Annotation of nsdl/harvestsmete/cstc-111.xml, revision 1.1

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        !             5: <responseDate>2002-05-06T19:08:51-05:00</responseDate>
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        !             8: <record>
        !             9: <header>
        !            10: <identifier>oai:CSTC:60</identifier>
        !            11: <datestamp>1999-06-20</datestamp>
        !            12: </header>
        !            13: <metadata>
        !            14: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !            15:    <general>
        !            16:       <title><langstring lang="en">Number System Conversion Tool</langstring></title>
        !            17:       <catalogentry>
        !            18:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !            19:          <entry><langstring lang="en">60</langstring></entry>
        !            20:       </catalogentry>
        !            21:       <language>English</language>
        !            22:       <description><langstring lang="en"> This tool uses JavaScript to implement a number system conversion tool that can be used to teach the concepts of different number systems as part of an introductory math or computer science course. Users can convert numbers from decimal to another base, and from other bases to decimal, and the conversion process is explained.
        !            23: There is also a quiz feature which allows students to test their ability to convert numbers on their own.</langstring></description>
        !            24:       <keywords>
        !            25:          <langstring lang="en">
        !            26:          number system
        !            27:          </langstring>
        !            28:          <langstring lang="en">
        !            29:          binary
        !            30:          </langstring>
        !            31:          <langstring lang="en">
        !            32:          decimal
        !            33:          </langstring>
        !            34:          <langstring lang="en">
        !            35:          hexadecimal
        !            36:          </langstring>
        !            37:       </keywords>
        !            38:    </general>
        !            39:    <lifecycle>
        !            40:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
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        !            44:             <vcard>
        !            45: BEGIN:vCard
        !            46: FN:Chaya Gurwitz
        !            47: N:Gurwitz;Chaya
        !            48: EMAIL;INTERNET:gurwitz@sci.brooklyn.cuny.edu
        !            49: END:vCard
        !            50: </vcard>
        !            51:          </centity>
        !            52:          <date>
        !            53:             <datetime>1999-06-20</datetime>
        !            54:          </date>
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        !            61:             <vcard>
        !            62: BEGIN:vCard
        !            63: FN:Chaya Gurwitz
        !            64: N:Gurwitz;Chaya
        !            65: EMAIL;INTERNET:gurwitz@sci.brooklyn.cuny.edu
        !            66: ORG:Brooklyn College;Computer and Information Science
        !            67: END:vCard
        !            68: </vcard>
        !            69:          </centity>
        !            70:          <date>
        !            71:             <datetime>1999-06-20</datetime>
        !            72:          </date>
        !            73:       </contribute>
        !            74:       <language>en-US</language>
        !            75:    </metametadata>
        !            76:    <technical>
        !            77:       <format>text/html</format>
        !            78:       <location type="URI">
        !            79:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=60
        !            80:       </location>
        !            81:       <requirements>
        !            82:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !            83:          <name><langstring lang="en">HTML Browser</langstring></name>
        !            84:       </requirements>
        !            85:    </technical>
        !            86:    <educational>
        !            87:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !            88:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !            89:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !            90:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !            91:    </educational>
        !            92:    <rights>
        !            93:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !            94:    </rights>
        !            95:    <classification>
        !            96:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !            97:       <taxonpath>
        !            98:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !            99:          <taxon>
        !           100:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Numerical and Symbolic Computation</langstring></entry>
        !           101:          </taxon>
        !           102:       </taxonpath>
        !           103:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !           104:    </classification>
        !           105:    <classification>
        !           106:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !           107:       <taxonpath>
        !           108:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !           109:          <taxon>
        !           110:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General Literature</langstring></entry>
        !           111:          </taxon>
        !           112:          <taxon>
        !           113:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General</langstring></entry>
        !           114:          </taxon>
        !           115:       </taxonpath>
        !           116:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !           117:    </classification>
        !           118:    <classification>
        !           119:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !           120:       <taxonpath>
        !           121:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !           122:          <taxon>
        !           123:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Hardware</langstring></entry>
        !           124:          </taxon>
        !           125:          <taxon>
        !           126:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General</langstring></entry>
        !           127:          </taxon>
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        !           129:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !           130:    </classification>
        !           131: </record>
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        !           133: </record>
        !           134: <record>
        !           135: <header>
        !           136: <identifier>oai:CSTC:4</identifier>
        !           137: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !           138: </header>
        !           139: <metadata>
        !           140: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !           141:    <general>
        !           142:       <title><langstring lang="en">HSU CIS 492 - Project for a Senior-level Team Database Programming Course (a CIS senior capstone course)</langstring></title>
        !           143:       <catalogentry>
        !           144:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !           145:          <entry><langstring lang="en">4</langstring></entry>
        !           146:       </catalogentry>
        !           147:       <language>English</language>
        !           148:       <description><langstring lang="en"> This is a senior project for a senior-level Computer Information Systems capstone course. It is a team project, writing a large database project using Oracle.</langstring></description>
        !           149:       <keywords>
        !           150:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           151:          team programming project
        !           152:          </langstring>
        !           153:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           154:          database programming project
        !           155:          </langstring>
        !           156:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           157:          software engineering
        !           158:          </langstring>
        !           159:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           160:          senior capstone course project
        !           161:          </langstring>
        !           162:       </keywords>
        !           163:    </general>
        !           164:    <lifecycle>
        !           165:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !           166:       <contribute>
        !           167:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !           168:          <centity>
        !           169:             <vcard>
        !           170: BEGIN:vCard
        !           171: FN:Sharon Tuttle
        !           172: N:Tuttle;Sharon
        !           173: EMAIL;INTERNET:st10@axe.humboldt.edu
        !           174: END:vCard
        !           175: </vcard>
        !           176:          </centity>
        !           177:          <date>
        !           178:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !           179:          </date>
        !           180:       </contribute>
        !           181:    </lifecycle>
        !           182:    <metametadata>
        !           183:       <contribute>
        !           184:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !           185:          <centity>
        !           186:             <vcard>
        !           187: BEGIN:vCard
        !           188: FN:Sharon Tuttle
        !           189: N:Tuttle;Sharon
        !           190: EMAIL;INTERNET:st10@axe.humboldt.edu
        !           191: ORG:Humboldt State University;Computing Science
        !           192: END:vCard
        !           193: </vcard>
        !           194:          </centity>
        !           195:          <date>
        !           196:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !           197:          </date>
        !           198:       </contribute>
        !           199:       <language>en-US</language>
        !           200:    </metametadata>
        !           201:    <technical>
        !           202:       <format>text/html</format>
        !           203:       <location type="URI">
        !           204:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=4
        !           205:       </location>
        !           206:    </technical>
        !           207:    <educational>
        !           208:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !           209:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !           210:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !           211:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !           212:    </educational>
        !           213:    <rights>
        !           214:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !           215:    </rights>
        !           216:    <classification>
        !           217:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !           218:       <taxonpath>
        !           219:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !           220:          <taxon>
        !           221:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Database and Information Retrieval</langstring></entry>
        !           222:          </taxon>
        !           223:       </taxonpath>
        !           224:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !           225:    </classification>
        !           226:    <classification>
        !           227:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !           228:       <taxonpath>
        !           229:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !           230:          <taxon>
        !           231:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software Methodology and Engineering</langstring></entry>
        !           232:          </taxon>
        !           233:       </taxonpath>
        !           234:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !           235:    </classification>
        !           236:    <classification>
        !           237:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !           238:       <taxonpath>
        !           239:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !           240:          <taxon>
        !           241:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !           242:          </taxon>
        !           243:          <taxon>
        !           244:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software Engineering</langstring></entry>
        !           245:          </taxon>
        !           246:       </taxonpath>
        !           247:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !           248:    </classification>
        !           249:    <classification>
        !           250:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !           251:       <taxonpath>
        !           252:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !           253:          <taxon>
        !           254:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !           255:          </taxon>
        !           256:          <taxon>
        !           257:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Miscellaneous</langstring></entry>
        !           258:          </taxon>
        !           259:       </taxonpath>
        !           260:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !           261:    </classification>
        !           262:    <classification>
        !           263:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !           264:       <taxonpath>
        !           265:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !           266:          <taxon>
        !           267:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Systems</langstring></entry>
        !           268:          </taxon>
        !           269:          <taxon>
        !           270:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Miscellaneous</langstring></entry>
        !           271:          </taxon>
        !           272:       </taxonpath>
        !           273:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !           274:    </classification>
        !           275: </record>
        !           276: </metadata>
        !           277: </record>
        !           278: <record>
        !           279: <header>
        !           280: <identifier>oai:CSTC:158</identifier>
        !           281: <datestamp>2001-08-21</datestamp>
        !           282: </header>
        !           283: <metadata>
        !           284: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !           285:    <general>
        !           286:       <title><langstring lang="en">Reusability and adaptability of interactive resources in web-based educational</langstring></title>
        !           287:       <catalogentry>
        !           288:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !           289:          <entry><langstring lang="en">158</langstring></entry>
        !           290:       </catalogentry>
        !           291:       <language>English</language>
        !           292:       <description><langstring lang="en"> The production of interactive multimedia content is in most cases an expensive task in terms of time and cost. Hence, optimizing production by exploiting the reusability of interactive multimedia elements is mandatory. Reusability can be triggered by a combination of resuable multimedia components and the appropriate use of metadata to control the components as well as their combination.
        !           293: In this article, we discuss the reusability aspects of interactive multimedia content in web-based learning systems. In contrast to existing approaches, we extend a component-based architecture to build interactive multimedia visualization units with the use of metadata for reusability and customizability.
        !           294: In the three-tier model, the lowest layer of the paradigm corresponds to the programmer (code reusability). The user interface of an educational visualization is located at the top layer where the interaction with the end-user (student) takes place. The educator is located between the top and the bottom layers. This medium layer allows adapting interactive multimedia content according to the needs of the user, applying a predefined set of metadata. The teacher can both adjust the level of explanation and the level of interactivity of an animation, and influence the presentation and the results of the algorithms being illustrated (program reusability). After a theoretical overview, we explain our architecture by giving an example of an application.</langstring></description>
        !           295:       <keywords>
        !           296:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           297:          Design
        !           298:          </langstring>
        !           299:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           300:          Theory
        !           301:          </langstring>
        !           302:       </keywords>
        !           303:    </general>
        !           304:    <lifecycle>
        !           305:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !           306:       <contribute>
        !           307:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !           308:          <centity>
        !           309:             <vcard>
        !           310: BEGIN:vCard
        !           311: FN:Abdulmotaleb El Saddik
        !           312: N:El Saddik;Abdulmotaleb
        !           313: EMAIL;INTERNET:-
        !           314: END:vCard
        !           315: </vcard>
        !           316:          </centity>
        !           317:          <date>
        !           318:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !           319:          </date>
        !           320:       </contribute>
        !           321:       <contribute>
        !           322:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !           323:          <centity>
        !           324:             <vcard>
        !           325: BEGIN:vCard
        !           326: FN:Stephan Fischer
        !           327: N:Fischer;Stephan
        !           328: EMAIL;INTERNET:-
        !           329: END:vCard
        !           330: </vcard>
        !           331:          </centity>
        !           332:          <date>
        !           333:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !           334:          </date>
        !           335:       </contribute>
        !           336:       <contribute>
        !           337:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !           338:          <centity>
        !           339:             <vcard>
        !           340: BEGIN:vCard
        !           341: FN:Ralf Steinmetz
        !           342: N:Steinmetz;Ralf
        !           343: EMAIL;INTERNET:-
        !           344: END:vCard
        !           345: </vcard>
        !           346:          </centity>
        !           347:          <date>
        !           348:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !           349:          </date>
        !           350:       </contribute>
        !           351:    </lifecycle>
        !           352:    <metametadata>
        !           353:       <contribute>
        !           354:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !           355:          <centity>
        !           356:             <vcard>
        !           357: BEGIN:vCard
        !           358: FN:Hussein Suleman
        !           359: N:Suleman;Hussein
        !           360: EMAIL;INTERNET:hussein@vt.edu
        !           361: ORG:;
        !           362: END:vCard
        !           363: </vcard>
        !           364:          </centity>
        !           365:          <date>
        !           366:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !           367:          </date>
        !           368:       </contribute>
        !           369:       <language>en-US</language>
        !           370:    </metametadata>
        !           371:    <technical>
        !           372:       <format>text/html</format>
        !           373:       <location type="URI">
        !           374:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=158
        !           375:       </location>
        !           376:    </technical>
        !           377:    <educational>
        !           378:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !           379:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !           380:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !           381:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !           382:    </educational>
        !           383:    <rights>
        !           384:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !           385:    </rights>
        !           386:    <classification>
        !           387:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !           388:       <taxonpath>
        !           389:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !           390:          <taxon>
        !           391:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software Methodology and Engineering</langstring></entry>
        !           392:          </taxon>
        !           393:       </taxonpath>
        !           394:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !           395:    </classification>
        !           396:    <classification>
        !           397:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !           398:       <taxonpath>
        !           399:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !           400:          <taxon>
        !           401:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Systems</langstring></entry>
        !           402:          </taxon>
        !           403:          <taxon>
        !           404:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Interfaces and Presentation</langstring></entry>
        !           405:          </taxon>
        !           406:       </taxonpath>
        !           407:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !           408:    </classification>
        !           409:    <classification>
        !           410:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !           411:       <taxonpath>
        !           412:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !           413:          <taxon>
        !           414:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Milieux</langstring></entry>
        !           415:          </taxon>
        !           416:          <taxon>
        !           417:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computers and Education</langstring></entry>
        !           418:          </taxon>
        !           419:       </taxonpath>
        !           420:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !           421:    </classification>
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        !           424: </record>
        !           425: <record>
        !           426: <header>
        !           427: <identifier>oai:CSTC:103</identifier>
        !           428: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !           429: </header>
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        !           432:    <general>
        !           433:       <title><langstring lang="en">Turing Machine Applet</langstring></title>
        !           434:       <catalogentry>
        !           435:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !           436:          <entry><langstring lang="en">103</langstring></entry>
        !           437:       </catalogentry>
        !           438:       <description><langstring lang="en"> The following Java applet animates a Turing Machine that can add or multiply numbers. The animation shows the flow of events in the calculation (the writing and reading of symbols on an endless tape) and the decision rules used to process each step in the calculation.</langstring></description>
        !           439:       <keywords>
        !           440:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           441:          turing
        !           442:          </langstring>
        !           443:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           444:          machine
        !           445:          </langstring>
        !           446:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           447:          addition
        !           448:          </langstring>
        !           449:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           450:          multiplication
        !           451:          </langstring>
        !           452:       </keywords>
        !           453:    </general>
        !           454:    <lifecycle>
        !           455:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !           456:       <contribute>
        !           457:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !           458:          <centity>
        !           459:             <vcard>
        !           460: BEGIN:vCard
        !           461: FN:Alan Sommerer
        !           462: N:Sommerer;Alan
        !           463: EMAIL;INTERNET:forrest@warthman.com
        !           464: END:vCard
        !           465: </vcard>
        !           466:          </centity>
        !           467:          <date>
        !           468:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !           469:          </date>
        !           470:       </contribute>
        !           471:       <contribute>
        !           472:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !           473:          <centity>
        !           474:             <vcard>
        !           475: BEGIN:vCard
        !           476: FN:Forrest Warthman
        !           477: N:Warthman;Forrest
        !           478: EMAIL;INTERNET:forrest@warthman.com
        !           479: END:vCard
        !           480: </vcard>
        !           481:          </centity>
        !           482:          <date>
        !           483:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !           484:          </date>
        !           485:       </contribute>
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        !           491:             <vcard>
        !           492: BEGIN:vCard
        !           493: FN:Vikram Narula
        !           494: N:Narula;Vikram
        !           495: EMAIL;INTERNET:vnarula@vt.edu
        !           496: ORG:Virginia Tech;CS
        !           497: END:vCard
        !           498: </vcard>
        !           499:          </centity>
        !           500:          <date>
        !           501:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !           502:          </date>
        !           503:       </contribute>
        !           504:       <language>en-US</language>
        !           505:    </metametadata>
        !           506:    <technical>
        !           507:       <format>text/html</format>
        !           508:       <location type="URI">
        !           509:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=103
        !           510:       </location>
        !           511:    </technical>
        !           512:    <educational>
        !           513:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !           514:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !           515:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !           516:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !           517:    </educational>
        !           518:    <rights>
        !           519:       <copyrightandotherrestrictions><langstring lang="en">yes</langstring></copyrightandotherrestrictions>
        !           520:       <description><langstring lang="en">Copyright &#169; 1996-2001 Warthman Associates. All rights reserved.</langstring></description>
        !           521:    </rights>
        !           522:    <classification>
        !           523:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !           524:       <taxonpath>
        !           525:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !           526:          <taxon>
        !           527:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Numerical and Symbolic Computation</langstring></entry>
        !           528:          </taxon>
        !           529:       </taxonpath>
        !           530:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !           531:    </classification>
        !           532:    <classification>
        !           533:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !           534:       <taxonpath>
        !           535:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !           536:          <taxon>
        !           537:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Theory of Computation</langstring></entry>
        !           538:          </taxon>
        !           539:          <taxon>
        !           540:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computation by Abstract Devices</langstring></entry>
        !           541:          </taxon>
        !           542:       </taxonpath>
        !           543:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !           544:    </classification>
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        !           548: <record>
        !           549: <header>
        !           550: <identifier>oai:CSTC:52</identifier>
        !           551: <datestamp>2001-08-21</datestamp>
        !           552: </header>
        !           553: <metadata>
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        !           555:    <general>
        !           556:       <title><langstring lang="en">Sparse Matrix - A Case Study in Layered Abstraction</langstring></title>
        !           557:       <catalogentry>
        !           558:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !           559:          <entry><langstring lang="en">52</langstring></entry>
        !           560:       </catalogentry>
        !           561:       <language>English</language>
        !           562:       <description><langstring lang="en"> In the described laboratory assignment, the mechanism of the sparse matrix
        !           563: is an array (row index) of linked lists storing only the nonzero values
        !           564: within a row, together with the column index of the saved element. The
        !           565: educational goals of the described lab are to (1) gain appreciation of,
        !           566: and experience with, a layered approach to the implementation of a
        !           567: relatively complex structure; (2) stress the distinction and separation
        !           568: between the public interface (as seen by the client, or user of a class)
        !           569: and the implementation; and (3) stress the importance of designing a
        !           570: clear, complete, and intuitive public interface to a class.</langstring></description>
        !           571:       <keywords>
        !           572:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           573:          data structures
        !           574:          </langstring>
        !           575:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           576:          abstraction
        !           577:          </langstring>
        !           578:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           579:          sparse matrix
        !           580:          </langstring>
        !           581:       </keywords>
        !           582:    </general>
        !           583:    <lifecycle>
        !           584:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !           585:       <contribute>
        !           586:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !           587:          <centity>
        !           588:             <vcard>
        !           589: BEGIN:vCard
        !           590: FN:Thomas Hain
        !           591: N:Hain;Thomas
        !           592: EMAIL;INTERNET:HAIN@go.cis.usouthal.edu
        !           593: END:vCard
        !           594: </vcard>
        !           595:          </centity>
        !           596:          <date>
        !           597:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !           598:          </date>
        !           599:       </contribute>
        !           600:    </lifecycle>
        !           601:    <metametadata>
        !           602:       <contribute>
        !           603:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !           604:          <centity>
        !           605:             <vcard>
        !           606: BEGIN:vCard
        !           607: FN:Thomas Hain
        !           608: N:Hain;Thomas
        !           609: EMAIL;INTERNET:HAIN@go.cis.usouthal.edu
        !           610: ORG:University of South Alabama;School of Computer &amp; Info Sciences
        !           611: END:vCard
        !           612: </vcard>
        !           613:          </centity>
        !           614:          <date>
        !           615:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !           616:          </date>
        !           617:       </contribute>
        !           618:       <language>en-US</language>
        !           619:    </metametadata>
        !           620:    <technical>
        !           621:       <format>text/html</format>
        !           622:       <location type="URI">
        !           623:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=52
        !           624:       </location>
        !           625:       <requirements>
        !           626:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !           627:          <name><langstring lang="en"></langstring></name>
        !           628:       </requirements>
        !           629:       <requirements>
        !           630:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !           631:          <name><langstring lang="en">C++</langstring></name>
        !           632:       </requirements>
        !           633:    </technical>
        !           634:    <educational>
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        !           636:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !           637:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !           638:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !           639:    </educational>
        !           640:    <rights>
        !           641:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !           642:    </rights>
        !           643:    <classification>
        !           644:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !           645:       <taxonpath>
        !           646:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !           647:          <taxon>
        !           648:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !           649:          </taxon>
        !           650:       </taxonpath>
        !           651:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
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        !           655:       <taxonpath>
        !           656:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !           657:          <taxon>
        !           658:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software Methodology and Engineering</langstring></entry>
        !           659:          </taxon>
        !           660:       </taxonpath>
        !           661:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !           662:    </classification>
        !           663:    <classification>
        !           664:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !           665:       <taxonpath>
        !           666:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !           667:          <taxon>
        !           668:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !           669:          </taxon>
        !           670:          <taxon>
        !           671:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General</langstring></entry>
        !           672:          </taxon>
        !           673:       </taxonpath>
        !           674:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !           675:    </classification>
        !           676:    <classification>
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        !           678:       <taxonpath>
        !           679:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !           680:          <taxon>
        !           681:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !           682:          </taxon>
        !           683:          <taxon>
        !           684:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Programming Techniques</langstring></entry>
        !           685:          </taxon>
        !           686:       </taxonpath>
        !           687:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !           688:    </classification>
        !           689: </record>
        !           690: </metadata>
        !           691: </record>
        !           692: <record>
        !           693: <header>
        !           694: <identifier>oai:CSTC:65</identifier>
        !           695: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !           696: </header>
        !           697: <metadata>
        !           698: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !           699:    <general>
        !           700:       <title><langstring lang="en">Interactive Data Structure Visualizations</langstring></title>
        !           701:       <catalogentry>
        !           702:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !           703:          <entry><langstring lang="en">65</langstring></entry>
        !           704:       </catalogentry>
        !           705:       <language>English</language>
        !           706:       <description><langstring lang="en"> The interactive data structures visualizations are courseware lessons designed to accompany a CS-2 data structures course. The topics include binary trees, graphs, and sorting. The courseware is interactive and allows the student to watch animations and the replicate the steps of the algorithm.</langstring></description>
        !           707:       <keywords>
        !           708:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           709:          data structures
        !           710:          </langstring>
        !           711:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           712:          visualizations
        !           713:          </langstring>
        !           714:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           715:          interactive
        !           716:          </langstring>
        !           717:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           718:          binary trees
        !           719:          </langstring>
        !           720:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           721:          graphs
        !           722:          </langstring>
        !           723:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           724:          
        !           725:          </langstring>
        !           726:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           727:          sorting
        !           728:          </langstring>
        !           729:       </keywords>
        !           730:    </general>
        !           731:    <lifecycle>
        !           732:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !           733:       <contribute>
        !           734:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !           735:          <centity>
        !           736:             <vcard>
        !           737: BEGIN:vCard
        !           738: FN:Duane Jarc
        !           739: N:Jarc;Duane
        !           740: EMAIL;INTERNET:jarc@seas.gwu.edu
        !           741: END:vCard
        !           742: </vcard>
        !           743:          </centity>
        !           744:          <date>
        !           745:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !           746:          </date>
        !           747:       </contribute>
        !           748:    </lifecycle>
        !           749:    <metametadata>
        !           750:       <contribute>
        !           751:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !           752:          <centity>
        !           753:             <vcard>
        !           754: BEGIN:vCard
        !           755: FN:Duane Jarc
        !           756: N:Jarc;Duane
        !           757: EMAIL;INTERNET:jarc@seas.gwu.edu
        !           758: ORG:The George Washington University;Computer Science
        !           759: END:vCard
        !           760: </vcard>
        !           761:          </centity>
        !           762:          <date>
        !           763:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !           764:          </date>
        !           765:       </contribute>
        !           766:       <language>en-US</language>
        !           767:    </metametadata>
        !           768:    <technical>
        !           769:       <format>text/html</format>
        !           770:       <location type="URI">
        !           771:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=65
        !           772:       </location>
        !           773:       <requirements>
        !           774:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !           775:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java Virtual Machine</langstring></name>
        !           776:       </requirements>
        !           777:       <requirements>
        !           778:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !           779:          <name><langstring lang="en">Mac OS, OS/2, UNIX, Windows 3.1, Windows 95/98, Windows NT</langstring></name>
        !           780:       </requirements>
        !           781:       <requirements>
        !           782:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !           783:          <name><langstring lang="en">Ada 95</langstring></name>
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        !           788:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !           789:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !           790:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !           791:    </educational>
        !           792:    <rights>
        !           793:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !           794:    </rights>
        !           795:    <classification>
        !           796:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !           797:       <taxonpath>
        !           798:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !           799:          <taxon>
        !           800:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
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        !           802:       </taxonpath>
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        !           807:       <taxonpath>
        !           808:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !           809:          <taxon>
        !           810:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data</langstring></entry>
        !           811:          </taxon>
        !           812:          <taxon>
        !           813:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !           814:          </taxon>
        !           815:       </taxonpath>
        !           816:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !           817:    </classification>
        !           818: </record>
        !           819: </metadata>
        !           820: </record>
        !           821: <record>
        !           822: <header>
        !           823: <identifier>oai:CSTC:32</identifier>
        !           824: <datestamp>1999-05-06</datestamp>
        !           825: </header>
        !           826: <metadata>
        !           827: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !           828:    <general>
        !           829:       <title><langstring lang="en">Moti's Distributed Algorithms in Java</langstring></title>
        !           830:       <catalogentry>
        !           831:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !           832:          <entry><langstring lang="en">32</langstring></entry>
        !           833:       </catalogentry>
        !           834:       <description><langstring lang="en"> These Java applets are used for studying distributed algorithms. They presume familiarity with distributed algorithms. The applets are not simple animations where you passively watch the algorithm. Instead, they are interactive, visual, study aids for studying distributed algorithms.</langstring></description>
        !           835:       <keywords>
        !           836:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           837:          distributed algorithms
        !           838:          </langstring>
        !           839:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           840:          byzantine generals
        !           841:          </langstring>
        !           842:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           843:          mutual exclusion
        !           844:          </langstring>
        !           845:       </keywords>
        !           846:    </general>
        !           847:    <lifecycle>
        !           848:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !           849:       <contribute>
        !           850:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !           851:          <centity>
        !           852:             <vcard>
        !           853: BEGIN:vCard
        !           854: FN:Mordechai Ben-Ari
        !           855: N:Ben-Ari;Mordechai
        !           856: EMAIL;INTERNET:ntbenari@wis.weizmann.ac.il
        !           857: END:vCard
        !           858: </vcard>
        !           859:          </centity>
        !           860:          <date>
        !           861:             <datetime>1999-05-06</datetime>
        !           862:          </date>
        !           863:       </contribute>
        !           864:    </lifecycle>
        !           865:    <metametadata>
        !           866:       <contribute>
        !           867:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !           868:          <centity>
        !           869:             <vcard>
        !           870: BEGIN:vCard
        !           871: FN:Mordechai Ben-Ari
        !           872: N:Ben-Ari;Mordechai
        !           873: EMAIL;INTERNET:ntbenari@wis.weizmann.ac.il
        !           874: ORG:;
        !           875: END:vCard
        !           876: </vcard>
        !           877:          </centity>
        !           878:          <date>
        !           879:             <datetime>1999-05-06</datetime>
        !           880:          </date>
        !           881:       </contribute>
        !           882:       <language>en-US</language>
        !           883:    </metametadata>
        !           884:    <technical>
        !           885:       <format>text/html</format>
        !           886:       <location type="URI">
        !           887:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=32
        !           888:       </location>
        !           889:       <requirements>
        !           890:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !           891:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java Virtual Machine</langstring></name>
        !           892:       </requirements>
        !           893:       <requirements>
        !           894:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !           895:          <name><langstring lang="en"></langstring></name>
        !           896:       </requirements>
        !           897:       <requirements>
        !           898:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !           899:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java</langstring></name>
        !           900:       </requirements>
        !           901:    </technical>
        !           902:    <educational>
        !           903:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !           904:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !           905:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !           906:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !           907:    </educational>
        !           908:    <rights>
        !           909:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !           910:    </rights>
        !           911:    <classification>
        !           912:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !           913:       <taxonpath>
        !           914:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !           915:          <taxon>
        !           916:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Operating Systems</langstring></entry>
        !           917:          </taxon>
        !           918:       </taxonpath>
        !           919:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !           920:    </classification>
        !           921:    <classification>
        !           922:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !           923:       <taxonpath>
        !           924:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !           925:          <taxon>
        !           926:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !           927:          </taxon>
        !           928:       </taxonpath>
        !           929:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !           930:    </classification>
        !           931:    <classification>
        !           932:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !           933:       <taxonpath>
        !           934:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !           935:          <taxon>
        !           936:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !           937:          </taxon>
        !           938:          <taxon>
        !           939:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General</langstring></entry>
        !           940:          </taxon>
        !           941:       </taxonpath>
        !           942:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !           943:    </classification>
        !           944:    <classification>
        !           945:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !           946:       <taxonpath>
        !           947:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !           948:          <taxon>
        !           949:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computer Systems Organization</langstring></entry>
        !           950:          </taxon>
        !           951:          <taxon>
        !           952:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computer-Communication Networks</langstring></entry>
        !           953:          </taxon>
        !           954:       </taxonpath>
        !           955:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !           956:    </classification>
        !           957: </record>
        !           958: </metadata>
        !           959: </record>
        !           960: <record>
        !           961: <header>
        !           962: <identifier>oai:CSTC:51</identifier>
        !           963: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !           964: </header>
        !           965: <metadata>
        !           966: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !           967:    <general>
        !           968:       <title><langstring lang="en">Self-Study Digital Library Courseware</langstring></title>
        !           969:       <catalogentry>
        !           970:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !           971:          <entry><langstring lang="en">51</langstring></entry>
        !           972:       </catalogentry>
        !           973:       <language>English</language>
        !           974:       <description><langstring lang="en"> This is freely available tutorial information about the field of digital libraries. See http://ei.cs.vt.edu/~dlib for
        !           975: more information.</langstring></description>
        !           976:       <keywords>
        !           977:          <langstring lang="en">
        !           978:          electronic
        !           979:          </langstring>
        !           980:       </keywords>
        !           981:    </general>
        !           982:    <lifecycle>
        !           983:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !           984:       <contribute>
        !           985:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !           986:          <centity>
        !           987:             <vcard>
        !           988: BEGIN:vCard
        !           989: FN:Edward Fox
        !           990: N:Fox;Edward
        !           991: EMAIL;INTERNET:fox@vt.edu
        !           992: END:vCard
        !           993: </vcard>
        !           994:          </centity>
        !           995:          <date>
        !           996:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !           997:          </date>
        !           998:       </contribute>
        !           999:    </lifecycle>
        !          1000:    <metametadata>
        !          1001:       <contribute>
        !          1002:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          1003:          <centity>
        !          1004:             <vcard>
        !          1005: BEGIN:vCard
        !          1006: FN:Edward Fox
        !          1007: N:Fox;Edward
        !          1008: EMAIL;INTERNET:fox@vt.edu
        !          1009: ORG:Virginia Tech;Computer Science
        !          1010: END:vCard
        !          1011: </vcard>
        !          1012:          </centity>
        !          1013:          <date>
        !          1014:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          1015:          </date>
        !          1016:       </contribute>
        !          1017:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          1018:    </metametadata>
        !          1019:    <technical>
        !          1020:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          1021:       <location type="URI">
        !          1022:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=51
        !          1023:       </location>
        !          1024:    </technical>
        !          1025:    <educational>
        !          1026:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          1027:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          1028:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          1029:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          1030:    </educational>
        !          1031:    <rights>
        !          1032:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          1033:    </rights>
        !          1034:    <classification>
        !          1035:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          1036:       <taxonpath>
        !          1037:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          1038:          <taxon>
        !          1039:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Human-Computer Communication</langstring></entry>
        !          1040:          </taxon>
        !          1041:       </taxonpath>
        !          1042:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          1043:    </classification>
        !          1044:    <classification>
        !          1045:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          1046:       <taxonpath>
        !          1047:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          1048:          <taxon>
        !          1049:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Systems</langstring></entry>
        !          1050:          </taxon>
        !          1051:          <taxon>
        !          1052:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Systems Applications</langstring></entry>
        !          1053:          </taxon>
        !          1054:       </taxonpath>
        !          1055:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          1056:    </classification>
        !          1057:    <classification>
        !          1058:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          1059:       <taxonpath>
        !          1060:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          1061:          <taxon>
        !          1062:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Systems</langstring></entry>
        !          1063:          </taxon>
        !          1064:          <taxon>
        !          1065:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Storage and Retrieval</langstring></entry>
        !          1066:          </taxon>
        !          1067:       </taxonpath>
        !          1068:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          1069:    </classification>
        !          1070:    <classification>
        !          1071:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          1072:       <taxonpath>
        !          1073:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          1074:          <taxon>
        !          1075:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Systems</langstring></entry>
        !          1076:          </taxon>
        !          1077:          <taxon>
        !          1078:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Database Management</langstring></entry>
        !          1079:          </taxon>
        !          1080:       </taxonpath>
        !          1081:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          1082:    </classification>
        !          1083: </record>
        !          1084: </metadata>
        !          1085: </record>
        !          1086: <record>
        !          1087: <header>
        !          1088: <identifier>oai:CSTC:53</identifier>
        !          1089: <datestamp>2001-08-21</datestamp>
        !          1090: </header>
        !          1091: <metadata>
        !          1092: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          1093:    <general>
        !          1094:       <title><langstring lang="en">Creating and Using a Class in C++</langstring></title>
        !          1095:       <catalogentry>
        !          1096:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          1097:          <entry><langstring lang="en">53</langstring></entry>
        !          1098:       </catalogentry>
        !          1099:       <language>English</language>
        !          1100:       <description><langstring lang="en"> This lab introduces students to the use of classes in C++.
        !          1101: By the end of the lab, students will know how to declare a class,
        !          1102: how to define member functions, and how to test member functions.
