File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.1172.2.93: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Sat May 13 13:58:49 2017 UTC (7 years, 1 month ago) by raeburn
Branches: version_2_11_X
CVS tags: version_2_11_2_uiuc, version_2_11_2_msu, version_2_11_2_educog, version_2_11_2
- For 2.11
  - Fix typo in 1.1172.2.79 backport of 1.1317.

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.1172.2.93 2017/05/13 13:58:49 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use LWP::UserAgent();
   75: use HTTP::Date;
   76: use Image::Magick;
   77: 
   78: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir
   79:             $_64bit %env %protocol %loncaparevs %serverhomeIDs %needsrelease
   80:             %managerstab);
   81: 
   82: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   83:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   84:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   85:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   86: 
   87: use IO::Socket;
   88: use GDBM_File;
   89: use HTML::LCParser;
   90: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   91: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   92: use Time::HiRes qw( sleep gettimeofday tv_interval );
   93: use Cache::Memcached;
   94: use Digest::MD5;
   95: use Math::Random;
   96: use File::MMagic;
   97: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
   98: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   99: use LONCAPA::lonmetadata;
  100: use LONCAPA::Lond;
  101: 
  102: use File::Copy;
  103: 
  104: my $readit;
  105: my $max_connection_retries = 20;     # Or some such value.
  106: 
  107: require Exporter;
  108: 
  109: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  110: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  111: 
  112: # ------------------------------------ Logging (parameters, docs, slots, roles)
  113: {
  114:     my $logid;
  115:     sub write_log {
  116: 	my ($context,$hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  117:         if ($context eq 'course') {
  118:             if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  119:                 $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  120:                 $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  121:             }
  122:         }
  123: 	$logid ++;
  124:         my $now = time();
  125: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  126:         my $logentry = {
  127:                          $id => {
  128:                                   'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  129:                                   'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  130:                                   'exe_time'  => $now,
  131:                                   'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  132:                                   'delflag'   => $delflag,
  133:                                   'logentry'  => $storehash,
  134:                                   'uname'     => $uname,
  135:                                   'udom'      => $udom,
  136:                                 }
  137:                        };
  138:         return &put('nohist_'.$hash_name,$logentry,$cdom,$cnum);
  139:     }
  140: }
  141: 
  142: sub logtouch {
  143:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  144:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  145: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  146: 	close $fh;
  147:     }
  148:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  149:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  150: }
  151: 
  152: sub logthis {
  153:     my $message=shift;
  154:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  155:     my $now=time;
  156:     my $local=localtime($now);
  157:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  158: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  159: 	print $fh $logstring;
  160: 	close($fh);
  161:     }
  162:     return 1;
  163: }
  164: 
  165: sub logperm {
  166:     my $message=shift;
  167:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  168:     my $now=time;
  169:     my $local=localtime($now);
  170:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  171: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  172: 	close($fh);
  173:     }
  174:     return 1;
  175: }
  176: 
  177: sub create_connection {
  178:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  179:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  180: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  181: 				     Timeout => 10);
  182:     return 0 if (!$client);
  183:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname))."\n");
  184:     my $result = <$client>;
  185:     chomp($result);
  186:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  187:     return 0;
  188: }
  189: 
  190: sub get_server_timezone {
  191:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  192:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  193:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  194:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  195:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  196:         if (defined($cached)) {
  197:             return $timezone;
  198:         } else {
  199:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  200:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  201:         }
  202:     }
  203: }
  204: 
  205: sub get_server_distarch {
  206:     my ($lonhost,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  207:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  208:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  209:             return;
  210:         }
  211:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  212:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  213:             my ($distarch,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  214:             if (defined($cached)) {
  215:                 return $distarch;
  216:             }
  217:         }
  218:         my $rep = &reply('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  219:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' ||
  220:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
  221:                 $rep eq '') {
  222:             return &do_cache_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost,$rep,$cachetime);
  223:         }
  224:     }
  225:     return;
  226: }
  227: 
  228: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  229:     my ($dom,$lonhost,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  230:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  231:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  232:             undef($lonhost);
  233:         }
  234:     }
  235:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  236:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  237:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  238:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  239:                 undef($lonhost);
  240:             }
  241:         }
  242:     }
  243:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  244:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  245:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  246:             my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  247:             if (defined($cached)) {
  248:                 return $loncaparev;
  249:             }
  250:         }
  251:         my ($answer,$loncaparev);
  252:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
  253:         if (grep(/^\Q$lonhost\E$/,@ids)) {
  254:             $answer = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
  255:             if ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  256:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  257:             }
  258:         } else {
  259:             $answer = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  260:             if (($answer eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($answer eq 'con_lost')) {
  261:                 if ($caller eq 'loncron') {
  262:                     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
  263:                     $ua->timeout(4);
  264:                     my $protocol = $protocol{$lonhost};
  265:                     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
  266:                     my $url = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($lonhost).'/adm/about.html';
  267:                     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
  268:                     my $response=$ua->request($request);
  269:                     unless ($response->is_error()) {
  270:                         my $content = $response->content;
  271:                         if ($content =~ /<p>VERSION\:\s*([\w.\-]+)<\/p>/) {
  272:                             $loncaparev = $1;
  273:                         }
  274:                     }
  275:                 } else {
  276:                     $loncaparev = $loncaparevs{$lonhost};
  277:                 }
  278:             } elsif ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  279:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  280:             }
  281:         }
  282:         return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  283:     }
  284: }
  285: 
  286: sub get_server_homeID {
  287:     my ($hostname,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  288:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
  289:         my ($serverhomeID,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverhomeID',$hostname);
  290:         if (defined($cached)) {
  291:             return $serverhomeID;
  292:         }
  293:     }
  294:     my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  295:     my $serverhomeID;
  296:     if ($caller eq 'loncron') { 
  297:         my @machine_ids = &machine_ids($hostname);
  298:         foreach my $id (@machine_ids) {
  299:             my $response = &reply('serverhomeID',$id);
  300:             unless (($response eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($response eq 'con_lost')) {
  301:                 $serverhomeID = $response;
  302:                 last;
  303:             }
  304:         }
  305:         if ($serverhomeID eq '') {
  306:             $serverhomeID = $machine_ids[-1];
  307:         }
  308:     } else {
  309:         $serverhomeID = $serverhomeIDs{$hostname};
  310:     }
  311:     return &do_cache_new('serverhomeID',$hostname,$serverhomeID,$cachetime);
  312: }
  313: 
  314: sub get_remote_globals {
  315:     my ($lonhost,$whathash,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  316:     my ($result,%returnhash,%whatneeded);
  317:     if (ref($whathash) eq 'HASH') {
  318:         foreach my $what (sort(keys(%{$whathash}))) {
  319:             my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  320:             my ($response,$cached);
  321:             unless ($ignore_cache) {
  322:                 ($response,$cached)=&is_cached_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid);
  323:             }
  324:             if (defined($cached)) {
  325:                 $returnhash{$what} = $response;
  326:             } else {
  327:                 $whatneeded{$what} = 1;
  328:             }
  329:         }
  330:         if (keys(%whatneeded) == 0) {
  331:             $result = 'ok';
  332:         } else {
  333:             my $requested = &freeze_escape(\%whatneeded);
  334:             my $rep=&reply('readlonnetglobal:'.$requested,$lonhost);
  335:             if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  336:                 ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  337:                 $result = $rep;
  338:             } else {
  339:                 $result = 'ok';
  340:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  341:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  342:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  343:                     my $what = &unescape($key);
  344:                     my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  345:                     $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  346:                     &do_cache_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid,$returnhash{$what},600);
  347:                 }
  348:             }
  349:         }
  350:     }
  351:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  352: }
  353: 
  354: sub remote_devalidate_cache {
  355:     my ($lonhost,$cachekeys) = @_;
  356:     my $items;
  357:     return unless (ref($cachekeys) eq 'ARRAY');
  358:     my $cachestr = join('&',@{$cachekeys});
  359:     return &reply('devalidatecache:'.&escape($cachestr),$lonhost);
  360: }
  361: 
  362: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  363: sub subreply {
  364:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  365:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  366:     #
  367:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  368:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  369:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  370: 
  371:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  372:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  373: 	sleep(0.1);
  374:     }
  375:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  376:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  377:     #
  378:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  379:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  380:     #   
  381:     my $client;
  382:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  383: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  384: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  385: 				      Timeout => 10);
  386: 	if ($client) {
  387: 	    last;		# Connected!
  388: 	} else {
  389: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  390: 	}
  391:         sleep(0.1);		# Try again later if failed connection.
  392:     }
  393:     my $answer;
  394:     if ($client) {
  395: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  396: 	$answer=<$client>;
  397: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  398: 	chomp($answer);
  399:     } else {
  400: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  401:     }
  402:     return $answer;
  403: }
  404: 
  405: sub reply {
  406:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  407:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  408:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  409:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  410:        &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  411:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  412:     }
  413:     return $answer;
  414: }
  415: 
  416: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  417: 
  418: sub reconlonc {
  419:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  420:     if ($lonid) {
  421:         my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  422: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  423: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  424: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  425: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  426: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  427: 					     Timeout => 10);
  428: 	    if ($client) {
  429: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  430: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  431: 		#reset just this one.
  432: 	    }
  433: 	}
  434: 	return;
  435:     }
  436: 
  437:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  438:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  439:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
  440: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  441:         chomp($loncpid);
  442:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  443: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  444:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  445:             sleep 1;
  446:          } else {
  447: 	    &logthis(
  448:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  449:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  450:         }
  451:     } else {
  452: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  453:     }
  454: }
  455: 
  456: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  457: 
  458: sub critical {
  459:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  460:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  461:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  462:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  463:         return 'no_such_host';
  464:     }
  465:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  466:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  467: 	&reconlonc($server);
  468: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  469:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  470:             my $now=time;
  471:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  472:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  473:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  474:             my $dfilename=
  475:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  476:             $dumpcount++;
  477:             {
  478: 		my $dfh;
  479: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
  480: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  481: 		    close($dfh);
  482: 		}
  483:             }
  484:             sleep 1;
  485:             my $wcmd='';
  486:             {
  487: 		my $dfh;
  488: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
  489: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  490: 		    close($dfh);
  491: 		}
  492:             }
  493:             chomp($wcmd);
  494:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  495: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  496:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  497:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  498: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  499:             } else {
  500:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  501:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  502:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  503:                 return 'con_failed';
  504:             }
  505:         }
  506:     }
  507:     return $answer;
  508: }
  509: 
  510: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  511: 
  512: sub error {
  513:     my ($result) = @_;
  514:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  515: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  516: 	return $1;
  517:     }
  518:     return undef;
  519: }
  520: 
  521: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  522:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  523:     my @profile;
  524:     {
  525: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  526: 	if (!$opened) {
  527: 	    return 0;
  528: 	}
  529: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  530: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  531: 	close($idf);
  532:     }
  533:     my %temp_env;
  534:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  535: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  536: 	    return 0;
  537: 	}
  538: 	chomp($line);
  539: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  540: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  541:     }
  542:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  543:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  544: 	    0640)) {
  545: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  546: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  547: 	untie(%disk_env);
  548:     }
  549:     return 1;
  550: }
  551: 
  552: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  553: my $env_loaded;
  554: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  555:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  556:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  557: 
  558:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  559: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  560:     }
  561:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  562:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  563:     }
  564: 
  565:     my $convert;
  566:     {
  567:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  568: 	if (!$opened) {
  569: 	    return;
  570: 	}
  571: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  572: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  573: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  574: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  575: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  576: 	} else {
  577: 	    $convert = 1;
  578: 	}
  579:     }
  580:     if ($convert) {
  581: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  582: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  583: 	}
  584:     }
  585: 
  586:     my %remove;
  587:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  588:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  589:             if ($time < time-300) {
  590:                 $remove{$key}++;
  591:             }
  592:         }
  593:     }
  594: 
  595:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  596:     $env_loaded=1;
  597:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  598:         &delenv($expired_key);
  599:     }
  600: }
  601: 
  602: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  603: sub check_for_valid_session {
  604:     my ($r,$name,$userhashref) = @_;
  605:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  606:     if ($name eq '') {
  607:         $name = 'lonID';
  608:     }
  609:     my $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  610:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  611: 
  612:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  613:     my $lonidsdir;
  614:     if ($name eq 'lonDAV') {
  615:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonDAVsessDir');
  616:     } else {
  617:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  618:     }
  619:     return undef if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  620: 
  621:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  622:     return undef if (!$opened);
  623: 
  624:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  625:     my %disk_env;
  626:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  627: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  628: 	return undef;	
  629:     }
  630: 
  631:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  632: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  633: 	return undef;
  634:     }
  635: 
  636:     if (ref($userhashref) eq 'HASH') {
  637:         $userhashref->{'name'} = $disk_env{'user.name'};
  638:         $userhashref->{'domain'} = $disk_env{'user.domain'};
  639:     }
  640: 
  641:     return $handle;
  642: }
  643: 
  644: sub timed_flock {
  645:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  646:     my $failed=0;
  647:     eval {
  648: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  649: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  650: 	    $failed=1;
  651: 	    die("failed lock");
  652: 	};
  653: 	alarm(13);
  654: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  655: 	alarm(0);
  656:     };
  657:     if ($failed) {
  658: 	return undef;
  659:     } else {
  660: 	return 1;
  661:     }
  662: }
  663: 
  664: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  665: 
  666: sub appenv {
  667:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  668:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  669:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  670:             my $refused = 0;
  671: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  672:                 $refused = 1;
  673:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  674:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ m{^user\.(role|priv)\.(.+?)\./});
  675:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  676:                         $refused = 0;
  677:                     }
  678:                 }
  679:             }
  680:             if ($refused) {
  681:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  682:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  683:                          .'</font>');
  684: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  685:             } else {
  686:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  687:             }
  688:         }
  689:         my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  690:         if ($opened
  691: 	    && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  692: 	    &&
  693: 	    tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  694: 	        (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  695: 	    while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  696: 	        $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  697: 	    }
  698: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  699:         }
  700:     }
  701:     return 'ok';
  702: }
  703: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  704: 
  705: sub delenv {
  706:     my ($delthis,$regexp,$roles) = @_;
  707:     if (($delthis=~/^user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  708:         my $refused = 1;
  709:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  710:             my ($type,$role) = ($delthis =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  711:             if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  712:                 $refused = 0;
  713:             }
  714:         }
  715:         if ($refused) {
  716:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  717:                      "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  718:             return 'error';
  719:         }
  720:     }
  721:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  722:     if ($opened
  723: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  724: 	&&
  725: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  726: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  727: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  728: 	    if ($regexp) {
  729:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  730:                     delete($env{$key});
  731:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  732:                 } 
  733:             } else {
  734:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  735: 		    delete($env{$key});
  736: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  737: 	        }
  738:             }
  739: 	}
  740: 	untie(%disk_env);
  741:     }
  742:     return 'ok';
  743: }
  744: 
  745: sub get_env_multiple {
  746:     my ($name) = @_;
  747:     my @values;
  748:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  749:         # exists is it an array
  750:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  751:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  752:         } else {
  753:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  754:         }
  755:     }
  756:     return(@values);
  757: }
  758: 
  759: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  760: 
  761: sub set_lock {
  762:     my ($text)=@_;
  763:     $locknum++;
  764:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  765:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  766:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  767:     return $id;
  768: }
  769: 
  770: sub get_locks {
  771:     my $num=0;
  772:     my %texts=();
  773:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  774:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  775:           $num++;
  776:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  777:        }
  778:    }
  779:    return ($num,%texts);
  780: }
  781: 
  782: sub remove_lock {
  783:     my ($id)=@_;
  784:     my $newlocks='';
  785:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  786:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  787:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  788:        }
  789:     }
  790:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  791:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  792: }
  793: 
  794: sub remove_all_locks {
  795:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  796:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  797:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  798:           &remove_lock($lock);
  799:        }
  800:     }
  801: }
  802: 
  803: 
  804: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  805: sub userload {
  806:     my $numusers=0;
  807:     {
  808: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  809: 	my $filename;
  810: 	my $curtime=time;
  811: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  812: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  813: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  814: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  815: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  816: 	}
  817: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  818:     }
  819:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  820:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  821:     if ($maxuserload) {
  822: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  823:     }
  824:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  825:     return $userloadpercent;
  826: }
  827: 
  828: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  829: 
  830: sub spareserver {
  831:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name,$udom) = @_;
  832:     my $spare_server;
  833:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  834:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  835:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  836:     my ($uint_dom,$remotesessions);
  837:     if (($udom ne '') && (&domain($udom) ne '')) {
  838:         my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
  839:         $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
  840:         my %udomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
  841:         $remotesessions = $udomdefaults{'remotesessions'};
  842:     }
  843:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  844:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  845:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  846:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  847:                 next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,
  848:                                              $try_server));
  849: 	        ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  850: 	            &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  851:             }
  852:         }
  853: 
  854:         my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  855: 
  856:         if (!$found_server) {
  857:             if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') { 
  858: 	        foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  859:                     next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,
  860:                                                  $remotesessions,$try_server));
  861: 	            ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  862: 		        &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  863:                 }
  864: 	    }
  865:         }
  866:     }
  867: 
  868:     if (!$want_server_name) {
  869:         my $protocol = 'http';
  870:         if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
  871:             $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
  872:         }
  873:         if (defined($spare_server)) {
  874:             my $hostname = &hostname($spare_server);
  875:             if (defined($hostname)) {
  876: 	        $spare_server = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
  877:             }
  878:         }
  879:     }
  880:     return $spare_server;
  881: }
  882: 
  883: sub compare_server_load {
  884:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load, $required) = @_;
  885: 
  886:     if ($required) {
  887:         my ($reqdmajor,$reqdminor) = ($required =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
  888:         my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
  889:         my ($major,$minor) = ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
  890:         if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') ||
  891:             (($reqdmajor > $major) || (($reqdmajor == $major) && ($reqdminor > $minor)))) {
  892:             return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  893:         }
  894:     }
  895: 
  896:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
  897:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
  898: 
  899:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  900: 	return ($spare_server, $lowest_load); #didn't get a number from the server
  901:     }
  902: 
  903:     my $load;
  904:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  905: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  906: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  907: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
  908: 		                              : $userloadans;
  909: 	} else {
  910: 	    $load = $loadans;
  911: 	}
  912:     } else {
  913: 	$load = $userloadans;
  914:     }
  915: 
  916:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
  917: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
  918: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
  919:     }
  920:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  921: }
  922: 
  923: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
  924: sub find_existing_session {
  925:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
  926:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  927:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  928:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  929:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  930:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  931:             }
  932:         }
  933:         if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  934:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  935:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  936:             }
  937:         }
  938:     }
  939:     return;
  940: }
  941: 
  942: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
  943: sub has_user_session {
  944:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
  945:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
  946: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
  947:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
  948: 
  949:     return 0;
  950: }
  951: 
  952: # --------- determine least loaded server in a user's domain which allows login
  953: 
  954: sub choose_server {
  955:     my ($udom,$checkloginvia,$required,$skiploadbal) = @_;
  956:     my %domconfhash = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($udom);
  957:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom);
  958:     my $lowest_load = 30000;
  959:     my ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$balancers);
  960:     if ($skiploadbal) {
  961:         ($balancers,my $cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$udom);
  962:         unless (defined($cached)) {
  963:             my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
  964:             my %domconfig =
  965:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
  966:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
  967:                 $balancers = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$udom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},
  968:                                            $cachetime);
  969:             }
  970:         }
  971:     }
  972:     foreach my $lonhost (keys(%servers)) {
  973:         my $loginvia;
  974:         if ($skiploadbal) {
  975:             if (ref($balancers) eq 'HASH') {
  976:                 next if (exists($balancers->{$lonhost}));
  977:             }
  978:         }
  979:         if ($checkloginvia) {
  980:             $loginvia = $domconfhash{$udom.'.login.loginvia_'.$lonhost};
  981:             if ($loginvia) {
  982:                 my ($server,$path) = split(/:/,$loginvia);
  983:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  984:                     &compare_server_load($server, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
  985:                 if ($login_host eq $server) {
  986:                     $portal_path = $path;
  987:                     $isredirect = 1;
  988:                 }
  989:             } else {
  990:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  991:                     &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
  992:                 if ($login_host eq $lonhost) {
  993:                     $portal_path = '';
  994:                     $isredirect = ''; 
  995:                 }
  996:             }
  997:         } else {
  998:             ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  999:                 &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1000:         }
 1001:     }
 1002:     if ($login_host ne '') {
 1003:         $hostname = &hostname($login_host);
 1004:     }
 1005:     return ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$lowest_load);
 1006: }
 1007: 
 1008: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
 1009: 
 1010: sub changepass {
 1011:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
 1012:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
 1013:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
 1014:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1015:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context:$lonhost",
 1016: 		       $server);
 1017:     if (! $answer) {
 1018: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
 1019: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
 1020:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
 1021:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
 1022: 		 "on $server.");
 1023:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
 1024: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
 1025: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
 1026: 		 "or pwchange");
 1027:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
 1028:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
 1029: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
 1030:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
 1031:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
 1032: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
 1033:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
 1034:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
 1035: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
 1036: 		 "their home server.");
 1037:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
 1038: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1039: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
 1040:     } elsif ($answer =~ "invalid_client") {
 1041:         &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1042:                  "it was a reset by e-mail originating from an invalid server.");
 1043:     }
 1044:     return $answer;
 1045: }
 1046: 
 1047: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
 1048: 
 1049: sub queryauthenticate {
 1050:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1051:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1052:     if (!$uhome) {
 1053: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
 1054: 	return 'no_host';
 1055:     }
 1056:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
 1057:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
 1058: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1059:     }
 1060:     return $answer;
 1061: }
 1062: 
 1063: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
 1064: 
 1065: sub authenticate {
 1066:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)=@_;
 1067:     $upass=&escape($upass);
 1068:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 1069:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1070:     my $newhome;
 1071:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1072: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
 1073:         &reconlonc();
 1074: # One more
 1075: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1076:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
 1077:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1078:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1079:             }
 1080:             if ($newhome ne '') {
 1081:                 $uhome = $newhome;
 1082:             }
 1083:         }
 1084: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1085: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
 1086: 	    return 'no_host';
 1087:         }
 1088:     }
 1089:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth:$clientcancheckhost",$uhome);
 1090:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
 1091:         if ($newhome) {
 1092:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
 1093:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
 1094:         } else {
 1095:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
 1096:             return $uhome;
 1097:         }
 1098:     }
 1099:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
 1100: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
 1101: 	return 'no_host'; 
 1102:     }
 1103:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1104:     return 'no_host';
 1105: }
 1106: 
 1107: sub can_host_session {
 1108:     my ($udom,$lonhost,$remoterev,$remotesessions,$hostedsessions) = @_;
 1109:     my $canhost = 1;
 1110:     my $host_idn = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1111:     if (ref($remotesessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1112:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1113:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}})) {
 1114:                 $canhost = 0;
 1115:             } else {
 1116:                 $canhost = 1;
 1117:             }
 1118:         }
 1119:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1120:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'includedomain'}})) {
 1121:                 $canhost = 1;
 1122:             } else {
 1123:                 $canhost = 0;
 1124:             }
 1125:         }
 1126:         if ($canhost) {
 1127:             if ($remotesessions->{'version'} ne '') {
 1128:                 my ($reqmajor,$reqminor) = ($remotesessions->{'version'} =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1129:                 if ($reqmajor ne '' && $reqminor ne '') {
 1130:                     if ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
 1131:                         my $major = $1;
 1132:                         my $minor = $2;
 1133:                         if (($major < $reqmajor ) ||
 1134:                             (($major == $reqmajor) && ($minor < $reqminor))) {
 1135:                             $canhost = 0;
 1136:                         }
 1137:                     } else {
 1138:                         $canhost = 0;
 1139:                     }
 1140:                 }
 1141:             }
 1142:         }
 1143:     }
 1144:     if ($canhost) {
 1145:         if (ref($hostedsessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1146:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1147:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1148:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1149:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1150:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}}))) {
 1151:                     $canhost = 0;
 1152:                 } else {
 1153:                     $canhost = 1;
 1154:                 }
 1155:             }
 1156:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1157:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1158:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}}))) {
 1159:                     $canhost = 1;
 1160:                 } else {
 1161:                     $canhost = 0;
 1162:                 }
 1163:             }
 1164:         }
 1165:     }
 1166:     return $canhost;
 1167: }
 1168: 
 1169: sub spare_can_host {
 1170:     my ($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,$try_server)=@_;
 1171:     my $canhost=1;
 1172:     my $try_server_hostname = &hostname($try_server);
 1173:     my $serverhomeID = &get_server_homeID($try_server_hostname);
 1174:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($serverhomeID);
 1175:     my %defdomdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($serverhomedom);
 1176:     if (ref($defdomdefaults{'offloadnow'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1177:         if ($defdomdefaults{'offloadnow'}{$try_server}) {
 1178:             $canhost = 0;
 1179:         }
 1180:     }
 1181:     if (($canhost) && ($uint_dom)) {
 1182:         my @intdoms;
 1183:         my $internet_names = &get_internet_names($try_server);
 1184:         if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1185:             @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1186:         }
 1187:         unless (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1188:             my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1189:             $canhost = &can_host_session($udom,$try_server,$remoterev,
 1190:                                          $remotesessions,
 1191:                                          $defdomdefaults{'hostedsessions'});
 1192:         }
 1193:     }
 1194:     return $canhost;
 1195: }
 1196: 
 1197: sub this_host_spares {
 1198:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1199:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use,$result);
 1200:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1201:     foreach my $lonhost (@hosts) {
 1202:         if (&host_domain($lonhost) eq $dom) {
 1203:             $dom_in_use = $dom;
 1204:             $lonhost_in_use = $lonhost;
 1205:             last;
 1206:         }
 1207:     }
 1208:     if ($dom_in_use ne '') {
 1209:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1210:     }
 1211:     if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1212:         $lonhost_in_use = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1213:         $dom_in_use = &host_domain($lonhost_in_use);
 1214:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1215:         if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1216:             $result = \%spareid;
 1217:         }
 1218:     }
 1219:     return $result;
 1220: }
 1221: 
 1222: sub spares_for_offload  {
 1223:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use) = @_;
 1224:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('spares',$dom_in_use);
 1225:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1226:         return $result;
 1227:     } else {
 1228:         my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1229:         my %domconfig =
 1230:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom_in_use);
 1231:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1232:             if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1233:                 if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use}) eq 'HASH') {
 1234:                     return &do_cache_new('spares',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use},$cachetime);
 1235:                 }
 1236:             }
 1237:         }
 1238:     }
 1239:     return;
 1240: }
 1241: 
 1242: sub get_lonbalancer_config {
 1243:     my ($servers) = @_;
 1244:     my ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1245:     if (ref($servers) eq 'HASH') {
 1246:         foreach my $server (keys(%{$servers})) {
 1247:             my %what = (
 1248:                          spareid => 1,
 1249:                          perlvar => 1,
 1250:                        );
 1251:             my ($result,$returnhash) = &get_remote_globals($server,\%what);
 1252:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1253:                 if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 1254:                     if (ref($returnhash->{'perlvar'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1255:                         if ($returnhash->{'perlvar'}->{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1256:                             $currbalancer = $server;
 1257:                             $currtargets = {};
 1258:                             if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1259:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1260:                                     $currtargets->{'primary'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'};
 1261:                                 }
 1262:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1263:                                     $currtargets->{'default'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'};
 1264:                                 }
 1265:                             }
 1266:                             last;
 1267:                         }
 1268:                     }
 1269:                 }
 1270:             }
 1271:         }
 1272:     }
 1273:     return ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1274: }
 1275: 
 1276: sub check_loadbalancing {
 1277:     my ($uname,$udom,$caller) = @_;
 1278:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$dom_in_use,$homeintdom,
 1279:         $rule_in_effect,$offloadto,$otherserver);
 1280:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1281:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1282:     my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1283:     my $uintdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1284:     my $intdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1285:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonhost);
 1286:     my $domneedscache; 
 1287:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1288: 
 1289:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1290:         $dom_in_use = $udom;
 1291:         $homeintdom = 1;
 1292:     } else {
 1293:         $dom_in_use = $serverhomedom;
 1294:     }
 1295:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use);
 1296:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1297:         my %domconfig =
 1298:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$dom_in_use);
 1299:         if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1300:             $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1301:         } else {
 1302:             $domneedscache = $dom_in_use;
 1303:         }
 1304:     }
 1305:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1306:         ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules) =
 1307:             &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1308:         if ($is_balancer) {
 1309:             if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1310:                 if ($homeintdom) {
 1311:                     if ($uname ne '') {
 1312:                         if (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') || ($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '')) {
 1313:                             my ($is_adv,$is_author) = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 1314:                             if (($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '') && ($is_author)) {
 1315:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_author'};
 1316:                             } elsif (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') && ($is_adv)) {
 1317:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_adv'}
 1318:                             }
 1319:                         }
 1320:                         if ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1321:                             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,'inststatus');
 1322:                             if ($userenv{'inststatus'} ne '') {
 1323:                                 my @statuses = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$userenv{'inststatus'});
 1324:                                 my ($othertitle,$usertypes,$types) =
 1325:                                     &Apache::loncommon::sorted_inst_types($udom);
 1326:                                 if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1327:                                     foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 1328:                                         if (grep(/^\Q$type\E$/,@statuses)) {
 1329:                                             if (exists($currrules->{$type})) {
 1330:                                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{$type};
 1331:                                             }
 1332:                                         }
 1333:                                     }
 1334:                                 }
 1335:                             } else {
 1336:                                 if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1337:                                     $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1338:                                 }
 1339:                             }
 1340:                         }
 1341:                     } else {
 1342:                         if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1343:                             $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1344:                         }
 1345:                     }
 1346:                 } else {
 1347:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_external'} ne '') {
 1348:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_external'};
 1349:                     }
 1350:                 }
 1351:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1352:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1353:             }
 1354:         }
 1355:     } elsif (($homeintdom) && ($udom ne $serverhomedom)) {
 1356:         ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom);
 1357:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1358:             my %domconfig =
 1359:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$serverhomedom);
 1360:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1361:                 $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1362:             } else {
 1363:                 $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1364:             }
 1365:         }
 1366:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1367:             ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules) =
 1368:                 &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1369:             if ($is_balancer) {
 1370:                 if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1371:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'} ne '') {
 1372:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'};
 1373:                     }
 1374:                 }
 1375:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1376:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1377:             }
 1378:         } else {
 1379:             if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1380:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1381:                 $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1382:             }
 1383:             unless (defined($cached)) {
 1384:                 $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1385:             }
 1386:         }
 1387:     } else {
 1388:         if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1389:             $is_balancer = 1;
 1390:             $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1391:         }
 1392:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1393:             $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1394:         }
 1395:     }
 1396:     if ($domneedscache) {
 1397:         &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$domneedscache,$is_balancer,$cachetime);
 1398:     }
 1399:     if ($is_balancer) {
 1400:         my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1401:         if (ref($offloadto) eq 'HASH') {
 1402:             if (ref($offloadto->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1403:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'primary'}}) {
 1404:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1405:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1406:                 }
 1407:             }
 1408:             my $found_server = ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
 1409: 
 1410:             if (!$found_server) {
 1411:                 if (ref($offloadto->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1412:                     foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'default'}}) {
 1413:                         ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1414:                             &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1415:                     }
 1416:                 }
 1417:             }
 1418:         } elsif (ref($offloadto) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1419:             if (@{$offloadto} == 1) {
 1420:                 $otherserver = $offloadto->[0];
 1421:             } elsif (@{$offloadto} > 1) {
 1422:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto}) {
 1423:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1424:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1425:                 }
 1426:             }
 1427:         }
 1428:         unless ($caller eq 'login') {
 1429:             if (($otherserver ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$otherserver\E$/,@hosts))) {
 1430:                 $is_balancer = 0;
 1431:                 if ($uname ne '' && $udom ne '') {
 1432:                     if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 1433: 
 1434:                         &appenv({'user.loadbalexempt'     => $lonhost,
 1435:                                  'user.loadbalcheck.time' => time});
 1436:                     }
 1437:                 }
 1438:             }
 1439:         }
 1440:     }
 1441:     return ($is_balancer,$otherserver);
 1442: }
 1443: 
 1444: sub check_balancer_result {
 1445:     my ($result,@hosts) = @_;
 1446:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules);
 1447:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1448:         if ($result->{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1449:             my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1450:             if (grep(/^\Q$currbalancer\E$/,@hosts)) {
 1451:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1452:                 $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1453:                 $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1454:             }
 1455:         } else {
 1456:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$result})) {
 1457:                 if (($key ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@hosts)) &&
 1458:                     (ref($result->{$key}) eq 'HASH')) {
 1459:                     $is_balancer = 1;
 1460:                     $currrules = $result->{$key}{'rules'};
 1461:                     $currtargets = $result->{$key}{'targets'};
 1462:                     last;
 1463:                 }
 1464:             }
 1465:         }
 1466:     }
 1467:     return ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules);
 1468: }
 1469: 
 1470: sub get_loadbalancer_targets {
 1471:     my ($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 1472:     my $offloadto;
 1473:     if ($rule_in_effect eq 'none') {
 1474:         return [$perlvar{'lonHostID'}];
 1475:     } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1476:         $offloadto = $currtargets;
 1477:     } else {
 1478:         if ($rule_in_effect eq 'homeserver') {
 1479:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1480:             if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 1481:                 $offloadto = [$homeserver];
 1482:             }
 1483:         } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq 'externalbalancer') {
 1484:             my %domconfig =
 1485:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1486:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1487:                 if ($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1488:                     if (&hostname($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}) ne '') {
 1489:                         $offloadto = [$domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}];
 1490:                     }
 1491:                 }
 1492:             } else {
 1493:                 my %servers = &internet_dom_servers($udom);
 1494:                 my ($remotebalancer,$remotetargets) = &get_lonbalancer_config(\%servers);
 1495:                 if (&hostname($remotebalancer) ne '') {
 1496:                     $offloadto = [$remotebalancer];
 1497:                 }
 1498:             }
 1499:         } elsif (&hostname($rule_in_effect) ne '') {
 1500:             $offloadto = [$rule_in_effect];
 1501:         }
 1502:     }
 1503:     return $offloadto;
 1504: }
 1505: 
 1506: sub internet_dom_servers {
 1507:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1508:     my (%uniqservers,%servers);
 1509:     my $primaryserver = &hostname(&domain($dom,'primary'));
 1510:     my @machinedoms = &machine_domains($primaryserver);
 1511:     foreach my $mdom (@machinedoms) {
 1512:         my %currservers = %servers;
 1513:         my %server = &get_servers($mdom);
 1514:         %servers = (%currservers,%server);
 1515:     }
 1516:     my %by_hostname;
 1517:     foreach my $id (keys(%servers)) {
 1518:         push(@{$by_hostname{$servers{$id}}},$id);
 1519:     }
 1520:     foreach my $hostname (sort(keys(%by_hostname))) {
 1521:         if (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}} > 1) {
 1522:             my $match = 0;
 1523:             foreach my $id (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}}) {
 1524:                 if (&host_domain($id) eq $dom) {
 1525:                     $uniqservers{$id} = $hostname;
 1526:                     $match = 1;
 1527:                 }
 1528:             }
 1529:             unless ($match) {
 1530:                 $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1531:             }
 1532:         } else {
 1533:             $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1534:         }
 1535:     }
 1536:     return %uniqservers;
 1537: }
 1538: 
 1539: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
 1540: 
 1541: my %homecache;
 1542: sub homeserver {
 1543:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
 1544:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
 1545: 
 1546:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
 1547: 
 1548:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1549:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1550:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
 1551: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
 1552: 
 1553: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
 1554: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
 1555: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
 1556: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
 1557: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
 1558: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
 1559: 	}
 1560:     }    
 1561:     return 'no_host';
 1562: }
 1563: 
 1564: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 1565: 
 1566: sub idget {
 1567:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
 1568:     my %returnhash=();
 1569:     
 1570:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1571:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1572: 	my $idlist=join('&', map { &escape($_); } @ids);
 1573: 	$idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
 1574: 	my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
 1575: 	my @answer=();
 1576: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
 1577: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
 1578: 	}                    ;
 1579: 	my $i;
 1580: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
 1581: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
 1582: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 1583: 	    } 
 1584: 	}
 1585:     } 
 1586:     return %returnhash;
 1587: }
 1588: 
 1589: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
 1590: 
 1591: sub idrget {
 1592:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
 1593:     my %returnhash=();
 1594:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
 1595:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
 1596:     }
 1597:     return %returnhash;
 1598: }
 1599: 
 1600: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
 1601: 
 1602: sub idput {
 1603:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
 1604:     my %servers=();
 1605:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
 1606: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
 1607:         my $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1608:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1609:             my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
 1610:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1611:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 1612: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
 1613: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$esc_unam;
 1614:             } else {
 1615:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$esc_unam;
 1616:             }
 1617:         }
 1618:     }
 1619:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 1620:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
 1621:     }
 1622: }
 1623: 
 1624: # ---------------------------------------- Delete unwanted IDs from ids.db file
 1625: 
 1626: sub iddel {
 1627:     my ($udom,$idshashref,$uhome)=@_;
 1628:     my %result=();
 1629:     unless (ref($idshashref) eq 'HASH') {
 1630:         return %result;
 1631:     }
 1632:     my %servers=();
 1633:     while (my ($id,$uname) = each(%{$idshashref})) {
 1634:         my $uhom;
 1635:         if ($uhome) {
 1636:             $uhom = $uhome;
 1637:         } else {
 1638:             $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1639:         }
 1640:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1641:             if ($servers{$uhom}) {
 1642:                 $servers{$uhom}.='&'.&escape($id);
 1643:             } else {
 1644:                 $servers{$uhom}=&escape($id);
 1645:             }
 1646:         }
 1647:     }
 1648:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 1649:         $result{$server} = &critical('iddel:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$uhome);
 1650:     }
 1651:     return %result;
 1652: }
 1653: 
 1654: # ------------------------------dump from db file owned by domainconfig user
 1655: sub dump_dom {
 1656:     my ($namespace, $udom, $regexp) = @_;
 1657: 
 1658:     $udom ||= $env{'user.domain'};
 1659: 
 1660:     return () unless $udom;
 1661: 
 1662:     return &dump($namespace, $udom, &get_domainconfiguser($udom), $regexp);
 1663: }
 1664: 
 1665: # ------------------------------------------ get items from domain db files   
 1666: 
 1667: sub get_dom {
 1668:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1669:     return if ($udom eq 'public');
 1670:     my $items='';
 1671:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1672:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 1673:     }
 1674:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 1675:     if (!$udom) {
 1676:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1677:         return if ($udom eq 'public');
 1678:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1679:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1680:         } else {
 1681:             undef($uhome);
 1682:         }
 1683:     } else {
 1684:         if (!$uhome) {
 1685:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1686:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1687:             }
 1688:         }
 1689:     }
 1690:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1691:         my $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1692:         my %returnhash;
 1693:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
 1694:             return %returnhash;
 1695:         }
 1696:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1697:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 1698:             return @pairs;
 1699:         }
 1700:         my $i=0;
 1701:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1702:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 1703:             $i++;
 1704:         }
 1705:         return %returnhash;
 1706:     } else {
 1707:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
 1708:     }
 1709: }
 1710: 
 1711: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 1712: 
 1713: sub put_dom {
 1714:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1715:     if (!$udom) {
 1716:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1717:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1718:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1719:         } else {
 1720:             undef($uhome);
 1721:         }
 1722:     } else {
 1723:         if (!$uhome) {
 1724:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1725:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1726:             }
 1727:         }
 1728:     } 
 1729:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1730:         my $items='';
 1731:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 1732:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 1733:         }
 1734:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 1735:         return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1736:     } else {
 1737:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 1738:     }
 1739: }
 1740: 
 1741: # --------------------- newput for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1742: sub newput_dom {
 1743:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom) = @_;
 1744:     my $result;
 1745:     if (!$udom) {
 1746:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1747:     }
 1748:     if ($udom) {
 1749:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 1750:         $result = &newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname);
 1751:     }
 1752:     return $result;
 1753: }
 1754: 
 1755: # --------------------- delete for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1756: sub del_dom {
 1757:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
 1758:     if (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1759:         if (!$udom) {
 1760:             $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1761:         }
 1762:         if ($udom) {
 1763:             my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom); 
 1764:             return &del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname);
 1765:         }
 1766:     }
 1767: }
 1768: 
 1769: # ----------------------------------construct domainconfig user for a domain 
 1770: sub get_domainconfiguser {
 1771:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1772:     return $udom.'-domainconfig';
 1773: }
 1774: 
 1775: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 1776:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1777:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 1778:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 1779:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 1780:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 1781:         return ($domdefs{'inststatustypes'},$domdefs{'inststatusorder'});
 1782:     } else {
 1783:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1784:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1785:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 1786:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 1787:                 &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 1788:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1789:             }
 1790:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 1791:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1792:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1793:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1794:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 1795:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1796:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1797:             }
 1798:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1799:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1800:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 1801:             }
 1802:         } else {
 1803:             &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 1804:         }
 1805:         return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1806:     }
 1807: }
 1808: 
 1809: sub is_domainimage {
 1810:     my ($url) = @_;
 1811:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo)/+[^/]-) {
 1812:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 1813:             return '1';
 1814:         }
 1815:     }
 1816:     return;
 1817: }
 1818: 
 1819: sub inst_directory_query {
 1820:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1821:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1822:     my %results;
 1823:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1824:     my $outcome;
 1825:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1826: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 1827: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1828: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 1829: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 1830: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1831: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1832: 	    &logthis('institutional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1833: 	    return;
 1834: 	}
 1835: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1836: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 1837: 	my $tries = 1;
 1838: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1839: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1840: 	    $tries ++;
 1841: 	}
 1842: 
 1843:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1844:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1845:                 $outcome = $response;
 1846:             } else {
 1847:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1848:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1849:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1850:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1851:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1852:                 }
 1853:             }
 1854:         }
 1855:     }
 1856:     return ($outcome,%results);
 1857: }
 1858: 
 1859: sub usersearch {
 1860:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1861:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1862:     my %results;
 1863:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 1864:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 1865:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 1866:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 1867:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 1868:             my $queryid=
 1869:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 1870:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1871:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 1872:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 1873:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1874:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 1875:                 next;
 1876:             }
 1877:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1878:             my $maxtries = 1;
 1879:             my $tries = 1;
 1880:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1881:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1882:                 $tries ++;
 1883:             }
 1884:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 1885:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 1886:             } else {
 1887:                 my @matches;
 1888:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 1889:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 1890:                 } else {
 1891:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 1892:                 }
 1893:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1894:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 1895:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 1896:                         my ($key,$value) =
 1897:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 1898:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 1899:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 1900:                             $uname = $value;
 1901:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 1902:                             $udom = $value;
 1903:                         }
 1904:                     }
 1905:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 1906:                 }
 1907:             }
 1908:         }
 1909:     }
 1910:     return %results;
 1911: }
 1912: 
 1913: sub get_instuser {
 1914:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 1915:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1916:     my ($outcome,%results);
 1917:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1918:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 1919:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 1920:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1921:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1922:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1923:             return;
 1924:         }
 1925:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1926:         my $maxtries = 5;
 1927:         my $tries = 1;
 1928:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1929:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1930:             $tries ++;
 1931:         }
 1932:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1933:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1934:                 $outcome = $response;
 1935:             } else {
 1936:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1937:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1938:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1939:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1940:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1941:                 }
 1942:             }
 1943:         }
 1944:     }
 1945:     my %userinfo;
 1946:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 1947:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 1948:     } 
 1949:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 1950: }
 1951: 
 1952: sub get_multiple_instusers {
 1953:     my ($udom,$users,$caller) = @_;
 1954:     my ($outcome,$results);
 1955:     if (ref($users) eq 'HASH') {
 1956:         my $count = keys(%{$users});
 1957:         my $requested = &freeze_escape($users);
 1958:         my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1959:         if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1960:             my $queryid=&reply('querysend:getmultinstusers:::'.$caller.'='.$requested,$homeserver);
 1961:             my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1962:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1963:                 &logthis('get_multiple_instusers invalid queryid: '.$queryid.
