--- loncom/xml/lonplot.pm 2002/02/06 10:24:55 1.48 +++ loncom/xml/lonplot.pm 2002/03/22 15:43:42 1.60 @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA # Dynamic plot # -# $Id: lonplot.pm,v 1.48 2002/02/06 10:24:55 matthew Exp $ +# $Id: lonplot.pm,v 1.60 2002/03/22 15:43:42 matthew Exp $ # # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees # @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ # 12/17 12/18 12/19 12/20 12/21 12/27 12/28 12/30 12/31 Matthew # 01/01/02 Matthew # 01/02 01/03 01/04 01/07 01/08 01/09 Matthew -# 01/21 02/05 Matthew +# 01/21 02/05 02/06 2/28Matthew package Apache::lonplot; @@ -91,10 +91,6 @@ my %linestyles = yerrorbars => [3,4], xyerrorbars => [4,6], boxes => 3, -# boxerrorbars => [3,4,5], -# boxxyerrorbars => [4,6,7], -# financebars => 5, -# candlesticks => 5, vector => 4 ); @@ -144,6 +140,8 @@ A gnuplot tag can contain the fol
Allows specification of the x and y coordinate 'tics' on the axes. This is mostly used to adjust the grid lines when a grid is displayed. +If you are having trouble with your plot, please read the help +available on Plot Curve. ENDPLOTHELP my %gnuplot_defaults = @@ -360,8 +358,8 @@ first tag will be the X data and the sec

Curve Function
The function tag allows you to specify the curve to be -plotted as a formula that gnuplot can understand. Be careful using this -tag - it is surprisingly easy to give gnuplot a function it cannot deal +plotted as a formula that gnuplot can understand. Be careful using this +tag. It is surprisingly easy to give gnuplot a function it cannot deal with properly. Be explicit: 2*sin(2*3.141592*x/4) will work but 2sin(2*3.141592x/4) will not. If you do not receive any errors in the gnuplot data but still do not have an image produced, it is likely there @@ -369,6 +367,8 @@ is an error in your function tag. ENDCURVEHELP +my @curve_edit_order = ('color','name','linestyle','pointsize'); + my %curve_defaults = ( color => { @@ -391,7 +391,22 @@ my %curve_defaults = description => 'Line style', edit_type => 'choice', choices => [keys(%linestyles)] - } + }, +# gnuplots term=gif driver does not handle linewidth :( +# linewidth => { +# default => 1, +# test => $int_test, +# description => 'Line width (may not apply to all line styles)', +# edit_type => 'choice', +# choices => [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10] +# }, + pointsize => { + default => 1, + test => $int_test, + description => 'point size (may not apply to all line styles)', + edit_type => 'choice', + choices => [0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10] + } ); ################################################################### @@ -413,10 +428,7 @@ sub start_gnuplot { ('title','xlabel','ylabel','key','axis','label','curve', 'xtics','ytics')); push (@Apache::lonxml::namespace,'lonplot'); - if ($target eq 'web') { - my $inside = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/gnuplot",$$parser[-1]); - $inside=&Apache::run::evaluate($inside,$safeeval,$$parstack[-1]); - &Apache::lonxml::newparser($parser,\$inside); + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { &get_attributes(\%plot,\%gnuplot_defaults,$parstack,$safeeval, $tagstack->[-1]); } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { @@ -441,23 +453,38 @@ sub end_gnuplot { &Apache::lonxml::deregister('Apache::lonplot', ('title','xlabel','ylabel','key','axis','label','curve')); my $result = ''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + my $randnumber; + # need to call rand everytime start_script would evaluate, as the + # safe space rand number generator and the global rand generator + # are not seperate + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex' || $target eq 'grade' || + $target eq 'answer') { + $randnumber=int(rand(1000)); + } + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { &check_inputs(); # Make sure we have all the data we need ## ## Determine filename my $tmpdir = '/home/httpd/perl/tmp/'; my $filename = $ENV{'user.name'}.'_'.$ENV{'user.domain'}. - '_'.time.'_'.$$.int(rand(1000)).'_plot.data'; + '_'.time.'_'.$$.$randnumber.'_plot.data'; ## Write the plot description to the file - &write_gnuplot_file($tmpdir,$filename); + &write_gnuplot_file($tmpdir,$filename,$target); + $filename = &Apache::lonnet::escape($filename); ## return image tag for the plot - $result .= <<"ENDIMAGE"; -image should be /cgi-bin/plot.gif?