libserv;
13701:     }
13702: 
13703:     sub unique_library {
13704: 	#2x reverse removes all hostnames that appear more than once
13705:         my %unique = reverse &all_library();
13706:         return reverse %unique;
13707:     }
13708: 
13709:     sub get_servers {
13710: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13711: 
13712: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
13713: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
13714: 	                                          : %hostname;
13715: 	my %result;
13716: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
13717: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
13718: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
13719: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
13720: 		}
13721: 	    }
13722: 	} else {
13723: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
13724: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
13725: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
13726: 		}
13727: 	    }
13728: 	}
13729: 	return %result;
13730:     }
13731: 
13732:     sub get_unique_servers {
13733:         my %unique = reverse &get_servers(@_);
13734: 	return reverse %unique;
13735:     }
13736: 
13737:     sub host_domain {
13738: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13739: 
13740: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
13741: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
13742:     }
13743: 
13744:     sub all_domains {
13745: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13746: 
13747: 	my %seen;
13748: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
13749: 	return @uniq;
13750:     }
13751: 
13752:     sub internet_dom {
13753:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13754: 
13755:         my ($lonid) = @_;
13756:         return $internetdom{$lonid};
13757:     }
13758: 
13759:     sub is_LC_dns {
13760:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13761: 
13762:         my ($hostname) = @_;
13763:         return exists($LC_dns_serv{$hostname});
13764:     }
13765: 
13766: }
13767: 
13768: { 
13769:     my %iphost;
13770:     my %name_to_ip;
13771:     my %lonid_to_ip;
13772: 
13773:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
13774: 	my ($ip) = @_;
13775: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
13776: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
13777: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
13778: 	}
13779: 	return;
13780:     }
13781:     
13782:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
13783: 	undef(%iphost);
13784: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
13785: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
13786:     }
13787: 
13788:     sub get_host_ip {
13789: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
13790: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
13791: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
13792: 	}
13793: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
13794:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
13795: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
13796: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
13797: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
13798: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
13799: 	return $ip;
13800:     }
13801:     
13802:     sub get_iphost {
13803: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
13804: 
13805: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
13806: 	    if (%iphost) {
13807: 		return %iphost;
13808: 	    }
13809: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
13810: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
13811: 	    if ($cached) {
13812: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
13813: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
13814: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
13815: 		return %iphost;
13816: 	    }
13817: 	}
13818: 
13819: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
13820: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
13821: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
13822: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
13823: 	if ($cached) {
13824: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
13825: 	}
13826: 
13827: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names($ignore_cache,$nocache);
13828: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
13829: 	    my $ip;
13830: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
13831: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
13832: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
13833: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
13834: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
13835: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
13836: 		    } else {
13837: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
13838: 			next;
13839: 		    }
13840: 		} else {
13841: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
13842: 		}
13843: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
13844: 	    } else {
13845: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
13846: 	    }
13847: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
13848: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
13849: 	    }
13850: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
13851: 	}
13852:         unless ($nocache) {
13853: 	    &do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
13854: 		          [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
13855: 		          48*60*60);
13856:         }
13857: 
13858: 	return %iphost;
13859:     }
13860: 
13861:     #
13862:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
13863:     # 
13864:     sub host_from_dns {
13865:         my ($dns) = @_;
13866:         my @hosts;
13867:         my $ip;
13868: 
13869:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
13870:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
13871:         }
13872:         if (!$ip) {
13873:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
13874:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
13875: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
13876:             }
13877:         }
13878:         if ($ip) {
13879: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
13880: 	    return $hosts[0];
13881:         }
13882:         return undef;
13883:     }
13884: 
13885:     sub get_internet_names {
13886:         my ($lonid) = @_;
13887:         return if ($lonid eq '');
13888:         my ($idnref,$cached)=
13889:             &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('internetnames',$lonid);
13890:         if ($cached) {
13891:             return $idnref;
13892:         }
13893:         my $ip = &get_host_ip($lonid);
13894:         my @hosts = &get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
13895:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
13896:         my (@idns,%seen);
13897:         foreach my $id (@hosts) {
13898:             my $dom = &host_domain($id);
13899:             my $prim_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
13900:             my $prim_ip = &get_host_ip($prim_id);
13901:             next if ($seen{$prim_ip});
13902:             if (ref($iphost{$prim_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
13903:                 foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$prim_ip}}) {
13904:                     my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
13905:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$intdom\E$/,@idns)) {
13906:                         push(@idns,$intdom);
13907:                     }
13908:                 }
13909:             }
13910:             $seen{$prim_ip} = 1;
13911:         }
13912:         return &do_cache_new('internetnames',$lonid,\@idns,12*60*60);
13913:     }
13914: 
13915: }
13916: 
13917: sub all_loncaparevs {
13918:     return qw(1.1 1.2 1.3 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11);
13919: }
13920: 
13921: # ------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
13922: {
13923:     sub load_loncaparevs {
13924:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab") {
13925:             if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab")) {
13926:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13927:                     chomp($configline);
13928:                     my ($hostid,$loncaparev)=split(/:/,$configline);
13929:                     $loncaparevs{$hostid}=$loncaparev;
13930:                 }
13931:                 close($config);
13932:             }
13933:         }
13934:     }
13935: }
13936: 
13937: # ----------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
13938: {
13939:     sub load_serverhomeIDs {
13940:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab") {
13941:             if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab")) {
13942:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13943:                     chomp($configline);
13944:                     my ($name,$id)=split(/:/,$configline);
13945:                     $serverhomeIDs{$name}=$id;
13946:                 }
13947:                 close($config);
13948:             }
13949:         }
13950:     }
13951: }
13952: 
13953: 
13954: BEGIN {
13955: 
13956: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
13957:     unless ($readit) {
13958: {
13959:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