 1964:                          ' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1965:                 return ($outcome,$results);
 1966:             }
 1967:             my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1968:             my $maxtries = 5;
 1969:             if ($count > 100) {
 1970:                 $maxtries = 1+int($count/20);
 1971:             }
 1972:             my $tries = 1;
 1973:             while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries <= $maxtries)) {
 1974:                 $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1975:                 $tries ++;
 1976:             }
 1977:             if ($response eq '') {
 1978:                 $results = {};
 1979:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$users})) {
 1980:                     my ($uname,$id);
 1981:                     if ($caller eq 'id') {
 1982:                         $id = $key;
 1983:                     } else {
 1984:                         $uname = $key;
 1985:                     }
 1986:                     my ($resp,%info) = &get_instuser($udom,$uname,$id);
 1987:                     $outcome = $resp;
 1988:                     if ($resp eq 'ok') {
 1989:                         %{$results} = (%{$results}, %info);
 1990:                     } else {
 1991:                         last;
 1992:                     }
 1993:                 }
 1994:             } elsif(!&error($response) && ($response ne 'refused')) {
 1995:                 if (($response eq 'unavailable') || ($response eq 'invalid') || ($response eq 'timeout')) {
 1996:                     $outcome = $response;
 1997:                 } else {
 1998:                     ($outcome,my $userdata) = split(/=/,$response,2);
 1999:                     if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 2000:                         $results = &thaw_unescape($userdata);
 2001:                     }
 2002:                 }
 2003:             }
 2004:         }
 2005:     }
 2006:     return ($outcome,$results);
 2007: }
 2008: 
 2009: sub inst_rulecheck {
 2010:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 2011:     my %returnhash;
 2012:     if ($udom ne '') {
 2013:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2014:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 2015:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 2016:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2017:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 2018:                 my $response;
 2019:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 2020:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 2021:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 2022:                                               $homeserver));
 2023:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 2024:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 2025:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 2026:                                               $homeserver));
 2027:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 2028:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 2029:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 2030:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 2031:                 }
 2032:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 2033:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 2034:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2035:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2036:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 2037:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2038:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2039:                     }
 2040:                 }
 2041:             }
 2042:         }
 2043:     }
 2044:     return %returnhash;
 2045: }
 2046: 
 2047: sub inst_userrules {
 2048:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 2049:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 2050:     if ($udom ne '') {
 2051:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2052:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 2053:             my $response;
 2054:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 2055:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2056:                                  $homeserver);
 2057:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 2058:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2059:                                  $homeserver);
 2060:             } else {
 2061:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2062:                                  $homeserver);
 2063:             }
 2064:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 2065:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 2066:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 2067:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 2068:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 2069:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2070:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2071:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 2072:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2073:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2074:                 }
 2075:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 2076:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 2077:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 2078:                 }
 2079:             }
 2080:         }
 2081:     }
 2082:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 2083: }
 2084: 
 2085: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 2086: 
 2087: sub get_domain_defaults {
 2088:     my ($domain,$ignore_cache) = @_;
 2089:     return if (($domain eq '') || ($domain eq 'public'));
 2090:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 2091:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
 2092:         my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 2093:         if (defined($cached)) {
 2094:             if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 2095:                 return %{$result};
 2096:             }
 2097:         }
 2098:     }
 2099:     my %domdefaults;
 2100:     my %domconfig =
 2101:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 2102:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus',
 2103:                                   'coursedefaults','usersessions',
 2104:                                   'requestauthor','selfenrollment',
 2105:                                   'coursecategories','autoenroll',
 2106:                                   'helpsettings'],$domain);
 2107:     my @coursetypes = ('official','unofficial','community','textbook');
 2108:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2109:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 2110:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 2111:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 2112:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 2113:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 2114:         $domdefaults{'portal_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'portal_def'};
 2115:         $domdefaults{'intauth_cost'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_cost'};
 2116:         $domdefaults{'intauth_switch'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_switch'};
 2117:         $domdefaults{'intauth_check'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_check'};
 2118:     } else {
 2119:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 2120:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 2121:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 2122:     }
 2123:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2124:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2125:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 2126:         } else {
 2127:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 2128:         }
 2129:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','webdav','portfolio');
 2130:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 2131:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 2132:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 2133:             }
 2134:         }
 2135:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2136:             $domdefaults{'authorquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'};
 2137:         }
 2138:     }
 2139:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2140:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial','community','textbook') {
 2141:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 2142:         }
 2143:     }
 2144:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2145:         $domdefaults{'requestauthor'} = $domconfig{'requestauthor'};
 2146:     }
 2147:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2148:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder','inststatusguest') {
 2149:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 2150:         }
 2151:     }
 2152:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2153:         $domdefaults{'usejsme'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'usejsme'};
 2154:         $domdefaults{'uselcmath'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uselcmath'};
 2155:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2156:             $domdefaults{'postsubmit'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'client'};
 2157:         }
 2158:         foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2159:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2160:                 unless ($type eq 'community') {
 2161:                     $domdefaults{$type.'credits'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}{$type};
 2162:                 }
 2163:             }
 2164:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2165:                 $domdefaults{$type.'quota'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}{$type};
 2166:             }
 2167:             if ($domdefaults{'postsubmit'} eq 'on') {
 2168:                 if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2169:                     $domdefaults{$type.'postsubtimeout'} =
 2170:                         $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}{$type};
 2171:                 }
 2172:             }
 2173:         }
 2174:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2175:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}{'instcode'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2176:                 my @clonecodes = @{$domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}{'instcode'}};
 2177:                 if (@clonecodes) {
 2178:                     $domdefaults{'canclone'} = join('+',@clonecodes);
 2179:                 }
 2180:             }
 2181:         } elsif ($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}) {
 2182:             $domdefaults{'canclone'}=$domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'};
 2183:         }
 2184:     }
 2185:     if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2186:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2187:             $domdefaults{'remotesessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'};
 2188:         }
 2189:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2190:             $domdefaults{'hostedsessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'};
 2191:         }
 2192:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadnow'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2193:             $domdefaults{'offloadnow'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadnow'};
 2194:         }
 2195:     }
 2196:     if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2197:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2198:             my @settings = ('types','registered','enroll_dates','access_dates','section',
 2199:                             'approval','limit');
 2200:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2201:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2202:                     my @mgrdc = ();
 2203:                     foreach my $item (@settings) {
 2204:                         if ($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}{$item} eq '0') {
 2205:                             push(@mgrdc,$item);
 2206:                         }
 2207:                     }
 2208:                     if (@mgrdc) {
 2209:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenrolladmdc'} = join(',',@mgrdc);
 2210:                     }
 2211:                 }
 2212:             }
 2213:         }
 2214:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2215:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2216:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2217:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}})) {
 2218:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenroll'.$item} = $domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}{$item};
 2219:                     }
 2220:                 }
 2221:             }
 2222:         }
 2223:     }
 2224:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2225:         $domdefaults{'catauth'} = 'std';
 2226:         $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = 'std';
 2227:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'}) {
 2228:             $domdefaults{'catauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'};
 2229:         }
 2230:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'}) {
 2231:             $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'};
 2232:         }
 2233:     }
 2234:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2235:         $domdefaults{'autofailsafe'} = $domconfig{'autoenroll'}{'autofailsafe'};
 2236:     }
 2237:     if (ref($domconfig{'helpsettings'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2238:         $domdefaults{'submitbugs'} = $domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'submitbugs'};
 2239:         if (ref($domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'adhoc'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2240:             $domdefaults{'adhocroles'} = $domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'adhoc'};
 2241:         }
 2242:     }
 2243:     &do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,$cachetime);
 2244:     return %domdefaults;
 2245: }
 2246: 
 2247: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 2248: 
 2249: sub assign_access_key {
 2250: #
 2251: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2252: # comments are being appended
 2253: #
 2254:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 2255:     $kdom=
 2256:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 2257:     $knum=
 2258:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 2259:     $cdom=
 2260:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2261:     $cnum=
 2262:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2263:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 2264:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 2265:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 2266:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 2267:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 2268:                                                   # assigned to this person
 2269:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 2270:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 2271:                                                   # the first time around
 2272: # ready to assign
 2273:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 2274:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 2275:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 2276: # key now belongs to user
 2277: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 2278:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 2279:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 2280:                 return 'ok';
 2281:             } else {
 2282:                 return 
 2283:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 2284: 	    }
 2285:         } else {
 2286:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 2287:         }
 2288:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 2289: # the key does not exist
 2290: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2291:     } else {
 2292: # the key is somebody else's
 2293: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 2294:     }
 2295: }
 2296: 
 2297: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 2298: 
 2299: sub comment_access_key {
 2300: #
 2301: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2302: # comments are being appended
 2303: #
 2304:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2305:     $cdom=
 2306:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2307:     $cnum=
 2308:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2309:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2310:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 2311:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 2312: # ready to assign
 2313:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 2314:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2315: 	    return 'ok';
 2316:         } else {
 2317: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 2318:         }
 2319:     } else {
 2320: # the key does not exist
 2321: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2322:     }
 2323: }
 2324: 
 2325: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 2326: 
 2327: sub generate_access_keys {
 2328:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2329:     $cdom=
 2330:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2331:     $cnum=
 2332:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2333:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 2334:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 2335:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 2336:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 2337:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 2338:     my $total=0;
 2339:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 2340:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2341:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2342:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 2343:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 2344:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 2345:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2346:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 2347:            $i--;
 2348:        } else {
 2349: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 2350:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 2351:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 2352:                            '; '.$logentry },
 2353: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2354:               $total++;
 2355: 	  }
 2356:        }
 2357:     }
 2358:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 2359:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 2360:     return $total;
 2361: }
 2362: 
 2363: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 2364: 
 2365: sub validate_access_key {
 2366:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 2367:     $cdom=
 2368:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2369:     $cnum=
 2370:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2371:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 2372:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 2373:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2374:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 2375: }
 2376: 
 2377: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 2378: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 2379:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2380:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2381:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2382: }
 2383: 
 2384: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 2385:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 2386:     #already url style courseid
 2387:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 2388: 
 2389:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 2390: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 2391: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 2392: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 2393:     }
 2394: 
 2395:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 2396:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 2397: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 2398:     }
 2399: 
 2400:     return undef;
 2401: }
 2402: 
 2403: sub getsection {
 2404:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2405:     my $cachetime=1800;
 2406: 
 2407:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2408:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2409:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 2410: 
 2411:     my %Pending; 
 2412:     my %Expired;
 2413:     #
 2414:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 2415:     #    or have expired.
 2416:     #
 2417:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 2418:     #
 2419:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 2420:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 2421:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 2422:     #
 2423:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 2424:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 2425:     #
 2426:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 2427:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
 2428:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 2429:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 2430:         my $section=$1;
 2431:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 2432:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 2433:         my $now=time;
 2434:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 2435:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 2436:             next;
 2437:         }
 2438:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 2439:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 2440:             next;
 2441:         }
 2442:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 2443:     }
 2444:     #
 2445:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 2446:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 2447:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 2448:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 2449:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 2450:     } 
 2451:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 2452:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 2453:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 2454:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 2455:     }
 2456:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 2457: }
 2458: 
 2459: sub save_cache {
 2460:     &purge_remembered();
 2461:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 2462:     undef(%env);
 2463:     undef($env_loaded);
 2464: }
 2465: 
 2466: my $to_remember=-1;
 2467: my %remembered;
 2468: my %accessed;
 2469: my $kicks=0;
 2470: my $hits=0;
 2471: sub make_key {
 2472:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 2473:     if (length($id) > 65 
 2474: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 2475: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 2476:     }
 2477:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 2478: }
 2479: 
 2480: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 2481:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2482:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 2483:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id;
 2484:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2485:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2486:     delete($remembered{$remembered_id});
 2487:     delete($accessed{$remembered_id});
 2488: }
 2489: 
 2490: sub is_cached_new {
 2491:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2492:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id; # this is to avoid make_key (which is slow) for 
 2493:                                      # keys in %remembered hash, which persists for
 2494:                                      # duration of request (no restriction on key length).
 2495:     if (exists($remembered{$remembered_id})) {
 2496: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Early return $remembered_id of $remembered{$remembered_id} "); }
 2497: 	$accessed{$remembered_id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2498: 	$hits++;
 2499: 	return ($remembered{$remembered_id},1);
 2500:     }
 2501:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2502:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 2503:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 2504: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 2505: 	return (undef,undef);
 2506:     }
 2507:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 2508: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 2509: 	$value=undef;
 2510:     }
 2511:     &make_room($remembered_id,$value,$debug);
 2512:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 2513:     return ($value,1);
 2514: }
 2515: 
 2516: sub do_cache_new {
 2517:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 2518:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id;
 2519:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2520:     my $setvalue=$value;
 2521:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 2522: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 2523:     }
 2524:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 2525: 	$time=600;
 2526:     }
 2527:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 2528:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 2529:     if (! $result) {
 2530: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 2531: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 2532:     }
 2533:     # need to make a copy of $value
 2534:     &make_room($remembered_id,$value,$debug);
 2535:     return $value;
 2536: }
 2537: 
 2538: sub make_room {
 2539:     my ($remembered_id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 2540: 
 2541:     $remembered{$remembered_id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 2542:                                     : $value;
 2543:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 2544:     $accessed{$remembered_id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2545:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 2546:     my $to_kick;
 2547:     my $max_time=0;
 2548:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 2549: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 2550: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 2551: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 2552: 	}
 2553:     }
 2554:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 2555:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 2556:     $kicks++;
 2557:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 2558:     return;
 2559: }
 2560: 
 2561: sub purge_remembered {
 2562:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 2563:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 2564:     undef(%remembered);
 2565:     undef(%accessed);
 2566: }
 2567: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 2568: 
 2569: sub userenvironment {
 2570:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 2571:     my $items;
 2572:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 2573:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 2574:     }
 2575:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2576:     my %returnhash=();
 2577:     my $uhome = &homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2578:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 2579:         my @answer=split(/\&/, 
 2580:             &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,$uhome));
 2581:         if ($#answer==0 && $answer[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error:|no_such_host)/i) {
 2582:             return %returnhash;
 2583:         }
 2584:         my $i;
 2585:         for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 2586: 	    $returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 2587:         }
 2588:     }
 2589:     return %returnhash;
 2590: }
 2591: 
 2592: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 2593: sub studentphoto {
 2594:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 2595:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2596:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 2597:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 2598:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 2599:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 2600:             } else {
 2601:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 2602: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2603:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2604:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2605:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2606:                     }
 2607:                 }
 2608:             }
 2609:         }
 2610:     } else {
 2611:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 2612: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2613:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2614:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2615:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2616:             }
 2617:         }
 2618:     }
 2619:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2620: }
 2621: 
 2622: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 2623:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 2624:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2625:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 2626:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 2627:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 2628:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2629:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 2630:         }
 2631:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 2632:         return $tokenurl;
 2633:     } else {
 2634:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2635:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 2636:         } else { 
 2637:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2638:         }
 2639:     }
 2640: }
 2641: 
 2642: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 2643: 
 2644: sub chatsend {
 2645:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 2646:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2647:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2648:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 2649:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 2650: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 2651: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 2652: }
 2653: 
 2654: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 2655: 
 2656: sub getversion {
 2657:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 2658:     unless ($fname=~m{^(/adm/wrapper|)/res/}) { return -1; }
 2659:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 2660: }
 2661: 
 2662: sub currentversion {
 2663:     my $fname=shift;
 2664:     my $author=$fname;
 2665:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2666:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2667:     my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2668:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 2669:         return -1; 
 2670:     }
 2671:     my $answer=&reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 2672:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2673: 	return -1;
 2674:     }
 2675:     return $answer;
 2676: }
 2677: 
 2678: #
 2679: # Return special version number of resource if set by override, empty otherwise
 2680: #
 2681: sub usedversion {
 2682:     my $fname=shift;
 2683:     unless ($fname) { $fname=$env{'request.uri'}; }
 2684:     my ($urlversion)=($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+$/);
 2685:     if ($urlversion) { return $urlversion; }
 2686:     return '';
 2687: }
 2688: 
 2689: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 2690: 
 2691: sub subscribe {
 2692:     my $fname=shift;
 2693:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 2694:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 2695:     my $author=$fname;
 2696:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2697:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2698:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2699:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 2700:         return 'not_found';
 2701:     }
 2702:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 2703:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2704: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 2705:     }
 2706:     return $answer;
 2707: }
 2708:     
 2709: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 2710: 
 2711: sub repcopy {
 2712:     my $filename=shift;
 2713:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 2714:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 2715:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/adm/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 2716:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 2717:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/userfiles/\E} or
 2718: 	$filename=~m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) {
 2719: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 2720:     }
 2721:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 2722:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 2723: # FIXME: this should flock
 2724:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 2725:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 2726:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 2727: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 2728:            return 'unavailable';
 2729:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 2730: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 2731: 	   return 'not_found';
 2732:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 2733: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 2734:            return 'forbidden';
 2735:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 2736:            return 'ok';
 2737:     } else {
 2738:         my $author=$filename;
 2739:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2740:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2741:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2742:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2743:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 2744:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 2745:            if ($path ne "$londocroot/res") {
 2746:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 2747: 	       return 'bad_request';
 2748:            }
 2749:            my $count;
 2750:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 2751:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 2752:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 2753: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 2754:                }
 2755:            }
 2756:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2757:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2758:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 2759:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 2760: 	       unlink($transname);
 2761:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 2762:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 2763:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 2764:                return 'unavailable';
 2765:            } else {
 2766: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 2767:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 2768:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 2769:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 2770: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 2771:                       &logthis(
 2772:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 2773:                   }
 2774: 	       }
 2775:                rename($transname,$filename);
 2776:                return 'ok';
 2777:            }
 2778:        }
 2779:     }
 2780: }
 2781: 
 2782: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 2783: sub ssi_body {
 2784:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 2785:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 2786:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 2787:     }
 2788:     my $output='';
 2789:     my $response;
 2790:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 2791:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 2792:     } else {
 2793:        $filelink .= $filelink=~/\?/ ? '&' : '?';
 2794:        $filelink .= 'inhibitmenu=yes';
 2795:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 2796:     }
 2797:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 2798:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 2799:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 2800:     if (wantarray) {
 2801:         return ($output, $response);
 2802:     } else {
 2803:         return $output;
 2804:     }
 2805: }
 2806: 
 2807: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 2808: 
 2809: sub absolute_url {
 2810:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 2811:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 2812:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 2813: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 2814:     }
 2815:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 2816: }
 2817: 
 2818: #
 2819: #   Server side include.
 2820: # Parameters:
 2821: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 2822: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 2823: #         and other things.
 2824: # Returns:
 2825: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 2826: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 2827: #     
 2828: sub ssi {
 2829: 
 2830:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 2831:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2832:     my $request;
 2833: 
 2834:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 2835:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 2836:     if (%form) {
 2837:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 2838:       $request->content(join('&',map {
 2839:             my $name = escape($_);
 2840:             "$name=" . ( ref($form{$_}) eq 'ARRAY'
 2841:             ? join("&$name=", map {escape($_) } @{$form{$_}})
 2842:             : &escape($form{$_}) );
 2843:         } keys(%form)));
 2844:     } else {
 2845:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 2846:     }
 2847: 
 2848:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 2849:     my $response= $ua->request($request);
 2850:     if (wantarray) {
 2851: 	return ($response->content, $response);
 2852:     } else {
 2853: 	return $response->content;
 2854:     }
 2855: }
 2856: 
 2857: sub externalssi {
 2858:     my ($url)=@_;
 2859:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2860:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 2861:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 2862:     if (wantarray) {
 2863:         return ($response->content, $response);
 2864:     } else {
 2865:         return $response->content;
 2866:     }
 2867: }
 2868: 
 2869: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 2870: 
 2871: sub allowuploaded {
 2872:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 2873:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 2874:     my $dir=$url;
 2875:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 2876:     my %httpref=();
 2877:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 2878:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 2879:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 2880: }
 2881: 
 2882: #
 2883: # Determine if the current user should be able to edit a particular resource,
 2884: # when viewing in course context.
 2885: # (a) When viewing resource used to determine if "Edit" item is included in
 2886: #     Functions.
 2887: # (b) When displaying folder contents in course editor, used to determine if
 2888: #     "Edit" link will be displayed alongside resource.
 2889: #
 2890: #  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
 2891: #                   url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a group
 2892: #                   item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
 2893: #  output: array of five scalars --
 2894: #          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
 2895: #          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
 2896: #                                           or course if uploaded.).
 2897: #          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
 2898: #          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode
 2899: #          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
 2900: #
 2901: 
 2902: sub can_edit_resource {
 2903:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) = @_;
 2904:     my ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview,$uploaded,$incourse);
 2905: #
 2906: # For aboutme pages user can only edit his/her own.
 2907: #
 2908:     if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/($match_domain)/($match_username)/aboutme$}) {
 2909:         my ($sdom,$sname) = ($1,$2);
 2910:         if (($sdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($sname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 2911:             $home = $env{'user.home'};
 2912:             $cfile = $resurl;
 2913:             if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2914:                 $forceview = 1;
 2915:             } else {
 2916:                 $forceedit = 1;
 2917:             }
 2918:             return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 2919:         } else {
 2920:             return;
 2921:         }
 2922:     }
 2923: 
 2924:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 2925:         my $crsedit = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'});
 2926:         if ($group ne '') {
 2927: # if this is a group homepage or group bulletin board, check group privs
 2928:             my $allowed = 0;
 2929:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/$group/smppg$}) {
 2930:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.
 2931:                               ($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 2932:                         (&allowed('mgh',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 2933:                     $allowed = 1;
 2934:                 }
 2935:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/bulletinboard$}) {
 2936:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 2937:                         (&allowed('cgb',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 2938:                     $allowed = 1;
 2939:                 }
 2940:             }
 2941:             if ($allowed) {
 2942:                 $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 2943:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2944:                     $forceview = 1;
 2945:                 } else {
 2946:                     $forceedit = 1;
 2947:                 }
 2948:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 2949:             } else {
 2950:                 return;
 2951:             }
 2952:         } else {
 2953:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 2954:                 unless (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('opa',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
 2955:                     return;
 2956:                 }
 2957:             } elsif (!$crsedit) {
 2958: #
 2959: # No edit allowed where CC has switched to student role.
 2960: #
 2961:                 return;
 2962:             }
 2963:         }
 2964:     }
 2965: 
 2966:     if ($file ne '') {
 2967:         if (($cnum =~ /$match_courseid/) && ($cdom =~ /$match_domain/)) {
 2968:             if (&is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)) {
 2969:                 $uploaded = 1;
 2970:                 $incourse = 1;
 2971:                 if ($file =~/\.(htm|html|css|js|txt)$/) {
 2972:                     $cfile = &hreflocation('',$file);
 2973:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2974:                         $forceview = 1;
 2975:                     } else {
 2976:                         $forceedit = 1;
 2977:                     }
 2978:                 }
 2979:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/public/$cdom/$cnum/syllabus}) {
 2980:                 $incourse = 1;
 2981:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2982:                     $forceview = 1;
 2983:                 } else {
 2984:                     $forceedit = 1;
 2985:                 }
 2986:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 2987:             } elsif (($resurl ne '') && (&is_on_map($resurl))) {
 2988:                 if ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/$match_domain/$match_username/\d+/smppg|bulletinboard$}) {
 2989:                     $incourse = 1;
 2990:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2991:                         $forceview = 1;
 2992:                     } else {
 2993:                         $forceedit = 1;
 2994:                     }
 2995:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 2996:                 } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem') {
 2997:                     $incourse = 1;
 2998:                     $cfile = $resurl.'/smpedit';
 2999:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
 3000:                     $incourse = 1;
 3001:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3002:                         $forceview = 1;
 3003:                     } else {
 3004:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3005:                     }
 3006:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3007:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3008:                     $incourse = 1;
 3009:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3010:                         $forceview = 1;
 3011:                     } else {
 3012:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3013:                     }
 3014:                     $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 3015:                 }
 3016:             } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem/smpedit') {
 3017:                 my $template = '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem';
 3018:                 if (&is_on_map($template)) {
 3019:                     $incourse = 1;
 3020:                     $forceview = 1;
 3021:                     $cfile = $template;
 3022:                 }
 3023:             } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) && ($env{'form.folderpath'} =~ /^supplemental/)) {
 3024:                     $incourse = 1;
 3025:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3026:                         $forceview = 1;
 3027:                     } else {
 3028:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3029:                     }
 3030:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3031:             } elsif (($resurl eq '/adm/extresedit') && ($symb || $env{'form.folderpath'})) {
 3032:                 $incourse = 1;
 3033:                 $forceview = 1;
 3034:                 if ($symb) {
 3035:                     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3036:                     $env{'request.symb'} = $symb;
 3037:                     $cfile = &clutter($res);
 3038:                 } else {
 3039:                     $cfile = $env{'form.suppurl'};
 3040:                     $cfile =~ s{^http://}{};
 3041:                     $cfile = '/adm/wrapper/ext/'.$cfile;
 3042:                 }
 3043:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3044:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3045:                     $forceview = 1;
 3046:                 } else {
 3047:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3048:                 }
 3049:                 $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 3050:             }
 3051:         }
 3052:         if ($uploaded || $incourse) {
 3053:             $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3054:         } elsif ($file !~ m{/$}) {
 3055:             $file=~s{^(priv/$match_domain/$match_username)}{/$1};
 3056:             $file=~s{^($match_domain/$match_username)}{/priv/$1};
 3057:             # Check that the user has permission to edit this resource
 3058:             my $setpriv = 1;
 3059:             my ($cfuname,$cfudom)=&constructaccess($file,$setpriv);
 3060:             if (defined($cfudom)) {
 3061:                 $home=&homeserver($cfuname,$cfudom);
 3062:                 $cfile=$file;
 3063:             }
 3064:         }
 3065:         if (($cfile ne '') && (!$incourse || $uploaded) &&
 3066:             (($home ne '') && ($home ne 'no_host'))) {
 3067:             my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 3068:             unless (grep(/^\Q$home\E$/,@ids)) {
 3069:                 $switchserver=1;
 3070:             }
 3071:         }
 3072:     }
 3073:     return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 3074: }
 3075: 
 3076: sub is_course_upload {
 3077:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 3078:     my $uploadpath = &LONCAPA::propath($cdom,$cnum);
 3079:     $uploadpath =~ s{^\/}{};
 3080:     if (($file =~ m{^\Q$uploadpath\E/userfiles/(docs|supplemental)/}) ||
 3081:         ($file =~ m{^userfiles/\Q$cdom\E/\Q$cnum\E/(docs|supplemental)/})) {
 3082:         return 1;
 3083:     }
 3084:     return;
 3085: }
 3086: 
 3087: sub in_course {
 3088:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) = @_;
 3089:     if ($hideprivileged) {
 3090:         my $skipuser;
 3091:         my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 3092:         my @possdoms = ($cdom);
 3093:         if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) {
 3094:             push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'}));
 3095:         }
 3096:         if (&privileged($uname,$udom,\@possdoms)) {
 3097:             $skipuser = 1;
 3098:             if ($coursehash{'nothideprivileged'}) {
 3099:                 foreach my $item (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3100:                     my $user;
 3101:                     if ($item =~ /:/) {
 3102:                         $user = $item;
 3103:                     } else {
 3104:                         $user = join(':',split(/[\@]/,$item));
 3105:                     }
 3106:                     if ($user eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 3107:                         undef($skipuser);
 3108:                         last;
 3109:                     }
 3110:                 }
 3111:             }
 3112:             if ($skipuser) {
 3113:                 return 0;
 3114:             }
 3115:         }
 3116:     }
 3117:     $type ||= 'any';
 3118:     if (!defined($cdom) || !defined($cnum)) {
 3119:         my $cid  = $env{'request.course.id'};
 3120:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3121:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3122:     }
 3123:     my $typesref;
 3124:     if (($type eq 'any') || ($type eq 'all')) {
 3125:         $typesref = ['active','previous','future'];
 3126:     } elsif ($type eq 'previous' || $type eq 'future') {
 3127:         $typesref = [$type];
 3128:     }
 3129:     my %roles = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',
 3130:                               $typesref,undef,[$cdom]);
 3131:     my ($tmp) = keys(%roles);
 3132:     return 0 if ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i);
 3133:     my @course_roles = grep(/^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:/, keys(%roles));
 3134:     if (@course_roles > 0) {
 3135:         return 1;
 3136:     }
 3137:     return 0;
 3138: }
 3139: 
 3140: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 3141: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 3142: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 3143: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 3144: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 3145: #        reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 3146: #          from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
 3147: #
 3148: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 3149: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 3150: #
 3151: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 3152: # course.
 3153: #
 3154: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3155: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 3156: #          course's home server.
 3157: #
 3158: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 3159: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 3160: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3161: #         and will then be copied to
 3162: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 3163: #         course's home server.
 3164: #
 3165: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3166: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 3167: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3168: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 3169: #         in course's home server.
 3170: #
 3171: 
 3172: sub process_coursefile {
 3173:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3174:         $mimetype)=@_;
 3175:     my $fetchresult;
 3176:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3177:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 3178:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3179: 			     $home);
 3180:     } else {
 3181:         my $fpath = '';
 3182:         my $fname = $file;
 3183:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3184:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 3185:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 3186:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 3187:             if ($source eq '') {
 3188:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 3189:                 return $fetchresult;
 3190:             } else {
 3191:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 3192:                 rename($source,$destination);
 3193:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3194:                                  $home);
 3195:             }
 3196:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 3197:             open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3198:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 3199:             close($fh);
 3200:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 3201:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3202:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3203:                 if ($type eq 'text/html') {
 3204:                     my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 3205:                     unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 3206:                         &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 3207:                     }
 3208:                 }
 3209:                 if (ref($mimetype)) {
 3210:                     $$mimetype = $type;
 3211:                 } 
 3212:             }
 3213:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3214:                                  $home);
 3215:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3216:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 3217:             } else {
 3218:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3219:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 3220:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3221:             }
 3222:         }
 3223:     }
 3224:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3225:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3226:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 3227:     }
 3228:     return $fetchresult;
 3229: }
 3230: 
 3231: sub build_filepath {
 3232:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 3233:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 3234:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 3235:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 3236:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 3237:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 3238:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 3239:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 3240:             }
 3241:         }
 3242:     }
 3243:     return $filepath;
 3244: }
 3245: 
 3246: sub store_edited_file {
 3247:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 3248:     my $file = $primary_url;
 3249:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 3250:     my $fpath = '';
 3251:     my $fname = $file;
 3252:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3253:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 3254:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 3255:     open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3256:     print $fh $content;
 3257:     close($fh);
 3258:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3259:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3260: 			  $home);
 3261:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3262:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 3263:     } else {
 3264:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3265: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 3266:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3267:     }
 3268: }
 3269: 
 3270: sub clean_filename {
 3271:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 3272: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 3273:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 3274:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 3275:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 3276: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 3277:     }
 3278: # Replace spaces by underscores
 3279:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 3280: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 3281:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 3282: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 3283: # numbers
 3284:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 3285:     return $fname;
 3286: }
 3287: # This Function checks if an Image's dimensions exceed either $resizewidth (width) 
 3288: # or $resizeheight (height) - both pixels. If so, the image is scaled to produce an 
 3289: # image with the same aspect ratio as the original, but with dimensions which do 
 3290: # not exceed $resizewidth and $resizeheight.
 3291:  
 3292: sub resizeImage {
 3293:     my ($img_path,$resizewidth,$resizeheight) = @_;
 3294:     my $ima = Image::Magick->new;
 3295:     my $resized;
 3296:     if (-e $img_path) {
 3297:         $ima->Read($img_path);
 3298:         if (($resizewidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 3299:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 3300:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 3301:             if ($width > $resizewidth) {
 3302: 	        my $factor = $width/$resizewidth;
 3303:                 my $newheight = $height/$factor;
 3304:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$resizewidth,height=>$newheight);
 3305:                 $resized = 1;
 3306:             }
 3307:         }
 3308:         if (($resizeheight =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 3309:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 3310:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 3311:             if ($height > $resizeheight) {
 3312:                 my $factor = $height/$resizeheight;
 3313:                 my $newwidth = $width/$factor;
 3314:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$newwidth,height=>$resizeheight);
 3315:                 $resized = 1;
 3316:             }
 3317:         }
 3318:         if ($resized) {
 3319:             $ima->Write($img_path);
 3320:         }
 3321:     }
 3322:     return;
 3323: }
 3324: 
 3325: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 3326: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 3327: #                    the desired filename is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 3328: #        $context - possible values: coursedoc, existingfile, overwrite, 
 3329: #                                    canceloverwrite, or ''. 
 3330: #                   if 'coursedoc': upload to the current course
 3331: #                   if 'existingfile': write file to tmp/overwrites directory 
 3332: #                   if 'canceloverwrite': delete file written to tmp/overwrites directory
 3333: #                   $context is passed as argument to &finishuserfileupload
 3334: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 3335: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse)    
 3336: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 3337: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 3338: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 3339: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 3340: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 3341: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 3342: #        $resizewidth - width (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 3343: #        $resizeheight - height (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 3344: #        $mimetype - reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 3345: #                    from File::MMagic.
