File:  [LON-CAPA] / rat / lonpageflip.pm
Revision 1.66: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Mon Mar 6 23:41:07 2006 UTC (18 years, 1 month ago) by albertel
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- BUG#4692, trying to add a standardish way of adding form parameters to a url

    1: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
    2: #
    3: # Page flip handler
    4: #
    5: # $Id: lonpageflip.pm,v 1.66 2006/03/06 23:41:07 albertel Exp $
    6: #
    7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    8: #
    9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
   10: #
   11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   14: # (at your option) any later version.
   15: #
   16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   18: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   19: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   20: #
   21: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   22: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   23: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   24: #
   25: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   26: #
   27: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   28: #
   29: 
   30: package Apache::lonpageflip;
   31: 
   32: use strict;
   33: use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http REDIRECT);
   34: use Apache::lonnet;
   35: use HTML::TokeParser;
   36: use GDBM_File;
   37: 
   38: # ========================================================== Module Global Hash
   39:   
   40: my %hash;
   41: 
   42: sub cleanup {
   43:     if (tied(%hash)){
   44: 	&Apache::lonnet::logthis('Cleanup pageflip: hash');
   45:         unless (untie(%hash)) {
   46: 	    &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Failed cleanup pageflip: hash');
   47:         }
   48:     }
   49:     return OK;
   50: }
   51: 
   52: sub addrid {
   53:     my ($current,$new,$condid)=@_;
   54:     unless ($condid) { $condid=0; }
   55: 
   56: 	if ($current) {
   57: 	    $current.=','.$new;
   58:         } else {
   59:             $current=''.$new;
   60:         }
   61: 
   62:     return $current;
   63: }
   64: 
   65: sub fullmove {
   66:     my ($rid,$mapurl,$direction)=@_;
   67:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
   68:                         &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
   69: 	($rid,$mapurl)=&move($rid,$mapurl,$direction);
   70:         untie(%hash);
   71:     }
   72:     return($rid,$mapurl);
   73: }
   74: 
   75: sub hash_src {
   76:     my ($id)=@_;
   77:     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
   78:     my $symb=&Apache::lonnet::encode_symb($hash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
   79: 					  $resid,$hash{'src_'.$id});
   80:     if ($hash{'encrypted_'.$id}) {
   81: 	return (&Apache::lonenc::encrypted($hash{'src_'.$id}),
   82: 		&Apache::lonenc::encrypted($symb));
   83:     }
   84:     return ($hash{'src_'.$id},$symb);
   85: }
   86: 
   87: # Inputs are a url, adn a hash ref of
   88: # form name => value pairs
   89: # takes care of properly adding the form name elements and values to the 
   90: # the url doing proper escaping of the values and joining with ? or & as 
   91: # needed
   92: 
   93: sub add_get_param {
   94:     my ($url,$form_data) = @_;
   95:     my $needs_question_mark = ($url !~ /\?/);
   96: 
   97:     while (my ($name,$value) = each(%$form_data)) {
   98: 	if ($needs_question_mark) {
   99: 	    $url.='?';
  100: 	    $needs_question_mark = 0;
  101: 	} else { 
  102: 	    $url.='&';
  103: 	}
  104: 	$url.=$name.'='.&Apache::lonnet::escape($form_data->{$name});
  105:     }
  106:     return $url;
  107: }
  108: 
  109: sub move {
  110:     my ($rid,$mapurl,$direction)=@_;
  111:     my $startoutrid=$rid;
  112: 
  113:     my $next='';
  114: 
  115:               my $mincond=1;
  116:               my $posnext='';
  117:               if ($direction eq 'forward') {
  118: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Forward
  119:                   while ($hash{'type_'.$rid} eq 'finish') {
  120: 	             $rid=$hash{'ids_'.$hash{'map_id_'.(split(/\./,$rid))[0]}};
  121:                   }
  122: 		  foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$hash{'to_'.$rid})) {
  123: 		     my $condition= $hash{'conditions_'.$hash{'goesto_'.$id}};
  124: 		     my $rescond  = &Apache::lonnet::docondval($condition);