13960:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
13961: }
13962: 
13963: 
13964: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
13965: {
13966:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
13967: 
13968:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13969:        chomp($configline);
13970:        if ($configline) {
13971: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
13972: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
13973: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
13974:        }
13975:     }
13976:     close($config);
13977: }
13978: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
13979: {
13980:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
13981: 
13982:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13983: 	chomp($configline);
13984: 	if ($configline) {
13985: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
13986: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
13987: 	}
13988:     }
13989:     close($config);
13990: }
13991: 
13992: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
13993: {
13994:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
13995: 
13996:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13997: 	chomp($configline);
13998: 	if ($configline) {
13999: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
14000:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
14001: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
14002:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
14003:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
14004:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
14005:                 }
14006:             }
14007: 	}
14008:     }
14009:     close($config);
14010: }
14011: 
14012: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
14013: {
14014:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
14015: 
14016:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14017: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
14018: 	chomp($configline);
14019: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
14020: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
14021: 	if ($plain ne '') {
14022: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
14023: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
14024: 	}
14025:     }
14026:     close($config);
14027: }
14028: 
14029: # --------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
14030: 
14031: &load_loncaparevs();
14032: 
14033: # ------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
14034: 
14035: &load_serverhomeIDs();
14036: 
14037: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read releaseslist XML
14038: {
14039:     my $file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/releaseslist.xml';
14040:     if (-e $file) {
14041:         my $parser = HTML::LCParser->new($file);
14042:         while (my $token = $parser->get_token()) {
14043:             if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
14044:                 my $item = $token->[1];
14045:                 my $name = $token->[2]{'name'};
14046:                 my $value = $token->[2]{'value'};
14047:                 if ($item ne '' && $name ne '' && $value ne '') {
14048:                     my $release = $parser->get_text();
14049:                     $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
14050:                     $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value} = $release;
14051:                 }
14052:             }
14053:         }
14054:     }
14055: }
14056: 
14057: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read managers table
14058: {
14059:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab") {
14060:         if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab")) {
14061:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14062:                 chomp($configline);
14063:                 next if ($configline =~ /^\#/);
14064:                 if (($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+$/) || ($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+\:[\w\-]+$/)) {
14065:                     $managerstab{$configline} = 1;
14066:                 }
14067:             }
14068:             close($config);
14069:         }
14070:     }
14071: }
14072: 
14073: # ------------- set up temporary directory
14074: {
14075:     $tmpdir = LONCAPA::tempdir();
14076: 
14077: }
14078: 
14079: # ------------- set default texengine (domain default overrides this)
14080: {
14081:     $deftex = LONCAPA::texengine();
14082: }
14083: 
14084: # ------------- set default minimum length for passwords for internal auth users
14085: {
14086:     $passwdmin = LONCAPA::passwd_min();
14087: }
14088: 
14089: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
14090: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
14091:  			        });
14092: 
14093: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14094: $dumpcount=0;
14095: $locknum=0;
14096: 
14097: &logtouch();
14098: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
14099: $readit=1;
14100:     {
14101: 	use integer;
14102: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
14103: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
14104: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
14105:     }
14106: }
14107: }
14108: 
14109: 1;
14110: __END__
14111: 
14112: =pod
14113: 
14114: =head1 NAME
14115: 
14116: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
14117: 
14118: =head1 SYNOPSIS
14119: 
14120: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
14121: 
14122:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
14123: 
14124: Common parameters:
14125: 
14126: =over 4
14127: 
14128: =item *
14129: 
14130: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
14131: 
14132: =item *
14133: 
14134: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
14135: 
14136: =item *
14137: 
14138: $symb : a resource instance identifier
14139: 
14140: =item *
14141: 
14142: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
14143: being set.
14144: 
14145: =back
14146: 
14147: =head1 OVERVIEW
14148: 
14149: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
14150: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
14151: about classes, users, and resources.
14152: 
14153: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
14154: them or modify them in various ways.
14155: 
14156: =head2 Symbs
14157: 
14158: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
14159: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
14160: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
14161: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
14162: if maps change.
14163: 
14164: An example is
14165: 
14166:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
14167: 
14168: The respective map entry is
14169: 
14170:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
14171:   title="Problem 2">
14172:  </resource>
14173: 
14174: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
14175: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
14176: 
14177: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
14178: 
14179: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
14180: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
14181: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
14182: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
14183: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
14184: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
14185: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
14186: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
14187: 
14188: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
14189: homeserver under the ID of the course.
14190: 
14191: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
14192: value for all of the elements of the hash.
14193: 
14194: Example:
14195: 
14196:  #creating a hash
14197:  my %hash;
14198:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
14199: 
14200:  #storing it
14201:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
14202: 
14203:  #changing a value
14204:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
14205: 
14206:  #adding a new value
14207:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
14208:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
14209: 
14210:  #retrieving the hash
14211:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
14212: 
14213:  #print the hash
14214:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
14215:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
14216:  }
14217: 
14218: Will print out:
14219: 
14220:  %history{1:foo} = bar
14221:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
14222:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
14223:  %history{2:bar} = foo
14224:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
14225:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
14226:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
14227:  %history{bar} = foo
14228:  %history{foo} = notbar
14229:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
14230:  %history{version} = 2
14231: 
14232: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
14233: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
14234: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
14235: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
14236: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
14237: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
14238: hash.
