File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.834: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Sun Feb 18 01:52:20 2007 UTC (17 years, 4 months ago) by albertel
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- fix the broken POD

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.834 2007/02/18 01:52:20 albertel Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: package Apache::lonnet;
   31: 
   32: use strict;
   33: use LWP::UserAgent();
   34: use HTTP::Headers;
   35: use HTTP::Date;
   36: # use Date::Parse;
   37: use vars 
   38: qw(%perlvar %hostname %badServerCache %iphost %spareid %hostdom 
   39:    %libserv %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab 
   40:    %courselogs %accesshash %userrolehash %domainrolehash $processmarker $dumpcount 
   41:    %coursedombuf %coursenumbuf %coursehombuf %coursedescrbuf %courseinstcodebuf %courseownerbuf %coursetypebuf
   42:    %domaindescription %domain_auth_def %domain_auth_arg_def 
   43:    %domain_lang_def %domain_city %domain_longi %domain_lati %domain_primary
   44:    $tmpdir $_64bit %env);
   45: 
   46: use IO::Socket;
   47: use GDBM_File;
   48: use HTML::LCParser;
   49: use HTML::Parser;
   50: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   51: use Storable qw(lock_store lock_nstore lock_retrieve freeze thaw nfreeze);
   52: use Time::HiRes qw( gettimeofday tv_interval );
   53: use Cache::Memcached;
   54: use Digest::MD5;
   55: use Math::Random;
   56: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
   57: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   58: 
   59: my $readit;
   60: my $max_connection_retries = 10;     # Or some such value.
   61: 
   62: require Exporter;
   63: 
   64: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
   65: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
   66: 
   67: =pod
   68: 
   69: =head1 Package Variables
   70: 
   71: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   72: 
   73: =over 4
   74: 
   75: =item $processmarker
   76: 
   77: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   78: 
   79: =item $dumpcount
   80: 
   81: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   82: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   83: delayed.
   84: 
   85: =back
   86: 
   87: =cut
   88: 
   89: 
   90: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
   91: {
   92:     my $logid;
   93:     sub instructor_log {
   94: 	my ($hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom)=@_;
   95: 	$logid++;
   96: 	my $id=time().'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
   97: 	return &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$hash_name,
   98: 				    { $id => {
   99: 					'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  100: 					'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  101: 					'exe_time'  => time(),
  102: 					'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  103: 					'delflag'   => $delflag,
  104: 					'logentry'  => $storehash,
  105: 					'uname'     => $uname,
  106: 					'udom'      => $udom,
  107: 				    }
  108: 				  },
  109: 				    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'},
  110: 				    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'}
  111: 				    );
  112:     }
  113: }
  114: 
  115: sub logtouch {
  116:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  117:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  118: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  119: 	close $fh;
  120:     }
  121:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  122:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  123: }
  124: 
  125: sub logthis {
  126:     my $message=shift;
  127:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  128:     my $now=time;
  129:     my $local=localtime($now);
  130:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  131: 	print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
  132: 	close($fh);
  133:     }
  134:     return 1;
  135: }
  136: 
  137: sub logperm {
  138:     my $message=shift;
  139:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  140:     my $now=time;
  141:     my $local=localtime($now);
  142:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  143: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  144: 	close($fh);
  145:     }
  146:     return 1;
  147: }
  148: 
  149: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  150: sub subreply {
  151:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  152:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".$hostname{$server};
  153:     #
  154:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  155:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  156:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  157: 
  158:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  159:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  160: 	sleep(1);
  161:     }
  162:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  163:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  164:     #
  165:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  166:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  167:     #   
  168:     my $client;
  169:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  170: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  171: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  172: 				      Timeout => 10);
  173: 	if($client) {
  174: 	    last;		# Connected!
  175: 	}
  176: 	sleep(1);		# Try again later if failed connection.
  177:     }
  178:     my $answer;
  179:     if ($client) {
  180: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  181: 	$answer=<$client>;
  182: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  183: 	chomp($answer);
  184:     } else {
  185: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  186:     }
  187:     return $answer;
  188: }
  189: 
  190: sub reply {
  191:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  192:     unless (defined($hostname{$server})) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  193:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  194:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  195:        &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  196:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  197:     }
  198:     return $answer;
  199: }
  200: 
  201: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  202: 
  203: sub reconlonc {
  204:     my $peerfile=shift;
  205:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect for $peerfile");
  206:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  207:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
  208: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  209:         chomp($loncpid);
  210:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  211: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  212:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  213:             sleep 1;
  214:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  215:             &logthis("$peerfile still not there, give it another try");
  216:             sleep 5;
  217:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
  218:             &logthis(
  219:   "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: $peerfile still not there, giving up</font>");
  220:         } else {
  221: 	    &logthis(
  222:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  223:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  224:         }
  225:     } else {
  226:      &logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  227:     }
  228: }
  229: 
  230: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  231: 
  232: sub critical {
  233:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  234:     unless ($hostname{$server}) {
  235:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  236:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  237:         return 'no_such_host';
  238:     }
  239:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  240:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  241: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  242: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  243:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  244:             my $now=time;
  245:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  246:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  247:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  248:             my $dfilename=
  249:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  250:             $dumpcount++;
  251:             {
  252: 		my $dfh;
  253: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
  254: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  255: 		    close($dfh);
  256: 		}
  257:             }
  258:             sleep 2;
  259:             my $wcmd='';
  260:             {
  261: 		my $dfh;
  262: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
  263: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  264: 		    close($dfh);
  265: 		}
  266:             }
  267:             chomp($wcmd);
  268:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  269: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  270:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  271:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  272: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  273:             } else {
  274:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  275:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  276:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  277:                 return 'con_failed';
  278:             }
  279:         }
  280:     }
  281:     return $answer;
  282: }
  283: 
  284: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  285: 
  286: sub error {
  287:     my ($result) = @_;
  288:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  289: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  290: 	return $1;
  291:     }
  292:     return undef;
  293: }
  294: 
  295: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  296:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  297:     my @profile;
  298:     {
  299: 	open(my $idf,"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  300: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  301: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  302: 	close($idf);
  303:     }
  304:     my %temp_env;
  305:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  306: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  307: 	    return 0;
  308: 	}
  309: 	chomp($line);
  310: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  311: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  312:     }
  313:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  314:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  315: 	    0640)) {
  316: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  317: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  318: 	untie(%disk_env);
  319:     }
  320:     return 1;
  321: }
  322: 
  323: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  324: my $env_loaded;
  325: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  326:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  327:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  328: 
  329:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  330: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  331:     }
  332:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  333:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  334:     }
  335: 
  336:     my $convert;
  337:     {
  338:     	open(my $idf,"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  339: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  340: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  341: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  342: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  343: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  344: 	} else {
  345: 	    $convert = 1;
  346: 	}
  347:     }
  348:     if ($convert) {
  349: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  350: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  351: 	}
  352:     }
  353: 
  354:     my %remove;
  355:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  356:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  357:             if ($time < time-300) {
  358:                 $remove{$key}++;
  359:             }
  360:         }
  361:     }
  362: 
  363:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  364:     $env_loaded=1;
  365:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  366:         &delenv($expired_key);
  367:     }
  368: }
  369: 
  370: sub timed_flock {
  371:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  372:     my $failed=0;
  373:     eval {
  374: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  375: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  376: 	    $failed=1;
  377: 	    die("failed lock");
  378: 	};
  379: 	alarm(13);
  380: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  381: 	alarm(0);
  382:     };
  383:     if ($failed) {
  384: 	return undef;
  385:     } else {
  386: 	return 1;
  387:     }
  388: }
  389: 
  390: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  391: 
  392: sub appenv {
  393:     my %newenv=@_;
  394:     foreach my $key (keys(%newenv)) {
  395: 	if (($newenv{$key}=~/^user\.role/) || ($newenv{$key}=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  396:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  397:                 "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv{$key}
  398:                 .'</font>');
  399: 	    delete($newenv{$key});
  400:         } else {
  401:             $env{$key}=$newenv{$key};
  402:         }
  403:     }
  404:     open(my $env_file,$env{'user.environment'});
  405:     if (&timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  406: 	&&
  407: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  408: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  409: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%newenv)) {
  410: 	    $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  411: 	}
  412: 	untie(%disk_env);
  413:     }
  414:     return 'ok';
  415: }
  416: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  417: 
  418: sub delenv {
  419:     my $delthis=shift;
  420:     if (($delthis=~/user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/user\.priv/)) {
  421:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  422:                 "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  423:         return 'error';
  424:     }
  425:     open(my $env_file,$env{'user.environment'});
  426:     if (&timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  427: 	&&
  428: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  429: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  430: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  431: 	    if ($key=~/^$delthis/) { 
  432:                 delete($env{$key});
  433:                 delete($disk_env{$key});
  434:             }
  435: 	}
  436: 	untie(%disk_env);
  437:     }
  438:     return 'ok';
  439: }
  440: 
  441: sub get_env_multiple {
  442:     my ($name) = @_;
  443:     my @values;
  444:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  445:         # exists is it an array
  446:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  447:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  448:         } else {
  449:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  450:         }
  451:     }
  452:     return(@values);
  453: }
  454: 
  455: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  456: # there is a copy in lond
  457: sub userload {
  458:     my $numusers=0;
  459:     {
  460: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  461: 	my $filename;
  462: 	my $curtime=time;
  463: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  464: 	    if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..') {next;}
  465: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  466: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  467: 	}
  468: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  469:     }
  470:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  471:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  472:     if ($maxuserload) {
  473: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  474:     }
  475:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  476:     return $userloadpercent;
  477: }
  478: 
  479: # ------------------------------------------ Fight off request when overloaded
  480: 
  481: sub overloaderror {
  482:     my ($r,$checkserver)=@_;
  483:     unless ($checkserver) { $checkserver=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
  484:     my $loadavg;
  485:     if ($checkserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
  486:        open(my $loadfile,'/proc/loadavg');
  487:        $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
  488:        $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;
  489:        $loadavg = 100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
  490:        close($loadfile);
  491:     } else {
  492:        $loadavg=&reply('load',$checkserver);
  493:     }
  494:     my $overload=$loadavg-100;
  495:     if ($overload>0) {
  496: 	$r->err_headers_out->{'Retry-After'}=$overload;
  497:         $r->log_error('Overload of '.$overload.' on '.$checkserver);
  498:         return 413;
  499:     }    
  500:     return '';
  501: }
  502: 
  503: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  504: 
  505: sub spareserver {
  506:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name) = @_;
  507:     my $spare_server;
  508:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  509:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  510:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  511:     
  512:     foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareid{'primary'} }) {
  513: 	($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  514: 	    &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  515:     }
  516: 
  517:     my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  518: 
  519:     if (!$found_server) {
  520: 	foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareid{'default'} }) {
  521: 	    ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  522: 		&compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  523: 	}
  524:     }
  525: 
  526:     if (!$want_server_name) {
  527: 	$spare_server="http://$hostname{$spare_server}";
  528:     }
  529:     return $spare_server;
  530: }
  531: 
  532: sub compare_server_load {
  533:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load) = @_;
  534: 
  535:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
  536:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
  537: 
  538:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  539: 	next; #didn't get a number from the server
  540:     }
  541: 
  542:     my $load;
  543:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  544: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  545: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  546: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
  547: 		                              : $userloadans;
  548: 	} else {
  549: 	    $load = $loadans;
  550: 	}
  551:     } else {
  552: 	$load = $userloadans;
  553:     }
  554: 
  555:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
  556: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
  557: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
  558:     }
  559:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  560: }
  561: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
  562: 
  563: sub changepass {
  564:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
  565:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
  566:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
  567:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context",
  568: 		       $server);
  569:     if (! $answer) {
  570: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
  571: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
  572:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
  573:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
  574: 		 "on $server.");
  575:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
  576: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
  577: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
  578: 		 "or pwchange");
  579:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
  580:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
  581: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
  582:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
  583:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
  584: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
  585:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
  586:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
  587: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
  588: 		 "their home server.");
  589:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
  590: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
  591: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
  592:     }
  593:     return $answer;
  594: }
  595: 
  596: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
  597: 
  598: sub queryauthenticate {
  599:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
  600:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  601:     if (!$uhome) {
  602: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
  603: 	return 'no_host';
  604:     }
  605:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
  606:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
  607: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  608:     }
  609:     return $answer;
  610: }
  611: 
  612: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
  613: 
  614: sub authenticate {
  615:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom)=@_;
  616:     $upass=&escape($upass);
  617:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
  618:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  619:     if (!$uhome) {
  620: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
  621: 	return 'no_host';
  622:     }
  623:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass",$uhome);
  624:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
  625: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome"); 
  626: 	return $uhome; 
  627:     }
  628:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
  629: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
  630: 	return 'no_host'; 
  631:     }
  632:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  633:     return 'no_host';
  634: }
  635: 
  636: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
  637: 
  638: my %homecache;
  639: sub homeserver {
  640:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
  641:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
  642: 
  643:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
  644:     my $tryserver;
  645:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  646:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
  647: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
  648: 	if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  649:            my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
  650:            if ($answer eq 'found') { 
  651: 	       return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
  652:            } elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
  653: 	       $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
  654:            }
  655:        }
  656:     }    
  657:     return 'no_host';
  658: }
  659: 
  660: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
  661: 
  662: sub idget {
  663:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
  664:     my %returnhash=();
  665:     
  666:     my $tryserver;
  667:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
  668:        if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
  669: 	  my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
  670:           $idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
  671: 	  my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
  672:           my @answer=();
  673:           if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
  674: 	      @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
  675:           }                    ;
  676:           my $i;
  677:           for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
  678:               if ($answer[$i]) {
  679: 		  $returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
  680:               } 
  681:           }
  682:        }
  683:     }    
  684:     return %returnhash;
  685: }
  686: 
  687: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
  688: 
  689: sub idrget {
  690:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
  691:     my %returnhash=();
  692:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
  693:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
  694:     }
  695:     return %returnhash;
  696: }
  697: 
  698: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
  699: 
  700: sub idput {
  701:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
  702:     my %servers=();
  703:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
  704: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
  705:         my $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  706:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
  707:             my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
  708:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
  709:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
  710: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
  711: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$esc_unam;
  712:             } else {
  713:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$esc_unam;
  714:             }
  715:         }
  716:     }
  717:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
  718:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
  719:     }
  720: }
  721: 
  722: # ------------------------------------------- get items from domain db files   
  723: 
  724: sub get_dom {
  725:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
  726:     my $items='';
  727:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
  728:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
  729:     }
  730:     $items=~s/\&$//;
  731:     if (!$udom) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
  732:     if (exists($domain_primary{$udom})) {
  733:         my $uhome=$domain_primary{$udom};
  734:         my $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
  735:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  736:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
  737:             return @pairs;
  738:         }
  739:         my %returnhash=();
  740:         my $i=0;
  741:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
  742:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
  743:             $i++;
  744:         }
  745:         return %returnhash;
  746:     } else {
  747:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
  748:     }
  749: }
  750: 
  751: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
  752: 
  753: sub put_dom {
  754:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom)=@_;
  755:     if (!$udom) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
  756:     if (exists($domain_primary{$udom})) {
  757:         my $uhome=$domain_primary{$udom};
  758:         my $items='';
  759:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
  760:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
  761:         }
  762:         $items=~s/\&$//;
  763:         return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
  764:     } else {
  765:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
  766:     }
  767: }
  768: 
  769: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
  770: 
  771: sub assign_access_key {
  772: #
  773: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
  774: # comments are being appended
  775: #
  776:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
  777:     $kdom=
  778:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
  779:     $knum=
  780:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
  781:     $cdom=
  782:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  783:     $cnum=
  784:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  785:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
  786:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
  787:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
  788:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
  789:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
  790:                                                   # assigned to this person
  791:                                                   # - this should not happen,
  792:                                                   # unless something went wrong
  793:                                                   # the first time around
  794: # ready to assign
  795:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
  796:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
  797:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
  798: # key now belongs to user
  799: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
  800:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
  801:                 &appenv('environment.'.$envkey => $ckey);
  802:                 return 'ok';
  803:             } else {
  804:                 return 
  805:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
  806: 	    }
  807:         } else {
  808:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
  809:         }
  810:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
  811: # the key does not exist
  812: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
  813:     } else {
  814: # the key is somebody else's
  815: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
  816:     }
  817: }
  818: 
  819: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
  820: 
  821: sub comment_access_key {
  822: #
  823: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
  824: # comments are being appended
  825: #
  826:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
  827:     $cdom=
  828:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  829:     $cnum=
  830:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  831:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
  832:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
  833:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
  834: # ready to assign
  835:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
  836:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
  837: 	    return 'ok';
  838:         } else {
  839: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
  840:         }
  841:     } else {
  842: # the key does not exist
  843: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
  844:     }
  845: }
  846: 
  847: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
  848: 
  849: sub generate_access_keys {
  850:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
  851:     $cdom=
  852:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  853:     $cnum=
  854:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  855:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
  856:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
  857:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
  858:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
  859:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
  860:     my $total=0;
  861:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
  862:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
  863:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
  864:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
  865:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
  866:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
  867:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
  868:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
  869:            $i--;
  870:        } else {
  871: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
  872:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
  873:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
  874:                            '; '.$logentry },
  875: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
  876:               $total++;
  877: 	  }
  878:        }
  879:     }
  880:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
  881:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
  882:     return $total;
  883: }
  884: 
  885: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
  886: 
  887: sub validate_access_key {
  888:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
  889:     $cdom=
  890:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
  891:     $cnum=
  892:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
  893:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
  894:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
  895:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
  896:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
  897: }
  898: 
  899: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
  900: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
  901:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
  902:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
  903:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
  904: }
  905: 
  906: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
  907:     my ($courseid) = @_;
  908:     #already url style courseid
  909:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
  910: 
  911:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
  912: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
  913: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
  914: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
  915:     }
  916: 
  917:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
  918:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
  919: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
  920:     }
  921: 
  922:     return undef;
  923: }
  924: 
  925: sub getsection {
  926:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
  927:     my $cachetime=1800;
  928: 
  929:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
  930:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
  931:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
  932: 
  933:     my %Pending; 
  934:     my %Expired;
  935:     #
  936:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
  937:     #    or have expired.
  938:     #
  939:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
  940:     #
  941:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
  942:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
  943:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
  944:     #
  945:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
  946:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
  947:     #
  948:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
  949:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
  950:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
  951:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
  952:         my $section=$1;
  953:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
  954:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
  955:         my $now=time;
  956:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
  957:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
  958:             next;
  959:         }
  960:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
  961:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
  962:             next;
  963:         }
  964:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
  965:     }
  966:     #
  967:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
  968:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
  969:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
  970:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
  971:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
  972:     } 
  973:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
  974:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
  975:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
  976:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
  977:     }
  978:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
  979: }
  980: 
  981: sub save_cache {
  982:     &purge_remembered();
  983:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
  984:     undef(%env);
  985:     undef($env_loaded);
  986: }
  987: 
  988: my $to_remember=-1;
  989: my %remembered;
  990: my %accessed;
  991: my $kicks=0;
  992: my $hits=0;
  993: sub devalidate_cache_new {
  994:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
  995:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
  996:     $id=&escape($name.':'.$id);
  997:     $memcache->delete($id);
  998:     delete($remembered{$id});
  999:     delete($accessed{$id});
 1000: }
 1001: 
 1002: sub is_cached_new {
 1003:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 1004:     $id=&escape($name.':'.$id);
 1005:     if (exists($remembered{$id})) {
 1006: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Earyl return $id of $remembered{$id} "); }
 1007: 	$accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 1008: 	$hits++;
 1009: 	return ($remembered{$id},1);
 1010:     }
 1011:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 1012:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 1013: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 1014: 	return (undef,undef);
 1015:     }
 1016:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 1017: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 1018: 	$value=undef;
 1019:     }
 1020:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 1021:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 1022:     return ($value,1);
 1023: }
 1024: 
 1025: sub do_cache_new {
 1026:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 1027:     $id=&escape($name.':'.$id);
 1028:     my $setvalue=$value;
 1029:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 1030: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 1031:     }
 1032:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 1033: 	$time=600;
 1034:     }
 1035:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 1036:     $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 1037:     # need to make a copy of $value
 1038:     #&make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 1039:     return $value;
 1040: }
 1041: 
 1042: sub make_room {
 1043:     my ($id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 1044:     $remembered{$id}=$value;
 1045:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 1046:     $accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 1047:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 1048:     my $to_kick;
 1049:     my $max_time=0;
 1050:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 1051: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 1052: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 1053: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 1054: 	}
 1055:     }
 1056:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 1057:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 1058:     $kicks++;
 1059:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 1060:     return;
 1061: }
 1062: 
 1063: sub purge_remembered {
 1064:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 1065:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 1066:     undef(%remembered);
 1067:     undef(%accessed);
 1068: }
 1069: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 1070: 
 1071: sub userenvironment {
 1072:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 1073:     my %returnhash=();
 1074:     my @answer=split(/\&/,
 1075:                 &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.join('&',@what),
 1076:                       &homeserver($unam,$udom)));
 1077:     my $i;
 1078:     for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 1079: 	$returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 1080:     }
 1081:     return %returnhash;
 1082: }
 1083: 
 1084: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 1085: sub studentphoto {
 1086:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 1087:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 1088:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 1089:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 1090:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 1091:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 1092:             } else {
 1093:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 1094: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 1095:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1096:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 1097:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 1098:                     }
 1099:                 }
 1100:             }
 1101:         }
 1102:     } else {
 1103:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 1104: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 1105:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1106:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 1107:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 1108:             }
 1109:         }
 1110:     }
 1111:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 1112: }
 1113: 
 1114: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 1115:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 1116:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 1117:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 1118:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 1119:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 1120:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 1121:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 1122:         }
 1123:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 1124:         return $tokenurl;
 1125:     } else {
 1126:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 1127:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 1128:         } else { 
 1129:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 1130:         }
 1131:     }
 1132: }
 1133: 
 1134: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 1135: 
 1136: sub chatsend {
 1137:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 1138:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1139:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1140:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1141:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 1142: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 1143: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 1144: }
 1145: 
 1146: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 1147: 
 1148: sub getversion {
 1149:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 1150:     unless ($fname=~/^\/res\//) { return -1; }
 1151:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 1152: }
 1153: 
 1154: sub currentversion {
 1155:     my $fname=shift;
 1156:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('resversion',$fname);
 1157:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 1158:     my $author=$fname;
 1159:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1160:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1161:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1162:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 1163:         return -1; 
 1164:     }
 1165:     my $answer=reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 1166:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1167: 	return -1;
 1168:     }
 1169:     return &do_cache_new('resversion',$fname,$answer,600);
 1170: }
 1171: 
 1172: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 1173: 
 1174: sub subscribe {
 1175:     my $fname=shift;
 1176:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 1177:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 1178:     my $author=$fname;
 1179:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1180:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1181:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1182:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 1183:         return 'not_found';
 1184:     }
 1185:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 1186:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1187: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 1188:     }
 1189:     return $answer;
 1190: }
 1191:     
 1192: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 1193: 
 1194: sub repcopy {
 1195:     my $filename=shift;
 1196:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 1197:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/adm/|) { return 'ok'; }
 1198:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/lonUsers/|) { return 'ok'; }
 1199:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/userfiles/| or
 1200: 	$filename=~m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { 
 1201: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 1202:     }
 1203:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 1204:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 1205: # FIXME: this should flock
 1206:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 1207:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 1208:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 1209: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1210:            return 'unavailable';
 1211:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 1212: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 1213: 	   return 'not_found';
 1214:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 1215: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1216:            return 'forbidden';
 1217:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 1218:            return 'ok';
 1219:     } else {
 1220:         my $author=$filename;
 1221:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1222:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1223:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1224:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 1225:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 1226:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 1227:            if ($path ne "$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/res") {
 1228:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 1229: 	       return 'bad_request';
 1230:            }
 1231:            my $count;
 1232:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 1233:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 1234:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 1235: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 1236:                }
 1237:            }
 1238:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1239:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1240:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1241:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 1242: 	       unlink($transname);
 1243:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 1244:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 1245:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 1246:                return 'unavailable';
 1247:            } else {
 1248: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 1249:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 1250:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 1251:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 1252: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 1253:                       &logthis(
 1254:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 1255:                   }
 1256: 	       }
 1257:                rename($transname,$filename);
 1258:                return 'ok';
 1259:            }
 1260:        }
 1261:     }
 1262: }
 1263: 
 1264: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 1265: sub ssi_body {
 1266:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 1267:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 1268:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 1269:     }
 1270:     my $output=($filelink=~/^http\:/?&externalssi($filelink):
 1271:                                      &ssi($filelink,%form));
 1272:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 1273:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 1274:     $output=~s/(.*)\<\/body\s*\>.*?$/$1/si;
 1275:     return $output;
 1276: }
 1277: 
 1278: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 1279: 
 1280: sub absolute_url {
 1281:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 1282:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 1283:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 1284: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 1285:     }
 1286:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 1287: }
 1288: 
 1289: sub ssi {
 1290: 
 1291:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 1292: 
 1293:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1294:     
 1295:     my $request;
 1296: 
 1297:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 1298: 
 1299:     if (%form) {
 1300:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 1301:       $request->content(join('&',map { &escape($_).'='.&escape($form{$_}) } keys %form));
 1302:     } else {
 1303:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 1304:     }
 1305: 
 1306:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 1307:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1308: 
 1309:     return $response->content;
 1310: }
 1311: 
 1312: sub externalssi {
 1313:     my ($url)=@_;
 1314:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1315:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 1316:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1317:     return $response->content;
 1318: }
 1319: 
 1320: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 1321: 
 1322: sub allowuploaded {
 1323:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 1324:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 1325:     my $dir=$url;
 1326:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 1327:     my %httpref=();
 1328:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 1329:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 1330:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%httpref);
 1331: }
 1332: 
 1333: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 1334: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 1335: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 1336: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 1337: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 1338: #
 1339: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 1340: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 1341: #
 1342: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 1343: # course.
