Annotation of loncom/interface/lonnavmaps.pm, revision 1.221

1.2       www         1: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
                      2: # Navigate Maps Handler
1.1       www         3: #
1.221   ! bowersj2    4: # $Id: lonnavmaps.pm,v 1.220 2003/08/07 14:29:43 bowersj2 Exp $
1.20      albertel    5: #
                      6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
                      7: #
                      8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
                      9: #
                     10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                     11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                     12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
                     13: # (at your option) any later version.
                     14: #
                     15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
                     19: #
                     20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
                     22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
                     23: #
                     24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
                     25: #
                     26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
                     27: #
1.2       www        28: # (Page Handler
1.1       www        29: #
1.2       www        30: # (TeX Content Handler
1.1       www        31: #
1.2       www        32: # 05/29/00,05/30 Gerd Kortemeyer)
                     33: # 08/30,08/31,09/06,09/14,09/15,09/16,09/19,09/20,09/21,09/23,
                     34: # 10/02,10/10,10/14,10/16,10/18,10/19,10/31,11/6,11/14,11/16 Gerd Kortemeyer)
1.1       www        35: #
1.17      www        36: # 3/1/1,6/1,17/1,29/1,30/1,2/8,9/21,9/24,9/25 Gerd Kortemeyer
1.21      www        37: # YEAR=2002
                     38: # 1/1 Gerd Kortemeyer
1.105     bowersj2   39: # Oct-Nov Jeremy Bowers
1.153     bowersj2   40: # YEAR=2003
                     41: # Jeremy Bowers ... lots of days
1.2       www        42: 
1.1       www        43: package Apache::lonnavmaps;
                     44: 
                     45: use strict;
1.2       www        46: use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http);
1.18      albertel   47: use Apache::loncommon();
1.150     www        48: use Apache::lonmenu();
1.73      bowersj2   49: use POSIX qw (floor strftime);
1.192     bowersj2   50: use Data::Dumper; # for debugging, not always used
1.2       www        51: 
1.133     bowersj2   52: # symbolic constants
                     53: sub SYMB { return 1; }
                     54: sub URL { return 2; }
                     55: sub NOTHING { return 3; }
                     56: 
                     57: # Some data
                     58: 
1.140     bowersj2   59: my $resObj = "Apache::lonnavmaps::resource";
                     60: 
1.135     bowersj2   61: # Keep these mappings in sync with lonquickgrades, which uses the colors
                     62: # instead of the icons.
                     63: my %statusIconMap = 
1.140     bowersj2   64:     ( $resObj->NETWORK_FAILURE    => '',
                     65:       $resObj->NOTHING_SET        => '',
                     66:       $resObj->CORRECT            => 'navmap.correct.gif',
                     67:       $resObj->EXCUSED            => 'navmap.correct.gif',
                     68:       $resObj->PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
                     69:       $resObj->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
                     70:       $resObj->ANSWER_OPEN        => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
                     71:       $resObj->OPEN_LATER         => '',
                     72:       $resObj->TRIES_LEFT         => 'navmap.open.gif',
                     73:       $resObj->INCORRECT          => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
                     74:       $resObj->OPEN               => 'navmap.open.gif',
1.200     bowersj2   75:       $resObj->ATTEMPTED          => 'navmap.ellipsis.gif',
1.216     bowersj2   76:       $resObj->ANSWER_SUBMITTED   => 'navmap.ellipsis.gif' );
1.135     bowersj2   77: 
                     78: my %iconAltTags = 
                     79:     ( 'navmap.correct.gif' => 'Correct',
                     80:       'navmap.wrong.gif'   => 'Incorrect',
                     81:       'navmap.open.gif'    => 'Open' );
1.133     bowersj2   82: 
1.136     bowersj2   83: # Defines a status->color mapping, null string means don't color
                     84: my %colormap = 
1.140     bowersj2   85:     ( $resObj->NETWORK_FAILURE        => '',
                     86:       $resObj->CORRECT                => '',
                     87:       $resObj->EXCUSED                => '#3333FF',
                     88:       $resObj->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER  => '',
                     89:       $resObj->PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER     => '',
                     90:       $resObj->ANSWER_OPEN            => '#006600',
                     91:       $resObj->OPEN_LATER             => '',
                     92:       $resObj->TRIES_LEFT             => '',
                     93:       $resObj->INCORRECT              => '',
                     94:       $resObj->OPEN                   => '',
1.207     bowersj2   95:       $resObj->NOTHING_SET            => '',
                     96:       $resObj->ATTEMPTED              => '',
                     97:       $resObj->ANSWER_SUBMITTED       => ''
                     98:       );
1.136     bowersj2   99: # And a special case in the nav map; what to do when the assignment
                    100: # is not yet done and due in less then 24 hours
                    101: my $hurryUpColor = "#FF0000";
1.130     www       102: 
1.1       www       103: sub handler {
1.99      bowersj2  104:     my $r = shift;
1.118     bowersj2  105:     real_handler($r);
                    106: }
                    107: 
                    108: sub real_handler {
                    109:     my $r = shift;
1.2       www       110: 
1.51      bowersj2  111:     # Handle header-only request
                    112:     if ($r->header_only) {
                    113:         if ($ENV{'browser.mathml'}) {
                    114:             $r->content_type('text/xml');
                    115:         } else {
                    116:             $r->content_type('text/html');
                    117:         }
                    118:         $r->send_http_header;
                    119:         return OK;
                    120:     }
                    121: 
                    122:     # Send header, don't cache this page
                    123:     if ($ENV{'browser.mathml'}) {
                    124:         $r->content_type('text/xml');
                    125:     } else {
                    126:         $r->content_type('text/html');
                    127:     }
                    128:     &Apache::loncommon::no_cache($r);
                    129:     $r->send_http_header;
                    130: 
1.106     bowersj2  131:     # Create the nav map
1.221   ! bowersj2  132:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
1.51      bowersj2  133: 
1.55      bowersj2  134: 
                    135:     if (!defined($navmap)) {
                    136:         my $requrl = $r->uri;
                    137:         $ENV{'user.error.msg'} = "$requrl:bre:0:0:Course not initialized";
                    138:         return HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE;
                    139:     }
1.64      bowersj2  140: 
1.111     bowersj2  141:     $r->print("<html><head>\n");
1.150     www       142:     $r->print("<title>Navigate Course Contents</title>");
                    143: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Get query string
                    144:     &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['register']);
1.158     bowersj2  145:     
1.150     www       146: # ----------------------------------------------------- Force menu registration
                    147:     my $addentries='';
                    148:     if ($ENV{'form.register'}) {
                    149:        $addentries=' onLoad="'.&Apache::lonmenu::loadevents().
                    150: 	   '" onUnload="'.&Apache::lonmenu::unloadevents().'"';
                    151:        $r->print(&Apache::lonmenu::registerurl(1));
                    152:     }
1.111     bowersj2  153: 
1.64      bowersj2  154:     # Header
1.150     www       155:     $r->print('</head>'.
                    156:               &Apache::loncommon::bodytag('Navigate Course Contents','',
1.151     www       157:                                     $addentries,'','',$ENV{'form.register'}));
1.64      bowersj2  158:     $r->print('<script>window.focus();</script>');
1.101     bowersj2  159: 
1.124     bowersj2  160:     $r->rflush();
                    161: 
1.55      bowersj2  162:     # Check that it's defined
                    163:     if (!($navmap->courseMapDefined())) {
                    164:         $r->print('<font size="+2" color="red">Coursemap undefined.</font>' .
                    165:                   '</body></html>');
                    166:         return OK;
                    167:     }
                    168: 
1.178     bowersj2  169:     # See if there's only one map in the top-level, if we don't
                    170:     # already have a filter... if so, automatically display it
1.179     bowersj2  171:     if ($ENV{QUERY_STRING} !~ /filter/) {
1.178     bowersj2  172:         my $iterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, undef, 0);
                    173:         my $depth = 1;
                    174:         $iterator->next();
                    175:         my $curRes = $iterator->next();
                    176:         my $sequenceCount = 0;
                    177:         my $sequenceId;
                    178:         while ($depth > 0) {
                    179:             if ($curRes == $iterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
                    180:             if ($curRes == $iterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
                    181:             
                    182:             if (ref($curRes) && $curRes->is_sequence()) {
                    183:                 $sequenceCount++;
                    184:                 $sequenceId = $curRes->map_pc();
1.179     bowersj2  185:             }
1.178     bowersj2  186:             
                    187:             $curRes = $iterator->next();
                    188:         }
                    189:         
                    190:         if ($sequenceCount == 1) {
                    191:             # The automatic iterator creation in the render call 
                    192:             # will pick this up. We know the condition because
                    193:             # the defined($ENV{'form.filter'}) also ensures this
                    194:             # is a fresh call.
                    195:             $ENV{'form.filter'} = "$sequenceId";
1.155     bowersj2  196:         }
                    197:     }
                    198: 
1.191     bowersj2  199:     my $jumpToFirstHomework = 0;
1.184     bowersj2  200:     # Check to see if the student is jumping to next open, do-able problem
                    201:     if ($ENV{QUERY_STRING} eq 'jumpToFirstHomework') {
1.191     bowersj2  202:         $jumpToFirstHomework = 1;
1.184     bowersj2  203:         # Find the next homework problem that they can do.
                    204:         my $iterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, undef, 1);
                    205:         my $depth = 1;
                    206:         $iterator->next();
                    207:         my $curRes = $iterator->next();
                    208:         my $foundDoableProblem = 0;
                    209:         my $problemRes;
                    210:         
                    211:         while ($depth > 0 && !$foundDoableProblem) {
                    212:             if ($curRes == $iterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
                    213:             if ($curRes == $iterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
                    214: 
                    215:             if (ref($curRes) && $curRes->is_problem()) {
                    216:                 my $status = $curRes->status();
1.191     bowersj2  217:                 if ($curRes->completable()) {
1.184     bowersj2  218:                     $problemRes = $curRes;
                    219:                     $foundDoableProblem = 1;
                    220: 
                    221:                     # Pop open all previous maps
                    222:                     my $stack = $iterator->getStack();
                    223:                     pop @$stack; # last resource in the stack is the problem
                    224:                                  # itself, which we don't need in the map stack
                    225:                     my @mapPcs = map {$_->map_pc()} @$stack;
                    226:                     $ENV{'form.filter'} = join(',', @mapPcs);
                    227: 
                    228:                     # Mark as both "here" and "jump"
                    229:                     $ENV{'form.postsymb'} = $curRes->symb();
                    230:                 }
                    231:             }
                    232:         } continue {
                    233:             $curRes = $iterator->next();
                    234:         }
                    235: 
                    236:         # If we found no problems, print a note to that effect.
                    237:         if (!$foundDoableProblem) {
                    238:             $r->print("<font size='+2'>All homework assignments have been completed.</font><br /><br />");
                    239:         }
                    240:     } else {
                    241:         $r->print("<a href='navmaps?jumpToFirstHomework'>" .
1.206     bowersj2  242:                   "Go To My First Homework Problem</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;");
1.184     bowersj2  243:     }
                    244: 
1.191     bowersj2  245:     my $suppressEmptySequences = 0;
                    246:     my $filterFunc = undef;
1.201     bowersj2  247:     my $resource_no_folder_link = 0;
                    248: 
1.191     bowersj2  249:     # Display only due homework.
                    250:     my $showOnlyHomework = 0;
                    251:     if ($ENV{QUERY_STRING} eq 'showOnlyHomework') {
                    252:         $showOnlyHomework = 1;
                    253:         $suppressEmptySequences = 1;
                    254:         $filterFunc = sub { my $res = shift; 
1.201     bowersj2  255:                             return $res->completable() || $res->is_map();
1.191     bowersj2  256:                         };
                    257:         $r->print("<p><font size='+2'>Uncompleted Homework</font></p>");
                    258:         $ENV{'form.filter'} = '';
                    259:         $ENV{'form.condition'} = 1;
1.201     bowersj2  260: 	$resource_no_folder_link = 1;
1.191     bowersj2  261:     } else {
                    262:         $r->print("<a href='navmaps?showOnlyHomework'>" .
1.206     bowersj2  263:                   "Show Only Uncompleted Homework</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;");
1.191     bowersj2  264:     }
                    265: 
1.133     bowersj2  266:     # renderer call
1.191     bowersj2  267:     my $renderArgs = { 'cols' => [0,1,2,3],
                    268:                        'url' => '/adm/navmaps',
                    269:                        'navmap' => $navmap,
                    270:                        'suppressNavmap' => 1,
                    271:                        'suppressEmptySequences' => $suppressEmptySequences,
                    272:                        'filterFunc' => $filterFunc,
1.201     bowersj2  273: 		       'resource_no_folder_link' => $resource_no_folder_link,
1.191     bowersj2  274:                        'r' => $r};
                    275:     my $render = render($renderArgs);
                    276:     $navmap->untieHashes();
1.133     bowersj2  277: 
1.191     bowersj2  278:     # If no resources were printed, print a reassuring message so the
                    279:     # user knows there was no error.
                    280:     if ($renderArgs->{'counter'} == 0) {
                    281:         if ($showOnlyHomework) {
                    282:             $r->print("<p><font size='+1'>All homework is currently completed.</font></p>");
                    283:         } else { # both jumpToFirstHomework and normal use the same: course must be empty
                    284:             $r->print("<p><font size='+1'>This course is empty.</font></p>");
                    285:         }
                    286:     }
1.51      bowersj2  287: 
1.128     bowersj2  288:     $r->print("</body></html>");
1.134     bowersj2  289:     $r->rflush();
1.59      bowersj2  290: 
1.51      bowersj2  291:     return OK;
                    292: }
                    293: 
                    294: # Convenience functions: Returns a string that adds or subtracts
                    295: # the second argument from the first hash, appropriate for the 
                    296: # query string that determines which folders to recurse on
                    297: sub addToFilter {
                    298:     my $hashIn = shift;
                    299:     my $addition = shift;
                    300:     my %hash = %$hashIn;
                    301:     $hash{$addition} = 1;
                    302: 
                    303:     return join (",", keys(%hash));
                    304: }
                    305: 
                    306: sub removeFromFilter {
                    307:     my $hashIn = shift;
                    308:     my $subtraction = shift;
                    309:     my %hash = %$hashIn;
                    310: 
                    311:     delete $hash{$subtraction};
                    312:     return join(",", keys(%hash));
                    313: }
                    314: 
                    315: # Convenience function: Given a stack returned from getStack on the iterator,
                    316: # return the correct src() value.
                    317: # Later, this should add an anchor when we start putting anchors in pages.
                    318: sub getLinkForResource {
                    319:     my $stack = shift;
                    320:     my $res;
                    321: 
                    322:     # Check to see if there are any pages in the stack
                    323:     foreach $res (@$stack) {
                    324:         if (defined($res) && $res->is_page()) {
                    325:             return $res->src();
                    326:         }
                    327:     }
                    328: 
                    329:     # Failing that, return the src of the last resource that is defined
                    330:     # (when we first recurse on a map, it puts an undefined resource
                    331:     # on the bottom because $self->{HERE} isn't defined yet, and we
                    332:     # want the src for the map anyhow)
                    333:     foreach (@$stack) {
                    334:         if (defined($_)) { $res = $_; }
                    335:     }
                    336: 
                    337:     return $res->src();
                    338: }
                    339: 
1.53      bowersj2  340: # Convenience function: This seperates the logic of how to create
                    341: # the problem text strings ("Due: DATE", "Open: DATE", "Not yet assigned",
                    342: # etc.) into a seperate function. It takes a resource object as the
                    343: # first parameter, and the part number of the resource as the second.
                    344: # It's basically a big switch statement on the status of the resource.
                    345: 
                    346: sub getDescription {
                    347:     my $res = shift;
                    348:     my $part = shift;
1.69      bowersj2  349:     my $status = $res->status($part);
1.53      bowersj2  350: 
1.182     bowersj2  351:     if ($status == $res->NETWORK_FAILURE) { 
                    352:         return "Having technical difficulties; please check status later"; 
                    353:     }
1.53      bowersj2  354:     if ($status == $res->NOTHING_SET) {
                    355:         return "Not currently assigned.";
                    356:     }
                    357:     if ($status == $res->OPEN_LATER) {
1.73      bowersj2  358:         return "Open " . timeToHumanString($res->opendate($part));
1.53      bowersj2  359:     }
                    360:     if ($status == $res->OPEN) {
1.79      bowersj2  361:         if ($res->duedate($part)) {
1.73      bowersj2  362:             return "Due " . timeToHumanString($res->duedate($part));
1.66      bowersj2  363:         } else {
                    364:             return "Open, no due date";
                    365:         }
1.53      bowersj2  366:     }
1.54      bowersj2  367:     if ($status == $res->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER) {
1.73      bowersj2  368:         return "Answer open " . timeToHumanString($res->answerdate($part));
1.54      bowersj2  369:     }
                    370:     if ($status == $res->PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER) {
1.73      bowersj2  371:         return "Was due " . timeToHumanString($res->duedate($part));
1.53      bowersj2  372:     }
                    373:     if ($status == $res->ANSWER_OPEN) {
                    374:         return "Answer available";
                    375:     }
1.59      bowersj2  376:     if ($status == $res->EXCUSED) {
1.66      bowersj2  377:         return "Excused by instructor";
1.59      bowersj2  378:     }
1.69      bowersj2  379:     if ($status == $res->ATTEMPTED) {
1.200     bowersj2  380:         return "Answer submitted, not yet graded.";
1.69      bowersj2  381:     }
1.59      bowersj2  382:     if ($status == $res->TRIES_LEFT) {
1.79      bowersj2  383:         my $tries = $res->tries($part);
                    384:         my $maxtries = $res->maxtries($part);
                    385:         my $triesString = "";
                    386:         if ($tries && $maxtries) {
                    387:             $triesString = "<font size=\"-1\"><i>($tries of $maxtries tries used)</i></font>";
                    388:             if ($maxtries > 1 && $maxtries - $tries == 1) {
                    389:                 $triesString = "<b>$triesString</b>";
                    390:             }
                    391:         }
1.66      bowersj2  392:         if ($res->duedate()) {
1.73      bowersj2  393:             return "Due " . timeToHumanString($res->duedate($part)) .
1.66      bowersj2  394:                 " $triesString";
                    395:         } else {
                    396:             return "No due date $triesString";
                    397:         }
1.59      bowersj2  398:     }
1.185     bowersj2  399:     if ($status == $res->ANSWER_SUBMITTED) {
                    400:         return 'Answer submitted';
                    401:     }
1.53      bowersj2  402: }
                    403: 
1.115     bowersj2  404: # Convenience function, so others can use it: Is the problem due in less then
                    405: # 24 hours, and still can be done?
                    406: 
                    407: sub dueInLessThen24Hours {
                    408:     my $res = shift;
                    409:     my $part = shift;
                    410:     my $status = $res->status($part);
                    411: 
1.207     bowersj2  412:     return ($status == $res->OPEN() ||
1.115     bowersj2  413:             $status == $res->TRIES_LEFT()) &&
                    414:            $res->duedate() && $res->duedate() < time()+(24*60*60) &&
                    415:            $res->duedate() > time();
                    416: }
                    417: 
                    418: # Convenience function, so others can use it: Is there only one try remaining for the
                    419: # part, with more then one try to begin with, not due yet and still can be done?
                    420: sub lastTry {
                    421:     my $res = shift;
                    422:     my $part = shift;
                    423: 
                    424:     my $tries = $res->tries($part);
                    425:     my $maxtries = $res->maxtries($part);
                    426:     return $tries && $maxtries && $maxtries > 1 &&
                    427:         $maxtries - $tries == 1 && $res->duedate() &&
                    428:         $res->duedate() > time();
                    429: }
                    430: 
1.101     bowersj2  431: # This puts a human-readable name on the ENV variable.
1.177     www       432: 
1.68      bowersj2  433: sub advancedUser {
1.177     www       434:     return $ENV{'request.role.adv'};
1.68      bowersj2  435: }
                    436: 
1.73      bowersj2  437: 
                    438: # timeToHumanString takes a time number and converts it to a
                    439: # human-readable representation, meant to be used in the following
                    440: # manner:
                    441: # print "Due $timestring"
                    442: # print "Open $timestring"
                    443: # print "Answer available $timestring"
                    444: # Very, very, very, VERY English-only... goodness help a localizer on
                    445: # this func...
1.53      bowersj2  446: sub timeToHumanString {
1.58      albertel  447:     my ($time) = @_;
                    448:     # zero, '0' and blank are bad times
1.73      bowersj2  449:     if (!$time) {
                    450:         return 'never';
                    451:     }
                    452: 
                    453:     my $now = time();
                    454: 
                    455:     my @time = localtime($time);
                    456:     my @now = localtime($now);
                    457: 
                    458:     # Positive = future
                    459:     my $delta = $time - $now;
                    460: 
                    461:     my $minute = 60;
                    462:     my $hour = 60 * $minute;
                    463:     my $day = 24 * $hour;
                    464:     my $week = 7 * $day;
                    465:     my $inPast = 0;
                    466: 
                    467:     # Logic in comments:
                    468:     # Is it now? (extremely unlikely)
                    469:     if ( $delta == 0 ) {
                    470:         return "this instant";
                    471:     }
                    472: 
                    473:     if ($delta < 0) {
                    474:         $inPast = 1;
                    475:         $delta = -$delta;
                    476:     }
                    477: 
                    478:     if ( $delta > 0 ) {
1.101     bowersj2  479: 
1.73      bowersj2  480:         my $tense = $inPast ? " ago" : "";
                    481:         my $prefix = $inPast ? "" : "in ";
1.101     bowersj2  482:         
                    483:         # Less then a minute
1.73      bowersj2  484:         if ( $delta < $minute ) {
                    485:             if ($delta == 1) { return "${prefix}1 second$tense"; }
                    486:             return "$prefix$delta seconds$tense";
                    487:         }
                    488: 
1.101     bowersj2  489:         # Less then an hour
1.73      bowersj2  490:         if ( $delta < $hour ) {
                    491:             # If so, use minutes
                    492:             my $minutes = floor($delta / 60);
                    493:             if ($minutes == 1) { return "${prefix}1 minute$tense"; }
                    494:             return "$prefix$minutes minutes$tense";
                    495:         }
                    496:         
                    497:         # Is it less then 24 hours away? If so,
                    498:         # display hours + minutes
                    499:         if ( $delta < $hour * 24) {
                    500:             my $hours = floor($delta / $hour);
                    501:             my $minutes = floor(($delta % $hour) / $minute);
                    502:             my $hourString = "$hours hours";
                    503:             my $minuteString = ", $minutes minutes";
                    504:             if ($hours == 1) {
                    505:                 $hourString = "1 hour";
                    506:             }
                    507:             if ($minutes == 1) {
                    508:                 $minuteString = ", 1 minute";
                    509:             }
                    510:             if ($minutes == 0) {
                    511:                 $minuteString = "";
                    512:             }
                    513:             return "$prefix$hourString$minuteString$tense";
                    514:         }
                    515: 
                    516:         # Less then 5 days away, display day of the week and
                    517:         # HH:MM
                    518:         if ( $delta < $day * 5 ) {
1.85      bowersj2  519:             my $timeStr = strftime("%A, %b %e at %I:%M %P", localtime($time));
1.73      bowersj2  520:             $timeStr =~ s/12:00 am/midnight/;
                    521:             $timeStr =~ s/12:00 pm/noon/;
                    522:             return ($inPast ? "last " : "next ") .
                    523:                 $timeStr;
                    524:         }
                    525:         
                    526:         # Is it this year?