        !          1103: This lab involves a C++ console program. It was developed to run
        !          1104: on a PC using Microsoft Visual C++ 5.0, but any C++ compiler
        !          1105: will work. The lab can be completed in one class session, about
        !          1106: 75 minutes.</langstring></description>
        !          1107:       <keywords>
        !          1108:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          1109:          C++ programming
        !          1110:          </langstring>
        !          1111:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          1112:          introduction to classes
        !          1113:          </langstring>
        !          1114:       </keywords>
        !          1115:    </general>
        !          1116:    <lifecycle>
        !          1117:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          1118:       <contribute>
        !          1119:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          1120:          <centity>
        !          1121:             <vcard>
        !          1122: BEGIN:vCard
        !          1123: FN:Eugenia Fernandez
        !          1124: N:Fernandez;Eugenia
        !          1125: EMAIL;INTERNET:fernande@engr.iupui.edu
        !          1126: END:vCard
        !          1127: </vcard>
        !          1128:          </centity>
        !          1129:          <date>
        !          1130:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          1131:          </date>
        !          1132:       </contribute>
        !          1133:    </lifecycle>
        !          1134:    <metametadata>
        !          1135:       <contribute>
        !          1136:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          1137:          <centity>
        !          1138:             <vcard>
        !          1139: BEGIN:vCard
        !          1140: FN:Eugenia Fernandez
        !          1141: N:Fernandez;Eugenia
        !          1142: EMAIL;INTERNET:fernande@engr.iupui.edu
        !          1143: ORG:Indiana University Perdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI);Purdue School of Engineering and Technology
        !          1144: END:vCard
        !          1145: </vcard>
        !          1146:          </centity>
        !          1147:          <date>
        !          1148:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          1149:          </date>
        !          1150:       </contribute>
        !          1151:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          1152:    </metametadata>
        !          1153:    <technical>
        !          1154:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          1155:       <location type="URI">
        !          1156:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=53
        !          1157:       </location>
        !          1158:       <requirements>
        !          1159:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          1160:          <name><langstring lang="en">C++</langstring></name>
        !          1161:       </requirements>
        !          1162:    </technical>
        !          1163:    <educational>
        !          1164:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          1165:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          1166:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          1167:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          1168:    </educational>
        !          1169:    <rights>
        !          1170:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          1171:    </rights>
        !          1172:    <classification>
        !          1173:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          1174:       <taxonpath>
        !          1175:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          1176:          <taxon>
        !          1177:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Programming Languages</langstring></entry>
        !          1178:          </taxon>
        !          1179:       </taxonpath>
        !          1180:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          1181:    </classification>
        !          1182:    <classification>
        !          1183:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          1184:       <taxonpath>
        !          1185:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          1186:          <taxon>
        !          1187:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !          1188:          </taxon>
        !          1189:          <taxon>
        !          1190:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General</langstring></entry>
        !          1191:          </taxon>
        !          1192:       </taxonpath>
        !          1193:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          1194:    </classification>
        !          1195:    <classification>
        !          1196:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          1197:       <taxonpath>
        !          1198:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          1199:          <taxon>
        !          1200:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !          1201:          </taxon>
        !          1202:          <taxon>
        !          1203:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Programming Languages</langstring></entry>
        !          1204:          </taxon>
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        !          1328:          <taxon>
        !          1329:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Human-Computer Communication</langstring></entry>
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        !          1368:       <title><langstring lang="en">CS294-1 Fall 1998 Reading List</langstring></title>
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        !          1377:          Reading
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        !          1380:          multimedia
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        !          1385:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
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        !          1422:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          1423:       <location type="URI">
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        !          1428:          <name><langstring lang="en">HTML Browser</langstring></name>
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        !          1430:       <requirements>
        !          1431:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
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        !          1434:       <requirements>
        !          1435:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          1436:          <name><langstring lang="en">HTML</langstring></name>
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        !          1460:       <taxonpath>
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        !          1463:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Human-Computer Communication</langstring></entry>
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        !          1470:       <taxonpath>
        !          1471:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          1472:          <taxon>
        !          1473:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Architecture Methods</langstring></entry>
        !          1474:          </taxon>
        !          1475:       </taxonpath>
        !          1476:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
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        !          1485:          <taxon>
        !          1486:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Miscellaneous</langstring></entry>
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        !          1497: <datestamp>1999-05-29</datestamp>
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        !          1502:       <title><langstring lang="en">CSC 475 Fall 1998 Syllabus</langstring></title>
        !          1503:       <catalogentry>
        !          1504:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          1505:          <entry><langstring lang="en">59</langstring></entry>
        !          1506:       </catalogentry>
        !          1507:       <language>English</language>
        !          1508:       <description><langstring lang="en"> This syllabus describes a course covering networked multimedia issues, with an emphasis on the Internet</langstring></description>
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        !          1511:          Syllabus
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        !          1514:          multimedia
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        !          1516:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          1517:          network
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        !          1519:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          1520:          Internet
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        !          1522:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          1523:          Web
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        !          1525:       </keywords>
        !          1526:    </general>
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        !          1528:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
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        !          1530:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
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        !          1559:             <datetime>1999-05-29</datetime>
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        !          1574:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          1575:          <name><langstring lang="en">Windows CE, Windows NT, Windows 95/98, Windows 3.1, UNIX, OS/2, Mac OS</langstring></name>
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        !          1577:       <requirements>
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        !          1594:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          1595:          <taxon>
        !          1596:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software Methodology and Engineering</langstring></entry>
        !          1597:          </taxon>
        !          1598:       </taxonpath>
        !          1599:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          1600:    </classification>
        !          1601:    <classification>
        !          1602:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          1603:       <taxonpath>
        !          1604:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          1605:          <taxon>
        !          1606:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Human-Computer Communication</langstring></entry>
        !          1607:          </taxon>
        !          1608:       </taxonpath>
        !          1609:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          1610:    </classification>
        !          1611:    <classification>
        !          1612:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          1613:       <taxonpath>
        !          1614:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          1615:          <taxon>
        !          1616:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Architecture Methods</langstring></entry>
        !          1617:          </taxon>
        !          1618:       </taxonpath>
        !          1619:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          1620:    </classification>
        !          1621:    <classification>
        !          1622:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          1623:       <taxonpath>
        !          1624:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          1625:          <taxon>
        !          1626:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Methodologies</langstring></entry>
        !          1627:          </taxon>
        !          1628:          <taxon>
        !          1629:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Miscellaneous</langstring></entry>
        !          1630:          </taxon>
        !          1631:       </taxonpath>
        !          1632:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          1633:    </classification>
        !          1634: </record>
        !          1635: </metadata>
        !          1636: </record>
        !          1637: <record>
        !          1638: <header>
        !          1639: <identifier>oai:CSTC:104</identifier>
        !          1640: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          1641: </header>
        !          1642: <metadata>
        !          1643: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          1644:    <general>
        !          1645:       <title><langstring lang="en">Rotating Cube Applet Performance Test</langstring></title>
        !          1646:       <catalogentry>
        !          1647:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          1648:          <entry><langstring lang="en">104</langstring></entry>
        !          1649:       </catalogentry>
        !          1650:       <description><langstring lang="en"> The following Java applet animates the three-dimensional rotation of a cube. While doing so, it rates your computer system's performance: the lower-right corner displays the percentage of the programmed cube-redraw rate that your system actually supports.</langstring></description>
        !          1651:       <keywords>
        !          1652:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          1653:          applet
        !          1654:          </langstring>
        !          1655:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          1656:          performance
        !          1657:          </langstring>
        !          1658:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          1659:          test
        !          1660:          </langstring>
        !          1661:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          1662:          system
        !          1663:          </langstring>
        !          1664:       </keywords>
        !          1665:    </general>
        !          1666:    <lifecycle>
        !          1667:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          1668:       <contribute>
        !          1669:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          1670:          <centity>
        !          1671:             <vcard>
        !          1672: BEGIN:vCard
        !          1673: FN:Forrest Warthman
        !          1674: N:Warthman;Forrest
        !          1675: EMAIL;INTERNET:forrest@warthman.com
        !          1676: END:vCard
        !          1677: </vcard>
        !          1678:          </centity>
        !          1679:          <date>
        !          1680:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          1681:          </date>
        !          1682:       </contribute>
        !          1683:    </lifecycle>
        !          1684:    <metametadata>
        !          1685:       <contribute>
        !          1686:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          1687:          <centity>
        !          1688:             <vcard>
        !          1689: BEGIN:vCard
        !          1690: FN:Vikram Narula
        !          1691: N:Narula;Vikram
        !          1692: EMAIL;INTERNET:vnarula@vt.edu
        !          1693: ORG:Virginia Tech;CS
        !          1694: END:vCard
        !          1695: </vcard>
        !          1696:          </centity>
        !          1697:          <date>
        !          1698:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          1699:          </date>
        !          1700:       </contribute>
        !          1701:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          1702:    </metametadata>
        !          1703:    <technical>
        !          1704:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          1705:       <location type="URI">
        !          1706:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=104
        !          1707:       </location>
        !          1708:    </technical>
        !          1709:    <educational>
        !          1710:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          1711:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          1712:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          1713:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          1714:    </educational>
        !          1715:    <rights>
        !          1716:       <copyrightandotherrestrictions><langstring lang="en">yes</langstring></copyrightandotherrestrictions>
        !          1717:       <description><langstring lang="en">Copyright &#169; 1996-2001 Warthman Associates. All rights reserved.</langstring></description>
        !          1718:    </rights>
        !          1719:    <classification>
        !          1720:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          1721:       <taxonpath>
        !          1722:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          1723:          <taxon>
        !          1724:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Numerical and Symbolic Computation</langstring></entry>
        !          1725:          </taxon>
        !          1726:       </taxonpath>
        !          1727:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          1728:    </classification>
        !          1729:    <classification>
        !          1730:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          1731:       <taxonpath>
        !          1732:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          1733:          <taxon>
        !          1734:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computer Systems Organization</langstring></entry>
        !          1735:          </taxon>
        !          1736:          <taxon>
        !          1737:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Performance of Systems</langstring></entry>
        !          1738:          </taxon>
        !          1739:       </taxonpath>
        !          1740:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          1741:    </classification>
        !          1742: </record>
        !          1743: </metadata>
        !          1744: </record>
        !          1745: <record>
        !          1746: <header>
        !          1747: <identifier>oai:CSTC:47</identifier>
        !          1748: <datestamp>1999-05-13</datestamp>
        !          1749: </header>
        !          1750: <metadata>
        !          1751: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          1752:    <general>
        !          1753:       <title><langstring lang="en">Applets for teaching computer graphics concepts</langstring></title>
        !          1754:       <catalogentry>
        !          1755:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          1756:          <entry><langstring lang="en">47</langstring></entry>
        !          1757:       </catalogentry>
        !          1758:       <language>English</language>
        !          1759:       <description><langstring lang="en"> These java applets allow students to explore bezier curves, 2D transformation operations, ligting models, and 3D viewing operations.</langstring></description>
        !          1760:       <keywords>
        !          1761:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          1762:          bezier curves
        !          1763:          </langstring>
        !          1764:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          1765:          transformations
        !          1766:          </langstring>
        !          1767:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          1768:          lighting model
        !          1769:          </langstring>
        !          1770:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          1771:          computer graphics
        !          1772:          </langstring>
        !          1773:       </keywords>
        !          1774:    </general>
        !          1775:    <lifecycle>
        !          1776:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          1777:       <contribute>
        !          1778:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          1779:          <centity>
        !          1780:             <vcard>
        !          1781: BEGIN:vCard
        !          1782: FN:Patrick Min
        !          1783: N:Min;Patrick
        !          1784: EMAIL;INTERNET:min@princeton.edu
        !          1785: END:vCard
        !          1786: </vcard>
        !          1787:          </centity>
        !          1788:          <date>
        !          1789:             <datetime>1999-05-13</datetime>
        !          1790:          </date>
        !          1791:       </contribute>
        !          1792:    </lifecycle>
        !          1793:    <metametadata>
        !          1794:       <contribute>
        !          1795:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          1796:          <centity>
        !          1797:             <vcard>
        !          1798: BEGIN:vCard
        !          1799: FN:Patrick Min
        !          1800: N:Min;Patrick
        !          1801: EMAIL;INTERNET:min@princeton.edu
        !          1802: ORG:Princeton University;
        !          1803: END:vCard
        !          1804: </vcard>
        !          1805:          </centity>
        !          1806:          <date>
        !          1807:             <datetime>1999-05-13</datetime>
        !          1808:          </date>
        !          1809:       </contribute>
        !          1810:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          1811:    </metametadata>
        !          1812:    <technical>
        !          1813:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          1814:       <location type="URI">
        !          1815:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=47
        !          1816:       </location>
        !          1817:       <requirements>
        !          1818:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          1819:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java Virtual Machine</langstring></name>
        !          1820:       </requirements>
        !          1821:       <requirements>
        !          1822:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          1823:          <name><langstring lang="en"></langstring></name>
        !          1824:       </requirements>
        !          1825:       <requirements>
        !          1826:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          1827:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java</langstring></name>
        !          1828:       </requirements>
        !          1829:    </technical>
        !          1830:    <educational>
        !          1831:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          1832:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          1833:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          1834:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          1835:    </educational>
        !          1836:    <rights>
        !          1837:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          1838:    </rights>
        !          1839:    <classification>
        !          1840:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          1841:       <taxonpath>
        !          1842:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          1843:          <taxon>
        !          1844:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Human-Computer Communication</langstring></entry>
        !          1845:          </taxon>
        !          1846:       </taxonpath>
        !          1847:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          1848:    </classification>
        !          1849:    <classification>
        !          1850:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          1851:       <taxonpath>
        !          1852:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          1853:          <taxon>
        !          1854:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Methodologies</langstring></entry>
        !          1855:          </taxon>
        !          1856:          <taxon>
        !          1857:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computer Graphics</langstring></entry>
        !          1858:          </taxon>
        !          1859:       </taxonpath>
        !          1860:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          1861:    </classification>
        !          1862: </record>
        !          1863: </metadata>
        !          1864: </record>
        !          1865: <record>
        !          1866: <header>
        !          1867: <identifier>oai:CSTC:46</identifier>
        !          1868: <datestamp>1999-05-12</datestamp>
        !          1869: </header>
        !          1870: <metadata>
        !          1871: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          1872:    <general>
        !          1873:       <title><langstring lang="en">An Investigation of Disk Scheduling Algorithms</langstring></title>
        !          1874:       <catalogentry>
        !          1875:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          1876:          <entry><langstring lang="en">46</langstring></entry>
        !          1877:       </catalogentry>
        !          1878:       <language>English</language>
        !          1879:       <description><langstring lang="en"> Students study a program that simulates disk scheduling algorithms and answer questions about it. Students run the program, collect results, graph the results, and answer questions about the algorithms. The two algorithms used are FCFS and SSTF.</langstring></description>
        !          1880:       <keywords>
        !          1881:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          1882:          disk scheduling
        !          1883:          </langstring>
        !          1884:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          1885:          operating systems
        !          1886:          </langstring>
        !          1887:       </keywords>
        !          1888:    </general>
        !          1889:    <lifecycle>
        !          1890:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          1891:       <contribute>
        !          1892:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          1893:          <centity>
        !          1894:             <vcard>
        !          1895: BEGIN:vCard
        !          1896: FN:Daniel Joyce
        !          1897: N:Joyce;Daniel
        !          1898: EMAIL;INTERNET:joyce@vill.edu
        !          1899: END:vCard
        !          1900: </vcard>
        !          1901:          </centity>
        !          1902:          <date>
        !          1903:             <datetime>1999-05-12</datetime>
        !          1904:          </date>
        !          1905:       </contribute>
        !          1906:    </lifecycle>
        !          1907:    <metametadata>
        !          1908:       <contribute>
        !          1909:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          1910:          <centity>
        !          1911:             <vcard>
        !          1912: BEGIN:vCard
        !          1913: FN:Daniel Joyce
        !          1914: N:Joyce;Daniel
        !          1915: EMAIL;INTERNET:joyce@vill.edu
        !          1916: ORG:Villinova University;
        !          1917: END:vCard
        !          1918: </vcard>
        !          1919:          </centity>
        !          1920:          <date>
        !          1921:             <datetime>1999-05-12</datetime>
        !          1922:          </date>
        !          1923:       </contribute>
        !          1924:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          1925:    </metametadata>
        !          1926:    <technical>
        !          1927:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          1928:       <location type="URI">
        !          1929:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=46
        !          1930:       </location>
        !          1931:       <requirements>
        !          1932:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          1933:          <name><langstring lang="en">Pascal</langstring></name>
        !          1934:       </requirements>
        !          1935:    </technical>
        !          1936:    <educational>
        !          1937:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          1938:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          1939:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          1940:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          1941:    </educational>
        !          1942:    <rights>
        !          1943:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          1944:    </rights>
        !          1945:    <classification>
        !          1946:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          1947:       <taxonpath>
        !          1948:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          1949:          <taxon>
        !          1950:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          1951:          </taxon>
        !          1952:       </taxonpath>
        !          1953:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          1954:    </classification>
        !          1955:    <classification>
        !          1956:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          1957:       <taxonpath>
        !          1958:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          1959:          <taxon>
        !          1960:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Hardware</langstring></entry>
        !          1961:          </taxon>
        !          1962:          <taxon>
        !          1963:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Control Structures and Microprogramming</langstring></entry>
        !          1964:          </taxon>
        !          1965:       </taxonpath>
        !          1966:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          1967:    </classification>
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        !          1972: <header>
        !          1973: <identifier>oai:CSTC:72</identifier>
        !          1974: <datestamp>1999-09-22</datestamp>
        !          1975: </header>
        !          1976: <metadata>
        !          1977: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          1978:    <general>
        !          1979:       <title><langstring lang="en">JFLAP</langstring></title>
        !          1980:       <catalogentry>
        !          1981:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          1982:          <entry><langstring lang="en">72</langstring></entry>
        !          1983:       </catalogentry>
        !          1984:       <language>English</language>
        !          1985:       <description><langstring lang="en"> JFLAP is a package of graphical tools which can be used as an aid in learning the basic concepts of Formal Languages and Automata Theory. The 3.1 version of JFLAP is written in Java using JDK 1.2 and JDK 1.1.5 and contains several new features and bug fixes.
        !          1986: Using JFLAP, one should be able to design and simulate several variations of finite automata (FA), pushdown automata (PDA), one-tape Turing machines (TM) and two-tape Turing machines (TTM). The user draws the transition diagram of the desired automaton and, once the picture is complete, the user enters an input string and then "runs" the automaton, being able to view all the generated configurations. In addition, JFLAP can handle grammars(GRM) and regular expressions(REX).</langstring></description>
        !          1987:       <keywords>
        !          1988:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          1989:          finite automata
        !          1990:          </langstring>
        !          1991:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          1992:          pushdown automata
        !          1993:          </langstring>
        !          1994:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          1995:          
        !          1996:          </langstring>
        !          1997:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          1998:          formal langauges
        !          1999:          </langstring>
        !          2000:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2001:          automata theory
        !          2002:          </langstring>
        !          2003:       </keywords>
        !          2004:    </general>
        !          2005:    <lifecycle>
        !          2006:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          2007:       <contribute>
        !          2008:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          2009:          <centity>
        !          2010:             <vcard>
        !          2011: BEGIN:vCard
        !          2012: FN:Susan Rodger
        !          2013: N:Rodger;Susan
        !          2014: EMAIL;INTERNET:rodger@cs.duke.edu
        !          2015: END:vCard
        !          2016: </vcard>
        !          2017:          </centity>
        !          2018:          <date>
        !          2019:             <datetime>1999-09-22</datetime>
        !          2020:          </date>
        !          2021:       </contribute>
        !          2022:    </lifecycle>
        !          2023:    <metametadata>
        !          2024:       <contribute>
        !          2025:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          2026:          <centity>
        !          2027:             <vcard>
        !          2028: BEGIN:vCard
        !          2029: FN:Susan Rodger
        !          2030: N:Rodger;Susan
        !          2031: EMAIL;INTERNET:rodger@cs.duke.edu
        !          2032: ORG:Duke University;Computer Science
        !          2033: END:vCard
        !          2034: </vcard>
        !          2035:          </centity>
        !          2036:          <date>
        !          2037:             <datetime>1999-09-22</datetime>
        !          2038:          </date>
        !          2039:       </contribute>
        !          2040:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          2041:    </metametadata>
        !          2042:    <technical>
        !          2043:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          2044:       <location type="URI">
        !          2045:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=72
        !          2046:       </location>
        !          2047:       <requirements>
        !          2048:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          2049:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java Virtual Machine</langstring></name>
        !          2050:       </requirements>
        !          2051:       <requirements>
        !          2052:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          2053:          <name><langstring lang="en"></langstring></name>
        !          2054:       </requirements>
        !          2055:       <requirements>
        !          2056:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          2057:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java</langstring></name>
        !          2058:       </requirements>
        !          2059:    </technical>
        !          2060:    <educational>
        !          2061:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          2062:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          2063:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          2064:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          2065:    </educational>
        !          2066:    <rights>
        !          2067:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          2068:    </rights>
        !          2069:    <classification>
        !          2070:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          2071:       <taxonpath>
        !          2072:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          2073:          <taxon>
        !          2074:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Programming Languages</langstring></entry>
        !          2075:          </taxon>
        !          2076:       </taxonpath>
        !          2077:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          2078:    </classification>
        !          2079:    <classification>
        !          2080:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          2081:       <taxonpath>
        !          2082:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          2083:          <taxon>
        !          2084:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Theory of Computation</langstring></entry>
        !          2085:          </taxon>
        !          2086:          <taxon>
        !          2087:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General</langstring></entry>
        !          2088:          </taxon>
        !          2089:       </taxonpath>
        !          2090:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          2091:    </classification>
        !          2092:    <classification>
        !          2093:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          2094:       <taxonpath>
        !          2095:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          2096:          <taxon>
        !          2097:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !          2098:          </taxon>
        !          2099:          <taxon>
        !          2100:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Programming Languages</langstring></entry>
        !          2101:          </taxon>
        !          2102:       </taxonpath>
        !          2103:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          2104:    </classification>
        !          2105: </record>
        !          2106: </metadata>
        !          2107: </record>
        !          2108: <record>
        !          2109: <header>
        !          2110: <identifier>oai:CSTC:105</identifier>
        !          2111: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          2112: </header>
        !          2113: <metadata>
        !          2114: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          2115:    <general>
        !          2116:       <title><langstring lang="en">Pentium III and Pentium Pro Microprocessor</langstring></title>
        !          2117:       <catalogentry>
        !          2118:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          2119:          <entry><langstring lang="en">105</langstring></entry>
        !          2120:       </catalogentry>
        !          2121:       <description><langstring lang="en"> The following Java applet animates the hardware signal timing used in various bus operations by Pentium III and Pentium Pro microprocessors. Animation of signal timing has important advantages over conventional data-sheet timing diagrams</langstring></description>
        !          2122:       <keywords>
        !          2123:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2124:          pentium
        !          2125:          </langstring>
        !          2126:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2127:          microprocessor
        !          2128:          </langstring>
        !          2129:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2130:          hardware
        !          2131:          </langstring>
        !          2132:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2133:          signal
        !          2134:          </langstring>
        !          2135:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2136:          timing
        !          2137:          </langstring>
        !          2138:       </keywords>
        !          2139:    </general>
        !          2140:    <lifecycle>
        !          2141:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          2142:       <contribute>
        !          2143:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          2144:          <centity>
        !          2145:             <vcard>
        !          2146: BEGIN:vCard
        !          2147: FN:Forrest Warthman
        !          2148: N:Warthman;Forrest
        !          2149: EMAIL;INTERNET:forrest@warthman.com
        !          2150: END:vCard
        !          2151: </vcard>
        !          2152:          </centity>
        !          2153:          <date>
        !          2154:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          2155:          </date>
        !          2156:       </contribute>
        !          2157:    </lifecycle>
        !          2158:    <metametadata>
        !          2159:       <contribute>
        !          2160:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          2161:          <centity>
        !          2162:             <vcard>
        !          2163: BEGIN:vCard
        !          2164: FN:Vikram Narula
        !          2165: N:Narula;Vikram
        !          2166: EMAIL;INTERNET:vnarula@vt.edu
        !          2167: ORG:Virginia Tech;CS
        !          2168: END:vCard
        !          2169: </vcard>
        !          2170:          </centity>
        !          2171:          <date>
        !          2172:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          2173:          </date>
        !          2174:       </contribute>
        !          2175:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          2176:    </metametadata>
        !          2177:    <technical>
        !          2178:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          2179:       <location type="URI">
        !          2180:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=105
        !          2181:       </location>
        !          2182:    </technical>
        !          2183:    <educational>
        !          2184:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          2185:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          2186:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          2187:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          2188:    </educational>
        !          2189:    <rights>
        !          2190:       <copyrightandotherrestrictions><langstring lang="en">yes</langstring></copyrightandotherrestrictions>
        !          2191:       <description><langstring lang="en">Copyright &#169; 1996-2001 Warthman Associates. All rights reserved.</langstring></description>
        !          2192:    </rights>
        !          2193:    <classification>
        !          2194:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          2195:       <taxonpath>
        !          2196:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          2197:          <taxon>
        !          2198:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Architecture Methods</langstring></entry>
        !          2199:          </taxon>
        !          2200:       </taxonpath>
        !          2201:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          2202:    </classification>
        !          2203:    <classification>
        !          2204:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          2205:       <taxonpath>
        !          2206:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          2207:          <taxon>
        !          2208:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computer Systems Organization</langstring></entry>
        !          2209:          </taxon>
        !          2210:          <taxon>
        !          2211:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Processor Architectures</langstring></entry>
        !          2212:          </taxon>
        !          2213:       </taxonpath>
        !          2214:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          2215:    </classification>
        !          2216: </record>
        !          2217: </metadata>
        !          2218: </record>
        !          2219: <record>
        !          2220: <header>
        !          2221: <identifier>oai:CSTC:76</identifier>
        !          2222: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          2223: </header>
        !          2224: <metadata>
        !          2225: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          2226:    <general>
        !          2227:       <title><langstring lang="en">TRY: automated testing of student programs</langstring></title>
        !          2228:       <catalogentry>
        !          2229:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          2230:          <entry><langstring lang="en">76</langstring></entry>
        !          2231:       </catalogentry>
        !          2232:       <language>English</language>
        !          2233:       <description><langstring lang="en"> The Try system, which runs under Unix, allows students to test their programs in a controlled manner with the instructor's test data, while keeping the data itself hidden from the student.</langstring></description>
        !          2234:       <keywords>
        !          2235:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2236:          testing
        !          2237:          </langstring>
        !          2238:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2239:          student work
        !          2240:          </langstring>
        !          2241:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2242:          on-line
        !          2243:          </langstring>
        !          2244:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2245:          submission
        !          2246:          </langstring>
        !          2247:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2248:          archiving
        !          2249:          </langstring>
        !          2250:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2251:          Unix
        !          2252:          </langstring>
        !          2253:       </keywords>
        !          2254:    </general>
        !          2255:    <lifecycle>
        !          2256:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          2257:       <contribute>
        !          2258:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          2259:          <centity>
        !          2260:             <vcard>
        !          2261: BEGIN:vCard
        !          2262: FN:Kenneth Reek
        !          2263: N:Reek;Kenneth
        !          2264: EMAIL;INTERNET:kar@cs.rit.edu
        !          2265: END:vCard
        !          2266: </vcard>
        !          2267:          </centity>
        !          2268:          <date>
        !          2269:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          2270:          </date>
        !          2271:       </contribute>
        !          2272:    </lifecycle>
        !          2273:    <metametadata>
        !          2274:       <contribute>
        !          2275:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          2276:          <centity>
        !          2277:             <vcard>
        !          2278: BEGIN:vCard
        !          2279: FN:Kenneth Reek
        !          2280: N:Reek;Kenneth
        !          2281: EMAIL;INTERNET:kar@cs.rit.edu
        !          2282: ORG:Rochester Institute of Technology;Computer Science
        !          2283: END:vCard
        !          2284: </vcard>
        !          2285:          </centity>
        !          2286:          <date>
        !          2287:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          2288:          </date>
        !          2289:       </contribute>
        !          2290:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          2291:    </metametadata>
        !          2292:    <technical>
        !          2293:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          2294:       <location type="URI">
        !          2295:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=76
        !          2296:       </location>
        !          2297:       <requirements>
        !          2298:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          2299:          <name><langstring lang="en">SGI, Sun Sparc, </langstring></name>
        !          2300:       </requirements>
        !          2301:       <requirements>
        !          2302:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          2303:          <name><langstring lang="en">UNIX</langstring></name>
        !          2304:       </requirements>
        !          2305:       <requirements>
        !          2306:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          2307:          <name><langstring lang="en">C</langstring></name>
        !          2308:       </requirements>
        !          2309:    </technical>
        !          2310:    <educational>
        !          2311:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          2312:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          2313:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          2314:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          2315:    </educational>
        !          2316:    <rights>
        !          2317:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          2318:    </rights>
        !          2319:    <classification>
        !          2320:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          2321:       <taxonpath>
        !          2322:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          2323:          <taxon>
        !          2324:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Human-Computer Communication</langstring></entry>
        !          2325:          </taxon>
        !          2326:       </taxonpath>
        !          2327:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          2328:    </classification>
        !          2329:    <classification>
        !          2330:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          2331:       <taxonpath>
        !          2332:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          2333:          <taxon>
        !          2334:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !          2335:          </taxon>
        !          2336:          <taxon>
        !          2337:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Miscellaneous</langstring></entry>
        !          2338:          </taxon>
        !          2339:       </taxonpath>
        !          2340:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          2341:    </classification>
        !          2342: </record>
        !          2343: </metadata>
        !          2344: </record>
        !          2345: <record>
        !          2346: <header>
        !          2347: <identifier>oai:CSTC:94</identifier>
        !          2348: <datestamp>2000-09-26</datestamp>
        !          2349: </header>
        !          2350: <metadata>
        !          2351: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          2352:    <general>
        !          2353:       <title><langstring lang="en">Simulation of the 1-Dimensional Discrete Cosine and Fourier Transforms</langstring></title>
        !          2354:       <catalogentry>
        !          2355:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          2356:          <entry><langstring lang="en">94</langstring></entry>
        !          2357:       </catalogentry>
        !          2358:       <language>English</language>
        !          2359:       <description><langstring lang="en"> This applet belongs to the context of Multimedia or Signal Procesing. It simulates the one dimensional discrete cosine transform and the one dimensional discrete Fourier transform. Both transforms are a basis for modern signal processing algorithms like the JPEG image compression standard. When confronted with the mathematical formulas, most students show difficulties in understanding the notion of "time domain" and "frequency domain", or of "superposition of different frequencies". The applet simulates the transformation of a 1 dimensional signal. The amplitudes of the different frequency components can be modified, and the effect on the signal will get clearer. The user interface of the applet has been built to stimulate the user to play around with the tool. The applet is highly interactive and very flexible. One can choose between a number of given input signals or the user can build a signal by himself. Of course, a solution for every input is provided.</langstring></description>
        !          2360:       <keywords>
        !          2361:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2362:          Applet
        !          2363:          </langstring>
        !          2364:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2365:          Simulation
        !          2366:          </langstring>
        !          2367:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2368:          1-D DCT
        !          2369:          </langstring>
        !          2370:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2371:          1-D DFT
        !          2372:          </langstring>
        !          2373:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2374:          Transform
        !          2375:          </langstring>
        !          2376:       </keywords>
        !          2377:    </general>
        !          2378:    <lifecycle>
        !          2379:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          2380:       <contribute>
        !          2381:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          2382:          <centity>
        !          2383:             <vcard>
        !          2384: BEGIN:vCard
        !          2385: FN:Claudia Schremmer
        !          2386: N:Schremmer;Claudia
        !          2387: EMAIL;INTERNET:schremmer@informatik.uni-mannheim.de
        !          2388: END:vCard
        !          2389: </vcard>
        !          2390:          </centity>
        !          2391:          <date>
        !          2392:             <datetime>2000-09-26</datetime>
        !          2393:          </date>
        !          2394:       </contribute>
        !          2395:       <contribute>
        !          2396:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          2397:          <centity>
        !          2398:             <vcard>
        !          2399: BEGIN:vCard
        !          2400: FN:Christoph Kuhmuench
        !          2401: N:Kuhmuench;Christoph
        !          2402: EMAIL;INTERNET:kuhmuench@informatik.uni-mannheim.de
        !          2403: END:vCard
        !          2404: </vcard>
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        !          2410:       <contribute>
        !          2411:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
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        !          2413:             <vcard>
        !          2414: BEGIN:vCard
        !          2415: FN:Holger Wons
        !          2416: N:Wons;Holger
        !          2417: EMAIL;INTERNET:holger.wons@gmx.de
        !          2418: END:vCard
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        !          2430:             <vcard>
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        !          2432: FN:Claudia Schremmer
        !          2433: N:Schremmer;Claudia
        !          2434: EMAIL;INTERNET:schremmer@informatik.uni-mannheim.de
        !          2435: ORG:University of Mannheim;Praktische Informatik IV
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        !          2447:       <location type="URI">
        !          2448:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=94
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        !          2450:       <requirements>
        !          2451:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          2452:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java Virtual Machine, HTML Browser</langstring></name>
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        !          2455:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
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        !          2458:       <requirements>
        !          2459:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          2460:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java, HTML</langstring></name>
        !          2461:       </requirements>
        !          2462:    </technical>
        !          2463:    <educational>
        !          2464:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          2465:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          2466:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          2467:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          2468:    </educational>
        !          2469:    <rights>
        !          2470:       <copyrightandotherrestrictions><langstring lang="en">yes</langstring></copyrightandotherrestrictions>
        !          2471:       <description><langstring lang="en">(c) 2000 - LS Praktische Informatik IV, University of Mannheim</langstring></description>
        !          2472:    </rights>
        !          2473:    <classification>
        !          2474:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          2475:       <taxonpath>
        !          2476:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          2477:          <taxon>
        !          2478:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          2479:          </taxon>
        !          2480:       </taxonpath>
        !          2481:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          2482:    </classification>
        !          2483:    <classification>
        !          2484:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          2485:       <taxonpath>
        !          2486:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          2487:          <taxon>
        !          2488:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Mathematics of Computing</langstring></entry>
        !          2489:          </taxon>
        !          2490:          <taxon>
        !          2491:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Discrete Mathematics</langstring></entry>
        !          2492:          </taxon>
        !          2493:       </taxonpath>
        !          2494:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          2495:    </classification>
        !          2496:    <classification>
        !          2497:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          2498:       <taxonpath>
        !          2499:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          2500:          <taxon>
        !          2501:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data</langstring></entry>
        !          2502:          </taxon>
        !          2503:          <taxon>
        !          2504:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Coding and Information Theory</langstring></entry>
        !          2505:          </taxon>
        !          2506:       </taxonpath>
        !          2507:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          2508:    </classification>
        !          2509:    <classification>
        !          2510:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          2511:       <taxonpath>
        !          2512:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          2513:          <taxon>
        !          2514:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data</langstring></entry>
        !          2515:          </taxon>
        !          2516:          <taxon>
        !          2517:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data Storage Representations</langstring></entry>
        !          2518:          </taxon>
        !          2519:       </taxonpath>
        !          2520:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          2521:    </classification>
        !          2522:    <classification>
        !          2523:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          2524:       <taxonpath>
        !          2525:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          2526:          <taxon>
        !          2527:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data</langstring></entry>
        !          2528:          </taxon>
        !          2529:          <taxon>
        !          2530:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General</langstring></entry>
        !          2531:          </taxon>
        !          2532:       </taxonpath>
        !          2533:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          2534:    </classification>
        !          2535: </record>
        !          2536: </metadata>
        !          2537: </record>
        !          2538: <record>
        !          2539: <header>
        !          2540: <identifier>oai:CSTC:89</identifier>
        !          2541: <datestamp>2000-06-12</datestamp>
        !          2542: </header>
        !          2543: <metadata>
        !          2544: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          2545:    <general>
        !          2546:       <title><langstring lang="en">JPEG interactive Visualization</langstring></title>
        !          2547:       <catalogentry>
        !          2548:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          2549:          <entry><langstring lang="en">89</langstring></entry>
        !          2550:       </catalogentry>
        !          2551:       <language>Spanish</language>
        !          2552:       <language>German</language>
        !          2553:       <language>English</language>
        !          2554:       <description><langstring lang="en"> Interactive visualization of the JPEG compression algorithm.</langstring></description>
        !          2555:       <keywords>
        !          2556:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2557:          Interactive
        !          2558:          </langstring>
        !          2559:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2560:          visualization
        !          2561:          </langstring>
        !          2562:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2563:          JPEG
        !          2564:          </langstring>
        !          2565:       </keywords>
        !          2566:    </general>
        !          2567:    <lifecycle>
        !          2568:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          2569:       <contribute>
        !          2570:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          2571:          <centity>
        !          2572:             <vcard>
        !          2573: BEGIN:vCard
        !          2574: FN:Abdulmotaleb El Saddik
        !          2575: N:El Saddik;Abdulmotaleb
        !          2576: EMAIL;INTERNET:abed@multibook.de
        !          2577: END:vCard
        !          2578: </vcard>
        !          2579:          </centity>
        !          2580:          <date>
        !          2581:             <datetime>2000-06-12</datetime>
        !          2582:          </date>
        !          2583:       </contribute>
        !          2584:    </lifecycle>
        !          2585:    <metametadata>
        !          2586:       <contribute>
        !          2587:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          2588:          <centity>
        !          2589:             <vcard>
        !          2590: BEGIN:vCard
        !          2591: FN:Abdulmotaleb El Saddik
        !          2592: N:El Saddik;Abdulmotaleb
        !          2593: EMAIL;INTERNET:elsaddik@site.uottawa.ca
        !          2594: ORG:University of Ottawa;SITE
        !          2595: END:vCard
        !          2596: </vcard>
        !          2597:          </centity>
        !          2598:          <date>
        !          2599:             <datetime>2000-06-12</datetime>
        !          2600:          </date>
        !          2601:       </contribute>
        !          2602:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          2603:    </metametadata>
        !          2604:    <technical>
        !          2605:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          2606:       <location type="URI">
        !          2607:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=89
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        !          2609:       <requirements>
        !          2610:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          2611:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java Virtual Machine, HTML Browser</langstring></name>
        !          2612:       </requirements>
        !          2613:       <requirements>
        !          2614:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          2615:          <name><langstring lang="en">Windows NT, Windows 95/98, UNIX, OS/2, Mac OS</langstring></name>
        !          2616:       </requirements>
        !          2617:       <requirements>
        !          2618:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          2619:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java</langstring></name>
        !          2620:       </requirements>
        !          2621:    </technical>
        !          2622:    <educational>
        !          2623:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          2624:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          2625:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          2626:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          2627:    </educational>
        !          2628:    <rights>
        !          2629:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          2630:    </rights>
        !          2631:    <classification>
        !          2632:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          2633:       <taxonpath>
        !          2634:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          2635:          <taxon>
        !          2636:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Human-Computer Communication</langstring></entry>
        !          2637:          </taxon>
        !          2638:       </taxonpath>
        !          2639:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          2640:    </classification>
        !          2641:    <classification>
        !          2642:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          2643:       <taxonpath>
        !          2644:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          2645:          <taxon>
        !          2646:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Methodologies</langstring></entry>
        !          2647:          </taxon>
        !          2648:          <taxon>
        !          2649:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Simulation and Modeling</langstring></entry>
        !          2650:          </taxon>
        !          2651:       </taxonpath>
        !          2652:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          2653:    </classification>
        !          2654: </record>
        !          2655: </metadata>
        !          2656: </record>
        !          2657: <record>
        !          2658: <header>
        !          2659: <identifier>oai:CSTC:98</identifier>
        !          2660: <datestamp>2002-02-15</datestamp>
        !          2661: </header>
        !          2662: <metadata>
        !          2663: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          2664:    <general>
        !          2665:       <title><langstring lang="en">Interactive Execution of Distributed Algorithms</langstring></title>
        !          2666:       <catalogentry>
        !          2667:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          2668:          <entry><langstring lang="en">98</langstring></entry>
        !          2669:       </catalogentry>
        !          2670:       <language>English</language>
        !          2671:       <description><langstring lang="en"> DAJ is a framework for writing Java programs to implement
        !          2672: distributed algorithms.