 1344: #
 1345: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1346: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 1347: #          course's home server.
 1348: #
 1349: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 1350: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 1351: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1352: #         and will then be copied to
 1353: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 1354: #         course's home server.
 1355: #
 1356: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1357: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 1358: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1359: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 1360: #         in course's home server.
 1361: #
 1362: 
 1363: sub process_coursefile {
 1364:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase)=@_;
 1365:     my $fetchresult;
 1366:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1367:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 1368:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1369: 			     $home);
 1370:     } else {
 1371:         my $fpath = '';
 1372:         my $fname = $file;
 1373:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 1374:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 1375:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 1376:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 1377:             if ($source eq '') {
 1378:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 1379:                 return $fetchresult;
 1380:             } else {
 1381:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 1382:                 rename($source,$destination);
 1383:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1384:                                  $home);
 1385:             }
 1386:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 1387:             open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 1388:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 1389:             close($fh);
 1390:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 1391:                 my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath,$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 1392:                 unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 1393:                     &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 1394:                 }
 1395:             }
 1396:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1397:                                  $home);
 1398:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1399:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 1400:             } else {
 1401:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 1402:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 1403:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1404:             }
 1405:         }
 1406:     }
 1407:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1408:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 1409:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 1410:     }
 1411:     return $fetchresult;
 1412: }
 1413: 
 1414: sub build_filepath {
 1415:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 1416:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 1417:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 1418:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 1419:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 1420:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 1421:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 1422:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 1423:             }
 1424:         }
 1425:     }
 1426:     return $filepath;
 1427: }
 1428: 
 1429: sub store_edited_file {
 1430:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 1431:     my $file = $primary_url;
 1432:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 1433:     my $fpath = '';
 1434:     my $fname = $file;
 1435:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 1436:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 1437:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 1438:     open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 1439:     print $fh $content;
 1440:     close($fh);
 1441:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1442:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1443: 			  $home);
 1444:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1445:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 1446:     } else {
 1447:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 1448: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 1449:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1450:     }
 1451: }
 1452: 
 1453: sub clean_filename {
 1454:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 1455: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 1456:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 1457:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 1458:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 1459: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 1460:     }
 1461: # Replace spaces by underscores
 1462:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 1463: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 1464:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 1465: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 1466: # numbers
 1467:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 1468:     return $fname;
 1469: }
 1470: 
 1471: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 1472: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 1473: #                    the desired filenam is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 1474: #        $coursedoc - if true up to the current course
 1475: #                     if false
 1476: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 1477: #        $parser, $allfiles, $codebase - unknown
 1478: #
 1479: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 1480: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 1481: 
 1482: 
 1483: sub userfileupload {
 1484:     my ($formname,$coursedoc,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,$destudom)=@_;
 1485:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 1486:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 1487:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 1488: # See if there is anything left
 1489:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 1490:     chop($env{'form.'.$formname});
 1491:     if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) { #files uploaded to help request form are handled differently
 1492:         my $now = time;
 1493:         my $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 1494:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 1495:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1496:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 1497:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 1498:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 1499:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 1500:             }
 1501:         }
 1502:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 1503:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 1504:         close($fh);
 1505:         return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 1506:     } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) { #files uploaded to create course page are handled differently
 1507:         my $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 1508:                        '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 1509:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 1510:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1511:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 1512:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 1513:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 1514:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 1515:             }
 1516:         }
 1517:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 1518:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 1519:         close($fh);
 1520:         return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 1521:     }
 1522:     
 1523: # Create the directory if not present
 1524:     $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 1525:     if ($coursedoc) {
 1526: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1527: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1528:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 1529:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 1530: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 1531: 					 $codebase);
 1532:         } else {
 1533:             $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 1534:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 1535: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 1536: 				       $allfiles,$codebase);
 1537:         }
 1538:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 1539:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 1540:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 1541: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,
 1542: 				     $fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase);
 1543:         
 1544:     } else {
 1545:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 1546:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1547:         if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 1548:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1549:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1550:         }
 1551: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,
 1552: 				     $fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase);
 1553:     }
 1554: }
 1555: 
 1556: sub finishuserfileupload {
 1557:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase) = @_;
 1558:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 1559:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 1560:     my ($fnamepath,$file);
 1561:     $file=$fname;
 1562:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 1563:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 1564: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 1565:     }
 1566:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 1567:     my $count;
 1568:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 1569:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 1570:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 1571: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 1572:         }
 1573:     }
 1574: # Save the file
 1575:     {
 1576: 	if (!open(FH,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 1577: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 1578: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 1579: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1580: 	}
 1581: 	if (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 1582: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 1583: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 1584: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1585: 	}
 1586: 	close(FH);
 1587:     }
 1588:     if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 1589:         my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath,$file,$allfiles,
 1590: 						   $codebase);
 1591:         unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 1592:             &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 1593: 		     ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 1594:         }
 1595:     }
 1596: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 1597: #
 1598:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1599:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 1600:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 1601: #
 1602: # Return the URL to it
 1603:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 1604:     } else {
 1605:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 1606: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 1607:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 1608:     }    
 1609: }
 1610: 
 1611: sub extract_embedded_items {
 1612:     my ($filepath,$file,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 1613:     my @state = ();
 1614:     my %javafiles = (
 1615:                       codebase => '',
 1616:                       code => '',
 1617:                       archive => ''
 1618:                     );
 1619:     my %mediafiles = (
 1620:                       src => '',
 1621:                       movie => '',
 1622:                      );
 1623:     my $p;
 1624:     if ($content) {
 1625:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 1626:     } else {
 1627:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($filepath.'/'.$file);
 1628:     }
 1629:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 1630: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 1631: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 1632: 	    push (@state, $tagname);
 1633:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 1634:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 1635:             }
 1636: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 1637: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 1638: 	    }
 1639:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 1640:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 1641:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 1642:                 } else {
 1643:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 1644:                 }
 1645:             }
 1646:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 1647:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 1648:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 1649:                 }
 1650:             }
 1651: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 1652: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 1653: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 1654: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 1655: 		}
 1656: 	    }
 1657: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 1658: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 1659: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 1660: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 1661: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 1662: 			last;
 1663: 		    }
 1664: 		}
 1665: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 1666: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 1667: 			&add_filetype($allfiles, $attr->{'value'}, 'value');
 1668: 			last;
 1669: 		    }
 1670: 		}
 1671: 	    }
 1672: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 1673: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 1674: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 1675: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 1676: 			last;
 1677: 		    }
 1678: 		}
 1679: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 1680: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 1681: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 1682: 			last;
 1683: 		    }
 1684: 		}
 1685: 	    }
 1686: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 1687: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 1688: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 1689: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 1690: 	    }  
 1691: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 1692: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 1693: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 1694: 		) {
 1695: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 1696: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 1697: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 1698: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 1699: 		    }
 1700: 		}
 1701: 	    } 
 1702: 	    pop @state;
 1703: 	}
 1704:     }
 1705:     return 'ok';
 1706: }
 1707: 
 1708: sub add_filetype {
 1709:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 1710:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 1711: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 1712: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 1713: 	}
 1714:     } else {
 1715: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 1716:     }
 1717: }
 1718: 
 1719: sub removeuploadedurl {
 1720:     my ($url)=@_;
 1721:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);
 1722:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 1723: }
 1724: 
 1725: sub removeuserfile {
 1726:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 1727:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1728:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 1729:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1730:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 1731:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 1732:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 1733: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 1734:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 1735:             my $sqlresult = 
 1736:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 1737:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 1738:                                         'delete');
 1739:         }
 1740:     }
 1741:     return $result;
 1742: }
 1743: 
 1744: sub mkdiruserfile {
 1745:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 1746:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1747:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 1748: }
 1749: 
 1750: sub renameuserfile {
 1751:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 1752:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1753:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 1754:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 1755:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1756:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 1757:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 1758:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 1759:             my $metaresult = 
 1760:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 1761: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 1762:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 1763:             my $sqlresult = 
 1764:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 1765:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 1766:                                         'delete');
 1767:         }
 1768:     }
 1769:     return $result;
 1770: }
 1771: 
 1772: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 1773: 
 1774: sub log {
 1775:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 1776:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 1777: }
 1778: 
 1779: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 1780: #
 1781: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 1782: #
 1783: 
 1784: sub flushcourselogs {
 1785:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 1786: #
 1787: # course logs
 1788: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 1789: # for data mining purposes
 1790: #
 1791: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 1792: # times and course titles for all courseids
 1793: #
 1794:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 1795:     foreach my $crsid (keys %courselogs) {
 1796:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 1797: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 1798: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 1799: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 1800:         } else {
 1801:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 1802:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 1803:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 1804:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 1805:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 1806:             }
 1807:         }
 1808:         if ($courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}) {
 1809:            $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}.='&'.
 1810: 			 &escape($crsid).'='.&escape($coursedescrbuf{$crsid}).
 1811:                          ':'.&escape($courseinstcodebuf{$crsid}).':'.&escape($courseownerbuf{$crsid}).':'.&escape($coursetypebuf{$crsid});
 1812:         } else {
 1813:            $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}=
 1814: 			 &escape($crsid).'='.&escape($coursedescrbuf{$crsid}).
 1815:                          ':'.&escape($courseinstcodebuf{$crsid}).':'.&escape($courseownerbuf{$crsid}).':'.&escape($coursetypebuf{$crsid});
 1816:         }
 1817:     }
 1818: #
 1819: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 1820: # Is used in pickcourse
 1821: #
 1822:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 1823:         &courseidput($hostdom{$crsid},$courseidbuffer{$crsid},$crsid);
 1824:     }
 1825: #
 1826: # File accesses
 1827: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 1828: #
 1829:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 1830:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 1831:             my ($dom,$name);
 1832:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 1833: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 1834:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 1835:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 1836:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 1837:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 1838:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 1839:             }
 1840:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 1841:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 1842:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 1843:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 1844:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1845:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1846:             } elsif ($result eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 1847:                 # Target server has old code running on it.
 1848:                 my %temphash=($entry => $value);
 1849:                 if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 1850:                     delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1851:                 }
 1852:             }
 1853:         } else {
 1854:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 1855:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 1856:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 1857:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 1858:             }
 1859:         }
 1860:     }
 1861: #
 1862: # Roles
 1863: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 1864: #
 1865:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 1866:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 1867: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 1868:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 1869:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 1870:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 1871: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 1872:         }
 1873:     }
 1874: #
 1875: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, au)
 1876: #
 1877:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 1878:     foreach my $entry (keys %domainrolehash) {
 1879:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split/:/,$entry;
 1880:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 1881:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 1882:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 1883:         } else {
 1884:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 1885:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 1886:         }
 1887:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 1888:     }
 1889:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 1890:         foreach my $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 1891:             if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $dom) {
 1892:                 unless (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 1893:                   $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 1894:                     &logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 1895:                 }
 1896:             }
 1897:         }
 1898:     }
 1899:     $dumpcount++;
 1900: }
 1901: 
 1902: sub courselog {
 1903:     my $what=shift;
 1904:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 1905:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1906:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1907:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1908:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1909:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1910:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1911:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1912:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1913:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 1914:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1915:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 1916:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1917:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 1918:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 1919:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 1920:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 1921: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 1922:     } else {
 1923: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 1924:     }
 1925:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 1926: 	&flushcourselogs();
 1927:     }
 1928: }
 1929: 
 1930: sub courseacclog {
 1931:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 1932:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1933:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 1934:     if ($fnsymb=~/(problem|exam|quiz|assess|survey|form|task|page)$/) {
 1935:         $what.=':POST';
 1936:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 1937: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 1938:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 1939: 		$what.=':'.$1.'='.$env{$key};
 1940:             }
 1941:         }
 1942:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 1943:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 1944:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 1945:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 1946:             $what.= ':POST';
 1947:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 1948:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 1949:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 1950:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 1951:             }
 1952:         }
 1953:     }
 1954:     &courselog($what);
 1955: }
 1956: 
 1957: sub countacc {
 1958:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 1959:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 1960:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 1961:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 1962:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 1963:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 1964: }
 1965: 
 1966: sub linklog {
 1967:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 1968:     $from=&declutter($from);
 1969:     $to=&declutter($to);
 1970:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 1971:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 1972: }
 1973:   
 1974: sub userrolelog {
 1975:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 1976:     if (($trole=~/^ca/) || ($trole=~/^aa/) ||
 1977:         ($trole=~/^in/) || ($trole=~/^cc/) ||
 1978:         ($trole=~/^ep/) || ($trole=~/^cr/) ||
 1979:         ($trole=~/^ta/)) {
 1980:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 1981:        $userrolehash
 1982:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 1983:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 1984:     }
 1985:     if (($trole=~/^dc/) || ($trole=~/^ad/) ||
 1986:         ($trole=~/^li/) || ($trole=~/^li/) ||
 1987:         ($trole=~/^au/) || ($trole=~/^dg/) ||
 1988:         ($trole=~/^sc/)) {
 1989:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 1990:        $domainrolehash
 1991:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 1992:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 1993:     }
 1994: }
 1995: 
 1996: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 1997:     my $cid=shift;
 1998:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 1999:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 2000:     my %nothide=();
 2001:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 2002: 	$nothide{join(':',split(/[\@\:]/,$user))}=1;
 2003:     }
 2004:     my %returnhash=();
 2005:     my %dumphash=
 2006:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 2007:     my $now=time;
 2008:     foreach my $entry (keys %dumphash) {
 2009: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 2010:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 2011:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 2012:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 2013:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 2014: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 2015: 	if ((&privileged($username,$domain)) && 
 2016: 	    (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 2017: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 2018:         my $key=&plaintext($role);
 2019:         if ($section) { $key.=' (Sec/Grp '.$section.')'; }
 2020:         if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 2021: 	    $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 2022:         } else {
 2023:             $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 2024:         }
 2025:      }
 2026:     return %returnhash;
 2027: }
 2028: 
 2029: sub get_my_roles {
 2030:     my ($uname,$udom,$types,$roles,$roledoms)=@_;
 2031:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2032:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2033:     my %dumphash=
 2034:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 2035:     my %returnhash=();
 2036:     my $now=time;
 2037:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 2038: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 2039:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 2040:         my $status = 'active';
 2041:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) {
 2042:             $status = 'previous';
 2043:         } 
 2044:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 2045:             $status = 'future';
 2046:         }
 2047:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2048:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 2049:                 next;
 2050:             } 
 2051:         } else {
 2052:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 2053:                 next;
 2054:             }
 2055:         }
 2056:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 2057:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2058:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 2059:                 next;
 2060:             }
 2061:         }
 2062:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2063:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 2064:                 next;
 2065:             }
 2066:         } 
 2067: 	$returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 2068:     }
 2069:     return %returnhash;
 2070: }
 2071: 
 2072: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 2073: #
 2074: #
 2075: 
 2076: sub postannounce {
 2077:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 2078:     unless (&allowed('psa',$hostdom{$server})) { return 'refused'; }
 2079:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 2080:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 2081: }
 2082: 
 2083: sub getannounce {
 2084: 
 2085:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 2086: 	my $announcement='';
 2087: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 2088: 	close($fh);
 2089: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 2090: 	    return 
 2091:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 2092:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 2093: 	} else {
 2094: 	    return '';
 2095: 	}
 2096:     } else {
 2097: 	return '';
 2098:     }
 2099: }
 2100: 
 2101: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 2102: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 2103: #
 2104: 
 2105: sub courseidput {
 2106:     my ($domain,$what,$coursehome)=@_;
 2107:     return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 2108: }
 2109: 
 2110: sub courseiddump {
 2111:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,$coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok)=@_;
 2112:     my %returnhash=();
 2113:     unless ($domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 2114:     foreach my $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 2115:         if ( ($hostidflag == 1 && grep/^$tryserver$/,@{$hostidref}) || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 2116: 	    if ((!$domfilter) || ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $domfilter)) {
 2117: 	        foreach my $line (
 2118:                  split(/\&/,&reply('courseiddump:'.$hostdom{$tryserver}.':'.
 2119: 			       $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 2120:                                &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).':'.&escape($regexp_ok),
 2121:                                $tryserver))) {
 2122: 		    my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$line,2);
 2123:                     if (($key) && ($value)) {
 2124: 		        $returnhash{&unescape($key)}=$value;
 2125:                     }
 2126:                 }
 2127:             }
 2128:         }
 2129:     }
 2130:     return %returnhash;
 2131: }
 2132: 
 2133: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 2134: 
 2135: sub dcmailput {
 2136:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 2137:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 2138:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 2139:        &escape($message),$server);
 2140:     return $status;
 2141: }
 2142: 
 2143: sub dcmaildump {
 2144:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 2145:     my %returnhash=();
 2146:     if (exists($domain_primary{$dom})) {
 2147:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 2148:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 2149: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 2150: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 2151: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,$domain_primary{$dom}))) {
 2152:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 2153:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 2154:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 2155:             }
 2156:         }
 2157:     }
 2158:     return %returnhash;
 2159: }
 2160: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 2161: 
 2162: sub get_domain_roles {
 2163:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 2164:     if (undef($startdate) || $startdate eq '') {
 2165:         $startdate = '.';
 2166:     }
 2167:     if (undef($enddate) || $enddate eq '') {
 2168:         $enddate = '.';
 2169:     }
 2170:     my $rolelist = join(':',@{$roles});
 2171:     my %personnel = ();
 2172:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 2173:         if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $dom) {
 2174:             %{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 2175:             foreach my $line (
 2176:                 split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 2177:                    &escape($startdate).':'.&escape($enddate).':'.
 2178:                    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 2179:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 2180:                 if (($key) && ($value)) {
 2181:                     $personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 2182:                 }
 2183:             }
 2184:         }
 2185:     }
 2186:     return %personnel;
 2187: }
 2188: 
 2189: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Check out an item
 2190: 
 2191: sub get_first_access {
 2192:     my ($type,$argsymb)=@_;
 2193:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 2194:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 2195:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 2196:     if ($type eq 'map') {
 2197: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 2198:     } else {
 2199: 	$res=$symb;
 2200:     }
 2201:     my %times=&get('firstaccesstimes',["$courseid\0$res"],$udom,$uname);
 2202:     return $times{"$courseid\0$res"};
 2203: }
 2204: 
 2205: sub set_first_access {
 2206:     my ($type)=@_;
 2207:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 2208:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 2209:     if ($type eq 'map') {
 2210: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 2211:     } else {
 2212: 	$res=$symb;
 2213:     }
 2214:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb);
 2215:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 2216: 	return &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>time},$udom,$uname);
 2217:     }
 2218:     return 'already_set';
 2219: }
 2220: 
 2221: sub checkout {
 2222:     my ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid)=@_;
 2223:     my $now=time;
 2224:     my $lonhost=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2225:     my $infostr=&escape(
 2226:                  'CHECKOUTTOKEN&'.
