Annotation of loncom/xml/lonplot.pm, revision 1.61

1.1       matthew     1: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
                      2: # Dynamic plot
                      3: #
1.61    ! matthew     4: # $Id: lonplot.pm,v 1.60 2002/03/22 15:43:42 matthew Exp $
1.1       matthew     5: #
                      6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
                      7: #
                      8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
                      9: #
                     10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                     11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                     12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
                     13: # (at your option) any later version.
                     14: #
                     15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
                     19: #
                     20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
                     22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
                     23: #
                     24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
                     25: #
                     26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
                     27: #
1.3       matthew    28: # 12/15/01 Matthew
1.31      matthew    29: # 12/17 12/18 12/19 12/20 12/21 12/27 12/28 12/30 12/31 Matthew
                     30: # 01/01/02 Matthew
1.35      matthew    31: # 01/02 01/03 01/04 01/07 01/08 01/09 Matthew
1.52      matthew    32: # 01/21 02/05 02/06 2/28Matthew
1.35      matthew    33: 
1.1       matthew    34: package Apache::lonplot;
1.10      matthew    35: 
1.1       matthew    36: use strict;
1.10      matthew    37: use Apache::File;
1.1       matthew    38: use Apache::response;
1.2       matthew    39: use Apache::lonxml;
1.20      matthew    40: use Apache::edit;
1.10      matthew    41: 
1.33      harris41   42: BEGIN {
1.47      matthew    43:   &Apache::lonxml::register('Apache::lonplot',('gnuplot'));
1.1       matthew    44: }
                     45: 
1.10      matthew    46: ## 
                     47: ## Description of data structures:
                     48: ##
                     49: ##  %plot       %key    %axis
                     50: ## --------------------------
                     51: ##  height      title   color
                     52: ##  width       box     xmin
                     53: ##  bgcolor     pos     xmax
                     54: ##  fgcolor             ymin
                     55: ##  transparent         ymax
                     56: ##  grid
                     57: ##  border
                     58: ##  font
1.19      matthew    59: ##  align
1.10      matthew    60: ##
                     61: ##  @labels: $labels[$i] = \%label
                     62: ##           %label: text, xpos, ypos, justify
1.14      matthew    63: ##
1.10      matthew    64: ##  @curves: $curves[$i] = \%curve
1.14      matthew    65: ##           %curve: name, linestyle, ( function | data )
1.10      matthew    66: ##
                     67: ##  $curves[$i]->{'data'} = [ [x1,x2,x3,x4],
                     68: ##                            [y1,y2,y3,y4] ]
                     69: ##
1.21      matthew    70: 
                     71: ###################################################################
                     72: ##                                                               ##
                     73: ##        Tests used in checking the validitity of input         ##
                     74: ##                                                               ##
                     75: ###################################################################
1.29      matthew    76: 
1.32      matthew    77: my $max_str_len = 50;    # if a label, title, xlabel, or ylabel text
                     78:                          # is longer than this, it will be truncated.
                     79: 
1.29      matthew    80: my %linestyles = 
                     81:     (
                     82:      lines          => 2,     # Maybe this will be used in the future
                     83:      linespoints    => 2,     # to check on whether or not they have 
                     84:      dots	    => 2,     # supplied enough <data></data> fields
                     85:      points         => 2,     # to use the given line style.  But for
                     86:      steps	    => 2,     # now there are more important things 
                     87:      fsteps	    => 2,     # for me to deal with.
                     88:      histeps        => 2,
1.34      matthew    89:      errorbars	    => 3,
                     90:      xerrorbars	    => [3,4],
                     91:      yerrorbars	    => [3,4],
1.35      matthew    92:      xyerrorbars    => [4,6],
1.34      matthew    93:      boxes          => 3,
1.35      matthew    94:      vector	    => 4
1.29      matthew    95:     );		    
                     96: 
1.11      matthew    97: my $int_test       = sub {$_[0]=~s/\s+//g;$_[0]=~/^\d+$/};
1.19      matthew    98: my $real_test      = 
                     99:     sub {$_[0]=~s/\s+//g;$_[0]=~/^[+-]?\d*\.?\d*([eE][+-]\d+)?$/};
1.11      matthew   100: my $color_test     = sub {$_[0]=~s/\s+//g;$_[0]=~/^x[\da-f]{6}$/};
1.1       matthew   101: my $onoff_test     = sub {$_[0]=~/^(on|off)$/};
1.15      matthew   102: my $key_pos_test   = sub {$_[0]=~/^(top|bottom|right|left|outside|below| )+$/};
1.1       matthew   103: my $sml_test       = sub {$_[0]=~/^(small|medium|large)$/};
1.29      matthew   104: my $linestyle_test = sub {exists($linestyles{$_[0]})};
1.15      matthew   105: my $words_test     = sub {$_[0]=~s/\s+/ /g;$_[0]=~/^([\w\(\)]+ ?)+$/};
1.21      matthew   106: 
                    107: ###################################################################
                    108: ##                                                               ##
                    109: ##                      Attribute metadata                       ##
                    110: ##                                                               ##
                    111: ###################################################################
1.47      matthew   112: my @gnuplot_edit_order = 
1.37      matthew   113:     qw/bgcolor fgcolor height width font transparent grid border align/;
1.48      matthew   114: 
                    115: my $gnuplot_help_text = <<"ENDPLOTHELP";
                    116: <p>
                    117: The <b>gnuplot</b> tag allows an author to design a plot which can
                    118: be created on the fly.  This is intended for use in homework problems
                    119: where each student needs to see a distinct plot.  It can be used in
                    120: conjunction with a <b>script</b> tag to generate random plots.
                    121: </p><p>
                    122: A <b>gnuplot</b> tag can contain the following sub-tags:
                    123: </p>
                    124: <dl>
                    125: <dt> Plot Label
                    126:     <dd> Allows you to place text at a given (x,y) coordinate on the plot.
                    127: <dt> Plot Title
                    128:     <dd> The title of the plot
                    129: <dt> Plot Xlabel
                    130:     <dd> The label on the horizontal axis of the plot
                    131: <dt> Plot Ylabel
                    132:     <dd> The label on the vertical axis of the plot
                    133: <dt> Plot Axes
                    134:     <dd> allows specification of the x and y ranges displayed in the plot
                    135: <dt> Plot Key
                    136:     <dd> Lists the functions displayed in the plot.
                    137: <dt> Plot Curve
                    138:     <dd> Sets the data used in the plot.
                    139: <dt> Plot Tics
                    140:     <dd> Allows specification of the x and y coordinate 'tics' on the axes.
                    141: This is mostly used to adjust the grid lines when a grid is displayed.
                    142: </dl>
1.55      matthew   143: If you are having trouble with your plot, please read the help
                    144: available on Plot Curve.