  125: 		     my $linkcond = &Apache::lonnet::directcondval($hash{'condid_'.$hash{'undercond_'.$id}});
  126: 		     my $thiscond = ($rescond<$linkcond)?$rescond:$linkcond;
  127: 		     if ($thiscond>=$mincond) {
  128: 		          if ($posnext) {
  129: 		             $posnext.=','.$id.':'.$thiscond;
  130:                           } else {
  131:                              $posnext=$id.':'.$thiscond;
  132: 		          }
  133:                           if ($thiscond>$mincond) { $mincond=$thiscond; }
  134: 	              }
  135:                   } 
  136: 		  foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$posnext))  {
  137:                       my ($linkid,$condval)=split(/\:/,$id);
  138:                       if ($condval>=$mincond) {
  139: 		          $next=&addrid($next,$hash{'goesto_'.$linkid},
  140:                                 $hash{'condid_'.$hash{'undercond_'.$linkid}});
  141:                       }
  142:                   }
  143:                   if ($hash{'is_map_'.$next}) {
  144: # This jumps to the beginning of a new map (going down level)
  145:                       if (
  146:       $hash{'map_type_'.$hash{'map_pc_'.$hash{'src_'.$next}}} eq 'sequence') {
  147: 			  $mapurl=$hash{'src_'.$next};
  148: 			  $next=$hash{'map_start_'.$hash{'src_'.$next}};
  149:                      } elsif (
  150: # This jumps back up from an empty sequence, to a page up one level
  151:                          $hash{'map_type_'.$hash{'map_pc_'.$hash{'src_'.$next}}} eq 'page') {
  152:                          $mapurl=$hash{'map_id_'.(split(/\./,$next))[0]};
  153:                      }
  154:                   } elsif 
  155:                     ((split(/\./,$startoutrid))[0]!=(split(/\./,$next))[0]) {
  156: # This comes up from a map (coming up one level);
  157: 		      $mapurl=$hash{'map_id_'.(split(/\./,$next))[0]};
  158: 		  }
  159:               } elsif ($direction eq 'back') {
  160: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Backwards
  161:                  while ($hash{'type_'.$rid} eq 'start') {
  162: 	             $rid=$hash{'ids_'.$hash{'map_id_'.(split(/\./,$rid))[0]}};
  163: 		 }
  164: 		 foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$hash{'from_'.$rid})) {
  165: 		     my $condition= $hash{'conditions_'.$hash{'comesfrom_'.$id}};
  166: 		     my $rescond  = &Apache::lonnet::docondval($condition);
  167: 		     my $linkcond = &Apache::lonnet::directcondval($hash{'condid_'.$hash{'undercond_'.$id}});
  168: 		     my $thiscond = ($rescond<$linkcond)?$rescond:$linkcond;
  169: 		     if ($thiscond>=$mincond) {
  170: 			 if ($posnext) {
  171: 		             $posnext.=','.$id.':'.$thiscond;
  172: 			 } else {
  173:                              $posnext=$id.':'.$thiscond;
  174: 			 }
  175: 			 if ($thiscond>$mincond) { $mincond=$thiscond; }
  176: 		     }
  177: 		 } 
  178: 		 foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$posnext)) {
  179: 		     my ($linkid,$condval)=split(/\:/,$id);
  180: 		     if ($condval>=$mincond) {
  181: 			 $next=&addrid($next,$hash{'comesfrom_'.$linkid},
  182: 				       $hash{'condid_'.$hash{'undercond_'.$linkid}});
  183: 		     }
  184: 		 }
  185:                   if ($hash{'is_map_'.$next}) {
  186: # This jumps to the end of a new map (going down one level)
  187:                       if (
  188:       $hash{'map_type_'.$hash{'map_pc_'.$hash{'src_'.$next}}} eq 'sequence') {
  189: 			  $mapurl=$hash{'src_'.$next};
  190: 			  $next=$hash{'map_finish_'.$hash{'src_'.$next}};
  191:                       } elsif (
  192:       $hash{'map_type_'.$hash{'map_pc_'.$hash{'src_'.$next}}} eq 'page') {
  193: # This jumps back up from an empty sequence, to a page up one level
  194:                           $mapurl=$hash{'map_id_'.(split(/\./,$next))[0]};
  195:                       }
  196:                   } elsif 
  197:                     ((split(/\./,$startoutrid))[0]!=(split(/\./,$next))[0]) {
  198: # This comes back up from a map (going up one level);
  199: 		      $mapurl=$hash{'map_id_'.(split(/\./,$next))[0]};
  200:                   }
  201: 	      }
  202:               return ($next,$mapurl);
  203: }
  204: 
  205: sub navlaunch {
  206:     my ($r)=@_;
  207:     &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
  208:     &Apache::loncommon::no_cache($r);
  209:     $r->send_http_header;
  210:     my $html=&Apache::lonxml::xmlbegin();
  211:     $r->print("$html<head>\n");
  212:     $r->print('</head>'.