 3346: # 
 3347: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 3348: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 3349: 
 3350: sub userfileupload {
 3351:     my ($formname,$context,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 3352:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$mimetype)=@_;
 3353:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 3354:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 3355:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 3356:     # See if there is anything left
 3357:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 3358:     # Files uploaded to help request form, or uploaded to "create course" page are handled differently
 3359:     if ((($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) ||
 3360:         (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) ||
 3361:          ($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 3362:         my $now = time;
 3363:         my $filepath;
 3364:         if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) {
 3365:              $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 3366:         } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) {
 3367:              $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 3368:                          '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 3369:         } elsif (($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 3370:             my ($docuname,$docudom);
 3371:             if ($destudom) {
 3372:                 $docudom = $destudom;
 3373:             } else {
 3374:                 $docudom = $env{'user.domain'};
 3375:             }
 3376:             if ($destuname) {
 3377:                 $docuname = $destuname;
 3378:             } else {
 3379:                 $docuname = $env{'user.name'};
 3380:             }
 3381:             if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 3382:                 $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3383:                 $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3384:             }
 3385:             $filepath = 'tmp/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$subdir;
 3386:             if ($context eq 'canceloverwrite') {
 3387:                 my $tempfile =  $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/'.$filepath.'/'.$fname;
 3388:                 if (-e  $tempfile) {
 3389:                     my @info = stat($tempfile);
 3390:                     if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {
 3391:                         unlink($tempfile);
 3392:                     }
 3393:                 }
 3394:                 return;
 3395:             }
 3396:         }
 3397:         # Create the directory if not present
 3398:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 3399:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3400:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 3401:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 3402:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 3403:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 3404:             }
 3405:         }
 3406:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 3407:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 3408:         close($fh);
 3409:         if ($context eq 'existingfile') {
 3410:             my @info = stat($fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 3411:             return ($fullpath.'/'.$fname,$info[9]);
 3412:         } else {
 3413:             return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 3414:         }
 3415:     }
 3416:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 3417:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 3418:     } else {
 3419:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 3420:     }
 3421:     if ($context eq 'coursedoc') {
 3422: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3423: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3424:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 3425:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 3426: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 3427: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3428:                                          $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3429:         } else {
 3430:             if ($env{'form.folder'}) {
 3431:                 $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 3432:             }
 3433:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 3434: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 3435: 				       $allfiles,$codebase,$mimetype);
 3436:         }
 3437:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 3438:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 3439:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 3440: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 3441: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3442:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3443:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3444:     } else {
 3445:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 3446:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 3447:         if ((exists($env{'form.group'})) || ($context eq 'syllabus')) {
 3448:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3449:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3450:         }
 3451: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 3452: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3453:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3454:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3455:     }
 3456: }
 3457: 
 3458: sub finishuserfileupload {
 3459:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3460:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype) = @_;
 3461:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 3462:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3463:   
 3464:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 3465:     $file=$fname;
 3466:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 3467:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3468: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 3469:     }
 3470:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 3471:     my $count;
 3472:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 3473:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 3474:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 3475: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 3476:         }
 3477:     }
 3478: 
 3479: # Save the file
 3480:     {
 3481: 	if (!open(FH,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 3482: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3483: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 3484: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3485: 	}
 3486:         if ($context eq 'overwrite') {
 3487:             my $source =  LONCAPA::tempdir().'/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname;
 3488:             my $target = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 3489:             if (-e $source) {
 3490:                 my @info = stat($source);
 3491:                 if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {   
 3492:                     unless (&File::Copy::move($source,$target)) {
 3493:                         &logthis('Failed to overwrite '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3494:                         return "Moving from $source failed";
 3495:                     }
 3496:                 } else {
 3497:                     return "Temporary file: $source had unexpected date/time for last modification";
 3498:                 }
 3499:             } else {
 3500:                 return "Temporary file: $source missing";
 3501:             }
 3502:         } elsif (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 3503: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3504: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 3505: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3506: 	}
 3507: 	close(FH);
 3508:         if ($resizewidth && $resizeheight) {
 3509:             my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3510:             my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 3511:             if ($mime_type =~ m{^image/}) {
 3512: 	        &resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file,$resizewidth,$resizeheight);
 3513:             }  
 3514: 	}
 3515:     }
 3516:     if (($context eq 'coursedoc') || ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 3517:         if (ref($mimetype)) {
 3518:             if ($$mimetype eq '') {
 3519:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3520:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 3521:                 $$mimetype = $type;
 3522:             }
 3523:         }
 3524:     }
 3525:     if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 3526:         if ((ref($mimetype)) && ($$mimetype eq 'text/html')) {
 3527:             my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,
 3528:                                                        $allfiles,$codebase);
 3529:             unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 3530:                 &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 3531: 	   	         ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 3532:             }
 3533:         }
 3534:     }
 3535:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 3536:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 3537:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 3538:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 3539:         system("convert -sample $thumbsize $input $output");
 3540:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 3541:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 3542:         }
 3543:     }
 3544:  
 3545: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 3546: #
 3547:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 3548:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 3549:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3550:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 3551:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 3552:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 3553:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 3554:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 3555:             }
 3556:         }
 3557: #
 3558: # Return the URL to it
 3559:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 3560:     } else {
 3561:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 3562: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 3563:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3564:     }
 3565: }
 3566: 
 3567: sub extract_embedded_items {
 3568:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 3569:     my @state = ();
 3570:     my (%lastids,%related,%shockwave,%flashvars);
 3571:     my %javafiles = (
 3572:                       codebase => '',
 3573:                       code => '',
 3574:                       archive => ''
 3575:                     );
 3576:     my %mediafiles = (
 3577:                       src => '',
 3578:                       movie => '',
 3579:                      );
 3580:     my $p;
 3581:     if ($content) {
 3582:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 3583:     } else {
 3584:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 3585:     }
 3586:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 3587: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 3588: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 3589: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 3590:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 3591:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 3592:             }
 3593: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 3594: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 3595: 	    }
 3596: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 3597:                 unless (($attr->{'href'} =~ /^#/) || ($attr->{'href'} eq '')) {
 3598: 		    &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 3599:                 }
 3600: 	    }
 3601:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 3602:                 my $src;
 3603:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 3604:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 3605:                 } else {
 3606:                     if ($attr->{'src'} ne '') {
 3607:                         $src = $attr->{'src'};
 3608:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 3609:                     }
 3610:                 }
 3611:                 my $text = $p->get_trimmed_text();
 3612:                 if ($text =~ /\Qswfobject.registerObject(\E([^\)]+)\)/) {
 3613:                     my @swfargs = split(/,/,$1);
 3614:                     foreach my $item (@swfargs) {
 3615:                         $item =~ s/["']//g;
 3616:                         $item =~ s/^\s+//;
 3617:                         $item =~ s/\s+$//;
 3618:                     }
 3619:                     if (($swfargs[0] ne'') && ($swfargs[2] ne '')) {
 3620:                         if (ref($related{$swfargs[0]}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3621:                             push(@{$related{$swfargs[0]}},$swfargs[2]);
 3622:                         } else {
 3623:                             $related{$swfargs[0]} = [$swfargs[2]];
 3624:                         }
 3625:                     }
 3626:                 }
 3627:             }
 3628:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 3629:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 3630:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 3631:                 }
 3632:             }
 3633: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 3634: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 3635: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3636: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 3637: 		}
 3638:                 if ((lc($tagname) eq 'object') && (lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 3639:                     $lastids{lc($tagname)} = $attr->{'id'};
 3640:                 }
 3641: 	    }
 3642: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 3643: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 3644: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3645: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 3646: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 3647: 			last;
 3648: 		    }
 3649: 		}
 3650:                 my $pathfrom;
 3651: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 3652: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 3653:                         $pathfrom = $attr->{'value'};
 3654:                         $shockwave{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $pathfrom;
 3655: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$pathfrom,$name);
 3656: 			last;
 3657: 		    }
 3658: 		}
 3659:                 if ($name eq 'flashvars') {
 3660:                     $flashvars{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $attr->{'value'};
 3661:                 }
 3662:                 if ($pathfrom ne '') {
 3663:                     &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$lastids{lc($state[-2])},
 3664:                                          $pathfrom);
 3665:                 }
 3666: 	    }
 3667: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 3668: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3669: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 3670: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 3671: 			last;
 3672: 		    }
 3673: 		}
 3674: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 3675: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 3676: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 3677: 			last;
 3678: 		    }
 3679: 		}
 3680:                 if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed') {
 3681:                     if (($attr->{'name'} ne '') && ($attr->{'src'} ne '')) {
 3682:                         &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$attr->{'name'},
 3683:                                              $attr->{'src'});
 3684:                     }
 3685:                 }
 3686: 	    }
 3687:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'iframe') {
 3688:                 my $src = $attr->{'src'} ;
 3689:                 if (($src ne '') && ($src !~ m{^(/|https?://)})) {
 3690:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 3691:                 } elsif ($src =~ m{^/}) {
 3692:                     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3693:                         my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3694:                         my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3695:                         my $url = &hreflocation('',$fullpath);
 3696:                         if ($url =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/(\w+/\d+)/}) {
 3697:                             my $relpath = $1;
 3698:                             if ($src =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/\Q$relpath\E/(.+)$}) {
 3699:                                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$1,'src');
 3700:                             }
 3701:                         }
 3702:                     }
 3703:                 }
 3704:             }
 3705:             if ($t->[4] =~ m{/>$}) {
 3706:                 pop(@state);
 3707:             }
 3708: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 3709: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 3710: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 3711: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 3712: 	    }  
 3713: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 3714: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 3715: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 3716: 		) {
 3717: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3718: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 3719: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 3720: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 3721: 		    }
 3722: 		}
 3723: 	    } 
 3724: 	    pop @state;
 3725: 	}
 3726:     }
 3727:     foreach my $id (sort(keys(%flashvars))) {
 3728:         if ($shockwave{$id} ne '') {
 3729:             my @pairs = split(/\&/,$flashvars{$id});
 3730:             foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3731:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$pair);
 3732:                 if ($key eq 'thumb') {
 3733:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$value,$key);
 3734:                 } elsif ($key eq 'content') {
 3735:                     my ($path) = ($shockwave{$id} =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 3736:                     my ($ext) = ($value =~ /\.([^.]+)$/);
 3737:                     if ($ext ne '') {
 3738:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$value,$ext);
 3739:                     }
 3740:                 }
 3741:             }
 3742:         }
 3743:     }
 3744:     return 'ok';
 3745: }
 3746: 
 3747: sub add_filetype {
 3748:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 3749:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 3750: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 3751: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 3752: 	}
 3753:     } else {
 3754: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 3755:     }
 3756: }
 3757: 
 3758: sub embedded_dependency {
 3759:     my ($allfiles,$related,$identifier,$pathfrom) = @_;
 3760:     if ((ref($allfiles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($related) eq 'HASH')) {
 3761:         if (($identifier ne '') &&
 3762:             (ref($related->{$identifier}) eq 'ARRAY') &&
 3763:             ($pathfrom ne '')) {
 3764:             my ($path) = ($pathfrom =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 3765:             foreach my $dep (@{$related->{$identifier}}) {
 3766:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$dep,'object');
 3767:             }
 3768:         }
 3769:     }
 3770:     return;
 3771: }
 3772: 
 3773: sub removeuploadedurl {
 3774:     my ($url)=@_;	
 3775:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 3776:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 3777: }
 3778: 
 3779: sub removeuserfile {
 3780:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 3781:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 3782:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 3783:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 3784:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 3785:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 3786:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 3787: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 3788:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 3789:             my $sqlresult = 
 3790:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 3791:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 3792:                                         'delete');
 3793:         }
 3794:     }
 3795:     return $result;
 3796: }
 3797: 
 3798: sub mkdiruserfile {
 3799:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 3800:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3801:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 3802: }
 3803: 
 3804: sub renameuserfile {
 3805:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 3806:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3807:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 3808:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 3809:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3810:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 3811:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 3812:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 3813:             my $metaresult = 
 3814:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 3815: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 3816:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 3817:             my $sqlresult = 
 3818:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 3819:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 3820:                                         'delete');
 3821:         }
 3822:     }
 3823:     return $result;
 3824: }
 3825: 
 3826: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 3827: 
 3828: sub log {
 3829:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 3830:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 3831: }
 3832: 
 3833: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 3834: #
 3835: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 3836: #
 3837: 
 3838: sub flushcourselogs {
 3839:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 3840: #
 3841: # course logs
 3842: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 3843: # for data mining purposes
 3844: #
 3845: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 3846: # times and course titles for all courseids
 3847: #
 3848:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 3849:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 3850:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 3851: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 3852: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 3853: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 3854:         } else {
 3855:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 3856:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 3857:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 3858:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 3859:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 3860:             }
 3861:         }
 3862:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 3863:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 3864:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 3865:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 3866:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 3867:         };
 3868:     }
 3869: #
 3870: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 3871: # Is used in pickcourse
 3872: #
 3873:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 3874:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 3875:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 3876:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 3877:     }
 3878: #
 3879: # File accesses
 3880: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 3881: #
 3882:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 3883:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 3884:             my ($dom,$name);
 3885:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 3886: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 3887:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 3888:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 3889:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 3890:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3891:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3892:             }
 3893:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 3894:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 3895:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 3896:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 3897:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3898:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 3899:             }
 3900:         } else {
 3901:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 3902:             if (($dom eq 'uploaded') || ($dom eq 'adm')) { next; }
 3903:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 3904:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 3905:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 3906:             }
 3907:         }
 3908:     }
 3909: #
 3910: # Roles
 3911: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 3912: #
 3913:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 3914:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 3915: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 3916:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 3917:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 3918:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 3919: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 3920:         }
 3921:     }
 3922: #
 3923: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, dh, da, au)
 3924: #
 3925:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 3926:     foreach my $entry (keys(%domainrolehash)) {
 3927:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 3928:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 3929:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 3930:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 3931:         } else {
 3932:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 3933:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 3934:         }
 3935:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 3936:     }
 3937:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 3938:         my %servers;
 3939:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 3940:             my $primary=&domain($dom,'primary');
 3941:             my $hostname=&hostname($primary);
 3942:             $servers{$primary} = $hostname;
 3943:         } else {
 3944:             %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 3945:         }
 3946: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 3947: 	    if (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 3948: 	               $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 3949: 	        last;
 3950: 	    } else {
 3951: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 3952: 	    }
 3953:         }
 3954:     }
 3955:     $dumpcount++;
 3956: }
 3957: 
 3958: sub courselog {
 3959:     my $what=shift;
 3960:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 3961:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3962:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3963:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3964:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3965:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3966:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3967:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 3968:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3969:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 3970:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3971:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 3972:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3973:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 3974:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3975:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 3976:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 3977: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 3978:     } else {
 3979: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 3980:     }
 3981:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 3982: 	&flushcourselogs();
 3983:     }
 3984: }
 3985: 
 3986: sub courseacclog {
 3987:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 3988:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3989:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 3990:     if ($fnsymb=~/$LONCAPA::assess_re/) {
 3991:         $what.=':POST';
 3992:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 3993: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 3994:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 3995:                 my $formitem = $1;
 3996:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 3997:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 3998:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 3999:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 4000:                 }
 4001:             }
 4002:         }
 4003:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 4004:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 4005:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 4006:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 4007:             $what.= ':POST';
 4008:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 4009:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 4010:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 4011:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 4012:             }
 4013:         }
 4014:     }
 4015:     &courselog($what);
 4016: }
 4017: 
 4018: sub countacc {
 4019:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 4020:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 4021:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 4022: #
 4023: # Mark that this url was used in this course
 4024: #
 4025:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 4026: #
 4027: # Increase the access count for this resource in this child process
 4028: #
 4029:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 4030:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 4031: }
 4032: 
 4033: sub linklog {
 4034:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 4035:     $from=&declutter($from);
 4036:     $to=&declutter($to);
 4037:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 4038:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 4039: }
 4040: 
 4041: sub statslog {
 4042:     my ($symb,$part,$users,$av_attempts,$degdiff)=@_;
 4043:     if ($users<2) { return; }
 4044:     my %dynstore=&LONCAPA::lonmetadata::dynamic_metadata_storage({
 4045:             'course'       => $env{'request.course.id'},
 4046:             'sections'     => '"all"',
 4047:             'num_students' => $users,
 4048:             'part'         => $part,
 4049:             'symb'         => $symb,
 4050:             'mean_tries'   => $av_attempts,
 4051:             'deg_of_diff'  => $degdiff});
 4052:     foreach my $key (keys(%dynstore)) {
 4053:         $accesshash{$key}=$dynstore{$key};
 4054:     }
 4055: }
 4056:   
 4057: sub userrolelog {
 4058:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 4059:     if ( $trole =~ /^(ca|aa|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/ ) {
 4060:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 4061:        $userrolehash
 4062:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 4063:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 4064:     }
 4065:     if ($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./ && $trole =~ /^(au|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/) {
 4066:        $userrolehash
 4067:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 4068:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 4069:     }
 4070:     if ($trole =~ /^(dc|ad|li|au|dg|sc|dh|da)/ ) {
 4071:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 4072:        $domainrolehash
 4073:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 4074:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 4075:     }
 4076: }
 4077: 
 4078: sub courserolelog {
 4079:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 4080:     if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 4081:         my $cdom = $1;
 4082:         my $cnum = $2;
 4083:         my $sec = $3;
 4084:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 4085:         my %storehash = (
 4086:                            role    => $trole,
 4087:                            start   => $tstart,
 4088:                            end     => $tend,
 4089:                            selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 4090:                            context    => $context,
 4091:                         );
 4092:         if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 4093:             $namespace = 'groupslog';
 4094:             $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 4095:         } else {
 4096:             $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 4097:         }
 4098:         &write_log('course',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 4099:                    $domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 4100:         if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 4101:             &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 4102:         }
 4103:     }
 4104:     return;
 4105: }
 4106: 
 4107: sub domainrolelog {
 4108:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 4109:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/$}) {
 4110:         my $cdom = $1;
 4111:         my $domconfiguser = &Apache::lonnet::get_domainconfiguser($cdom);
 4112:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 4113:         my %storehash = (
 4114:                            role    => $trole,
 4115:                            start   => $tstart,
 4116:                            end     => $tend,
 4117:                            context => $context,
 4118:                         );
 4119:         &write_log('domain',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 4120:                    $domain,$domconfiguser,$cdom);
 4121:     }
 4122:     return;
 4123: 
 4124: }
 4125: 
 4126: sub coauthorrolelog {
 4127:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 4128:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_username)$}) {
 4129:         my $audom = $1;
 4130:         my $auname = $2;
 4131:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 4132:         my %storehash = (
 4133:                            role    => $trole,
 4134:                            start   => $tstart,
 4135:                            end     => $tend,
 4136:                            context => $context,
 4137:                         );
 4138:         &write_log('author',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 4139:                    $domain,$auname,$audom);
 4140:     }
 4141:     return;
 4142: }
 4143: 
 4144: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 4145:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 4146:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 4147:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 4148:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 4149:     my %nothide=();
 4150:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 4151:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 4152: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 4153:         } else {
 4154:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 4155:         }
 4156:     }
 4157:     my @possdoms = ($coursehash{'domain'});
 4158:     if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) {
 4159:         push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'}));
 4160:     }
 4161:     my %returnhash=();
 4162:     my %dumphash=
 4163:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 4164:     my $now=time;
 4165:     my %privileged;
 4166:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 4167: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4168:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 4169:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 4170:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 4171:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 4172: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 4173:         if ((&privileged($username,$domain,\@possdoms)) &&
 4174:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 4175: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 4176:         if ($codes) {
 4177:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 4178:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 4179:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 4180:             } else {
 4181:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 4182:             }
 4183:         } else {
 4184:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 4185:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 4186:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 4187: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 4188:             } else {
 4189:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 4190:             }
 4191:         }
 4192:     }
 4193:     return %returnhash;
 4194: }
 4195: 
 4196: sub get_my_roles {
 4197:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 4198:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4199:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4200:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 4201:     if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4202:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 4203:     } else {
 4204:         %dumphash = &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 4205:         if ($hidepriv) {
 4206:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 4207:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 4208:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 4209:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 4210:                 } else {
 4211:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 4212:                 }
 4213:             }
 4214:         }
 4215:     }
 4216:     my %returnhash=();
 4217:     my $now=time;
 4218:     my %privileged;
 4219:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 4220:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 4221:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4222:             next if ($entry =~ /^rolesdef/);
 4223: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4224:         } else {
 4225:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4226:         }
 4227:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 4228:         my $status = 'active';
 4229:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 4230:             $status = 'previous';
 4231:         } 
 4232:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 4233:             $status = 'future';
 4234:         }
 4235:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4236:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 4237:                 next;
 4238:             } 
 4239:         } else {
 4240:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 4241:                 next;
 4242:             }
 4243:         }
 4244:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 4245:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4246:             ($area,$rolecode) = ($entry =~ /^(.+)_([^_]+)$/);
 4247:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 4248:         } else {
 4249:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 4250:         }
 4251:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4252:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 4253:                 next;
 4254:             }
 4255:         }
 4256:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4257:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 4258:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 4259:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 4260:                         next;
 4261:                     }
 4262:                 } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 4263:                     if (!grep(/^gr$/,@{$roles})) {
 4264:                         next;
 4265:                     }
 4266:                 } else {
 4267:                     next;
 4268:                 }
 4269:             }
 4270:         }
 4271:         if ($hidepriv) {
 4272:             my @privroles = ('dc','su');
 4273:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4274:                 next if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@privroles));
 4275:             } else {
 4276:                 my $possdoms = [$domain];
 4277:                 if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4278:                    push(@{$possdoms},@{$roledoms});
 4279:                 }
 4280:                 if (&privileged($username,$domain,$possdoms,\@privroles)) {
 4281:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 4282:                         next;
 4283:                     }
 4284:                 }
 4285:             }
 4286:         }
 4287:         if ($withsec) {
 4288:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 4289:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 4290:         } else {
 4291:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 4292:         }
 4293:     }
 4294:     return %returnhash;
 4295: }
 4296: 
 4297: sub get_all_adhocroles {
 4298:     my ($dom) = @_;
 4299:     my @roles_by_num = ();
 4300:     my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($dom);
 4301:     my (%description,%access_in_dom,%access_info);
 4302:     if (ref($domdefaults{'adhocroles'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4303:         my $count = 0;
 4304:         my %domcurrent = %{$domdefaults{'adhocroles'}};
 4305:         my %ordered;
 4306:         foreach my $role (sort(keys(%domcurrent))) {
 4307:             my ($order,$desc,$access_in_dom);
 4308:             if (ref($domcurrent{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 4309:                 $order = $domcurrent{$role}{'order'};
 4310:                 $desc = $domcurrent{$role}{'desc'};
 4311:                 $access_in_dom{$role} = $domcurrent{$role}{'access'};
 4312:                 $access_info{$role} = $domcurrent{$role}{$access_in_dom{$role}};
 4313:             }
 4314:             if ($order eq '') {
 4315:                 $order = $count;
 4316:             }
 4317:             $ordered{$order} = $role;
 4318:             if ($desc ne '') {
 4319:                 $description{$role} = $desc;
 4320:             } else {
 4321:                 $description{$role}= $role;
 4322:             }
 4323:             $count++;
 4324:         }
 4325:         foreach my $item (sort {$a <=> $b } (keys(%ordered))) {
 4326:             push(@roles_by_num,$ordered{$item});
 4327:         }
 4328:     }
 4329:     return (\@roles_by_num,\%description,\%access_in_dom,\%access_info);
 4330: }
 4331: 
 4332: sub get_my_adhocroles {
 4333:     my ($cid,$checkreg) = @_;
 4334:     my ($cdom,$cnum,%info,@possroles,$description,$roles_by_num);
 4335:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $cid) {
 4336:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4337:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4338:         $info{'internal.coursecode'} = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.coursecode'};
 4339:     } elsif ($cid =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/) {
 4340:         $cdom = $1;
 4341:         $cnum = $2;
 4342:         %info = &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['internal.coursecode'],
 4343:                                      $cdom,$cnum);
 4344:     }
 4345:     if (($info{'internal.coursecode'} ne '') && ($checkreg)) {
 4346:         my $user = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 4347:         my %rosterhash = &get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 4348:         if ($rosterhash{$user} ne '') {
 4349:             my $type = (split(/:/,$rosterhash{$user}))[5];
 4350:             return ([],{}) if ($type eq 'auto');
 4351:         }
 4352:     }
 4353:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne ''))  {
 4354:         if (($env{"user.role.dh./$cdom/"}) || ($env{"user.role.da./$cdom/"})) {
 4355:             my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 4356:             my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 4357:             if (!$update) {
 4358:                 $update = $then;
 4359:             }
 4360:             my @liveroles;
 4361:             foreach my $role ('dh','da') {
 4362:                 if ($env{"user.role.$role./$cdom/"}) {
 4363:                     my ($tstart,$tend)=split(/\./,$env{"user.role.$role./$cdom/"});
 4364:                     my $limit = $update;
 4365:                     if ($env{'request.role'} eq "$role./$cdom/") {
 4366:                         $limit = $then;
 4367:                     }
 4368:                     my $activerole = 1;
 4369:                     if ($tstart && $tstart>$limit) { $activerole = 0; }
 4370:                     if ($tend   && $tend  <$limit) { $activerole = 0; }
 4371:                     if ($activerole) {
 4372:                         push(@liveroles,$role);
 4373:                     }
 4374:                 }
 4375:             }
 4376:             if (@liveroles) {
 4377:                 if (&homeserver($cnum,$cdom) ne 'no_host') {
 4378:                     my ($accessref,$accessinfo,%access_in_dom);
 4379:                     ($roles_by_num,$description,$accessref,$accessinfo) = &get_all_adhocroles($cdom);
 4380:                     if (ref($roles_by_num) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4381:                         if (@{$roles_by_num}) {
 4382:                             my %settings;
 4383:                             if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $cid) {
 4384:                                 foreach my $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 4385:                                     if ($envkey =~ /^\Qcourse.$cid.\E(internal\.adhoc.+)$/) {
 4386:                                         $settings{$1} = $env{$envkey};
 4387:                                     }
 4388:                                 }
 4389:                             } else {
 4390:                                 %settings = &dump('environment',$cdom,$cnum,'internal\.adhoc');
 4391:                             }
 4392:                             my %setincrs;
 4393:                             if ($settings{'internal.adhocaccess'}) {
 4394:                                 map { $setincrs{$_} = 1; } split(/,/,$settings{'internal.adhocaccess'});
 4395:                             }
 4396:                             my @statuses;
 4397:                             if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
 4398:                                 @statuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 4399:                             }
 4400:                             my $user = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 4401:                             if (ref($accessref) eq 'HASH') {
 4402:                                 %access_in_dom = %{$accessref};
 4403:                             }
 4404:                             foreach my $role (@{$roles_by_num}) {
 4405:                                 my ($curraccess,@okstatus,@personnel);
 4406:                                 if ($setincrs{$role}) {
 4407:                                     ($curraccess,my $rest) = split(/=/,$settings{'internal.adhoc.'.$role});
 4408:                                     if ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 4409:                                         @okstatus = split(/\&/,$rest);
 4410:                                     } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 4411:                                         @personnel = split(/\&/,$rest);
 4412:                                     }
 4413:                                 } else {
 4414:                                     $curraccess = $access_in_dom{$role};
 4415:                                     if (ref($accessinfo) eq 'HASH') {
 4416:                                         if ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 4417:                                             if (ref($accessinfo->{$role}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4418:                                                 @okstatus = @{$accessinfo->{$role}};
 4419:                                             }
 4420:                                         } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 4421:                                             if (ref($accessinfo->{$role}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4422:                                                 @personnel = @{$accessinfo->{$role}};
 4423:                                             }
 4424:                                         }
 4425:                                     }
 4426:                                 }
 4427:                                 if ($curraccess eq 'none') {
 4428:                                     next;
 4429:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'all') {
 4430:                                     push(@possroles,$role);
 4431:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'dh') {
 4432:                                     if (grep(/^dh$/,@liveroles)) {
 4433:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 4434:                                     } else {
 4435:                                         next;
 4436:                                     }
 4437:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'da') {
 4438:                                     if (grep(/^da$/,@liveroles)) {
 4439:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 4440:                                     } else {
 4441:                                         next;
 4442:                                     }
 4443:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 4444:                                     if (@okstatus) {
 4445:                                         if (!@statuses) {
 4446:                                             if (grep(/^default$/,@okstatus)) {
 4447:                                                 push(@possroles,$role);
 4448:                                             }
 4449:                                         } else {
 4450:                                             foreach my $status (@okstatus) {
 4451:                                                 if (grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@statuses)) {
 4452:                                                     push(@possroles,$role);
 4453:                                                     last;
 4454:                                                 }
 4455:                                             }
 4456:                                         }
 4457:                                     }
 4458:                                 } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 4459:                                     if (grep(/^\Q$user\E$/,@personnel)) {
 4460:                                         if ($curraccess eq 'exc') {
 4461:                                             push(@possroles,$role);
 4462:                                         }
 4463:                                     } elsif ($curraccess eq 'inc') {
 4464:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 4465:                                     }
 4466:                                 }
 4467:                             }
 4468:                         }
 4469:                     }
 4470:                 }
 4471:             }
 4472:         }
 4473:     }
 4474:     unless (ref($description) eq 'HASH') {
 4475:         if (ref($roles_by_num) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4476:             my %desc;
 4477:             map { $desc{$_} = $_; } (@{$roles_by_num});
 4478:             $description = \%desc;
 4479:         } else {
 4480:             $description = {};
 4481:         }
 4482:     }
 4483:     return (\@possroles,$description);
 4484: }
 4485: 
 4486: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 4487: #
 4488: #
 4489: 
 4490: sub postannounce {
 4491:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 4492:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 4493:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 4494:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 4495: }
 4496: 
 4497: sub getannounce {
 4498: 
 4499:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 4500: 	my $announcement='';
 4501: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 4502: 	close($fh);
 4503: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 4504: 	    return 
 4505:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 4506:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 4507: 	} else {
 4508: 	    return '';
 4509: 	}
 4510:     } else {
 4511: 	return '';
 4512:     }
 4513: }
 4514: 
 4515: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 4516: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 4517: #
 4518: 
 4519: sub courseidput {
 4520:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 4521:     return unless (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH');
 4522:     my $outcome;
 4523:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 4524:         my $cids = '';
 4525:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4526:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 4527:         }
 4528:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 4529:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 4530:                           $coursehome);       
 4531:     } else {
 4532:         my $items = '';
 4533:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4534:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 4535:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 4536:         }
 4537:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 4538:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 4539:                           $coursehome);
 4540:     }
 4541:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 4542:         my $what;
 4543:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4544:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 4545:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 4546:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 4547:             }
 4548:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 4549:         }
 4550:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 4551:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 4552:     } else {
 4553:         return $outcome;
 4554:     }
 4555: }
 4556: 
 4557: sub courseiddump {
 4558:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 4559:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 4560:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller,$cloner,$cc_clone,
 4561:         $cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,$creationcontext,$domcloner,
 4562:         $hasuniquecode,$reqcrsdom,$reqinstcode)=@_;
 4563:     my $as_hash = 1;
 4564:     my %returnhash;
 4565:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 4566:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 4567:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 4568:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 4569: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 4570: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 4571: 
 4572: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 4573: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 4574:                 my $rep;
 4575:                 if (grep { $_ eq $tryserver } &current_machine_ids()) {
 4576:                     $rep = &LONCAPA::Lond::dump_course_id_handler(
 4577:                         join(":", (&host_domain($tryserver), $sincefilter,
 4578:                                 &escape($descfilter), &escape($instcodefilter),
 4579:                                 &escape($ownerfilter), &escape($coursefilter),
 4580:                                 &escape($typefilter), &escape($regexp_ok),
 4581:                                 $as_hash, &escape($selfenrollonly),
 4582:                                 &escape($catfilter), $showhidden, $caller,
 4583:                                 &escape($cloner), &escape($cc_clone), $cloneonly,
 4584:                                 &escape($createdbefore), &escape($createdafter),
 4585:                                 &escape($creationcontext),$domcloner,$hasuniquecode,
 4586:                                 $reqcrsdom,&escape($reqinstcode))));
 4587:                 } else {
 4588:                     $rep = &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 4589:                              $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 4590:                              &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 4591:                              ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 4592:                              ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 4593:                              &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 4594:                              $showhidden.':'.$caller.':'.&escape($cloner).':'.
 4595:                              &escape($cc_clone).':'.$cloneonly.':'.
 4596:                              &escape($createdbefore).':'.&escape($createdafter).':'.
 4597:                              &escape($creationcontext).':'.$domcloner.':'.$hasuniquecode.
 4598:                              ':'.$reqcrsdom.':'.&escape($reqinstcode),$tryserver);
 4599:                 }
 4600: 
 4601:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4602:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 4603:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 4604:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 4605:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4606:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 4607:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 4608:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 4609:                     } else {
 4610:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 4611:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 4612:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 4613:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 4614:                         }
 4615:                     }
 4616:                 }
 4617:             }
 4618:         }
 4619:     }
 4620:     return %returnhash;
 4621: }
 4622: 
 4623: sub courselastaccess {
 4624:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$hostidref) = @_;
 4625:     my %returnhash;
 4626:     if ($cdom && $cnum) {
 4627:         my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4628:         if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 4629:             my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum,$chome);
 4630:             &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 4631:         }
 4632:     } else {
 4633:         if (!$cdom) { $cdom=''; }
 4634:         my %libserv = &all_library();
 4635:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 4636:             if (ref($hostidref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4637:                 next unless (grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}));
 4638:             } 
 4639:             if (($cdom eq '') || (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $cdom)) {
 4640:                 my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':',$tryserver);
 4641:                 &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 4642:             }
 4643:         }
 4644:     }
 4645:     return %returnhash;
 4646: }
 4647: 
 4648: sub extract_lastaccess {
 4649:     my ($returnhash,$rep) = @_;
 4650:     if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 4651:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' || 
 4652:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
 4653:                  $rep eq '') {
 4654:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4655:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 4656:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 4657:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 4658:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4659:                 $returnhash->{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 4660:             }
 4661:         }
 4662:     }
 4663:     return;
 4664: }
 4665: 
 4666: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 4667: 
 4668: sub dcmailput {
 4669:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 4670:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 4671:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 4672:        &escape($message),$server);
 4673:     return $status;
 4674: }
 4675: 
 4676: sub dcmaildump {
 4677:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 4678:     my %returnhash=();
 4679: 
 4680:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 4681:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 4682:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 4683: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 4684: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 4685: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 4686:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 4687:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 4688:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 4689:             }
 4690:         }
 4691:     }
 4692:     return %returnhash;
 4693: }
 4694: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 4695: 
 4696: sub get_domain_roles {
 4697:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 4698:     if ((!defined($startdate)) || ($startdate eq '')) {
 4699:         $startdate = '.';
 4700:     }
 4701:     if ((!defined($enddate)) || ($enddate eq '')) {
 4702:         $enddate = '.';
 4703:     }
 4704:     my $rolelist;
 4705:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4706:         $rolelist = join('&',@{$roles});
 4707:     }
 4708:     my %personnel = ();
 4709: 
 4710:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 4711:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 4712: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 4713: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 4714: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 4715: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 4716: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 4717: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 4718: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 4719: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 4720: 	    }
 4721: 	}
 4722:     }
 4723:     return %personnel;
 4724: }
 4725: 
 4726: sub get_active_domroles {
 4727:     my ($dom,$roles) = @_;
 4728:     return () unless (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY');
 4729:     my $now = time;
 4730:     my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles,$now,$now);
 4731:     my %domroles;
 4732:     foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 4733:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}}))) {
 4734:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,$user);
 4735:             $domroles{$uname.':'.$udom} = $dompersonnel{$server}{$user};
 4736:         }
 4737:     }
 4738:     return %domroles;
 4739: }
 4740: 
 4741: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Interval timing 
 4742: 
 4743: {
 4744: # Caches needed for speedup of navmaps
 4745: # We don't want to cache this for very long at all (5 seconds at most)
 4746: # 
 4747: # The user for whom we cache
 4748: my $cachedkey='';
 4749: # The cached times for this user
 4750: my %cachedtimes=();
 4751: # When this was last done
 4752: my $cachedtime='';
 4753: 
 4754: sub load_all_first_access {
 4755:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 4756:     if (($cachedkey eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 4757:         (abs($cachedtime-time)<5) && (!$env{'form.markaccess'})) {
 4758:         return;
 4759:     }
 4760:     $cachedtime=time;
 4761:     $cachedkey=$uname.':'.$udom;
 4762:     %cachedtimes=&dump('firstaccesstimes',$udom,$uname);
 4763: }
 4764: 
 4765: sub get_first_access {
 4766:     my ($type,$argsymb,$argmap)=@_;
 4767:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 4768:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 4769:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 4770:     if ($argmap) { $map = $argmap; }
 4771:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 4772: 	$res='course';
 4773:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 4774: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 4775:     } else {
 4776: 	$res=$symb;
 4777:     }
 4778:     &load_all_first_access($uname,$udom);
 4779:     return $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"};
 4780: }
 4781: 
 4782: sub set_first_access {
 4783:     my ($type,$interval)=@_;
 4784:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 4785:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 4786:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 4787: 	$res='course';
 4788:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 4789: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 4790:     } else {
 4791: 	$res=$symb;
 4792:     }
 4793:     $cachedkey='';
 4794:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb,$map);
 4795:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 4796:         my $start = time;
 4797: 	my $putres = &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$start},
 4798:                           $udom,$uname);
 4799:         if ($putres eq 'ok') {
 4800:             &put('timerinterval',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$interval},
 4801:                  $udom,$uname); 
 4802:             &appenv(
 4803:                      {
 4804:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.firstaccess.'.$res   => $start,
 4805:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.timerinterval.'.$res => $interval,
 4806:                      }
 4807:                   );
 4808:         }
 4809:         return $putres;
 4810:     }
 4811:     return 'already_set';
 4812: }
 4813: }
 4814: 
 4815: sub checkout {
 4816:     my ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid)=@_;
 4817:     my $now=time;
 4818:     my $lonhost=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4819:     my $infostr=&escape(
 4820:                  'CHECKOUTTOKEN&'.
 4821:                  $tuname.'&'.
 4822:                  $tudom.'&'.
 4823:                  $tcrsid.'&'.
 4824:                  $symb.'&'.
 4825:                  $now.'&'.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 4826:     my $token=&reply('tmpput:'.$infostr,$lonhost);
 4827:     if ($token=~/^error\:/) {
 4828:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 4829:                 "Checkout tmpput failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 4830:                  "</font>");
 4831:         return '';
 4832:     }
 4833: 
 4834:     $token=~s/^(\d+)\_.*\_(\d+)$/$1\*$2\*$lonhost/;
 4835:     $token=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 4836: 
 4837:     my %infohash=('resource.0.outtoken' => $token,
 4838:                   'resource.0.checkouttime' => $now,
 4839:                   'resource.0.outremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 4840: 
 4841:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 4842:        return '';
 4843:     } else {
 4844:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 4845:                 "Checkout cstore failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 4846:                  "</font>");
 4847:     }
 4848: 
 4849:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 4850:                          &escape('Checkout '.$infostr.' - '.
 4851:                                                  $token)) ne 'ok') {
 4852:         return '';
 4853:     } else {
 4854:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 4855:                 "Checkout log failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 4856:                  "</font>");
 4857:     }
 4858:     return $token;
 4859: }
 4860: 
 4861: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Check in an item
 4862: 
 4863: sub checkin {
 4864:     my $token=shift;
 4865:     my $now=time;
 4866:     my ($ta,$tb,$lonhost)=split(/\*/,$token);
 4867:     $lonhost=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 4868:     my $dtoken=$ta.'_'.&hostname($lonhost).'_'.$tb;
 4869:     $dtoken=~s/\W/\_/g;
 4870:     my ($dummy,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid,$symb,$chtim,$rmaddr)=
 4871:                  split(/\&/,&unescape(&reply('tmpget:'.$dtoken,$lonhost)));
 4872: 
 4873:     unless (($tuname) && ($tudom)) {
 4874:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') failed');
 4875:         return '';
 4876:     }
 4877: 
 4878:     unless (&allowed('mgr',$tcrsid)) {
 4879:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') unauthorized: '.
 4880:                  $env{'user.name'}.' - '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4881:         return '';
 4882:     }
 4883: 
 4884:     my %infohash=('resource.0.intoken' => $token,
 4885:                   'resource.0.checkintime' => $now,
 4886:                   'resource.0.inremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 4887: 
 4888:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 4889:        return '';
 4890:     }
 4891: 
 4892:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 4893:                          &escape('Checkin - '.$token)) ne 'ok') {
 4894:         return '';
 4895:     }
 4896: 
 4897:     return ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid);
 4898: }
 4899: 
 4900: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 4901: 
 4902: sub expirespread {
 4903:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 4904:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 4905:     if ($cid) {
 4906:        my $now=time;
 4907:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 4908:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 4909:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 4910: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 4911:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 4912:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 4913:     }
 4914:     return 'ok';
 4915: }
 4916: 
 4917: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 4918: 
 4919: sub devalidate {
 4920:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 4921:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 4922:     if ($cid) {
 4923:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 4924:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 4925:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 4926:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 4927: 	# - current conditional state info
 4928: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 4929:         my $status=
 4930: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 4931: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 4932: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 4933: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 4934: 		.' '.
 4935: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 4936: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 4937:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 4938:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 4939:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 4940: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 4941:         }
 4942: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 4943:     }
 4944: }
 4945: 
 4946: sub get_scalar {
 4947:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 4948:     my $value;
 4949:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 4950: 	$value = $1;
 4951:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 4952: 	$value = $1;
 4953:     }
 4954:     return &unescape($value);
 4955: }
 4956: 
 4957: sub array2str {
 4958:   my (@array) = @_;
 4959:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 4960:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 4961:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 4962:   return $result;
 4963: }
 4964: 
 4965: sub arrayref2str {
 4966:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 4967:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 4968:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 4969:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4970:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 4971:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 4972:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 4973:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 4974:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 4975:     } else {
 4976:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 4977:     }
 4978:   }
 4979:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 4980:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 4981:   return $result;
 4982: }
 4983: 
 4984: sub hash2str {
 4985:   my (%hash) = @_;
 4986:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 4987:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 4988:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 4989:   return $result;
 4990: }
 4991: 
 4992: sub hashref2str {
 4993:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 4994:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 4995:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 4996:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4997:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 4998:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 4999:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 5000:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 5001:       $result.='=';
 5002:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 5003:     } else {
 5004: 	if (defined($key)) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 5005:     }
 5006: 
 5007:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5008:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5009:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 5010:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5011:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 5012:        $result.='&';
 5013:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 5014:     } else {
 5015:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5016:     }
 5017:   }
 5018:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 5019:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 5020:   return $result;
 5021: }
 5022: 
 5023: sub str2hash {
 5024:     my ($string)=@_;
 5025:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 5026:     return %$hash;
 5027: }
 5028: 
 5029: sub str2hashref {
 5030:   my ($string) = @_;
 5031: 
 5032:   my %hash;
 5033: 
 5034:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5035:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 5036: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 5037:       }
 5038:       return (\%hash, $string);
 5039:   }
 5040: 
 5041:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 5042: 
 5043:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 5044:       #key
 5045:       my $key='';
 5046:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5047:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 5048:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 5049:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5050:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5051:           }
 5052:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5053:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 5054:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 5055:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5056:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5057:           }
 5058:       } else {
 5059:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 5060: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 5061:       }
 5062:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 5063: 
 5064:       #value
 5065:       my $value='';
 5066:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5067:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 5068:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 5069:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5070:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5071:           }
 5072:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5073:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 5074:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 5075:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5076:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5077:           }
 5078:       } else {
 5079: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 5080:       }
 5081:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 5082: 
 5083:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 5084:   }
 5085: 
 5086:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 5087: 
 5088:   return (\%hash, $string);
 5089: }
 5090: 
 5091: sub str2array {
 5092:     my ($string)=@_;
 5093:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 5094:     return @$array;
 5095: }
 5096: 
 5097: sub str2arrayref {
 5098:   my ($string) = @_;
 5099:   my @array;
 5100: 
 5101:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5102:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 5103: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 5104:       }
 5105:       return (\@array, $string);
 5106:   }
 5107: 
 5108:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 5109: 
 5110:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5111:       my $value='';
 5112:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5113:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 5114:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 5115:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 5116:               return (\@array, $string);
 5117:           }
 5118:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5119:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 5120:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 5121:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 5122:               return (\@array, $string);
 5123:           }
 5124:       } else {
 5125: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 5126:       }
 5127:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 5128: 
 5129:       push(@array, $value);
 5130:   }
 5131: 
 5132:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 5133: 
 5134:   return (\@array, $string);
 5135: }
 5136: 
 5137: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 5138: 
 5139: sub tmpreset {
 5140:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5141:   if (!$symb) {
 5142:     $symb=&symbread();
 5143:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 5144:   }
 5145:   $symb=escape($symb);
 5146: 
 5147:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 5148:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 5149:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 5150: 
 5151:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5152:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5153:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 5154:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5155:   }
 5156:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 5157:   my %hash;
 5158:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 5159: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 5160: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 5161:     foreach my $key (keys(%hash)) {
 5162:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 5163: 	delete($hash{$key});
 5164:       }
 5165:     }
 5166:   }
 5167: }
 5168: 
 5169: sub tmpstore {
 5170:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5171: 
 5172:   if (!$symb) {
 5173:     $symb=&symbread();
 5174:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 5175:   }
 5176:   $symb=escape($symb);
 5177: 
 5178:   if (!$namespace) {
 5179:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 5180:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 5181:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 5182:     #if (!$namespace) {
 5183:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 5184:     #}
 5185:   }
 5186:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 5187:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 5188:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5189:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5190:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 5191:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5192:   }
 5193:   my $now=time;
 5194:   my %hash;
 5195:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 5196:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 5197: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 5198: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 5199:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 5200:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 5201:     my $allkeys=''; 
 5202:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5203:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 5204:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 5205:     }
 5206:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 5207:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 5208:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 5209:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 5210:       return 'ok';
 5211:     } else {
 5212:       return "error:$!";
 5213:     }
 5214:   } else {
 5215:     return "error:$!";
 5216:   }
 5217: }
 5218: 
 5219: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 5220: 
 5221: sub tmprestore {
 5222:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5223: 
 5224:   if (!$symb) {
 5225:     $symb=&symbread();
 5226:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 5227:   }
 5228:   $symb=escape($symb);
 5229: 
 5230:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 5231: 
 5232:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5233:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5234:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 5235:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5236:   }
 5237:   my %returnhash;
 5238:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 5239:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 5240:   my %hash;
 5241:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 5242:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 5243: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 5244: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5245:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 5246:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 5247:     my $scope;
 5248:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 5249:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 5250:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 5251:       my $key;
 5252:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 5253:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 5254: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 5255: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 5256:       }
 5257:     }
 5258:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 5259:       return "error:$!";
 5260:     }
 5261:   } else {
 5262:     return "error:$!";
 5263:   }
 5264:   return %returnhash;
 5265: }
 5266: 
 5267: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 5268: 
 5269: sub store {
 5270:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 5271:     my $home='';
 5272: 
 5273:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 5274: 
 5275:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 5276:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 5277: 
 5278:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5279:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5280: 
 5281:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 5282: 
 5283:     $symb=escape($symb);
 5284:     if (!$namespace) { 
 5285:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 5286:           return ''; 
 5287:        } 
 5288:     }
 5289:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 5290: 
 5291:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5292:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5293: 
 5294:     my $namevalue='';
 5295:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5296:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 5297:     }
 5298:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 5299:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 5300:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 5301: }
 5302: 
 5303: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 5304: 
 5305: sub cstore {
 5306:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 5307:     my $home='';
 5308: 
 5309:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 5310: 
 5311:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 5312:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 5313: 
 5314:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5315:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5316: 
 5317:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 5318: 
 5319:     $symb=escape($symb);
 5320:     if (!$namespace) { 
 5321:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 5322:           return ''; 
 5323:        } 
 5324:     }
 5325:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 5326: 
 5327:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5328:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5329: 
 5330:     my $namevalue='';
 5331:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5332:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 5333:     }
 5334:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 5335:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 5336:     return critical
 5337:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 5338: }
 5339: 
 5340: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 5341: 
 5342: sub restore {
 5343:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5344:     my $home='';
 5345: 
 5346:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 5347: 
 5348:     if (!$symb) {
 5349:         return if ($namespace eq 'courserequests');
 5350:         unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 5351:     } else {
 5352:         unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
 5353:             $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 5354:         }
 5355:     }
 5356:     if (!$namespace) { 
 5357:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 5358:           return ''; 
 5359:        } 
 5360:     }
 5361:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5362:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5363:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 5364:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 5365: 
 5366:     my %returnhash=();
 5367:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 5368: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 5369:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5370:     }
 5371:     my $version;
 5372:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 5373:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 5374:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 5375:        }
 5376:     }
 5377:     return %returnhash;
 5378: }
 5379: 
 5380: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 5381: #
 5382: #  
 5383: 
 5384: sub coursedescription {
 5385:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 5386:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 5387:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 5388:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 5389:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 5390:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 5391:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 5392:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 5393:     my %envhash=();
 5394:     my %returnhash=();
 5395:     
 5396:     my $expiretime=600;
 5397:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 5398: 	$expiretime=120;
 5399:     }
 5400: 
 5401:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 5402:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 5403: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 5404: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 5405: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 5406: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 5407: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 5408: 	}
 5409: 	return %returnhash;
 5410:     }
 5411: 
 5412:     # get the data again
 5413: 
 5414:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 5415: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 5416:     }
 5417: 
 5418:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 5419:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 5420:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 5421: 	   my $username = $env{'user.name'}; # Defult username
 5422: 	   if(defined $args->{'user'}) {
 5423: 	       $username = $args->{'user'};
 5424: 	   }
 5425:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 5426: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 5427: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 5428:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 5429:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 5430:            }
 5431:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 5432:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 5433:            }
 5434:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 5435:            $returnhash{'fn'}=LONCAPA::tempdir() .