1.48      matthew   145: ENDPLOTHELP
                    146: 
1.47      matthew   147: my %gnuplot_defaults = 
1.1       matthew   148:     (
1.20      matthew   149:      height       => {
                    150: 	 default     => 200,
                    151: 	 test        => $int_test,
1.29      matthew   152: 	 description => 'height of image (pixels)',
1.38      matthew   153:       	 edit_type   => 'entry',
                    154: 	 size        => '10'
1.20      matthew   155: 	 },
                    156:      width        => {
                    157: 	 default     => 200,
                    158: 	 test        => $int_test,
1.29      matthew   159: 	 description => 'width of image (pixels)',
1.38      matthew   160: 	 edit_type   => 'entry',
                    161: 	 size        => '10'
1.20      matthew   162: 	 },
                    163:      bgcolor      => {
                    164: 	 default     => 'xffffff',
                    165: 	 test        => $color_test, 
                    166: 	 description => 'background color of image (xffffff)',
1.38      matthew   167: 	 edit_type   => 'entry',
                    168: 	 size        => '10'
1.20      matthew   169: 	 },
                    170:      fgcolor      => {
                    171: 	 default     => 'x000000',
                    172: 	 test        => $color_test,
                    173: 	 description => 'foreground color of image (x000000)',
1.38      matthew   174: 	 edit_type   => 'entry',
                    175: 	 size        => '10'
1.20      matthew   176: 	 },
                    177:      transparent  => {
                    178: 	 default     => 'off',
                    179: 	 test        => $onoff_test, 
1.34      matthew   180: 	 description => 'Transparent image',
1.45      matthew   181: 	 edit_type   => 'onoff'
1.20      matthew   182: 	 },
                    183:      grid         => {
                    184: 	 default     => 'off',
                    185: 	 test        => $onoff_test, 
1.34      matthew   186: 	 description => 'Display grid',
1.45      matthew   187: 	 edit_type   => 'onoff'
1.20      matthew   188: 	 },
                    189:      border       => {
                    190: 	 default     => 'on',
                    191: 	 test        => $onoff_test, 
1.34      matthew   192: 	 description => 'Draw border around plot',
1.45      matthew   193: 	 edit_type   => 'onoff'
1.20      matthew   194: 	 },
                    195:      font         => {
                    196: 	 default     => 'medium',
                    197: 	 test        => $sml_test,
                    198: 	 description => 'Size of font to use',
                    199: 	 edit_type   => 'choice',
                    200: 	 choices     => ['small','medium','large']
                    201: 	 },
                    202:      align        => {
                    203: 	 default     => 'left',
                    204: 	 test        => sub {$_[0]=~/^(left|right|center)$/},
                    205: 	 description => 'alignment for image in html',
                    206: 	 edit_type   => 'choice',
                    207: 	 choices     => ['left','right','center']
                    208: 	 } 
1.1       matthew   209:      );
                    210: 
                    211: my %key_defaults = 
                    212:     (
1.20      matthew   213:      title => { 
                    214: 	 default => '',
                    215: 	 test => $words_test,
                    216: 	 description => 'Title of key',
1.38      matthew   217: 	 edit_type   => 'entry',
                    218: 	 size        => '40'
1.20      matthew   219: 	 },
                    220:      box   => { 
                    221: 	 default => 'off',
                    222: 	 test => $onoff_test,
                    223: 	 description => 'Draw a box around the key?',
1.45      matthew   224: 	 edit_type   => 'onoff'
1.20      matthew   225: 	 },
                    226:      pos   => { 
                    227: 	 default => 'top right', 
                    228: 	 test => $key_pos_test, 
                    229: 	 description => 'position of the key on the plot',
                    230: 	 edit_type   => 'choice',
                    231: 	 choices     => ['top left','top right','bottom left','bottom right',
                    232: 			 'outside','below']
                    233: 	 }
1.1       matthew   234:      );
                    235: 
                    236: my %label_defaults = 
                    237:     (
1.20      matthew   238:      xpos    => {
                    239: 	 default => 0,
                    240: 	 test => $real_test,
                    241: 	 description => 'x position of label (graph coordinates)',
1.38      matthew   242: 	 edit_type   => 'entry',
                    243: 	 size        => '10'
1.20      matthew   244: 	 },
                    245:      ypos    => {
                    246: 	 default => 0, 
                    247: 	 test => $real_test,
                    248: 	 description => 'y position of label (graph coordinates)',
1.38      matthew   249: 	 edit_type   => 'entry',
                    250: 	 size        => '10'
1.20      matthew   251: 	 },
                    252:      justify => {
                    253: 	 default => 'left',    
                    254: 	 test => sub {$_[0]=~/^(left|right|center)$/},
                    255: 	 description => 'justification of the label text on the plot',
                    256: 	 edit_type   => 'choice',
                    257: 	 choices     => ['left','right','center']
                    258:      }
1.1       matthew   259:      );
                    260: 
1.45      matthew   261: my @tic_edit_order = ('location','mirror','start','increment','end');
                    262: my %tic_defaults =
                    263:     (
                    264:      location => {
                    265: 	 default => 'border', 
                    266: 	 test => sub {$_[0]=~/^(border|axis)$/},
                    267: 	 description => 'Location of tick marks',
                    268: 	 edit_type   => 'choice',
                    269: 	 choices     => ['border','axis']
                    270: 	 },
                    271:      mirror => {
                    272: 	 default => 'on', 
                    273: 	 test => $onoff_test,
                    274: 	 description => 'mirror ticks on opposite axis?',
                    275: 	 edit_type   => 'onoff'
                    276: 	 },
                    277:      start => {
                    278: 	 default => '-10.0',
                    279: 	 test => $real_test,
                    280: 	 description => 'Start ticks at',
                    281: 	 edit_type   => 'entry',
                    282: 	 size        => '10'
                    283: 	 },
                    284:      increment => {
                    285: 	 default => '1.0',
                    286: 	 test => $real_test,
                    287: 	 description => 'Place a tick every',
                    288: 	 edit_type   => 'entry',
                    289: 	 size        => '10'
                    290: 	 },
                    291:      end => {
                    292: 	 default => ' 10.0',
                    293: 	 test => $real_test,
                    294: 	 description => 'Stop ticks at ',
                    295: 	 edit_type   => 'entry',
                    296: 	 size        => '10'
                    297: 	 },
                    298:      );
                    299: 
1.1       matthew   300: my %axis_defaults = 
                    301:     (
1.28      matthew   302:      color   => {
1.20      matthew   303: 	 default => 'x000000', 
                    304: 	 test => $color_test,
                    305: 	 description => 'color of axes (x000000)',
1.38      matthew   306: 	 edit_type   => 'entry',
                    307: 	 size        => '10'
1.20      matthew   308: 	 },
                    309:      xmin      => {
                    310: 	 default => '-10.0',
                    311: 	 test => $real_test,
                    312: 	 description => 'minimum x-value shown in plot',
1.38      matthew   313: 	 edit_type   => 'entry',
                    314: 	 size        => '10'
1.20      matthew   315: 	 },
                    316:      xmax      => {
                    317: 	 default => ' 10.0',
                    318: 	 test => $real_test,
                    319: 	 description => 'maximum x-value shown in plot',	 
1.38      matthew   320: 	 edit_type   => 'entry',
                    321: 	 size        => '10'
1.20      matthew   322: 	 },
                    323:      ymin      => {
                    324: 	 default => '-10.0',
                    325: 	 test => $real_test,
                    326: 	 description => 'minimum y-value shown in plot',	 
1.38      matthew   327: 	 edit_type   => 'entry',
                    328: 	 size        => '10'
1.20      matthew   329: 	 },
                    330:      ymax      => {
                    331: 	 default => ' 10.0',
                    332: 	 test => $real_test,
                    333: 	 description => 'maximum y-value shown in plot',	 
1.38      matthew   334: 	 edit_type   => 'entry',
                    335: 	 size        => '10'
1.20      matthew   336: 	 }
1.1       matthew   337:      );
                    338: 
1.48      matthew   339: my $curve_help_text = <<"ENDCURVEHELP";
                    340: The <b>curve</b> tag is where you set the data to be plotted by gnuplot.
                    341: There are two ways of entering the information:
                    342: <dl>
                    343:     <dt> Curve Data
                    344:     <dd> Using a <b>data</b> tag you can specify the numbers used to produce 
                    345: the plot.  
                    346: <p>
                    347: By default, two <b>data</b> tags will be available in a plot.  The
                    348: first will specify X coordinates of the data and the second will
                    349: give the Y coordinates of the data.  When working with a linestyle that 
                    350: requires more than two data sets, inserting another <b>data</b> tag is
                    351: required.  Unfortunately, you must make sure the <b>data</b> tags appear
                    352: in the order gnuplot expects the data.