$filename ENDIMAGE + } elsif ($target eq 'tex') { + &Apache::lonnet::ssi('cgi-bin/plot.gif?file=$filename'. + '&output=eps'); + $result = "$filename.eps"; + } } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { $result.=&Apache::edit::tag_end($target,$token); } @@ -469,7 +496,7 @@ ENDIMAGE sub start_xtics { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; my $result=''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { &get_attributes(\%xtics,\%tic_defaults,$parstack,$safeeval, $tagstack->[-1]); } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { @@ -489,7 +516,7 @@ sub start_xtics { sub end_xtics { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; my $result = ''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { $result.=&Apache::edit::tag_end($target,$token); } @@ -500,7 +527,7 @@ sub end_xtics { sub start_ytics { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; my $result=''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { &get_attributes(\%ytics,\%tic_defaults,$parstack,$safeeval, $tagstack->[-1]); } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { @@ -520,7 +547,7 @@ sub start_ytics { sub end_ytics { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; my $result = ''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { $result.=&Apache::edit::tag_end($target,$token); } @@ -532,7 +559,7 @@ sub end_ytics { sub start_key { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; my $result=''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { &get_attributes(\%key,\%key_defaults,$parstack,$safeeval, $tagstack->[-1]); } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { @@ -551,7 +578,7 @@ sub start_key { sub end_key { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; my $result = ''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { $result.=&Apache::edit::tag_end($target,$token); } @@ -562,8 +589,10 @@ sub end_key { sub start_title { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; my $result=''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { $title = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/title",$$parser[-1]); + $title=&Apache::run::evaluate($title,$safeeval,$$parstack[-1]); + $title =~ s/\n/ /g; if (length($title) > $max_str_len) { $title = substr($title,0,$max_str_len); } @@ -572,7 +601,7 @@ sub start_title { my $text=&Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/title",$$parser[-1]); $result.=&Apache::edit::end_row(). &Apache::edit::start_spanning_row(). - &Apache::edit::editfield('',$text,'',60,1); + &Apache::edit::textfield('',$text,'',60); } elsif ($target eq 'modified') { my $text=$$parser[-1]->get_text("/title"); $result.=&Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token); @@ -584,7 +613,7 @@ sub start_title { sub end_title { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; my $result = ''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { $result.=&Apache::edit::tag_end($target,$token); } @@ -594,8 +623,10 @@ sub end_title { sub start_xlabel { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; my $result=''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { $xlabel = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/xlabel",$$parser[-1]); + $xlabel=&Apache::run::evaluate($xlabel,$safeeval,$$parstack[-1]); + $xlabel =~ s/\n/ /g; if (length($xlabel) > $max_str_len) { $xlabel = substr($xlabel,0,$max_str_len); } @@ -604,7 +635,7 @@ sub start_xlabel { my $text=&Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/xlabel",$$parser[-1]); $result.=&Apache::edit::end_row(). &Apache::edit::start_spanning_row(). - &Apache::edit::editfield('',$text,'',60,1); + &Apache::edit::textfield('',$text,'',60); } elsif ($target eq 'modified') { my $text=$$parser[-1]->get_text("/xlabel"); $result.=&Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token); @@ -616,7 +647,7 @@ sub start_xlabel { sub end_xlabel { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; my $result = ''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { $result.=&Apache::edit::tag_end($target,$token); } @@ -627,8 +658,10 @@ sub end_xlabel { sub start_ylabel { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; my $result=''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { $ylabel = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/ylabel",$$parser[-1]); + $ylabel = &Apache::run::evaluate($ylabel,$safeeval,$$parstack[-1]); + $ylabel =~ s/\n/ /g; if (length($ylabel) > $max_str_len) { $ylabel = substr($ylabel,0,$max_str_len); } @@ -637,7 +670,7 @@ sub start_ylabel { my $text = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/ylabel",$$parser[-1]); $result .