  213: 	      &Apache::loncommon::bodytag('Launched'));   
  214:     $r->print(<<ENDNAV);
  215:     <p><a href="/adm/flip?postdata=firstres%3a">Goto first resource</a></p>
  216:     <script type="text/javascript">
  217: 	function collapse() {
  218: 	    menu=window.open("/adm/navmaps?collapseExternal","loncapanav",
  219: 			     "height=600,width=400,scrollbars=1");
  220: 	    this.document.location='/adm/navmaps?turningOffExternal';
  221: 	}
  222:     </script>
  223:     <p><a href="javascript:collapse();">Collapse external navigation window</a></p>
  224: ENDNAV
  225:     $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::endbodytag().'</html>');
  226: }
  227: # ================================================================ Main Handler
  228: 
  229: sub handler {
  230:    my $r=shift;
  231: 
  232: # ------------------------------------------- Set document type for header only
  233: 
  234:   if ($r->header_only) {
  235:       &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
  236:       $r->send_http_header;
  237:       return OK;
  238:   }
  239: 
  240:   my %cachehash=(); 
  241:   my $multichoice=0;
  242:   my %multichoicehash=();
  243:   my ($redirecturl,$redirectsymb);
  244:   my $next='';
  245:   my @possibilities=();
  246:    &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['postdata']);
  247:   if (($env{'form.postdata'})&&($env{'request.course.fn'})) {
  248:       $env{'form.postdata'}=~/(\w+)\:(.*)/;
  249:       my $direction=$1;
  250:       my $currenturl=$2;
  251:       if ($currenturl=~m|^/enc/|) {
  252: 	  $currenturl=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($currenturl);
  253:       }
  254:       $currenturl=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
  255:       if ($direction eq 'firstres') {
  256: 	  my $furl;
  257: 	  if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
  258: 		  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  259: 	      $furl=$bighash{'first_url'};
  260: 	      untie(%bighash);
  261: 	  }
  262: 	  &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
  263: 	  $r->header_out(Location => 
  264: 			 'http://'.$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.$furl);
  265: 	     
  266: 	  return REDIRECT;
  267:       }
  268:       if ($direction eq 'return' || $direction eq 'navlaunch') {
  269: # -------------------------------------------------------- Return to last known
  270:          my $last;
  271:          if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
  272:                     &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  273: 	     $last=$hash{'last_known'};
  274:              untie(%hash);
  275:          }
  276:          my $newloc;
  277:          if (($last) && (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
  278:                         &GDBM_READER(),0640))) {
  279:             my ($murl,$id,$fn)=&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($last);
  280: 	    $id=$hash{'map_pc_'.&Apache::lonnet::clutter($murl)}.'.'.$id;
  281: 	    $newloc=$hash{'src_'.$id};
  282: 	    if ($newloc) {
  283: 		if ($hash{'encrypted_'.$id}) { $newloc=&Apache::lonenc::encrypted($newloc); }
  284: 			      
  285: 	    } else {
  286: 		$newloc='/adm/navmaps';
  287: 	    }
  288:             untie %hash;
  289:          } else {
  290: 	    $newloc='/adm/navmaps';
  291:          }  
  292: 	 if ($newloc eq '/adm/navmaps' && $direction eq 'navlaunch') {
  293: 	     &navlaunch($r);
  294: 	     return OK;
  295: 	 } else {
  296: 	     &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
  297: 	     $r->header_out(Location => 
  298: 			    'http://'.$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.$newloc);
  299: 	     
  300: 	     return REDIRECT;
  301: 	 }
  302:       }
  303:       $currenturl=~s/^http\:\/\///;
  304:       $currenturl=~s/^[^\/]+//;
  305: #
  306: # Is the current URL on the map? If not, start with last known URL
  307: #
  308:       unless (&Apache::lonnet::is_on_map($currenturl)) {
  309: 	 my $last;
  310:          if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
  311:                     &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  312: 	     $last=$hash{'last_known'};
  313:              untie(%hash);
  314:          }
  315:          if ($last) {
  316: 	     $currenturl=&Apache::lonnet::clutter((&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($last))[2]);
  317: 	 } else {
  318: 	     if ($direction eq 'return') {
  319: 		 &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
  320: 		 $r->header_out(Location => 
  321: 				'http://'.$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.'/adm/noidea.html');
  322: 		 return REDIRECT;
  323: 	     } else {
  324: 		 &navlaunch($r);
  325: 		 return OK;
  326: 	     }
  327:          }
  328:       }
  329: # ------------------------------------------- Do we have any idea where we are?