                    353: </p><p>
                    354: Specifying the data should usually be done with a perl variable or array, 
                    355: such as \@Xdata and \@Ydata.  You may also specify numerical data seperated 
                    356: by commas.  Again, the order of the <b>data</b> tags is important.  The
                    357: first tag will be the X data and the second will be the Y data.
                    358: </p>
                    359:     <dt> Curve Function
                    360:     <dd> The <b>function</b> tag allows you to specify the curve to be 
1.57      matthew   361: plotted as a formula that gnuplot can understand.  <b>Be careful using this
                    362: tag.</b>  It is surprisingly easy to give gnuplot a function it cannot deal
1.48      matthew   363: with properly.  Be explicit: 2*sin(2*3.141592*x/4) will work but
                    364: 2sin(2*3.141592x/4) will not.  If you do not receive any errors in the
                    365: gnuplot data but still do not have an image produced, it is likely there
                    366: is an error in your <b>function</b> tag.
                    367: </dl>
                    368: ENDCURVEHELP
                    369: 
1.60      matthew   370: my @curve_edit_order = ('color','name','linestyle','pointsize');
                    371: 
1.1       matthew   372: my %curve_defaults = 
                    373:     (
1.20      matthew   374:      color     => {
                    375: 	 default => 'x000000',
                    376: 	 test => $color_test,
                    377: 	 description => 'color of curve (x000000)',
1.38      matthew   378: 	 edit_type   => 'entry',
                    379: 	 size        => '10'
1.20      matthew   380: 	 },
                    381:      name      => {
                    382: 	 default => '',
                    383: 	 test => $words_test,
                    384: 	 description => 'name of curve to appear in key',
1.38      matthew   385: 	 edit_type   => 'entry',
                    386: 	 size        => '20'
1.20      matthew   387: 	 },
                    388:      linestyle => {
                    389: 	 default => 'lines',
                    390: 	 test => $linestyle_test,
1.35      matthew   391: 	 description => 'Line style',
1.20      matthew   392: 	 edit_type   => 'choice',
1.38      matthew   393: 	 choices     => [keys(%linestyles)]
1.60      matthew   394: 	 },
                    395: # gnuplots term=gif driver does not handle linewidth :(
                    396: #     linewidth => {
                    397: #         default     => 1,
                    398: #         test        => $int_test,
                    399: #         description => 'Line width (may not apply to all line styles)',
                    400: #         edit_type   => 'choice',
                    401: #         choices     => [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]
                    402: #         },
                    403:      pointsize => {
                    404:          default     => 1,
                    405:          test        => $int_test,
                    406:          description => 'point size (may not apply to all line styles)',
                    407:          edit_type   => 'choice',
                    408:          choices     => [0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]
                    409:          }
1.1       matthew   410:      );
                    411: 
1.21      matthew   412: ###################################################################
                    413: ##                                                               ##
                    414: ##                    parsing and edit rendering                 ##
                    415: ##                                                               ##
                    416: ###################################################################
1.45      matthew   417: my (%plot,%key,%axis,$title,$xlabel,$ylabel,@labels,@curves,%xtics,%ytics);
1.1       matthew   418: 
1.47      matthew   419: sub start_gnuplot {
1.23      matthew   420:     %plot    = ();      %key     = ();      %axis   = (); 
1.10      matthew   421:     $title   = undef;   $xlabel  = undef;   $ylabel = undef;
                    422:     $#labels = -1;      $#curves = -1;
1.45      matthew   423:     %xtics    = ();      %ytics    = ();
1.6       matthew   424:     #
1.1       matthew   425:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    426:     my $result='';
1.25      matthew   427:     &Apache::lonxml::register('Apache::lonplot',
1.45      matthew   428: 	     ('title','xlabel','ylabel','key','axis','label','curve',
                    429: 	      'xtics','ytics'));
1.29      matthew   430:     push (@Apache::lonxml::namespace,'lonplot');
1.51      matthew   431:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.47      matthew   432: 	&get_attributes(\%plot,\%gnuplot_defaults,$parstack,$safeeval,
1.17      matthew   433: 			$tagstack->[-1]);
1.20      matthew   434:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
1.47      matthew   435: 	$result .= &Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token,'GnuPlot');
1.48      matthew   436: 	$result .= &make_javascript();
                    437: 	$result .= &help_win($gnuplot_help_text);
1.47      matthew   438: 	$result .= &edit_attributes($target,$token,\%gnuplot_defaults,
                    439: 				    \@gnuplot_edit_order);
1.20      matthew   440:     } elsif ($target eq 'modified') {
                    441: 	my $constructtag=&Apache::edit::get_new_args
1.47      matthew   442: 	    ($token,$parstack,$safeeval,keys(%gnuplot_defaults));
1.20      matthew   443: 	if ($constructtag) {
                    444: 	    $result = &Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token);
                    445: 	}
1.4       matthew   446:     }
1.21      matthew   447:     return $result;
1.1       matthew   448: }
                    449: 
1.47      matthew   450: sub end_gnuplot {
1.1       matthew   451:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    452:     pop @Apache::lonxml::namespace;
1.4       matthew   453:     &Apache::lonxml::deregister('Apache::lonplot',
                    454: 	('title','xlabel','ylabel','key','axis','label','curve'));
                    455:     my $result = '';
1.56      albertel  456:     my $randnumber;
                    457:     # need to call rand everytime start_script would evaluate, as the
                    458:     # safe space rand number generator and the global rand generator 
                    459:     # are not seperate
                    460:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex' || $target eq 'grade' ||
                    461: 	$target eq 'answer') {
                    462:       $randnumber=int(rand(1000));
                    463:     }
1.51      matthew   464:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.21      matthew   465: 	&check_inputs(); # Make sure we have all the data we need
1.13      matthew   466: 	##
                    467: 	## Determine filename
1.4       matthew   468: 	my $tmpdir = '/home/httpd/perl/tmp/';
1.12      matthew   469: 	my $filename = $ENV{'user.name'}.'_'.$ENV{'user.domain'}.
1.56      albertel  470: 	    '_'.time.'_'.$$.$randnumber.'_plot.data';
1.4       matthew   471: 	## Write the plot description to the file
1.51      matthew   472: 	&write_gnuplot_file($tmpdir,$filename,$target);
1.54      matthew   473: 	$filename = &Apache::lonnet::escape($filename);
1.4       matthew   474: 	## return image tag for the plot
1.51      matthew   475: 	if ($target eq 'web') {
                    476: 	    $result .= <<"ENDIMAGE";
1.53      matthew   477: <img src    = "/cgi-bin/plot.gif?file=$filename&output=gif" 
1.16      matthew   478:      width  = "$plot{'width'}" 
                    479:      height = "$plot{'height'}"
                    480:      align  = "$plot{'align'}"
1.47      matthew   481:      alt    = "image should be /cgi-bin/plot.gif?$filename" />
1.12      matthew   482: ENDIMAGE
1.51      matthew   483:         } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
1.53      matthew   484: 	    &Apache::lonnet::ssi('cgi-bin/plot.gif?file=$filename'.