 5436: 	       $username.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 5437:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 5438:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 5439:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 5440:        }
 5441:     }
 5442:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 5443: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 5444:     }
 5445:     return %returnhash;
 5446: }
 5447: 
 5448: sub update_released_required {
 5449:     my ($needsrelease,$cdom,$cnum,$chome,$cid) = @_;
 5450:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '' || $chome eq '' || $cid eq '') {
 5451:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 5452:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 5453:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 5454:         $chome = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 5455:     }
 5456:     if ($needsrelease) {
 5457:         my %curr_reqd_hash = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,'internal.releaserequired');
 5458:         my $needsupdate;
 5459:         if ($curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'} eq '') {
 5460:             $needsupdate = 1;
 5461:         } else {
 5462:             my ($currmajor,$currminor) = split(/\./,$curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'});
 5463:             my ($needsmajor,$needsminor) = split(/\./,$needsrelease);
 5464:             if (($currmajor < $needsmajor) || ($currmajor == $needsmajor && $currminor < $needsminor)) {
 5465:                 $needsupdate = 1;
 5466:             }
 5467:         }
 5468:         if ($needsupdate) {
 5469:             my %needshash = (
 5470:                              'internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease,
 5471:                             );
 5472:             my $putresult = &put('environment',\%needshash,$cdom,$cnum);
 5473:             if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 5474:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease});
 5475:                 my %crsinfo = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 5476:                 if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 5477:                     $crsinfo{$cid}{'releaserequired'} = $needsrelease;
 5478:                     &courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 5479:                 }
 5480:             }
 5481:         }
 5482:     }
 5483:     return;
 5484: }
 5485: 
 5486: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 5487: 
 5488: sub privileged {
 5489:     my ($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles)=@_;
 5490:     my $now = time;
 5491:     my $roles;
 5492:     if (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5493:         $roles = $possroles;
 5494:     } else {
 5495:         $roles = ['dc','su'];
 5496:     }
 5497:     if (ref($possdomains) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5498:         my %privileged = &privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles);
 5499:         foreach my $dom (@{$possdomains}) {
 5500:             if (($username =~ /^$match_username$/) && ($domain =~ /^$match_domain$/) &&
 5501:                 (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH')) {
 5502:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 5503:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 5504:                         if (exists($privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 5505:                             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain});
 5506:                             return 1 unless (($end && $end < $now) ||
 5507:                                              ($start && $start > $now));
 5508:                         }
 5509:                     }
 5510:                 }
 5511:             }
 5512:         }
 5513:     } else {
 5514:         my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return 0;
 5515:         my $now = time;
 5516: 
 5517:         for my $role (@rolesdump{grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)}) {
 5518:             my ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 5519:             if (grep(/^\Q$trole\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 5520:                 return 1 unless ($tend && $tend < $now)
 5521:                         or ($tstart && $tstart > $now);
 5522:             }
 5523:         }
 5524:     }
 5525:     return 0;
 5526: }
 5527: 
 5528: sub privileged_by_domain {
 5529:     my ($domains,$roles) = @_;
 5530:     my %privileged = ();
 5531:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 5532:     my $now = time;
 5533:     unless ((ref($domains) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 5534:         return %privileged;
 5535:     }
 5536:     foreach my $dom (@{$domains}) {
 5537:         next if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH');
 5538:         my $needroles;
 5539:         foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 5540:             my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('priv_'.$role,$dom);
 5541:             if (defined($cached)) {
 5542:                 if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 5543:                     $privileged{$dom}{$role} = $result;
 5544:                 }
 5545:             } else {
 5546:                 $needroles = 1;
 5547:             }
 5548:         }
 5549:         if ($needroles) {
 5550:             my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles);
 5551:             $privileged{$dom} = {};
 5552:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 5553:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 5554:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 5555:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$rest) = split(/:/,$item,4);
 5556:                         my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$dompersonnel{$server}{$item});
 5557:                         next if ($end && $end < $now);
 5558:                         $privileged{$dom}{$trole}{$uname.':'.$udom} =
 5559:                             $dompersonnel{$server}{$item};
 5560:                     }
 5561:                 }
 5562:             }
 5563:             if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH') {
 5564:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 5565:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 5566:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,$privileged{$dom}{$role},$cachetime);
 5567:                     } else {
 5568:                         my %hash = ();
 5569:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,\%hash,$cachetime);
 5570:                     }
 5571:                 }
 5572:             }
 5573:         }
 5574:     }
 5575:     return %privileged;
 5576: }
 5577: 
 5578: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 5579: 
 5580: sub rolesinit {
 5581:     my ($domain, $username) = @_;
 5582:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => time);
 5583:     my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return \%userroles;
 5584: 
 5585:     # firstaccess and timerinterval are related to timed maps/resources. 
 5586:     # also, blocking can be triggered by an activating timer
 5587:     # it's saved in the user's %env.
 5588:     my %firstaccess = &dump('firstaccesstimes', $domain, $username);
 5589:     my %timerinterval = &dump('timerinterval', $domain, $username);
 5590:     my (%coursetimerstarts, %firstaccchk, %firstaccenv, %coursetimerintervals,
 5591:         %timerintchk, %timerintenv);
 5592: 
 5593:     foreach my $key (keys(%firstaccess)) {
 5594:         my ($cid, $rest) = split(/\0/, $key);
 5595:         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$rest} = $firstaccess{$key};
 5596:     }
 5597: 
 5598:     foreach my $key (keys(%timerinterval)) {
 5599:         my ($cid,$rest) = split(/\0/,$key);
 5600:         $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$rest} = $timerinterval{$key};
 5601:     }
 5602: 
 5603:     my %allroles=();
 5604:     my %allgroups=();
 5605: 
 5606:     for my $area (grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)) {
 5607:         my $role = $rolesdump{$area};
 5608:         $area =~ s/\_\w\w$//;
 5609: 
 5610:         my ($trole, $tend, $tstart, $group_privs);
 5611: 
 5612:         if ($role =~ /^cr/) {
 5613:         # Custom role, defined by a user 
 5614:         # e.g., user.role.cr/msu/smith/mynewrole
 5615:             if ($role =~ m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 5616:                 $trole = $1;
 5617:                 ($tend, $tstart) = split('_', $2);
 5618:             } else {
 5619:                 $trole = $role;
 5620:             }
 5621:         } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 5622:         # Role of member in a group, defined within a course/community
 5623:         # e.g., user.role.gr/msu/04935610a19ee4a5fmsul1/leopards
 5624:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 5625:             next if $tstart eq '-1';
 5626:             ($trole, $group_privs) = split(/\//, $trole);
 5627:             $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 5628:         } else {
 5629:         # Just a normal role, defined in roles.tab
 5630:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 5631:         }
 5632: 
 5633:         my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 5634:                  $username);
 5635:         @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 5636: 
 5637:         # role expired or not available yet?
 5638:         $trole = '' if ($tend != 0 && $tend < $userroles{'user.login.time'}) or 
 5639:             ($tstart != 0 && $tstart > $userroles{'user.login.time'});
 5640: 
 5641:         next if $area eq '' or $trole eq '';
 5642: 
 5643:         my $spec = "$trole.$area";
 5644:         my ($tdummy, $tdomain, $trest) = split(/\//, $area);
 5645: 
 5646:         if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 5647:         # Custom role, defined by a user
 5648:             &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 5649:         } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 5650:         # Role of a member in a group, defined within a course/community
 5651:             &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 5652:             next;
 5653:         } else {
 5654:         # Normal role, defined in roles.tab
 5655:             &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 5656:         }
 5657: 
 5658:         my $cid = $tdomain.'_'.$trest;
 5659:         unless ($firstaccchk{$cid}) {
 5660:             if (ref($coursetimerstarts{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 5661:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerstarts{$cid}})) {
 5662:                     $firstaccenv{'course.'.$cid.'.firstaccess.'.$item} = 
 5663:                         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$item}; 
 5664:                 }
 5665:             }
 5666:             $firstaccchk{$cid} = 1;
 5667:         }
 5668:         unless ($timerintchk{$cid}) {
 5669:             if (ref($coursetimerintervals{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 5670:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerintervals{$cid}})) {
 5671:                     $timerintenv{'course.'.$cid.'.timerinterval.'.$item} =
 5672:                        $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$item};
 5673:                 }
 5674:             }
 5675:             $timerintchk{$cid} = 1;
 5676:         }
 5677:     }
 5678: 
 5679:     @userroles{'user.author','user.adv','user.rar'} = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,
 5680:                                                           \%allroles, \%allgroups);
 5681:     $env{'user.adv'} = $userroles{'user.adv'};
 5682:     $env{'user.rar'} = $userroles{'user.rar'};
 5683: 
 5684:     return (\%userroles,\%firstaccenv,\%timerintenv);
 5685: }
 5686: 
 5687: sub set_arearole {
 5688:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username,$nolog) = @_;
 5689:     unless ($nolog) {
 5690: # log the associated role with the area
 5691:         &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 5692:     }
 5693:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 5694: }
 5695: 
 5696: sub custom_roleprivs {
 5697:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 5698:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 5699:     my $homsvr = &homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 5700:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 5701:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 5702:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 5703:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 5704:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 5705:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 5706:                 if ($trest =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 5707:                     $syspriv =~ s/bre\&S//; 
 5708:                 }
 5709:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 5710:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 5711:             }
 5712:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 5713:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 5714:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 5715:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 5716:                 }
 5717:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 5718:                     if ($trole =~ m{^cr/$tdomain/$tdomain\Q-domainconfig\E/([^/]+)$}) {
 5719:                         my $rolename = $1;
 5720:                         $coursepriv = &course_adhocrole_privs($rolename,$tdomain,$trest,$coursepriv);
 5721:                     }
 5722:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 5723:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 5724:                 }
 5725:             }
 5726:         }
 5727:     }
 5728: }
 5729: 
 5730: sub course_adhocrole_privs {
 5731:     my ($rolename,$cdom,$cnum,$coursepriv) = @_;
 5732:     my %overrides = &get('environment',["internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"],$cdom,$cnum);
 5733:     if ($overrides{"internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"}) {
 5734:         my (%currprivs,%storeprivs);
 5735:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$coursepriv)) {
 5736:             my ($priv,$restrict) = split(/\&/,$item);
 5737:             $currprivs{$priv} = $restrict;
 5738:         }
 5739:         my (%possadd,%possremove,%full);
 5740:         foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$Apache::lonnet::pr{'cr:c'})) {
 5741:             my ($priv,$restrict)=split(/\&/,$item);
 5742:             $full{$priv} = $restrict;
 5743:         }
 5744:         foreach my $item (split(/,/,$overrides{"internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"})) {
 5745:              next if ($item eq '');
 5746:              my ($rule,$rest) = split(/=/,$item);
 5747:              next unless (($rule eq 'off') || ($rule eq 'on'));
 5748:              foreach my $priv (split(/:/,$rest)) {
 5749:                  if ($priv ne '') {
 5750:                      if ($rule eq 'off') {
 5751:                          $possremove{$priv} = 1;
 5752:                      } else {
 5753:                          $possadd{$priv} = 1;
 5754:                      }
 5755:                  }
 5756:              }
 5757:          }
 5758:          foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%full))) {
 5759:              if (exists($currprivs{$priv})) {
 5760:                  unless (exists($possremove{$priv})) {
 5761:                      $storeprivs{$priv} = $currprivs{$priv};
 5762:                  }
 5763:              } elsif (exists($possadd{$priv})) {
 5764:                  $storeprivs{$priv} = $full{$priv};
 5765:              }
 5766:          }
 5767:          $coursepriv = ':'.join(':',map { $_.'&'.$storeprivs{$_}; } sort(keys(%storeprivs)));
 5768:      }
 5769:      return $coursepriv;
 5770: }
 5771: 
 5772: sub group_roleprivs {
 5773:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 5774:     my $access = 1;
 5775:     my $now = time;
 5776:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 5777:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 5778:     if ($access) {
 5779:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 5780:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 5781:     }
 5782: }
 5783: 
 5784: sub standard_roleprivs {
 5785:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 5786:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 5787:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 5788:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 5789:     }
 5790:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 5791:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 5792:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 5793:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 5794:         }
 5795:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 5796:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 5797:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 5798:         }
 5799:     }
 5800: }
 5801: 
 5802: sub set_userprivs {
 5803:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups,$groups_roles) = @_; 
 5804:     my $author=0;
 5805:     my $adv=0;
 5806:     my $rar=0;
 5807:     my %grouproles = ();
 5808:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 5809:         my @groupkeys; 
 5810:         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 5811:             push(@groupkeys,$role);
 5812:         }
 5813:         if (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH') {
 5814:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$groups_roles})) {
 5815:                 unless (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@groupkeys)) {
 5816:                     push(@groupkeys,$key);
 5817:                 }
 5818:             }
 5819:         }
 5820:         if (@groupkeys > 0) {
 5821:             foreach my $role (@groupkeys) {
 5822:                 my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 5823:                 if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 5824:                     $trole = $1;
 5825:                     $area = $2;
 5826:                     $sec = $3;
 5827:                     $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 5828:                     if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 5829:                         foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 5830:                             my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 5831:                             $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 5832:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 5833:                         }
 5834:                     }
 5835:                 }
 5836:             }
 5837:         }
 5838:     }
 5839:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 5840:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 5841:     }
 5842:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 5843:         my %thesepriv;
 5844:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 5845:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 5846:             if ($item ne '') {
 5847:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 5848:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 5849:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 5850:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 5851:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 5852:                 }
 5853:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 5854:                 if ($thesepriv{'rar'} eq 'F') { $rar=1; }
 5855:             }
 5856:         }
 5857:         my $thesestr='';
 5858:         foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%thesepriv))) {
 5859: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 5860: 	}
 5861:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 5862:     }
 5863:     return ($author,$adv,$rar);
 5864: }
 5865: 
 5866: sub role_status {
 5867:     my ($rolekey,$update,$refresh,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 5868:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 5869:         my ($one,$two) = split(m{\./},$rolekey,2);
 5870:         (undef,undef,$$role) = split(/\./,$one,3);
 5871:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 5872:             $$where = '/'.$two;
 5873:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 5874:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 5875:             $$tstatus='is';
 5876:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$update) {
 5877:                 $$tstatus='future';
 5878:                 if ($$tstart<$now) {
 5879:                     if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$refresh) {
 5880:                         if (($$where ne '') && ($$role ne '')) {
 5881:                             my (%allroles,%allgroups,$group_privs,
 5882:                                 %groups_roles,@rolecodes);
 5883:                             my %userroles = (
 5884:                                 'user.role.'.$$role.'.'.$$where => $$tstart.'.'.$$tend
 5885:                             );
 5886:                             @rolecodes = ('cm'); 
 5887:                             my $spec=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 5888:                             my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$$where);
 5889:                             if ($$role =~ /^cr\//) {
 5890:                                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$$where);
 5891:                                 push(@rolecodes,'cr');
 5892:                             } elsif ($$role eq 'gr') {
 5893:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 5894:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 5895:                                                     $env{'user.name'});
 5896:                                 my ($trole) = split('_',$rolehash{$$where.'_'.$$role},2);
 5897:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 5898:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 5899:                                 &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$$where,$group_privs,$$tend,$$tstart);
 5900:                                 my %course_roles = &get_my_roles($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},'userroles',['active'],['cc','co','in','ta','ep','ad','st','cr'],[$tdomain],1);
 5901:                                 &get_groups_roles($tdomain,$trest,
 5902:                                                   \%course_roles,\@rolecodes,
 5903:                                                   \%groups_roles);
 5904:                             } else {
 5905:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 5906:                                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$$where);
 5907:                             }
 5908:                             my ($author,$adv,$rar)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups,
 5909:                                                                    \%groups_roles);
 5910:                             &appenv(\%userroles,\@rolecodes);
 5911:                             &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$spec);
 5912:                         }
 5913:                     }
 5914:                     $$tstatus = 'is';
 5915:                 }
 5916:             }
 5917:             if ($$tend) {
 5918:                 if ($$tend<$update) {
 5919:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 5920:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 5921:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 5922:                 }
 5923:             }
 5924:         }
 5925:     }
 5926: }
 5927: 
 5928: sub get_groups_roles {
 5929:     my ($cdom,$rest,$cdom_courseroles,$rolecodes,$groups_roles) = @_;
 5930:     return unless((ref($cdom_courseroles) eq 'HASH') && 
 5931:                   (ref($rolecodes) eq 'ARRAY') && 
 5932:                   (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH')); 
 5933:     if (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles}) > 0) {
 5934:         my ($cnum) = ($rest =~ /^($match_courseid)/);
 5935:         if ($cdom ne '' && $cnum ne '') {
 5936:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles})) {
 5937:                 if ($key =~ /^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:([^:]+):?([^:]*)/) {
 5938:                     my $crsrole = $1;
 5939:                     my $crssec = $2;
 5940:                     if ($crsrole =~ /^cr/) {
 5941:                         unless (grep(/^cr$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 5942:                             push(@{$rolecodes},'cr');
 5943:                         }
 5944:                     } else {
 5945:                         unless(grep(/^\Q$crsrole\E$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 5946:                             push(@{$rolecodes},$crsrole);
 5947:                         }
 5948:                     }
 5949:                     my $rolekey = "$crsrole./$cdom/$cnum";
 5950:                     if ($crssec ne '') {
 5951:                         $rolekey .= "/$crssec";
 5952:                     }
 5953:                     $rolekey .= './';
 5954:                     $groups_roles->{$rolekey} = $rolecodes;
 5955:                 }
 5956:             }
 5957:         }
 5958:     }
 5959:     return;
 5960: }
 5961: 
 5962: sub delete_env_groupprivs {
 5963:     my ($where,$courseroles,$possroles) = @_;
 5964:     return unless((ref($courseroles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY'));
 5965:     my ($dummy,$udom,$uname,$group) = split(/\//,$where);
 5966:     unless (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 5967:         %{$courseroles->{$udom}} =
 5968:             &get_my_roles('','','userroles',['active'],
 5969:                           $possroles,[$udom],1);
 5970:     }
 5971:     if (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 5972:         foreach my $item (keys(%{$courseroles->{$udom}})) {
 5973:             my ($cnum,$cdom,$crsrole,$crssec) = split(/:/,$item);
 5974:             my $area = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 5975:             my $privkey = "user.priv.$crsrole.$area";
 5976:             if ($crssec ne '') {
 5977:                 $privkey .= '/'.$crssec;
 5978:             }
 5979:             $privkey .= ".$area/$group";
 5980:             &Apache::lonnet::delenv($privkey,undef,[$crsrole]);
 5981:         }
 5982:     }
 5983:     return;
 5984: }
 5985: 
 5986: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 5987:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$update,$refresh,$now,$checkrole,$caller,$sec) = @_;
 5988:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 5989:     if ($sec) {
 5990:         $cckey .= '/'.$sec;
 5991:     }
 5992:     my $setprivs;
 5993:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 5994:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 5995:         &role_status($cckey,$update,$refresh,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 5996:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 5997:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller,$sec);
 5998:             $setprivs = 1;
 5999:         }
 6000:     } else {
 6001:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller,$sec);
 6002:         $setprivs = 1;
 6003:     }
 6004:     return $setprivs;
 6005: }
 6006: 
 6007: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 6008: # role can be cc, ca, or cr/<dom>/<dom>-domainconfig/role
 6009:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role,$caller,$sec) = @_;
 6010:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 6011:     if ($sec ne '') {
 6012:         $area .= '/'.$sec;
 6013:     }
 6014:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 6015:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 6016:                                   $env{'user.name'},1);
 6017:     my %rolehash = ();
 6018:     if ($role =~ m{^\Qcr/$dcdom/$dcdom\E\-domainconfig/(\w+)$}) {
 6019:         my $rolename = $1;
 6020:         &custom_roleprivs(\%rolehash,$role,$dcdom,$pickedcourse,$spec,$area);
 6021:         my %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($dcdom);
 6022:         if (ref($domdef{'adhocroles'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6023:             if (ref($domdef{'adhocroles'}{$rolename}) eq 'HASH') {
 6024:                 &appenv({'request.role.desc' => $domdef{'adhocroles'}{$rolename}{'desc'},});
 6025:             }
 6026:         }
 6027:     } else {
 6028:         &standard_roleprivs(\%rolehash,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 6029:     }
 6030:     my ($author,$adv,$rar)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%rolehash);
 6031:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 6032:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$spec);
 6033:     unless ($caller eq 'constructaccess' && $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6034:         &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 6035:                   'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 6036:                   'request.course.sec'  => $sec, 
 6037:                  }
 6038:                );
 6039:         my $tadv=0;
 6040:         if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 6041:         &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 6042:     }
 6043: }
 6044: 
 6045: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 6046: 
 6047: sub get {
 6048:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6049:    my $items='';
 6050:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6051:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 6052:    }
 6053:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6054:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6055:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6056:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6057: 
 6058:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6059:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6060:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 6061:      return @pairs;
 6062:    }
 6063:    my %returnhash=();
 6064:    my $i=0;
 6065:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6066:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 6067:       $i++;
 6068:    }
 6069:    return %returnhash;
 6070: }
 6071: 
 6072: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 6073: 
 6074: sub del {
 6075:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6076:    my $items='';
 6077:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6078:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 6079:    }
 6080: 
 6081:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6082:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6083:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6084:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6085:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6086: }
 6087: 
 6088: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 6089: 
 6090: sub unserialize {
 6091:     my ($rep, $escapedkeys) = @_;
 6092: 
 6093:     return {} if $rep =~ /^error/;
 6094: 
 6095:     my %returnhash=();
 6096:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 6097:         my ($key, $value) = split(/=/, $item, 2);
 6098:         $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 6099:         next if $key =~ /^error: 2 /;
 6100:         $returnhash{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 6101:     }
 6102:     return \%returnhash;
 6103: }
 6104: 
 6105: # see Lond::dump_with_regexp
 6106: # if $escapedkeys hash keys won't get unescaped.
 6107: sub dump {
 6108:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range,$escapedkeys)=@_;
 6109:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6110:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6111:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6112: 
 6113:     if ($regexp) {
 6114:         $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 6115:     } else {
 6116:         $regexp='.';
 6117:     }
 6118:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } &current_machine_ids()) {
 6119:         # user is hosted on this machine
 6120:         my $reply = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp(join(':', ($udomain,
 6121:                     $uname, $namespace, $regexp, $range)), $perlvar{'lonVersion'});
 6122:         return %{&unserialize($reply, $escapedkeys)};
 6123:     }
 6124:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 6125:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6126:     my %returnhash=();
 6127:     if (!($rep =~ /^error/ )) {
 6128: 	foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 6129: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 6130:             $key = &unescape($key) unless ($escapedkeys);
 6131: 	    next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 6132: 	    $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 6133: 	}
 6134:     }
 6135:     return %returnhash;
 6136: }
 6137: 
 6138: 
 6139: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 6140: 
 6141: sub dumpstore {
 6142:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 6143:    # same as dump but keys must be escaped. They may contain colon separated
 6144:    # lists of values that may themself contain colons (e.g. symbs).
 6145:    return &dump($namespace, $udomain, $uname, $regexp, $range, 1);
 6146: }
 6147: 
 6148: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 6149: 
 6150: sub getkeys {
 6151:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6152:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6153:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6154:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6155:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 6156:    my @keyarray=();
 6157:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 6158:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 6159:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 6160:    }
 6161:    return @keyarray;
 6162: }
 6163: 
 6164: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 6165: sub currentdump {
 6166:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 6167:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 6168:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 6169:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 6170:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 6171:    my $rep;
 6172: 
 6173:    if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 6174:        $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_profile_database(join(":", ($sdom, $sname,
 6175:                    $courseid)));
 6176:    } else {
 6177:        $rep = reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 6178:    }
 6179: 
 6180:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 6181:    #
 6182:    my %returnhash=();
 6183:    #
 6184:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 6185:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 6186:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 6187:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 6188:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 6189:        my %hash = @tmp;
 6190:        @tmp=();
 6191:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 6192:    } else {
 6193:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6194:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 6195:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 6196:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 6197:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 6198:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 6199:        }
 6200:    }
 6201:    return %returnhash;
 6202: }
 6203: 
 6204: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 6205:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 6206:     my %returnhash;
 6207:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 6208:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 6209:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 6210:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 6211:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 6212: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 6213: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 6214:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 6215:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 6216:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 6217:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 6218:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 6219:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 6220:     }
 6221:     #
 6222:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 6223:     # the version of the parameter.
 6224:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 6225:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 6226:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 6227:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 6228:         }
 6229:     }
 6230:     return \%returnhash;
 6231: }
 6232: 
 6233: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 6234: 
 6235: sub cinc {
 6236:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 6237: }
 6238: 
 6239: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 6240: 
 6241: sub inc {
 6242:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 6243:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6244:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6245:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6246:     my $items='';
 6247:     if (! ref($store)) {
 6248:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 6249:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 6250:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 6251:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 6252:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6253:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 6254:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 6255:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 6256:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 6257:         }
 6258:     }
 6259:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 6260:     if ($critical) {
 6261: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6262:     } else {
 6263: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6264:     }
 6265: }
 6266: 
 6267: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 6268: 
 6269: sub put {
 6270:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6271:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6272:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6273:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6274:    my $items='';
 6275:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6276:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 6277:    }
 6278:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6279:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6280: }
 6281: 
 6282: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 6283: 
 6284: sub newput {
 6285:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6286:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6287:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6288:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6289:    my $items='';
 6290:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6291:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 6292:    }
 6293:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6294:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6295: }
 6296: 
 6297: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 6298: 
 6299: sub putstore {
 6300:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog)=@_;
 6301:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6302:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6303:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6304:    my $items='';
 6305:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6306:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 6307:    }
 6308:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6309:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 6310:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 6311:    my $reply =
 6312:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 6313: 	      $uhome);
 6314:    if (($tolog) && ($reply eq 'ok')) {
 6315:        my $namevalue='';
 6316:        foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 6317:            $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 6318:        }
 6319:        $namevalue .= 'ip='.&escape($ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}).
 6320:                      '&host='.&escape($perlvar{'lonHostID'}).
 6321:                      '&version='.$esc_v.
 6322:                      '&by='.&escape($env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'});
 6323:        &Apache::lonnet::courselog($symb.':'.$uname.':'.$udomain.':PUTSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 6324:    }
 6325:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 6326:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 6327:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 6328: 			    $uname);
 6329:    }
 6330:    return $reply;
 6331: }
 6332: 
 6333: sub old_putstore {
 6334:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6335:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6336:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6337:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6338:     my %newstorehash;
 6339:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6340: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 6341: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 6342:     }
 6343:     my $items='';
 6344:     my %allitems = ();
 6345:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 6346: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 6347: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 6348: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 6349: 	}
 6350: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 6351:     }
 6352:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 6353: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 6354: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 6355:     }
 6356:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 6357:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6358: }
 6359: 
 6360: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 6361: 
 6362: sub cput {
 6363:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6364:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6365:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6366:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6367:    my $items='';
 6368:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6369:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 6370:    }
 6371:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6372:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6373: }
 6374: 
 6375: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 6376: 
 6377: sub eget {
 6378:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6379:    my $items='';
 6380:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6381:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 6382:    }
 6383:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6384:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6385:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6386:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6387:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6388:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6389:    my %returnhash=();
 6390:    my $i=0;
 6391:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6392:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 6393:       $i++;
 6394:    }
 6395:    return %returnhash;
 6396: }
 6397: 
 6398: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 6399: sub tmpput {
 6400:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 6401:     my $items='';
 6402:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6403: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 6404:     }
 6405:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 6406:     if (defined($context)) {
 6407:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 6408:     }
 6409:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 6410: }
 6411: 
 6412: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 6413: sub tmpget {
 6414:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 6415:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 6416:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 6417:     my %returnhash;
 6418:     if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 6419:         return %returnhash;
 6420:     }
 6421:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 6422: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 6423: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 6424:     }
 6425:     return %returnhash;
 6426: }
 6427: 
 6428: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpdel interface
 6429: sub tmpdel {
 6430:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 6431:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 6432:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 6433: }
 6434: 
 6435: # ------------------------------------------------------------ get_timebased_id
 6436: 
 6437: sub get_timebased_id {
 6438:     my ($prefix,$keyid,$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$idtype,$who,$locktries,
 6439:         $maxtries) = @_;
 6440:     my ($newid,$error,$dellock);
 6441:     unless (($prefix =~ /^\w+$/) && ($keyid =~ /^\w+$/) && ($namespace ne '')) {
 6442:         return ('','ok','invalid call to get suffix');
 6443:     }
 6444: 
 6445: # set defaults for any optional args for which values were not supplied
 6446:     if ($who eq '') {
 6447:         $who = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 6448:     }
 6449:     if (!$locktries) {
 6450:         $locktries = 3;
 6451:     }
 6452:     if (!$maxtries) {
 6453:         $maxtries = 10;
 6454:     }
 6455: 
 6456:     if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 6457:         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6458:             $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 6459:             $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 6460:         }
 6461:         if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 6462:             return ('','ok','call to get suffix not in course context');
 6463:         }
 6464:     }
 6465: 
 6466: # construct locking item
 6467:     my $lockhash = {
 6468:                       $prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid => $who,
 6469:                    };
 6470:     my $tries = 0;
 6471: 
 6472: # attempt to get lock on nohist_$namespace file
 6473:     my $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 6474:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <$locktries) {
 6475:         $tries ++;
 6476:         sleep 1;
 6477:         $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 6478:     }
 6479: 
 6480: # attempt to get unique identifier, based on current timestamp
 6481:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 6482:         my %inuse = &Apache::lonnet::dump('nohist_'.$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$prefix);
 6483:         my $id = time;
 6484:         $newid = $id;
 6485:         if ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 6486:             $newid .= &sixnum_code();
 6487:         }
 6488:         my $idtries = 0;
 6489:         while (exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid}) && $idtries < $maxtries) {
 6490:             if ($idtype eq 'concat') {
 6491:                 $newid = $id.$idtries;
 6492:             } elsif ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 6493:                 $newid = $newid.&sixnum_code();
 6494:             } else {
 6495:                 $newid ++;
 6496:             }
 6497:             $idtries ++;
 6498:         }
 6499:         if (!exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid})) {
 6500:             my %new_item =  (
 6501:                               $prefix."\0".$newid => $who,
 6502:                             );
 6503:             my $putresult = &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$namespace,\%new_item,
 6504:                                                  $cdom,$cnum);
 6505:             if ($putresult ne 'ok') {
 6506:                 undef($newid);
 6507:                 $error = 'error saving new item: '.$putresult;
 6508:             }
 6509:         } else {
 6510:              undef($newid);
 6511:              $error = ('error: no unique suffix available for the new item ');
 6512:         }
 6513: #  remove lock
 6514:         my @del_lock = ($prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid);
 6515:         $dellock = &Apache::lonnet::del('nohist_'.$namespace,\@del_lock,$cdom,$cnum);
 6516:     } else {
 6517:         $error = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";
 6518:         $dellock = 'ok';
 6519:         if (($prefix eq 'paste') && ($namespace eq 'courseeditor') && ($keyid eq 'num')) {
 6520:             $dellock = 'nolock';
 6521:         }
 6522:     }
 6523:     return ($newid,$dellock,$error);
 6524: }
 6525: 
 6526: sub sixnum_code {
 6527:     my $code;
 6528:     for (0..6) {
 6529:         $code .= int( rand(9) );
 6530:     }
 6531:     return $code;
 6532: }
 6533: 
 6534: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 6535: 
 6536: sub portfolio_access {
 6537:     my ($requrl,$clientip) = @_;
 6538:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 6539:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip);
 6540:     if ($result) {
 6541:         my %setters;
 6542:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 6543:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 6544:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 6545:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 6546:                 return 'B';
 6547:             }
 6548:         } else {
 6549:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 6550:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 6551:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 6552:                 return 'B';
 6553:             }
 6554:         }
 6555:     }
 6556:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 6557:        return 'F';
 6558:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 6559:        return 'A';
 6560:     }
 6561:     return '';
 6562: }
 6563: 
 6564: sub get_portfolio_access {
 6565:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip,$access_hash) = @_;
 6566: 
 6567:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 6568: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 6569: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 6570: 						   $file_name);
 6571: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 6572:     }
 6573: 
 6574:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups,@ips);
 6575:     my $now = time;
 6576:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 6577:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 6578:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 6579:             if ($start > $now) {
 6580:                 next;
 6581:             }
 6582:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 6583:                 next;
 6584:             }
 6585:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 6586:                 $public = $key;
 6587:                 last;
 6588:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 6589:                 $guest = $key;
 6590:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 6591:                 push(@domains,$key);
 6592:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 6593:                 push(@users,$key);
 6594:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 6595:                 push(@courses,$key);
 6596:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 6597:                 push(@groups,$key);
 6598:             } elsif ($scope eq 'ip') {
 6599:                 push(@ips,$key);
 6600:             }
 6601:         }
 6602:         if ($public) {
 6603:             return 'ok';
 6604:         } elsif (@ips > 0) {
 6605:             my $allowed;
 6606:             foreach my $ipkey (@ips) {
 6607:                 if (ref($access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6608:                     if (&Apache::loncommon::check_ip_acc(join(',',@{$access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}}),$clientip)) {
 6609:                         $allowed = 1;
 6610:                         last;
 6611:                     }
 6612:                 }
 6613:             }
 6614:             if ($allowed) {
 6615:                 return 'ok';
 6616:             }
 6617:         }
 6618:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 6619:             if ($guest) {
 6620:                 return $guest;
 6621:             }
 6622:         } else {
 6623:             if (@domains > 0) {
 6624:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 6625:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6626:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 6627:                             return 'ok';
 6628:                         }
 6629:                     }
 6630:                 }
 6631:             }
 6632:             if (@users > 0) {
 6633:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 6634:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6635:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 6636:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 6637:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 6638:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 6639:                                     return 'ok';
 6640:                                 }
 6641:                             }
 6642:                         }
 6643:                     } 
 6644:                 }
 6645:             }
 6646:             my %roleshash;
 6647:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 6648:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 6649:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 6650:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 6651:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 6652:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 6653:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|co|in|ta|ep|ad|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 6654:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 6655:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 6656:                             $group = $4;
 6657:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 6658:                         } else {
 6659:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 6660:                                 $sec = 'none';
 6661:                             } else {
 6662:                                 $sec = $4;
 6663:                             }
 6664:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 6665:                         }
 6666:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 6667:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 6668:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 6669:                             $sec = 'none';
 6670:                         } else {
 6671:                             $sec = $4;
 6672:                         }
 6673:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 6674:                     }
 6675:                 }
 6676:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 6677:                     return;
 6678:                 }
 6679:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 6680:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 6681:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 6682:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 6683:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 6684:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 6685:                         next;
 6686:                     }    
 6687:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 6688:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 6689:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 6690:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 6691:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 6692:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 6693:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 6694:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 6695:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 6696:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 6697:                                             return 'ok';
 6698:                                         } else {
 6699:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 6700:                                                 return 'ok';
 6701:                                             }
 6702:                                         }
 6703:                                     }
 6704:                                 }
 6705:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 6706:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 6707:                                         return 'ok';
 6708:                                     }
 6709:                                 } else {
 6710:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 6711:                                         return 'ok';
 6712:                                     } 
 6713:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 6714:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 6715:                                             return 'ok';
 6716:                                         }
 6717:                                     }
 6718:                                 } 
 6719:                             }
 6720:                         }
 6721:                     }
 6722:                 }
 6723:             }
 6724:             if ($guest) {
 6725:                 return $guest;
 6726:             }
 6727:         }
 6728:     }
 6729:     return;
 6730: }
 6731: 
 6732: sub course_group_datechecker {
 6733:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 6734:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 6735:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 6736:         return 'ok';
 6737:     }
 6738:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 6739:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 6740:             return 'ok';
 6741:         }
 6742:     }
 6743:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 6744:         if ($end > $now ) {
 6745:             return 'ok';
 6746:         }
 6747:     }
 6748:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 6749:         if ($start > $now) {
 6750:             return 'ok';
 6751:         }
 6752:     }
 6753:     return; 
 6754: }
 6755: 
 6756: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 6757:     my ($url) = @_;
 6758: 
 6759:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 6760:     
 6761:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 6762: 	$type = 1;
 6763:         $udom = $1;
 6764:         $unum = $2;
 6765:         $file_name = $3;
 6766:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 6767: 	$type = 2;
 6768:         $udom = $1;
 6769:         $unum = $2;
 6770:         $group = $3;
 6771:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 6772:     }
 6773:     if (wantarray) {
 6774: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 6775:     }
 6776:     return $type;
 6777: }
 6778: 
 6779: sub is_portfolio_url {
 6780:     my ($url) = @_;
 6781:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 6782: }
 6783: 
 6784: sub is_portfolio_file {
 6785:     my ($file) = @_;
 6786:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 6787:         return 1;
 6788:     }
 6789:     return;
 6790: }
 6791: 
 6792: sub usertools_access {
 6793:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context,$userenvref,$domdefref,$is_advref)=@_;
 6794:     my ($access,%tools);
 6795:     if ($context eq '') {
 6796:         $context = 'tools';
 6797:     }
 6798:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 6799:         %tools = (
 6800:                       official   => 1,
 6801:                       unofficial => 1,
 6802:                       community  => 1,
 6803:                       textbook   => 1,
 6804:                  );
 6805:     } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 6806:         %tools = (
 6807:                       requestauthor => 1,
 6808:                  );
 6809:     } else {
 6810:         %tools = (
 6811:                       aboutme   => 1,
 6812:                       blog      => 1,
 6813:                       webdav    => 1,
 6814:                       portfolio => 1,
 6815:                  );
 6816:     }
 6817:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 6818: 
 6819:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 6820:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 6821:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 6822:     }
 6823: 
 6824:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 6825:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 6826:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 6827:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 6828:             } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 6829:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.author'};
 6830:             } else {
 6831:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 6832:             }
 6833:         }
 6834:     }
 6835: 
 6836:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus,$envkey);
 6837:     if ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 6838:         $envkey = $context;
 6839:     } else {
 6840:         $envkey = $context.'.'.$tool;
 6841:     }
 6842: 
 6843:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 6844:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 6845:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$envkey};
 6846:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 6847:     } else {
 6848:         if (ref($userenvref) eq 'HASH') {
 6849:             $toolstatus = $userenvref->{$envkey};
 6850:             $inststatus = $userenvref->{'inststatus'};
 6851:         } else {
 6852:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$envkey,'inststatus');
 6853:             $toolstatus = $userenv{$envkey};
 6854:             $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 6855:         }
 6856:     }
 6857: 
 6858:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 6859:         if ($toolstatus) {
 6860:             $access = 1;
 6861:         } else {
 6862:             $access = 0;
 6863:         }
 6864:         return $access;
 6865:     }
 6866: 
 6867:     my ($is_adv,%domdef);
 6868:     if (ref($is_advref) eq 'HASH') {
 6869:         $is_adv = $is_advref->{'is_adv'};
 6870:     } else {
 6871:         $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 6872:     }
 6873:     if (ref($domdefref) eq 'HASH') {
 6874:         %domdef = %{$domdefref};
 6875:     } else {
 6876:         %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 6877:     }
 6878:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 6879:         if ($is_adv) {
 6880:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 6881:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 6882:                     $access = 1;
 6883:                 } else {
 6884:                     $access = 0;
 6885:                 }
 6886:                 return $access;
 6887:             }
 6888:         }
 6889:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 6890:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 6891:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 6892:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 6893:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 6894:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 6895:                     } else {
 6896:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 6897:                     }
 6898:                 }
 6899:             }
 6900:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 6901:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 6902:                     $access = 1;
 6903:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 6904:                     $access = 0; 
 6905:                 }
 6906:                 return $access;
 6907:             }
 6908:         } else {
 6909:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 6910:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 6911:                     $access = 1;
 6912:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 6913:                     $access = 0;
 6914:                 }
 6915:                 return $access;
 6916:             }
 6917:         }
 6918:     } else {
 6919:         if (($context eq 'tools') && ($tool ne 'webdav')) {
 6920:             $access = 1;
 6921:         } else {
 6922:             $access = 0;
 6923:         }
 6924:         return $access;
 6925:     }
 6926: }
 6927: 
 6928: sub is_course_owner {
 6929:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 6930:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 6931:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 6932:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 6933:     }
 6934:     unless (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 6935:         if (exists($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'})) {
 6936:             if ($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 6937:                 return 1;
 6938:             } else {
 6939:                 my %courseinfo = &Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($cdom.'/'.$cnum);
 6940:                 if ($courseinfo{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 6941:                     return 1;
 6942:                 }
 6943:             }
 6944:         }
 6945:     }
 6946:     return;
 6947: }
 6948: 
 6949: sub is_advanced_user {
 6950:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 6951:     if ($udom ne '' && $uname ne '') {
 6952:         if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 6953:             if (wantarray) {
 6954:                 return ($env{'user.adv'},$env{'user.author'});
 6955:             } else {
 6956:                 return $env{'user.adv'};
 6957:             }
 6958:         }
 6959:     }
 6960:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 6961:     my %allroles;
 6962:     my ($is_adv,$is_author);
 6963:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 6964:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 6965:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 6966:         if ($sec ne '') {
 6967:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 6968:         }
 6969:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 6970:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 6971:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 6972:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 6973:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 6974:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 6975:             }
 6976:             if ($trole eq 'au') {
 6977:                 $is_author = 1;
 6978:             }
 6979:         }
 6980:     }
 6981:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 6982:         last if ($is_adv);
 6983:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 6984:             if ($item ne '') {
 6985:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 6986:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 6987:                     $is_adv = 1;
 6988:                     last;
 6989:                 }
 6990:             }
 6991:         }
 6992:     }
 6993:     if (wantarray) {
 6994:         return ($is_adv,$is_author);
 6995:     }
 6996:     return $is_adv;
 6997: }
 6998: 
 6999: sub check_can_request {
 7000:     my ($dom,$can_request,$request_domains) = @_;
 7001:     my $canreq = 0;
 7002:     my ($types,$typename) = &Apache::loncommon::course_types();
 7003:     my @options = ('approval','validate','autolimit');
 7004:     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 7005:     if ((ref($can_request) eq 'HASH') && (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 7006:         foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 7007:             if (&usertools_access($env{'user.name'},
 7008:                                   $env{'user.domain'},
 7009:                                   $type,undef,'requestcourses')) {
 7010:                 $canreq ++;
 7011:                 if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 7012:                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$env{'user.domain'});
 7013:                 }
 7014:                 if ($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 7015:                     $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 7016:                 }
 7017:             }
 7018:             if ($env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type} ne '') {
 7019:                 my @curr = split(',',$env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type});
 7020:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 7021:                     foreach my $item (@curr) {
 7022:                         if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 7023:                             my ($otherdom) = ($item =~ /^($match_domain):($optregex)(=?\d*)$/);
 7024:                             if ($otherdom ne '') {
 7025:                                 if (ref($request_domains->{$type}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7026:                                     unless (grep(/^\Q$otherdom\E$/,@{$request_domains->{$type}})) {
 7027:                                         push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 7028:                                     }
 7029:                                 } else {
 7030:                                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 7031:                                 }
 7032:                             }
 7033:                         }
 7034:                     }
 7035:                     unless($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 7036:                         $canreq ++;
 7037:                         if (grep(/^\Q$dom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 7038:                             $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 7039:                         }
 7040:                     }
 7041:                 }
 7042:             }
 7043:         }
 7044:     }
 7045:     return $canreq;
 7046: }
 7047: 
 7048: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 7049: 
 7050: sub customaccess {
 7051:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 7052:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 7053:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 7054:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 7055:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 7056:     my $access=0;
 7057:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 7058: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 7059: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 7060: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 7061: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 7062: 		if ($tdom) {
 7063: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 7064: 		}
 7065: 		if ($tuname) {
 7066: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 7067: 		}
 7068: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 7069: 		last;
 7070: 	    }
 7071: 	} else {
 7072: 	    if ($role) {
 7073: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 7074: 	    }
 7075: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 7076: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 7077: 		if ($tdom) {
 7078: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 7079: 		}
 7080: 		if ($tcrs) {
 7081: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 7082: 		}
 7083: 		if ($tsec) {
 7084: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 7085: 		}
 7086: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 7087: 		last;
 7088: 	    }
 7089: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 7090: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 7091: 	    }
 7092: 	}
 7093:     }
 7094:     return $access;
 7095: }
 7096: 
 7097: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 7098: 
 7099: sub allowed {
 7100:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip,$noblockcheck)=@_;
 7101:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 7102:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 7103:     my $orguri=$uri;
 7104:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 7105: 
 7106:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 7107: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 7108:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7109:             return $1;
 7110:         } else {
 7111:             return;
 7112:         }
 7113:     }
 7114: 
 7115:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 7116: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 7117:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard)$})) 
 7118: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 7119: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 7120: 	return 'F';
 7121:     }
 7122: 
 7123: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 7124:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 7125:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 7126: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 7127:         my %setters;
 7128:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 7129:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 7130:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 7131:             return 'B';
 7132:         } else {
 7133:             return 'F';
 7134:         }
 7135:     }
 7136: 
 7137: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 7138:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 7139:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 7140:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 7141:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 7142:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 7143:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 7144:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 7145:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 7146:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 7147:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7148:                     return $1; 
 7149:                 } else {
 7150:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 7151:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 7152:                     }
 7153:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 7154:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7155:                         return $2;
 7156:                     }
 7157:                 }
 7158:             }
 7159:         }
 7160:     }
 7161: 
 7162: # Free bre to public access
 7163: 
 7164:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 7165:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 7166: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 7167:            return 'F'; 
 7168:         }
 7169:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 7170:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 7171: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 7172: 		return '';
 7173:             }
 7174:         }
 7175:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 7176:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 7177: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 7178:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 7179: 		return '';
 7180:             }
 7181:         }
 7182:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 7183:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 7184:             return 'F';
 7185:         }
 7186:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 7187: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 7188:         }
 7189:     }
 7190:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 7191:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 7192:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 7193:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 7194:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 7195:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 7196:     }
 7197: 
 7198:     my $thisallowed='';
 7199:     my $statecond=0;
 7200:     my $courseprivid='';
 7201: 
 7202:     my $ownaccess;
 7203:     # Community Coordinator or Assistant Co-author browsing resource space.