        !          2673: The programs display the data structures at each node
        !          2674: and enable the user to interactively construct scenarios.
        !          2675: Active interactive execution is preferable in
        !          2676: a learning situation to passively watching an animation.
        !          2677: Programs have been implemented for commonly taught algorithms,
        !          2678: including the Byzantine generals, mutual exclusion,
        !          2679: termination and snapshots.
        !          2680: Adding a program for another algorithm
        !          2681: requires only general Java programming
        !          2682: experience as the GUI aspects are encapsulated.</langstring></description>
        !          2683:       <keywords>
        !          2684:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2685:          Distributed algorithms
        !          2686:          </langstring>
        !          2687:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2688:          Byzantine generals
        !          2689:          </langstring>
        !          2690:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2691:          mutual exclusion
        !          2692:          </langstring>
        !          2693:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2694:          Java
        !          2695:          </langstring>
        !          2696:       </keywords>
        !          2697:    </general>
        !          2698:    <lifecycle>
        !          2699:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          2700:       <contribute>
        !          2701:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          2702:          <centity>
        !          2703:             <vcard>
        !          2704: BEGIN:vCard
        !          2705: FN:Mordechai Ben-Ari
        !          2706: N:Ben-Ari;Mordechai
        !          2707: EMAIL;INTERNET:ntbenari@wis.weizmann.ac.il
        !          2708: END:vCard
        !          2709: </vcard>
        !          2710:          </centity>
        !          2711:          <date>
        !          2712:             <datetime>2002-02-15</datetime>
        !          2713:          </date>
        !          2714:       </contribute>
        !          2715:    </lifecycle>
        !          2716:    <metametadata>
        !          2717:       <contribute>
        !          2718:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          2719:          <centity>
        !          2720:             <vcard>
        !          2721: BEGIN:vCard
        !          2722: FN:Mordechai Ben-Ari
        !          2723: N:Ben-Ari;Mordechai
        !          2724: EMAIL;INTERNET:ntbenari@wis.weizmann.ac.il
        !          2725: ORG:Weizmann Institute of Science;Department of Science Teaching
        !          2726: END:vCard
        !          2727: </vcard>
        !          2728:          </centity>
        !          2729:          <date>
        !          2730:             <datetime>2002-02-15</datetime>
        !          2731:          </date>
        !          2732:       </contribute>
        !          2733:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          2734:    </metametadata>
        !          2735:    <technical>
        !          2736:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          2737:       <location type="URI">
        !          2738:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=98
        !          2739:       </location>
        !          2740:       <requirements>
        !          2741:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          2742:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java Virtual Machine</langstring></name>
        !          2743:       </requirements>
        !          2744:       <requirements>
        !          2745:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          2746:          <name><langstring lang="en">All</langstring></name>
        !          2747:       </requirements>
        !          2748:       <requirements>
        !          2749:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          2750:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java</langstring></name>
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        !          2754:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          2755:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          2756:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          2757:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
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        !          2759:    <rights>
        !          2760:       <copyrightandotherrestrictions><langstring lang="en">yes</langstring></copyrightandotherrestrictions>
        !          2761:       <description><langstring lang="en">Copying and modification permitted for non-commercial research and teaching.</langstring></description>
        !          2762:    </rights>
        !          2763:    <classification>
        !          2764:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          2765:       <taxonpath>
        !          2766:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          2767:          <taxon>
        !          2768:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Operating Systems</langstring></entry>
        !          2769:          </taxon>
        !          2770:       </taxonpath>
        !          2771:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          2772:    </classification>
        !          2773:    <classification>
        !          2774:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          2775:       <taxonpath>
        !          2776:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          2777:          <taxon>
        !          2778:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General Literature</langstring></entry>
        !          2779:          </taxon>
        !          2780:          <taxon>
        !          2781:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General</langstring></entry>
        !          2782:          </taxon>
        !          2783:       </taxonpath>
        !          2784:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          2785:    </classification>
        !          2786:    <classification>
        !          2787:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          2788:       <taxonpath>
        !          2789:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          2790:          <taxon>
        !          2791:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !          2792:          </taxon>
        !          2793:          <taxon>
        !          2794:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Programming Techniques</langstring></entry>
        !          2795:          </taxon>
        !          2796:       </taxonpath>
        !          2797:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          2798:    </classification>
        !          2799: </record>
        !          2800: </metadata>
        !          2801: </record>
        !          2802: <record>
        !          2803: <header>
        !          2804: <identifier>oai:CSTC:101</identifier>
        !          2805: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          2806: </header>
        !          2807: <metadata>
        !          2808: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          2809:    <general>
        !          2810:       <title><langstring lang="en">Computing Education: A Journey Continued</langstring></title>
        !          2811:       <catalogentry>
        !          2812:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          2813:          <entry><langstring lang="en">101</langstring></entry>
        !          2814:       </catalogentry>
        !          2815:       <language>English</language>
        !          2816:       <description><langstring lang="en"> This is the talk I gave at SIGCSE 2001 in Charlotte.</langstring></description>
        !          2817:       <keywords>
        !          2818:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2819:          SIGCSE luncheon talk
        !          2820:          </langstring>
        !          2821:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2822:          Generations
        !          2823:          </langstring>
        !          2824:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2825:          CSE resources
        !          2826:          </langstring>
        !          2827:       </keywords>
        !          2828:    </general>
        !          2829:    <lifecycle>
        !          2830:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          2831:       <contribute>
        !          2832:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          2833:          <centity>
        !          2834:             <vcard>
        !          2835: BEGIN:vCard
        !          2836: FN:Lillian Cassel
        !          2837: N:Cassel;Lillian
        !          2838: EMAIL;INTERNET:cassel@acm.org
        !          2839: END:vCard
        !          2840: </vcard>
        !          2841:          </centity>
        !          2842:          <date>
        !          2843:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          2844:          </date>
        !          2845:       </contribute>
        !          2846:    </lifecycle>
        !          2847:    <metametadata>
        !          2848:       <contribute>
        !          2849:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          2850:          <centity>
        !          2851:             <vcard>
        !          2852: BEGIN:vCard
        !          2853: FN:Lillian Cassel
        !          2854: N:Cassel;Lillian
        !          2855: EMAIL;INTERNET:cassel@acm.org
        !          2856: ORG:Villanova University;Computing Sciences
        !          2857: END:vCard
        !          2858: </vcard>
        !          2859:          </centity>
        !          2860:          <date>
        !          2861:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          2862:          </date>
        !          2863:       </contribute>
        !          2864:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          2865:    </metametadata>
        !          2866:    <technical>
        !          2867:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          2868:       <location type="URI">
        !          2869:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=101
        !          2870:       </location>
        !          2871:       <requirements>
        !          2872:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          2873:          <name><langstring lang="en">PC, HTML Browser</langstring></name>
        !          2874:       </requirements>
        !          2875:    </technical>
        !          2876:    <educational>
        !          2877:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          2878:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          2879:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          2880:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          2881:    </educational>
        !          2882:    <rights>
        !          2883:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          2884:    </rights>
        !          2885:    <classification>
        !          2886:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          2887:       <taxonpath>
        !          2888:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          2889:          <taxon>
        !          2890:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Social, Ethical and Professional Issue</langstring></entry>
        !          2891:          </taxon>
        !          2892:       </taxonpath>
        !          2893:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          2894:    </classification>
        !          2895:    <classification>
        !          2896:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          2897:       <taxonpath>
        !          2898:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          2899:          <taxon>
        !          2900:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General Literature</langstring></entry>
        !          2901:          </taxon>
        !          2902:          <taxon>
        !          2903:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General</langstring></entry>
        !          2904:          </taxon>
        !          2905:       </taxonpath>
        !          2906:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          2907:    </classification>
        !          2908: </record>
        !          2909: </metadata>
        !          2910: </record>
        !          2911: <record>
        !          2912: <header>
        !          2913: <identifier>oai:CSTC:100</identifier>
        !          2914: <datestamp>2001-10-29</datestamp>
        !          2915: </header>
        !          2916: <metadata>
        !          2917: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          2918:    <general>
        !          2919:       <title><langstring lang="en">Simulation of the 2-dimensional DCT</langstring></title>
        !          2920:       <catalogentry>
        !          2921:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          2922:          <entry><langstring lang="en">100</langstring></entry>
        !          2923:       </catalogentry>
        !          2924:       <language>English</language>
        !          2925:       <description><langstring lang="en"> This applet visualizes the 2 dimensional DCT as it is used in the JPEG compression standard. Also, most of the Internet compressions standards
        !          2926: for video (Motion JPEG, H.261, H.263) are based on the Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) which splits an image up into blocks of 8x8 pixels. Our applet tries to clear out the problems with the 2 dimensional DCT by invoking the "play instinct" of students: The user can chose discrete 8x8 (2-D) input values in the range 0 to 255 for the grey value of the pixels. In the
        !          2927: frequency domain, rulers allow to adjust the amplitudes of the different frequencies. A backward transform plots the resulting grey values from the chosen ampitudes over the initial input values. The task is to find the "correct" amplitudes in the frequency domain to recover the initial signal. Of course, we have included a solution to the problem...</langstring></description>
        !          2928:       <keywords>
        !          2929:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2930:          simulation
        !          2931:          </langstring>
        !          2932:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2933:          signal processing
        !          2934:          </langstring>
        !          2935:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          2936:          2-dimensional DCT
        !          2937:          </langstring>
        !          2938:       </keywords>
        !          2939:    </general>
        !          2940:    <lifecycle>
        !          2941:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          2942:       <contribute>
        !          2943:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          2944:          <centity>
        !          2945:             <vcard>
        !          2946: BEGIN:vCard
        !          2947: FN:Holger Wons
        !          2948: N:Wons;Holger
        !          2949: EMAIL;INTERNET:holger.wons@gmx.de
        !          2950: END:vCard
        !          2951: </vcard>
        !          2952:          </centity>
        !          2953:          <date>
        !          2954:             <datetime>2001-10-29</datetime>
        !          2955:          </date>
        !          2956:       </contribute>
        !          2957:       <contribute>
        !          2958:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          2959:          <centity>
        !          2960:             <vcard>
        !          2961: BEGIN:vCard
        !          2962: FN:Claudia Schremmer
        !          2963: N:Schremmer;Claudia
        !          2964: EMAIL;INTERNET:schremmer@informatik.uni-mannheim.de
        !          2965: END:vCard
        !          2966: </vcard>
        !          2967:          </centity>
        !          2968:          <date>
        !          2969:             <datetime>2001-10-29</datetime>
        !          2970:          </date>
        !          2971:       </contribute>
        !          2972:    </lifecycle>
        !          2973:    <metametadata>
        !          2974:       <contribute>
        !          2975:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          2976:          <centity>
        !          2977:             <vcard>
        !          2978: BEGIN:vCard
        !          2979: FN:Claudia Schremmer
        !          2980: N:Schremmer;Claudia
        !          2981: EMAIL;INTERNET:schremmer@informatik.uni-mannheim.de
        !          2982: ORG:University of Mannheim;Praktische Informatik IV
        !          2983: END:vCard
        !          2984: </vcard>
        !          2985:          </centity>
        !          2986:          <date>
        !          2987:             <datetime>2001-10-29</datetime>
        !          2988:          </date>
        !          2989:       </contribute>
        !          2990:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          2991:    </metametadata>
        !          2992:    <technical>
        !          2993:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          2994:       <location type="URI">
        !          2995:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=100
        !          2996:       </location>
        !          2997:       <requirements>
        !          2998:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          2999:          <name><langstring lang="en">HTML Browser, Java Virtual Machine</langstring></name>
        !          3000:       </requirements>
        !          3001:       <requirements>
        !          3002:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          3003:          <name><langstring lang="en">All</langstring></name>
        !          3004:       </requirements>
        !          3005:       <requirements>
        !          3006:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          3007:          <name><langstring lang="en">HTML, Java</langstring></name>
        !          3008:       </requirements>
        !          3009:    </technical>
        !          3010:    <educational>
        !          3011:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          3012:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          3013:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          3014:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          3015:    </educational>
        !          3016:    <rights>
        !          3017:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          3018:    </rights>
        !          3019:    <classification>
        !          3020:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          3021:       <taxonpath>
        !          3022:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          3023:          <taxon>
        !          3024:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          3025:          </taxon>
        !          3026:       </taxonpath>
        !          3027:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          3028:    </classification>
        !          3029:    <classification>
        !          3030:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          3031:       <taxonpath>
        !          3032:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          3033:          <taxon>
        !          3034:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data</langstring></entry>
        !          3035:          </taxon>
        !          3036:          <taxon>
        !          3037:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Coding and Information Theory</langstring></entry>
        !          3038:          </taxon>
        !          3039:       </taxonpath>
        !          3040:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          3041:    </classification>
        !          3042:    <classification>
        !          3043:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          3044:       <taxonpath>
        !          3045:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          3046:          <taxon>
        !          3047:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Theory of Computation</langstring></entry>
        !          3048:          </taxon>
        !          3049:          <taxon>
        !          3050:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Miscellaneous</langstring></entry>
        !          3051:          </taxon>
        !          3052:       </taxonpath>
        !          3053:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          3054:    </classification>
        !          3055:    <classification>
        !          3056:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          3057:       <taxonpath>
        !          3058:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          3059:          <taxon>
        !          3060:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Mathematics of Computing</langstring></entry>
        !          3061:          </taxon>
        !          3062:          <taxon>
        !          3063:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Miscellaneous</langstring></entry>
        !          3064:          </taxon>
        !          3065:       </taxonpath>
        !          3066:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          3067:    </classification>
        !          3068: </record>
        !          3069: </metadata>
        !          3070: </record>
        !          3071: <record>
        !          3072: <header>
        !          3073: <identifier>oai:CSTC:108</identifier>
        !          3074: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          3075: </header>
        !          3076: <metadata>
        !          3077: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          3078:    <general>
        !          3079:       <title><langstring lang="en">Altair Emulator</langstring></title>
        !          3080:       <catalogentry>
        !          3081:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          3082:          <entry><langstring lang="en">108</langstring></entry>
        !          3083:       </catalogentry>
        !          3084:       <language>English</language>
        !          3085:       <description><langstring lang="en"> This is a very well done emulator of the Altair 8800b</langstring></description>
        !          3086:       <keywords>
        !          3087:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          3088:          Altair emulator 8800
        !          3089:          </langstring>
        !          3090:       </keywords>
        !          3091:    </general>
        !          3092:    <lifecycle>
        !          3093:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          3094:       <contribute>
        !          3095:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          3096:          <centity>
        !          3097:             <vcard>
        !          3098: BEGIN:vCard
        !          3099: FN:Claus Giloi
        !          3100: N:Giloi;Claus
        !          3101: EMAIL;INTERNET:clausgi@microsoft.com
        !          3102: END:vCard
        !          3103: </vcard>
        !          3104:          </centity>
        !          3105:          <date>
        !          3106:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          3107:          </date>
        !          3108:       </contribute>
        !          3109:    </lifecycle>
        !          3110:    <metametadata>
        !          3111:       <contribute>
        !          3112:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          3113:          <centity>
        !          3114:             <vcard>
        !          3115: BEGIN:vCard
        !          3116: FN:Mike Belanger
        !          3117: N:Belanger;Mike
        !          3118: EMAIL;INTERNET:mbelange@vt.edu
        !          3119: ORG:;
        !          3120: END:vCard
        !          3121: </vcard>
        !          3122:          </centity>
        !          3123:          <date>
        !          3124:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          3125:          </date>
        !          3126:       </contribute>
        !          3127:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          3128:    </metametadata>
        !          3129:    <technical>
        !          3130:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          3131:       <location type="URI">
        !          3132:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=108
        !          3133:       </location>
        !          3134:       <requirements>
        !          3135:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          3136:          <name><langstring lang="en">PC</langstring></name>
        !          3137:       </requirements>
        !          3138:       <requirements>
        !          3139:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          3140:          <name><langstring lang="en">Windows NT, Windows 95/98</langstring></name>
        !          3141:       </requirements>
        !          3142:    </technical>
        !          3143:    <educational>
        !          3144:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          3145:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          3146:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          3147:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          3148:    </educational>
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        !          3166:          <taxon>
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        !          3169:          <taxon>
        !          3170:             <entry><langstring lang="en">History of Computing</langstring></entry>
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        !          3180: <identifier>oai:CSTC:109</identifier>
        !          3181: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          3182: </header>
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        !          3186:       <title><langstring lang="en">Expression Tree Builder and Evaluator</langstring></title>
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        !          3188:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          3189:          <entry><langstring lang="en">109</langstring></entry>
        !          3190:       </catalogentry>
        !          3191:       <language>English</language>
        !          3192:       <description><langstring lang="en"> Builds and evaluates binary expression trees</langstring></description>
        !          3193:       <keywords>
        !          3194:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          3195:          expression tree
        !          3196:          </langstring>
        !          3197:       </keywords>
        !          3198:    </general>
        !          3199:    <lifecycle>
        !          3200:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          3201:       <contribute>
        !          3202:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          3203:          <centity>
        !          3204:             <vcard>
        !          3205: BEGIN:vCard
        !          3206: FN:Michael Goodrich
        !          3207: N:Goodrich;Michael
        !          3208: EMAIL;INTERNET:: goodrich@jhu.edu
        !          3209: END:vCard
        !          3210: </vcard>
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        !          3212:          <date>
        !          3213:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          3214:          </date>
        !          3215:       </contribute>
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        !          3217:    <metametadata>
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        !          3219:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          3220:          <centity>
        !          3221:             <vcard>
        !          3222: BEGIN:vCard
        !          3223: FN:Steve Hayes
        !          3224: N:Hayes;Steve
        !          3225: EMAIL;INTERNET:shayes@vt.edu
        !          3226: ORG:Virginia Tech;Computer Science
        !          3227: END:vCard
        !          3228: </vcard>
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        !          3230:          <date>
        !          3231:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          3232:          </date>
        !          3233:       </contribute>
        !          3234:       <language>en-US</language>
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        !          3238:       <location type="URI">
        !          3239:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=109
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        !          3243:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java Virtual Machine</langstring></name>
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        !          3246:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          3247:          <name><langstring lang="en">All</langstring></name>
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        !          3250:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
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        !          3277:          <taxon>
        !          3278:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Numerical and Symbolic Computation</langstring></entry>
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        !          3286:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          3287:          <taxon>
        !          3288:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data</langstring></entry>
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        !          3290:          <taxon>
        !          3291:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data Structures</langstring></entry>
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        !          3294:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
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        !          3307:       <title><langstring lang="en">EDSAC Emulator</langstring></title>
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        !          3309:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          3310:          <entry><langstring lang="en">110</langstring></entry>
        !          3311:       </catalogentry>
        !          3312:       <language>English</language>
        !          3313:       <description><langstring lang="en"> The EDSAC was the world's first stored-program computer to operate a regular computing service. Designed and built at Cambridge University, England, the EDSAC performed its first calculation on 6 May 1949.
        !          3314: The Edsac simulator is a faithful software evocation of the EDSAC computer as it existed in 1949-51. The user interface has all the controls and displays of the original machine, and the system includes a library of original programs, subroutines, and debugging software. The simulator is intended for use in teaching the history of computing; as a tutorial introduction to the classic "von Neumann" computer; or as an historical experience for current computer practitioners.</langstring></description>
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        !          3316:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          3317:          EDSAC Emulator
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        !          3319:       </keywords>
        !          3320:    </general>
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        !          3328: FN:Martin Campbell-Kelly
        !          3329: N:Campbell-Kelly;Martin
        !          3330: EMAIL;INTERNET:mck@dcs.warwick.ac.uk
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        !          3335:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          3336:          </date>
        !          3337:       </contribute>
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        !          3339:    <metametadata>
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        !          3341:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          3342:          <centity>
        !          3343:             <vcard>
        !          3344: BEGIN:vCard
        !          3345: FN:Mike Belanger
        !          3346: N:Belanger;Mike
        !          3347: EMAIL;INTERNET:mbelange@vt.edu
        !          3348: ORG:;
        !          3349: END:vCard
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        !          3353:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
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        !          3355:       </contribute>
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        !          3359:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          3360:       <location type="URI">
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        !          3365:          <name><langstring lang="en">PC</langstring></name>
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        !          3368:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          3369:          <name><langstring lang="en">Windows 95/98, Windows NT</langstring></name>
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        !          3376:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
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        !          3381:    <classification>
        !          3382:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          3383:       <taxonpath>
        !          3384:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          3385:          <taxon>
        !          3386:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Architecture Methods</langstring></entry>
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        !          3388:       </taxonpath>
        !          3389:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
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        !          3391:    <classification>
        !          3392:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          3393:       <taxonpath>
        !          3394:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          3395:          <taxon>
        !          3396:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Milieux</langstring></entry>
        !          3397:          </taxon>
        !          3398:          <taxon>
        !          3399:             <entry><langstring lang="en">History of Computing</langstring></entry>
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        !          3415:       <title><langstring lang="en">Interactive Stack and Queue ADTs</langstring></title>
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        !          3417:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          3418:          <entry><langstring lang="en">111</langstring></entry>
        !          3419:       </catalogentry>
        !          3420:       <language>English</language>
        !          3421:       <description><langstring lang="en"> Interactive stacks and queues in several implementations (array/linked)</langstring></description>
        !          3422:       <keywords>
        !          3423:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          3424:          stack
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        !          3426:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          3427:          queue
        !          3428:          </langstring>
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        !          3430:    </general>
        !          3431:    <lifecycle>
        !          3432:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
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        !          3434:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
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        !          3438: FN:Roberto Tamassia
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        !          3440: EMAIL;INTERNET:rt@cs.brown.edu
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        !          3450:          <centity>
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        !          3452: BEGIN:vCard
        !          3453: FN:Michael Goodrich
        !          3454: N:Goodrich;Michael
        !          3455: EMAIL;INTERNET:goodrich@cs.jhu.edu
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        !          3460:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
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        !          3468:             <vcard>
        !          3469: BEGIN:vCard
        !          3470: FN:Steve Hayes
        !          3471: N:Hayes;Steve
        !          3472: EMAIL;INTERNET:shayes@vt.edu
        !          3473: ORG:Virginia Tech;Computer Science
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        !          3478:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          3479:          </date>
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        !          3481:       <language>en-US</language>
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        !          3483:    <technical>
        !          3484:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          3485:       <location type="URI">
        !          3486:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=111
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        !          3489:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          3490:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java Virtual Machine</langstring></name>
        !          3491:       </requirements>
        !          3492:       <requirements>
        !          3493:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          3494:          <name><langstring lang="en">All</langstring></name>
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        !          3496:       <requirements>
        !          3497:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          3498:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java</langstring></name>
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        !          3505:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
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        !          3507:    <rights>
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        !          3513:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
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        !          3515:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
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        !          3523:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
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        !          3527:          <taxon>
        !          3528:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data Structures</langstring></entry>
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        !          3549:       <description><langstring lang="en"> This utility implements a basic genetic algorithm system.</langstring></description>
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        !          3569: FN:Craig Beattie
        !          3570: N:Beattie;Craig
        !          3571: EMAIL;INTERNET:coneman@mindless.com
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        !          3589: ORG:Virginia Tech;CS
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        !          3654:       <description><langstring lang="en"> An interactive sequence abstract data type applet.</langstring></description>
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        !          3657:          sequence
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        !          3668: FN:Micheal Goodrich
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        !          3683: FN:Roberto Tamassia
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        !          3779:       <description><langstring lang="en"> The travelling salesman problem is the problem of how to visit a number of towns and travel the shortest possible distance. This particular solution is based on an evolutionary approach using a genetic algorithm. Much of it is customizable.</langstring></description>
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        !          3816: ORG:Virginia Tech;CS
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        !          3859:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Miscellaneous</langstring></entry>
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        !          3946:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=116
        !          3947:       </location>
        !          3948:       <requirements>
        !          3949:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          3950:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java Virtual Machine</langstring></name>
        !          3951:       </requirements>
        !          3952:       <requirements>
        !          3953:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          3954:          <name><langstring lang="en">All</langstring></name>
        !          3955:       </requirements>
        !          3956:       <requirements>
        !          3957:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          3958:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java</langstring></name>
        !          3959:       </requirements>
        !          3960:    </technical>
        !          3961:    <educational>
        !          3962:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          3963:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          3964:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          3965:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          3966:    </educational>
        !          3967:    <rights>
        !          3968:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          3969:    </rights>
        !          3970:    <classification>
        !          3971:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          3972:       <taxonpath>
        !          3973:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          3974:          <taxon>
        !          3975:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          3976:          </taxon>
        !          3977:       </taxonpath>
        !          3978:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          3979:    </classification>
        !          3980:    <classification>
        !          3981:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          3982:       <taxonpath>
        !          3983:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          3984:          <taxon>
        !          3985:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data</langstring></entry>
        !          3986:          </taxon>
        !          3987:          <taxon>
        !          3988:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          3989:          </taxon>
        !          3990:       </taxonpath>
        !          3991:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          3992:    </classification>
        !          3993: </record>
        !          3994: </metadata>
        !          3995: </record>
        !          3996: <record>
        !          3997: <header>
        !          3998: <identifier>oai:CSTC:117</identifier>
        !          3999: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          4000: </header>
        !          4001: <metadata>
        !          4002: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          4003:    <general>
        !          4004:       <title><langstring lang="en">XFS Demo (RW1-1)</langstring></title>
        !          4005:       <catalogentry>
        !          4006:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          4007:          <entry><langstring lang="en">117</langstring></entry>
        !          4008:       </catalogentry>
        !          4009:       <description><langstring lang="en"> Demo of key features of the xFS distributed file system.</langstring></description>
        !          4010:       <keywords>
        !          4011:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4012:          file
        !          4013:          </langstring>
        !          4014:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4015:          system
        !          4016:          </langstring>
        !          4017:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4018:          network
        !          4019:          </langstring>
        !          4020:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4021:          distributed
        !          4022:          </langstring>
        !          4023:       </keywords>
        !          4024:    </general>
        !          4025:    <lifecycle>
        !          4026:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          4027:       <contribute>
        !          4028:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          4029:          <centity>
        !          4030:             <vcard>
        !          4031: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4032: FN:Randy Wang
        !          4033: N:Wang;Randy
        !          4034: EMAIL;INTERNET:rywang@cs.berkeley.edu
        !          4035: END:vCard
        !          4036: </vcard>
        !          4037:          </centity>
        !          4038:          <date>
        !          4039:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          4040:          </date>
        !          4041:       </contribute>
        !          4042:    </lifecycle>
        !          4043:    <metametadata>
        !          4044:       <contribute>
        !          4045:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          4046:          <centity>
        !          4047:             <vcard>
        !          4048: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4049: FN:Vikram Narula
        !          4050: N:Narula;Vikram
        !          4051: EMAIL;INTERNET:vnarula@vt.edu
        !          4052: ORG:Virginia Tech;CS
        !          4053: END:vCard
        !          4054: </vcard>
        !          4055:          </centity>
        !          4056:          <date>
        !          4057:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          4058:          </date>
        !          4059:       </contribute>
        !          4060:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          4061:    </metametadata>
        !          4062:    <technical>
        !          4063:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          4064:       <location type="URI">
        !          4065:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=117
        !          4066:       </location>
        !          4067:    </technical>
        !          4068:    <educational>
        !          4069:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          4070:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          4071:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          4072:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          4073:    </educational>
        !          4074:    <rights>
        !          4075:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          4076:    </rights>
        !          4077:    <classification>
        !          4078:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          4079:       <taxonpath>
        !          4080:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          4081:          <taxon>
        !          4082:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software Methodology and Engineering</langstring></entry>
        !          4083:          </taxon>
        !          4084:       </taxonpath>
        !          4085:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          4086:    </classification>
        !          4087:    <classification>
        !          4088:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          4089:       <taxonpath>
        !          4090:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          4091:          <taxon>
        !          4092:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computer Systems Organization</langstring></entry>
        !          4093:          </taxon>
        !          4094:          <taxon>
        !          4095:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computer-Communication Networks</langstring></entry>
        !          4096:          </taxon>
        !          4097:       </taxonpath>
        !          4098:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          4099:    </classification>
        !          4100: </record>
        !          4101: </metadata>
        !          4102: </record>
        !          4103: <record>
        !          4104: <header>
        !          4105: <identifier>oai:CSTC:118</identifier>
        !          4106: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          4107: </header>
        !          4108: <metadata>
        !          4109: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          4110:    <general>
        !          4111:       <title><langstring lang="en">Interactive AVL Tree</langstring></title>
        !          4112:       <catalogentry>
        !          4113:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          4114:          <entry><langstring lang="en">118</langstring></entry>
        !          4115:       </catalogentry>
        !          4116:       <language>English</language>
        !          4117:       <description><langstring lang="en"> Inputs
        !          4118: Only positive, single to double digit integers are allowed (e.g. "37" or "3"). Incorrect types of data are ignored by the applet.
        !          4119: Insert
        !          4120: Insert an integer in the binary tree. Node comparisons will appear in the bottom panel of the applet.
        !          4121: Search
        !          4122: Search for an integer in the binary tree. Node comparisons will appear in the bottom panel of the applet, including whether or not the requested node exists within the binary tree.