14239: 
14240: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
14241: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
14242: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
14243: 
14244: Calling convention:
14245: 
14246:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname);
14247:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$laststore);
14248: 
14249: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
14250: 
14251: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
14252: 
14253: =over 4
14254: 
14255: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
14256: 
14257: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
14258: when the connection is brought back up
14259: 
14260: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
14261: for later delivery
14262: 
14263: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
14264: 
14265: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
14266: that was requested
14267: 
14268: =back
14269: 
14270: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
14271: 
14272: =head2 Session Environment Functions
14273: 
14274: =over 4
14275: 
14276: =item * 
14277: X<appenv()>
14278: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
14279: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
14280: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
14281: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
14282: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
14283: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
14284: 
14285: =item *
14286: X<delenv()>
14287: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
14288: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
14289: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
14290: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
14291: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
14292: 
14293: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
14294: 
14295: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
14296: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
14297: 
14298: returns an array of values
14299: 
14300: =back
14301: 
14302: =head2 User Information
14303: 
14304: =over 4
14305: 
14306: =item *
14307: X<queryauthenticate()>
14308: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
14309: authentication scheme
14310: 
14311: =item *
14312: X<authenticate()>
14313: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)>: try to
14314: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
14315: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
14316: $checkdefauth is optional (value is 1 if a check should be made to
14317:    authenticate user using default authentication method, and allow
14318:    account creation if username does not have account in the domain).
14319: $clientcancheckhost is optional (value is 1 if checking whether the
14320:    server can host will occur on the client side in lonauth.pm).   
14321: 
14322: =item *
14323: X<homeserver()>
14324: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
14325: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
14326: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
14327: 
14328: =item *
14329: X<idget()>
14330: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
14331: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
14332: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
14333: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
14334: 
14335: =item *
14336: X<idrget()>
14337: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
14338: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
14339: 
14340: =item *
14341: X<idput()>
14342: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
14343: 
14344: =item *
14345: X<rolesinit()>
14346: B<rolesinit($udom,$username)>: get user privileges.
14347: returns user role, first access and timer interval hashes
14348: 
14349: =item *
14350: X<privileged()>
14351: B<privileged($username,$domain)>: returns a true if user has a
14352: privileged and active role (i.e. su or dc), false otherwise.
14353: 
14354: =item *
14355: X<getsection()>
14356: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
14357: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
14358: and '-1' for "no section"
14359: 
14360: =item *
14361: X<userenvironment()>
14362: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
14363: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
14364: 
14365: =item * 
14366: X<userlog_query()>
14367: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
14368: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
14369: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
14370: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
14371: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
14372: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
14373: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
14374: 
14375: =back
14376: 
14377: =head2 User Roles
14378: 
14379: =over 4
14380: 
14381: =item *
14382: 
14383: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip,$noblockcheck) : check for a user privilege; 
14384: returns codes for allowed actions.
14385: 
14386: The first argument is required, all others are optional.
14387: 
14388: $priv is the privilege being checked.
14389: $uri contains additional information about what is being checked for access (e.g.,
14390: URL, course ID etc.).
14391: $symb is the unique resource instance identifier in a course; if needed,
14392: but not provided, it will be retrieved via a call to &symbread().
14393: $role is the role for which a priv is being checked (only used if priv is evb).
14394: $clientip is the user's IP address (only used when checking for access to portfolio
14395: files).
14396: $noblockcheck, if true, skips calls to &has_comm_blocking() for the bre priv. This
14397: prevents recursive calls to &allowed.
14398: 
14399:  F: full access
14400:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
14401:  '': forbidden
14402:  1: user needs to choose course
14403:  2: browse allowed
14404:  A: passphrase authentication needed
14405:  B: access temporarily blocked because of a blocking event in a course.
14406: 
14407: =item *
14408: 
14409: constructaccess($url,$setpriv) : check for access to construction space URL
14410: 
14411: See if the owner domain and name in the URL match those in the
14412: expected environment.  If so, return three element list
14413: ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome).
14414: 
14415: Otherwise return the null string.
14416: 
14417: If second argument 'setpriv' is true, it assigns the privileges,
14418: and returns the same three element list, unless the owner has
14419: blocked "ad hoc" Domain Coordinator access to the Author Space,
14420: in which case the null string is returned.
14421: 
14422: =item *
14423: 
14424: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole,$uname,$udom) : define role;
14425: define a custom role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab
14426: for system, domain, and course level. $uname and $udom are optional (current
14427: user's username and domain will be used when either of $uname or $udom are absent.
14428: 
14429: =item *
14430: 
14431: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
14432: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
14433: $type is Course (default) or Community.
14434: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
14435: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
14436: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
14437: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
14438:    
14439: =item *
14440: 
14441: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv) :
14442: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
14443: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
14444: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
14445: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
14446: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
14447: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
14448: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
14449: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
14450: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
14451: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
14452: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
14453: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
14454: 
14455: =item *
14456: 
14457: in_course($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) : determine if
14458: user: $uname:$udom has a role in the course: $cdom_$cnum.
14459: 
14460: Additional optional arguments are: $type (if role checking is to be restricted
14461: to certain user status types -- previous (expired roles), active (currently
14462: available roles) or future (roles available in the future), and
14463: $hideprivileged -- if true will not report course roles for users who
14464: have active Domain Coordinator role in course's domain or in additional
14465: domains (specified in 'Domains to check for privileged users' in course
14466: environment -- set via:  Course Settings -> Classlists and staff listing).
14467: 
14468: =item *
14469: 
14470: privileged($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles) : returns 1 if user
14471: $username:$domain is a privileged user (e.g., Domain Coordinator or Super User)
14472: $possdomains and $possroles are optional array refs -- to domains to check and
14473: roles to check.  If $possdomains is not specified, a dump will be done of the
14474: users' roles.db to check for a dc or su role in any domain. This can be
14475: time consuming if &privileged is called repeatedly (e.g., when displaying a
14476: classlist), so in such cases, supplying a $possdomains array is preferred, as
14477: this then allows &privileged_by_domain() to be used, which caches the identity
14478: of privileged users, eliminating the need for repeated calls to &dump().
14479: 
14480: =item *
14481: 
14482: privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles) : returns a hash of a hash of a hash,
14483: where the outer hash keys are domains specified in the $possdomains array ref,
14484: next inner hash keys are privileged roles specified in the $roles array ref,
14485: and the innermost hash contains key = value pairs for username:domain = end:start
14486: for active or future "privileged" users with that role in that domain. To avoid
14487: repeated dumps of domain roles -- via &get_domain_roles() -- contents of the
14488: innerhash are cached using priv_$role and $dom as the identifiers.