= &Apache::edit::end_row(). &Apache::edit::start_spanning_row(). - &Apache::edit::editfield('',$text,'',60,1); + &Apache::edit::textfield('',$text,'',60); } elsif ($target eq 'modified') { my $text=$$parser[-1]->get_text("/ylabel"); $result.=&Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token); @@ -649,7 +682,7 @@ sub start_ylabel { sub end_ylabel { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; my $result = ''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { $result.=&Apache::edit::tag_end($target,$token); } @@ -660,11 +693,13 @@ sub end_ylabel { sub start_label { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; my $result=''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { my %label; &get_attributes(\%label,\%label_defaults,$parstack,$safeeval, $tagstack->[-1]); my $text = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/label",$$parser[-1]); + $text = &Apache::run::evaluate($text,$safeeval,$$parstack[-1]); + $text =~ s/\n/ /g; $text = substr($text,0,$max_str_len) if (length($text) > $max_str_len); $label{'text'} = $text; push(@labels,\%label); @@ -674,7 +709,7 @@ sub start_label { my $text = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/label",$$parser[-1]); $result .= &Apache::edit::end_row(). &Apache::edit::start_spanning_row(). - &Apache::edit::editfield('',$text,'',60,1); + &Apache::edit::textfield('',$text,'',60); } elsif ($target eq 'modified') { &Apache::edit::get_new_args ($token,$parstack,$safeeval,keys(%label_defaults)); @@ -688,7 +723,7 @@ sub start_label { sub end_label { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; my $result = ''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { $result.=&Apache::edit::tag_end($target,$token); } @@ -701,7 +736,7 @@ sub start_curve { my $result=''; &Apache::lonxml::register('Apache::lonplot',('function','data')); push (@Apache::lonxml::namespace,'curve'); - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { my %curve; &get_attributes(\%curve,\%curve_defaults,$parstack,$safeeval, $tagstack->[-1]); @@ -709,7 +744,8 @@ sub start_curve { } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { $result .= &Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token,'Curve'); $result .= &help_win($curve_help_text); - $result .= &edit_attributes($target,$token,\%curve_defaults); + $result .= &edit_attributes($target,$token,\%curve_defaults, + \@curve_edit_order); } elsif ($target eq 'modified') { my $constructtag=&Apache::edit::get_new_args ($token,$parstack,$safeeval,keys(%curve_defaults)); @@ -726,7 +762,7 @@ sub end_curve { my $result = ''; pop @Apache::lonxml::namespace; &Apache::lonxml::deregister('Apache::lonplot',('function','data')); - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { $result.=&Apache::edit::tag_end($target,$token); } @@ -737,19 +773,20 @@ sub end_curve { sub start_function { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; my $result=''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { if (exists($curves[-1]->{'data'})) { &Apache::lonxml::warning('Use of precludes use of . The will be omitted in favor of the declaration.'); delete $curves[-1]->{'data'} ; } - $curves[-1]->{'function'} = - &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/function",$$parser[-1]); + my $function = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/function",$$parser[-1]); + $function = &Apache::run::evaluate($function,$safeeval,$$parstack[-1]); + $curves[-1]->{'function'} = $function; } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { $result .= &Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token,'Gnuplot compatible curve function'); my $text = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/function",$$parser[-1]); $result .= &Apache::edit::end_row(). &Apache::edit::start_spanning_row(). - &Apache::edit::editfield('',$text,'',60,1); + &Apache::edit::textfield('',$text,'',60); } elsif ($target eq 'modified') { $result.=&Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token); my $text=$$parser[-1]->get_text("/function"); @@ -761,7 +798,7 @@ sub start_function { sub end_function { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; my $result = ''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { $result .