                    485: 				 '&output=eps');
1.51      matthew   486: 	    $result = "$filename.eps";
                    487: 	}
1.20      matthew   488:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
1.21      matthew   489: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::tag_end($target,$token);
1.4       matthew   490:     }
1.1       matthew   491:     return $result;
                    492: }
1.2       matthew   493: 
1.45      matthew   494: 
                    495: ##--------------------------------------------------------------- xtics
                    496: sub start_xtics {
                    497:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    498:     my $result='';
1.51      matthew   499:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.45      matthew   500: 	&get_attributes(\%xtics,\%tic_defaults,$parstack,$safeeval,
                    501: 		    $tagstack->[-1]);
                    502:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
                    503: 	$result .= &Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token,'xtics');
                    504: 	$result .= &edit_attributes($target,$token,\%tic_defaults,
                    505: 				    \@tic_edit_order);
                    506:     } elsif ($target eq 'modified') {
                    507: 	my $constructtag=&Apache::edit::get_new_args
                    508: 	    ($token,$parstack,$safeeval,keys(%tic_defaults));
                    509: 	if ($constructtag) {
                    510: 	    $result = &Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token);
                    511: 	}
                    512:     }
                    513:     return $result;
                    514: }
                    515: 
                    516: sub end_xtics {
                    517:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    518:     my $result = '';
1.51      matthew   519:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.45      matthew   520:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
                    521: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::tag_end($target,$token);
                    522:     }
                    523:     return $result;
                    524: }
                    525: 
                    526: ##--------------------------------------------------------------- ytics
                    527: sub start_ytics {
                    528:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    529:     my $result='';
1.51      matthew   530:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.45      matthew   531: 	&get_attributes(\%ytics,\%tic_defaults,$parstack,$safeeval,
                    532: 		    $tagstack->[-1]);
                    533:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
                    534: 	$result .= &Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token,'ytics');
                    535: 	$result .= &edit_attributes($target,$token,\%tic_defaults,
                    536: 				    \@tic_edit_order);
                    537:     } elsif ($target eq 'modified') {
                    538: 	my $constructtag=&Apache::edit::get_new_args
                    539: 	    ($token,$parstack,$safeeval,keys(%tic_defaults));
                    540: 	if ($constructtag) {
                    541: 	    $result = &Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token);
                    542: 	}
                    543:     }
                    544:     return $result;
                    545: }
                    546: 
                    547: sub end_ytics {
                    548:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    549:     my $result = '';
1.51      matthew   550:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.45      matthew   551:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
                    552: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::tag_end($target,$token);
                    553:     }
                    554:     return $result;
                    555: }
                    556: 
                    557: 
1.1       matthew   558: ##----------------------------------------------------------------- key
                    559: sub start_key {
                    560:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    561:     my $result='';
1.51      matthew   562:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.17      matthew   563: 	&get_attributes(\%key,\%key_defaults,$parstack,$safeeval,
1.11      matthew   564: 		    $tagstack->[-1]);
1.20      matthew   565:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
1.25      matthew   566: 	$result .= &Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token,'Plot Key');
1.21      matthew   567: 	$result .= &edit_attributes($target,$token,\%key_defaults);
1.20      matthew   568:     } elsif ($target eq 'modified') {
                    569: 	my $constructtag=&Apache::edit::get_new_args
1.24      matthew   570: 	    ($token,$parstack,$safeeval,keys(%key_defaults));
1.20      matthew   571: 	if ($constructtag) {
                    572: 	    $result = &Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token);
                    573: 	}
1.4       matthew   574:     }
1.1       matthew   575:     return $result;
                    576: }
                    577: 
                    578: sub end_key {
                    579:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    580:     my $result = '';
1.51      matthew   581:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.20      matthew   582:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
1.21      matthew   583: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::tag_end($target,$token);
1.4       matthew   584:     }
1.1       matthew   585:     return $result;
                    586: }
1.21      matthew   587: 
1.1       matthew   588: ##------------------------------------------------------------------- title
                    589: sub start_title {
                    590:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    591:     my $result='';
1.51      matthew   592:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.17      matthew   593: 	$title = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/title",$$parser[-1]);
1.58      matthew   594: 	$title=&Apache::run::evaluate($title,$safeeval,$$parstack[-1]);
1.49      matthew   595: 	$title =~ s/\n/ /g;
1.32      matthew   596: 	if (length($title) > $max_str_len) {
                    597: 	    $title = substr($title,0,$max_str_len);
                    598: 	}
1.20      matthew   599:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
1.25      matthew   600: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token,'Plot Title');
1.22      matthew   601: 	my $text=&Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/title",$$parser[-1]);
1.39      matthew   602: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::end_row().
                    603: 	    &Apache::edit::start_spanning_row().
1.59      matthew   604: 	    &Apache::edit::textfield('',$text,'',60);
1.20      matthew   605:     } elsif ($target eq 'modified') {
1.29      matthew   606: 	my $text=$$parser[-1]->get_text("/title");
1.42      matthew   607: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token);
1.21      matthew   608: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::modifiedfield($token);
1.4       matthew   609:     }
1.1       matthew   610:     return $result;
                    611: }
                    612: 
                    613: sub end_title {
                    614:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    615:     my $result = '';
1.51      matthew   616:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.20      matthew   617:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
1.27      matthew   618: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::tag_end($target,$token);
1.4       matthew   619:     }
1.1       matthew   620:     return $result;
                    621: }
                    622: ##------------------------------------------------------------------- xlabel
                    623: sub start_xlabel {
                    624:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    625:     my $result='';
1.51      matthew   626:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.17      matthew   627: 	$xlabel = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/xlabel",$$parser[-1]);
1.58      matthew   628: 	$xlabel=&Apache::run::evaluate($xlabel,$safeeval,$$parstack[-1]);
1.49      matthew   629: 	$xlabel =~ s/\n/ /g;
1.32      matthew   630: 	if (length($xlabel) > $max_str_len) {
                    631: 	    $xlabel = substr($xlabel,0,$max_str_len);
                    632: 	}
1.20      matthew   633:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
1.25      matthew   634: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token,'Plot Xlabel');
1.22      matthew   635: 	my $text=&Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/xlabel",$$parser[-1]);
1.39      matthew   636: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::end_row().
                    637: 	    &Apache::edit::start_spanning_row().
1.59      matthew   638: 	    &Apache::edit::textfield('',$text,'',60);
1.20      matthew   639:     } elsif ($target eq 'modified') {
1.29      matthew   640: 	my $text=$$parser[-1]->get_text("/xlabel");
1.42      matthew   641: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token);	
1.21      matthew   642: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::modifiedfield($token);
1.4       matthew   643:     }
1.1       matthew   644:     return $result;
                    645: }
                    646: 
                    647: sub end_xlabel {
                    648:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    649:     my $result = '';
1.51      matthew   650:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.20      matthew   651:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
1.27      matthew   652: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::tag_end($target,$token);
1.4       matthew   653:     }
1.1       matthew   654:     return $result;
                    655: }
1.21      matthew   656: 
1.1       matthew   657: ##------------------------------------------------------------------- ylabel
                    658: sub start_ylabel {
                    659:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    660:     my $result='';
1.51      matthew   661:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.17      matthew   662: 	$ylabel = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/ylabel",$$parser[-1]);
1.58      matthew   663: 	$ylabel = &Apache::run::evaluate($ylabel,$safeeval,$$parstack[-1]);
1.49      matthew   664: 	$ylabel =~ s/\n/ /g;
1.32      matthew   665: 	if (length($ylabel) > $max_str_len) {
                    666: 	    $ylabel = substr($ylabel,0,$max_str_len);
                    667: 	}
1.20      matthew   668:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
1.25      matthew   669: 	$result .= &Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token,'Plot Ylabel');
1.22      matthew   670: 	my $text = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/ylabel",$$parser[-1]);
1.39      matthew   671: 	$result .= &Apache::edit::end_row().
                    672: 	    &Apache::edit::start_spanning_row().