14489: 
14490: =back
14491: 
14492: =head2 User Modification
14493: 
14494: =over 4
14495: 
14496: =item *
14497: 
14498: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
14499: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
14500: string or zero for "no date")
14501: 
14502: =item *
14503: 
14504: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
14505: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
14506: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
14507: refused
14508: 
14509: =item *
14510: 
14511: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
14512: 
14513: =item *
14514: 
14515: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last, $gene,
14516:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus,$candelete) :
14517: 
14518: will update user information (firstname,middlename,lastname,generation,
14519: permanentemail), and if forceid is true, student/employee ID also.
14520: A user's institutional affiliation(s) can also be updated.
14521: User information fields will not be overwritten with empty entries 
14522: unless the field is included in the $candelete array reference.
14523: This array is included when a single user is modified via "Manage Users",
14524: or when Autoupdate.pl is run by cron in a domain.
14525: 
14526: =item *
14527: 
14528: modifystudent
14529: 
14530: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
14531: The course id is resolved based on the current user's environment.  
14532: This means the invoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
14533: associated with a course.
14534: 
14535: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
14536: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
14537: 
14538: Inputs: 
14539: 
14540: =over 4
14541: 
14542: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
14543: 
14544: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
14545: 
14546: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
14547: 
14548: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
14549: 
14550: =item B<$upass> Student's password
14551: 
14552: =item B<$first> Student's first name
14553: 
14554: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
14555: 
14556: =item B<$last> Student's last name
14557: 
14558: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
14559: 
14560: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
14561: 
14562: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
14563: 
14564: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
14565: 
14566: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
14567: 
14568: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
14569: 
14570: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
14571: 
14572: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
14573: 
14574: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
14575: 
14576: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
14577: 
14578: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
14579: 
14580: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
14581: 
14582: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types
14583: 
14584: =item B<$credits> Number of credits student will earn from this class - only needs to be supplied if value needs to be different from default credits for class.
14585: 
14586: =back
14587: 
14588: =item *
14589: 
14590: modify_student_enrollment
14591: 
14592: Change a student's enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
14593: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
14594: 
14595: Inputs:
14596: 
14597: =over 4
14598: 
14599: =item $udom, student's domain
14600: 
14601: =item $uname, student's name
14602: 
14603: =item $uid, student's user id
14604: 
14605: =item $first, student's first name
14606: 
14607: =item $middle
14608: 
14609: =item $last
14610: 
14611: =item $gene
14612: 
14613: =item $usec
14614: 
14615: =item $end
14616: 
14617: =item $start
14618: 
14619: =item $type
14620: 
14621: =item $locktype
14622: 
14623: =item $cid
14624: 
14625: =item $selfenroll
14626: 
14627: =item $context
14628: 
14629: =item $credits, number of credits student will earn from this class
14630: 
14631: =item $instsec, institutional course section code for student
14632: 
14633: =back
14634: 
14635: 
14636: =item *
14637: 
14638: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
14639: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
14640: name and domain of role author, and role name
14641: 
14642: =item *
14643: 
14644: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
14645: 
14646: =item *
14647: 
14648: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
14649: 
14650: =back
14651: 
14652: =head2 Course Infomation
14653: 
14654: =over 4
14655: 
14656: =item *
14657: 
14658: coursedescription($courseid,$options) : returns a hash of information about the
14659: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
14660: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
14661: key 'description'
14662: 
14663: $options is an optional parameter that if supplied is a hash reference that controls
14664: what how this function works.  It has the following key/values:
14665: 
14666: =over 4
14667: 
14668: =item freshen_cache
14669: 
14670: If defined, and the environment cache for the course is valid, it is 
14671: returned in the returned hash.
14672: 
14673: =item one_time
14674: 
14675: If defined, the last cache time is set to _now_
14676: 
14677: =item user
14678: 
14679: If defined, the supplied username is used instead of the current user.
14680: 
14681: 
14682: =back
14683: 
14684: =item *
14685: 
14686: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
14687: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
14688: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
14689: answers for 10 minutes.
14690: 
14691: =item *
14692: 
14693: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
14694: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
14695: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
14696: versions are also returned.
14697: 
14698: get_numsuppfiles($cnum,$cdom) : retrieve number of files in a course's
14699: supplemental content area. This routine caches the number of files for
14700: 10 minutes.
14701: 
14702: =back
14703: 
14704: =head2 Course Modification
14705: 
14706: =over 4
14707: 
14708: =item *
14709: 
14710: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
14711: database) for a course
14712: 
14713: =item *
14714: 
14715: createcourse($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner,$crstype,$cnum) : make course
14716: 
14717: =item *
14718: 
14719: generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype) : get a unique (unused) course number in domain $udom for course type $crstype (Course or Community).
14720: 
14721: =item *
14722: 
14723: is_course($courseid), is_course($cdom, $cnum)
14724: 
14725: Accepts either a combined $courseid (in the form of domain_courseid) or the
14726: two component version $cdom, $cnum. It checks if the specified course exists.
14727: 
14728: Returns:
14729:     undef if the course doesn't exist, otherwise
14730:     in scalar context the combined courseid.
14731:     in list context the two components of the course identifier, domain and 
14732:     courseid.    
14733: 
14734: =back
14735: 
14736: =head2 Bubblesheet Configuration
14737: 
14738: =over 4
14739: 
14740: =item *
14741: 
14742: get_scantron_config($which)
14743: 
14744: $which - the name of the configuration to parse from the file.
14745: 
14746: Parses and returns the bubblesheet configuration line selected as a
14747: hash of configuration file fields.
14748: 
14749: 
14750: Returns:
14751:     If the named configuration is not in the file, an empty
14752:     hash is returned.