        !          4123: Delete
        !          4124: Delete an integer in the binary tree. Node comparisons will appear in the bottom panel of the applet, including whether or not the requested node can be deleted from the binary tree (i.e. if it exists within the tree or not).</langstring></description>
        !          4125:       <keywords>
        !          4126:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4127:          AVL tree
        !          4128:          </langstring>
        !          4129:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4130:          tree
        !          4131:          </langstring>
        !          4132:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4133:          visualization
        !          4134:          </langstring>
        !          4135:       </keywords>
        !          4136:    </general>
        !          4137:    <lifecycle>
        !          4138:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          4139:       <contribute>
        !          4140:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          4141:          <centity>
        !          4142:             <vcard>
        !          4143: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4144: FN:Michael Goodrich
        !          4145: N:Goodrich;Michael
        !          4146: EMAIL;INTERNET:goodrich@cs.jhu.edu
        !          4147: END:vCard
        !          4148: </vcard>
        !          4149:          </centity>
        !          4150:          <date>
        !          4151:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          4152:          </date>
        !          4153:       </contribute>
        !          4154:       <contribute>
        !          4155:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          4156:          <centity>
        !          4157:             <vcard>
        !          4158: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4159: FN:Roberto Tamassia
        !          4160: N:Tamassia;Roberto
        !          4161: EMAIL;INTERNET:rt@cs.brown.edu
        !          4162: END:vCard
        !          4163: </vcard>
        !          4164:          </centity>
        !          4165:          <date>
        !          4166:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          4167:          </date>
        !          4168:       </contribute>
        !          4169:    </lifecycle>
        !          4170:    <metametadata>
        !          4171:       <contribute>
        !          4172:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          4173:          <centity>
        !          4174:             <vcard>
        !          4175: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4176: FN:Steve Hayes
        !          4177: N:Hayes;Steve
        !          4178: EMAIL;INTERNET:shayes@vt.edu
        !          4179: ORG:Virginia Tech;Computer Science
        !          4180: END:vCard
        !          4181: </vcard>
        !          4182:          </centity>
        !          4183:          <date>
        !          4184:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          4185:          </date>
        !          4186:       </contribute>
        !          4187:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          4188:    </metametadata>
        !          4189:    <technical>
        !          4190:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          4191:       <location type="URI">
        !          4192:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=118
        !          4193:       </location>
        !          4194:       <requirements>
        !          4195:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          4196:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java Virtual Machine</langstring></name>
        !          4197:       </requirements>
        !          4198:       <requirements>
        !          4199:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          4200:          <name><langstring lang="en">All</langstring></name>
        !          4201:       </requirements>
        !          4202:       <requirements>
        !          4203:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          4204:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java</langstring></name>
        !          4205:       </requirements>
        !          4206:    </technical>
        !          4207:    <educational>
        !          4208:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          4209:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          4210:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          4211:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          4212:    </educational>
        !          4213:    <rights>
        !          4214:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          4215:    </rights>
        !          4216:    <classification>
        !          4217:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          4218:       <taxonpath>
        !          4219:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          4220:          <taxon>
        !          4221:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          4222:          </taxon>
        !          4223:       </taxonpath>
        !          4224:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          4225:    </classification>
        !          4226:    <classification>
        !          4227:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          4228:       <taxonpath>
        !          4229:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          4230:          <taxon>
        !          4231:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data</langstring></entry>
        !          4232:          </taxon>
        !          4233:          <taxon>
        !          4234:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          4235:          </taxon>
        !          4236:       </taxonpath>
        !          4237:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          4238:    </classification>
        !          4239: </record>
        !          4240: </metadata>
        !          4241: </record>
        !          4242: <record>
        !          4243: <header>
        !          4244: <identifier>oai:CSTC:119</identifier>
        !          4245: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          4246: </header>
        !          4247: <metadata>
        !          4248: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          4249:    <general>
        !          4250:       <title><langstring lang="en">Neural Networks with Java (JF1-1)</langstring></title>
        !          4251:       <catalogentry>
        !          4252:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          4253:          <entry><langstring lang="en">119</langstring></entry>
        !          4254:       </catalogentry>
        !          4255:       <description><langstring lang="en"> This applet demonstrates a Kohonen Feature Map neural net in three-dimensional space.</langstring></description>
        !          4256:       <keywords>
        !          4257:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4258:          algorithm
        !          4259:          </langstring>
        !          4260:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4261:          problem
        !          4262:          </langstring>
        !          4263:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4264:          Kohonen Feature Map
        !          4265:          </langstring>
        !          4266:       </keywords>
        !          4267:    </general>
        !          4268:    <lifecycle>
        !          4269:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          4270:       <contribute>
        !          4271:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          4272:          <centity>
        !          4273:             <vcard>
        !          4274: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4275: FN:Jochen Fr&#246;hlich
        !          4276: N:Fr&#246;hlich;Jochen
        !          4277: EMAIL;INTERNET:jf@stuttgart.netsurf.de
        !          4278: END:vCard
        !          4279: </vcard>
        !          4280:          </centity>
        !          4281:          <date>
        !          4282:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          4283:          </date>
        !          4284:       </contribute>
        !          4285:    </lifecycle>
        !          4286:    <metametadata>
        !          4287:       <contribute>
        !          4288:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          4289:          <centity>
        !          4290:             <vcard>
        !          4291: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4292: FN:Vikram Narula
        !          4293: N:Narula;Vikram
        !          4294: EMAIL;INTERNET:vnarula@vt.edu
        !          4295: ORG:Virginia Tech;CS
        !          4296: END:vCard
        !          4297: </vcard>
        !          4298:          </centity>
        !          4299:          <date>
        !          4300:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          4301:          </date>
        !          4302:       </contribute>
        !          4303:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          4304:    </metametadata>
        !          4305:    <technical>
        !          4306:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          4307:       <location type="URI">
        !          4308:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=119
        !          4309:       </location>
        !          4310:    </technical>
        !          4311:    <educational>
        !          4312:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          4313:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          4314:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          4315:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          4316:    </educational>
        !          4317:    <rights>
        !          4318:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          4319:    </rights>
        !          4320:    <classification>
        !          4321:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          4322:       <taxonpath>
        !          4323:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          4324:          <taxon>
        !          4325:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Artificial Intelligence and Robotics</langstring></entry>
        !          4326:          </taxon>
        !          4327:       </taxonpath>
        !          4328:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          4329:    </classification>
        !          4330:    <classification>
        !          4331:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          4332:       <taxonpath>
        !          4333:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          4334:          <taxon>
        !          4335:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Methodologies</langstring></entry>
        !          4336:          </taxon>
        !          4337:          <taxon>
        !          4338:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Artificial Intelligence</langstring></entry>
        !          4339:          </taxon>
        !          4340:       </taxonpath>
        !          4341:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          4342:    </classification>
        !          4343: </record>
        !          4344: </metadata>
        !          4345: </record>
        !          4346: <record>
        !          4347: <header>
        !          4348: <identifier>oai:CSTC:120</identifier>
        !          4349: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          4350: </header>
        !          4351: <metadata>
        !          4352: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          4353:    <general>
        !          4354:       <title><langstring lang="en">Pattern Matching</langstring></title>
        !          4355:       <catalogentry>
        !          4356:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          4357:          <entry><langstring lang="en">120</langstring></entry>
        !          4358:       </catalogentry>
        !          4359:       <language>English</language>
        !          4360:       <description><langstring lang="en"> The pattern matching applet is an interactive demonstration of the Knuth-Morris-Pratt and Boyer-Moore string matching algorithms.</langstring></description>
        !          4361:       <keywords>
        !          4362:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4363:          pattern matching
        !          4364:          </langstring>
        !          4365:       </keywords>
        !          4366:    </general>
        !          4367:    <lifecycle>
        !          4368:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          4369:       <contribute>
        !          4370:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          4371:          <centity>
        !          4372:             <vcard>
        !          4373: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4374: FN:Michael Goodrich
        !          4375: N:Goodrich;Michael
        !          4376: EMAIL;INTERNET:goodrich@cs.jhu.edu
        !          4377: END:vCard
        !          4378: </vcard>
        !          4379:          </centity>
        !          4380:          <date>
        !          4381:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          4382:          </date>
        !          4383:       </contribute>
        !          4384:       <contribute>
        !          4385:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          4386:          <centity>
        !          4387:             <vcard>
        !          4388: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4389: FN:Roberto Tamassia
        !          4390: N:Tamassia;Roberto
        !          4391: EMAIL;INTERNET:rt@cs.brown.edu
        !          4392: END:vCard
        !          4393: </vcard>
        !          4394:          </centity>
        !          4395:          <date>
        !          4396:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          4397:          </date>
        !          4398:       </contribute>
        !          4399:    </lifecycle>
        !          4400:    <metametadata>
        !          4401:       <contribute>
        !          4402:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          4403:          <centity>
        !          4404:             <vcard>
        !          4405: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4406: FN:Steve Hayes
        !          4407: N:Hayes;Steve
        !          4408: EMAIL;INTERNET:shayes@vt.edu
        !          4409: ORG:Virginia Tech;Computer Science
        !          4410: END:vCard
        !          4411: </vcard>
        !          4412:          </centity>
        !          4413:          <date>
        !          4414:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          4415:          </date>
        !          4416:       </contribute>
        !          4417:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          4418:    </metametadata>
        !          4419:    <technical>
        !          4420:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          4421:       <location type="URI">
        !          4422:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=120
        !          4423:       </location>
        !          4424:       <requirements>
        !          4425:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          4426:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java Virtual Machine</langstring></name>
        !          4427:       </requirements>
        !          4428:       <requirements>
        !          4429:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          4430:          <name><langstring lang="en">All</langstring></name>
        !          4431:       </requirements>
        !          4432:       <requirements>
        !          4433:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          4434:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java</langstring></name>
        !          4435:       </requirements>
        !          4436:    </technical>
        !          4437:    <educational>
        !          4438:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          4439:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          4440:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          4441:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          4442:    </educational>
        !          4443:    <rights>
        !          4444:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          4445:    </rights>
        !          4446:    <classification>
        !          4447:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          4448:       <taxonpath>
        !          4449:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          4450:          <taxon>
        !          4451:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          4452:          </taxon>
        !          4453:       </taxonpath>
        !          4454:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          4455:    </classification>
        !          4456:    <classification>
        !          4457:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          4458:       <taxonpath>
        !          4459:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          4460:          <taxon>
        !          4461:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !          4462:          </taxon>
        !          4463:          <taxon>
        !          4464:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Programming Techniques</langstring></entry>
        !          4465:          </taxon>
        !          4466:       </taxonpath>
        !          4467:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          4468:    </classification>
        !          4469: </record>
        !          4470: </metadata>
        !          4471: </record>
        !          4472: <record>
        !          4473: <header>
        !          4474: <identifier>oai:CSTC:121</identifier>
        !          4475: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          4476: </header>
        !          4477: <metadata>
        !          4478: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          4479:    <general>
        !          4480:       <title><langstring lang="en">Computer Simulator</langstring></title>
        !          4481:       <catalogentry>
        !          4482:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          4483:          <entry><langstring lang="en">121</langstring></entry>
        !          4484:       </catalogentry>
        !          4485:       <description><langstring lang="en"> The above Java Applet simulates a simple computer consisting of 32 8 bit memory words. The computer operates by fetching a word in memory pointed to by the Program Counter (PC) into the Instruction Register (IR)and then executing this instruction. The Program Counter is then incremented by one and the process is repeated until a Halt instruction is fetched at which time the computer stops and the binary number in the Accumulator (ACC)can be read.</langstring></description>
        !          4486:       <keywords>
        !          4487:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4488:          computer
        !          4489:          </langstring>
        !          4490:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4491:          applet
        !          4492:          </langstring>
        !          4493:       </keywords>
        !          4494:    </general>
        !          4495:    <lifecycle>
        !          4496:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          4497:       <contribute>
        !          4498:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          4499:          <centity>
        !          4500:             <vcard>
        !          4501: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4502: FN:Barry Stern
        !          4503: N:Stern;Barry
        !          4504: EMAIL;INTERNET:bstern@in.net
        !          4505: END:vCard
        !          4506: </vcard>
        !          4507:          </centity>
        !          4508:          <date>
        !          4509:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          4510:          </date>
        !          4511:       </contribute>
        !          4512:    </lifecycle>
        !          4513:    <metametadata>
        !          4514:       <contribute>
        !          4515:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          4516:          <centity>
        !          4517:             <vcard>
        !          4518: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4519: FN:Vikram Narula
        !          4520: N:Narula;Vikram
        !          4521: EMAIL;INTERNET:vnarula@vt.edu
        !          4522: ORG:Virginia Tech;CS
        !          4523: END:vCard
        !          4524: </vcard>
        !          4525:          </centity>
        !          4526:          <date>
        !          4527:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          4528:          </date>
        !          4529:       </contribute>
        !          4530:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          4531:    </metametadata>
        !          4532:    <technical>
        !          4533:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          4534:       <location type="URI">
        !          4535:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=121
        !          4536:       </location>
        !          4537:    </technical>
        !          4538:    <educational>
        !          4539:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          4540:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          4541:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          4542:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          4543:    </educational>
        !          4544:    <rights>
        !          4545:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          4546:    </rights>
        !          4547:    <classification>
        !          4548:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          4549:       <taxonpath>
        !          4550:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          4551:          <taxon>
        !          4552:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software Methodology and Engineering</langstring></entry>
        !          4553:          </taxon>
        !          4554:       </taxonpath>
        !          4555:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          4556:    </classification>
        !          4557:    <classification>
        !          4558:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          4559:       <taxonpath>
        !          4560:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          4561:          <taxon>
        !          4562:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Hardware</langstring></entry>
        !          4563:          </taxon>
        !          4564:          <taxon>
        !          4565:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Miscellaneous</langstring></entry>
        !          4566:          </taxon>
        !          4567:       </taxonpath>
        !          4568:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          4569:    </classification>
        !          4570: </record>
        !          4571: </metadata>
        !          4572: </record>
        !          4573: <record>
        !          4574: <header>
        !          4575: <identifier>oai:CSTC:122</identifier>
        !          4576: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          4577: </header>
        !          4578: <metadata>
        !          4579: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          4580:    <general>
        !          4581:       <title><langstring lang="en">PDP-8 Computer</langstring></title>
        !          4582:       <catalogentry>
        !          4583:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          4584:          <entry><langstring lang="en">122</langstring></entry>
        !          4585:       </catalogentry>
        !          4586:       <description><langstring lang="en"> PDP-8 computer simulator.</langstring></description>
        !          4587:       <keywords>
        !          4588:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4589:          PDP-8
        !          4590:          </langstring>
        !          4591:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4592:          computer
        !          4593:          </langstring>
        !          4594:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4595:          simulator
        !          4596:          </langstring>
        !          4597:       </keywords>
        !          4598:    </general>
        !          4599:    <lifecycle>
        !          4600:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          4601:       <contribute>
        !          4602:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          4603:          <centity>
        !          4604:             <vcard>
        !          4605: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4606: FN:Barry Stern
        !          4607: N:Stern;Barry
        !          4608: EMAIL;INTERNET:bstern@in.net
        !          4609: END:vCard
        !          4610: </vcard>
        !          4611:          </centity>
        !          4612:          <date>
        !          4613:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          4614:          </date>
        !          4615:       </contribute>
        !          4616:    </lifecycle>
        !          4617:    <metametadata>
        !          4618:       <contribute>
        !          4619:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          4620:          <centity>
        !          4621:             <vcard>
        !          4622: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4623: FN:Vikram Narula
        !          4624: N:Narula;Vikram
        !          4625: EMAIL;INTERNET:vnarula@vt.edu
        !          4626: ORG:Virginia Tech;CS
        !          4627: END:vCard
        !          4628: </vcard>
        !          4629:          </centity>
        !          4630:          <date>
        !          4631:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          4632:          </date>
        !          4633:       </contribute>
        !          4634:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          4635:    </metametadata>
        !          4636:    <technical>
        !          4637:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          4638:       <location type="URI">
        !          4639:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=122
        !          4640:       </location>
        !          4641:    </technical>
        !          4642:    <educational>
        !          4643:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          4644:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          4645:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          4646:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          4647:    </educational>
        !          4648:    <rights>
        !          4649:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          4650:    </rights>
        !          4651:    <classification>
        !          4652:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          4653:       <taxonpath>
        !          4654:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          4655:          <taxon>
        !          4656:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software Methodology and Engineering</langstring></entry>
        !          4657:          </taxon>
        !          4658:       </taxonpath>
        !          4659:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          4660:    </classification>
        !          4661:    <classification>
        !          4662:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          4663:       <taxonpath>
        !          4664:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          4665:          <taxon>
        !          4666:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Hardware</langstring></entry>
        !          4667:          </taxon>
        !          4668:          <taxon>
        !          4669:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Miscellaneous</langstring></entry>
        !          4670:          </taxon>
        !          4671:       </taxonpath>
        !          4672:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          4673:    </classification>
        !          4674: </record>
        !          4675: </metadata>
        !          4676: </record>
        !          4677: <record>
        !          4678: <header>
        !          4679: <identifier>oai:CSTC:123</identifier>
        !          4680: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          4681: </header>
        !          4682: <metadata>
        !          4683: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          4684:    <general>
        !          4685:       <title><langstring lang="en">PR k-d Tree Demo</langstring></title>
        !          4686:       <catalogentry>
        !          4687:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          4688:          <entry><langstring lang="en">123</langstring></entry>
        !          4689:       </catalogentry>
        !          4690:       <language>English</language>
        !          4691:       <description><langstring lang="en"> Recursively decompose the underlying space into two equal area blocks until each block contains at most one data point. The partition axes are cycled in the order x , y , x , y , ... The partition positions are independent of the data.</langstring></description>
        !          4692:       <keywords>
        !          4693:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4694:          k-d
        !          4695:          </langstring>
        !          4696:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4697:          k-d tree
        !          4698:          </langstring>
        !          4699:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4700:          PR k-d tree
        !          4701:          </langstring>
        !          4702:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4703:          tree
        !          4704:          </langstring>
        !          4705:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4706:          visualization
        !          4707:          </langstring>
        !          4708:       </keywords>
        !          4709:    </general>
        !          4710:    <lifecycle>
        !          4711:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          4712:       <contribute>
        !          4713:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          4714:          <centity>
        !          4715:             <vcard>
        !          4716: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4717: FN:Frantisek Brabec
        !          4718: N:Brabec;Frantisek
        !          4719: EMAIL;INTERNET:brabec@cs.umd.edu
        !          4720: END:vCard
        !          4721: </vcard>
        !          4722:          </centity>
        !          4723:          <date>
        !          4724:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          4725:          </date>
        !          4726:       </contribute>
        !          4727:       <contribute>
        !          4728:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          4729:          <centity>
        !          4730:             <vcard>
        !          4731: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4732: FN:Hanan Samet
        !          4733: N:Samet;Hanan
        !          4734: EMAIL;INTERNET:hjs@cs.umd.edu
        !          4735: END:vCard
        !          4736: </vcard>
        !          4737:          </centity>
        !          4738:          <date>
        !          4739:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
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        !          4746:          <centity>
        !          4747:             <vcard>
        !          4748: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4749: FN:Steve Hayes
        !          4750: N:Hayes;Steve
        !          4751: EMAIL;INTERNET:shayes@vt.edu
        !          4752: ORG:Virginia Tech;Computer Science
        !          4753: END:vCard
        !          4754: </vcard>
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        !          4757:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          4758:          </date>
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        !          4760:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          4761:    </metametadata>
        !          4762:    <technical>
        !          4763:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          4764:       <location type="URI">
        !          4765:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=123
        !          4766:       </location>
        !          4767:       <requirements>
        !          4768:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          4769:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java Virtual Machine</langstring></name>
        !          4770:       </requirements>
        !          4771:       <requirements>
        !          4772:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          4773:          <name><langstring lang="en">All</langstring></name>
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        !          4775:       <requirements>
        !          4776:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          4777:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java</langstring></name>
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        !          4779:    </technical>
        !          4780:    <educational>
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        !          4784:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
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        !          4791:       <taxonpath>
        !          4792:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          4793:          <taxon>
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        !          4796:       </taxonpath>
        !          4797:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
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        !          4799:    <classification>
        !          4800:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          4801:       <taxonpath>
        !          4802:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          4803:          <taxon>
        !          4804:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data</langstring></entry>
        !          4805:          </taxon>
        !          4806:          <taxon>
        !          4807:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          4808:          </taxon>
        !          4809:       </taxonpath>
        !          4810:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          4811:    </classification>
        !          4812: </record>
        !          4813: </metadata>
        !          4814: </record>
        !          4815: <record>
        !          4816: <header>
        !          4817: <identifier>oai:CSTC:124</identifier>
        !          4818: <datestamp>2001-11-09</datestamp>
        !          4819: </header>
        !          4820: <metadata>
        !          4821: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          4822:    <general>
        !          4823:       <title><langstring lang="en">PR Quadtree Demo</langstring></title>
        !          4824:       <catalogentry>
        !          4825:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          4826:          <entry><langstring lang="en">124</langstring></entry>
        !          4827:       </catalogentry>
        !          4828:       <language>English</language>
        !          4829:       <description><langstring lang="en"> Recursively decompose the underlying space into four equal area blocks until each block contains at most one data point. The partition positions are independent of the data.</langstring></description>
        !          4830:       <keywords>
        !          4831:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4832:          tree
        !          4833:          </langstring>
        !          4834:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4835:          quadtree
        !          4836:          </langstring>
        !          4837:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4838:          visualization
        !          4839:          </langstring>
        !          4840:       </keywords>
        !          4841:    </general>
        !          4842:    <lifecycle>
        !          4843:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          4844:       <contribute>
        !          4845:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          4846:          <centity>
        !          4847:             <vcard>
        !          4848: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4849: FN:Frantisek Brabec
        !          4850: N:Brabec;Frantisek
        !          4851: EMAIL;INTERNET:brabec@cs.umd.edu
        !          4852: END:vCard
        !          4853: </vcard>
        !          4854:          </centity>
        !          4855:          <date>
        !          4856:             <datetime>2001-11-09</datetime>
        !          4857:          </date>
        !          4858:       </contribute>
        !          4859:       <contribute>
        !          4860:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          4861:          <centity>
        !          4862:             <vcard>
        !          4863: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4864: FN:Hanan Samet
        !          4865: N:Samet;Hanan
        !          4866: EMAIL;INTERNET:hjs@cs.umd.edu
        !          4867: END:vCard
        !          4868: </vcard>
        !          4869:          </centity>
        !          4870:          <date>
        !          4871:             <datetime>2001-11-09</datetime>
        !          4872:          </date>
        !          4873:       </contribute>
        !          4874:    </lifecycle>
        !          4875:    <metametadata>
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        !          4877:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          4878:          <centity>
        !          4879:             <vcard>
        !          4880: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4881: FN:Steve Hayes
        !          4882: N:Hayes;Steve
        !          4883: EMAIL;INTERNET:shayes@vt.edu
        !          4884: ORG:Virginia Tech;Computer Science
        !          4885: END:vCard
        !          4886: </vcard>
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        !          4888:          <date>
        !          4889:             <datetime>2001-11-09</datetime>
        !          4890:          </date>
        !          4891:       </contribute>
        !          4892:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          4893:    </metametadata>
        !          4894:    <technical>
        !          4895:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          4896:       <location type="URI">
        !          4897:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=124
        !          4898:       </location>
        !          4899:       <requirements>
        !          4900:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          4901:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java Virtual Machine</langstring></name>
        !          4902:       </requirements>
        !          4903:       <requirements>
        !          4904:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          4905:          <name><langstring lang="en">All</langstring></name>
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        !          4908:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          4909:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java</langstring></name>
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        !          4914:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
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        !          4923:       <taxonpath>
        !          4924:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          4925:          <taxon>
        !          4926:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
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        !          4928:       </taxonpath>
        !          4929:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
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        !          4931:    <classification>
        !          4932:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          4933:       <taxonpath>
        !          4934:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          4935:          <taxon>
        !          4936:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data</langstring></entry>
        !          4937:          </taxon>
        !          4938:          <taxon>
        !          4939:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          4940:          </taxon>
        !          4941:       </taxonpath>
        !          4942:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
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        !          4944: </record>
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        !          4946: </record>
        !          4947: <record>
        !          4948: <header>
        !          4949: <identifier>oai:CSTC:125</identifier>
        !          4950: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          4951: </header>
        !          4952: <metadata>
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        !          4954:    <general>
        !          4955:       <title><langstring lang="en">BSP Tree Visualizer</langstring></title>
        !          4956:       <catalogentry>
        !          4957:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          4958:          <entry><langstring lang="en">125</langstring></entry>
        !          4959:       </catalogentry>
        !          4960:       <description><langstring lang="en"> This applet demonstrates how BSP trees work, and includes a demonstration of how they are used in Doom-style games to render pseudo-3D scenes.</langstring></description>
        !          4961:       <keywords>
        !          4962:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4963:          BSP
        !          4964:          </langstring>
        !          4965:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4966:          tree
        !          4967:          </langstring>
        !          4968:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4969:          data
        !          4970:          </langstring>
        !          4971:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          4972:          structure
        !          4973:          </langstring>
        !          4974:       </keywords>
        !          4975:    </general>
        !          4976:    <lifecycle>
        !          4977:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          4978:       <contribute>
        !          4979:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          4980:          <centity>
        !          4981:             <vcard>
        !          4982: BEGIN:vCard
        !          4983: FN:Paton Lewis
        !          4984: N:Lewis;Paton
        !          4985: EMAIL;INTERNET:pjl@symbolcraft.com
        !          4986: END:vCard
        !          4987: </vcard>
        !          4988:          </centity>
        !          4989:          <date>
        !          4990:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          4991:          </date>
        !          4992:       </contribute>
        !          4993:    </lifecycle>
        !          4994:    <metametadata>
        !          4995:       <contribute>
        !          4996:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          4997:          <centity>
        !          4998:             <vcard>
        !          4999: BEGIN:vCard
        !          5000: FN:Vikram Narula
        !          5001: N:Narula;Vikram
        !          5002: EMAIL;INTERNET:vnarula@vt.edu
        !          5003: ORG:Virginia Tech;CS
        !          5004: END:vCard
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        !          5006:          </centity>
        !          5007:          <date>
        !          5008:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          5009:          </date>
        !          5010:       </contribute>
        !          5011:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          5012:    </metametadata>
        !          5013:    <technical>
        !          5014:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          5015:       <location type="URI">
        !          5016:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=125
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        !          5019:    <educational>
        !          5020:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          5021:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          5022:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          5023:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
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        !          5025:    <rights>
        !          5026:       <copyrightandotherrestrictions><langstring lang="en">yes</langstring></copyrightandotherrestrictions>
        !          5027:       <description><langstring lang="en">Copyright &#169; 1998-2001 by Paton J. Lewis. All rights reserved</langstring></description>
        !          5028:    </rights>
        !          5029:    <classification>
        !          5030:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          5031:       <taxonpath>
        !          5032:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          5033:          <taxon>
        !          5034:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          5035:          </taxon>
        !          5036:       </taxonpath>
        !          5037:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
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        !          5039:    <classification>
        !          5040:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          5041:       <taxonpath>
        !          5042:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          5043:          <taxon>
        !          5044:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data</langstring></entry>
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        !          5046:          <taxon>
        !          5047:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data Structures</langstring></entry>
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        !          5049:       </taxonpath>
        !          5050:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
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        !          5055: <record>
        !          5056: <header>
        !          5057: <identifier>oai:CSTC:126</identifier>
        !          5058: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
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        !          5060: <metadata>
        !          5061: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          5062:    <general>
        !          5063:       <title><langstring lang="en">VisualOS Operating System Visualization Program</langstring></title>
        !          5064:       <catalogentry>
        !          5065:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          5066:          <entry><langstring lang="en">126</langstring></entry>
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        !          5068:       <language>English</language>
        !          5069:       <description><langstring lang="en"> VisualOS is an educational visual simulator of operating system. Its purpose is to help understand how an operating systems and the algorithms involved work by showing visual representations of the different aspects of an operating system.</langstring></description>
        !          5070:       <keywords>
        !          5071:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5072:          Operating System
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        !          5074:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5075:          simluator
        !          5076:          </langstring>
        !          5077:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5078:          linux
        !          5079:          </langstring>
        !          5080:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5081:          unix
        !          5082:          </langstring>
        !          5083:       </keywords>
        !          5084:    </general>
        !          5085:    <lifecycle>
        !          5086:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          5087:       <contribute>
        !          5088:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          5089:          <centity>
        !          5090:             <vcard>
        !          5091: BEGIN:vCard
        !          5092: FN:Manuel Estrada Sainz
        !          5093: N:Estrada Sainz;Manuel
        !          5094: EMAIL;INTERNET:ranty@users.sourceforge.net
        !          5095: END:vCard
        !          5096: </vcard>
        !          5097:          </centity>
        !          5098:          <date>
        !          5099:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          5100:          </date>
        !          5101:       </contribute>
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        !          5105:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          5106:          <centity>
        !          5107:             <vcard>
        !          5108: BEGIN:vCard
        !          5109: FN:Mike Belanger
        !          5110: N:Belanger;Mike
        !          5111: EMAIL;INTERNET:mbelange@vt.edu
        !          5112: ORG:;
        !          5113: END:vCard
        !          5114: </vcard>
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        !          5116:          <date>
        !          5117:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          5118:          </date>
        !          5119:       </contribute>
        !          5120:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          5121:    </metametadata>
        !          5122:    <technical>
        !          5123:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          5124:       <location type="URI">
        !          5125:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=126
        !          5126:       </location>
        !          5127:       <requirements>
        !          5128:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          5129:          <name><langstring lang="en">PC</langstring></name>
        !          5130:       </requirements>
        !          5131:       <requirements>
        !          5132:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          5133:          <name><langstring lang="en">UNIX</langstring></name>
        !          5134:       </requirements>
        !          5135:       <requirements>
        !          5136:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          5137:          <name><langstring lang="en">C++</langstring></name>
        !          5138:       </requirements>
        !          5139:    </technical>
        !          5140:    <educational>
        !          5141:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          5142:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
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        !          5144:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          5145:    </educational>
        !          5146:    <rights>
        !          5147:       <copyrightandotherrestrictions><langstring lang="en">yes</langstring></copyrightandotherrestrictions>
        !          5148:       <description><langstring lang="en">GPL</langstring></description>
        !          5149:    </rights>
        !          5150:    <classification>
        !          5151:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          5152:       <taxonpath>
        !          5153:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          5154:          <taxon>
        !          5155:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Operating Systems</langstring></entry>
        !          5156:          </taxon>
        !          5157:       </taxonpath>
        !          5158:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
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        !          5160:    <classification>
        !          5161:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          5162:       <taxonpath>
        !          5163:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          5164:          <taxon>
        !          5165:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !          5166:          </taxon>
        !          5167:          <taxon>
        !          5168:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Operating Systems</langstring></entry>
        !          5169:          </taxon>
        !          5170:       </taxonpath>
        !          5171:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          5172:    </classification>
        !          5173: </record>
        !          5174: </metadata>
        !          5175: </record>
        !          5176: <record>
        !          5177: <header>
        !          5178: <identifier>oai:CSTC:127</identifier>
        !          5179: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          5180: </header>
        !          5181: <metadata>
        !          5182: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          5183:    <general>
        !          5184:       <title><langstring lang="en">Simple Model Automatic Computer</langstring></title>
        !          5185:       <catalogentry>
        !          5186:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          5187:          <entry><langstring lang="en">127</langstring></entry>
        !          5188:       </catalogentry>
        !          5189:       <description><langstring lang="en"> A simple automatic computer simulator. Equipped with a program editor, an assembler, a simulator, a tracer, and a memory viewer.</langstring></description>
        !          5190:       <keywords>
        !          5191:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5192:          computer
        !          5193:          </langstring>
        !          5194:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5195:          SIMAC
        !          5196:          </langstring>
        !          5197:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5198:          simulator
        !          5199:          </langstring>
        !          5200:       </keywords>
        !          5201:    </general>
        !          5202:    <lifecycle>
        !          5203:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          5204:       <contribute>
        !          5205:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          5206:          <centity>
        !          5207:             <vcard>
        !          5208: BEGIN:vCard
        !          5209: FN:Yanto Suryono
        !          5210: N:Suryono;Yanto
        !          5211: EMAIL;INTERNET:yanto@fedu.uec.ac.jp
        !          5212: END:vCard
        !          5213: </vcard>
        !          5214:          </centity>
        !          5215:          <date>
        !          5216:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          5217:          </date>
        !          5218:       </contribute>
        !          5219:    </lifecycle>
        !          5220:    <metametadata>
        !          5221:       <contribute>
        !          5222:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          5223:          <centity>
        !          5224:             <vcard>
        !          5225: BEGIN:vCard
        !          5226: FN:Vikram Narula
        !          5227: N:Narula;Vikram
        !          5228: EMAIL;INTERNET:vnarula@vt.edu
        !          5229: ORG:Virginia Tech;CS
        !          5230: END:vCard
        !          5231: </vcard>
        !          5232:          </centity>
        !          5233:          <date>
        !          5234:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          5235:          </date>
        !          5236:       </contribute>
        !          5237:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          5238:    </metametadata>
        !          5239:    <technical>
        !          5240:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          5241:       <location type="URI">
        !          5242:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=127
        !          5243:       </location>
        !          5244:    </technical>
        !          5245:    <educational>
        !          5246:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          5247:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          5248:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          5249:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          5250:    </educational>
        !          5251:    <rights>
        !          5252:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          5253:    </rights>
        !          5254:    <classification>
        !          5255:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          5256:       <taxonpath>
        !          5257:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          5258:          <taxon>
        !          5259:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software Methodology and Engineering</langstring></entry>
        !          5260:          </taxon>
        !          5261:       </taxonpath>
        !          5262:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
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        !          5264:    <classification>
        !          5265:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          5266:       <taxonpath>
        !          5267:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          5268:          <taxon>
        !          5269:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Hardware</langstring></entry>
        !          5270:          </taxon>
        !          5271:          <taxon>
        !          5272:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General</langstring></entry>
        !          5273:          </taxon>
        !          5274:       </taxonpath>
        !          5275:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          5276:    </classification>
        !          5277:    <classification>
        !          5278:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          5279:       <taxonpath>
        !          5280:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          5281:          <taxon>
        !          5282:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computer Systems Organization</langstring></entry>
        !          5283:          </taxon>
        !          5284:          <taxon>
        !          5285:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General</langstring></entry>
        !          5286:          </taxon>
        !          5287:       </taxonpath>
        !          5288:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          5289:    </classification>
        !          5290: </record>
        !          5291: </metadata>
        !          5292: </record>
        !          5293: <record>
        !          5294: <header>
        !          5295: <identifier>oai:CSTC:129</identifier>
        !          5296: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          5297: </header>
        !          5298: <metadata>
        !          5299: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          5300:    <general>
        !          5301:       <title><langstring lang="en">Unix Sortdemo</langstring></title>
        !          5302:       <catalogentry>
        !          5303:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          5304:          <entry><langstring lang="en">129</langstring></entry>
        !          5305:       </catalogentry>
        !          5306:       <language>English</language>
        !          5307:       <description><langstring lang="en"> Sortdemo is a program to visualize various types of sorting algorithms. It generates a sequence of image files, that can be converted to an animation suitable for demonstrations.</langstring></description>
        !          5308:       <keywords>
        !          5309:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5310:          Sorting
        !          5311:          </langstring>
        !          5312:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5313:          demo
        !          5314:          </langstring>
        !          5315:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5316:          unix
        !          5317:          </langstring>
        !          5318:       </keywords>
        !          5319:    </general>
        !          5320:    <lifecycle>
        !          5321:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          5322:       <contribute>
        !          5323:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          5324:          <centity>
        !          5325:             <vcard>
        !          5326: BEGIN:vCard
        !          5327: FN:Anuradha Ratnaweera
        !          5328: N:Ratnaweera;Anuradha
        !          5329: EMAIL;INTERNET:anuradha@gnu.org
        !          5330: END:vCard
        !          5331: </vcard>
        !          5332:          </centity>
        !          5333:          <date>
        !          5334:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          5335:          </date>
        !          5336:       </contribute>
        !          5337:    </lifecycle>
        !          5338:    <metametadata>
        !          5339:       <contribute>
        !          5340:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          5341:          <centity>
        !          5342:             <vcard>
        !          5343: BEGIN:vCard
        !          5344: FN:Mike Belanger
        !          5345: N:Belanger;Mike
        !          5346: EMAIL;INTERNET:mbelange@vt.edu
        !          5347: ORG:;
        !          5348: END:vCard
        !          5349: </vcard>
        !          5350:          </centity>
        !          5351:          <date>
        !          5352:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          5353:          </date>
        !          5354:       </contribute>
        !          5355:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          5356:    </metametadata>
        !          5357:    <technical>
        !          5358:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          5359:       <location type="URI">
        !          5360:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=129
        !          5361:       </location>
        !          5362:       <requirements>
        !          5363:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          5364:          <name><langstring lang="en">PC</langstring></name>
        !          5365:       </requirements>
        !          5366:       <requirements>
        !          5367:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          5368:          <name><langstring lang="en">UNIX</langstring></name>
        !          5369:       </requirements>
        !          5370:       <requirements>
        !          5371:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          5372:          <name><langstring lang="en">C++</langstring></name>
        !          5373:       </requirements>
        !          5374:    </technical>
        !          5375:    <educational>
        !          5376:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          5377:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          5378:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          5379:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          5380:    </educational>
        !          5381:    <rights>
        !          5382:       <copyrightandotherrestrictions><langstring lang="en">yes</langstring></copyrightandotherrestrictions>
        !          5383:       <description><langstring lang="en">GNU GPL</langstring></description>
        !          5384:    </rights>
        !          5385:    <classification>
        !          5386:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          5387:       <taxonpath>
        !          5388:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          5389:          <taxon>
        !          5390:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          5391:          </taxon>
        !          5392:       </taxonpath>
        !          5393:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
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        !          5395:    <classification>
        !          5396:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          5397:       <taxonpath>
        !          5398:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          5399:          <taxon>
        !          5400:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !          5401:          </taxon>
        !          5402:          <taxon>
        !          5403:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Programming Techniques</langstring></entry>
        !          5404:          </taxon>
        !          5405:       </taxonpath>
        !          5406:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          5407:    </classification>
        !          5408: </record>
        !          5409: </metadata>
        !          5410: </record>
        !          5411: <record>
        !          5412: <header>
        !          5413: <identifier>oai:CSTC:133</identifier>
        !          5414: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          5415: </header>
        !          5416: <metadata>
        !          5417: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          5418:    <general>
        !          5419:       <title><langstring lang="en">Jeliot, Interactive Algorithm Animator</langstring></title>
        !          5420:       <catalogentry>
        !          5421:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          5422:          <entry><langstring lang="en">133</langstring></entry>
        !          5423:       </catalogentry>
        !          5424:       <description><langstring lang="en"> This is a quite complicated applet/servlet combination to interactively animate almost any Java application or algorithm. The basic idea is to animate user's code interactively. First You write the code, send it to the server and wait a while. Then You can watch Your own code in action. The system is able to animate almost any algorithm written in Java, exact details of the restictions can be found in the user's manual. Major features: user's own code (with or without errors :), interactive, line-by-line</langstring></description>
        !          5425:       <keywords>
        !          5426:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5427:          algorithm
        !          5428:          </langstring>
        !          5429:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5430:          code animation
        !          5431:          </langstring>
        !          5432:       </keywords>
        !          5433:    </general>
        !          5434:    <lifecycle>
        !          5435:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          5436:       <contribute>
        !          5437:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          5438:          <centity>
        !          5439:             <vcard>
        !          5440: BEGIN:vCard
        !          5441: FN:Tommi Terasvirta
        !          5442: N:Terasvirta;Tommi
        !          5443: EMAIL;INTERNET:Tommi.Terasvirta@cs.helsinki.fi
        !          5444: END:vCard
        !          5445: </vcard>
        !          5446:          </centity>
        !          5447:          <date>
        !          5448:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          5449:          </date>
        !          5450:       </contribute>
        !          5451:    </lifecycle>
        !          5452:    <metametadata>
        !          5453:       <contribute>
        !          5454:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          5455:          <centity>
        !          5456:             <vcard>
        !          5457: BEGIN:vCard
        !          5458: FN:Vikram Narula
        !          5459: N:Narula;Vikram
        !          5460: EMAIL;INTERNET:vnarula@vt.edu
        !          5461: ORG:Virginia Tech;CS
        !          5462: END:vCard
        !          5463: </vcard>
        !          5464:          </centity>
        !          5465:          <date>
        !          5466:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          5467:          </date>
        !          5468:       </contribute>
        !          5469:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          5470:    </metametadata>
        !          5471:    <technical>
        !          5472:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          5473:       <location type="URI">
        !          5474:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=133
        !          5475:       </location>
        !          5476:    </technical>
        !          5477:    <educational>
        !          5478:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          5479:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          5480:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          5481:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          5482:    </educational>
        !          5483:    <rights>
        !          5484:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          5485:    </rights>
        !          5486:    <classification>
        !          5487:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          5488:       <taxonpath>
        !          5489:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          5490:          <taxon>
        !          5491:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          5492:          </taxon>
        !          5493:       </taxonpath>
        !          5494:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
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        !          5496:    <classification>
        !          5497:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          5498:       <taxonpath>
        !          5499:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          5500:          <taxon>
        !          5501:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Theory of Computation</langstring></entry>
        !          5502:          </taxon>
        !          5503:          <taxon>
        !          5504:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Analysis of Algorithms and Problem Complexity</langstring></entry>
        !          5505:          </taxon>
        !          5506:       </taxonpath>
        !          5507:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
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        !          5510: </metadata>
        !          5511: </record>
        !          5512: <record>
        !          5513: <header>
        !          5514: <identifier>oai:CSTC:134</identifier>
        !          5515: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          5516: </header>
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        !          5519:    <general>
        !          5520:       <title><langstring lang="en">Xtango</langstring></title>
        !          5521:       <catalogentry>
        !          5522:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          5523:          <entry><langstring lang="en">134</langstring></entry>
        !          5524:       </catalogentry>
        !          5525:       <language>English</language>
        !          5526:       <description><langstring lang="en"> XTANGO is a general purpose algorithm animation system, developed by John Stasko of Georgia Tech, that supports programmers developing color, real-time, 2 &amp; 1/2 dimensional, smooth animations of their own algorithms and programs. The focus of the system is on ease-of-use. XTANGO utilizes the path-transition animation paradigm which helps move animation design to an abstract, high level. Programmers need not be graphics experts to develop their own animations.