                    527:         if ( $time[5] == $now[5]) {
                    528:             # Return on Month Day, HH:MM meridian
                    529:             my $timeStr = strftime("on %A, %b %e at %I:%M %P", localtime($time));
                    530:             $timeStr =~ s/12:00 am/midnight/;
                    531:             $timeStr =~ s/12:00 pm/noon/;
                    532:             return $timeStr;
                    533:         }
                    534: 
                    535:         # Not this year, so show the year
                    536:         my $timeStr = strftime("on %A, %b %e %G at %I:%M %P", localtime($time));
                    537:         $timeStr =~ s/12:00 am/midnight/;
                    538:         $timeStr =~ s/12:00 pm/noon/;
                    539:         return $timeStr;
1.58      albertel  540:     }
1.53      bowersj2  541: }
                    542: 
1.51      bowersj2  543: 
1.133     bowersj2  544: =pod
                    545: 
1.174     albertel  546: =head1 NAME
                    547: 
1.217     bowersj2  548: Apache::lonnavmap - Subroutines to handle and render the navigation
                    549:     maps
1.174     albertel  550: 
                    551: =head1 SYNOPSIS
                    552: 
                    553: The main handler generates the navigational listing for the course,
                    554: the other objects export this information in a usable fashion for
1.205     bowersj2  555: other modules.
1.133     bowersj2  556: 
1.216     bowersj2  557: =head1 OVERVIEW
                    558: 
1.217     bowersj2  559: X<lonnavmaps, overview> When a user enters a course, LON-CAPA examines the
1.218     bowersj2  560: course structure and caches it in what is often referred to as the
                    561: "big hash" X<big hash>. You can see it if you are logged into
                    562: LON-CAPA, in a course, by going to /adm/test. (You may need to
                    563: tweak the /home/httpd/lonTabs/htpasswd file to view it.) The
                    564: content of the hash will be under the heading "Big Hash".
1.216     bowersj2  565: 
                    566: Big Hash contains, among other things, how resources are related
                    567: to each other (next/previous), what resources are maps, which 
                    568: resources are being chosen to not show to the student (for random
                    569: selection), and a lot of other things that can take a lot of time
                    570: to compute due to the amount of data that needs to be collected and
                    571: processed.
                    572: 
                    573: Apache::lonnavmaps provides an object model for manipulating this
                    574: information in a higher-level fashion then directly manipulating 
                    575: the hash. It also provides access to several auxilary functions 
                    576: that aren't necessarily stored in the Big Hash, but are a per-
                    577: resource sort of value, like whether there is any feedback on 
                    578: a given resource.
                    579: 
                    580: Apache::lonnavmaps also abstracts away branching, and someday, 
                    581: conditions, for the times where you don't really care about those
                    582: things.
                    583: 
                    584: Apache::lonnavmaps also provides fairly powerful routines for
                    585: rendering navmaps, and last but not least, provides the navmaps
                    586: view for when the user clicks the NAV button.
                    587: 
                    588: B<Note>: Apache::lonnavmaps I<only> works for the "currently
                    589: logged in user"; if you want things like "due dates for another
                    590: student" lonnavmaps can not directly retrieve information like
                    591: that. You need the EXT function. This module can still help,
                    592: because many things, such as the course structure, are constant
                    593: between users, and Apache::lonnavmaps can help by providing
                    594: symbs for the EXT call.
                    595: 
                    596: The rest of this file will cover the provided rendering routines, 
                    597: which can often be used without fiddling with the navmap object at
                    598: all, then documents the Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap object, which
                    599: is the key to accessing the Big Hash information, covers the use
                    600: of the Iterator (which provides the logic for traversing the 
                    601: somewhat-complicated Big Hash data structure), documents the
                    602: Apache::lonnavmaps::Resource objects that are returned by 
                    603: 
1.205     bowersj2  604: =head1 Subroutine: render
1.133     bowersj2  605: 
1.174     albertel  606: The navmap renderer package provides a sophisticated rendering of the
                    607: standard navigation maps interface into HTML. The provided nav map
                    608: handler is actually just a glorified call to this.
1.133     bowersj2  609: 
1.216     bowersj2  610: Because of the large number of parameters this function accepts,
1.174     albertel  611: instead of passing it arguments as is normal, pass it in an anonymous
1.216     bowersj2  612: hash with the desired options.
1.174     albertel  613: 
                    614: The package provides a function called 'render', called as
1.205     bowersj2  615: Apache::lonnavmaps::render({}).
1.51      bowersj2  616: 
1.133     bowersj2  617: =head2 Overview of Columns
1.51      bowersj2  618: 
1.174     albertel  619: The renderer will build an HTML table for the navmap and return
                    620: it. The table is consists of several columns, and a row for each
                    621: resource (or possibly each part). You tell the renderer how many
                    622: columns to create and what to place in each column, optionally using
1.205     bowersj2  623: one or more of the prepared columns, and the renderer will assemble
1.174     albertel  624: the table.
                    625: 
                    626: Any additional generally useful column types should be placed in the
                    627: renderer code here, so anybody can use it anywhere else. Any code
                    628: specific to the current application (such as the addition of <input>
                    629: elements in a column) should be placed in the code of the thing using
                    630: the renderer.
                    631: 
                    632: At the core of the renderer is the array reference COLS (see Example
                    633: section below for how to pass this correctly). The COLS array will
                    634: consist of entries of one of two types of things: Either an integer
                    635: representing one of the pre-packaged column types, or a sub reference
                    636: that takes a resource reference, a part number, and a reference to the
                    637: argument hash passed to the renderer, and returns a string that will
                    638: be inserted into the HTML representation as it.
                    639: 
1.216     bowersj2  640: All other parameters are ways of either changing how the columns
                    641: are printing, or which rows are shown.
                    642: 
1.174     albertel  643: The pre-packaged column names are refered to by constants in the
1.205     bowersj2  644: Apache::lonnavmaps namespace. The following currently exist:
1.51      bowersj2  645: 
1.174     albertel  646: =over 4
1.51      bowersj2  647: 
1.216     bowersj2  648: =item * B<Apache::lonnavmaps::resource>:
1.51      bowersj2  649: 
1.174     albertel  650: The general info about the resource: Link, icon for the type, etc. The
1.216     bowersj2  651: first column in the standard nav map display. This column provides the
                    652: indentation effect seen in the B<NAV> screen. This column also accepts
1.205     bowersj2  653: the following parameters in the renderer hash:
1.51      bowersj2  654: 
1.133     bowersj2  655: =over 4
1.51      bowersj2  656: 
1.216     bowersj2  657: =item * B<resource_nolink>: default false
1.51      bowersj2  658: 
1.216     bowersj2  659: If true, the resource will not be linked. By default, all non-folder
                    660: resources are linked.
1.174     albertel  661: 
1.216     bowersj2  662: =item * B<resource_part_count>: default true
1.51      bowersj2  663: 
1.216     bowersj2  664: If true, the resource will show a part count B<if> the full
                    665: part list is not displayed. (See "condense_parts" later.) If false,
                    666: the resource will never show a part count.
1.133     bowersj2  667: 
1.174     albertel  668: =item * B<resource_no_folder_link>:
1.133     bowersj2  669: 
1.174     albertel  670: If true, the resource's folder will not be clickable to open or close
                    671: it. Default is false. True implies printCloseAll is false, since you
                    672: can't close or open folders when this is on anyhow.
1.144     bowersj2  673: 
1.133     bowersj2  674: =back
1.51      bowersj2  675: 
1.216     bowersj2  676: =item B<Apache::lonnavmaps::communication_status>:
1.174     albertel  677: 
                    678: Whether there is discussion on the resource, email for the user, or
                    679: (lumped in here) perl errors in the execution of the problem. This is
                    680: the second column in the main nav map.
                    681: 
1.216     bowersj2  682: =item B<Apache::lonnavmaps::quick_status>:
1.51      bowersj2  683: 
1.216     bowersj2  684: An icon for the status of a problem, with five possible states:
                    685: Correct, incorrect, open, awaiting grading (for a problem where the
                    686: computer's grade is suppressed, or the computer can't grade, like
                    687: essay problem), or none (not open yet, not a problem). The
1.174     albertel  688: third column of the standard navmap.
1.51      bowersj2  689: 
1.216     bowersj2  690: =item B<Apache::lonnavmaps::long_status>:
1.174     albertel  691: 
                    692: A text readout of the details of the current status of the problem,
                    693: such as "Due in 22 hours". The fourth column of the standard navmap.
1.51      bowersj2  694: 
1.133     bowersj2  695: =back
1.51      bowersj2  696: 
1.133     bowersj2  697: If you add any others please be sure to document them here.
1.51      bowersj2  698: 
1.174     albertel  699: An example of a column renderer that will show the ID number of a
                    700: resource, along with the part name if any:
1.51      bowersj2  701: 
1.133     bowersj2  702:  sub { 
                    703:   my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;   
                    704:   if ($part) { return '<td>' . $resource->{ID} . ' ' . $part . '</td>'; }
                    705:   return '<td>' . $resource->{ID} . '</td>';
                    706:  }
1.51      bowersj2  707: 
1.174     albertel  708: Note these functions are responsible for the TD tags, which allow them
                    709: to override vertical and horizontal alignment, etc.
1.130     www       710: 
1.133     bowersj2  711: =head2 Parameters
1.115     bowersj2  712: 
1.217     bowersj2  713: Minimally, you should be
1.174     albertel  714: able to get away with just using 'cols' (to specify the columns
                    715: shown), 'url' (necessary for the folders to link to the current screen
                    716: correctly), and possibly 'queryString' if your app calls for it. In
                    717: that case, maintaining the state of the folders will be done
                    718: automatically.
1.140     bowersj2  719: 
1.133     bowersj2  720: =over 4
1.51      bowersj2  721: 
1.216     bowersj2  722: =item * B<iterator>: default: constructs one from %ENV
1.174     albertel  723: 
                    724: A reference to a fresh ::iterator to use from the navmaps. The
                    725: rendering will reflect the options passed to the iterator, so you can
                    726: use that to just render a certain part of the course, if you like. If
                    727: one is not passed, the renderer will attempt to construct one from
                    728: ENV{'form.filter'} and ENV{'form.condition'} information, plus the
                    729: 'iterator_map' parameter if any.
                    730: 
1.216     bowersj2  731: =item * B<iterator_map>: default: not used
1.174     albertel  732: 
                    733: If you are letting the renderer do the iterator handling, you can
                    734: instruct the renderer to render only a particular map by passing it
                    735: the source of the map you want to process, like
                    736: '/res/103/jerf/navmap.course.sequence'.
                    737: 
1.216     bowersj2  738: =item * B<navmap>: default: constructs one from %ENV
1.174     albertel  739: 
                    740: A reference to a navmap, used only if an iterator is not passed in. If
                    741: this is necessary to make an iterator but it is not passed in, a new
                    742: one will be constructed based on ENV info. This is useful to do basic
                    743: error checking before passing it off to render.
                    744: 
1.216     bowersj2  745: =item * B<r>: default: must be passed in
1.174     albertel  746: 
                    747: The standard Apache response object. This must be passed to the
                    748: renderer or the course hash will be locked.
                    749: 
1.216     bowersj2  750: =item * B<cols>: default: empty (useless)
1.174     albertel  751: 
                    752: An array reference
                    753: 
1.216     bowersj2  754: =item * B<showParts>:default true
1.174     albertel  755: 
1.216     bowersj2  756: A flag. If true, a line for the resource itself, and a line
1.174     albertel  757: for each part will be displayed. If not, only one line for each
                    758: resource will be displayed.
                    759: 
1.216     bowersj2  760: =item * B<condenseParts>: default true
1.174     albertel  761: 
1.216     bowersj2  762: A flag. If true, if all parts of the problem have the same
1.174     albertel  763: status and that status is Nothing Set, Correct, or Network Failure,
                    764: then only one line will be displayed for that resource anyhow. If no,
                    765: all parts will always be displayed. If showParts is 0, this is
                    766: ignored.
                    767: 
1.216     bowersj2  768: =item * B<jumpCount>: default: determined from %ENV
1.174     albertel  769: 
1.216     bowersj2  770: A string identifying the URL to place the anchor 'curloc' at.
                    771: It is the responsibility of the renderer user to
1.174     albertel  772: ensure that the #curloc is in the URL. By default, determined through
                    773: the use of the ENV{} 'jump' information, and should normally "just
                    774: work" correctly.
1.144     bowersj2  775: 
1.216     bowersj2  776: =item * B<here>: default: empty string
1.140     bowersj2  777: 
1.216     bowersj2  778: A Symb identifying where to place the 'here' marker. The empty
                    779: string means no marker.
1.92      bowersj2  780: 
1.216     bowersj2  781: =item * B<indentString>: default: 25 pixel whitespace image
1.164     bowersj2  782: 
1.216     bowersj2  783: A string identifying the indentation string to use. 
1.92      bowersj2  784: 
1.216     bowersj2  785: =item * B<queryString>: default: empty
1.51      bowersj2  786: 
1.174     albertel  787: A string which will be prepended to the query string used when the
1.216     bowersj2  788: folders are opened or closed. You can use this to pass
                    789: application-specific values.
1.55      bowersj2  790: 
1.216     bowersj2  791: =item * B<url>: default: none
1.84      bowersj2  792: 
1.174     albertel  793: The url the folders will link to, which should be the current
1.216     bowersj2  794: page. Required if the resource info column is shown, and you 
                    795: are allowing the user to open and close folders.
1.115     bowersj2  796: 
1.216     bowersj2  797: =item * B<currentJumpIndex>: default: no jumping
1.55      bowersj2  798: 
1.174     albertel  799: Describes the currently-open row number to cause the browser to jump
                    800: to, because the user just opened that folder. By default, pulled from
                    801: the Jump information in the ENV{'form.*'}.
1.51      bowersj2  802: 
1.216     bowersj2  803: =item * B<printKey>: default: false
1.51      bowersj2  804: 
1.174     albertel  805: If true, print the key that appears on the top of the standard
1.216     bowersj2  806: navmaps.
1.139     bowersj2  807: 
1.216     bowersj2  808: =item * B<printCloseAll>: default: true
1.140     bowersj2  809: 
1.174     albertel  810: If true, print the "Close all folders" or "open all folders"
1.216     bowersj2  811: links.
1.140     bowersj2  812: 
1.216     bowersj2  813: =item * B<filterFunc>: default: sub {return 1;} (accept everything)
1.153     bowersj2  814: 
1.174     albertel  815: A function that takes the resource object as its only parameter and
                    816: returns a true or false value. If true, the resource is displayed. If
1.216     bowersj2  817: false, it is simply skipped in the display.
1.174     albertel  818: 
1.216     bowersj2  819: =item * B<suppressEmptySequences>: default: false
1.190     bowersj2  820: 
                    821: If you're using a filter function, and displaying sequences to orient
                    822: the user, then frequently some sequences will be empty. Setting this to
                    823: true will cause those sequences not to display, so as not to confuse the
                    824: user into thinking that if the sequence is there there should be things
1.216     bowersj2  825: under it; for example, see the "Show Uncompleted Homework" view on the
                    826: B<NAV> screen.
1.190     bowersj2  827: 
1.216     bowersj2  828: =item * B<suppressNavmaps>: default: false
1.174     albertel  829: 
1.216     bowersj2  830: If true, will not display Navigate Content resources. 
1.143     bowersj2  831: 
1.133     bowersj2  832: =back
1.51      bowersj2  833: 
1.133     bowersj2  834: =head2 Additional Info
1.51      bowersj2  835: 
1.174     albertel  836: In addition to the parameters you can pass to the renderer, which will
                    837: be passed through unchange to the column renderers, the renderer will
                    838: generate the following information which your renderer may find
                    839: useful:
                    840: 
1.216     bowersj2  841: =over 4
                    842: 
                    843: =item * B<counter>: 
1.145     bowersj2  844: 
1.216     bowersj2  845: Contains the number of rows printed. Useful after calling the render 
                    846: function, as you can detect whether anything was printed at all.
                    847: 
                    848: =item * B<isNewBranch>:
                    849: 
                    850: Useful for renderers: If this resource is currently the first resource
                    851: of a new branch, this will be true. The Resource column (leftmost in the
                    852: navmaps screen) uses this to display the "new branch" icon 
1.59      bowersj2  853: 
1.133     bowersj2  854: =back
1.59      bowersj2  855: 
1.133     bowersj2  856: =cut
1.59      bowersj2  857: 
1.133     bowersj2  858: sub resource { return 0; }
                    859: sub communication_status { return 1; }
                    860: sub quick_status { return 2; }
                    861: sub long_status { return 3; }
1.124     bowersj2  862: 
1.133     bowersj2  863: # Data for render_resource
1.51      bowersj2  864: 
1.133     bowersj2  865: sub render_resource {
                    866:     my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
1.51      bowersj2  867: 
1.133     bowersj2  868:     my $nonLinkedText = ''; # stuff after resource title not in link
1.51      bowersj2  869: 
1.134     bowersj2  870:     my $link = $params->{"resourceLink"};
                    871:     my $src = $resource->src();
                    872:     my $it = $params->{"iterator"};
1.133     bowersj2  873:     my $filter = $it->{FILTER};
                    874: 
                    875:     my $title = $resource->compTitle();
                    876:     if ($src =~ /^\/uploaded\//) {
                    877:         $nonLinkedText=$title;
                    878:         $title = '';
                    879:     }
                    880:     my $partLabel = "";
                    881:     my $newBranchText = "";
                    882:     
                    883:     # If this is a new branch, label it so
                    884:     if ($params->{'isNewBranch'}) {
                    885:         $newBranchText = "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/branch.gif' border='0' />";
1.51      bowersj2  886:     }
                    887: 
1.133     bowersj2  888:     # links to open and close the folder
                    889:     my $linkopen = "<a href='$link'>";
                    890:     my $linkclose = "</a>";
1.51      bowersj2  891: 
1.204     albertel  892:     # Default icon: unknown page
                    893:     my $icon = "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/unknown.gif' alt='' border='0' />";
1.133     bowersj2  894:     
                    895:     if ($resource->is_problem()) {
1.192     bowersj2  896:         if ($part eq '0' || $params->{'condensed'}) {
1.133     bowersj2  897:             $icon = '<img src="/adm/lonIcons/problem.gif" alt="" border="0" />';
                    898:         } else {
                    899:             $icon = $params->{'indentString'};
                    900:         }
1.204     albertel  901:     } else {
                    902: 	my $curfext= (split (/\./,$resource->src))[-1];
                    903: 	my $embstyle = &Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($curfext);
                    904: 	# The unless conditional that follows is a bit of overkill
                    905: 	if (!(!defined($embstyle) || $embstyle eq 'unk' || $embstyle eq 'hdn')) {
                    906: 	    $icon = "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/$curfext.gif' alt='' border='0' />";
                    907: 	}
1.133     bowersj2  908:     }
1.51      bowersj2  909: 
1.133     bowersj2  910:     # Display the correct map icon to open or shut map
                    911:     if ($resource->is_map()) {
                    912:         my $mapId = $resource->map_pc();
                    913:         my $nowOpen = !defined($filter->{$mapId});
                    914:         if ($it->{CONDITION}) {
                    915:             $nowOpen = !$nowOpen;
                    916:         }
1.144     bowersj2  917: 
1.205     bowersj2  918: 	my $folderType = $resource->is_sequence() ? 'folder' : 'page';
                    919: 
1.144     bowersj2  920:         if (!$params->{'resource_no_folder_link'}) {
1.205     bowersj2  921:             $icon = "navmap.$folderType." . ($nowOpen ? 'closed' : 'open') . '.gif';
1.144     bowersj2  922:             $icon = "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/$icon' alt='' border='0' />";
                    923: 
                    924:             $linkopen = "<a href='" . $params->{'url'} . '?' . 
                    925:                 $params->{'queryString'} . '&filter=';
                    926:             $linkopen .= ($nowOpen xor $it->{CONDITION}) ?
                    927:                 addToFilter($filter, $mapId) :
                    928:                 removeFromFilter($filter, $mapId);
                    929:             $linkopen .= "&condition=" . $it->{CONDITION} . '&hereType='
                    930:                 . $params->{'hereType'} . '&here=' .
                    931:                 &Apache::lonnet::escape($params->{'here'}) . 
1.159     bowersj2  932:                 '&jump=' .
1.144     bowersj2  933:                 &Apache::lonnet::escape($resource->symb()) . 
                    934:                 "&folderManip=1'>";
                    935:         } else {
                    936:             # Don't allow users to manipulate folder
1.205     bowersj2  937:             $icon = "navmap.$folderType." . ($nowOpen ? 'closed' : 'open') .
1.144     bowersj2  938:                 '.nomanip.gif';
                    939:             $icon = "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/$icon' alt='' border='0' />";
                    940: 
                    941:             $linkopen = "";
                    942:             $linkclose = "";
                    943:         }
1.133     bowersj2  944:     }
1.51      bowersj2  945: 
1.133     bowersj2  946:     if ($resource->randomout()) {
                    947:         $nonLinkedText .= ' <i>(hidden)</i> ';
                    948:     }
                    949:     
                    950:     # We're done preparing and finally ready to start the rendering
                    951:     my $result = "<td align='left' valign='center'>";
1.140     bowersj2  952: 
                    953:     my $indentLevel = $params->{'indentLevel'};
                    954:     if ($newBranchText) { $indentLevel--; }
                    955: 
1.133     bowersj2  956:     # print indentation
1.140     bowersj2  957:     for (my $i = 0; $i < $indentLevel; $i++) {
1.133     bowersj2  958:         $result .= $params->{'indentString'};
1.84      bowersj2  959:     }
                    960: 
1.133     bowersj2  961:     # Decide what to display
                    962:     $result .= "$newBranchText$linkopen$icon$linkclose";
                    963:     
                    964:     my $curMarkerBegin = '';
                    965:     my $curMarkerEnd = '';
1.51      bowersj2  966: 
1.133     bowersj2  967:     # Is this the current resource?
1.158     bowersj2  968:     if (!$params->{'displayedHereMarker'} && 
                    969:         $resource->symb() eq $params->{'here'} ) {
1.133     bowersj2  970:         $curMarkerBegin = '<font color="red" size="+2">&gt; </font>';
                    971:         $curMarkerEnd = '<font color="red" size="+2">&lt;</font>';
1.158     bowersj2  972:         $params->{'displayedHereMarker'} = 1;
1.51      bowersj2  973:     }
                    974: 
1.192     bowersj2  975:     if ($resource->is_problem() && $part ne '0' && 
1.133     bowersj2  976:         !$params->{'condensed'}) {
                    977:         $partLabel = " (Part $part)";
                    978:         $title = "";
1.51      bowersj2  979:     }
                    980: 
1.163     bowersj2  981:     if ($params->{'condensed'} && $resource->countParts() > 1) {
1.133     bowersj2  982:         $nonLinkedText .= ' (' . $resource->countParts() . ' parts)';
1.51      bowersj2  983:     }
                    984: 
1.203     bowersj2  985:     if (!$params->{'resource_nolink'} && $src !~ /^\/uploaded\// &&
1.205     bowersj2  986: 	!$resource->is_sequence()) {
1.144     bowersj2  987:         $result .= "  $curMarkerBegin<a href='$link'>$title$partLabel</a>$curMarkerEnd $nonLinkedText</td>";
                    988:     } else {
                    989:         $result .= "  $curMarkerBegin$title$partLabel$curMarkerEnd $nonLinkedText</td>";
                    990:     }
1.51      bowersj2  991: 
1.133     bowersj2  992:     return $result;
                    993: }
1.51      bowersj2  994: 
1.133     bowersj2  995: sub render_communication_status {
                    996:     my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
1.134     bowersj2  997:     my $discussionHTML = ""; my $feedbackHTML = ""; my $errorHTML = "";
                    998: 
                    999:     my $link = $params->{"resourceLink"};
                   1000:     my $linkopen = "<a href='$link'>";
                   1001:     my $linkclose = "</a>";
                   1002: 
                   1003:     if ($resource->hasDiscussion()) {
                   1004:         $discussionHTML = $linkopen .