14753: 
14754:     a hash with the fields
14755:       name         - internal name for the this configuration setup
14756:       description  - text to display to operator that describes this config
14757:       CODElocation - if 0 or the string 'none'
14758:                           - no CODE exists for this config
14759:                      if -1 || the string 'letter'
14760:                           - a CODE exists for this config and is
14761:                             a string of letters
14762:                      Unsupported value (but planned for future support)
14763:                           if a positive integer
14764:                                - The CODE exists as the first n items from
14765:                                  the question section of the form
14766:                           if the string 'number'
14767:                                - The CODE exists for this config and is
14768:                                  a string of numbers
14769:       CODEstart   - (only matter if a CODE exists) column in the line where
14770:                      the CODE starts
14771:       CODElength  - length of the CODE
14772:       IDstart     - column where the student/employee ID starts
14773:       IDlength    - length of the student/employee ID info
14774:       Qstart      - column where the information from the bubbled
14775:                     'questions' start
14776:       Qlength     - number of columns comprising a single bubble line from
14777:                     the sheet. (usually either 1 or 10)
14778:       Qon         - either a single character representing the character used
14779:                     to signal a bubble was chosen in the positional setup, or
14780:                     the string 'letter' if the letter of the chosen bubble is
14781:                     in the final, or 'number' if a number representing the
14782:                     chosen bubble is in the file (1->A 0->J)
14783:       Qoff        - the character used to represent that a bubble was
14784:                     left blank
14785:       PaperID     - if the scanning process generates a unique number for each
14786:                     sheet scanned the column that this ID number starts in
14787:       PaperIDlength - number of columns that comprise the unique ID number
14788:                       for the sheet of paper
14789:       FirstName   - column that the first name starts in
14790:       FirstNameLength - number of columns that the first name spans
14791:       LastName    - column that the last name starts in
14792:       LastNameLength - number of columns that the last name spans
14793:       BubblesPerRow - number of bubbles available in each row used to
14794:                       bubble an answer. (If not specified, 10 assumed).
14795: 
14796: 
14797: =item *
14798: 
14799: get_scantronformat_file($cdom)
14800: 
14801: $cdom - the course's domain (optional); if not supplied, uses
14802: domain for current $env{'request.course.id'}.
14803: 
14804: Returns an array containing lines from the scantron format file for
14805: the domain of the course.
14806: 
14807: If a url for a custom.tab file is listed in domain's configuration.db,
14808: lines are from this file.
14809: 
14810: Otherwise, if a default.tab has been published in RES space by the
14811: domainconfig user, lines are from this file.
14812: 
14813: Otherwise, fall back to getting lines from the legacy file on the
14814: local server:  /home/httpd/lonTabs/default_scantronformat.tab
14815: 
14816: =back
14817: 
14818: =head2 Resource Subroutines
14819: 
14820: =over 4
14821: 
14822: =item *
14823: 
14824: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
14825: 
14826: =item *
14827: 
14828: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
14829: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
14830: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
14831: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
14832: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
14833: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
14834: 
14835: =back
14836: 
14837: =head2 Resource Information
14838: 
14839: =over 4
14840: 
14841: =item *
14842: 
14843: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid) : evaluates 
14844: and returns the value of a variety of different possible values,
14845: $varname should be a request string, and the other parameters can be
14846: used to specify who and what one is asking about. Ordinarily, $cid 
14847: does not need to be specified, as it is retrived from 
14848: $env{'request.course.id'}, but &Apache::lonnet::EXT() is called
14849: within lonuserstate::loadmap() when initializing a course, before
14850: $env{'request.course.id'} has been set, so it needs to be provided
14851: in that one case.
14852: 
14853: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
14854: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
14855: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
14856: resource)
14857: 
14858: =item *
14859: 
14860: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
14861: string
14862: 
14863: =item *
14864: 
14865: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
14866: 
14867: =item *
14868: 
14869: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
14870: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
14871: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
14872: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
14873: 
14874: this function automatically caches all requests
14875: 
14876: =item *
14877: 
14878: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
14879: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
14880: will be stored for query
14881: 
14882: =item *
14883: 
14884: symbread($filename,$donotrecurse,$ignorecachednull,$checkforblock,$possibles) :
14885: return symbolic list entry (all arguments optional).
14886: 
14887: Args: filename is the filename (including path) for the file for which a symb
14888: is required; donotrecurse, if true will prevent calls to allowed() being made
14889: to check access status if more than one resource was found in the bighash
14890: (see rev. 1.249) to avoid an infinite loop if an ambiguous resource is part of
14891: a randompick); ignorecachednull, if true will prevent a symb of '' being
14892: returned if $env{$cache_str} is defined as ''; checkforblock if true will
14893: cause possible symbs to be checked to determine if they are subject to content
14894: blocking, if so they will not be included as possible symbs; possibles is a
14895: ref to a hash, which, as a side effect, will be populated with all possible
14896: symbs (content blocking not tested).
14897: 
14898: returns the data handle
14899: 
14900: =item *
14901: 
14902: symbverify($symb,$thisfn,$encstate) : verifies that $symb actually exists
14903: and is a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encrypted
14904: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
14905: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existence of
14906: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}.  The third
14907: arg is an optional reference to a scalar.  If this arg is passed in the
14908: call to symbverify, it will be set to 1 if the symb has been set to be 
14909: encrypted; otherwise it will be null.
14910: 
14911: =item *
14912: 
14913: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
14914: cleaned symb
14915: 
14916: =item *
14917: 
14918: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
14919: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
14920: 
14921: =item *
14922: 
14923: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
14924: 
14925: =item *
14926: 
14927: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
14928: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
14929: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
14930: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
14931: 
14932: =item *
14933: 
14934: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
14935: unfakeable, receipt
14936: 
14937: =item *
14938: 
14939: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
14940: 
14941: =item *
14942: 
14943: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
14944: 
14945: =item *
14946: 
14947: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
14948: 
14949: =item *
14950: 
14951: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
14952: 
14953: =item *
14954: 
14955: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
14956: 
14957: =item *
14958: 
14959: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
14960: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
14961: 
14962: =item *
14963: 
14964: can_edit_resource($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) : determine if current user can edit a particular resource,
14965: when viewing in course context.