1.59      matthew   673: 	    &Apache::edit::textfield('',$text,'',60);
1.20      matthew   674:     } elsif ($target eq 'modified') {
1.29      matthew   675: 	my $text=$$parser[-1]->get_text("/ylabel");
1.42      matthew   676: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token);
1.21      matthew   677: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::modifiedfield($token);
1.4       matthew   678:     }
1.1       matthew   679:     return $result;
                    680: }
                    681: 
                    682: sub end_ylabel {
                    683:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    684:     my $result = '';
1.51      matthew   685:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.20      matthew   686:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
1.27      matthew   687: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::tag_end($target,$token);
1.4       matthew   688:     }
1.1       matthew   689:     return $result;
                    690: }
1.21      matthew   691: 
1.1       matthew   692: ##------------------------------------------------------------------- label
                    693: sub start_label {
                    694:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    695:     my $result='';
1.51      matthew   696:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.17      matthew   697: 	my %label;
                    698: 	&get_attributes(\%label,\%label_defaults,$parstack,$safeeval,
1.11      matthew   699: 		    $tagstack->[-1]);
1.32      matthew   700: 	my $text = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/label",$$parser[-1]);
1.58      matthew   701: 	$text = &Apache::run::evaluate($text,$safeeval,$$parstack[-1]);
1.49      matthew   702: 	$text =~ s/\n/ /g;
1.32      matthew   703: 	$text = substr($text,0,$max_str_len) if (length($text) > $max_str_len);
                    704: 	$label{'text'} = $text;
1.17      matthew   705: 	push(@labels,\%label);
1.20      matthew   706:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
1.25      matthew   707: 	$result .= &Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token,'Plot Label');
1.21      matthew   708: 	$result .= &edit_attributes($target,$token,\%label_defaults);
1.22      matthew   709: 	my $text = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/label",$$parser[-1]);
1.39      matthew   710: 	$result .= &Apache::edit::end_row().
                    711: 	    &Apache::edit::start_spanning_row().
1.59      matthew   712: 	    &Apache::edit::textfield('',$text,'',60);
1.20      matthew   713:     } elsif ($target eq 'modified') {
1.42      matthew   714: 	&Apache::edit::get_new_args
1.24      matthew   715: 	    ($token,$parstack,$safeeval,keys(%label_defaults));
1.42      matthew   716: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token);
1.22      matthew   717: 	my $text=$$parser[-1]->get_text("/label");
1.21      matthew   718: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::modifiedfield($token);
1.4       matthew   719:     }
1.1       matthew   720:     return $result;
                    721: }
                    722: 
                    723: sub end_label {
                    724:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    725:     my $result = '';
1.51      matthew   726:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.20      matthew   727:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
1.21      matthew   728: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::tag_end($target,$token);
1.4       matthew   729:     }
1.1       matthew   730:     return $result;
                    731: }
                    732: 
                    733: ##------------------------------------------------------------------- curve
                    734: sub start_curve {
                    735:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    736:     my $result='';
1.25      matthew   737:     &Apache::lonxml::register('Apache::lonplot',('function','data'));
                    738:     push (@Apache::lonxml::namespace,'curve');
1.51      matthew   739:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.17      matthew   740: 	my %curve;
                    741: 	&get_attributes(\%curve,\%curve_defaults,$parstack,$safeeval,
1.11      matthew   742: 		    $tagstack->[-1]);
1.17      matthew   743: 	push (@curves,\%curve);
1.20      matthew   744:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
1.26      matthew   745: 	$result .= &Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token,'Curve');
1.48      matthew   746: 	$result .= &help_win($curve_help_text);
1.60      matthew   747: 	$result .= &edit_attributes($target,$token,\%curve_defaults,
                    748:                                     \@curve_edit_order);
1.20      matthew   749:     } elsif ($target eq 'modified') {
                    750: 	my $constructtag=&Apache::edit::get_new_args
1.35      matthew   751: 	    ($token,$parstack,$safeeval,keys(%curve_defaults));
1.20      matthew   752: 	if ($constructtag) {
                    753: 	    $result = &Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token);
                    754: 	    $result.= &Apache::edit::handle_insert();
                    755: 	}
1.4       matthew   756:     }
1.1       matthew   757:     return $result;
                    758: }
                    759: 
                    760: sub end_curve {
                    761:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    762:     my $result = '';
1.25      matthew   763:     pop @Apache::lonxml::namespace;
                    764:     &Apache::lonxml::deregister('Apache::lonplot',('function','data'));
1.51      matthew   765:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.20      matthew   766:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
1.21      matthew   767: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::tag_end($target,$token);
1.4       matthew   768:     }
1.1       matthew   769:     return $result;
                    770: }
1.21      matthew   771: 
1.1       matthew   772: ##------------------------------------------------------------ curve function
                    773: sub start_function {
                    774:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    775:     my $result='';
1.51      matthew   776:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.17      matthew   777: 	if (exists($curves[-1]->{'data'})) {
                    778: 	    &Apache::lonxml::warning('Use of <function> precludes use of <data>.  The <data> will be omitted in favor of the <function> declaration.');
                    779: 	    delete $curves[-1]->{'data'} ;
                    780: 	}
1.58      matthew   781:         my $function = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/function",$$parser[-1]);
                    782: 	$function = &Apache::run::evaluate($function,$safeeval,$$parstack[-1]);
                    783: 	$curves[-1]->{'function'} = $function; 
1.20      matthew   784:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
1.37      matthew   785: 	$result .= &Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token,'Gnuplot compatible curve function');
1.22      matthew   786: 	my $text = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/function",$$parser[-1]);
1.39      matthew   787: 	$result .= &Apache::edit::end_row().
                    788: 	    &Apache::edit::start_spanning_row().
1.59      matthew   789: 	    &Apache::edit::textfield('',$text,'',60);
1.20      matthew   790:     } elsif ($target eq 'modified') {
1.42      matthew   791: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token);
1.20      matthew   792: 	my $text=$$parser[-1]->get_text("/function");
                    793: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::modifiedfield($token);
1.4       matthew   794:     }
1.1       matthew   795:     return $result;
                    796: }
                    797: 
                    798: sub end_function {
                    799:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    800:     my $result = '';
1.51      matthew   801:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.20      matthew   802:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
1.26      matthew   803: 	$result .= &Apache::edit::end_table();
1.4       matthew   804:     }
1.1       matthew   805:     return $result;
                    806: }
1.21      matthew   807: 
1.1       matthew   808: ##------------------------------------------------------------ curve  data
                    809: sub start_data {
                    810:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    811:     my $result='';
1.51      matthew   812:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.17      matthew   813: 	if (exists($curves[-1]->{'function'})) {
                    814: 	    &Apache::lonxml::warning('Use of <data> precludes use of .'.
                    815: 	    '<function>.  The <function> will be omitted in favor of '.
                    816:             'the <data> declaration.');
                    817: 	    delete($curves[-1]->{'function'});
                    818: 	}
                    819: 	my $datatext = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/data",$$parser[-1]);
1.58      matthew   820: 	$datatext=&Apache::run::evaluate($datatext,$safeeval,$$parstack[-1]);
1.40      matthew   821: 	# Deal with cases where we're given an array...
                    822: 	if ($datatext =~ /^\@/) {
                    823: 	    $datatext = &Apache::run::run('return "'.$datatext.'"',
                    824: 					  $safeeval,1);
                    825: 	}
1.49      matthew   826: 	$datatext =~ s/\s+/ /g;
1.17      matthew   827: 	# Need to do some error checking on the @data array - 
                    828: 	# make sure it's all numbers and make sure each array 
                    829: 	# is of the same length.
                    830: 	my @data;
1.35      matthew   831: 	if ($datatext =~ /,/) { # comma deliminated
1.17      matthew   832: 	    @data = split /,/,$datatext;
                    833: 	} else { # Assume it's space seperated.
                    834: 	    @data = split / /,$datatext;
                    835: 	}
                    836: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#data;$i++) {
                    837: 	    # Check that it's non-empty
1.19      matthew   838: 	    if (! defined($data[$i])) {
                    839: 		&Apache::lonxml::warning(
                    840: 		    'undefined <data> value.  Replacing with '.
                    841: 		    ' pi/e = 1.15572734979092');
                    842: 		$data[$i] = 1.15572734979092;
                    843: 	    }
1.17      matthew   844: 	    # Check that it's a number
1.19      matthew   845: 	    if (! &$real_test($data[$i]) & ! &$int_test($data[$i])) {
                    846: 		&Apache::lonxml::warning(
                    847: 		    'Bad <data> value of '.$data[$i].'  Replacing with '.