 7204:     if (($priv eq 'bro') && ($env{'user.author'})) {
 7205:         if ($uri eq '') {
 7206:             $ownaccess = 1;
 7207:         } else {
 7208:             if (($env{'user.domain'} ne '') && ($env{'user.name'} ne '')) {
 7209:                 my $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7210:                 my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7211:                 if ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/?$}) {
 7212:                     $ownaccess = 1;
 7213:                 } elsif ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/\Q$uname\E/?}) {
 7214:                     unless ($uri =~ m{\.\./}) {
 7215:                         $ownaccess = 1;
 7216:                     }
 7217:                 } elsif (($udom ne 'public') && ($uname ne 'public')) {
 7218:                     my $now = time;
 7219:                     if ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/?$}) {
 7220:                         my $adom = $1;
 7221:                         foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 7222:                             if ($key =~ m{^user\.role\.(ca|aa)/\Q$adom\E}) {
 7223:                                 my ($start,$end) = split('.',$env{$key});
 7224:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 7225:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 7226:                                     last;
 7227:                                 }
 7228:                             }
 7229:                         }
 7230:                     } elsif ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?}) {
 7231:                         my $adom = $1;
 7232:                         my $aname = $2;
 7233:                         foreach my $role ('ca','aa') { 
 7234:                             if ($env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"}) {
 7235:                                 my ($start,$end) =
 7236:                                     split('.',$env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"});
 7237:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 7238:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 7239:                                     last;
 7240:                                 }
 7241:                             }
 7242:                         }
 7243:                     }
 7244:                 }
 7245:             }
 7246:         }
 7247:     }
 7248: 
 7249: # Course
 7250: 
 7251:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7252:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 7253:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7254:         }
 7255:     }
 7256: 
 7257: # Domain
 7258: 
 7259:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 7260:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7261:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 7262:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7263:         }
 7264:     }
 7265: 
 7266: # User who is not author or co-author might still be able to edit
 7267: # resource of an author in the domain (e.g., if Domain Coordinator).
 7268:     if (($priv eq 'eco') && ($thisallowed eq '') && ($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 7269:         (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'}))) {
 7270:         if ($env{"user.priv.cm./$uri/"}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7271:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7272:         }
 7273:     }
 7274: 
 7275: # Course: uri itself is a course
 7276:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 7277:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 7278:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 7279: 
 7280:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 7281:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7282:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 7283:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7284:         }
 7285:     }
 7286: 
 7287: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 7288: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 7289:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 7290: 	$thisallowed='';
 7291:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 7292:         if ($match) {
 7293:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 7294:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7295:                 my $value = $1;
 7296:                 if ($noblockcheck) {
 7297:                     $thisallowed.=$value;
 7298:                 } else {
 7299:                     my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 7300:                     if (@blockers > 0) {
 7301:                         $thisallowed = 'B';
 7302:                     } else {
 7303:                         $thisallowed.=$value;
 7304:                     }
 7305:                 }
 7306:             }
 7307:         } else {
 7308:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 7309:             if ($refuri) {
 7310:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 7311:                     $thisallowed='F';
 7312:                 } else {
 7313:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 7314:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 7315:                     if ($match) {
 7316:                         if ($noblockcheck) {
 7317:                             $thisallowed='F';
 7318:                         } else {
 7319:                             my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 7320:                             if (@blockers > 0) {
 7321:                                 $thisallowed = 'B';
 7322:                             } else {
 7323:                                 $thisallowed='F';
 7324:                             }
 7325:                         }
 7326:                     }
 7327:                 }
 7328:             }
 7329:         }
 7330:     }
 7331: 
 7332:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 7333: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 7334: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 7335: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 7336: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri,$clientip);
 7337:     }
 7338:     
 7339: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 7340:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 7341: 	return 'F';
 7342:     }
 7343: 
 7344: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 7345: 
 7346:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 7347: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 7348: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 7349: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 7350: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 7351: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 7352: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 7353: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 7354: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 7355: 	}
 7356: 	return $thisallowed;
 7357:     }
 7358: #
 7359: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 7360: #
 7361: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 7362: # the course
 7363: 
 7364:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7365: 
 7366:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 7367:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 7368:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 7369:        }
 7370:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 7371:        my $checkreferer=1;
 7372:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 7373:        if ($match) {
 7374:            $statecond=$cond;
 7375:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 7376:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7377:                my $value = $1;
 7378:                if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 7379:                    if ($noblockcheck) {
 7380:                        $thisallowed.=$value;
 7381:                    } else {
 7382:                        my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 7383:                        if (@blockers > 0) {
 7384:                            $thisallowed = 'B';
 7385:                        } else {
 7386:                            $thisallowed.=$value;
 7387:                        }
 7388:                    }
 7389:                } else {
 7390:                    $thisallowed.=$value;
 7391:                }
 7392:                $checkreferer=0;
 7393:            }
 7394:        }
 7395:        
 7396:        if ($checkreferer) {
 7397: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 7398:             unless ($refuri) {
 7399:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 7400: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 7401: 			my $pattern=$key;
 7402:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 7403:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 7404:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 7405:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 7406: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 7407:                         }
 7408:                     }
 7409:                 }
 7410:             }
 7411: 
 7412:          if ($refuri) { 
 7413: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 7414:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 7415:             if ($match) {
 7416:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 7417:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 7418:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7419:                   my $value = $1;
 7420:                   if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 7421:                       if ($noblockcheck) {
 7422:                           $thisallowed.=$value;
 7423:                       } else {
 7424:                           my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 7425:                           if (@blockers > 0) {
 7426:                               $thisallowed = 'B';
 7427:                           } else {
 7428:                               $thisallowed.=$value;
 7429:                           }
 7430:                       }
 7431:                   } else {
 7432:                       $thisallowed.=$value;
 7433:                   }
 7434:                   $uri=$refuri;
 7435:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 7436:               }
 7437:           }
 7438:         }
 7439:        }
 7440:    }
 7441: 
 7442: #
 7443: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 7444: # 
 7445: #
 7446: # Full or no access?
 7447: #
 7448: 
 7449:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 7450: 	return 'F';
 7451:     }
 7452: 
 7453:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 7454:         return '';
 7455:     }
 7456: 
 7457: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 7458: #
 7459: #   C:according to course preferences
 7460: #   R:according to resource settings
 7461: #   L:unless locked
 7462: #   X:according to user session state
 7463: #
 7464: 
 7465: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 7466: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 7467: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 7468: 
 7469:     my $envkey;
 7470:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 7471:         foreach $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 7472:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 7473:                my $courseid=$2;
 7474:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 7475:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 7476:                my $expiretime=600;
 7477:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 7478: 		  $expiretime=120;
 7479:                }
 7480: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 7481:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 7482:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 7483: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 7484:                }
 7485:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 7486:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 7487: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 7488:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 7489:                             $env{'user.home'},
 7490:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 7491:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 7492:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 7493: 		       return '';
 7494:                    }
 7495:                }
 7496:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 7497:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 7498: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 7499:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 7500:                             $env{'user.home'},
 7501:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 7502:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 7503:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 7504: 		       return '';
 7505:                    }
 7506:                }
 7507: 	   }
 7508:        }
 7509:     }
 7510:    
 7511: #
 7512: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 7513: #
 7514: 
 7515:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7516: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 7517: 	    return 'A';
 7518:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 7519:             return 'B';
 7520: 	} else {
 7521: 	    return '1';
 7522: 	}
 7523:     }
 7524: 
 7525: #
 7526: # Now user is definitely in a course
 7527: #
 7528: 
 7529: 
 7530: # Course preferences
 7531: 
 7532:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 7533:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 7534:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 7535:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 7536: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 7537: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 7538: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 7539: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 7540: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 7541: 	   }
 7542:            return '';
 7543:        }
 7544: 
 7545:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 7546: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 7547: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 7548: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 7549: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 7550: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 7551: 	   }
 7552:            return '';
 7553:        }
 7554:    }
 7555: 
 7556: # Resource preferences
 7557: 
 7558:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 7559:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 7560:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 7561: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 7562: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 7563: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 7564: 	   }
 7565: 	   return '';
 7566:        }
 7567:    }
 7568: 
 7569: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 7570: 
 7571:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 7572:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 7573: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 7574:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 7575:             return ''; 
 7576:          }
 7577:       }
 7578:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 7579: 	 return '2';
 7580:       } else {
 7581:          return '';
 7582:       }
 7583:    }
 7584: 
 7585:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 7586: 	return 'A';
 7587:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 7588:         return 'B';
 7589:     }
 7590:    return 'F';
 7591: }
 7592: 
 7593: # ------------------------------------------- Check construction space access
 7594: 
 7595: sub constructaccess {
 7596:     my ($url,$setpriv)=@_;
 7597: 
 7598: # We do not allow editing of previous versions of files
 7599:     if ($url=~/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/) { return ''; }
 7600: 
 7601: # Get username and domain from URL
 7602:     my ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 7603: 
 7604:     ($ownerdomain,$ownername) =
 7605:         ($url=~ m{^(?:\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E|)/priv/($match_domain)/($match_username)(?:/|$)});
 7606: 
 7607: # The URL does not really point to any authorspace, forget it
 7608:     unless (($ownername) && ($ownerdomain)) { return ''; }
 7609: 
 7610: # Now we need to see if the user has access to the authorspace of
 7611: # $ownername at $ownerdomain
 7612: 
 7613:     if (($ownername eq $env{'user.name'}) && ($ownerdomain eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 7614: # Real author for this?
 7615:        $ownerhome = $env{'user.home'};
 7616:        if (exists($env{'user.priv.au./'.$ownerdomain.'/./'})) {
 7617:           return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 7618:        }
 7619:     } else {
 7620: # Co-author for this?
 7621:         if (exists($env{'user.priv.ca./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ||
 7622:             exists($env{'user.priv.aa./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ) {
 7623:             $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 7624:             return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 7625:         }
 7626:     }
 7627: 
 7628: # We don't have any access right now. If we are not possibly going to do anything about this,
 7629: # we might as well leave
 7630:    unless ($setpriv) { return ''; }
 7631: 
 7632: # Backdoor access?
 7633:     my $allowed=&allowed('eco',$ownerdomain);
 7634: # Nope
 7635:     unless ($allowed) { return ''; }
 7636: # Looks like we may have access, but could be locked by the owner of the construction space
 7637:     if ($allowed eq 'U') {
 7638:         my %blocked=&get('environment',['domcoord.author'],
 7639:                          $ownerdomain,$ownername);
 7640: # Is blocked by owner
 7641:         if ($blocked{'domcoord.author'} eq 'blocked') { return ''; }
 7642:     }
 7643:     if (($allowed eq 'F') || ($allowed eq 'U')) {
 7644: # Grant temporary access
 7645:         my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 7646:         my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 7647:         if (!$update) { $update = $then; }
 7648:         my $refresh=$env{'user.refresh.time'};
 7649:         if (!$refresh) { $refresh = $update; }
 7650:         my $now = time;
 7651:         &check_adhoc_privs($ownerdomain,$ownername,$update,$refresh,
 7652:                            $now,'ca','constructaccess');
 7653:         $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 7654:         return($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 7655:     }
 7656: # No business here
 7657:     return '';
 7658: }
 7659: 
 7660: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Content Blocking
 7661: 
 7662: {
 7663: # Caches for faster Course Contents display where content blocking
 7664: # is in operation (i.e., interval param set) for timed quiz.
 7665: #
 7666: # User for whom data are being temporarily cached.
 7667: my $cacheduser='';
 7668: # Cached blockers for this user (a hash of blocking items).
 7669: my %cachedblockers=();
 7670: # When the data were last cached.
 7671: my $cachedlast='';
 7672: 
 7673: sub load_all_blockers {
 7674:     my ($uname,$udom,$blocks)=@_;
 7675:     if (($uname ne '') && ($udom ne '')) {
 7676:         if (($cacheduser eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 7677:             (abs($cachedlast-time)<5)) {
 7678:             return;
 7679:         }
 7680:     }
 7681:     $cachedlast=time;
 7682:     $cacheduser=$uname.':'.$udom;
 7683:     %cachedblockers = &get_commblock_resources($blocks);
 7684: }
 7685: 
 7686: sub get_comm_blocks {
 7687:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 7688:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
 7689:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 7690:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 7691:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 7692:     }
 7693:     my %commblocks;
 7694:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 7695:     my ($blocksref,$cached)=&is_cached_new('comm_block',$hashid);
 7696:     if ((defined($cached)) && (ref($blocksref) eq 'HASH')) {
 7697:         %commblocks = %{$blocksref};
 7698:     } else {
 7699:         %commblocks = &Apache::lonnet::dump('comm_block',$cdom,$cnum);
 7700:         my $cachetime = 600;
 7701:         &do_cache_new('comm_block',$hashid,\%commblocks,$cachetime);
 7702:     }
 7703:     return %commblocks;
 7704: }
 7705: 
 7706: sub get_commblock_resources {
 7707:     my ($blocks) = @_;
 7708:     my %blockers = ();
 7709:     return %blockers unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 7710:     return %blockers if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 7711:     my %commblocks;
 7712:     if (ref($blocks) eq 'HASH') {
 7713:         %commblocks = %{$blocks};
 7714:     } else {
 7715:         %commblocks = &get_comm_blocks();
 7716:     }
 7717:     return %blockers unless (keys(%commblocks) > 0);
 7718:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
 7719:     return %blockers unless (ref($navmap));
 7720:     my $now = time;
 7721:     foreach my $block (keys(%commblocks)) {
 7722:         if ($block =~ /^(\d+)____(\d+)$/) {
 7723:             my ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
 7724:             if ($start <= $now && $end >= $now) {
 7725:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7726:                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7727:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7728:                             if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}})) {
 7729:                                 $blockers{$block}{maps} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'};
 7730:                             }
 7731:                         }
 7732:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7733:                             if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}})) {
 7734:                                 $blockers{$block}{'resources'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'};
 7735:                             }
 7736:                         }
 7737:                     }
 7738:                 }
 7739:             }
 7740:         } elsif ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 7741:             my $item = $1;
 7742:             my @to_test;
 7743:             if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7744:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7745:                     my @interval;
 7746:                     my $type = 'map';
 7747:                     if ($item eq 'course') {
 7748:                         $type = 'course';
 7749:                         @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval");
 7750:                     } else {
 7751:                         if ($item =~ /___\d+___/) {
 7752:                             $type = 'resource';
 7753:                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$item);
 7754:                             if (ref($navmap)) {
 7755:                                 my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($item);
 7756:                                 push(@to_test,$res);
 7757:                             }
 7758:                         } else {
 7759:                             my $mapsymb = &symbread($item,1);
 7760:                             if ($mapsymb) {
 7761:                                 if (ref($navmap)) {
 7762:                                     my $mapres = $navmap->getBySymb($mapsymb);
 7763:                                     @to_test = $mapres->retrieveResources($mapres,undef,0,0,0,1);
 7764:                                     foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 7765:                                         my $symb = $res->symb();
 7766:                                         next if ($symb eq $mapsymb);
 7767:                                         if ($symb ne '') {
 7768:                                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$symb);
 7769:                                             if ($interval[1] eq 'map') {
 7770:                                                 last;
 7771:                                             }
 7772:                                         }
 7773:                                     }
 7774:                                 }
 7775:                             }
 7776:                         }
 7777:                     }
 7778:                     if ($interval[0] =~ /^\d+$/) {
 7779:                         my $first_access;
 7780:                         if ($type eq 'resource') {
 7781:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],$item);
 7782:                         } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 7783:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],undef,$item);
 7784:                         } else {
 7785:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1]);
 7786:                         }
 7787:                         if ($first_access) {
 7788:                             my $timesup = $first_access+$interval[0];
 7789:                             if ($timesup > $now) {
 7790:                                 my $activeblock;
 7791:                                 foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 7792:                                     if ($res->answerable()) {
 7793:                                         $activeblock = 1;
 7794:                                         last;
 7795:                                     }
 7796:                                 }
 7797:                                 if ($activeblock) {
 7798:                                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7799:                                          if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}})) {
 7800:                                              $blockers{$block}{'maps'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'};
 7801:                                          }
 7802:                                     }
 7803:                                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7804:                                         if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}})) {
 7805:                                             $blockers{$block}{'resources'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'};
 7806:                                         }
 7807:                                     }
 7808:                                 }
 7809:                             }
 7810:                         }
 7811:                     }
 7812:                 }
 7813:             }
 7814:         }
 7815:     }
 7816:     return %blockers;
 7817: }
 7818: 
 7819: sub has_comm_blocking {
 7820:     my ($priv,$symb,$uri,$blocks) = @_;
 7821:     my @blockers;
 7822:     return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 7823:     return unless ($priv eq 'bre');
 7824:     return if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 7825:     return if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct');
 7826:     &load_all_blockers($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},$blocks);
 7827:     return unless (keys(%cachedblockers) > 0);
 7828:     my (%possibles,@symbs);
 7829:     if (!$symb) {
 7830:         $symb = &symbread($uri,1,1,1,\%possibles);
 7831:     }
 7832:     if ($symb) {
 7833:         @symbs = ($symb);
 7834:     } elsif (keys(%possibles)) {
 7835:         @symbs = keys(%possibles);
 7836:     }
 7837:     my $noblock;
 7838:     foreach my $symb (@symbs) {
 7839:         last if ($noblock);
 7840:         my ($map,$resid,$resurl)=&decode_symb($symb);
 7841:         foreach my $block (keys(%cachedblockers)) {
 7842:             if ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 7843:                 my $item = $1;
 7844:                 if (($item eq $map) || ($item eq $symb)) {
 7845:                     $noblock = 1;
 7846:                     last;
 7847:                 }
 7848:             }
 7849:             if (ref($cachedblockers{$block}) eq 'HASH') {
 7850:                 if (ref($cachedblockers{$block}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7851:                     if ($cachedblockers{$block}{'resources'}{$symb}) {
 7852:                         unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 7853:                             push(@blockers,$block);
 7854:                         }
 7855:                     }
 7856:                 }
 7857:             }
 7858:             if (ref($cachedblockers{$block}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7859:                 if ($cachedblockers{$block}{'maps'}{$map}) {
 7860:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 7861:                         push(@blockers,$block);
 7862:                     }
 7863:                 }
 7864:             }
 7865:         }
 7866:     }
 7867:     return if ($noblock);
 7868:     return @blockers;
 7869: }
 7870: }
 7871: 
 7872: # -------------------------------- Deversion and split uri into path an filename
 7873: 
 7874: #
 7875: #   Removes the version from a URI and
 7876: #   splits it in to its filename and path to the filename.
 7877: #   Seems like File::Basename could have done this more clearly.
 7878: #   Parameters:
 7879: #      $uri   - input URI
 7880: #   Returns:
 7881: #     Two element list consisting of 
 7882: #     $pathname  - the URI up to and excluding the trailing /
 7883: #     $filename  - The part of the URI following the last /
 7884: #  NOTE:
 7885: #    Another realization of this is simply:
 7886: #    use File::Basename;
 7887: #    ...
 7888: #    $uri = shift;
 7889: #    $filename = basename($uri);
 7890: #    $path     = dirname($uri);
 7891: #    return ($filename, $path);
 7892: #
 7893: #     The implementation below is probably faster however.
 7894: #
 7895: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 7896:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 7897:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 7898:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 7899:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 7900:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 7901: }
 7902: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 7903: 
 7904: sub is_on_map {
 7905:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 7906:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 7907:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 7908: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 7909:     if ($match) {
 7910: 	return (1,$1);
 7911:     } else {
 7912: 	return (0,0);
 7913:     }
 7914: }
 7915: 
 7916: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 7917: 
 7918: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 7919:     my $symb=shift;
 7920:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 7921: # Already is a symb
 7922:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 7923: # Must be an alias
 7924:     my $aliassymb='';
 7925:     my %bighash;
 7926:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 7927:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 7928:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 7929: 	if ($rid) {
 7930: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 7931: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 7932: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 7933: 	}
 7934:         untie %bighash;
 7935:     }
 7936:     return $aliassymb;
 7937: }
 7938: 
 7939: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 7940: 
 7941: sub definerole {
 7942:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 7943:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 7944:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 7945: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 7946:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 7947:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 7948: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 7949:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 7950:             }
 7951:         }
 7952:     }
 7953:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 7954: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 7955:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 7956:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 7957: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 7958:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 7959:             }
 7960:         }
 7961:     }
 7962:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 7963: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 7964:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 7965:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 7966: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 7967:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 7968:             }
 7969:         }
 7970:     }
 7971:     my $uhome;
 7972:     if (($uname ne '') && ($udom ne '')) {
 7973:         $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7974:         return $uhome if ($uhome eq 'no_host');
 7975:     } else {
 7976:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7977:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7978:         $uhome = $env{'user.home'};
 7979:     }
 7980:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 7981:                 "$udom:$uname:rolesdef_$rolename=".
 7982:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 7983:     return reply($command,$uhome);
 7984:   } else {
 7985:     return 'refused';
 7986:   }
 7987: }
 7988: 
 7989: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 7990: 
 7991: sub metadata_query {
 7992:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array,$domains_hash)=@_;
 7993:     my %rhash;
 7994:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 7995:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 7996:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 7997:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 7998:         my $domains = '';
 7999:         if (ref($domains_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 8000:             $domains = $domains_hash->{$server};    
 8001:         }
 8002: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 8003: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':::'.&escape($domains),$server);
 8004: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 8005: 	}
 8006: 	else {
 8007: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 8008: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow).':'.&escape($domains),
 8009: 			     $server);
 8010: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 8011: 	}
 8012:     }
 8013:     return \%rhash;
 8014: }
 8015: 
 8016: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 8017: 
 8018: sub log_query {
 8019:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 8020:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8021:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 8022:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 8023:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 8024:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 8025:                        $uhome);
 8026:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 8027:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 8028: }
 8029: 
 8030: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 8031: 
 8032: sub update_portfolio_table {
 8033:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 8034:     if ($group ne '') {
 8035:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 8036:     }
 8037:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8038:     my $queryid=
 8039:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 8040:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 8041:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 8042:     return $reply;
 8043: }
 8044: 
 8045: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 8046: 
 8047: sub update_allusers_table {
 8048:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 8049:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8050:     my $queryid=
 8051:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 8052:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 8053:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 8054:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 8055:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 8056:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 8057:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 8058:     return;
 8059: }
 8060: 
 8061: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 8062: 
 8063: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 8064:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 8065:     my ($homeserver,$sleep,$loopmax);
 8066:     my $maxtries = 1;
 8067:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 8068:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8069:         $sleep = 2;
 8070:         $loopmax = 100;
 8071:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 8072:     } else {
 8073:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 8074:     }
 8075:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 8076:     my $cmd = '';
 8077:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 8078:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 8079:     }
 8080:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 8081:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 8082:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 8083:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 8084:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 8085:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 8086:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 8087:     }
 8088:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax);
 8089:     my $tries = 1;
 8090:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 8091:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax);
 8092:         $tries ++;
 8093:     }
 8094:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 8095:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 8096:     } else {
 8097:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 8098:         if (grep { $_ eq $homeserver } &current_machine_ids()) {
 8099:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 8100:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 8101:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 8102:             }
 8103:         } else {
 8104:             my $pathname = LONCAPA::tempdir();
 8105:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 8106:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 8107:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 8108:                 if ($value > 0) {
 8109:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 8110:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 8111:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 8112:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 8113:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 8114:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 8115:                         } else {
 8116:                             if ( open(FILE,">$destname") ) {
 8117:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 8118:                                 close(FILE);
 8119:                             } else {
 8120:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 8121:                             }
 8122:                         }
 8123:                     }
 8124:                 }
 8125:             }
 8126:         }
 8127:         return 'ok';
 8128:     }
 8129:     return 'error';
 8130: }
 8131: 
 8132: sub get_query_reply {
 8133:     my ($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax) = @_;
 8134:     if (($sleep eq '') || ($sleep !~ /^\d+\.?\d*$/)) {
 8135:         $sleep = 0.2;
 8136:     }
 8137:     if (($loopmax eq '') || ($loopmax =~ /\D/)) {
 8138:         $loopmax = 100;
 8139:     }
 8140:     my $replyfile=LONCAPA::tempdir().$queryid;
 8141:     my $reply='';
 8142:     for (1..$loopmax) {
 8143: 	sleep($sleep);
 8144:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 8145: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
 8146: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 8147: 		close($fh);
 8148: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 8149:            return &unescape($reply);
 8150: 	}
 8151:     }
 8152:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 8153: }
 8154: 
 8155: sub courselog_query {
 8156: #
 8157: # possible filters:
 8158: # url: url or symb
 8159: # username
 8160: # domain
 8161: # action: view, submit, grade
 8162: # start: timestamp
 8163: # end: timestamp
 8164: #
 8165:     my (%filters)=@_;
 8166:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 8167:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 8168: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 8169:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 8170:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 8171:     }
 8172:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 8173:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8174:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 8175: }
 8176: 
 8177: sub userlog_query {
 8178: #
 8179: # possible filters:
 8180: # action: log check role
 8181: # start: timestamp
 8182: # end: timestamp
 8183: #
 8184:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 8185:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 8186: }
 8187: 
 8188: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 8189: 
 8190: sub auto_run {
 8191:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 8192:     my $response = 0;
 8193:     my $settings;
 8194:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 8195:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8196:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 8197:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 8198:             $response = 1;
 8199:         }
 8200:     } else {
 8201:         my $homeserver;
 8202:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 8203:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8204:         } else {
 8205:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8206:         }
 8207:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 8208:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 8209:         }
 8210:     }
 8211:     return $response;
 8212: }
 8213: 
 8214: sub auto_get_sections {
 8215:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 8216:     my $homeserver;
 8217:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) { 
 8218:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8219:     }
 8220:     if (!defined($homeserver)) { 
 8221:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8222:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8223:         }
 8224:     }
 8225:     my @secs;
 8226:     if (defined($homeserver)) {
 8227:         my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 8228:         unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 8229:             @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 8230:         }
 8231:     }
 8232:     return @secs;
 8233: }
 8234: 
 8235: sub auto_new_course {
 8236:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner,$coowners) = @_;
 8237:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8238:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.&escape($owner).':'.$cdom.':'.&escape($coowners),$homeserver));
 8239:     return $response;
 8240: }
 8241: 
 8242: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 8243:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 8244:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8245:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 8246:     return $response;
 8247: }
 8248: 
 8249: sub auto_validate_instcode {
 8250:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$owner) = @_;
 8251:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 8252:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 8253:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8254:     }
 8255:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 8256:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8257:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8258:         }
 8259:     }
 8260:     $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidateinstcode:'.$cdom.':'.
 8261:                         &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($owner),$homeserver));
 8262:     my ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits) = map { &unescape($_); } split('&',$response,3);
 8263:     return ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits);
 8264: }
 8265: 
 8266: sub auto_create_password {
 8267:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 8268:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 8269:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 8270:     my $authchk = '';
 8271:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8272:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 8273:     }
 8274:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 8275:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 8276:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8277:         }
 8278:     }
 8279:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 8280:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 8281:     } else {
 8282:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 8283:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 8284:             $authchk = 'refused';
 8285:         } else {
 8286:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 8287:         }
 8288:     }
 8289:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 8290: }
 8291: 
 8292: sub auto_photo_permission {
 8293:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 8294:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8295:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 8296: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 8297:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 8298: 	return (undef,undef);
 8299:     }
 8300:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 8301: }
 8302: 
 8303: sub auto_checkphotos {
 8304:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 8305:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8306:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 8307:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 8308: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 8309: 				   $homeserver));
 8310:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 8311: 	return (undef,undef);
 8312:     }
 8313:     if ($outcome) {
 8314:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 8315:     } 
 8316:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 8317: }
 8318: 
 8319: sub auto_photochoice {
 8320:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 8321:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8322:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 8323: 						       &escape($cdom),
 8324: 						       $homeserver)));
 8325:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 8326: 	return (undef,undef);
 8327:     }
 8328:     return ($update,$comment);
 8329: }
 8330: 
 8331: sub auto_photoupdate {
 8332:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 8333:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 8334:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 8335:     my $cmd = '';
 8336:     my $maxtries = 1;
 8337:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 8338:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 8339:     }
 8340:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 8341:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 8342:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 8343:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 8344:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 8345:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 8346:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 8347:     }
 8348:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 8349:     my $tries = 1;
 8350:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 8351:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 8352:         $tries ++;
 8353:     }
 8354:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 8355:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 8356:     } else {
 8357:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 8358:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 8359:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 8360:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 8361:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 8362:         }
 8363:         return $outcome;
 8364:     }
 8365:     return 'error';
 8366: }
 8367: 
 8368: sub auto_instcode_format {
 8369:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 8370: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 8371:     my $courses = '';
 8372:     my @homeservers;
 8373:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 8374: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 8375: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 8376: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 8377: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 8378: 	    }
 8379:         }
 8380:     } elsif ($caller eq 'requests') {
 8381:         if ($codedom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8382:             my $chome = &domain($codedom,'primary');
 8383:             unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
 8384:                 push(@homeservers,$chome);
 8385:             }
 8386:         }
 8387:     } else {
 8388:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 8389:     }
 8390:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 8391:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 8392:     }
 8393:     chop($courses);
 8394:     my $ok_response = 0;
 8395:     my $response;
 8396:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 8397:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 8398:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 8399:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 8400:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 8401: 		split(/:/,$response);
 8402:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 8403:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 8404:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 8405:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 8406:             $ok_response = 1;
 8407:         }
 8408:     }
 8409:     if ($ok_response) {
 8410:         return 'ok';
 8411:     } else {
 8412:         return $response;
 8413:     }
 8414: }
 8415: 
 8416: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 8417:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 8418:     my @homeservers;
 8419: 
 8420:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 8421:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 8422: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 8423: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 8424: 	}
 8425:     }
 8426: 
 8427:     my $response;
 8428:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 8429:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 8430:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 8431: 	
 8432: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 8433: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 8434: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 8435: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 8436: 	    } else {
 8437: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 8438: 	    }
 8439: 	}
 8440: 	return 'ok';
 8441:     }
 8442: 
 8443:     return $response;
 8444: }
 8445: 
 8446: sub auto_possible_instcodes {
 8447:     my ($domain,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_orders,$code_order) = @_;
 8448:     unless ((ref($codetitles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($cat_titles) eq 'HASH') && 
 8449:             (ref($cat_orders) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 8450:         return;
 8451:     }
 8452:     my (@homeservers,$uhome);
 8453:     if (defined(&domain($domain,'primary'))) {
 8454:         $uhome=&domain($domain,'primary');
 8455:         push(@homeservers,&domain($domain,'primary'));
 8456:     } else {
 8457:         my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 8458:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 8459:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 8460:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 8461:             }
 8462:         }
 8463:     }
 8464:     my $response;
 8465:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 8466:         $response=&reply('autopossibleinstcodes:'.$domain,$server);
 8467:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 8468:         my ($codetitlestr,$codeorderstr,$cat_title,$cat_order) = 
 8469:             split(':',$response);
 8470:         @{$codetitles} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codetitlestr));
 8471:         @{$code_order} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codeorderstr));
 8472:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_title)) {   
 8473:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 8474:             $cat_titles->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 8475:         }
 8476:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_order)) {
 8477:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 8478:             $cat_orders->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 8479:         }
 8480:         return 'ok';
 8481:     }
 8482:     return $response;
 8483: }
 8484: 
 8485: sub auto_courserequest_checks {
 8486:     my ($dom) = @_;
 8487:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 8488:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8489:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 8490:     }
 8491:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 8492:         my $response=&reply('autocrsreqchecks:'.$dom,$homeserver);
 8493:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 8494:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 8495:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 8496:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 8497:                 $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 8498:             }
 8499:         }
 8500:     }
 8501:     return %validations; 
 8502: }
 8503: 
 8504: sub auto_courserequest_validation {
 8505:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist,$custominfo) = @_;
 8506:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 8507:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8508:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 8509:     }
 8510:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 8511:         my $customdata;
 8512:         if (ref($custominfo) eq 'HASH') {
 8513:             $customdata = &freeze_escape($custominfo);
 8514:         }
 8515:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocrsreqvalidation:'.$dom.':'.&escape($owner).
 8516:                                     ':'.&escape($crstype).':'.&escape($inststatuslist).
 8517:                                     ':'.&escape($instcode).':'.&escape($instseclist).':'.
 8518:                                     $customdata,$homeserver));
 8519:     }
 8520:     return $response;
 8521: }
 8522: 
 8523: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 8524:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 8525:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8526:     my $ownerlist;
 8527:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8528:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 8529:     } else {
 8530:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 8531:     }
 8532:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 8533:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 8534:     return $response;
 8535: }
 8536: 
 8537: sub auto_crsreq_update {
 8538:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,$ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,$title,
 8539:         $code,$accessstart,$accessend,$inbound) = @_;
 8540:     my ($homeserver,%crsreqresponse);
 8541:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8542:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8543:     }
 8544:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
 8545:         my $info;
 8546:         if (ref($inbound) eq 'HASH') {
 8547:             $info = &freeze_escape($inbound);
 8548:         }
 8549:         my $response=&reply('autocrsrequpdate:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.&escape($crstype).
 8550:                             ':'.&escape($action).':'.&escape($ownername).':'.
 8551:                             &escape($ownerdomain).':'.&escape($fullname).':'.
 8552:                             &escape($title).':'.&escape($code).':'.
 8553:                             &escape($accessstart).':'.&escape($accessend).':'.$info,$homeserver);
 8554:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 8555:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 8556:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 8557:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 8558:                 $crsreqresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 8559:             }
 8560:         }
 8561:     }
 8562:     return \%crsreqresponse;
 8563: }
 8564: 
 8565: sub auto_export_grades {
 8566:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$inforef,$gradesref) = @_;
 8567:     my ($homeserver,%exportresponse);
 8568:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8569:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8570:     }
 8571:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
 8572:         my $info;
 8573:         if (ref($inforef) eq 'HASH') {
 8574:             $info = &freeze_escape($inforef);
 8575:         }
 8576:         if (ref($gradesref) eq 'HASH') {
 8577:             my $grades = &freeze_escape($gradesref);
 8578:             my $response=&reply('encrypt:autoexportgrades:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 8579:                                 $info.':'.$grades,$homeserver);
 8580:             unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused|unknown_command)/) {
 8581:                 my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 8582:                 foreach my $item (@items) {
 8583:                     my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 8584:                     $exportresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 8585:                 }
 8586:             }
 8587:         }
 8588:     }
 8589:     return \%exportresponse;
 8590: }
 8591: 
 8592: sub check_instcode_cloning {
 8593:     my ($codedefaults,$code_order,$cloner,$clonefromcode,$clonetocode) = @_;
 8594:     unless ((ref($codedefaults) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 8595:         return;
 8596:     }
 8597:     my $canclone;
 8598:     if (@{$code_order} > 0) {
 8599:         my $instcoderegexp ='^';
 8600:         my @clonecodes = split(/\&/,$cloner);
 8601:         foreach my $item (@{$code_order}) {
 8602:             if (grep(/^\Q$item\E=/,@clonecodes)) {
 8603:                 foreach my $pair (@clonecodes) {
 8604:                     my ($key,$val) = split(/\=/,$pair,2);
 8605:                     $val = &unescape($val);
 8606:                     if ($key eq $item) {
 8607:                         $instcoderegexp .= '('.$val.')';
 8608:                         last;
 8609:                     }
 8610:                 }
 8611:             } else {
 8612:                 $instcoderegexp .= $codedefaults->{$item};
 8613:             }
 8614:         }
 8615:         $instcoderegexp .= '$';
 8616:         my (@from,@to);
 8617:         eval {
 8618:                (@from) = ($clonefromcode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 8619:                (@to) = ($clonetocode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 8620:         };
 8621:         if ((@from > 0) && (@to > 0)) {
 8622:             my @diffs = &Apache::loncommon::compare_arrays(\@from,\@to);
 8623:             if (!@diffs) {
 8624:                 $canclone = 1;
 8625:             }
 8626:         }
 8627:     }
 8628:     return $canclone;
 8629: }
 8630: 
 8631: sub default_instcode_cloning {
 8632:     my ($clonedom,$domdefclone,$clonefromcode,$clonetocode,$codedefaultsref,$codeorderref) = @_;
 8633:     my (%codedefaults,@code_order,$canclone);
 8634:     if ((ref($codedefaultsref) eq 'HASH') && (ref($codeorderref) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 8635:         %codedefaults = %{$codedefaultsref};
 8636:         @code_order = @{$codeorderref};
 8637:     } elsif ($clonedom) {
 8638:         &auto_instcode_defaults($clonedom,\%codedefaults,\@code_order);
 8639:     }
 8640:     if (($domdefclone) && (@code_order)) {
 8641:         my @clonecodes = split(/\+/,$domdefclone);
 8642:         my $instcoderegexp ='^';
 8643:         foreach my $item (@code_order) {
 8644:             if (grep(/^\Q$item\E$/,@clonecodes)) {
 8645:                 $instcoderegexp .= '('.$codedefaults{$item}.')';
 8646:             } else {
 8647:                 $instcoderegexp .= $codedefaults{$item};
 8648:             }
 8649:         }
 8650:         $instcoderegexp .= '$';
 8651:         my (@from,@to);
 8652:         eval {
 8653:             (@from) = ($clonefromcode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 8654:             (@to) = ($clonetocode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 8655:         };
 8656:         if ((@from > 0) && (@to > 0)) {
 8657:             my @diffs = &Apache::loncommon::compare_arrays(\@from,\@to);
 8658:             if (!@diffs) {
 8659:                 $canclone = 1;
 8660:             }
 8661:         }
 8662:     }
 8663:     return $canclone;
 8664: }
 8665: 
 8666: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 8667: 
 8668: sub get_coursegroups {
 8669:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 8670:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 8671: }
 8672: 
 8673: sub modify_coursegroup {
 8674:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 8675:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 8676: }
 8677: 
 8678: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 8679:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 8680:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 8681:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 8682:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 8683:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 8684:     } else {
 8685:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 8686:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 8687:     }
 8688:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 8689:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 8690:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 8691:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 8692:     } else {
 8693:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 8694:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 8695:         my $deloutcome;
 8696:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 8697:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 8698:         } else {
 8699:             return ('write error',$result);
 8700:         }
 8701:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 8702:             return 'ok';
 8703:         } else {
 8704:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 8705:         }
 8706:     }
 8707: }
 8708: 
 8709: sub modify_group_roles {
 8710:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 8711:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 8712:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 8713:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 8714:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
 8715:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 8716:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 8717:     }
 8718:     return $result;
 8719: }
 8720: 
 8721: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 8722:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 8723:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 8724:     return $result;
 8725: }
 8726: 
 8727: sub get_active_groups {
 8728:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 8729:     my $now = time;
 8730:     my %groups = ();
 8731:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 8732:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 8733:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 8734:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 8735:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 8736:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 8737:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 8738:             }
 8739:         }
 8740:     }
 8741:     return %groups;
 8742: }
 8743: 
 8744: sub get_group_membership {
 8745:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 8746:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 8747: }
 8748: 
 8749: sub get_users_groups {
 8750:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 8751:     my @usersgroups;
 8752:     my $cachetime=1800;
 8753: 
 8754:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 8755:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 8756:     if (defined($cached)) {
 8757:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 8758:     } else {  
 8759:         $grouplist = '';
 8760:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 8761:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
 8762:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 8763:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 8764:         my $now = time;
 8765:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 8766:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 8767:                 my $group = $1;
 8768:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 8769:                     my $start = $2;
 8770:                     my $end = $1;
 8771:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 8772:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 8773:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 8774:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 8775:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 8776:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 8777:                             }
 8778:                         }
 8779:                         next;
 8780:                     }
 8781:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 8782:                 }
 8783:             }
 8784:         }
 8785:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 8786:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 8787:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 8788:     }
 8789:     return @usersgroups;
 8790: }
 8791: 
 8792: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 8793:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 8794:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 8795: 
 8796:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 8797:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 8798: }
 8799: 
 8800: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 8801: 
 8802: sub plaintext {
 8803:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
 8804:     if ($short =~ m{^cr/}) {
 8805: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 8806:     }
 8807:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 8808:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 8809:     }
 8810:     my %rolenames = (
 8811:                       Course    => 'std',
 8812:                       Community => 'alt1',
 8813:                     );
 8814:     if ($cid ne '') {
 8815:         if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '') {
 8816:             unless ($forcedefault) {
 8817:                 my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
 8818:                 &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
 8819:                 return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
 8820:             }
 8821:         }
 8822:     }
 8823:     if ((defined($type)) && (defined($rolenames{$type})) &&
 8824:         (defined($rolenames{$type})) && 
 8825:         (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}}))) {
 8826:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 8827:     } elsif ($cid ne '') {
 8828:         my $crstype = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.type'};
 8829:         if (($crstype ne '') && (defined($rolenames{$crstype})) &&
 8830:             (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}}))) {
 8831:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}});
 8832:         }
 8833:     }
 8834:     return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 8835: }
 8836: 
 8837: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 8838: 
 8839: sub assignrole {
 8840:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
 8841:         $context)=@_;
 8842:     my $mrole;
 8843:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 8844:         my $cwosec=$url;
 8845:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 8846: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 8847:            my $refused = 1;
 8848:            if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 8849:                if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 8850:                    if ($role =~ m{^cr/($match_domain)/($match_username)/([^/]+)$}) {
 8851:                        if (($1 eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($2 eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 8852:                            my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 8853:                            my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 8854:                            if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq
 8855:                                $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 8856:                                $refused = '';
 8857:                            }
 8858:                        }
 8859:                    }
 8860:                }
 8861:            }
 8862:            if ($refused) {
 8863:                &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 8864:                         $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.