        !          5527: XTANGO is implemented on top of UNIX and the X11 Window System. It can be run on either color or black-and-white monitors.</langstring></description>
        !          5528:       <keywords>
        !          5529:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5530:          xtango
        !          5531:          </langstring>
        !          5532:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5533:          algorithm animation
        !          5534:          </langstring>
        !          5535:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5536:          multimedia
        !          5537:          </langstring>
        !          5538:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5539:          multimedia creation
        !          5540:          </langstring>
        !          5541:       </keywords>
        !          5542:    </general>
        !          5543:    <lifecycle>
        !          5544:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          5545:       <contribute>
        !          5546:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          5547:          <centity>
        !          5548:             <vcard>
        !          5549: BEGIN:vCard
        !          5550: FN:John Stasko
        !          5551: N:Stasko;John
        !          5552: EMAIL;INTERNET:unknown
        !          5553: END:vCard
        !          5554: </vcard>
        !          5555:          </centity>
        !          5556:          <date>
        !          5557:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          5558:          </date>
        !          5559:       </contribute>
        !          5560:    </lifecycle>
        !          5561:    <metametadata>
        !          5562:       <contribute>
        !          5563:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          5564:          <centity>
        !          5565:             <vcard>
        !          5566: BEGIN:vCard
        !          5567: FN:Steve Hayes
        !          5568: N:Hayes;Steve
        !          5569: EMAIL;INTERNET:shayes@vt.edu
        !          5570: ORG:Virginia Tech;Computer Science
        !          5571: END:vCard
        !          5572: </vcard>
        !          5573:          </centity>
        !          5574:          <date>
        !          5575:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          5576:          </date>
        !          5577:       </contribute>
        !          5578:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          5579:    </metametadata>
        !          5580:    <technical>
        !          5581:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          5582:       <location type="URI">
        !          5583:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=134
        !          5584:       </location>
        !          5585:       <requirements>
        !          5586:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          5587:          <name><langstring lang="en">HP, PC, SGI, Sun Sparc</langstring></name>
        !          5588:       </requirements>
        !          5589:       <requirements>
        !          5590:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          5591:          <name><langstring lang="en">UNIX</langstring></name>
        !          5592:       </requirements>
        !          5593:       <requirements>
        !          5594:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          5595:          <name><langstring lang="en">C</langstring></name>
        !          5596:       </requirements>
        !          5597:    </technical>
        !          5598:    <educational>
        !          5599:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          5600:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          5601:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          5602:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          5603:    </educational>
        !          5604:    <rights>
        !          5605:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          5606:    </rights>
        !          5607:    <classification>
        !          5608:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          5609:       <taxonpath>
        !          5610:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          5611:          <taxon>
        !          5612:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          5613:          </taxon>
        !          5614:       </taxonpath>
        !          5615:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          5616:    </classification>
        !          5617:    <classification>
        !          5618:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          5619:       <taxonpath>
        !          5620:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          5621:          <taxon>
        !          5622:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data</langstring></entry>
        !          5623:          </taxon>
        !          5624:          <taxon>
        !          5625:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Miscellaneous</langstring></entry>
        !          5626:          </taxon>
        !          5627:       </taxonpath>
        !          5628:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          5629:    </classification>
        !          5630: </record>
        !          5631: </metadata>
        !          5632: </record>
        !          5633: <record>
        !          5634: <header>
        !          5635: <identifier>oai:CSTC:135</identifier>
        !          5636: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          5637: </header>
        !          5638: <metadata>
        !          5639: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          5640:    <general>
        !          5641:       <title><langstring lang="en">World Lecture Hall</langstring></title>
        !          5642:       <catalogentry>
        !          5643:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          5644:          <entry><langstring lang="en">135</langstring></entry>
        !          5645:       </catalogentry>
        !          5646:       <language>English</language>
        !          5647:       <description><langstring lang="en"> The WLH is comprised of links to actual course webpages of universities. The topics of the lectures cover all facets of Computer Science.</langstring></description>
        !          5648:       <keywords>
        !          5649:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5650:          lecture
        !          5651:          </langstring>
        !          5652:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5653:          webpages
        !          5654:          </langstring>
        !          5655:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5656:          course plan
        !          5657:          </langstring>
        !          5658:       </keywords>
        !          5659:    </general>
        !          5660:    <lifecycle>
        !          5661:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          5662:       <contribute>
        !          5663:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          5664:          <centity>
        !          5665:             <vcard>
        !          5666: BEGIN:vCard
        !          5667: FN:World Lecture Hall
        !          5668: N:Hall;World Lecture
        !          5669: EMAIL;INTERNET:see@web.page
        !          5670: END:vCard
        !          5671: </vcard>
        !          5672:          </centity>
        !          5673:          <date>
        !          5674:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          5675:          </date>
        !          5676:       </contribute>
        !          5677:    </lifecycle>
        !          5678:    <metametadata>
        !          5679:       <contribute>
        !          5680:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          5681:          <centity>
        !          5682:             <vcard>
        !          5683: BEGIN:vCard
        !          5684: FN:Mike Belanger
        !          5685: N:Belanger;Mike
        !          5686: EMAIL;INTERNET:mbelange@vt.edu
        !          5687: ORG:;
        !          5688: END:vCard
        !          5689: </vcard>
        !          5690:          </centity>
        !          5691:          <date>
        !          5692:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          5693:          </date>
        !          5694:       </contribute>
        !          5695:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          5696:    </metametadata>
        !          5697:    <technical>
        !          5698:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          5699:       <location type="URI">
        !          5700:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=135
        !          5701:       </location>
        !          5702:       <requirements>
        !          5703:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          5704:          <name><langstring lang="en">HTML Browser</langstring></name>
        !          5705:       </requirements>
        !          5706:       <requirements>
        !          5707:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          5708:          <name><langstring lang="en">All</langstring></name>
        !          5709:       </requirements>
        !          5710:       <requirements>
        !          5711:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          5712:          <name><langstring lang="en">HTML</langstring></name>
        !          5713:       </requirements>
        !          5714:    </technical>
        !          5715:    <educational>
        !          5716:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          5717:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          5718:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          5719:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          5720:    </educational>
        !          5721:    <rights>
        !          5722:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          5723:    </rights>
        !          5724:    <classification>
        !          5725:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          5726:       <taxonpath>
        !          5727:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          5728:          <taxon>
        !          5729:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          5730:          </taxon>
        !          5731:       </taxonpath>
        !          5732:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          5733:    </classification>
        !          5734:    <classification>
        !          5735:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          5736:       <taxonpath>
        !          5737:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          5738:          <taxon>
        !          5739:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Architecture Methods</langstring></entry>
        !          5740:          </taxon>
        !          5741:       </taxonpath>
        !          5742:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          5743:    </classification>
        !          5744:    <classification>
        !          5745:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          5746:       <taxonpath>
        !          5747:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          5748:          <taxon>
        !          5749:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Artificial Intelligence and Robotics</langstring></entry>
        !          5750:          </taxon>
        !          5751:       </taxonpath>
        !          5752:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          5753:    </classification>
        !          5754:    <classification>
        !          5755:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          5756:       <taxonpath>
        !          5757:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          5758:          <taxon>
        !          5759:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Database and Information Retrieval</langstring></entry>
        !          5760:          </taxon>
        !          5761:       </taxonpath>
        !          5762:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          5763:    </classification>
        !          5764:    <classification>
        !          5765:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          5766:       <taxonpath>
        !          5767:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          5768:          <taxon>
        !          5769:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Human-Computer Communication</langstring></entry>
        !          5770:          </taxon>
        !          5771:       </taxonpath>
        !          5772:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          5773:    </classification>
        !          5774:    <classification>
        !          5775:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          5776:       <taxonpath>
        !          5777:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          5778:          <taxon>
        !          5779:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Numerical and Symbolic Computation</langstring></entry>
        !          5780:          </taxon>
        !          5781:       </taxonpath>
        !          5782:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          5783:    </classification>
        !          5784:    <classification>
        !          5785:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          5786:       <taxonpath>
        !          5787:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          5788:          <taxon>
        !          5789:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Operating Systems</langstring></entry>
        !          5790:          </taxon>
        !          5791:       </taxonpath>
        !          5792:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          5793:    </classification>
        !          5794:    <classification>
        !          5795:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          5796:       <taxonpath>
        !          5797:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          5798:          <taxon>
        !          5799:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Programming Languages</langstring></entry>
        !          5800:          </taxon>
        !          5801:       </taxonpath>
        !          5802:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          5803:    </classification>
        !          5804:    <classification>
        !          5805:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          5806:       <taxonpath>
        !          5807:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          5808:          <taxon>
        !          5809:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software Methodology and Engineering</langstring></entry>
        !          5810:          </taxon>
        !          5811:       </taxonpath>
        !          5812:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          5813:    </classification>
        !          5814:    <classification>
        !          5815:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          5816:       <taxonpath>
        !          5817:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          5818:          <taxon>
        !          5819:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Social, Ethical and Professional Issue</langstring></entry>
        !          5820:          </taxon>
        !          5821:       </taxonpath>
        !          5822:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          5823:    </classification>
        !          5824:    <classification>
        !          5825:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          5826:       <taxonpath>
        !          5827:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          5828:          <taxon>
        !          5829:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General Literature</langstring></entry>
        !          5830:          </taxon>
        !          5831:          <taxon>
        !          5832:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General</langstring></entry>
        !          5833:          </taxon>
        !          5834:       </taxonpath>
        !          5835:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          5836:    </classification>
        !          5837: </record>
        !          5838: </metadata>
        !          5839: </record>
        !          5840: <record>
        !          5841: <header>
        !          5842: <identifier>oai:CSTC:136</identifier>
        !          5843: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          5844: </header>
        !          5845: <metadata>
        !          5846: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          5847:    <general>
        !          5848:       <title><langstring lang="en">Towers of Hanoi applet</langstring></title>
        !          5849:       <catalogentry>
        !          5850:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          5851:          <entry><langstring lang="en">136</langstring></entry>
        !          5852:       </catalogentry>
        !          5853:       <description><langstring lang="en"> Great simulation of a classic problem. The animation solves in the least amount of moves. Stats are reported on how good your approach is.</langstring></description>
        !          5854:       <keywords>
        !          5855:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5856:          Towers of Hanoi
        !          5857:          </langstring>
        !          5858:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5859:          simulation
        !          5860:          </langstring>
        !          5861:       </keywords>
        !          5862:    </general>
        !          5863:    <lifecycle>
        !          5864:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          5865:       <contribute>
        !          5866:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          5867:          <centity>
        !          5868:             <vcard>
        !          5869: BEGIN:vCard
        !          5870: FN:Jan Struyf
        !          5871: N:Struyf;Jan
        !          5872: EMAIL;INTERNET:Jan.struyf@student.kuleuven.ac.be
        !          5873: END:vCard
        !          5874: </vcard>
        !          5875:          </centity>
        !          5876:          <date>
        !          5877:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          5878:          </date>
        !          5879:       </contribute>
        !          5880:    </lifecycle>
        !          5881:    <metametadata>
        !          5882:       <contribute>
        !          5883:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          5884:          <centity>
        !          5885:             <vcard>
        !          5886: BEGIN:vCard
        !          5887: FN:Mike Belanger
        !          5888: N:Belanger;Mike
        !          5889: EMAIL;INTERNET:mbelange@vt.edu
        !          5890: ORG:;
        !          5891: END:vCard
        !          5892: </vcard>
        !          5893:          </centity>
        !          5894:          <date>
        !          5895:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          5896:          </date>
        !          5897:       </contribute>
        !          5898:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          5899:    </metametadata>
        !          5900:    <technical>
        !          5901:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          5902:       <location type="URI">
        !          5903:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=136
        !          5904:       </location>
        !          5905:       <requirements>
        !          5906:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          5907:          <name><langstring lang="en">HTML Browser</langstring></name>
        !          5908:       </requirements>
        !          5909:       <requirements>
        !          5910:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          5911:          <name><langstring lang="en">All</langstring></name>
        !          5912:       </requirements>
        !          5913:       <requirements>
        !          5914:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          5915:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java</langstring></name>
        !          5916:       </requirements>
        !          5917:    </technical>
        !          5918:    <educational>
        !          5919:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          5920:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          5921:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          5922:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          5923:    </educational>
        !          5924:    <rights>
        !          5925:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          5926:    </rights>
        !          5927:    <classification>
        !          5928:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          5929:       <taxonpath>
        !          5930:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          5931:          <taxon>
        !          5932:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          5933:          </taxon>
        !          5934:       </taxonpath>
        !          5935:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          5936:    </classification>
        !          5937:    <classification>
        !          5938:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          5939:       <taxonpath>
        !          5940:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          5941:          <taxon>
        !          5942:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Methodologies</langstring></entry>
        !          5943:          </taxon>
        !          5944:          <taxon>
        !          5945:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Simulation and Modeling</langstring></entry>
        !          5946:          </taxon>
        !          5947:       </taxonpath>
        !          5948:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          5949:    </classification>
        !          5950: </record>
        !          5951: </metadata>
        !          5952: </record>
        !          5953: <record>
        !          5954: <header>
        !          5955: <identifier>oai:CSTC:139</identifier>
        !          5956: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          5957: </header>
        !          5958: <metadata>
        !          5959: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          5960:    <general>
        !          5961:       <title><langstring lang="en">A New and More Efficient Implementation of an Undirected Graph Component</langstring></title>
        !          5962:       <catalogentry>
        !          5963:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          5964:          <entry><langstring lang="en">139</langstring></entry>
        !          5965:       </catalogentry>
        !          5966:       <language>English</language>
        !          5967:       <description><langstring lang="en"> This research project entails designing, specifying, coding, testing, debugging, and documenting different implementations of an undirected graph component for the RESOLVE/C++ Component Catalog. Each version uses the same abstract model to represent the state of an undirected graph and the same kernel operations to manipulate the state of that undirected graph. The implementation strategy changes for each version. The first five versions utilize the "classic" strategies (adjacency list, adjacency matrix, and edge list) in a variety of ways. The final version employs a novel data structure
        !          5968: that allows each operation to execute in constant time, which dominates the other strategies.</langstring></description>
        !          5969:       <keywords>
        !          5970:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5971:          2001 ACM International Student Research Contest
        !          5972:          </langstring>
        !          5973:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5974:          3rd place Undergraduate
        !          5975:          </langstring>
        !          5976:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5977:          graphs
        !          5978:          </langstring>
        !          5979:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          5980:          components
        !          5981:          </langstring>
        !          5982:       </keywords>
        !          5983:    </general>
        !          5984:    <lifecycle>
        !          5985:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          5986:       <contribute>
        !          5987:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          5988:          <centity>
        !          5989:             <vcard>
        !          5990: BEGIN:vCard
        !          5991: FN:Shawn Craft
        !          5992: N:Craft;Shawn
        !          5993: EMAIL;INTERNET:craft.51@osu.edu
        !          5994: END:vCard
        !          5995: </vcard>
        !          5996:          </centity>
        !          5997:          <date>
        !          5998:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          5999:          </date>
        !          6000:       </contribute>
        !          6001:    </lifecycle>
        !          6002:    <metametadata>
        !          6003:       <contribute>
        !          6004:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          6005:          <centity>
        !          6006:             <vcard>
        !          6007: BEGIN:vCard
        !          6008: FN:Shawn Craft
        !          6009: N:Craft;Shawn
        !          6010: EMAIL;INTERNET:craft.51@osu.edu
        !          6011: ORG:The Ohio State University;Computer and Information Science
        !          6012: END:vCard
        !          6013: </vcard>
        !          6014:          </centity>
        !          6015:          <date>
        !          6016:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          6017:          </date>
        !          6018:       </contribute>
        !          6019:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          6020:    </metametadata>
        !          6021:    <technical>
        !          6022:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          6023:       <location type="URI">
        !          6024:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=139
        !          6025:       </location>
        !          6026:       <requirements>
        !          6027:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          6028:          <name><langstring lang="en">HP, HTML Browser, PC</langstring></name>
        !          6029:       </requirements>
        !          6030:       <requirements>
        !          6031:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          6032:          <name><langstring lang="en">Windows 95/98, Windows NT</langstring></name>
        !          6033:       </requirements>
        !          6034:    </technical>
        !          6035:    <educational>
        !          6036:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          6037:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          6038:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          6039:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          6040:    </educational>
        !          6041:    <rights>
        !          6042:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          6043:    </rights>
        !          6044:    <classification>
        !          6045:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          6046:       <taxonpath>
        !          6047:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          6048:          <taxon>
        !          6049:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          6050:          </taxon>
        !          6051:       </taxonpath>
        !          6052:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          6053:    </classification>
        !          6054:    <classification>
        !          6055:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          6056:       <taxonpath>
        !          6057:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          6058:          <taxon>
        !          6059:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software Methodology and Engineering</langstring></entry>
        !          6060:          </taxon>
        !          6061:       </taxonpath>
        !          6062:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          6063:    </classification>
        !          6064:    <classification>
        !          6065:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          6066:       <taxonpath>
        !          6067:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          6068:          <taxon>
        !          6069:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !          6070:          </taxon>
        !          6071:          <taxon>
        !          6072:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Programming Techniques</langstring></entry>
        !          6073:          </taxon>
        !          6074:       </taxonpath>
        !          6075:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          6076:    </classification>
        !          6077:    <classification>
        !          6078:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          6079:       <taxonpath>
        !          6080:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          6081:          <taxon>
        !          6082:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !          6083:          </taxon>
        !          6084:          <taxon>
        !          6085:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software Engineering</langstring></entry>
        !          6086:          </taxon>
        !          6087:       </taxonpath>
        !          6088:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          6089:    </classification>
        !          6090:    <classification>
        !          6091:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          6092:       <taxonpath>
        !          6093:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          6094:          <taxon>
        !          6095:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data</langstring></entry>
        !          6096:          </taxon>
        !          6097:          <taxon>
        !          6098:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          6099:          </taxon>
        !          6100:       </taxonpath>
        !          6101:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          6102:    </classification>
        !          6103:    <classification>
        !          6104:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          6105:       <taxonpath>
        !          6106:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          6107:          <taxon>
        !          6108:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data</langstring></entry>
        !          6109:          </taxon>
        !          6110:          <taxon>
        !          6111:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data Storage Representations</langstring></entry>
        !          6112:          </taxon>
        !          6113:       </taxonpath>
        !          6114:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          6115:    </classification>
        !          6116:    <classification>
        !          6117:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          6118:       <taxonpath>
        !          6119:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          6120:          <taxon>
        !          6121:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Theory of Computation</langstring></entry>
        !          6122:          </taxon>
        !          6123:          <taxon>
        !          6124:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Analysis of Algorithms and Problem Complexity</langstring></entry>
        !          6125:          </taxon>
        !          6126:       </taxonpath>
        !          6127:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          6128:    </classification>
        !          6129: </record>
        !          6130: </metadata>
        !          6131: </record>
        !          6132: <record>
        !          6133: <header>
        !          6134: <identifier>oai:CSTC:140</identifier>
        !          6135: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          6136: </header>
        !          6137: <metadata>
        !          6138: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          6139:    <general>
        !          6140:       <title><langstring lang="en">Building An Interactive, 3D Virtual World</langstring></title>
        !          6141:       <catalogentry>
        !          6142:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          6143:          <entry><langstring lang="en">140</langstring></entry>
        !          6144:       </catalogentry>
        !          6145:       <language>English</language>
        !          6146:       <description><langstring lang="en"> Consumer-level computer hardware is quickly growing in its capability to handle high quality three-dimensional graphics in real time. Three-dimensional graphics programming is also quickly becoming the standard for data visualization and entertainment media. This project serves to explore different techniques and approaches for programming in three dimensions, and manifests them in a virtual world that can be rendered and navigated in real time.</langstring></description>
        !          6147:       <keywords>
        !          6148:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6149:          2001 CCSCNE Student Research Poster Contest
        !          6150:          </langstring>
        !          6151:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6152:          2st place Undergraduate
        !          6153:          </langstring>
        !          6154:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6155:          graphics
        !          6156:          </langstring>
        !          6157:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6158:          computer graphics
        !          6159:          </langstring>
        !          6160:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6161:          simulation
        !          6162:          </langstring>
        !          6163:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6164:          computer game
        !          6165:          </langstring>
        !          6166:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6167:          3d
        !          6168:          </langstring>
        !          6169:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6170:          three-dimensional
        !          6171:          </langstring>
        !          6172:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6173:          virtual
        !          6174:          </langstring>
        !          6175:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6176:          world
        !          6177:          </langstring>
        !          6178:       </keywords>
        !          6179:    </general>
        !          6180:    <lifecycle>
        !          6181:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          6182:       <contribute>
        !          6183:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          6184:          <centity>
        !          6185:             <vcard>
        !          6186: BEGIN:vCard
        !          6187: FN:Raymond Mazza
        !          6188: N:Mazza;Raymond
        !          6189: EMAIL;INTERNET:rhmazza@colby.edu
        !          6190: END:vCard
        !          6191: </vcard>
        !          6192:          </centity>
        !          6193:          <date>
        !          6194:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          6195:          </date>
        !          6196:       </contribute>
        !          6197:    </lifecycle>
        !          6198:    <metametadata>
        !          6199:       <contribute>
        !          6200:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          6201:          <centity>
        !          6202:             <vcard>
        !          6203: BEGIN:vCard
        !          6204: FN:Raymond Mazza
        !          6205: N:Mazza;Raymond
        !          6206: EMAIL;INTERNET:rhmazza@colby.edu
        !          6207: ORG:Colby College;Computer Science, Physics
        !          6208: END:vCard
        !          6209: </vcard>
        !          6210:          </centity>
        !          6211:          <date>
        !          6212:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          6213:          </date>
        !          6214:       </contribute>
        !          6215:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          6216:    </metametadata>
        !          6217:    <technical>
        !          6218:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          6219:       <location type="URI">
        !          6220:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=140
        !          6221:       </location>
        !          6222:       <requirements>
        !          6223:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          6224:          <name><langstring lang="en">PC</langstring></name>
        !          6225:       </requirements>
        !          6226:       <requirements>
        !          6227:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          6228:          <name><langstring lang="en">Windows 95/98</langstring></name>
        !          6229:       </requirements>
        !          6230:       <requirements>
        !          6231:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          6232:          <name><langstring lang="en">C++</langstring></name>
        !          6233:       </requirements>
        !          6234:    </technical>
        !          6235:    <educational>
        !          6236:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          6237:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          6238:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          6239:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          6240:    </educational>
        !          6241:    <rights>
        !          6242:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          6243:    </rights>
        !          6244:    <classification>
        !          6245:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          6246:       <taxonpath>
        !          6247:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          6248:          <taxon>
        !          6249:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Human-Computer Communication</langstring></entry>
        !          6250:          </taxon>
        !          6251:       </taxonpath>
        !          6252:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          6253:    </classification>
        !          6254:    <classification>
        !          6255:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          6256:       <taxonpath>
        !          6257:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          6258:          <taxon>
        !          6259:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software Methodology and Engineering</langstring></entry>
        !          6260:          </taxon>
        !          6261:       </taxonpath>
        !          6262:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          6263:    </classification>
        !          6264:    <classification>
        !          6265:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          6266:       <taxonpath>
        !          6267:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          6268:          <taxon>
        !          6269:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Methodologies</langstring></entry>
        !          6270:          </taxon>
        !          6271:          <taxon>
        !          6272:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computer Graphics</langstring></entry>
        !          6273:          </taxon>
        !          6274:       </taxonpath>
        !          6275:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          6276:    </classification>
        !          6277:    <classification>
        !          6278:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          6279:       <taxonpath>
        !          6280:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          6281:          <taxon>
        !          6282:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Methodologies</langstring></entry>
        !          6283:          </taxon>
        !          6284:          <taxon>
        !          6285:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Simulation and Modeling</langstring></entry>
        !          6286:          </taxon>
        !          6287:       </taxonpath>
        !          6288:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          6289:    </classification>
        !          6290: </record>
        !          6291: </metadata>
        !          6292: </record>
        !          6293: <record>
        !          6294: <header>
        !          6295: <identifier>oai:CSTC:141</identifier>
        !          6296: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          6297: </header>
        !          6298: <metadata>
        !          6299: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          6300:    <general>
        !          6301:       <title><langstring lang="en">Ast and secure distributed read-only file system</langstring></title>
        !          6302:       <catalogentry>
        !          6303:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          6304:          <entry><langstring lang="en">141</langstring></entry>
        !          6305:       </catalogentry>
        !          6306:       <language>English</language>
        !          6307:       <description><langstring lang="en"> The self-certifying read-only file system enables secure distribution
        !          6308: of public, read-only content. It is similar to anonymous FTP or the
        !          6309: Web, except that it serves integrity-protected content. That is, an
        !          6310: adversary cannot trick a user into accepting unauthentic content. The
        !          6311: read-only file system pushes the cost of cryptography entirely onto
        !          6312: clients, allowing servers to scale to many clients. To publish
        !          6313: content, an administrator creates off-line a signed database of a
        !          6314: local file system. Untrusted replicas then serve the content to
        !          6315: clients. We demonstrate how to use the read-only file system to
        !          6316: implement certificate authorities and securely distribute software.</langstring></description>
        !          6317:       <keywords>
        !          6318:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6319:          security
        !          6320:          </langstring>
        !          6321:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6322:          file systems
        !          6323:          </langstring>
        !          6324:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6325:          cryptography
        !          6326:          </langstring>
        !          6327:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6328:          
        !          6329:          </langstring>
        !          6330:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6331:          hash trees
        !          6332:          </langstring>
        !          6333:       </keywords>
        !          6334:    </general>
        !          6335:    <lifecycle>
        !          6336:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          6337:       <contribute>
        !          6338:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          6339:          <centity>
        !          6340:             <vcard>
        !          6341: BEGIN:vCard
        !          6342: FN:Kevin Fu
        !          6343: N:Fu;Kevin
        !          6344: EMAIL;INTERNET:fubob@mit.edu
        !          6345: END:vCard
        !          6346: </vcard>
        !          6347:          </centity>
        !          6348:          <date>
        !          6349:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          6350:          </date>
        !          6351:       </contribute>
        !          6352:       <contribute>
        !          6353:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          6354:          <centity>
        !          6355:             <vcard>
        !          6356: BEGIN:vCard
        !          6357: FN:Frans Kaashoek
        !          6358: N:Kaashoek;Frans
        !          6359: EMAIL;INTERNET:kaashoek@lcs.mit.edu
        !          6360: END:vCard
        !          6361: </vcard>
        !          6362:          </centity>
        !          6363:          <date>
        !          6364:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          6365:          </date>
        !          6366:       </contribute>
        !          6367:       <contribute>
        !          6368:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          6369:          <centity>
        !          6370:             <vcard>
        !          6371: BEGIN:vCard
        !          6372: FN:David Mazieres
        !          6373: N:Mazieres;David
        !          6374: EMAIL;INTERNET:dm@cs.nyu.edu
        !          6375: END:vCard
        !          6376: </vcard>
        !          6377:          </centity>
        !          6378:          <date>
        !          6379:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          6380:          </date>
        !          6381:       </contribute>
        !          6382:    </lifecycle>
        !          6383:    <metametadata>
        !          6384:       <contribute>
        !          6385:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          6386:          <centity>
        !          6387:             <vcard>
        !          6388: BEGIN:vCard
        !          6389: FN:Kevin Fu
        !          6390: N:Fu;Kevin
        !          6391: EMAIL;INTERNET:fubob@mit.edu
        !          6392: ORG:MIT;
        !          6393: END:vCard
        !          6394: </vcard>
        !          6395:          </centity>
        !          6396:          <date>
        !          6397:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          6398:          </date>
        !          6399:       </contribute>
        !          6400:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          6401:    </metametadata>
        !          6402:    <technical>
        !          6403:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          6404:       <location type="URI">
        !          6405:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=141
        !          6406:       </location>
        !          6407:       <requirements>
        !          6408:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          6409:          <name><langstring lang="en">Alpha, PC, Sun Sparc</langstring></name>
        !          6410:       </requirements>
        !          6411:       <requirements>
        !          6412:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          6413:          <name><langstring lang="en">UNIX</langstring></name>
        !          6414:       </requirements>
        !          6415:       <requirements>
        !          6416:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          6417:          <name><langstring lang="en">C++</langstring></name>
        !          6418:       </requirements>
        !          6419:    </technical>
        !          6420:    <educational>
        !          6421:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          6422:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          6423:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          6424:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          6425:    </educational>
        !          6426:    <rights>
        !          6427:       <copyrightandotherrestrictions><langstring lang="en">yes</langstring></copyrightandotherrestrictions>
        !          6428:       <description><langstring lang="en">system is open-source. poster includes images which may or may not be subject to fair use.</langstring></description>
        !          6429:    </rights>
        !          6430:    <classification>
        !          6431:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          6432:       <taxonpath>
        !          6433:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          6434:          <taxon>
        !          6435:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Operating Systems</langstring></entry>
        !          6436:          </taxon>
        !          6437:       </taxonpath>
        !          6438:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          6439:    </classification>
        !          6440:    <classification>
        !          6441:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          6442:       <taxonpath>
        !          6443:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          6444:          <taxon>
        !          6445:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data</langstring></entry>
        !          6446:          </taxon>
        !          6447:          <taxon>
        !          6448:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data Encryption</langstring></entry>
        !          6449:          </taxon>
        !          6450:       </taxonpath>
        !          6451:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          6452:    </classification>
        !          6453:    <classification>
        !          6454:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          6455:       <taxonpath>
        !          6456:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          6457:          <taxon>
        !          6458:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Data</langstring></entry>
        !          6459:          </taxon>
        !          6460:          <taxon>
        !          6461:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Files</langstring></entry>
        !          6462:          </taxon>
        !          6463:       </taxonpath>
        !          6464:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          6465:    </classification>
        !          6466: </record>
        !          6467: </metadata>
        !          6468: </record>
        !          6469: <record>
        !          6470: <header>
        !          6471: <identifier>oai:CSTC:142</identifier>
        !          6472: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          6473: </header>
        !          6474: <metadata>
        !          6475: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          6476:    <general>
        !          6477:       <title><langstring lang="en">The Old World Meets the New: Utilizing Java Technology to Re-vitalize and Enhance NASA Scientific Legacy Code</langstring></title>
        !          6478:       <catalogentry>
        !          6479:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          6480:          <entry><langstring lang="en">142</langstring></entry>
        !          6481:       </catalogentry>
        !          6482:       <language>English</language>
        !          6483:       <description><langstring lang="en"> A general purpose client/server architecture has been developed to effect the modernization of legacy code. This technique utilizes platform independent graphical user interfaces and interactive visualizations. The client/server configuration exploits a content-taggable data stream which allows seamless integration with the legacy application. This allows the client to orchestrate the collection of data in a more graphically interactive manner than was present in the original legacy interface. Application of this architecture to a NASA Global Scientific Model was demonstrated. The enhanced model incorporating this architecture will support data interpretation for NASAs TIMED satellite mission, including distributed investigations managed via a remote server.</langstring></description>
        !          6484:       <keywords>
        !          6485:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6486:          2001 ACM International Student Research Contest
        !          6487:          </langstring>
        !          6488:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6489:          first Place Undergraduate
        !          6490:          </langstring>
        !          6491:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6492:          1st Place Undergraduate
        !          6493:          </langstring>
        !          6494:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6495:          Java
        !          6496:          </langstring>
        !          6497:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6498:          Distributed
        !          6499:          </langstring>
        !          6500:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6501:          Application Wrapper
        !          6502:          </langstring>
        !          6503:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6504:          Visualization
        !          6505:          </langstring>
        !          6506:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6507:          Legacy
        !          6508:          </langstring>
        !          6509:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6510:          Modernization
        !          6511:          </langstring>
        !          6512:       </keywords>
        !          6513:    </general>
        !          6514:    <lifecycle>
        !          6515:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          6516:       <contribute>
        !          6517:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          6518:          <centity>
        !          6519:             <vcard>
        !          6520: BEGIN:vCard
        !          6521: FN:Michael Elder
        !          6522: N:Elder;Michael
        !          6523: EMAIL;INTERNET:michael.elder@acm.org
        !          6524: END:vCard
        !          6525: </vcard>
        !          6526:          </centity>
        !          6527:          <date>
        !          6528:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          6529:          </date>
        !          6530:       </contribute>
        !          6531:    </lifecycle>
        !          6532:    <metametadata>
        !          6533:       <contribute>
        !          6534:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          6535:          <centity>
        !          6536:             <vcard>
        !          6537: BEGIN:vCard
        !          6538: FN:Michael Elder
        !          6539: N:Elder;Michael
        !          6540: EMAIL;INTERNET:michael.elder@furman.edu
        !          6541: ORG:Furman University;Computer Science
        !          6542: END:vCard
        !          6543: </vcard>
        !          6544:          </centity>
        !          6545:          <date>
        !          6546:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          6547:          </date>
        !          6548:       </contribute>
        !          6549:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          6550:    </metametadata>
        !          6551:    <technical>
        !          6552:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          6553:       <location type="URI">
        !          6554:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=142
        !          6555:       </location>
        !          6556:       <requirements>
        !          6557:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          6558:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java Virtual Machine, PC, SGI, Sun Sparc</langstring></name>
        !          6559:       </requirements>
        !          6560:       <requirements>
        !          6561:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          6562:          <name><langstring lang="en">All</langstring></name>
        !          6563:       </requirements>
        !          6564:       <requirements>
        !          6565:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          6566:          <name><langstring lang="en">Fortran, Java, XML</langstring></name>
        !          6567:       </requirements>
        !          6568:    </technical>
        !          6569:    <educational>
        !          6570:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          6571:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          6572:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          6573:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          6574:    </educational>
        !          6575:    <rights>
        !          6576:       <copyrightandotherrestrictions><langstring lang="en">yes</langstring></copyrightandotherrestrictions>
        !          6577:       <description><langstring lang="en">Copyright (C) 2001 by Michael D. Elder</langstring></description>
        !          6578:    </rights>
        !          6579:    <classification>
        !          6580:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          6581:       <taxonpath>
        !          6582:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          6583:          <taxon>
        !          6584:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Architecture Methods</langstring></entry>
        !          6585:          </taxon>
        !          6586:       </taxonpath>
        !          6587:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          6588:    </classification>
        !          6589:    <classification>
        !          6590:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          6591:       <taxonpath>
        !          6592:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          6593:          <taxon>
        !          6594:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !          6595:          </taxon>
        !          6596:          <taxon>
        !          6597:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Miscellaneous</langstring></entry>
        !          6598:          </taxon>
        !          6599:       </taxonpath>
        !          6600:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          6601:    </classification>
        !          6602: </record>
        !          6603: </metadata>
        !          6604: </record>
        !          6605: <record>
        !          6606: <header>
        !          6607: <identifier>oai:CSTC:157</identifier>
        !          6608: <datestamp>2001-08-21</datestamp>
        !          6609: </header>
        !          6610: <metadata>
        !          6611: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          6612:    <general>
        !          6613:       <title><langstring lang="en">A framework to support teaching in distributed systems</langstring></title>
        !          6614:       <catalogentry>
        !          6615:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          6616:          <entry><langstring lang="en">157</langstring></entry>
        !          6617:       </catalogentry>
        !          6618:       <language>English</language>
        !          6619:       <description><langstring lang="en"> Computer networks and distribute systems are characterized by highly dynamic, concurrent, and complex processes. Thus, training in this area requires great effort from both teachers and learners.
