--- loncom/xml/lonplot.pm 2007/08/03 06:00:18 1.123 +++ loncom/xml/lonplot.pm 2008/05/12 11:13:28 1.137 @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA # Dynamic plot # -# $Id: lonplot.pm,v 1.123 2007/08/03 06:00:18 albertel Exp $ +# $Id: lonplot.pm,v 1.137 2008/05/12 11:13:28 foxr Exp $ # # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees # @@ -36,11 +36,10 @@ use Apache::response; use Apache::lonxml; use Apache::edit; use Apache::lonnet; -use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/'; use LONCAPA; -use vars qw/$weboutputformat $versionstring/; +use vars qw/$weboutputformat $version/; @@ -49,8 +48,9 @@ BEGIN { # # Determine the version of GNUPLOT $weboutputformat = 'gif'; - $versionstring = `gnuplot --version 2>/dev/null`; - if ($versionstring =~ /^gnuplot 4/) { + my $versionstring = `gnuplot --version 2>/dev/null`; + ($version) = ($versionstring =~ /^gnuplot ([\d.]+)/); + if ($version >= 4) { $weboutputformat = 'png'; } @@ -91,6 +91,12 @@ BEGIN { my $max_str_len = 50; # if a label, title, xlabel, or ylabel text # is longer than this, it will be truncated. +my %linetypes = + ( + solid => 1, + dashed => 0 + ); + my %linestyles = ( lines => 2, # Maybe this will be used in the future @@ -206,9 +212,9 @@ my %gnuplot_defaults = font => { default => '9', test => $sml_test, - description => 'Size of font to use', + description => 'Font size to use in web output (pts)', edit_type => 'choice', - choices => [['5','5 (small)'],'7',['9','9 (medium)'],'10','12',['15','15 (large)']] + choices => [['5','5 (small)'],'6','7','8',['9','9 (medium)'],'10',['11','11 (large)'],'12','15'] }, fontface => { default => 'sans-serif', @@ -385,6 +391,13 @@ my %label_defaults = description => 'justification of the label text on the plot', edit_type => 'choice', choices => ['left','right','center'] + }, + rotate => { + default => 0, + test => $real_test, + description => 'Rotation of label (degrees)', + edit_type => 'entry', + size => '10', } ); @@ -435,7 +448,7 @@ my %tic_defaults = }, ); -my @axis_edit_order = ('color','xmin','xmax','ymin','ymax'); +my @axis_edit_order = ('color','xmin','xmax','ymin','ymax','xformat', 'yformat'); my %axis_defaults = ( color => { @@ -472,10 +485,25 @@ my %axis_defaults = description => 'Maximum y-value shown in plot', edit_type => 'entry', size => '10' - } + }, + xformat => { + default => 'on', + test => sub {$_[0]=~/^(on|off|\d+(f|F|e|E))$/}, + description => 'X-axis number formatting', + edit_type => 'choice', + choices => ['on', 'off', '2e', '2f'], + }, + yformat => { + default => 'on', + test => sub {$_[0]=~/^(on|off|\d+(f|F|e|E))$/}, + description => 'X-axis number formatting', + edit_type => 'choice', + choices => ['on', 'off', '2e', '2f'], + }, + ); -my @curve_edit_order = ('color','name','linestyle','linewidth','pointtype','pointsize','limit'); +my @curve_edit_order = ('color','name','linestyle','linewidth','linetype','pointtype','pointsize','limit'); my %curve_defaults = ( @@ -496,37 +524,44 @@ my %curve_defaults = linestyle => { default => 'lines', test => $linestyle_test, - description => 'Line style', + description => 'Plot with:', edit_type => 'choice', choices => [keys(%linestyles)] }, linewidth => { - default => 4, + default => 1, test => $int_test, - description => 'Line width (may not apply to all line styles)', + description => 'Line width (may not apply to all plot styles)', edit_type => 'choice', choices => [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10] }, + linetype => { + default => 'solid', + test => sub {$_[0]=~/^(solid|dashed)$/}, + description => 'Line type (may not apply to all plot styles)', + edit_type => 'choice', + choices => ['solid', 'dashed'] + }, pointsize => { default => 1, test => $pos_real_test, - description => 'Point size (may not apply to all line styles)', + description => 'Point size (may not apply to all plot styles)', edit_type => 'entry', size => '5' }, pointtype => { default => 1, test => $int_test, - description => 'Point type (may not apply