--- loncom/xml/londefdef.pm	2004/08/30 18:25:55	1.239
+++ loncom/xml/londefdef.pm	2005/11/28 21:58:24	1.296
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
 # Tags Default Definition Module 
 #
-# $Id: londefdef.pm,v 1.239 2004/08/30 18:25:55 sakharuk Exp $
+# $Id: londefdef.pm,v 1.296 2005/11/28 21:58:24 albertel Exp $
 # 
 #
 # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
@@ -36,14 +36,10 @@
 # The C source of the Code may not be distributed by the Licensee
 # to any other parties under any circumstances.
 #
-#
-# last modified 06/26/00 by Alexander Sakharuk
-# 11/6,11/30,02/01/01,5/4 Gerd Kortemeyer
-# 01/18 Alex Sakharuk
 
 package Apache::londefdef; 
 
-use Apache::lonnet();
+use Apache::lonnet;
 use strict;
 use Apache::lonxml;
 use Apache::File();
@@ -51,7 +47,8 @@ use Image::Magick;
 use Apache::lonmenu();
 use Apache::lonmeta();
 use Apache::Constants qw(:common);
-
+use File::Basename;
+#use Data::Dumper;
 
 BEGIN {
 
@@ -59,13 +56,30 @@ BEGIN {
 
 }
 
+#
+#   Dumps all elements of the table structure.
+#   Need this 'cause evidently when given an array, Data::Dumper only seems
+#   to dump element 0.
+#
+sub debug_dump_table {
+    my $lastrow = $#Apache::londefdef::table;
+    &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Dumping table:  Last row index: $lastrow");
+    my $row;
+    for ($row =0; $row <= $lastrow; $row++ ) {
+	my $text = Dumper($Apache::londefdef::table[$row]);
+	&Apache::lonnet::logthis("table [ $row ]".$text);
+
+    }
+}
+
 sub initialize_londefdef {
     $Apache::londefdef::TD_redirection=0;
     @Apache::londefdef::table = ();
     $Apache::londefdef::select=0;
-    @Apache::londefdef::description=();
-    $Apache::londefdef::DD_redirection=0;
-    $Apache::londefdef::DT_redirection=0;
+    undef(@Apache::londefdef::description);
+    @Apache::londefdef::DD=(0);
+    @Apache::londefdef::DT=(0);
+    @Apache::londefdef::seenDT=(0);
     $Apache::londefdef::list_index=0;
 }
 
@@ -87,14 +101,14 @@ sub start_m {
     my $currentstring = '';
     my $inside = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text_unbalanced("/m",$parser);
     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'analyze') {
-	$inside ='\\documentstyle{article}'.$inside;
 	&Apache::lonxml::debug("M is starting with:$inside:");
 	my $eval=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('eval',$parstack,$safeeval);
 	if ($eval eq 'on') {
 	    $inside=&Apache::run::evaluate($inside,$safeeval,$$parstack[-1]);
 	    #&Apache::lonxml::debug("M is evaulated to:$inside:");
 	}
-	$currentstring = &Apache::lontexconvert::converted(\$inside);
+	my $display=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('display',$parstack,$safeeval);
+	$currentstring = &Apache::lontexconvert::converted(\$inside,$display);
 	if ($Apache::lontexconvert::errorstring) {
 	    &Apache::lonxml::warning("tth error: ".
 				     $Apache::lontexconvert::errorstring);
@@ -109,6 +123,13 @@ sub start_m {
 	    $currentstring=&Apache::run::evaluate($currentstring,$safeeval,$$parstack[-1]);
 	}
 	if ($currentstring=~/^(\s*\\\\\s*)*$/) {$currentstring = ' \vskip 0 mm ';}
+	# detect simple math mode entry exits, and convert them
+        # to use \ensuremath
+	if ($currentstring=~/^\s*\$[^\$].*[^\$]\$\s*$/) {
+	    $currentstring=~s/^(\s*)\$/$1/;
+	    $currentstring=~s/\$(\s*)$/$1/;
+	    $currentstring='\ensuremath{'.$currentstring.'}';
+	}
 	$Apache::lonxml::post_evaluate=0;
     }
     return $currentstring;
@@ -129,7 +150,7 @@ sub start_tthoption {
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	my $inside = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/tthoption",$parser);
 	$inside=~s/^\s*//;
-	if ($ENV{'browser.mathml'}) {
+	if ($env{'browser.mathml'}) {
 	    &tth::ttmoptions($inside);
 	} else {
 	    &tth::tthoptions($inside);
@@ -148,21 +169,22 @@ sub end_tthoption {
 sub start_html {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    my $options=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.tthoptions'};
+    my $options=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.tthoptions'};
     &Apache::lontexconvert::init_tth();
-    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'edit') {
-	$currentstring = &Apache::lonxml::xmlbegin().
-	    &Apache::lonxml::fontsettings();     
-    } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
-	@Apache::londefdef::table = ();
-	$currentstring .= '\documentclass[letterpaper]{book}';
-	if ($ENV{'form.latex_type'}=~'batchmode') {$currentstring .='\batchmode';} 
+    if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'edit' || $target eq 'webgrade' ) {
+	$currentstring = &Apache::lonxml::xmlbegin();
+    } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
+	$currentstring .= '\documentclass[letterpaper]{article}';
+	if (($env{'form.latex_type'}=~'batchmode') ||
+            (!$env{'request.role.adv'})) {$currentstring .='\batchmode';} 
 	$currentstring .= '\newcommand{\keephidden}[1]{}'.
                           '\renewcommand{\deg}{$^{\circ}$}'.
                           '\usepackage{longtable}'.
                           '\usepackage{textcomp}'.
                           '\usepackage{makeidx}'.
                           '\usepackage[dvips]{graphicx}'.
+			  '\usepackage{wrapfig}'.
+			  '\usepackage{picins}'.
                           '\usepackage{epsfig}'.
                           '\usepackage{calc}'.
                           '\usepackage{amsmath}'.
@@ -180,7 +202,7 @@ sub end_html {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
     if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring = &Apache::lonxml::xmlend($target,$parser);
+	$currentstring = '</html>';
     }
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -190,7 +212,7 @@ sub start_head {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
     if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
+	$currentstring = $token->[4].&Apache::lonxml::fontsettings();
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -198,7 +220,7 @@ sub start_head {
 sub end_head {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web' && $ENV{'request.state'} eq 'published') {
+    if ($target eq 'web' && $env{'request.state'} eq 'published') {
 	$currentstring = &Apache::lonmenu::registerurl(undef,$target).
 	    $token->[2];    
     } 
@@ -479,21 +501,22 @@ sub end_accessrule {
 sub start_body {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
+
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	if ($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) {
 	    &Apache::lonxml::warning("<body> tag found inside of <problem> tag this can cause problems.");
 	    return '';
 	}
 	if (!$Apache::lonxml::registered && 
-	    $ENV{'request.state'} eq 'published') {
+	    $env{'request.state'} eq 'published') {
 	    $currentstring.='<head>'.
 		&Apache::lonmenu::registerurl(undef,$target).'</head>';
 	}
 # Accessibility
-	if ($ENV{'browser.imagesuppress'} eq 'on') {
+	if ($env{'browser.imagesuppress'} eq 'on') {
 	    delete($token->[2]->{'background'});
 	}
-	if ($ENV{'browser.fontenhance'} eq 'on') {
+	if ($env{'browser.fontenhance'} eq 'on') {
 	    my $style='';
 	    foreach my $key (keys(%{$token->[2]})) {
 		if ($key =~ /^style$/i) {
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ sub start_body {
 	    }
 	    $token->[2]->{'style'}=$style.'; font-size: x-large;';
 	}
-	if ($ENV{'browser.blackwhite'} eq 'on') {
+	if ($env{'browser.blackwhite'} eq 'on') {
 	    delete($token->[2]->{'font'});
 	    delete($token->[2]->{'link'});
 	    delete($token->[2]->{'alink'});
@@ -535,11 +558,20 @@ sub start_body {
 	    $currentstring.=' '.$_.'="'.$token->[2]->{$_}.'"';
 	}
 	$currentstring.='>';
-	if ($ENV{'request.state'} ne 'published') {
+	&Apache::lontexconvert::jsMath_reset();
+	if ($env{'environment.texengine'} eq 'jsMath') {
+	    $currentstring.=&Apache::lontexconvert::jsMath_header();
+	}
+	if ($env{'request.state'} ne 'published') {
+	    if ($env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off') {
+		$currentstring.= 
+		    &Apache::lonmenu::constspaceform().
+		    &Apache::lonmenu::menubuttons(1,'web',1);
+	    }
 	    $currentstring.=(<<EDITBUTTON);
-		<form method="post">
-		<input type="submit" name="editmode" accesskey="e" value="Edit" />
-		</form>
+<form method="post">
+<input type="submit" name="editmode" accesskey="e" value="Edit" />
+</form>
 EDITBUTTON
 	} else {
 	    $currentstring.=&Apache::lonmenu::menubuttons(undef,$target,1);
@@ -552,12 +584,12 @@ EDITBUTTON
 }
 