14966: 
14967:  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
14968:                     url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a
14969:                     group item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
14970: 
14971:  output: array of five scalars --
14972:          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
14973:          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
14974:                                           or course if uploaded.).
14975:          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
14976:          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode
14977:          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
14978: 
14979: =item *
14980: 
14981: is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)
14982: 
14983: Used in course context to determine if current file was uploaded to
14984: the course (i.e., would be found in /userfiles/docs on the course's
14985: homeserver.
14986: 
14987:   input: 3 args -- filename (decluttered), course number and course domain.
14988:   output: boolean -- 1 if file was uploaded.
14989: 
14990: =back
14991: 
14992: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
14993: 
14994: =over 4
14995: 
14996: =item *
14997: 
14998: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : stores hash 
14999: permanently for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname;
15000: the remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
15001: be derived from the env (with the exception of $laststore, which is an
15002: optional arg used when a user's submission is stored in grading).
15003: $laststore is $version=$timestamp, where $version is the most recent version
15004: number retrieved for the corresponding $symb in the $namespace db file, and
15005: $timestamp is the timestamp for that transaction (UNIX time).
15006: $laststore is currently only passed when cstore() is called by
15007: structuretags::finalize_storage().
15008: 
15009: =item *
15010: 
15011: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : same as store 
15012: but uses critical subroutine
15013: 
15014: =item *
15015: 
15016: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
15017: all args are optional
15018: 
15019: =item *
15020: 
15021: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
15022: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
15023: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
15024: normally &store()ed into
15025: 
15026: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
15027:                                            matching records)
15028:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
15029:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
15030:                           records)
15031: 
15032: 
15033: =item *
15034: 
15035: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog) :
15036: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
15037: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
15038: reference. If $tolog is true, the transaction is logged in the courselog
15039: with an action=PUTSTORE.
15040: 
15041: =item *
15042: 
15043: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
15044: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
15045: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
15046: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
15047: 
15048: =item *
15049: 
15050: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
15051: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
15052: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
15053: error string otherwise.
15054: 
15055: =item *
15056: 
15057: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
15058: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
15059: 
15060: =item *
15061: 
15062: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
15063: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
15064: 
15065: =item *
15066: 
15067: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
15068: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
15069: 
15070: =item *
15071: 
15072: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
15073: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
15074: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
15075: 
15076: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
15077:                                            matching records)
15078:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
15079:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
15080:                           records)
15081: =item *
15082: 
15083: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
15084: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
15085: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
15086: 
15087: ($udom and $uname are optional)
15088: 
15089: =item *
15090: 
15091: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
15092: ($udom and $uname are optional)
15093: 
15094: =item *
15095: 
15096: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
15097: ($udom and $uname are optional)
15098: 
15099: =item *
15100: 
15101: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
15102: 
15103: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
15104: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
15105: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
15106: 
15107: 
15108: Args:
15109:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
15110:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
15111:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
15112:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
15113: 
15114: Returns:
15115:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
15116:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
15117:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
15118:                         requested keys may also already exist)
15119:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
15120:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
15121:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
15122: 
15123: 
15124: =item *
15125: 
15126: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
15127: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
15128: ($udom and $uname are optional)
15129: 
15130: =item *
15131: 
15132: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
15133: critical subroutine
15134: 
15135: =item *
15136: 
15137: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
15138: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
15139: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
15140: 
15141: =item *
15142: 
15143: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
15144: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
15145: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
15146: 
15147: =item * 
15148: 
15149: get_domain_defaults($target_domain,$ignore_cache) : returns hash with defaults
15150: for: authentication, language, quotas, timezone, date locale, and portal URL in
15151: the target domain.
15152: 
15153: May also include additional key => value pairs for the following groups:
15154: 
15155: =over
15156: 
15157: =item
15158: disk quotas (MB allocated by default to portfolios and authoring spaces).
15159: 
15160: =over
15161: 
15162: =item defaultquota, authorquota
15163: 
15164: =back
15165: 
15166: =item
15167: tools (availability of aboutme page, blog, webDAV access for authoring spaces,
15168: portfolio for users).
15169: 
15170: =over
15171: 
15172: =item
15173: aboutme, blog, webdav, portfolio
15174: 
15175: =back
15176: 
15177: =item
15178: requestcourses: ability to request courses, and how requests are processed.
15179: 
15180: =over
15181: 
15182: =item
15183: official, unofficial, community, textbook
15184: 
15185: =back
15186: 
15187: =item
15188: inststatus: types of institutional affiliation, and order in which they are displayed.
15189: 
15190: =over
15191: 
15192: =item
15193: inststatustypes, inststatusorder, inststatusguest
15194: 
15195: =back
15196: 
15197: =item
15198: coursedefaults: can PDF forms can be created, default credits for courses, default quotas (MB)
15199: for course's uploaded content.
15200: 
15201: =over
15202: 
15203: =item
15204: canuse_pdfforms, officialcredits, unofficialcredits, textbookcredits, officialquota, unofficialquota,
15205: communityquota, textbookquota
15206: 
15207: =back
15208: 
15209: =item
15210: usersessions: set options for hosting of your users in other domains, and hosting of users from other domains
15211: on your servers.
15212: 
15213: =over
15214: 
15215: =item
15216: remotesessions, hostedsessions
15217: 
15218: =back
15219: 
15220: =back
15221: 
15222: In cases where a domain coordinator has never used the "Set Domain Configuration"
15223: utility to create a configuration.db file on a domain's primary library server
15224: only the following domain defaults: auth_def, auth_arg_def, lang_def
15225: -- corresponding values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
15226: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us) --
15227: will be available. Values are retrieved from cache (if current), unless the
15228: optional $ignore_cache arg is true, or from domain's configuration.db (if available),
15229: or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, or lonTabs/domain.tab.