                   1005:             '<img border="0" src="/adm/lonMisc/chat.gif" />' .
                   1006:             $linkclose;
                   1007:     }
                   1008:     
                   1009:     if ($resource->getFeedback()) {
                   1010:         my $feedback = $resource->getFeedback();
                   1011:         foreach (split(/\,/, $feedback)) {
                   1012:             if ($_) {
                   1013:                 $feedbackHTML .= '&nbsp;<a href="/adm/email?display='
                   1014:                     . &Apache::lonnet::escape($_) . '">'
                   1015:                     . '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/feedback.gif" '
                   1016:                     . 'border="0" /></a>';
                   1017:             }
                   1018:         }
                   1019:     }
                   1020:     
                   1021:     if ($resource->getErrors()) {
                   1022:         my $errors = $resource->getErrors();
                   1023:         foreach (split(/,/, $errors)) {
                   1024:             if ($_) {
                   1025:                 $errorHTML .= '&nbsp;<a href="/adm/email?display='
                   1026:                     . &Apache::lonnet::escape($_) . '">'
                   1027:                     . '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/bomb.gif" '
                   1028:                     . 'border="0" /></a>';
                   1029:             }
                   1030:         }
1.197     bowersj2 1031:     }
                   1032: 
                   1033:     if ($params->{'multipart'} && $part != '0') {
                   1034: 	$discussionHTML = $feedbackHTML = $errorHTML = '';
1.134     bowersj2 1035:     }
                   1036: 
                   1037:     return "<td width=\"75\" align=\"left\" valign=\"center\">$discussionHTML$feedbackHTML$errorHTML&nbsp;</td>";
                   1038: 
1.133     bowersj2 1039: }
                   1040: sub render_quick_status {
                   1041:     my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
1.135     bowersj2 1042:     my $result = "";
                   1043:     my $firstDisplayed = !$params->{'condensed'} && 
                   1044:         $params->{'multipart'} && $part eq "0";
                   1045: 
                   1046:     my $link = $params->{"resourceLink"};
                   1047:     my $linkopen = "<a href='$link'>";
                   1048:     my $linkclose = "</a>";
                   1049: 
                   1050:     if ($resource->is_problem() &&
                   1051:         !$firstDisplayed) {
                   1052:         my $icon = $statusIconMap{$resource->status($part)};
                   1053:         my $alt = $iconAltTags{$icon};
                   1054:         if ($icon) {
                   1055:             $result .= "<td width='30' valign='center' width='50' align='right'>$linkopen<img width='25' height='25' src='/adm/lonIcons/$icon' border='0' alt='$alt' />$linkclose</td>\n";
                   1056:         } else {
                   1057:             $result .= "<td width='30'>&nbsp;</td>\n";
                   1058:         }
                   1059:     } else { # not problem, no icon
                   1060:         $result .= "<td width='30'>&nbsp;</td>\n";
                   1061:     }
                   1062: 
                   1063:     return $result;
1.133     bowersj2 1064: }
                   1065: sub render_long_status {
                   1066:     my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
1.136     bowersj2 1067:     my $result = "<td align='right' valign='center'>\n";
                   1068:     my $firstDisplayed = !$params->{'condensed'} && 
                   1069:         $params->{'multipart'} && $part eq "0";
                   1070:                 
                   1071:     my $color;
1.212     bowersj2 1072:     if ($resource->is_problem()) {
1.136     bowersj2 1073:         $color = $colormap{$resource->status};
                   1074:         
                   1075:         if (dueInLessThen24Hours($resource, $part) ||
                   1076:             lastTry($resource, $part)) {
                   1077:             $color = $hurryUpColor;
                   1078:         }
                   1079:     }
                   1080:     
                   1081:     if ($resource->kind() eq "res" &&
                   1082:         $resource->is_problem() &&
                   1083:         !$firstDisplayed) {
                   1084:         if ($color) {$result .= "<font color=\"$color\"><b>"; }
                   1085:         $result .= getDescription($resource, $part);
                   1086:         if ($color) {$result .= "</b></font>"; }
                   1087:     }
                   1088:     if ($resource->is_map() && advancedUser() && $resource->randompick()) {
                   1089:         $result .= '(randomly select ' . $resource->randompick() .')';
                   1090:     }
1.210     bowersj2 1091: 
1.213     bowersj2 1092:     # Debugging code
                   1093:     #$result .= " " . $resource->awarded($part) . '/' . $resource->weight($part) .
                   1094:     #	' - Part: ' . $part;
                   1095: 
1.210     bowersj2 1096:     $result .= "</td>\n";
1.136     bowersj2 1097:     
                   1098:     return $result;
1.51      bowersj2 1099: }
                   1100: 
1.133     bowersj2 1101: my @preparedColumns = (\&render_resource, \&render_communication_status,
                   1102:                        \&render_quick_status, \&render_long_status);
1.132     bowersj2 1103: 
                   1104: sub setDefault {
                   1105:     my ($val, $default) = @_;
                   1106:     if (!defined($val)) { return $default; }
                   1107:     return $val;
                   1108: }
                   1109: 
                   1110: sub render {
                   1111:     my $args = shift;
1.140     bowersj2 1112:     &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{QUERY_STRING});
                   1113:     my $result = '';
                   1114: 
1.132     bowersj2 1115:     # Configure the renderer.
                   1116:     my $cols = $args->{'cols'};
                   1117:     if (!defined($cols)) {
                   1118:         # no columns, no nav maps.
                   1119:         return '';
                   1120:     }
1.140     bowersj2 1121:     my $mustCloseNavMap = 0;
                   1122:     my $navmap;
                   1123:     if (defined($args->{'navmap'})) {
                   1124:         $navmap = $args->{'navmap'};
                   1125:     }
                   1126: 
1.158     bowersj2 1127:     my $r = $args->{'r'};
1.140     bowersj2 1128:     my $queryString = $args->{'queryString'};
1.159     bowersj2 1129:     my $jump = $args->{'jump'};
1.158     bowersj2 1130:     my $here = $args->{'here'};
1.153     bowersj2 1131:     my $suppressNavmap = setDefault($args->{'suppressNavmap'}, 0);
1.140     bowersj2 1132:     my $currentJumpDelta = 2; # change this to change how many resources are displayed
                   1133:                              # before the current resource when using #current
                   1134: 
                   1135:     # If we were passed 'here' information, we are not rendering
                   1136:     # after a folder manipulation, and we were not passed an
                   1137:     # iterator, make sure we open the folders to show the "here"
                   1138:     # marker
                   1139:     my $filterHash = {};
                   1140:     # Figure out what we're not displaying
                   1141:     foreach (split(/\,/, $ENV{"form.filter"})) {
                   1142:         if ($_) {
                   1143:             $filterHash->{$_} = "1";
                   1144:         }
                   1145:     }
                   1146: 
1.191     bowersj2 1147:     # Filter: Remember filter function and add our own filter: Refuse
                   1148:     # to show hidden resources unless the user can see them.
                   1149:     my $userCanSeeHidden = advancedUser();
                   1150:     my $filterFunc = setDefault($args->{'filterFunc'},
                   1151:                                 sub {return 1;});
                   1152:     if (!$userCanSeeHidden) {
                   1153:         # Without renaming the filterfunc, the server seems to go into
                   1154:         # an infinite loop
                   1155:         my $oldFilterFunc = $filterFunc;
                   1156:         $filterFunc = sub { my $res = shift; return !$res->randomout() && 
                   1157:                                 &$oldFilterFunc($res);};
                   1158:     }
                   1159: 
1.140     bowersj2 1160:     my $condition = 0;
                   1161:     if ($ENV{'form.condition'}) {
                   1162:         $condition = 1;
                   1163:     }
                   1164: 
                   1165:     if (!$ENV{'form.folderManip'} && !defined($args->{'iterator'})) {
                   1166:         # Step 1: Check to see if we have a navmap
                   1167:         if (!defined($navmap)) {
1.221   ! bowersj2 1168:             $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
1.140     bowersj2 1169:             $mustCloseNavMap = 1;
                   1170:         }
                   1171: 
                   1172:         # Step two: Locate what kind of here marker is necessary
                   1173:         # Determine where the "here" marker is and where the screen jumps to.
                   1174: 
1.175     bowersj2 1175:         if ($ENV{'form.postsymb'}) {
                   1176:             $here = $jump = $ENV{'form.postsymb'};
1.140     bowersj2 1177:         } elsif ($ENV{'form.postdata'}) {
                   1178:             # couldn't find a symb, is there a URL?
                   1179:             my $currenturl = $ENV{'form.postdata'};
1.158     bowersj2 1180:             #$currenturl=~s/^http\:\/\///;
                   1181:             #$currenturl=~s/^[^\/]+//;
1.140     bowersj2 1182:             
1.158     bowersj2 1183:             $here = $jump = &Apache::lonnet::symbread($currenturl);
1.140     bowersj2 1184:         }
1.158     bowersj2 1185: 
1.140     bowersj2 1186:         # Step three: Ensure the folders are open
                   1187:         my $mapIterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, undef, 1);
                   1188:         my $depth = 1;
                   1189:         $mapIterator->next(); # discard the first BEGIN_MAP
                   1190:         my $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
                   1191:         my $found = 0;
                   1192:         
                   1193:         # We only need to do this if we need to open the maps to show the
                   1194:         # current position. This will change the counter so we can't count
                   1195:         # for the jump marker with this loop.
                   1196:         while ($depth > 0 && !$found) {
                   1197:             if ($curRes == $mapIterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
                   1198:             if ($curRes == $mapIterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
                   1199:             
1.158     bowersj2 1200:             if (ref($curRes) && $curRes->symb() eq $here) {
1.140     bowersj2 1201:                 my $mapStack = $mapIterator->getStack();
                   1202:                 
                   1203:                 # Ensure the parent maps are open
                   1204:                 for my $map (@{$mapStack}) {
                   1205:                     if ($condition) {
                   1206:                         undef $filterHash->{$map->map_pc()};
                   1207:                     } else {
                   1208:                         $filterHash->{$map->map_pc()} = 1;
                   1209:                     }
                   1210:                 }
                   1211:                 $found = 1;
                   1212:             }
                   1213:             
                   1214:             $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
                   1215:         }            
1.159     bowersj2 1216:     }        
1.140     bowersj2 1217: 
                   1218:     if ( !defined($args->{'iterator'}) && $ENV{'form.folderManip'} ) { # we came from a user's manipulation of the nav page
                   1219:         # If this is a click on a folder or something, we want to preserve the "here"
                   1220:         # from the querystring, and get the new "jump" marker
                   1221:         $here = $ENV{'form.here'};
                   1222:         $jump = $ENV{'form.jump'};
                   1223:     } 
                   1224:     
1.132     bowersj2 1225:     my $it = $args->{'iterator'};
                   1226:     if (!defined($it)) {
1.140     bowersj2 1227:         # Construct a default iterator based on $ENV{'form.'} information
                   1228:         
                   1229:         # Step 1: Check to see if we have a navmap
                   1230:         if (!defined($navmap)) {
1.221   ! bowersj2 1231:             $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
1.140     bowersj2 1232:             $mustCloseNavMap = 1;
                   1233:         }
                   1234: 
1.144     bowersj2 1235:         # See if we're being passed a specific map
                   1236:         if ($args->{'iterator_map'}) {
                   1237:             my $map = $args->{'iterator_map'};
1.145     bowersj2 1238:             $map = $navmap->getResourceByUrl($map);
1.144     bowersj2 1239:             my $firstResource = $map->map_start();
                   1240:             my $finishResource = $map->map_finish();
                   1241: 
                   1242:             $args->{'iterator'} = $it = $navmap->getIterator($firstResource, $finishResource, $filterHash, $condition);
                   1243:         } else {
                   1244:             $args->{'iterator'} = $it = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, $filterHash, $condition);
                   1245:         }
1.132     bowersj2 1246:     }
                   1247:     
1.159     bowersj2 1248:     # (re-)Locate the jump point, if any
1.191     bowersj2 1249:     # Note this does not take filtering or hidden into account... need
                   1250:     # to be fixed?
1.159     bowersj2 1251:     my $mapIterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, $filterHash, 0);
                   1252:     my $depth = 1;
                   1253:     $mapIterator->next();
                   1254:     my $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
                   1255:     my $foundJump = 0;
                   1256:     my $counter = 0;
                   1257:     
                   1258:     while ($depth > 0 && !$foundJump) {
                   1259:         if ($curRes == $mapIterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
                   1260:         if ($curRes == $mapIterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
                   1261:         if (ref($curRes)) { $counter++; }
                   1262:         
                   1263:         if (ref($curRes) && $jump eq $curRes->symb()) {
                   1264:             
                   1265:             # This is why we have to use the main iterator instead of the
                   1266:             # potentially faster DFS: The count has to be the same, so
                   1267:             # the order has to be the same, which DFS won't give us.
                   1268:             $args->{'currentJumpIndex'} = $counter;
                   1269:             $foundJump = 1;
                   1270:         }
                   1271:         
                   1272:         $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
                   1273:     }
                   1274: 
1.132     bowersj2 1275:     my $showParts = setDefault($args->{'showParts'}, 1);
                   1276:     my $condenseParts = setDefault($args->{'condenseParts'}, 1);
1.139     bowersj2 1277:     # keeps track of when the current resource is found,
                   1278:     # so we can back up a few and put the anchor above the
                   1279:     # current resource
1.140     bowersj2 1280:     my $printKey = $args->{'printKey'};
                   1281:     my $printCloseAll = $args->{'printCloseAll'};
                   1282:     if (!defined($printCloseAll)) { $printCloseAll = 1; }
1.144     bowersj2 1283:     
1.140     bowersj2 1284:     # Print key?
                   1285:     if ($printKey) {
                   1286:         $result .= '<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">';
                   1287:         my $date=localtime;
                   1288:         $result.='<tr><td align="right" valign="bottom">Key:&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>';
                   1289:         if ($navmap->{LAST_CHECK}) {
                   1290:             $result .= 
                   1291:                 '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/chat.gif"> New discussion since '.
                   1292:                 strftime("%A, %b %e at %I:%M %P", localtime($navmap->{LAST_CHECK})).
                   1293:                 '</td><td align="center" valign="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;'.
                   1294:                 '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/feedback.gif"> New message (click to open)<p>'.
                   1295:                 '</td>'; 
                   1296:         } else {
                   1297:             $result .= '<td align="center" valign="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;'.
                   1298:                 '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/chat.gif"> Discussions</td><td align="center" valign="bottom">'.
                   1299:                 '&nbsp;&nbsp;<img src="/adm/lonMisc/feedback.gif"> New message (click to open)'.
                   1300:                 '</td>'; 
                   1301:         }
                   1302: 
                   1303:         $result .= '</tr></table>';
                   1304:     }
                   1305: 
1.172     bowersj2 1306:     if ($printCloseAll && !$args->{'resource_no_folder_link'}) {
1.140     bowersj2 1307:         if ($condition) {
                   1308:             $result.="<a href=\"navmaps?condition=0&filter=&$queryString" .
1.158     bowersj2 1309:                 "&here=" . Apache::lonnet::escape($here) .
1.140     bowersj2 1310:                 "\">Close All Folders</a>";
                   1311:         } else {
                   1312:             $result.="<a href=\"navmaps?condition=1&filter=&$queryString" .
1.158     bowersj2 1313:                 "&here=" . Apache::lonnet::escape($here) . 
1.140     bowersj2 1314:                 "\">Open All Folders</a>";
                   1315:         }
1.143     bowersj2 1316:         $result .= "<br /><br />\n";
1.140     bowersj2 1317:     }    
                   1318: 
                   1319:     if ($r) {
                   1320:         $r->print($result);
                   1321:         $r->rflush();
                   1322:         $result = "";
                   1323:     }
1.132     bowersj2 1324:     # End parameter setting
1.133     bowersj2 1325:             
1.132     bowersj2 1326:     # Data
1.140     bowersj2 1327:     $result .= '<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" border="0" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">' ."\n";
1.132     bowersj2 1328:     my $res = "Apache::lonnavmaps::resource";
                   1329:     my %condenseStatuses =
                   1330:         ( $res->NETWORK_FAILURE    => 1,
                   1331:           $res->NOTHING_SET        => 1,
                   1332:           $res->CORRECT            => 1 );
                   1333:     my @backgroundColors = ("#FFFFFF", "#F6F6F6");
1.133     bowersj2 1334: 
                   1335:     # Shared variables
                   1336:     $args->{'counter'} = 0; # counts the rows
                   1337:     $args->{'indentLevel'} = 0;
                   1338:     $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 0;
                   1339:     $args->{'condensed'} = 0;    
                   1340:     $args->{'indentString'} = setDefault($args->{'indentString'}, "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/whitespace1.gif' width='25' height='1' alt='' border='0' />");
                   1341:     $args->{'displayedHereMarker'} = 0;
1.132     bowersj2 1342: 
1.190     bowersj2 1343:     # If we're suppressing empty sequences, look for them here. Use DFS for speed,
                   1344:     # since structure actually doesn't matter, except what map has what resources.
                   1345:     if ($args->{'suppressEmptySequences'}) {
                   1346:         my $dfsit = Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator->new($navmap,
                   1347:                                                          $it->{FIRST_RESOURCE},
                   1348:                                                          $it->{FINISH_RESOURCE},
                   1349:                                                          {}, undef, 1);
                   1350:         $depth = 0;
                   1351:         $dfsit->next();
                   1352:         my $curRes = $dfsit->next();
                   1353:         while ($depth > -1) {
                   1354:             if ($curRes == $dfsit->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
                   1355:             if ($curRes == $dfsit->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
                   1356: 
                   1357:             if (ref($curRes)) { 
                   1358:                 # Parallel pre-processing: Do sequences have non-filtered-out children?
1.201     bowersj2 1359:                 if ($curRes->is_map()) {
1.190     bowersj2 1360:                     $curRes->{DATA}->{HAS_VISIBLE_CHILDREN} = 0;
                   1361:                     # Sequences themselves do not count as visible children,
                   1362:                     # unless those sequences also have visible children.
                   1363:                     # This means if a sequence appears, there's a "promise"
                   1364:                     # that there's something under it if you open it, somewhere.
                   1365:                 } else {
                   1366:                     # Not a sequence: if it's filtered, ignore it, otherwise
                   1367:                     # rise up the stack and mark the sequences as having children
                   1368:                     if (&$filterFunc($curRes)) {
                   1369:                         for my $sequence (@{$dfsit->getStack()}) {
                   1370:                             $sequence->{DATA}->{HAS_VISIBLE_CHILDREN} = 1;
                   1371:                         }
                   1372:                     }
                   1373:                 }
                   1374:             }
                   1375:         } continue {
                   1376:             $curRes = $dfsit->next();
                   1377:         }
                   1378:     }
                   1379: 
1.133     bowersj2 1380:     my $displayedJumpMarker = 0;
1.132     bowersj2 1381:     # Set up iteration.
1.159     bowersj2 1382:     $depth = 1;
1.132     bowersj2 1383:     $it->next(); # discard initial BEGIN_MAP
1.159     bowersj2 1384:     $curRes = $it->next();
1.132     bowersj2 1385:     my $now = time();
                   1386:     my $in24Hours = $now + 24 * 60 * 60;
                   1387:     my $rownum = 0;
                   1388: 
1.141     bowersj2 1389:     # export "here" marker information
                   1390:     $args->{'here'} = $here;
                   1391: 
1.132     bowersj2 1392:     while ($depth > 0) {
                   1393:         if ($curRes == $it->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
                   1394:         if ($curRes == $it->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
                   1395: 
                   1396:         # Maintain indentation level.
                   1397:         if ($curRes == $it->BEGIN_MAP() ||
                   1398:             $curRes == $it->BEGIN_BRANCH() ) {
1.133     bowersj2 1399:             $args->{'indentLevel'}++;
1.132     bowersj2 1400:         }
                   1401:         if ($curRes == $it->END_MAP() ||
                   1402:             $curRes == $it->END_BRANCH() ) {
1.133     bowersj2 1403:             $args->{'indentLevel'}--;
1.132     bowersj2 1404:         }
                   1405:         # Notice new branches
                   1406:         if ($curRes == $it->BEGIN_BRANCH()) {
1.133     bowersj2 1407:             $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 1;
                   1408:         }
                   1409: 
                   1410:         # If this isn't an actual resource, continue on
                   1411:         if (!ref($curRes)) {
                   1412:             next;
1.132     bowersj2 1413:         }
1.133     bowersj2 1414: 
1.143     bowersj2 1415:         # If this has been filtered out, continue on
                   1416:         if (!(&$filterFunc($curRes))) {
                   1417:             $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 0; # Don't falsely remember this
                   1418:             next;
                   1419:         } 
1.132     bowersj2 1420: 
1.190     bowersj2 1421:         # If this is an empty sequence and we're filtering them, continue on
1.201     bowersj2 1422:         if ($curRes->is_map() && $args->{'suppressEmptySequences'} &&
1.190     bowersj2 1423:             !$curRes->{DATA}->{HAS_VISIBLE_CHILDREN}) {
                   1424:             next;
                   1425:         }
                   1426: 
1.153     bowersj2 1427:         # If we're suppressing navmaps and this is a navmap, continue on
                   1428:         if ($suppressNavmap && $curRes->src() =~ /^\/adm\/navmaps/) {
                   1429:             next;
                   1430:         }
                   1431: 
1.191     bowersj2 1432:         $args->{'counter'}++;
                   1433: 
1.132     bowersj2 1434:         # Does it have multiple parts?
1.133     bowersj2 1435:         $args->{'multipart'} = 0;
                   1436:         $args->{'condensed'} = 0;
1.132     bowersj2 1437:         my @parts;
                   1438:             
                   1439:         # Decide what parts to show.
1.133     bowersj2 1440:         if ($curRes->is_problem() && $showParts) {
1.132     bowersj2 1441:             @parts = @{$curRes->parts()};
1.192     bowersj2 1442:             $args->{'multipart'} = $curRes->multipart();
1.132     bowersj2 1443:             
                   1444:             if ($condenseParts) { # do the condensation
                   1445:                 if (!$curRes->opendate("0")) {
1.162     bowersj2 1446:                     @parts = ();
1.133     bowersj2 1447:                     $args->{'condensed'} = 1;
1.132     bowersj2 1448:                 }
1.133     bowersj2 1449:                 if (!$args->{'condensed'}) {
1.132     bowersj2 1450:                     # Decide whether to condense based on similarity
1.192     bowersj2 1451:                     my $status = $curRes->status($parts[0]);
                   1452:                     my $due = $curRes->duedate($parts[0]);
                   1453:                     my $open = $curRes->opendate($parts[0]);
1.132     bowersj2 1454:                     my $statusAllSame = 1;
                   1455:                     my $dueAllSame = 1;
                   1456:                     my $openAllSame = 1;
1.192     bowersj2 1457:                     for (my $i = 1; $i < scalar(@parts); $i++) {
1.132     bowersj2 1458:                         if ($curRes->status($parts[$i]) != $status){
                   1459:                             $statusAllSame = 0;
                   1460:                         }
                   1461:                         if ($curRes->duedate($parts[$i]) != $due ) {
                   1462:                             $dueAllSame = 0;
                   1463:                         }
                   1464:                         if ($curRes->opendate($parts[$i]) != $open) {
                   1465:                             $openAllSame = 0;
                   1466:                         }
                   1467:                     }
                   1468:                     # $*allSame is true if all the statuses were
                   1469:                     # the same. Now, if they are all the same and
                   1470:                     # match one of the statuses to condense, or they
                   1471:                     # are all open with the same due date, or they are
                   1472:                     # all OPEN_LATER with the same open date, display the
                   1473:                     # status of the first non-zero part (to get the 'correct'
                   1474:                     # status right, since 0 is never 'correct' or 'open').