  330:       my $position;
  331:       if ($position=Apache::lonnet::symbread($currenturl)) {
  332: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Yes
  333: 	  my ($startoutmap,$mapnum,$thisurl)=&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($position);
  334:           $cachehash{$startoutmap}{$thisurl}=[$thisurl,$mapnum];
  335:           $cachehash{$startoutmap}{'last_known'}=
  336:                              [&Apache::lonnet::declutter($currenturl),$mapnum];
  337: 
  338: # ============================================================ Tie the big hash
  339:           if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
  340:                         &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  341:               my $rid=$hash{'map_pc_'.&Apache::lonnet::clutter($startoutmap)}.
  342:                       '.'.$mapnum;
  343: 
  344: # ------------------------------------------------- Move forward, backward, etc
  345:               my $endupmap;
  346:               ($next,$endupmap)=&move($rid,$startoutmap,$direction);
  347: # -------------------------------------- Do we have one and only one empty URL?
  348:               my $safecount=0;
  349:               while (($next) && ($next!~/\,/) && 
  350:                      ((!$hash{'src_'.$next}) || 
  351: 		      ((!$env{'request.role.adv'}) && $hash{'randomout_'.$next}))
  352:                      && ($safecount<10000)) {
  353:                   ($next,$endupmap)=&move($next,$endupmap,$direction);
  354:                   $safecount++;
  355:               }
  356: # We are now at at least one non-empty URL
  357: # ----------------------------------------------------- Check out possibilities
  358:               if ($next) {
  359:                   @possibilities=split(/\,/,$next);
  360:                   if ($#possibilities==0) {
  361: # ---------------------------------------------- Only one possibility, redirect
  362: 	              ($redirecturl,$redirectsymb)=&hash_src($next);
  363:                       $cachehash{$endupmap}{$redirecturl}=
  364: 			  [$redirecturl,(split(/\./,$next))[1]];
  365:                   } else {
  366: # ------------------------ There are multiple possibilities for a next resource
  367:                       $multichoice=1;
  368: 		      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
  369: 			  $multichoicehash{'src_'.$id}=$hash{'src_'.$id};
  370:                           $multichoicehash{'title_'.$id}=$hash{'title_'.$id};
  371:                           $multichoicehash{'type_'.$id}=$hash{'type_'.$id};
  372:                           (my $first, my $second) = $id =~ /(\d+).(\d+)/;
  373:                           my $symbSrc = Apache::lonnet::declutter($hash{'src_'.$id});
  374:                           $multichoicehash{'symb_'.$id} = 
  375:                               Apache::lonnet::declutter($hash{'map_id_'.$first}.'___'.
  376:                                                         $second.'___'.$symbSrc);
  377:                                                          
  378:                           my ($choicemap,$choiceres)=split(/\./,$id);
  379: 			  my $map=&Apache::lonnet::declutter($hash{'src_'.$choicemap});
  380: 			  my $url=$multichoicehash{'src_'.$id};
  381:                           $cachehash{$map}{$url}=[$url,$choiceres];
  382:                       }
  383:                   }
  384: 	      } else {
  385: # -------------------------------------------------------------- No place to go
  386:                   $multichoice=-1;
  387:               }
  388: # ----------------- The program must come past this point to untie the big hash
  389: 	      untie(%hash);
  390: # --------------------------------------------------------- Store position info
  391:               $cachehash{$startoutmap}{'last_direction'}=[$direction,'notasymb'];
  392:               foreach my $thismap (keys %cachehash) {
  393: 		  my $mapnum=$cachehash{$thismap}->{'mapnum'};
  394: 		  delete($cachehash{$thismap}->{'mapnum'});
  395: 		  &Apache::lonnet::symblist($thismap,
  396: 					    %{$cachehash{$thismap}});
  397: 	      }
  398: # ============================================== Do not return before this line
  399:               if ($redirecturl) {
  400: # ----------------------------------------------------- There is a URL to go to
  401: 		  if ($direction eq 'forward') {
  402:                      &Apache::lonnet::linklog($currenturl,$redirecturl);
  403: 		  }