 8865:                         ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 8866:                return 'refused';
 8867:            }
 8868:         }
 8869:         $mrole='cr';
 8870:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 8871:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 8872:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 8873:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 8874:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 8875:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 8876:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 8877:             return 'refused';
 8878:         }
 8879:         $mrole='gr';
 8880:     } else {
 8881:         my $cwosec=$url;
 8882:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 8883:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
 8884:             my $refused;
 8885:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
 8886:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
 8887:                     $refused = 1;
 8888:                 }
 8889:             } else {
 8890:                 $refused = 1;
 8891:             }
 8892:             if ($refused) {
 8893:                 my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 8894:                 if (!$selfenroll && $context eq 'course') {
 8895:                     my %crsenv;
 8896:                     if ($role eq 'cc' || $role eq 'co') {
 8897:                         %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 8898:                         if (($role eq 'cc') && ($cnum !~ /^$match_community$/)) {
 8899:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'cc./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 8900:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 8901:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 8902:                                     $refused = '';
 8903:                                 }
 8904:                             }
 8905:                         } elsif (($role eq 'co') && ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/)) { 
 8906:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'co./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 8907:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 8908:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 8909:                                     $refused = '';
 8910:                                 }
 8911:                             }
 8912:                         }
 8913:                     }
 8914:                 } elsif (($selfenroll == 1) && ($role eq 'st') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 8915:                     $refused = '';
 8916:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 8917:                     my @possroles = ('st','ta','ep','in','cc','co');
 8918:                     if ((grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@possroles)) && ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 8919:                         my $wrongcc;
 8920:                         if ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 8921:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'cc');
 8922:                         } else {
 8923:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'co');
 8924:                         }
 8925:                         unless ($wrongcc) {
 8926:                             my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 8927:                             if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 8928:                                  $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 8929:                                 $refused = '';
 8930:                             }
 8931:                         }
 8932:                     }
 8933:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 8934:                     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 8935:                         ($url eq '/'.$udom.'/') && ($role eq 'au')) {
 8936:                         if ($env{'environment.requestauthor'} eq 'automatic') {
 8937:                             $refused = '';
 8938:                         } else {
 8939:                             my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 8940:                             if (ref($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8941:                                 my $checkbystatus;
 8942:                                 if ($env{'user.adv'}) {
 8943:                                     my $disposition = $domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'_LC_adv'};
 8944:                                     if ($disposition eq 'automatic') {
 8945:                                         $refused = '';
 8946:                                     } elsif ($disposition eq '') {
 8947:                                         $checkbystatus = 1;
 8948:                                     }
 8949:                                 } else {
 8950:                                     $checkbystatus = 1;
 8951:                                 }
 8952:                                 if ($checkbystatus) {
 8953:                                     if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
 8954:                                         my @inststatuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 8955:                                         foreach my $type (@inststatuses) {
 8956:                                             if (($type ne '') &&
 8957:                                                 ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{$type} eq 'automatic')) {
 8958:                                                 $refused = '';
 8959:                                             }
 8960:                                         }
 8961:                                     } elsif ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'default'} eq 'automatic') {
 8962:                                         $refused = '';
 8963:                                     }
 8964:                                 }
 8965:                             }
 8966:                         }
 8967:                     }
 8968:                 }
 8969:                 if ($refused) {
 8970:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
 8971:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 8972: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 8973:                     return 'refused';
 8974:                 }
 8975:             }
 8976:         } elsif ($role eq 'au') {
 8977:             if ($url ne '/'.$udom.'/') {
 8978:                 &logthis('Attempt by '.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 8979:                          ' to assign author role for '.$uname.':'.$udom.
 8980:                          ' in domain: '.$url.' refused (wrong domain).');
 8981:                 return 'refused';
 8982:             }
 8983:         }
 8984:         $mrole=$role;
 8985:     }
 8986:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 8987:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 8988:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 8989:     if ($start) {
 8990: 	if ($end) { 
 8991:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 8992:         } else {
 8993:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 8994:         }
 8995:     }
 8996:     my $origstart = $start;
 8997:     my $origend = $end;
 8998:     my $delflag;
 8999: # actually delete
 9000:     if ($deleteflag) {
 9001: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 9002: # modify command to delete the role
 9003:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 9004:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 9005: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 9006: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 9007:            $start=-1;
 9008:            $end=-1;
 9009:            $delflag = 1;
 9010:         }
 9011:     }
 9012: # send command
 9013:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 9014: # log new user role if status is ok
 9015:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 9016: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 9017:         if (($role eq 'cc') || ($role eq 'in') ||
 9018:             ($role eq 'ep') || ($role eq 'ad') ||
 9019:             ($role eq 'ta') || ($role eq 'st') ||
 9020:             ($role=~/^cr/) || ($role eq 'gr') ||
 9021:             ($role eq 'co')) {
 9022: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 9023:             unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 9024:                 &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 9025:                                                  $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
 9026:             }
 9027:             &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 9028:                            $selfenroll,$context);
 9029:         } elsif (($role eq 'li') || ($role eq 'dg') || ($role eq 'sc') ||
 9030:                  ($role eq 'au') || ($role eq 'dc') || ($role eq 'dh') ||
 9031:                  ($role eq 'da')) {
 9032:             &domainrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 9033:                            $context);
 9034:         } elsif (($role eq 'ca') || ($role eq 'aa')) {
 9035:             &coauthorrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 9036:                              $context);
 9037:         }
 9038:         if ($role eq 'cc') {
 9039:             &autoupdate_coowners($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom);
 9040:         }
 9041:     }
 9042:     return $answer;
 9043: }
 9044: 
 9045: sub autoupdate_coowners {
 9046:     my ($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 9047:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($url =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)});
 9048:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
 9049:         my $now = time;
 9050:         my %domdesign = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($cdom);
 9051:         if ($domdesign{$cdom.'.autoassign.co-owners'}) {
 9052:             my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 9053:             my $instcode = $coursehash{'internal.coursecode'};
 9054:             if ($instcode ne '') {
 9055:                 if (($start && $start <= $now) && ($end == 0) || ($end > $now)) {
 9056:                     unless ($coursehash{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 9057:                         my ($delcoowners,@newcoowners,$putresult,$delresult,$coowners);
 9058:                         my ($result,$desc) = &auto_validate_instcode($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$uname.':'.$udom);
 9059:                         if ($result eq 'valid') {
 9060:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 9061:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 9062:                                     push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 9063:                                 }
 9064:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$uname\E:\Q$udom\E$/,@newcoowners)) {
 9065:                                     push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 9066:                                 }
 9067:                                 @newcoowners = sort(@newcoowners);
 9068:                             } else {
 9069:                                 push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 9070:                             }
 9071:                         } else {
 9072:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 9073:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 9074:                                     unless ($coowner eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 9075:                                         push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 9076:                                     }
 9077:                                 }
 9078:                                 unless (@newcoowners > 0) {
 9079:                                     $delcoowners = 1;
 9080:                                     $coowners = '';
 9081:                                 }
 9082:                             }
 9083:                         }
 9084:                         if (@newcoowners || $delcoowners) {
 9085:                             &store_coowners($cdom,$cnum,$coursehash{'home'},
 9086:                                             $delcoowners,@newcoowners);
 9087:                         }
 9088:                     }
 9089:                 }
 9090:             }
 9091:         }
 9092:     }
 9093: }
 9094: 
 9095: sub store_coowners {
 9096:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome,$delcoowners,@newcoowners) = @_;
 9097:     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 9098:     my ($coowners,$delresult,$putresult);
 9099:     if (@newcoowners) {
 9100:         $coowners = join(',',@newcoowners);
 9101:         my %coownershash = (
 9102:                             'internal.co-owners' => $coowners,
 9103:                            );
 9104:         $putresult = &put('environment',\%coownershash,$cdom,$cnum);
 9105:         if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 9106:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'} eq $cnum) {
 9107:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners' => $coowners});
 9108:             }
 9109:         }
 9110:     }
 9111:     if ($delcoowners) {
 9112:         $delresult = &Apache::lonnet::del('environment',['internal.co-owners'],$cdom,$cnum);
 9113:         if ($delresult eq 'ok') {
 9114:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners'}) {
 9115:                 &Apache::lonnet::delenv('course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners');
 9116:             }
 9117:         }
 9118:     }
 9119:     if (($putresult eq 'ok') || ($delresult eq 'ok')) {
 9120:         my %crsinfo =
 9121:             &Apache::lonnet::courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 9122:         if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 9123:             $crsinfo{$cid}{'co-owners'} = \@newcoowners;
 9124:             my $cidput = &Apache::lonnet::courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 9125:         }
 9126:     }
 9127: }
 9128: 
 9129: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 9130: # Overrides without validation
 9131: 
 9132: sub modifyuserauth {
 9133:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 9134:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9135:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 9136:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 9137:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 9138:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 9139:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 9140: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 9141:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 9142:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 9143:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 9144:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 9145:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 9146:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 9147:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 9148:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 9149:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 9150: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 9151:     }   
 9152:     return 'ok';
 9153: }
 9154: 
 9155: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 9156: 
 9157: sub modifyuser {
 9158:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 9159:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 9160:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 9161:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus, $candelete)=@_;
 9162:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 9163:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 9164:     my $showcandelete = 'none';
 9165:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9166:         if (@{$candelete} > 0) {
 9167:             $showcandelete = join(', ',@{$candelete});
 9168:         }
 9169:     }
 9170:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 9171:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 9172: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.'; candelete: '.$showcandelete.')'.
 9173:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 9174:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 9175:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 9176:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 9177:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 9178:     my $newuser;
 9179:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 9180:         $newuser = 1;
 9181:     }
 9182: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 9183:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 9184: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 9185:         my $unhome='';
 9186:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
 9187:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 9188: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 9189: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 9190:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 9191:             my $loadm=10000000;
 9192: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 9193: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9194: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 9195: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 9196: 		    $loadm=$answer;
 9197: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
 9198: 		}
 9199: 	    }
 9200:         }
 9201:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 9202: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 9203:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 9204:         }
 9205:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 9206:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 9207: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 9208:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 9209:         }   
 9210:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 9211:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 9212: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 9213:         }
 9214:     }   # End of creation of new user
 9215: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 9216:     if ($uid) {
 9217:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 9218:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 9219:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 9220:          && (!$forceid)) {
 9221: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 9222: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 9223:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 9224:           }
 9225:        } else {
 9226: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 9227:        }
 9228:     }
 9229: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 9230:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 9231: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
 9232:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
 9233: 		   $udom,$uname);
 9234:     my (%names,%oldnames);
 9235:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 9236:         %names=(); 
 9237:     } else {
 9238:         %names = @tmp;
 9239:         %oldnames = %names;
 9240:     }
 9241: #
 9242: # If name, email and/or uid are blank (e.g., because an uploaded file
 9243: # of users did not contain them), do not overwrite existing values
 9244: # unless field is in $candelete array ref.  
 9245: #
 9246: 
 9247:     my @fields = ('firstname','middlename','lastname','generation',
 9248:                   'permanentemail','id');
 9249:     my %newvalues;
 9250:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9251:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 9252:             if (grep(/^\Q$field\E$/,@{$candelete})) {
 9253:                 if ($field eq 'firstname') {
 9254:                     $names{$field} = $first;
 9255:                 } elsif ($field eq 'middlename') {
 9256:                     $names{$field} = $middle;
 9257:                 } elsif ($field eq 'lastname') {
 9258:                     $names{$field} = $last;
 9259:                 } elsif ($field eq 'generation') { 
 9260:                     $names{$field} = $gene;
 9261:                 } elsif ($field eq 'permanentemail') {
 9262:                     $names{$field} = $email;
 9263:                 } elsif ($field eq 'id') {
 9264:                     $names{$field}  = $uid;
 9265:                 }
 9266:             }
 9267:         }
 9268:     }
 9269:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 9270:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 9271:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 9272:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 9273:     if ($email) {
 9274:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
 9275:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
 9276:     }
 9277:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
 9278:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
 9279:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
 9280:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
 9281:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
 9282:             my @okstatuses; 
 9283:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 9284:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
 9285:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
 9286:                 }
 9287:             }
 9288:             if (@okstatuses) {
 9289:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
 9290:             }
 9291:         }
 9292:     }
 9293:     my $logmsg = $udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 9294:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 9295:                  $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
 9296:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
 9297:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
 9298:     } else {
 9299:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
 9300:     }
 9301:     my $changed;
 9302:     if ($newuser) {
 9303:         $changed = 1;
 9304:     } else {
 9305:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 9306:             if ($names{$field} ne $oldnames{$field}) {
 9307:                 $changed = 1;
 9308:                 last;
 9309:             }
 9310:         }
 9311:     }
 9312:     unless ($changed) {
 9313:         $logmsg = 'No changes in user information needed for: '.$logmsg;
 9314:         &logthis($logmsg);
 9315:         return 'ok';
 9316:     }
 9317:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 9318:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { 
 9319:         return 'error: '.$reply;
 9320:     }
 9321:     if ($names{'permanentemail'} ne $oldnames{'permanentemail'}) {
 9322:         &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new('emailscache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 9323:     }
 9324:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
 9325:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 9326:     $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$logmsg;
 9327:     &logthis($logmsg);
 9328:     return 'ok';
 9329: }
 9330: 
 9331: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 9332: 
 9333: sub modifystudent {
 9334:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 9335:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
 9336:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus,$credits,$instsec)=@_;
 9337:     if (!$cid) {
 9338: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 9339: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 9340: 	}
 9341:     }
 9342: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 9343:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 9344: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 9345:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
 9346:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 9347:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 9348:     # student's environment
 9349:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 9350:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 9351: 					$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,
 9352:                                         $cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits,$instsec);
 9353:     return $reply;
 9354: }
 9355: 
 9356: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 9357:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,
 9358:         $locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits,$instsec) = @_;
 9359:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 9360:     if (!$cid) {
 9361: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 9362: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 9363: 	}
 9364: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 9365: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 9366:     } else {
 9367: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 9368:     }
 9369:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 9370:     if (!$chome) {
 9371: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9372:     }
 9373:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 9374:     # Make sure the user exists
 9375:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9376:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 9377: 	return 'error: no such user';
 9378:     }
 9379:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 9380:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 9381:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 9382:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 9383:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 9384:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 9385:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 9386:         # we need to pick up more information.
 9387:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 9388:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 9389:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 9390: 
 9391:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
 9392:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
 9393:         #}
 9394:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 9395:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 9396:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 9397:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 9398:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 9399:     }
 9400:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 9401:     my $user = "$uname:$udom";
 9402:     my %old_entry = &Apache::lonnet::get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 9403:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 9404: 		   {$user => 
 9405: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype,$credits,$instsec) },
 9406: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 9407:     if (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 9408:         &devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
 9409:     } else { 
 9410: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 9411:     }
 9412:     # Add student role to user
 9413:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 9414:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 9415:     if ($usec) {
 9416: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 9417:     }
 9418:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,
 9419:                              $selfenroll,$context);
 9420:     if ($result ne 'ok') {
 9421:         if ($old_entry{$user} ne '') {
 9422:             $reply = &cput('classlist',\%old_entry,$cdom,$cnum);
 9423:         } else {
 9424:             $reply = &del('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 9425:         }
 9426:     }
 9427:     return $result; 
 9428: }
 9429: 
 9430: sub format_name {
 9431:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 9432:     my $name;
 9433:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 9434: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 9435:     } else {
 9436: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 9437: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 9438: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 9439: 	} else {
 9440: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 9441: 	}
 9442:     }
 9443:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 9444:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 9445:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 9446:     return $name;
 9447: }
 9448: 
 9449: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 9450: 
 9451: sub writecoursepref {
 9452:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 9453:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 9454:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 9455:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 9456:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 9457:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 9458: 	return 'error: no such course';
 9459:     }
 9460:     my $cstring='';
 9461:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
 9462: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
 9463:     }
 9464:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 9465:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 9466: }
 9467: 
 9468: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 9469: 
 9470: sub createcourse {
 9471:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
 9472:         $course_owner,$crstype,$cnum,$context,$category)=@_;
 9473:     $url=&declutter($url);
 9474:     my $cid='';
 9475:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 9476:         my $can_create = 0;
 9477:         my ($ownername,$ownerdom) = split(':',$course_owner);
 9478:         if ($udom eq $ownerdom) {
 9479:             if (&usertools_access($ownername,$ownerdom,$category,undef,
 9480:                                   $context)) {
 9481:                 $can_create = 1;
 9482:             }
 9483:         } else {
 9484:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($ownerdom,$ownername,'reqcrsotherdom.'.
 9485:                                            $category);
 9486:             if ($userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category} ne '') {
 9487:                 my @curr = split(',',$userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category});
 9488:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 9489:                     my @options = qw(approval validate autolimit);
 9490:                     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 9491:                     if (grep(/^\Q$udom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 9492:                         $can_create = 1;
 9493:                     }
 9494:                 }
 9495:             }
 9496:         }
 9497:         if ($can_create) {
 9498:             unless ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'} && $ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 9499:                 unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 9500:                     return 'refused'; 
 9501:                 }
 9502:             }
 9503:         } else {
 9504:             return 'refused';
 9505:         }
 9506:     } elsif (!&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 9507:         return 'refused';
 9508:     }
 9509: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Get Unique ID
 9510:     my $uname;
 9511:     if ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/) {
 9512:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$udom,'true');
 9513:         if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) {
 9514:             $uname = $cnum;
 9515:         } else {
 9516:             $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 9517:         }
 9518:     } else {
 9519:         $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 9520:     }
 9521:     return $uname if ($uname =~ /^error/);
 9522: # -------------------------------------------------- Check supplied server name
 9523:     if (!defined($course_server)) {
 9524:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 9525:             $course_server = &domain($udom,'primary');
 9526:         } else {
 9527:             $course_server = $env{'user.home'}; 
 9528:         }
 9529:     }
 9530:     my %host_servers =
 9531:         &Apache::lonnet::get_servers($udom,'library');
 9532:     unless ($host_servers{$course_server}) {
 9533:         return 'error: invalid home server for course: '.$course_server;
 9534:     }
 9535: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 9536:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 9537:                       $course_server);
 9538:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 9539:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 9540:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 9541: 	return 'error: no such course';
 9542:     }
 9543: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 9544: # log existence
 9545:     my $now = time;
 9546:     my $newcourse = {
 9547:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
 9548:                                      description => $description,
 9549:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
 9550:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
 9551:                                      type        => $crstype,
 9552:                                      creator     => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 9553:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 9554:                                      created     => $now,
 9555:                                      context     => $context,
 9556:                                                 },
 9557:                     };
 9558:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
 9559: # set toplevel url
 9560:     my $topurl=$url;
 9561:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 9562: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 9563:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 9564:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 9565:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 9566: <map>
 9567: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 9568: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 9569: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 9570: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 9571: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 9572: </map>
 9573: ENDINITMAP
 9574:         $topurl=&declutter(
 9575:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
 9576:                           );
 9577:     }
 9578: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 9579:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 9580:                      ('description'              => $description,
 9581:                       'url'                      => $topurl,
 9582:                       'internal.creator'         => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 9583:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 9584:                       'internal.created'         => $now,
 9585:                       'internal.creationcontext' => $context)
 9586:                     );
 9587:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 9588: }
 9589: 
 9590: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 9591: sub generate_coursenum {
 9592:     my ($udom,$crstype) = @_;
 9593:     my $domdesc = &domain($udom);
 9594:     return 'error: invalid domain' if ($domdesc eq '');
 9595:     my $first;
 9596:     if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 9597:         $first = '0';
 9598:     } else {
 9599:         $first = int(1+rand(9)); 
 9600:     } 
 9601:     my $uname=$first.
 9602:         ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 9603:         substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 9604:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 9605: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 9606:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 9607:     unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 9608:         if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 9609:             $first = '0';
 9610:         } else {
 9611:             $first = int(1+rand(9));
 9612:         }
 9613:         $uname=$first.
 9614:                ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 9615:                substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 9616:                unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 9617:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 9618:         unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 9619:             return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 9620:         }
 9621:     }
 9622:     return $uname;
 9623: }
 9624: 
 9625: sub is_course {
 9626:     my ($cdom, $cnum) = scalar(@_) == 1 ? 
 9627:          ($_[0] =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/)  :  @_;
 9628: 
 9629:     return unless $cdom and $cnum;
 9630: 
 9631:     my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom, '.', 1, '.', '.', $cnum, undef, undef,
 9632:         '.');
 9633: 
 9634:     return unless(exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum}));
 9635:     return wantarray ? ($cdom, $cnum) : $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 9636: }
 9637: 
 9638: sub store_userdata {
 9639:     my ($storehash,$datakey,$namespace,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 9640:     my $result;
 9641:     if ($datakey ne '') {
 9642:         if (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH') {
 9643:             if ($udom eq '' || $uname eq '') {
 9644:                 $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 9645:                 $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 9646:             }
 9647:             my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9648:             if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 9649:                 $result = 'error: no_host';
 9650:             } else {
 9651:                 $storehash->{'ip'} = $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 9652:                 $storehash->{'host'} = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 9653: 
 9654:                 my $namevalue='';
 9655:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 9656:                     $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 9657:                 }
 9658:                 $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 9659:                 unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
 9660:                     $datakey = &escape($datakey);
 9661:                 }
 9662:                 $result =  &reply("store:$udom:$uname:$namespace:$datakey:".
 9663:                                   $namevalue,$uhome);
 9664:             }
 9665:         } else {
 9666:             $result = 'error: data to store was not a hash reference'; 
 9667:         }
 9668:     } else {
 9669:         $result= 'error: invalid requestkey'; 
 9670:     }
 9671:     return $result;
 9672: }
 9673: 
 9674: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 9675: 
 9676: sub assigncustomrole {
 9677:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 9678:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 9679:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 9680: }
 9681: 
 9682: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 9683: 
 9684: sub revokerole {
 9685:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 9686:     my $now=time;
 9687:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 9688: }
 9689: 
 9690: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 9691: 
 9692: sub revokecustomrole {
 9693:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 9694:     my $now=time;
 9695:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
 9696:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 9697: }
 9698: 
 9699: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
 9700: sub diskusage {
 9701:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
 9702:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
 9703:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
 9704:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
 9705:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
 9706:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 9707:         if ($getpropath) {
 9708:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
 9709:         }
 9710:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
 9711:     }
 9712:     return $listing;
 9713: }
 9714: 
 9715: sub is_locked {
 9716:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user, $which) = @_;
 9717:     my @check;
 9718:     my $is_locked;
 9719:     push (@check,$file_name);
 9720:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
 9721: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
 9722:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
 9723:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
 9724:     
 9725:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9726:         $is_locked = 'false';
 9727:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
 9728:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9729:                $is_locked = 'true';
 9730:                if (ref($which) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9731:                    push(@{$which},$entry);
 9732:                } else {
 9733:                    last;
 9734:                }
 9735:            }
 9736:        }
 9737:     } else {
 9738:         $is_locked = 'false';
 9739:     }
 9740:     return $is_locked;
 9741: }
 9742: 
 9743: sub declutter_portfile {
 9744:     my ($file) = @_;
 9745:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
 9746:     return $file;
 9747: }
 9748: 
 9749: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
 9750: 
 9751: sub mark_as_readonly {
 9752:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
 9753:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 9754:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 9755:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 9756:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
 9757: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 9758:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
 9759:     }
 9760:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 9761:     return;
 9762: }
 9763: 
 9764: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
 9765: 
 9766: sub save_selected_files {
 9767:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
 9768:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 9769:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
 9770:     open (OUT, '>'.$tmpdir.$filename);
 9771:     foreach my $file (@files) {
 9772:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
 9773:     }
 9774:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
 9775:         print (OUT $file."\n");
 9776:     }
 9777:     close (OUT);
 9778:     return 'ok';
 9779: }
 9780: 
 9781: sub clear_selected_files {
 9782:     my ($user) = @_;
 9783:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 9784:     open (OUT, '>'.LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
 9785:     print (OUT undef);
 9786:     close (OUT);
 9787:     return ("ok");    
 9788: }
 9789: 
 9790: sub files_in_path {
 9791:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 9792:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 9793:     my %return_files;
 9794:     open (IN, '<'.LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
 9795:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
 9796:         chomp ($line_in);
 9797:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
 9798:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 9799:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 9800:         $path_part.='/';
 9801:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 9802:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
 9803:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
 9804:         }
 9805:     }
 9806:     close (IN);
 9807:     return (\%return_files);
 9808: }
 9809: 
 9810: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
 9811: sub files_not_in_path {
 9812:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 9813:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 9814:     my @return_files;
 9815:     my $path_part;
 9816:     open(IN, '<'.LONCAPA::.$filename);
 9817:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
 9818:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
 9819:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
 9820:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
 9821:         chomp($file_part);
 9822:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
 9823:         $path_part .= '/';
 9824:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 9825:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
 9826:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
 9827:         }
 9828:     }
 9829:     close(OUT);
 9830:     return (@return_files);
 9831: }
 9832: 
 9833: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
 9834: 
 9835: sub get_portfile_permissions {
 9836:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
 9837:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 9838:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 9839:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 9840:     return \%current_permissions;
 9841: }
 9842: 
 9843: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
 9844: 
 9845: sub get_access_controls {
 9846:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
 9847:     my %access;
 9848:     my $real_file = $file;
 9849:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
 9850:     if (defined($file)) {
 9851:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9852:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
 9853:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
 9854:             }
 9855:         }
 9856:     } else {
 9857:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
 9858:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
 9859:                 if (defined($group)) {
 9860:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 9861:                         next;
 9862:                     }
 9863:                 }
 9864:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
 9865:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 9866:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
 9867:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
 9868:                     }
 9869:                 }
 9870:             }
 9871:         }
 9872:     }
 9873:     return %access;
 9874: }
 9875: 
 9876: sub modify_access_controls {
 9877:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
 9878:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
 9879:     my %store_permissions;
 9880:     my %new_values;
 9881:     my %new_control;
 9882:     my %translation;
 9883:     my @deletions = ();
 9884:     my $now = time;
 9885:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
 9886:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9887:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
 9888:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
 9889:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
 9890:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
 9891:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
 9892:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
 9893:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
 9894:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 9895:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
 9896:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
 9897:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 9898:                 }
 9899:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
 9900:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
 9901:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
 9902:             }
 9903:         }
 9904:     }
 9905:     my %todelete;
 9906:     my %changed_items;
 9907:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
 9908:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
 9909:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
 9910:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
 9911:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 9912:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
 9913:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
 9914:                     } else {
 9915:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
 9916:                     }
 9917:                 }
 9918:             }
 9919:         }
 9920:     }
 9921:     # get lock on access controls for file.
 9922:     my $lockhash = {
 9923:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
 9924:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
 9925:                    }; 
 9926:     my $tries = 0;
 9927:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 9928:    
 9929:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries < 10) {
 9930:         $tries ++;
 9931:         sleep(0.1);
 9932:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 9933:     }
 9934:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 9935:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
 9936:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
 9937:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
 9938:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
 9939:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
 9940:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
 9941:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
 9942:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 9943:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
 9944:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 9945:                     } else {
 9946:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
 9947:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
 9948:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 9949:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
 9950:                         } else {
 9951:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
 9952:                         }
 9953:                     }
 9954:                 }
 9955:             }
 9956:         }
 9957:         my ($group);
 9958:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
 9959:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
 9960:         }
 9961:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
 9962:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
 9963:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
 9964:         #  remove lock
 9965:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
 9966:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
 9967:         my $sqlresult =
 9968:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
 9969:                                     $group);
 9970:     } else {
 9971:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
 9972:     }
 9973:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
 9974: }
 9975: 
 9976: sub make_public_indefinitely {
 9977:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 9978:     my $now = time;
 9979:     my $action = 'activate';
 9980:     my $aclnum = 0;
 9981:     if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
 9982:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
 9983:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 9984:         my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 9985:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,
 9986:                                                    $group,$file_name);
 9987:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
 9988:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
 9989:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 9990:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 9991:                 if ($start <= $now && $end == 0) {
 9992:                     $action = 'none';
 9993:                 } else {
 9994:                     $action = 'update';
 9995:                     $aclnum = $num;
 9996:                 }
 9997:                 last;
 9998:             }
 9999:         }
10000:         if ($action eq 'none') {
10001:              return 'ok';
10002:         } else {
10003:             my %changes;
10004:             my $newend = 0;
10005:             my $newstart = $now;
10006:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':public_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
10007:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
10008:                 type => 'public',
10009:                 time => {
10010:                     start => $newstart,
10011:                     end   => $newend,
10012:                 },
10013:             };
10014:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
10015:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
10016:             return $outcome;
10017:         }
10018:     } else {
10019:         return 'invalid';
10020:     }
10021: }
10022: 
10023: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
10024: 
10025: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
10026:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
10027:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
10028:     my @readonly_files;
10029:     my $cmp1=$what;
10030:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
10031:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
10032:         if (defined($group)) {
10033:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
10034:                 next;
10035:             }
10036:         }
10037:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
10038:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
10039:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
10040:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
10041:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
10042:                 }
10043:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
10044:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
10045:                     last;
10046:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
10047:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
10048:                     last;
10049:                 }
10050:             }
10051:         }
10052:     }
10053:     return @readonly_files;
10054: }
10055: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
10056: 
10057: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
10058:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
10059:     my %readonly_files;
10060:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
10061:         if (defined($group)) {
10062:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
10063:                 next;
10064:             }
10065:         }
10066:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
10067:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
10068:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
10069:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
10070:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
10071:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
10072:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
10073:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
10074:                         } else {
10075:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
10076:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
10077:                             }
10078:                         }
10079:                     }
10080:                 } 
10081:             }
10082:         } 
10083:     }
10084:     return %readonly_files;
10085: }
10086: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
10087: 
10088: sub unmark_as_readonly {
10089:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
10090:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
10091:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
10092:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
10093:     my $symb_crs = $what;
10094:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
10095:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
10096:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
10097:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
10098:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
10099:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
10100: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
10101: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
10102: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
10103:         my @new_locks;
10104:         my @del_keys;
10105:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
10106:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
10107:                 my $compare=$locker;
10108:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
10109:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
10110:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
10111:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
10112:                     }
10113:                 }
10114:             }
10115:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
10116:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
10117:             } else {
10118:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
10119:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
10120:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
10121:             }
10122:         }
10123:     }
10124:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
10125:     return;
10126: }
10127: 
10128: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
10129: 
10130: sub dirlist {
10131:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
10132:     $uri=~s/^\///;
10133:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
10134:     my ($udom, $uname);
10135:     if ($getuserdir) {
10136:         $udom = $userdomain;
10137:         $uname = $username;
10138:     } else {
10139:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
10140:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
10141:             $udom = $userdomain;
10142:         }
10143:         if(defined($username)) {
10144:             $uname = $username;
10145:         }
10146:     }
10147:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
10148: 
10149:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
10150:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
10151:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
10152:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
10153:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
10154:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
10155:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
10156:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
10157:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
10158:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
10159:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
10160:     }
10161: 
10162:     if($udom) {
10163:         if($uname) {
10164:             my $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
10165:             if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
10166:                 return ([],'no_host');
10167:             }
10168:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
10169:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
10170:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),$uhome);
10171:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10172:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
10173:             } else {
10174:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
10175:             }
10176:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10177:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
10178:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
10179:             } else {
10180:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
10181:             }
10182:             if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') || 
10183:                 ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
10184:                 ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
10185:                 return ([],$listing);
10186:             } else {
10187:                 return (\@listing_results);
10188:             }
10189:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
10190:             my (%allusers,%listerror);
10191: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
10192:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
10193:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
10194:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
10195:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10196: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
10197: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
10198:                 } else {
10199:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
10200:                 }
10201: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10202: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
10203: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
10204: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
10205: 		} else {
10206: 		    @listing_results =
10207: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
10208: 		}
10209:                 if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') ||
10210:                     ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
10211:                     ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
10212:                     $listerror{$tryserver} = $listing;
10213:                 } else {
10214: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
10215: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
10216: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
10217: 		    }
10218: 		}
10219:             }
10220:             my @alluserslist=();
10221:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
10222:                 push(@alluserslist,$user.'&user');
10223:             }
10224:             if (!%listerror) {
10225:                 # no errors
10226:                 return (\@alluserslist);
10227:             } elsif (scalar(keys(%servers)) == 1) {
10228:                 # one library server, one error
10229:                 my ($key) = keys(%listerror);
10230:                 return (\@alluserslist, $listerror{$key});
10231:             } elsif ( grep { $_ eq 'con_lost' } values(%listerror) ) {
10232:                 # con_lost indicates that we might miss data from at least one
10233:                 # library server
10234:                 return (\@alluserslist, 'con_lost');
10235:             } else {
10236:                 # multiple library servers and no con_lost -> data should be
10237:                 # complete.
10238:                 return (\@alluserslist);
10239:             }
10240: 
10241:         } else {
10242:             return ([],'missing username');
10243:         }
10244:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
10245:         my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'; 
10246:         my @all_domains = map { $path.$_.'/&domain'; } (sort(&all_domains()));
10247:         return (\@all_domains);
10248:     } else {
10249:         return ([],'missing domain');
10250:     }
10251: }
10252: 
10253: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
10254: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
10255: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
10256: # if an error occurs
10257: 
10258: sub GetFileTimestamp {
10259:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
10260:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
10261:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
10262:     my ($fileref,$error) = &dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName,
10263:                                     undef,$getuserdir);
10264:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
10265:         return -1;
10266:     }
10267:     if (ref($fileref) eq 'ARRAY') {
10268:         my @stats = split('&',$fileref->[0]);
10269:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
10270:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
10271:     } else {
10272:         return -1;
10273:     }
10274: }
10275: 
10276: sub stat_file {
10277:     my ($uri) = @_;
10278:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
10279: 
10280:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
10281:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
10282: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
10283: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
10284: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
10285:     }
10286:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
10287: 	($udom,$uname) = 
10288: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
10289: 	$file = $uri;
10290:     }
10291: 
10292:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
10293: 	# unable to handle the uri
10294: 	return ();
10295:     }
10296:     my $getpropath;
10297:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
10298:         $getpropath = 1;
10299:     }
10300:     my ($listref,$error) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
10301:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
10302:         return ();
10303:     } else {
10304:         if (ref($listref) eq 'ARRAY') {
10305:             my @stats = split('&',$listref->[0]);
10306: 	    shift(@stats); #filename is first
10307: 	    return @stats;
10308:         }
10309:     }
10310:     return ();
10311: }
10312: 
10313: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
10314: 
10315: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
10316: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
10317: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
10318: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
10319: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
10320: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
10321: sub directcondval {
10322:     my $number=shift;
10323:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
10324: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
10325:     }
10326:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
10327: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
10328:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
10329: 	my $sub_condition;
10330: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
10331: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
10332: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
10333: 	    untie(%bighash);
10334: 	}
10335: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
10336: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
10337: 	return $value;
10338:     }
10339:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
10340:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
10341:     } else {
10342:        return 2;
10343:     }
10344: }
10345: 
10346: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
10347: sub condval {
10348:     my $condidx=shift;
10349:     my $allpathcond='';
10350:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
10351: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
10352: 	    $allpathcond.=
10353: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
10354: 	}
10355:     }
10356:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
10357:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
10358: }
10359: 
10360: #evaluates an expression of conditions
10361: sub docondval {
10362:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
10363:     my $result=0;
10364:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
10365: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
10366: 	my $operand='|';
10367: 	my @stack;
10368: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
10369: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
10370: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
10371: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
10372: 		my $before=pop @stack;
10373: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
10374: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
10375: 		} else {
10376: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
10377: 		}
10378: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
10379: 		$operand=$chunk;
10380: 	    } else {
10381: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
10382: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
10383: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
10384: 		} else {
10385: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
10386: 		}
10387: 	    }
10388: 	}
10389:     }
10390:     return $result;
10391: }
10392: 
10393: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
10394: 
10395: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
10396:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
10397:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
10398:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
10399: }
10400: 
10401: 
10402: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
10403: #
10404: #  Parameters:
10405: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
10406: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
10407: #  Returns:
10408: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
10409: #     and version info.
10410: 
10411: sub get_courseresdata {
10412:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
10413:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
10414:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
10415:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
10416:     my %dumpreply;
10417:     unless (defined($cached)) {
10418: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
10419: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
10420: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
10421: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
10422: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
10423: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
10424: 	    return $tmp;
10425: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
10426: 	    $result=undef;
10427: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
10428: 	}
10429:     }
10430:     return $result;
10431: }
10432: 
10433: sub devalidateuserresdata {
10434:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
10435:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
10436:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
10437: }
10438: 
10439: sub get_userresdata {
10440:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
10441:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
10442:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
10443: 
10444:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
10445:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
10446:     if (!defined($cached)) {
10447: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
10448: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
10449: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
10450:     }
10451:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
10452:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
10453: 	return $result;
10454:     }
10455:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
10456:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
10457:         if ((!defined($cached)) || ($tmp ne 'con_lost')) {
10458: 	    &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
10459: 		     " Trying to get resource data for ".
10460: 		     $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
10461: 		     $tmp."</font>");
10462:         }
10463:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
10464: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
10465: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
10466: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
10467:     }
10468:     return $tmp;
10469: }
10470: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
10471: #  Purpose:
10472: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
10473: #  Parameters:
10474: #     $name      - Course/user name.
10475: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
10476: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user'
10477: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
10478: #  Returns:
10479: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
10480: #     resource hash.