                   1475:                     if (($statusAllSame && defined($condenseStatuses{$status})) ||
                   1476:                         ($dueAllSame && $status == $curRes->OPEN && $statusAllSame)||
                   1477:                         ($openAllSame && $status == $curRes->OPEN_LATER && $statusAllSame) ){
1.192     bowersj2 1478:                         @parts = ($parts[0]);
1.133     bowersj2 1479:                         $args->{'condensed'} = 1;
1.132     bowersj2 1480:                     }
                   1481:                 }
1.198     bowersj2 1482: 		# Multipart problem with one part: always "condense" (happens
                   1483: 		#  to match the desirable behavior)
                   1484: 		if ($curRes->countParts() == 1) {
                   1485: 		    @parts = ($parts[0]);
                   1486: 		    $args->{'condensed'} = 1;
                   1487: 		}
1.132     bowersj2 1488:             }
1.157     bowersj2 1489:         } 
1.132     bowersj2 1490:             
                   1491:         # If the multipart problem was condensed, "forget" it was multipart
                   1492:         if (scalar(@parts) == 1) {
1.133     bowersj2 1493:             $args->{'multipart'} = 0;
1.192     bowersj2 1494:         } else {
                   1495:             # Add part 0 so we display it correctly.
                   1496:             unshift @parts, '0';
1.132     bowersj2 1497:         }
                   1498: 
                   1499:         # Now, we've decided what parts to show. Loop through them and
                   1500:         # show them.
1.192     bowersj2 1501:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
1.132     bowersj2 1502:             $rownum ++;
                   1503:             my $backgroundColor = $backgroundColors[$rownum % scalar(@backgroundColors)];
                   1504:             
                   1505:             $result .= "  <tr bgcolor='$backgroundColor'>\n";
1.134     bowersj2 1506: 
                   1507:             # Set up some data about the parts that the cols might want
                   1508:             my $filter = $it->{FILTER};
                   1509:             my $stack = $it->getStack();
                   1510:             my $src = getLinkForResource($stack);
                   1511:             
                   1512:             my $srcHasQuestion = $src =~ /\?/;
                   1513:             $args->{"resourceLink"} = $src.
                   1514:                 ($srcHasQuestion?'&':'?') .
1.137     bowersj2 1515:                 'symb=' . &Apache::lonnet::escape($curRes->symb());
1.132     bowersj2 1516:             
                   1517:             # Now, display each column.
                   1518:             foreach my $col (@$cols) {
1.139     bowersj2 1519:                 my $colHTML = '';
                   1520:                 if (ref($col)) {
                   1521:                     $colHTML .= &$col($curRes, $part, $args);
                   1522:                 } else {
                   1523:                     $colHTML .= &{$preparedColumns[$col]}($curRes, $part, $args);
                   1524:                 }
1.132     bowersj2 1525: 
1.133     bowersj2 1526:                 # If this is the first column and it's time to print
                   1527:                 # the anchor, do so
                   1528:                 if ($col == $cols->[0] && 
                   1529:                     $args->{'counter'} == $args->{'currentJumpIndex'} - 
1.139     bowersj2 1530:                     $currentJumpDelta) {
                   1531:                     # Jam the anchor after the <td> tag;
                   1532:                     # necessary for valid HTML (which Mozilla requires)
                   1533:                     $colHTML =~ s/\>/\>\<a name="curloc" \/\>/;
1.133     bowersj2 1534:                     $displayedJumpMarker = 1;
                   1535:                 }
1.139     bowersj2 1536:                 $result .= $colHTML . "\n";
1.132     bowersj2 1537:             }
1.139     bowersj2 1538:             $result .= "    </tr>\n";
1.140     bowersj2 1539:             $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 0;
1.139     bowersj2 1540:         }
1.153     bowersj2 1541: 
1.139     bowersj2 1542:         if ($r && $rownum % 20 == 0) {
                   1543:             $r->print($result);
                   1544:             $result = "";
                   1545:             $r->rflush();
1.132     bowersj2 1546:         }
1.156     bowersj2 1547:     } continue {
1.132     bowersj2 1548:         $curRes = $it->next();
1.208     bowersj2 1549: 
                   1550: 	if ($r) {
                   1551: 	    # If we have the connection, make sure the user is still connected
                   1552: 	    my $c = $r->connection;
                   1553: 	    if ($c->aborted()) {
                   1554: 		Apache::lonnet::logthis("navmaps aborted");
                   1555: 		# Who cares what we do, nobody will see it anyhow.
                   1556: 		return '';
                   1557: 	    }
                   1558: 	}
1.132     bowersj2 1559:     }
                   1560:     
1.134     bowersj2 1561:     # Print out the part that jumps to #curloc if it exists
1.159     bowersj2 1562:     # delay needed because the browser is processing the jump before
                   1563:     # it finishes rendering, so it goes to the wrong place!
                   1564:     # onload might be better, but this routine has no access to that.
                   1565:     # On mozilla, the 0-millisecond timeout seems to prevent this;
                   1566:     # it's quite likely this might fix other browsers, too, and 
                   1567:     # certainly won't hurt anything.
1.139     bowersj2 1568:     if ($displayedJumpMarker) {
1.159     bowersj2 1569:         $result .= "<script>setTimeout(\"location += '#curloc';\", 0)</script>\n";
1.134     bowersj2 1570:     }
                   1571: 
1.132     bowersj2 1572:     $result .= "</table>";
1.140     bowersj2 1573:     
                   1574:     if ($r) {
                   1575:         $r->print($result);
                   1576:         $result = "";
                   1577:         $r->rflush();
                   1578:     }
                   1579:         
1.175     bowersj2 1580:     if ($mustCloseNavMap) { $navmap->untieHashes(); } 
1.132     bowersj2 1581: 
                   1582:     return $result;
                   1583: }
                   1584: 
1.133     bowersj2 1585: 1;
                   1586: 
                   1587: package Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap;
                   1588: 
                   1589: =pod
                   1590: 
1.216     bowersj2 1591: =head1 Object: Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap
1.133     bowersj2 1592: 
1.217     bowersj2 1593: =head2 Overview
1.133     bowersj2 1594: 
1.217     bowersj2 1595: The navmap object's job is to provide access to the resources
                   1596: in the course as Apache::lonnavmaps::resource objects, and to
                   1597: query and manage the relationship between those resource objects.
                   1598: 
                   1599: Generally, you'll use the navmap object in one of three basic ways.
                   1600: In order of increasing complexity and power:
                   1601: 
                   1602: =over 4
                   1603: 
                   1604: =item * C<$navmap-E<gt>getByX>, where X is B<Id>, B<Symb>, B<Url> or B<MapPc>. This provides
                   1605:     various ways to obtain resource objects, based on various identifiers.
                   1606:     Use this when you want to request information about one object or 
                   1607:     a handful of resources you already know the identities of, from some
                   1608:     other source. For more about Ids, Symbs, and MapPcs, see the
                   1609:     Resource documentation. Note that Url should be a B<last resort>,
                   1610:     not your first choice; it only works when there is only one
                   1611:     instance of the resource in the course, which only applies to
                   1612:     maps, and even that may change in the future.
                   1613: 
                   1614: =item * C<my @resources = $navmap-E<gt>retrieveResources(args)>. This
                   1615:     retrieves resources matching some criterion and returns them
                   1616:     in a flat array, with no structure information. Use this when
                   1617:     you are manipulating a series of resources, based on what map
                   1618:     the are in, but do not care about branching, or exactly how
                   1619:     the maps and resources are related. This is the most common case.
                   1620: 
                   1621: =item * C<$it = $navmap-E<gt>getIterator(args)>. This allows you traverse
                   1622:     the course's navmap in various ways without writing the traversal
                   1623:     code yourself. See iterator documentation below. Use this when
                   1624:     you need to know absolutely everything about the course, including
                   1625:     branches and the precise relationship between maps and resources.
                   1626: 
                   1627: =back
                   1628: 
                   1629: =head2 Creation And Destruction
                   1630: 
                   1631: To create a navmap object, use the following function:
1.133     bowersj2 1632: 
                   1633: =over 4
                   1634: 
1.221   ! bowersj2 1635: =item * B<Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap-E<gt>new>():
1.133     bowersj2 1636: 
1.221   ! bowersj2 1637: Creates a new navmap object. Returns the navmap object if this is
        !          1638: successful, or B<undef> if not.
1.174     albertel 1639: 
1.216     bowersj2 1640: =back
                   1641: 
1.217     bowersj2 1642: When you are done with the $navmap object, you I<must> call 
                   1643: $navmap->untieHashes(), or you'll prevent the current user from using that 
                   1644: course until the web server is restarted. (!)
                   1645: 
1.216     bowersj2 1646: =head2 Methods
                   1647: 
                   1648: =over 4
                   1649: 
1.174     albertel 1650: =item * B<getIterator>(first, finish, filter, condition):
                   1651: 
                   1652: See iterator documentation below.
1.133     bowersj2 1653: 
                   1654: =cut
                   1655: 
                   1656: use strict;
                   1657: use GDBM_File;
                   1658: 
                   1659: sub new {
                   1660:     # magic invocation to create a class instance
                   1661:     my $proto = shift;
                   1662:     my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
                   1663:     my $self = {};
                   1664: 
                   1665:     # Resource cache stores navmap resources as we reference them. We generate
                   1666:     # them on-demand so we don't pay for creating resources unless we use them.
                   1667:     $self->{RESOURCE_CACHE} = {};
                   1668: 
                   1669:     # Network failure flag, if we accessed the course or user opt and
                   1670:     # failed
                   1671:     $self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 0;
                   1672: 
                   1673:     # tie the nav hash
                   1674: 
1.168     bowersj2 1675:     my %navmaphash;
                   1676:     my %parmhash;
1.220     bowersj2 1677:     my $courseFn = $ENV{"request.course.fn"};
                   1678:     if (!(tie(%navmaphash, 'GDBM_File', "${courseFn}.db",
1.133     bowersj2 1679:               &GDBM_READER(), 0640))) {
                   1680:         return undef;
                   1681:     }
                   1682:     
1.220     bowersj2 1683:     if (!(tie(%parmhash, 'GDBM_File', "${courseFn}_parms.db",
1.133     bowersj2 1684:               &GDBM_READER(), 0640)))
                   1685:     {
1.170     matthew  1686:         untie %{$self->{PARM_HASH}};
1.133     bowersj2 1687:         return undef;
                   1688:     }
                   1689: 
1.199     bowersj2 1690:     $self->{NAV_HASH} = \%navmaphash;
1.168     bowersj2 1691:     $self->{PARM_HASH} = \%parmhash;
1.221   ! bowersj2 1692:     $self->{PARM_CACHE} = {};
1.133     bowersj2 1693: 
                   1694:     bless($self);
                   1695:         
                   1696:     return $self;
                   1697: }
                   1698: 
1.221   ! bowersj2 1699: sub generate_course_user_opt {
1.133     bowersj2 1700:     my $self = shift;
1.221   ! bowersj2 1701:     if ($self->{COURSE_USER_OPT_GENERATED}) { return; }
1.133     bowersj2 1702: 
1.221   ! bowersj2 1703:     my $uname=$ENV{'user.name'};
        !          1704:     my $udom=$ENV{'user.domain'};
        !          1705:     my $uhome=$ENV{'user.home'};
        !          1706:     my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
        !          1707:     my $chome=$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
        !          1708:     my ($cdom,$cnum)=split(/\_/,$cid);
        !          1709:     
        !          1710:     my $userprefix=$uname.'_'.$udom.'_';
        !          1711:     
        !          1712:     my %courserdatas; my %useropt; my %courseopt; my %userrdatas;
        !          1713:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') { 
1.133     bowersj2 1714: # ------------------------------------------------- Get coursedata (if present)
1.221   ! bowersj2 1715: 	unless ((time-$courserdatas{$cid.'.last_cache'})<240) {
        !          1716: 	    my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply('dump:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.
        !          1717: 					     ':resourcedata',$chome);
        !          1718: 	    # Check for network failure
        !          1719: 	    if ( $reply =~ /no.such.host/i || $reply =~ /con_lost/i) {
        !          1720: 		$self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 1;
        !          1721: 	    } elsif ($reply!~/^error\:/) {
        !          1722: 		$courserdatas{$cid}=$reply;
        !          1723: 		$courserdatas{$cid.'.last_cache'}=time;
        !          1724: 	    }
        !          1725: 	}
        !          1726: 	foreach (split(/\&/,$courserdatas{$cid})) {
        !          1727: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
        !          1728: 	    $courseopt{$userprefix.&Apache::lonnet::unescape($name)}=
        !          1729: 		&Apache::lonnet::unescape($value);
        !          1730: 	}
1.133     bowersj2 1731: # --------------------------------------------------- Get userdata (if present)
1.221   ! bowersj2 1732: 	unless ((time-$userrdatas{$uname.'___'.$udom.'.last_cache'})<240) {
        !          1733: 	    my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply('dump:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':resourcedata',$uhome);
        !          1734: 	    if ($reply!~/^error\:/) {
        !          1735: 		$userrdatas{$uname.'___'.$udom}=$reply;
        !          1736: 		$userrdatas{$uname.'___'.$udom.'.last_cache'}=time;
        !          1737: 	    }
        !          1738: 	    # check to see if network failed
        !          1739: 	    elsif ( $reply=~/no.such.host/i || $reply=~/con.*lost/i )
        !          1740: 	    {
        !          1741: 		$self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 1;
        !          1742: 	    }
        !          1743: 	}
        !          1744: 	foreach (split(/\&/,$userrdatas{$uname.'___'.$udom})) {
        !          1745: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
        !          1746: 	    $useropt{$userprefix.&Apache::lonnet::unescape($name)}=
        !          1747: 		&Apache::lonnet::unescape($value);
        !          1748: 	}
        !          1749: 	$self->{COURSE_OPT} = \%courseopt;
        !          1750: 	$self->{USER_OPT} = \%useropt;
        !          1751:     }
        !          1752: 
        !          1753:     $self->{COURSE_USER_OPT_GENERATED} = 1;
        !          1754:     
        !          1755:     return;
        !          1756: }
        !          1757: 
        !          1758: sub generate_email_discuss_status {
        !          1759:     my $self = shift;
        !          1760:     if ($self->{EMAIL_DISCUSS_GENERATED}) { return; }
1.133     bowersj2 1761: 
1.221   ! bowersj2 1762:     my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
        !          1763:     my ($cdom,$cnum)=split(/\_/,$cid);
        !          1764:     
        !          1765:     my %emailstatus = &Apache::lonnet::dump('email_status');
        !          1766:     my $logoutTime = $emailstatus{'logout'};
        !          1767:     my $courseLeaveTime = $emailstatus{'logout_'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}};
        !          1768:     $self->{LAST_CHECK} = (($courseLeaveTime > $logoutTime) ?
        !          1769: 			   $courseLeaveTime : $logoutTime);
        !          1770:     my %discussiontime = &Apache::lonnet::dump('discussiontimes', 
        !          1771: 					       $cdom, $cnum);
        !          1772:     my %feedback=();
        !          1773:     my %error=();
        !          1774:     my $keys = &Apache::lonnet::reply('keys:'.
        !          1775: 				      $ENV{'user.domain'}.':'.
        !          1776: 				      $ENV{'user.name'}.':nohist_email',
        !          1777: 				      $ENV{'user.home'});
        !          1778:     
        !          1779:     foreach my $msgid (split(/\&/, $keys)) {
        !          1780: 	$msgid=&Apache::lonnet::unescape($msgid);
        !          1781: 	my $plain=&Apache::lonnet::unescape(&Apache::lonnet::unescape($msgid));
        !          1782: 	if ($plain=~/(Error|Feedback) \[([^\]]+)\]/) {
        !          1783: 	    my ($what,$url)=($1,$2);
        !          1784: 	    my %status=
        !          1785: 		&Apache::lonnet::get('email_status',[$msgid]);
        !          1786: 	    if ($status{$msgid}=~/^error\:/) { 
        !          1787: 		$status{$msgid}=''; 
        !          1788: 	    }
        !          1789: 	    
        !          1790: 	    if (($status{$msgid} eq 'new') || 
        !          1791: 		(!$status{$msgid})) { 
        !          1792: 		if ($what eq 'Error') {
        !          1793: 		    $error{$url}.=','.$msgid; 
        !          1794: 		} else {
        !          1795: 		    $feedback{$url}.=','.$msgid;
        !          1796: 		}
        !          1797: 	    }
        !          1798: 	}
1.211     bowersj2 1799:     }
1.221   ! bowersj2 1800:     
        !          1801:     $self->{FEEDBACK} = \%feedback;
        !          1802:     $self->{ERROR_MSG} = \%error; # what is this? JB
        !          1803:     $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME} = \%discussiontime;
        !          1804:     $self->{EMAIL_STATUS} = \%emailstatus;
        !          1805:     
        !          1806:     $self->{EMAIL_DISCUSS_GENERATED} = 1;
        !          1807: }
        !          1808: 
        !          1809: sub get_user_data {
        !          1810:     my $self = shift;
        !          1811:     if ($self->{RETRIEVED_USER_DATA}) { return; }
1.211     bowersj2 1812: 
1.221   ! bowersj2 1813:     # Retrieve performance data on problems
        !          1814:     my %student_data = Apache::lonnet::currentdump($ENV{'request.course.id'},
        !          1815: 						   $ENV{'user.domain'},
        !          1816: 						   $ENV{'user.name'});
        !          1817:     $self->{STUDENT_DATA} = \%student_data;
1.133     bowersj2 1818: 
1.221   ! bowersj2 1819:     $self->{RETRIEVED_USER_DATA} = 1;
1.133     bowersj2 1820: }
                   1821: 
                   1822: # Internal function: Takes a key to look up in the nav hash and implements internal
                   1823: # memory caching of that key.
                   1824: sub navhash {
                   1825:     my $self = shift; my $key = shift;
                   1826:     return $self->{NAV_HASH}->{$key};
                   1827: }
                   1828: 
1.217     bowersj2 1829: =pod
                   1830: 
                   1831: =item * B<courseMapDefined>(): Returns true if the course map is defined, 
                   1832:     false otherwise. Undefined course maps indicate an error somewhere in
                   1833:     LON-CAPA, and you will not be able to proceed with using the navmap.
                   1834:     See the B<NAV> screen for an example of using this.
                   1835: 
                   1836: =cut
                   1837: 
1.133     bowersj2 1838: # Checks to see if coursemap is defined, matching test in old lonnavmaps
                   1839: sub courseMapDefined {
                   1840:     my $self = shift;
                   1841:     my $uri = &Apache::lonnet::clutter($ENV{'request.course.uri'});
                   1842: 
                   1843:     my $firstres = $self->navhash("map_start_$uri");
                   1844:     my $lastres = $self->navhash("map_finish_$uri");
                   1845:     return $firstres && $lastres;
                   1846: }
                   1847: 
                   1848: sub getIterator {
                   1849:     my $self = shift;
                   1850:     my $iterator = Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator->new($self, shift, shift,
                   1851:                                                      shift, undef, shift);
                   1852:     return $iterator;
                   1853: }
                   1854: 
                   1855: # unties the hash when done
                   1856: sub untieHashes {
1.168     bowersj2 1857:     my $self = shift;
1.170     matthew  1858:     untie %{$self->{NAV_HASH}};
                   1859:     untie %{$self->{PARM_HASH}};
1.133     bowersj2 1860: }
                   1861: 
                   1862: # Private method: Does the given resource (as a symb string) have
                   1863: # current discussion? Returns 0 if chat/mail data not extracted.
                   1864: sub hasDiscussion {
                   1865:     my $self = shift;
                   1866:     my $symb = shift;
1.221   ! bowersj2 1867:     
        !          1868:     $self->generate_email_discuss_status();
        !          1869: 
1.133     bowersj2 1870:     if (!defined($self->{DISCUSSION_TIME})) { return 0; }
                   1871: 
                   1872:     #return defined($self->{DISCUSSION_TIME}->{$symb});
                   1873:     return $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME}->{$symb} >
                   1874:            $self->{LAST_CHECK};
                   1875: }
                   1876: 
                   1877: # Private method: Does the given resource (as a symb string) have
                   1878: # current feedback? Returns the string in the feedback hash, which
                   1879: # will be false if it does not exist.
                   1880: sub getFeedback { 
                   1881:     my $self = shift;
                   1882:     my $symb = shift;
                   1883: 
1.221   ! bowersj2 1884:     $self->generate_email_discuss_status();
        !          1885: 
1.133     bowersj2 1886:     if (!defined($self->{FEEDBACK})) { return ""; }
                   1887:     
                   1888:     return $self->{FEEDBACK}->{$symb};
                   1889: }
                   1890: 
                   1891: # Private method: Get the errors for that resource (by source).
                   1892: sub getErrors { 
                   1893:     my $self = shift;
                   1894:     my $src = shift;
1.221   ! bowersj2 1895: 
        !          1896:     $self->generate_email_discuss_status();
        !          1897: 
1.133     bowersj2 1898:     if (!defined($self->{ERROR_MSG})) { return ""; }
                   1899:     return $self->{ERROR_MSG}->{$src};
                   1900: }
                   1901: 
                   1902: =pod
                   1903: 
1.174     albertel 1904: =item * B<getById>(id):
                   1905: 
                   1906: Based on the ID of the resource (1.1, 3.2, etc.), get a resource
                   1907: object for that resource. This method, or other methods that use it
                   1908: (as in the resource object) is the only proper way to obtain a
                   1909: resource object.
1.133     bowersj2 1910: 
1.194     bowersj2 1911: =item * B<getBySymb>(symb):
                   1912: 
                   1913: Based on the symb of the resource, get a resource object for that
                   1914: resource. This is one of the proper ways to get a resource object.
                   1915: 
                   1916: =item * B<getMapByMapPc>(map_pc):
                   1917: 
                   1918: Based on the map_pc of the resource, get a resource object for
                   1919: the given map. This is one of the proper ways to get a resource object.
                   1920: 
1.133     bowersj2 1921: =cut
                   1922: 
                   1923: # The strategy here is to cache the resource objects, and only construct them
                   1924: # as we use them. The real point is to prevent reading any more from the tied
                   1925: # hash then we have to, which should hopefully alleviate speed problems.
                   1926: 
                   1927: sub getById {
                   1928:     my $self = shift;
                   1929:     my $id = shift;
                   1930: 
                   1931:     if (defined ($self->{RESOURCE_CACHE}->{$id}))
                   1932:     {
                   1933:         return $self->{RESOURCE_CACHE}->{$id};
                   1934:     }
                   1935: 
                   1936:     # resource handles inserting itself into cache.
                   1937:     # Not clear why the quotes are necessary, but as of this
                   1938:     # writing it doesn't work without them.