15230: 
15231: Typical usage:
15232: 
15233: %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($target_domain);
15234: 
15235: =back
15236: 
15237: =head2 Network Status Functions
15238: 
15239: =over 4
15240: 
15241: =item *
15242: 
15243: dirlist() : return directory list based on URI (first arg).
15244: 
15245: Inputs: 1 required, 5 optional.
15246: 
15247: =over
15248: 
15249: =item 
15250: $uri - path to file in filesystem (starts: /res or /userfiles/). Required.
15251: 
15252: =item
15253: $userdomain - domain of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
15254: 
15255: =item
15256: $username -  username of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
15257: 
15258: =item
15259: $getpropath - boolean: 1 if prepend path using &propath(). 
15260: 
15261: =item
15262: $getuserdir - boolean: 1 if prepend path for "userfiles".
15263: 
15264: =item 
15265: $alternateRoot - path to prepend in place of path from $uri.
15266: 
15267: =back
15268: 
15269: Returns: Array of up to two items.
15270: 
15271: =over
15272: 
15273: a reference to an array of files/subdirectories
15274: 
15275: =over
15276: 
15277: Each element in the array of files/subdirectories is a & separated list of
15278: item name and the result of running stat on the item.  If dirlist was requested
15279: for a file instead of a directory, the item name will be ''. For a directory 
15280: listing, if the item is a metadata file, the element will end &N&M 
15281: (where N amd M are either 0 or 1, corresponding to obsolete set (1), or
15282: default copyright set (1).  
15283: 
15284: =back
15285: 
15286: a scalar containing error condition (if encountered).
15287: 
15288: =over
15289: 
15290: =item 
15291: no_host (no homeserver identified for $username:$domain).
15292: 
15293: =item 
15294: no_such_host (server contacted for listing not identified as valid host).
15295: 
15296: =item 
15297: con_lost (connection to remote server failed).
15298: 
15299: =item 
15300: refused (invalid $username:$domain received on lond side).
15301: 
15302: =item 
15303: no_such_dir (directory at specified path on lond side does not exist). 
15304: 
15305: =item 
15306: empty (directory at specified path on lond side is empty).
15307: 
15308: =over
15309: 
15310: This is currently not encountered because the &ls3, &ls2, 
15311: &ls (_handler) routines on the lond side do not filter out
15312: . and .. from a directory listing. 
15313: 
15314: =back
15315: 
15316: =back
15317: 
15318: =back
15319: 
15320: =item *
15321: 
15322: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
15323: 
15324: 
15325: =item *
15326: 
15327: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
15328: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
15329: 
15330: =back
15331: 
15332: 
15333: =head2 Apache Request
15334: 
15335: =over 4
15336: 
15337: =item *
15338: 
15339: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
15340: localhost, posts hash
15341: 
15342: =back
15343: 
15344: =head2 Data to String to Data
15345: 
15346: =over 4
15347: 
15348: =item *
15349: 
15350: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
15351: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
15352: 
15353: =item *
15354: 
15355: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
15356: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
15357: arrayrefs and hashrefs
15358: 
15359: =item *
15360: 
15361: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
15362: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
15363: and hashrefs
15364: 
15365: =item *
15366: 
15367: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
15368: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
15369: hashrefs
15370: 
15371: =item *
15372: 
15373: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
15374: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
15375: 
15376: =back
15377: 
15378: =head2 Logging Routines
15379: 
15380: 
15381: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
15382: lonnet.perm logfiles.
15383: 
15384: =over 4
15385: 
15386: =item *
15387: 
15388: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
15389: 
15390: =item *
15391: 
15392: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
15393: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
15394: 
15395: =item *
15396: 
15397: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
15398: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
15399: messages of critical importance should go in here.
15400: 
15401: 
15402: =back
15403: 
15404: =head2 General File Helper Routines
15405: 
15406: =over 4
15407: 
15408: =item *
15409: 
15410: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
15411: (a) files in /uploaded
15412:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
15413:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
15414:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
15415:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
15416:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
15417:       is unlinked.
15418:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
15419:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
15420:   
15421:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
15422:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
15423:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
15424:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
15425:   
15426:   Otherwise:
15427:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
15428:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
15429:      
15430: (b) files in /res
15431:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
15432:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
15433: 
15434: 
15435: =item *
15436: 
15437: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
15438:                   reference
15439: 
15440: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
15441: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
15442: problems or user unknown)
15443: 
15444: =item *
15445: 
15446: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
15447: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
15448: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
15449: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
15450: 
15451: =item *
15452: 
15453: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
15454: filelocation except for hrefs
15455: 
15456: =item *
15457: 
15458: declutter() : declutters URLs -- remove beginning slashes, 'res' etc.
15459: also removes beginning /home/httpd/html unless /priv/ follows it.
15460: 
15461: =back
15462: 
15463: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
15464: 
15465: =over 4
15466: 
15467: =item *
15468: 
15469: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
15470:                   filespace, arguments are,
15471: 
15472:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
15473:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
15474:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
15475:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
15476:  context - if coursedoc, store the file in the course of the active role
15477:              of the current user; 
15478:            if 'existingfile': store in 'overwrites' in /home/httpd/perl/tmp
15479:            if 'canceloverwrite': delete file in tmp/overwrites directory
15480:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
15481:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
15482: 
15483:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
15484:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
15485:  complete the transaction)
15486: 
15487:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
15488:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
15489: 
15490: =item *
15491: 
15492: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
15493:                  userfile space, argument is:
15494: 
15495:  filename - proposed filename
15496: 
15497: returns: the new clean filename
15498: 
15499: =item *
15500: 
15501: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creates and sends the file to
15502: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
15503: 
15504:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
15505:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
15506:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
15507:   fname: filename (including subdirectories) for the file
15508:   parser: if 'parse', will parse (html) file to extract references to objects, links etc.