                    848: 		    ' pi/e = 1.15572734979092');
                    849: 		$data[$i] = 1.15572734979092;
                    850: 	    }
1.17      matthew   851: 	}
1.35      matthew   852: 	# complain if the number of data points is not the same as
                    853: 	# in previous sets of data.
1.36      matthew   854: 	if (($curves[-1]->{'data'}) && ($#data != $#{@{$curves[-1]->{'data'}->[0]}})){
1.35      matthew   855: 	    &Apache::lonxml::warning
                    856: 		('Number of data points is not consistent with previous '.
                    857: 		 'number of data points');
                    858: 	}
1.17      matthew   859: 	push  @{$curves[-1]->{'data'}},\@data;
1.20      matthew   860:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
1.37      matthew   861: 	$result .= &Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token,'Comma or space deliminated curve data');
1.22      matthew   862: 	my $text = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text("/data",$$parser[-1]);
1.39      matthew   863: 	$result .= &Apache::edit::end_row().
                    864: 	    &Apache::edit::start_spanning_row().
1.59      matthew   865: 	    &Apache::edit::textfield('',$text,'',60);
1.20      matthew   866:     } elsif ($target eq 'modified') {
1.42      matthew   867: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token);
1.21      matthew   868: 	my $text=$$parser[-1]->get_text("/data");
                    869: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::modifiedfield($token);
1.4       matthew   870:     }
1.1       matthew   871:     return $result;
                    872: }
                    873: 
                    874: sub end_data {
                    875:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    876:     my $result = '';
1.51      matthew   877:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.20      matthew   878:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
1.26      matthew   879: 	$result .= &Apache::edit::end_table();
1.4       matthew   880:     }
1.1       matthew   881:     return $result;
                    882: }
                    883: 
                    884: ##------------------------------------------------------------------- axis
                    885: sub start_axis {
                    886:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    887:     my $result='';
1.51      matthew   888:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.17      matthew   889: 	&get_attributes(\%axis,\%axis_defaults,$parstack,$safeeval,
                    890: 			$tagstack->[-1]);
1.20      matthew   891:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
1.25      matthew   892: 	$result .= &Apache::edit::tag_start($target,$token,'Plot Axes');
1.21      matthew   893: 	$result .= &edit_attributes($target,$token,\%axis_defaults);
1.20      matthew   894:     } elsif ($target eq 'modified') {
1.29      matthew   895: 	my $constructtag=&Apache::edit::get_new_args
                    896: 	    ($token,$parstack,$safeeval,keys(%axis_defaults));
                    897: 	if ($constructtag) {
                    898: 	    $result = &Apache::edit::rebuild_tag($token);
                    899: 	}
1.4       matthew   900:     }
1.1       matthew   901:     return $result;
                    902: }
                    903: 
                    904: sub end_axis {
                    905:     my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
                    906:     my $result = '';
1.51      matthew   907:     if ($target eq 'web' || $target eq 'tex') {
1.20      matthew   908:     } elsif ($target eq 'edit') {
1.21      matthew   909: 	$result.=&Apache::edit::tag_end($target,$token);
1.20      matthew   910:     } elsif ($target eq 'modified') {
1.4       matthew   911:     }
1.1       matthew   912:     return $result;
                    913: }
                    914: 
1.21      matthew   915: ###################################################################
                    916: ##                                                               ##
                    917: ##        Utility Functions                                      ##
                    918: ##                                                               ##
                    919: ###################################################################
                    920: 
1.13      matthew   921: ##----------------------------------------------------------- set_defaults
                    922: sub set_defaults {
1.21      matthew   923:     my ($var,$defaults) = @_;
1.13      matthew   924:     my $key;
1.24      matthew   925:     foreach $key (keys(%$defaults)) {
1.13      matthew   926: 	$var->{$key} = $defaults->{$key}->{'default'};
                    927:     }
                    928: }
                    929: 
1.1       matthew   930: ##------------------------------------------------------------------- misc
1.2       matthew   931: sub get_attributes{
1.21      matthew   932:     my ($values,$defaults,$parstack,$safeeval,$tag) = @_;
1.24      matthew   933:     foreach my $attr (keys(%{$defaults})) {
1.10      matthew   934: 	$values->{$attr} = 
1.15      matthew   935: 	    &Apache::lonxml::get_param($attr,$parstack,$safeeval);
1.10      matthew   936: 	if ($values->{$attr} eq '' | !defined($values->{$attr})) {
1.11      matthew   937: 	    $values->{$attr} = $defaults->{$attr}->{'default'};
1.6       matthew   938: 	    next;
                    939: 	}
1.10      matthew   940: 	my $test = $defaults->{$attr}->{'test'};
                    941: 	if (! &$test($values->{$attr})) {
1.6       matthew   942: 	    &Apache::lonxml::warning
                    943: 		($tag.':'.$attr.': Bad value.'.'Replacing your value with : '
1.11      matthew   944: 		 .$defaults->{$attr}->{'default'} );
                    945: 	    $values->{$attr} = $defaults->{$attr}->{'default'};
1.10      matthew   946: 	}
1.2       matthew   947:     }
1.11      matthew   948:     return ;
1.6       matthew   949: }
1.40      matthew   950: 
1.15      matthew   951: ##------------------------------------------------------- write_gnuplot_file
1.6       matthew   952: sub write_gnuplot_file {
1.51      matthew   953:     my ($tmpdir,$filename,$target)= @_;
1.6       matthew   954:     my $gnuplot_input = '';
1.10      matthew   955:     my $curve;
1.6       matthew   956:     # Collect all the colors
                    957:     my @Colors;
                    958:     push @Colors, $plot{'bgcolor'};
                    959:     push @Colors, $plot{'fgcolor'}; 
1.13      matthew   960:     push @Colors, (defined($axis{'color'})?$axis{'color'}:$plot{'fgcolor'});
1.9       matthew   961:     foreach $curve (@curves) {
                    962: 	push @Colors, ($curve->{'color'} ne '' ? 
                    963: 		       $curve->{'color'}       : 
1.13      matthew   964: 		       $plot{'fgcolor'}        );
1.6       matthew   965:     }
                    966:     # set term
1.51      matthew   967:     if ($target eq 'web') {
                    968: 	$gnuplot_input .= 'set term gif ';
                    969: 	$gnuplot_input .= 'transparent ' if ($plot{'transparent'} eq 'on');
                    970: 	$gnuplot_input .= $plot{'font'} . ' ';
                    971: 	$gnuplot_input .= 'size '.$plot{'width'}.','.$plot{'height'}.' ';
                    972: 	$gnuplot_input .= "@Colors\n";
                    973: 	# set output
                    974: 	$gnuplot_input .= "set output\n";
                    975:     } elsif ($target eq 'tex') {
                    976: 	$gnuplot_input .= "set term postscript eps monochrome\n";
                    977: 	$gnuplot_input .= "set output \"$filename.eps\"\n";
                    978:     }
1.7       matthew   979:     # grid
1.10      matthew   980:     $gnuplot_input .= 'set grid'.$/ if ($plot{'grid'} eq 'on');
1.7       matthew   981:     # border
1.9       matthew   982:     $gnuplot_input .= ($plot{'border'} eq 'on'?