                   1939:     return "Apache::lonnavmaps::resource"->new($self, $id);
1.132     bowersj2 1940: }
1.133     bowersj2 1941: 
1.172     bowersj2 1942: sub getBySymb {
                   1943:     my $self = shift;
                   1944:     my $symb = shift;
                   1945:     my ($mapUrl, $id, $filename) = split (/___/, $symb);
                   1946:     my $map = $self->getResourceByUrl($mapUrl);
                   1947:     return $self->getById($map->map_pc() . '.' . $id);
1.194     bowersj2 1948: }
                   1949: 
                   1950: sub getByMapPc {
                   1951:     my $self = shift;
                   1952:     my $map_pc = shift;
                   1953:     my $map_id = $self->{NAV_HASH}->{'map_id_' . $map_pc};
                   1954:     $map_id = $self->{NAV_HASH}->{'ids_' . $map_id};
                   1955:     return $self->getById($map_id);
1.172     bowersj2 1956: }
                   1957: 
1.133     bowersj2 1958: =pod
                   1959: 
1.174     albertel 1960: =item * B<firstResource>():
                   1961: 
                   1962: Returns a resource object reference corresponding to the first
                   1963: resource in the navmap.
1.133     bowersj2 1964: 
                   1965: =cut
                   1966: 
                   1967: sub firstResource {
                   1968:     my $self = shift;
                   1969:     my $firstResource = $self->navhash('map_start_' .
                   1970:                      &Apache::lonnet::clutter($ENV{'request.course.uri'}));
                   1971:     return $self->getById($firstResource);
1.132     bowersj2 1972: }
1.133     bowersj2 1973: 
                   1974: =pod
                   1975: 
1.174     albertel 1976: =item * B<finishResource>():
                   1977: 
                   1978: Returns a resource object reference corresponding to the last resource
                   1979: in the navmap.
1.133     bowersj2 1980: 
                   1981: =cut
                   1982: 
                   1983: sub finishResource {
                   1984:     my $self = shift;
                   1985:     my $firstResource = $self->navhash('map_finish_' .
                   1986:                      &Apache::lonnet::clutter($ENV{'request.course.uri'}));
                   1987:     return $self->getById($firstResource);
1.132     bowersj2 1988: }
1.133     bowersj2 1989: 
                   1990: # Parmval reads the parm hash and cascades the lookups. parmval_real does
                   1991: # the actual lookup; parmval caches the results.
                   1992: sub parmval {
                   1993:     my $self = shift;
                   1994:     my ($what,$symb)=@_;
                   1995:     my $hashkey = $what."|||".$symb;
                   1996: 
                   1997:     if (defined($self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey})) {
                   1998:         return $self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey};
                   1999:     }
                   2000: 
                   2001:     my $result = $self->parmval_real($what, $symb);
                   2002:     $self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey} = $result;
                   2003:     return $result;
1.132     bowersj2 2004: }
                   2005: 
1.133     bowersj2 2006: sub parmval_real {
                   2007:     my $self = shift;
1.219     albertel 2008:     my ($what,$symb,$recurse) = @_;
1.133     bowersj2 2009: 
1.221   ! bowersj2 2010:     # Make sure the {USER_OPT} and {COURSE_OPT} hashes are populated
        !          2011:     $self->generate_course_user_opt();
        !          2012: 
1.133     bowersj2 2013:     my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
                   2014:     my $csec=$ENV{'request.course.sec'};
                   2015:     my $uname=$ENV{'user.name'};
                   2016:     my $udom=$ENV{'user.domain'};
                   2017: 
                   2018:     unless ($symb) { return ''; }
                   2019:     my $result='';
                   2020: 
                   2021:     my ($mapname,$id,$fn)=split(/\_\_\_/,$symb);
                   2022: 
                   2023: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
                   2024:     my $rwhat=$what;
                   2025:     $what=~s/^parameter\_//;
                   2026:     $what=~s/\_/\./;
                   2027: 
                   2028:     my $symbparm=$symb.'.'.$what;
                   2029:     my $mapparm=$mapname.'___(all).'.$what;
                   2030:     my $usercourseprefix=$uname.'_'.$udom.'_'.$cid;
                   2031: 
                   2032:     my $seclevel= $usercourseprefix.'.['.$csec.'].'.$what;
                   2033:     my $seclevelr=$usercourseprefix.'.['.$csec.'].'.$symbparm;
                   2034:     my $seclevelm=$usercourseprefix.'.['.$csec.'].'.$mapparm;
                   2035: 
                   2036:     my $courselevel= $usercourseprefix.'.'.$what;
                   2037:     my $courselevelr=$usercourseprefix.'.'.$symbparm;
                   2038:     my $courselevelm=$usercourseprefix.'.'.$mapparm;
                   2039: 
                   2040:     my $useropt = $self->{USER_OPT};
                   2041:     my $courseopt = $self->{COURSE_OPT};
                   2042:     my $parmhash = $self->{PARM_HASH};
                   2043: 
                   2044: # ---------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
                   2045:     if ($uname and defined($useropt)) {
                   2046:         if (defined($$useropt{$courselevelr})) { return $$useropt{$courselevelr}; }
                   2047:         if (defined($$useropt{$courselevelm})) { return $$useropt{$courselevelm}; }
                   2048:         if (defined($$useropt{$courselevel})) { return $$useropt{$courselevel}; }
                   2049:     }
                   2050: 
                   2051: # ------------------------------------------------------- second, check course
                   2052:     if ($csec and defined($courseopt)) {
                   2053:         if (defined($$courseopt{$seclevelr})) { return $$courseopt{$seclevelr}; }
                   2054:         if (defined($$courseopt{$seclevelm})) { return $$courseopt{$seclevelm}; }
                   2055:         if (defined($$courseopt{$seclevel})) { return $$courseopt{$seclevel}; }
                   2056:     }
                   2057: 
                   2058:     if (defined($courseopt)) {
                   2059:         if (defined($$courseopt{$courselevelr})) { return $$courseopt{$courselevelr}; }
                   2060:         if (defined($$courseopt{$courselevelm})) { return $$courseopt{$courselevelm}; }
                   2061:         if (defined($$courseopt{$courselevel})) { return $$courseopt{$courselevel}; }
                   2062:     }
                   2063: 
                   2064: # ----------------------------------------------------- third, check map parms
                   2065: 
                   2066:     my $thisparm=$$parmhash{$symbparm};
                   2067:     if (defined($thisparm)) { return $thisparm; }
                   2068: 
                   2069: # ----------------------------------------------------- fourth , check default
                   2070: 
                   2071:     my $default=&Apache::lonnet::metadata($fn,$rwhat.'.default');
                   2072:     if (defined($default)) { return $default}
                   2073: 
                   2074: # --------------------------------------------------- fifth , cascade up parts
                   2075: 
                   2076:     my ($space,@qualifier)=split(/\./,$rwhat);
                   2077:     my $qualifier=join('.',@qualifier);
                   2078:     unless ($space eq '0') {
1.160     albertel 2079: 	my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
                   2080: 	my $id=pop(@parts);
                   2081: 	my $part=join('_',@parts);
                   2082: 	if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
1.219     albertel 2083: 	my $partgeneral=$self->parmval($part.".$qualifier",$symb,1);
1.160     albertel 2084: 	if (defined($partgeneral)) { return $partgeneral; }
1.133     bowersj2 2085:     }
1.219     albertel 2086:     if ($recurse) { return undef; }
                   2087:     my $pack_def=&Apache::lonnet::packages_tab_default($fn,'resource.'.$what);
                   2088:     if (defined($pack_def)) { return $pack_def; }
1.133     bowersj2 2089:     return '';
1.145     bowersj2 2090: }
                   2091: 
1.174     albertel 2092: =pod
1.145     bowersj2 2093: 
1.174     albertel 2094: =item * B<getResourceByUrl>(url):
1.145     bowersj2 2095: 
1.174     albertel 2096: Retrieves a resource object by URL of the resource. If passed a
                   2097: resource object, it will simply return it, so it is safe to use this
                   2098: method in code like "$res = $navmap->getResourceByUrl($res)", if
                   2099: you're not sure if $res is already an object, or just a URL. If the
                   2100: resource appears multiple times in the course, only the first instance
                   2101: will be returned. As a result, this is probably useful only for maps.
                   2102: 
                   2103: =item * B<retrieveResources>(map, filterFunc, recursive, bailout):
                   2104: 
                   2105: The map is a specification of a map to retreive the resources from,
                   2106: either as a url or as an object. The filterFunc is a reference to a
                   2107: function that takes a resource object as its one argument and returns
                   2108: true if the resource should be included, or false if it should not
                   2109: be. If recursive is true, the map will be recursively examined,
                   2110: otherwise it will not be. If bailout is true, the function will return
                   2111: as soon as it finds a resource, if false it will finish. By default,
                   2112: the map is the top-level map of the course, filterFunc is a function
                   2113: that always returns 1, recursive is true, bailout is false. The
                   2114: resources will be returned in a list containing the resource objects
                   2115: for the corresponding resources, with B<no structure information> in
                   2116: the list; regardless of branching, recursion, etc., it will be a flat
                   2117: list.
                   2118: 
                   2119: Thus, this is suitable for cases where you don't want the structure,
                   2120: just a list of all resources. It is also suitable for finding out how
                   2121: many resources match a given description; for this use, if all you
                   2122: want to know is if I<any> resources match the description, the bailout
                   2123: parameter will allow you to avoid potentially expensive enumeration of
                   2124: all matching resources.
1.145     bowersj2 2125: 
1.174     albertel 2126: =item * B<hasResources>(map, filterFunc, recursive):
1.145     bowersj2 2127: 
1.174     albertel 2128: Convience method for
1.146     bowersj2 2129: 
                   2130:  scalar(retrieveResources($map, $filterFunc, $recursive, 1)) > 0
                   2131: 
1.174     albertel 2132: which will tell whether the map has resources matching the description
                   2133: in the filter function.
1.146     bowersj2 2134: 
1.145     bowersj2 2135: =cut
                   2136: 
                   2137: sub getResourceByUrl {
                   2138:     my $self = shift;
                   2139:     my $resUrl = shift;
                   2140: 
                   2141:     if (ref($resUrl)) { return $resUrl; }
                   2142: 
                   2143:     $resUrl = &Apache::lonnet::clutter($resUrl);
                   2144:     my $resId = $self->{NAV_HASH}->{'ids_' . $resUrl};
                   2145:     if ($resId =~ /,/) {
                   2146:         $resId = (split (/,/, $resId))[0];
                   2147:     }
                   2148:     if (!$resId) { return ''; }
                   2149:     return $self->getById($resId);
                   2150: }
                   2151: 
                   2152: sub retrieveResources {
                   2153:     my $self = shift;
                   2154:     my $map = shift;
                   2155:     my $filterFunc = shift;
                   2156:     if (!defined ($filterFunc)) {
                   2157:         $filterFunc = sub {return 1;};
                   2158:     }
                   2159:     my $recursive = shift;
                   2160:     if (!defined($recursive)) { $recursive = 1; }
                   2161:     my $bailout = shift;
                   2162:     if (!defined($bailout)) { $bailout = 0; }
                   2163: 
                   2164:     # Create the necessary iterator.
                   2165:     if (!ref($map)) { # assume it's a url of a map.
1.172     bowersj2 2166:         $map = $self->getResourceByUrl($map);
1.145     bowersj2 2167:     }
                   2168: 
1.213     bowersj2 2169:     # If nothing was passed, assume top-level map
                   2170:     if (!$map) {
                   2171: 	$map = $self->getById('0.0');
                   2172:     }
                   2173: 
1.145     bowersj2 2174:     # Check the map's validity.
1.213     bowersj2 2175:     if (!$map->is_map()) {
1.145     bowersj2 2176:         # Oh, to throw an exception.... how I'd love that!
                   2177:         return ();
                   2178:     }
                   2179: 
1.146     bowersj2 2180:     # Get an iterator.
                   2181:     my $it = $self->getIterator($map->map_start(), $map->map_finish(),
1.215     bowersj2 2182:                                 undef, $recursive);
1.146     bowersj2 2183: 
                   2184:     my @resources = ();
                   2185: 
                   2186:     # Run down the iterator and collect the resources.
                   2187:     my $depth = 1;
                   2188:     $it->next();
                   2189:     my $curRes = $it->next();
                   2190: 
                   2191:     while ($depth > 0) {
                   2192:         if ($curRes == $it->BEGIN_MAP()) {
                   2193:             $depth++;
                   2194:         }
                   2195:         if ($curRes == $it->END_MAP()) {
                   2196:             $depth--;
                   2197:         }
                   2198:         
                   2199:         if (ref($curRes)) {
                   2200:             if (!&$filterFunc($curRes)) {
                   2201:                 next;
                   2202:             }
                   2203: 
                   2204:             push @resources, $curRes;
                   2205: 
                   2206:             if ($bailout) {
                   2207:                 return @resources;
                   2208:             }
                   2209:         }
                   2210: 
1.215     bowersj2 2211:     } continue {
1.146     bowersj2 2212:         $curRes = $it->next();
                   2213:     }
                   2214: 
                   2215:     return @resources;
                   2216: }
                   2217: 
                   2218: sub hasResource {
                   2219:     my $self = shift;
                   2220:     my $map = shift;
                   2221:     my $filterFunc = shift;
                   2222:     my $recursive = shift;
                   2223:     
                   2224:     return scalar($self->retrieveResources($map, $filterFunc, $recursive, 1)) > 0;
1.133     bowersj2 2225: }
1.51      bowersj2 2226: 
                   2227: 1;
                   2228: 
                   2229: package Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator;
                   2230: 
                   2231: =pod
                   2232: 
                   2233: =back
                   2234: 
1.174     albertel 2235: =head1 Object: navmap Iterator
1.51      bowersj2 2236: 
1.174     albertel 2237: An I<iterator> encapsulates the logic required to traverse a data
                   2238: structure. navmap uses an iterator to traverse the course map
                   2239: according to the criteria you wish to use.
                   2240: 
                   2241: To obtain an iterator, call the B<getIterator>() function of a
                   2242: B<navmap> object. (Do not instantiate Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator
                   2243: directly.) This will return a reference to the iterator:
1.51      bowersj2 2244: 
                   2245: C<my $resourceIterator = $navmap-E<gt>getIterator();>
                   2246: 
                   2247: To get the next thing from the iterator, call B<next>:
                   2248: 
                   2249: C<my $nextThing = $resourceIterator-E<gt>next()>
                   2250: 
                   2251: getIterator behaves as follows:
                   2252: 
                   2253: =over 4
                   2254: 
1.174     albertel 2255: =item * B<getIterator>(firstResource, finishResource, filterHash, condition, forceTop, returnTopMap):
                   2256: 
                   2257: All parameters are optional. firstResource is a resource reference
                   2258: corresponding to where the iterator should start. It defaults to
                   2259: navmap->firstResource() for the corresponding nav map. finishResource
                   2260: corresponds to where you want the iterator to end, defaulting to
                   2261: navmap->finishResource(). filterHash is a hash used as a set
                   2262: containing strings representing the resource IDs, defaulting to
                   2263: empty. Condition is a 1 or 0 that sets what to do with the filter
1.205     bowersj2 2264: hash: If a 0, then only resources that exist IN the filterHash will be
1.174     albertel 2265: recursed on. If it is a 1, only resources NOT in the filterHash will
                   2266: be recursed on. Defaults to 0. forceTop is a boolean value. If it is
                   2267: false (default), the iterator will only return the first level of map
                   2268: that is not just a single, 'redirecting' map. If true, the iterator
                   2269: will return all information, starting with the top-level map,
                   2270: regardless of content. returnTopMap, if true (default false), will
                   2271: cause the iterator to return the top-level map object (resource 0.0)
                   2272: before anything else.
                   2273: 
                   2274: Thus, by default, only top-level resources will be shown. Change the
                   2275: condition to a 1 without changing the hash, and all resources will be
                   2276: shown. Changing the condition to 1 and including some values in the
                   2277: hash will allow you to selectively suppress parts of the navmap, while
                   2278: leaving it on 0 and adding things to the hash will allow you to
                   2279: selectively add parts of the nav map. See the handler code for
                   2280: examples.
                   2281: 
                   2282: The iterator will return either a reference to a resource object, or a
                   2283: token representing something in the map, such as the beginning of a
                   2284: new branch. The possible tokens are:
                   2285: 
                   2286: =over 4
1.51      bowersj2 2287: 
1.217     bowersj2 2288: =item * B<BEGIN_MAP>:
1.51      bowersj2 2289: 
1.174     albertel 2290: A new map is being recursed into. This is returned I<after> the map
                   2291: resource itself is returned.
1.51      bowersj2 2292: 
1.217     bowersj2 2293: =item * B<END_MAP>:
1.174     albertel 2294: 
                   2295: The map is now done.
1.51      bowersj2 2296: 
1.217     bowersj2 2297: =item * B<BEGIN_BRANCH>:
1.70      bowersj2 2298: 
1.174     albertel 2299: A branch is now starting. The next resource returned will be the first
                   2300: in that branch.
1.70      bowersj2 2301: 
1.217     bowersj2 2302: =item * B<END_BRANCH>:
1.70      bowersj2 2303: 
1.174     albertel 2304: The branch is now done.
1.51      bowersj2 2305: 
                   2306: =back
                   2307: 
1.174     albertel 2308: The tokens are retreivable via methods on the iterator object, i.e.,
                   2309: $iterator->END_MAP.
1.70      bowersj2 2310: 
1.174     albertel 2311: Maps can contain empty resources. The iterator will automatically skip
                   2312: over such resources, but will still treat the structure
                   2313: correctly. Thus, a complicated map with several branches, but
                   2314: consisting entirely of empty resources except for one beginning or
                   2315: ending resource, will cause a lot of BRANCH_STARTs and BRANCH_ENDs,
                   2316: but only one resource will be returned.
1.116     bowersj2 2317: 
1.70      bowersj2 2318: =back
1.51      bowersj2 2319: 
                   2320: =cut
                   2321: 
                   2322: # Here are the tokens for the iterator:
                   2323: 
                   2324: sub BEGIN_MAP { return 1; }    # begining of a new map
                   2325: sub END_MAP { return 2; }      # end of the map
                   2326: sub BEGIN_BRANCH { return 3; } # beginning of a branch
                   2327: sub END_BRANCH { return 4; }   # end of a branch
1.89      bowersj2 2328: sub FORWARD { return 1; }      # go forward
                   2329: sub BACKWARD { return 2; }
1.51      bowersj2 2330: 
1.96      bowersj2 2331: sub min {
                   2332:     (my $a, my $b) = @_;
                   2333:     if ($a < $b) { return $a; } else { return $b; }
                   2334: }
                   2335: 
1.94      bowersj2 2336: sub new {
                   2337:     # magic invocation to create a class instance
                   2338:     my $proto = shift;
                   2339:     my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
                   2340:     my $self = {};
                   2341: 
                   2342:     $self->{NAV_MAP} = shift;
                   2343:     return undef unless ($self->{NAV_MAP});
                   2344: 
                   2345:     # Handle the parameters
                   2346:     $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->firstResource();
                   2347:     $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->finishResource();
                   2348: 
                   2349:     # If the given resources are just the ID of the resource, get the
                   2350:     # objects
                   2351:     if (!ref($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} = 
                   2352:              $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE}); }
                   2353:     if (!ref($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} = 
                   2354:              $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE}); }
                   2355: 
                   2356:     $self->{FILTER} = shift;
                   2357: 
                   2358:     # A hash, used as a set, of resource already seen
                   2359:     $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = shift;
                   2360:     if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN})) { $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = {} };
                   2361:     $self->{CONDITION} = shift;
                   2362: 
1.116     bowersj2 2363:     # Do we want to automatically follow "redirection" maps?
                   2364:     $self->{FORCE_TOP} = shift;
                   2365: 
1.162     bowersj2 2366:     # Do we want to return the top-level map object (resource 0.0)?
                   2367:     $self->{RETURN_0} = shift;
                   2368:     # have we done that yet?
                   2369:     $self->{HAVE_RETURNED_0} = 0;
                   2370: 
1.94      bowersj2 2371:     # Now, we need to pre-process the map, by walking forward and backward
                   2372:     # over the parts of the map we're going to look at.
1.96      bowersj2 2373: 
1.97      bowersj2 2374:     # The processing steps are exactly the same, except for a few small 
                   2375:     # changes, so I bundle those up in the following list of two elements:
                   2376:     # (direction_to_iterate, VAL_name, next_resource_method_to_call,
                   2377:     # first_resource).
                   2378:     # This prevents writing nearly-identical code twice.
                   2379:     my @iterations = ( [FORWARD(), 'TOP_DOWN_VAL', 'getNext', 
                   2380:                         'FIRST_RESOURCE'],
                   2381:                        [BACKWARD(), 'BOT_UP_VAL', 'getPrevious', 
                   2382:                         'FINISH_RESOURCE'] );
                   2383: 
1.98      bowersj2 2384:     my $maxDepth = 0; # tracks max depth
                   2385: 
1.116     bowersj2 2386:     # If there is only one resource in this map, and it's a map, we
                   2387:     # want to remember that, so the user can ask for the first map
                   2388:     # that isn't just a redirector.
                   2389:     my $resource; my $resourceCount = 0;
                   2390: 
1.209     bowersj2 2391:     # Documentation on this algorithm can be found in the CVS repository at 
                   2392:     # /docs/lonnavdocs; these "**#**" markers correspond to documentation
                   2393:     # in that file.
1.107     bowersj2 2394:     # **1**
                   2395: 
1.97      bowersj2 2396:     foreach my $pass (@iterations) {
                   2397:         my $direction = $pass->[0];
                   2398:         my $valName = $pass->[1];
                   2399:         my $nextResourceMethod = $pass->[2];
                   2400:         my $firstResourceName = $pass->[3];
                   2401: 
                   2402:         my $iterator = Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator->new($self->{NAV_MAP}, 
                   2403:                                                             $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE},
                   2404:                                                             $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE},
                   2405:                                                             {}, undef, 0, $direction);
1.96      bowersj2 2406:     
1.97      bowersj2 2407:         # prime the recursion
                   2408:         $self->{$firstResourceName}->{DATA}->{$valName} = 0;
1.98      bowersj2 2409:         my $depth = 0;
1.97      bowersj2 2410:         $iterator->next();
                   2411:         my $curRes = $iterator->next();
1.98      bowersj2 2412:         while ($depth > -1) {
1.97      bowersj2 2413:             if ($curRes == $iterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
                   2414:             if ($curRes == $iterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
1.96      bowersj2 2415:         
1.97      bowersj2 2416:             if (ref($curRes)) {
1.116     bowersj2 2417:                 # If there's only one resource, this will save it
1.117     bowersj2 2418:                 # we have to filter empty resources from consideration here,
                   2419:                 # or even "empty", redirecting maps have two (start & finish)
                   2420:                 # or three (start, finish, plus redirector)
                   2421:                 if($direction == FORWARD && $curRes->src()) { 
                   2422:                     $resource = $curRes; $resourceCount++; 
                   2423:                 }
1.97      bowersj2 2424:                 my $resultingVal = $curRes->{DATA}->{$valName};
                   2425:                 my $nextResources = $curRes->$nextResourceMethod();
1.116     bowersj2 2426:                 my $nextCount = scalar(@{$nextResources});
1.104     bowersj2 2427: 
1.116     bowersj2 2428:                 if ($nextCount == 1) { # **3**
1.97      bowersj2 2429:                     my $current = $nextResources->[0]->{DATA}->{$valName} || 999999999;
                   2430:                     $nextResources->[0]->{DATA}->{$valName} = min($resultingVal, $current);
                   2431:                 }
                   2432:                 
1.116     bowersj2 2433:                 if ($nextCount > 1) { # **4**
1.97      bowersj2 2434:                     foreach my $res (@{$nextResources}) {
                   2435:                         my $current = $res->{DATA}->{$valName} || 999999999;
                   2436:                         $res->{DATA}->{$valName} = min($current, $resultingVal + 1);
                   2437:                     }
                   2438:                 }
                   2439:             }
1.96      bowersj2 2440:             
1.107     bowersj2 2441:             # Assign the final val (**2**)
1.97      bowersj2 2442:             if (ref($curRes) && $direction == BACKWARD()) {
1.98      bowersj2 2443:                 my $finalDepth = min($curRes->{DATA}->{TOP_DOWN_VAL},
                   2444:                                      $curRes->{DATA}->{BOT_UP_VAL});
                   2445:                 
                   2446:                 $curRes->{DATA}->{DISPLAY_DEPTH} = $finalDepth;
                   2447:                 if ($finalDepth > $maxDepth) {$maxDepth = $finalDepth;}
1.190     bowersj2 2448:             }
                   2449:         } continue {
1.97      bowersj2 2450:             $curRes = $iterator->next();
1.96      bowersj2 2451:         }
                   2452:     }
1.94      bowersj2 2453: 
1.116     bowersj2 2454:     # Check: Was this only one resource, a map?