to all line styles)', + description => 'Point type (may not apply to all plot styles)', edit_type => 'choice', choices => [0,1,2,3,4,5,6] }, limit => { default => 'closed', - test => sub {$_[0]=~/^(closed|x1|x2|y1|y2)$/}, + test => sub {$_[0]=~/^(above|below|closed|x1|x2|y1|y2)$/}, description => 'Point to fill -- for filledcurves', edit_type => 'choice', - choices => ['closed','x1','x2','y1','y2'] + choices => ['above', 'below', 'closed','x1','x2','y1','y2'] }, ); @@ -703,6 +738,7 @@ my %font_properties = ); sub get_font { + my ($target) = @_; my ($size, $selected_font); if ( $Apache::lonplot::plot{'font'} =~ /^(small|medium|large)/) { @@ -712,7 +748,7 @@ sub get_font { } elsif ( $Apache::lonplot::plot{'font'} eq 'medium') { $size = '9'; } elsif ( $Apache::lonplot::plot{'font'} eq 'large') { - $size = '15'; + $size = '11'; } else { $size = '9'; } @@ -720,6 +756,9 @@ sub get_font { $size = $Apache::lonplot::plot{'font'}; $selected_font = $font_properties{$Apache::lonplot::plot{'fontface'}}; } + if ($target eq 'tex' && defined($Apache::lonplot::plot{'texfont'})) { + $size = $Apache::lonplot::plot{'texfont'}; + } return ($size, $selected_font); } @@ -753,6 +792,122 @@ sub end_key { return $result; } +sub parse_label { + my ($target,$text) = @_; + my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$text); + my $result; + while (my $token=$parser->get_token) { + if ($token->[0] eq 'S') { + if ($token->[1] eq 'sub') { + $result .= '_{'; + } elsif ($token->[1] eq 'sup') { + $result .= '^{'; + } else { + $result .= $token->[4]; + } + } elsif ($token->[0] eq 'E') { + if ($token->[1] eq 'sub' + || $token->[1] eq 'sup') { + $result .= '}'; + } else { + $result .= $token->[2]; + } + } elsif ($token->[0] eq 'T') { + $result .= &replace_entities($target,$token->[1]); + } + } + return $result; +} + + +my %lookup = + ( # Greek alphabet: + + '(Alpha|#913)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol A}', 'web' => "\x{391}"}, + '(Beta|#914)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol B}', 'web' => "\x{392}"}, + '(Chi|#935)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol C}', 'web' => "\x{3A7}"}, + '(Delta|#916)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol D}', 'web' => "\x{394}"}, + '(Epsilon|#917)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol E}', 'web' => "\x{395}"}, + '(Phi|#934)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol F}', 'web' => "\x{3A6}"}, + '(Gamma|#915)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol G}', 'web' => "\x{393}"}, + '(Eta|#919)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol H}', 'web' => "\x{397}"}, + '(Iota|#921)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol I}', 'web' => "\x{399}"}, + '(Kappa|#922)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol K}', 'web' => "\x{39A}"}, + '(Lambda|#923)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol L}', 'web' => "\x{39B}"}, + '(Mu|#924)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol M}', 'web' => "\x{39C}"}, + '(Nu|#925)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol N}', 'web' => "\x{39D}"}, + '(Omicron|#927)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol O}', 'web' => "\x{39F}"}, + '(Pi|#928)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol P}', 'web' => "\x{3A0}"}, + '(Theta|#920)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol Q}', 'web' => "\x{398}"}, + '(Rho|#929)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol R}', 'web' => "\x{3A1}"}, + '(Sigma|#931)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol S}', 'web' => "\x{3A3}"}, + '(Tau|#932)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol T}', 'web' => "\x{3A4}"}, + '(Upsilon|#933)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol U}', 'web' => "\x{3A5}"}, + '(Omega|#937)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol W}', 'web' => "\x{3A9}"}, + '(Xi|#926)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol X}', 'web' => "\x{39E}"}, + '(Psi|#936)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol Y}', 'web' => "\x{3A8}"}, + '(Zeta|#918)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol Z}', 'web' => "\x{396}"}, + '(alpha|#945)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol a}', 'web' => "\x{3B1}"}, + '(beta|#946)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol b}', 'web' => "\x{3B2}"}, + '(chi|#967)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol c}', 'web' => "\x{3C7}"}, + '(delta|#948)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol d}', 'web' => "\x{3B4}"}, + '(epsilon|#949)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol e}', 'web' => "\x{3B5}"}, + '(phi|#966)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol f}', 'web' => "\x{3C6}"}, + '(gamma|#947)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol g}', 'web' => "\x{3B3}"}, + '(eta|#951)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol h}', 'web' => "\x{3B7}"}, + '(iota|#953)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol i}', 'web' => "\x{3B9}"}, + '(kappa|#954)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol k}', 'web' => "\x{3BA}"}, + '(lambda|#955)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol k}', 'web' => "\x{3BB}"}, + '(mu|#956)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol m}', 'web' => "\x{3BC}"}, + '(nu|#957)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol n}', 'web' => "\x{3BD}"}, + '(omicron|#959)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol o}', 'web' => "\x{3BF}"}, + '(pi|#960)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol p}', 'web' => "\x{3C0}"}, + '(theta|#952)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol q}', 'web' => "\x{3B8}"}, + '(rho|#961)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol r}', 'web' => "\x{3C1}"}, + '(sigma|#963)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol s}', 'web' => "\x{3C3}"}, + '(tau|#964)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol t}', 'web' => "\x{3C4}"}, + '(upsilon|#965)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol u}', 'web' => "\x{3C5}"}, + '(omega|#969)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol w}', 'web' => "\x{3C9}"}, + '(xi|#958)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol x}', 'web' => "\x{3BE}"}, + '(psi|#968)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol y}', 'web' => "\x{3C8}"}, + '(zeta|#950)' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol z}', 'web' => "\x{3B6}"}, + + # Punctuation: + + '(quot|#034)' => {'tex' => '\42', 'web' => '\42'}, + '(amp|#038)' => {'tex' => '\46', 'web' => '\46'}, + '(lt|#060)' => {'tex' => '\74', 'web' => '\74'}, + '(gt|#062)' => {'tex' => '\76', 'web' => '\76'}, + '#131' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol \246}', 'web' => "\x{192}"}, + '#132' => {'tex' => '{/Text \271}', 'web' => "\x{201e}"}, + '#133' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol \274}', 'web'=> "\x{2026}"}, + '#134' => {'tex' => '{/Text \262}', 'web' => "\x{2020}"}, + '#135' => {'tex' => '{/Text \263}', 'web' => "\x{2021}"}, + '#136' => {'tex' => '\\\\^', 'web' => '\\\\^'}, + '#137' => {'tex' => '{/Text \275}', 'web' => "\x{2030}"}, + '#138' => {'tex' => 'S', 'web' => "\x{160}"}, # no S-caron in ps fonts. + '#139' => {'tex' => '<', 'web' => '<'}, + '#140' => {'tex' => '{/Text \352}','web' => "\x{152}"}, + '#145' => {'tex' => '\140', 'web' => "\x{2018}"}, + '#146' => {'tex' => '\47', 'web' => "\x{2019}"}, + '#147' => {'tex' => '{/Text \252}','web' => "\x{201c}"}, + '#148' => {'tex' => '{/Text \315}','web' => '\\"'}, + '#149' => {'tex' => '{/Symbol \267}', 'web' => "\x{2022}"}, + + ); + + +sub replace_entities { + my ($target,$text) = @_; + $text =~ s{([_^~\{\}]|\\\\)}{\\\\$1}g; + while (my ($re, $replace) = each(%lookup)) { + my $repl = $replace->{$target}; + $text =~ s/&$re;/$replace->{$target}/g; + } + $text =~ s{(&)}{\\\\$1}g; + return $text; +} + ##------------------------------------------------------------------- title sub start_title { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; @@ -764,6 +919,7 @@ sub start_title { if (length($title) > $max_str_len) { $title = substr($title,0,$max_str_len); } + $title = &parse_label($target,$title); } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { $result.