 sub end_body {
-    my ($target,$token) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close off unclosed <p>
     if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring = $token->[2];     
+	$currentstring .= &Apache::lonxml::xmlend($target,$parser);
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
-	$currentstring = '\strut\newline\noindent\makebox[\textwidth/$number_of_columns][b]{\hrulefill}\newline\noindent \end{document}';  
+	$currentstring .= '\strut\newline\noindent\makebox[\textwidth/$number_of_columns][b]{\hrulefill}\newline\noindent \end{document}';  
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -565,11 +597,11 @@ sub end_body {
 #-- <center> tag (end tag required)
 sub start_center {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close off any prior para.
     if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
+	$currentstring .= $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
-	$currentstring = '\begin{center}';  
+	$currentstring .= '\begin{center}';  
     }
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -586,13 +618,15 @@ sub end_center {
 }
 
 #-- <b> tag (end tag required)
+#      NOTE: In TeX mode disables internal <p>
 sub start_b {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
-	$currentstring = '\textbf{';  
+	&disable_para();
+	$currentstring .= '\textbf{';  
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -603,18 +637,21 @@ sub end_b {
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
-	$currentstring = '}';  
+	&enable_para();
+	$currentstring = '}';
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
 
 #-- <strong> tag (end tag required)
+#    NOTE: in TeX mode disables internal <p>
 sub start_strong {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
+	&disable_para();
 	$currentstring = '\textbf{';  
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -626,6 +663,7 @@ sub end_strong {
     if ($target eq 'web') {	
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
+	&enable_para();
 	$currentstring = '}';  
     }
     return $currentstring;
@@ -634,7 +672,7 @@ sub end_strong {
 #-- <h1> tag (end tag required)
 sub start_h1 {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close off any prior para.
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
@@ -649,9 +687,9 @@ sub start_h1 {
 	}
 	my $TeXsize=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('TeXsize',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,0);
 	if (not defined $TeXsize) {$TeXsize="large";}
-	$currentstring .= $pre.'{\\'.$TeXsize.' \textbf{'; 
+	$currentstring .= '\strut\newline '.$pre.'{\\'.$TeXsize.' \textbf{'; 
     } elsif ($target eq 'meta') {
-	$currentstring='<subject>';
+	$currentstring.='<subject>';
 	&start_output($target);
     }
     return $currentstring;
@@ -683,7 +721,7 @@ sub end_h1 {
 #-- <h2> tag
 sub start_h2 {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close off any prior para.
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
@@ -698,7 +736,7 @@ sub start_h2 {
 	}
 	my $TeXsize=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('TeXsize',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,0);
 	if (not defined $TeXsize) {$TeXsize="large";}
-	$currentstring .= $pre.'{\\'.$TeXsize.' \textbf{'; 
+	$currentstring .= '\strut\newline '.$pre.'{\\'.$TeXsize.' \textbf{'; 
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -726,7 +764,7 @@ sub end_h2 {
 #-- <h3> tag
 sub start_h3 {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close off any prior para.
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
@@ -741,7 +779,7 @@ sub start_h3 {
 	}
 	my $TeXsize=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('TeXsize',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,0);
 	if (not defined $TeXsize) {$TeXsize="large";}
-	$currentstring .= $pre.'{\\'.$TeXsize.' \textbf{'; 
+	$currentstring .= '\strut\newline '.$pre.'{\\'.$TeXsize.' \textbf{'; 
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -769,7 +807,7 @@ sub end_h3 {
 #-- <h4> tag
 sub start_h4 {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close off any prior para.
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
@@ -784,7 +822,7 @@ sub start_h4 {
 	}
 	my $TeXsize=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('TeXsize',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,0);
 	if (not defined $TeXsize) {$TeXsize="large";}
-	$currentstring .= $pre.'{\\'.$TeXsize.' \textbf{'; 
+	$currentstring .= '\strut\newline '.$pre.'{\\'.$TeXsize.' \textbf{'; 
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -812,7 +850,7 @@ sub end_h4 {
 #-- <h5> tag
 sub start_h5 {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close off any prior paras.
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
@@ -827,7 +865,7 @@ sub start_h5 {
 	}
 	my $TeXsize=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('TeXsize',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,0);
 	if (not defined $TeXsize) {$TeXsize="large";}
-	$currentstring .= $pre.'{\\'.$TeXsize.' \textbf{'; 
+	$currentstring .= '\strut\newline '.$pre.'{\\'.$TeXsize.' \textbf{'; 
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -855,7 +893,7 @@ sub end_h5 {
 #-- <h6> tag
 sub start_h6 {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close off any prior paras.
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
@@ -870,7 +908,7 @@ sub start_h6 {
 	}
 	my $TeXsize=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('TeXsize',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,0);
 	if (not defined $TeXsize) {$TeXsize="large";}
-	$currentstring .= $pre.'{\\'.$TeXsize.' \textbf{'; 
+	$currentstring .= '\strut\newline '.$pre.'{\\'.$TeXsize.' \textbf{'; 
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -1102,52 +1140,80 @@ sub end_q {
     return $currentstring;
 }
 