 2227:                  $tuname.'&'.
 2228:                  $tudom.'&'.
 2229:                  $tcrsid.'&'.
 2230:                  $symb.'&'.
 2231: 		 $now.'&'.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 2232:     my $token=&reply('tmpput:'.$infostr,$lonhost);
 2233:     if ($token=~/^error\:/) { 
 2234:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 2235:                 "Checkout tmpput failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 2236:                  "</font>");
 2237:         return ''; 
 2238:     }
 2239: 
 2240:     $token=~s/^(\d+)\_.*\_(\d+)$/$1\*$2\*$lonhost/;
 2241:     $token=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 2242: 
 2243:     my %infohash=('resource.0.outtoken' => $token,
 2244:                   'resource.0.checkouttime' => $now,
 2245:                   'resource.0.outremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 2246: 
 2247:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 2248:        return '';
 2249:     } else {
 2250:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 2251:                 "Checkout cstore failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 2252:                  "</font>");
 2253:     }    
 2254: 
 2255:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 2256:                          &escape('Checkout '.$infostr.' - '.
 2257:                                                  $token)) ne 'ok') {
 2258: 	return '';
 2259:     } else {
 2260:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 2261:                 "Checkout log failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 2262:                  "</font>");
 2263:     }
 2264:     return $token;
 2265: }
 2266: 
 2267: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Check in an item
 2268: 
 2269: sub checkin {
 2270:     my $token=shift;
 2271:     my $now=time;
 2272:     my ($ta,$tb,$lonhost)=split(/\*/,$token);
 2273:     $lonhost=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 2274:     my $dtoken=$ta.'_'.$hostname{$lonhost}.'_'.$tb;
 2275:     $dtoken=~s/\W/\_/g;
 2276:     my ($dummy,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid,$symb,$chtim,$rmaddr)=
 2277:                  split(/\&/,&unescape(&reply('tmpget:'.$dtoken,$lonhost)));
 2278: 
 2279:     unless (($tuname) && ($tudom)) {
 2280:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') failed');
 2281:         return '';
 2282:     }
 2283:     
 2284:     unless (&allowed('mgr',$tcrsid)) {
 2285:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') unauthorized: '.
 2286:                  $env{'user.name'}.' - '.$env{'user.domain'});
 2287:         return '';
 2288:     }
 2289: 
 2290:     my %infohash=('resource.0.intoken' => $token,
 2291:                   'resource.0.checkintime' => $now,
 2292:                   'resource.0.inremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 2293: 
 2294:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 2295:        return '';
 2296:     }    
 2297: 
 2298:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 2299:                          &escape('Checkin - '.$token)) ne 'ok') {
 2300: 	return '';
 2301:     }
 2302: 
 2303:     return ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid);    
 2304: }
 2305: 
 2306: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 2307: 
 2308: sub expirespread {
 2309:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 2310:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 2311:     if ($cid) {
 2312:        my $now=time;
 2313:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 2314:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 2315:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 2316: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 2317:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 2318:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 2319:     }
 2320:     return 'ok';
 2321: }
 2322: 
 2323: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 2324: 
 2325: sub devalidate {
 2326:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 2327:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 2328:     if ($cid) {
 2329:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 2330:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 2331:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 2332:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 2333: 	# - current conditional state info
 2334: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 2335:         my $status=
 2336: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 2337: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 2338: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 2339: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 2340: 		.' '.
 2341: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 2342: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 2343:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 2344:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 2345:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 2346: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 2347:         }
 2348: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 2349:     }
 2350: }
 2351: 
 2352: sub get_scalar {
 2353:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 2354:     my $value;
 2355:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 2356: 	$value = $1;
 2357:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 2358: 	$value = $1;
 2359:     }
 2360:     return &unescape($value);
 2361: }
 2362: 
 2363: sub array2str {
 2364:   my (@array) = @_;
 2365:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 2366:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 2367:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 2368:   return $result;
 2369: }
 2370: 
 2371: sub arrayref2str {
 2372:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 2373:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 2374:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 2375:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2376:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 2377:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 2378:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 2379:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 2380:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 2381:     } else {
 2382:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 2383:     }
 2384:   }
 2385:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 2386:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 2387:   return $result;
 2388: }
 2389: 
 2390: sub hash2str {
 2391:   my (%hash) = @_;
 2392:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 2393:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 2394:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 2395:   return $result;
 2396: }
 2397: 
 2398: sub hashref2str {
 2399:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 2400:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 2401:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 2402:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2403:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 2404:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 2405:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 2406:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 2407:       $result.='=';
 2408:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 2409:     } else {
 2410: 	if ($key) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 2411:     }
 2412: 
 2413:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2414:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 2415:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 2416:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 2417:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 2418:        $result.='&';
 2419:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 2420:     } else {
 2421:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 2422:     }
 2423:   }
 2424:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 2425:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 2426:   return $result;
 2427: }
 2428: 
 2429: sub str2hash {
 2430:     my ($string)=@_;
 2431:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 2432:     return %$hash;
 2433: }
 2434: 
 2435: sub str2hashref {
 2436:   my ($string) = @_;
 2437: 
 2438:   my %hash;
 2439: 
 2440:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2441:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 2442: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 2443:       }
 2444:       return (\%hash, $string);
 2445:   }
 2446: 
 2447:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 2448: 
 2449:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 2450:       #key
 2451:       my $key='';
 2452:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2453:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 2454:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 2455:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2456:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2457:           }
 2458:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2459:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 2460:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 2461:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2462:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2463:           }
 2464:       } else {
 2465:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 2466: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 2467:       }
 2468:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 2469: 
 2470:       #value
 2471:       my $value='';
 2472:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2473:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 2474:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 2475:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2476:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2477:           }
 2478:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2479:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 2480:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 2481:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 2482:               return (\%hash, $string);
 2483:           }
 2484:       } else {
 2485: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 2486:       }
 2487:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 2488: 
 2489:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 2490:   }
 2491: 
 2492:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 2493: 
 2494:   return (\%hash, $string);
 2495: }
 2496: 
 2497: sub str2array {
 2498:     my ($string)=@_;
 2499:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 2500:     return @$array;
 2501: }
 2502: 
 2503: sub str2arrayref {
 2504:   my ($string) = @_;
 2505:   my @array;
 2506: 
 2507:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2508:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 2509: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 2510:       }
 2511:       return (\@array, $string);
 2512:   }
 2513: 
 2514:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 2515: 
 2516:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2517:       my $value='';
 2518:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 2519:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 2520:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 2521:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 2522:               return (\@array, $string);
 2523:           }
 2524:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 2525:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 2526:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 2527:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 2528:               return (\@array, $string);
 2529:           }
 2530:       } else {
 2531: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 2532:       }
 2533:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 2534: 
 2535:       push(@array, $value);
 2536:   }
 2537: 
 2538:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 2539: 
 2540:   return (\@array, $string);
 2541: }
 2542: 
 2543: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 2544: 
 2545: sub tmpreset {
 2546:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2547:   if (!$symb) {
 2548:     $symb=&symbread();
 2549:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 2550:   }
 2551:   $symb=escape($symb);
 2552: 
 2553:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 2554:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2555:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2556: 
 2557:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2558:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2559:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 2560:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2561:   }
 2562:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 2563:   my %hash;
 2564:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2565: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 2566: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2567:     foreach my $key (keys %hash) {
 2568:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 2569: 	delete($hash{$key});
 2570:       }
 2571:     }
 2572:   }
 2573: }
 2574: 
 2575: sub tmpstore {
 2576:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2577: 
 2578:   if (!$symb) {
 2579:     $symb=&symbread();
 2580:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 2581:   }
 2582:   $symb=escape($symb);
 2583: 
 2584:   if (!$namespace) {
 2585:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 2586:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 2587:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 2588:     #if (!$namespace) {
 2589:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 2590:     #}
 2591:   }
 2592:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2593:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2594:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2595:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2596:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 2597:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2598:   }
 2599:   my $now=time;
 2600:   my %hash;
 2601:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 2602:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2603: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 2604: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2605:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 2606:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 2607:     my $allkeys=''; 
 2608:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2609:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 2610:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 2611:     }
 2612:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 2613:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 2614:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 2615:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 2616:       return 'ok';
 2617:     } else {
 2618:       return "error:$!";
 2619:     }
 2620:   } else {
 2621:     return "error:$!";
 2622:   }
 2623: }
 2624: 
 2625: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 2626: 
 2627: sub tmprestore {
 2628:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2629: 
 2630:   if (!$symb) {
 2631:     $symb=&symbread();
 2632:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 2633:   }
 2634:   $symb=escape($symb);
 2635: 
 2636:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 2637: 
 2638:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2639:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2640:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 2641:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2642:   }
 2643:   my %returnhash;
 2644:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2645:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2646:   my %hash;
 2647:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 2648:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2649: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 2650: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2651:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 2652:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 2653:     my $scope;
 2654:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 2655:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 2656:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 2657:       my $key;
 2658:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 2659:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 2660: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 2661: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 2662:       }
 2663:     }
 2664:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 2665:       return "error:$!";
 2666:     }
 2667:   } else {
 2668:     return "error:$!";
 2669:   }
 2670:   return %returnhash;
 2671: }
 2672: 
 2673: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 2674: 
 2675: sub store {
 2676:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2677:     my $home='';
 2678: 
 2679:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2680: 
 2681:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 2682:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 2683: 
 2684:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2685:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2686: 
 2687:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 2688: 
 2689:     $symb=escape($symb);
 2690:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2691:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2692:           return ''; 
 2693:        } 
 2694:     }
 2695:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 2696: 
 2697:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2698:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2699: 
 2700:     my $namevalue='';
 2701:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2702:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 2703:     }
 2704:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 2705:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 2706:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 2707: }
 2708: 
 2709: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 2710: 
 2711: sub cstore {
 2712:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2713:     my $home='';
 2714: 
 2715:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2716: 
 2717:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 2718:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 2719: 
 2720:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2721:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2722: 
 2723:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 2724: 
 2725:     $symb=escape($symb);
 2726:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2727:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2728:           return ''; 
 2729:        } 
 2730:     }
 2731:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 2732: 
 2733:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 2734:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 2735: 
 2736:     my $namevalue='';
 2737:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2738:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 2739:     }
 2740:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 2741:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 2742:     return critical
 2743:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 2744: }
 2745: 
 2746: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 2747: 
 2748: sub restore {
 2749:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 2750:     my $home='';
 2751: 
 2752:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 2753: 
 2754:     if (!$symb) {
 2755:       unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 2756:     } else {
 2757:       $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 2758:     }
 2759:     if (!$namespace) { 
 2760:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 2761:           return ''; 
 2762:        } 
 2763:     }
 2764:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2765:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2766:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 2767:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 2768: 
 2769:     my %returnhash=();
 2770:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 2771: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 2772:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2773:     }
 2774:     my $version;
 2775:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 2776:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 2777:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 2778:        }
 2779:     }
 2780:     return %returnhash;
 2781: }
 2782: 
 2783: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 2784: 
 2785: sub coursedescription {
 2786:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 2787:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 2788:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 2789:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 2790:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 2791:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 2792:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 2793:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 2794:     my %envhash=();
 2795:     my %returnhash=();
 2796:     
 2797:     my $expiretime=600;
 2798:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 2799: 	$expiretime=120;
 2800:     }
 2801: 
 2802:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 2803:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 2804: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 2805: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 2806: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 2807: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 2808: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 2809: 	}
 2810: 	return %returnhash;
 2811:     }
 2812: 
 2813:     # get the data agin
 2814:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 2815: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 2816:     }
 2817: 
 2818:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 2819:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 2820:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 2821:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 2822: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 2823: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 2824:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 2825:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 2826:            }
 2827:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 2828:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 2829:            }
 2830:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 2831:            $returnhash{'fn'}=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.
 2832: 	       $env{'user.name'}.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 2833:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 2834:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 2835:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 2836:        }
 2837:     }
 2838:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 2839: 	&appenv(%envhash);
 2840:     }
 2841:     return %returnhash;
 2842: }
 2843: 
 2844: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 2845: 
 2846: sub privileged {
 2847:     my ($username,$domain)=@_;
 2848:     my $rolesdump=&reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",
 2849: 			&homeserver($username,$domain));
 2850:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return 0; }
 2851:     my $now=time;
 2852:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 2853:         foreach my $entry (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 2854: 	    if ($entry!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 2855: 		my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$entry);
 2856: 		$area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 2857: 		my ($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 2858: 		if (($trole eq 'dc') || ($trole eq 'su')) {
 2859: 		    my $active=1;
 2860: 		    if ($tend) {
 2861: 			if ($tend<$now) { $active=0; }
 2862: 		    }
 2863: 		    if ($tstart) {
 2864: 			if ($tstart>$now) { $active=0; }
 2865: 		    }
 2866: 		    if ($active) { return 1; }
 2867: 		}
 2868: 	    }
 2869: 	}
 2870:     }
 2871:     return 0;
 2872: }
 2873: 
 2874: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 2875: 
 2876: sub rolesinit {
 2877:     my ($domain,$username,$authhost)=@_;
 2878:     my $rolesdump=reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",$authhost);
 2879:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return ''; }
 2880:     my %allroles=();
 2881:     my %allgroups=();   
 2882:     my $now=time;
 2883:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => $now);
 2884:     my $group_privs;
 2885: 
 2886:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 2887:         foreach my $entry (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 2888: 	  if ($entry!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 2889:             my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$entry);
 2890: 	    $area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 2891:             my ($trole,$tend,$tstart,$group_privs);
 2892: 	    if ($role=~/^cr/) { 
 2893: 		if ($role=~m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 2894: 		    ($trole,my $trest)=($role=~m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|);
 2895: 		    ($tend,$tstart)=split('_',$trest);
 2896: 		} else {
 2897: 		    $trole=$role;
 2898: 		}
 2899:             } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 2900:                 ($trole,$tend,$tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 2901:                 ($trole,$group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 2902:                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 2903: 	    } else {
 2904: 		($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 2905: 	    }
 2906: 	    my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 2907: 					 $username);
 2908: 	    @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 2909:             if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $trole=''; }
 2910:             if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $trole=''; }
 2911:             if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 2912: 		my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 2913: 		my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$area);
 2914: 		if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 2915:                     &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 2916:                 } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 2917:                     &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 2918: 		} else {
 2919:                     &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 2920: 		}
 2921:             }
 2922:           }
 2923:         }
 2924:         my ($author,$adv) = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups);
 2925:         $userroles{'user.adv'}    = $adv;
 2926: 	$userroles{'user.author'} = $author;
 2927:         $env{'user.adv'}=$adv;
 2928:     }
 2929:     return \%userroles;  
 2930: }
 2931: 
 2932: sub set_arearole {
 2933:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username) = @_;
 2934: # log the associated role with the area
 2935:     &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 2936:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 2937: }
 2938: 
 2939: sub custom_roleprivs {
 2940:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 2941:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 2942:     my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 2943:     if ($hostname{$homsvr} ne '') {
 2944:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 2945:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 2946:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 2947:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 2948:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 2949:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 2950:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 2951:             }
 2952:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 2953:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 2954:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 2955:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 2956:                 }
 2957:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 2958:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 2959:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 2960:                 }
 2961:             }
 2962:         }
 2963:     }
 2964: }
 2965: 
 2966: sub group_roleprivs {
 2967:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 2968:     my $access = 1;
 2969:     my $now = time;
 2970:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 2971:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 2972:     if ($access) {
 2973:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 2974:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 2975:     }
 2976: }
 2977: 
 2978: sub standard_roleprivs {
 2979:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 2980:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 2981:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 2982:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 2983:     }
 2984:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 2985:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 2986:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 2987:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 2988:         }
 2989:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 2990:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 2991:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 2992:         }
 2993:     }
 2994: }
 2995: 
 2996: sub set_userprivs {
 2997:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups) = @_; 
 2998:     my $author=0;
 2999:     my $adv=0;
 3000:     my %grouproles = ();
 3001:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 3002:         foreach my $role (keys %{$allroles}) {
 3003:             my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 3004:             if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)-) {
 3005:                 $trole = $1;
 3006:                 $area = $2;
 3007:                 $sec = $3;
 3008:                 $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 3009:                 if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 3010:                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 3011:                         my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 3012:                         $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 3013:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 3014:                     }
 3015:                 }
 3016:             }
 3017:         }
 3018:     }
 3019:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 3020:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 3021:     }
 3022:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 3023:         my %thesepriv;
 3024:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/)) { $author=1; }
 3025:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 3026:             if ($item ne '') {
 3027:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 3028:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 3029:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 3030:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 3031:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 3032:                 }
 3033:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 3034:             }
 3035:         }
 3036:         my $thesestr='';
 3037:         foreach my $priv (keys(%thesepriv)) {
 3038: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 3039: 	}
 3040:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 3041:     }
 3042:     return ($author,$adv);
 3043: }
 3044: 
 3045: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 3046: 
 3047: sub get {
 3048:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3049:    my $items='';
 3050:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 3051:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 3052:    }
 3053:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3054:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3055:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3056:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3057: 
 3058:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3059:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3060:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 3061:      return @pairs;
 3062:    }
 3063:    my %returnhash=();
 3064:    my $i=0;
 3065:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 3066:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 3067:       $i++;
 3068:    }
 3069:    return %returnhash;
 3070: }
 3071: 
 3072: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 3073: 
 3074: sub del {
 3075:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3076:    my $items='';
 3077:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 3078:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 3079:    }
 3080:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3081:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3082:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3083:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3084: 
 3085:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3086: }
 3087: 
 3088: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 3089: 
 3090: sub dump {
 3091:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 3092:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3093:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3094:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3095:     if ($regexp) {
 3096: 	$regexp=&escape($regexp);
 3097:     } else {
 3098: 	$regexp='.';
 3099:     }
 3100:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 3101:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3102:     my %returnhash=();
 3103:     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 3104: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 3105: 	$key = &unescape($key);
 3106: 	next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 3107: 	$returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 3108:     }
 3109:     return %returnhash;
 3110: }
 3111: 
 3112: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 3113: 
 3114: sub dumpstore {
 3115:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 3116:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3117:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3118:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3119:    if ($regexp) {
 3120:        $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 3121:    } else {
 3122:        $regexp='.';
 3123:    }
 3124:    my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 3125:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3126:    my %returnhash=();
 3127:    foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 3128:        my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 3129:        next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 3130:        $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 3131:    }
 3132:    return %returnhash;
 3133: }
 3134: 
 3135: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 3136: 
 3137: sub getkeys {
 3138:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3139:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3140:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3141:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3142:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 3143:    my @keyarray=();
 3144:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 3145:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 3146:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 3147:    }
 3148:    return @keyarray;
 3149: }
 3150: 
 3151: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 3152: sub currentdump {
 3153:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 3154:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 3155:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 3156:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 3157:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 3158:    my $rep=reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 3159:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 3160:    #
 3161:    my %returnhash=();
 3162:    #
 3163:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 3164:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 3165:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 3166:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 3167:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 3168:        my %hash = @tmp;
 3169:        @tmp=();
 3170:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 3171:    } else {
 3172:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3173:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3174:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 3175:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 3176:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 3177:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 3178:        }
 3179:    }
 3180:    return %returnhash;
 3181: }
 3182: 
 3183: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 3184:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 3185:     my %returnhash;
 3186:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 3187:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 3188:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 3189:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 3190:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 3191: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 3192: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 3193:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 3194:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 3195:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 3196:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 3197:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 3198:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 3199:     }
 3200:     #
 3201:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 3202:     # the version of the parameter.