                   2455:     if ($resourceCount == 1 && $resource->is_map() && !$self->{FORCE_TOP}) { 
                   2456:         my $firstResource = $resource->map_start();
                   2457:         my $finishResource = $resource->map_finish();
                   2458:         return 
                   2459:             Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator->new($self->{NAV_MAP}, $firstResource,
                   2460:                                               $finishResource, $self->{FILTER},
                   2461:                                               $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}, 
                   2462:                                               $self->{CONDITION}, 0);
                   2463:         
                   2464:     }
                   2465: 
1.98      bowersj2 2466:     # Set up some bookkeeping information.
                   2467:     $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} = 0;
                   2468:     $self->{MAX_DEPTH} = $maxDepth;
                   2469:     $self->{STACK} = [];
                   2470:     $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
                   2471: 
                   2472:     for (my $i = 0; $i <= $self->{MAX_DEPTH}; $i++) {
                   2473:         push @{$self->{STACK}}, [];
                   2474:     }
                   2475: 
1.107     bowersj2 2476:     # Prime the recursion w/ the first resource **5**
1.98      bowersj2 2477:     push @{$self->{STACK}->[0]}, $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE};
                   2478:     $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$self->{FIRST_RESOURCE}->{ID}} = 1;
                   2479: 
                   2480:     bless ($self);
                   2481: 
                   2482:     return $self;
                   2483: }
                   2484: 
                   2485: sub next {
                   2486:     my $self = shift;
1.162     bowersj2 2487: 
                   2488:     # If we want to return the top-level map object, and haven't yet,
                   2489:     # do so.
                   2490:     if ($self->{RETURN_0} && !$self->{HAVE_RETURNED_0}) {
                   2491:         $self->{HAVE_RETURNED_0} = 1;
                   2492:         return $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById('0.0');
                   2493:     }
1.98      bowersj2 2494: 
                   2495:     if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
                   2496:         # grab the next from the recursive iterator 
                   2497:         my $next = $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->next();
                   2498: 
                   2499:         # is it a begin or end map? If so, update the depth
                   2500:         if ($next == BEGIN_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}++; }
                   2501:         if ($next == END_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}--; }
                   2502: 
                   2503:         # Are we back at depth 0? If so, stop recursing
                   2504:         if ($self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH} == 0) {
                   2505:             $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
                   2506:         }
                   2507: 
                   2508:         return $next;
                   2509:     }
                   2510: 
                   2511:     if (defined($self->{FORCE_NEXT})) {
                   2512:         my $tmp = $self->{FORCE_NEXT};
                   2513:         $self->{FORCE_NEXT} = undef;
                   2514:         return $tmp;
                   2515:     }
                   2516: 
                   2517:     # Have we not yet begun? If not, return BEGIN_MAP and
                   2518:     # remember we've started.
                   2519:     if ( !$self->{STARTED} ) { 
                   2520:         $self->{STARTED} = 1;
                   2521:         return $self->BEGIN_MAP();
                   2522:     }
                   2523: 
                   2524:     # Here's the guts of the iterator.
                   2525:     
                   2526:     # Find the next resource, if any.
                   2527:     my $found = 0;
                   2528:     my $i = $self->{MAX_DEPTH};
                   2529:     my $newDepth;
                   2530:     my $here;
                   2531:     while ( $i >= 0 && !$found ) {
1.107     bowersj2 2532:         if ( scalar(@{$self->{STACK}->[$i]}) > 0 ) { # **6**
                   2533:             $here = pop @{$self->{STACK}->[$i]}; # **7**
1.98      bowersj2 2534:             $found = 1;
                   2535:             $newDepth = $i;
                   2536:         }
                   2537:         $i--;
                   2538:     }
                   2539: 
                   2540:     # If we still didn't find anything, we're done.
                   2541:     if ( !$found ) {
                   2542:         # We need to get back down to the correct branch depth
                   2543:         if ( $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} > 0 ) {
                   2544:             $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}--;
                   2545:             return END_BRANCH();
                   2546:         } else {
                   2547:             return END_MAP();
                   2548:         }
                   2549:     }
                   2550: 
1.104     bowersj2 2551:     # If this is not a resource, it must be an END_BRANCH marker we want
                   2552:     # to return directly.
1.107     bowersj2 2553:     if (!ref($here)) { # **8**
1.104     bowersj2 2554:         if ($here == END_BRANCH()) { # paranoia, in case of later extension
                   2555:             $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}--;
                   2556:             return $here;
                   2557:         }
                   2558:     }
                   2559: 
                   2560:     # Otherwise, it is a resource and it's safe to store in $self->{HERE}
                   2561:     $self->{HERE} = $here;
                   2562: 
1.98      bowersj2 2563:     # Get to the right level
                   2564:     if ( $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} > $newDepth ) {
                   2565:         push @{$self->{STACK}->[$newDepth]}, $here;
                   2566:         $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}--;
                   2567:         return END_BRANCH();
                   2568:     }
                   2569:     if ( $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} < $newDepth) {
                   2570:         push @{$self->{STACK}->[$newDepth]}, $here;
                   2571:         $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}++;
                   2572:         return BEGIN_BRANCH();
                   2573:     }
                   2574: 
                   2575:     # If we made it here, we have the next resource, and we're at the
                   2576:     # right branch level. So let's examine the resource for where
                   2577:     # we can get to from here.
                   2578: 
                   2579:     # So we need to look at all the resources we can get to from here,
                   2580:     # categorize them if we haven't seen them, remember if we have a new
                   2581:     my $nextUnfiltered = $here->getNext();
1.104     bowersj2 2582:     my $maxDepthAdded = -1;
                   2583:     
1.98      bowersj2 2584:     for (@$nextUnfiltered) {
                   2585:         if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$_->{ID}})) {
1.104     bowersj2 2586:             my $depth = $_->{DATA}->{DISPLAY_DEPTH};
                   2587:             push @{$self->{STACK}->[$depth]}, $_;
1.98      bowersj2 2588:             $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$_->{ID}} = 1;
1.104     bowersj2 2589:             if ($maxDepthAdded < $depth) { $maxDepthAdded = $depth; }
1.98      bowersj2 2590:         }
                   2591:     }
1.104     bowersj2 2592: 
                   2593:     # Is this the end of a branch? If so, all of the resources examined above
                   2594:     # led to lower levels then the one we are currently at, so we push a END_BRANCH
                   2595:     # marker onto the stack so we don't forget.
                   2596:     # Example: For the usual A(BC)(DE)F case, when the iterator goes down the
                   2597:     # BC branch and gets to C, it will see F as the only next resource, but it's
                   2598:     # one level lower. Thus, this is the end of the branch, since there are no
                   2599:     # more resources added to this level or above.
1.111     bowersj2 2600:     # We don't do this if the examined resource is the finish resource,
                   2601:     # because the condition given above is true, but the "END_MAP" will
                   2602:     # take care of things and we should already be at depth 0.
1.104     bowersj2 2603:     my $isEndOfBranch = $maxDepthAdded < $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH};
1.111     bowersj2 2604:     if ($isEndOfBranch && $here != $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE}) { # **9**
1.104     bowersj2 2605:         push @{$self->{STACK}->[$self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}]}, END_BRANCH();
                   2606:     }
                   2607: 
1.98      bowersj2 2608:     # That ends the main iterator logic. Now, do we want to recurse
                   2609:     # down this map (if this resource is a map)?
                   2610:     if ($self->{HERE}->is_map() &&
                   2611:         (defined($self->{FILTER}->{$self->{HERE}->map_pc()}) xor $self->{CONDITION})) {
                   2612:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 1;
                   2613:         my $firstResource = $self->{HERE}->map_start();
                   2614:         my $finishResource = $self->{HERE}->map_finish();
                   2615: 
                   2616:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR} = 
                   2617:             Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator->new($self->{NAV_MAP}, $firstResource,
                   2618:                                               $finishResource, $self->{FILTER},
                   2619:                                               $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}, $self->{CONDITION});
                   2620:     }
                   2621: 
1.116     bowersj2 2622:     # If this is a blank resource, don't actually return it.
1.117     bowersj2 2623:     # Should you ever find you need it, make sure to add an option to the code
                   2624:     #  that you can use; other things depend on this behavior.
1.138     bowersj2 2625:     my $browsePriv = $self->{HERE}->browsePriv();
                   2626:     if (!$self->{HERE}->src() || 
                   2627:         (!($browsePriv eq 'F') && !($browsePriv eq '2')) ) {
1.116     bowersj2 2628:         return $self->next();
                   2629:     }
                   2630: 
1.98      bowersj2 2631:     return $self->{HERE};
                   2632: 
                   2633: }
                   2634: 
                   2635: =pod
                   2636: 
1.174     albertel 2637: The other method available on the iterator is B<getStack>, which
                   2638: returns an array populated with the current 'stack' of maps, as
                   2639: references to the resource objects. Example: This is useful when
                   2640: making the navigation map, as we need to check whether we are under a
                   2641: page map to see if we need to link directly to the resource, or to the
                   2642: page. The first elements in the array will correspond to the top of
                   2643: the stack (most inclusive map).
1.98      bowersj2 2644: 
                   2645: =cut
                   2646: 
                   2647: sub getStack {
                   2648:     my $self=shift;
                   2649: 
                   2650:     my @stack;
                   2651: 
                   2652:     $self->populateStack(\@stack);
                   2653: 
                   2654:     return \@stack;
                   2655: }
                   2656: 
                   2657: # Private method: Calls the iterators recursively to populate the stack.
                   2658: sub populateStack {
                   2659:     my $self=shift;
                   2660:     my $stack = shift;
                   2661: 
                   2662:     push @$stack, $self->{HERE} if ($self->{HERE});
                   2663: 
                   2664:     if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
                   2665:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->populateStack($stack);
                   2666:     }
1.94      bowersj2 2667: }
                   2668: 
                   2669: 1;
                   2670: 
                   2671: package Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator;
                   2672: 
1.100     bowersj2 2673: # Not documented in the perldoc: This is a simple iterator that just walks
                   2674: #  through the nav map and presents the resources in a depth-first search
                   2675: #  fashion, ignorant of conditionals, randomized resources, etc. It presents
                   2676: #  BEGIN_MAP and END_MAP, but does not understand branches at all. It is
                   2677: #  useful for pre-processing of some kind, and is in fact used by the main
                   2678: #  iterator that way, but that's about it.
                   2679: # One could imagine merging this into the init routine of the main iterator,
                   2680: #  but this might as well be left seperate, since it is possible some other
                   2681: #  use might be found for it. - Jeremy
1.94      bowersj2 2682: 
1.117     bowersj2 2683: # Unlike the main iterator, this DOES return all resources, even blank ones.
                   2684: #  The main iterator needs them to correctly preprocess the map.
                   2685: 
1.94      bowersj2 2686: sub BEGIN_MAP { return 1; }    # begining of a new map
                   2687: sub END_MAP { return 2; }      # end of the map
                   2688: sub FORWARD { return 1; }      # go forward
                   2689: sub BACKWARD { return 2; }
                   2690: 
1.100     bowersj2 2691: # Params: Nav map ref, first resource id/ref, finish resource id/ref,
                   2692: #         filter hash ref (or undef), already seen hash or undef, condition
                   2693: #         (as in main iterator), direction FORWARD or BACKWARD (undef->forward).
1.51      bowersj2 2694: sub new {
                   2695:     # magic invocation to create a class instance
                   2696:     my $proto = shift;
                   2697:     my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
                   2698:     my $self = {};
                   2699: 
                   2700:     $self->{NAV_MAP} = shift;
                   2701:     return undef unless ($self->{NAV_MAP});
                   2702: 
                   2703:     $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->firstResource();
                   2704:     $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->finishResource();
                   2705: 
                   2706:     # If the given resources are just the ID of the resource, get the
                   2707:     # objects
                   2708:     if (!ref($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} = 
                   2709:              $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE}); }
                   2710:     if (!ref($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} = 
                   2711:              $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE}); }
                   2712: 
                   2713:     $self->{FILTER} = shift;
                   2714: 
                   2715:     # A hash, used as a set, of resource already seen
                   2716:     $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = shift;
1.140     bowersj2 2717:      if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN})) { $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = {} };
1.63      bowersj2 2718:     $self->{CONDITION} = shift;
1.89      bowersj2 2719:     $self->{DIRECTION} = shift || FORWARD();
1.51      bowersj2 2720: 
1.100     bowersj2 2721:     # Flag: Have we started yet?
1.51      bowersj2 2722:     $self->{STARTED} = 0;
                   2723: 
                   2724:     # Should we continue calling the recursive iterator, if any?
                   2725:     $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
                   2726:     # The recursive iterator, if any
                   2727:     $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR} = undef;
                   2728:     # Are we recursing on a map, or a branch?
                   2729:     $self->{RECURSIVE_MAP} = 1; # we'll manually unset this when recursing on branches
                   2730:     # And the count of how deep it is, so that this iterator can keep track of
                   2731:     # when to pick back up again.
                   2732:     $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH} = 0;
                   2733: 
                   2734:     # For keeping track of our branches, we maintain our own stack
1.100     bowersj2 2735:     $self->{STACK} = [];
1.51      bowersj2 2736: 
                   2737:     # Start with the first resource
1.89      bowersj2 2738:     if ($self->{DIRECTION} == FORWARD) {
1.100     bowersj2 2739:         push @{$self->{STACK}}, $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE};
1.89      bowersj2 2740:     } else {
1.100     bowersj2 2741:         push @{$self->{STACK}}, $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE};
1.89      bowersj2 2742:     }
1.51      bowersj2 2743: 
                   2744:     bless($self);
                   2745:     return $self;
                   2746: }
                   2747: 
                   2748: sub next {
                   2749:     my $self = shift;
                   2750:     
                   2751:     # Are we using a recursive iterator? If so, pull from that and
                   2752:     # watch the depth; we want to resume our level at the correct time.
1.98      bowersj2 2753:     if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
1.51      bowersj2 2754:         # grab the next from the recursive iterator
                   2755:         my $next = $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->next();
                   2756:         
                   2757:         # is it a begin or end map? Update depth if so
                   2758:         if ($next == BEGIN_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}++; }
                   2759:         if ($next == END_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}--; }
                   2760: 
                   2761:         # Are we back at depth 0? If so, stop recursing.
                   2762:         if ($self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH} == 0) {
                   2763:             $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
                   2764:         }
                   2765:         
                   2766:         return $next;
                   2767:     }
                   2768: 
                   2769:     # Is there a current resource to grab? If not, then return
1.100     bowersj2 2770:     # END_MAP, which will end the iterator.
                   2771:     if (scalar(@{$self->{STACK}}) == 0) {
                   2772:         return $self->END_MAP();
1.51      bowersj2 2773:     }
                   2774: 
                   2775:     # Have we not yet begun? If not, return BEGIN_MAP and 
                   2776:     # remember that we've started.
                   2777:     if ( !$self->{STARTED} ) {
                   2778:         $self->{STARTED} = 1;
                   2779:         return $self->BEGIN_MAP;
                   2780:     }
                   2781: 
                   2782:     # Get the next resource in the branch
1.100     bowersj2 2783:     $self->{HERE} = pop @{$self->{STACK}};
1.52      bowersj2 2784: 
1.100     bowersj2 2785:     # remember that we've seen this, so we don't return it again later
1.51      bowersj2 2786:     $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$self->{HERE}->{ID}} = 1;
                   2787:     
                   2788:     # Get the next possible resources
1.90      bowersj2 2789:     my $nextUnfiltered;
1.89      bowersj2 2790:     if ($self->{DIRECTION} == FORWARD()) {
1.90      bowersj2 2791:         $nextUnfiltered = $self->{HERE}->getNext();
1.89      bowersj2 2792:     } else {
1.90      bowersj2 2793:         $nextUnfiltered = $self->{HERE}->getPrevious();
1.89      bowersj2 2794:     }
1.51      bowersj2 2795:     my $next = [];
                   2796: 
                   2797:     # filter the next possibilities to remove things we've 
1.100     bowersj2 2798:     # already seen.
1.51      bowersj2 2799:     foreach (@$nextUnfiltered) {
1.52      bowersj2 2800:         if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$_->{ID}})) {
                   2801:             push @$next, $_;
                   2802:         }
1.51      bowersj2 2803:     }
                   2804: 
                   2805:     while (@$next) {
1.100     bowersj2 2806:         # copy the next possibilities over to the stack
                   2807:         push @{$self->{STACK}}, shift @$next;
1.51      bowersj2 2808:     }
                   2809: 
                   2810:     # If this is a map and we want to recurse down it... (not filtered out)
1.70      bowersj2 2811:     if ($self->{HERE}->is_map() && 
1.63      bowersj2 2812:          (defined($self->{FILTER}->{$self->{HERE}->map_pc()}) xor $self->{CONDITION})) { 
1.51      bowersj2 2813:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 1;
                   2814:         my $firstResource = $self->{HERE}->map_start();
                   2815:         my $finishResource = $self->{HERE}->map_finish();
                   2816: 
                   2817:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR} =
1.94      bowersj2 2818:           Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator->new ($self->{NAV_MAP}, $firstResource, 
1.63      bowersj2 2819:                      $finishResource, $self->{FILTER}, $self->{ALREADY_SEEN},
1.91      bowersj2 2820:                                              $self->{CONDITION}, $self->{DIRECTION});
1.51      bowersj2 2821:     }
                   2822: 
                   2823:     return $self->{HERE};
1.190     bowersj2 2824: }
                   2825: 
                   2826: # Identical to the full iterator methods of the same name. Hate to copy/paste
                   2827: # but I also hate to "inherit" either iterator from the other.
                   2828: 
                   2829: sub getStack {
                   2830:     my $self=shift;
                   2831: 
                   2832:     my @stack;
                   2833: 
                   2834:     $self->populateStack(\@stack);
                   2835: 
                   2836:     return \@stack;
                   2837: }
                   2838: 
                   2839: # Private method: Calls the iterators recursively to populate the stack.
                   2840: sub populateStack {
                   2841:     my $self=shift;
                   2842:     my $stack = shift;
                   2843: 
                   2844:     push @$stack, $self->{HERE} if ($self->{HERE});
                   2845: 
                   2846:     if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
                   2847:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->populateStack($stack);
                   2848:     }
1.51      bowersj2 2849: }
                   2850: 
1.1       www      2851: 1;
1.2       www      2852: 
1.51      bowersj2 2853: package Apache::lonnavmaps::resource;
                   2854: 
                   2855: use Apache::lonnet;
                   2856: 
                   2857: =pod
                   2858: 
1.217     bowersj2 2859: =head1 Object: resource 
1.51      bowersj2 2860: 
1.217     bowersj2 2861: X<resource, navmap object>
1.174     albertel 2862: A resource object encapsulates a resource in a resource map, allowing
                   2863: easy manipulation of the resource, querying the properties of the
                   2864: resource (including user properties), and represents a reference that
                   2865: can be used as the canonical representation of the resource by
                   2866: lonnavmap clients like renderers.
                   2867: 
                   2868: A resource only makes sense in the context of a navmap, as some of the
                   2869: data is stored in the navmap object.
                   2870: 
                   2871: You will probably never need to instantiate this object directly. Use
                   2872: Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap, and use the "start" method to obtain the
                   2873: starting resource.
1.51      bowersj2 2874: 
1.188     bowersj2 2875: Resource objects respect the parameter_hiddenparts, which suppresses 
                   2876: various parts according to the wishes of the map author. As of this
                   2877: writing, there is no way to override this parameter, and suppressed
                   2878: parts will never be returned, nor will their response types or ids be
                   2879: stored.
                   2880: 
1.217     bowersj2 2881: =head2 Overview
1.51      bowersj2 2882: 
1.217     bowersj2 2883: A B<Resource> is the most granular type of object in LON-CAPA that can
                   2884: be included in a course. It can either be a particular resource, like
                   2885: an HTML page, external resource, problem, etc., or it can be a
                   2886: container sequence, such as a "page" or a "map".
                   2887: 
                   2888: To see a sequence from the user's point of view, please see the
                   2889: B<Creating a Course: Maps and Sequences> chapter of the Author's
                   2890: Manual.
                   2891: 
                   2892: A Resource Object, once obtained from a navmap object via a B<getBy*>
                   2893: method of the navmap, or from an iterator, allows you to query
                   2894: information about that resource.
                   2895: 
                   2896: Generally, you do not ever want to create a resource object yourself,
                   2897: so creation has been left undocumented. Always retrieve resources
                   2898: from navmap objects.
                   2899: 
                   2900: =head3 Identifying Resources
                   2901: 
                   2902: X<big hash>Every resource is identified by a Resource ID in the big hash that is
                   2903: unique to that resource for a given course. X<resource ID, in big hash>
                   2904: The Resource ID has the form #.#, where the first number is the same
                   2905: for every resource in a map, and the second is unique. For instance,
                   2906: for a course laid out like this:
                   2907: 
                   2908:  * Problem 1
                   2909:  * Map
                   2910:    * Resource 2
                   2911:    * Resource 3
                   2912: 
                   2913: C<Problem 1> and C<Map> will share a first number, and C<Resource 2>
                   2914: C<Resource 3> will share a first number. The second number may end up
                   2915: re-used between the two groups.
                   2916: 
                   2917: The resource ID is only used in the big hash, but can be used in the
                   2918: context of a course to identify a resource easily. (For instance, the
                   2919: printing system uses it to record which resources from a sequence you 
                   2920: wish to print.)
                   2921: 
                   2922: X<symb> X<resource, symb>
                   2923: All resources also have B<symb>s, which uniquely identify a resource
                   2924: in a course. Many internal LON-CAPA functions expect a symb. A symb
                   2925: carries along with it the URL of the resource, and the map it appears
                   2926: in. Symbs are much larger then resource IDs.
1.51      bowersj2 2927: 
                   2928: =cut
                   2929: 
                   2930: sub new {
                   2931:     # magic invocation to create a class instance
                   2932:     my $proto = shift;
                   2933:     my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
                   2934:     my $self = {};
                   2935: 
                   2936:     $self->{NAV_MAP} = shift;
                   2937:     $self->{ID} = shift;
                   2938: 
                   2939:     # Store this new resource in the parent nav map's cache.
                   2940:     $self->{NAV_MAP}->{RESOURCE_CACHE}->{$self->{ID}} = $self;
1.66      bowersj2 2941:     $self->{RESOURCE_ERROR} = 0;
1.51      bowersj2 2942: 
                   2943:     # A hash that can be used by two-pass algorithms to store data
                   2944:     # about this resource in. Not used by the resource object
                   2945:     # directly.