15509:           if hashref, and context is scantron, will convert csv format to standard format
15510:   allfiles: reference to hash used to store objects found by parser
15511:   codebase: reference to hash used for codebases of java objects found by parser
15512:   thumbwidth: width (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
15513:   thumbheight: height (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
15514:   resizewidth: width to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
15515:   resizeheight: height to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
15516:   context: if 'overwrite', will move the uploaded file from its temporary location to
15517:             userfiles to facilitate overwriting a previously uploaded file with same name.
15518:   mimetype: reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
15519:             from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
15520: 
15521:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
15522:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful (or an error message if context 
15523:  was 'overwrite').
15524:  
15525: 
15526: =item *
15527: 
15528: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
15529: 
15530:   Args:
15531:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
15532:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
15533:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
15534:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
15535: 
15536: =item *
15537: 
15538: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
15539: 
15540:   Args:
15541:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
15542:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
15543:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
15544: 
15545: =item *
15546: 
15547: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
15548: 
15549:   Args:
15550:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
15551:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
15552:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
15553: 
15554: =item *
15555: 
15556: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
15557: 
15558:   Args:
15559:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
15560: 
15561: =item * 
15562: 
15563: get_portfile_permissions():
15564:   Args:
15565:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
15566:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
15567:   Returns:
15568:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
15569:    
15570: 
15571: =item * 
15572: 
15573: get_access_controls():
15574: 
15575: Args:
15576:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
15577:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
15578:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
15579: 
15580: Returns:
15581:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
15582:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
15583:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
15584: 
15585: Internal notes:
15586: 
15587:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
15588:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
15589:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
15590:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
15591:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
15592: 
15593:     value -> XML description of access control
15594:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
15595:             <start></start>
15596:             <end></end>
15597: 
15598:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
15599: 
15600:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
15601:             <number></number>
15602:             <roles id="">
15603:              <role></role>
15604:              <access></access>
15605:              <section></section>
15606:              <group></group>
15607:             </roles>
15608: 
15609:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
15610: 
15611:             <users>             for scope type = users
15612:              <user>
15613:               <uname></uname>
15614:               <udom></udom>
15615:              </user>
15616:             </users>
15617:            </scope> 
15618:               
15619:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
15620:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
15621:  value -> reference to hash
15622:           hash contains key = value pairs
15623:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
15624:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
15625: 
15626:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
15627:  
15628:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
15629: 
15630: =item *
15631: 
15632: modify_access_controls():
15633: 
15634: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
15635: Args
15636: 1. file name
15637: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
15638: 3. domain
15639: 4. username
15640:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
15641:   (either a user or a course) 
15642: 
15643: Returns:
15644: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
15645: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
15646: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
15647: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
15648:    key = integer (inbound ID)
15649:    value = uniqueID
15650: 
15651: =item *
15652: 
15653: get_timebased_id():
15654: 
15655: Attempts to get a unique timestamp-based suffix for use with items added to a
15656: course via the Course Editor (e.g., folders, composite pages,
15657: group bulletin boards).
15658: 
15659: Args: (first three required; six others optional)
15660: 
15661: 1. prefix (alphanumeric): of keys in hash, e.g., suppsequence, docspage,
15662:    docssequence, or name of group
15663: 
15664: 2. keyid (alphanumeric): name of temporary locking key in hash,
15665:    e.g., num, boardids
15666: 
15667: 3. namespace: name of gdbm file used to store suffixes already assigned;
15668:    file will be named nohist_namespace.db
15669: 
15670: 4. cdom: domain of course; default is current course domain from %env
15671: 
15672: 5. cnum: course number; default is current course number from %env
15673: 
15674: 6. idtype: set to concat if an additional digit is to be appended to the
15675:    unix timestamp to form the suffix, if the plain timestamp is already
15676:    in use.  Default is to not do this, but simply increment the unix
15677:    timestamp by 1 until a unique key is obtained.
15678: 
15679: 7. who: holder of locking key; defaults to user:domain for user.
15680: 
15681: 8. locktries: number of attempts to obtain a lock (sleep of 1s before
15682:    retrying); default is 3.
15683: 
15684: 9. maxtries: number of attempts to obtain a unique suffix; default is 20.
15685: 
15686: Returns:
15687: 
15688: 1. suffix obtained (numeric)
15689: 
15690: 2. result of deleting locking key (ok if deleted, or lock never obtained)
15691: 
15692: 3. error: contains (localized) error message if an error occurred.
15693: 
15694: 
15695: =back
15696: 
15697: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
15698: 
15699: =over 4
15700: 
15701: =item *
15702: 
15703: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
15704: 
15705: =item *
15706: 
15707: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
15708: 
15709: =back
15710: 
15711: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
15712: 
15713: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
15714: 
15715: =over 4
15716: 
15717: =item *
15718: 
15719: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
15720: 
15721: =item *
15722: 
15723: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
15724: 
15725: =item *
15726: 
15727: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
15728: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
15729: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
15730: con_failed
15731: 
15732: =item *
15733: 
15734: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
15735: 
15736: =back
15737: 
15738: =head2 Resource Access Logging
15739: 
15740: =over 4
15741: 
15742: =item *
15743: 
15744: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
15745: 
15746: =item *
15747: 
15748: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
15749: 
15750: =item *
15751: 
15752: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
15753: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
15754: 
15755: =item *
15756: 
15757: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
15758: as a PerlChildExitHandler
15759: 
15760: =back
15761: 
15762: =head2 Other
15763: 
15764: =over 4
15765: 
15766: =item *
15767: 
15768: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
15769: 
15770: =back
15771: 
15772: =cut
15773: 

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