 3203:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 3204:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 3205:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 3206:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 3207:         }
 3208:     }
 3209:     return \%returnhash;
 3210: }
 3211: 
 3212: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 3213: 
 3214: sub cinc {
 3215:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 3216: }
 3217: 
 3218: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 3219: 
 3220: sub inc {
 3221:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 3222:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3223:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3224:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3225:     my $items='';
 3226:     if (! ref($store)) {
 3227:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 3228:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 3229:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 3230:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 3231:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3232:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 3233:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 3234:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 3235:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 3236:         }
 3237:     }
 3238:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 3239:     if ($critical) {
 3240: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3241:     } else {
 3242: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3243:     }
 3244: }
 3245: 
 3246: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 3247: 
 3248: sub put {
 3249:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3250:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3251:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3252:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3253:    my $items='';
 3254:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3255:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 3256:    }
 3257:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3258:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3259: }
 3260: 
 3261: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 3262: 
 3263: sub newput {
 3264:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3265:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3266:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3267:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3268:    my $items='';
 3269:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3270:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 3271:    }
 3272:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3273:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3274: }
 3275: 
 3276: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 3277: 
 3278: sub putstore {
 3279:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3280:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3281:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3282:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3283:    my $items='';
 3284:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3285:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 3286:    }
 3287:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3288:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 3289:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 3290:    my $reply =
 3291:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 3292: 	      $uhome);
 3293:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 3294:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 3295:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 3296: 			    $uname);
 3297:    }
 3298:    return $reply;
 3299: }
 3300: 
 3301: sub old_putstore {
 3302:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3303:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3304:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3305:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3306:     my %newstorehash;
 3307:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3308: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 3309: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 3310:     }
 3311:     my $items='';
 3312:     my %allitems = ();
 3313:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 3314: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 3315: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 3316: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 3317: 	}
 3318: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 3319:     }
 3320:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 3321: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 3322: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 3323:     }
 3324:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 3325:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3326: }
 3327: 
 3328: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 3329: 
 3330: sub cput {
 3331:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3332:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3333:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3334:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3335:    my $items='';
 3336:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3337:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 3338:    }
 3339:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3340:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3341: }
 3342: 
 3343: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 3344: 
 3345: sub eget {
 3346:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3347:    my $items='';
 3348:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 3349:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 3350:    }
 3351:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 3352:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3353:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3354:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 3355:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 3356:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3357:    my %returnhash=();
 3358:    my $i=0;
 3359:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 3360:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 3361:       $i++;
 3362:    }
 3363:    return %returnhash;
 3364: }
 3365: 
 3366: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 3367: sub tmpput {
 3368:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 3369:     my $items='';
 3370:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3371: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 3372:     }
 3373:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 3374:     if (defined($context)) {
 3375:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 3376:     }
 3377:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 3378: }
 3379: 
 3380: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 3381: sub tmpget {
 3382:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 3383:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 3384:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 3385:     my %returnhash;
 3386:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 3387: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 3388: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 3389:     }
 3390:     return %returnhash;
 3391: }
 3392: 
 3393: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 3394: sub tmpdel {
 3395:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 3396:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 3397:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 3398: }
 3399: 
 3400: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 3401: 
 3402: sub portfolio_access {
 3403:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 3404:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 3405:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 3406:     if ($result) {
 3407:         my %setters;
 3408:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 3409:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 3410:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 3411:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 3412:                 return 'B';
 3413:             }
 3414:         } else {
 3415:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 3416:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 3417:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 3418:                 return 'B';
 3419:             }
 3420:         }
 3421:     }
 3422:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3423:        return 'F';
 3424:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 3425:        return 'A';
 3426:     }
 3427:     return '';
 3428: }
 3429: 
 3430: sub get_portfolio_access {
 3431:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$access_hash) = @_;
 3432: 
 3433:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 3434: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 3435: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 3436: 						   $file_name);
 3437: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 3438:     }
 3439: 
 3440:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups);
 3441:     my $now = time;
 3442:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 3443:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 3444:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 3445:             if ($start > $now) {
 3446:                 next;
 3447:             }
 3448:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 3449:                 next;
 3450:             }
 3451:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 3452:                 $public = $key;
 3453:                 last;
 3454:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 3455:                 $guest = $key;
 3456:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 3457:                 push(@domains,$key);
 3458:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 3459:                 push(@users,$key);
 3460:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 3461:                 push(@courses,$key);
 3462:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 3463:                 push(@groups,$key);
 3464:             }
 3465:         }
 3466:         if ($public) {
 3467:             return 'ok';
 3468:         }
 3469:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 3470:             if ($guest) {
 3471:                 return $guest;
 3472:             }
 3473:         } else {
 3474:             if (@domains > 0) {
 3475:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 3476:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3477:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 3478:                             return 'ok';
 3479:                         }
 3480:                     }
 3481:                 }
 3482:             }
 3483:             if (@users > 0) {
 3484:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 3485:                     if (exists($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}{$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}})) {
 3486:                         return 'ok';
 3487:                     }
 3488:                 }
 3489:             }
 3490:             my %roleshash;
 3491:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 3492:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 3493:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 3494:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 3495:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 3496:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 3497:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|in|ta|ep|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 3498:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 3499:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 3500:                             $group = $4;
 3501:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 3502:                         } else {
 3503:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 3504:                                 $sec = 'none';
 3505:                             } else {
 3506:                                 $sec = $4;
 3507:                             }
 3508:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 3509:                         }
 3510:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 3511:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 3512:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 3513:                             $sec = 'none';
 3514:                         } else {
 3515:                             $sec = $4;
 3516:                         }
 3517:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 3518:                     }
 3519:                 }
 3520:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 3521:                     return;
 3522:                 }
 3523:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 3524:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 3525:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 3526:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 3527:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 3528:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 3529:                         next;
 3530:                     }    
 3531:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 3532:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 3533:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 3534:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 3535:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 3536:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 3537:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 3538:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 3539:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 3540:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 3541:                                             return 'ok';
 3542:                                         } else {
 3543:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 3544:                                                 return 'ok';
 3545:                                             }
 3546:                                         }
 3547:                                     }
 3548:                                 }
 3549:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 3550:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 3551:                                         return 'ok';
 3552:                                     }
 3553:                                 } else {
 3554:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 3555:                                         return 'ok';
 3556:                                     } 
 3557:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 3558:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 3559:                                             return 'ok';
 3560:                                         }
 3561:                                     }
 3562:                                 } 
 3563:                             }
 3564:                         }
 3565:                     }
 3566:                 }
 3567:             }
 3568:             if ($guest) {
 3569:                 return $guest;
 3570:             }
 3571:         }
 3572:     }
 3573:     return;
 3574: }
 3575: 
 3576: sub course_group_datechecker {
 3577:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 3578:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 3579:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 3580:         return 'ok';
 3581:     }
 3582:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 3583:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 3584:             return 'ok';
 3585:         }
 3586:     }
 3587:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 3588:         if ($end > $now ) {
 3589:             return 'ok';
 3590:         }
 3591:     }
 3592:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 3593:         if ($start > $now) {
 3594:             return 'ok';
 3595:         }
 3596:     }
 3597:     return; 
 3598: }
 3599: 
 3600: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 3601:     my ($url) = @_;
 3602: 
 3603:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 3604:     
 3605:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 3606: 	$type = 1;
 3607:         $udom = $1;
 3608:         $unum = $2;
 3609:         $file_name = $3;
 3610:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 3611: 	$type = 2;
 3612:         $udom = $1;
 3613:         $unum = $2;
 3614:         $group = $3;
 3615:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 3616:     }
 3617:     if (wantarray) {
 3618: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 3619:     }
 3620:     return $type;
 3621: }
 3622: 
 3623: sub is_portfolio_url {
 3624:     my ($url) = @_;
 3625:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 3626: }
 3627: 
 3628: sub is_portfolio_file {
 3629:     my ($file) = @_;
 3630:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 3631:         return 1;
 3632:     }
 3633:     return;
 3634: }
 3635: 
 3636: 
 3637: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 3638: 
 3639: sub customaccess {
 3640:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 3641:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 3642:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 3643:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 3644:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 3645:     my $access=0;
 3646:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 3647: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role)=split(/\:/,$right);
 3648:         if ($role) {
 3649: 	   if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 3650:         }
 3651:         foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 3652:             my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 3653:             if ($tdom) {
 3654: 		if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 3655:             }
 3656:             if ($tcrs) {
 3657: 		if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 3658:             }
 3659:             if ($tsec) {
 3660: 		if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 3661:             }
 3662:             $access=($effect eq 'allow');
 3663:             last;
 3664:         }
 3665: 	if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 3666:             $access=($effect eq 'allow');
 3667: 	}
 3668:     }
 3669:     return $access;
 3670: }
 3671: 
 3672: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 3673: 
 3674: sub allowed {
 3675:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role)=@_;
 3676:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 3677:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 3678:     my $orguri=$uri;
 3679:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 3680: 
 3681:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 3682: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 3683:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3684:             return $1;
 3685:         } else {
 3686:             return;
 3687:         }
 3688:     }
 3689: 
 3690:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 3691: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 3692:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard)$})) 
 3693: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 3694: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 3695: 	return 'F';
 3696:     }
 3697: 
 3698: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 3699:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 3700:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 3701: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 3702:         my %setters;
 3703:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 3704:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 3705:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 3706:             return 'B';
 3707:         } else {
 3708:             return 'F';
 3709:         }
 3710:     }
 3711: 
 3712: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 3713:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 3714:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 3715:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 3716:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3717:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3718:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 3719:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 3720:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 3721:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 3722:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3723:                     return $1; 
 3724:                 } else {
 3725:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 3726:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 3727:                     }
 3728:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 3729:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3730:                         return $2;
 3731:                     }
 3732:                 }
 3733:             }
 3734:         }
 3735:     }
 3736: 
 3737: # Free bre to public access
 3738: 
 3739:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 3740:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 3741: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 3742:            return 'F'; 
 3743:         }
 3744:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 3745:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 3746: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 3747: 		return '';
 3748:             }
 3749:         }
 3750:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 3751:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 3752: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 3753:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 3754: 		return '';
 3755:             }
 3756:         }
 3757:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 3758:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 3759:             return 'F';
 3760:         }
 3761:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 3762: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 3763:         }
 3764:     }
 3765:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 3766:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 3767:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 3768:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 3769:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 3770:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 3771:     }
 3772: 
 3773:     my $thisallowed='';
 3774:     my $statecond=0;
 3775:     my $courseprivid='';
 3776: 
 3777: # Course
 3778: 
 3779:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3780:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 3781:     }
 3782: 
 3783: # Domain
 3784: 
 3785:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 3786:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3787:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 3788:     }
 3789: 
 3790: # Course: uri itself is a course
 3791:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 3792:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 3793:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 3794: 
 3795:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 3796:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3797:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 3798:     }
 3799: 
 3800: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 3801: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 3802:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 3803: 	$thisallowed='';
 3804:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 3805:         if ($match) {
 3806:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 3807:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3808:                 $thisallowed.=$1;
 3809:             }
 3810:         } else {
 3811:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 3812:             if ($refuri) {
 3813:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 3814:                     $thisallowed='F';
 3815:                 } else {
 3816:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 3817:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 3818:                     if ($match) {
 3819:                         $thisallowed='F';
 3820:                     }
 3821:                 }
 3822:             }
 3823:         }
 3824:     }
 3825: 
 3826:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 3827: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 3828: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 3829: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 3830: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri);
 3831:     }
 3832:     
 3833: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 3834: 
 3835:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 3836: 	return 'F';
 3837:     }
 3838: 
 3839: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 3840: 
 3841:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 3842: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 3843: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 3844: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 3845: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 3846: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 3847: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 3848: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 3849: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 3850: 	}
 3851: 	return $thisallowed;
 3852:     }
 3853: #
 3854: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 3855: #
 3856: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 3857: # the course
 3858: 
 3859:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3860: 
 3861:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 3862:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 3863:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 3864:        }
 3865:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 3866:        my $checkreferer=1;
 3867:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 3868:        if ($match) {
 3869:            $statecond=$cond;
 3870:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 3871:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3872:                $thisallowed.=$1;
 3873:                $checkreferer=0;
 3874:            }
 3875:        }
 3876:        
 3877:        if ($checkreferer) {
 3878: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 3879:             unless ($refuri) {
 3880:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 3881: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 3882: 			my $pattern=$key;
 3883:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 3884:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 3885:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 3886:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 3887: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 3888:                         }
 3889:                     }
 3890:                 }
 3891:             }
 3892: 
 3893:          if ($refuri) { 
 3894: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 3895:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 3896:             if ($match) {
 3897:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 3898:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 3899:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 3900:                   $thisallowed.=$1;
 3901:                   $uri=$refuri;
 3902:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 3903:               }
 3904:           }
 3905:         }
 3906:        }
 3907:    }
 3908: 
 3909: #
 3910: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 3911: # 
 3912: #
 3913: # Full or no access?
 3914: #
 3915: 
 3916:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 3917: 	return 'F';
 3918:     }
 3919: 
 3920:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 3921:         return '';
 3922:     }
 3923: 
 3924: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 3925: #
 3926: #   C:according to course preferences
 3927: #   R:according to resource settings
 3928: #   L:unless locked
 3929: #   X:according to user session state
 3930: #
 3931: 
 3932: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 3933: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 3934: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 3935: 
 3936:     my $envkey;
 3937:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 3938:         foreach $envkey (keys %env) {
 3939:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 3940:                my $courseid=$2;
 3941:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 3942:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 3943:                my $expiretime=600;
 3944:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 3945: 		  $expiretime=120;
 3946:                }
 3947: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 3948:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 3949:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 3950: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 3951:                }
 3952:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 3953:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 3954: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 3955:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 3956:                             $env{'user.home'},
 3957:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 3958:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 3959:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 3960: 		       return '';
 3961:                    }
 3962:                }
 3963:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 3964:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 3965: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 3966:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 3967:                             $env{'user.home'},
 3968:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 3969:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 3970:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 3971: 		       return '';
 3972:                    }
 3973:                }
 3974: 	   }
 3975:        }
 3976:     }
 3977:    
 3978: #
 3979: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 3980: #
 3981: 
 3982:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3983: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 3984: 	    return 'A';
 3985:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 3986:             return 'B';
 3987: 	} else {
 3988: 	    return '1';
 3989: 	}
 3990:     }
 3991: 
 3992: #
 3993: # Now user is definitely in a course
 3994: #
 3995: 
 3996: 
 3997: # Course preferences
 3998: 
 3999:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 4000:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 4001:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 4002:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 4003: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 4004: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 4005: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 4006: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 4007: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 4008: 	   }
 4009:            return '';
 4010:        }
 4011: 
 4012:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 4013: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 4014: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 4015: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 4016: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 4017: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 4018: 	   }
 4019:            return '';
 4020:        }
 4021:    }
 4022: 
 4023: # Resource preferences
 4024: 
 4025:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 4026:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 4027:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 4028: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 4029: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 4030: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 4031: 	   }
 4032: 	   return '';
 4033:        }
 4034:    }
 4035: 
 4036: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 4037: 
 4038:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 4039:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 4040: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 4041:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 4042:             return ''; 
 4043:          }
 4044:       }
 4045:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 4046: 	 return '2';
 4047:       } else {
 4048:          return '';
 4049:       }
 4050:    }
 4051: 
 4052:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 4053: 	return 'A';
 4054:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 4055:         return 'B';
 4056:     }
 4057:    return 'F';
 4058: }
 4059: 
 4060: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 4061:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 4062:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 4063:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 4064:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 4065:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 4066: }
 4067: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 4068: 
 4069: sub is_on_map {
 4070:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 4071:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 4072:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 4073: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 4074:     if ($match) {
 4075: 	return (1,$1);
 4076:     } else {
 4077: 	return (0,0);
 4078:     }
 4079: }
 4080: 
 4081: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 4082: 
 4083: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 4084:     my $symb=shift;
 4085:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 4086: # Already is a symb
 4087:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 4088: # Must be an alias
 4089:     my $aliassymb='';
 4090:     my %bighash;
 4091:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 4092:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4093:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 4094: 	if ($rid) {
 4095: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 4096: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 4097: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 4098: 	}
 4099:         untie %bighash;
 4100:     }
 4101:     return $aliassymb;
 4102: }
 4103: 
 4104: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 4105: 
 4106: sub definerole {
 4107:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 4108:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
 4109:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 4110: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 4111:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 4112:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 4113: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 4114:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 4115:             }
 4116:         }
 4117:     }
 4118:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 4119: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 4120:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 4121:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 4122: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 4123:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 4124:             }
 4125:         }
 4126:     }
 4127:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 4128: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 4129:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 4130:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 4131: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 4132:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 4133:             }
 4134:         }
 4135:     }
 4136:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 4137:                 "$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 4138: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
 4139:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 4140:     return reply($command,$env{'user.home'});
 4141:   } else {
 4142:     return 'refused';
 4143:   }
 4144: }
 4145: 
 4146: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 4147: 
 4148: sub metadata_query {
 4149:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array)=@_;
 4150:     my %rhash;
 4151:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 4152:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 4153:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 4154: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 4155: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query),$server);
 4156: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 4157: 	}
 4158: 	else {
 4159: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 4160: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow),
 4161: 			     $server);
 4162: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 4163: 	}
 4164:     }
 4165:     return \%rhash;
 4166: }
 4167: 
 4168: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 4169: 
 4170: sub log_query {
 4171:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 4172:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 4173:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 4174:     my $uhost=$hostname{$uhome};
 4175:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 4176:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 4177:                        $uhome);
 4178:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 4179:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 4180: }
 4181: 
 4182: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 4183: 
 4184: sub update_portfolio_table {
 4185:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 4186:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 4187:     my $queryid=
 4188:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 4189:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 4190:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 4191:     return $reply;
 4192: }
 4193: 
 4194: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 4195: 
 4196: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 4197:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 4198:     my $homeserver;
 4199:     my $maxtries = 1;
 4200:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 4201:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4202:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 4203:     } else {
 4204:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 4205:     }
 4206:     my $host=$hostname{$homeserver};
 4207:     my $cmd = '';
 4208:     foreach my $affiliate (keys %{$affiliatesref}) {
 4209:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 4210:     }
 4211:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 4212:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 4213:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 4214:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 4215:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 4216:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 4217:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 4218:     }
 4219:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 4220:     my $tries = 1;
 4221:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 4222:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 4223:         $tries ++;
 4224:     }
 4225:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 4226:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 4227:     } else {
 4228:         my @responses = split/:/,$reply;
 4229:         if ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 4230:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 4231:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 4232:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 4233:             }
 4234:         } else {
 4235:             my $pathname = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 4236:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 4237:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 4238:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 4239:                 if ($value > 0) {
 4240:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 4241:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 4242:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 4243:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 4244:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 4245:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 4246:                         } else {
 4247:                             if ( open(FILE,">$destname") ) {
 4248:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 4249:                                 close(FILE);
 4250:                             } else {
 4251:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 4252:                             }
 4253:                         }
 4254:                     }
 4255:                 }
 4256:             }
 4257:         }
 4258:         return 'ok';
 4259:     }
 4260:     return 'error';
 4261: }
 4262: 
 4263: sub get_query_reply {
 4264:     my $queryid=shift;
 4265:     my $replyfile=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$queryid;
 4266:     my $reply='';
 4267:     for (1..100) {
 4268: 	sleep 2;
 4269:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 4270: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
 4271:                $reply.=<$fh>;
 4272:                close($fh);
 4273: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 4274:            return &unescape($reply);
 4275: 	}
 4276:     }
 4277:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 4278: }
 4279: 
 4280: sub courselog_query {
 4281: #
 4282: # possible filters:
 4283: # url: url or symb
 4284: # username
 4285: # domain
 4286: # action: view, submit, grade
 4287: # start: timestamp
 4288: # end: timestamp
 4289: #
 4290:     my (%filters)=@_;
 4291:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 4292:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 4293: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 4294:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 4295:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 4296:     }
 4297:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4298:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4299:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 4300: }
 4301: 
 4302: sub userlog_query {
 4303:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 4304:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 4305: }
 4306: 
 4307: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 4308: 
 4309: sub auto_run {
 4310:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 4311:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4312:     my $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 4313:     return $response;
 4314: }
 4315: 
 4316: sub auto_get_sections {
 4317:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 4318:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4319:     my @secs = ();
 4320:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 4321:     unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 4322:         @secs = split/:/,$response;
 4323:     }
 4324:     return @secs;
 4325: }
 4326: 
 4327: sub auto_new_course {
 4328:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner) = @_;
 4329:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4330:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$owner.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 4331:     return $response;
 4332: }
 4333: 
 4334: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 4335:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 4336:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4337:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 4338:     return $response;
 4339: }
 4340: 
 4341: sub auto_create_password {
 4342:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam) = @_;
 4343:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom); 
 4344:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 4345:     my $authchk = '';
 4346:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 4347:     if ($response eq 'refused') {
 4348:         $authchk = 'refused';
 4349:     } else {
 4350:         ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split/:/,$response;
 4351:     }
 4352:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 4353: }
 4354: 
 4355: sub auto_photo_permission {
 4356:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 4357:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4358:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 4359: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 4360:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 4361: 	return (undef,undef);
 4362:     }
 4363:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 4364: }
 4365: 
 4366: sub auto_checkphotos {
 4367:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 4368:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 4369:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 4370:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 4371: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 4372: 				   $homeserver));
 4373:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 4374: 	return (undef,undef);
 4375:     }
 4376:     if ($outcome) {
 4377:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 4378:     } 
 4379:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 4380: }
 4381: 
 4382: sub auto_photochoice {
 4383:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 4384:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4385:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 4386: 						       &escape($cdom),
 4387: 						       $homeserver)));
 4388:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 4389: 	return (undef,undef);
 4390:     }
 4391:     return ($update,$comment);
 4392: }
 4393: 
 4394: sub auto_photoupdate {
 4395:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 4396:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 4397:     my $host=$hostname{$homeserver};
 4398:     my $cmd = '';
 4399:     my $maxtries = 1;
 4400:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 4401:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 4402:     }
 4403:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 4404:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 4405:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 4406:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 4407:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 4408:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 4409:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 4410:     }
 4411:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 4412:     my $tries = 1;
 4413:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 4414:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 4415:         $tries ++;
 4416:     }
 4417:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 4418:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 4419:     } else {
 4420:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 4421:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 4422:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 4423:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 4424:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 4425:         }
 4426:         return $outcome;
 4427:     }
 4428:     return 'error';
 4429: }
 4430: 
 4431: sub auto_instcode_format {
 4432:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 4433: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 4434:     my $courses = '';
 4435:     my @homeservers;
 4436:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 4437:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 4438:             if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $codedom) {
 4439:                 if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 4440:                     push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 4441:                 }
 4442:             }
 4443:         }
 4444:     } else {
 4445:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 4446:     }
 4447:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 4448:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 4449:     }
 4450:     chop($courses);
 4451:     my $ok_response = 0;
 4452:     my $response;
 4453:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 4454:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 4455:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 4456:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 4457:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 4458: 		split/:/,$response;
 4459:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 4460:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 4461:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 4462:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 4463:             $ok_response = 1;
 4464:         }
 4465:     }
 4466:     if ($ok_response) {
 4467:         return 'ok';
 4468:     } else {
 4469:         return $response;
 4470:     }
 4471: }
 4472: 
 4473: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 4474:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 4475:     my @homeservers;
 4476:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 4477:         if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $domain) {
 4478:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 4479:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 4480:             }
 4481:         }
 4482:     }
 4483:     my $ok_response = 0;
 4484:     my $response;
 4485:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 4486:         my $server = shift(@homeservers);
 4487:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 4488:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 4489:             foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 4490:                 my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 4491:                 if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 4492:                     @{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 4493:                 } else {
 4494:                     $returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 4495:                 }
 4496:             }
 4497:             $ok_response = 1;
 4498:         }
 4499:     }
 4500:     if ($ok_response) {
 4501:         return 'ok';
 4502:     } else {
 4503:         return $response;
 4504:     }
 4505: } 
 4506: 
 4507: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 4508:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owner,$inst_class) = @_;
 4509:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4510:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 4511:                         &escape($owner).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 4512:     return $response;
 4513: }
 4514: 
 4515: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 4516: 
 4517: sub get_coursegroups {
 4518:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 4519:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 4520: }
 4521: 
 4522: sub modify_coursegroup {
 4523:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 4524:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 4525: }
 4526: 
 4527: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 4528:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 4529:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 4530:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 4531:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 4532:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 4533:     } else {
 4534:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 4535:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 4536:     }
 4537:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 4538:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 4539:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 4540:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 4541:     } else {
 4542:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 4543:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 4544:         my $deloutcome;
 4545:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4546:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 4547:         } else {
 4548:             return ('write error',$result);
 4549:         }
 4550:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 4551:             return 'ok';
 4552:         } else {
 4553:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 4554:         }
 4555:     }
 4556: }
 4557: 
 4558: sub modify_group_roles {
 4559:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs) = @_;
 4560:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 4561:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 4562:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 4563:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start);
 4564:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4565:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 4566:     }
 4567:     return $result;
 4568: }
 4569: 
 4570: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 4571:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 4572:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 4573:     return $result;
 4574: }
 4575: 
 4576: sub get_active_groups {
 4577:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 4578:     my $now = time;
 4579:     my %groups = ();
 4580:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 4581:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 4582:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 4583:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 4584:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 4585:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 4586:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 4587:             }
 4588:         }
 4589:     }
 4590:     return %groups;
 4591: }
 4592: 
 4593: sub get_group_membership {
 4594:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 4595:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 4596: }
 4597: 
 4598: sub get_users_groups {
 4599:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 4600:     my @usersgroups;
 4601:     my $cachetime=1800;
 4602: 
 4603:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 4604:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 4605:     if (defined($cached)) {
 4606:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 4607:     } else {  
 4608:         $grouplist = '';
 4609:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 4610:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
 4611:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 4612:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 4613:         my $now = time;
 4614:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 4615:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 4616:                 my $group = $1;
 4617:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 4618:                     my $start = $2;
 4619:                     my $end = $1;
 4620:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 4621:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 4622:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 4623:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 4624:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 4625:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 4626:                             }
 4627:                         }
 4628:                         next;
 4629:                     }
 4630:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 4631:                 }
 4632:             }
 4633:         }
 4634:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 4635:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 4636:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 4637:     }
 4638:     return @usersgroups;
 4639: }
 4640: 
 4641: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 4642:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 4643:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 4644: 
 4645:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 4646:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 4647: }
 4648: 
 4649: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 4650: 
 4651: sub plaintext {
 4652:     my ($short,$type,$cid) = @_;
 4653:     if ($short =~ /^cr/) {
 4654: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 4655:     }
 4656:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 4657:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4658:     }
 4659:     if (defined($cid) && defined($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'})) {
 4660:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.
