This document guides you through the process of setting up a new LON-CAPA server running Fedora 7 with a minimum of packages installed. The computer will be configured solely as a LON-CAPA server and will be expected to have no other services running. Your server is expected to have a reasonably fast connection to the internet.
More information is available at http://install.lon-capa.org/.
Installing Linux is getting easier and easier. You will be required to log in to the machine and execute some routine Unix commands. Familiarity with the Apache web server, mod_perl, perl, and MySQL are not required to install and run LON-CAPA.
The installation process takes the following steps:
Fedora 7 ISO files can be obtained from the project's main site,
http://fedoraproject.org/.
You can either download an iso image of the full distribution for burning to DVD,
or you can download a Live Image or a rescue image for burning to CD. If you
use a CD, after booting from the CD, and selecting "Installation,"
you will need to select HTTP as the installation source, and specify the
host and path to Fedora 7 files for your particular architecture, e.g.,
Host: http://mirrors.kernel.org/
Path: fedora/releases/7/Fedora/i386/os/
You will need to know the following network settings for your installation. Note:You must have a static IP address to use LON-CAPA. DHCP is not supported.
Installing Fedora is quite easy if you've installed any of the Red Hat products before. Some documentation is available from http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Distribution/Download#Understand. Most of the installation screens are self explanatory. There are a few steps that require comment and are dealt with below.
Finish installing your server, reboot it, and log in as root. The first time you log-in, the Setup Agent will be displayed. This should be used to configure both SELinux and the Firewall. The default Fedora 7 installation includes SELinux enabled. Until such time as an SELinux security policy has been created for LON-CAPA, SELinux should be disabled.
Exit the Setup Agent.
Update your system to the latest versions of the system software using yum. Yum is configured to check encyption keys for the packages it installs, so you need to import the keys before invoking yum.
rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora yum update
Reboot your system before continuing with the installation.
Retrieve the F7_loncapa_yum file from the LON-CAPA install site:
wget http://install.loncapa.org/versions/fedora/7/F7_loncapa_yum.conf
Install the F7_loncapa_yum.conf
mv /etc/yum.conf /etc/yum.conf.backup cp F7_loncapa_yum.conf /etc/yum.conf yum update
Import the LON-CAPA encryption key
rpm --import http://install.loncapa.org/versions/fedora/RPM-GPG-KEY-loncapa
Execute:
yum install LONCAPA-prerequisites
This may take a moment due to LON-CAPA's large number of dependencies.
Retrieve the LON-CAPA setup with the following command:
wget http://install.loncapa.org/versions/fedora/7/F7_install.tar
Extract the archive with the following command:
tar xf F7_install.tar
This creates a directory named installation. Change to it and execute the setup script with the following commands:
cd installation ./install.pl
This script will prompt you for the MySQL root password and will download the latest LON-CAPA release.
You can safely ignore the following warnings from gcc 4 when compiling pwauth:
pwauth.c: In function ‘lastlog’:
pwauth.c: In function ‘main’:
LON-CAPA requires a number of identifying parameters to be set in order for it to function at all. Below is a list with descriptions.
To configure and install LON-CAPA, execute the following commands:
cd /root/loncapa-N.N (N.N should correspond to a version number like '1.3') ./UPDATE
You will need to enter the LON-CAPA configuration information you determined in the previous section.
You will need at least one user at your site who has the role of 'domain coordinator'. This user creates accounts for other users and grants them additional privileges. The make_domain_coordinator.pl script invoked below requires that you enter the users password. The password will show in plaintext as you type it. Feel free to use the "passwd username" command to change it later. Replace USERNAME and DOMAIN with an appropriate user name and your domain.
cd /root/loncapa-N.N/loncom/build perl make_domain_coordinator.pl USERNAME DOMAIN (WILL PROMPT FOR PASSWORD HERE)
The LON-CAPA network services take a moment to start. Most misconfigurations will be apparent at this step.
/etc/init.d/loncontrol start /etc/init.d/httpd start
If you receive warnings when starting the httpd about missing perl modules, please make sure you followed the instructions in Installing LON-CAPA Dependencies. If you still have errors, please contact the MSU LON-CAPA support team.
Point a web browser at your new machine and log in as the domain coordinator. Congratulations!
If you've followed the steps above and the server doesn't start or you think there's something wrong, please send a help request to the MSU LON-CAPA support team. If there were errors in installation of the dependency RPMs or errors during the automatic setup, please send us as much information as possible. If some part of this document is unclear please let us know.