                    983: 		       'set border'.$/           :
                    984: 		       'set noborder'.$/         );    # title, xlabel, ylabel
1.45      matthew   985:     # titles
1.13      matthew   986:     $gnuplot_input .= "set title  \"$title\"\n"  if (defined($title)) ;
                    987:     $gnuplot_input .= "set xlabel \"$xlabel\"\n" if (defined($xlabel));
                    988:     $gnuplot_input .= "set ylabel \"$ylabel\"\n" if (defined($ylabel));
1.45      matthew   989:     # tics
                    990:     if (%xtics) {    
                    991: 	$gnuplot_input .= "set xtics $xtics{'location'} ";
1.46      matthew   992: 	$gnuplot_input .= ( $xtics{'mirror'} eq 'on'?"mirror ":"nomirror ");
1.45      matthew   993: 	$gnuplot_input .= "$xtics{'start'}, ";
                    994: 	$gnuplot_input .= "$xtics{'increment'}, ";
                    995: 	$gnuplot_input .= "$xtics{'end'}\n";
                    996:     }
                    997:     if (%ytics) {    
                    998: 	$gnuplot_input .= "set ytics $ytics{'location'} ";
1.46      matthew   999: 	$gnuplot_input .= ( $ytics{'mirror'} eq 'on'?"mirror ":"nomirror ");
1.45      matthew  1000: 	$gnuplot_input .= "$ytics{'start'}, ";
                   1001: 	$gnuplot_input .= "$ytics{'increment'}, ";
                   1002:         $gnuplot_input .= "$ytics{'end'}\n";
                   1003:     }
                   1004:     # axis
1.23      matthew  1005:     if (%axis) {
1.13      matthew  1006: 	$gnuplot_input .= "set xrange \[$axis{'xmin'}:$axis{'xmax'}\]\n";
                   1007: 	$gnuplot_input .= "set yrange \[$axis{'ymin'}:$axis{'ymax'}\]\n";
1.6       matthew  1008:     }
                   1009:     # Key
1.23      matthew  1010:     if (%key) {
1.9       matthew  1011: 	$gnuplot_input .= 'set key '.$key{'pos'}.' ';
                   1012: 	if ($key{'title'} ne '') {
1.43      matthew  1013: 	    $gnuplot_input .= 'title " '.$key{'title'}.'" ';
1.11      matthew  1014: 	} 
                   1015: 	$gnuplot_input .= ($key{'box'} eq 'on' ? 'box ' : 'nobox ').$/;
1.6       matthew  1016:     } else {
1.9       matthew  1017: 	$gnuplot_input .= 'set nokey'.$/;
1.13      matthew  1018:     }
1.6       matthew  1019:     # labels
1.10      matthew  1020:     my $label;
1.6       matthew  1021:     foreach $label (@labels) {
                   1022: 	$gnuplot_input .= 'set label "'.$label->{'text'}.'" at '.
1.9       matthew  1023: 	    $label->{'xpos'}.','.$label->{'ypos'}.' '.$label->{'justify'}.$/ ;
1.6       matthew  1024:     }
                   1025:     # curves
                   1026:     $gnuplot_input .= 'plot ';
1.9       matthew  1027:     for (my $i = 0;$i<=$#curves;$i++) {
                   1028: 	$curve = $curves[$i];
                   1029: 	$gnuplot_input.= ', ' if ($i > 0);
1.6       matthew  1030: 	if (exists($curve->{'function'})) {
1.9       matthew  1031: 	    $gnuplot_input.= 
                   1032: 		$curve->{'function'}.' title "'.
                   1033: 		$curve->{'name'}.'" with '.
                   1034: 		$curve->{'linestyle'};
1.60      matthew  1035: #
                   1036: # gnuplot's term=gif driver does not handle linewidths :(
                   1037: # . ' linewidth '. $curve->{'linewidth'};
                   1038: #
                   1039:             if (($curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'points')      ||
                   1040:                 ($curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'linespoints') ||
                   1041:                 ($curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'errorbars')   ||
                   1042:                 ($curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'xerrorbars')  ||
                   1043:                 ($curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'yerrorbars')  ||
                   1044:                 ($curve->{'linestyle'} eq 'xyerrorbars')) {
                   1045:                 $gnuplot_input.=' pointsize '.$curve->{'pointsize'};
                   1046:             }
1.6       matthew  1047: 	} elsif (exists($curve->{'data'})) {
1.40      matthew  1048: 	    # Store data values in $datatext
                   1049: 	    my $datatext = '';
                   1050: 	    #   get new filename
                   1051: 	    my $datafilename = "$tmpdir/$filename.$i";
                   1052: 	    my $fh=Apache::File->new(">$datafilename");
                   1053: 	    # Compile data
1.6       matthew  1054: 	    my @Data = @{$curve->{'data'}};
1.9       matthew  1055: 	    my @Data0 = @{$Data[0]};
                   1056: 	    for (my $i =0; $i<=$#Data0; $i++) {
1.10      matthew  1057: 		my $dataset;
1.6       matthew  1058: 		foreach $dataset (@Data) {
1.9       matthew  1059: 		    $datatext .= $dataset->[$i] . ' ';
1.6       matthew  1060: 		}
1.9       matthew  1061: 		$datatext .= $/;
1.6       matthew  1062: 	    }
1.40      matthew  1063: 	    #   write file
                   1064: 	    print $fh $datatext;
                   1065: 	    close ($fh);
                   1066: 	    #   generate gnuplot text
                   1067: 	    $gnuplot_input.= '"'.$datafilename.'" title "'.
                   1068: 		$curve->{'name'}.'" with '.
                   1069: 		$curve->{'linestyle'};
1.6       matthew  1070: 	}
                   1071:     }
1.40      matthew  1072:     # Write the output to a file.
                   1073:     my $fh=Apache::File->new(">$tmpdir$filename");
                   1074:     print $fh $gnuplot_input;
                   1075:     close($fh);
                   1076:     # That's all folks.
                   1077:     return ;
1.2       matthew  1078: }
1.21      matthew  1079: 
                   1080: #---------------------------------------------- check_inputs
                   1081: sub check_inputs {
                   1082:     ## Note: no inputs, no outputs - this acts only on global variables.
                   1083:     ## Make sure we have all the input we need:
1.47      matthew  1084:     if (! %plot) { &set_defaults(\%plot,\%gnuplot_defaults); }
1.23      matthew  1085:     if (! %key ) {} # No key for this plot, thats okay
1.34      matthew  1086: #    if (! %axis) { &set_defaults(\%axis,\%axis_defaults); }
1.21      matthew  1087:     if (! defined($title )) {} # No title for this plot, thats okay
                   1088:     if (! defined($xlabel)) {} # No xlabel for this plot, thats okay
                   1089:     if (! defined($ylabel)) {} # No ylabel for this plot, thats okay
                   1090:     if ($#labels < 0) { }      # No labels for this plot, thats okay
                   1091:     if ($#curves < 0) { 
                   1092: 	&Apache::lonxml::warning("No curves specified for plot!!!!");
                   1093: 	return '';
                   1094:     }
                   1095:     my $curve;
                   1096:     foreach $curve (@curves) {
                   1097: 	if (!defined($curve->{'function'})&&!defined($curve->{'data'})){
                   1098: 	    &Apache::lonxml::warning("One of the curves specified did not contain any <data> or <function> declarations\n");
                   1099: 	    return '';
                   1100: 	}
                   1101:     }
                   1102: }
                   1103: 
1.20      matthew  1104: #------------------------------------------------ make_edit
                   1105: sub edit_attributes {
1.34      matthew  1106:     my ($target,$token,$defaults,$keys) = @_;
                   1107:     my ($result,@keys);
                   1108:     if ($keys && ref($keys) eq 'ARRAY') {
                   1109:         @keys = @$keys;
                   1110:     } else {
                   1111: 	@keys = sort(keys(%$defaults));
                   1112:     }
                   1113:     foreach my $attr (@keys) {
1.35      matthew  1114: 	# append a ' ' to the description if it doesn't have one already.