+#  <p> is a bit strange since it does not require a closing </p>
+#  However in latex, we must often output closing stuff to end
+#  environments and {}'s etc.  Therefore we do all the work
+#  of figuring out the ending strings in the start tag processing,
+#  and provide a mechanism to output the stop text external
+#  to tag processing.
+#
+{
+
+    my $closing_string = '';		# String required to close <p>
+
+#   Some tags are <p> fragile meaning that <p> inside of them
+#   does not work within TeX mode.  This is managed via the 
+#   counter below:
+#
+
+    my $para_disabled = 0;
+
+sub disable_para {
+    $para_disabled++;
+}
+sub enable_para {
+    $para_disabled--;
+}
+
+
 #-- <p> tag (end tag optional)
 #optional attribute - align="center|left|right"
 sub start_p {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
     if ($target eq 'web') {
+	$currentstring .= &end_p();	# close off prior para if in progress.
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
-    } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
+	if (! ($currentstring =~ /\//)) {
+	    $closing_string = '</p>'; # Deal correctly with <p /> e.g.
+	}
+    } elsif ($target eq 'tex' && !$para_disabled) {
+	$currentstring .= &end_p();	# close off prior para if in progress.
 	my $align=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('align',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
 	if ($align eq 'center') {
-	    $currentstring='\begin{center}\par';
+	    $currentstring .='\begin{center}\par';
+	    $closing_string = '\end{center}';
 	} elsif ($align eq 'right') {
-	    $currentstring='\makebox['.$ENV{'form.textwidth'}.']{\hfill\llap{';
+	    $currentstring.='\makebox['.$env{'form.textwidth'}.']{\hfill\llap{';
+	    $closing_string= '}}';
 	} elsif ($align eq 'left') {
-	    $currentstring='\noindent\makebox['.$ENV{'form.textwidth'}.']{\rlap{';
+	    $currentstring.='\noindent\makebox['.$env{'form.textwidth'}.']{\rlap{';
+	    $closing_string = '}\hfill}';
 	} else {
-            $currentstring='\par ';
+            $currentstring.='\par ';
+	    $closing_string = '\strut\\\\\strut ';
         }
-	my $signal=1;#<p> does not work inside <b>...</b> 
-	foreach my $tag (@$tagstack) {if (lc($tag) eq 'b') {$signal=0;}
-	if (!$signal) {$currentstring = '';}
-	}
+
     }
     return $currentstring;
 }
-
+#
+#  End paragraph processing just requires that we output the
+#  closing string that was saved and blank it.
 sub end_p {
-    my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
-    if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
-    } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
-	my $align=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('align',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
-	if (not defined $align) {
-	    $currentstring.='\strut\\\\\strut ';
-	} elsif ($align eq 'center') {		
-	    $currentstring .= '\end{center}';
-	} elsif ($align eq 'right') {
-	    $currentstring .= '}}';
-	} elsif ($align eq 'left') {
-	    $currentstring .= '}\hfill}';
-	} 
+    #  Note only 'tex' mode uses disable_para and enable_para
+    #  so we don't need to know the target in the check below:
+
+    if (!$para_disabled) {
+	my $current_string = $closing_string;
+	$closing_string = '';	# Not in a para anymore.
+	return $current_string;
+    } else {
+	return '';
     }
-    return $currentstring;
-}
 
+}
+}
 #-- <br> tag (end tag forbidden)
 sub start_br {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval)=@_;
@@ -1157,6 +1223,9 @@ sub start_br {
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my @tempo=@$tagstack;
 	my $signal=0;
+	#  Not going to factor this to is_inside_of since that would require
+        #  multiple stack traversals.
+	#
 	for (my $i=$#tempo;$i>=0;$i--) {
 	    if (($tempo[$i] eq 'b') || ($tempo[$i] eq 'strong') ||
                 ($tempo[$i] eq 'ol') || ($tempo[$i] eq 'ul') ||
@@ -1265,8 +1334,8 @@ sub start_font {
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	my $face=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('face',$parstack,$safeeval);
 	if ($face!~/symbol/i) {
-	    if (($ENV{'browser.fontenhance'} eq 'on') || 
-		($ENV{'browser.blackwhite'} eq 'on')) { return ''; }
+	    if (($env{'browser.fontenhance'} eq 'on') || 
+		($env{'browser.blackwhite'} eq 'on')) { return ''; }
 	}
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     }  elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
@@ -1393,7 +1462,7 @@ sub end_sup {
 #-- <hr> tag (end tag forbidden)
 sub start_hr {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# End enclosing para.
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
@@ -1431,12 +1500,44 @@ sub end_hr {
 }
 
 #-- <div> tag (end tag required)
+{
+
+#  Since div can be nested, the stack below is used
+#  in 'tex' mode to store the ending strings
+#  for the div stack.
+
+    my @div_end_stack;
+
 sub start_div {
-    my ($target,$token) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my ($target,$token, $tagstack, $parstack, $parser, $safeeval) = @_;
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close enclosing para.
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } 
+    if ($target eq 'tex') {
+	# 4 possible alignments: left, right, center, and -missing-.
+
+	my $endstring = '';
+
+	my $align = lc(&Apache::lonxml::get_param('align', $parstack,
+						  $safeeval, undef, 1));
+	if ($align eq 'center') {
+	    $currentstring .= '\begin{center}';
+	    $endstring      = '\end{center}';
+	}
+	elsif ($align eq 'right') {
+	    $currentstring .= '\begin{flushright}';
+	    $endstring     .= '\end{flushright}';
+	} elsif ($align eq 'left') {
+	    $currentstring .= '\begin{flushleft}';
+	    $endstring     = '\end{flushleft}';
+	} else {
+	
+	}
+	$currentstring .= "\n";   # For human readability.
+	$endstring       = "\n$endstring\n"; # For human readability
+	push(@div_end_stack, $endstring);
+    }
     return $currentstring;
 }
 
@@ -1445,16 +1546,23 @@ sub end_div {
     my $currentstring = '';
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[2];
-    } 
+    }
+    if ($target eq 'tex') {
+	my $endstring = pop @div_end_stack;
+	$currentstring .= $endstring;
+    }
     return $currentstring;
 }
+}
 
 #-- <a> tag (end tag required)
 sub start_a {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
     if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
+	my $href=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('href',$parstack,$safeeval,
+					    undef,1);
+	$currentstring=&Apache::lonenc::encrypt_ref($token,{'href'=>$href});
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $a=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('href',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
 	my $b=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('name',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
@@ -1513,9 +1621,9 @@ sub start_li {
 