        !          6620: Teachers are disatisfied with available methods for presentation, explanation, and exercises, and they
        !          6621: are looking for better methods to support learners.
        !          6622: We have developed and architecture called Highly interactive simulation of algorithms and Protocols (HiSAP), consisting of a framework to build simulations and generate applets from formally specified algorithms or protocols. By modifying this specification and observing the resulting behavior, teaching and learning in a constructive manner is enabled. The framework is open to plug-in tools to show various aspects of HiSAP's behavior.
        !          6623: We present the results of some experiments with HiSAP at three different lectures for graduate students of distributed systems and computer networks.</langstring></description>
        !          6624:       <keywords>
        !          6625:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6626:          interactive learning
        !          6627:          </langstring>
        !          6628:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6629:          tool kit
        !          6630:          </langstring>
        !          6631:       </keywords>
        !          6632:    </general>
        !          6633:    <lifecycle>
        !          6634:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          6635:       <contribute>
        !          6636:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          6637:          <centity>
        !          6638:             <vcard>
        !          6639: BEGIN:vCard
        !          6640: FN:C. Burger
        !          6641: N:Burger;C.
        !          6642: EMAIL;INTERNET:-
        !          6643: END:vCard
        !          6644: </vcard>
        !          6645:          </centity>
        !          6646:          <date>
        !          6647:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          6648:          </date>
        !          6649:       </contribute>
        !          6650:       <contribute>
        !          6651:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          6652:          <centity>
        !          6653:             <vcard>
        !          6654: BEGIN:vCard
        !          6655: FN:K. Rothermel
        !          6656: N:Rothermel;K.
        !          6657: EMAIL;INTERNET:-
        !          6658: END:vCard
        !          6659: </vcard>
        !          6660:          </centity>
        !          6661:          <date>
        !          6662:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          6663:          </date>
        !          6664:       </contribute>
        !          6665:    </lifecycle>
        !          6666:    <metametadata>
        !          6667:       <contribute>
        !          6668:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          6669:          <centity>
        !          6670:             <vcard>
        !          6671: BEGIN:vCard
        !          6672: FN:Hussein Suleman
        !          6673: N:Suleman;Hussein
        !          6674: EMAIL;INTERNET:hussein@vt.edu
        !          6675: ORG:;
        !          6676: END:vCard
        !          6677: </vcard>
        !          6678:          </centity>
        !          6679:          <date>
        !          6680:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          6681:          </date>
        !          6682:       </contribute>
        !          6683:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          6684:    </metametadata>
        !          6685:    <technical>
        !          6686:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          6687:       <location type="URI">
        !          6688:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=157
        !          6689:       </location>
        !          6690:    </technical>
        !          6691:    <educational>
        !          6692:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          6693:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          6694:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          6695:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          6696:    </educational>
        !          6697:    <rights>
        !          6698:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          6699:    </rights>
        !          6700:    <classification>
        !          6701:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          6702:       <taxonpath>
        !          6703:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          6704:          <taxon>
        !          6705:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Architecture Methods</langstring></entry>
        !          6706:          </taxon>
        !          6707:       </taxonpath>
        !          6708:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
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        !          6710:    <classification>
        !          6711:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          6712:       <taxonpath>
        !          6713:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          6714:          <taxon>
        !          6715:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Systems</langstring></entry>
        !          6716:          </taxon>
        !          6717:          <taxon>
        !          6718:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Interfaces and Presentation</langstring></entry>
        !          6719:          </taxon>
        !          6720:       </taxonpath>
        !          6721:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          6722:    </classification>
        !          6723:    <classification>
        !          6724:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          6725:       <taxonpath>
        !          6726:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          6727:          <taxon>
        !          6728:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computer Systems Organization</langstring></entry>
        !          6729:          </taxon>
        !          6730:          <taxon>
        !          6731:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computer-Communication Networks</langstring></entry>
        !          6732:          </taxon>
        !          6733:       </taxonpath>
        !          6734:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          6735:    </classification>
        !          6736:    <classification>
        !          6737:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          6738:       <taxonpath>
        !          6739:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          6740:          <taxon>
        !          6741:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Methodologies</langstring></entry>
        !          6742:          </taxon>
        !          6743:          <taxon>
        !          6744:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Simulation and Modeling</langstring></entry>
        !          6745:          </taxon>
        !          6746:       </taxonpath>
        !          6747:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          6748:    </classification>
        !          6749:    <classification>
        !          6750:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          6751:       <taxonpath>
        !          6752:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          6753:          <taxon>
        !          6754:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Milieux</langstring></entry>
        !          6755:          </taxon>
        !          6756:          <taxon>
        !          6757:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computers and Education</langstring></entry>
        !          6758:          </taxon>
        !          6759:       </taxonpath>
        !          6760:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          6761:    </classification>
        !          6762: </record>
        !          6763: </metadata>
        !          6764: </record>
        !          6765: <record>
        !          6766: <header>
        !          6767: <identifier>oai:CSTC:156</identifier>
        !          6768: <datestamp>2001-08-21</datestamp>
        !          6769: </header>
        !          6770: <metadata>
        !          6771: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          6772:    <general>
        !          6773:       <title><langstring lang="en">Greetings from the guest editor</langstring></title>
        !          6774:       <catalogentry>
        !          6775:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          6776:          <entry><langstring lang="en">156</langstring></entry>
        !          6777:       </catalogentry>
        !          6778:       <language>English</language>
        !          6779:       <description><langstring lang="en"> Introduction to special issue on multimedia</langstring></description>
        !          6780:       <keywords>
        !          6781:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6782:          JERIC
        !          6783:          </langstring>
        !          6784:       </keywords>
        !          6785:    </general>
        !          6786:    <lifecycle>
        !          6787:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          6788:       <contribute>
        !          6789:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          6790:          <centity>
        !          6791:             <vcard>
        !          6792: BEGIN:vCard
        !          6793: FN:Rachelle S. Heller
        !          6794: N:Heller;Rachelle S.
        !          6795: EMAIL;INTERNET:sheller@seas.gwu.edu
        !          6796: END:vCard
        !          6797: </vcard>
        !          6798:          </centity>
        !          6799:          <date>
        !          6800:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          6801:          </date>
        !          6802:       </contribute>
        !          6803:    </lifecycle>
        !          6804:    <metametadata>
        !          6805:       <contribute>
        !          6806:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          6807:          <centity>
        !          6808:             <vcard>
        !          6809: BEGIN:vCard
        !          6810: FN:Hussein Suleman
        !          6811: N:Suleman;Hussein
        !          6812: EMAIL;INTERNET:hussein@vt.edu
        !          6813: ORG:;
        !          6814: END:vCard
        !          6815: </vcard>
        !          6816:          </centity>
        !          6817:          <date>
        !          6818:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          6819:          </date>
        !          6820:       </contribute>
        !          6821:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          6822:    </metametadata>
        !          6823:    <technical>
        !          6824:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          6825:       <location type="URI">
        !          6826:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=156
        !          6827:       </location>
        !          6828:    </technical>
        !          6829:    <educational>
        !          6830:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          6831:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          6832:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          6833:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          6834:    </educational>
        !          6835:    <rights>
        !          6836:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          6837:    </rights>
        !          6838:    <classification>
        !          6839:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          6840:       <taxonpath>
        !          6841:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          6842:          <taxon>
        !          6843:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Other</langstring></entry>
        !          6844:          </taxon>
        !          6845:       </taxonpath>
        !          6846:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          6847:    </classification>
        !          6848:    <classification>
        !          6849:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          6850:       <taxonpath>
        !          6851:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          6852:          <taxon>
        !          6853:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General Literature</langstring></entry>
        !          6854:          </taxon>
        !          6855:          <taxon>
        !          6856:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Introductory and Survey</langstring></entry>
        !          6857:          </taxon>
        !          6858:       </taxonpath>
        !          6859:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          6860:    </classification>
        !          6861: </record>
        !          6862: </metadata>
        !          6863: </record>
        !          6864: <record>
        !          6865: <header>
        !          6866: <identifier>oai:CSTC:155</identifier>
        !          6867: <datestamp>2001-08-21</datestamp>
        !          6868: </header>
        !          6869: <metadata>
        !          6870: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          6871:    <general>
        !          6872:       <title><langstring lang="en">Editorial: Introducing the ACM Journal on Educational Resources in Computing</langstring></title>
        !          6873:       <catalogentry>
        !          6874:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          6875:          <entry><langstring lang="en">155</langstring></entry>
        !          6876:       </catalogentry>
        !          6877:       <language>English</language>
        !          6878:       <description><langstring lang="en"> Introduction to first issue of JERIC</langstring></description>
        !          6879:       <keywords>
        !          6880:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          6881:          JERIC
        !          6882:          </langstring>
        !          6883:       </keywords>
        !          6884:    </general>
        !          6885:    <lifecycle>
        !          6886:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          6887:       <contribute>
        !          6888:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          6889:          <centity>
        !          6890:             <vcard>
        !          6891: BEGIN:vCard
        !          6892: FN:Edward A. Fox
        !          6893: N:Fox;Edward A.
        !          6894: EMAIL;INTERNET:fox@vt.edu
        !          6895: END:vCard
        !          6896: </vcard>
        !          6897:          </centity>
        !          6898:          <date>
        !          6899:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          6900:          </date>
        !          6901:       </contribute>
        !          6902:       <contribute>
        !          6903:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          6904:          <centity>
        !          6905:             <vcard>
        !          6906: BEGIN:vCard
        !          6907: FN:Lillian N. Cassel
        !          6908: N:Cassel;Lillian N.
        !          6909: EMAIL;INTERNET:cassel@acm.org
        !          6910: END:vCard
        !          6911: </vcard>
        !          6912:          </centity>
        !          6913:          <date>
        !          6914:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          6915:          </date>
        !          6916:       </contribute>
        !          6917:    </lifecycle>
        !          6918:    <metametadata>
        !          6919:       <contribute>
        !          6920:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          6921:          <centity>
        !          6922:             <vcard>
        !          6923: BEGIN:vCard
        !          6924: FN:Hussein Suleman
        !          6925: N:Suleman;Hussein
        !          6926: EMAIL;INTERNET:hussein@vt.edu
        !          6927: ORG:;
        !          6928: END:vCard
        !          6929: </vcard>
        !          6930:          </centity>
        !          6931:          <date>
        !          6932:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          6933:          </date>
        !          6934:       </contribute>
        !          6935:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          6936:    </metametadata>
        !          6937:    <technical>
        !          6938:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          6939:       <location type="URI">
        !          6940:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=155
        !          6941:       </location>
        !          6942:    </technical>
        !          6943:    <educational>
        !          6944:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          6945:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          6946:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          6947:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          6948:    </educational>
        !          6949:    <rights>
        !          6950:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          6951:    </rights>
        !          6952:    <classification>
        !          6953:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          6954:       <taxonpath>
        !          6955:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          6956:          <taxon>
        !          6957:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Other</langstring></entry>
        !          6958:          </taxon>
        !          6959:       </taxonpath>
        !          6960:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          6961:    </classification>
        !          6962:    <classification>
        !          6963:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          6964:       <taxonpath>
        !          6965:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          6966:          <taxon>
        !          6967:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General Literature</langstring></entry>
        !          6968:          </taxon>
        !          6969:          <taxon>
        !          6970:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Introductory and Survey</langstring></entry>
        !          6971:          </taxon>
        !          6972:       </taxonpath>
        !          6973:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          6974:    </classification>
        !          6975: </record>
        !          6976: </metadata>
        !          6977: </record>
        !          6978: <record>
        !          6979: <header>
        !          6980: <identifier>oai:CSTC:148</identifier>
        !          6981: <datestamp>2001-09-06</datestamp>
        !          6982: </header>
        !          6983: <metadata>
        !          6984: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          6985:    <general>
        !          6986:       <title><langstring lang="en">Empirical Study of Course Scheduling Methods</langstring></title>
        !          6987:       <catalogentry>
        !          6988:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          6989:          <entry><langstring lang="en">148</langstring></entry>
        !          6990:       </catalogentry>
        !          6991:       <language>English</language>
        !          6992:       <description><langstring lang="en"> Authors: Prakash Ojha Abigail Walker Jennifer Wanner
        !          6993: Hope College Xavier University
        !          6994: Computer Science Mathematics and Computer Science
        !          6995: Holland MI 49423 Cincinnati OH 45207-4441
        !          6996: ojha@cs.hope.edu awalker@cerebro.xu.edu wanner@cerebro.xu.edu
        !          6997: Research advisor: Gary Lewandowski, Xavier University,
        !          6998: lewandow@cerebro.xu.edu
        !          6999: Poster Title: Empirical Study of Course Scheduling Methods
        !          7000: Category: Undergraduate
        !          7001: Extended Abstract:
        !          7002: Problem and Motivation
        !          7003: Course scheduling involves building a timetable for courses such that
        !          7004: the students who want to take courses can successfully take every
        !          7005: course they would like. There are many variations to this problem,
        !          7006: including inclusion of faculty constraints, room constraints, and
        !          7007: multiple sections. The problem is known to be NP-Complete, thus many
        !          7008: researchers have worked on approximation solutions to the problem.
        !          7009: Researchers have generally focused on one solution method, one
        !          7010: unique version of the problem definition, and one set of data based on
        !          7011: local needs. This localization of the problem has resulted in many
        !          7012: studies but no general consensus of the best method available.
        !          7013: In this study, we explore several methods from the literature on a single
        !          7014: definition of the problem, and on a common set of data. Our goals are
        !          7015: two-fold. First, we provide a problem statement, data, and a random
        !          7016: data generator to facilitate easy benchmarking of methods and techniques.
        !          7017: Second, we explore the best method for those who may be non-experts
        !          7018: and need to schedule courses.
        !          7019: Background and Related Work
        !          7020: While a great deal of research has been done on scheduling methods,
        !          7021: our study concentrates on two of the most promising efforts:
        !          7022: iterative improvement and linear programming. Iterative improvement
        !          7023: methods for scheduling including faculty constraints have been studied
        !          7024: in particular by Glover [3], and Chahal and DeWerra [1]. Hertz's use
        !          7025: of Tabu search considers many different constraints [4]; we have
        !          7026: adopted many of these constraints in our benchmark formulation of the
        !          7027: problem. Our modification to the problem and our new data provides a
        !          7028: different testbed for this algorithm and allows it to be compared
        !          7029: against other methods. Linear programming allows one to formulate an
        !          7030: equation for the optimal solution to the problem; practical solutions
        !          7031: involving this method are infrequent [2], and do not consider many of
        !          7032: the constraints we consider.
        !          7033: Approach and Uniqueness
        !          7034: We address the problem of comparing results from the literature in two
        !          7035: ways. First, we define one statement of the course scheduling problem,
        !          7036: involving faculty, students, and multiple sections, and adapt several of
        !          7037: the approaches from the literature to this problem. Thus, any comparison
        !          7038: of the approaches will start from the same problem definition. Second,
        !          7039: we provide a random data generator that generates student course
        !          7040: requests in such a way that an optimal solution must exist. Finally, we
        !          7041: have studied five methods for course scheduling in our study: A greedy
        !          7042: algorithm that simply schedules courses to the first available time
        !          7043: (results from this simple method give some idea as to the usefulness
        !          7044: of more complex methods), iterative improvement algorithms following a
        !          7045: hill-climbing philosophy and following a "random improvement" philosophy
        !          7046: in which a solution with a poorer evaluation may be used to continue the
        !          7047: search for an improved solution, linear programming, and an algorithm that
        !          7048: creates a bipartite matching problem for scheduling each student based on
        !          7049: the times available for each course requested.
        !          7050: Our formulation of the course scheduling problem used is as follows:
        !          7051: We are given information about the courses (number of sections,
        !          7052: faculty members teaching the course, times at which the course can be
        !          7053: taught), lists of desired student courses, and the number of timeslots
        !          7054: in which to schedule the courses. Courses are grouped into departments
        !          7055: and for each department we have information on how many courses from
        !          7056: that department may be scheduled concurrently (representing room
        !          7057: availability constraints). The goal of the problem is to build a
        !          7058: timetable and schedule for students' courses minimizing student
        !          7059: conflicts while satisfying constraints on faculty and room availability.
        !          7060: This study provides a repeatable and expandable comparison of scheduling
        !          7061: methods. The algorithms were tested on random data and on data from a
        !          7062: DIMACS benchmark for graph coloring that involves course scheduling.
        !          7063: The generator and benchmark data are publically available, thus other
        !          7064: methods can be tested on the same or very similar data.
        !          7065: Results and Contributions
        !          7066: We have developed a data generator that generates student course requests
        !          7067: given the description of a timetable (the number of courses in the table,
        !          7068: and the number of sections of each course), the section bound for each
        !          7069: course, and the number of schedules desired. The generator builds a random
        !          7070: timetable, and then generates student course requests using a backtracking
        !          7071: technique that ensures the student can get each course requested. Information
        !          7072: on which section the student would attend and the time of each course is
        !          7073: stripped from the data so the data appears real to the algorithms.
        !          7074: We conducted a study of the methods described above on thirteen sets
        !          7075: of randomly generated data. Each method was run five times and we used
        !          7076: the median to compare how close each method comes to scheduling courses
        !          7077: optimally. (The Linear Programming method could not be tested because
        !          7078: our formulation resulted in so many variables that our machines ran out
        !          7079: of memory.)
        !          7080: We have drawn the following conclusions from our empirical study. First,
        !          7081: the greedy algorithm is not competitive with other approximation methods,
        !          7082: meaning the time spent developing and using these methods is worthwhile.
        !          7083: Second, iterative improvement is currently the best practical method for
        !          7084: course scheduling when the courses have only a single section each. Third,
        !          7085: when courses have multiple sections each, bipartite matching is very
        !          7086: competitive with the iterative improvement algorithms while running much
        !          7087: faster.
        !          7088: References
        !          7089: [1] N. Chahal and D. deWerra. An interactive system for constructing
        !          7090: timetables on a PC, European Journal of Operations Research, 40, 1989, 32-37.
        !          7091: [2] T. Franklin, E. Jenkins, and K. Woodson. A case study in scheduling
        !          7092: courses, UMAP Journal, 15, no. 2, 1995, 115-122.
        !          7093: [3] F. Glover, Tabu Search, part 1, ORSA Journal on Computing,1,1989, 190-206.
        !          7094: [4] A. Hertz. Finding a feasible course schedule using tabu search,
        !          7095: Discrete Applied Mathematics, 35, 1992, 255-270.</langstring></description>
        !          7096:       <keywords>
        !          7097:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7098:          2001 ACM International Student Research Contest
        !          7099:          </langstring>
        !          7100:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7101:          2nd Place Undergraduate
        !          7102:          </langstring>
        !          7103:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7104:          scheduling
        !          7105:          </langstring>
        !          7106:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7107:          experimental algorithms
        !          7108:          </langstring>
        !          7109:       </keywords>
        !          7110:    </general>
        !          7111:    <lifecycle>
        !          7112:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          7113:       <contribute>
        !          7114:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          7115:          <centity>
        !          7116:             <vcard>
        !          7117: BEGIN:vCard
        !          7118: FN:Abigail Walker
        !          7119: N:Walker;Abigail
        !          7120: EMAIL;INTERNET:awalker@cerebro.cs.xu.edu
        !          7121: END:vCard
        !          7122: </vcard>
        !          7123:          </centity>
        !          7124:          <date>
        !          7125:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          7126:          </date>
        !          7127:       </contribute>
        !          7128:       <contribute>
        !          7129:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          7130:          <centity>
        !          7131:             <vcard>
        !          7132: BEGIN:vCard
        !          7133: FN:Jennifer Rizzo
        !          7134: N:Rizzo;Jennifer
        !          7135: EMAIL;INTERNET:wanner@cerebro.cs.xu.edu
        !          7136: END:vCard
        !          7137: </vcard>
        !          7138:          </centity>
        !          7139:          <date>
        !          7140:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          7141:          </date>
        !          7142:       </contribute>
        !          7143:       <contribute>
        !          7144:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          7145:          <centity>
        !          7146:             <vcard>
        !          7147: BEGIN:vCard
        !          7148: FN:Prakash Ojha
        !          7149: N:Ojha;Prakash
        !          7150: EMAIL;INTERNET:ojha@cs.hope.edu
        !          7151: END:vCard
        !          7152: </vcard>
        !          7153:          </centity>
        !          7154:          <date>
        !          7155:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          7156:          </date>
        !          7157:       </contribute>
        !          7158:    </lifecycle>
        !          7159:    <metametadata>
        !          7160:       <contribute>
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        !          7162:          <centity>
        !          7163:             <vcard>
        !          7164: BEGIN:vCard
        !          7165: FN:Gary Lewandowski
        !          7166: N:Lewandowski;Gary
        !          7167: EMAIL;INTERNET:lewandow@cerebro.cs.xu.edu
        !          7168: ORG:Xavier University;
        !          7169: END:vCard
        !          7170: </vcard>
        !          7171:          </centity>
        !          7172:          <date>
        !          7173:             <datetime>2001-09-06</datetime>
        !          7174:          </date>
        !          7175:       </contribute>
        !          7176:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          7177:    </metametadata>
        !          7178:    <technical>
        !          7179:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          7180:       <location type="URI">
        !          7181:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=148
        !          7182:       </location>
        !          7183:       <requirements>
        !          7184:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          7185:          <name><langstring lang="en">All</langstring></name>
        !          7186:       </requirements>
        !          7187:    </technical>
        !          7188:    <educational>
        !          7189:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          7190:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          7191:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          7192:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          7193:    </educational>
        !          7194:    <rights>
        !          7195:       <copyrightandotherrestrictions><langstring lang="en">yes</langstring></copyrightandotherrestrictions>
        !          7196:       <description><langstring lang="en">Copyright the authors, distribution allowed as long as the work is attributed to them.</langstring></description>
        !          7197:    </rights>
        !          7198:    <classification>
        !          7199:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          7200:       <taxonpath>
        !          7201:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          7202:          <taxon>
        !          7203:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          7204:          </taxon>
        !          7205:       </taxonpath>
        !          7206:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          7207:    </classification>
        !          7208:    <classification>
        !          7209:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          7210:       <taxonpath>
        !          7211:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          7212:          <taxon>
        !          7213:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Artificial Intelligence and Robotics</langstring></entry>
        !          7214:          </taxon>
        !          7215:       </taxonpath>
        !          7216:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          7217:    </classification>
        !          7218:    <classification>
        !          7219:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          7220:       <taxonpath>
        !          7221:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          7222:          <taxon>
        !          7223:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !          7224:          </taxon>
        !          7225:          <taxon>
        !          7226:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Miscellaneous</langstring></entry>
        !          7227:          </taxon>
        !          7228:       </taxonpath>
        !          7229:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          7230:    </classification>
        !          7231:    <classification>
        !          7232:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          7233:       <taxonpath>
        !          7234:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          7235:          <taxon>
        !          7236:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Theory of Computation</langstring></entry>
        !          7237:          </taxon>
        !          7238:          <taxon>
        !          7239:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Analysis of Algorithms and Problem Complexity</langstring></entry>
        !          7240:          </taxon>
        !          7241:       </taxonpath>
        !          7242:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          7243:    </classification>
        !          7244: </record>
        !          7245: </metadata>
        !          7246: </record>
        !          7247: <record>
        !          7248: <header>
        !          7249: <identifier>oai:CSTC:159</identifier>
        !          7250: <datestamp>2001-08-21</datestamp>
        !          7251: </header>
        !          7252: <metadata>
        !          7253: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          7254:    <general>
        !          7255:       <title><langstring lang="en">Course and exercise sequencing using metadata in adaptive hypermedia learning</langstring></title>
        !          7256:       <catalogentry>
        !          7257:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          7258:          <entry><langstring lang="en">159</langstring></entry>
        !          7259:       </catalogentry>
        !          7260:       <language>English</language>
        !          7261:       <description><langstring lang="en"> &lt;p&gt;In the last few years the (semi-) automatic sequencing of course material has become an important research issue, particularly the standardization of metadata for educational resources. Sequencing can help to generate hypermedia documents which, at their best match the learner's needs. To perform (semi-) automatic course sequencing, a knowledge library as well as modular resources can be used. Both must be described by metadata.&lt;/p&gt;
        !          7262: &lt;p&gt;First, metadata standards (IEEE Learning Objects Metadata, Instructional Mangement Systems Global Learning Consortium, Dublin Core) are analyzed with regard to course sequencing. As an application example, Multibook, an adaptive hypermedia system used to teach multimedia technology, is described. Multibook uses metadata to create course sequences semi-automatically. In this article we explain how a knowledge library can be used to create exercises automatically. We give an example of how courses can be sequenced in general by analyzing the creation of exercises. An evaluation of our system shows the advantages and drawbacks of the automatic sequencing approach.&lt;/p&gt;</langstring></description>
        !          7263:       <keywords>
        !          7264:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7265:          Documentation
        !          7266:          </langstring>
        !          7267:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7268:          Management
        !          7269:          </langstring>
        !          7270:       </keywords>
        !          7271:    </general>
        !          7272:    <lifecycle>
        !          7273:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          7274:       <contribute>
        !          7275:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          7276:          <centity>
        !          7277:             <vcard>
        !          7278: BEGIN:vCard
        !          7279: FN:Stephan Fischer
        !          7280: N:Fischer;Stephan
        !          7281: EMAIL;INTERNET:-
        !          7282: END:vCard
        !          7283: </vcard>
        !          7284:          </centity>
        !          7285:          <date>
        !          7286:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          7287:          </date>
        !          7288:       </contribute>
        !          7289:    </lifecycle>
        !          7290:    <metametadata>
        !          7291:       <contribute>
        !          7292:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          7293:          <centity>
        !          7294:             <vcard>
        !          7295: BEGIN:vCard
        !          7296: FN:Hussein Suleman
        !          7297: N:Suleman;Hussein
        !          7298: EMAIL;INTERNET:hussein@vt.edu
        !          7299: ORG:;
        !          7300: END:vCard
        !          7301: </vcard>
        !          7302:          </centity>
        !          7303:          <date>
        !          7304:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          7305:          </date>
        !          7306:       </contribute>
        !          7307:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          7308:    </metametadata>
        !          7309:    <technical>
        !          7310:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          7311:       <location type="URI">
        !          7312:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=159
        !          7313:       </location>
        !          7314:    </technical>
        !          7315:    <educational>
        !          7316:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          7317:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          7318:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          7319:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          7320:    </educational>
        !          7321:    <rights>
        !          7322:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          7323:    </rights>
        !          7324:    <classification>
        !          7325:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          7326:       <taxonpath>
        !          7327:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          7328:          <taxon>
        !          7329:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Database and Information Retrieval</langstring></entry>
        !          7330:          </taxon>
        !          7331:       </taxonpath>
        !          7332:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          7333:    </classification>
        !          7334:    <classification>
        !          7335:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          7336:       <taxonpath>
        !          7337:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          7338:          <taxon>
        !          7339:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Systems</langstring></entry>
        !          7340:          </taxon>
        !          7341:          <taxon>
        !          7342:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Interfaces and Presentation</langstring></entry>
        !          7343:          </taxon>
        !          7344:       </taxonpath>
        !          7345:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          7346:    </classification>
        !          7347:    <classification>
        !          7348:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          7349:       <taxonpath>
        !          7350:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          7351:          <taxon>
        !          7352:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Milieux</langstring></entry>
        !          7353:          </taxon>
        !          7354:          <taxon>
        !          7355:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computers and Education</langstring></entry>
        !          7356:          </taxon>
        !          7357:       </taxonpath>
        !          7358:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          7359:    </classification>
        !          7360: </record>
        !          7361: </metadata>
        !          7362: </record>
        !          7363: <record>
        !          7364: <header>
        !          7365: <identifier>oai:CSTC:160</identifier>
        !          7366: <datestamp>2001-08-21</datestamp>
        !          7367: </header>
        !          7368: <metadata>
        !          7369: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          7370:    <general>
        !          7371:       <title><langstring lang="en">Using a theoretical multimedia taxonomy framework</langstring></title>
        !          7372:       <catalogentry>
        !          7373:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          7374:          <entry><langstring lang="en">160</langstring></entry>
        !          7375:       </catalogentry>
        !          7376:       <language>English</language>
        !          7377:       <description><langstring lang="en"> &lt;P&gt;Multimedia (MM) is a polysemous term, a term with many definitions, and in this case, many roots. In this paper, multimedia is defined as the seamless integration of two or more media. Each ancestor brings another requirement, muddying the field and making it difficult to work through. A multimedia taxonomy based on a previous media taxonomy is proposed to help organize the discipline. The taxonomy helps to classify the space called multimedia and to draw attention to difficult issues. The paper outlines the forms contributing to multimedia--text, sound, graphics, and motion--and aligns them with probable formats--elaboration, representation, and abstraction-- and sets them within a context--audience, discipline, interactivity, quality, usefulness, and aesthetics. The contexts are more clearly defined in two areas: interactivity and the information basis for a discipline. Examples are presented describing the use of the taxonomy in the design and evaluation of student projects in a computer science-based multimedia course.&lt;p&gt;</langstring></description>
        !          7378:       <keywords>
        !          7379:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7380:          computer uses in education
        !          7381:          </langstring>
        !          7382:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7383:          evaluation
        !          7384:          </langstring>
        !          7385:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7386:          multimedia
        !          7387:          </langstring>
        !          7388:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7389:          design
        !          7390:          </langstring>
        !          7391:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7392:          theory
        !          7393:          </langstring>
        !          7394:       </keywords>
        !          7395:    </general>
        !          7396:    <lifecycle>
        !          7397:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          7398:       <contribute>
        !          7399:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          7400:          <centity>
        !          7401:             <vcard>
        !          7402: BEGIN:vCard
        !          7403: FN:Rachelle S. Heller
        !          7404: N:Heller;Rachelle S.