                   2946:     $self->{DATA} = {};
                   2947:    
                   2948:     bless($self);
                   2949:     
                   2950:     return $self;
                   2951: }
                   2952: 
1.70      bowersj2 2953: # private function: simplify the NAV_HASH lookups we keep doing
                   2954: # pass the name, and to automatically append my ID, pass a true val on the
                   2955: # second param
                   2956: sub navHash {
                   2957:     my $self = shift;
                   2958:     my $param = shift;
                   2959:     my $id = shift;
1.115     bowersj2 2960:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->navhash($param . ($id?$self->{ID}:""));
1.70      bowersj2 2961: }
                   2962: 
1.51      bowersj2 2963: =pod
                   2964: 
1.217     bowersj2 2965: =head2 Methods
1.70      bowersj2 2966: 
1.217     bowersj2 2967: Once you have a resource object, here's what you can do with it:
                   2968: 
                   2969: =head3 Attribute Retrieval
                   2970: 
                   2971: Every resource has certain attributes that can be retrieved and used:
1.70      bowersj2 2972: 
                   2973: =over 4
                   2974: 
1.217     bowersj2 2975: =item * B<ID>: Every resource has an ID that is unique for that
                   2976:     resource in the course it is in. The ID is actually in the hash
                   2977:     representing the resource, so for a resource object $res, obtain
                   2978:     it via C<$res->{ID}).
                   2979: 
1.174     albertel 2980: =item * B<compTitle>:
                   2981: 
                   2982: Returns a "composite title", that is equal to $res->title() if the
                   2983: resource has a title, and is otherwise the last part of the URL (e.g.,
                   2984: "problem.problem").
                   2985: 
                   2986: =item * B<ext>:
                   2987: 
                   2988: Returns true if the resource is external.
                   2989: 
                   2990: =item * B<kind>:
                   2991: 
                   2992: Returns the kind of the resource from the compiled nav map.
                   2993: 
                   2994: =item * B<randomout>:
1.106     bowersj2 2995: 
1.174     albertel 2996: Returns true if this resource was chosen to NOT be shown to the user
                   2997: by the random map selection feature. In other words, this is usually
                   2998: false.
1.70      bowersj2 2999: 
1.174     albertel 3000: =item * B<randompick>:
1.70      bowersj2 3001: 
1.174     albertel 3002: Returns true for a map if the randompick feature is being used on the
                   3003: map. (?)
1.70      bowersj2 3004: 
1.174     albertel 3005: =item * B<src>:
1.51      bowersj2 3006: 
1.174     albertel 3007: Returns the source for the resource.
1.70      bowersj2 3008: 
1.174     albertel 3009: =item * B<symb>:
1.70      bowersj2 3010: 
1.174     albertel 3011: Returns the symb for the resource.
1.70      bowersj2 3012: 
1.174     albertel 3013: =item * B<title>:
1.70      bowersj2 3014: 
1.174     albertel 3015: Returns the title of the resource.
                   3016: 
1.51      bowersj2 3017: =back
                   3018: 
                   3019: =cut
                   3020: 
                   3021: # These info functions can be used directly, as they don't return
                   3022: # resource information.
1.85      bowersj2 3023: sub comesfrom { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("comesfrom_", 1); }
1.70      bowersj2 3024: sub ext { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("ext_", 1) eq 'true:'; }
1.85      bowersj2 3025: sub from { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("from_", 1); }
1.217     bowersj2 3026: # considered private and undocumented
1.51      bowersj2 3027: sub goesto { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("goesto_", 1); }
                   3028: sub kind { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("kind_", 1); }
1.68      bowersj2 3029: sub randomout { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("randomout_", 1); }
                   3030: sub randompick { 
                   3031:     my $self = shift;
                   3032:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->{PARM_HASH}->{$self->symb .
                   3033:                                                '.0.parameter_randompick'};
                   3034: }
1.51      bowersj2 3035: sub src { 
                   3036:     my $self=shift;
                   3037:     return $self->navHash("src_", 1);
                   3038: }
                   3039: sub symb {
                   3040:     my $self=shift;
                   3041:     (my $first, my $second) = $self->{ID} =~ /(\d+).(\d+)/;
                   3042:     my $symbSrc = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($self->src());
                   3043:     return &Apache::lonnet::declutter(
                   3044:          $self->navHash('map_id_'.$first)) 
                   3045:         . '___' . $second . '___' . $symbSrc;
                   3046: }
1.213     bowersj2 3047: sub title { 
                   3048:     my $self=shift; 
                   3049:     if ($self->{ID} eq '0.0') {
                   3050: 	# If this is the top-level map, return the title of the course
                   3051: 	# since this map can not be titled otherwise.
                   3052: 	return $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
                   3053:     }
                   3054:     return $self->navHash("title_", 1); }
1.217     bowersj2 3055: # considered private and undocumented
1.70      bowersj2 3056: sub to { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("to_", 1); }
1.106     bowersj2 3057: sub compTitle {
                   3058:     my $self = shift;
                   3059:     my $title = $self->title();
1.176     www      3060:     $title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
1.106     bowersj2 3061:     if (!$title) {
                   3062:         $title = $self->src();
                   3063:         $title = substr($title, rindex($title, '/') + 1);
                   3064:     }
                   3065:     return $title;
                   3066: }
1.70      bowersj2 3067: =pod
                   3068: 
                   3069: B<Predicate Testing the Resource>
                   3070: 
                   3071: These methods are shortcuts to deciding if a given resource has a given property.
                   3072: 
                   3073: =over 4
                   3074: 
1.174     albertel 3075: =item * B<is_map>:
                   3076: 
                   3077: Returns true if the resource is a map type.
                   3078: 
                   3079: =item * B<is_problem>:
1.70      bowersj2 3080: 
1.174     albertel 3081: Returns true if the resource is a problem type, false
                   3082: otherwise. (Looks at the extension on the src field; might need more
                   3083: to work correctly.)
1.70      bowersj2 3084: 
1.174     albertel 3085: =item * B<is_page>:
1.70      bowersj2 3086: 
1.174     albertel 3087: Returns true if the resource is a page.
                   3088: 
                   3089: =item * B<is_sequence>:
                   3090: 
                   3091: Returns true if the resource is a sequence.
1.70      bowersj2 3092: 
                   3093: =back
                   3094: 
                   3095: =cut
                   3096: 
                   3097: 
                   3098: sub is_html {
1.51      bowersj2 3099:     my $self=shift;
                   3100:     my $src = $self->src();
1.70      bowersj2 3101:     return ($src =~ /html$/);
1.51      bowersj2 3102: }
1.70      bowersj2 3103: sub is_map { my $self=shift; return defined($self->navHash("is_map_", 1)); }
                   3104: sub is_page {
1.51      bowersj2 3105:     my $self=shift;
                   3106:     my $src = $self->src();
1.205     bowersj2 3107:     return $self->navHash("is_map_", 1) && 
                   3108: 	$self->navHash("map_type_" . $self->map_pc()) eq 'page';
1.51      bowersj2 3109: }
1.70      bowersj2 3110: sub is_problem {
1.51      bowersj2 3111:     my $self=shift;
                   3112:     my $src = $self->src();
1.70      bowersj2 3113:     return ($src =~ /problem$/);
1.51      bowersj2 3114: }
1.70      bowersj2 3115: sub is_sequence {
1.51      bowersj2 3116:     my $self=shift;
                   3117:     my $src = $self->src();
1.205     bowersj2 3118:     return $self->navHash("is_map_", 1) && 
                   3119: 	$self->navHash("map_type_" . $self->map_pc()) eq 'sequence';
1.51      bowersj2 3120: }
                   3121: 
1.101     bowersj2 3122: # Private method: Shells out to the parmval in the nav map, handler parts.
1.51      bowersj2 3123: sub parmval {
                   3124:     my $self = shift;
                   3125:     my $what = shift;
1.185     bowersj2 3126:     my $part = shift;
                   3127:     if (!defined($part)) { 
                   3128:         $part = '0'; 
                   3129:     }
1.51      bowersj2 3130:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->parmval($part.'.'.$what, $self->symb());
                   3131: }
                   3132: 
1.70      bowersj2 3133: =pod
                   3134: 
                   3135: B<Map Methods>
                   3136: 
1.174     albertel 3137: These methods are useful for getting information about the map
                   3138: properties of the resource, if the resource is a map (B<is_map>).
1.70      bowersj2 3139: 
                   3140: =over 4
                   3141: 
1.174     albertel 3142: =item * B<map_finish>:
                   3143: 
                   3144: Returns a reference to a resource object corresponding to the finish
                   3145: resource of the map.
1.70      bowersj2 3146: 
1.174     albertel 3147: =item * B<map_pc>:
1.70      bowersj2 3148: 
1.174     albertel 3149: Returns the pc value of the map, which is the first number that
                   3150: appears in the resource ID of the resources in the map, and is the
                   3151: number that appears around the middle of the symbs of the resources in
                   3152: that map.
1.70      bowersj2 3153: 
1.174     albertel 3154: =item * B<map_start>:
                   3155: 
                   3156: Returns a reference to a resource object corresponding to the start
                   3157: resource of the map.
                   3158: 
                   3159: =item * B<map_type>:
                   3160: 
                   3161: Returns a string with the type of the map in it.
1.70      bowersj2 3162: 
                   3163: =back
1.51      bowersj2 3164: 
1.70      bowersj2 3165: =cut
1.51      bowersj2 3166: 
                   3167: sub map_finish {
                   3168:     my $self = shift;
                   3169:     my $src = $self->src();
1.144     bowersj2 3170:     $src = Apache::lonnet::clutter($src);
1.51      bowersj2 3171:     my $res = $self->navHash("map_finish_$src", 0);
                   3172:     $res = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($res);
                   3173:     return $res;
                   3174: }
1.70      bowersj2 3175: sub map_pc {
                   3176:     my $self = shift;
                   3177:     my $src = $self->src();
                   3178:     return $self->navHash("map_pc_$src", 0);
                   3179: }
1.51      bowersj2 3180: sub map_start {
                   3181:     my $self = shift;
                   3182:     my $src = $self->src();
1.144     bowersj2 3183:     $src = Apache::lonnet::clutter($src);
1.51      bowersj2 3184:     my $res = $self->navHash("map_start_$src", 0);
                   3185:     $res = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($res);
                   3186:     return $res;
                   3187: }
                   3188: sub map_type {
                   3189:     my $self = shift;
                   3190:     my $pc = $self->map_pc();
                   3191:     return $self->navHash("map_type_$pc", 0);
                   3192: }
                   3193: 
                   3194: #####
                   3195: # Property queries
                   3196: #####
                   3197: 
                   3198: # These functions will be responsible for returning the CORRECT
                   3199: # VALUE for the parameter, no matter what. So while they may look
                   3200: # like direct calls to parmval, they can be more then that.
                   3201: # So, for instance, the duedate function should use the "duedatetype"
                   3202: # information, rather then the resource object user.
                   3203: 
                   3204: =pod
                   3205: 
                   3206: =head2 Resource Parameters
                   3207: 
1.174     albertel 3208: In order to use the resource parameters correctly, the nav map must
                   3209: have been instantiated with genCourseAndUserOptions set to true, so
                   3210: the courseopt and useropt is read correctly. Then, you can call these
                   3211: functions to get the relevant parameters for the resource. Each
                   3212: function defaults to part "0", but can be directed to another part by
                   3213: passing the part as the parameter.
                   3214: 
                   3215: These methods are responsible for getting the parameter correct, not
                   3216: merely reflecting the contents of the GDBM hashes. As we move towards
                   3217: dates relative to other dates, these methods should be updated to
                   3218: reflect that. (Then, anybody using these methods will not have to update
                   3219: their code.)
                   3220: 
                   3221: =over 4
                   3222: 
                   3223: =item * B<acc>:
                   3224: 
                   3225: Get the Client IP/Name Access Control information.
1.51      bowersj2 3226: 
1.174     albertel 3227: =item * B<answerdate>:
1.51      bowersj2 3228: 
1.174     albertel 3229: Get the answer-reveal date for the problem.
                   3230: 
1.211     bowersj2 3231: =item * B<awarded>: 
                   3232: 
                   3233: Gets the awarded value for the problem part. Requires genUserData set to
                   3234: true when the navmap object was created.
                   3235: 
1.174     albertel 3236: =item * B<duedate>:
                   3237: 
                   3238: Get the due date for the problem.
                   3239: 
                   3240: =item * B<tries>:
                   3241: 
                   3242: Get the number of tries the student has used on the problem.
                   3243: 
                   3244: =item * B<maxtries>:
                   3245: 
                   3246: Get the number of max tries allowed.
                   3247: 
                   3248: =item * B<opendate>:
1.51      bowersj2 3249: 
1.174     albertel 3250: Get the open date for the problem.
1.51      bowersj2 3251: 
1.174     albertel 3252: =item * B<sig>:
1.51      bowersj2 3253: 
1.174     albertel 3254: Get the significant figures setting.
1.51      bowersj2 3255: 
1.174     albertel 3256: =item * B<tol>:
1.51      bowersj2 3257: 
1.174     albertel 3258: Get the tolerance for the problem.
1.51      bowersj2 3259: 
1.174     albertel 3260: =item * B<tries>:
1.51      bowersj2 3261: 
1.174     albertel 3262: Get the number of tries the user has already used on the problem.
1.51      bowersj2 3263: 
1.174     albertel 3264: =item * B<type>:
1.51      bowersj2 3265: 
1.174     albertel 3266: Get the question type for the problem.
1.70      bowersj2 3267: 
1.174     albertel 3268: =item * B<weight>:
1.51      bowersj2 3269: 
1.174     albertel 3270: Get the weight for the problem.
1.51      bowersj2 3271: 
                   3272: =back
                   3273: 
                   3274: =cut
                   3275: 
                   3276: sub acc {
                   3277:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   3278:     return $self->parmval("acc", $part);
                   3279: }
                   3280: sub answerdate {
                   3281:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   3282:     # Handle intervals
                   3283:     if ($self->parmval("answerdate.type", $part) eq 'date_interval') {
                   3284:         return $self->duedate($part) + 
                   3285:             $self->parmval("answerdate", $part);
                   3286:     }
                   3287:     return $self->parmval("answerdate", $part);
1.106     bowersj2 3288: }
1.211     bowersj2 3289: sub awarded { 
                   3290:     my $self = shift; my $part = shift;
1.221   ! bowersj2 3291:     $self->{NAV_MAP}->get_user_data();
1.211     bowersj2 3292:     if (!defined($part)) { $part = '0'; }
                   3293:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->{STUDENT_DATA}->{$self->symb()}->{'resource.'.$part.'.awarded'};
                   3294: }
1.51      bowersj2 3295: sub duedate {
                   3296:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   3297:     return $self->parmval("duedate", $part);
                   3298: }
                   3299: sub maxtries {
                   3300:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   3301:     return $self->parmval("maxtries", $part);
                   3302: }
                   3303: sub opendate {
                   3304:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   3305:     if ($self->parmval("opendate.type", $part) eq 'date_interval') {
                   3306:         return $self->duedate($part) -
                   3307:             $self->parmval("opendate", $part);
                   3308:     }
                   3309:     return $self->parmval("opendate");
                   3310: }
1.185     bowersj2 3311: sub problemstatus {
                   3312:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   3313:     return $self->parmval("problemstatus", $part);
                   3314: }
1.51      bowersj2 3315: sub sig {
                   3316:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   3317:     return $self->parmval("sig", $part);
                   3318: }
                   3319: sub tol {
                   3320:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   3321:     return $self->parmval("tol", $part);
                   3322: }
1.108     bowersj2 3323: sub tries { 
                   3324:     my $self = shift; 
                   3325:     my $tries = $self->queryRestoreHash('tries', shift);
                   3326:     if (!defined($tries)) { return '0';}
1.51      bowersj2 3327:     return $tries;
                   3328: }
1.70      bowersj2 3329: sub type {
                   3330:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   3331:     return $self->parmval("type", $part);
                   3332: }
1.109     bowersj2 3333: sub weight { 
                   3334:     my $self = shift; my $part = shift;
1.211     bowersj2 3335:     if (!defined($part)) { $part = '0'; }
                   3336:     return &Apache::lonnet::EXT('resource.'.$part.'.weight',
                   3337: 				$self->symb(), $ENV{'user.domain'},
                   3338: 				$ENV{'user.name'}, 
                   3339: 				$ENV{'request.course.sec'});
                   3340: 
1.70      bowersj2 3341: }
1.51      bowersj2 3342: 
                   3343: # Multiple things need this
                   3344: sub getReturnHash {
                   3345:     my $self = shift;
                   3346:     
                   3347:     if (!defined($self->{RETURN_HASH})) {
1.84      bowersj2 3348:         my %tmpHash  = &Apache::lonnet::restore($self->symb());
1.51      bowersj2 3349:         $self->{RETURN_HASH} = \%tmpHash;
                   3350:     }
                   3351: }       
                   3352: 
                   3353: ######
                   3354: # Status queries
                   3355: ######
                   3356: 
                   3357: # These methods query the status of problems.
                   3358: 
                   3359: # If we need to count parts, this function determines the number of
                   3360: # parts from the metadata. When called, it returns a reference to a list
                   3361: # of strings corresponding to the parts. (Thus, using it in a scalar context
                   3362: # tells you how many parts you have in the problem:
                   3363: # $partcount = scalar($resource->countParts());
                   3364: # Don't use $self->{PARTS} directly because you don't know if it's been
                   3365: # computed yet.
                   3366: 
                   3367: =pod
                   3368: 
                   3369: =head2 Resource misc
                   3370: 
                   3371: Misc. functions for the resource.
                   3372: 
                   3373: =over 4
                   3374: 
1.174     albertel 3375: =item * B<hasDiscussion>:
1.59      bowersj2 3376: 
1.174     albertel 3377: Returns a false value if there has been discussion since the user last
                   3378: logged in, true if there has. Always returns false if the discussion
                   3379: data was not extracted when the nav map was constructed.
                   3380: 
                   3381: =item * B<getFeedback>:
                   3382: 
                   3383: Gets the feedback for the resource and returns the raw feedback string
                   3384: for the resource, or the null string if there is no feedback or the
                   3385: email data was not extracted when the nav map was constructed. Usually
                   3386: used like this:
1.59      bowersj2 3387: 
                   3388:  for (split(/\,/, $res->getFeedback())) {
                   3389:     my $link = &Apache::lonnet::escape($_);
                   3390:     ...
                   3391: 
                   3392: and use the link as appropriate.
                   3393: 
                   3394: =cut
                   3395: 
                   3396: sub hasDiscussion {
                   3397:     my $self = shift;
                   3398:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->hasDiscussion($self->symb());
                   3399: }
                   3400: 
                   3401: sub getFeedback {
                   3402:     my $self = shift;
1.124     bowersj2 3403:     my $source = $self->src();
1.125     bowersj2 3404:     if ($source =~ /^\/res\//) { $source = substr $source, 5; }
1.124     bowersj2 3405:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->getFeedback($source);
                   3406: }
                   3407: 
                   3408: sub getErrors {
                   3409:     my $self = shift;
                   3410:     my $source = $self->src();
                   3411:     if ($source =~ /^\/res\//) { $source = substr $source, 5; }
                   3412:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->getErrors($source);
1.59      bowersj2 3413: }
                   3414: 
                   3415: =pod
                   3416: 
1.174     albertel 3417: =item * B<parts>():
1.51      bowersj2 3418: 
1.174     albertel 3419: Returns a list reference containing sorted strings corresponding to
1.193     bowersj2 3420: each part of the problem. Single part problems have only a part '0'.
                   3421: Multipart problems do not return their part '0', since they typically
                   3422: do not really matter. 
1.174     albertel 3423: 
                   3424: =item * B<countParts>():
                   3425: 
                   3426: Returns the number of parts of the problem a student can answer. Thus,
                   3427: for single part problems, returns 1. For multipart, it returns the
1.193     bowersj2 3428: number of parts in the problem, not including psuedo-part 0. 
1.51      bowersj2 3429: 
1.192     bowersj2 3430: =item * B<multipart>():
                   3431: 
1.193     bowersj2 3432: Returns true if the problem is multipart, false otherwise. Use this instead
                   3433: of countParts if all you want is multipart/not multipart.
1.192     bowersj2 3434: 
1.187     bowersj2 3435: =item * B<responseType>($part):
                   3436: 
                   3437: Returns the response type of the part, without the word "response" on the
                   3438: end. Example return values: 'string', 'essay', 'numeric', etc.
                   3439: 
1.193     bowersj2 3440: =item * B<responseIds>($part):
1.187     bowersj2 3441: 
1.193     bowersj2 3442: Retreives the response IDs for the given part as an array reference containing
                   3443: strings naming the response IDs. This may be empty.
1.187     bowersj2 3444: 
1.51      bowersj2 3445: =back
                   3446: 
                   3447: =cut
                   3448: 
                   3449: sub parts {
                   3450:     my $self = shift;
                   3451: 
1.192     bowersj2 3452:     if ($self->ext) { return []; }
1.67      bowersj2 3453: 
1.51      bowersj2 3454:     $self->extractParts();
                   3455:     return $self->{PARTS};
                   3456: }
                   3457: 
                   3458: sub countParts {
                   3459:     my $self = shift;
                   3460:     
                   3461:     my $parts = $self->parts();
1.191     bowersj2 3462: 
                   3463:     # If I left this here, then it's not necessary.
                   3464:     #my $delta = 0;
                   3465:     #for my $part (@$parts) {
                   3466:     #    if ($part eq '0') { $delta--; }
                   3467:     #}
1.66      bowersj2 3468: 
                   3469:     if ($self->{RESOURCE_ERROR}) {
                   3470:         return 0;
                   3471:     }
                   3472: 
1.191     bowersj2 3473:     return scalar(@{$parts}); # + $delta;
1.192     bowersj2 3474: }
                   3475: 
                   3476: sub multipart {
                   3477:     my $self = shift;
                   3478:     return $self->countParts() > 1;
1.51      bowersj2 3479: }
                   3480: 
1.187     bowersj2 3481: sub responseType {
1.184     bowersj2 3482:     my $self = shift;
                   3483:     my $part = shift;
                   3484: 
                   3485:     $self->extractParts();
1.214     bowersj2 3486:     return $self->{RESPONSE_TYPES}->{$part};
1.187     bowersj2 3487: }
                   3488: 
1.193     bowersj2 3489: sub responseIds {
1.187     bowersj2 3490:     my $self = shift;
                   3491:     my $part = shift;
                   3492: 
                   3493:     $self->extractParts();
                   3494:     return $self->{RESPONSE_IDS}->{$part};
1.184     bowersj2 3495: }
                   3496: 
                   3497: # Private function: Extracts the parts information, both part names and
1.187     bowersj2 3498: # part types, and saves it. 
1.51      bowersj2 3499: sub extractParts { 
                   3500:     my $self = shift;
                   3501:     
1.153     bowersj2 3502:     return if (defined($self->{PARTS}));
1.67      bowersj2 3503:     return if ($self->ext);
1.51      bowersj2 3504: 
                   3505:     $self->{PARTS} = [];
                   3506: 
1.181     bowersj2 3507:     my %parts;
                   3508: 
1.82      bowersj2 3509:     # Retrieve part count, if this is a problem
                   3510:     if ($self->is_problem()) {
1.152     matthew  3511:         my $metadata = &Apache::lonnet::metadata($self->src(), 'packages');
1.82      bowersj2 3512:         if (!$metadata) {
                   3513:             $self->{RESOURCE_ERROR} = 1;
                   3514:             $self->{PARTS} = [];
1.184     bowersj2 3515:             $self->{PART_TYPE} = {};
1.82      bowersj2 3516:             return;
                   3517:         }
                   3518:         foreach (split(/\,/,$metadata)) {
1.152     matthew  3519:             if ($_ =~ /^part_(.*)$/) {
1.147     bowersj2 3520:                 my $part = $1;
1.183     bowersj2 3521:                 # This floods the logs if it blows up
                   3522:                 if (defined($parts{$part})) {
                   3523:                     Apache::lonnet::logthis("$part multiply defined in metadata for " . $self->symb());
                   3524:                   }
1.181     bowersj2 3525: 
1.147     bowersj2 3526:                 # check to see if part is turned off.