 sub end_li {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# In case there's a <p> in the <li>
     if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring = $token->[2];     
+	$currentstring .= $token->[2];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -1549,9 +1657,9 @@ sub end_u {
 #-- <ul> tag (end tag required)
 sub start_ul {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close off enclosing list.
     if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
+	$currentstring .= $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $TeXtype=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('type',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,0);
 	$Apache::londefdef::list_index=0;
@@ -1616,11 +1724,11 @@ sub end_menu {
 #-- <dir> tag (end tag required)
 sub start_dir {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# In case there's a <p> prior to the list.
     if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
+	$currentstring .= $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
-	$currentstring = " \\begin{itemize} ";  
+	$currentstring .= " \\begin{itemize} ";  
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -1639,9 +1747,9 @@ sub end_dir {
 #-- <ol> tag (end tag required)
 sub start_ol {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# In case there's a <p> prior to the list.
     if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
+	$currentstring .= $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	$Apache::londefdef::list_index=0;
 	my $type=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('type',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,0);
@@ -1693,14 +1801,16 @@ sub end_ol {
 #-- <dl> tag (end tag required)
 sub start_dl {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# In case there's a <p> unclosed prior to the list.
     if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
+	$currentstring .= $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
-	$currentstring = '\begin{description}';
-	@Apache::londefdef::description=();
-	$Apache::londefdef::DD_redirection=0;
-	$Apache::londefdef::DT_redirection=0;
+	$currentstring .= '\begin{description}';
+	$Apache::londefdef::DL++;
+	push(@Apache::londefdef::description,[]);
+	$Apache::londefdef::DD[$Apache::londefdef::DL]=0;
+	$Apache::londefdef::DT[$Apache::londefdef::DL]=0;
+	$Apache::londefdef::seenDT[$Apache::londefdef::DL]=0;
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -1711,18 +1821,17 @@ sub end_dl {
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
-	if ($Apache::londefdef::DT_redirection) {
-	    my $data=&item_cleanup;
-	    push @Apache::londefdef::description,'\item['.$data.']';
-	    $Apache::londefdef::DT_redirection=0;
-	} elsif ($Apache::londefdef::DD_redirection) {
-	    $Apache::londefdef::description[-1].=&Apache::lonxml::endredirection();
-	}
-	foreach my $element (@Apache::londefdef::description) {
+	if ($Apache::londefdef::DT[-1]) { &end_dt(@_); }
+	if ($Apache::londefdef::DD[-1]) { &end_dd(@_); }
+	foreach my $element (@{$Apache::londefdef::description[-1]}) {
 	    $currentstring.=' '.$element.' ';
 	}
-	@Apache::londefdef::description=();
+	pop(@Apache::londefdef::description);
 	$currentstring.='\end{description}';  
+	delete($Apache::londefdef::DD[$Apache::londefdef::DL]);
+	delete($Apache::londefdef::DT[$Apache::londefdef::DL]);
+	delete($Apache::londefdef::seenDT[$Apache::londefdef::DL]);
+	$Apache::londefdef::DL--;
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -1734,16 +1843,11 @@ sub start_dt {
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
-	if ($Apache::londefdef::DT_redirection) {
-	    my $data=&item_cleanup;
-	    push @Apache::londefdef::description,'\item['.$data.']';
-	    $Apache::londefdef::DT_redirection=0;
-	} elsif ($Apache::londefdef::DD_redirection) {
-	    $Apache::londefdef::description[-1].=&Apache::lonxml::endredirection();
-	    $Apache::londefdef::DD_redirection=0;
-	}
+	if ($Apache::londefdef::DT[-1]) { &end_dt(@_); }
+	if ($Apache::londefdef::DD[-1]) { &end_dd(@_); }
 	&Apache::lonxml::startredirection();
-	$Apache::londefdef::DT_redirection=1;
+	$Apache::londefdef::DT[-1]++;
+	$Apache::londefdef::seenDT[-1]=1;
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -1754,9 +1858,11 @@ sub end_dt {
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
-	my $data=&item_cleanup;
-	push @Apache::londefdef::description,'\item['.$data.']';
-	$Apache::londefdef::DT_redirection=0;
+	if ($Apache::londefdef::DT[-1]) {
+	    my $data=&item_cleanup();
+	    push(@{$Apache::londefdef::description[-1]},'\item['.$data.'] \strut \vskip 0mm');
+	    $Apache::londefdef::DT[-1]--;
+	}
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -1775,12 +1881,14 @@ sub start_dd {
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
-	if ($Apache::londefdef::DT_redirection) {
-	    my $data=&item_cleanup;
-	    push @Apache::londefdef::description,'\item['.$data.']';
-	    $Apache::londefdef::DT_redirection=0;
-	}
-	$Apache::londefdef::DD_redirection=1;
+	if ($Apache::londefdef::DT[-1]) { &end_dt(@_); }
+	if ($Apache::londefdef::DD[-1]) { &end_dd(@_);}
+	if (!$Apache::londefdef::seenDT[-1]) {
+	    push(@{$Apache::londefdef::description[-1]},'\item[\strut] \strut \vskip 0mm ');
+	}
+	push(@{$Apache::londefdef::description[-1]},'');
+	$Apache::londefdef::description[-1]->[-1].=' \strut ';
+	$Apache::londefdef::DD[-1]++;
 	&Apache::lonxml::startredirection();
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -1792,26 +1900,33 @@ sub end_dd {
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	$currentstring = $token->[2];    
     }  elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
-	$Apache::londefdef::description[-1].=&Apache::lonxml::endredirection();
-	$Apache::londefdef::DD_redirection=0;
+	$Apache::londefdef::description[-1]->[-1].=
+	    &Apache::lonxml::endredirection().' \vskip 0mm ';
+	$Apache::londefdef::DD[-1]--;
     }
     return $currentstring;
 }
 
 #-- <table> tag (end tag required)
+#       <table> also ends any prior <p> that is not closed.
+#               but, unless I allow <p>'s to nest, that's the
+#               only way I could think of to allow <p> in 
+#               <tr> <th> bodies
+#
 #list of supported attributes: border,width,TeXwidth
 sub start_table {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
-    my ($textwidth,$currentstring)=('','');
+    my $textwidth = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();
     if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
+	$currentstring .= $token->[4];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $aa = {};
 	push @Apache::londefdef::table, $aa; 
 	$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'} = -1;
         #maximum table's width (default coincides with text line length)
 	if ($#Apache::londefdef::table==0) {
-	    $textwidth=&recalc($ENV{'form.textwidth'}); #result is always in mm
+	    $textwidth=&recalc($env{'form.textwidth'}); #result is always in mm
 	    $textwidth=~/(\d+\.?\d*)/;
 	    $textwidth=0.95*$1; #accounts "internal" LaTeX space for table frame
 	} else {
@@ -1826,24 +1941,25 @@ sub start_table {
 		}
 	    }
 	}
+
+	# width either comes forced from the TeXwidth or the width parameters.
+	# in either case it can be a percentage or absolute width.
+
 	my $TeXwidth = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('TeXwidth',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,0);
 	if (not defined $TeXwidth) {
-	    my $htmlwidth = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('width',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
-	    if ($htmlwidth=~/%/) {
-                $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'percent'}=1;
-		$htmlwidth=~/(\d+)/;
-		$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'width'}=$1*$textwidth/100;;
-	    } else {
-		$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'width'}=$textwidth;
-	    }
-	} elsif ($TeXwidth=~/%/) {
+	    $TeXwidth = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('width',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
+
+	} else {
+	    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'forcedtablewidth'} = 1;
+	}
+	if ($TeXwidth=~/%/) {
 	    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'percent'}=1;
 	    $TeXwidth=~/(\d+)/;
             $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'width'}=$1*$textwidth/100;
 	} else {
-	    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'forcetablewidth'}=1;
 	    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'width'}=$TeXwidth;
 	}        
+
         #table's border
 	my $border = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('border',$parstack,$safeeval); 
         my $permission=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('TeXDropEmptyColumns',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,0);
@@ -1858,7 +1974,9 @@ sub start_table {
 	    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'vvinc'} = '';
 	}
 	if ($#Apache::londefdef::table==0) {
-	    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'output'}='\strut\newline\strut\setlength{\tabcolsep}{1 mm}';
+	    #    Note that \newline seems to destroy the alignment envs.
+	    # $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'output'}='\strut\newline\strut\setlength{\tabcolsep}{1 mm}';
+	    $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'output'}='\strut'.'\\\\'."\n".'\strut\setlength{\tabcolsep}{1 mm}';
 	}
 	$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'output'}.=' \noindent \begin{tabular} ';
         $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'TeXlen'}=[];
@@ -1868,8 +1986,10 @@ sub start_table {
         $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'minlen'}=[];
         $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'content'}=[];
         $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'align'}=[];
-        $currentstring='\keephidden{NEW TABLE ENTRY}';
-   }
+        $currentstring.='\keephidden{NEW TABLE ENTRY}';
+
+
+    }
     return $currentstring;
 }
  