                   1115: 	my $description = $defaults->{$attr}->{'description'};
                   1116: 	$description .= ' ' if ($description !~ / $/);
1.20      matthew  1117: 	if ($defaults->{$attr}->{'edit_type'} eq 'entry') {
1.35      matthew  1118: 	    $result .= &Apache::edit::text_arg
1.38      matthew  1119: 		($description,$attr,$token,
                   1120: 		 $defaults->{$attr}->{'size'});
1.20      matthew  1121: 	} elsif ($defaults->{$attr}->{'edit_type'} eq 'choice') {
1.35      matthew  1122: 	    $result .= &Apache::edit::select_arg
                   1123: 		($description,$attr,$defaults->{$attr}->{'choices'},$token);
1.45      matthew  1124: 	} elsif ($defaults->{$attr}->{'edit_type'} eq 'onoff') {
1.35      matthew  1125: 	    $result .= &Apache::edit::select_arg
                   1126: 		($description,$attr,['on','off'],$token);
1.20      matthew  1127: 	}
1.25      matthew  1128: 	$result .= '<br />';
1.20      matthew  1129:     }
                   1130:     return $result;
                   1131: }
1.1       matthew  1132: 
1.21      matthew  1133: 
                   1134: ###################################################################
                   1135: ##                                                               ##
                   1136: ##           Insertion functions for editing plots               ##
                   1137: ##                                                               ##
                   1138: ###################################################################
                   1139: 
1.47      matthew  1140: sub insert_gnuplot {
1.29      matthew  1141:     my $result = '';
1.20      matthew  1142:     #  plot attributes
1.61    ! matthew  1143:     $result .= "\n<gnuplot ";
1.47      matthew  1144:     foreach my $attr (keys(%gnuplot_defaults)) {
1.61    ! matthew  1145: 	$result .= "\n     $attr=\"$gnuplot_defaults{$attr}->{'default'}\"";
1.20      matthew  1146:     }
1.61    ! matthew  1147:     $result .= ">";
1.47      matthew  1148:     # Add the components (most are commented out for simplicity)
1.44      matthew  1149:     # $result .= &insert_key();
                   1150:     # $result .= &insert_axis();
                   1151:     # $result .= &insert_title();    
                   1152:     # $result .= &insert_xlabel();    
                   1153:     # $result .= &insert_ylabel();    
1.20      matthew  1154:     $result .= &insert_curve();
1.50      matthew  1155:     # close up the <gnuplot>
1.61    ! matthew  1156:     $result .= "\n</gnuplot>";
1.45      matthew  1157:     return $result;
                   1158: }
                   1159: 
1.46      matthew  1160: sub insert_tics {
                   1161:     my $result;
                   1162:     $result .= &insert_xtics() . &insert_ytics;
                   1163:     return $result;
                   1164: }
                   1165: 
1.45      matthew  1166: sub insert_xtics {
                   1167:     my $result;
1.46      matthew  1168:     $result .= "\n    <xtics ";
1.45      matthew  1169:     foreach my $attr (keys(%tic_defaults)) {
1.61    ! matthew  1170: 	$result .= "\n        $attr=\"$tic_defaults{$attr}->{'default'}\" ";
1.45      matthew  1171:     }
1.61    ! matthew  1172:     $result .= "/>";
1.45      matthew  1173:     return $result;
                   1174: }
                   1175: 
                   1176: sub insert_ytics {
                   1177:     my $result;
1.46      matthew  1178:     $result .= "\n    <ytics ";
1.45      matthew  1179:     foreach my $attr (keys(%tic_defaults)) {
1.61    ! matthew  1180: 	$result .= "\n        $attr=\"$tic_defaults{$attr}->{'default'}\" ";
1.45      matthew  1181:     }
1.61    ! matthew  1182:     $result .= "/>";
1.20      matthew  1183:     return $result;
                   1184: }
                   1185: 
                   1186: sub insert_key {
                   1187:     my $result;
1.61    ! matthew  1188:     $result .= "\n    <key ";
1.30      matthew  1189:     foreach my $attr (keys(%key_defaults)) {
1.61    ! matthew  1190: 	$result .= "\n         $attr=\"$key_defaults{$attr}->{'default'}\"";
1.20      matthew  1191:     }
1.61    ! matthew  1192:     $result .= " />";
1.20      matthew  1193:     return $result;
                   1194: }
                   1195: 
                   1196: sub insert_axis{
                   1197:     my $result;
1.46      matthew  1198:     $result .= "\n    <axis ";
1.30      matthew  1199:    foreach my $attr (keys(%axis_defaults)) {
1.61    ! matthew  1200: 	$result .= "\n         $attr=\"$axis_defaults{$attr}->{'default'}\"";
1.20      matthew  1201:     }
1.61    ! matthew  1202:     $result .= " />";
1.20      matthew  1203:     return $result;
                   1204: }
1.28      matthew  1205: 
1.61    ! matthew  1206: sub insert_title  { return "\n    <title></title>"; }
        !          1207: sub insert_xlabel { return "\n    <xlabel></xlabel>"; }
        !          1208: sub insert_ylabel { return "\n    <ylabel></ylabel>"; }
1.20      matthew  1209: 
                   1210: sub insert_label {
                   1211:     my $result;
1.46      matthew  1212:     $result .= "\n    <label ";
1.30      matthew  1213:     foreach my $attr (keys(%label_defaults)) {
1.61    ! matthew  1214: 	$result .= "\n         $attr=\"".
        !          1215:             $label_defaults{$attr}->{'default'}."\"";
1.20      matthew  1216:     }
1.61    ! matthew  1217:     $result .= "></label>";
1.20      matthew  1218:     return $result;
                   1219: }
                   1220: 
                   1221: sub insert_curve {
                   1222:     my $result;
1.41      matthew  1223:     $result .= "\n    <curve ";
1.30      matthew  1224:     foreach my $attr (keys(%curve_defaults)) {
1.61    ! matthew  1225: 	$result .= "\n         $attr=\"".
        !          1226: 	    $curve_defaults{$attr}->{'default'}."\"";
1.20      matthew  1227:     }
1.61    ! matthew  1228:     $result .= " >";
        !          1229:     $result .= &insert_data().&insert_data()."\n    </curve>";
1.20      matthew  1230: }
1.4       matthew  1231: 
1.20      matthew  1232: sub insert_function {
                   1233:     my $result;
1.61    ! matthew  1234:     $result .= "\n        <function></function>";
1.20      matthew  1235:     return $result;
                   1236: }
1.4       matthew  1237: 
1.20      matthew  1238: sub insert_data {
                   1239:     my $result;
1.61    ! matthew  1240:     $result .= "\n        <data></data>";
1.20      matthew  1241:     return $result;
                   1242: }
1.4       matthew  1243: 
1.48      matthew  1244: ##----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1245: # Javascript functions to display help for tags
                   1246: 
                   1247: sub make_javascript {
                   1248:     my $helpwindowwidth  = 400;
                   1249:     my $helpwindowheight = 400;
                   1250:     my $result = '';
                   1251:     $result.=<<"ENDFUNCTION";
                   1252: <script language="JavaScript">
                   1253: function openWin(text)
                   1254: {
                   1255:   newWin = open("", "new_W", "width=$helpwindowwidth,height=$helpwindowheight,resizable=1,scrollbars=1");
                   1256:   newWin.document.open("text/html", "replace");
                   1257:   newWin.document.writeln(text);
                   1258:   newWin.document.writeln('<center><a href=\"javascript:window.close()\">close this window</a></center>');
                   1259:   newWin.document.close();
                   1260: }
                   1261: </script>
                   1262: ENDFUNCTION
                   1263:     return $result;
                   1264: }
                   1265: 
                   1266: sub help_win {
                   1267:     my ($helptext)=@_;
                   1268:     $helptext =~ s/\n/ /g;
                   1269:     $helptext =~ s/\'/\\\'/g;
                   1270:     my $result = '';
                   1271:     $result.=<<"ENDWIN";
                   1272: <table width="100%"><tr><td align="right">
                   1273: <a href="javascript:openWin('$helptext')">help</a>
                   1274: </td></tr></table><hr />
                   1275: ENDWIN
                   1276:     return $result;
                   1277: }
1.21      matthew  1278: ##----------------------------------------------------------------------
1.20      matthew  1279: 1;
                   1280: __END__
1.4       matthew  1281: 
                   1282: 

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