  404: 		  if ($direction eq 'back') {
  405:                      &Apache::lonnet::linklog($redirecturl,$currenturl);
  406: 		  }
  407: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for critical messages
  408: 		  if ((time-$env{'user.criticalcheck.time'})>300) {
  409:                      my @what=&Apache::lonnet::dump
  410:                                   ('critical',$env{'user.domain'},
  411:                                               $env{'user.name'});
  412:                      if ($what[0]) {
  413: 	                if (($what[0] ne 'con_lost') && 
  414:                             ($what[0]!~/^error\:/)) {
  415: 	                   $redirecturl='/adm/email?critical=display';
  416: 			   $redirectsymb='';
  417:                         }
  418:                      }
  419:                      &Apache::lonnet::appenv('user.criticalcheck.time'=>time);
  420: 		  }
  421: 
  422: 		  &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
  423: 		  my $url='http://'.$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.$redirecturl;
  424: 		  $url = &add_get_param($url, { 'symb' => $redirectsymb});
  425:                   $r->header_out(Location => $url);
  426:                   return REDIRECT;
  427: 	      } else {
  428: # --------------------------------------------------------- There was a problem
  429:                   &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
  430:                   $r->send_http_header;
  431: 		  my %lt=&Apache::lonlocal::texthash('title' => 'End of Sequence',
  432: 						     'explain' =>
  433: 						     'You have reached the end of the sequence of materials.',
  434: 						     'back' => 'Go Back',
  435: 						     'nav' => 'Navigate Course Content',
  436: 						     'wherenext' =>
  437: 						     'There are several possibilities of where to go next',
  438: 						     'pick' =>
  439: 						     'Please click on the the resource you intend to access',
  440: 						     'titleheader' => 'Title',
  441: 						     'type' => 'Type');
  442:                   if ($#possibilities>0) {
  443: 		      my $bodytag=
  444:                              &Apache::loncommon::bodytag('Multiple Resources');
  445:                      $r->print(<<ENDSTART);
  446: <head><title>Choose Next Location</title></head>
  447: $bodytag
  448: <h3>$lt{'wherenext'}</h3>
  449: <p>
  450: $lt{'pick'}:
  451: <p>
  452: <table border=2>
  453: <tr><th>$lt{'titleheader'}</th><th>$lt{'type'}</th></tr>
  454: ENDSTART
  455:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
  456:                         $r->print(
  457:                               '<tr><td><a href="'.
  458: 				  &add_get_param($multichoicehash{'src_'.$id},
  459: 						 {'symb' =>
  460: 						      $multichoicehash{'symb_'.$id},
  461: 						  }).'">'.
  462:                               $multichoicehash{'title_'.$id}.
  463:                               '</a></td><td>'.$multichoicehash{'type_'.$id}.
  464: 			      '</td></tr>');
  465:                      }
  466:                      $r->print('</table>');
  467:                   } else {
  468: 		      my $bodytag=&Apache::loncommon::bodytag('No Resource');
  469: 		      $r->print(<<ENDNONE);
  470: <head><title>No Resource</title></head>
  471: $bodytag
  472: <h3>$lt{'title'}</h3>
  473: <p>$lt{'explain'}</p>
  474: ENDNONE
  475: 		  }
  476: 		  $r->print(<<ENDMENU);
  477: <ul>
  478: <li><a href="/adm/flip?postdata=return:">$lt{'back'}</a></li>
  479: <li><a href="/adm/navmaps">$lt{'nav'}</a></li>
  480: </ul></body></html>
  481: ENDMENU
  482:                   return OK;
  483: 	      }
  484: 	  } else {
  485: # ------------------------------------------------- Problem, could not tie hash
  486:               $env{'user.error.msg'}="/adm/flip:bre:0:1:Course Data Missing";
  487:               return HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE; 
  488:           }
  489:       } else {
  490: # ---------------------------------------- No, could not determine where we are
  491: 	  $r->internal_redirect('/adm/ambiguous');
  492:       }
  493:   } else {
  494: # -------------------------- Class was not initialized or page fliped strangely
  495:       $env{'user.error.msg'}="/adm/flip:bre:0:0:Choose Course";
  496:       return HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE; 
  497:   } 
  498: }
  499: 
  500: 1;
  501: __END__
  502: 
  503: 
  504: 
  505: 
  506: 
  507: 
  508: 

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