        !          7405: EMAIL;INTERNET:-
        !          7406: END:vCard
        !          7407: </vcard>
        !          7408:          </centity>
        !          7409:          <date>
        !          7410:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          7411:          </date>
        !          7412:       </contribute>
        !          7413:       <contribute>
        !          7414:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          7415:          <centity>
        !          7416:             <vcard>
        !          7417: BEGIN:vCard
        !          7418: FN:C. Dianne Martin
        !          7419: N:Martin;C. Dianne
        !          7420: EMAIL;INTERNET:-
        !          7421: END:vCard
        !          7422: </vcard>
        !          7423:          </centity>
        !          7424:          <date>
        !          7425:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          7426:          </date>
        !          7427:       </contribute>
        !          7428:       <contribute>
        !          7429:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          7430:          <centity>
        !          7431:             <vcard>
        !          7432: BEGIN:vCard
        !          7433: FN:Nuzi Haneef
        !          7434: N:Haneef;Nuzi
        !          7435: EMAIL;INTERNET:-
        !          7436: END:vCard
        !          7437: </vcard>
        !          7438:          </centity>
        !          7439:          <date>
        !          7440:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          7441:          </date>
        !          7442:       </contribute>
        !          7443:    </lifecycle>
        !          7444:    <metametadata>
        !          7445:       <contribute>
        !          7446:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          7447:          <centity>
        !          7448:             <vcard>
        !          7449: BEGIN:vCard
        !          7450: FN:Hussein Suleman
        !          7451: N:Suleman;Hussein
        !          7452: EMAIL;INTERNET:hussein@vt.edu
        !          7453: ORG:;
        !          7454: END:vCard
        !          7455: </vcard>
        !          7456:          </centity>
        !          7457:          <date>
        !          7458:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          7459:          </date>
        !          7460:       </contribute>
        !          7461:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          7462:    </metametadata>
        !          7463:    <technical>
        !          7464:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          7465:       <location type="URI">
        !          7466:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=160
        !          7467:       </location>
        !          7468:    </technical>
        !          7469:    <educational>
        !          7470:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          7471:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          7472:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          7473:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          7474:    </educational>
        !          7475:    <rights>
        !          7476:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          7477:    </rights>
        !          7478:    <classification>
        !          7479:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          7480:       <taxonpath>
        !          7481:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          7482:          <taxon>
        !          7483:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Other</langstring></entry>
        !          7484:          </taxon>
        !          7485:       </taxonpath>
        !          7486:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          7487:    </classification>
        !          7488:    <classification>
        !          7489:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          7490:       <taxonpath>
        !          7491:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          7492:          <taxon>
        !          7493:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Systems</langstring></entry>
        !          7494:          </taxon>
        !          7495:          <taxon>
        !          7496:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Interfaces and Presentation</langstring></entry>
        !          7497:          </taxon>
        !          7498:       </taxonpath>
        !          7499:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          7500:    </classification>
        !          7501: </record>
        !          7502: </metadata>
        !          7503: </record>
        !          7504: <record>
        !          7505: <header>
        !          7506: <identifier>oai:CSTC:161</identifier>
        !          7507: <datestamp>2002-02-22</datestamp>
        !          7508: </header>
        !          7509: <metadata>
        !          7510: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          7511:    <general>
        !          7512:       <title><langstring lang="en">L3--towards an open learning environment</langstring></title>
        !          7513:       <catalogentry>
        !          7514:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          7515:          <entry><langstring lang="en">161</langstring></entry>
        !          7516:       </catalogentry>
        !          7517:       <language>English</language>
        !          7518:       <description><langstring lang="en"> &lt;P&gt;This article describe the use of dedicated ontology for teaching in the context of the &lt;I&gt;L&lt;/i&gt;&lt;SUP&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt; project, a national joint project for deploying further vocational education in Germany. The requirements for the open &lt;I&gt;L&lt;/i&gt;&lt;SUP&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt; learning infrastructure are presented in order to motivate our approach to metamodeling learning resources and services by using dedicated ontolgies of pedagogics and didactics. The basic concepts and parts of the pedagogical ontology are outlined, and the practical implications for several of today's problems such as authoring and design, retrieval and adaptive of training resources are illustrated. An overview of the &lt;I&gt;L&lt;/i&gt;&lt;SUP&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt; runtime architecture shows how the didactical ontology is used to deliver adaptive learning.&lt;/p&gt;</langstring></description>
        !          7519:       <keywords>
        !          7520:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7521:          adaptive courses delivery
        !          7522:          </langstring>
        !          7523:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7524:          authoring
        !          7525:          </langstring>
        !          7526:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7527:          environment for web-based training
        !          7528:          </langstring>
        !          7529:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7530:          didatics
        !          7531:          </langstring>
        !          7532:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7533:          pedagogical ontology
        !          7534:          </langstring>
        !          7535:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7536:          reuse of learning resources
        !          7537:          </langstring>
        !          7538:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7539:          design
        !          7540:          </langstring>
        !          7541:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7542:          human factors
        !          7543:          </langstring>
        !          7544:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7545:          standardization
        !          7546:          </langstring>
        !          7547:       </keywords>
        !          7548:    </general>
        !          7549:    <lifecycle>
        !          7550:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          7551:       <contribute>
        !          7552:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          7553:          <centity>
        !          7554:             <vcard>
        !          7555: BEGIN:vCard
        !          7556: FN:Torsten Leidig
        !          7557: N:Leidig;Torsten
        !          7558: EMAIL;INTERNET:-
        !          7559: END:vCard
        !          7560: </vcard>
        !          7561:          </centity>
        !          7562:          <date>
        !          7563:             <datetime>2002-02-22</datetime>
        !          7564:          </date>
        !          7565:       </contribute>
        !          7566:    </lifecycle>
        !          7567:    <metametadata>
        !          7568:       <contribute>
        !          7569:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          7570:          <centity>
        !          7571:             <vcard>
        !          7572: BEGIN:vCard
        !          7573: FN:Hussein Suleman
        !          7574: N:Suleman;Hussein
        !          7575: EMAIL;INTERNET:hussein@vt.edu
        !          7576: ORG:;
        !          7577: END:vCard
        !          7578: </vcard>
        !          7579:          </centity>
        !          7580:          <date>
        !          7581:             <datetime>2002-02-22</datetime>
        !          7582:          </date>
        !          7583:       </contribute>
        !          7584:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          7585:    </metametadata>
        !          7586:    <technical>
        !          7587:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          7588:       <location type="URI">
        !          7589:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=161
        !          7590:       </location>
        !          7591:    </technical>
        !          7592:    <educational>
        !          7593:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          7594:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          7595:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          7596:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          7597:    </educational>
        !          7598:    <rights>
        !          7599:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          7600:    </rights>
        !          7601:    <classification>
        !          7602:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          7603:       <taxonpath>
        !          7604:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          7605:          <taxon>
        !          7606:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Other</langstring></entry>
        !          7607:          </taxon>
        !          7608:       </taxonpath>
        !          7609:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          7610:    </classification>
        !          7611:    <classification>
        !          7612:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          7613:       <taxonpath>
        !          7614:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          7615:          <taxon>
        !          7616:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Milieux</langstring></entry>
        !          7617:          </taxon>
        !          7618:          <taxon>
        !          7619:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computers and Education</langstring></entry>
        !          7620:          </taxon>
        !          7621:       </taxonpath>
        !          7622:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          7623:    </classification>
        !          7624:    <classification>
        !          7625:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          7626:       <taxonpath>
        !          7627:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          7628:          <taxon>
        !          7629:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Methodologies</langstring></entry>
        !          7630:          </taxon>
        !          7631:          <taxon>
        !          7632:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Artificial Intelligence</langstring></entry>
        !          7633:          </taxon>
        !          7634:       </taxonpath>
        !          7635:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          7636:    </classification>
        !          7637:    <classification>
        !          7638:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          7639:       <taxonpath>
        !          7640:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          7641:          <taxon>
        !          7642:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Systems</langstring></entry>
        !          7643:          </taxon>
        !          7644:          <taxon>
        !          7645:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Interfaces and Presentation</langstring></entry>
        !          7646:          </taxon>
        !          7647:       </taxonpath>
        !          7648:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          7649:    </classification>
        !          7650:    <classification>
        !          7651:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          7652:       <taxonpath>
        !          7653:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          7654:          <taxon>
        !          7655:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Systems</langstring></entry>
        !          7656:          </taxon>
        !          7657:          <taxon>
        !          7658:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Systems Applications</langstring></entry>
        !          7659:          </taxon>
        !          7660:       </taxonpath>
        !          7661:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          7662:    </classification>
        !          7663:    <classification>
        !          7664:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          7665:       <taxonpath>
        !          7666:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          7667:          <taxon>
        !          7668:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Systems</langstring></entry>
        !          7669:          </taxon>
        !          7670:          <taxon>
        !          7671:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Storage and Retrieval</langstring></entry>
        !          7672:          </taxon>
        !          7673:       </taxonpath>
        !          7674:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          7675:    </classification>
        !          7676:    <classification>
        !          7677:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          7678:       <taxonpath>
        !          7679:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          7680:          <taxon>
        !          7681:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Information Systems</langstring></entry>
        !          7682:          </taxon>
        !          7683:          <taxon>
        !          7684:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Models and Principles</langstring></entry>
        !          7685:          </taxon>
        !          7686:       </taxonpath>
        !          7687:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          7688:    </classification>
        !          7689: </record>
        !          7690: </metadata>
        !          7691: </record>
        !          7692: <record>
        !          7693: <header>
        !          7694: <identifier>oai:CSTC:162</identifier>
        !          7695: <datestamp>2001-08-21</datestamp>
        !          7696: </header>
        !          7697: <metadata>
        !          7698: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          7699:    <general>
        !          7700:       <title><langstring lang="en">IRI-h, a Java-based distance education system: architecture and performance</langstring></title>
        !          7701:       <catalogentry>
        !          7702:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          7703:          <entry><langstring lang="en">162</langstring></entry>
        !          7704:       </catalogentry>
        !          7705:       <language>English</language>
        !          7706:       <description><langstring lang="en"> &lt;P&gt;We used our Original Interactive Remote Instruction (IRI) system to teach scores of university classes over the past years at sites up to 300 km apart. While this system is a prototype, its use in real classes allows us to deal with crucial issues in distributed education instruction systems. We describe our motivation and vision for a reimplementation of IRI that supports synchronous and asynchronous distance education. This new version, called IRI-h (h for hetergeneous), is coded in Java and executes on several different platforms. IRI-h extends IRI both to multiple platforms and heterogeneous network experiences with the developing prototype, including preliminary performance evaluation, and also unresolved issues still to be addressed.&lt;/P&gt;</langstring></description>
        !          7707:       <keywords>
        !          7708:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7709:          Design
        !          7710:          </langstring>
        !          7711:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7712:          Management
        !          7713:          </langstring>
        !          7714:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7715:          Performance
        !          7716:          </langstring>
        !          7717:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7718:          Java
        !          7719:          </langstring>
        !          7720:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7721:          heterogeneity
        !          7722:          </langstring>
        !          7723:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7724:          platform independence
        !          7725:          </langstring>
        !          7726:       </keywords>
        !          7727:    </general>
        !          7728:    <lifecycle>
        !          7729:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          7730:       <contribute>
        !          7731:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          7732:          <centity>
        !          7733:             <vcard>
        !          7734: BEGIN:vCard
        !          7735: FN:C. Wild
        !          7736: N:Wild;C.
        !          7737: EMAIL;INTERNET:-
        !          7738: END:vCard
        !          7739: </vcard>
        !          7740:          </centity>
        !          7741:          <date>
        !          7742:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          7743:          </date>
        !          7744:       </contribute>
        !          7745:       <contribute>
        !          7746:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          7747:          <centity>
        !          7748:             <vcard>
        !          7749: BEGIN:vCard
        !          7750: FN:H. Abdel-Wahab
        !          7751: N:Abdel-Wahab;H.
        !          7752: EMAIL;INTERNET:-
        !          7753: END:vCard
        !          7754: </vcard>
        !          7755:          </centity>
        !          7756:          <date>
        !          7757:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          7758:          </date>
        !          7759:       </contribute>
        !          7760:       <contribute>
        !          7761:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          7762:          <centity>
        !          7763:             <vcard>
        !          7764: BEGIN:vCard
        !          7765: FN:R. Maly
        !          7766: N:Maly;R.
        !          7767: EMAIL;INTERNET:-
        !          7768: END:vCard
        !          7769: </vcard>
        !          7770:          </centity>
        !          7771:          <date>
        !          7772:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          7773:          </date>
        !          7774:       </contribute>
        !          7775:    </lifecycle>
        !          7776:    <metametadata>
        !          7777:       <contribute>
        !          7778:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          7779:          <centity>
        !          7780:             <vcard>
        !          7781: BEGIN:vCard
        !          7782: FN:Hussein Suleman
        !          7783: N:Suleman;Hussein
        !          7784: EMAIL;INTERNET:hussein@vt.edu
        !          7785: ORG:;
        !          7786: END:vCard
        !          7787: </vcard>
        !          7788:          </centity>
        !          7789:          <date>
        !          7790:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          7791:          </date>
        !          7792:       </contribute>
        !          7793:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          7794:    </metametadata>
        !          7795:    <technical>
        !          7796:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          7797:       <location type="URI">
        !          7798:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=162
        !          7799:       </location>
        !          7800:    </technical>
        !          7801:    <educational>
        !          7802:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          7803:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          7804:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          7805:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          7806:    </educational>
        !          7807:    <rights>
        !          7808:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          7809:    </rights>
        !          7810:    <classification>
        !          7811:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          7812:       <taxonpath>
        !          7813:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          7814:          <taxon>
        !          7815:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Other</langstring></entry>
        !          7816:          </taxon>
        !          7817:       </taxonpath>
        !          7818:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          7819:    </classification>
        !          7820:    <classification>
        !          7821:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          7822:       <taxonpath>
        !          7823:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          7824:          <taxon>
        !          7825:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Milieux</langstring></entry>
        !          7826:          </taxon>
        !          7827:          <taxon>
        !          7828:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computers and Education</langstring></entry>
        !          7829:          </taxon>
        !          7830:       </taxonpath>
        !          7831:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          7832:    </classification>
        !          7833:    <classification>
        !          7834:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          7835:       <taxonpath>
        !          7836:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          7837:          <taxon>
        !          7838:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computer Systems Organization</langstring></entry>
        !          7839:          </taxon>
        !          7840:          <taxon>
        !          7841:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computer-Communication Networks</langstring></entry>
        !          7842:          </taxon>
        !          7843:       </taxonpath>
        !          7844:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          7845:    </classification>
        !          7846: </record>
        !          7847: </metadata>
        !          7848: </record>
        !          7849: <record>
        !          7850: <header>
        !          7851: <identifier>oai:CSTC:163</identifier>
        !          7852: <datestamp>2001-08-21</datestamp>
        !          7853: </header>
        !          7854: <metadata>
        !          7855: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          7856:    <general>
        !          7857:       <title><langstring lang="en">Web-based multimedia tools for sharing educational resources</langstring></title>
        !          7858:       <catalogentry>
        !          7859:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          7860:          <entry><langstring lang="en">163</langstring></entry>
        !          7861:       </catalogentry>
        !          7862:       <language>English</language>
        !          7863:       <description><langstring lang="en"> &lt;P&gt;Many educational resources and objects have been developed as Java applets or applications, which can accessed by simply downloading them from various repositories. It is often necessary to share these resources in real time, for instance when an instructor teaches remote students how to use a certain resource explains the theory behind it. We have developed some tools for this purpose that emulate a virtual classroom, and are primarily designed for synchronous sharing of resources. They enable participants to share Java objects in real time and also allow the instructor to dynamically manage the telebearing session.&lt;/P&gt;</langstring></description>
        !          7864:       <keywords>
        !          7865:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          7866:          Design
        !          7867:          </langstring>
        !          7868:       </keywords>
        !          7869:    </general>
        !          7870:    <lifecycle>
        !          7871:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          7872:       <contribute>
        !          7873:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          7874:          <centity>
        !          7875:             <vcard>
        !          7876: BEGIN:vCard
        !          7877: FN:Nicolas D. Georganas
        !          7878: N:Georganas;Nicolas D.
        !          7879: EMAIL;INTERNET:-
        !          7880: END:vCard
        !          7881: </vcard>
        !          7882:          </centity>
        !          7883:          <date>
        !          7884:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          7885:          </date>
        !          7886:       </contribute>
        !          7887:       <contribute>
        !          7888:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          7889:          <centity>
        !          7890:             <vcard>
        !          7891: BEGIN:vCard
        !          7892: FN:Abdulmotaleb El Saddik
        !          7893: N:El Saddik;Abdulmotaleb
        !          7894: EMAIL;INTERNET:-
        !          7895: END:vCard
        !          7896: </vcard>
        !          7897:          </centity>
        !          7898:          <date>
        !          7899:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          7900:          </date>
        !          7901:       </contribute>
        !          7902:       <contribute>
        !          7903:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          7904:          <centity>
        !          7905:             <vcard>
        !          7906: BEGIN:vCard
        !          7907: FN:Shervin Shirmohammadi
        !          7908: N:Shirmohammadi;Shervin
        !          7909: EMAIL;INTERNET:-
        !          7910: END:vCard
        !          7911: </vcard>
        !          7912:          </centity>
        !          7913:          <date>
        !          7914:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          7915:          </date>
        !          7916:       </contribute>
        !          7917:    </lifecycle>
        !          7918:    <metametadata>
        !          7919:       <contribute>
        !          7920:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          7921:          <centity>
        !          7922:             <vcard>
        !          7923: BEGIN:vCard
        !          7924: FN:Hussein Suleman
        !          7925: N:Suleman;Hussein
        !          7926: EMAIL;INTERNET:hussein@vt.edu
        !          7927: ORG:;
        !          7928: END:vCard
        !          7929: </vcard>
        !          7930:          </centity>
        !          7931:          <date>
        !          7932:             <datetime>2001-08-21</datetime>
        !          7933:          </date>
        !          7934:       </contribute>
        !          7935:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          7936:    </metametadata>
        !          7937:    <technical>
        !          7938:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          7939:       <location type="URI">
        !          7940:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=163
        !          7941:       </location>
        !          7942:    </technical>
        !          7943:    <educational>
        !          7944:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          7945:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          7946:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          7947:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          7948:    </educational>
        !          7949:    <rights>
        !          7950:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          7951:    </rights>
        !          7952:    <classification>
        !          7953:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          7954:       <taxonpath>
        !          7955:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          7956:          <taxon>
        !          7957:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Other</langstring></entry>
        !          7958:          </taxon>
        !          7959:       </taxonpath>
        !          7960:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          7961:    </classification>
        !          7962:    <classification>
        !          7963:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          7964:       <taxonpath>
        !          7965:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          7966:          <taxon>
        !          7967:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Milieux</langstring></entry>
        !          7968:          </taxon>
        !          7969:          <taxon>
        !          7970:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computers and Society</langstring></entry>
        !          7971:          </taxon>
        !          7972:       </taxonpath>
        !          7973:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          7974:    </classification>
        !          7975:    <classification>
        !          7976:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          7977:       <taxonpath>
        !          7978:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          7979:          <taxon>
        !          7980:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Milieux</langstring></entry>
        !          7981:          </taxon>
        !          7982:          <taxon>
        !          7983:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computers and Education</langstring></entry>
        !          7984:          </taxon>
        !          7985:       </taxonpath>
        !          7986:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          7987:    </classification>
        !          7988: </record>
        !          7989: </metadata>
        !          7990: </record>
        !          7991: <record>
        !          7992: <header>
        !          7993: <identifier>oai:CSTC:170</identifier>
        !          7994: <datestamp>2001-11-09</datestamp>
        !          7995: </header>
        !          7996: <metadata>
        !          7997: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          7998:    <general>
        !          7999:       <title><langstring lang="en">Little Man Computer</langstring></title>
        !          8000:       <catalogentry>
        !          8001:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          8002:          <entry><langstring lang="en">170</langstring></entry>
        !          8003:       </catalogentry>
        !          8004:       <language>English</language>
        !          8005:       <description><langstring lang="en"> A web based applet that simulates the working of a Little Man Computer, designed by Dr. Stuart Madnick</langstring></description>
        !          8006:       <keywords>
        !          8007:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8008:          Little Man Computer
        !          8009:          </langstring>
        !          8010:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8011:          LMC
        !          8012:          </langstring>
        !          8013:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8014:          Hardware Concepts
        !          8015:          </langstring>
        !          8016:       </keywords>
        !          8017:    </general>
        !          8018:    <lifecycle>
        !          8019:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          8020:       <contribute>
        !          8021:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          8022:          <centity>
        !          8023:             <vcard>
        !          8024: BEGIN:vCard
        !          8025: FN:Rahul Gedupudi
        !          8026: N:Gedupudi;Rahul
        !          8027: EMAIL;INTERNET:rahul_naidu@hotmail.com
        !          8028: END:vCard
        !          8029: </vcard>
        !          8030:          </centity>
        !          8031:          <date>
        !          8032:             <datetime>2001-11-09</datetime>
        !          8033:          </date>
        !          8034:       </contribute>
        !          8035:       <contribute>
        !          8036:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          8037:          <centity>
        !          8038:             <vcard>
        !          8039: BEGIN:vCard
        !          8040: FN:Larry Brumbaugh
        !          8041: N:Brumbaugh;Larry
        !          8042: EMAIL;INTERNET:ljbrumb@ilstu.edu
        !          8043: END:vCard
        !          8044: </vcard>
        !          8045:          </centity>
        !          8046:          <date>
        !          8047:             <datetime>2001-11-09</datetime>
        !          8048:          </date>
        !          8049:       </contribute>
        !          8050:       <contribute>
        !          8051:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          8052:          <centity>
        !          8053:             <vcard>
        !          8054: BEGIN:vCard
        !          8055: FN:William Yurcik
        !          8056: N:Yurcik;William
        !          8057: EMAIL;INTERNET:wjyurci@ilstu.edu
        !          8058: END:vCard
        !          8059: </vcard>
        !          8060:          </centity>
        !          8061:          <date>
        !          8062:             <datetime>2001-11-09</datetime>
        !          8063:          </date>
        !          8064:       </contribute>
        !          8065:    </lifecycle>
        !          8066:    <metametadata>
        !          8067:       <contribute>
        !          8068:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          8069:          <centity>
        !          8070:             <vcard>
        !          8071: BEGIN:vCard
        !          8072: FN:Rahul Gedupudi
        !          8073: N:Gedupudi;Rahul
        !          8074: EMAIL;INTERNET:rahul_naidu@hotmail.com
        !          8075: ORG:Illinois State University;Applied Computer Science
        !          8076: END:vCard
        !          8077: </vcard>
        !          8078:          </centity>
        !          8079:          <date>
        !          8080:             <datetime>2001-11-09</datetime>
        !          8081:          </date>
        !          8082:       </contribute>
        !          8083:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          8084:    </metametadata>
        !          8085:    <technical>
        !          8086:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          8087:       <location type="URI">
        !          8088:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=170
        !          8089:       </location>
        !          8090:       <requirements>
        !          8091:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          8092:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java Virtual Machine, HTML Browser</langstring></name>
        !          8093:       </requirements>
        !          8094:       <requirements>
        !          8095:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          8096:          <name><langstring lang="en">All</langstring></name>
        !          8097:       </requirements>
        !          8098:       <requirements>
        !          8099:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          8100:          <name><langstring lang="en">Java</langstring></name>
        !          8101:       </requirements>
        !          8102:    </technical>
        !          8103:    <educational>
        !          8104:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          8105:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          8106:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          8107:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          8108:    </educational>
        !          8109:    <rights>
        !          8110:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          8111:    </rights>
        !          8112:    <classification>
        !          8113:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          8114:       <taxonpath>
        !          8115:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          8116:          <taxon>
        !          8117:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Operating Systems</langstring></entry>
        !          8118:          </taxon>
        !          8119:       </taxonpath>
        !          8120:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          8121:    </classification>
        !          8122:    <classification>
        !          8123:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          8124:       <taxonpath>
        !          8125:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          8126:          <taxon>
        !          8127:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Architecture Methods</langstring></entry>
        !          8128:          </taxon>
        !          8129:       </taxonpath>
        !          8130:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          8131:    </classification>
        !          8132:    <classification>
        !          8133:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          8134:       <taxonpath>
        !          8135:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          8136:          <taxon>
        !          8137:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computer Systems Organization</langstring></entry>
        !          8138:          </taxon>
        !          8139:          <taxon>
        !          8140:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computer System Implementation</langstring></entry>
        !          8141:          </taxon>
        !          8142:       </taxonpath>
        !          8143:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          8144:    </classification>
        !          8145:    <classification>
        !          8146:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          8147:       <taxonpath>
        !          8148:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          8149:          <taxon>
        !          8150:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computer Systems Organization</langstring></entry>
        !          8151:          </taxon>
        !          8152:          <taxon>
        !          8153:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Processor Architectures</langstring></entry>
        !          8154:          </taxon>
        !          8155:       </taxonpath>
        !          8156:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          8157:    </classification>
        !          8158:    <classification>
        !          8159:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          8160:       <taxonpath>
        !          8161:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          8162:          <taxon>
        !          8163:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Hardware</langstring></entry>
        !          8164:          </taxon>
        !          8165:          <taxon>
        !          8166:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Register-Transfer-Level Implementation</langstring></entry>
        !          8167:          </taxon>
        !          8168:       </taxonpath>
        !          8169:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          8170:    </classification>
        !          8171: </record>
        !          8172: </metadata>
        !          8173: </record>
        !          8174: <record>
        !          8175: <header>
        !          8176: <identifier>oai:CSTC:180</identifier>
        !          8177: <datestamp>2001-10-30</datestamp>
        !          8178: </header>
        !          8179: <metadata>
        !          8180: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          8181:    <general>
        !          8182:       <title><langstring lang="en">Simulation of Embedded Kernels over Pthreads</langstring></title>
        !          8183:       <catalogentry>
        !          8184:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          8185:          <entry><langstring lang="en">180</langstring></entry>
        !          8186:       </catalogentry>
        !          8187:       <language>English</language>
        !          8188:       <description><langstring lang="en"> This work describes the design and implementation of a simulation
        !          8189: environment for an open-source embedded kernel and an intuitive
        !          8190: user interface to complement it. The study stresses the suitability of
        !          8191: POSIX Threads (Pthreads) to resemble kernel operations in the
        !          8192: simulation environment. It specifies the prerequisites for using
        !          8193: Pthreads as a means to resemble embedded task execution and suggests an
        !          8194: I/O-based representation of device information. The experience gained
        !          8195: with a sample implementation stresses the importance of a proper match
        !          8196: between a Pthreads implementation and an embedded kernel. It
        !          8197: also shows the adequacy of both the simulation environment and a
        !          8198: graphical user interface to aid program development and
        !          8199: debugging. Furthermore, the separation of the simulation component
        !          8200: from the user interface provides opportunities to utilize each
        !          8201: component separately or even combine them with other components.