=&Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token,'Plot Title'); my $text=&Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/title",$parser,$style); @@ -795,6 +951,7 @@ sub start_xlabel { if (length($xlabel) > $max_str_len) { $xlabel = substr($xlabel,0,$max_str_len); } + $xlabel = &parse_label($target,$xlabel); } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { $result.=&Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token,'Plot Xlabel'); my $text=&Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/xlabel",$parser,$style); @@ -827,6 +984,7 @@ sub start_ylabel { if (length($ylabel) > $max_str_len) { $ylabel = substr($ylabel,0,$max_str_len); } + $ylabel = &parse_label($target,$ylabel); } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { $result .= &Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token,'Plot Ylabel'); my $text = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/ylabel",$parser,$style); @@ -860,7 +1018,7 @@ sub start_label { $text = &Apache::run::evaluate($text,$safeeval,$$parstack[-1]); $text =~ s/\n/ /g; $text = substr($text,0,$max_str_len) if (length($text) > $max_str_len); - $label{'text'} = $text; + $label{'text'} = &parse_label($target,$text); push(@labels,\%label); } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { $result .= &Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token,'Plot Label'); @@ -1117,10 +1275,9 @@ sub get_attributes{ ##------------------------------------------------------- write_gnuplot_file sub write_gnuplot_file { my ($tmpdir,$filename,$target)= @_; - my ($fontsize, $font_properties) = &get_font(); + my ($fontsize, $font_properties) = &get_font($target); my $gnuplot_input = ''; my $curve; - my $pt = $Apache::lonplot::plot{'texfont'}; # # Check to be sure we do not have any empty curves my @curvescopy; @@ -1212,9 +1369,15 @@ sub write_gnuplot_file { if (lc($Apache::lonplot::plot{'bmargin'}) ne 'default') { $gnuplot_input .= 'set bmargin '.$Apache::lonplot::plot{'bmargin'}.$/; } + # tic scales - $gnuplot_input .= 'set ticscale '. - $Apache::lonplot::plot{'major_ticscale'}.' '.$Apache::lonplot::plot{'minor_ticscale'}.$/; + if ($version > 4) { + $gnuplot_input .= 'set tics scale '. + $Apache::lonplot::plot{'major_ticscale'}.', '.$Apache::lonplot::plot{'minor_ticscale'}.$/; + } else { + $gnuplot_input .= 'set ticscale '. + $Apache::lonplot::plot{'major_ticscale'}.' '.$Apache::lonplot::plot{'minor_ticscale'}.$/; + } #boxwidth if (lc($Apache::lonplot::plot{'boxwidth'}) ne '') { $gnuplot_input .= 'set boxwidth '.$Apache::lonplot::plot{'boxwidth'}.$/; @@ -1233,14 +1396,17 @@ sub write_gnuplot_file { $gnuplot_input .= "set samples $Apache::lonplot::plot{'samples'}\n"; # title, xlabel, ylabel # titles + my $extra_space_x = ($xtics{'location'} eq 'axis') ? ' 0, -0.5 ' : ''; + my $extra_space_y = ($ytics{'location'} eq 'axis') ? ' -0.5, 0 ' : ''; + if ($target eq 'tex') { - $gnuplot_input .= "set title \"$title\" font \"".$font_properties->{'printname'}.",".$pt."pt\"\n" if (defined($title)) ; - $gnuplot_input .= "set xlabel \"$xlabel\" font \"".$font_properties->{'printname'}.",".$pt."pt\"\n" if (defined($xlabel)); - $gnuplot_input .= "set ylabel \"$ylabel\" font \"".$font_properties->{'printname'}.",".$pt."pt\"\n" if (defined($ylabel)); + $gnuplot_input .= "set title \"$title\" font \"".$font_properties->{'printname'}.",".$fontsize."pt\"\n" if (defined($title)) ; + $gnuplot_input .= "set xlabel \"$xlabel\" $extra_space_x font \"".$font_properties->{'printname'}.",".$fontsize."pt\"\n" if (defined($xlabel)); + $gnuplot_input .= "set ylabel \"$ylabel\" $extra_space_y font \"".$font_properties->{'printname'}.",".$fontsize."pt\"\n" if (defined($ylabel)); } else { - $gnuplot_input .