10481: #  Exceptional Conditions:
10482: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
10483: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
10484: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
10485: sub resdata {
10486:     my ($name,$domain,$type,@which)=@_;
10487:     my $result;
10488:     if ($type eq 'course') {
10489: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
10490:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
10491: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
10492:     }
10493:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
10494:     foreach my $item (@which) {
10495: 	if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
10496: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
10497: 	}
10498:     }
10499:     return undef;
10500: }
10501: 
10502: sub get_numsuppfiles {
10503:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$ignorecache)=@_;
10504:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
10505:     my ($suppcount,$cached);
10506:     unless ($ignorecache) {
10507:         ($suppcount,$cached) = &is_cached_new('suppcount',$hashid);
10508:     }
10509:     unless (defined($cached)) {
10510:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10511:         unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
10512:             ($suppcount,my $errors) = (0,0);
10513:             my $suppmap = 'supplemental.sequence';
10514:             ($suppcount,$errors) =
10515:                 &Apache::loncommon::recurse_supplemental($cnum,$cdom,$suppmap,$suppcount,$errors);
10516:         }
10517:         &do_cache_new('suppcount',$hashid,$suppcount,600);
10518:     }
10519:     return $suppcount;
10520: }
10521: 
10522: #
10523: # EXT resource caching routines
10524: #
10525: 
10526: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
10527:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
10528: }
10529: 
10530: sub EXT_cache_status {
10531:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
10532:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
10533:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
10534:         # We know already the user has no data
10535:         return 1;
10536:     } else {
10537:         return 0;
10538:     }
10539: }
10540: 
10541: sub EXT_cache_set {
10542:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
10543:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
10544:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
10545: }
10546: 
10547: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
10548: sub EXT {
10549: 
10550:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid)=@_;
10551:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
10552:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
10553:     my $courseid;
10554:     my $publicuser;
10555:     if ($symbparm) {
10556: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
10557:     }
10558:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
10559:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
10560:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
10561:     } else {
10562: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
10563:     }
10564:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
10565:     my $rest;
10566:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
10567:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
10568:     } else {
10569:        $rest='';
10570:     }
10571: 
10572:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
10573:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
10574:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
10575:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
10576:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
10577: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
10578: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
10579: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
10580: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
10581: 		 &&
10582: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
10583: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
10584: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
10585:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
10586:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
10587:                 } else {
10588:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
10589:                 }
10590: 	    } else {
10591: 		my %restored;
10592: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
10593: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
10594: 		} else {
10595: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
10596: 		}
10597: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
10598: 	    }
10599: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
10600:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
10601: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
10602:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
10603: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
10604:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
10605: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
10606: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
10607: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
10608: 	    } else {
10609: 		my %returnhash;
10610: 		if (!$publicuser) {
10611: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
10612: 						 $qualifierrest);
10613: 		}
10614: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
10615: 	    }
10616: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
10617:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
10618: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
10619:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
10620: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
10621:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
10622: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
10623:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
10624:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
10625: 		return $role;
10626:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
10627:                 return $where;
10628:             }
10629: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
10630:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
10631:             return $udom;
10632: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
10633:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
10634:             return $uname;
10635: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
10636:         } else {
10637: 	    my %reply;
10638: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
10639: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
10640: 	    }
10641: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
10642:         }
10643:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
10644: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
10645:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
10646: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
10647: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
10648:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
10649: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
10650:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
10651:             return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
10652: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
10653:         } else {
10654:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
10655:         }
10656:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
10657: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
10658:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
10659:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
10660: 
10661: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
10662: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
10663: 	}
10664: 
10665:         if ($qualifier eq '') {
10666: 	    if ($space eq 'title') {
10667: 	        if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
10668: 	        return &gettitle($symbparm);
10669: 	    }
10670: 	
10671: 	    if ($space eq 'map') {
10672: 	        my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
10673: 	        return &symbread($map);
10674: 	    }
10675:             if ($space eq 'maptitle') {
10676:                 my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
10677:                 return &gettitle($map);
10678:             }
10679: 	    if ($space eq 'filename') {
10680: 	        if ($symbparm) {
10681: 		    return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
10682: 	        }
10683: 	        return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
10684: 	    }
10685: 
10686:             if ((defined($courseid)) && ($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) && $symbparm) {
10687:                 if ($space eq 'visibleparts') {
10688:                     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
10689:                     my $item;
10690:                     if (ref($navmap)) {
10691:                         my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($symbparm);
10692:                         my $parts = $res->parts();
10693:                         if (ref($parts) eq 'ARRAY') {
10694:                             $item = join(',',@{$parts});
10695:                         }
10696:                         undef($navmap);
10697:                     }
10698:                     return $item;
10699:                 }
10700:             }
10701:         }
10702: 
10703: 	my ($section, $group, @groups);
10704: 	my ($courselevelm,$courselevel);
10705:         if (($courseid eq '') && ($cid)) {
10706:             $courseid = $cid;
10707:         }
10708: 	if (($symbparm && $courseid) && 
10709: 	    (($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) || ($courseid eq $cid))) {
10710: 
10711: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
10712: 
10713: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
10714: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
10715: 	    my $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
10716: 
10717: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
10718: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
10719: 
10720: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
10721: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
10722: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
10723:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
10724:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
10725: 	    } else {
10726: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
10727: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
10728: 		} else {
10729: 		    $section = $usection;
10730: 		}
10731:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
10732: 	    }
10733: 
10734: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
10735: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
10736: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
10737: 
10738: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
10739: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
10740: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
10741: 
10742: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
10743: 
10744: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',
10745: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
10746: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
10747: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
10748: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
10749: 
10750: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
10751:             my $coursereply;
10752:             if (@groups > 0) {
10753:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
10754:                                        $mapparm,$spacequalifierrest);
10755:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
10756:             }
10757: 
10758: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
10759: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
10760: 				  'course',
10761: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
10762: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
10763: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
10764: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
10765: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
10766: 
10767: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
10768: 	    my %parmhash=();
10769: 	    my $thisparm='';
10770: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
10771: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
10772: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
10773: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
10774: 		untie(%parmhash);
10775: 	    }
10776: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
10777: 	}
10778: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
10779: 
10780: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
10781: 	my $filename;
10782: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
10783: 	if ($symbparm) {
10784: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
10785: 	} else {
10786: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
10787: 	}
10788: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
10789: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
10790: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
10791: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
10792: 
10793: # ---------------------------------------------- fourth, look in rest of course
10794: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
10795: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
10796: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
10797: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
10798: 				     'course',
10799: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
10800: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
10801: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
10802: 	}
10803: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
10804: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
10805: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
10806: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
10807: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
10808: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
10809: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
10810: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
10811: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
10812: 	}
10813: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
10814: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
10815: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
10816: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
10817:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
10818: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
10819: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
10820: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
10821: 	} else {
10822: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
10823: 		return '';
10824: 	    }
10825: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
10826: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
10827: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
10828: 	}
10829:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
10830: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
10831: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
10832: 	    return time;
10833:         }
10834:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
10835: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
10836: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
10837: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
10838:         }
10839:     }
10840:     return '';
10841: }
10842: 
10843: sub get_reply {
10844:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
10845:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
10846:         if (wantarray) {
10847: 	    return @$reply_value;
10848:         }
10849:         return $reply_value->[0];
10850:     } else {
10851:         return $reply_value;
10852:     }
10853: }
10854: 
10855: sub check_group_parms {
10856:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$mapparm,$what) = @_;
10857:     my @groupitems = ();
10858:     my $resultitem;
10859:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$what,'course']);
10860:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
10861:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
10862:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
10863:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
10864:         }
10865:     }
10866:     my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
10867:                             $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
10868:                                      'course',@groupitems);
10869:     return $coursereply;
10870: }
10871: 
10872: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
10873:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
10874:     @groups = sort(@groups);
10875:     return @groups;
10876: }
10877: 
10878: sub packages_tab_default {
10879:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
10880:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
10881: 
10882:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
10883:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages'))) {
10884: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
10885: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
10886: 	    $do_default=1;
10887: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
10888: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
10889: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
10890: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
10891: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
10892: 	}
10893:     }
10894:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
10895:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
10896: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
10897: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
10898: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
10899: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
10900: 	}
10901:     }
10902:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
10903:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
10904: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
10905: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
10906: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
10907: 	}
10908: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
10909: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
10910: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
10911: 	}
10912:     }
10913:     # look for any posible extension_ match
10914:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
10915: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
10916: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
10917: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
10918: 	}
10919: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
10920: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
10921: 	}
10922:     }
10923:     # look for a global default setting
10924:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
10925: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
10926:     }
10927:     return undef;
10928: }
10929: 
10930: sub add_prefix_and_part {
10931:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
10932:     my $keyroot;
10933:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
10934: 	# prefix that has a part already
10935: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
10936:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
10937: 	# prefix that is missing a part
10938: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
10939:     } else {
10940: 	# no prefix at all
10941: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
10942:     }
10943:     return $keyroot;
10944: }
10945: 
10946: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
10947: 
10948: my %metaentry;
10949: my %importedpartids;
10950: sub metadata {
10951:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
10952:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
10953:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
10954:     if (($uri eq '') || 
10955: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
10956: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m{/(smppg|bulletinboard)$})) ||
10957:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ m{^/*uploaded/.+\.sequence$})) {
10958: 	return undef;
10959:     }
10960:     if (($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~m{^home/httpd/html/priv}) 
10961: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
10962: 	return undef;
10963:     }
10964:     my $filename=$uri;
10965:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
10966: #
10967: # Is the metadata already cached?
10968: # Look at timestamp of caching
10969: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
10970: #
10971:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
10972: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
10973: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
10974:     }
10975:     {
10976: # Imported parts would go here
10977:         my %importedids=();
10978:         my @origfileimportpartids=();
10979:         my $importedparts=0;
10980: #
10981: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
10982: #
10983: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
10984: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
10985: #	}
10986: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
10987:         if ($liburi) {
10988: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
10989:             $filename=$liburi;
10990:         } else {
10991: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
10992: 	    undef(%metaentry);
10993: 	}
10994:         my %metathesekeys=();
10995:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
10996: 	my $metastring;
10997: 	if ($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) {
10998: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
10999: 	    $metastring = 
11000: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
11001: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
11002: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
11003: 	} elsif (($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) && 
11004:                  ($uri !~ m{^/*uploaded/$match_domain/$match_courseid/docs/})) {
11005: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
11006: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
11007: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
11008: 	}
11009:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
11010:         my $token;
11011:         undef %metathesekeys;
11012:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
11013: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
11014: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
11015: #
11016: # This is a package - get package info
11017: #
11018: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
11019: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
11020: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
11021: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
11022: 		    }
11023: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
11024: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
11025: 		    } else {
11026: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
11027: 		    }
11028: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
11029: 			my $part=$keyroot;
11030: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
11031: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
11032: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
11033: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
11034: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
11035:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
11036: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
11037: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
11038: 			    my $unikey;
11039: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
11040: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
11041: 				$part=0;
11042: 			    } else {
11043: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
11044: 			    }
11045: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
11046: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
11047: 			    }
11048: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
11049: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
11050: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
11051: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
11052: 			    }
11053: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
11054: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
11055: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
11056: 			    }
11057: 			}
11058: 		    }
11059: 		} else {
11060: #
11061: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
11062: #
11063: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
11064: 		    my $unikey='';
11065: 
11066: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
11067: #
11068: # Importing a library here
11069: #
11070:                         my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
11071:                         my $dir=$filename;
11072:                         $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
11073:                         $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
11074:                        
11075:                         my $importmode=$token->[2]->{'importmode'};
11076:                         if ($importmode eq 'problem') {
11077: # Import as problem/response
11078:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
11079:                         } elsif ($importmode eq 'part') {
11080: # Import as part(s)
11081:                            $importedparts=1;
11082: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the part order correct
11083: # Good news: we do not need to worry about nested libraries, since parts cannot be nested
11084: # Load and inspect original file
11085:                            if ($#origfileimportpartids<0) {
11086:                               undef(%importedpartids);
11087:                               my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
11088:                               my $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
11089:                               @origfileimportpartids=($origfile=~/<(part|import)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
11090:                            }
11091: 
11092: # Load and inspect imported file
11093:                            my $impfile=&getfile($location);
11094:                            my @impfilepartids=($impfile=~/<part[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
11095:                            if ($#impfilepartids>=0) {
11096: # This problem had parts
11097:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=join(',',@impfilepartids);
11098:                            } else {
11099: # Importing by turning a single problem into a problem part
11100: # It gets the import-tags ID as part-ID
11101:                                $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'id'});
11102:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$token->[2]->{'id'};
11103:                            }
11104:                         } else {
11105: # Normal import
11106:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
11107:                            if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
11108:                               $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
11109:                            }
11110:                         }
11111: 
11112: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
11113: 			    my $metadata = 
11114: 				&metadata($uri,'keys', $location,$unikey,
11115: 					  $depthcount+1);
11116: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
11117: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
11118: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
11119: 			    }
11120: 			
11121:                         }
11122: 		    } else {
11123: #
11124: # Not importing, some other kind of non-package, non-library start tag
11125: # 
11126:                         $unikey=$entry.&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
11127:                         if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
11128:                             $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
11129:                         }
11130: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
11131: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
11132: 			}
11133: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
11134: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
11135: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
11136: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
11137: 			}
11138: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
11139: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
11140: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
11141: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
11142: 		 # as value
11143: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
11144: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
11145: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
11146: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
11147: 			} else {
11148: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
11149: 			}
11150: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
11151: 		    }
11152: # end of not-a-package start tag
11153: 		}
11154: # the next is the end of "start tag"
11155: 	    }
11156: 	}
11157: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
11158: 	$extension = lc($extension);
11159: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
11160: 
11161: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
11162: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
11163: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
11164: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
11165: 					 \%metathesekeys);
11166: 	}
11167: 
11168: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
11169: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
11170: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
11171: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
11172: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
11173: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
11174: 					     \%metathesekeys);
11175: 	    }
11176: 	}
11177: # are there custom rights to evaluate
11178: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
11179: 
11180:     #
11181:     # Importing a rights file here
11182:     #
11183: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
11184: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
11185: 		my $dir=$filename;
11186: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
11187: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
11188: 		my $rights_metadata =
11189: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$location,'_rights',
11190: 			      $depthcount+1);
11191: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
11192: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
11193: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
11194: 		}
11195: 	    }
11196: 	}
11197: 	# uniqifiy package listing
11198: 	my %seen;
11199: 	my @uniq_packages =
11200: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
11201: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
11202: 
11203:         if ($importedparts) {
11204: # We had imported parts and need to rebuild partorder
11205:            $metaentry{':partorder'}='';
11206:            $metathesekeys{'partorder'}=1;
11207:            for (my $index=0;$index<$#origfileimportpartids;$index+=2) {
11208:                if ($origfileimportpartids[$index] eq 'part') {
11209: # original part, part of the problem
11210:                   $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$origfileimportpartids[$index+1];
11211:                } else {
11212: # we have imported parts at this position
11213:                   $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$importedpartids{$origfileimportpartids[$index+1]};
11214:                }
11215:            }
11216:            $metaentry{':partorder'}=~s/^\,//;
11217:         }
11218: 
11219: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
11220: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
11221: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
11222: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
11223: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
11224:     }
11225:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
11226: }
11227: 
11228: sub metadata_create_package_def {
11229:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
11230:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
11231:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
11232:     
11233:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
11234: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
11235:     } else {
11236: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
11237:     }
11238:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
11239:     my $unikey;
11240:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
11241:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
11242:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
11243:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
11244: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
11245:     }
11246:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
11247: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
11248: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
11249:     }
11250: }
11251: 
11252: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
11253:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
11254:     my %allnames;
11255:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
11256: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
11257: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
11258: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
11259: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
11260: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
11261: 	  }
11262: 	}
11263:     }
11264:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
11265:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
11266:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
11267:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
11268:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
11269:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
11270: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
11271: 					   '.type'};
11272:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
11273: 			     '.display'};
11274:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
11275:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
11276:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
11277:     }
11278: }
11279: 
11280: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
11281: 
11282: sub devalidate_title_cache {
11283:     my ($url)=@_;
11284:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
11285:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
11286:     if (!$symb) { return; }
11287:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
11288:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
11289: }
11290: 
11291: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a course
11292: 
11293: sub current_course_title {
11294:     return $env{ 'course.' . $env{'request.course.id'} . '.description' };
11295: }
11296: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
11297: 
11298: sub gettitle {
11299:     my $urlsymb=shift;
11300:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
11301:     if ($symb) {
11302: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
11303: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
11304: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
11305: 	    return $result;
11306: 	}
11307: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
11308: 	my $title='';
11309: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
11310: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
11311: 	} else {
11312: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
11313: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
11314: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
11315: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
11316: 		untie(%bighash);
11317: 	    }
11318: 	}
11319: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
11320: 	if ($title) {
11321: # Remember both $symb and $title for dynamic metadata
11322:             $accesshash{$symb.'___crstitle'}=$title;
11323:             $accesshash{&declutter($map).'___'.&declutter($url).'___usage'}=time;
11324: # Cache this title and then return it
11325: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
11326: 	}
11327: 	$urlsymb=$url;
11328:     }
11329:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
11330:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
11331:     return $title;
11332: }
11333: 
11334: sub get_slot {
11335:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
11336:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
11337: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
11338: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
11339: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
11340:     }
11341:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
11342:     my %slotinfo;
11343:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
11344: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
11345:     } else {
11346: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
11347: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
11348: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
11349: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
11350: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
11351:     }
11352:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
11353: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
11354:     }
11355:     return $slotinfo{$which};
11356: }
11357: 
11358: sub get_reservable_slots {
11359:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$uname,$udom) = @_;
11360:     my $now = time;
11361:     my $reservable_info;
11362:     my $key=join("\0",'reservableslots',$cdom,$cnum,$uname,$udom);
11363:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
11364:         $reservable_info = $remembered{$key};
11365:     } else {
11366:         my %resv;
11367:         ($resv{'now_order'},$resv{'now'},$resv{'future_order'},$resv{'future'}) =
11368:         &Apache::loncommon::get_future_slots($cnum,$cdom,$now);
11369:         $reservable_info = \%resv;
11370:         $remembered{$key} = $reservable_info;
11371:     }
11372:     return $reservable_info;
11373: }
11374: 
11375: sub get_course_slots {
11376:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
11377:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
11378:     my ($result,$cached) = &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('allslots',$hashid);
11379:     if (defined($cached)) {
11380:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
11381:             return %{$result};
11382:         }
11383:     } else {
11384:         my %slots=&Apache::lonnet::dump('slots',$cdom,$cnum);
11385:         my ($tmp) = keys(%slots);
11386:         if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
11387:             &do_cache_new('allslots',$hashid,\%slots,600);
11388:             return %slots;
11389:         }
11390:     }
11391:     return;
11392: }
11393: 
11394: sub devalidate_slots_cache {
11395:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
11396:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
11397:     &devalidate_cache_new('allslots',$hashid);
11398: }
11399: 
11400: sub get_coursechange {
11401:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
11402:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
11403:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
11404:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
11405:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
11406:     }
11407:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
11408:     my ($change,$cached)=&is_cached_new('crschange',$hashid);
11409:     if ((defined($cached)) && ($change ne '')) {
11410:         return $change;
11411:     } else {
11412:         my %crshash;
11413:         %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.contentchange'],$cdom,$cnum);
11414:         if ($crshash{'internal.contentchange'} eq '') {
11415:             $change = $env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.created'};
11416:             if ($change eq '') {
11417:                 %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.created'],$cdom,$cnum);
11418:                 $change = $crshash{'internal.created'};
11419:             }
11420:         } else {
11421:             $change = $crshash{'internal.contentchange'};
11422:         }
11423:         my $cachetime = 600;
11424:         &do_cache_new('crschange',$hashid,$change,$cachetime);
11425:     }
11426:     return $change;
11427: }
11428: 
11429: sub devalidate_coursechange_cache {
11430:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
11431:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
11432:     &devalidate_cache_new('crschange',$hashid);
11433: }
11434: 
11435: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
11436: 
11437: sub symblist {
11438:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
11439:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
11440:     my %hash;
11441:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
11442:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
11443:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
11444: 	    foreach my $url (keys(%newhash)) {
11445: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
11446: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
11447: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
11448: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
11449: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
11450:             }
11451:             if (untie(%hash)) {
11452: 		return 'ok';
11453:             }
11454:         }
11455:     }
11456:     return 'error';
11457: }
11458: 
11459: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
11460: 
11461: sub symbverify {
11462:     my ($symb,$thisurl,$encstate)=@_;
11463:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
11464:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
11465: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
11466:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
11467: # check URL part
11468:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
11469: 
11470:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
11471: 
11472:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
11473:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
11474:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
11475: 
11476:     my %bighash;
11477:     my $okay=0;
11478: 
11479:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
11480:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
11481:         my $noclutter;
11482:         if (($thisurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) || ($thisurl =~ m{^ext/})) {
11483:             $thisurl =~ s/\?.+$//;
11484:             if ($map =~ m{^uploaded/.+\.page$}) {
11485:                 $thisurl =~ s{^(/adm/wrapper|)/ext/}{http://};
11486:                 $thisurl =~ s{^\Qhttp://https://\E}{https://};
11487:                 $noclutter = 1;
11488:             }
11489:         }
11490:         my $ids;
11491:         if ($noclutter) {
11492:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.$thisurl};
11493:         } else {
11494:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
11495:         }
11496:         unless ($ids) {
11497:             my $idkey = 'ids_'.($thisurl =~ m{^/}? '' : '/').$thisurl;
11498:             $ids=$bighash{$idkey};
11499:         }
11500:         if ($ids) {
11501: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
11502:             if ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
11503:                 $symb =~ s/\?.+$//;
11504:             }
11505: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
11506: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
11507:                if (
11508:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
11509:    eq $symb) {
11510:                    if (ref($encstate)) {
11511:                        $$encstate = $bighash{'encrypted_'.$id};
11512:                    }
11513:                    if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
11514:                        ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) ||
11515:                        ($thisurl eq '/adm/navmaps')) {
11516:                        $okay=1;
11517:                        last;
11518:                    }
11519:                }
11520:            }
11521:         }
11522: 	untie(%bighash);
11523:     }
11524:     return $okay;
11525: }
11526: 
11527: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
11528: 
11529: sub symbclean {
11530:     my $symb=shift;
11531:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
11532: # remove version from map
11533:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
11534: 
11535: # remove version from URL
11536:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
11537: 
11538: # remove wrapper
11539: 
11540:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
11541:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
11542:     return $symb;
11543: }
11544: 
11545: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
11546: 
11547: sub encode_symb {
11548:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
11549:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
11550: }
11551: 
11552: sub decode_symb {
11553:     my $symb=shift;
11554:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
11555:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
11556:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
11557: }
11558: 
11559: sub fixversion {
11560:     my $fn=shift;
11561:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
11562:     my %bighash;
11563:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
11564:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
11565: # is this cached?
11566:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
11567:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
11568: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
11569:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
11570: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
11571:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
11572:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
11573:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
11574: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
11575:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
11576:  	    }
11577:  	}
11578:  	untie %bighash;
11579:     }
11580:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
11581: }
11582: 
11583: sub deversion {
11584:     my $url=shift;
11585:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
11586:     return $url;
11587: }
11588: 
11589: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
11590: 
11591: sub symbread {
11592:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse,$ignorecachednull,$checkforblock,$possibles)=@_;
11593:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
11594:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) {
11595:         if ($ignorecachednull) {
11596:             return $env{$cache_str} unless ($env{$cache_str} eq '');
11597:         } else {
11598:             return $env{$cache_str};
11599:         }
11600:     }
11601: # no filename provided? try from environment
11602:     unless ($thisfn) {
11603:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
11604:             return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
11605:         }
11606:         $thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
11607:     }
11608:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
11609: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
11610:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
11611: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
11612: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
11613: 	}
11614:     }
11615:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
11616:     my %hash;
11617:     my %bighash;
11618:     my $syval='';
11619:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
11620:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
11621:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
11622:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
11623:         }
11624: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
11625: 	    $targetfn=$1;
11626: 	}
11627:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
11628:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
11629: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
11630:             untie(%hash);
11631:         }
11632: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
11633:         if ($syval) {
11634: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
11635: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
11636: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
11637: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
11638: 		#}    
11639: 		#$syval.=$1;
11640: 	    #}
11641:         } else {
11642: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
11643:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
11644:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
11645: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
11646:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
11647:               unless ($ids) { 
11648:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
11649:               }
11650:               unless ($ids) {
11651: # alias?
11652: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
11653:               }
11654:               if ($ids) {
11655: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
11656:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
11657:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
11658: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
11659: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
11660: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
11661: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
11662:                      if (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
11663:                          $possibles->{$syval} = 1;
11664:                      }
11665:                      if ($checkforblock) {
11666:                          my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$syval,$bighash{'src_'.$ids});
11667:                          if (@blockers) {
11668:                              $syval = '';
11669:                              return;
11670:                          }
11671:                      }
11672:                  } elsif ((!$donotrecurse) || ($checkforblock) || (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH')) {
11673: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
11674:                      my $realpossible=0;
11675:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
11676: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
11677:                          my $canaccess;
11678:                          if (($donotrecurse) || ($checkforblock) || (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH')) {
11679:                              $canaccess = 1;
11680:                          } else {
11681:                              $canaccess = &allowed('bre',$file);
11682:                          }
11683:                          if ($canaccess) {
11684:          		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
11685:                              if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
11686:                                  my $poss_syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
11687:                                                              $resid,$thisfn);
11688:                                  if (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
11689:                                      $possibles->{$syval} = 1;
11690:                                  }
11691:                                  if ($checkforblock) {
11692:                                      my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$poss_syval,$file);
11693:                                      unless (@blockers > 0) {
11694:                                          $syval = $poss_syval;
11695:                                          $realpossible++;
11696:                                      }
11697:                                  } else {
11698:                                      $syval = $poss_syval;
11699:                                      $realpossible++;
11700:                                  }
11701:                              }
11702: 			 }
11703:                      }
11704: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
11705:                  } else {
11706:                      $syval='';
11707:                  }
11708: 	      }
11709:               untie(%bighash);
11710:            }
11711:         }
11712:         if ($syval) {
11713: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
11714:         }
11715:     }
11716:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
11717:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
11718: }
11719: 
11720: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
11721: 
11722: sub numval {
11723:     my $txt=shift;
11724:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
11725:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
11726:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
11727:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
11728:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
11729:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
11730:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
11731:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
11732:     return int($txt);
11733: }
11734: 
11735: sub numval2 {
11736:     my $txt=shift;
11737:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
11738:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
11739:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
11740:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
11741:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
11742:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
11743:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
11744:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
11745:     my $total;
11746:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
11747:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
11748:     return int($total);
11749: }
11750: 
11751: sub numval3 {
11752:     use integer;
11753:     my $txt=shift;
11754:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
11755:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
11756:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
11757:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
11758:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
11759:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
11760:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
11761:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
11762:     my $total;
11763:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
11764:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
11765:     return $total;
11766: }
11767: 
11768: sub digest {
11769:     my ($data)=@_;
11770:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
11771:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
11772:     my ($e,$f);
11773:     {
11774:         use integer;
11775:         $e=($a+$b);
11776:         $f=($c+$d);
11777:         if ($_64bit) {
11778:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
11779:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
11780:         }
11781:     }
11782:     if (wantarray) {
11783: 	return ($e,$f);
11784:     } else {
11785: 	my $g;
11786: 	{
11787: 	    use integer;
11788: 	    $g=($e+$f);
11789: 	    if ($_64bit) {
11790: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
11791: 	    }
11792: 	}
11793: 	return $g;
11794:     }
11795: }
11796: 
11797: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
11798:     return '64bit5';
11799: }
11800: 
11801: sub get_rand_alg {
11802:     my ($courseid)=@_;
11803:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
11804:     if ($courseid) {
11805: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
11806:     }
11807:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
11808: }
11809: 
11810: sub validCODE {
11811:     my ($CODE)=@_;
11812:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
11813:     return 0;
11814: }
11815: 
11816: sub getCODE {
11817:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
11818:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
11819: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
11820: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
11821: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
11822:     }
11823:     return undef;
11824: }
11825: #
11826: #  Determines the random seed for a specific context:
11827: #
11828: # parameters:
11829: #   symb      - in course context the symb for the seed.
11830: #   course_id - The course id of the form domain_coursenum.
11831: #   domain    - Domain for the user.
11832: #   course    - Course for the user.
11833: #   cenv      - environment of the course.
11834: #
11835: # NOTE:
11836: #   All parameters are picked out of the environment if missing
11837: #   or not defined.
11838: #   If a symb cannot be determined the current time is used instead.
11839: #
11840: #  For a given well defined symb, courside, domain, username,
11841: #  and course environment, the seed is reproducible.
11842: #
11843: sub rndseed {
11844:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username, $cenv)=@_;
11845:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
11846:     if (!defined($symb)) {
11847: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
11848:     }
11849:     if (!defined $courseid) { 
11850: 	$courseid=$wcourseid; 
11851:     }
11852:     if (!defined $domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
11853:     if (!defined $username) { $username=$wusername }
11854: 
11855:     my $which;
11856:     if (defined($cenv->{'rndseed'})) {
11857: 	$which = $cenv->{'rndseed'};
11858:     } else {
11859: 	$which =&get_rand_alg($courseid);
11860:     }
11861:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
11862: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
11863: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
11864: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
11865: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
11866: 	} else {
11867: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
11868: 	}
11869:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
11870: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
11871:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
11872: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
11873:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
11874: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
11875:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
11876: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
11877:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
11878: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
11879:     }
11880:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
11881: }
11882: 
11883: sub rndseed_32bit {
11884:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
11885:     {
11886: 	use integer;
11887: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
11888: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
11889: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
11890: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
11891: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
11892: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
11893: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
11894: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
11895: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
11896: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
11897: 	return $num;
11898:     }
11899: }
11900: 
11901: sub rndseed_64bit {
11902:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
11903:     {
11904: 	use integer;
11905: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
11906: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
11907: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
11908: 	
11909: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
11910: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
11911: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
11912: 	
11913: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
11914: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
11915: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
11916: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
11917: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
11918: 	return "$num1,$num2";
11919:     }
11920: }
11921: 
11922: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
11923:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
11924:     {
11925: 	use integer;
11926: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
11927:         # last characters gets thrown away
11928: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
11929: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
11930: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
11931: 	
11932: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
11933: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
11934: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
11935: 	
11936: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
11937: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
11938: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
11939: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
11940: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
11941: 	return "$num1,$num2";
11942:     }
11943: }
11944: 
11945: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
11946:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
11947:     {
11948: 	use integer;
11949: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
11950:         # last characters gets thrown away
11951: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
11952: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
11953: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
11954: 	
11955: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
11956: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
11957: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
11958: 	
11959: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
11960: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
11961: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
11962: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
11963: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
11964: 	
11965: 	return "$num1:$num2";
11966:     }
11967: }
11968: 
11969: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
11970:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
11971:     {
11972: 	use integer;
11973: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
11974:         # last characters gets thrown away
11975: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
11976: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
11977: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
11978: 	
11979: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
11980: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
11981: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
11982: 	
11983: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
11984: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
11985: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
11986: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
11987: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
11988: 	
11989: 	return "$num1:$num2";
11990:     }
11991: }
11992: 
11993: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
11994:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
11995:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
11996:     return "$num1:$num2";
11997: }
11998: 
11999: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
12000:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12001:     {
12002: 	use integer;
12003: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
12004: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
12005: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
12006: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
12007: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12008: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
12009: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
12010: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
12011: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
12012: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
12013: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12014: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12015:     }
12016: }
12017: 
12018: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
12019:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12020:     {
12021: 	use integer;
12022: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
12023: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
12024: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
12025: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
12026: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12027: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
12028: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
12029: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
12030: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
12031: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
12032: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12033: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12034:     }
12035: }
12036: 
12037: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
12038:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12039:     my $code = &getCODE();
12040:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
12041:     return "$num1:$num2";
12042: }
12043: 
12044: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
12045:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
12046:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
12047: 	my ($num1,$num2) = map { abs($_); } (split(/[,:]/,$rndseed));
12048:         if ((!$num1) || (!$num2) || ($num1 > 2147483562) || ($num2 > 2147483398)) {
12049:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
12050:         } else {
12051:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed($num1,$num2);
12052:         }
12053:     } else {
12054: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
12055:     }
12056: }
12057: 
12058: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
12059:     return 'receipt3';
12060: }
12061: 
12062: sub recunique {
12063:     my $fucourseid=shift;
12064:     my $unique;
12065:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
12066: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
12067: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
12068:     } else {
12069: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
12070:     }
12071:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
12072: }
12073: 
12074: sub recprefix {
12075:     my $fucourseid=shift;
12076:     my $prefix;
12077:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
12078: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
12079: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
12080:     } else {
12081: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
12082:     }
12083:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
12084: }
12085: 
12086: sub ireceipt {
12087:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
12088: 
12089:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
12090: 
12091:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
12092: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
12093: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
12094: 	return $return;
12095:     }
12096: 
12097:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
12098:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
12099:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
12100:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
12101:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
12102:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
12103:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
12104: 
12105: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
12106: 			       
12107: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
12108: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
12109: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
12110: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
12111: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
12112: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
12113: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
12114: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
12115:     } else {
12116: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
12117: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
12118: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
12119: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
12120: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
12121: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
12122:     }
12123:     return $return;
12124: }
12125: 
12126: sub receipt {
12127:     my ($part)=@_;
12128:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
12129:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
12130: }
12131: 
12132: sub whichuser {
12133:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
12134:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
12135:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
12136: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
12137: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
12138: 	if (!$allowed &&
12139: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
12140: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
12141: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
12142: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
12143: 	}
12144: 	if ($allowed) {
12145: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
12146: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
12147: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
12148: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
12149: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
12150: 	}
12151:     }
12152:     if (!$passedsymb) {
12153: 	$symb=&symbread();
12154:     } else {
12155: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
12156:     }
12157:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
12158:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
12159:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
12160:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
12161: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
12162: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
12163: 	}
12164: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
12165:     }
12166:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
12167: 
12168: }
12169: 
12170: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
12171: # returns either the contents of the file or 
12172: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
12173: #
12174: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
12175: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
12176: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
12177: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
12178: # the local server.   
12179: 
12180: sub getfile {
12181:     my ($file) = @_;
12182:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
12183:     &repcopy($file);
12184:     return &readfile($file);
12185: }
12186: 
12187: sub repcopy_userfile {
12188:     my ($file)=@_;
12189:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
12190:     if ($file =~ m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
12191:     if ($file =~ m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
12192:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
12193: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
12194:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
12195:     if (-e "$file") {
12196: # we already have a local copy, check it out
12197: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
12198: 	my $rtncode;
12199: 	my $info;
12200: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
12201: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
12202: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
12203: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
12204: 		unlink($file);
12205: 	    }
12206: 	    return -1;
12207: 	}
12208: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
12209: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
12210: 	    return 'ok';
12211: 	} else {
12212: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
12213: 	    unlink($file);
12214: 	}
12215:     }
12216: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
12217: # construct the correct path for the file
12218:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
12219:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
12220: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
12221:     }
12222:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
12223:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
12224: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
12225: 	if (!-e $path) {
12226: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
12227: 	}
12228:     }
12229: # now the path exists for sure
12230: # get a user agent
12231:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
12232:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
12233: # FIXME: this should flock
12234:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
12235:     my $request;
12236:     $uri=~s/^\///;
12237:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
12238:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
12239:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
12240:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri);
12241:     my $response=$ua->request($request,$transferfile);
12242: # did it work?
12243:     if ($response->is_error()) {
12244: 	unlink($transferfile);
12245: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
12246: 	return -1;
12247:     }
12248: # worked, rename the transfer file
12249:     rename($transferfile,$file);
12250:     return 'ok';
12251: }
12252: 
12253: sub tokenwrapper {
12254:     my $uri=shift;
12255:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
12256:     $uri=~s|^/||;
12257:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
12258:     my $token=$1;
12259:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
12260:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
12261: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
12262:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
12263:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
12264:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
12265:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
12266:         return $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/'.$uri.
12267:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
12268:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
12269:     } else {
12270:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
12271:     }
12272: }
12273: 
12274: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
12275: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
12276: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
12277: #
12278: sub getuploaded {
12279:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
12280:     $uri=~s/^\///;
12281:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
12282:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
12283:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
12284:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri;
12285:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
12286:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
12287:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
12288:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
12289:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
12290: 	return 'failed';
12291:     }      
12292:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
12293: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
12294:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
12295: 	$$info = $response->content;
12296:     }
12297:     return 'ok';
12298: }
12299: 
12300: sub readfile {
12301:     my $file = shift;
12302:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
12303:     my $fh;
12304:     open($fh,"<$file");
12305:     my $a='';
12306:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
12307:     return $a;
12308: }
12309: 
12310: sub filelocation {
12311:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
12312:     my $location;
12313:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
12314: 
12315:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
12316: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
12317: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
12318:     }
12319: 
12320:     if ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
12321:         $location = $file;
12322:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
12323:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
12324:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
12325:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
12326:         my $is_me=0;
12327:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
12328:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
12329:         if ($is_me) {
12330:   	    $location=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
12331:         } else {
12332:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
12333:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
12334:         }
12335:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
12336: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
12337:     } else {
12338:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
12339:         $file=~s:^/(res|priv)/:/:;
12340:         my $space=$1;
12341:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
12342:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
12343:         } else {
12344:             $location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$space.$file;
12345:         }
12346:     }
12347:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
12348:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
12349: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
12350: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
12351: 	} else {
12352: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
12353: 	}
12354:     } #remove dir/..