        !          8202: The simulation environment is publically available with further
        !          8203: instructions included in the appendix.</langstring></description>
        !          8204:       <keywords>
        !          8205:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8206:          Embedded Systems
        !          8207:          </langstring>
        !          8208:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8209:          Operating Systems Kernel Simulator
        !          8210:          </langstring>
        !          8211:       </keywords>
        !          8212:    </general>
        !          8213:    <lifecycle>
        !          8214:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          8215:       <contribute>
        !          8216:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          8217:          <centity>
        !          8218:             <vcard>
        !          8219: BEGIN:vCard
        !          8220: FN:Frank Mueller
        !          8221: N:Mueller;Frank
        !          8222: EMAIL;INTERNET:mueller@cs.ncsu.edu
        !          8223: END:vCard
        !          8224: </vcard>
        !          8225:          </centity>
        !          8226:          <date>
        !          8227:             <datetime>2001-10-30</datetime>
        !          8228:          </date>
        !          8229:       </contribute>
        !          8230:       <contribute>
        !          8231:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          8232:          <centity>
        !          8233:             <vcard>
        !          8234: BEGIN:vCard
        !          8235: FN:Oliver Buehn
        !          8236: N:Buehn;Oliver
        !          8237: EMAIL;INTERNET:oli@dtgroup.com
        !          8238: END:vCard
        !          8239: </vcard>
        !          8240:          </centity>
        !          8241:          <date>
        !          8242:             <datetime>2001-10-30</datetime>
        !          8243:          </date>
        !          8244:       </contribute>
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        !          8248:             <vcard>
        !          8249: BEGIN:vCard
        !          8250: FN:Thomas Roeblitz
        !          8251: N:Roeblitz;Thomas
        !          8252: EMAIL;INTERNET:roeblitz@zib.de
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        !          8257:             <datetime>2001-10-30</datetime>
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        !          8261:    <metametadata>
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        !          8264:          <centity>
        !          8265:             <vcard>
        !          8266: BEGIN:vCard
        !          8267: FN:Frank Mueller
        !          8268: N:Mueller;Frank
        !          8269: EMAIL;INTERNET:mueller@cs.ncsu.edu
        !          8270: ORG:North Carolina State University;Department of Computer Science
        !          8271: END:vCard
        !          8272: </vcard>
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        !          8274:          <date>
        !          8275:             <datetime>2001-10-30</datetime>
        !          8276:          </date>
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        !          8278:       <language>en-US</language>
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        !          8281:       <format>text/html</format>
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        !          8287:          <name><langstring lang="en">Sun Sparc, PC, Java Virtual Machine</langstring></name>
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        !          8289:       <requirements>
        !          8290:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          8291:          <name><langstring lang="en">UNIX</langstring></name>
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        !          8294:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          8295:          <name><langstring lang="en">PERL, Java, C</langstring></name>
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        !          8310:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          8311:          <taxon>
        !          8312:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Operating Systems</langstring></entry>
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        !          8321:          <taxon>
        !          8322:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
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        !          8324:          <taxon>
        !          8325:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Operating Systems</langstring></entry>
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        !          8328:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
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        !          8335:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !          8336:          </taxon>
        !          8337:          <taxon>
        !          8338:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General</langstring></entry>
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        !          8340:       </taxonpath>
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        !          8348: <identifier>oai:CSTC:190</identifier>
        !          8349: <datestamp>2001-12-24</datestamp>
        !          8350: </header>
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        !          8353:    <general>
        !          8354:       <title><langstring lang="en">The Knob &amp; Switch Computer: A Computer Architecture Simulator for Introductory Computer Science</langstring></title>
        !          8355:       <catalogentry>
        !          8356:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          8357:          <entry><langstring lang="en">190</langstring></entry>
        !          8358:       </catalogentry>
        !          8359:       <language>English</language>
        !          8360:       <description><langstring lang="en"> This paper describes the Knob &amp; Switch Computer simulator that can be used to teach Computer Organization in a breadth-based introductory CS course.</langstring></description>
        !          8361:       <keywords>
        !          8362:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8363:          Knob &amp; Switch Computer
        !          8364:          </langstring>
        !          8365:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8366:          Architecutre Simulator
        !          8367:          </langstring>
        !          8368:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8369:          Introductory Computer Science
        !          8370:          </langstring>
        !          8371:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8372:          HTML
        !          8373:          </langstring>
        !          8374:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8375:          JavaScript
        !          8376:          </langstring>
        !          8377:       </keywords>
        !          8378:    </general>
        !          8379:    <lifecycle>
        !          8380:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          8381:       <contribute>
        !          8382:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          8383:          <centity>
        !          8384:             <vcard>
        !          8385: BEGIN:vCard
        !          8386: FN:David Reed
        !          8387: N:Reed;David
        !          8388: EMAIL;INTERNET:DaveReed@creighton.edu
        !          8389: END:vCard
        !          8390: </vcard>
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        !          8392:          <date>
        !          8393:             <datetime>2001-12-24</datetime>
        !          8394:          </date>
        !          8395:       </contribute>
        !          8396:       <contribute>
        !          8397:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          8398:          <centity>
        !          8399:             <vcard>
        !          8400: BEGIN:vCard
        !          8401: FN:Grant Braught
        !          8402: N:Braught;Grant
        !          8403: EMAIL;INTERNET:braught@dickinson.edu
        !          8404: END:vCard
        !          8405: </vcard>
        !          8406:          </centity>
        !          8407:          <date>
        !          8408:             <datetime>2001-12-24</datetime>
        !          8409:          </date>
        !          8410:       </contribute>
        !          8411:    </lifecycle>
        !          8412:    <metametadata>
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        !          8414:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          8415:          <centity>
        !          8416:             <vcard>
        !          8417: BEGIN:vCard
        !          8418: FN:Grant Braught
        !          8419: N:Braught;Grant
        !          8420: EMAIL;INTERNET:braught@dickinson.edu
        !          8421: ORG:Dickinson College;Computer Science
        !          8422: END:vCard
        !          8423: </vcard>
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        !          8426:             <datetime>2001-12-24</datetime>
        !          8427:          </date>
        !          8428:       </contribute>
        !          8429:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          8430:    </metametadata>
        !          8431:    <technical>
        !          8432:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          8433:       <location type="URI">
        !          8434:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=190
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        !          8436:       <requirements>
        !          8437:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          8438:          <name><langstring lang="en">HTML Browser</langstring></name>
        !          8439:       </requirements>
        !          8440:       <requirements>
        !          8441:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          8442:          <name><langstring lang="en">All</langstring></name>
        !          8443:       </requirements>
        !          8444:       <requirements>
        !          8445:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          8446:          <name><langstring lang="en">HTML</langstring></name>
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        !          8455:    <rights>
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        !          8461:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          8462:          <taxon>
        !          8463:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Architecture Methods</langstring></entry>
        !          8464:          </taxon>
        !          8465:       </taxonpath>
        !          8466:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
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        !          8469:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
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        !          8471:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          8472:          <taxon>
        !          8473:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Milieux</langstring></entry>
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        !          8484:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          8485:          <taxon>
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        !          8488:          <taxon>
        !          8489:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General</langstring></entry>
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        !          8491:       </taxonpath>
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        !          8498:          <taxon>
        !          8499:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computer Systems Organization</langstring></entry>
        !          8500:          </taxon>
        !          8501:          <taxon>
        !          8502:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Processor Architectures</langstring></entry>
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        !          8504:       </taxonpath>
        !          8505:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
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        !          8507:    <classification>
        !          8508:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
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        !          8510:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          8511:          <taxon>
        !          8512:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computer Systems Organization</langstring></entry>
        !          8513:          </taxon>
        !          8514:          <taxon>
        !          8515:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General</langstring></entry>
        !          8516:          </taxon>
        !          8517:       </taxonpath>
        !          8518:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
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        !          8520:    <classification>
        !          8521:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          8522:       <taxonpath>
        !          8523:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          8524:          <taxon>
        !          8525:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Hardware</langstring></entry>
        !          8526:          </taxon>
        !          8527:          <taxon>
        !          8528:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Control Structures and Microprogramming</langstring></entry>
        !          8529:          </taxon>
        !          8530:       </taxonpath>
        !          8531:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          8532:    </classification>
        !          8533:    <classification>
        !          8534:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          8535:       <taxonpath>
        !          8536:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          8537:          <taxon>
        !          8538:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Hardware</langstring></entry>
        !          8539:          </taxon>
        !          8540:          <taxon>
        !          8541:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General</langstring></entry>
        !          8542:          </taxon>
        !          8543:       </taxonpath>
        !          8544:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          8545:    </classification>
        !          8546: </record>
        !          8547: </metadata>
        !          8548: </record>
        !          8549: <record>
        !          8550: <header>
        !          8551: <identifier>oai:CSTC:244</identifier>
        !          8552: <datestamp>2002-03-12</datestamp>
        !          8553: </header>
        !          8554: <metadata>
        !          8555: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          8556:    <general>
        !          8557:       <title><langstring lang="en">GLOMAR: Adaptive Consistency Control for Distributed File Systems</langstring></title>
        !          8558:       <catalogentry>
        !          8559:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          8560:          <entry><langstring lang="en">244</langstring></entry>
        !          8561:       </catalogentry>
        !          8562:       <language>English</language>
        !          8563:       <description><langstring lang="en"> With the increased heterogeneity of networked devices integrating into existing
        !          8564: distributed file system (DFS) topologies, the ability to balance hardware constraints with
        !          8565: user and software requirements is paramount. This is especially true for consistency
        !          8566: control in file systems. Existing DFSs usually implement a single general-purpose
        !          8567: consistency control approach, focusing on a specific scenario, rather than the multitude of
        !          8568: possibilities that can arise due to heterogeneity and variability of current computing
        !          8569: environments. The developed GLOMAR system caters for the multitude of possibilities,
        !          8570: by providing the framework and abstraction that allows numerous consistency control
        !          8571: mechanisms specifically built for a scenario to be implemented under the one DFS. This
        !          8572: extended abstract discusses the motivation and design of GLOMAR, detailing its
        !          8573: Microsoft .NET implementation.</langstring></description>
        !          8574:       <keywords>
        !          8575:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8576:          distributed file system
        !          8577:          </langstring>
        !          8578:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8579:          consistency control
        !          8580:          </langstring>
        !          8581:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8582:          concurrency
        !          8583:          </langstring>
        !          8584:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8585:          middleware
        !          8586:          </langstring>
        !          8587:       </keywords>
        !          8588:    </general>
        !          8589:    <lifecycle>
        !          8590:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          8591:       <contribute>
        !          8592:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          8593:          <centity>
        !          8594:             <vcard>
        !          8595: BEGIN:vCard
        !          8596: FN:Simon Cuce
        !          8597: N:Cuce;Simon
        !          8598: EMAIL;INTERNET:simon.cuce@csse.monash.edu.au
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        !          8602:          <date>
        !          8603:             <datetime>2002-03-12</datetime>
        !          8604:          </date>
        !          8605:       </contribute>
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        !          8609:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          8610:          <centity>
        !          8611:             <vcard>
        !          8612: BEGIN:vCard
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        !          8614: N:Cuce;Simon
        !          8615: EMAIL;INTERNET:simon.cuce@csse.monash.edu.au
        !          8616: ORG:Monash University;CSSE
        !          8617: END:vCard
        !          8618: </vcard>
        !          8619:          </centity>
        !          8620:          <date>
        !          8621:             <datetime>2002-03-12</datetime>
        !          8622:          </date>
        !          8623:       </contribute>
        !          8624:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          8625:    </metametadata>
        !          8626:    <technical>
        !          8627:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          8628:       <location type="URI">
        !          8629:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=244
        !          8630:       </location>
        !          8631:       <requirements>
        !          8632:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          8633:          <name><langstring lang="en">Windows NT</langstring></name>
        !          8634:       </requirements>
        !          8635:    </technical>
        !          8636:    <educational>
        !          8637:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
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        !          8640:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
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        !          8645:    <classification>
        !          8646:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          8647:       <taxonpath>
        !          8648:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          8649:          <taxon>
        !          8650:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Operating Systems</langstring></entry>
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        !          8652:       </taxonpath>
        !          8653:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
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        !          8656:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          8657:       <taxonpath>
        !          8658:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          8659:          <taxon>
        !          8660:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !          8661:          </taxon>
        !          8662:          <taxon>
        !          8663:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Operating Systems</langstring></entry>
        !          8664:          </taxon>
        !          8665:       </taxonpath>
        !          8666:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
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        !          8673: <identifier>oai:CSTC:246</identifier>
        !          8674: <datestamp>2002-03-15</datestamp>
        !          8675: </header>
        !          8676: <metadata>
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        !          8678:    <general>
        !          8679:       <title><langstring lang="en">Extreme Programming Tutorial</langstring></title>
        !          8680:       <catalogentry>
        !          8681:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          8682:          <entry><langstring lang="en">246</langstring></entry>
        !          8683:       </catalogentry>
        !          8684:       <language>English</language>
        !          8685:       <description><langstring lang="en"> The methodology known as Extreme Programming is presented, beginning with its reason for existence,
        !          8686: philosophy, and a detailed exposition of the twelve practices that define it. There is also a discussion of
        !          8687: its strengths and weaknesses as a software design methodology.</langstring></description>
        !          8688:       <keywords>
        !          8689:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8690:          extreme programming
        !          8691:          </langstring>
        !          8692:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8693:          pair programming
        !          8694:          </langstring>
        !          8695:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8696:          agile
        !          8697:          </langstring>
        !          8698:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8699:          software design methodology
        !          8700:          </langstring>
        !          8701:       </keywords>
        !          8702:    </general>
        !          8703:    <lifecycle>
        !          8704:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          8705:       <contribute>
        !          8706:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          8707:          <centity>
        !          8708:             <vcard>
        !          8709: BEGIN:vCard
        !          8710: FN:James Caristi
        !          8711: N:Caristi;James
        !          8712: EMAIL;INTERNET:James.Caristi@valpo.edu
        !          8713: END:vCard
        !          8714: </vcard>
        !          8715:          </centity>
        !          8716:          <date>
        !          8717:             <datetime>2002-03-15</datetime>
        !          8718:          </date>
        !          8719:       </contribute>
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        !          8721:    <metametadata>
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        !          8723:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          8724:          <centity>
        !          8725:             <vcard>
        !          8726: BEGIN:vCard
        !          8727: FN:James Caristi
        !          8728: N:Caristi;James
        !          8729: EMAIL;INTERNET:James.Caristi@valpo.edu
        !          8730: ORG:Valparaiso University;Dept. of Math &amp; Computer Science
        !          8731: END:vCard
        !          8732: </vcard>
        !          8733:          </centity>
        !          8734:          <date>
        !          8735:             <datetime>2002-03-15</datetime>
        !          8736:          </date>
        !          8737:       </contribute>
        !          8738:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          8739:    </metametadata>
        !          8740:    <technical>
        !          8741:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          8742:       <location type="URI">
        !          8743:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=246
        !          8744:       </location>
        !          8745:    </technical>
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        !          8748:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          8749:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          8750:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          8751:    </educational>
        !          8752:    <rights>
        !          8753:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          8754:    </rights>
        !          8755:    <classification>
        !          8756:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          8757:       <taxonpath>
        !          8758:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          8759:          <taxon>
        !          8760:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          8761:          </taxon>
        !          8762:       </taxonpath>
        !          8763:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          8764:    </classification>
        !          8765:    <classification>
        !          8766:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          8767:       <taxonpath>
        !          8768:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          8769:          <taxon>
        !          8770:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software Methodology and Engineering</langstring></entry>
        !          8771:          </taxon>
        !          8772:       </taxonpath>
        !          8773:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          8774:    </classification>
        !          8775:    <classification>
        !          8776:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          8777:       <taxonpath>
        !          8778:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          8779:          <taxon>
        !          8780:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !          8781:          </taxon>
        !          8782:          <taxon>
        !          8783:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Programming Techniques</langstring></entry>
        !          8784:          </taxon>
        !          8785:       </taxonpath>
        !          8786:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
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        !          8789:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          8790:       <taxonpath>
        !          8791:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          8792:          <taxon>
        !          8793:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !          8794:          </taxon>
        !          8795:          <taxon>
        !          8796:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software Engineering</langstring></entry>
        !          8797:          </taxon>
        !          8798:       </taxonpath>
        !          8799:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          8800:    </classification>
        !          8801:    <classification>
        !          8802:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          8803:       <taxonpath>
        !          8804:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          8805:          <taxon>
        !          8806:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Milieux</langstring></entry>
        !          8807:          </taxon>
        !          8808:          <taxon>
        !          8809:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Management of Computing and Information Systems</langstring></entry>
        !          8810:          </taxon>
        !          8811:       </taxonpath>
        !          8812:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          8813:    </classification>
        !          8814: </record>
        !          8815: </metadata>
        !          8816: </record>
        !          8817: <record>
        !          8818: <header>
        !          8819: <identifier>oai:CSTC:248</identifier>
        !          8820: <datestamp>2002-03-20</datestamp>
        !          8821: </header>
        !          8822: <metadata>
        !          8823: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          8824:    <general>
        !          8825:       <title><langstring lang="en">Java IDEs: What and Why We Use What We Do</langstring></title>
        !          8826:       <catalogentry>
        !          8827:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          8828:          <entry><langstring lang="en">248</langstring></entry>
        !          8829:       </catalogentry>
        !          8830:       <description><langstring lang="en"> The experiences of several faculty who each use a different Java Interactive Development Environment (IDE). Highlights of salient features and pointers for successful adaptation to the classroom. Panel participants: Barbara Boucher Owens, Delia Marx, Jack Rehder, Dean Sanders, and Don Slater (for Rich Pattis).</langstring></description>
        !          8831:       <keywords>
        !          8832:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8833:          JAVA IDE
        !          8834:          </langstring>
        !          8835:       </keywords>
        !          8836:    </general>
        !          8837:    <lifecycle>
        !          8838:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          8839:       <contribute>
        !          8840:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          8841:          <centity>
        !          8842:             <vcard>
        !          8843: BEGIN:vCard
        !          8844: FN:Jack Rehder
        !          8845: N:Rehder;Jack
        !          8846: EMAIL;INTERNET:jnrehder@math.uwaterloo.ca
        !          8847: END:vCard
        !          8848: </vcard>
        !          8849:          </centity>
        !          8850:          <date>
        !          8851:             <datetime>2002-03-20</datetime>
        !          8852:          </date>
        !          8853:       </contribute>
        !          8854:       <contribute>
        !          8855:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          8856:          <centity>
        !          8857:             <vcard>
        !          8858: BEGIN:vCard
        !          8859: FN:Delia Marx
        !          8860: N:Marx;Delia
        !          8861: EMAIL;INTERNET:DMarx@Mercy.edu
        !          8862: END:vCard
        !          8863: </vcard>
        !          8864:          </centity>
        !          8865:          <date>
        !          8866:             <datetime>2002-03-20</datetime>
        !          8867:          </date>
        !          8868:       </contribute>
        !          8869:       <contribute>
        !          8870:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          8871:          <centity>
        !          8872:             <vcard>
        !          8873: BEGIN:vCard
        !          8874: FN:Barbara Boucher Owens
        !          8875: N:Boucher Owens;Barbara
        !          8876: EMAIL;INTERNET:owensb@southwestern.edu
        !          8877: END:vCard
        !          8878: </vcard>
        !          8879:          </centity>
        !          8880:          <date>
        !          8881:             <datetime>2002-03-20</datetime>
        !          8882:          </date>
        !          8883:       </contribute>
        !          8884:    </lifecycle>
        !          8885:    <metametadata>
        !          8886:       <contribute>
        !          8887:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          8888:          <centity>
        !          8889:             <vcard>
        !          8890: BEGIN:vCard
        !          8891: FN:Deborah Knox
        !          8892: N:Knox;Deborah
        !          8893: EMAIL;INTERNET:knox@tcnj.edu
        !          8894: ORG:;
        !          8895: END:vCard
        !          8896: </vcard>
        !          8897:          </centity>
        !          8898:          <date>
        !          8899:             <datetime>2002-03-20</datetime>
        !          8900:          </date>
        !          8901:       </contribute>
        !          8902:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          8903:    </metametadata>
        !          8904:    <technical>
        !          8905:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          8906:       <location type="URI">
        !          8907:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=248
        !          8908:       </location>
        !          8909:    </technical>
        !          8910:    <educational>
        !          8911:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          8912:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          8913:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          8914:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          8915:    </educational>
        !          8916:    <rights>
        !          8917:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          8918:    </rights>
        !          8919:    <classification>
        !          8920:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          8921:       <taxonpath>
        !          8922:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          8923:          <taxon>
        !          8924:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Programming Languages</langstring></entry>
        !          8925:          </taxon>
        !          8926:       </taxonpath>
        !          8927:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          8928:    </classification>
        !          8929:    <classification>
        !          8930:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          8931:       <taxonpath>
        !          8932:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          8933:          <taxon>
        !          8934:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !          8935:          </taxon>
        !          8936:          <taxon>
        !          8937:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Programming Techniques</langstring></entry>
        !          8938:          </taxon>
        !          8939:       </taxonpath>
        !          8940:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          8941:    </classification>
        !          8942:    <classification>
        !          8943:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          8944:       <taxonpath>
        !          8945:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          8946:          <taxon>
        !          8947:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !          8948:          </taxon>
        !          8949:          <taxon>
        !          8950:             <entry><langstring lang="en">General</langstring></entry>
        !          8951:          </taxon>
        !          8952:       </taxonpath>
        !          8953:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          8954:    </classification>
        !          8955: </record>
        !          8956: </metadata>
        !          8957: </record>
        !          8958: <record>
        !          8959: <header>
        !          8960: <identifier>oai:CSTC:249</identifier>
        !          8961: <datestamp>2002-04-15</datestamp>
        !          8962: </header>
        !          8963: <metadata>
        !          8964: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          8965:    <general>
        !          8966:       <title><langstring lang="en">V-VIS: New Methods of Passive Information Grouping in a Classroom Tool for Low Vision Students</langstring></title>
        !          8967:       <catalogentry>
        !          8968:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          8969:          <entry><langstring lang="en">249</langstring></entry>
        !          8970:       </catalogentry>
        !          8971:       <language>English</language>
        !          8972:       <description><langstring lang="en"> Mobile computing devices now make it possible to develop low-cost, portable assistive technology. The current lack of satisfactory technology to aid visually impaired students drives our development of a handheld-based viewer for Visually Impaired Students (v-VIS) designed to assist in note taking. v-VIS is a real-time viewer and recording system for professor's notes written on an electronic blackboard. The interface integrates magnification and high-contrast color schemes, enabling students to view the transcribed information in real-time. However, the large e-blackboard transmitting visual information to a small-screened handheld creates a screen-mapping problem for which two solutions have been designed and compared objectively.</langstring></description>
        !          8973:       <keywords>
        !          8974:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8975:          low-vision
        !          8976:          </langstring>
        !          8977:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8978:          vision impairments
        !          8979:          </langstring>
        !          8980:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8981:          AutoScroll
        !          8982:          </langstring>
        !          8983:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8984:          v-VIS
        !          8985:          </langstring>
        !          8986:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8987:          DEBBIE
        !          8988:          </langstring>
        !          8989:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8990:          Windows CE
        !          8991:          </langstring>
        !          8992:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8993:          handheld
        !          8994:          </langstring>
        !          8995:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8996:          mobile
        !          8997:          </langstring>
        !          8998:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          8999:          assistive technology
        !          9000:          </langstring>
        !          9001:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          9002:          magnification
        !          9003:          </langstring>
        !          9004:       </keywords>
        !          9005:    </general>
        !          9006:    <lifecycle>
        !          9007:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          9008:       <contribute>
        !          9009:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          9010:          <centity>
        !          9011:             <vcard>
        !          9012: BEGIN:vCard
        !          9013: FN:Ben Betz
        !          9014: N:Betz;Ben
        !          9015: EMAIL;INTERNET:bbetz@depauw.edu
        !          9016: END:vCard
        !          9017: </vcard>
        !          9018:          </centity>
        !          9019:          <date>
        !          9020:             <datetime>2002-04-15</datetime>
        !          9021:          </date>
        !          9022:       </contribute>
        !          9023:    </lifecycle>
        !          9024:    <metametadata>
        !          9025:       <contribute>
        !          9026:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          9027:          <centity>
        !          9028:             <vcard>
        !          9029: BEGIN:vCard
        !          9030: FN:Ben Betz
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        !          9032: EMAIL;INTERNET:bbetz@depauw.edu
        !          9033: ORG:DePauw University;Computer Science
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        !          9199: FN:Gail Miles
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        !          9218: EMAIL;INTERNET:hummel@lfc.edu
        !          9219: ORG:Lake Forest College;Math/CS
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        !          9310:       <title><langstring lang="en">Integrating Empirical Methods into Computer Science</langstring></title>
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        !          9313:          <entry><langstring lang="en">252</langstring></entry>
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        !          9316:       <description><langstring lang="en"> These materials were presented in a panel at SIGCSE 2002. The central theme of the panel was to emphasize the importance of empirical methods in computer science and to present ideas and examples for integrating the development of empirical skills within the CS curriculum. Panel Participants: David Reed, Doug Baldwin, Michael Clancy, Stuart Hansen, and Allen Downey.</langstring></description>
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        !          9366: FN:David Reed
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        !          9368: EMAIL;INTERNET:davereed@creighton.edu
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        !          9385: EMAIL;INTERNET:davereed@creighton.edu
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        !          9424:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          9425:       <taxonpath>
        !          9426:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          9427:          <taxon>
        !          9428:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software Methodology and Engineering</langstring></entry>
        !          9429:          </taxon>
        !          9430:       </taxonpath>
        !          9431:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          9432:    </classification>
        !          9433:    <classification>
        !          9434:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          9435:       <taxonpath>
        !          9436:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          9437:          <taxon>
        !          9438:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Algorithms and Data Structures</langstring></entry>
        !          9439:          </taxon>
        !          9440:       </taxonpath>
        !          9441:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          9442:    </classification>
        !          9443:    <classification>
        !          9444:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          9445:       <taxonpath>
        !          9446:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          9447:          <taxon>
        !          9448:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Milieux</langstring></entry>
        !          9449:          </taxon>
        !          9450:          <taxon>
        !          9451:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computers and Education</langstring></entry>
        !          9452:          </taxon>
        !          9453:       </taxonpath>
        !          9454:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          9455:    </classification>
        !          9456:    <classification>
        !          9457:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          9458:       <taxonpath>
        !          9459:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          9460:          <taxon>
        !          9461:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Methodologies</langstring></entry>
        !          9462:          </taxon>
        !          9463:          <taxon>
        !          9464:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Simulation and Modeling</langstring></entry>
        !          9465:          </taxon>
        !          9466:       </taxonpath>
        !          9467:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          9468:    </classification>
        !          9469:    <classification>
        !          9470:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          9471:       <taxonpath>
        !          9472:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          9473:          <taxon>
        !          9474:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !          9475:          </taxon>
        !          9476:          <taxon>
        !          9477:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Programming Techniques</langstring></entry>
        !          9478:          </taxon>
        !          9479:       </taxonpath>
        !          9480:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          9481:    </classification>
        !          9482: </record>
        !          9483: </metadata>
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        !          9486: <header>
        !          9487: <identifier>oai:CSTC:254</identifier>
        !          9488: <datestamp>2002-04-19</datestamp>
        !          9489: </header>
        !          9490: <metadata>
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        !          9492:    <general>
        !          9493:       <title><langstring lang="en">Open Source Software: Intellectual Challenges to the Status Quo</langstring></title>
        !          9494:       <catalogentry>
        !          9495:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          9496:          <entry><langstring lang="en">254</langstring></entry>
        !          9497:       </catalogentry>
        !          9498:       <language>English</language>
        !          9499:       <description><langstring lang="en"> We raise the question: ``What are the social and ethical
        !          9500: responsibilities of computer science faculty regarding open source
        !          9501: software?'' We offer an introductory look at some answers. Panel Participants: Marty Wolf, Kevin Bowyer, Don Gotterbarn, and Keith Miller.</langstring></description>
        !          9502:       <keywords>
        !          9503:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          9504:          open source
        !          9505:          </langstring>
        !          9506:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          9507:          teaching using open source
        !          9508:          </langstring>
        !          9509:       </keywords>
        !          9510:    </general>
        !          9511:    <lifecycle>
        !          9512:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          9513:       <contribute>
        !          9514:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          9515:          <centity>
        !          9516:             <vcard>
        !          9517: BEGIN:vCard
        !          9518: FN:Keith Miller
        !          9519: N:Miller;Keith
        !          9520: EMAIL;INTERNET:Miller.Keith@uis.edu
        !          9521: END:vCard
        !          9522: </vcard>
        !          9523:          </centity>
        !          9524:          <date>
        !          9525:             <datetime>2002-04-19</datetime>
        !          9526:          </date>
        !          9527:       </contribute>
        !          9528:       <contribute>
        !          9529:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          9530:          <centity>
        !          9531:             <vcard>
        !          9532: BEGIN:vCard
        !          9533: FN:Kevin Bowyer
        !          9534: N:Bowyer;Kevin
        !          9535: EMAIL;INTERNET:kbowyer@computer.org
        !          9536: END:vCard
        !          9537: </vcard>
        !          9538:          </centity>
        !          9539:          <date>
        !          9540:             <datetime>2002-04-19</datetime>
        !          9541:          </date>
        !          9542:       </contribute>
        !          9543:       <contribute>
        !          9544:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          9545:          <centity>
        !          9546:             <vcard>
        !          9547: BEGIN:vCard
        !          9548: FN:Don Gotterbarn
        !          9549: N:Gotterbarn;Don
        !          9550: EMAIL;INTERNET:gotterba@etsu.edu
        !          9551: END:vCard
        !          9552: </vcard>
        !          9553:          </centity>
        !          9554:          <date>
        !          9555:             <datetime>2002-04-19</datetime>
        !          9556:          </date>
        !          9557:       </contribute>
        !          9558:    </lifecycle>
        !          9559:    <metametadata>
        !          9560:       <contribute>
        !          9561:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          9562:          <centity>
        !          9563:             <vcard>
        !          9564: BEGIN:vCard
        !          9565: FN:Marty Wolf
        !          9566: N:Wolf;Marty
        !          9567: EMAIL;INTERNET:mjwolf@acm.org
        !          9568: ORG:Bemidji State University;Mathematics and Computer Science
        !          9569: END:vCard
        !          9570: </vcard>
        !          9571:          </centity>
        !          9572:          <date>
        !          9573:             <datetime>2002-04-19</datetime>
        !          9574:          </date>
        !          9575:       </contribute>
        !          9576:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          9577:    </metametadata>
        !          9578:    <technical>
        !          9579:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          9580:       <location type="URI">
        !          9581:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=254
        !          9582:       </location>
        !          9583:    </technical>
        !          9584:    <educational>
        !          9585:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          9586:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          9587:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          9588:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          9589:    </educational>
        !          9590:    <rights>
        !          9591:       <copyrightandotherrestrictions><langstring lang="en">yes</langstring></copyrightandotherrestrictions>
        !          9592:       <description><langstring lang="en">Copyrights held by individual authors.</langstring></description>
        !          9593:    </rights>
        !          9594:    <classification>
        !          9595:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          9596:       <taxonpath>
        !          9597:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          9598:          <taxon>
        !          9599:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Social, Ethical and Professional Issues</langstring></entry>
        !          9600:          </taxon>
        !          9601:       </taxonpath>
        !          9602:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          9603:    </classification>
        !          9604:    <classification>
        !          9605:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          9606:       <taxonpath>
        !          9607:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          9608:          <taxon>
        !          9609:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Milieux</langstring></entry>
        !          9610:          </taxon>
        !          9611:          <taxon>
        !          9612:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Legal Aspects of Computing</langstring></entry>
        !          9613:          </taxon>
        !          9614:       </taxonpath>
        !          9615:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          9616:    </classification>
        !          9617:    <classification>
        !          9618:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          9619:       <taxonpath>
        !          9620:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          9621:          <taxon>
        !          9622:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Milieux</langstring></entry>
        !          9623:          </taxon>
        !          9624:          <taxon>
        !          9625:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computers and Society</langstring></entry>
        !          9626:          </taxon>
        !          9627:       </taxonpath>
        !          9628:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          9629:    </classification>
        !          9630:    <classification>
        !          9631:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          9632:       <taxonpath>
        !          9633:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          9634:          <taxon>
        !          9635:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Milieux</langstring></entry>
        !          9636:          </taxon>
        !          9637:          <taxon>
        !          9638:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computers and Education</langstring></entry>
        !          9639:          </taxon>
        !          9640:       </taxonpath>
        !          9641:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          9642:    </classification>
        !          9643: </record>
        !          9644: </metadata>
        !          9645: </record>
        !          9646: <record>
        !          9647: <header>
        !          9648: <identifier>oai:CSTC:265</identifier>
        !          9649: <datestamp>2002-05-05</datestamp>
        !          9650: </header>
        !          9651: <metadata>
        !          9652: <record xmlns="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.imsproject.org/metadata/ http://oai.dlib.vt.edu/OAI/ims.xsd">
        !          9653:    <general>
        !          9654:       <title><langstring lang="en">Integrating Empirical Methods into Computer Science</langstring></title>
        !          9655:       <catalogentry>
        !          9656:          <catalogue>CSTC</catalogue>
        !          9657:          <entry><langstring lang="en">265</langstring></entry>
        !          9658:       </catalogentry>
        !          9659:       <language>English</language>
        !          9660:       <description><langstring lang="en"> These materials were presented in a panel at SIGCSE 2002. The central theme of the panel was to emphasize the importance of empirical methods in computer science and to present ideas and examples for integrating the development of empirical skills within the CS curriculum. Panel Participants: David Reed, Doug Baldwin, Michael Clancy, Stuart Hansen, and Allen Downey.</langstring></description>
        !          9661:       <keywords>
        !          9662:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          9663:          computer science education
        !          9664:          </langstring>
        !          9665:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          9666:          experimentation
        !          9667:          </langstring>
        !          9668:          <langstring lang="en">
        !          9669:          empirical skills
        !          9670:          </langstring>
        !          9671:       </keywords>
        !          9672:    </general>
        !          9673:    <lifecycle>
        !          9674:       <status><langstring lang="en">Final</langstring></status>
        !          9675:       <contribute>
        !          9676:          <role><langstring lang="en">Author</langstring></role>
        !          9677:          <centity>
        !          9678:             <vcard>
        !          9679: BEGIN:vCard
        !          9680: FN:David Reed
        !          9681: N:Reed;David
        !          9682: EMAIL;INTERNET:davereed@creighton.edu
        !          9683: END:vCard
        !          9684: </vcard>
        !          9685:          </centity>
        !          9686:          <date>
        !          9687:             <datetime>2002-05-05</datetime>
        !          9688:          </date>
        !          9689:       </contribute>
        !          9690:    </lifecycle>
        !          9691:    <metametadata>
        !          9692:       <contribute>
        !          9693:          <role><langstring lang="en">Contributor</langstring></role>
        !          9694:          <centity>
        !          9695:             <vcard>
        !          9696: BEGIN:vCard
        !          9697: FN:David Reed
        !          9698: N:Reed;David
        !          9699: EMAIL;INTERNET:davereed@creighton.edu
        !          9700: ORG:;
        !          9701: END:vCard
        !          9702: </vcard>
        !          9703:          </centity>
        !          9704:          <date>
        !          9705:             <datetime>2002-05-05</datetime>
        !          9706:          </date>
        !          9707:       </contribute>
        !          9708:       <language>en-US</language>
        !          9709:    </metametadata>
        !          9710:    <technical>
        !          9711:       <format>text/html</format>
        !          9712:       <location type="URI">
        !          9713:       http://www.cstc.org/cgi-bin/show_abstract.pl?type=official&amp;number=265
        !          9714:       </location>
        !          9715:       <requirements>
        !          9716:          <type><langstring lang="en">Platform</langstring></type>
        !          9717:          <name><langstring lang="en">HTML Browser</langstring></name>
        !          9718:       </requirements>
        !          9719:       <requirements>
        !          9720:          <type><langstring lang="en">Operating System</langstring></type>
        !          9721:          <name><langstring lang="en">All</langstring></name>
        !          9722:       </requirements>
        !          9723:       <requirements>
        !          9724:          <type><langstring lang="en">Programming Language</langstring></type>
        !          9725:          <name><langstring lang="en">HTML</langstring></name>
        !          9726:       </requirements>
        !          9727:    </technical>
        !          9728:    <educational>
        !          9729:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Learner</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          9730:       <intendedenduserrole><langstring lang="en">Teacher</langstring></intendedenduserrole>
        !          9731:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Higher Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          9732:       <learningcontext><langstring lang="en">Secondary Education</langstring></learningcontext>
        !          9733:    </educational>
        !          9734:    <rights>
        !          9735:       <description><langstring lang="en"></langstring></description>
        !          9736:    </rights>
        !          9737:    <classification>
        !          9738:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Educational Objective</langstring></purpose>
        !          9739:       <taxonpath>
        !          9740:          <source>ACM Computer Science Curriculum</source>
        !          9741:          <taxon>
        !          9742:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Other</langstring></entry>
        !          9743:          </taxon>
        !          9744:       </taxonpath>
        !          9745:       <description><langstring lang="en">The type of class that this resource is best suited for</langstring></description>
        !          9746:    </classification>
        !          9747:    <classification>
        !          9748:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          9749:       <taxonpath>
        !          9750:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          9751:          <taxon>
        !          9752:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Software</langstring></entry>
        !          9753:          </taxon>
        !          9754:          <taxon>
        !          9755:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Programming Techniques</langstring></entry>
        !          9756:          </taxon>
        !          9757:       </taxonpath>
        !          9758:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          9759:    </classification>
        !          9760:    <classification>
        !          9761:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          9762:       <taxonpath>
        !          9763:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          9764:          <taxon>
        !          9765:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Methodologies</langstring></entry>
        !          9766:          </taxon>
        !          9767:          <taxon>
        !          9768:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Simulation and Modeling</langstring></entry>
        !          9769:          </taxon>
        !          9770:       </taxonpath>
        !          9771:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          9772:    </classification>
        !          9773:    <classification>
        !          9774:       <purpose><langstring lang="en">Discipline</langstring></purpose>
        !          9775:       <taxonpath>
        !          9776:          <source>ACM Computing Classification System</source>
        !          9777:          <taxon>
        !          9778:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computing Milieux</langstring></entry>
        !          9779:          </taxon>
        !          9780:          <taxon>
        !          9781:             <entry><langstring lang="en">Computers and Education</langstring></entry>
        !          9782:          </taxon>
        !          9783:       </taxonpath>
        !          9784:       <description><langstring lang="en">The subject classification that best describes the resource</langstring></description>
        !          9785:    </classification>
        !          9786: </record>
        !          9787: </metadata>
        !          9788: </record>
        !          9789: 
        !          9790: </ListRecords>

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