= "set title \"$title\" \n" if (defined($title)) ; - $gnuplot_input .= "set xlabel \"$xlabel\" \n" if (defined($xlabel)); - $gnuplot_input .= "set ylabel \"$ylabel\" \n" if (defined($ylabel)); + $gnuplot_input .= "set title \"$title\" \n" if (defined($title)) ; + $gnuplot_input .= "set xlabel \"$xlabel\" $extra_space_x \n" if (defined($xlabel)); + $gnuplot_input .= "set ylabel \"$ylabel\" $extra_space_y \n" if (defined($ylabel)); } # tics if (%xtics) { @@ -1265,6 +1431,22 @@ sub write_gnuplot_file { } # axis if (%axis) { + if ($axis{'xformat'} ne 'on') { + $gnuplot_input .= "set format x "; + if ($axis{'xformat'} eq 'off') { + $gnuplot_input .= "\"\"\n"; + } else { + $gnuplot_input .= "\"\%.".$axis{'xformat'}."\"\n"; + } + } + if ($axis{'yformat'} ne 'on') { + $gnuplot_input .= "set format y "; + if ($axis{'yformat'} eq 'off') { + $gnuplot_input .= "\"\"\n"; + } else { + $gnuplot_input .= "\"\%.".$axis{'yformat'}."\"\n"; + } + } $gnuplot_input .= "set xrange \[$axis{'xmin'}:$axis{'xmax'}\]\n"; $gnuplot_input .= "set yrange \[$axis{'ymin'}:$axis{'ymax'}\]\n"; } @@ -1282,9 +1464,14 @@ sub write_gnuplot_file { my $label; foreach $label (@labels) { $gnuplot_input .= 'set label "'.$label->{'text'}.'" at '. - $label->{'xpos'}.','.$label->{'ypos'}.' '.$label->{'justify'}; + $label->{'xpos'}.','.$label->{'ypos'}; + if ($label->{'rotate'} ne '') { + $gnuplot_input .= ' rotate by '.$label->{'rotate'}; + } + $gnuplot_input .= ' '.$label->{'justify'}; + if ($target eq 'tex') { - $gnuplot_input .=' font "'.$font_properties->{'printname'}.','.$pt.'pt"' ; + $gnuplot_input .=' font "'.$font_properties->{'printname'}.','.$fontsize.'pt"' ; } $gnuplot_input .= $/; } @@ -1305,7 +1492,6 @@ sub write_gnuplot_file { $curve->{'function'}.' title "'. $curve->{'name'}.'" with '. $curve->{'linestyle'}; - $gnuplot_input.= ' linewidth '.$curve->{'linewidth'}; if (($curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'points') || ($curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'linespoints') || @@ -1317,7 +1503,17 @@ sub write_gnuplot_file { $gnuplot_input.=' pointsize '.$curve->{'pointsize'}; } elsif ($curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'filledcurves') { $gnuplot_input.= ' '.$curve->{'limit'}; + } elsif ($curve->{'linetype'} ne '' && + $curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'lines') { + $gnuplot_input.= ' linetype '; + $gnuplot_input.= $linetypes{$curve->{'linetype'}}; + $gnuplot_input.= ' linecolor rgb "'; + # convert color from xaaaaaa to #aaaaaa + $curve->{'color'} =~ s/^x/#/; + $gnuplot_input.= $curve->{'color'}.'"'; } + $gnuplot_input.= ' linewidth '.$curve->{'linewidth'}; + } elsif (exists($curve->{'data'})) { # Store data values in $datatext my $datatext = ''; @@ -1341,7 +1537,6 @@ sub write_gnuplot_file { $gnuplot_input.= '"'.$datafilename.'" title "'. $curve->{'name'}.'" with '. $curve->{'linestyle'}; - $gnuplot_input.= ' linewidth '.$curve->{'linewidth'}; if (($curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'points') || ($curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'linespoints') || ($curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'errorbars') || @@ -1352,11 +1547,21 @@ sub write_gnuplot_file { $gnuplot_input.=' pointsize '.$curve->{'pointsize'}; } elsif ($curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'filledcurves') { $gnuplot_input.= ' '.$curve->{'limit'}; + } elsif ($curve->{'linetype'} ne '' && + $curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'lines') { + $gnuplot_input.= ' linetype '; + $gnuplot_input.= $linetypes{$curve->{'linetype'}}; + $gnuplot_input.= ' linecolor rgb "'; + # convert color from xaaaaaa to #aaaaaa + $curve->{'color'} =~ s/^x/#/; + $gnuplot_input.= $curve->{'color'}.'"'; } + $gnuplot_input.= ' linewidth '.$curve->{'linewidth'}; } } # Write the output to a file. - my $fh=Apache::File->new(">$tmpdir$filename.data"); + open (my $fh,">$tmpdir$filename.data"); + binmode($fh, ":utf8"); print $fh $gnuplot_input; close($fh); # That's all folks.