 4661:                                           '.plaintext'});
 4662:     }
 4663:     my %rolenames = (
 4664:                       Course => 'std',
 4665:                       Group => 'alt1',
 4666:                     );
 4667:     if (defined($type) && 
 4668:          defined($rolenames{$type}) && 
 4669:          defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}})) {
 4670:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 4671:     } else {
 4672:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 4673:     }
 4674: }
 4675: 
 4676: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 4677: 
 4678: sub assignrole {
 4679:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag)=@_;
 4680:     my $mrole;
 4681:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 4682:         my $cwosec=$url;
 4683:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 4684: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 4685:            &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 4686:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 4687: 		    $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4688:            return 'refused'; 
 4689:         }
 4690:         $mrole='cr';
 4691:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 4692:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 4693:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 4694:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 4695:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 4696:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 4697:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4698:             return 'refused';
 4699:         }
 4700:         $mrole='gr';
 4701:     } else {
 4702:         my $cwosec=$url;
 4703:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 4704:         unless ((&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) || &allowed('c'.$role,$udom)) { 
 4705:            &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.
 4706:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 4707: 		    $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4708:            return 'refused'; 
 4709:         }
 4710:         $mrole=$role;
 4711:     }
 4712:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 4713:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 4714:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 4715:     if ($start) {
 4716: 	if ($end) { 
 4717:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 4718:         } else {
 4719:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 4720:         }
 4721:     }
 4722:     my $origstart = $start;
 4723:     my $origend = $end;
 4724: # actually delete
 4725:     if ($deleteflag) {
 4726: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 4727: # modify command to delete the role
 4728:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 4729:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 4730: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 4731: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 4732:            $start=-1;
 4733:            $end=-1;
 4734:         }
 4735:     }
 4736: # send command
 4737:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 4738: # log new user role if status is ok
 4739:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 4740: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 4741: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 4742:         unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 4743:             &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 4744:                                              $origstart);
 4745:         }
 4746:     }
 4747:     return $answer;
 4748: }
 4749: 
 4750: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 4751: # Overrides without validation
 4752: 
 4753: sub modifyuserauth {
 4754:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 4755:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 4756:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 4757:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 4758:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 4759:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 4760:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 4761: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 4762:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 4763:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 4764:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 4765:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 4766:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 4767:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 4768:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 4769:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 4770:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 4771: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 4772:     }   
 4773:     return 'ok';
 4774: }
 4775: 
 4776: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 4777: 
 4778: sub modifyuser {
 4779:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 4780:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 4781:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 4782:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email)=@_;
 4783:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 4784:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 4785:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 4786:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 4787: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.')'.
 4788:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 4789:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 4790:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 4791:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 4792:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 4793: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 4794:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 4795: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 4796:         my $unhome='';
 4797:         if (defined($desiredhome) && $hostdom{$desiredhome} eq $udom) { 
 4798:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 4799: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 4800: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 4801:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 4802:             my $tryserver;
 4803:             my $loadm=10000000;
 4804:             foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
 4805: 	       if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
 4806:                   my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 4807:                   if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 4808: 		      $loadm=$answer;
 4809:                       $unhome=$tryserver;
 4810:                   }
 4811: 	       }
 4812: 	    }
 4813:         }
 4814:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 4815: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 4816:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 4817:         }
 4818:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 4819:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 4820: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 4821:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 4822:         }   
 4823:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 4824:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 4825: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 4826:         }
 4827:     }   # End of creation of new user
 4828: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 4829:     if ($uid) {
 4830:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 4831:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 4832:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 4833:          && (!$forceid)) {
 4834: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 4835: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 4836:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 4837:           }
 4838:        } else {
 4839: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 4840:        }
 4841:     }
 4842: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 4843:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 4844: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation'],
 4845: 		   $udom,$uname);
 4846:     my %names;
 4847:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 4848:         %names=(); 
 4849:     } else {
 4850:         %names = @tmp;
 4851:     }
 4852: #
 4853: # Make sure to not trash student environment if instructor does not bother
 4854: # to supply name and email information
 4855: #
 4856:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 4857:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 4858:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 4859:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 4860:     if ($email) {
 4861:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
 4862:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'notification'} = $email;
 4863: 			   $names{'critnotification'} = $email;
 4864: 			   $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
 4865:     }
 4866:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 4867:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 4868:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 4869:     &logthis('Success modifying user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 4870:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 4871: 	     $last.', '.$gene.' by '.
 4872:              $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 4873:     return 'ok';
 4874: }
 4875: 
 4876: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 4877: 
 4878: sub modifystudent {
 4879:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 4880:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid)=@_;
 4881:     if (!$cid) {
 4882: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4883: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 4884: 	}
 4885:     }
 4886: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 4887:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 4888: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 4889:          $desiredhome,$email);
 4890:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 4891:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 4892:     # students environment
 4893:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 4894:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 4895: 					$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid);
 4896:     return $reply;
 4897: }
 4898: 
 4899: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 4900:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid) = @_;
 4901:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 4902:     if (!$cid) {
 4903: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4904: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 4905: 	}
 4906: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4907: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4908:     } else {
 4909: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 4910:     }
 4911:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 4912:     if (!$chome) {
 4913: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4914:     }
 4915:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 4916:     # Make sure the user exists
 4917:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 4918:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 4919: 	return 'error: no such user';
 4920:     }
 4921:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 4922:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 4923:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 4924:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 4925:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 4926:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 4927:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 4928:         # we need to pick up more information.
 4929:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 4930:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 4931:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 4932: 
 4933:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
 4934:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
 4935:         #}
 4936:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 4937:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 4938:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 4939:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 4940:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 4941:     }
 4942:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 4943:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 4944: 		   {"$uname:$udom" => 
 4945: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype) },
 4946: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 4947:     unless (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 4948: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 4949:     } else {
 4950: 	&devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
 4951:     }
 4952:     # Add student role to user
 4953:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 4954:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 4955:     if ($usec) {
 4956: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 4957:     }
 4958:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start);
 4959: }
 4960: 
 4961: sub format_name {
 4962:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 4963:     my $name;
 4964:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 4965: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 4966:     } else {
 4967: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 4968: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 4969: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 4970: 	} else {
 4971: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 4972: 	}
 4973:     }
 4974:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 4975:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 4976:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 4977:     return $name;
 4978: }
 4979: 
 4980: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 4981: 
 4982: sub writecoursepref {
 4983:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 4984:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 4985:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 4986:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 4987:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 4988:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 4989: 	return 'error: no such course';
 4990:     }
 4991:     my $cstring='';
 4992:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
 4993: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
 4994:     }
 4995:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 4996:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 4997: }
 4998: 
 4999: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 5000: 
 5001: sub createcourse {
 5002:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
 5003:         $course_owner,$crstype)=@_;
 5004:     $url=&declutter($url);
 5005:     my $cid='';
 5006:     unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 5007:         return 'refused';
 5008:     }
 5009: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 5010:    my $uname=int(1+rand(9)).
 5011:        ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 5012:        substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 5013:        unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5014: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 5015:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 5016:    unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 5017:        $uname=substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 5018:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5019:        $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');       
 5020:        unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 5021:            return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 5022:        } 
 5023:    }
 5024: # ------------------------------------------------ Check supplied server name
 5025:     $course_server = $env{'user.homeserver'} if (! defined($course_server));
 5026:     if (! exists($libserv{$course_server})) {
 5027:         return 'error:bad server name '.$course_server;
 5028:     }
 5029: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 5030:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 5031:                       $course_server);
 5032:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 5033:     $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 5034:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 5035: 	return 'error: no such course';
 5036:     }
 5037: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 5038: # log existence
 5039:     &courseidput($udom,&escape($udom.'_'.$uname).'='.&escape($description).
 5040:                  ':'.&escape($inst_code).':'.&escape($course_owner).':'.
 5041:                   &escape($crstype),$uhome);
 5042:     &flushcourselogs();
 5043: # set toplevel url
 5044:     my $topurl=$url;
 5045:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 5046: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 5047:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 5048:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 5049:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 5050: <map>
 5051: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 5052: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 5053: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 5054: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 5055: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 5056: </map>
 5057: ENDINITMAP
 5058:         $topurl=&declutter(
 5059:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
 5060:                           );
 5061:     }
 5062: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 5063:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 5064:                      ('description' => $description,
 5065:                       'url'         => $topurl));
 5066:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 5067: }
 5068: 
 5069: sub is_course {
 5070:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 5071:     my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,
 5072: 				undef,'.');
 5073:     if (exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum})) {
 5074:         return 1;
 5075:     }
 5076:     return 0;
 5077: }
 5078: 
 5079: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 5080: 
 5081: sub assigncustomrole {
 5082:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag)=@_;
 5083:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 5084:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag);
 5085: }
 5086: 
 5087: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 5088: 
 5089: sub revokerole {
 5090:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag)=@_;
 5091:     my $now=time;
 5092:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,$deleteflag);
 5093: }
 5094: 
 5095: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 5096: 
 5097: sub revokecustomrole {
 5098:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag)=@_;
 5099:     my $now=time;
 5100:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
 5101:            $deleteflag);
 5102: }
 5103: 
 5104: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
 5105: sub diskusage {
 5106:     my ($udom,$uname,$directoryRoot)=@_;
 5107:     $directoryRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 5108:     my $listing=&reply('du:'.$directoryRoot,homeserver($uname,$udom));
 5109:     return $listing;
 5110: }
 5111: 
 5112: sub is_locked {
 5113:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user) = @_;
 5114:     my @check;
 5115:     my $is_locked;
 5116:     push @check, $file_name;
 5117:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
 5118: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
 5119:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
 5120:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
 5121:     
 5122:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5123:         $is_locked = 'false';
 5124:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
 5125:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') { 
 5126:                $is_locked = 'true';
 5127:                last;
 5128:            }
 5129:        }
 5130:     } else {
 5131:         $is_locked = 'false';
 5132:     }
 5133: }
 5134: 
 5135: sub declutter_portfile {
 5136:     my ($file) = @_;
 5137:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
 5138:     return $file;
 5139: }
 5140: 
 5141: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
 5142: 
 5143: sub mark_as_readonly {
 5144:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
 5145:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 5146:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 5147:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 5148:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
 5149: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 5150:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
 5151:     }
 5152:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 5153:     return;
 5154: }
 5155: 
 5156: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
 5157: 
 5158: sub save_selected_files {
 5159:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
 5160:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 5161:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
 5162:     open (OUT, '>'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 5163:     foreach my $file (@files) {
 5164:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
 5165:     }
 5166:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
 5167:         print (OUT $file."\n");
 5168:     }
 5169:     close (OUT);
 5170:     return 'ok';
 5171: }
 5172: 
 5173: sub clear_selected_files {
 5174:     my ($user) = @_;
 5175:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 5176:     open (OUT, '>'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 5177:     print (OUT undef);
 5178:     close (OUT);
 5179:     return ("ok");    
 5180: }
 5181: 
 5182: sub files_in_path {
 5183:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 5184:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 5185:     my %return_files;
 5186:     open (IN, '<'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 5187:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
 5188:         chomp ($line_in);
 5189:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
 5190:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 5191:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 5192:         $path_part.='/';
 5193:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 5194:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
 5195:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
 5196:         }
 5197:     }
 5198:     close (IN);
 5199:     return (\%return_files);
 5200: }
 5201: 
 5202: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
 5203: sub files_not_in_path {
 5204:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 5205:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 5206:     my @return_files;
 5207:     my $path_part;
 5208:     open(IN, '<'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 5209:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
 5210:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
 5211:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
 5212:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
 5213:         chomp($file_part);
 5214:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
 5215:         $path_part .= '/';
 5216:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 5217:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
 5218:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
 5219:         }
 5220:     }
 5221:     close(OUT);
 5222:     return (@return_files);
 5223: }
 5224: 
 5225: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
 5226: 
 5227: sub get_portfile_permissions {
 5228:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
 5229:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 5230:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 5231:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 5232:     return \%current_permissions;
 5233: }
 5234: 
 5235: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
 5236: 
 5237: sub get_access_controls {
 5238:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
 5239:     my %access;
 5240:     my $real_file = $file;
 5241:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
 5242:     if (defined($file)) {
 5243:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
 5244:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
 5245:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
 5246:             }
 5247:         }
 5248:     } else {
 5249:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
 5250:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
 5251:                 if (defined($group)) {
 5252:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 5253:                         next;
 5254:                     }
 5255:                 }
 5256:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
 5257:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 5258:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
 5259:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
 5260:                     }
 5261:                 }
 5262:             }
 5263:         }
 5264:     }
 5265:     return %access;
 5266: }
 5267: 
 5268: sub modify_access_controls {
 5269:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
 5270:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
 5271:     my %store_permissions;
 5272:     my %new_values;
 5273:     my %new_control;
 5274:     my %translation;
 5275:     my @deletions = ();
 5276:     my $now = time;
 5277:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
 5278:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
 5279:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
 5280:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
 5281:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
 5282:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
 5283:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
 5284:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
 5285:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
 5286:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 5287:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
 5288:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
 5289:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 5290:                 }
 5291:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
 5292:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
 5293:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
 5294:             }
 5295:         }
 5296:     }
 5297:     my %todelete;
 5298:     my %changed_items;
 5299:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
 5300:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
 5301:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
 5302:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
 5303:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 5304:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
 5305:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
 5306:                     } else {
 5307:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
 5308:                     }
 5309:                 }
 5310:             }
 5311:         }
 5312:     }
 5313:     # get lock on access controls for file.
 5314:     my $lockhash = {
 5315:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
 5316:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
 5317:                    }; 
 5318:     my $tries = 0;
 5319:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 5320:    
 5321:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <3) {
 5322:         $tries ++;
 5323:         sleep 1;
 5324:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 5325:     }
 5326:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 5327:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
 5328:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
 5329:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
 5330:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
 5331:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
 5332:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
 5333:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
 5334:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 5335:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
 5336:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 5337:                     } else {
 5338:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
 5339:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
 5340:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 5341:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
 5342:                         } else {
 5343:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
 5344:                         }
 5345:                     }
 5346:                 }
 5347:             }
 5348:         }
 5349:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
 5350:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
 5351:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
 5352:         #  remove lock
 5353:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
 5354:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
 5355:         my ($file,$group);
 5356:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
 5357:             ($group,$file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
 5358:         } else {
 5359:             $file = $file_name;
 5360:         }
 5361:         my $sqlresult =
 5362:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file,'portfolio_access',
 5363:                                     $group);
 5364:     } else {
 5365:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
 5366:     }
 5367:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
 5368: }
 5369: 
 5370: sub make_public_indefinitely {
 5371:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 5372:     my $now = time;
 5373:     my $action = 'activate';
 5374:     my $aclnum = 0;
 5375:     if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
 5376:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
 5377:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 5378:         my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 5379:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,
 5380:                                                    $group,$file_name);
 5381:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
 5382:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
 5383:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 5384:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 5385:                 if ($start <= $now && $end == 0) {
 5386:                     $action = 'none';
 5387:                 } else {
 5388:                     $action = 'update';
 5389:                     $aclnum = $num;
 5390:                 }
 5391:                 last;
 5392:             }
 5393:         }
 5394:         if ($action eq 'none') {
 5395:              return 'ok';
 5396:         } else {
 5397:             my %changes;
 5398:             my $newend = 0;
 5399:             my $newstart = $now;
 5400:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':public_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
 5401:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
 5402:                 type => 'public',
 5403:                 time => {
 5404:                     start => $newstart,
 5405:                     end   => $newend,
 5406:                 },
 5407:             };
 5408:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
 5409:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
 5410:             return $outcome;
 5411:         }
 5412:     } else {
 5413:         return 'invalid';
 5414:     }
 5415: }
 5416: 
 5417: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
 5418: 
 5419: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
 5420:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
 5421:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
 5422:     my @readonly_files;
 5423:     my $cmp1=$what;
 5424:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
 5425:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 5426:         if (defined($group)) {
 5427:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 5428:                 next;
 5429:             }
 5430:         }
 5431:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 5432:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 5433:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
 5434:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5435:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
 5436:                 }
 5437:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
 5438:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 5439:                     last;
 5440:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
 5441:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 5442:                     last;
 5443:                 }
 5444:             }
 5445:         }
 5446:     }
 5447:     return @readonly_files;
 5448: }
 5449: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
 5450: 
 5451: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
 5452:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
 5453:     my %readonly_files;
 5454:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 5455:         if (defined($group)) {
 5456:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 5457:                 next;
 5458:             }
 5459:         }
 5460:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 5461:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 5462:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5463:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
 5464:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
 5465:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
 5466:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
 5467:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
 5468:                         } else {
 5469:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
 5470:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
 5471:                             }
 5472:                         }
 5473:                     }
 5474:                 } 
 5475:             }
 5476:         } 
 5477:     }
 5478:     return %readonly_files;
 5479: }
 5480: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
 5481: 
 5482: sub unmark_as_readonly {
 5483:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
 5484:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
 5485:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
 5486:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
 5487:     my $symb_crs = $what;
 5488:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
 5489:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
 5490:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 5491:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 5492:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
 5493:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
 5494: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 5495: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
 5496: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
 5497:         my @new_locks;
 5498:         my @del_keys;
 5499:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
 5500:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
 5501:                 my $compare=$locker;
 5502:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5503:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
 5504:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
 5505:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
 5506:                     }
 5507:                 }
 5508:             }
 5509:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
 5510:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
 5511:             } else {
 5512:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
 5513:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
 5514:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
 5515:             }
 5516:         }
 5517:     }
 5518:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 5519:     return;
 5520: }
 5521: 
 5522: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
 5523: 
 5524: sub dirlist {
 5525:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$alternateDirectoryRoot)=@_;
 5526: 
 5527:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 5528:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
 5529:     my ($udom, $uname);
 5530:     (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
 5531:     if(defined($userdomain)) {
 5532:         $udom = $userdomain;
 5533:     }
 5534:     if(defined($username)) {
 5535:         $uname = $username;
 5536:     }
 5537: 
 5538:     my $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 5539:     if(defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 5540:         $dirRoot = $alternateDirectoryRoot;
 5541:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 5542:     }
 5543: 
 5544:     if($udom) {
 5545:         if($uname) {
 5546:             my $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 5547: 				 &homeserver($uname,$udom));
 5548:             my @listing_results;
 5549:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5550:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 5551: 				  &homeserver($uname,$udom));
 5552:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 5553:             } else {
 5554:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 5555:             }
 5556:             return @listing_results;
 5557:         } elsif(!defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 5558:             my %allusers;
 5559:             foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5560:                 if($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
 5561:                     my $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 5562: 					 $udom, $tryserver);
 5563:                     my @listing_results;
 5564:                     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5565:                         $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 5566: 					  $udom, $tryserver);
 5567:                         @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 5568:                     } else {
 5569:                         @listing_results =
 5570:                             map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 5571:                     }
 5572:                     if ($listing_results[0] ne 'no_such_dir' && 
 5573:                         $listing_results[0] ne 'empty'       &&
 5574:                         $listing_results[0] ne 'con_lost') {
 5575:                         foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
 5576:                             my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
 5577:                             $allusers{$entry} = 1;
 5578:                         }
 5579:                     }
 5580:                 }
 5581:             }
 5582:             my $alluserstr='';
 5583:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
 5584:                 $alluserstr.=$user.'&user:';
 5585:             }
 5586:             $alluserstr=~s/:$//;
 5587:             return split(/:/,$alluserstr);
 5588:         } else {
 5589:             return ('missing user name');
 5590:         }
 5591:     } elsif(!defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
 5592:         my $tryserver;
 5593:         my %alldom=();
 5594:         foreach $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5595:             $alldom{$hostdom{$tryserver}}=1;
 5596:         }
 5597:         my $alldomstr='';
 5598:         foreach my $domain (sort(keys(%alldom))) {
 5599:             $alldomstr.=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$domain.'/&domain:';
 5600:         }
 5601:         $alldomstr=~s/:$//;
 5602:         return split(/:/,$alldomstr);       
 5603:     } else {
 5604:         return ('missing domain');
 5605:     }
 5606: }
 5607: 
 5608: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
 5609: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
 5610: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
 5611: # if an error occurs
 5612: 
 5613: ##
 5614: ## FIXME: This subroutine assumes its caller knows something about the
 5615: ## directory structure of the home server for the student ($root).