1.181     bowersj2 3527: 
                   3528:                 if (!Apache::loncommon::check_if_partid_hidden($part, $self->symb())) {
                   3529:                     $parts{$part} = 1;
1.147     bowersj2 3530:                 }
1.82      bowersj2 3531:             }
1.51      bowersj2 3532:         }
1.82      bowersj2 3533:         
                   3534:         
1.181     bowersj2 3535:         my @sortedParts = sort keys %parts;
1.82      bowersj2 3536:         $self->{PARTS} = \@sortedParts;
1.187     bowersj2 3537: 
                   3538:         my %responseIdHash;
                   3539:         my %responseTypeHash;
                   3540: 
1.189     bowersj2 3541: 
                   3542:         # Init the responseIdHash
                   3543:         foreach (@{$self->{PARTS}}) {
                   3544:             $responseIdHash{$_} = [];
                   3545:         }
                   3546: 
1.187     bowersj2 3547:         # Now, the unfortunate thing about this is that parts, part name, and
                   3548:         # response if are delimited by underscores, but both the part
                   3549:         # name and response id can themselves have underscores in them.
                   3550:         # So we have to use our knowlege of part names to figure out 
                   3551:         # where the part names begin and end, and even then, it is possible
                   3552:         # to construct ambiguous situations.
                   3553:         foreach (split /,/, $metadata) {
                   3554:             if ($_ =~ /^([a-zA-Z]+)response_(.*)/) {
                   3555:                 my $responseType = $1;
                   3556:                 my $partStuff = $2;
                   3557:                 my $partIdSoFar = '';
                   3558:                 my @partChunks = split /_/, $partStuff;
                   3559:                 my $i = 0;
                   3560: 
                   3561:                 for ($i = 0; $i < scalar(@partChunks); $i++) {
                   3562:                     if ($partIdSoFar) { $partIdSoFar .= '_'; }
                   3563:                     $partIdSoFar .= $partChunks[$i];
                   3564:                     if ($parts{$partIdSoFar}) {
                   3565:                         my @otherChunks = @partChunks[$i+1..$#partChunks];
                   3566:                         my $responseId = join('_', @otherChunks);
1.188     bowersj2 3567:                         push @{$responseIdHash{$partIdSoFar}}, $responseId;
1.187     bowersj2 3568:                         $responseTypeHash{$partIdSoFar} = $responseType;
                   3569:                         last;
                   3570:                     }
                   3571:                 }
                   3572:             }
                   3573:         }
                   3574: 
                   3575:         $self->{RESPONSE_IDS} = \%responseIdHash;
                   3576:         $self->{RESPONSE_TYPES} = \%responseTypeHash;
1.154     bowersj2 3577:     }
                   3578: 
1.51      bowersj2 3579:     return;
                   3580: }
                   3581: 
                   3582: =pod
                   3583: 
                   3584: =head2 Resource Status
                   3585: 
1.174     albertel 3586: Problem resources have status information, reflecting their various
                   3587: dates and completion statuses.
1.51      bowersj2 3588: 
1.174     albertel 3589: There are two aspects to the status: the date-related information and
                   3590: the completion information.
1.51      bowersj2 3591: 
1.174     albertel 3592: Idiomatic usage of these two methods would probably look something
                   3593: like
1.51      bowersj2 3594: 
                   3595:  foreach ($resource->parts()) {
                   3596:     my $dateStatus = $resource->getDateStatus($_);
                   3597:     my $completionStatus = $resource->getCompletionStatus($_);
                   3598: 
1.70      bowersj2 3599:     or
                   3600: 
                   3601:     my $status = $resource->status($_);
                   3602: 
1.51      bowersj2 3603:     ... use it here ...
                   3604:  }
                   3605: 
1.174     albertel 3606: Which you use depends on exactly what you are looking for. The
                   3607: status() function has been optimized for the nav maps display and may
                   3608: not precisely match what you need elsewhere.
1.101     bowersj2 3609: 
1.174     albertel 3610: The symbolic constants shown below can be accessed through the
                   3611: resource object: C<$res->OPEN>.
1.101     bowersj2 3612: 
1.51      bowersj2 3613: =over 4
                   3614: 
1.174     albertel 3615: =item * B<getDateStatus>($part):
                   3616: 
                   3617: ($part defaults to 0). A convenience function that returns a symbolic
                   3618: constant telling you about the date status of the part. The possible
                   3619: return values are:
1.51      bowersj2 3620: 
                   3621: =back
                   3622: 
                   3623: B<Date Codes>
                   3624: 
                   3625: =over 4
                   3626: 
1.174     albertel 3627: =item * B<OPEN_LATER>:
                   3628: 
                   3629: The problem will be opened later.
                   3630: 
                   3631: =item * B<OPEN>:
                   3632: 
                   3633: Open and not yet due.
                   3634: 
1.51      bowersj2 3635: 
1.174     albertel 3636: =item * B<PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER>:
1.51      bowersj2 3637: 
1.174     albertel 3638: The due date has passed, but the answer date has not yet arrived.
1.59      bowersj2 3639: 
1.174     albertel 3640: =item * B<PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER>:
1.54      bowersj2 3641: 
1.174     albertel 3642: The due date has passed and there is no answer opening date set.
1.51      bowersj2 3643: 
1.174     albertel 3644: =item * B<ANSWER_OPEN>:
1.51      bowersj2 3645: 
1.174     albertel 3646: The answer date is here.
                   3647: 
                   3648: =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>:
                   3649: 
                   3650: The information is unknown due to network failure.
1.51      bowersj2 3651: 
                   3652: =back
                   3653: 
                   3654: =cut
                   3655: 
                   3656: # Apparently the compiler optimizes these into constants automatically
1.54      bowersj2 3657: sub OPEN_LATER             { return 0; }
                   3658: sub OPEN                   { return 1; }
                   3659: sub PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER     { return 2; }
                   3660: sub PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER  { return 3; }
                   3661: sub ANSWER_OPEN            { return 4; }
                   3662: sub NOTHING_SET            { return 5; } 
                   3663: sub NETWORK_FAILURE        { return 100; }
                   3664: 
                   3665: # getDateStatus gets the date status for a given problem part. 
                   3666: # Because answer date, due date, and open date are fully independent
                   3667: # (i.e., it is perfectly possible to *only* have an answer date), 
                   3668: # we have to completely cover the 3x3 maxtrix of (answer, due, open) x
                   3669: # (past, future, none given). This function handles this with a decision
                   3670: # tree. Read the comments to follow the decision tree.
1.51      bowersj2 3671: 
                   3672: sub getDateStatus {
                   3673:     my $self = shift;
                   3674:     my $part = shift;
                   3675:     $part = "0" if (!defined($part));
1.54      bowersj2 3676: 
                   3677:     # Always return network failure if there was one.
1.51      bowersj2 3678:     return $self->NETWORK_FAILURE if ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{NETWORK_FAILURE});
                   3679: 
                   3680:     my $now = time();
                   3681: 
1.53      bowersj2 3682:     my $open = $self->opendate($part);
                   3683:     my $due = $self->duedate($part);
                   3684:     my $answer = $self->answerdate($part);
                   3685: 
                   3686:     if (!$open && !$due && !$answer) {
                   3687:         # no data on the problem at all
                   3688:         # should this be the same as "open later"? think multipart.
                   3689:         return $self->NOTHING_SET;
                   3690:     }
1.59      bowersj2 3691:     if (!$open || $now < $open) {return $self->OPEN_LATER}
                   3692:     if (!$due || $now < $due) {return $self->OPEN}
                   3693:     if ($answer && $now < $answer) {return $self->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER}
                   3694:     if ($answer) { return $self->ANSWER_OPEN; }
1.54      bowersj2 3695:     return PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER;
1.51      bowersj2 3696: }
                   3697: 
                   3698: =pod
                   3699: 
                   3700: B<>
                   3701: 
                   3702: =over 4
                   3703: 
1.174     albertel 3704: =item * B<getCompletionStatus>($part):
1.51      bowersj2 3705: 
1.174     albertel 3706: ($part defaults to 0.) A convenience function that returns a symbolic
                   3707: constant telling you about the completion status of the part, with the
                   3708: following possible results:
                   3709: 
                   3710: =back
1.51      bowersj2 3711: 
                   3712: B<Completion Codes>
                   3713: 
                   3714: =over 4
                   3715: 
1.174     albertel 3716: =item * B<NOT_ATTEMPTED>:
                   3717: 
                   3718: Has not been attempted at all.
                   3719: 
                   3720: =item * B<INCORRECT>:
                   3721: 
                   3722: Attempted, but wrong by student.
1.51      bowersj2 3723: 
1.174     albertel 3724: =item * B<INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE>:
1.51      bowersj2 3725: 
1.174     albertel 3726: Attempted, but wrong by instructor override.
1.51      bowersj2 3727: 
1.174     albertel 3728: =item * B<CORRECT>:
1.51      bowersj2 3729: 
1.174     albertel 3730: Correct or correct by instructor.
1.51      bowersj2 3731: 
1.174     albertel 3732: =item * B<CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE>:
1.51      bowersj2 3733: 
1.174     albertel 3734: Correct by instructor override.
1.51      bowersj2 3735: 
1.174     albertel 3736: =item * B<EXCUSED>:
                   3737: 
                   3738: Excused. Not yet implemented.
                   3739: 
                   3740: =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>:
                   3741: 
                   3742: Information not available due to network failure.
                   3743: 
                   3744: =item * B<ATTEMPTED>:
                   3745: 
                   3746: Attempted, and not yet graded.
1.69      bowersj2 3747: 
1.51      bowersj2 3748: =back
                   3749: 
                   3750: =cut
                   3751: 
1.53      bowersj2 3752: sub NOT_ATTEMPTED         { return 10; }
                   3753: sub INCORRECT             { return 11; }
                   3754: sub INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE { return 12; }
                   3755: sub CORRECT               { return 13; }
                   3756: sub CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE   { return 14; }
                   3757: sub EXCUSED               { return 15; }
1.69      bowersj2 3758: sub ATTEMPTED             { return 16; }
1.51      bowersj2 3759: 
                   3760: sub getCompletionStatus {
                   3761:     my $self = shift;
                   3762:     return $self->NETWORK_FAILURE if ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{NETWORK_FAILURE});
                   3763: 
1.108     bowersj2 3764:     my $status = $self->queryRestoreHash('solved', shift);
1.51      bowersj2 3765: 
                   3766:     # Left as seperate if statements in case we ever do more with this
                   3767:     if ($status eq 'correct_by_student') {return $self->CORRECT;}
                   3768:     if ($status eq 'correct_by_override') {return $self->CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE; }
                   3769:     if ($status eq 'incorrect_attempted') {return $self->INCORRECT; }
                   3770:     if ($status eq 'incorrect_by_override') {return $self->INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE; }
                   3771:     if ($status eq 'excused') {return $self->EXCUSED; }
1.69      bowersj2 3772:     if ($status eq 'ungraded_attempted') {return $self->ATTEMPTED; }
1.51      bowersj2 3773:     return $self->NOT_ATTEMPTED;
1.108     bowersj2 3774: }
                   3775: 
                   3776: sub queryRestoreHash {
                   3777:     my $self = shift;
                   3778:     my $hashentry = shift;
                   3779:     my $part = shift;
1.185     bowersj2 3780:     $part = "0" if (!defined($part) || $part eq '');
1.108     bowersj2 3781:     return $self->NETWORK_FAILURE if ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{NETWORK_FAILURE});
                   3782: 
                   3783:     $self->getReturnHash();
                   3784: 
                   3785:     return $self->{RETURN_HASH}->{'resource.'.$part.'.'.$hashentry};
1.51      bowersj2 3786: }
                   3787: 
                   3788: =pod
                   3789: 
                   3790: B<Composite Status>
                   3791: 
1.174     albertel 3792: Along with directly returning the date or completion status, the
                   3793: resource object includes a convenience function B<status>() that will
                   3794: combine the two status tidbits into one composite status that can
1.191     bowersj2 3795: represent the status of the resource as a whole. This method represents
                   3796: the concept of the thing we want to display to the user on the nav maps
                   3797: screen, which is a combination of completion and open status. The precise logic is
1.174     albertel 3798: documented in the comments of the status method. The following results
                   3799: may be returned, all available as methods on the resource object
1.185     bowersj2 3800: ($res->NETWORK_FAILURE): In addition to the return values that match
                   3801: the date or completion status, this function can return "ANSWER_SUBMITTED"
                   3802: if that problemstatus parameter value is set to No, suppressing the
                   3803: incorrect/correct feedback.
1.51      bowersj2 3804: 
                   3805: =over 4
                   3806: 
1.174     albertel 3807: =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>:
                   3808: 
                   3809: The network has failed and the information is not available.
1.51      bowersj2 3810: 
1.174     albertel 3811: =item * B<NOTHING_SET>:
1.53      bowersj2 3812: 
1.174     albertel 3813: No dates have been set for this problem (part) at all. (Because only
                   3814: certain parts of a multi-part problem may be assigned, this can not be
                   3815: collapsed into "open later", as we do not know a given part will EVER
                   3816: be opened. For single part, this is the same as "OPEN_LATER".)
1.51      bowersj2 3817: 
1.174     albertel 3818: =item * B<CORRECT>:
1.51      bowersj2 3819: 
1.174     albertel 3820: For any reason at all, the part is considered correct.
1.54      bowersj2 3821: 
1.174     albertel 3822: =item * B<EXCUSED>:
1.51      bowersj2 3823: 
1.174     albertel 3824: For any reason at all, the problem is excused.
1.51      bowersj2 3825: 
1.174     albertel 3826: =item * B<PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER>:
1.51      bowersj2 3827: 
1.174     albertel 3828: The problem is past due, not considered correct, and no answer date is
                   3829: set.
1.51      bowersj2 3830: 
1.174     albertel 3831: =item * B<PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER>:
1.51      bowersj2 3832: 
1.174     albertel 3833: The problem is past due, not considered correct, and an answer date in
                   3834: the future is set.
1.51      bowersj2 3835: 
1.174     albertel 3836: =item * B<ANSWER_OPEN>:
                   3837: 
                   3838: The problem is past due, not correct, and the answer is now available.
                   3839: 
                   3840: =item * B<OPEN_LATER>:
                   3841: 
                   3842: The problem is not yet open.
                   3843: 
                   3844: =item * B<TRIES_LEFT>:
                   3845: 
                   3846: The problem is open, has been tried, is not correct, but there are
                   3847: tries left.
                   3848: 
                   3849: =item * B<INCORRECT>:
                   3850: 
                   3851: The problem is open, and all tries have been used without getting the
                   3852: correct answer.
                   3853: 
                   3854: =item * B<OPEN>:
                   3855: 
                   3856: The item is open and not yet tried.
                   3857: 
                   3858: =item * B<ATTEMPTED>:
                   3859: 
                   3860: The problem has been attempted.
1.69      bowersj2 3861: 
1.185     bowersj2 3862: =item * B<ANSWER_SUBMITTED>:
                   3863: 
                   3864: An answer has been submitted, but the student should not see it.
                   3865: 
1.51      bowersj2 3866: =back
                   3867: 
                   3868: =cut
                   3869: 
1.185     bowersj2 3870: sub TRIES_LEFT       { return 20; }
                   3871: sub ANSWER_SUBMITTED { return 21; }
1.51      bowersj2 3872: 
                   3873: sub status {
                   3874:     my $self = shift;
                   3875:     my $part = shift;
                   3876:     if (!defined($part)) { $part = "0"; }
                   3877:     my $completionStatus = $self->getCompletionStatus($part);
                   3878:     my $dateStatus = $self->getDateStatus($part);
                   3879: 
                   3880:     # What we have is a two-dimensional matrix with 4 entries on one
                   3881:     # dimension and 5 entries on the other, which we want to colorize,
1.54      bowersj2 3882:     # plus network failure and "no date data at all".
1.51      bowersj2 3883: 
1.53      bowersj2 3884:     if ($completionStatus == NETWORK_FAILURE) { return NETWORK_FAILURE; }
1.51      bowersj2 3885: 
1.186     bowersj2 3886:     my $suppressFeedback = lc($self->parmval("problemstatus", $part)) eq 'no';
1.185     bowersj2 3887: 
1.51      bowersj2 3888:     # There are a few whole rows we can dispose of:
1.53      bowersj2 3889:     if ($completionStatus == CORRECT ||
                   3890:         $completionStatus == CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE ) {
1.185     bowersj2 3891:         return $suppressFeedback? ANSWER_SUBMITTED : CORRECT; 
1.69      bowersj2 3892:     }
                   3893: 
                   3894:     if ($completionStatus == ATTEMPTED) {
                   3895:         return ATTEMPTED;
1.53      bowersj2 3896:     }
                   3897: 
                   3898:     # If it's EXCUSED, then return that no matter what
                   3899:     if ($completionStatus == EXCUSED) {
                   3900:         return EXCUSED; 
1.51      bowersj2 3901:     }
                   3902: 
1.53      bowersj2 3903:     if ($dateStatus == NOTHING_SET) {
                   3904:         return NOTHING_SET;
1.51      bowersj2 3905:     }
                   3906: 
1.69      bowersj2 3907:     # Now we're down to a 4 (incorrect, incorrect_override, not_attempted)
                   3908:     # by 4 matrix (date statuses).
1.51      bowersj2 3909: 
1.54      bowersj2 3910:     if ($dateStatus == PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER ||
1.59      bowersj2 3911:         $dateStatus == PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER ) {
1.54      bowersj2 3912:         return $dateStatus; 
1.51      bowersj2 3913:     }
                   3914: 
1.53      bowersj2 3915:     if ($dateStatus == ANSWER_OPEN) {
                   3916:         return ANSWER_OPEN;
1.51      bowersj2 3917:     }
                   3918: 
                   3919:     # Now: (incorrect, incorrect_override, not_attempted) x 
                   3920:     # (open_later), (open)
                   3921:     
1.53      bowersj2 3922:     if ($dateStatus == OPEN_LATER) {
                   3923:         return OPEN_LATER;
1.51      bowersj2 3924:     }
                   3925: 
                   3926:     # If it's WRONG...
1.53      bowersj2 3927:     if ($completionStatus == INCORRECT || $completionStatus == INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE) {
1.51      bowersj2 3928:         # and there are TRIES LEFT:
1.79      bowersj2 3929:         if ($self->tries($part) < $self->maxtries($part) || !$self->maxtries($part)) {
1.53      bowersj2 3930:             return TRIES_LEFT;
1.51      bowersj2 3931:         }
1.185     bowersj2 3932:         return $suppressFeedback ? ANSWER_SUBMITTED : INCORRECT; # otherwise, return orange; student can't fix this
1.51      bowersj2 3933:     }
                   3934: 
                   3935:     # Otherwise, it's untried and open
1.53      bowersj2 3936:     return OPEN; 
1.191     bowersj2 3937: }
                   3938: 
                   3939: =pod
                   3940: 
                   3941: B<Completable>
                   3942: 
                   3943: The completable method represents the concept of I<whether the student can
                   3944: currently do the problem>. If the student can do the problem, which means
                   3945: that it is open, there are tries left, and if the problem is manually graded
                   3946: or the grade is suppressed via problemstatus, the student has not tried it
                   3947: yet, then the method returns 1. Otherwise, it returns 0, to indicate that 
                   3948: either the student has tried it and there is no feedback, or that for
                   3949: some reason it is no longer completable (not open yet, successfully completed,
                   3950: out of tries, etc.). As an example, this is used as the filter for the
                   3951: "Uncompleted Homework" option for the nav maps.
                   3952: 
                   3953: If this does not quite meet your needs, do not fiddle with it (unless you are
                   3954: fixing it to better match the student's conception of "completable" because
                   3955: it's broken somehow)... make a new method.
                   3956: 
                   3957: =cut
                   3958: 
                   3959: sub completable {
                   3960:     my $self = shift;
                   3961:     if (!$self->is_problem()) { return 0; }
                   3962:     my $partCount = $self->countParts();
                   3963: 
                   3964:     foreach my $part (@{$self->parts()}) {
                   3965:         if ($part eq '0' && $partCount != 1) { next; }
                   3966:         my $status = $self->status($part);
                   3967:         # "If any of the parts are open, or have tries left (implies open),
                   3968:         # and it is not "attempted" (manually graded problem), it is
                   3969:         # not "complete"
1.216     bowersj2 3970: 	if ($self->getCompletionStatus($part) == ATTEMPTED() ||
                   3971: 	    $status == ANSWER_SUBMITTED() ) {
                   3972: 	    # did this part already, as well as we can
                   3973: 	    next;
                   3974: 	}
                   3975: 	if ($status == OPEN() || $status == TRIES_LEFT()) {
                   3976: 	    return 1;
                   3977: 	}
1.191     bowersj2 3978:     }
                   3979:         
                   3980:     # If all the parts were complete, so was this problem.
1.216     bowersj2 3981:     return 0;
1.51      bowersj2 3982: }
                   3983: 
                   3984: =pod
                   3985: 
                   3986: =head2 Resource/Nav Map Navigation
                   3987: 
                   3988: =over 4
                   3989: 
1.174     albertel 3990: =item * B<getNext>():
                   3991: 
                   3992: Retreive an array of the possible next resources after this
                   3993: one. Always returns an array, even in the one- or zero-element case.
                   3994: 
                   3995: =item * B<getPrevious>():
1.85      bowersj2 3996: 
1.174     albertel 3997: Retreive an array of the possible previous resources from this
                   3998: one. Always returns an array, even in the one- or zero-element case.
1.51      bowersj2 3999: 
                   4000: =cut
                   4001: 
                   4002: sub getNext {
                   4003:     my $self = shift;
                   4004:     my @branches;
                   4005:     my $to = $self->to();
1.85      bowersj2 4006:     foreach my $branch ( split(/,/, $to) ) {
1.51      bowersj2 4007:         my $choice = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($branch);
                   4008:         my $next = $choice->goesto();
                   4009:         $next = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($next);
                   4010: 
1.131     bowersj2 4011:         push @branches, $next;
1.85      bowersj2 4012:     }
                   4013:     return \@branches;
                   4014: }
                   4015: 
                   4016: sub getPrevious {
                   4017:     my $self = shift;
                   4018:     my @branches;
                   4019:     my $from = $self->from();
                   4020:     foreach my $branch ( split /,/, $from) {
                   4021:         my $choice = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($branch);
                   4022:         my $prev = $choice->comesfrom();
                   4023:         $prev = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($prev);
                   4024: 
1.131     bowersj2 4025:         push @branches, $prev;
1.51      bowersj2 4026:     }
                   4027:     return \@branches;
1.131     bowersj2 4028: }
                   4029: 
                   4030: sub browsePriv {
                   4031:     my $self = shift;
                   4032:     if (defined($self->{BROWSE_PRIV})) {
                   4033:         return $self->{BROWSE_PRIV};
                   4034:     }
                   4035: 
                   4036:     $self->{BROWSE_PRIV} = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('bre', $self->src());
1.51      bowersj2 4037: }
                   4038: 
                   4039: =pod
1.2       www      4040: 
1.51      bowersj2 4041: =back
1.2       www      4042: 
1.51      bowersj2 4043: =cut
1.2       www      4044: 
1.51      bowersj2 4045: 1;
1.2       www      4046: 
1.51      bowersj2 4047: __END__
1.2       www      4048: 
                   4049: 

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