= &Apache::edit::end_table(); } @@ -772,7 +809,7 @@ sub end_function { sub start_data { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; my $result=''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { if (exists($curves[-1]->{'function'})) { &Apache::lonxml::warning('Use of precludes use of .'. '. The will be omitted in favor of '. @@ -780,12 +817,13 @@ sub start_data { delete($curves[-1]->{'function'}); } my $datatext = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/data",$$parser[-1]); + $datatext=&Apache::run::evaluate($datatext,$safeeval,$$parstack[-1]); # Deal with cases where we're given an array... if ($datatext =~ /^\@/) { $datatext = &Apache::run::run('return "'.$datatext.'"', $safeeval,1); } - $datatext =~ s/\s+/ /g; + $datatext =~ s/\s+/ /g; # Need to do some error checking on the @data array - # make sure it's all numbers and make sure each array # is of the same length. @@ -824,7 +862,7 @@ sub start_data { my $text = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/data",$$parser[-1]); $result .= &Apache::edit::end_row(). &Apache::edit::start_spanning_row(). - &Apache::edit::editfield('',$text,'',60,1); + &Apache::edit::textfield('',$text,'',60); } elsif ($target eq 'modified') { $result.=&Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token); my $text=$$parser[-1]->get_text("/data"); @@ -836,7 +874,7 @@ sub start_data { sub end_data { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; my $result = ''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { $result .= &Apache::edit::end_table(); } @@ -847,7 +885,7 @@ sub end_data { sub start_axis { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; my $result=''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { &get_attributes(\%axis,\%axis_defaults,$parstack,$safeeval, $tagstack->[-1]); } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { @@ -866,7 +904,7 @@ sub start_axis { sub end_axis { my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_; my $result = ''; - if ($target eq 'web') { + if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') { } elsif ($target eq 'edit') { $result.=&Apache::edit::tag_end($target,$token); } elsif ($target eq 'modified') { @@ -912,7 +950,7 @@ sub get_attributes{ ##------------------------------------------------------- write_gnuplot_file sub write_gnuplot_file { - my ($tmpdir,$filename)= @_; + my ($tmpdir,$filename,$target)= @_; my $gnuplot_input = ''; my $curve; # Collect all the colors @@ -926,13 +964,18 @@ sub write_gnuplot_file { $plot{'fgcolor'} ); } # set term - $gnuplot_input .= 'set term gif '; - $gnuplot_input .= 'transparent ' if ($plot{'transparent'} eq 'on'); - $gnuplot_input .= $plot{'font'} . ' '; - $gnuplot_input .= 'size '.$plot{'width'}.','.$plot{'height'}.' '; - $gnuplot_input .= "@Colors\n"; - # set output - $gnuplot_input .= "set output\n"; + if ($target eq 'web') { + $gnuplot_input .= 'set term gif '; + $gnuplot_input .= 'transparent ' if ($plot{'transparent'} eq 'on'); + $gnuplot_input .= $plot{'font'} . ' '; + $gnuplot_input .= 'size '.$plot{'width'}.','.$plot{'height'}.' '; + $gnuplot_input .= "@Colors\n"; + # set output + $gnuplot_input .= "set output\n"; + } elsif ($target eq 'tex') { + $gnuplot_input .= "set term postscript eps monochrome\n"; + $gnuplot_input .= "set output \"$filename.eps\"\n"; + } # grid $gnuplot_input .= 'set grid'.$/ if ($plot{'grid'} eq 'on'); # border @@ -989,6 +1032,18 @@ sub write_gnuplot_file { $curve->{'function'}.' title "'. $curve->{'name'}.'" with '. $curve->{'linestyle'}; +# +# gnuplot's term=gif driver does not handle linewidths :( +# . ' linewidth '. $curve->{'linewidth'}; +# + if (($curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'points') || + ($curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'linespoints') || + ($curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'errorbars') || + ($curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'xerrorbars') || + ($curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'yerrorbars') || + ($curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'xyerrorbars')) { + $gnuplot_input.=' pointsize '.$curve->{'pointsize'}; + } } elsif (exists($curve->{'data'})) { # Store data values in $datatext my $datatext = ''; @@ -1085,7 +1140,7 @@ sub edit_attributes { sub insert_gnuplot { my $result = ''; # plot attributes - $result .= "{'default'}\"\n"; } @@ -1097,8 +1152,8 @@ sub insert_gnuplot { # $result .= &insert_xlabel(); # $result .= &insert_ylabel(); $result .= &insert_curve(); - # close up the - $result .= "\n"; + # close up the + $result .= "\n"; return $result; }