 5616: ## Not a good assumption to make.  Since this is for looking up files
 5617: ## in user directories, the full path should be constructed by lond, not
 5618: ## whatever machine we request data from.
 5619: ##
 5620: sub GetFileTimestamp {
 5621:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$root)=@_;
 5622:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
 5623:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
 5624:     my $subdir=$studentName.'__';
 5625:     $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 5626:     my $proname="$studentDomain/$subdir/$studentName";
 5627:     $proname .= '/'.$filename;
 5628:     my ($fileStat) = &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($proname, $studentDomain, 
 5629:                                               $studentName, $root);
 5630:     my @stats = split('&', $fileStat);
 5631:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 5632:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
 5633:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
 5634:     } else {
 5635:         return -1;
 5636:     }
 5637: }
 5638: 
 5639: sub stat_file {
 5640:     my ($uri) = @_;
 5641:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
 5642: 
 5643:     my ($udom,$uname,$file,$dir);
 5644:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
 5645: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
 5646: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
 5647: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
 5648: 	$dir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 5649:     }
 5650:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
 5651: 	($udom,$uname) = 
 5652: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
 5653: 	$file = $uri;
 5654:     }
 5655: 
 5656:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
 5657: 	# unable to handle the uri
 5658: 	return ();
 5659:     }
 5660: 
 5661:     my ($result) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$dir);
 5662:     my @stats = split('&', $result);
 5663:     
 5664:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 5665: 	shift(@stats); #filename is first
 5666: 	return @stats;
 5667:     }
 5668:     return ();
 5669: }
 5670: 
 5671: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
 5672: 
 5673: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
 5674: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
 5675: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
 5676: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
 5677: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
 5678: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
 5679: sub directcondval {
 5680:     my $number=shift;
 5681:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
 5682: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
 5683:     }
 5684:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
 5685: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
 5686:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
 5687: 	my $sub_condition;
 5688: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 5689: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5690: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
 5691: 	    untie(%bighash);
 5692: 	}
 5693: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
 5694: 	&appenv('user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value);
 5695: 	return $value;
 5696:     }
 5697:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 5698:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
 5699:     } else {
 5700:        return 2;
 5701:     }
 5702: }
 5703: 
 5704: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
 5705: sub condval {
 5706:     my $condidx=shift;
 5707:     my $allpathcond='';
 5708:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
 5709: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
 5710: 	    $allpathcond.=
 5711: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
 5712: 	}
 5713:     }
 5714:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
 5715:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
 5716: }
 5717: 
 5718: #evaluates an expression of conditions
 5719: sub docondval {
 5720:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
 5721:     my $result=0;
 5722:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
 5723: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
 5724: 	my $operand='|';
 5725: 	my @stack;
 5726: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
 5727: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
 5728: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
 5729: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
 5730: 		my $before=pop @stack;
 5731: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
 5732: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
 5733: 		} else {
 5734: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
 5735: 		}
 5736: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
 5737: 		$operand=$chunk;
 5738: 	    } else {
 5739: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
 5740: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
 5741: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
 5742: 		} else {
 5743: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
 5744: 		}
 5745: 	    }
 5746: 	}
 5747:     }
 5748:     return $result;
 5749: }
 5750: 
 5751: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
 5752: 
 5753: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
 5754:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 5755:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 5756:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
 5757: }
 5758: 
 5759: 
 5760: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
 5761: 
 5762: sub get_courseresdata {
 5763:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 5764:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
 5765:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 5766:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
 5767:     my %dumpreply;
 5768:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 5769: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
 5770: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
 5771: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
 5772: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 5773: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 5774: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
 5775: 	    return $tmp;
 5776: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
 5777: 	    $result=undef;
 5778: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 5779: 	}
 5780:     }
 5781:     return $result;
 5782: }
 5783: 
 5784: sub devalidateuserresdata {
 5785:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 5786:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 5787:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
 5788: }
 5789: 
 5790: sub get_userresdata {
 5791:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 5792:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
 5793:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
 5794: 
 5795:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 5796:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
 5797:     if (!defined($cached)) {
 5798: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
 5799: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
 5800: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
 5801:     }
 5802:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
 5803:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
 5804: 	return $result;
 5805:     }
 5806:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
 5807:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
 5808: 	&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
 5809: 		 " Trying to get resource data for ".
 5810: 		 $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
 5811: 		 $tmp."</font>");
 5812:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
 5813: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
 5814: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
 5815: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
 5816:     }
 5817:     return $tmp;
 5818: }
 5819: 
 5820: sub resdata {
 5821:     my ($name,$domain,$type,@which)=@_;
 5822:     my $result;
 5823:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5824: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
 5825:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
 5826: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
 5827:     }
 5828:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
 5829:     foreach my $item (@which) {
 5830: 	if (defined($result->{$item})) {
 5831: 	    return $result->{$item};
 5832: 	}
 5833:     }
 5834:     return undef;
 5835: }
 5836: 
 5837: #
 5838: # EXT resource caching routines
 5839: #
 5840: 
 5841: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
 5842:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
 5843: }
 5844: 
 5845: sub EXT_cache_status {
 5846:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 5847:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 5848:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
 5849:         # We know already the user has no data
 5850:         return 1;
 5851:     } else {
 5852:         return 0;
 5853:     }
 5854: }
 5855: 
 5856: sub EXT_cache_set {
 5857:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 5858:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 5859:     #&appenv($cachename => time);
 5860: }
 5861: 
 5862: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
 5863: sub EXT {
 5864: 
 5865:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse)=@_;
 5866:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
 5867:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
 5868:     my $courseid;
 5869:     my $publicuser;
 5870:     if ($symbparm) {
 5871: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
 5872:     }
 5873:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 5874:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
 5875:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
 5876:     } else {
 5877: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 5878:     }
 5879:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
 5880:     my $rest;
 5881:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
 5882:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
 5883:     } else {
 5884:        $rest='';
 5885:     }
 5886: 
 5887:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
 5888:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
 5889:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
 5890:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
 5891:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
 5892: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
 5893: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
 5894: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
 5895: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
 5896: 		 &&
 5897: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
 5898: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
 5899: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
 5900:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
 5901:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
 5902:                 } else {
 5903:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
 5904:                 }
 5905: 	    } else {
 5906: 		my %restored;
 5907: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 5908: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 5909: 		} else {
 5910: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 5911: 		}
 5912: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
 5913: 	    }
 5914: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
 5915:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
 5916: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 5917:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
 5918: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
 5919:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
 5920: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 5921: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 5922: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
 5923: 	    } else {
 5924: 		my %returnhash;
 5925: 		if (!$publicuser) {
 5926: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 5927: 						 $qualifierrest);
 5928: 		}
 5929: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
 5930: 	    }
 5931: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
 5932:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
 5933: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 5934:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
 5935: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
 5936:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
 5937: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 5938:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
 5939:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
 5940: 		return $role;
 5941:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
 5942:                 return $where;
 5943:             }
 5944: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
 5945:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
 5946:             return $udom;
 5947: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
 5948:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
 5949:             return $uname;
 5950: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 5951:         } else {
 5952: 	    my %reply;
 5953: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
 5954: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
 5955: 	    }
 5956: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
 5957:         }
 5958:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
 5959: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
 5960:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
 5961: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
 5962: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
 5963:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
 5964: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
 5965:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
 5966: 	    if ($qualifier eq 'textremote') {
 5967: 		if (&Apache::lonlocal::mt('textual_remote_display') eq 'on') {
 5968: 		    return 1;
 5969: 		} else {
 5970: 		    return 0;
 5971: 		}
 5972: 	    } else {
 5973: 		return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
 5974: 	    }
 5975: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
 5976:         } else {
 5977:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 5978:         }
 5979:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
 5980: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
 5981:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 5982:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
 5983: 
 5984: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5985: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 5986: 	}
 5987: 
 5988: 	if ($space eq 'title') {
 5989: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
 5990: 	    return &gettitle($symbparm);
 5991: 	}
 5992: 	
 5993: 	if ($space eq 'map') {
 5994: 	    my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
 5995: 	    return &symbread($map);
 5996: 	}
 5997: 
 5998: 	my ($section, $group, @groups);
 5999: 	my ($courselevelm,$courselevel);
 6000: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 6001: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6002: 
 6003: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
 6004: 
 6005: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
 6006: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
 6007: 	    my $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
 6008: 
 6009: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 6010: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
 6011: 
 6012: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
 6013: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 6014: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
 6015:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
 6016:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
 6017: 	    } else {
 6018: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
 6019: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 6020: 		} else {
 6021: 		    $section = $usection;
 6022: 		}
 6023:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 6024: 	    }
 6025: 
 6026: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
 6027: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
 6028: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
 6029: 
 6030: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 6031: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
 6032: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
 6033: 
 6034: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
 6035: 
 6036: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',
 6037: 				       ($courselevelr,$courselevelm,
 6038: 					$courselevel));
 6039: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return $userreply; }
 6040: 
 6041: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
 6042:             my $coursereply;
 6043:             if (@groups > 0) {
 6044:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
 6045:                                        $mapparm,$spacequalifierrest);
 6046:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return $coursereply; }
 6047:             }
 6048: 
 6049: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 6050: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 6051: 				     'course',
 6052: 				     ($seclevelr,$seclevelm,$seclevel,
 6053: 				      $courselevelr));
 6054: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return $coursereply; }
 6055: 
 6056: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
 6057: 	    my %parmhash=();
 6058: 	    my $thisparm='';
 6059: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
 6060: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
 6061: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6062: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
 6063: 		untie(%parmhash);
 6064: 	    }
 6065: 	    if ($thisparm) { return $thisparm; }
 6066: 	}
 6067: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
 6068: 
 6069: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
 6070: 	my $filename;
 6071: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 6072: 	if ($symbparm) {
 6073: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
 6074: 	} else {
 6075: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
 6076: 	}
 6077: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
 6078: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return $metadata; }
 6079: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
 6080: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return $metadata; }
 6081: 
 6082: # ---------------------------------------------- fourth, look in rest pf course
 6083: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 6084: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6085: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 6086: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 6087: 				     'course',
 6088: 				     ($courselevelm,$courselevel));
 6089: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return $coursereply; }
 6090: 	}
 6091: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
 6092: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
 6093: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
 6094: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
 6095: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
 6096: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
 6097: 	    my $partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
 6098: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
 6099: 	    if (defined($partgeneral)) { return $partgeneral; }
 6100: 	}
 6101: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
 6102: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
 6103: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return $pack_def; }
 6104: 
 6105: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 6106:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
 6107: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
 6108: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 6109: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 6110: 	} else {
 6111: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
 6112: 		return '';
 6113: 	    }
 6114: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 6115: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
 6116: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
 6117: 	}
 6118:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
 6119: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 6120: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
 6121: 	    return time;
 6122:         }
 6123:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
 6124: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 6125: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
 6126: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 6127:         }
 6128:     }
 6129:     return '';
 6130: }
 6131: 
 6132: sub check_group_parms {
 6133:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$mapparm,$what) = @_;
 6134:     my @groupitems = ();
 6135:     my $resultitem;
 6136:     my @levels = ($symbparm,$mapparm,$what);
 6137:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
 6138:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
 6139:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level;
 6140:              push(@groupitems,$item);
 6141:         }
 6142:     }
 6143:     my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 6144:                             $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 6145:                                      'course',@groupitems);
 6146:     return $coursereply;
 6147: }
 6148: 
 6149: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
 6150:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
 6151:     @groups = sort(@groups);
 6152:     return @groups;
 6153: }
 6154: 
 6155: sub packages_tab_default {
 6156:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
 6157:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
 6158: 
 6159:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
 6160:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages'))) {
 6161: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
 6162: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
 6163: 	    $do_default=1;
 6164: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
 6165: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 6166: 	} else {
 6167: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 6168: 	}
 6169:     }
 6170:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
 6171:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 6172: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 6173: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
 6174: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 6175: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 6176: 	}
 6177:     }
 6178:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
 6179:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 6180: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 6181: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 6182: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 6183: 	}
 6184: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
 6185: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
 6186: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
 6187: 	}
 6188:     }
 6189:     # look for any posible extension_ match
 6190:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
 6191: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
 6192: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 6193: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 6194: 	}
 6195: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
 6196: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
 6197: 	}
 6198:     }
 6199:     # look for a global default setting
 6200:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
 6201: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
 6202:     }
 6203:     return undef;
 6204: }
 6205: 
 6206: sub add_prefix_and_part {
 6207:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
 6208:     my $keyroot;
 6209:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
 6210: 	# prefix that has a part already
 6211: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
 6212:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
 6213: 	# prefix that is missing a part
 6214: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
 6215:     } else {
 6216: 	# no prefix at all
 6217: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
 6218:     }
 6219:     return $keyroot;
 6220: }
 6221: 
 6222: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
 6223: 
 6224: my %metaentry;
 6225: sub metadata {
 6226:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
 6227:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 6228:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
 6229:     if (($uri eq '') || 
 6230: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
 6231: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m|/bulletinboard$|)) ||
 6232:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ /^~/) ||
 6233: 	($uri =~ m|home/$match_username/public_html/|)) {
 6234: 	return undef;
 6235:     }
 6236:     my $filename=$uri;
 6237:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
 6238: #
 6239: # Is the metadata already cached?
 6240: # Look at timestamp of caching
 6241: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
 6242: #
 6243:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
 6244: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
 6245: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
 6246:     }
 6247:     {
 6248: #
 6249: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
 6250: #
 6251: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
 6252: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
 6253: #	}
 6254:         if ($liburi) {
 6255: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
 6256:             $filename=$liburi;
 6257:         } else {
 6258: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
 6259: 	    undef(%metaentry);
 6260: 	}
 6261:         my %metathesekeys=();
 6262:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
 6263: 	my $metastring;
 6264: 	if ($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) {
 6265: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
 6266: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
 6267: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
 6268: 	}
 6269:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
 6270:         my $token;
 6271:         undef %metathesekeys;
 6272:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 6273: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 6274: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
 6275: #
 6276: # This is a package - get package info
 6277: #
 6278: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
 6279: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 6280: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 6281: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 6282: 		    }
 6283: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
 6284: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
 6285: 		    } else {
 6286: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
 6287: 		    }
 6288: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
 6289: 			my $part=$keyroot;
 6290: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
 6291: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
 6292: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
 6293: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
 6294: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
 6295:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
 6296: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 6297: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
 6298: 			    my $unikey;
 6299: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
 6300: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 6301: 				$part=0;
 6302: 			    } else {
 6303: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
 6304: 			    }
 6305: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
 6306: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
 6307: 			    }
 6308: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
 6309: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 6310: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 6311: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 6312: 			    }
 6313: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 6314: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 6315: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 6316: 			    }
 6317: 			}
 6318: 		    }
 6319: 		} else {
 6320: #
 6321: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
 6322: #
 6323: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
 6324: 		    my $unikey;
 6325: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 6326: 			$unikey='';
 6327: 		    } else {
 6328: 			$unikey=$entry;
 6329: 		    }
 6330: 		    $unikey.=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 6331: 
 6332: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 6333: 			$unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 6334: 		    }
 6335: 
 6336: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 6337: #
 6338: # Importing a library here
 6339: #
 6340: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
 6341: 			    my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
 6342: 			    my $dir=$filename;
 6343: 			    $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 6344: 			    $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 6345: 			    my $metadata = 
 6346: 				&metadata($uri,'keys', $location,$unikey,
 6347: 					  $depthcount+1);
 6348: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
 6349: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
 6350: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
 6351: 			    }
 6352: 			}
 6353: 		    } else { 
 6354: 			
 6355: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
 6356: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
 6357: 			}
 6358: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 6359: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
 6360: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
 6361: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
 6362: 			}
 6363: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
 6364: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 6365: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
 6366: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
 6367: 		 # as value
 6368: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
 6369: 			} else {
 6370: 		  # either something interesting inside the tag or default
 6371:                   # uninteresting
 6372: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
 6373: 			}
 6374: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
 6375: 		    }
 6376: # end of not-a-package start tag
 6377: 		}
 6378: # the next is the end of "start tag"
 6379: 	    }
 6380: 	}
 6381: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 6382: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 6383: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
 6384: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
 6385: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
 6386: 					 \%metathesekeys);
 6387: 	}
 6388: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})) {
 6389: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 6390: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
 6391: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
 6392: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
 6393: 					     \%metathesekeys);
 6394: 	    }
 6395: 	}
 6396: # are there custom rights to evaluate
 6397: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
 6398: 
 6399:     #
 6400:     # Importing a rights file here
 6401:     #
 6402: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
 6403: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
 6404: 		my $dir=$filename;
 6405: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 6406: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 6407: 		my $rights_metadata =
 6408: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$location,'_rights',
 6409: 			      $depthcount+1);
 6410: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
 6411: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
 6412: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
 6413: 		}
 6414: 	    }
 6415: 	}
 6416: 	# uniqifiy package listing
 6417: 	my %seen;
 6418: 	my @uniq_packages =
 6419: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
 6420: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
 6421: 
 6422: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
 6423: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
 6424: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 6425: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,60*60);
 6426: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
 6427:     }
 6428:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
 6429: }
 6430: 
 6431: sub metadata_create_package_def {
 6432:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
 6433:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
 6434:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 6435:     
 6436:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
 6437: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
 6438:     } else {
 6439: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
 6440:     }
 6441:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
 6442:     my $unikey;
 6443:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 6444:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
 6445:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 6446:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 6447: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 6448:     }
 6449:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 6450: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 6451: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 6452:     }
 6453: }
 6454: 
 6455: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
 6456:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
 6457:     my %allnames;
 6458:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
 6459: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
 6460: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
 6461: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
 6462: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
 6463: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
 6464: 	  }
 6465: 	}
 6466:     }
 6467:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
 6468:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
 6469:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
 6470:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
 6471:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
 6472:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
 6473: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 6474: 					   '.type'};
 6475:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 6476: 			     '.display'};
 6477:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
 6478:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
 6479:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
 6480:     }
 6481: }
 6482: 
 6483: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
 6484: 
 6485: sub devalidate_title_cache {
 6486:     my ($url)=@_;
 6487:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
 6488:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
 6489:     if (!$symb) { return; }
 6490:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 6491:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
 6492: }
 6493: 
 6494: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
 6495: 
 6496: sub gettitle {
 6497:     my $urlsymb=shift;
 6498:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
 6499:     if ($symb) {
 6500: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 6501: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
 6502: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
 6503: 	    return $result;
 6504: 	}
 6505: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 6506: 	my $title='';
 6507: 	my %bighash;
 6508: 	if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6509: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6510: 	    my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
 6511: 	    $title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
 6512: 	    untie %bighash;
 6513: 	}
 6514: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
 6515: 	if ($title) {
 6516: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
 6517: 	}
 6518: 	$urlsymb=$url;
 6519:     }
 6520:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
 6521:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
 6522:     return $title;
 6523: }
 6524: 
 6525: sub get_slot {
 6526:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
 6527:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
 6528: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
 6529: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 6530: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 6531:     }
 6532:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
 6533:     my %slotinfo;
 6534:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
 6535: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
 6536:     } else {
 6537: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
 6538: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
 6539: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
 6540: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
 6541: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
 6542:     }
 6543:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
 6544: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
 6545:     }
 6546:     return $slotinfo{$which};
 6547: }
 6548: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
 6549: 
 6550: sub symblist {
 6551:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
 6552:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
 6553:     my %hash;
 6554:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
 6555:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 6556:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 6557: 	    foreach my $url (keys %newhash) {
 6558: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
 6559: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
 6560: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
 6561: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
 6562: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
 6563:             }
 6564:             if (untie(%hash)) {
 6565: 		return 'ok';
 6566:             }
 6567:         }
 6568:     }
 6569:     return 'error';
 6570: }
 6571: 
 6572: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
 6573: 
 6574: sub symbverify {
 6575:     my ($symb,$thisurl)=@_;
 6576:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
 6577:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
 6578: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
 6579:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
 6580: # check URL part
 6581:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 6582: 
 6583:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
 6584: 
 6585:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 6586:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
 6587:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
 6588: 
 6589:     my %bighash;
 6590:     my $okay=0;
 6591: 
 6592:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6593:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6594:         my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
 6595:         unless ($ids) { 
 6596:            $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisurl};
 6597:         }
 6598:         if ($ids) {
 6599: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 6600: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
 6601: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
 6602:                if (
 6603:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
 6604:    eq $symb) { 
 6605: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
 6606: 		       $bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) {
 6607: 		       $okay=1; 
 6608: 		   }
 6609: 	       }
 6610: 	   }
 6611:         }
 6612: 	untie(%bighash);
 6613:     }
 6614:     return $okay;
 6615: }
 6616: 
 6617: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
 6618: 
 6619: sub symbclean {
 6620:     my $symb=shift;
 6621:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 6622: # remove version from map
 6623:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
 6624: 
 6625: # remove version from URL
 6626:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
 6627: 
 6628: # remove wrapper
 6629: 
 6630:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 6631:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 6632:     return $symb;
 6633: }
 6634: 
 6635: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
 6636: 
 6637: sub encode_symb {
 6638:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
 6639:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
 6640: }
 6641: 
 6642: sub decode_symb {
 6643:     my $symb=shift;
 6644:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 6645:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
 6646:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
 6647: }
 6648: 
 6649: sub fixversion {
 6650:     my $fn=shift;
 6651:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
 6652:     my %bighash;
 6653:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
 6654:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
 6655: # is this cached?