@@ -1883,6 +2003,7 @@ sub end_table {
 	my $output = '';
 	my $WARNING='';
         #width of columns from TeXwidth attributes
+
 	for (my $in=0;$in<=$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'};$in++) {
 	    for (my $jn=0;$jn<=$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'counter_columns'};$jn++) {
 		if ($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'TeXlen'}[0][$jn]<$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'TeXlen'}[$in][$jn]) {
@@ -2067,13 +2188,15 @@ sub end_table {
 	for (my $in=0;$in<=$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'row_number'};$in++) {
 	    for (my $jn=0;$jn<=$#fwidth;$jn++) {
 		if ($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'align'}[$in][$jn] eq 'c') {
-		    $output.='\vspace*{-6 mm}\begin{center}';
+		    # $output.='\vspace*{-6 mm}\begin{center}';
+		    $output.='\begin{center}';
 		} elsif ($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'align'}[$in][$jn] eq 'r') {
 		    $output.=' \hfill \llap{'
 		}
 		$output.=$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'content'}[$in][$jn];
 		if ($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'align'}[$in][$jn] eq 'c') {
-		    $output.='\end{center}\vspace*{-6 mm}';
+		    # $output.='\end{center}\vspace*{-6 mm}';
+		    $output.='\end{center}';
 		} elsif ($Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'align'}[$in][$jn] eq 'r') {
 		    $output.='} ';
 		}
@@ -2081,9 +2204,37 @@ sub end_table {
 	    }
 	    $output.=' \\\\ '.$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'hinc'}.' ';
 	}
-	$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'output'} .= $header_of_table.$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'hinc'}.$output.'\end{tabular}\strut\newline\strut ';
+	# Note that \newline destroys alignment env's produced  by e.g. <div>
+	# $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'output'} .= $header_of_table.$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'hinc'}.$output.'\end{tabular}\strut\newline\strut ';
+	$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'output'} .= $header_of_table.$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'hinc'}.$output.'\end{tabular}\strut'.'\\\\'."\n".'\strut ';
 	if ($#Apache::londefdef::table > 0) {	    
 	    my $inmemory = $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'output'};
+	    # Figure out max/and min width  by summing us and then
+	    # apply that to the current column of the table we nest in
+	    # if it's larger than the current width or the current width
+	    # is undefined.
+	    #
+	    my $min_nested_width = 0;
+	    my $max_nested_width = 0;
+	    for (my $col = 0; $col <= $Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'counter_columns'}; $col++) {
+		
+		$min_nested_width +=  $min_len[$col];
+		$max_nested_width +=  $max_len[$col];
+	    }
+	    # Fudge in an extra 5 mm for borders etc:
+	    
+	    $min_nested_width += 5;
+	    $max_nested_width += 5;
+
+	    my $outer_column = $Apache::londefdef::table[-2]{'counter_columns'};
+	    my $outer_row    = $Apache::londefdef::table[-2]{'row_number'};
+	    if ($min_nested_width > $Apache::londefdef::table[-2]{'minlen'}[$outer_row][$outer_column]) {
+		$Apache::londefdef::table[-2]{'minlen'}[$outer_row][$outer_column] = $min_nested_width;
+	    }
+	    if ($max_nested_width > $Apache::londefdef::table[-2]{'maxlen'}[$outer_row][$outer_column]) {
+		$Apache::londefdef::table[-2]{'maxlen'}[$outer_row][$outer_column] = $max_nested_width;
+	    }
+
 	    pop @Apache::londefdef::table;
 	    push @{$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'include'}}, $inmemory;
 	} else {
@@ -2122,13 +2273,16 @@ sub start_tr {
         
 sub end_tr {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close any pending <p> in the row.
     if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring = $token->[2];     
+	$currentstring .= $token->[2];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
 	if ($Apache::londefdef::TD_redirection) {
 	    &end_td_tex($parstack,$parser,$safeeval);    
 	}
+
+
+	
     }
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -2262,7 +2416,7 @@ sub end_td_tex {
 	}        
     }
 	for (my $in=0; $in<=$#{$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'include'}};$in++) {         
-	    $data=~s/\\keephidden\{NEW TABLE ENTRY\}/$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'include'}[$in]/;
+	    $data=~s/\\keephidden\{NEW TABLE ENTRY\}/$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'include'}[$in] \&/;
 	}
     push @ {$Apache::londefdef::table[-1]{'content'}[-1] },$data;
     return'';
@@ -2399,9 +2553,9 @@ sub end_th_tex {
 
 sub end_th {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close any open <p> in the row.
     if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring = $token->[2];     
+	$currentstring .= $token->[2];     
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
         $Apache::londefdef::TD_redirection =0;
 	&end_th_tex($parstack,$parser,$safeeval);
@@ -2410,6 +2564,16 @@ sub end_th {
 }
      