12355:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
12356:     return $location;
12357: }
12358: 
12359: sub hreflocation {
12360:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
12361:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
12362: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
12363:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
12364: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
12365: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
12366:     }
12367:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
12368: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
12369:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
12370: 	$file=~s{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/}
12371: 	        {/uploaded/$1/$2/}x;
12372:     }
12373:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
12374: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
12375:     }
12376:     return $file;
12377: }
12378: 
12379: 
12380: 
12381: 
12382: 
12383: sub current_machine_domains {
12384:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
12385: }
12386: 
12387: sub machine_domains {
12388:     my ($hostname) = @_;
12389:     my @domains;
12390:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
12391:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
12392: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
12393: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
12394: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
12395: 	}
12396:     }
12397:     return @domains;
12398: }
12399: 
12400: sub current_machine_ids {
12401:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
12402: }
12403: 
12404: sub machine_ids {
12405:     my ($hostname) = @_;
12406:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
12407:     my @ids;
12408:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
12409:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
12410: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
12411:     }
12412:     return;
12413: }
12414: 
12415: sub additional_machine_domains {
12416:     my @domains;
12417:     open(my $fh,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
12418:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
12419:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
12420:         push(@domains,$line);
12421:     }
12422:     return @domains;
12423: }
12424: 
12425: sub default_login_domain {
12426:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
12427:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
12428:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
12429:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
12430:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
12431:             $domain=$posdom;
12432:             last;
12433:         }
12434:     }
12435:     return $domain;
12436: }
12437: 
12438: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
12439: 
12440: sub declutter {
12441:     my $thisfn=shift;
12442:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
12443:     unless ($thisfn=~m{^/home/httpd/html/priv/}) {
12444:         $thisfn=~s{^/home/httpd/html}{};
12445:     }
12446:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
12447:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
12448:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
12449:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
12450:     $thisfn=~s/^priv\///;
12451:     unless (($thisfn =~ /^ext/) || ($thisfn =~ /\.(page|sequence)___\d+___ext/)) {
12452:         $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
12453:     }
12454:     return $thisfn;
12455: }
12456: 
12457: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
12458: 
12459: sub clutter {
12460:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
12461:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
12462: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
12463:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
12464:     }
12465:     if ($thisfn !~m|^/adm|) {
12466: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|^/ext/|) {
12467: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
12468: 	} else {
12469: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
12470: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
12471: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
12472: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
12473: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
12474: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
12475: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
12476: 		#do nothing with these
12477: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
12478: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
12479: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
12480: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
12481: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
12482: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
12483: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
12484: 	    } else {
12485: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
12486: 	    }
12487: 	}
12488:     }
12489:     return $thisfn;
12490: }
12491: 
12492: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
12493:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
12494:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
12495: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
12496: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
12497:     }
12498:     return $uri;
12499: }
12500: 
12501: sub freeze_escape {
12502:     my ($value)=@_;
12503:     if (ref($value)) {
12504: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
12505: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
12506:     }
12507:     return &escape($value);
12508: }
12509: 
12510: 
12511: sub thaw_unescape {
12512:     my ($value)=@_;
12513:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
12514: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
12515: 	$value=&unescape($value);
12516: 	return &thaw($value);
12517:     }
12518:     return &unescape($value);
12519: }
12520: 
12521: sub correct_line_ends {
12522:     my ($result)=@_;
12523:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
12524:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
12525: }
12526: # ================================================================ Main Program
12527: 
12528: sub goodbye {
12529:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
12530: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
12531:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
12532: #converted
12533: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
12534:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
12535: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
12536: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
12537: #1.1 only
12538: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
12539: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
12540: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
12541: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
12542:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
12543:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
12544:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
12545:    &flushcourselogs();
12546:    &logthis("Shutting down");
12547: }
12548: 
12549: sub get_dns {
12550:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache,$nocache,$hashref) = @_;
12551:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
12552: 	my ($content,$cached)=
12553: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
12554: 	if ($cached) {
12555: 	    &$func($content,$hashref);
12556: 	    return;
12557: 	}
12558:     }
12559: 
12560:     my %alldns;
12561:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
12562:     foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
12563: 	next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
12564:         my $line = $1;
12565:         my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
12566:         if ($protocol ne 'https') {
12567:             $protocol = 'http';
12568:         }
12569: 	$alldns{$host} = $protocol;
12570:     }
12571:     while (%alldns) {
12572: 	my ($dns) = sort { $b cmp $a } keys(%alldns);
12573: 	my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
12574:         $ua->timeout(30);
12575: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
12576: 	my $response=$ua->request($request);
12577:         delete($alldns{$dns});
12578: 	next if ($response->is_error());
12579: 	my @content = split("\n",$response->content);
12580:         unless ($nocache) {
12581: 	    &do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
12582:         }
12583: 	&$func(\@content,$hashref);
12584: 	return;
12585:     }
12586:     close($config);
12587:     my $which = (split('/',$url))[3];
12588:     &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
12589:     open($config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab");
12590:     my @content = <$config>;
12591:     &$func(\@content,$hashref);
12592:     return;
12593: }
12594: 
12595: # ------------------------------------------------------Get DNS checksums file
12596: sub parse_dns_checksums_tab {
12597:     my ($lines,$hashref) = @_;
12598:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
12599:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($lonhost);
12600:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom);
12601:     my $distro = (split(/\:/,&get_server_distarch($lonhost)))[0];
12602:     my $webconfdir = '/etc/httpd/conf';
12603:     if ($distro =~ /^(ubuntu|debian)(\d+)$/) {
12604:         $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
12605:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^sles(\d+)$/) {
12606:         if ($1 >= 10) {
12607:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
12608:         }
12609:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^suse(\d+\.\d+)$/) {
12610:         if ($1 >= 10.0) {
12611:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
12612:         }
12613:     }
12614:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
12615:     my (%chksum,%revnum);
12616:     if (ref($lines) eq 'ARRAY') {
12617:         chomp(@{$lines});
12618:         my $version = shift(@{$lines});
12619:         if ($version eq $release) {
12620:             foreach my $line (@{$lines}) {
12621:                 my ($file,$version,$shasum) = split(/,/,$line);
12622:                 if ($file =~ m{^/etc/httpd/conf}) {
12623:                     if ($webconfdir eq '/etc/apache2') {
12624:                         $file =~ s{^\Q/etc/httpd/conf/\E}{$webconfdir/};
12625:                     }
12626:                 }
12627:                 $chksum{$file} = $shasum;
12628:                 $revnum{$file} = $version;
12629:             }
12630:             if (ref($hashref) eq 'HASH') {
12631:                 %{$hashref} = (
12632:                                 sums     => \%chksum,
12633:                                 versions => \%revnum,
12634:                               );
12635:             }
12636:         }
12637:     }
12638:     return;
12639: }
12640: 
12641: sub fetch_dns_checksums {
12642:     my %checksums;
12643:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
12644:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom,$perlvar{'lonHostID'});
12645:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
12646:     &get_dns("/adm/dns/checksums/$release",\&parse_dns_checksums_tab,1,1,
12647:              \%checksums);
12648:     return \%checksums;
12649: }
12650: 
12651: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
12652: {
12653:     my $loaded;
12654:     my %domain;
12655: 
12656:     sub parse_domain_tab {
12657: 	my ($lines) = @_;
12658: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
12659: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
12660: 
12661: 	    chomp($line);
12662: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
12663: 	    my %this_domain;
12664: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
12665: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
12666: 			       'primary') {
12667: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
12668: 	    }
12669: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
12670: 	}
12671:     }
12672: 
12673:     sub reset_domain_info {
12674: 	undef($loaded);
12675: 	undef(%domain);
12676:     }
12677: 
12678:     sub load_domain_tab {
12679: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
12680: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache,$nocache);
12681: 	my $fh;
12682: 	if (open($fh,"<".$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
12683: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
12684: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
12685: 	}
12686: 	close($fh);
12687: 	$loaded = 1;
12688:     }
12689: 
12690:     sub domain {
12691: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
12692: 
12693: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
12694: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
12695: 
12696: 	if (!$what) {
12697: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
12698: 	}
12699: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
12700:     }
12701: 
12702:     sub domain_info {
12703:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
12704:         return %domain;
12705:     }
12706: 
12707: }
12708: 
12709: 
12710: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
12711: {
12712:     my %hostname;
12713:     my %hostdom;
12714:     my %libserv;
12715:     my $loaded;
12716:     my %name_to_host;
12717:     my %internetdom;
12718:     my %LC_dns_serv;
12719: 
12720:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
12721: 	my ($file) = @_;
12722: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
12723: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
12724:             chomp($configline);
12725: 	    if ($configline =~ /^\^/) {
12726:                 if ($configline =~ /^\^([\w.\-]+)/) {
12727:                     $LC_dns_serv{$1} = 1;
12728:                 }
12729:                 next;
12730:             }
12731: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol,$intdom)=split(/:/,$configline);
12732: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
12733: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
12734: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
12735: 		push(@{$name_to_host{$name}}, $id);
12736: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
12737: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
12738:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
12739:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
12740:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
12741:                     } else {
12742:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
12743:                     }
12744:                 } else {
12745:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
12746:                 }
12747:                 if (defined($intdom)) {
12748:                     $internetdom{$id} = $intdom;
12749:                 }
12750: 	    }
12751: 	}
12752:     }
12753:     
12754:     sub reset_hosts_info {
12755: 	&purge_remembered();
12756: 	&reset_domain_info();
12757: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
12758: 	undef(%name_to_host);
12759: 	undef(%hostname);
12760: 	undef(%hostdom);
12761: 	undef(%libserv);
12762: 	undef($loaded);
12763:     }
12764: 
12765:     sub load_hosts_tab {
12766: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
12767: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache,$nocache);
12768: 	open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
12769: 	my @config = <$config>;
12770: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
12771: 	close($config);
12772: 	$loaded=1;
12773:     }
12774: 
12775:     sub hostname {
12776: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12777: 
12778: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
12779: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
12780:     }
12781: 
12782:     sub all_hostnames {
12783: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12784: 
12785: 	return %hostname;
12786:     }
12787: 
12788:     sub all_names {
12789:         my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
12790: 	&load_hosts_tab($ignore_cache,$nocache) if (!$loaded);
12791: 
12792: 	return %name_to_host;
12793:     }
12794: 
12795:     sub all_host_domain {
12796:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12797:         return %hostdom;
12798:     }
12799: 
12800:     sub is_library {
12801: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12802: 
12803: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
12804:     }
12805: 
12806:     sub all_library {
12807: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12808: 
12809: 	return %libserv;
12810:     }
12811: 
12812:     sub unique_library {
12813: 	#2x reverse removes all hostnames that appear more than once
12814:         my %unique = reverse &all_library();
12815:         return reverse %unique;
12816:     }
12817: 
12818:     sub get_servers {
12819: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12820: 
12821: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
12822: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
12823: 	                                          : %hostname;
12824: 	my %result;
12825: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
12826: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
12827: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
12828: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
12829: 		}
12830: 	    }
12831: 	} else {
12832: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
12833: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
12834: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
12835: 		}
12836: 	    }
12837: 	}
12838: 	return %result;
12839:     }
12840: 
12841:     sub get_unique_servers {
12842:         my %unique = reverse &get_servers(@_);
12843: 	return reverse %unique;
12844:     }
12845: 
12846:     sub host_domain {
12847: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12848: 
12849: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
12850: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
12851:     }
12852: 
12853:     sub all_domains {
12854: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12855: 
12856: 	my %seen;
12857: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
12858: 	return @uniq;
12859:     }
12860: 
12861:     sub internet_dom {
12862:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12863: 
12864:         my ($lonid) = @_;
12865:         return $internetdom{$lonid};
12866:     }
12867: 
12868:     sub is_LC_dns {
12869:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12870: 
12871:         my ($hostname) = @_;
12872:         return exists($LC_dns_serv{$hostname});
12873:     }
12874: 
12875: }
12876: 
12877: { 
12878:     my %iphost;
12879:     my %name_to_ip;
12880:     my %lonid_to_ip;
12881: 
12882:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
12883: 	my ($ip) = @_;
12884: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
12885: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
12886: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
12887: 	}
12888: 	return;
12889:     }
12890:     
12891:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
12892: 	undef(%iphost);
12893: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
12894: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
12895:     }
12896: 
12897:     sub get_host_ip {
12898: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
12899: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
12900: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
12901: 	}
12902: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
12903:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
12904: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
12905: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
12906: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
12907: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
12908: 	return $ip;
12909:     }
12910:     
12911:     sub get_iphost {
12912: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
12913: 
12914: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
12915: 	    if (%iphost) {
12916: 		return %iphost;
12917: 	    }
12918: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
12919: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
12920: 	    if ($cached) {
12921: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
12922: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
12923: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
12924: 		return %iphost;
12925: 	    }
12926: 	}
12927: 
12928: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
12929: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
12930: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
12931: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
12932: 	if ($cached) {
12933: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
12934: 	}
12935: 
12936: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names($ignore_cache,$nocache);
12937: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
12938: 	    my $ip;
12939: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
12940: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
12941: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
12942: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
12943: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
12944: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
12945: 		    } else {
12946: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
12947: 			next;
12948: 		    }
12949: 		} else {
12950: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
12951: 		}
12952: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
12953: 	    } else {
12954: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
12955: 	    }
12956: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
12957: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
12958: 	    }
12959: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
12960: 	}
12961:         unless ($nocache) {
12962: 	    &do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
12963: 		          [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
12964: 		          48*60*60);
12965:         }
12966: 
12967: 	return %iphost;
12968:     }
12969: 
12970:     #
12971:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
12972:     # 
12973:     sub host_from_dns {
12974:         my ($dns) = @_;
12975:         my @hosts;
12976:         my $ip;
12977: 
12978:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
12979:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
12980:         }
12981:         if (!$ip) {
12982:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
12983:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
12984: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
12985:             }
12986:         }
12987:         if ($ip) {
12988: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
12989: 	    return $hosts[0];
12990:         }
12991:         return undef;
12992:     }
12993: 
12994:     sub get_internet_names {
12995:         my ($lonid) = @_;
12996:         return if ($lonid eq '');
12997:         my ($idnref,$cached)=
12998:             &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('internetnames',$lonid);
12999:         if ($cached) {
13000:             return $idnref;
13001:         }
13002:         my $ip = &get_host_ip($lonid);
13003:         my @hosts = &get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
13004:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
13005:         my (@idns,%seen);
13006:         foreach my $id (@hosts) {
13007:             my $dom = &host_domain($id);
13008:             my $prim_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
13009:             my $prim_ip = &get_host_ip($prim_id);
13010:             next if ($seen{$prim_ip});
13011:             if (ref($iphost{$prim_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
13012:                 foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$prim_ip}}) {
13013:                     my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
13014:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$intdom\E$/,@idns)) {
13015:                         push(@idns,$intdom);
13016:                     }
13017:                 }
13018:             }
13019:             $seen{$prim_ip} = 1;
13020:         }
13021:         return &do_cache_new('internetnames',$lonid,\@idns,12*60*60);
13022:     }
13023: 
13024: }
13025: 
13026: sub all_loncaparevs {
13027:     return qw(1.1 1.2 1.3 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11);
13028: }
13029: 
13030: # ------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
13031: {
13032:     sub load_loncaparevs {
13033:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab") {
13034:             if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab")) {
13035:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13036:                     chomp($configline);
13037:                     my ($hostid,$loncaparev)=split(/:/,$configline);
13038:                     $loncaparevs{$hostid}=$loncaparev;
13039:                 }
13040:                 close($config);
13041:             }
13042:         }
13043:     }
13044: }
13045: 
13046: # ----------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
13047: {
13048:     sub load_serverhomeIDs {
13049:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab") {
13050:             if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab")) {
13051:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13052:                     chomp($configline);
13053:                     my ($name,$id)=split(/:/,$configline);
13054:                     $serverhomeIDs{$name}=$id;
13055:                 }
13056:                 close($config);
13057:             }
13058:         }
13059:     }
13060: }
13061: 
13062: 
13063: BEGIN {
13064: 
13065: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
13066:     unless ($readit) {
13067: {
13068:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
13069:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
13070: }
13071: 
13072: 
13073: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
13074: {
13075:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
13076: 
13077:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13078:        chomp($configline);
13079:        if ($configline) {
13080: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
13081: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
13082: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
13083:        }
13084:     }
13085:     close($config);
13086: }
13087: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
13088: {
13089:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
13090: 
13091:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13092: 	chomp($configline);
13093: 	if ($configline) {
13094: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
13095: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
13096: 	}
13097:     }
13098:     close($config);
13099: }
13100: 
13101: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
13102: {
13103:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
13104: 
13105:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13106: 	chomp($configline);
13107: 	if ($configline) {
13108: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
13109:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
13110: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
13111:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
13112:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
13113:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
13114:                 }
13115:             }
13116: 	}
13117:     }
13118:     close($config);
13119: }
13120: 
13121: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
13122: {
13123:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
13124: 
13125:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13126: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
13127: 	chomp($configline);
13128: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
13129: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
13130: 	if ($plain ne '') {
13131: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
13132: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
13133: 	}
13134:     }
13135:     close($config);
13136: }
13137: 
13138: # --------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
13139: 
13140: &load_loncaparevs();
13141: 
13142: # ------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
13143: 
13144: &load_serverhomeIDs();
13145: 
13146: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read releaseslist XML
13147: {
13148:     my $file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/releaseslist.xml';
13149:     if (-e $file) {
13150:         my $parser = HTML::LCParser->new($file);
13151:         while (my $token = $parser->get_token()) {
13152:             if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
13153:                 my $item = $token->[1];
13154:                 my $name = $token->[2]{'name'};
13155:                 my $value = $token->[2]{'value'};
13156:                 if ($item ne '' && $name ne '' && $value ne '') {
13157:                     my $release = $parser->get_text();
13158:                     $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
13159:                     $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value} = $release;
13160:                 }
13161:             }
13162:         }
13163:     }
13164: }
13165: 
13166: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read managers table
13167: {
13168:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab") {
13169:         if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab")) {
13170:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13171:                 chomp($configline);
13172:                 next if ($configline =~ /^\#/);
13173:                 if (($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+$/) || ($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+\:[\w\-]+$/)) {
13174:                     $managerstab{$configline} = 1;
13175:                 }
13176:             }
13177:             close($config);
13178:         }
13179:     }
13180: }
13181: 
13182: # ------------- set up temporary directory
13183: {
13184:     $tmpdir = LONCAPA::tempdir();
13185: 
13186: }
13187: 
13188: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
13189: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
13190:  			        });
13191: 
13192: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
13193: $dumpcount=0;
13194: $locknum=0;
13195: 
13196: &logtouch();
13197: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
13198: $readit=1;
13199:     {
13200: 	use integer;
13201: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
13202: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
13203: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
13204:     }
13205: }
13206: }
13207: 
13208: 1;
13209: __END__
13210: 
13211: =pod
13212: 
13213: =head1 NAME
13214: 
13215: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
13216: 
13217: =head1 SYNOPSIS
13218: 
13219: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
13220: 
13221:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
13222: 
13223: Common parameters:
13224: 
13225: =over 4
13226: 
13227: =item *
13228: 
13229: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
13230: 
13231: =item *
13232: 
13233: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
13234: 
13235: =item *
13236: 
13237: $symb : a resource instance identifier
13238: 
13239: =item *
13240: 
13241: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
13242: being set.
13243: 
13244: =back
13245: 
13246: =head1 OVERVIEW
13247: 
13248: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
13249: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
13250: about classes, users, and resources.
13251: 
13252: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
13253: them or modify them in various ways.
13254: 
13255: =head2 Symbs
13256: 
13257: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
13258: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
13259: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
13260: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
13261: if maps change.
13262: 
13263: An example is
13264: 
13265:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
13266: 
13267: The respective map entry is
13268: 
13269:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
13270:   title="Problem 2">
13271:  </resource>
13272: 
13273: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
13274: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
13275: 
13276: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
13277: 
13278: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
13279: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
13280: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
13281: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
13282: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
13283: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
13284: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
13285: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
13286: 
13287: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
13288: homeserver under the ID of the course.
13289: 
13290: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
13291: value for all of the elements of the hash.
13292: 
13293: Example:
13294: 
13295:  #creating a hash
13296:  my %hash;
13297:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
13298: 
13299:  #storing it
13300:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
13301: 
13302:  #changing a value
13303:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
13304: 
13305:  #adding a new value
13306:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
13307:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
13308: 
13309:  #retrieving the hash
13310:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
13311: 
13312:  #print the hash
13313:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
13314:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
13315:  }
13316: 
13317: Will print out:
13318: 
13319:  %history{1:foo} = bar
13320:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
13321:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
13322:  %history{2:bar} = foo
13323:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
13324:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
13325:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
13326:  %history{bar} = foo
13327:  %history{foo} = notbar
13328:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
13329:  %history{version} = 2
13330: 
13331: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
13332: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
13333: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
13334: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
13335: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
13336: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
13337: hash.
13338: 
13339: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
13340: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
13341: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
13342: 
13343: Calling convention:
13344: 
13345:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname);
13346:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$laststore);
13347: 
13348: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
13349: 
13350: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
13351: 
13352: =over 4
13353: 
13354: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
13355: 
13356: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
13357: when the connection is brought back up
13358: 
13359: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
13360: for later delivery
13361: 
13362: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
13363: 
13364: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
13365: that was requested
13366: 
13367: =back
13368: 
13369: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
13370: 
13371: =head2 Session Environment Functions
13372: 
13373: =over 4
13374: 
13375: =item * 
13376: X<appenv()>
13377: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
13378: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
13379: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
13380: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
13381: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
13382: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
13383: 
13384: =item *
13385: X<delenv()>
13386: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
13387: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
13388: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
13389: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
13390: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
13391: 
13392: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
13393: 
13394: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
13395: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
13396: 
13397: returns an array of values
13398: 
13399: =back
13400: 
13401: =head2 User Information
13402: 
13403: =over 4
13404: 
13405: =item *
13406: X<queryauthenticate()>
13407: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
13408: authentication scheme
13409: 
13410: =item *
13411: X<authenticate()>
13412: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)>: try to
13413: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
13414: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
13415: $checkdefauth is optional (value is 1 if a check should be made to
13416:    authenticate user using default authentication method, and allow
13417:    account creation if username does not have account in the domain).
13418: $clientcancheckhost is optional (value is 1 if checking whether the
13419:    server can host will occur on the client side in lonauth.pm).   
13420: 
13421: =item *
13422: X<homeserver()>
13423: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
13424: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
13425: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
13426: 
13427: =item *
13428: X<idget()>
13429: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
13430: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
13431: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
13432: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
13433: 
13434: =item *
13435: X<idrget()>
13436: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
13437: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
13438: 
13439: =item *
13440: X<idput()>
13441: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
13442: 
13443: =item *
13444: X<rolesinit()>
13445: B<rolesinit($udom,$username)>: get user privileges.
13446: returns user role, first access and timer interval hashes
13447: 
13448: =item *
13449: X<privileged()>
13450: B<privileged($username,$domain)>: returns a true if user has a
13451: privileged and active role (i.e. su or dc), false otherwise.
13452: 
13453: =item *
13454: X<getsection()>
13455: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
13456: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
13457: and '-1' for "no section"
13458: 
13459: =item *
13460: X<userenvironment()>
13461: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
13462: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
13463: 
13464: =item * 
13465: X<userlog_query()>
13466: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
13467: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
13468: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
13469: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
13470: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
13471: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
13472: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
13473: 
13474: =back
13475: 
13476: =head2 User Roles
13477: 
13478: =over 4
13479: 
13480: =item *
13481: 
13482: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip,$noblockcheck) : check for a user privilege; 
13483: returns codes for allowed actions.
13484: 
13485: The first argument is required, all others are optional.
13486: 
13487: $priv is the privilege being checked.
13488: $uri contains additional information about what is being checked for access (e.g.,
13489: URL, course ID etc.).
13490: $symb is the unique resource instance identifier in a course; if needed,
13491: but not provided, it will be retrieved via a call to &symbread().
13492: $role is the role for which a priv is being checked (only used if priv is evb).
13493: $clientip is the user's IP address (only used when checking for access to portfolio
13494: files).
13495: $noblockcheck, if true, skips calls to &has_comm_blocking() for the bre priv. This
13496: prevents recursive calls to &allowed.
13497: 
13498:  F: full access
13499:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
13500:  '': forbidden
13501:  1: user needs to choose course
13502:  2: browse allowed
13503:  A: passphrase authentication needed
13504:  B: access temporarily blocked because of a blocking event in a course.
13505: 
13506: =item *
13507: 
13508: constructaccess($url,$setpriv) : check for access to construction space URL
13509: 
13510: See if the owner domain and name in the URL match those in the
13511: expected environment.  If so, return three element list
13512: ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome).
13513: 
13514: Otherwise return the null string.
13515: 
13516: If second argument 'setpriv' is true, it assigns the privileges,
13517: and returns the same three element list, unless the owner has
13518: blocked "ad hoc" Domain Coordinator access to the Author Space,
13519: in which case the null string is returned.
13520: 
13521: =item *
13522: 
13523: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole,$uname,$udom) : define role;
13524: define a custom role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab
13525: for system, domain, and course level. $uname and $udom are optional (current
13526: user's username and domain will be used when either of $uname or $udom are absent.
13527: 
13528: =item *
13529: 
13530: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
13531: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
13532: $type is Course (default) or Community.
13533: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
13534: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
13535: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
13536: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
13537:    
13538: =item *
13539: 
13540: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv) :
13541: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
13542: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
13543: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
13544: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
13545: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
13546: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
13547: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
13548: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
13549: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
13550: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
13551: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
13552: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
13553: 
13554: =item *
13555: 
13556: in_course($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) : determine if
13557: user: $uname:$udom has a role in the course: $cdom_$cnum.
13558: 
13559: Additional optional arguments are: $type (if role checking is to be restricted
13560: to certain user status types -- previous (expired roles), active (currently
13561: available roles) or future (roles available in the future), and
13562: $hideprivileged -- if true will not report course roles for users who
13563: have active Domain Coordinator role in course's domain or in additional
13564: domains (specified in 'Domains to check for privileged users' in course
13565: environment -- set via:  Course Settings -> Classlists and staff listing).
13566: 
13567: =item *
13568: 
13569: privileged($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles) : returns 1 if user
13570: $username:$domain is a privileged user (e.g., Domain Coordinator or Super User)
13571: $possdomains and $possroles are optional array refs -- to domains to check and
13572: roles to check.  If $possdomains is not specified, a dump will be done of the
13573: users' roles.db to check for a dc or su role in any domain. This can be
13574: time consuming if &privileged is called repeatedly (e.g., when displaying a
13575: classlist), so in such cases, supplying a $possdomains array is preferred, as
13576: this then allows &privileged_by_domain() to be used, which caches the identity
13577: of privileged users, eliminating the need for repeated calls to &dump().
13578: 
13579: =item *
13580: 
13581: privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles) : returns a hash of a hash of a hash,
13582: where the outer hash keys are domains specified in the $possdomains array ref,
13583: next inner hash keys are privileged roles specified in the $roles array ref,
13584: and the innermost hash contains key = value pairs for username:domain = end:start
13585: for active or future "privileged" users with that role in that domain. To avoid
13586: repeated dumps of domain roles -- via &get_domain_roles() -- contents of the
13587: innerhash are cached using priv_$role and $dom as the identifiers.
13588: 
13589: =back
13590: 
13591: =head2 User Modification
13592: 
13593: =over 4
13594: 
13595: =item *
13596: 
13597: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
13598: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
13599: string or zero for "no date")
13600: 
13601: =item *
13602: 
13603: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
13604: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
13605: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
13606: refused
13607: 
13608: =item *
13609: 
13610: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
13611: 
13612: =item *
13613: 
13614: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last, $gene,
13615:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus,$candelete) :
13616: 
13617: will update user information (firstname,middlename,lastname,generation,
13618: permanentemail), and if forceid is true, student/employee ID also.
13619: A user's institutional affiliation(s) can also be updated.
13620: User information fields will not be overwritten with empty entries 
13621: unless the field is included in the $candelete array reference.
13622: This array is included when a single user is modified via "Manage Users",
13623: or when Autoupdate.pl is run by cron in a domain.
13624: 
13625: =item *
13626: 
13627: modifystudent
13628: 
13629: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
13630: The course id is resolved based on the current user's environment.  
13631: This means the invoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
13632: associated with a course.
13633: 
13634: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
13635: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
13636: 
13637: Inputs: 
13638: 
13639: =over 4
13640: 
13641: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
13642: 
13643: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
13644: 
13645: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
13646: 
13647: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
13648: 
13649: =item B<$upass> Student's password
13650: 
13651: =item B<$first> Student's first name
13652: 
13653: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
13654: 
13655: =item B<$last> Student's last name
13656: 
13657: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
13658: 
13659: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
13660: 
13661: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
13662: 
13663: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
13664: 
13665: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
13666: 
13667: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
13668: 
13669: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
13670: 
13671: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
13672: 
13673: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
13674: 
13675: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
13676: 
13677: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
13678: 
13679: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
13680: 
13681: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types
13682: 
13683: =item B<$credits> Number of credits student will earn from this class - only needs to be supplied if value needs to be different from default credits for class.
13684: 
13685: =back
13686: 
13687: =item *
13688: 
13689: modify_student_enrollment
13690: 
13691: Change a student's enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
13692: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
13693: 
13694: Inputs:
13695: 
13696: =over 4
13697: 
13698: =item $udom, student's domain
13699: 
13700: =item $uname, student's name
13701: 
13702: =item $uid, student's user id
13703: 
13704: =item $first, student's first name
13705: 
13706: =item $middle
13707: 
13708: =item $last
13709: 
13710: =item $gene
13711: 
13712: =item $usec
13713: 
13714: =item $end
13715: 
13716: =item $start
13717: 
13718: =item $type
13719: 
13720: =item $locktype
13721: 
13722: =item $cid
13723: 
13724: =item $selfenroll
13725: 
13726: =item $context
13727: 
13728: =item $credits, number of credits student will earn from this class
13729: 
13730: =item $instsec, institutional course section code for student
13731: 
13732: =back
13733: 
13734: 
13735: =item *
13736: 
13737: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
13738: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
13739: name and domain of role author, and role name
13740: 
13741: =item *
13742: 
13743: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
13744: 
13745: =item *
13746: 
13747: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
13748: 
13749: =back
13750: 
13751: =head2 Course Infomation
13752: 
13753: =over 4
13754: 
13755: =item *
13756: 
13757: coursedescription($courseid,$options) : returns a hash of information about the
13758: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
13759: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
13760: key 'description'
13761: 
13762: $options is an optional parameter that if supplied is a hash reference that controls
13763: what how this function works.  It has the following key/values:
13764: 
13765: =over 4
13766: 
13767: =item freshen_cache
13768: 
13769: If defined, and the environment cache for the course is valid, it is 
13770: returned in the returned hash.
13771: 
13772: =item one_time
13773: 
13774: If defined, the last cache time is set to _now_
13775: 
13776: =item user
13777: 
13778: If defined, the supplied username is used instead of the current user.
13779: 
13780: 
13781: =back
13782: 
13783: =item *
13784: 
13785: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
13786: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
13787: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
13788: answers for 10 minutes.
13789: 
13790: =item *
13791: 
13792: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
13793: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
13794: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
13795: versions are also returned.
13796: 
13797: get_numsuppfiles($cnum,$cdom) : retrieve number of files in a course's
13798: supplemental content area. This routine caches the number of files for
13799: 10 minutes.
13800: 
13801: =back
13802: 
13803: =head2 Course Modification
13804: 
13805: =over 4
13806: 
13807: =item *
13808: 
13809: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
13810: database) for a course
13811: 
13812: =item *
13813: 
13814: createcourse($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner,$crstype,$cnum) : make course
13815: 
13816: =item *
13817: 
13818: generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype) : get a unique (unused) course number in domain $udom for course type $crstype (Course or Community).
13819: 
13820: =item *
13821: 
13822: is_course($courseid), is_course($cdom, $cnum)
13823: 
13824: Accepts either a combined $courseid (in the form of domain_courseid) or the
13825: two component version $cdom, $cnum. It checks if the specified course exists.
13826: 
13827: Returns:
13828:     undef if the course doesn't exist, otherwise
13829:     in scalar context the combined courseid.
13830:     in list context the two components of the course identifier, domain and 
13831:     courseid.    
13832: 
13833: =back
13834: 
13835: =head2 Resource Subroutines
13836: 
13837: =over 4
13838: 
13839: =item *
13840: 
13841: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
13842: 
13843: =item *
13844: 
13845: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
13846: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
13847: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
13848: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
13849: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
13850: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
13851: 
13852: =back
13853: 
13854: =head2 Resource Information
13855: 
13856: =over 4
13857: 
13858: =item *
13859: 
13860: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid) : evaluates 
13861: and returns the value of a variety of different possible values,
13862: $varname should be a request string, and the other parameters can be
13863: used to specify who and what one is asking about. Ordinarily, $cid 
13864: does not need to be specified, as it is retrived from 
13865: $env{'request.course.id'}, but &Apache::lonnet::EXT() is called
13866: within lonuserstate::loadmap() when initializing a course, before
13867: $env{'request.course.id'} has been set, so it needs to be provided
13868: in that one case.
13869: 
13870: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
13871: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
13872: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
13873: resource)
13874: 
13875: =item *
13876: 
13877: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
13878: string
13879: 
13880: =item *
13881: 
13882: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
13883: 
13884: =item *
13885: 
13886: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
13887: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
13888: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
13889: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
13890: 
13891: this function automatically caches all requests
13892: 
13893: =item *
13894: 
13895: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
13896: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
13897: will be stored for query
13898: 
13899: =item *
13900: 
13901: symbread($filename,$donotrecurse,$ignorecachednull,$checkforblock,$possibles) :
13902: return symbolic list entry (all arguments optional).
13903: 
13904: Args: filename is the filename (including path) for the file for which a symb
13905: is required; donotrecurse, if true will prevent calls to allowed() being made
13906: to check access status if more than one resource was found in the bighash
13907: (see rev. 1.249) to avoid an infinite loop if an ambiguous resource is part of
13908: a randompick); ignorecachednull, if true will prevent a symb of '' being
13909: returned if $env{$cache_str} is defined as ''; checkforblock if true will
13910: cause possible symbs to be checked to determine if they are subject to content
13911: blocking, if so they will not be included as possible symbs; possibles is a
13912: ref to a hash, which, as a side effect, will be populated with all possible
13913: symbs (content blocking not tested).
13914: 
13915: returns the data handle
13916: 
13917: =item *
13918: 
13919: symbverify($symb,$thisfn,$encstate) : verifies that $symb actually exists
13920: and is a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encrypted
13921: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
13922: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existence of
13923: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}.  The third
13924: arg is an optional reference to a scalar.  If this arg is passed in the
13925: call to symbverify, it will be set to 1 if the symb has been set to be 
13926: encrypted; otherwise it will be null.
13927: 
13928: =item *
13929: 
13930: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
13931: cleaned symb
13932: 
13933: =item *
13934: 
13935: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
13936: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
13937: 
13938: =item *
13939: 
13940: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
13941: 
13942: =item *
13943: 
13944: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
13945: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
13946: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
13947: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
13948: 
13949: =item *
13950: 
13951: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
13952: unfakeable, receipt
13953: 
13954: =item *
13955: 
13956: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
13957: 
13958: =item *
13959: 
13960: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
13961: 
13962: =item *
13963: 
13964: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
13965: 
13966: =item *
13967: 
13968: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
13969: 
13970: =item *
13971: 
13972: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
13973: 
13974: =item *
13975: 
13976: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
13977: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
13978: 
13979: =item *
13980: 
13981: can_edit_resource($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) : determine if current user can edit a particular resource,
13982: when viewing in course context.
13983: 
13984:  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
13985:                     url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a
13986:                     group item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
13987: 
13988:  output: array of five scalars --
13989:          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
13990:          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
13991:                                           or course if uploaded.).
13992:          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
13993:          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode
13994:          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
13995: 
13996: =item *
13997: 
13998: is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)
13999: 
14000: Used in course context to determine if current file was uploaded to
14001: the course (i.e., would be found in /userfiles/docs on the course's
14002: homeserver.
14003: 
14004:   input: 3 args -- filename (decluttered), course number and course domain.
14005:   output: boolean -- 1 if file was uploaded.
14006: 
14007: =back
14008: 
14009: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
14010: 
14011: =over 4
14012: 
14013: =item *
14014: 
14015: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : stores hash 
14016: permanently for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname;
14017: the remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
14018: be derived from the env (with the exception of $laststore, which is an
14019: optional arg used when a user's submission is stored in grading).
14020: $laststore is $version=$timestamp, where $version is the most recent version
14021: number retrieved for the corresponding $symb in the $namespace db file, and
14022: $timestamp is the timestamp for that transaction (UNIX time).
14023: $laststore is currently only passed when cstore() is called by
14024: structuretags::finalize_storage().
14025: 
14026: =item *
14027: 
14028: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : same as store 
14029: but uses critical subroutine
14030: 
14031: =item *
14032: 
14033: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
14034: all args are optional
14035: 
14036: =item *
14037: 
14038: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
14039: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
14040: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
14041: normally &store()ed into
14042: 
14043: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
14044:                                            matching records)
14045:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
14046:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
14047:                           records)
14048: 
14049: 
14050: =item *
14051: 
14052: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog) :
14053: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
14054: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
14055: reference. If $tolog is true, the transaction is logged in the courselog
14056: with an action=PUTSTORE.
14057: 
14058: =item *
14059: 
14060: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
14061: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
14062: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
14063: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
14064: 
14065: =item *
14066: 
14067: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
14068: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
14069: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
14070: error string otherwise.
14071: 
14072: =item *
14073: 
14074: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
14075: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
14076: 
14077: =item *
14078: 
14079: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
14080: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
14081: 
14082: =item *
14083: 
14084: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
14085: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
14086: 
14087: =item *
14088: 
14089: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
14090: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
14091: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
14092: 
14093: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
14094:                                            matching records)
14095:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
14096:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
14097:                           records)
14098: =item *
14099: 
14100: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
14101: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
14102: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
14103: 
14104: ($udom and $uname are optional)
14105: 
14106: =item *
14107: 
14108: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
14109: ($udom and $uname are optional)
14110: 
14111: =item *
14112: 
14113: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
14114: ($udom and $uname are optional)
14115: 
14116: =item *
14117: 
14118: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
14119: 
14120: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
14121: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
14122: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
14123: 
14124: 
14125: Args:
14126:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
14127:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
14128:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
14129:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
14130: 
14131: Returns:
14132:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
14133:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
14134:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
14135:                         requested keys may also already exist)
14136:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
14137:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
14138:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
14139: 
14140: 
14141: =item *
14142: 
14143: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
14144: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
14145: ($udom and $uname are optional)
14146: 
14147: =item *
14148: 
14149: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
14150: critical subroutine
14151: 
14152: =item *
14153: 
14154: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
14155: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
14156: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
14157: 
14158: =item *
14159: 
14160: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
14161: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
14162: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
14163: 
14164: =item * 
14165: 
14166: get_domain_defaults($target_domain,$ignore_cache) : returns hash with defaults
14167: for: authentication, language, quotas, timezone, date locale, and portal URL in
14168: the target domain.
14169: 
14170: May also include additional key => value pairs for the following groups:
14171: 
14172: =over
14173: 
14174: =item
14175: disk quotas (MB allocated by default to portfolios and authoring spaces).
14176: 
14177: =over
14178: 
14179: =item defaultquota, authorquota
14180: 
14181: =back
14182: 
14183: =item
14184: tools (availability of aboutme page, blog, webDAV access for authoring spaces,
14185: portfolio for users).
14186: 
14187: =over
14188: 
14189: =item
14190: aboutme, blog, webdav, portfolio
14191: 
14192: =back
14193: 
14194: =item
14195: requestcourses: ability to request courses, and how requests are processed.
14196: 
14197: =over
14198: 
14199: =item
14200: official, unofficial, community, textbook
14201: 
14202: =back
14203: 
14204: =item
14205: inststatus: types of institutional affiliation, and order in which they are displayed.
14206: 
14207: =over
14208: 
14209: =item
14210: inststatustypes, inststatusorder, inststatusguest
14211: 
14212: =back
14213: 
14214: =item
14215: coursedefaults: can PDF forms can be created, default credits for courses, default quotas (MB)
14216: for course's uploaded content.
14217: 
14218: =over
14219: 
14220: =item
14221: canuse_pdfforms, officialcredits, unofficialcredits, textbookcredits, officialquota, unofficialquota,
14222: communityquota, textbookquota
14223: 
14224: =back
14225: 
14226: =item
14227: usersessions: set options for hosting of your users in other domains, and hosting of users from other domains
14228: on your servers.
14229: 
14230: =over
14231: 
14232: =item
14233: remotesessions, hostedsessions
14234: 
14235: =back
14236: 
14237: =back
14238: 
14239: In cases where a domain coordinator has never used the "Set Domain Configuration"
14240: utility to create a configuration.db file on a domain's primary library server
14241: only the following domain defaults: auth_def, auth_arg_def, lang_def
14242: -- corresponding values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
14243: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us) --
14244: will be available. Values are retrieved from cache (if current), unless the
14245: optional $ignore_cache arg is true, or from domain's configuration.db (if available),
14246: or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, or lonTabs/domain.tab.
14247: 
14248: Typical usage:
14249: 
14250: %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($target_domain);
14251: 
14252: =back
14253: 
14254: =head2 Network Status Functions
14255: 
14256: =over 4
14257: 
14258: =item *
14259: 
14260: dirlist() : return directory list based on URI (first arg).
14261: 
14262: Inputs: 1 required, 5 optional.
14263: 
14264: =over
14265: 
14266: =item 
14267: $uri - path to file in filesystem (starts: /res or /userfiles/). Required.
14268: 
14269: =item
14270: $userdomain - domain of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
14271: 
14272: =item
14273: $username -  username of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
14274: 
14275: =item
14276: $getpropath - boolean: 1 if prepend path using &propath(). 
14277: 
14278: =item
14279: $getuserdir - boolean: 1 if prepend path for "userfiles".
14280: 
14281: =item 
14282: $alternateRoot - path to prepend in place of path from $uri.
14283: 
14284: =back
14285: 
14286: Returns: Array of up to two items.
14287: 
14288: =over
14289: 
14290: a reference to an array of files/subdirectories
14291: 
14292: =over
14293: 
14294: Each element in the array of files/subdirectories is a & separated list of
14295: item name and the result of running stat on the item.  If dirlist was requested
14296: for a file instead of a directory, the item name will be ''. For a directory 
14297: listing, if the item is a metadata file, the element will end &N&M 
14298: (where N amd M are either 0 or 1, corresponding to obsolete set (1), or
14299: default copyright set (1).  
14300: 
14301: =back
14302: 
14303: a scalar containing error condition (if encountered).
14304: 
14305: =over
14306: 
14307: =item 
14308: no_host (no homeserver identified for $username:$domain).
14309: 
14310: =item 
14311: no_such_host (server contacted for listing not identified as valid host).
14312: 
14313: =item 
14314: con_lost (connection to remote server failed).
14315: 
14316: =item 
14317: refused (invalid $username:$domain received on lond side).
14318: 
14319: =item 
14320: no_such_dir (directory at specified path on lond side does not exist). 
14321: 
14322: =item 
14323: empty (directory at specified path on lond side is empty).
14324: 
14325: =over
14326: 
14327: This is currently not encountered because the &ls3, &ls2, 
14328: &ls (_handler) routines on the lond side do not filter out
14329: . and .. from a directory listing. 
14330: 
14331: =back
14332: 
14333: =back
14334: 
14335: =back
14336: 
14337: =item *
14338: 
14339: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
14340: 
14341: 
14342: =item *
14343: 
14344: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
14345: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
14346: 
14347: =back
14348: 
14349: 
14350: =head2 Apache Request
14351: 
14352: =over 4
14353: 
14354: =item *
14355: 
14356: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
14357: localhost, posts hash
14358: 
14359: =back
14360: 
14361: =head2 Data to String to Data
14362: 
14363: =over 4
14364: 
14365: =item *
14366: 
14367: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
14368: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
14369: 
14370: =item *
14371: 
14372: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
14373: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
14374: arrayrefs and hashrefs
14375: 
14376: =item *
14377: 
14378: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
14379: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
14380: and hashrefs
14381: 
14382: =item *
14383: 
14384: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
14385: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
14386: hashrefs
14387: 
14388: =item *
14389: 
14390: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
14391: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
14392: 
14393: =back
14394: 
14395: =head2 Logging Routines
14396: 
14397: 
14398: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
14399: lonnet.perm logfiles.
14400: 
14401: =over 4
14402: 
14403: =item *
14404: 
14405: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
14406: 
14407: =item *
14408: 
14409: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
14410: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
14411: 
14412: =item *
14413: 
14414: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
14415: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
14416: messages of critical importance should go in here.
14417: 
14418: 
14419: =back
14420: 
14421: =head2 General File Helper Routines
14422: 
14423: =over 4
14424: 
14425: =item *
14426: 
14427: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
14428: (a) files in /uploaded
14429:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
14430:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
14431:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
14432:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
14433:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
14434:       is unlinked.
14435:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
14436:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
14437:   
14438:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
14439:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
14440:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
14441:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
14442:   
14443:   Otherwise:
14444:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
14445:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
14446:      
14447: (b) files in /res
14448:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
14449:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
14450: 
14451: 
14452: =item *
14453: 
14454: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
14455:                   reference
14456: 
14457: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
14458: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
14459: problems or user unknown)
14460: 
14461: =item *
14462: 
14463: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
14464: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
14465: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
14466: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
14467: 
14468: =item *
14469: 
14470: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
14471: filelocation except for hrefs
14472: 
14473: =item *
14474: 
14475: declutter() : declutters URLs -- remove beginning slashes, 'res' etc.
14476: also removes beginning /home/httpd/html unless /priv/ follows it.
14477: 
14478: =back
14479: 
14480: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
14481: 
14482: =over 4
14483: 
14484: =item *
14485: 
14486: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
14487:                   filespace, arguments are,
14488: 
14489:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
14490:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
14491:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
14492:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
14493:  context - if coursedoc, store the file in the course of the active role
14494:              of the current user; 
14495:            if 'existingfile': store in 'overwrites' in /home/httpd/perl/tmp
14496:            if 'canceloverwrite': delete file in tmp/overwrites directory
14497:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
14498:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
14499: 
14500:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
14501:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
14502:  complete the transaction)
14503: 
14504:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
14505:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
14506: 
14507: =item *
14508: 
14509: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
14510:                  userfile space, argument is:
14511: 
14512:  filename - proposed filename
14513: 
14514: returns: the new clean filename
14515: 
14516: =item *
14517: 
14518: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creates and sends the file to
14519: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
14520: 
14521:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
14522:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
14523:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
14524:   fname: filename (including subdirectories) for the file
14525:   parser: if 'parse', will parse (html) file to extract references to objects, links etc.
14526:   allfiles: reference to hash used to store objects found by parser
14527:   codebase: reference to hash used for codebases of java objects found by parser
14528:   thumbwidth: width (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
14529:   thumbheight: height (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
14530:   resizewidth: width to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
14531:   resizeheight: height to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
14532:   context: if 'overwrite', will move the uploaded file from its temporary location to
14533:             userfiles to facilitate overwriting a previously uploaded file with same name.
14534:   mimetype: reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
14535:             from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
14536: 
14537:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
14538:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful (or an error message if context 
14539:  was 'overwrite').
14540:  
14541: 
14542: =item *
14543: 
14544: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
14545: 
14546:   Args:
14547:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
14548:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
14549:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
14550:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
14551: 
14552: =item *
14553: 
14554: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
14555: 
14556:   Args:
14557:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
14558:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
14559:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
14560: 
14561: =item *
14562: 
14563: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
14564: 
14565:   Args:
14566:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
14567:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
14568:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
14569: 
14570: =item *
14571: 
14572: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
14573: 
14574:   Args:
14575:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
14576: 
14577: =item * 
14578: 
14579: get_portfile_permissions():
14580:   Args:
14581:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
14582:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
14583:   Returns:
14584:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
14585:    
14586: 
14587: =item * 
14588: 
14589: get_access_controls():
14590: 
14591: Args:
14592:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
14593:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
14594:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
14595: 
14596: Returns:
14597:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
14598:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
14599:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
14600: 
14601: Internal notes:
14602: 
14603:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
14604:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
14605:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
14606:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
14607:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
14608: 
14609:     value -> XML description of access control
14610:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
14611:             <start></start>
14612:             <end></end>
14613: 
14614:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
14615: 
14616:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
14617:             <number></number>
14618:             <roles id="">
14619:              <role></role>
14620:              <access></access>
14621:              <section></section>
14622:              <group></group>
14623:             </roles>
14624: 
14625:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
14626: 
14627:             <users>             for scope type = users
14628:              <user>
14629:               <uname></uname>
14630:               <udom></udom>
14631:              </user>
14632:             </users>
14633:            </scope> 
14634:               
14635:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
14636:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
14637:  value -> reference to hash
14638:           hash contains key = value pairs
14639:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
14640:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
14641: 
14642:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
14643:  
14644:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
14645: 
14646: =item *
14647: 
14648: modify_access_controls():
14649: 
14650: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
14651: Args
14652: 1. file name
14653: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
14654: 3. domain
14655: 4. username
14656:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
14657:   (either a user or a course) 
14658: 
14659: Returns:
14660: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
14661: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
14662: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
14663: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
14664:    key = integer (inbound ID)
14665:    value = uniqueID
14666: 
14667: =item *
14668: 
14669: get_timebased_id():
14670: 
14671: Attempts to get a unique timestamp-based suffix for use with items added to a
14672: course via the Course Editor (e.g., folders, composite pages,
14673: group bulletin boards).
14674: 
14675: Args: (first three required; six others optional)
14676: 
14677: 1. prefix (alphanumeric): of keys in hash, e.g., suppsequence, docspage,
14678:    docssequence, or name of group
14679: 
14680: 2. keyid (alphanumeric): name of temporary locking key in hash,
14681:    e.g., num, boardids
14682: 
14683: 3. namespace: name of gdbm file used to store suffixes already assigned;
14684:    file will be named nohist_namespace.db
14685: 
14686: 4. cdom: domain of course; default is current course domain from %env
14687: 
14688: 5. cnum: course number; default is current course number from %env
14689: 
14690: 6. idtype: set to concat if an additional digit is to be appended to the
14691:    unix timestamp to form the suffix, if the plain timestamp is already
14692:    in use.  Default is to not do this, but simply increment the unix
14693:    timestamp by 1 until a unique key is obtained.
14694: 
14695: 7. who: holder of locking key; defaults to user:domain for user.
14696: 
14697: 8. locktries: number of attempts to obtain a lock (sleep of 1s before
14698:    retrying); default is 3.
14699: 
14700: 9. maxtries: number of attempts to obtain a unique suffix; default is 20.
14701: 
14702: Returns:
14703: 
14704: 1. suffix obtained (numeric)
14705: 
14706: 2. result of deleting locking key (ok if deleted, or lock never obtained)
14707: 
14708: 3. error: contains (localized) error message if an error occurred.
14709: 
14710: 
14711: =back
14712: 
14713: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
14714: 
14715: =over 4
14716: 
14717: =item *
14718: 
14719: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
14720: 
14721: =item *
14722: 
14723: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
14724: 
14725: =back
14726: 
14727: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
14728: 
14729: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
14730: 
14731: =over 4
14732: 
14733: =item *
14734: 
14735: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
14736: 
14737: =item *
14738: 
14739: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
14740: 
14741: =item *
14742: 
14743: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
14744: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
14745: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
14746: con_failed
14747: 
14748: =item *
14749: 
14750: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
14751: 
14752: =back
14753: 
14754: =head2 Resource Access Logging
14755: 
14756: =over 4
14757: 
14758: =item *
14759: 
14760: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
14761: 
14762: =item *
14763: 
14764: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
14765: 
14766: =item *
14767: 
14768: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
14769: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
14770: 
14771: =item *
14772: 
14773: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
14774: as a PerlChildExitHandler
14775: 
14776: =back
14777: 
14778: =head2 Other
14779: 
14780: =over 4
14781: 
14782: =item *
14783: 
14784: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
14785: 
14786: =back
14787: 
14788: =cut
14789: 

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