 6656:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
 6657:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 6658: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
 6659:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6660: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6661:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
 6662:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
 6663:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
 6664: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
 6665:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
 6666:  	    }
 6667:  	}
 6668:  	untie %bighash;
 6669:     }
 6670:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
 6671: }
 6672: 
 6673: sub deversion {
 6674:     my $url=shift;
 6675:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
 6676:     return $url;
 6677: }
 6678: 
 6679: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
 6680: 
 6681: sub symbread {
 6682:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse)=@_;
 6683:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
 6684:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) { return $env{$cache_str}; }
 6685: # no filename provided? try from environment
 6686:     unless ($thisfn) {
 6687:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
 6688: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
 6689: 	}
 6690: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
 6691:     }
 6692:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 6693: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
 6694:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
 6695: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
 6696: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
 6697: 	}
 6698:     }
 6699:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
 6700:     my %hash;
 6701:     my %bighash;
 6702:     my $syval='';
 6703:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
 6704:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
 6705:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
 6706:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
 6707:         }
 6708: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
 6709: 	    $targetfn=$1;
 6710: 	}
 6711:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 6712:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6713: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
 6714:             untie(%hash);
 6715:         }
 6716: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
 6717:         if ($syval) {
 6718: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
 6719: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
 6720: 		    #&appenv('request.ambiguous' => $thisfn);
 6721: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
 6722: 		#}    
 6723: 		#$syval.=$1;
 6724: 	    #}
 6725:         } else {
 6726: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
 6727:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6728:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6729: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
 6730:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
 6731:               unless ($ids) { 
 6732:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
 6733:               }
 6734:               unless ($ids) {
 6735: # alias?
 6736: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
 6737:               }
 6738:               if ($ids) {
 6739: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 6740:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
 6741:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
 6742: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
 6743: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
 6744: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 6745: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 6746:                  } elsif (!$donotrecurse) {
 6747: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
 6748:                      my $realpossible=0;
 6749:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
 6750: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
 6751:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
 6752:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
 6753:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
 6754: 				$realpossible++;
 6755:                                 $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 6756: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 6757:                             }
 6758: 			 }
 6759:                      }
 6760: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
 6761:                  } else {
 6762:                      $syval='';
 6763:                  }
 6764: 	      }
 6765:               untie(%bighash)
 6766:            }
 6767:         }
 6768:         if ($syval) {
 6769: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
 6770:         }
 6771:     }
 6772:     &appenv('request.ambiguous' => $thisfn);
 6773:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
 6774: }
 6775: 
 6776: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
 6777: 
 6778: sub numval {
 6779:     my $txt=shift;
 6780:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 6781:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 6782:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 6783:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 6784:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 6785:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 6786:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 6787:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 6788:     return int($txt);
 6789: }
 6790: 
 6791: sub numval2 {
 6792:     my $txt=shift;
 6793:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 6794:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 6795:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 6796:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 6797:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 6798:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 6799:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 6800:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 6801:     my $total;
 6802:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 6803:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 6804:     return int($total);
 6805: }
 6806: 
 6807: sub numval3 {
 6808:     use integer;
 6809:     my $txt=shift;
 6810:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 6811:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 6812:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 6813:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 6814:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 6815:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 6816:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 6817:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 6818:     my $total;
 6819:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 6820:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
 6821:     return $total;
 6822: }
 6823: 
 6824: sub digest {
 6825:     my ($data)=@_;
 6826:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
 6827:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
 6828:     my ($e,$f);
 6829:     {
 6830:         use integer;
 6831:         $e=($a+$b);
 6832:         $f=($c+$d);
 6833:         if ($_64bit) {
 6834:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
 6835:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
 6836:         }
 6837:     }
 6838:     if (wantarray) {
 6839: 	return ($e,$f);
 6840:     } else {
 6841: 	my $g;
 6842: 	{
 6843: 	    use integer;
 6844: 	    $g=($e+$f);
 6845: 	    if ($_64bit) {
 6846: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
 6847: 	    }
 6848: 	}
 6849: 	return $g;
 6850:     }
 6851: }
 6852: 
 6853: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
 6854:     return '64bit5';
 6855: }
 6856: 
 6857: sub get_rand_alg {
 6858:     my ($courseid)=@_;
 6859:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
 6860:     if ($courseid) {
 6861: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
 6862:     }
 6863:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
 6864: }
 6865: 
 6866: sub validCODE {
 6867:     my ($CODE)=@_;
 6868:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
 6869:     return 0;
 6870: }
 6871: 
 6872: sub getCODE {
 6873:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
 6874:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
 6875: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
 6876: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
 6877: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
 6878:     }
 6879:     return undef;
 6880: }
 6881: 
 6882: sub rndseed {
 6883:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6884: 
 6885:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
 6886:     if (!$symb) {
 6887: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
 6888:     }
 6889:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=$wcourseid; }
 6890:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
 6891:     if (!$username) { $username=$wusername }
 6892:     my $which=&get_rand_alg();
 6893: 
 6894:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
 6895: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
 6896: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6897: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 6898: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6899: 	} else {
 6900: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6901: 	}
 6902:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
 6903: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6904:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 6905: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6906:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
 6907: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6908:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
 6909: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6910:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
 6911: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6912:     }
 6913:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 6914: }
 6915: 
 6916: sub rndseed_32bit {
 6917:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6918:     {
 6919: 	use integer;
 6920: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
 6921: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
 6922: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
 6923: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
 6924: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
 6925: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
 6926: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
 6927: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6928: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 6929: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
 6930: 	return $num;
 6931:     }
 6932: }
 6933: 
 6934: sub rndseed_64bit {
 6935:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6936:     {
 6937: 	use integer;
 6938: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
 6939: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 6940: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
 6941: 	
 6942: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 6943: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
 6944: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
 6945: 	
 6946: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 6947: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 6948: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6949: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 6950: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6951: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 6952:     }
 6953: }
 6954: 
 6955: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
 6956:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6957:     {
 6958: 	use integer;
 6959: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 6960:         # last characters gets thrown away
 6961: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 6962: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 6963: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 6964: 	
 6965: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 6966: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 6967: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 6968: 	
 6969: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 6970: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 6971: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6972: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 6973: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6974: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 6975:     }
 6976: }
 6977: 
 6978: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
 6979:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 6980:     {
 6981: 	use integer;
 6982: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 6983:         # last characters gets thrown away
 6984: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 6985: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
 6986: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 6987: 	
 6988: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
 6989: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 6990: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 6991: 	
 6992: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 6993: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 6994: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 6995: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 6996: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 6997: 	
 6998: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 6999:     }
 7000: }
 7001: 
 7002: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
 7003:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 7004:     {
 7005: 	use integer;
 7006: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 7007:         # last characters gets thrown away
 7008: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 7009: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
 7010: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 7011: 	
 7012: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
 7013: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 7014: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 7015: 	
 7016: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 7017: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 7018: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 7019: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 7020: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 7021: 	
 7022: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 7023:     }
 7024: }
 7025: 
 7026: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
 7027:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 7028:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
 7029:     return "$num1:$num2";
 7030: }
 7031: 
 7032: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
 7033:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 7034:     {
 7035: 	use integer;
 7036: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 7037: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
 7038: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 7039: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
 7040: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 7041: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 7042: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 7043: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 7044: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 7045: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 7046: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 7047: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 7048:     }
 7049: }
 7050: 
 7051: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
 7052:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 7053:     {
 7054: 	use integer;
 7055: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 7056: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
 7057: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 7058: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
 7059: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 7060: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 7061: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 7062: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 7063: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 7064: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 7065: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 7066: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 7067:     }
 7068: }
 7069: 
 7070: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
 7071:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 7072:     my $code = &getCODE();
 7073:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
 7074:     return "$num1:$num2";
 7075: }
 7076: 
 7077: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
 7078:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
 7079:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
 7080: 	my ($num1,$num2)=split(/[,:]/,$rndseed);
 7081: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed(abs($num1),abs($num2));
 7082:     } else {
 7083: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
 7084:     }
 7085: }
 7086: 
 7087: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
 7088:     return 'receipt2';
 7089: }
 7090: 
 7091: sub recunique {
 7092:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 7093:     my $unique;
 7094:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
 7095: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
 7096:     } else {
 7097: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
 7098:     }
 7099:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
 7100: }
 7101: 
 7102: sub recprefix {
 7103:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 7104:     my $prefix;
 7105:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
 7106: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
 7107:     } else {
 7108: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 7109:     }
 7110:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
 7111: }
 7112: 
 7113: sub ireceipt {
 7114:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
 7115:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
 7116:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
 7117:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
 7118:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
 7119:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
 7120:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
 7121:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
 7122:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
 7123: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 7124: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
 7125: 			       
 7126: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 7127: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 7128: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 7129: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 7130: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 7131: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
 7132: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
 7133: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
 7134:     } else {
 7135: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 7136: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 7137: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 7138: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 7139: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 7140: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
 7141:     }
 7142:     return $return;
 7143: }
 7144: 
 7145: sub receipt {
 7146:     my ($part)=@_;
 7147:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
 7148:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
 7149: }
 7150: 
 7151: sub whichuser {
 7152:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
 7153:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 7154:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
 7155: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
 7156: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
 7157: 	if (!$allowed &&
 7158: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
 7159: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
 7160: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
 7161: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
 7162: 	}
 7163: 	if ($allowed) {
 7164: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
 7165: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
 7166: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
 7167: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
 7168: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 7169: 	}
 7170:     }
 7171:     if (!$passedsymb) {
 7172: 	$symb=&symbread();
 7173:     } else {
 7174: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
 7175:     }
 7176:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 7177:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
 7178:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
 7179:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
 7180: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
 7181: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
 7182: 	}
 7183: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
 7184:     }
 7185:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 7186: 
 7187: }
 7188: 
 7189: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
 7190: # returns either the contents of the file or 
 7191: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
 7192: #
 7193: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
 7194: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
 7195: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
 7196: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
 7197: # the local server.   
 7198: 
 7199: sub getfile {
 7200:     my ($file) = @_;
 7201:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
 7202:     &repcopy($file);
 7203:     return &readfile($file);
 7204: }
 7205: 
 7206: sub repcopy_userfile {
 7207:     my ($file)=@_;
 7208:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
 7209:     if ($file =~ m|^/home/httpd/html/lonUsers/|) { return 'ok'; }
 7210:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
 7211: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
 7212:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
 7213:     if (-e "$file") {
 7214: # we already have a local copy, check it out
 7215: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
 7216: 	my $rtncode;
 7217: 	my $info;
 7218: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 7219: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 7220: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
 7221: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
 7222: 		unlink($file);
 7223: 	    }
 7224: 	    return -1;
 7225: 	}
 7226: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
 7227: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
 7228: 	    return 'ok';
 7229: 	} else {
 7230: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
 7231: 	    unlink($file);
 7232: 	}
 7233:     }
 7234: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
 7235: # construct the correct path for the file
 7236:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
 7237:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
 7238: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
 7239:     }
 7240:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 7241:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
 7242: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
 7243: 	if (!-e $path) {
 7244: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
 7245: 	}
 7246:     }
 7247: # now the path exists for sure
 7248: # get a user agent
 7249:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 7250:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
 7251: # FIXME: this should flock
 7252:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
 7253:     my $request;
 7254:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 7255:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET','http://'.$hostname{&homeserver($cnum,$cdom)}.'/raw/'.$uri);
 7256:     my $response=$ua->request($request,$transferfile);
 7257: # did it work?
 7258:     if ($response->is_error()) {
 7259: 	unlink($transferfile);
 7260: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
 7261: 	return -1;
 7262:     }
 7263: # worked, rename the transfer file
 7264:     rename($transferfile,$file);
 7265:     return 'ok';
 7266: }
 7267: 
 7268: sub tokenwrapper {
 7269:     my $uri=shift;
 7270:     $uri=~s|^http\://([^/]+)||;
 7271:     $uri=~s|^/||;
 7272:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
 7273:     my $token=$1;
 7274:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
 7275:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
 7276: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
 7277:         &appenv("userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'});
 7278:         return 'http://'.$hostname{ &homeserver($uname,$udom)}.'/'.$uri.
 7279:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
 7280:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 7281:     } else {
 7282:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 7283:     }
 7284: }
 7285: 
 7286: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
 7287: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
 7288: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
 7289: #
 7290: sub getuploaded {
 7291:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
 7292:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 7293:     $uri = 'http://'.$hostname{ &homeserver($cnum,$cdom)}.'/raw/'.$uri;
 7294:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 7295:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
 7296:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 7297:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
 7298:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
 7299: 	return 'failed';
 7300:     }      
 7301:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
 7302: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
 7303:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
 7304: 	$$info = $response->content;
 7305:     }
 7306:     return 'ok';
 7307: }
 7308: 
 7309: sub readfile {
 7310:     my $file = shift;
 7311:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
 7312:     my $fh;
 7313:     open($fh,"<$file");
 7314:     my $a='';
 7315:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
 7316:     return $a;
 7317: }
 7318: 
 7319: sub filelocation {
 7320:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
 7321:     my $location;
 7322:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
 7323: 
 7324:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 7325: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 7326: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 7327:     }
 7328:     if ($file=~m:^/~:) { # is a contruction space reference
 7329:         $location = $file;
 7330:         $location =~ s:/~(.*?)/(.*):/home/$1/public_html/$2:;
 7331:     } elsif ($file=~m{^/home/$match_username/public_html/}) {
 7332: 	# is a correct contruction space reference
 7333:         $location = $file;
 7334:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
 7335:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
 7336:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
 7337:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7338:         my $is_me=0;
 7339:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 7340:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
 7341:         if ($is_me) {
 7342:   	    $location=&propath($udom,$uname).
 7343:   	      '/userfiles/'.$filename;
 7344:         } else {
 7345:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
 7346:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
 7347:         }
 7348:     } else {
 7349:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 7350:         $file=~s:^/res/:/:;
 7351:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
 7352:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
 7353:         } else {
 7354:             $location = '/home/httpd/html/res'.$file;
 7355:         }
 7356:     }
 7357:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
 7358:     while ($location=~m:/\.\./:) {$location=~ s:/[^/]+/\.\./:/:g;} #remove dir/..
 7359:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
 7360:     return $location;
 7361: }
 7362: 
 7363: sub hreflocation {
 7364:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
 7365:     unless (($file=~m-^http://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
 7366: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
 7367:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
 7368: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 7369: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 7370:     }
 7371:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
 7372: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
 7373:     } elsif ($file=~m-/home/($match_username)/public_html/-) {
 7374: 	$file=~s-^/home/($match_username)/public_html/-/~$1/-;
 7375:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
 7376: 	$file=~s-^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/
 7377: 	    -/uploaded/$1/$2/-x;
 7378:     }
 7379:     return $file;
 7380: }
 7381: 
 7382: sub current_machine_domains {
 7383:     my $hostname=$hostname{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
 7384:     my @domains;
 7385:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
 7386: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
 7387: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
 7388: 	    push(@domains,$hostdom{$id});
 7389: 	}
 7390:     }
 7391:     return @domains;
 7392: }
 7393: 
 7394: sub current_machine_ids {
 7395:     my $hostname=$hostname{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
 7396:     my @ids;
 7397:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
 7398: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
 7399: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
 7400: 	    push(@ids,$id);
 7401: 	}
 7402:     }
 7403:     return @ids;
 7404: }
 7405: 
 7406: sub additional_machine_domains {
 7407:     my @domains;
 7408:     open(my $fh,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
 7409:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
 7410:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
 7411:         push(@domains,$line);
 7412:     }
 7413:     return @domains;
 7414: }
 7415: 
 7416: sub default_login_domain {
 7417:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
 7418:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
 7419:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
 7420:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
 7421:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
 7422:             $domain=$posdom;
 7423:             last;
 7424:         }
 7425:     }
 7426:     return $domain;
 7427: }
 7428: 
 7429: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
 7430: 
 7431: sub declutter {
 7432:     my $thisfn=shift;
 7433:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 7434:     $thisfn=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 7435:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
 7436:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
 7437:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
 7438:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
 7439:     $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
 7440:     return $thisfn;
 7441: }
 7442: 
 7443: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
 7444: 
 7445: sub clutter {
 7446:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
 7447:     unless ($thisfn=~/^\/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)\//) { 
 7448:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
 7449:     }
 7450:     if ($thisfn !~m|/adm|) {
 7451: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|/ext/|) {
 7452: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
 7453: 	} else {
 7454: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 7455: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
 7456: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
 7457: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
 7458: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
 7459: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
 7460: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
 7461: 		#do nothing with these
 7462: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
 7463: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
 7464: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
 7465: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
 7466: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
 7467: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
 7468: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
 7469: 	    } else {
 7470: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
 7471: 	    }
 7472: 	}
 7473:     }
 7474:     return $thisfn;
 7475: }
 7476: 
 7477: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
 7478:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
 7479:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 7480: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 7481: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 7482:     }
 7483:     return $uri;
 7484: }
 7485: 
 7486: sub freeze_escape {
 7487:     my ($value)=@_;
 7488:     if (ref($value)) {
 7489: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
 7490: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
 7491:     }
 7492:     return &escape($value);
 7493: }
 7494: 
 7495: 
 7496: sub thaw_unescape {
 7497:     my ($value)=@_;
 7498:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
 7499: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
 7500: 	$value=&unescape($value);
 7501: 	return &thaw($value);
 7502:     }
 7503:     return &unescape($value);
 7504: }
 7505: 
 7506: sub correct_line_ends {
 7507:     my ($result)=@_;
 7508:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
 7509:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
 7510: }
 7511: # ================================================================ Main Program
 7512: 
 7513: sub goodbye {
 7514:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
 7515: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
 7516:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&freeze(\%badServerCache))));
 7517: #converted
 7518: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
 7519:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&freeze(\%homecache))));
 7520: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&freeze(\%titlecache))));
 7521: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&freeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
 7522: #1.1 only
 7523: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&freeze(\%userresdatacache))));
 7524: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&freeze(\%getsectioncache))));
 7525: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&freeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
 7526: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&freeze(\%resversioncache))));
 7527:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 7528:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
 7529:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
 7530:    &flushcourselogs();
 7531:    &logthis("Shutting down");
 7532: }
 7533: 
 7534: BEGIN {
 7535: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
 7536:     unless ($readit) {
 7537: {
 7538:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
 7539:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
 7540: }
 7541: 
 7542: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
 7543: {
 7544:     %domaindescription = ();
 7545:     %domain_auth_def = ();
 7546:     %domain_auth_arg_def = ();
 7547:     my $fh;
 7548:     if (open($fh,"<".$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
 7549: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) {
 7550:            next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$)/);
 7551: #           next if /^\#/;
 7552:            chomp $line;
 7553:            my ($domain, $domain_description, $def_auth, $def_auth_arg,
 7554: 	       $def_lang, $city, $longi, $lati, $primary) = split(/:/,$line,9);
 7555: 	   $domain_auth_def{$domain}=$def_auth;
 7556:            $domain_auth_arg_def{$domain}=$def_auth_arg;
 7557: 	   $domaindescription{$domain}=$domain_description;
 7558: 	   $domain_lang_def{$domain}=$def_lang;
 7559: 	   $domain_city{$domain}=$city;
 7560: 	   $domain_longi{$domain}=$longi;
 7561: 	   $domain_lati{$domain}=$lati;
 7562:            $domain_primary{$domain}=$primary;
 7563: 
 7564:  #         &logthis("Domain.tab: $domain, $domain_auth_def{$domain}, $domain_auth_arg_def{$domain},$domaindescription{$domain}");
 7565: #          &logthis("Domain.tab: $domain ".$domaindescription{$domain} );
 7566: 	}
 7567:     }
 7568:     close ($fh);
 7569: }
 7570: 
 7571: 
 7572: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 7573: {
 7574:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
 7575: 
 7576:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7577:        next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$)/);
 7578:        chomp($configline);
 7579:        my ($id,$domain,$role,$name)=split(/:/,$configline);
 7580:        $name=~s/\s//g;
 7581:        if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
 7582: 	 $hostname{$id}=$name;
 7583: 	 $hostdom{$id}=$domain;
 7584: 	 if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
 7585:        }
 7586:     }
 7587:     close($config);
 7588:     # FIXME: dev server don't want this, production servers _do_ want this
 7589:     #&get_iphost();
 7590: }
 7591: 
 7592: sub get_iphost {
 7593:     if (%iphost) { return %iphost; }
 7594:     my %name_to_ip;
 7595:     foreach my $id (keys(%hostname)) {
 7596: 	my $name=$hostname{$id};
 7597: 	my $ip;
 7598: 	if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
 7599: 	    $ip = gethostbyname($name);
 7600: 	    if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
 7601: 		&logthis("Skipping host $id name $name no IP found");
 7602: 		next;
 7603: 	    }
 7604: 	    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
 7605: 	    $name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
 7606: 	} else {
 7607: 	    $ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
 7608: 	}
 7609: 	push(@{$iphost{$ip}},$id);
 7610:     }
 7611:     return %iphost;
 7612: }
 7613: 
 7614: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
 7615: {
 7616:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
 7617: 
 7618:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7619:        chomp($configline);
 7620:        if ($configline) {
 7621: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
 7622: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
 7623: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
 7624:        }
 7625:     }
 7626:     close($config);
 7627: }
 7628: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
 7629: {
 7630:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
 7631: 
 7632:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7633: 	chomp($configline);
 7634: 	if ($configline) {
 7635: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
 7636: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
 7637: 	}
 7638:     }
 7639:     close($config);
 7640: }
 7641: 
 7642: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
 7643: {
 7644:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
 7645: 
 7646:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7647: 	chomp($configline);
 7648: 	if ($configline) {
 7649: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 7650:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
 7651: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
 7652:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
 7653:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
 7654:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
 7655:                 }
 7656:             }
 7657: 	}
 7658:     }
 7659:     close($config);
 7660: }
 7661: 
 7662: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
 7663: {
 7664:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
 7665: 
 7666:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 7667: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
 7668: 	chomp($configline);
 7669: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 7670: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
 7671: 	if ($plain ne '') {
 7672: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
 7673: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
 7674: 	}
 7675:     }
 7676:     close($config);
 7677: }
 7678: 
 7679: # ------------- set up temporary directory
 7680: {
 7681:     $tmpdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/';
 7682: 
 7683: }
 7684: 
 7685: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
 7686: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
 7687:  			        });
 7688: 
 7689: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 7690: $dumpcount=0;
 7691: 
 7692: &logtouch();
 7693: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
 7694: $readit=1;
 7695:     {
 7696: 	use integer;
 7697: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
 7698: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
 7699: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
 7700:     }
 7701: }
 7702: }
 7703: 
 7704: 1;
 7705: __END__
 7706: 
 7707: =pod
 7708: 
 7709: =head1 NAME
 7710: 
 7711: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
 7712: 
 7713: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 7714: 
 7715: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
 7716: 
 7717:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
 7718: 
 7719: Common parameters:
 7720: 
 7721: =over 4
 7722: 
 7723: =item *
 7724: 
 7725: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
 7726: 
 7727: =item *
 7728: 
 7729: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
 7730: 
 7731: =item *
 7732: 
 7733: $symb : a resource instance identifier
 7734: 
 7735: =item *
 7736: 
 7737: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
 7738: being set.