 #-- <img> tag (end tag forbidden)
+#
+#  Render the <IMG> tag.
+#     <IMG> has the following attributes (in addition to the 
+#     standard HTML ones:
+#      TeXwrap   - Governs how the tex target will try to wrap text around
+#                  horizontally aligned images.
+#      TeXwidth  - The width of the image when rendered for print (mm).
+#      TeXheight - The height of the image when rendered for print (mm)
+#         (Note there seems to also be support for this as a % of page size)
+#      
 sub start_img {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $src = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('src',$parstack,$safeeval,
@@ -2418,12 +2582,15 @@ sub start_img {
 	my $inside = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/img",$parser);
 	return '';
     }
-    $Apache::lonxml::extlinks[$#Apache::lonxml::extlinks+1]=$src;
+    &Apache::lonxml::extlink($src);
     my $currentstring = '';
     my $scaling = .3;
+
+   # Render unto browsers that which are the browser's...
+
     if ($target eq 'web') {
-	if ($ENV{'browser.imagesuppress'} ne 'on') {
-	    $currentstring.= $token->[4];
+	if ($env{'browser.imagesuppress'} ne 'on') {
+	    $currentstring.=&Apache::lonenc::encrypt_ref($token,{'src'=>$src});
 	} else {
 	    my $alttag= &Apache::lonxml::get_param
 		('alt',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
@@ -2433,40 +2600,100 @@ sub start_img {
 	    }
 	    $currentstring.='[IMAGE: '.$alttag.']';
 	}
+
+	# and render unto TeX that which is LaTeX
+
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
-	my $oldSRC=$src;
-        $oldSRC=~s/\.(gif|jpg|png)$/\.eps/;
-	$src=&Apache::lonnet::filelocation($Apache::lonxml::pwd[-1],$src);
+	#
+	#  The alignment will require some superstructure to be put around
+	#  the \includegraphics stuff.  At present we can only partially
+	#  simulate the alignments offered by html.
+	#
+	#
+	my $align = lc(&Apache::lonxml::get_param('align', 
+						  $parstack,
+						  $safeeval,
+						  undef,1));
+	if(!$align) {
+	    if (&is_inside_of($tagstack, "table")) {
+		$align = "right";      # Force wraptext use. 
+	    } else {
+		$align = "bottom";	# This is html's default so it's ours too.
+	    }
+	}
+	#
+	&Apache::lonxml::debug("Alignemnt = $align");
+	#  LaTeX's image/text wrapping is really bad since it wants to
+	#  make figures float.  
+        #   The user has the optional parameter (applicable only to l/r
+	# alignment to use the picins/parpic directive to get wrapped text
+	# this is also imperfect.. that's why we give them a choice...
+	# so they can't yell at us for our choice.
+	#
+	my $latex_rendering = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('TeXwrap',
+							    $parstack,
+							    $safeeval,
+							    undef,0);
+	&Apache::lonxml::debug("LaTeX rendering = $latex_rendering");
+	if(!$latex_rendering) {
+	    $latex_rendering = "texwrap";
+	}
+	&Apache::lonxml::debug("LaTeX rendering = $latex_rendering image file: $src");
+
 	#if original gif/jpg/png file exist do following:
+	my $origsrc=$src;
+	my ($path,$file) = &get_eps_image($src);
+	$src=&Apache::lonnet::filelocation($Apache::lonxml::pwd[-1],$src);
+	&Apache::lonxml::debug("path = $path file = $file src = $src");
 	if (-e $src) {
-	    #what is the image size?
-	    my $width_param=&image_size($src,$scaling,$parstack,$safeeval);
-            my ($file,$path)=&file_path($src); 
-	    my $newsrc = $src;
-	    $newsrc =~ s/\.(gif|jpg|png)$/.eps/i;
-	    my $dummy_content=&Apache::lonnet::getfile($oldSRC);
-	    $file=~s/\.(gif|jpg|png)$/.eps/i;
-	    #where can we find the picture?
-	    if (-e $newsrc) {
-		#eps counterpart for image exist 
-		if ($path) {
-		    $currentstring .= '\vskip 1 mm \noindent\graphicspath{{'.$path.'}}\includegraphics[width='.$width_param.' mm]{'.$file.'} ';
+	    &Apache::lonxml::debug("$src exists");
+	    my ($height_param,$width_param)=
+		&image_size($origsrc,0.3,$parstack,$safeeval);
+	    my $destpath = $path;
+	    $destpath    =~ s/ /\_/g; # Spaces in path cause LaTex to vomit.
+	    my $destfile = $file;
+	    $destfile    =~ s/ /\_/g;
+	    my $size;
+	    if ($width_param)  { $size.='width='.$width_param.' mm,'; }
+	    if ($height_param) { $size.='height='.$height_param.' mm]'; }
+	    $size='['.$size;
+	    $size=~s/,$/]/; 
+	    $currentstring .= '\graphicspath{{'.$destpath.'}}'
+		.'\includegraphics'.$size.'{'.$destfile.'} ';
+
+	    #    If there's an alignment specification we need to honor it here.
+	    #    For the horizontal alignments, we will also honor the
+	    #    value of the latex specfication.  The default is parbox,
+	    #    and that's used for illegal values too.  
+	    #    
+	    #    Even though we set a default alignment value, the user
+	    #    could have given us an illegal value.  In that case we
+	    #    just use the default alignment of bottom..
+	    if      ($align eq "top")    {
+		$currentstring = '\raisebox{-'.$height_param.'mm}{'.$currentstring.'}';
+	    } elsif (($align eq "center") || ($align eq "middle")) { # Being kind
+		my $offset = $height_param/2;
+		$currentstring = '\raisebox{-'.$offset.'mm}{'.$currentstring.'}';
+	    } elsif ($align eq "left")   { 
+		if ($latex_rendering eq "parpic") { 
+		    $currentstring = '\parpic[l]{'.$currentstring.'}';
+		} else {    	                                 # wrapfig render
+		    $currentstring = '\begin{wrapfigure}{l}{'.$width_param.'mm}'
+			.'\scalebox{1.0}{'.$currentstring.'}\end{wrapfigure}';
 		}
-	    } else {
-		#there is no eps counterpart for image - check for ps one
-		$newsrc =~ s/\.eps$/\.ps/;
-		if (-e $newsrc) {
-		    #ps counterpart for image exist 
-		    $file =~ s/\.eps$/\.ps/;
-		    if ($path) {
-			$currentstring .= '\vskip 1 mm \noindent\graphicspath{{'.$path.'}}\includegraphics[width='.$width_param.' mm]{'.$file.'} ';
-		    }
-		} else {
-		    #care about eps dynamical generation
-		    $currentstring.='\vskip 1 mm '.&eps_generation($src,$file,$width_param);
+	    } elsif ($align eq "right")  {   
+		if ($latex_rendering eq "parpic") {
+		    $currentstring = '\parpic[r]{'.$currentstring.'}';
+		} else {	                                 # wrapfig rendering
+		    $currentstring = '\begin{wrapfigure}{r}{'.$width_param.'mm}'
+			.'\scalebox{1.0}{'.$currentstring.'}\end{wrapfigure}';
+
 		}
+	    } else {		# Bottom is also default.
+		# $currentstring = '\raisebox{'.$height_param.'mm}{'.$currentstring.'}';
 	    }
 	} else {
+	    &Apache::lonxml::debug("$src does not exist");
 	    #original image file doesn't exist so check the alt attribute
 	    my $alt = 
 		&Apache::lonxml::get_param('alt',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
@@ -2474,12 +2701,11 @@ sub start_img {
 		$alt=&Apache::lonmeta::alttag($Apache::lonxml::pwd[-1],$src);
 	    }
 
-	    if ($alt) {
-		$currentstring .= ' '.$alt.' ';
-	    } else {
-		#<allow> tag will care about replication 
-	    }
+	    if ($alt) { $currentstring .= ' '.$alt.' '; }
 	}
+
+	# And here's where the semi-quote breaks down: allow the user
+        # to edit the beast as well by rendering the problem for edit:
     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
 	$currentstring .=&Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token);
 	$currentstring .=&Apache::edit::text_arg('Image Url:','src',$token,70).
@@ -2492,11 +2718,15 @@ sub start_img {
 	$currentstring .=&Apache::edit::text_arg('TeXheight (mm):','TeXheight',$token,5);
 	$currentstring .=&Apache::edit::select_arg('Alignment:','align',
 						   ['','bottom','middle','top','left','right'],$token,5);
+	$currentstring .=&Apache::edit::select_arg('TeXwrap:', 'TeXwrap',
+						   ['', 'parbox', 'parpic'], $token, 2);
 	$currentstring .=&Apache::edit::end_row().&Apache::edit::start_spanning_row();
-	my $src=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('src',$parstack,$safeeval);
-	my $alt=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('alt',$parstack,$safeeval);
-	my $width=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('width',$parstack,$safeeval);
-	my $height=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('height',$parstack,$safeeval);
+	my $src=    &Apache::lonxml::get_param('src',$parstack,$safeeval);
+	my $alt=    &Apache::lonxml::get_param('alt',$parstack,$safeeval);
+	my $width=  &Apache::lonxml::get_param('width',$parstack,$safeeval);
+	my $height= &Apache::lonxml::get_param('height',$parstack,$safeeval);
+
+
 	$currentstring .= '<img src="'.$src.'" alt="'.$alt.'" ';
 	if ($width) { $currentstring.=' width="'.$width.'" '; }
 	if ($height) { $currentstring.=' height="'.$height.'" '; }
@@ -2506,7 +2736,7 @@ sub start_img {
 	    ($token->[2]{'src'},$token->[2]{'width'},$token->[2]{'height'});
 	my $ctag=&Apache::edit::get_new_args($token,$parstack,
 					     $safeeval,'src','alt','align',
-					     'TeXwidth','TeXheight',
+					     'TeXwidth','TeXheight', 'TeXwrap',
 					     'width','height');
 	my ($nsrc,$nwidth,$nheight)=
 	    ($token->[2]{'src'},$token->[2]{'width'},$token->[2]{'height'});
@@ -2542,6 +2772,7 @@ sub start_img {
 	}
 	if ($ctag) {$currentstring=&Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token);}
     }
+
     return $currentstring;
 }
 
@@ -2561,16 +2792,17 @@ sub start_applet {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     
     my $code=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('code',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
-    $Apache::lonxml::extlinks[$#Apache::lonxml::extlinks+1]=$code;
-    
+    &Apache::lonxml::extlink($code);
     my $archive=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('archive',$parstack,$safeeval,
 					   undef,1);
-    $Apache::lonxml::extlinks[$#Apache::lonxml::extlinks+1]=$archive;
-    
+    &Apache::lonxml::extlink($archive);
     my $currentstring = '';
     if ($target eq 'web') {
-	if ($ENV{'browser.appletsuppress'} ne 'on') {
-	    $currentstring = $token->[4];
+	if ($env{'browser.appletsuppress'} ne 'on') {
+	    $currentstring = &Apache::lonenc::encrypt_ref($token,
+							  {'code'=>$code,
+							   'archive'=>$archive}
+							  );
 	} else {
 	    my $alttag= &Apache::lonxml::get_param('alt',$parstack,
 						   $safeeval,undef,1);
@@ -2609,11 +2841,11 @@ sub end_applet {
 sub start_embed {    
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $src=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('src',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
-    $Apache::lonxml::extlinks[$#Apache::lonxml::extlinks+1]=$src;
+    &Apache::lonxml::extlink($src);
     my $currentstring = '';
     if ($target eq 'web') {
-	if ($ENV{'browser.embedsuppress'} ne 'on') {
-	    $currentstring = $token->[4];
+	if ($env{'browser.embedsuppress'} ne 'on') {
+	    $currentstring=&Apache::lonenc::encrypt_ref($token,{'src'=>$src});
 	} else {
 	    my $alttag=&Apache::lonxml::get_param
 		('alt',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
@@ -2640,16 +2872,27 @@ sub end_embed {
 #-- <param> tag (end tag forbidden)
 sub start_param {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
-    if (&Apache::lonxml::get_param
-	('name',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1)=~/^cabbase$/i) {
-	$Apache::lonxml::extlinks[$#Apache::lonxml::extlinks+1]=
-	    &Apache::lonxml::get_param('value',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
-    }   
-    $Apache::lonxml::extlinks[$#Apache::lonxml::extlinks+1]=   
-	&Apache::lonxml::get_param('src',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
+    if (&Apache::lonxml::get_param('name',$parstack,
+				   $safeeval,undef,1)=~/^cabbase$/i) {
+	my $value=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('value',$parstack,
+					     $safeeval,undef,1);
+	&Apache::lonxml::extlink($value);
+    } 
+  
+    my $src = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('src',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
+    &Apache::lonxml::extlink($src);
     my $currentstring = '';
     if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
+	my %toconvert;
+	my $src=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('src',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
+	if ($src) { $toconvert{'src'}= $src; }
+	my $name=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('name',$parstack,$safeeval,
+					    undef,1);
+	if ($name=~/^cabbase$/i) {
+	    $toconvert{'value'}=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('value',$parstack,
+							   $safeeval,undef,1);
+	}
+	$currentstring = &Apache::lonenc::encrypt_ref($token,\%toconvert);
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -2669,10 +2912,9 @@ sub end_param {
 sub start_allow {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $src = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('src',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
-    $src=&Apache::lonnet::filelocation($Apache::lonxml::pwd[-1],$src);
-    $Apache::lonxml::extlinks[$#Apache::lonxml::extlinks+1]=
-	&Apache::lonnet::clutter($src);
-    &image_replication($src);
+    &Apache::lonxml::extlink($src);
+
+    if ($target eq 'tex') { &image_replication($src); }
     my $result;
     if ($target eq 'edit') {
 	$result .=&Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token);
@@ -2696,10 +2938,10 @@ sub end_allow {
 #-- <frameset>
 sub start_frameset {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = '';	# Close any pending para.
     if ($target eq 'web') { 
 	if (!$Apache::lonxml::registered &&
-	    $ENV{'request.state'} eq 'published') {
+	    $env{'request.state'} eq 'published') {
 	    $currentstring.='<head>'.
 		&Apache::lonmenu::registerurl(undef,$target).'</head>';
 	}
@@ -2765,7 +3007,7 @@ sub end_xmp {
 #-- <pre> (end tag required)
 sub start_pre {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# close off pending <p>
     if ($target eq 'web') {
 	$currentstring .= $token->[4];
     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
@@ -2828,7 +3070,7 @@ sub end_externallink {
 #-- <blankspace heigth="">
 sub start_blankspace {
     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# closes off any unclosed <p>
     if ($target eq 'tex') {
 	my $howmuch = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('heigth',$parstack,$safeeval,undef,1);
 	$currentstring .= '\vskip '.$howmuch.' ';
@@ -2981,9 +3223,9 @@ sub end_blink {
 #-- <blockquote> tag (end tag required)
 sub start_blockquote {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close any unclosed <p>
     if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
+	$currentstring .= $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -3265,9 +3507,12 @@ sub end_legend {
 
 #-- <link> tag (end tag forbidden)
 sub start_link {
-    my ($target,$token) = @_;
+    my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval) = @_;
     my $currentstring = '';
     if ($target eq 'web') {
+	my $href=&Apache::lonxml::get_param('href',$parstack,$safeeval,
+					    undef,1);
+	&Apache::lonxml::extlink($href);
 	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
@@ -3304,9 +3549,9 @@ sub end_marquee {
 #-- <multicol> tag (end tag required)
 sub start_multicol {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close any pending <p>
     if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
+	$currentstring .= $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -3502,9 +3747,9 @@ sub end_server {
 #-- <spacer> tag (end tag forbidden)
 sub start_spacer {
     my ($target,$token) = @_;
-    my $currentstring = '';
+    my $currentstring = &end_p();	# Close off any open <p> tag.
     if ($target eq 'web') {
-	$currentstring = $token->[4];     
+	$currentstring .= $token->[4];     
     } 
     return $currentstring;
 }
@@ -3664,43 +3909,176 @@ sub image_replication {
     $pssrc  =~ s/\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png)$/.ps/i;
     if (not -e $epssrc && not -e $pssrc) {
 	my $result=&Apache::lonnet::repcopy($epssrc);
-	if ($result ne OK) { &Apache::lonnet::repcopy($pssrc); }
+	if ($result ne 'ok') { &Apache::lonnet::repcopy($pssrc); }
     }
     return '';
 }
+#
+#   Get correct sizing parameter for an image given
+#   it's initial ht. and wid.  This allows sizing of
+#   images that are generated on-the-fly (e.g. gnuplot)
+#   as well as serving as a utility for image_size.
+# 
+#  Parameter:
+#        height_param
+#        width_param    - Initial picture dimensions.
+#        scaling        - A scale factor.
+#        parstack,      - the current stack of tag attributes 
+#                         from the xml parser
+#        safeeval,      - pointer to the safespace
+#        depth,         - from what level in the stack to look for attributes
+#                         (assumes -1 if unspecified)
+#        cis            - look for attrubutes case insensitively
+#                         (assumes false)
+#
+# Returns:
+#   height, width   - new dimensions.
+#
+sub resize_image {
+    my ($height_param, $width_param, $scaling,
+	$parstack, $safeeval, $depth, $cis) = @_;
+
+    # First apply the scaling...
+
+    $height_param = $height_param * $scaling;
+    $width_param  = $width_param  * $scaling;
 