 7739: 
 7740: =back
 7741: 
 7742: =head1 OVERVIEW
 7743: 
 7744: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
 7745: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
 7746: about classes, users, and resources.
 7747: 
 7748: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
 7749: them or modify them in various ways.
 7750: 
 7751: =head2 Symbs
 7752: 
 7753: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
 7754: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
 7755: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
 7756: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
 7757: if maps change.
 7758: 
 7759: An example is
 7760: 
 7761:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
 7762: 
 7763: The respective map entry is
 7764: 
 7765:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
 7766:   title="Problem 2">
 7767:  </resource>
 7768: 
 7769: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
 7770: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
 7771: 
 7772: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
 7773: 
 7774: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
 7775: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
 7776: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
 7777: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
 7778: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
 7779: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
 7780: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
 7781: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
 7782: 
 7783: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
 7784: homeserver under the ID of the course.
 7785: 
 7786: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
 7787: value for all of the elements of the hash.
 7788: 
 7789: Example:
 7790: 
 7791:  #creating a hash
 7792:  my %hash;
 7793:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
 7794: 
 7795:  #storing it
 7796:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 7797: 
 7798:  #changing a value
 7799:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
 7800: 
 7801:  #adding a new value
 7802:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
 7803:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 7804: 
 7805:  #retrieving the hash
 7806:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
 7807: 
 7808:  #print the hash
 7809:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
 7810:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
 7811:  }
 7812: 
 7813: Will print out:
 7814: 
 7815:  %history{1:foo} = bar
 7816:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
 7817:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
 7818:  %history{2:bar} = foo
 7819:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
 7820:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
 7821:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
 7822:  %history{bar} = foo
 7823:  %history{foo} = notbar
 7824:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
 7825:  %history{version} = 2
 7826: 
 7827: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
 7828: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
 7829: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
 7830: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
 7831: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
 7832: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
 7833: hash.
 7834: 
 7835: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
 7836: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
 7837: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
 7838: 
 7839: Calling convention:
 7840: 
 7841:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 7842:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 7843: 
 7844: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
 7845: 
 7846: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
 7847: 
 7848: =over 4
 7849: 
 7850: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
 7851: 
 7852: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
 7853: when the connection is brought back up
 7854: 
 7855: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
 7856: for later delivery
 7857: 
 7858: =item * B<error:>: an error a occured, a description of the error follows the :
 7859: 
 7860: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
 7861: that was requested
 7862: 
 7863: =back
 7864: 
 7865: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
 7866: 
 7867: =head2 Session Environment Functions
 7868: 
 7869: =over 4
 7870: 
 7871: =item * 
 7872: X<appenv()>
 7873: B<appenv(%hash)>: the value of %hash is written to
 7874: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
 7875: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
 7876: process
 7877: 
 7878: =item *
 7879: X<delenv()>
 7880: B<delenv($regexp)>: removes all items from the session
 7881: environment file that matches the regular expression in $regexp. The
 7882: values are also delted from the current processes %env.
 7883: 
 7884: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
 7885: 
 7886: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
 7887: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
 7888: 
 7889: returns an array of values
 7890: 
 7891: =back
 7892: 
 7893: =head2 User Information
 7894: 
 7895: =over 4
 7896: 
 7897: =item *
 7898: X<queryauthenticate()>
 7899: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
 7900: authentication scheme
 7901: 
 7902: =item *
 7903: X<authenticate()>
 7904: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom)>: try to
 7905: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
 7906: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
 7907: 
 7908: =item *
 7909: X<homeserver()>
 7910: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
 7911: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
 7912: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
 7913: 
 7914: =item *
 7915: X<idget()>
 7916: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 7917: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
 7918: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
 7919: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
 7920: 
 7921: =item *
 7922: X<idrget()>
 7923: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
 7924: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
 7925: 
 7926: =item *
 7927: X<idput()>
 7928: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
 7929: 
 7930: =item *
 7931: X<rolesinit()>
 7932: B<rolesinit($udom,$username,$authhost)>: get user privileges
 7933: 
 7934: =item *
 7935: X<getsection()>
 7936: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
 7937: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
 7938: and '-1' for "no section"
 7939: 
 7940: =item *
 7941: X<userenvironment()>
 7942: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
 7943: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
 7944: 
 7945: =back
 7946: 
 7947: =head2 User Roles
 7948: 
 7949: =over 4
 7950: 
 7951: =item *
 7952: 
 7953: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed actions
 7954:  F: full access
 7955:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
 7956:  '': forbidden
 7957:  1: user needs to choose course
 7958:  2: browse allowed
 7959:  A: passphrase authentication needed
 7960: 
 7961: =item *
 7962: 
 7963: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
 7964: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
 7965: and course level
 7966: 
 7967: =item *
 7968: 
 7969: plaintext($short) : return value in %prp hash (rolesplain.tab); plain text
 7970: explanation of a user role term
 7971: 
 7972: =item *
 7973: 
 7974: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$types,$roles,$roledoms) : All arguments are
 7975: optional.  Returns a hash of a user's roles, with keys set to
 7976: colon-sparated $uname,$udom,and $role, and value set to
 7977: colon-separated start and end times for the role. If no username and
 7978: domain are specified, will default to current user/domain. Types,
 7979: roles, and roledoms are references to arrays, of role statuses
 7980: (active, future or previous), roles (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains
 7981: of the roles which can be used to restrict the list if roles
 7982: reported. If no array ref is provided for types, will default to
 7983: return only active roles.
 7984: 
 7985: =back
 7986: 
 7987: =head2 User Modification
 7988: 
 7989: =over 4
 7990: 
 7991: =item *
 7992: 
 7993: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start) : assign role; give a role to a
 7994: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
 7995: string or zero for "no date")
 7996: 
 7997: =item *
 7998: 
 7999: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
 8000: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
 8001: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
 8002: refused
 8003: 
 8004: =item *
 8005: 
 8006: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
 8007: 
 8008: =item *
 8009: 
 8010: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene) : 
 8011: modify user
 8012: 
 8013: =item *
 8014: 
 8015: modifystudent
 8016: 
 8017: modify a students enrollment and identification information.
 8018: The course id is resolved based on the current users environment.  
 8019: This means the envoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
 8020: associated with a course.
 8021: 
 8022: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
 8023: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
 8024: 
 8025: Inputs: 
 8026: 
 8027: =over 4
 8028: 
 8029: =item B<$udom> Students loncapa domain
 8030: 
 8031: =item B<$uname> Students loncapa login name
 8032: 
 8033: =item B<$uid> Students id/student number
 8034: 
 8035: =item B<$umode> Students authentication mode
 8036: 
 8037: =item B<$upass> Students password
 8038: 
 8039: =item B<$first> Students first name
 8040: 
 8041: =item B<$middle> Students middle name
 8042: 
 8043: =item B<$last> Students last name
 8044: 
 8045: =item B<$gene> Students generation
 8046: 
 8047: =item B<$usec> Students section in course
 8048: 
 8049: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
 8050: 
 8051: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
 8052: 
 8053: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
 8054: 
 8055: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
 8056: 
 8057: =back
 8058: 
 8059: =item *
 8060: 
 8061: modify_student_enrollment
 8062: 
 8063: Change a students enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
 8064: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
 8065: 
 8066: Inputs:
 8067: 
 8068: =over 4
 8069: 
 8070: =item $udom, students domain
 8071: 
 8072: =item $uname, students name
 8073: 
 8074: =item $uid, students user id
 8075: 
 8076: =item $first, students first name
 8077: 
 8078: =item $middle
 8079: 
 8080: =item $last
 8081: 
 8082: =item $gene
 8083: 
 8084: =item $usec
 8085: 
 8086: =item $end
 8087: 
 8088: =item $start
 8089: 
 8090: =back
 8091: 
 8092: 
 8093: =item *
 8094: 
 8095: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
 8096: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
 8097: name and domain of role author, and role name
 8098: 
 8099: =item *
 8100: 
 8101: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
 8102: 
 8103: =item *
 8104: 
 8105: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
 8106: 
 8107: =back
 8108: 
 8109: =head2 Course Infomation
 8110: 
 8111: =over 4
 8112: 
 8113: =item *
 8114: 
 8115: coursedescription($courseid) : returns a hash of information about the
 8116: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
 8117: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
 8118: key 'description'
 8119: 
 8120: =item *
 8121: 
 8122: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
 8123: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
 8124: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
 8125: answers for 5 minutes.
 8126: 
 8127: =back
 8128: 
 8129: =head2 Course Modification
 8130: 
 8131: =over 4
 8132: 
 8133: =item *
 8134: 
 8135: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
 8136: database) for a course
 8137: 
 8138: =item *
 8139: 
 8140: createcourse($udom,$description,$url) : make/modify course
 8141: 
 8142: =back
 8143: 
 8144: =head2 Resource Subroutines
 8145: 
 8146: =over 4
 8147: 
 8148: =item *
 8149: 
 8150: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
 8151: 
 8152: =item *
 8153: 
 8154: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
 8155: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
 8156: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
 8157: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
 8158: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
 8159: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
 8160: 
 8161: =back
 8162: 
 8163: =head2 Resource Information
 8164: 
 8165: =over 4
 8166: 
 8167: =item *
 8168: 
 8169: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname) : evaluates and returns the value of
 8170: a vairety of different possible values, $varname should be a request
 8171: string, and the other parameters can be used to specify who and what
 8172: one is asking about.
 8173: 
 8174: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
 8175: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
 8176: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
 8177: resource)
 8178: 
 8179: =item *
 8180: 
 8181: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
 8182: string
 8183: 
 8184: =item *
 8185: 
 8186: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
 8187: 
 8188: =item *
 8189: 
 8190: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
 8191: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
 8192: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
 8193: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
 8194: 
 8195: this function automatically caches all requests
 8196: 
 8197: =item *
 8198: 
 8199: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
 8200: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
 8201: will be stored for query
 8202: 
 8203: =item *
 8204: 
 8205: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
 8206: returns the data handle
 8207: 
 8208: =item *
 8209: 
 8210: symbverify($symb,$thisfn) : verifies that $symb actually exists and is
 8211: a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encryypted
 8212: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
 8213: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existance of
 8214: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}
 8215: 
 8216: 
 8217: =item *
 8218: 
 8219: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
 8220: cleaned symb
 8221: 
 8222: =item *
 8223: 
 8224: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
 8225: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
 8226: 
 8227: =item *
 8228: 
 8229: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
 8230: 
 8231: =item *
 8232: 
 8233: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
 8234: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
 8235: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
 8236: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
 8237: 
 8238: =item *
 8239: 
 8240: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
 8241: unfakeable, receipt
 8242: 
 8243: =item *
 8244: 
 8245: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
 8246: 
 8247: =item *
 8248: 
 8249: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
 8250: 
 8251: =item *
 8252: 
 8253: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
 8254: 
 8255: =item *
 8256: 
 8257: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
 8258: 
 8259: =item *
 8260: 
 8261: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
 8262: 
 8263: =item *
 8264: 
 8265: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
 8266: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
 8267: 
 8268: =back
 8269: 
 8270: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
 8271: 
 8272: =over 4
 8273: 
 8274: =item *
 8275: 
 8276: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : stores hash permanently
 8277: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 8278: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 8279: be derived from the env
 8280: 
 8281: =item *
 8282: 
 8283: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : same as store but
 8284: uses critical subroutine
 8285: 
 8286: =item *
 8287: 
 8288: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
 8289: all args are optional
 8290: 
 8291: =item *
 8292: 
 8293: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
 8294: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 8295: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
 8296: normally &store()ed into
 8297: 
 8298: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
 8299:                                            matching records)
 8300:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
 8301:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
 8302:                           records)
 8303: 
 8304: 
 8305: =item *
 8306: 
 8307: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname) :
 8308: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
 8309: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
 8310: reference
 8311: 
 8312: =item *
 8313: 
 8314: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
 8315: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
 8316: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
 8317: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
 8318: 
 8319: =item *
 8320: 
 8321: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
 8322: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
 8323: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
 8324: error string otherwise.
 8325: 
 8326: =item *
 8327: 
 8328: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
 8329: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
 8330: 
 8331: =item *
 8332: 
 8333: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
 8334: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
 8335: 
 8336: =item *
 8337: 
 8338: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
 8339: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
 8340: 
 8341: =item *
 8342: 
 8343: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
 8344: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 8345: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
 8346: 
 8347: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
 8348:                                            matching records)
 8349:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
 8350:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
 8351:                           records)
 8352: =item *
 8353: 
 8354: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
 8355: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
 8356: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
 8357: 
 8358: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 8359: 
 8360: =item *
 8361: 
 8362: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
 8363: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 8364: 
 8365: =item *
 8366: 
 8367: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
 8368: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 8369: 
 8370: =item *
 8371: 
 8372: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
 8373: 
 8374: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
 8375: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
 8376: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
 8377: 
 8378: 
 8379: Args:
 8380:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
 8381:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
 8382:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
 8383:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
 8384: 
 8385: Returns:
 8386:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
 8387:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
 8388:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
 8389:                         requested keys may also already exist)
 8390:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other erorr occured
 8391:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
 8392:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
 8393: 
 8394: 
 8395: =item *
 8396: 
 8397: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
 8398: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 8399: ($udom and $uname are optional)
 8400: 
 8401: =item *
 8402: 
 8403: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
 8404: critical subroutine
 8405: 
 8406: =item *
 8407: 
 8408: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udomain) : returns hash with keys from array
 8409: reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on primary domain server ($udomain is optional)
 8410: 
 8411: =item *
 8412: 
 8413: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udomain) :  stores hash in namespace at domain level on primary domain server ($udomain is optional)
 8414: 
 8415: =back
 8416: 
 8417: =head2 Network Status Functions
 8418: 
 8419: =over 4
 8420: 
 8421: =item *
 8422: 
 8423: dirlist($uri) : return directory list based on URI
 8424: 
 8425: =item *
 8426: 
 8427: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
 8428: 
 8429: =back
 8430: 
 8431: =head2 Apache Request
 8432: 
 8433: =over 4
 8434: 
 8435: =item *
 8436: 
 8437: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
 8438: localhost, posts hash
 8439: 
 8440: =back
 8441: 
 8442: =head2 Data to String to Data
 8443: 
 8444: =over 4
 8445: 
 8446: =item *
 8447: 
 8448: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
 8449: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
 8450: 
 8451: =item *
 8452: 
 8453: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
 8454: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
 8455: arrayrefs and hashrefs
 8456: 
 8457: =item *
 8458: 
 8459: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
 8460: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
 8461: and hashrefs
 8462: 
 8463: =item *
 8464: 
 8465: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
 8466: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
 8467: hashrefs
 8468: 
 8469: =item *
 8470: 
 8471: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
 8472: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
 8473: 
 8474: =back
 8475: 
 8476: =head2 Logging Routines
 8477: 
 8478: =over 4
 8479: 
 8480: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
 8481: lonnet.perm logfiles.
 8482: 
 8483: =item *
 8484: 
 8485: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
 8486: 
 8487: =item *
 8488: 
 8489: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
 8490: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
 8491: 
 8492: =item *
 8493: 
 8494: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
 8495: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
 8496: messages of critical importance should go in here.
 8497: 
 8498: =back
 8499: 
 8500: =head2 General File Helper Routines
 8501: 
 8502: =over 4
 8503: 
 8504: =item *
 8505: 
 8506: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
 8507: (a) files in /uploaded
 8508:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
 8509:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
 8510:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
 8511:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
 8512:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
 8513:       is unlinked.
 8514:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
 8515:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
 8516:   
 8517:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
 8518:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
 8519:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
 8520:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
 8521:   
 8522:   Otherwise:
 8523:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
 8524:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
 8525:      
 8526: (b) files in /res
 8527:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
 8528:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
 8529: 
 8530: 
 8531: =item *
 8532: 
 8533: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
 8534:                   reference
 8535: 
 8536: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
 8537: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
 8538: problems or user unknown)
 8539: 
 8540: =item *
 8541: 
 8542: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
 8543: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
 8544: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
 8545: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
 8546: 
 8547: =item *
 8548: 
 8549: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
 8550: filelocation except for hrefs
 8551: 
 8552: =item *
 8553: 
 8554: declutter() : declutters URLs (remove docroot, beginning slashes, 'res' etc)
 8555: 
 8556: =back
 8557: 
 8558: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
 8559: 
 8560: =over 4
 8561: 
 8562: =item *
 8563: 
 8564: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
 8565:                   filespace, arguments are,
 8566: 
 8567:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
 8568:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
 8569:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
 8570:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
 8571:  coursedoc - if true, store the file in the course of the active role
 8572:              of the current user
 8573:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
 8574:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
 8575: 
 8576:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
 8577:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
 8578:  complete the transaction)
 8579: 
 8580:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
 8581:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
 8582: 
 8583: =item *
 8584: 
 8585: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
 8586:                  userfile space, argument is:
 8587: 
 8588:  filename - proposed filename
 8589: 
 8590: returns: the new clean filename
 8591: 
 8592: =item *
 8593: 
 8594: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creaes and sends the file to
 8595: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
 8596: 
 8597:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
 8598:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
 8599:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
 8600:   fname: filename (inculding subdirectories) for the file
 8601: 
 8602:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
 8603:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
 8604: 
 8605: =item *
 8606: 
 8607: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
 8608: 
 8609:   Args:
 8610:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
 8611:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
 8612:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
 8613:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
 8614: 
 8615: =item *
 8616: 
 8617: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
 8618: 
 8619:   Args:
 8620:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
 8621:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
 8622:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
 8623: 
 8624: =item *
 8625: 
 8626: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
 8627: 
 8628:   Args:
 8629:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
 8630:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
 8631:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
 8632: 
 8633: =item *
 8634: 
 8635: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
 8636: 
 8637:   Args:
 8638:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
 8639: 
 8640: =item * 
 8641: 
 8642: get_portfile_permissions():
 8643:   Args:
 8644:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
 8645:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
 8646:   Returns:
 8647:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
 8648:    
 8649: 
 8650: =item * 
 8651: 
 8652: get_access_controls():
 8653: 
 8654: Args:
 8655:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
 8656:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
 8657:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
 8658: 
 8659: Returns:
 8660:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
 8661:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
 8662:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
 8663: 
 8664: Internal notes:
 8665: 
 8666:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
 8667:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
 8668:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
 8669:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
 8670:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
 8671: 
 8672:     value -> XML description of access control
 8673:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
 8674:             <start></start>
 8675:             <end></end>
 8676: 
 8677:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
 8678: 
 8679:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
 8680:             <number></number>
 8681:             <roles id="">
 8682:              <role></role>
 8683:              <access></access>
 8684:              <section></section>
 8685:              <group></group>
 8686:             </roles>
 8687: 
 8688:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
 8689: 
 8690:             <users>             for scope type = users
 8691:              <user>
 8692:               <uname></uname>
 8693:               <udom></udom>
 8694:              </user>
 8695:             </users>
 8696:            </scope> 
 8697:               
 8698:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
 8699:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
 8700:  value -> reference to hash
 8701:           hash contains key = value pairs
 8702:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
 8703:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
 8704: 
 8705:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
 8706:  
 8707:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
 8708: 
 8709: modify_access_controls():
 8710: 
 8711: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
 8712: Args
 8713: 1. file name
 8714: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
 8715: 3. domain
 8716: 4. username
 8717:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
 8718:   (either a user or a course) 
 8719: 
 8720: Returns:
 8721: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
 8722: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
 8723: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
 8724: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
 8725:    key = integer (inbound ID)
 8726:    value = uniqueID  
 8727: 
 8728: =back
 8729: 
 8730: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
 8731: 
 8732: =over 4
 8733: 
 8734: =item *
 8735: 
 8736: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
 8737: 
 8738: =item *
 8739: 
 8740: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
 8741: 
 8742: =back
 8743: 
 8744: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
 8745: 
 8746: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
 8747: 
 8748: =over 4
 8749: 
 8750: =item *
 8751: 
 8752: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
 8753: 
 8754: =item *
 8755: 
 8756: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
 8757: 
 8758: =item *
 8759: 
 8760: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
 8761: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
 8762: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
 8763: con_failed
 8764: 
 8765: =item *
 8766: 
 8767: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
 8768: 
 8769: =back
 8770: 
 8771: =head2 Resource Access Logging
 8772: 
 8773: =over 4
 8774: 
 8775: =item *
 8776: 
 8777: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
 8778: 
 8779: =item *
 8780: 
 8781: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
 8782: 
 8783: =item *
 8784: 
 8785: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
 8786: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
 8787: 
 8788: =item *
 8789: 
 8790: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
 8791: as a PerlChildExitHandler
 8792: 
 8793: =back
 8794: 
 8795: =head2 Other
 8796: 
 8797: =over 4
 8798: 
 8799: =item *
 8800: 
 8801: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
 8802: 
 8803: =back
 8804: 
 8805: =cut

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