-sub image_size {
-    my ($src,$scaling,$parstack,$safeeval)=@_;
-    #size of image from gif/jpg/jpeg/png 
-    my $image = Image::Magick->new;
-    my $current_figure = $image->Read($src);
-    my $width_param = $image->Get('width') * $scaling;;
-    my $height_param = $image->Get('height') * $scaling;;
-    undef $image;
     #do we have any specified LaTeX size of the picture?
-    my $TeXwidth = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('TeXwidth',$parstack,$safeeval);
-    my $TeXheight = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('TeXheight',$parstack,$safeeval);
+    my $toget='TeXwidth'; 
+    if ($cis) { 
+	$toget=lc($toget); 
+    }
+    my $TeXwidth = &Apache::lonxml::get_param($toget,$parstack,
+					      $safeeval,$depth,$cis);
+    $toget='TeXheight'; if ($cis) { $toget=lc($toget); }
+    my $TeXheight = &Apache::lonxml::get_param($toget,$parstack,
+					       $safeeval,$depth,$cis);
     #do we have any specified web size of the picture?
     my $width = &Apache::lonxml::get_param('width',$parstack,$safeeval,
-					   undef,1);
-    if ($TeXwidth ne '') {  
+					   $depth,1);
+    if ($TeXwidth) { 
+	my $old_width_param=$width_param;
 	if ($TeXwidth=~/(\d+)\s*\%/) {
-	    $width_param = $1*$ENV{'form.textwidth'}/100;
+	    $width_param = $1*$env{'form.textwidth'}/100;
 	} else { 
 	    $width_param = $TeXwidth;
 	}
-    } elsif ($TeXheight ne '') {
-	$width_param = $TeXheight/$height_param*$width_param;
-    } elsif ($width ne '') {
-	$width_param = $width*$scaling;      
+	if ($TeXheight) {
+	    $height_param = $TeXheight;
+	} elsif ($old_width_param) {
+	    $height_param=$TeXwidth/$old_width_param*$height_param;
+	}
+    } elsif ($TeXheight) {
+	$height_param = $TeXheight;
+	if ($height_param) {
+	    $width_param  = $TeXheight/$height_param*$width_param;
+	}
+    } elsif ($width) {
+	my $old_width_param=$width_param;
+	$width_param = $width*$scaling;
+	if ($old_width_param) {
+	    $height_param=$width_param/$old_width_param*$height_param;
+	}
+    }
+    if ($width_param > $env{'form.textwidth'}) {
+        my $old_width_param=$width_param;
+	$width_param =0.95*$env{'form.textwidth'};
+	if ($old_width_param) {
+	    $height_param=$width_param/$old_width_param*$height_param;
+	}
+    }
+
+    return ($height_param, $width_param);
+}
+
+sub image_size {
+    my ($src,$scaling,$parstack,$safeeval,$depth,$cis)=@_;
+
+    #size of image from gif/jpg/jpeg/png 
+    my $ressrc=&Apache::lonnet::filelocation($Apache::lonxml::pwd[-1],$src);
+    if (-e $ressrc) {
+	$src = $ressrc;
+    }
+    my $image = Image::Magick->new;
+    my $current_figure = $image->Read($src);
+    my $width_param = $image->Get('width');
+    my $height_param = $image->Get('height');
+    &Apache::lonxml::debug("Image magick says: $src :  Height = $height_param width = $width_param");
+    undef($image);
+
+    ($height_param, $width_param) = &resize_image($height_param, $width_param,
+						  $scaling, $parstack, $safeeval, 
+						  $depth, $cis);
+
+    return ($height_param, $width_param);
+}
+
+sub image_width {
+    my ($height, $width) = &image_size(@_);
+    return $width;
+}
+#  Not yet 100% sure this is correct in all circumstances..
+#  due to my uncertainty about mods to image_size.
+#
+sub image_height {
+    my ($height, $width) = &image_size(@_);
+    return $height;
+}
+
+sub get_eps_image {
+    my ($src)=@_;
+    my $orig_src=&Apache::lonnet::filelocation($Apache::lonxml::pwd[-1], $src);
+
+    # In order to prevent the substitution of the alt text, we need to
+    # be sure the orig_src file is on system now so:
+
+    if (! -e $orig_src) {
+	&Apache::lonnet::repcopy($orig_src); # Failure is not completely fatal.
+    }
+    &Apache::lonxml::debug("get_eps_image: Original image: $orig_src");
+    my ($spath, $sname, $sext) = fileparse($src, qr/\.(gif|png|jpg|jpeg)/i);
+    $src=~s/\.(gif|png|jpg|jpeg)$/\.eps/i;
+    $src=&Apache::lonnet::filelocation($Apache::lonxml::pwd[-1],$src);
+    &Apache::lonxml::debug("Filelocation gives: $src");
+    if (! -e $src) {
+	&Apache::lonxml::debug("$src does not exist");
+	if (&Apache::lonnet::repcopy($src) ne 'ok' ) {
+	    &Apache::lonxml::debug("Repcopy of $src failed (1)");
+	    #if replication failed try to find ps file
+	    $src=~s/\.eps$/\.ps/;
+	    &Apache::lonxml::debug("Now looking for $src");
+	    #if no ps file try to replicate it.
+	    my $didrepcopy = &Apache::lonnet::repcopy($src);
+	    &Apache::lonxml::debug("repcopy of $src ... $didrepcopy");
+	    if ( (not -e $src) ||
+		($didrepcopy ne 'ok')) {
+		&Apache::lonxml::debug("Failed to find or replicate $src");
+
+		#if replication failed try to produce eps file dynamically
+		$src=~s/\.ps$/\.eps/;
+		my $temp_file;
+		open(FILE,">>/home/httpd/prtspool/$env{'user.name'}_$env{'user.domain'}_printout.dat");
+		my $newsrc=$orig_src;
+		$newsrc =~ s|(.*)/res/|/home/httpd/html/res/|;
+		&Apache::lonxml::debug("queueing $newsrc for dynamic eps production.");
+		print FILE "$newsrc\n";
+		close FILE;
+		$src=~s|/home/httpd/html/res|/home/httpd/prtspool|;
+		$src=~s|/home/([^/]*)/public_html/|/home/httpd/prtspool/$1/|;
+		if ($sext ne "") {	 # Put the ext. back in to uniquify.
+		    $src =~ s/\.eps$/$sext.eps/;
+		}
+	    }
+	}
     }
-    if ($width_param > $ENV{'form.textwidth'}) {$width_param =0.95*$ENV{'form.textwidth'}}
-    return $width_param;
+    my ($path,$file)=($src=~m|(.*)/([^/]*)$|);
+    &Apache::lonxml::debug("get_eps_image returning: $path / $file<BR />");
+    return ($path.'/',$file);
 }
 
 sub eps_generation {
     my ($src,$file,$width_param) = @_;	     
-    my $filename = "/home/httpd/prtspool/$ENV{'user.name'}_$ENV{'user.domain'}_printout.dat";
+    my $filename = "/home/httpd/prtspool/$env{'user.name'}_$env{'user.domain'}_printout.dat";
     my $temp_file = Apache::File->new('>>'.$filename); 
     print $temp_file "$src\n";
     my $newsrc = $src;
@@ -3729,7 +4107,11 @@ sub file_path {
     } 
     return $file,$path;
 }
-
+#  Converts a measurement in to mm from any of 
+#  the other valid LaTeX units of measure.
+#  If the units of measure are missing from the 
+#  parameter, it is assumed to be in and returned
+#  with mm units of measure
 sub recalc {
     my $argument = shift;
     if (not $argument=~/(mm|cm|in|pc|pt)/) {return $argument.' mm';}
@@ -3774,6 +4156,26 @@ sub LATEX_length {
 }
 
 
+# is_inside_of $tagstack $tag
+#    This sub returns true if the current state of Xml processing
+#    is inside of the tag.   
+# Parameters:
+#     tagstack   - The tagstack from the parser.
+#     tag        - The tag (without the <>'s.).
+# Sample usage:
+#     if (is_inside_of($tagstack "table")) {
+#          # I'm in a table....
+#      }
+sub is_inside_of {
+    my ($tagstack, $tag) = @_;
+    my @stack = @$tagstack;
+    for (my $i = ($#stack - 1); $i >= 0; $i--) {
+	if ($stack[$i] eq $tag) {
+	    return 1;
+	}
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
 
 
 1;